than he who waits and Entertaines the first comer Their two Principles of Christ the Light and Immediate Teaching are either Inconsistent or the one is superfluous for in making but one Essential they Invalidate one of their two Principles How do they understand their great Text. John 1.9 that Christ is a saving Light in every man if by Immediate Revelation then the light doth not discover all things but needs another to discover it self if the Light Interpret it in Reference to it self as most Properly it should all Power in Heaven and Earth being given unto it Then something is known without Inspiration Immediate If he makes them both one then he confounds Keiths two Principles Hath any Quakers known the Idioms Customs Proverbs Rites Histories c. of Scripture by an Instant Discovery I think that they are least learned and most Inspired men either could not expound or would sadly differ if an Experiment was made of their Ability an Externall Proposal hath hitherto been the means of conveying Christianity If any Heathen did suddenly become an Inspired Christian this might befriend them but their English'd Hai Ebr Yokdan was not so And the Quakers are men who read and hear and withal fancy and so form their Notions Whither may not a man hit upon those sences by Study for which they Challenge Inspiration to single out Doctor Hammond as the fittest because he hath Premised a Discourse to his Annotations on the New Testament in Opposition to their very Pretentions Is there not one True Paraphrase or Interpretation in that book Say so and you Confute your selves for Doctor Hammond Expounds the seventh Chapter to the Romans to be understood of a man in an unconverted Estate and Keith owns that as the Right sence using the same term metaschematismos Q no Popery p. 39. 40. an usual figure the Apostle Rom. 7th from verse 14 to 25 describing not his present Condition but the Condition of others and himself as they were in the strugling c. Whence it follows that either a man may attain to the true sence of the Scripture without Inspiration or may have it though he do not know but Disown and Write against it which is not likely the Impression of the Spirit in such matters being strong and curious but in either way we are sufficiently secure and God will not damn any for want of that which floweth meerly from his Grace I cannot discover how I can understand the Quakers Books for though they seem to use inferences so that I may consult my Reason yet they being usually writ from the Spirit of the Lord I need an Inspiration to understand them as much as any Verse in the Bible and another to ascertain them to be Divine and so all the former difficulties recur a Papist is much more modest for though he make his Church or its Head Infallible yet he will confess his single self Fallible and Infallible claims needing Infallible Evidences we can never be certain of your Inspirations without Publick outward Demonstrations of them Truth loves calmness and the still voyce Lo here or there is Christ are not its Watch-word modest demands go furthest when backed with strong Proofs I have the Liberty to try and judge rational Expositions whereas your Inspired ones impose upon me but the Design is crafty it is a kind of Sacriledge to Dispute that which saith It comes from God So that this pretence insconces them rendring those moving Oracles Sacred and Venerable and 'T is better to buy their Divine Living Testimonies than a dark Lettered Bible But I am at a loss to know whether their Receits are for their own use or to Benefit and Oblige mankind Other Quakers made the Spirit the Judg the Instructer the Rule the Guide c. Thomas Ellwood hath got him a further Office to be the Expositor but can his Inspirations which die if he do not speak or write them be plainer than those in Scripture which are given to all and have the advantage in Design in Continuance in so many Expositions already upon them some of which must be Divine by T. Ellwoods Doctrine Peter was sent to Cornelius Ananias to Paul c. There was a mistake certainly in such outward conveyances and attestations the shortest and the safest cut had been to direct them to within it would have saved charges their vitious Circle also intangles me for I cannot discover whether they know the Spirit or the Scriptures first they say They know these to be the Scriptures by the Spirit but then how do they know there is a Spirit that they must not prove from those Scriptures whether do they believe the Scriptures before the conferring these Expositions or no if before then they believe they understand not what nor wherefore if after then the gloss is conferred before the Text Secret things are made known to Infidels and Pearls are thrown before Swine But T. Ellwood doth not walk in that way he prescribeth others to instance in two or three which fall short of Inspired Expositions p. 35. may not improbably refer to that great Persecution raised upon Stephens Death p. 40. Goodwins Antiquities produced about the Pharisees who the Elect Lady was p. 47. in what Relation John stood to her or how far her Temporal Power might extend does not appear In a Discourse of Inspiration as sole Expositor he is faln to it may not improbably does not appear and borrows some Aegyptian Jewels let him blot these out for they cut the throat of his Book Universal free Grace p. 75. Keith is more sober these plain Testimonies of Scripture needs no explication nor application of mine what more plain and evident can more emphatical and significant expressions be used by men and he gives some good ways of interpreting Scripture used by us that general Maxime of understanding Scripture Idem p. 15. is That its words are to be understood in their whole Latitude and extent where no Cogent Reason moves to the contrary they pass from the sence which the words plainly import p. 31. and seek out another sence to the words not from any necessity but because it pleaseth not their Corrupt Judgment plain and full Scripture Proofs p. 39. there is abundant matter in the words or before or after to evince the truth we are to take the most usual and proper signification of the word p. 43. p. 15. 46. 53. 61. 68. 101. 102. 106. where no cogent reason moves to the contrary With several of the like Nature so that he hath destroyed Thomas Ellwoods notion of the obscurity of the Scripture and Expository Revelations of its sence Having Considered their Doctrine let us briefly view their Practice in a tast of some few out of many of their Inspired Expositions and this sad Account we may give of them That if they had been hired to subvert true Religion they could not have done it more effectually by
But though he taketh the Words and Notions of Keith the Revelation is still Immediate for their Institutor hath prettily determined If you would hear Truth lifting up its head p. 38. then acquaint your selves with such as can speak from a Testimony within for as they Received what they have from the pure teachings of the Father so this second hand teaching will be a pure Teaching unto you but be sure you do not prefer this second Teaching before the first for now the Everlasting Word and Gospel must reveal himself to you or else you cannot be satisfyed Their own or others is first and second hand teaching but instructing from the Scriptures is not so much as third hand Teaching and the Scriptures are now out of date The Writings of the Apostles are to cease Truth lifting c. p. 301. when the Lord himself who is the Everlasting Gospel doth manifest himself to Rule in the Flesh of Sons and Daughters They have no New Essentials of Religion this I thought spoke in our Acception about Fundamentals till further Converse in their Works discovered the Deceit Keith Im. Rev. p. 5. for though one tell us that less than one half of the Scriptures is a full and perfect Testimony of all the Essentials yet he spoyls all in saying That the knowledge and beliefe of the History of Christ his outward Coming Pag. 229. Birth Life Death Burial Resurrection c. are such parts of our Religion and Faith as serve to make up the Intiredness or Fulness of it yet so as true Religion may be without the express Knowledge and Beliefe of them So that a man may be a Quaker Christian without the express knowledge of Christ in the outward either of his Name Nature Laws or Offices The great Mogul hath true Relâ—gion as much as George Fox This lays aside all that Jesus Was Did Taught and Suffered and contains all Heresies in its Bowels even to the denying the Lord who bought them And another hath writ a Folio to shew that men should not be concern'd about Faith or Creeds Bishops lâ—oking glass for the times but leave all to the Conduct of the Light But what then are their Essentials of Religion nothing of Jesus our Lord and Saviour nothing that is a part of the four Gospels True Christianity and Religion may subsist without the History of Christ in the Letter to wit Im. Rev. p. 243. In the Mistery of the Life of Christ in the Spirit So that a Turk is a true Christian though he never owned but hated Christ rarely alâ—egorized till our whole Christianity is shrunk up into those four insignificant words as so used which are fit for nothing but a Quakers Posy And George Bishop crouds all into that Everlasting Truth A looking glass for the times p. 235. viz. the Principle of God in Man which is in every man a measure thereof to lead him and guide him which is able to lead him into all truth and to deliver him from evil and which will bring him to God These are the new made Essentials of Religion which the ancient Heroes knew not of who required from all Baptised persons the Profession of their Faith about Christ in the outward who scrupled the change of one Letter in the Creed but Quakers disowning visible Baptism have sent away the Creed therewith lest the retaining of it should upbraid them In the mean time the Devil hath ordered their Scene rarely The Light Christ within renders the Christ without much useless he who shed his Blood for them is no Essential of their Religion and their Inspirations supply the place of Scripture being preferred before it So that their two Principles Im. Râ—v p. p. 43. the Light and Motions fairly lessen if not discharge the Essential and Written word of God Christ in Heaven and the Scriptures on Earth signifie little to these self-made Pagans who have enough within to carry them to all that Heaven which their Faith expects But to resume the claim of renewed and Repeated Revelations a Notion so strange that nothing but a search into their Writings can Discover the sense or design of it I must take the freedom to present their thoughts of the Holy Scriptures that by such preparatory tasts we may be drawn on to swallow this Camel of Repetition Winstanley in Truth lifting up p. 39. To begin with their Founder men must not walk by the Scriptures for this is to walk by the eyes of other men and the Spirit is not so scanty that a dozen ar twenty pair of eyes shall serve the World but every Son and Daughter have light within themselves You shall feed no longer upon the Oyl that was in other mens Lamps the Scriptures In the Title page now it is required that every one have Oyl in his own Lamp within himself Some walk by Example and have seen very little of the anointing in them Mistery of God p. 35. The Saints Paradise p. 1. 2. some walk more in Spirit and Truth as the anoynting of the Father teacheth them teaching from Scripture is not but speaking from their own experience that is from God The like Notion breaths in T. E. Master Keith The old Revelations given unto the Saints cannot serve our turn the Faith of another man is not sufficient unto me but I must be saved by the Faith Knowledge and Experience given me of God of the self same things the Revelation of them given of God unto others cannot suffice me nor were these things recorded in Writ that I should sit down upon the History but to point us inward to that same Principle of life revealing and working the same things in us Pag. 34. c. We find it to hurt and deaden us to think any thoughts even from the Scriptures but as the Spirit influenceth if at any time we do it we find our selves rebuked and chastized of the Lord for it and in another place we must not obey Scripture without motions but we may obey motions without Scripture At this rate write others of them to cull out some few from among many G. W. and Fox in the gag for the Q. p. 14. Burroughs Works p. 47. what Paul wrote unto the Ephesians and Colossions doth not concern this Generation That is no Command from God to me which God hath given by way of Command to another neither did any of the Saints act by the Command which was to another every one obeyed their own Commands an excellent Engine towards God and man no Act of Parliament can bind a Quaker except he be expressly named George Whitehead Thomas Ellwood c. You by name must do so and so this becometh the Majesty of the Quakers Smiths morn Watch. p. 75. Smiths Demonstrat passim in their papers The Scriptures are other mens Traditions other mens lives and Labours the Spirit of God must try all Spirits the Scriptures are but a report
being Resyant a short Attendance might be Sufficient Christ thus dwelt in the Holy Maid Catherine of Jesus as well as in Quakers and their Inspirations coming to none but Expecters that is a sign of their Wrong Original for we cannot Imagine that God will Reveal his mind to such as do nothing sooner than to such as read and pray The ground for this Waiting is taken from Acts 1.4 where the Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to tarry or bodily to stay there till the Spirit descended as the last verses of Chronicles are resumed at the beginning of Ezra So the History Luc. 24.49 where the Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 reside or sit you down there is resumed Acts. 1. But it is not waiting in their sence but bodily staying and the very time is limited ver 5. not many days hence Cateches 16 how many days must we wait ten or more why goes not T. E. to Jerusalem and there attend at the right place and time Cyril of Jerusalem saith 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 those very words 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. which he renews Cat. 17. and applyes those Texts of John wrested by T. E. to them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and makes the Visible descent of the Holy Ghost on them to be their being baptized therewith and with fire Saint Paul advized Timothy to other means than waiting and whether is likelier to know Gods mind he who in pursuance of his waiting entertaineth in the mildest terms the first motions of his own Spirit as Divine discoveries and so quicquid dixerint hoc legem Dei putant ad sensum suum incongrua aptant testimonia ad-Voluntatem suam sacram Scripturam repugnantem trahunt take what they say St. Hierome in his Epistle to Paulinus to be Gods Law c. or he who looking on the Scriptures as the word of God Reads Compares searches out their sence taking the draughts of their Religion thence and leading a Conversation suitable Theophylact was of a different mind from Quakers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in Argumento Epis ad Rom. c. the dayly constant Reading of the Scriptures brings unto the knowledge of them for he cannot ly who said Seek and you shall find knock and it shall be opened unto you T. E. doth also Contradict himself making the Spirit alone to Reveal and yet p. 238. he saith Christ the Lamb doth open them for he cannot make that Lamb whom John Baptised and pointed at to be that Holy Ghost that descended on that Lamb though he make no Distinction between Father Son and Spirit yet he must not confound the Visible Lamb with the Invisible Spirit but whilst he Repaires his sandy Foundation we shall view his Structure raised Cateh Eccl. Po. lon C. 3. The Socinians for the Explaining of Prophecies especially the obscurer where Divine men have not already done it or given some hints that way or where the event doth not unfold them require the peculiar help of the Divine Spirit Mr. Boyls style of Scrip. p. 38. applying 2 Pet. 1.21 to that purp se and all may accord with that noble person that Oâ—scureness is wont to attend prophetick Raptures and the assigning the exact completion of many of them hic labor hoc opus est but whether the History or their Motions be more truly serviceable thereto may appear in this Chapter But Thomas Elwood excepts no part the whole is a Sealed Book to him even that David begat Solomon till his supposed Interpreter unfold it The Difference then is whether the Scriptures be penned in such a Style that they need a second Immediate Revelation to confer their true Sence and that Art Study Industry or humane learning which is to be conversant in natural humane or civil affairs p. 218 219. are no wayes serviceable which T. E. maintains which though it was true yet we have no evidences to satisfy that the Quakers Inclose and are Intrusted with handing these Inspired Expositions to mankind for taking our selves for Believers we might put in for our share rather than they we owning the Scriptures and those he calleth Martyrs more than they do and so granting his whole Article we are no nearer Satisfaction with whom that whole sole Power is lodged Protestants on the other hand assert That the Scriptures are so penned that weaker Parts upon reading hearing the word praying and endeavouring may attain so much knowledge as will save their souls and that the more Recondite and abstrucer parts may be understood by such helps as God hath afforded and doth bless to his Church as Tongues Historys Idioms Comparing obscurer with clearer texts c. So far as is necessary to Salvation it not being required thereto to to be able to give an Infallible Exposition on each line in those sacred pages Now 1. This doth not Exclude Holyness of life as a help to discern the Excellency of Divine truths His secret is with the Righteous Prov. 3.32 with them that fear him Psal 25.14 if any man do his will he shall know of the Doctrine whether it be of God Joh. 7.17 Sapientia Christiani est timor est amor Christi Salvian 2. Nor Indifferency of Judgement in our search Mr. Mede Mr. Chillingworth freedom from the Studium partium or the travellers Indifferency as two great names worded it 3. Nor the Assistance of the Spirit which assists to know as well as to will or do inclines inlightens gives a Right Judgment in all things he seeth necessary going along from the first preventing to the utmost Persevering but the Difference lyeth in the kind and the manner of its operation This Secret Working and Breathing or as Mr. Pen words it more safely than T. E. secret strivings Winding sh p. 4. discoveries and operations fresh and lively touches is as much different from Immediate Apostolical Inspiration as Gods minutely Concourse is from the Power of Miracles when he alters or exceeds the Regular Established course of Nature so that we allow the Spirit to all purposes but assert God doth not Multiply things unnecessary T. E. folds his hands and waits and Inspired Expositions drop into him we are gratefull for Scripture and use our best means to Understand it and think the Spirit helps the most when we are the most Diligent he is for such Revelations as the Apostles had conferred instantly we are for Gods ordinary Assistance to our Endeavours which yet Render us more Infallible than his calls do offer Violence to our Wills We take the means and the Sâ—â—rit together his Spirit Resolves all withoâ—â— means we joyn the Spirit and means together as plowing c. on mans part and Rain c. on Gods do Concur to the producing Corn. T. E. â—â—d have the best crop an hundred sold but the Rain must do all he cannot Dig or Sow yet his Increase is no less than Apostolical The Divine Books are so composed that they need not a
The Several KINDS OF Inspirations and Revelations Pretended to by the QUAKERS Tried and found DESTRUCTIVE TO Holy Scripture AND TRUE RELIGION In Answer to Thomas Ellwood's Defence thereof in his Tract Miscalled TRVTH PREVAILING c. Rev. 2.2 Thou hast try'd them which say they are Apostles and are not and hast found them Liars LONDON Printed for C. Brome at the Gun at the West end of St. Pauls 1698. The Epistle To the READER THere coming lately to my hand a Book called Truth Prevailing and detecting Error c. written by Th. Ellwood pretending to be an Answer to a certain Tract named a Friendly Conference between a Minister and a Parishioner of his enclining to Quakerism c. Composed by a Respected Friend of mine and understanding how that by the Quakers it was esteemed as one of their strongest pieces and by them thrust into the hands both of some Magistrates and other persons of several Qualityes into whose acquaintance they could insinuate I set my self to the perusal of it The Cavils Sleights false Quotations and Untruths in several parts thereof were easily discoverable but the Pretence to Immediate Revelation and Inspiration did most nearly affect me that being a tender matter which ought not to be claimed without the Greatest Certainty nor so much as mentioned without the Highest Regard because the Glory of God the Authority of the Scriptures the state and welfare of Humane Societies The Souls of all especially of those who are so facil as to Believe such pretences and the interest of the Christian Religion are all deeply Ingaged and Concerned in those Demands And having observed these and the like things 1. That Bad men Evil Designs Inward Heats Melancholy Fancies Satans Suggestions the want of better Arguments or the like have frequently in all the Ages of the Church taken Sanctuary under so Sacred a cover as by the Catalogue given Chapter the Sixth doth sufficiently appear Which if necessary might be inlarged in those several Periods downwards to our own late licentious times when Inspirations and Heavenly Impressions were made the Common stale for many purposes 2. That the same Grounds which can induce any man to incline to Quakerism do as strongly ingage him both to Believe and own the several other Persons and Sects which make use of the very same claim both with an equal right and with an equal confidence for where the Demands Proofs and Reasons are alike the Reception and Entertainment thereof should be Answerable 3. Having Considered Th. Ellwoods manner of Stating the Case viz. That all Believers in all Ages in some Degree or other p. 228. 229. have inward Teachings and Immediate Revelations from the Spirit of God which dwells in them By which way of procedure he hath done as much disservice to that Cause he designed thereby to support as if he had been Hired professedly to subvert it for until he hath proved all other Persons in the World to be no Believers either not to have right Articles of Faith or which is more difficult to discover That their Hearts are not sincere and true in the Belief of them he hath argued them into Inspirations as good as his own and there are many such men who do profess and will make out themselves to be as True Believers as he is or can be and so at least by his own Rule they must have an Equal share of Inspirations with him whereby the Revelations of one side will be endlessly clashing against the Revelations of the other and in such Contests men will not know which party to adhere to Such things as these being weighed I determined to Examine his Pretensions in this matter and in Order thereto cast some thoughts together chiefly in reference to the Person and Prophetick Office of our Lord Jesus which by their Conceit of the Light sufficient within every man and a perpetual Flux of Inspiration from without are destroyed or rendred unnecessary This being done I was not satisfied merely from Thomas Ellwood to take my measures nor by one Writer to judge of an whole Sect though we may justly fasten upon such a Party as challengeth Immediate Revelation both to the whole Body and every Believer and Member of it whatever is written in matters of Religion especially in this highest part thereof by any of their number They also using such Caution about Licensing and Printing their Books as will appear from their 5th Constitution I therefore resolved to discover the Doctrine of Thomas Ellwood's Brethren and accordingly searched into such of their Works or those they were concerned in as in this Country I could obtain it was some trouble to learn their Names and then procure them and when had it was but small pleasure to peruse them for whereas other Discourses do improve delight and reward these did little better than amuse Their Tearms were so wrested and their Style so forced and improper that we may apply to them what Martial said of Sextus his Books Non Lectore tuis opus est sed Apolline Libris St. Irenaeus took the pains to Discourse with In Praef. ad Libr◠1. to Examine the words and opinions of the Valentinians and such like Hereticks and even to read Commentarios ipsorum the very Books in which their Doctrines were contained though they were of so strange and disgustful a composure that as Erasmus observes in his Dedicatory Epistle before it none could read them without weariness unless he was armed with a mighty Patience quos nemo nisi patientis stomachi poterit absque toedio revolvere Whereupon Tertullian saith Adv. Valent. p. 287. That he was omnium doctrinarum curiosissimus explorator And as those Fathers observe some Opinions are so Monstrous so Trifling and contrary to sound Doctrine that they do offend and jade the Reader but withal the very opening of such Ware is a sufficient discovery of its Vileness and I think it is as easy a Work to understand the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. of the Valentinians these were their Tearms of Art and taken from the Scriptures also but most horribly wrested and perverted by them as to apprehend some of the first Books of the Quakers which are full of such Scripture words but new molded into their Sences The Result of that Search with Respect to the Subject matter is here presented and their Doctrines did prove much worse than I expected to have found them greater depths of Satan higher Mysteries of Iniquity more Equivocations and un-Christian Tenets did appear than my Charity thought them guilty of Amongst other pieces I think I have hit upon that which may be called their New Gospel and have discovered their very Head and Founder but if they like him not for their Father I think we need not to be much at a Loss to find out others For besides some few Singular Fancies there is not very much that is New in their Opinions and yet there is but little of the
True Old Christianity neither Satan we may reasonably think hath long ago canvassed every word in the Sacred Book from thence to form Heresies and having run his round he doth oft new dress old Obsolete ones turning them into other shapes by some slender Additions to make them be the less discernible but whosoever will compare the Doctrines the Quakers with many of the rotten Condemned Hereticks with some Fancies of the Monks in later times of the Anabaptists Familists c. about the Reformation of the Seekers Antinomians Ranters Dellists and those other swarms of Locusts in this Kingdom will be forced to acknowledge that not only their Foundation is the same but that also many of their Opinions even their Phrases Words and Tearms proceed from the same Fountain Learned men do look upon them as so unreasonable and others do esteem them so Obstinate that either they are not worth medling with or that the attempts will prove fruitless But the Interest of true Religion and the good of those Souls for whom Christ dyed are so Sacred that no Endeavors to justify the one and to save the other ought to be Discouraged And whereas Hereticks have one while questioned about God at another time about Christ or the Holy Spirit sometimes the Holy Scriptures sometimes the Church the Sacraments or single Articles have been debated Quakers do ly under those sad Circumstances of having licked up the Vomit and imbibed the Errors about most of those Denying the Trinity and yet dividing the Godhead Denying Christs Body and Bodily Presence now in Heaven and our Redemption by him Confounding Christ and the Holy Ghost ingrossing Christianity to themselves so as to Paganize all other Christians and instead of them taking in the Heathen World to fill up those Vacancies they have thrust us from they being much more favourable to them as having Christ within them looking upon the Scriptures as dead Letters not the Rule either of Faith or Manners that they signify nothing to us without a new Revelation to impose them and a further one to Expound them With many the like Prevarications in the most Fundamental Articles of Religion and such Poysonous Doctrines require Warning and Antidotes from all hands This I have Related to shew the Occasion of this Tract and shall more particularly address my self to such of the Quakers as are well-meaning Persons like Absaloms men 2 Sam. 15.11 in the Simplicity of their Hearts following their Leaders but yet in Preparation of Mind being ready to embrace the Truth when fairly proposed and as I hope abhorring those Abominations which ly concealed under their Doctrines or are the direct Consequents of them The great prejudice those poor Souls ly under is That they are kept under with an Implicite Faith and scarce permitted to read Tracts against them which are supposed to be but Temptations to remove them from the Truth But if any such well designing Quakers shall meet with this I desire them seriously to lay to Heart these few following things which are not here set down to anticipate but either Briefly to represent what is proved in the following Papers or what might be more fully shewed especially in reference to that dangerous Delusion That the Light within every man is the Lord Jesus 1. That other Sects whom you Disown and Condemn have given out themselves to be Inspired as much as you do have spoken as well have continued as long have been as numerous have given as convincing Proofs as you can do and yet have been first Wandring then Fallen Stars and have come to nothing If you say That theirs were Counterfeit but yours True Lights that is a pittiful Begging the Question or If you say that their Light at first was Right but that they mistook in its use this still concludes nothing by what Arguments you would confute your Corrivals by the like we may confute you they falling as forcibly upon your selves as upon any others else 2. Consider that great Disservice which your trifling Expositions attempt to do unto Religion a tast of which we may take from your Inspired Allegorical Interpretations Recorded in Chapter the 8th The Everlasting Gospel The Tabernacle of David God Christ The Angels The Devil The Bottomless Pit The Beast with seven Heads Babylon The Mystery of Iniquity The Man of Sin The Mystery of Godliness Michael and the Dragon Fighting Antichrist The Third Heavens The Father of Lyes c. All these are made internal things so that a Quaker is well provided having within and carrying about with him all those certainly he must be an empty House that can entertain so many both things and persons and such a mixt Assembly 3. That other Nations have had their Enthusiasts there being a kind of Circulation of Errors Germany had its Anabaptists c. In the last Century and its plenty of Revealers in late times France had its Libertines Holland its Familists and what not and other Countryes had their share but the Scene at present of Fanaticism lies most in England for the Inquisition and Edicts suppressing as 't is likely the Alumbrados or Quakers in Popish Countryes they were I mean their Doctrines transplanted hither where in a Soil at that time well prepared for their reception and increase they took good Root and thence shot forth their Branches into other Nations nor must we think that Quakerism is the last Sect for though the very Dregs of many of the former are squeezed into it yet their own Divisions perpetual Changings the doating of some persons upon Novelties and the Craft of the great Enemy give us Reason to suppose that when men are grown weary of this he will prepare a new one for them 4. That you would Consider your own Alterations generally observed both in point of Doctrine and Behavior for they are a clear acknowledgment that you were mistaken at the first to challenge Divine Motions for many things and yet in a few years to recede from those Commands reflects upon the Spirit as changeable or your selves to have been Imposed upon but if you were truly Wise it would engage you unto a strict Examination both of your Foundation and the several things erected on it The old Marcionites changed thus Cottidie Reformant illud Tertuâ—â—l adv Marc. prout à nobis cottidie revincuntur daily altered their Opinions as the Arguments of the others discovered their weakness and indefensibleness So do you daily lick and new mold many of your Doctrines as you are beaten from Hold to Hold though you continue still enthralled in the main 5. That you would throughly examine the Truth or even Possibility of those two by you called Fundamental Principles 1. How your Light within can be the Christ the Savior of the World for it destroys the Reality and Truth of his Humane Nature and hereby you proclaim your selves to be Antichristian in denying or destroying his coming in the Flesh How can his Body or his Soul
be within every one of you make out this and it will be an equal Evidence for Transubstantiation but undoubtedly it dethrones Christ from Gods Right Hand and destroys our Faith our Hope and our very Religion even the whole Covenant of Grace all which are founded in the Reality of his Person as our Teacher and Redeemer and we may apply to you what the former Father urged ibid. quali habitu quonam impetu vel temperamento quo in tempore diei noctis ve descenderit in what Habit Manner Condition in what Hour of the day or night did he Descend who saw him descend who related it who asserted such a thing as should not easily be credited when asserted Proculus affirmed he saw Romulus ascend to Heaven but the Christ of God hath none to Witness his descent into your Souls but this strange Principle of taking the Light of Nature the Dictates of Conscience and the Treasures of Knowledge reposited in the Soul for the Son of the Most High God who also was the Son of Man tends to Repaganize mankind and your disowning Baptism wherein the Devil the World and even Gentilism it self were renounced is a fit preparation to make men Heathens a second time 2. Your other Principle of Perpetual Immediate Inspiration as to the whole Body of the Church in general Im. Rev. in the Title Page and to every Member thereof and to every true Believer in particular lays aside the necessity or usefulness of the Sacred Scriptures for what signifieth the Bible if it oblige none except it be renewed to them nor can then be understood until the Spirit come to expound it the having no written Book but Immediate Teaching in all would by your model have been far more beneficial and your Revelations about Worldly things Idem p. 6. as Plowing Digging going to a place abiding in it c. lays aside the use of your Reasons takes away the Comfortable trusting and relying upon Providence looks like a new way of knowing your Fortunes and exposes the Soul to the Delusions of Fancy and Evil Spirits whereby Satan may get that employment which is assigned to Reason become the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Coachman or Driver get into the Box and hurry you at his pleasure 6. That the great Testimonies of our Lords Prophetick Office are by himself given John 5.31 40. the first is in v. 33. Ye sent unto John and he bear Witness unto the Truth Pointed out the Person of Christ who was a man as truly as himself But Christ did not stand barely upon John's Testimony v. 34. no nor did he bear Witness of himself v. 31. But besides those which might have been rejected as the Testimonies of men he appealed to three undeniable Evidences that God spoke by him The first is in v. 36. the Works which the Father hath given me to finish the same Works that I do bear Witness of me that the Father hath sent me that is the Power of Miracles was one evidence of his being sent from God The Second is in v. 37. Mat. 3.17 17.5 John 12.28 The Father himself which hath sent me hath born Witness of me by those audible voices from Heaven he gave Credence that Jesus was his Beloved Son and commanded Hear him The third is in v. 39. Search the Scriptures for in them ye think ye have Eternal Life and they are they which testify of me unto which that Text Rev. 19.10 is like The Testimony of Jesus is the Spirit of Prophecy or the punctual fulfilling in Christs Person Doctrine Life Death c. What had by a Series of Prophets several hundred years before been predicted concerning him proved him to be the true Messiah But Quakers pretending the Christian Religion to have been lost for above 1500 years then giving out themselves to be the onely true Christians that after the long night of thick Darkness p. 243. which hath covered the Earth and that general Apostacy the Gospel is now again Revealed by them give us no proofes of what they say except a train of Misapplyed words formerly used by other Enthusiasts and which for the future will not be forgot by their successors in the like claims but they produce no Divine Attestations not one hair turned black or white by them or if they did that alone would be no Evidence so certain is that Observation of Tertullian edicens multos venturos Adv. Marc. L. 3. signa facturos virtutes magnas edituros aversionem etiam Electorum nec ideo tamen admittendos temerariam signorum virtutum fidem ostendit ut etiam apud Pseudo-Christos facillimarum Christs foretelling that false Christs would come and work Wonders shews the uncertainty and rashness of Believing them upon that account the strongest proof is that of Prophecy that more sure word of Prophecy 2 Pet. 1.19 even more sure than the Voice from the Excellent Glory v. 17. and therefore Tho. Ellwood should produce as Determinate Prophecyes as those which limited the time of Christs coming to prove it to have been foretold that after 1548 years the so long lost Gospel was to be published in the same Demonstration of the Spirit as at the first and when that year in which our late Gracious Sovereign was Martyred is undeniably made out to be the precise time he must proceed by some certainly Divine Testimonies to prove that He and his party are the sole Persons whom God hath raised up for the Redelivery of the Gospel and that all other their Competitors are but raised up by Satan to darken those Truths which the Quakers now bring unto Mankind As for us we do not deny God's Gracious Communications nor restrain his Influences upon mens Souls he may by Angels or what ways of notice he please signify particular messages to some persons but it is the claim of Immediate Inspiration now in the conveying renewing or expounding matters of Religion which cannot be too much disowned as the Subverter of our whole Christian Dispensation and the Introducer of that dangerous dotage concerning the Seculum Spiritûs Sancti For the Prophecyes and Promises of the old Testament foretelling the coming of the Christ He accordingly coming at the time foretold and when come he being truely God and yet instructing us in the true nature of man which humane nature he then had still retaineth and for ever will retain his Person being seen heard and conversed with his Miracles done before Multitudes of people his Doctrine delivered by him whilst he was on earth and heard not onely by Disciples and Enemies but by 12 Select Apostles appointed purposely for that very end as Witnesses If the things of Jesus were transacted outwardly and publickly as the things of men are even his most concealed Transfiguration was done before 3 Ey-Witnesses If the History of Christ was recorded by such as were knowing Witnesses thereof If the Spirits inward Work chiefly consisted about such
things as Christ had before outwardly delivered and if his inward Immediate Teachings might have been made out to Inquirers by outward Proofs If our Christian Religion was settled by such Eye and Ear Testimony and its whole Dispensation established by outward and sensible Evidences If the old Rule be true Ecclesia ab Apostolis Apostoli à Christo Christus à Deo that the Church received her Faith from the Apostles they from Christ and be from God as certainly this whole heap of Evidences is true and many more such might be added and their force can never be shaken Then Quakerism which tempts us with another kind of Christ and another Scheme of Religion is as Damnable and pernitious an Heresy as hath assaulted Christianity at any time The Introduction In which an Account is given Of the Quakers Original and Standing Page 5 Of their Temper in Debates Page 8 Of T. Ellwood's Learning and Honesty Page 13 Of his daring Confidence Page 18 The Contents CHAP. I. The State of the Case and the Manner of Proceeding Page 22 CHAP. II. How the Apostles came to the Knowledge of the Gospel Page 31 CHAP. III. Whether the Quakers be the Apostles Successours and receive the Knowâ—edge of the Gospel in the same manner as the Apostles did Page 40 CHAP. IV. Of the Quakers Renewed or Repeated Revelations Page 51 CHAP. V. Of their Immediate Revelations Page 63 CHAP. VI. Of their Partners and Competitours in Revelation Page 70 CHAP. VII Of their contradictory different and designed Revelations Page 102 CHAP. VIII Of their Expository Revelations Page 127 CHAP. IX Of their Demonstration of the Spirit and new Dispensation Page 147 CHAP. X. Of their Experiences Page 157 CHAP. XI How the Primitive Christians came to the Knowledge of the Gospel Page 162. CHAP. XII Of the Quakers hearing the Voyce of God and some other claims Page 166 CHAP. XIII Of the Texts of Scripture produced by T. E. p. 169. CHAP. XIV Of his Destructive Rules of expounding Scripture Page 176 The Conclusion Page 179 The Author living at a great Distance these Errata's have escap't which the Reader is desired to mend with his Pen Pag. 17. lin 1. r. the Catholicks Nov. p. 21. l. 18. Dreamers p. 23. l. 7. there upon p. 24. l. 21. withal a. ib. l. 34. sects or ib. l. 35. have p. 41. l. 10 end p. 46 l 32 an inference p 47 l 2 Porphory p 50 l 17 sole teacher p 55 l 17. lines p 61 l 11 dele some p. 78. in marg aginst l. 1. Principles of the Elect. p. 48. ib. aginst l. 3. Pen. naked Tr. p. 25. ib. against l. 5. In Mr. Jenner p. 173. p 80 l. 31 Inspired p. 81 in marg l. 11 Bozius p. 92 l. 21. dele and so p 100 l. 9. indisputably p 101 l 5 from ib. l. 13. dele of p. 104 l. 4. this p. 105 l. 6. contradictious p 114 l. 15. of Hon. p 117 l. 7. superfaetation ib. l. 27. this p. 123. Baptista catum Syritus p 126. in marg Valentin p. 127 l. 4. third Favour p. 128 l. 18. wake p. 129 l. 3 diation p. 131. l. 26 dele whole p. 132. ult no more p 133. l. 31. which is p. 135. l 25 ssed ib. l. 31 dele the. p. 139. l. 8. continues p. 141. l. 28 that their l. 36 Eben p. 145 l 6. tually than by p. 148. marg Oecum p. 159 l. 3. collatis ib. l. 17 invisible ib. l. 24 dumb p. 160. l. 6 powers p. 166. l. 11. dele in ib. l. 31. too general p 175. l. 19. Remanent p. 178. l. 4. Thus he ib. l. 15. in a. p. 180 l. 1. Aegyptian ib. l. 2. no nor p. 184. l. 24. meetings p. 186 l 7. dele which ib. l 16. condemned THE Introduction THE Divisions among Christians being fomented by the Enemy of Souls are as Industriously retorted upon the very Profession as they were vigorously promoted hereby some are encouraged to Separation and others hence take the Confidence to dispute the Truth of the Religion it self because of the various Sentiments of such as own it Celsus the Heathen Objected this early to which * Origen Con. Cels p. 117 118. Oringen gives a Satisfactory Reply And Valons the Arian pretending to be offended at the same was satisfied by the Oration of Themistius †Socrat. Hist Eccl. l. 4. c. 27. 1 Cor. 11.19 That there were fewer differences among Christians than among Philosophers Sozomen Histor Eccles l. 6. c. 36. The Apostle having fore-told that there must be Sects or Heresies instead of being an Argument against Christianity they prove one for it all Callings or Professions have their various Rules and Methods few Laws are made which meet not with various Expositions Exact Agreement seems more like a Design or Compact It is more possible to be at one in the ways of Errour And in darkness Men will stick closer together Whereas the more there is of Light and Truth Satan is the more concern'd against them and among such variour Educations Interests and Tempers it cannot be Morally expected but that some singular Sect-Masters will appear and toll in Proselytes And though our Differences are too many at present yet we can scarce pitch on any time during the Purity of the Church especially when Christianity was generally entertained wherein there were not as many different formed Parties as are now amongst us But whilst the sence of some Texts or Articles have been Debated the Sacred Scriptures themselves have meet with severe measure By some their Authority and Truth have been disputed by others their Phraseology and Style One while their Language is too plain not Courtly enough nor strewed with Rhetorical Flowers The Heathens Objected this betimes That the Pen-men were unlearned Arnob. L. 1. Ab hominibus indoctis rudibus Scripta sunt trivialis sordidus sermo est Barbarismis Solaecismis obsitae res vestrae vitiorum deformitate pollutae the Style ordinary or mean that there were Barbarisms and Incongruities in those Books that their address is fitted to the Generality or Common People Lactant. Lib. 5. C. 1. Haeo imprimis causa est Scriptura Sancta fide caroat quod Prophetae communi ac simplici sermone ut ad populum sunt locuti Nihil audire vel legere nisi expolitum volunt Minutius Faelix hath the like Cavil of Caecilius and in Clemen 's Recognitions L. 1. The like is insisted on Simpliciter absque ullo dicendi fuco This Weapon was made use of sometimes and Satan who is expert at the repeating his Old Stratagems hath new managed it in the mouths of Prophane Persons But his Arts also are many and his Methods contradictory He turns the Reverse as one while the Book of God is quarrelled at for plâ—inness anon it is rejected in regard of its Obscurity and Darkness Fiar lax Cap. 3. Sect. 15. p. 19â— Sure footing iâ— Christiâ—â—ly Sect 〈◊〉 p. 12. 〈◊〉 G.
Keâ—â—â— â—â—med Reâ—â—â—◠〈◊〉 p 3â— p. 9 The Romanists make it difficult to be understood and dangerous to be read to make way for the Proposals and Expositions of their Infallible Head And the Quakers do use the very like Expressions and Exceptions giving great Reason to suppose that they both are Hammer'd on the same Anvil We find it to hurt and weaken and deaden us to think any thoughts even from the Scriptures but as the Life and Spirit of God influencete and concurreth If any time we do it we find our selves rebuked and chastised by the Lord for it And elsewhere Scripture words are but as a â—ounding brass and Tinkling Cymbal a killing Letter it is only the words that Christ himself speaks that are Spirit and Life and they who sâ—eâ— Life in the Letter seek the Living among the Dead for it declares of the Life but it is not therein but in him Among others Thomas Ellwood in a late Book which he calls Truth prevailing and detecting error c. makes it his profest business Chap. 8. To draw a Veil and obscurity over the Scriptures questioning and at last denying the Bible to be the Word of God p. 249. calling the Bible a dead thing the Scriptures dead letters p. 250. whereas they dare call their own Printed Works Living Divine Testimonies And T. E. upon his Principles The Works of William Smith cannot give the same Title to the Book of God which he gives to his own viz. Truth prevailing c. He further tells us that the Scriptures are not sufficient to Salvation p. 241. nor the Rule ibid. and the like Contempts are most subtilly insinuated Withal he disbands humane Learning from all Religious Concerns affirming that the Bible is a sealed Book needs the same Revelation to understand it that the Apostles had to Write it And all this is designed to usher in his partyes pretended immediate Inspirations as the only certain means of understanding any thing in Holy Writ This seeming Dishonorable to God Disgraceful to his Word Dangerous to Souls and the quiet of Kingdoms and the whole being wrongfully stated by him I have herein endeavoured an Examination of his Notions concerning this matter G. Whitehead acquaints us concerning the Quakers Writings That some of their Titles have not been strictly but figuratively placed upon their Books The Quakers plainnes detecting fallacy p. 91. a Confession which if pursued gives us great Latitude he neither naming what those Books nor Figures are a rare Art of Equivocation in the Frontispiece what figures may he pretend their Books to have within and by this sleight they may evade the most pressing Arguments And should I by this figure call Ellwoods Book Falsâ—hood prevailing and protecting Errour I should do no Injustice for it is but a pursuance of their own Concessions But to view a while his self pleasing title why it is not less Humble than Truth prevailing is this given strictly or figuratiâ—â—ly or â—â—â—oâ—ed by his so 〈◊〉 boasted of Inspiration The World is too wise to begull'd with a book that bears â—â—â—ther in its top it is truth we loâ—â— for wiâ—hin not anticipating Tâ—â—â—s without Modesty and 〈…〉 â—â—â—dred such sounding 〈…〉 prevailing c. so sound some other of their works Truth exalted and Deceit abased Truth lifting up its head above scandalls c. But he may know that enemies to God and truth have given such titles to the Creatures of their Brains which he doth to his Work Antiphon the Philosopher writ a Book against the very Providence of God Orig. Con. Cels Lib. 4. p. 176. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which he denyed and attempted to take out of the World and yet he had the Confidence to call it a Discourse 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Concerning Truth Celsus that bitter Enemy of the Christian Religion wrote a tract against it which he named The true word or saying 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Idem Lib. 1. p. 17. 31. In his Fragments out of Eusebius p. 26 5. Hierocles also no mean person composed one against the Christians which he intituled 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the lover of Truth So that bad lying Books may through confidence wear good names and yet all these three concerning Truth the True word the lover of Truth are more modest than Truth Prevailing alias Rampant but it is well Books can get Titles for T. E. is shy in giving them to men his new Heraldry and learning orders they must now have Epithetes and Adjuncts p. 45. By Thomas Elwood why Thomas he doth disown his Baptism why hath he not changed that name which is the memorial of it why nothing but Thomas Ellwood one while they were at another pass * In the plain Answer to his 18 Queries called of the World John Whitehead ‡ In his Answer to the 15 New castle ministers by one whom the World calls James Naylor †A shield of the Truth Lib. 2. Refert nosse ingenium mores ejus eum quo velis congredi written from the Spirit of the Lord by one who is known to the World by the name of James Parnell of late such alias's are omitted for they continue changing and are but yet going on unto perfection It is a Rule in the Recognitions ascribed to Clemens to know quibus sit moribus quibus artibus c. To understand the remper of that Person with whom you have to deal which must be observed and I desire the freedom of inquiring a while into the Quakers particularly into our present Author by way of Introduction and then shall address to the main Concern His Repeated Immediate and Expository Revelations and his other Notions of the like Mold For the Quakers in general two things are not unfit to be considered Their Original or standing And their Temper First for their Original It may seem more difficult to discover where Sects are not called from their Founder but some property c. It may be harder to trace them to their Head The Quakers Original In 1652 their beginning is supposed and then abouts they were so called and known but they themselves raise it four years higher John Whitehead fixes it in the year 1648. and Hâ—bberthorne in 1660. told the King that they were then twelve years standing In Mr. Faldoes Q. no Christi Discourse be the King and Hab. p. 3. p. 16. In that black year to these Kingdoms their pretended light appeared Considering these things I am inclined to affirm them an off-set of the Levellers and anon shall tender strong probabilities for it proposing them to such whose Age Experience or Circumstances have qualified them for a further Discovery onely premising somewhat which seem'd preparatory towards their appearing In the North parts of England where the Quakers were first known There were Grindletonian Familists who taught that Scripture is but for Novices The White Wolf p. 39. that their Spirit is not to be
p. â— 6. and kept the Gospel exactly to a Letter not breaking so much as a jott or tittle of it If Quakers receive the Gospel from the Lord so did he have they Revelations both he Dominick and Ignatius Loyola are equal with them Loyola wrought Invisible Miracles as well as the Quakers and Dominick clear out went them for he received the Holy Ghost with the same Glory of a staming Tongue as the Apostles did and had also the Gift of Tongues given him by inspiration Dr. Stilling-fleet's Idola p. 273. If Quakâ—â—s refuse to Salute or put off the Hat they have a good Pâ—esident for the Founder of the Jesuites refused to put off his Hat or give any civil Titles to Men The like Example they have for refusing an Oath in Judgment for not onely the M nists of late but the Beguardi or Spiritual Brethren of the Franciscan Order made the like d nyal Idem p. 255. The Maintenance which the Quakers allow unto their Ministers is much like unto that of the Franciscans who â—o about without their Purse and Scrip and are bare-foot also carrying Altaria portatilia little Massing Altars Confessing People and taking what they can get among them The Dominicans got also by this Voluntary Service had no Rents yet most Money no Lands and yet most Corn. Such gratis Preachers as the Quakers pretend to desiâ—e we find far earlier than those Orders even the old false Prophets Ezâ—k 13.19 who took handfuls of Barley and pieces of Bread And the Pseudo-Apostles who because St. Paul Preached gratis to some Churches endeavoured to imitate him therein 2 Cor. 11 12. That wherein they Glory they may be found even as we because the Devil knew that the Men of this World are most taken when Teachers take nothing St. Chrysos Apud Theophyl in locum Oecumenius in loc 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 he taught the false Apostles to imitate or counterfeit that also The false Apostles abounding in Riches took notheng and Gloried upon that account Do the Quakers look upon others as Dunces who follow not their Method Keith Im. Rev. p. 68. Your Wisdom is foolishness your knowledge is Darkness So did the Franciscan Fryars to purpose Your Parish Priest is Idiota nunquà m Theologiam audivit Bishop Usher de Christianarum Ecclesiarum â—uccessione statu p. 273. c. A Fool that knows nothing of Divinity Blind leaders of the Blind come to us to whom the High the difficult Dei Secreta patuerunt to whom the Secrets of God are unfolded And as the Quakers do now insinuate and creep into other Mens cures so then did the Monks intrude themselves into the places of the secular Clergy So that many even Noble Persons Spretis propriâ—s sacerdotibus made these Vagabond Fryars their Teachers The same Franciscans also above four hundred years ago were busie in making the new and highest Dispensation to wit the Evangelium Spiritus or Evangelium Aeteâ—num the Eternal Gospel of the Spirit which should succeed the Gospel of Christ and that the Quakers come near them in licking up their Vomit 2. The Quakers Temper will in its proper place appear As for their Temper in the most it discovers it self very unlike the Rationaâ— Humble and sweet Spirit of Christianity and tâ—â—â— is more disadvantage in treating with them than any other Party For We have no Solemn Publick Instrument of theirs containing theiâ— Faith Thâ—ir Judgments in Theological points their way of Worshiâ—ping God c. agreed upon by them to which they will engage to stand and by which for the future th y will be concluded but each Writer states things according to hiâ— own conceit Learning or Advantage and withal they have rare Arts of Equivocation under colour of Figurative Expressions and curious Salvoes to bring one another off from the brink of Blasphemy It will be hard to find another Party that in so few years hath stated things with so much diversity as they have done And it is as difficult to discover one good Notion wherewith they have bettered the World since their first appearing Some of them give us reason to think that their Light was made to be kept dark Geo. Bishops Looking-glass for the Times p. 1. and that we must never know their Opinions There is no Religion under the Sun or no prescription that ought to be as to any thing that relates to the Worship of God but what is within in Spirit and in Truth Away with all Jewish and outward Worship Forms Constitutions Canons Orders Decrees Directories Catechisms Confessions of Faith Idem p. 4. Synods Councils Prescriptions Ordinances of Men all imitations of Christ and his Apostles and doing things by Example of them where the same Spirit of Jesus is not the Leader Away with all National Religions and Worship Christ the Substance the true Jew inwardly the Circumcision in the Spirit Christ the Publick Worship in Spirit and in Truth is come So that if we know not a Quakers heart we cannot know his Religion within it And this he tells he wrote as moved of the Lord and doing his will p. 236. There is no certain stated owned Rule Penningtons Naked Truth p. 22. whereby they will be tâ—yed The Scriptures are excluded from Tryal of the Spirits the Spirit they say must do that Wherein they beg the Question and should give some Evidence they have the Spirit before they try Scriptures by it So that they devolve all upon their inward Motions which being invisible and indemonstrable to us and hugely dissonant among themselves discover their right Father and hereby we who deny new or renewed Revelations are debarred from having any Rule at all Their Style is so bitter so stuffed frequently with cursing and railing that they may well think themselves Conquerours when they have the last word and keep the Field with scolding The want of Arguments is supplyed by the want of Modesty and louder Clamours stand for calmer Reasons James 3.13 1 Pet. 3.15 Instead of the meekness of Wisdom and rendring a Reason of their Hope with meekness and fear Dirt and Rubbish is too oft thrown upon Men their Credits blasted their Souls damned and their Livelihoods Substracted To single out some few Evidences of their Temper If a Man be infirm or sickly A Gagg for the Quakers p. 12. they say he is tormented for writing against them If a Man be Aged then he is called and treated as a Dotard that was the Civility bestowed on Mr. Jenner Or if he dye during the Debate with them as that Person did then they Triumph They sent such an Answer as broke his Heart it seems their Works are a Killing Letter also To one a great Name threatens Reason against Rayling p. 180 181. That his Head shall not go down to the Grave in Peace and by that he shall know that not a lying or delusive but a true and infallible Spirit hath spoken
Prophecyes could be renewed it cannot be proved that one Prophet had the Visions of another Prophet repeated to him no nor that the same received the same exact Vision twice so little is it probable that a thousand can have the same for ever renewed downwards This pretence in the Issue destroyeth Christianity for suppose that Mat. 1.23 a Virgin shall be with Child be renewed then Jesus is not yet born when a Vision is fulfilled 't is Impossible to have another that it shall be fulfilled or to desire one to inform that it is fulfilled is a like folly It is equally as reasonable to expect a Revelation that there was a K. Henry VIII as that Jesus died at Jerusalem for it makes Prophecy to have no fixed determinate sence or completion Suppose the Revelations be repeated then no part of them is yet fulfilled for what hath been done cannot be scened or staged as undone and further it renders the Scriptures useless for what need I buy a sealed Book not to be understood when I have it line by line inwardly rehearsed by a supervening power to my own Spirit Repetition also would swallow up that Blessed Grace of Faith the believing things credible as credible and turn it into sense and Vision so that the desiring it if possible is either the Mother or Daughter of Infidelity There being also in tract of time some few Variae lectiones crept into the Sacred Volume T. E's Spirit if right will make a stand at the wrong ones so that he can inform infallibly which is the best Copy and where words are to be inserted altered or omitted Upon his Principles Revelations made to Women must be renewed to men which in Case of Conception or Child-Birth would look strangely though of all persons they seem the fittest for it your Mother the Pope saith Father Fox Lambs Officer p. 18. Winding sheet for Controv p. 1. Im. Rev. p. 118. Some Principles of the Elect p. 95 96. Her is He sometimes then He may be an Her at other times Blessed are the pure in Heart for they shall see Her in Imitation of Bonaventures change in the Psalms 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hic haec Homo as Dewsbury observes who attempts to baffle St. Paul about Womens not speaking in the Church making the Woman to signifie either Sex in which Christ is not the Head such chops as those would make a man think them nearest a Kin to Tiresias the Prophet There are many particular Revelations concerning places as Nineveh Tyre c. Persons as King Ahaz Zedechiah c. Can these be reacted when both Kings and Kingdoms are extinguished but it is not worth the while to hunt this fly or pursue so serious a folly Only these few things shall conclude it That if he speak Truth he must have received all the Revelations conferred to the Saints of Old before and after the Flood those written in Scripture and the unrecorded ones or if only those in the New Testament then those of Christ the Apostles particularly S. John S. Paul the 70 Disciples and those mentioned in the 1 Cor. chap. 14. that which was the Work of many Ages Periods and Persons is in a trice Acted before him which if it was really done I verily think he could not live The Divine Light was so strong in a Prophets Soul that he could not long continue under it but fell into Consternations or his Vision declined into a Dream all the Scripture Revelations if the thing was possible yet for length of time cannot be renewed to him since his turning Quaker in 1659. He must have time to recruit his Spirit between Vision and Vision allow Liberty for other intervening Affairs converse sometimes as a man and not always as a Prophet And Prophecyes in their preparatoryes and effects in their solemnity and dress are not so soon gone thorow Hosea was some 70 years a Prophet and yet hath but left some 14 little Chapters Isaiah was 45 years between the 6th and 36th Chapters which allows a year and a half to each Chapter Let Ellwood Study such things as these and the Nature of the Prophetick light it will make his Spirit be humble and modest and will Convince him that his Hairs will be gray before he see to the far end of the Revelations But possibly he foresaw not the Monsters he was hatching let us turn the Notion into what other more favourable shapes we can as First what was Revealed by several ways before is now renewed to him by the Spirit This is nothing better must the Holy Spirit repeat what was spoke by Angels Urim Signs Voices Visions Dreams Prophets Nay the very words of Christ I lay down my Life My Flesh is meat indeed I ascend to my Father c. can the Spirit repeat these for shame to Imbarque in such a leaky Vessel But Secondly what was Revealed by the Spirit at the first is by the Spirit renewed to him now try this also and he will reap no Advantage The Spirit said to Phiâ—ip Go near and joyn thy self to this Charet Act. 8.29 is this renewed or is he Philip â—s Candace now alive oâ— her Eunuch 〈◊〉 to Jâ—rusalem to Worshâ—p The Spirâ—t said unto Peter Behold three men seek thee Act. 10.19 is this renewed then Cornelius is alive and Ellwood is turned the Apostles Curate Agabus by the Spirit signified that there should be great Dearth throughout all the World which came to pass in the days of Claudius Caesar Acts 11.28 If this be Repeated then Paul is yet alive and Claudius hath not yet began his Reign But now the Spirit reveals to him that he did Reveal the Scriptures but this reacheth not his purpose renewing or repeating old Revelations is a distant thing from one single inspiring Assurance But the Spirit now renews to him those Expositions which he made to others this he cannot mean for those Expositions are not in Scripture and his are but the Repetition of what is therein Recorded Withal he supposeth the Spirit to turn Expositor of the Sacred Text but doth not prove it speaking of Scripture Revelations he should use the Word in the proper Sense for the Subject matter by God Revealed and not foyst in an uncouth Notion of his own That Revelation is Exposition turning the Spirit into a Glossary So the Revelation of John the Divine is the Exposition of John the Divine but this Fancy will be elsewhere met with Clements Recogn L. 8. What Peter in the Recognitions is related to have spoken that those things which are Revealed to others some do apply as spoken to themselves doth well befit this novel Fancy of Repetition Christianity being a Certain True and Determinate Religion so done and spoken as is related is not capable of Repetition the things of Jesus were True Real and Substantial not performed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 its Faith which makes them certain and even present to us
and not Hystrionical Representations Our Holy Religion is a rational thing not a Drammatical Imaginary shew to be done over and over as in a Scene Christ lived on Earth Taught Instructed and lastly Dyed but once which Faith so receives and Entertains but Fancy cannot renew as dayly in doing that will destroy the reality of the History and make the very Religion to expire with it If Ellwood then feel such a thing as renewing former Revelations it is either Satans Delusion or his own Fiction of Imagination CHAP. V. Concerning their Immediate Revelations II. BEsides their Repetition they have Immediate Revelations The Apostles had an Immediate Revelation of the Mind and Will of God to them and these Successors receive in the same manner p. 228. The Ministration of the Spirit by Divine Revelations was not to cease but continue in the Church p. 227. inward and immediate teaching p. 229. The Revelations made to the Prophets and Apostles confirm'd by Miracles and Believed by Christians we own But for any further ones we can discern no Necessity thereof or if there was we cannot discern that God by you sends them to us It is not reasonable we should believe you in such a Concern meerly upon your own Witnessings nor will God I hope Damn him who died before the Quakers or never heard of them or doth seriously search into and yet disbelieve them and to call them Immediate must needs reflect upon the Scriptures which are Means appointed by God or else are nothing Keiths Title page Immediate Revelation remains a Standing and Perpetual Ordinance in the Church of Christ and of indispensible Necessity to every true Believer Living stone in 3d. Q. Quibbles p. 11. just such another Ordinance as giving the Hand and pulling off the Hat which are to continue in the true Church To what end they enjoy this Ordinance is differently related between the Tutor and his Pupil the latter claims it to the renewing old Scripture Revelations denying they have any new ones as to substance p. 237. but Keith is open-hearted tells what plenty they have and to what purpose things relating to our Conversation in the World Commanding or Forbidding Im. Rev. p. 5. 6. or Licensing us how to carry and be conversant about them as in eating drinking marrying or giving in marriage plowing digging or any other employment going coming to a place abiding therein things Revealed to them from the Lord which are not to be found in the Scriptures particularly not so much as by consequence Happy men they cannot do Ill certainly who eat drink get Children and know who get them c. by Revelation 'T is strange to see men who are Wise in the World to be so Fancyfull in Religion to Intitle God to the Risings and Bublings of their own Spirits they shut up those Reasonable Souls which God gave them as Spirits in Prison Anima suilla pro sale a Swines Soul serves for Salt and a Quakers doth no more just keeps his Body from Corruption How low and cheap is Inspiration made when the Holy Spirit must be Imployed in Inviting men to Dinner and they must be carryed on by Wires and Pullyes and not proceed by Humane measures T. E. hath such Immediate teachings as the Apostles had ask a Proof thereof the return is They Witness it but they will not swear it and I think it unreasonable to believe them on easier terms than our Lord himself was believed upon But whilst good Men are baffling Atheism with the rational grounds of Christianity Satan tacks about and would baffle Christianity by Impostures Is Inspiration grown so common that every one must have it Or is God so Prodigal of Miracles to exceed his regular Dispensations St. Paul who healed the Sick exerted not that Power on Believing Timothy Trophimus and Epaphroditus Christ increased the Loaves and yet commanded the fragments to be gathered up Hebron was promised unto Caleb for an Inheritance God could have ordered the Lot to fall upon it and yet it was settled by vertue of the Promise Where things can be had in an ordinary way it is not Gods Method to exceed nor heap Miracle upon Miracle his works are perfect and immediate answers were never common the Lot must not pass upon that which was promised before that would have been irreligion or a Tempting God There are no need of Teachers or Scriptures if all receive immediate Instructions The Ancients were too curious in their esteem of the Bible and the Traditores had too harsh Measure Though all Bibles were burnt a Quakers Light could verbatim write a new one as Jeremy gave Baruch the same words a second time The Jews say one Prophet who hath the Testimony of another Prophet is true I can discern no such attestation among them as S. John gave to Jesus but they first make themselves Prophets and then give Honour one to another Till they produce some undoubted Evidence I am guilty of no sin in denying I must either see some Miracles or have an Immediate Revelation my self to assure me that each of them hath such and such Inspirations and it being difficult to distinguish between the Dictates of spirits and the Fancies and Motions of a Man 's own upper and lower Soul Quakers will need a second Revelation to ascertain them of the first and a third to ascertain them of a second and so forward which is like the dancing of Fairies a skipping and running round but an advancing nothing And they are got into such a Circle wherein they may run themselves blind They believe the Scriptures from their Inspirations and those again from the Scriptures making one to prove another The Spirit ascertains them it is Gods Word and from thence T. E. attempts to prove they have the Spirit In that Debate at Jerusalem Acts 15. it was not the Immediate Inspiration which was the Rule which certainly would if every one had been so fitted but it was the Epistle from the Council that concluded all Set up this Notion and there would be none to be Ruled nor any such thing known as Obedience either in Church or State for Immediate Instruction must not be controlled by any thing below it self nor is it reasonable the Divine Voice should be prescribed to So that this pretence hath an evil aspect upon Kingdoms which have been frequently disturbed thereby Admit T. E. to be Heavens Privado to receive immediate Communications from thence we have no security but the same impetus may carry him on to imitate the Prophets words I have an Errand unto thee 2 King 9.5 O Captain and to interrupt the Lineal Succession for George Fox deserves as much to be King of New Jerusalem as John of Leyden and a Shoe-maker is as fit to wield a Scepter as a Taylor Religion also can never be fixed or known where Enthusiasm is avowed for this days perswasion may be out-dated by to morrows fresh Suggestion The Quakers are much
Evidence as T. Ellwood can 1. In the Primitive Church which was not little pestered by the varions forms which counterfeit Inspiration then assumed It appeared in the Apostles days Satan set up his Trade so early What warnings are there concerning false Christs false Prophets false Apostles How were the Apostles galled with them up and down in their several Plantations 2 Cor. 11.13 14 15. False Apostles transforming themselves into the Apostles of Christ Satan himself is transformed into an Angel of Light His Ministers transformed as the Ministers of Righteousness Thou hast tried them which say Rev. 2.2 they are Apostles and are not and hast found them Lyars v. 20. Thus Jezebel called her self a Prophetess Likely these may be the depths of Satan v. 24. For there is a Mystery of Iniquity as well as of Godliness the Mystery of the Woman as well as the Mystery of God And the ability of knowing who were Divinely Inspired is reckoned up among the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or extraordinary gifts 1 Cor. 12.10 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 not barely the seeing into Mens hearts as Peter did to Simon Paul to Elymâ—s Grot. in loc but it was Dijudicatio qui Prophetae veri essent qui falsi an Heavenly discerning who were true who false Prophets and he lays down one Rule used in Tryal if they with-drew Men from Christ that is slighted his coming in the Flesh which is done by them who make Christ in the outward no Essential of their Religion Theophy in loc ite Oecumenius Discerning of Spirits was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to know who was a true Prophet or who was a Deceiver Nam Divinatores per illud temporis erant qui hominibus imponebant for then false Prophets were risen who imposed upon and deluded Men as Oecumenius addeth And this Immediate Revelation and Power of discerning continued till an intelligible Rule was settled known and owned in the Church wherein are sufficient means for detection of Impostors and to this Irenaeus resorts in all his Debates with those Hereticks 2. Either those false Teachers mentioned in those Texts or their Off-spring were the Gnosticks and Disciples of Simon Magus these among other heights now Challenged by T. Ellwood's Friends as to be free from Sin Perfect Spiritual to know all things pretended to Revelations Orig. con Cels Lib. 5. Arroganti Gnosticorum nomine polliceantur novam quandam scientiam they promised some high new knowledge Epiphan in Haeres Gnostic and they were not ashamed to say that our Lord Jesus Christ hanc turpem Operationem ipsis revelasse had revealed those filthy Opinions and Practices unto them And the Disciples of Simon Carpocrates Menander c. had affinity much one with another as the Libertines Swenckfeldians Familists and others of late have with the Quakers 3. Cerinthus Challenged Revelations as written by a great Apostle and feigned or related prodigious Narrations Euseb Hist Eccles Lib. 3. Cap. 25. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as shewed unto him by Angels and then brings in Christs Temporal Reign and his Dream of sensual pleasures And Aretas understands Cerinthus in that In Apocalyp Euseb Lib. 4. Cap. 7. Rev. 2.2 Novorum dogmatum annunciator Basilides also another of the like stamp assumed the names of several strange Prophets to him Epipha Haer. 24. as Barcab Barcoph c. who also suggested to his Disciples Vos omnia cognoscitis nemo autem vos cognoscat ye know all things George Fox was much like them who saw into the Heart of Mr. Nicols in Carlisle Perfect Pharisee p. 49. declaring him to be an Hypocrite but could not tell his Name when asked and Keith delivers it as Inspired Doctrine Imm. Rev. p. 186 189. The Children of God have been in all Ages unknown unto the World but they have an Infallible knowledge one of another by the free gift of God and when he pleaseth he may conceal some Persons that they may not be known for a time so Paul was unknown to the Brethren 4. Elxai appeared another false Prophet in the Times of the Emperour Trajan he wrote a Book By Prophecy Epipha Haer. 19. or according to a Divinely Inspired Wisdom and he endeavoured to introduce Imaginaria quaedam velut ex Revelatione certain imaginary fantastical things as by Revelation Augustin Haer. 32. His followers the Helcesaits were a most impious and abominable People rejecting some part of the Scriptures and chusing in the rest what would best suit to their conceit and those Opinions which they had imbibed Origen upon the Eighty second Psalm relates That they carried a certain Book about with them Apud Euseb H. Eccles L. 6. C. 37. which they affirmed did immediately drop down from Heaven and that whosoever heard and believed it should receive forgiveness of his sins though that was different from the Pardon which Christ conferred Eusebius indeed saith That this Sect was extinguished soon after its appearance and 't is happy when the Church is so soon rid of such pests But Epiphanius affirms its continuance to the times of Constantius when Marthus a Woman Ità Epiphan and even in his own days Et August Marthana her Sister were adored as Deities because they were of the Off-spring of Elxai and the Hereticks took their very spittle reliquas corporis sordes and other Excrements which they made use of towards the Curing of Diseases What Notion of Remission of sins some Quakers have entertained Fox Juniors Works 163. is too publick as also how their Works are said to be Written as moved and given by that Eternal Power which is like the Helcesaits Book they come down from Heaven and what Honour is done to some of their Grandees was evident in the instance of Naylor and is sadly lamented by the dissenting Party in those differences given to that Worthy Man G. F. as Mr. Pen calls him Winding-sheet p. 3. p. 7. many in the Ministry being wont to pull off his Shooes Irenae ad Haer. L. 1. c. 8. 5. Marcus an Arch-Heretick perverted many to him velut ad scientissimum perfectissimum as to a most knowing and most perfect Man By the assistance of a Daemon he also did seem to Prophecy quotquot dignas putat fieri participes gratiae suae Idem L. 1. c. 9. prophetare facit and he made such Women Prophecy as he thought fit to be pertakers of his grace He wrought most upon Women especially the Honourable and Rich aperi os tuum Propheta he bad Open thy Mouth Ità Epiphan Haeres 34. and thou shalt Prophecy The same Father relateth the manner how he effected it that raising their thoughts their hearts being heated and panting they grew bold and spake strange doting things and thereupon they fancied themselves to Prophecy He corrupted also many Women and the very words which Marcus gave unto himself are somewhat like those Blasphemous
the order or Profession of Christianity used by your City he writes that an Angel Commanded him whereas thou dost not profess the Christianity of thine own City but that of the whole World wherefore if that Angel had stood besides thee whom he by a Crafty Novelty as we think doth feign to have stood by him for thy sake and if the Angel had spoke those words to thee which he saith he doth at the Command of him insinuate or convey to thee thou oughtest to have been mindful of that Apostolical Sentence though an Angel from Heaven c. It was their usual saying Gal. 1.8 Oravit Donatus ei respondit Deus è Caelo God from Heaven gave an Answer to the Prayers of Donatus his Intimacy therewith made him to be the Oracle of those times and the Circumcellions a branch of them were mad with a fanatick Zeal These Instances are sufficient for the first Period whereby we may discern that bad Designs sheltered themselves under this cover and T. Ellwood is either not Learned or not Faithful in affirming that in all Ages the Saints have had Revelations in some Degree or other for true Christians disowned them pag. 237. and only Hereticks or Schismaticks had recourse to them but whilst new Heresies were superinduced over the former Euseb Hist Ecol L. 4. C. 7. which got the Custom but were still subdivided into new Branches and several kinds the true Church increased in Vnity and Glory and if I be obliged to believe T. E's Inspiration because he Witnesseth he hath it I am equally concern'd to Credit the Proposals of a Donatist or a Messalian c. 2. The Church of Rome hath Plowed much with this Heifer several Religious Orders and Doctrinal points have been hereby entertained Dr. Stillingfleet's Collections concerning this are Copious but I shall Observe some few received by such as belonged to our Country Thomas Becket Divinâ Revelatione confortatus est In the Breviary of Sarum upon his day c. was Comforted or Strengthened by a Divine Revelation a Sign from Heaven being shewed unto him that he should return unto his Church with Glory and then by the Crown of Martyrdom go unto the Lord two Catholick Maids were cast into Ecstatical Raptures Jo. Gee Foot out of the Snare p. 59 and possessed with the Virgin Mary Michael the Arch-Angel John the Baptist c. and those Glorious guests did enter into them and inhabit them this is somewhat like the Light within but the next speaks home Edward Hanz said he was Corporally possessed with the Blessed Trinity Idem p. 60. 61. he received Oblations suffered others to kneel before him and said I God the Father I God the Son do give you my Blessing and do command you to adore me he relateth that he was in a Trance and his Soul did see very supernatural and admirable Joys Vnless God Almighty do take the Creature and speak in him and then it is Gods own Word and not the Word of the Party Here was Revelation Light and the Worship of it like the Hosanna to James Naylor The Virgin Mary appeared to Thomas Newton P. 63 64. about the Oath of Allegiance he was a very Holy man and had other Visions besides that and Mary Wiltshire saw a strange Vision many of their Revelations are put together called Admirable and Notable Prophecyes P. 109. uttered by 24 Roman Catholicks Printed 1615. and Mr. Burton in his Book of Melancholy gives the Reason whence they are so Subject to such Conceits Besides these we may take a Tryal of some few others St. Hildegard is learned whatever she wrote ex Revelatione Divinâ she did not speak or write ought that should be called into Question Trithemius she spoke Latin by the Spirit Her Writings were Publickly read and approved by Eugenius the third in the Council of Tryers which Eugenius seems also to be chosen Pope by Revelation The Cardinals being Divino nutu perciti made choice of the most Holy Eugenius Platina in ejus vita to take a tast of her Revelations In her Letter to Eugenius O mitis Pater c. O mild Father I a pityful poor form have written these things to thee in a true Vision in or by a Mystical breathing as God would teach me O bright Father In the Bibliotheca patrum Tom. 15. in thy name thou camest into our Land as God predestinated and thou sawest of the Writings of true Visions as the living Light taught me and thou heardest that Light with the Embraces of thy heart now is part of this writing finished but still the same Light hath not left me but burns in my Soul as I have had it from mine Infancy c Good Quaker like Language This Inspirado Lady in an Epistle to Pope Alexander determines for the Popes Supremacy tibi specialiter Idem verbum claves Regni coelestis concessit And to a certain Priest she determines for Transubstantiation In vera Visione vigilantibus oculis de Sacramento Dominici Corporis haec verba audivi vidi c. Another Holy Maid called Sister Katharine of Jesus had many Revelations and strong Exstacies Dr. Causabons Enthusiasm p. 162. 163. which held her 3 or 4 hours she thought her self sometimes to be in Heaven and often saw and sometimes suffered through fright the pains of Hell she saw the Soul of Christ in its purity which drew her into an operation of the Holy Trinity she said God doth put his Power in me God doth put his Wisdom in me and his Knowledge John Waldesso in his Divine Considerations Rutherfords Survey of the Spiritual Antichrist p. 191. saith a Christian having served himself with Holy Scriptures as with an Alphabet he afterwards leaves them to serve for the same effect to Beginners he attending to the inward Inspirations having for his proper Master the Spirit of God and serving himself with Holy Scriptures as with an Holy Conversation and which causeth Refreshment to him altogether putting from himself all these Writings which are written with an Humane Spirit The Alumbrado's before named held vocal Prayer and all other outward dutyes of Religion Superstitious or unprofitable Dr. Causabons Enthus p. 174. they thought those Quakings which they did find in themselves were a sufficient Token of Grace and ours have called it that Holy Duty of Quaking and Trembling and that they needed nothing else Fisher in 3d. Quib. p. 3. that had attained unto them they pretended that they might see God visibly in their exstacyes c. that all things ought to be done by Immediate Motions and Inspirations c. The Church of Rome proves her self the Temple of the Living God from these Revelations Borius de Signis Eccles L. 6. C. 2. in Dr. Spencers Prophecyes p 15. Keiths Im. Rev. p. 99. or the voice of his Oracles heard therein she hath she tells us the Spirit of Prophecy called the Testimony
understood Keith is far more prudent I grant that the History p. 232. or Historical part of the Scriptures is not conveyed unto us nor unto any ordinarily by Immediate Revelation Winding sh 5. Now the Gospels are undoubtedly Historyes of Christ what he was said did and suffered Mr. Pen calls one of them Johns History and the rest deserve that name as much so that they receive not the Gospels by Immediate Revelation And the whole Bible is transmitted to us as matter of History wherein such Commands Promises c. are comprized And this concession of Keiths pulls down Ellwoods whole Fabrick T. Ellwood doth strangely interfere with himself p. 223. p. 221. p. 235. p. 211. p. 231. he makes Tongues necessary to Preach to all Nations and yet confesseth it might be done by an Interpreter oft takes Notice of our owning the assistance of the Spirit and yet cryes out not a word of the Spirit of God but Humane Learning all in all he makes knowledge to be both the cause and the effect being strangely blundered to make out their Apostolical Inspirations without the Testimonials thereof Miracles and Tongues Lastly he makes the Gospel in all Ages revealed in some degree or other p. 237. which he anon retracts p. 243. Revealed in the first ages of Christianity and then brings on a long night of thick darkness and a general Apostacy Others of them are not more Harmonious it was never his to wit Christs Faith to sue Naylors living Faith p. 7. contend c. Sheild of the Truth p. 3. we sue no man at the Law but are sued by them but Thomas Ellwood is differently minded in civil cases it is no injustice for a man to recover his due by Law going to War is by some Condemned p. 361. Bishops looking glass p. 203. Barclay in Q. no Popery p. 100. Tyran Hipo. detected p. 22. Wars belonged to the Jewish Administration which had its end Quakers deny that it is Lawful for Christians to fight and kill one another in fighting Others of them have both allowed and followed Wars and John Thompson owned by others as a Quaker was Master of a Ship fought stoutly and killed many of the Dutch one while they were against all forms Great Mystery p. 16. Christ is the end of outward forms Paul brought the Saints off from things that are seen and water is seen and its Baptism but now they are hugely formal True Christian Faith p. 187. 189. Godliness is not manifested without a form in thy Holy form of Godliness led into by the power Justification by that Righteousness which Christ fulfilled for us wholly without us was one while esteemed a Doctrine of Devils Q is Paganism 8. 9. 10 11. Prin. his satisfaction counted irreligious and irrational that he fulfilled the Law only as our pattern and that Justification is by works but the horridness thereof is now mollifyed The Spirit Pennington's naked truth p. 35. the Life the Blood of the Lord Jesus justifieth Justification and the things accompanying it are the benefits of Christs death The same person renounceth all merit and debt strictly taken defines justification as it hath respect to what Jesus did and suffered for us without us Uni grace p. 103. Q. no Popery p. 47. 51. c. The procuring cause being Christ alone who became the expiatory Sacrifice and Propitiation unto God for our Sins Shewen dawbs it over by affixing an ill Doctrine on us that Christs Sanctification without us True Christian Faith p. 69. is imputed to a man whilst unsanctified which is not so bad as his own being taken into the third Heaven when unregenerate Fox at sometimes calls the Scripture a Rule the Scriptures shall buffet you about Epis to G. W Divin of Christ Q. no Pope p. 24. in 3d. Quib. p. 36. and you shall be whipped about with the Rule Keith calls it a compleat external secondary Rule Mr. Pen saith the Scripture is much like to the shadow of the true Rule c. a very great Honour do they advance it to to be much like the Shadow but not the Substance nor the shadow T. Ellwood daubs will allow it to be profitable and so are Tullyes Offices p. 241. but not to be a perfect and sufficient Rule in order to Salvation and yet he hath nothing Revealed but what is in Scripture so that if this be not sufficient the Repitition thereof must be as defective and having no new Essentials of Religion lesser than Inspiration might convey the others but at the last their kindness allows the Scripture to be a Rule in Cursing and Railing let it suffice that we give no harder names than the Scripture by Rule allows Hicks 3d Dialogue p. 40. With full mouth they declaim against Judicial swearing and yet for interest they can take an Oath some of them would have no Creeds nor Catechisms others compose such things They are much intangled when to Date that Apostacy of Christianity which they fancy Some make it to come before miraculous gifts ceased just upon the Apostles death In Mr. Jenner p. 116. Fiery darts p. 26. So Joseph Frice Since the Apostles days there hath been a great Apostacy and a true Church of Christ could not be found during all which time the true Church hath been in a Wildernessed Estate Christ had not a Visible Church in the World saith Farnsworth G. W. and G. F. reply at Cambridge Gag for the Q. p. 5. Howgils Glory of the Church p. 6. and yet they quote broken sayings of the Ancients who were within the Apostacy others of them do qualify the severity of the former the Church of Christ was glorious the first hundred years after his Manifestation in the Flesh and Keith more enlargeth the purity of the Church the Testimony of Antiquity in the purest times especially the three or four first Centuryes Q. no Popery p. 69. Spirit of the Hat p. 9. which at length they retort home concerning the great Apostacy in this day among themselves In 3d. Quib p. 36. G. Whitehead durst one while write That which was spoken from the Spirit of truth in any is of as Great Authority as the Scriptures and Greater c. Which being odious to all good minds he declares confidently the contrary as if our observations were as stupid as his Conscience nor did we ever prefer our Books before the Bible but do prefer the Bible before all other Books extant in the World one while man must be thou'd because God is so Q. plainness p. 70 71. anon the Hat must not be put off to man The true Christians Faith p. 187. that must be reserved to God alone as a necessary piece of his Worship These and many such are the crooked ways and interfering paths wherein their private Spirit is bewildred Spirit of the Hat p. 25. 2. Having taken an
but that which was delivered by the Apostles as certain eye and ear Witnesses of it and to confirm that certain Testimony of theirs God superadded the Demonstration or Evidence of the Spirit and Power which by an Hebraism may be conjoyned Evidencing the Spirit by Power Theo. in loc 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Power of Miracles were an Evidence that the Spirit owned and confirmed their certain Testimony or we may take Spirit and Power as two distinct Proofs of their outward attestations 1. Spirit the Evidence of that consisted in shewing the Old Testament Prophecyes were fulfilled in Christ this Origen makes the demonstration of the Spirit 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 L. 1. con Cels apud Dr. H. in Loc. c. Prophecyes that are able to give assurance of the things that belong to Christ and thus Rev. 19.10 the Testimony of Jesus is the Spirit of Prophecy the Series of all the Prophecyes so wonderfully fulfilled are an Evidence for him or it may take in the New Testament Prophecyes which are an Evidence for Christ The Revelations were by him committed to an Angel and so to John or Spirit may refer to those visible Demonstrations when the Blessed Spirit visibly descended upon Christ and the Apostles and so are that Immediate Evidence the Spirit gave to Christ Dr. Ham. or that Record the Spirit bore so clearly explained in Dr. Patricks Witnesses to Christianity Power that hereby are meant Miracles is indisputable 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Origen ubi Supra those Miraculous stupendious actions whose footsteps yet remain per figna virtutes c. by the Holy Spirit and by the Signs and Powers done by him we bring you Arguments or Evidences that we speak the truth Oecum in loc Ita. Grot. c. that by the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is meant either sanationes healings in particular or Miracles in general will be evident by a little observing its use Mar. 9.39 no man which shall do 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Miracle in my name spoke with reference to such as did cast out Devils in the Name of Christ and did not follow him Mat. 7.22 in thy name have done 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 many wondrous Works answerable to those preceeding Prophecying and casting out Devils Luke 10.13 if the mighty Works 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 had been done in Tyre and Sydon 1 Cor. 12.28 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 after that Miracles As Mat. 11.21.23 13.54 58 14.2 Mar. 6.2 5 14. 9.39 Luc. 5.17 6.19 19.37 Act. 2.22 8.13 passim in all which and many other places too long to be set down it signifieth Miraculous Works or that Divine Power which was the Evidence or Seal of the Holy Ghost The word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is not only set single but with others that do expound it Rom. 15.19 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 through mighty Signs and Wonders by the Power of the Spirit of God that is those Signs wrought by the Power of the Spirit and Evidences of it Better Signs of his Divine Commission than the Bells and Pomegranates were to the High-Priest c. 2 Cor. 12.12 Truly the Signs of an Apostle were wrought among you in all Patience in Signs and Wonders 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and in mighty Deeds These are the Signs of an Apostle and yet our new Apostles and their Successors do no such things and fully 1 Thes 1.5 Our Gospel came not to you in word only but also in Power and in the Holy Ghost and in much assurance that is in the Power of the Holy Ghost which is a plerophory or which gives much assurance by transposing the words of which many instances are in Grot. on John 35. But Quakers have words meerly without Signs or Wonders or certain Sensible Testimonies or Humane Learning One of them acknowledgeth they can give no outward Evidence seeing our Opposers require of us Q. no Popery p. 62. 63. to show or evidence unto them some Infallible 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that we have the Spirit of God I would have J. M. to know that the same difficulty recurreth as to the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of the Scriptures it being a thing which cannot be shown or made to appear by any Evidence unto the carnal mind which yet is evident unto the Spiritual that is like the old Hereticks they are the Spiritual others not of their mind are the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Animal or Carnal but his Evidence for Inspiration is far inferiour to the Scriptures Authority And in that very Text Rev. 14.6 produced by T. Ellwood of the Preaching the Everlasting Gospel after the Apostacy there is no mention of Demonstration or Inspiration c. nor was there any need thereof the corrupt Church among much dross preserving those very Books whereby her Errors were detected and that was when all Learning began to revive true Religion and Learning moving in equal lines 2. But Quakers have the demonstration Qu. looking glass A true Narrative though they slight the Miracles thereby implyed some attempts have been made thereto by Charles Baylyes stroaking Richard Andersons Cursing the Womans pretending to raise the interred Corps which were reinterred when her folly had appeared In Mr. Jenner p. 93. Nicholas Kate of Harwell said That when the fulness of time was come Sober Answer to Speed p. 76. New Law p. 37. he should work Miracles which yet is not come to pass but the fulness of time with such bears a strange date the fulness of time is when the first man hath filled the Creation full of his filthiness and all places stink with unrighteousness but visible Miracles failing they turn it another way they work Invisible Miracles or Miracles in Spirit so did Ignatius Loyola and doubtless to reach to the Soul to quicken it to cure its Diseases Pennington's naked truth p. 28. is greater than the outward and was signifyed by the outward They work Miracles in a Spiritual way T. Ellwood makes Tongues to be be but mediums to convey their Message to others p. 231. 3d. Qâ—il p. 75. as if he durst out-face the Apostle who declares them to be a Sign to such as Believed not 1 Cor. 14.22 Keith prettily daubs it over that they witness the Power working Miraculously in their Hearts Im. Rev. 〈◊〉 200. raising to Life the dead Souls c. and these are the greatest Miracles of which the outward were but a figure William Shewen almost bids defiance to them we read not of very many converted by outward Miracles which are not of absolute necessity in the Church True Christians Faith p. 150. 157. but the inward are the greater Miracles which Christ promised that those who believed in him should do So that they do no Wonders Title of a Book Truth exal p. 11. yet have Silent meetings which are a Wonder to the World and do Preach the Gospel
of Israel by Grace and that all Dispensations before were literal and carnal Henry Nicholas made seven several Dispensations but differently computed from Winstanley which likewise he shrinketh into three but the last the highest and most glorious was that which he brought by Grace and Love Jacob Israel made three Dispensations under the Emblem of three Suns the highest is Gods being in Sons and Daughters at the new Jerusalem Keith makes four Dispensations Moses and the Prophets Christ in the Flesh the Evangelists and Apostles and the Revealing now Christs inward appearance Univer Gra. p. 92. like that which the Apostles had in their day but the fullest President is that of Abbot Joachim and the Franciscan Fryars who about the year 1253. Published a Book Evangelii aeterni nomine set forth by Johannes de Parma the Design of which was to change the Gospel of Christ into the Gospel of the Spirit that as the Sun excells the Moon Bp. Vsher de Chpist Eccles p. 277. 279. or the kernel the shell Thomas Ellwood's Comparison so that of the Spirit excells the Gospel of Christ they said The Sacrament of the Church was nothing that the Gospel of the Spirit was the only Gospel ◠280. that the New Testament is to be evacuated like the Old that then men shall be in the State of the Perfect p. 281. that the Spiritual Sence of the New Testament is not committed to the Pope but the Literal p. 282. p. 283. that when the Spirit comes former things shall be counted old that the Preachers in the end of the World shall be of greater Dignity and Authority than the Apostles with much such stuff These are Thomas Ellwoods Antecessors and the Pope condemned the Books writ against this Devilish Doctrine p. 287. CHAP. X. Concerning their Experiences V. THE Quakers know the Word of God and their Revelations by Experience so Thomas Ellwood we know that the Word of God is quick and lively by Experience p. 249. but his Inspiration misinforms him about the direct sense of that place Heb. 4.12 For it concerns Gods Oath v. 3. Of Unbelievers not entring into his Rest which took hold of the Israelites and we are warned to take heed of the like Unbelief because the word of God is Powerful c. that is his threatnings are not high ineffective words but will seize on the impenitent it concerns Thomas Ellwood not to despise the teaching of Jesus least his Experience of this commination prove sad and irreversible thus Dr. Hammond from the Scope expounds it and so St. Chrysostome 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. the same word which punished them will punish us apud Theoph. in loc for it liveth always and is never extinguished but Thomas Ellwood as formerly mistakes his ground work yet let it pass there is not one word of Experience there but when other Arguments fail they cry out We bear our Testimony We Witness it We Experience it c. who matter 's that the term Experience is un-Scriptural and indemonstrable concerning Revelation and but rarely used concerning Graces the Pharisees had that common sense John 8. 13. thou bearest Record of thy self thy Record is not true a rule that is owned by Christ Jo. 5. if I bear Witness of my self my Witness is not true and John 8.14 But Quakers can only Witness for themselves or at the farthest one for another William Shewen in 19 Chapters conjoyns their Faith and Experience whereas the one is matter of Perception the other the substance of things hoped for Heb. 11.1 the Evidence of things not seen what is seen is not hope and what is Experienced is not Faith but such sensual Spiritualists may say and have any thing by such Confusion Jesus declared in general terms leaving it to every Son New Law p. 11. and Daughter to Declare their particular Experiences the Scriptures are but Christ in the Letter lying under the Experimental words of those Pen-men Keith saith We know that Immediate Revelation is not ceased From the blessed Experience given us of God therein Im. Rev. Preface passim but what Experiences are these not outward and sensible but inward and indiscernible wherein Fancy Natural Enthusiasm and Satan can all play Legerdemain to purpose Christian Experience in matters of Duty is usefull to support in their Practice but it is to be an after Argument come in ad corroborandum for mans nature is of a strange Composition Comforts have much Dependance on the temper of the body they are the more usual portion of Weak and young beginners nor should we hanker so much after those real sweets or fancyful gusts but be diligent in our Christian calling Inward Experience is no bottom for Inspiration Christianity was setled in an outward sensible way to forestal this Inward Wile of Satan Moses though he saw the bush burning and had outward Evidences too yet was not hasty in believing The Apostles I think demurr'd some while upon the Suggestions they received Act. 16.10 Beza in loc in Act. 9.29 Assuredly gathering from the Vision collates argumentis colligentes conferring and fitting as Artificers do piece to piece Sancti non temerè Visionibus quibusvis crediderunt they examined their very Visions and were not hasty in Entertaining them Their Experiences also consist in Comfort the meanest argument whence to infer Gods voice We know the Spirit of the Lord in his Shinings Im. Rev. p. 28. Warmings Quicknings Waterings and Refreshings from and by himself sometimes a day they could Feelingly and Experimentally speak of what God had wrought in their Souls could tell of sweet hours of fellowship his Revealing the hid Invinsible but others of different Judgments are as high in Experiences and Comforts p. 45. New Law p. 64. Myst of God pref Mary Gadbury was full of singing and joy The Leveller for that Doctrine of Working in the Common had peace of Spirit and from that very thing his Joy and rest in God he was convinced of his Inspiration The Ranters have store of quiet Silent Meeting 5. Exomologesis p. 631. W. B. had more Refreshings in a dum Meeting than in an hundred Sermons The Hearers were refreshed at the Dutch Womans ununderstood Preachment Newton had much Joy in his Visions and the Ravishment and Spiritual Embraces injoied by the Carthusians were a great Motive to Mr. Cressyes Revolting Flashes and affecting Warmths are no Evidence of Truth the Mass or a Turkish Mosque will afford such stirrings of the lower Powers He who from them approves or choses his Religion is fitter to be a Palpitating Disciple of Marcus then a well-grounded Servant of the Lord Jesus But though they had true Experiences that is no satisfaction to another for as God requires a Reasonable Religion so a man should be able to Render a Reason of his Hope Christianity consists not in sensible Consolations which do ebb and flow and are oft
of the Gospel nor directed to the Disciples by which he dispatcheth also much that Christ spoke 5. To do that more effectually he breaks all in pieces with this reply p. 37. it was under the Law before the One offering was actually offered up making what Christ spoke whilst alive and Executing his Prophetick Office to signify nothing to us 6. He makes the Apostles to speak by way of condescension to take in others and omit themselves p. 77. which though sometimes used yet must not be pressed when such terms as we All Jam. 3.2 do include themselves as well as others 7. He declines the Lords Prayer as taught p. 81. when the Disciples were young and weak c. which equally destroys the whole Sermon on the Mount at the same time delivered Thus David George and the Familists said the Scripture was given to Novices 8. He changeth Tenses p. 137. is should be read was an alteration which if allowed may be serviceable to strange purposes 9. He inlargeth to his party the particular Promises made to the Apostles p. 228. and the Commands as Matth. 10. about meat and drink 10. He conceals the unkind parts of a Text which favour not his Pretensions p. 230. this he conceals with an c. he shall bring to your remembrance all things c. and quoting John 16.13 he wholly omitteth the last word he shall shew you things to come and yet challengeth all the other Promises 11. He gives Christs words a downright denyal p. 20. to that Command Mat. 23.3 to do whatsoever they bid them he replyes nay hold there we have had too much of that already He fastens also a Ridiculous Command upon God whilst he saith to challenge a property in mans Labour c. is ridiculous p. 335. when as the Priests by Gods Command had a Property therein receiving the Tenth of that Increase obtained by sweat care industry c. And he saith That Christs Excellency lay not in Humane Learning p. 207. had he said His Commission lay not there he had spoken like a Schollar of so All knowing a Master He that made the Eye shall he not see c. Suppose a man be pressed to any Duty Thomas Ellwood hath furnished him with evasions the Law doth not oblige nor what Christ spoke before his Death this discards the Old Testament and the Gospel and the Remainder may be avoided by his Rules as spoke to such as were weak or under the Law or by way of Condescension or if none cut the knot yet the last breaks the Bonds insunder Nay hold there we have had enough of that already thus whilest he is pleading men may live without Sin he enervates that Doctrine which was designed to keep them from it and his New Light attempts to turn true Old Religion out of the World The Conclusion HAving Considered his Pretence to Inspirations I think it not necessary now to view his Notion of Humane Learning that being in Effect yielded up by acknowledging that Learning must Translate put an English Bible into his hand for his Spirit if true is as able Immediately to do the one as the other When Thomas Ellwood considers Sacred Geography Historyes Prophecyes Chronology the Fabrick of the Temple the dispersion of People over the World Numbers Weights Coins Measures Customs Rites Proverbs with many such he must acknowledg the usefulness of Learning in other concerns besides bare translating the most convincing and beneficial Employment for him will be to let the World see the noble Fruits of his Interpreting Spirit for the Ministration of the Spirit being given to every one to profit withal 1 Cor. 12. he is bound to acquaint the World with his Inspired Expositions and if he please as a Specimen to begin with the Chronicles from what he doth perform In Prolâ—go we may be induced to change our thoughts about their Pretensions St. Hierom saith the Book of Chronicles is such that without it if a man arrogate to himself the knowledg of Scriptures he doth but abuse and delude himself and Dr. Lightfoot thinks that a close Comment on it would contribute much Light to the other Scriptures when we see solid Interpretations and not Allegorical Fancyes proceed from him we may entertain better Opinions but he must borrow none of our Aegyptians Jewels nor go to the Philistins Forge to sharpen his Weapons nor with David make use of the Sword of Goliath though wrapt in a Cloth behind the Ephod and that there be none like it For our security of his Faithful performing when he discerns his Spirit to seize on him let him repair to some Justice of peace or his Parish-Priest that by them he may be certifyed of the Truth or if his Spirit be indisposed like Baal be talking pursuing in a Journey or in a sleep and must be awaked we shall have patience a while till he be better fitted such a Specimen as above will for a while imploy us but I suppose he need no protracting of time the Spirit of Truth dwelling in them and suffering no recess he must be always ready but if he will bury that his Talent in a napkin and think a rejoynder sufficient I desire he will Demonstrate the Fruits of the Spirit in his proceedure The Jews put off difficult things till there stood up a Priest within Vrim and Thummim and afterwards till the coming of Elias if Quakers speak true better than those are now come among us 't is but a Reasonable Request we make viz. Apostolical Proofs of his Apostolical Inspirations or convincing Evidences to remove those many Reasons drawn up against his claims but he must not make out his pretensions from those Sacred Scriptures which he denies to be the Rule and looks upon as unintelligible without Inspiration and when they are produced do cunclude as fully for any other party as for his when he Demonstrates his Spirit some other way it will deserve another manner of discussion but besides Miracles he must produce the Spirit of Prophecy or certain proofs like Daniels weeks c. That this is the foretold Season when the Dispensation of Christ in the inward or in the Spirit was to Commence and withal Evidence that our English Quakers and Positively whether the Conforming or Non-conforming party are the Persons intrusted with the delivery of it or if he except against their being the off-spring of Winstanley it no way can prejudice us we having as much reason to believe a Levellers Inspirations as a Quakers There having been in the Preceeding Discourse Reference sometimes made to the Quakers Testimony or Constitutions and those being Destructive both of the Light in each man and of Thomas Ellwood's Immediate Revelation in each Believer they are here verbatim Presented A Testimony from the Brethren who were met together at London in the third Month 1666. to be Communicated to the Faithfull Friends and Elders in the Countries by them to be Read in their several Meetings and
which are out of the Unity with the Body of Friends Print or cause to be Printed or published in Writing any thing which is not of Service for the Truth but tends to the Scandalizing and reproaching of faithful Friends or to beget or uphold Division and Faction then we do warn and Charge all Friends that do love Truth as they desire it may prosper and be kept clear to beware and take heed of having any hand in Printing republishing or spreading such Books or Writings And if at any time such Books be sent to any of you that sell Books in the Country after that you with the Advice of good and serious Friends have tryed them and find them faulty to send them back again whence they come And we further desire from time to time faithfull and sound Friends may have the view of such things as are Printed upon Truth 's account as formerly it hath used to be before they go to the Press that nothing but what is sound and Savory and that will answer the Witness of God even in our Adversaries may be exposed to publick Vieu 6. We do advise and counsel That such as are made Overseers of the Flock of God by the Holy Spirit and do Watch for the good of the Church Meeting together in their Respective Places do set and keeep the Affairs of it in good Order beware of Admitting or Encouraging such as are Weak and of little Faith to take such Trust upon them for by hearing things disputed that are doubtfull such may be hurt themselves and may hurt the Truth not being grown into a good understanding to judge of things Therefore We exhort That you who have received a true sence of things be diligent in the Lord's Business and keep the Meetings as to him that all may be kept pure and clean according to that of God which is just and equal We also advise That not any be admitted to order Publick business of the Church but such as have felt in a Measure of the Universal Spirit of Truth which seeks the Destruction of none but the General good of all and especially those that love it who are of the Houshold of Faith So Dear Friends and Brethren believing your Souls will be refreshed in the Sence of our Spirits and Integrity towards God at the reading of these things as ours were while we sate together at the opening of them and that you will be one with us on the behalf of the Lord and his Pretious Truth against those who would limit the Lord to speak without Instruments or by what Instruments they list and reject the Counsel of the Wise-men and the Testimony of the Prophets which God sanctifyed and sent among you in the day of his Love when you were gathered and would not allow him liberty in and by his Servants to appoint tâ—me and place wherein to meet together to wait upon and worship him according as he requireth in Spirit and calling it Formal and the Meeting of Man We say believing that you will have Fellowship with us herein as we have with you in the Truth we commit you to God and the Word of Life which hath been Preached to you from the beginning which is neither limited to place nor time nor persons but hath Power to limit us to each as pleaseth him that you with us and we with you may be built up in our most holy Faith and be Preserved to Partake of the Inheritance which is Heavenly amongst all them that are Sanctifyed Richard Farnsworth Alexander Parker George Whitehead Josiah Coale John Whitehead Thomas Loe. Stephen Crispe Thomas Green John Moon Thomas Briggs James Parkes The Summ of the Particulars handled in the preceeding Treatise DIvisions are no argument against the Truth of Christianity p. 1. The Holy Scriptures are by some thought too plain and by others too obscure p. 2. Quakers give better names to their own Books than to the Scriptures p. 3. Their beginning was in 1648. p. 4. Winstanley the Leveller was their Father p. 5. 6. They have a great resemblance to Rome p. 7. 8. The many disadvantages in Treating with them p. 9. Their unchristian temper in Controversies pag. 10. 11. They misapply Scripture words as the old Hereticks did p. 12. 13. T. Ellwood's Ignorance and Impudence about St. Basil p. 14. About St. Greg. Nazianzene and Sosiades p. 15. And in calling the Martyrs our Godly Martyrs p. 16. 17. Quakers deny themselves to be Protestants p. 16. Thomas Ellwood's sauciness towards the King p. 18 19. Quakers have dangerous Doctrines about Kings and Magistrates p. 19 â—â— Their degrading of the Nobility p 20. And contempt of other Orders of men p. 21. Thomas Ellwood's manner of claiming Inspirations concludes as much for others as for themselves p. 22. God affords sufficient means of Conviction p. 23. Immediate Revelation should be attested with Evidences p. 24. Revelation is a more easy thing than studying p. 25. The various Claimers of Infallibility confute each other p. 26. Quakers Challenge the Internal work of the Spirit but deny the External p. 27. Thomas Ellwood and his party 's high demands p. 28. His seeming Concessions p. 29. Christ was the Apostles Instructor before the Spirit p. 31. Quakers make Christs Prophetick office to signify nothing p. 32. Or confound Jesus and the Spirit p. 33. The manner of the Apostles Instructions recited p. 34. Quakers differ about the Apostles knowledge p. 35. The Apostles were certain Witnesses of Christ and the Writers of the N. T. wrote upon their certain knowledge p. 36. No new books of Scriptures can now be written 37. The Holy Spirit did inwardly pursue what Christ had outwardly delivered p. 38. Enthusiasm destroys the settled grounds of Religion p. 39. Quakers called themselves Apostles and Prophets p. 40. They make the Apostaâ—y to begin with the second Century p. 41. They are very unlike the Apostles p. 42. Successours cannot receive like predecessours p. 43. The first settling a Dispersation must not always continue p. 44. God is not prodigal of Miracles p. 45. Quakers Inspirations must be as unintelligible as those of St. Paul or others p. 46. The Texts produced by T â—â—â—wood prove against him p. 47. What was promised 〈◊〉 he Apostles shâ—uld not be inlarged to all p. 48. Quakers like Celsus and the Gnosticks pretend much knowledge p. 49 Thomas Ellwood borrows Renewing of Revelations from George Keith p. 51. Their damnable Essential of Religion p. 52. 53. Their great slighting of the Canon of Scripture p. 54. 55. Repetition of Revelation reinforces the Law of Moses p. 56. destroys the Reality of History p. 57. and the determinateness of Prophecy p. 58. Confound the Revelations of Men and Women p. 60. The Spirit doth not repeat what was spoken by himself or by other ways before p. 61. 62. Quakers pretend Revelations for Wordly matters p. 64. Gods Dispensations are Regular and Orderly p. 65. Quakers lose themselves in a Circle p. 66.