sit_v &_o what_o matter_n they_o must_v handle_v may_v not_o the_o layman_n then_o interpose_v as_o in_o a_o business_n of_o his_o classis_fw-la may_v not_o also_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v the_o like_a beside_o 100_o constitution_n may_v be_v find_v of_o such_o a_o mix_a nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v what_o classis_fw-la they_o pertain_v unto_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a such_o be_v the_o law_n about_o will_n marriage_n tithe_n ten_o usury_n collection_n for_o the_o poor_a appoint_v of_o day_n for_o fast_v or_o thanksgiving_n law_n for_o pious_a use_n and_o the_o like_a will_v this_o expedient_a serve_v to_o resolve_v the_o conscience_n viz._n if_o such_o a_o assembly_n of_o mix_a person_n and_o cause_n be_v name_v neither_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n nor_o a_o civil_a judicatory_a but_o a_o assembly_n or_o some_o other_o name_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o as_o if_o name_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n in_o short_a i_o believe_v the_o reverend_a assembly_n both_o wrong_n themselves_o and_o no_o way_n satisfy_v man_n mind_n and_o conscience_n in_o not_o state_v what_o be_v ecclesiastical_a what_o be_v not_o and_o how_o far_o this_o or_o that_o man_n may_v meddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n what_o name_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o or_o that_o assembly_n i_o be_o crowd_v with_o matter_n that_o be_v worth_a decide_n about_o synod_n which_o argument_n i_o handle_v large_o in_o the_o 22._o and_o 23._o chapter_n of_o my_o paraenesis_n the_o power_n of_o synod_n be_v decisive_a directive_n and_o declarative_n they_o decide_v by_o way_n of_o discussion_n and_o disputation_n they_o direct_v by_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o they_o declare_v their_o opinion_n as_o expert_a and_o well_o know_v and_o read_v in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o question_n coercive_a and_o judicial_a power_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v delegated_a from_o the_o magistrate_n or_o from_o private_a church_n so_o that_o though_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o synod_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o private_a church_n yet_o the_o power_n of_o that_o church_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o synod_n if_o there_o be_v a_o union_n of_o church_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v even_o under_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n all_o canon_n and_o decree_n be_v no_o otherwise_o bind_v as_o law_n then_o as_o they_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o magistracy_n upon_o they_o supremi_fw-la magistratus_fw-la approbatio_fw-la est_fw-la supremum_fw-la arrestum_fw-la ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la say_v festus_n hommius_n disp_n 18._o thes_n 4_o and_o disp_n 17._o thes_n 3._o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o supreme_a decree_n and_o not_o only_o reformer_n but_o also_o some_o romanist_n namely_o the_o author_n of_o the_o review_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n a_o learned_a book_n and_o which_o the_o learned_a dr._n langbane_n think_v his_o pain_n worthy_a in_o his_o youth_n to_o turn_v into_o english_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o the_o emperor_n as_o be_v common_o know_v the_o monarch_n of_o church_n be_v precedent_n to_o the_o synodal_a sentence_n give_v they_o force_v compose_v ecclesiastical_a order_n give_v law_n life_n and_o policy_n to_o those_o that_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v it_o credible_a that_o a_o romanist_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o more_o sincere_a judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n then_o a_o reform_a christian_a such_o as_o mr._n gillespie_n those_o that_o be_v for_o a_o judicial_a power_n of_o synod_n over_o church_n do_v allege_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v infallible_a be_v no_o example_n to_o we_o no_o more_o than_o the_o miracle_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n argue_v that_o ordinary_a minister_n must_v work_v miracle_n when_o private_a church_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o a_o synod_n in_o these_o day_n be_v lead_v by_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o infallibility_n they_o may_v yield_v to_o it_o without_o dispute_v yet_o not_o without_o examine_v as_o do_v those_o of_o beroea_n who_o try_v the_o sermon_n of_o st._n paul_n whether_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o other_o scripture_n and_o be_v there_o now_o a_o synod_n make_v up_o of_o 40._o or_o 50._o man_n like_o peter_n and_o paul_n a_o church_n shall_v reverence_v their_o order_n but_o yet_o that_o synod_n shall_v have_v no_o coercive_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o overcome_v the_o inward_a man_n by_o persuasion_n and_o lead_v he_o as_o it_o be_v captive_a to_o the_o obedience_n of_o truth_n and_o in_o case_n man_n and_o church_n be_v not_o persuade_v or_o do_v delay_v obedience_n and_o submission_n i_o say_v that_o such_o a_o apostolical_a synod_n can_v bring_v neither_o church_n nor_o man_n to_o a_o outward_a conformity_n to_o their_o sentence_n law_n and_o decree_n without_o a_o power_n delâ—…ated_v from_o the_o magistrate_n or_o some_o magistracy_n seat_v in_o church_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o section_n as_o magistrate_n may_v lawful_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o minister_n and_o other_o fit_a person_n to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o if_o magistrate_n be_v open_a enemy_n to_o the_o church_n the_o minister_n of_o christ_n of_o themselves_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o they_o with_o other_o fit_a person_n upon_o delegation_n from_o their_o church_n may_v meet_v together_o in_o such_o assembly_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o section_n but_o i_o will_v willing_o grant_v 1._o they_o yield_v that_o magistrate_n may_v call_v synod_n 2._o that_o a_o synod_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o man_n convocate_v by_o the_o magistrate_n 3_o who_o be_v to_o advise_v the_o magistrate_n about_o order_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o discipline_n 4._o under_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n as_o synod_n receive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o magistrate_n so_o private_a church_n under_o they_o aught_o to_o receive_v their_o order_n and_o constitution_n as_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o under_o a_o heterodox_n magistrate_n synod_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o private_a church_n so_o that_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o synod_n be_v so_o far_o valid_a as_o they_o be_v approve_v or_o ratify_v by_o private_a church_n that_o have_v confer_v the_o power_n they_o be_v then_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o scotland_n perceive_v that_o this_o article_n do_v much_o weaken_v ecclesiastical_a power_n under_o a_o orthodox_n magistrate_n have_v think_v fit_a in_o their_o general_a assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n aug._n 27._o sess_v 23._o to_o put_v a_o gloss_n or_o comment_n upon_o it_o say_v that_o the_o assembly_n understand_v some_o part_n of_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o thirty_o first_o chapter_n only_o of_o kirk_n not_o settle_v or_o constitute_v in_o point_n of_o government_n and_o that_o although_o in_o such_o kirk_n a_o synod_n of_o minister_n and_o other_o fit_a person_n may_v be_v call_v by_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n and_o nomination_n without_o any_o other_o call_v to_o consult_v and_o advise_v with_o about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o although_o likewise_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n without_o delegation_n from_o their_o church_n may_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n meet_v together_o synodical_o in_o such_o kirk_n not_o yet_o constitute_v yet_o neither_o of_o these_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o kirk_n constitute_v and_o settle_v so_o they_o will_v have_v the_o second_o article_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o church_n not_o constitute_v or_o settle_v in_o which_o case_n they_o say_v the_o magistrate_n may_v call_v synod_n else_o they_o say_v it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o minister_n who_o then_o ought_v to_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o without_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v express_o against_o the_o literal_a meaning_n of_o the_o second_o article_n which_o as_o all_o other_o of_o the_o confession_n be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v believe_v and_o practise_v at_o all_o time_n and_o which_o they_o count_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o for_o which_o therefore_o they_o allege_v place_n of_o scripture_n namely_o isa_n 49._o v._n 23._o king_n shall_v be_v thy_o nurse_n father_n a_o place_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n make_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n no_o more_o than_o the_o place_n out_o of_o 1._o tim._n 2._o v._n 2._o where_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n do_v to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o magistrate_n in_o call_v of_o synod_n neither_o do_v that_o place_n 2_o chronic._n 19_o v._o 9_o etc._n etc._n avail_n much_o but_o only_o that_o magistrate_n may_v call_v and_o constitute_v assembly_n in_o general_a for_o there_o be_v no_o speech_n there_o of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n for_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o think_v on_o at_o that_o time_n the_o 29._o
and_o the_o civil_a and_o therefore_o no_o need_n to_o make_v two_o of_o one_o that_o ecclesiastical_a presbyterian_a jurisdiction_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o same_o limit_n as_o be_v the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n different_a from_o the_o magistrate_n power_n though_o subordinate_a to_o it_o as_o be_v the_o marital_a and_o paternal_a power_n none_o doubt_v but_o a_o father_n in_o england_n have_v a_o power_n over_o his_o son_n in_o france_n and_o that_o a_o wife_n be_v subject_a to_o her_o husband_n however_o distant_a from_o he_o now_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o church_n combine_v and_o that_o of_o synod_n never_o go_v beyond_o the_o magistrate_n jurisdiction_n that_o the_o church_n of_o persia_n aethiopia_n and_o india_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o observe_v the_o deciees_fw-fr of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a nor_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n those_o of_o the_o synod_n of_o dordrecht_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o barwick_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o scotland_n and_o yet_o some_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o maintain_v that_o a_o man_n excommunicate_v in_o scotland_n be_v also_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o sentence_n in_o france_n or_o holland_n because_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v they_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o sphere_n of_o activity_n within_o which_o excommunication_n act_v shall_v as_o much_o spread_v down_o ward_n as_o upward_o and_o that_o since_o a_o man_n bind_v by_o excommunication_n at_o edinburgh_n be_v also_o tie_v in_o heaven_n good_a reason_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o fast_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n 4._o this_o also_o which_o all_o church_n class_n and_o synod_n assume_v make_v their_o jurisdiction_n whole_o concur_v in_o nature_n and_o property_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o be_v that_o as_o in_o all_o civil_a and_o political_a assembly_n the_o major_a and_o the_o strong_a part_n in_o vote_n not_o in_o reason_n do_v carry_v it_o so_o decree_n and_o canon_n because_o the_o major_a part_n have_v vote_v they_o to_o be_v such_o be_v therefore_o receivable_a by_o inferior_a ecclesiastical_a judicatories_n as_o they_o call_v they_o whereas_o since_o they_o pretend_v that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v most_o convenient_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v like_o it_o in_o this_o main_a particular_a but_o that_o private_a man_n or_o church_n shall_v adhere_v to_o truth_n not_o to_o multitude_n not_o number_v the_o vote_n but_o weigh_v the_o reason_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v well_o consider_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o ordinance_n for_o call_v of_o the_o assembly_n for_o though_o they_o take_v upon_o themselves_o that_o power_n of_o legislation_n &_o jurisdiction_n who_o vote_n be_v not_o weigh_v but_o number_v and_o which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o exercise_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o they_o very_o prudent_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n can_v not_o be_v assume_v by_o churchman_n as_o such_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o they_o never_o intend_v that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v transact_v or_o define_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o assembly_n shall_v be_v receive_v for_o a_o canon_n and_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o shall_v stand_v in_o force_n since_o they_o express_o enjoin_v in_o the_o rule_n which_o they_o prescribe_v to_o the_o assembly_n 1._o that_o their_o decision_n and_o definition_n shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n not_o under_o the_o name_n of_o law_n make_v to_o they_o but_o of_o humble_a advice_n 2._o that_o no_o regard_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n dissent_v or_o assent_v but_o that_o each_o party_n shall_v subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o their_o opinion_n 5._o another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v not_o coordinate_a but_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o they_o both_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v that_o both_o of_o they_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n challenge_v not_o only_o the_o duty_n of_o messenger_n from_o god_n in_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o as_o judge_n exercise_v power_n about_o make_v new_a law_n which_o do_v oblige_v to_o obedience_n for_o conscience_n sake_n for_o the_o assembly_n &_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n do_v not_o only_o press_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n express_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n but_o also_o to_o their_o canon_n decree_n and_o constitution_n 6._o another_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o identity_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a be_v that_o both_o be_v conversant_a about_o law_n and_o constitution_n that_o be_v make_v by_o man_n such_o be_v most_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o synod_n and_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n which_o be_v no_o more_o express_a scripture_n then_o the_o instinian_a code_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a to_o constitute_v two_o coordinate_a humane_a legislative_a power_n 7._o but_o suppose_v that_o all_o the_o decree_n canon_n constitution_n of_o presbytery_n and_o church-assembly_n be_v word_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a precept_n this_o very_a thing_n that_o they_o be_v divine_a constitution_n and_o that_o one_o jurisdiction_n or_o other_o must_v be_v conceive_v enjoin_v by_o a_o sanction_n and_o command_a obedience_n to_o they_o argue_v that_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n be_v but_o one_o for_o what_o can_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n do_v more_o then_o to_o give_v a_o sanction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o thing_n the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o do_v if_o he_o must_v give_v a_o sanction_n to_o the_o decalogue_n why_o not_o to_o all_o other_o precept_n which_o be_v equal_o of_o divine_a institution_n 8._o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o put_v under_o the_o gospel_n a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o universal_a monarch_n as_o mr._n gillespie_n speak_v p._n 261._o for_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n there_o be_v nothing_o good_a holy_a honest_a and_o of_o good_a report_n but_o be_v the_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o magistrate_n can_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o minister_n of_o god_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v he_o but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v keeper_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n under_o moses_n administration_n but_o he_o must_v be_v also_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n what_o need_v to_o constitute_v two_o coordinate_a judicial_a power_n each_o of_o they_o being_n pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la subordinate_a to_o jesus_n christ_n last_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o that_o this_o kingdom_n as_o our_o brethren_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n than_o this_o kingdom_n must_v have_v a_o jurisdiction_n and_o law_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o world_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o prove_v true_a by_o the_o parallel_v we_o have_v make_v of_o both_o jurisdiction_n mr._n gillespie_n a_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n pag._n 85._o endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o a_o wide_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n in_o their_o nature_n cause_n object_n adjunct_n but_o i_o may_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n maintain_v the_o like_a wide_a difference_n betwixt_o martial_a naval_a testamentall_a paternal_a marital_a and_o civil_a power_n all_o differ_v and_o yet_o subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n i_o may_v also_o attribute_v to_o each_o society_n its_o peculiar_a power_n place_v in_o a_o college_n of_o physician_n a_o medicall_a power_n subordinate_a to_o god_n the_o god_n of_o body_n health_n and_o outward_a safety_n as_o the_o civil_a be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o christ_n for_o if_o the_o god_n of_o nation_n have_v institute_v the_o civil_a power_n and_o the_o god_n of_o saint_n the_o ecclesiastical_a as_o mr._n gillespie_n speak_v what_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n have_v institute_v the_o medicall_a power_n and_o if_o moral_a good_a be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n why_o may_v not_o bodily_a health_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o medicall_a power_n chapter_n vi._n whether_o jesus_n christ_n have_v appoint_v a_o jurisdiction_n call_v ecclesiastical_a as_o king_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o magistrate_n be_v
themselves_o with_o a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n improper_o so_o call_v leave_v to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o opposite_a member_n of_o power_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v a_o silent_a confession_n that_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o since_o they_o can_v yet_o find_v no_o name_n for_o it_o i_o have_v one_o division_n more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n bring_v by_o amyraldus_n and_o some_o other_o quite_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o a_o dichotomie_n but_o a_o trichotomie_n not_o a_o division_n into_o two_o but_o three_o coordinate_a power_n the_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o second_o to_o lay-elders_a and_o deputy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o three_o appertain_v to_o minister_n these_o three_o ecclesiastical_a power_n he_o make_v to_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o synod_n where_o the_o magistrate_n have_v his_o ecclesiastical_a indirect_a extrinsecall_n power_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o minister_n have_v their_o intrinâ—…call_n direct_v ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o lay-elders_a have_v a_o less_o intrinsical_v direct_v ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o it_o have_v not_o find_v a_o name_n yet_o for_o it_o be_v say_v they_o neither_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o minister_n but_o a_o mongrel_n ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o regard_n they_o can_v perform_v by_o their_o power_n those_o act_n that_o belong_v either_o to_o magistracy_n or_o ministry_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o can_v preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n amyraldus_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o voice_n but_o consultative_a not_o deliberative_a and_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n and_o that_o power_n they_o say_v they_o have_v common_a with_o the_o magistrate_n who_o over_o and_o above_o have_v his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o neither_o the_o minister_n nor_o lay-elders_a have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o last_o the_o minister_n have_v their_o ecclesiastical_a power_n distinct_a from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o both_o the_o bare_a relate_v of_o these_o division_n of_o power_n and_o modification_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v sufficient_a to_o confute_v they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a need_n of_o authority_n to_o witness_v their_o nullity_n and_o vanity_n yet_o three_o grave_n and_o learned_a divine_n namely_o martyr_n musculus_fw-la and_o gualterus_n will_v have_v the_o name_n and_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v abolish_v martyr_n loc_fw-fr come_v 13._o class_n 4._o §_o 9_o show_v the_o little_a need_n of_o multiply_a power_n whenas_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o david_n solomon_n josias_n be_v civil_a magistrate_n do_v think_v that_o religion_n belong_v to_o their_o care_n and_o constantinus_n theodosius_n justinianus_n have_v no_o great_a thought_n then_o to_o constitute_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n musculus_fw-la be_v yet_o more_o pregnant_a loc_fw-la come_v de_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la what_o hinder_v i_o pray_v but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v do_v neither_o by_o the_o church_n itself_o nor_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v do_v command_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o magistrate_n within_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o god_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o repress_v the_o evil_n commit_v in_o the_o church_n a_o little_a low_o he_o have_v these_o express_a and_o golden_a word_n the_o way_n and_o nature_n of_o government_n can_v bear_v that_o in_o the_o same_o people_n there_o be_v two_o authentic_a power_n two_o diverse_a legislation_n and_o domination_n except_o it_o be_v by_o subordination_n as_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o two_o head_n in_o one_o body_n gualterus_n homil._n in_o 1_o cor._n 5._o be_v no_o less_o express_v they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a jurisdiction_n but_o this_o distinction_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o papist_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o same_o way_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o new_a as_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o a_o little_a low_o the_o same_o then_o must_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o no_o need_n there_o be_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v have_v a_o peculiar_a senate_n take_v upon_o they_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n they_o may_v be_v censor_n of_o manner_n such_o as_o be_v needful_a in_o a_o great_a commonwealth_n where_o ordinary_a magistrate_n can_v attend_v all_o business_n but_o these_o be_v create_v by_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v all_o by_o his_o command_n and_o not_o lie_v a_o peculiar_a power_n of_o their_o own_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n such_o passage_n and_o many_o more_o i_o allege_v in_o my_o paraenesis_n p._n 16._o and_o 17._o no_o marvel_n if_o those_o that_o recede_v from_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o scripture_n have_v knit_v themselves_o such_o net_n and_o wind_n of_o power_n in_o which_o while_n they_o think_v to_o be_v safe_a they_o lose_v themselves_o with_o the_o help_n of_o those_o distinction_n and_o division_n of_o power_n m._n gillespie_n stretch_v and_o shorten_v his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o a_o leathern_a point_n sometime_o lengthen_v it_o so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v take_v hold_n of_o it_o by_o one_o end_n and_o sometime_o give_v both_o end_n and_o the_o middle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n i_o will_v allege_v one_o or_o two_o more_o place_n out_o of_o mr._n gillespy_v book_n by_o which_o his_o art_n will_v appear_v in_o extend_v and_o contract_v his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n one_o while_o make_v the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n to_o share_v the_o power_n between_o they_o another_z while_z giving_z to_o either_o all_o or_o nothing_o pag._n 263._o speak_v of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o be_v useful_a say_v he_o and_o helpful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n magistracy_n be_v serviceable_a to_o purge_v the_o church_n of_o scandal_n to_o promote_v the_o course_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o one_o another_o but_o how_o not_o perfect_o but_o protanto_n not_o every_o way_n but_o more_o svo_fw-la not_o intrinsical_o but_o extrinsecal_o not_o primary_o but_o secondary_o not_o direct_o but_o ex_fw-la consequentâ—_n not_o sub_fw-la formalitate_fw-la scandali_fw-la but_o sub_fw-la formalitate_fw-la criminis_fw-la or_o not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o scandal_n but_o of_o crime_n i_o allege_v this_o not_o to_o confute_v it_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o nullity_n of_o such_o division_n what_o a_o lame_a and_o impotent_a thing_n be_v eccleâ—asticall_a power_n that_o need_v so_o many_o wooden_a leg_n and_o crutch_n but_o i_o pray_v do_v not_o the_o magistrate_n punish_v blasphemy_n as_o a_o scandal_n and_o a_o contagious_a offence_n communicative_a to_o other_o pag._n 264._o the_o coercive_a part_n in_o compel_v the_o obstinate_a and_o unruly_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o presbyterial_a and_o synodical_a sentence_n belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n not_o as_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o be_v a_o executioner_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o church_n officer_n or_o as_o if_o he_o be_v by_o a_o blind_a and_o implicit_a faith_n to_o constrain_v all_o man_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o determination_n god_n forbid_v the_o magistrate_n must_v have_v his_o full_a liberty_n to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v to_o compel_v man_n to_o do_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o not_o only_a judicio_fw-la apprehensivo_fw-la by_o understanding_n and_o apprehend_v aright_o what_o it_o be_v but_o judicio_fw-la discretivo_fw-la by_o the_o judgement_n of_o christian_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n examine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o ground_n reason_n and_o warrant_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v in_o faith_n and_o not_o doubt_o add_v his_o authority_n thereto_o in_o which_o judge_v he_o do_v judicare_fw-la not_o judicem_fw-la agere_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v judex_fw-la suarum_fw-la actionum_fw-la he_o judge_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o add_v his_o civil_a authority_n to_o this_o or_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o church-officer_n and_o do_v not_o concur_v therewith_o except_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n whoever_o examine_v narrow_o the_o extent_n of_o power_n which_o he_o yield_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n will_v soon_o discover_v that_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o magistrate_n 1._o he_o make_v all_o synodical_a or_o presbyterian_a power_n to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n without_o a_o coercive_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o magistrate_n must_v have_v his_o full_a liberty_n to_o judge_v of_o
nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la thus_o the_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o directory_n go_v for_o currant_n to_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o assembly_n because_o they_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o albeit_o many_o godly_a and_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o frame_v the_o 30._o &_o 31._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n in_o affair_n concern_v temporal_a life_n it_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o when_o what_o have_v be_v vote_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o counsel_n or_o senate_n go_v for_o the_o act_n of_o all_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o state-precept_n that_o philip_n the_o ii_o give_v to_o margerite_v governess_n of_o the_o low-countrves_a by_o the_o report_n of_o strada_n 5._o in_o all_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o nation_n &_o nation_n army_n and_o army_n party_n and_o party_n the_o judge_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o reconcile_v they_o must_v propound_v condition_n by_o which_o party_n in_o extreme_n shall_v come_v to_o some_o accommodation_n and_o moderation_n each_o side_n if_o need_v be_v comply_v and_o part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o right_n to_o prevent_v a_o continuance_n of_o strife_n but_o such_o a_o composition_n can_v be_v expect_v in_o or_o by_o a_o synod_n for_o make_v up_o difference_n in_o religion_n since_o each_o side_n apprehend_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v the_o truth_n and_o will_v think_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o balk_v any_o part_n of_o it_o or_o admit_v a_o accommodation_n chapter_n xvii_o that_o the_o jewish_a church-officer_n have_v not_o a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n mr._n gillespy_v distinction_n that_o they_o be_v not_o material_o but_o formal_o distinct_a examine_v the_o argument_n of_o amyraldus_n that_o though_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n yet_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v no_o pattern_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n discuss_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n this_o subject_n touch_v the_o identity_n or_o diversity_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a among_o the_o jew_n well_o understand_v will_v decide_v the_o whole_a controversy_n which_o mr._n gillespie_n well_o apprehend_v and_o therefore_o perceive_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o plea_n that_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n shall_v be_v distinct_a or_o not_o distinct_a in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o censure_v excommunicate_a and_o make_v law_n authoritative_o be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o church_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v without_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n be_v indistinct_a among_o the_o jew_n but_o distinct_a among_o the_o christian_n this_o i_o say_v be_v consider_v by_o he_o make_v he_o withal_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o that_o opinion_n that_o make_v jurisdiction_n distinct_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n for_o this_o supposition_n he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o groundwork_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o i_o will_v not_o enter_v far_o into_o this_o matter_n have_v in_o the_o examen_fw-la of_o the_o 30._o chapter_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o river_n assembly_n take_v off_o the_o main_a objection_n from_o amariah_n and_o zebadiah_n for_o i_o can_v think_v but_o mr._n gillespie_n have_v embrace_v this_o opinion_n for_o conveniency_n and_o more_o because_o it_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o fabric_n of_o his_o book_n then_o that_o it_o have_v any_o great_a probability_n 1._o because_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a papist_n and_o other_o even_o his_o fellow-presbyters_a be_v of_o another_o judgement_n who_o if_o they_o have_v have_v never_o so_o little_a show_n or_o likeliness_n for_o a_o double_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n special_o the_o papist_n and_o with_o they_o amyraldus_n and_o other_o no_o doubt_v they_o will_v have_v make_v as_o much_o of_o this_o advantage_n to_o further_a their_o cause_n as_o mr._n gillespie_n think_v to_o prevail_v with_o it_o for_o himself_o 2._o because_o mr._n gillespie_n when_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o assert_v a_o double_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n reap_v very_o little_a benefit_n by_o it_o for_o he_o pull_v down_o by_o his_o large_a concession_n with_o one_o hand_n what_o he_o have_v strive_v to_o set_v up_o with_o the_o other_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o endless_a labour_n to_o produce_v the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n that_o be_v for_o erastus_n opinion_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o for_o one_o constantinus_n l'empereur_fw-fr which_v he_o pretend_v to_o be_v on_o his_o side_n twenty_o may_v be_v bring_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n not_o long_o since_o discourse_v with_o manasseh_n ben_n israel_n at_o the_o house_n of_o my_o noble_a friend_n mr._n sadler_n about_o this_o same_o subject_n he_o tell_v i_o he_o can_v not_o conceive_v how_o this_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o altogether_o absurd_a against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o what_o grotius_n selden_n and_o cunaeus_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n amyraldus_n in_o his_o thesis_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la servitutis_fw-la thes_n 28._o say_v that_o religion_n and_o policy_n be_v so_o straight_o conjoin_v among_o the_o jew_n that_o one_o be_v overthrow_v the_o other_o can_v not_o stand_v but_o must_v needs_o fall_v too_o and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 46._o he_o say_v the_o same_o man_n do_v judge_v israel_n as_o a_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o be_v also_o over_o matter_n of_o religion_n lud._n capellus_n part_n 3._o de_fw-la ministerii_fw-la verbi_fw-la necessitate_v thes_n 18_o 19_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o only_o conspire_v with_o amyraldus_n but_o outgo_v he_o in_o assert_v that_o the_o 70._o judge_n or_o elder_n though_o lay-man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v not_o only_o to_o compose_v controversy_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n but_o also_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o far_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o ezra_n to_o jesus_n christ_n any_o in_o the_o synagogue_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v gift_v may_v teach_v read_v and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o jesus_n christ_n luc._n 4._o 17._o who_o though_o unknown_a be_v admit_v to_o expound_v the_o scripture_n and_o of_o st._n paul_n act._n 13._o 15._o my_o river_n father_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n namely_o in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n de_fw-la monarchia_fw-la temporali_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o levite_n nor_o the_o chief_a priest_n make_v use_v of_o any_o other_o law_n then_o that_o which_o be_v common_a and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a judicious_a r._n hooker_n be_v very_o express_v for_o we_o in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n p._n 144._o our_o state_n be_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n of_o god_n own_o ancient_a elect_a people_n which_o people_n be_v not_o part_n of_o they_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o part_n of_o they_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o the_o selfsame_a people_n whole_a and_o entire_a be_v both_o under_o one_o chief_a governor_n on_o who_o supreme_a authority_n they_o do_v all_o depend_v i_o have_v allege_v elsewhere_o mr._n lightfoot_n whole_o concur_v with_o richard_n hooker_n mr._n herbert_n thorndike_n a_o judicious_a writer_n and_o much_o verse_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v whole_o for_o a_o identity_n of_o jurisdiction_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o 8._o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o when_o moses_n be_v dead_a a_o precedent_n be_v choose_v over_o and_o beside_o the_o seventy_o who_o they_o call_v the_o nasi_n to_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n from_o age_n to_o age_n as_o r._n moses_n write_v which_o refute_v what_o some_o say_v that_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o sanedrim_n be_v always_o a_o priest_n and_o show_v that_o the_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ruler_n over_o person_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o kind_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n we_o have_v these_o word_n the_o sanedrim_n consist_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n because_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n as_o well_o as_o of_o religion_n pass_v through_o their_o hand_n tostatus_n a_o great_a papist_n and_o writer_n upon_o matth._n 16._o v._n 19_o will_v tell_v we_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o party_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n a_o
testament_n when_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o king_n may_v be_v minister_n and_o minister_n king_n chapter_n xviii_o the_o cause_n of_o mistake_n in_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o call_v that_o the_o true_a church_n which_o be_v not_o three_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o holy_a writ_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n church_n math._n 18._o v._n 17._o in_o treat_v of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v a_o world_n of_o writer_n both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n may_v have_v spare_v themselves_o much_o labour_n about_o the_o nature_n power_n trueness_n fallibility_n antiquity_n succession_n of_o it_o if_o both_o party_n have_v not_o walk_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o if_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o some_o few_o and_o very_o easy_a common_a principle_n consonant_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o reason_n how_o many_o volume_n on_o our_o side_n be_v write_v to_o state_n how_o far_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n to_o vindicate_v we_o from_o schism_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v a_o right_a succession_n of_o church_n power_n and_o ministry_n that_o the_o english_a church_n be_v a_o true_a catholic_n church_n that_o the_o reform_v in_o france_n have_v likewise_o a_o right_a to_o that_o title_n one_o party_n yield_v more_o than_o needs_o must_v and_o fear_v to_o want_v for_o themselves_o a_o right_n of_o church-succession_n and_o baptism_n they_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o romish_a church_n to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o yet_o with_o such_o metaphysical_a reservation_n and_o modification_n that_o from_o a_o metaphysical_a goodness_n they_o insensible_o descend_v to_o a_o moral_a make_v of_o a_o magistrate_n power_n a_o ecclesiast_fw-la call_v of_o a_o cadaver_n and_o carcase_n a_o live_a body_n of_o a_o aggregation_n of_o church_n under_o one_o presbytery_n of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o only_a true_a church_n of_o christ_n this_o make_v the_o late_a english_a hierarchy_n conceive_v that_o their_o best_a course_n be_v to_o approach_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o romish_a yea_o to_o be_v one_o church_n with_o they_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o make_v their_o power_n calling_z and_o succession_n good_a nor_o clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n so_o that_o as_o all_o party_n have_v be_v equal_o mistake_v in_o their_o ground_n so_o have_v they_o hardly_o understand_v one_o another_o raise_v doubt_n where_o there_o be_v none_o some_o by_o that_o weaken_n their_o own_o cause_n and_o strengthen_v that_o of_o their_o adversary_n who_o take_v all_o concession_n for_o truth_n put_v their_o opposite_n to_o very_o great_a strait_n for_o not_o know_v well_o how_o to_o deny_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o that_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o it_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o show_v a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o the_o romanist_n can_v do_v nor_o vindicate_v themselves_o from_o schism_n each_o party_n be_v very_o eager_a to_o call_v his_o neighbour_n schismatic_a rend_v the_o seamlesse_a coat_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o name_n be_v liberal_o bestow_v by_o the_o romanist_n upon_o the_o protestant_n and_o by_o some_o of_o these_o upon_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n each_o of_o they_o papist_n and_o presbyterian_o challenge_v that_o seamlesse_a coat_n of_o christ_n even_o right_a of_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o therefore_o for_o fear_v of_o schism_n &_o rending_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o cast_v lot_n upon_o it_o that_o they_o may_v have_v it_o whole_a and_o entire_a whereas_o have_v both_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o church_n and_o of_o schism_n and_o that_o suceession_n be_v a_o needless_a plea_n neither_o avail_v the_o romanist_n a_o whit_n nor_o prejudice_v any_o way_n the_o reformer_n baronius_n bellarmin_n &_o stapleton_n as_o well_o as_o whitaker_n chamier_n and_o the_o like_a may_v have_v save_v the_o world_n so_o much_o labour_n in_o read_v they_o the_o first_o in_o put_v the_o reformer_n upon_o the_o task_n of_o prove_v themselves_o a_o true_a church_n and_o the_o latter_a in_o take_v off_o the_o aspersion_n of_o schismatics_n for_o than_o no_o doubt_n all_o the_o hard_a task_n have_v be_v on_o the_o romanist_n side_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v invalid_a our_o ground_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n the_o call_n of_o pastor_n their_o succession_n and_o of_o schism_n have_v be_v whole_o put_v upon_o vindicate_v themselves_o and_o not_o weaken_v our_o title_n for_o it_o have_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n so_o long_o as_o we_o have_v retain_v the_o same_o ground_n which_o do_v put_v we_o into_o a_o firm_a and_o unmoveable_a possession_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n dr._n owen_n who_o ground_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a though_o we_o never_o confer_v our_o note_n together_o be_v those_o that_o i_o stand_v upon_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n have_v so_o well_o resolve_v the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o any_o one_o either_o to_o write_v after_o he_o or_o against_o he_o and_o have_v in_o my_o paraenesis_n handle_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n &_o intend_v here_o only_o a_o extract_n of_o it_o i_o will_v say_v only_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o will_v make_v way_n to_o what_o i_o main_o intend_v to_o prove_v viz._n that_o the_o parity_n and_o independency_n of_o church_n each_o from_o the_o other_o in_o power_n of_o exercise_v all_o church_n act_n best_a agree_v not_o only_o with_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la musculus_fw-la bullingerus_n and_o erastus_n but_o also_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o seven_o dissent_v brethren_n sit_v twelve_o year_n ago_o in_o westminster_n together_o with_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n yea_o that_o many_o foreign_a divine_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n salmasius_n for_o one_o no_o way_n intend_v to_o favour_v the_o cause_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n have_v be_v strong_a patron_n of_o it_o in_o several_a of_o their_o writing_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o right_n of_o church_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n over_o they_o have_v lay_v the_o same_o foundation_n as_o we_o i_o find_v in_o holy_a writ_n special_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v proper_o three_o way_n i._o for_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o elect_a justify_v and_o redeem_v whereof_o the_o gospel_n be_v full_a thus_o hebr._n 12._o v._o 23._o and_o ephes_n 5._o v._n 26_o 27._o etc._n etc._n ii_o for_o the_o universality_n of_o man_n through_o the_o world_n outward_o call_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n yield_v a_o external_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o profess_v visible_o christianity_n of_o this_o mention_n be_v make_v 1_o tim._n 3._o v._n 15._o and_o 2_o tim._n 2._o v._n 20._o iii_o for_o a_o particular_a visible_a congregation_n with_o one_o accord_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o rom._n 16._o v._n 4._o gal._n 1._o v._n 2._o 1_o cor._n 16._o v._n 1._o 2_o cor._n 8._o v._n 1._o 1_o thess_n 2._o v._n 14._o act._n 9_o v._n 31._o act._n 15._o v._n 41._o 1_o cor._n 16._o v._n 19_o yea_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v confine_v within_o a_o private_a family_n as_o rom._n 16._o v._n 5._o st._n hierome_n upon_o the_o 1._o of_o the_o galatian_n take_v the_o word_n church_n proper_o either_o for_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o for_o that_o church_n call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v neither_o spot_n nor_o wrinkle_n dupliciter_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la potest_fw-la dici_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la maculam_fw-la &_o rugam_fw-la &_o veer_fw-la est_fw-la christi_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la congregatur_fw-la relate_v to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n matth._n 18._o v._n 19_o where_n two_o or_o three_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o national_a church_n there_o be_v two_o place_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o the_o word_n church_n be_v take_v otherwise_o namely_o act._n 19_o v._n 41._o for_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n &_o matth._n 18._o v._n 17._o a_o place_n so_o much_o controvert_v and_o which_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o excommunication_n require_v we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o it_o it_o suffice_v here_o to_o say_v that_o if_o by_o it_o be_v mean_v a_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n some_o other_o parallel_n to_o it_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n i_o be_o sure_a as_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o new_a so_o neither_o in_o the_o old_a
therefore_o since_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v but_o synagogue_n change_v somewhat_o the_o doctrine_n but_o not_o at_o all_o the_o discipline_n we_o must_v conceive_v of_o all_o church_n and_o their_o act_n of_o power_n as_o of_o synagogue_n and_o of_o church-excommunication_n as_o of_o jewish_a excommunication_n or_o put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n that_o of_o christian_n be_v no_o more_o a_o law_n or_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n then_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o moses_n for_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v for_o it_o never_o come_v to_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n till_o they_o take_v it_o up_o upon_o the_o want_n of_o their_o own_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n by_o consent_n and_o by_o a_o confederate_a discipline_n in_o â—eâ—_n of_o magistracy_n the_o christian_n imitator_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o who_o have_v the_o law_n and_o the_o covenant_n yea_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n from_o they_o do_v also_o take_v up_o excommunication_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n as_o they_o do_v bullingerus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o dathenus_n a_o 1531._o tell_v we_o it_o be_v think_v so_o by_o zwinglius_fw-la the_o apostle_n live_v under_o a_o heathenish_a magistrate_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o punish_v wicked_a action_n but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v inflâ—ct_v some_o kind_n of_o penalty_n they_o take_v up_o admonition_n and_o exclusion_n because_o they_o can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o bring_v in_o excommunication_n now_o that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n may_v punish_v wicked_a deed_n there_o be_v no_o further_a need_n of_o excommunication_n chapter_n xxiv_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o heathen_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o confederate_a discipline_n or_o a_o power_n of_o magistracy_n as_o the_o synagogue_n be_v appoint_v man_n which_o ambrose_n call_v elder_n to_o decide_v such_o matter_n as_o otherwise_o be_v to_o come_v under_o the_o magistrate_n cognizance_n this_o practice_n be_v ground_v upon_o 1_o cor._n 6._o v._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v by_o origen_n justin_n martyr_n ambrose_n and_o mr._n lightfoot_n that_o the_o power_n of_o these_o elder_n continue_v still_o under_o christian_a emperor_n with_o some_o alteration_n they_o erect_v in_o lieu_n of_o they_o episcopal_a court_n that_o all_o church-power_n be_v the_o emperor_n power_n that_o the_o very_a heathen_a magistrate_n know_v no_o other_o but_o that_o all_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o have_v hitherto_o make_v good_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church-officeâ—s_a distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o magistâ—…e_n and_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o that_o distinction_n 〈…〉_o â—…call_a &_o civil_a jurisdiction_n by_o reason_n scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o follow_v we_o shall_v prove_v that_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n begin_v whether_o under_o the_o hâ—…_n the_o â—or_a under_o christian_a emperor_n it_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o a_o jurisdiction_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o magiâ—…acy_n and_o that_o neither_o â—he_v hâ—…hen_o noâ—_n the_o christian_a emperor_n ever_o know_v any_o 〈…〉_o as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n not_o sub_fw-la 〈…〉_o to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n yea_o that_o the_o 〈…〉_o do_v but_o in_o word_n challenge_v a_o power_n 〈…〉_o from_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o 〈…〉_o they_o make_v but_o one_o of_o two_o and_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v be_v exercise_v asunder_o and_o 〈…〉_o reason_n that_o the_o learned_a of_o thâ—m_n as_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o maintain_v that_o one_o of_o they_o 〈…〉_o subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o erâ—ing_v onâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o subordinate_a â—…e_n civil_a to_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o then_o be_v convert_v into_o 〈…〉_o church_n and_o also_o turn_v over_o to_o 〈…〉_o same_o jurisdiction_n of_o confederate_n 〈…〉_o power_n of_o magistracy_n assume_v by_o 〈…〉_o the_o member_n of_o each_o synagogue_n yet_o 〈…〉_o â—ewish_a synagogue_n have_v be_v always_o 〈…〉_o â—ccuted_v and_o have_v enjoy_v their_o confeâ—…_n dâ—…cipline_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o edict_n from_o 〈…〉_o magistrate_n under_o which_o they_o live_v that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o bid_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o freedom_n to_o exâ—…_n their_o confedâ—…_n be_v â—…cipline_n and_o act_n of_o coercive_a aâ—_n 〈…〉_o dicall_a â—…wer_n over_o all_o person_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n except_o in_o cause_n capital_a and_o the_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n whereby_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o pay_v tax_n &_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o christian_a church_n though_o moâ—…ed_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o jewish_a synagegue_n be_v continual_o either_o under_o perseâ—…oâ—…_n or_o in_o rear_n of_o it_o can_v not_o put_v forth_o those_o act_n of_o coercive_a â—…risdiction_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o put_v â—ut_v of_o the_o congregation_n which_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v without_o much_o noise_n but_o inflict_v bad_o or_o pecuniary_a punishment_n can_v not_o â—e_v wâ—…l_o make_v use_v of_o without_o discover_v too_o much_o and_o lay_v themselves_o open_a to_o persecution_n beside_o that_o the_o member_n of_o christian_a church_n be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o same_o notion_n and_o therefore_o lead_v by_o the_o only_a interest_n of_o and_o love_n to_o religion_n a_o coercâ—…e_a jurisdiction_n be_v nothing_o so_o necessary_a nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n so_o frequent_a to_o put_v out_o of_o church_n as_o out_o of_o synagogue_n so_o that_o the_o difference_n between_o church_n member_n be_v rather_o difference_n in_o their_o judgement_n then_o any_o want_n of_o chariâ—…_n that_o magistracy_n assunt_v at_o first_o by_o the_o synagogue_n when_o afterward_o it_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n look_v rather_o like_o a_o aâ—…trators_n judgement_n and_o counsel_n yet_o still_o by_o that_o modified_a magistracy_n they_o decide_v and_o compose_v not_o only_a matter_n of_o faith_n but_o also_o all_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o wrong_n either_o in_o good_n money_n or_o good_a name_n between_o brother_n and_o brother_n set_v over_o beside_o the_o most_o eminent_a that_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n some_o of_o less_o eminency_n among_o they_o to_o decide_v difference_n and_o controversy_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o st._n paul_n point_v at_o this_o practice_n 1_o cor._n 6._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o 7._o a_o notable_a place_n which_o yet_o be_v never_o press_v to_o the_o utmost_a meaning_n for_o 1._o st._n paul_n there_o enjoin_v the_o corinthian_n rather_o than_o to_o go_v to_o law_n to_o appoint_v some_o man_n beside_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n to_o decide_v all_o matter_n that_o one_o man_n may_v have_v against_o another_o 2._o he_o give_v the_o same_o measure_n of_o power_n in_o settle_v matter_n of_o religion_n or_o faith_n and_o in_o compose_v difference_n that_o be_v usual_o judge_v in_o the_o magistrate_n court_n for_o learned_a diodati_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n or_o business_n say_v we_o must_v understand_v civil_a business_n and_o the_o dutch_a annotation_n say_v that_o this_o matter_n be_v worldly_a business_n so_o that_o st._n paul_n make_v the_o church-power_n no_o more_o ecclesiastical_a than_o civil_a for_o the_o same_o confederate_a discipline_n give_v power_n to_o minister_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n as_o do_v to_o choose_a man_n of_o their_o body_n to_o compose_v friendly_a by_o their_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n such_o difference_n as_o be_v usual_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o court_n of_o magistracy_n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v you_o not_o know_v that_o the_o saâ—nts_n shall_v judge_v the_o world_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o these_o see_v you_o do_v now_o live_v under_o a_o heathen_a and_o persecute_v magistrate_n and_o yet_o there_o arise_v such_o contention_n and_o debate_n among_o you_o as_o be_v judge_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o secular_a court_n with_o the_o breach_n of_o charity_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o money_n special_o the_o judge_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o your_o person_n and_o religion_n your_o best_a way_n be_v to_o have_v they_o take_v up_o friendly_a by_o christian_a arbitrator_n of_o your_o own_o church_n until_o god_n at_o length_n after_o you_o have_v long_o suffer_v be_v please_v to_o set_v over_o you_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o who_o you_o may_v repair_v when_o such_o difference_n arise_v among_o you_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n when_o he_o say_v be_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o wise_a man_n among_o you_o etc._n etc._n and_o set_v they_o to_o judge_v who_o be_v least_o esteem_v speak_v ironical_o imply_v that_o be_v there_o no_o