when_o the_o gospel_n service_n be_v represent_v by_o a_o vision_n of_o angel_n elder_n and_o other_o creature_n rev._n 4.8_o 11._o ch._n 5.9_o 12_o 13_o 14._o ch._n 7_o 10_o 12._o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v not_o there_o express_v in_o one_o continue_a prayer_n but_o in_o several_a distinct_a short_a expression_n of_o adoration_n 5._o no_o rule_n of_o religion_n declare_v any_o particular_a method_n of_o prayer_n to_o recommend_v we_o to_o god_n acceptance_n and_o blessing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o inward_a grace_n and_o piety_n which_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o a_o certain_a model_n of_o expression_n 13._o it_o have_v be_v also_o object_v that_o it_o will_v be_v unseemly_a and_o imprudent_a for_o any_o man_n who_o petition_v a_o great_a king_n divers_a time_n to_o begin_v and_o end_v and_o then_o begin_v again_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o our_o address_n to_o god_n by_o that_o rule_n mal._n 1.8_o offer_v it_o now_o unto_o thy_o governor_n but_o 1._o the_o express_v divers_a prayer_n one_o after_o another_o be_v not_o to_o begin_v and_o end_v but_o to_o continue_v in_o prayer_n 2._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o indecorum_n if_o he_o who_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o a_o king_n about_o several_a matter_n shall_v when_o he_o pass_v to_o a_o new_a head_n give_v the_o king_n some_o fit_a honourable_a title_n 3._o and_o chief_o those_o word_n in_o malachi_n do_v require_v that_o that_o respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o we_o be_v to_o express_v to_o god_n must_v not_o be_v less_o but_o always_o great_a than_o that_o which_o we_o give_v to_o any_o authority_n upon_o earth_n but_o it_o no_o way_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o same_o course_n in_o honour_v and_o worship_v god_n which_o we_o use_v in_o give_v respect_n to_o our_o governor_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o a_o mean_a man_n who_o will_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o a_o king_n not_o to_o attempt_v to_o come_v himself_o direct_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o prince_n but_o to_o make_v some_o favourite_n who_o be_v also_o a_o mere_a subject_n his_o friend_n to_o present_v his_o petition_n yet_o will_v not_o this_o plead_v for_o the_o popish_a address_n to_o god_n by_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o it_o will_v be_v account_v intolerable_a impudence_n if_o a_o subject_n shall_v every_o day_n of_o his_o life_n twice_o four_o time_n or_o seven_o time_n a_o day_n come_v into_o his_o presence_n and_o prefer_v his_o suit_n to_o he_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n at_o all_o time_n whilst_o this_o frequent_a practice_n of_o supplication_n to_o god_n be_v a_o religious_a devoutness_n these_o thing_n beside_o divers_a other_o manifest_a that_o the_o measure_v divine_a service_n and_o worship_n by_o the_o standard_n of_o any_o humane_a respect_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o our_o address_n to_o god_n be_v the_o way_n to_o commit_v a_o error_n as_o great_a as_o from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n 14._o but_o beside_o this_o if_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v it_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o discover_v what_o have_v be_v account_v expedient_a in_o a_o matter_n where_o god_n have_v give_v no_o particular_a command_n 6.9_o buxt_n lex_fw-la rab_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hor._n heb._n in_o mat._n 6.9_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o divers_a learned_a man_n from_o both_o the_o talmud_n that_o in_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o jew_n have_v eighteen_o distinct_a prayer_n appoint_v for_o ordinary_a daily_a use_n of_o they_o who_o be_v most_o devout_a when_o they_o who_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o attend_v to_o they_o be_v to_o use_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o summary_n of_o they_o and_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o celebrate_v the_o jewish_a passover_n 27._o idem_fw-la in_o mat._n 26.26_o 27._o do_v contain_v several_a distinct_a prayer_n and_o benediction_n which_o be_v a_o practice_n manifest_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n 15._o in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o liturgy_n frame_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n 13._o bax._n syn._n jud._n c._n 13._o and_o before_o he_o that_o of_o s._n basil_n though_o they_o have_v pass_v through_o cousiderable_a change_n sufficient_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v compose_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o distinct_a short_a prayer_n 63._o bas_n ep._n 63._o and_o s._n basil_n declare_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o time_n the_o usual_a practice_n at_o caesaria_n and_o divers_a other_o church_n in_o the_o east_n that_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o psalmody_n or_o between_o their_o sing_a psalm_n or_o hymn_n they_o do_v frequent_o intermix_v prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n the_o like_a use_n of_o short_a prayer_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o composure_n of_o the_o ambrosian_a and_o other_o very_a ancient_a office_n divers_a of_o who_o particular_a prayer_n be_v collect_v and_o exhibit_v in_o a_o distinct_a treatise_n by_o cassander_n ecclesiast_fw-la cass_n preces_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la these_o thing_n besidew_o what_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o clemens_n his_o constitution_n and_o the_o prayer_n use_v by_o the_o brethren_n in_o egypt_n 10._o aug._n ep._n 121._o c._n 10._o which_o be_v very_o short_a as_o s._n augustin_n relate_v do_v give_v considerable_a evidence_n of_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o render_v it_o very_o probable_a that_o the_o like_a method_n of_o prayer_n be_v use_v before_o the_o time_n of_o these_o father_n because_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o a_o perfect_a new_a method_n and_o model_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o what_o be_v of_o former_a use_n among_o any_o christian_n shall_v about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v introduce_v into_o place_n so_o remote_a from_o each_o other_o as_o italy_n cappadocia_n egypt_n syria_n and_o other_o and_o as_o that_o architect_n who_o disparage_v a_o fabric_n which_o himself_n can_v equal_v do_v thereby_o display_v his_o own_o imprudence_n so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o wisdom_n for_o person_n in_o the_o present_a age_n to_o condemn_v the_o prudence_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n in_o order_v their_o religious_a service_n when_o they_o be_v as_o well_o before_o we_o in_o the_o devoutness_n of_o their_o religious_a piety_n as_o in_o time_n 16._o the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v concern_v the_o composure_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v that_o it_o stand_v charge_v by_o some_o who_o have_v great_a regard_n to_o the_o serve_v a_o interest_n than_o to_o truth_n to_o be_v whole_o romish_n and_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o romish_a breviary_n missal_n and_o their_o other_o ritual_n whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o doctrine_n of_o no_o protestant_n church_n differ_v so_o much_o from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o model_n of_o our_o liturgy_n do_v from_o their_o mass_n and_o other_o office_n where_o our_o reformer_n have_v reject_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v corrupt_a or_o inconvenient_a in_o themselves_o which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o have_v add_v much_o which_o be_v though_o necessary_a or_o expedient_a and_o have_v put_v the_o whole_a service_n into_o a_o different_a and_o more_o regular_a frame_n indeed_o several_a pious_a prayer_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v one_o with_o some_o ancient_a and_o approve_a hymn_n and_o the_o creed_n beside_o psalm_n and_o scripture_n which_o be_v by_o they_o use_v be_v by_o we_o retain_v and_o as_o for_o such_o person_n who_o assert_v that_o every_o thing_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o romish_a service_n though_o never_o so_o innocent_a aught_o to_o be_v reject_v antichrist_n v._o zanch._n ad_fw-la arianum_n resp_n de_fw-fr antithes_n christi_fw-la &_o antichrist_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o upon_o this_o principle_n there_o be_v some_o who_o assert_v it_o necessary_a to_o disclaim_v our_o creed_n and_o renounce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n beacuse_v it_o may_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v say_v they_o that_o the_o romanist_n do_v retain_v any_o true_a belief_n concern_v god_n and_o that_o strange_a design_n of_o rash_a reject_v those_o thing_n in_o religion_n though_o useful_a and_o good_a which_o they_o embrace_v as_o it_o have_v unchristian_o engage_v some_o to_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n so_o if_o it_o be_v without_o all_o bound_n entertain_v it_o may_v engage_v other_o impious_o to_o disow_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o true_a god_n wherra_n our_o caristian_a profession_n require_v we_o to_o prove_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n 5.21_o 1._o thes_n 5.21_o and_o to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d sect_n iv_o of_o the_o doxology_n athanasian_n creed_n and_o some_o particular_a expression_n in_o the_o litany_n 1._o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o that_o doxology_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n
schism_n or_o sinful_a breach_n of_o unity_n only_o because_o he_o be_v void_a of_o charity_n and_o want_v in_o due_a christian_a care_n 23._o nor_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v true_a that_o if_o some_o thing_n be_v enjoin_v which_o divers_a person_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v religious_a and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v considerable_a ability_n of_o judgement_n do_v upon_o profess_a enquiry_n both_o suspect_n and_o condemn_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o separate_v and_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n if_o their_o judgement_n herein_o be_v erroneous_a and_o ungrounded_a for_o though_o diligent_a enquiry_n where_o it_o be_v impartial_o make_v be_v in_o this_o case_n a_o excuse_n from_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o sin_n or_o from_o the_o precipitant_n or_o design_a breach_n of_o charity_n or_o unity_n yet_o where_o it_o be_v so_o ill_o manage_v as_o to_o take_v up_o with_o a_o error_n and_o practice_n upon_o it_o it_o can_v not_o render_v that_o practice_n allowable_a for_o this_o will_v justify_v almost_o every_o party_n which_o in_o judgement_n hold_v a_o error_n for_o separate_v from_o that_o church_n who_o either_o in_o her_o open_a practice_n or_o in_o her_o public_a service_n require_v a_o profession_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o oppose_v and_o they_o must_v be_v excuse_v from_o schism_n only_o because_o they_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o religion_n and_o neither_o donatist_n novatian_n or_o anabaptist_n can_v then_o be_v blame_v for_o their_o distance_n from_o the_o church_n provide_v it_o be_v found_v in_o their_o distance_n from_o and_o disow_v of_o the_o truth_n yea_o if_o any_o person_n be_v arian_n futychians_n or_o nestorian_n 10._o vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 9_o 10._o in_o opinion_n all_o which_o the_o author_n of_o this_o notion_n over-officious_o excuse_v from_o all_o heresy_n and_o say_v they_o be_v at_o the_o worst_a but_o schism_n they_o must_v also_o according_a to_o his_o notion_n stand_v excuse_v from_o schism_n in_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n which_o hold_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o open_o in_o her_o service_n require_v a_o profession_n of_o it_o concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o mediator_n 24._o this_o will_v set_v up_o the_o power_n of_o a_o err_a judgement_n above_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o discharge_v person_n from_o what_o be_v god_n command_n and_o will_v else_o have_v be_v their_o duty_n viz._n communion_n and_o to_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o do_v that_o as_o a_o lawful_a action_n which_o to_o other_o who_o err_v not_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n viz._n separation_n from_o that_o church_n which_o hold_v the_o truth_n mere_o because_o it_o do_v profess_v it_o as_o if_o the_o crrour_n of_o man_n can_v render_v necessary_a duty_n and_o divine_a command_n to_o be_v of_o no_o obligation_n for_o though_o their_o error_n may_v till_o it_o be_v remove_v entangle_v they_o in_o sin_n in_o join_v with_o the_o church_n because_o this_o enclude_v a_o practise_v what_o they_o judge_v unlawful_a it_o can_v not_o justify_v they_o from_o sin_n in_o separate_n from_o it_o but_o this_o error_n as_o all_o other_o erroneous_a judgement_n do_v where_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v mistake_v for_o each_o other_o do_v in_o their_o practice_n every_o way_n ensnare_v they_o under_o sin_n until_o it_o be_v cure_v 3_o lib._n 2._o c._n 2_o sect._n 3_o but_o of_o the_o principal_a design_n of_o this_o notion_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o further_a account_n in_o consider_v thing_n under_o scruple_n 25._o from_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o discourse_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o consideration_n of_o schism_n will_v make_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o who_o undertake_v separation_n to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o act_v upon_o unerring_a ground_n and_o not_o upon_o mistake_n because_o to_o make_v separation_n from_o a_o church_n which_o however_o it_o be_v misunderstand_v and_o causeless_o censure_v require_v nothing_o in_o itself_o absolute_o unlawful_a to_o be_v believe_v profess_a practise_v or_o join_v in_o be_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a sin_n of_o schism_n sect_n v._o of_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n to_o ruler_n and_o governor_n and_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n which_o be_v in_o this_o case_n concern_v 1._o the_o oppose_a conformity_n if_o manage_v upon_o insufficient_a ground_n have_v ordinary_o involve_v the_o person_n oppose_v under_o the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n and_o want_v of_o subjection_n in_o thing_n lawful_a to_o christian_a governor_n and_o ruler_n and_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o their_o place_n to_o show_v themselves_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o to_o promote_v his_o glory_n and_o to_o that_o end_n by_o their_o power_n and_o authoritative_a command_n to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o promote_a and_o preserve_v the_o order_n peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o towards_o both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a ruler_n the_o divine_a precept_n do_v very_o plain_o require_v our_o obedience_n indeed_o if_o any_o thing_n any_o time_n command_v be_v real_o sinful_a the_o instruction_n give_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v direct_v we_o to_o believe_v undoubted_o 2._o hom._n of_o obedience_n part._n 2._o that_o we_o may_v not_o obey_v king_n magistrate_n or_o any_o other_o though_o they_o be_v our_o own_o father_n if_o they_o will_v command_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v lawful_a which_o they_o command_v as_o in_o this_o case_n i_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v to_o man_n of_o unprejudiced_a mind_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o no_o low_a degree_n to_o disobey_v and_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o strasburgh_n confession_n of_o faith_n 23._o conf._n argent_fw-fr c._n 23._o express_v it_o to_o be_v inter_fw-la primi_fw-la crdinis_fw-la bona_fw-la opera_fw-la in_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o order_n of_o good_a work_n 2._o nor_o can_v this_o obedience_n be_v think_v a_o matter_n inconsiderable_a which_o be_v enjoin_v of_o old_a in_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n spepiailb_n phil._n de_fw-fr leg._n spepiailb_n and_o as_o philo_n observe_v enclude_v part_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o part_n of_o the_o second_o have_v direct_o a_o respect_n both_o to_o god_n in_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o also_o to_o man_n and_o this_o be_v earnest_o press_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n doctrine_n as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v bring_v honour_n to_o religion_n and_o christianity_n by_o s._n peter_n 1_o pet._n 2.12_o 15._o and_o as_o a_o necessary_a practice_n to_o express_v true_a conversion_n from_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o life_n of_o god_n by_o s._n paul_n tit._n 3.1_o 5._o who_o also_o warn_v against_o this_o sin_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o damnation_n thereby_o rom._n 13.2_o and_o this_o obedience_n to_o they_o who_o be_v over_o we_o in_o thing_n lawful_a and_o under_o their_o authority_n be_v of_o so_o high_a and_o necessary_a a_o consequence_n that_o without_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n nor_o any_o regular_a and_o unconfused_a state_n in_o any_o family_n city_n realm_n or_o church_n this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o grand_a maxim_n for_o the_o uphold_v order_n in_o all_o society_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v evident_a by_o its_o own_o light_n and_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 3._o another_o effect_n of_o these_o disagreement_n about_o the_o establish_a order_n of_o our_o church_n have_v be_v this_o that_o divers_a minister_n have_v decline_v the_o orderly_a regular_a and_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o ministerial_a sunction_n and_o consider_v the_o weightiness_n of_o their_o commission_n with_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o account_n and_o the_o exceed_a advantage_n to_o the_o church_n yea_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n by_o their_o labour_n where_o they_o obtain_v success_n together_o with_o other_o their_o own_o concernment_n it_o become_v they_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o they_o have_v have_v a_o warrantable_a plea_n to_o justify_v those_o proceed_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n account_v a_o great_a miscarriage_n and_o default_n in_o novatus_n 〈◊〉_d eus_n hist_o eccless_n l._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o before_o he_o open_o become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o divide_v party_n he_o be_v overforward_a for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a zeal_n to_o religion_n to_o have_v relinquish_v the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n to_o which_o he_o be_v ordain_v and_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o life_n 4._o the_o ancient_a church_n show_v its_o great_a dislike_n and_o distaste_n of_o any_o minister_n decline_v the_o orderly_a execution_n
of_o other_o that_o they_o who_o err_v by_o mistake_n may_v attain_v to_o a_o right_a judgement_n and_o that_o those_o who_o act_n out_o of_o any_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n may_v have_v their_o heart_n reform_v and_o be_v make_v willing_a to_o mind_v their_o duty_n 7._o and_o because_o among_o the_o other_o thing_n require_v of_o minister_n who_o conform_v many_o dissenter_n have_v express_v themselves_o to_o be_v most_o dissatisfy_v about_o the_o clause_n concern_v the_o covenant_n and_o some_o who_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v a_o survey_v of_o these_o thing_n 6._o survey_v of_o grand_a case_n case_v 6._o though_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o ground_n have_v declare_v that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a mountain_n in_o their_o way_n to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v that_o into_o consideration_n and_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v a_o ready_a safe_a and_o direct_a passage_n without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n or_o need_n of_o miracle_n over_o that_o which_o only_o appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o mountain_n if_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o plain_a path_n to_o which_o we_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o scripture_n rule_v 8._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o other_o particular_n express_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o if_o so_o much_o dislike_v and_o oppose_v than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o particular_o the_o ceremony_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o this_o book_n to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o may_v be_v very_o conducible_a towards_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o the_o general_a good_a chap._n ii_o of_o the_o covenant_n sect_n i._o of_o its_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n 1._o the_o acknowledgement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o minister_n concern_v the_o covenant_n be_v no_o permanent_a constitution_n may_v require_v the_o short_a discourse_n yet_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o so_o much_o be_v say_v as_o to_o manifest_v that_o while_n it_o be_v for_o the_o present_a continue_a and_o until_o it_o shall_v be_v withdraw_v and_o abate_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o any_o in_o the_o entrance_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n or_o civil_a office_n to_o this_o end_n i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o oath_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v n_o itself_o unlawful_a and_o then_o its_o obligation_n so_o far_o as_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o acknowledgement_n 2._o now_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v account_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n any_o oath_n especial_o concern_v public_a affair_n of_o government_n be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o where_o either_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o constitution_n and_o frame_v be_v unwarantable_a according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o the_o covenant_n and_o its_o imposition_n be_v in_o this_o respect_n unlawful_a will_v be_v easy_o admit_v by_o all_o impartial_o consider_v person_n who_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o whatsoever_o either_o for_o or_o against_o their_o own_o interest_n obtain_v in_o any_o wise_a a_o vote_n in_o the_o two_o house_n but_o be_v not_o assent_v to_o but_o disallow_v by_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sufficient_a legal_a and_o warrantable_a constitution_n 2.1_o 13._o car._n 2.1_o and_o according_o by_o the_o high_a authoritative_a way_n of_o resolution_n this_o oath_n be_v declare_v unlawful_a by_o a_o public_a act_n in_o our_o statute_n law_n 3._o and_o it_o be_v not_o have_v a_o legal_a constitution_n beside_o what_o respect_v the_o particular_a matter_n thereof_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v it_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o establish_v order_n command_v obedience_n to_o government_n and_o subjection_n to_o all_o wholesome_a humane_a law_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o oath_n of_o subject_n against_o the_o will_n of_o their_o ruler_n for_o alter_a matter_n of_o government_n must_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a as_o not_o be_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n only_o which_o make_v a_o oath_n or_o promise_n unlawful_a in_o itself_o but_o all_o other_o necessary_a ingredient_n or_o attendant_n may_v have_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o influence_n as_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n with_o respect_n to_o his_o capacity_n and_o authority_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o the_o canonist_n have_v express_v in_o this_o distich_n 3._o sayr_n clau._n reg._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o sit_v jusjurandum_fw-la licitum_fw-la decern_v notato_fw-la quis_fw-la cvi_fw-la quid_fw-la per_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la quid_fw-la cur_n quomodo_fw-la quando_fw-la 204._o martin_n margarit_fw-la decret_n filiuc_fw-la trac_n 25._o n._n 204._o agreeable_a hereunto_o filiucius_n a_o casuist_n make_v a_o express_a distinction_n between_o pomissio_fw-la illiciâ—a_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la materiae_fw-la and_o promissio_fw-la illicita_fw-la per_fw-la seipsam_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o a_o promise_v make_v by_o a_o son_n against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o his_o father_n may_v be_v a_o lawful_a promise_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a promise_n in_o itself_o as_o enclude_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a thing_n that_o be_v disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n 4._o but_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v unlawful_a i_o may_v note_v that_o that_o clause_n express_v they_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n be_v either_o not_o so_o true_a or_o not_o so_o well_o know_v concern_v one_o another_o as_o that_o they_o may_v safe_o express_v it_o in_o a_o warrantable_a oath_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v by_o ordinary_a person_n in_o england_n who_o be_v require_v to_o take_v it_o and_o that_o clause_n declare_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n do_v not_o only_o require_v they_o who_o take_v it_o to_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o history_n but_o also_o declare_v former_a open_a combination_n of_o subject_n by_o oath_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o alter_v the_o affair_n of_o government_n to_o be_v commendable_a practice_n which_o be_v to_o assert_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o truth_n 5._o and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o unlawful_a by_o its_o design_a tendency_n to_o promote_v a_o civil_a war_n even_o against_o the_o king_n may_v also_o be_v consider_v for_o though_o the_o king_n be_v know_v to_o oppose_v this_o oath_n yet_o the_o covenant_n engage_v they_o who_o take_v it_o according_a to_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n coniinue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o that_o this_o phrase_n according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v not_o understand_v nor_o intend_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o contriver_n thereof_o in_o the_o due_a limit_a sense_n though_o many_o private_a person_n do_v so_o take_v it_o be_v manifest_a by_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o assistance_n to_o each_o other_o be_v by_o they_o practise_v before_o at_z and_o after_o the_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o also_o because_o the_o take_v this_o phrase_n in_o such_o a_o strict_a restrain_a sense_n will_v have_v be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o be_v join_v therewith_o viz._n the_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o to_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o not_o to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o it_o by_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n or_o terror_n since_o all_o this_o be_v against_o the_o king_n know_v command_n and_o open_a proclamation_n 6._o as_o this_o covenant_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n it_o appear_v unlawful_a upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o that_o endeavour_n intend_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n thereof_o a_o unlawful_a endeavour_n for_o thereby_o subject_n do_v undertake_v of_o themselves_o though_o without_o legal_a authority_n and_o without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n to_o alter_v oppose_v and_o expel_v what_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o
who_o live_v many_o hundred_o year_n after_o be_v a_o notion_n build_v upon_o no_o other_o foundation_n but_o the_o manifest_a mis-apprehending_a the_o sense_n of_o that_o word_n litania_fw-la 6._o among_o the_o particular_a expression_n in_o the_o litany_n dislike_v by_o many_o nonconformist_n the_o first_o be_v where_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o fornication_n and_o all_o other_o deadly_a sin_n but_o the_o phrase_n of_o deadly_a sin_n be_v sufficient_o warrant_v from_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n rom._n 6.23_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n jam._n 1.15_o sin_z when_o it_o have_v conceive_v bring_v forth_o death_n jam._n 3.8_o the_o tongue_n be_v full_a of_o deadly_a poison_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o phrase_n in_o this_o place_n be_v this_o that_o we_o here_o pray_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o such_o sin_n as_o be_v most_o destructive_a and_o pernicious_a which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o deadly_a and_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o all_o sin_n the_o nature_n of_o all_o fin_n enclude_v a_o tendency_n to_o death_n and_o this_o extensive_a sense_n of_o this_o phrase_n be_v both_o suitable_a to_o the_o pious_a desire_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o comprehensiveness_n of_o the_o follow_a word_n from_o all_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o 7._o that_o petition_n against_o sudden_a death_n have_v also_o be_v much_o except_v against_o and_o drusius_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o this_o 21.13_o drus_n in_o job_n 21.13_o write_v upon_o that_o expression_n in_o job_n concern_v the_o wicked_a they_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o wealth_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n that_o be_v say_v he_o they_o die_v cita_fw-la morte_fw-la quam_fw-la aliqui_fw-la deprecantur_fw-la sed_fw-la viderint_fw-la a_o recte_fw-la but_o if_o that_o learned_a man_n have_v any_o design_n from_o this_o text_n to_o censure_v this_o prayer_n of_o our_o liturgy_n he_o have_v great_o miscarry_v in_o his_o attempt_n for_o if_o he_o with_o other_o be_v right_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o phrase_n which_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v so_o prosperous_a that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o they_o tedious_a and_o long_a i_o say_v if_o his_o sense_n be_v embrace_v these_o word_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o contain_v such_o blessing_n as_o be_v real_o advantageous_a to_o the_o wicked_a and_o true_o desirable_a for_o he_o but_o only_o such_o thing_n at_o the_o best_a as_o appear_v good_a to_o they_o who_o have_v their_o eye_n no_o far_o than_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n unless_o his_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n cut_v off_o from_o all_o hope_n of_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n and_o repentance_n can_v be_v a_o blessing_n 8._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o intent_n of_o pray_v against_o sudden_a death_n be_v this_o that_o whereas_o many_o danger_n may_v daily_o surprise_v we_o and_o by_o a_o sudden_a stroke_n end_v our_o life_n if_o divine_a providence_n do_v not_o protect_v we_o we_o here_o commit_v ourselves_o to_o god_n keep_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o his_o care_n from_o such_o judgement_n and_o danger_n and_o such_o a_o sudden_a death_n be_v a_o dreadful_a estate_n to_o the_o wicked_a and_o to_o die_v as_o josiah_n or_o vzzah_n do_v be_v not_o desirable_a to_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o pious_a man_n who_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n david_n and_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o by_o their_o holy_a instruction_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n may_v become_v useful_a for_o the_o better_n the_o life_n of_o they_o who_o survive_v 9_o but_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o may_v be_v sudden_a death_n in_o a_o lawful_a war_n or_o martyrdom_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o sudden_a unexpected_a death_n be_v chief_o intend_v in_o this_o prayer_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n martyrdom_n be_v not_o always_o a_o sudden_a death_n 2._o that_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o pray_v with_o submission_n to_o his_o father_n will_n that_o that_o cup_n may_v pass_v from_o he_o will_v warrant_v the_o like_a submissive_a prayer_n in_o any_o of_o his_o disciple_n 3._o and_o chief_o it_o be_v upon_o divers_a account_n both_o lawful_a and_o fit_a to_o pray_v that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v sudden_o take_v away_o either_o by_o martyrdom_n or_o war._n for_o though_o christianity_n tend_v to_o prepare_v man_n to_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a upon_o just_a occasion_n to_o hazard_n or_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n yet_o touch_v martyrdom_n true_a christian_a charity_n towards_o all_o man_n and_o sincere_a love_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n will_v direct_v we_o to_o pray_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n may_v ever_o be_v so_o countenance_v in_o the_o world_n if_o god_n see_v it_o good_a and_o especial_o among_o we_o that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v be_v free_a from_o persecution_n and_o that_o none_o in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o oppose_v religion_n with_o design_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o its_o professor_n and_o that_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v exercise_v in_o divers_a horrid_a measure_n and_o be_v design_v in_o the_o gunpowder-treason_n and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v sudden_a death_n in_o lawful_a war_n the_o peaceableness_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n will_v not_o only_o allow_v bt_n excite_v we_o to_o pray_v that_o righteousness_n and_o love_n may_v so_o far_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n that_o none_o may_v through_o any_o injustice_n pride_n or_o inordinate_a affection_n promote_v war_n and_o that_o sword_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o ploughshare_n rather_o than_o sheathe_v in_o one_o another_o bowel_n 10._o however_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v a_o mercy_n which_o as_o it_o deserve_v thankful_a acknowledgement_n when_o enjoy_v so_o it_o may_v without_o all_o blame_n be_v desire_v with_o submission_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v divers_a passage_n in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n if_o we_o further_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a man_n even_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o considerable_a ferrum_fw-la a_o febris_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la solverit_fw-la as_o s._n aug._n express_v it_o 122._o aug._n ep._n 122._o whether_o he_o die_v in_o his_o bed_n or_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n yet_o even_o so_o holy_a a_o man_n as_o s._n austen_n himself_o be_v do_v both_o value_n and_o make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sensible_o approach_v death_n that_o he_o may_v be_v find_v well_o do_v 31._o posid_v in_o vit._n aug._n c._n 31._o and_o be_v the_o better_o prepare_v to_o die_v by_o affectionate_a renew_v the_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n humble_a confession_n and_o lively_a faith_n but_o in_o short_a to_o return_v to_o the_o proper_a and_o direct_a sense_n of_o this_o petition_n in_o the_o litany_n let_v that_o man_n alone_o who_o judge_v it_o unfit_a to_o commit_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o danger_n which_o may_v assault_v his_o life_n condemn_v and_o reject_v this_o petition_n against_o sudden_a death_n 11._o another_o petition_n which_o meet_v with_o opposition_n be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d fap_a â—_o com._n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o may_v please_v thou_o to_o preserve_v all_o that_o travel_n by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n for_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o include_v the_o pray_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o pirate_n and_o traitor_n go_v on_o such_o errand_n as_o faux_n do_v but_o this_o objection_n be_v a_o violent_a detort_v these_o word_n for_o he_o be_v proper_o a_o traveller_n who_o go_v upon_o his_o allowable_a or_o ordinary_a occasion_n if_o the_o mean_a man_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v hear_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o secure_v the_o safe_a passage_n of_o all_o traveller_n he_o will_v never_o thence_o conclude_v that_o they_o intend_v or_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o robber_n highwayman_n and_o traitor_n who_o be_v the_o great_a disturber_n of_o safety_n may_v not_o the_o instance_n object_v be_v allege_v against_o s._n paul_n command_v that_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n and_o against_o the_o geneva_n form_n dom._n prec_n eccl._n genev._n post_n conc._n &_o in_o ca._n dom._n commend_v to_o god_n care_n singulos_fw-la etiam_fw-la homines_fw-la all_o particular_a man_n in_o prison_n banishment_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o against_o this_o phrase_n in_o the_o litany_n especial_o if_o that_o comprehensive_a sense_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o petition_n which_o charity_n will_v admit_v that_o god_n will_v not_o only_o preserve_v the_o body_n of_o they_o that_o travel_n from_o outward_a danger_n but_o their_o soul_n
in_o this_o place_n the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v and_o the_o syriack_n interpreter_n who_o both_o of_o they_o translate_v from_o the_o hebrew_n and_o well_o understand_v it_o render_v it_o phinees_n stand_v up_o and_o pray_v 〈◊〉_d buxt_n conc._n hebr._n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o buxtorf_n in_o his_o hebrew_a concordance_n cit_v this_o verse_n twice_o under_o the_o different_a signification_n of_o the_o same_o root_n once_o as_o express_v phinees_n pray_v and_o afterward_o as_o express_v he_o execute_v judgement_n 5._o if_o we_o compare_v this_o place_n with_o the_o history_n to_o which_o it_o relate_v num._n 25._o we_o there_o find_v the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o phinchas_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n in_o a_o deep_a humiliation_n weep_v before_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n v._o 6._o which_o solemn_a weep_n be_v to_o doubt_v accompany_v with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o be_v direct_v and_o command_v in_o a_o like_a case_n joel_n 2.17_o let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n weep_v between_o the_o proch_n and_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v they_o say_v spare_v thy_o people_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n religious_a weep_n do_v include_v confession_n and_o prayer_n then_o we_o find_v phinehas_n v._n 7_o 8._o slay_v zimri_n and_o cozbi_n in_o their_o adultery_n which_o be_v his_o execute_n judgement_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a commandment_n give_v v._o 5._o and_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o his_o zeal_n which_o accompany_v his_o humiliation_n prayer_n and_o confession_n do_v render_v they_o more_o acceptable_a also_o and_o beside_o this_o very_o probable_o phinehas_n either_o offer_a incense_n as_o aaron_n do_v to_o make_v atonement_n in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o the_o plague_n num._n 16.46_o 47._o or_o sacrifice_n because_o v._o 13._o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o priestly_a action_n for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n 7._o sect._n 1._o n._n 7._o and_o that_o all_o such_o offering_n and_o sacrifice_n do_v include_v prayer_n have_v be_v above_o in_o some_o part_n observe_v and_o by_o phinehas_n his_o zeal_n which_o may_v well_o be_v express_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n and_o chiesly_a in_o his_o slay_a zimri_n and_o cozbi_n and_o by_o his_o execute_n judgement_n and_o make_v atonement_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v turn_v away_o from_o israel_n num._n 25.8_o 11_o 13._o now_o the_o septuagint_n in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o psalm_n use_v the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o use_v num._n 25.13_o for_o phinehas_n make_v the_o atonement_n as_o if_o the_o psalmist_n have_v special_a reference_n thereunto_o and_o indeed_o all_o phinehas_n his_o act_n whereby_o he_o interpose_v between_o god_n and_o the_o israelte_v to_o stop_v his_o wrath_n may_v well_o be_v intend_v and_o enclude_v in_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o psalm_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v well_o translate_v he_o excute_v judgement_n so_o it_o be_v not_o blameable_o render_v he_o pray_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v the_o whole_a and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v part_n of_o what_o phinehas_n do_v in_o interpose_v and_o i_o suppose_v all_o christian_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o devout_a prayer_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o atonement_n accompany_v with_o true_a repentance_n and_o real_a resormation_n be_v a_o very_a esfectual_a mean_n to_o appease_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v direct_v under_o a_o promise_n of_o obtain_v the_o favour_n and_o pity_n of_o god_n joel_n 2.17_o 18._o 6._o another_o place_n be_v ps_n 58.8_o which_o this_o version_n in_o the_o liturgy_n render_v or_o ever_o your_o pot_n be_v make_v hot_a with_o thorn_n so_o let_v indignation_n vex_v he_o even_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v raw_a and_o this_o by_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n be_v censure_v for_o a_o translation_n senseless_a and_o absurd_a they_o who_o have_v better_o consider_v the_o original_a in_o this_o place_n acknowledge_v it_o a_o difficulty_n to_o clear_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o expression_n our_o last_o and_o best_a english_a translation_n express_v it_o thus_o he_o shall_v take_v they_o away_o as_o in_o a_o whirlwind_n both_o live_v and_o in_o his_o wrath_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o clear_a all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o context_n that_o this_o verse_n enclude_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o speediness_n of_o god_n judgement_n come_v down_o upon_o the_o wicked_a which_o according_a to_o this_o version_n in_o the_o liturgy_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o snatch_v of_o flesh_n which_o be_v yet_o raw_a out_o of_o the_o pot_n set_v on_o a_o sire_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o devour_v greedy_o in_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n even_o before_o it_o have_v feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sire_n and_o this_o explication_n and_o manner_n of_o resolve_v the_o word_n and_o phrase_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v own_v by_o vatablus_n and_o divers_a and_o good_a expositor_n and_o this_o general_a sense_n of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o swift_a destruction_n of_o the_o ungodly_a be_v the_o undoubted_o true_a meaning_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o place_n but_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o explication_n and_o unfolding_n of_o the_o original_a phrase_n among_o the_o very_a great_a variety_n of_o conjecture_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o translation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v charge_v senseless_a and_o absurd_a that_o it_o be_v certain_o agree_v to_o the_o true_a sense_n intent_n and_o design_n of_o the_o psalmist_n 7._o but_o no_o place_n be_v more_o insist_v on_o than_o psal_n 105.28_o where_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v of_o god_n wonderful_a work_n against_o egypt_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o our_o last_o english_a version_n and_o divers_a other_o they_o rebel_v not_o against_o his_o word_n that_o be_v either_o moses_n and_o aaron_n or_o the_o israelite_n or_o as_o junius_n and_o tremellius_n understand_v it_o his_o sign_n rebel_v not_o against_o his_o word_n but_o the_o version_n in_o our_o liturgy_n agreeable_o to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o latin_a copy_n in_o s._n augustins_n time_n 104._o aug._n in_o ps_n 104._o and_o to_o the_o septuagint_n the_o arabic_a and_o aethiopick_n and_o to_o the_o last_o greek_a version_n in_o the_o octopta_fw-la and_o also_o to_o the_o syriack_n express_v it_o they_o be_v not_o obedient_a unto_o his_o word_n understand_v this_o verse_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o egyptian_n of_o who_o the_o psalmist_n be_v speak_v continue_v disobedient_a under_o the_o mighty_a sign_n and_o work_n of_o god_n which_o sense_n contain_v a_o eviaent_a truth_n and_o very_o suitable_a to_o the_o history_n and_o clear_o reconcileable_a to_o the_o hebrew_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v admit_v to_o include_v a_o interrogation_n as_o the_o same_o word_n do_v ex._n 8.26_o and_o as_o divers_a other_o like_a phrase_n be_v conceive_v to_o do_v as_o our_o learned_a fuller_n have_v observe_v 10._o miscel_n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o these_o word_n and_o do_v they_o not_o rebel_v against_o his_o word_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o these_o they_o be_v not_o obedient_a to_o his_o word_n 8._o and_o they_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o variety_n of_o translation_n do_v well_o know_v that_o several_a particular_a expression_n of_o scripture_n upon_o different_a account_n be_v by_o some_o render_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o by_o other_o in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o yet_o both_o of_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o neither_o of_o those_o translation_n can_v thence_o be_v condemn_v as_o hurtful_a or_o useless_a for_o instance_n we_o with_o almost_o all_o other_o version_n read_v 2._o kin._n 8.10_o thou_o may_v certain_o recover_v but_o junius_n in_o his_o latter_a edition_n alter_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o former_a non_fw-la omnino_fw-la revalesces_fw-la where_o we_o gen._n 2.5_o 6._o with_o most_o other_o version_n express_v there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n but_o there_o go_v up_o a_o mist_n from_o the_o earth_n junius_n and_o tremellius_n agree_v with_o the_o arabic_a version_n which_o in_o the_o pentateuch_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o hebrew_n render_v it_o there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n nor_o a_o mist_n that_o go_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n yet_o here_o be_v no_o difference_n about_o any_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n or_o rule_v of_o life_n about_o only_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o mist_n into_o which_o no_o man_n have_v so_o clear_a a_o sight_n as_o to_o see_v further_o than_o the_o light_n
the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o first_o consideration_n i_o propound_v 4._o cons_n 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v due_o qualify_v for_o the_o right_n receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n do_v not_o leave_v man_n at_o all_o excusable_a in_o their_o ordinary_a forbear_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o perform_v any_o religious_a duty_n careless_o be_v express_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o quicken_v man_n unto_o the_o great_a piety_n in_o their_o attendance_n upon_o those_o service_n but_o not_o to_o give_v they_o any_o liberty_n of_o neglect_v they_o that_o slothful_a and_o wicked_a servant_n who_o hide_v his_o talon_n in_o a_o napkin_n have_v at_o last_o no_o comfort_n by_o his_o pretend_a excuse_n for_o his_o neglect_n that_o he_o look_v upon_o his_o lord_n as_o a_o hard_a man_n who_o he_o can_v not_o please_v 30._o mat._n 25.24_o 30._o but_o be_v cast_v into_o outer_a darkness_n it_o be_v no_o way_n lawful_a for_o the_o aaronical_a priest_n to_o forbear_v to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o god_n have_v command_v because_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o he_o will_v be_v sanctify_v in_o they_o that_o come_v nigh_o he_o and_o have_v destroy_v nadab_n and_o abihu_n for_o their_o undue_a approach_n though_o god_n upbraid_v the_o jew_n that_o they_o do_v steal_v and_o murder_n and_o commit_v adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o come_v and_o stand_v before_o he_o in_o his_o house_n which_o be_v call_v by_o his_o name_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o male_a among_o they_o religious_o to_o present_v themselves_o there_o before_o the_o lord_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n deut._n 16.16_o and_o they_o be_v all_o enjoin_v to_o keep_v the_o passover_n which_o enclude_v a_o yield_n themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n 2._o chr._n 30.8_o and_o a_o prepare_v their_o heart_n to_o seek_v god_n v._o 19_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n have_v say_v 29._o 1_o cor_fw-la 11.27_o 28_o 29._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v his_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthy_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o give_v no_o allowance_n to_o any_o to_o neglect_v this_o ordinance_n but_o the_o next_o verse_n direct_v but_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o that_o cup_n and_o the_o follow_a word_n for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o show_v that_o man_n ought_v to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o so_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v 5._o he_o that_o hear_v or_o read_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o know_v his_o will_n or_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n without_o obedience_n yield_v thereunto_o do_v increase_v his_o sin_n and_o condemnation_n and_o yet_o hear_v read_v knowledge_n and_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v necessary_a duty_n but_o that_o which_o it_o here_o only_o available_a and_o be_v every_o man_n indispensable_a duty_n be_v to_o join_v the_o life_n of_o christianity_n with_o its_o knowledge_n and_o profession_n so_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n and_o to_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unsuitable_o to_o its_o nature_n and_o institution_n wherefore_o this_o ordinance_n enclude_v under_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n a_o heavenly_a communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o death_n be_v here_o represent_v as_o he_o offer_v up_o himself_o to_o god_n for_o we_o and_o establish_v the_o new_a testament_n with_o the_o assurance_n of_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o promise_n thereof_o the_o worthy_a receive_v this_o sacrament_n will_v require_v that_o communion_n with_o christ_n be_v both_o hearty_o desire_v and_o pious_o embrace_v that_o the_o death_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n be_v acknowledge_v as_o the_o only_a way_n of_o atonement_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n establish_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o covenant_n be_v own_v as_o the_o only_a true_a religion_n and_o all_o other_o reject_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n pardon_n and_o grace_n be_v value_v and_o seek_v after_o as_o the_o chief_a object_n of_o desire_n and_o hope_n and_o that_o the_o christian_a practice_n which_o the_o new_a testament_n require_v be_v undertake_v and_o resolve_v upon_o with_o a_o circumspect_a care_n of_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o what_o be_v amiss_o and_o with_o a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o peace_n and_o love_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o sacrament_n of_o unity_n it_o be_v note_v by_o s._n augustine_n manducant_fw-la de_fw-fr consecr_n do_v 2._o c._n qui_fw-la manducant_fw-la that_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o unity_n and_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o his_o good_a but_o as_o a_o testimony_n against_o himself_o which_o be_v also_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11.17_o 18._o and_o though_o there_o be_v too_o many_o who_o do_v not_o practice_v according_a to_o the_o necessary_a rule_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v absolute_o and_o indispensable_o necessary_a for_o they_o that_o their_o life_n be_v change_v and_o amend_v that_o they_o may_v not_o only_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o dreadful_a misery_n of_o everlasting_a torment_n and_o to_o live_v answerable_a to_o their_o baptismal_a covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v advantage_v by_o their_o profession_n of_o christianity_n and_o let_v any_o man_n consider_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o as_o unreasonable_a a_o plea_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o any_o man_n to_o avoid_v the_o holy_a communion_n because_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o christian_a rule_n when_o both_o these_o thing_n be_v his_o duty_n as_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o a_o subject_a to_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o undertake_v practice_n of_o rebellion_n 6._o cons_n 3._o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o its_o rule_n for_o communion_n do_v not_o allow_v that_o any_o person_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n otherwise_o than_o in_o a_o suitable_a and_o religious_a manner_n but_o it_o joint_o urge_v as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v also_o the_o duty_n of_o come_v and_o the_o necessity_n of_o come_v prepare_o among_o our_o writer_n bishop_n cranmer_n declare_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o unreverent_o and_o unadvised_o to_o approach_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o that_o board_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o reverence_n 14._o def._n of_o cath._n doctr._n of_o the_o sacr._n l._n 3._o c._n 14._o faith_n love_n and_o charity_n fear_n and_o dread_n both_o bishop_n whitgift_n and_o mr._n hocker_n in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o order_n for_o the_o communion_n against_o t._n c._n allow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n of_o present_a forbearance_n from_o this_o sacrament_n because_o of_o unfitness_n but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v amend_v 2._o b._n whitg_n tr._n 9_o c._n 6._o &_o tr._n 15._o c._n 2._o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o desirable_a that_o man_n persist_v in_o wickedness_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n 68_o eccles_n pol._n l_o 5._o c._n 68_o but_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o add_v other_o testimony_n when_o the_o communion_n book_n itself_o in_o the_o first_o exhortation_n say_v if_o any_o of_o you_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n of_o god_n a_o hinderer_n or_o slanderer_n of_o his_o word_n a_o adulterer_n or_o be_v in_o malice_n or_o envy_n or_o in_o any_o other_o grievous_a crime_n repent_v you_o of_o your_o sin_n or_o else_o come_v not_o to_o that_o holy_a table_n lest_o after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o devil_n enter_v into_o you_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o judas_n and_o fill_v you_o full_a of_o all_o iniquity_n and_o bring_v you_o to_o destruction_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n wherefore_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o our_o church_n that_o the_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n be_v not_o a_o right_a christian_a action_n where_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v with_o a_o christian_a spirit_n and_o disposition_n and_o partly_o upon_o this_o account_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o disciplinary_a discountenance_v of_o wickedness_n both_o the_o twenty_o six_o canon_n and_o the_o rubric_n before_o the_o communion_n do_v require_v that_o no_o notorious_a evil_a liver_n or_o malicious_a man_n before_o their_o amendment_n be_v suffer_v to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o consistent_o herewith_o must_v that_o
the_o jew_n make_v use_v to_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o express_v their_o defilement_n and_o uncleanness_n 2._o 2._o the_o deny_v the_o lawful_a use_n of_o external_a rite_n and_o humane_a observation_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v ordinary_o attend_v with_o partiality_n of_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o general_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o take_v a_o religious_a oath_n some_o external_a ceremony_n add_v a_o solemnity_n and_o reverence_n to_o that_o sacred_a action_n whence_o when_o other_o ceremony_n in_o public_a worship_n be_v lay_v aside_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v entitle_v that_o in_o take_v a_o oath_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n either_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n or_o to_o hold_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v the_o way_n make_v use_v of_o in_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o bishop_n saunderson_n to_o this_o purpose_n judicious_o declare_v 12._o dejuram_fw-la obl._n pral_a 5._o sec._n 12._o that_o he_o can_v never_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n though_o he_o have_v oft_o consider_v with_o himself_o and_o inquire_v of_o other_o why_o a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o word_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o external_a rite_n either_o ought_v not_o as_o thing_n superstitious_a to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o religious_a use_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o else_o may_v not_o as_o useful_a help_n of_o piety_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n i_o know_v that_o some_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a worship_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o commandment_n nor_o of_o the_o institute_v worship_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n but_o of_o the_o reurend_a use_n of_o god_n name_n in_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o that_o the_o principal_a use_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v to_o confirm_v truth_n and_o end_n strife_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o primary_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n but_o secondary_o and_o consequential_o but_o indeed_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o plausible_a mistake_n for_o a_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o bare_a assertion_n enclude_v a_o direct_a profession_n and_o particular_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o omniscience_n of_o god_n and_o his_o search_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o the_o punish_a evil_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o invocate_v he_o as_o such_o and_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o natural_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n as_o be_v found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o natural_a estate_n of_o man_n and_o since_o god_n have_v institute_v this_o way_n of_o religious_a appeal_n to_o himself_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o include_v also_o part_n of_o the_o institute_v worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rite_n of_o lay_v the_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o or_o hold_v up_o the_o hand_n be_v design_v as_o a_o testimony_n to_o other_o of_o a_o man_n appeal_n to_o god_n omniscience_n and_o justice_n the_o end_n of_o that_o ceremony_n be_v primary_o to_o manifest_v this_o religious_a application_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v attendant_n upon_o a_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v proper_o a_o act_n of_o worship_n 3._o 3_o if_o no_o external_a observation_n not_o command_v by_o god_n may_v lawful_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n then_o must_v the_o public_a exercise_n thereof_o cease_v for_o god_n who_o do_v express_o determine_v the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o jewish_a tabernacle_n and_o temple_n worship_n have_v not_o prescribe_v the_o same_o circumstance_n for_o the_o christian_a service_n nor_o have_v he_o prescribe_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o method_n and_o gesture_n for_o our_o religious_a address_n nor_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o these_o thing_n must_v necessary_o be_v determine_v where_o these_o ordinance_n be_v celebrate_v 2._o disp_n of_o humane_a cerem_fw-la c._n 2._o wherefore_o mr._n baxter_n acknowledge_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o and_o the_o decent_a habit_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v leave_v to_o humane_a prudence_n to_o order_n and_o may_v be_v determine_v for_o order_n decency_n and_o edification_n but_o mr._n rutherford_n undertake_v to_o fix_v the_o right_a bound_n for_o the_o church_n authority_n distinguish_v thing_n moral_a 1._o introd_a to_o diu._n right_o of_o gh._n govern_n sec._n 1._o and_o physical_a circumstance_n and_o these_o latter_a only_a he_o grant_v may_v be_v determine_v and_o order_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o the_o former_a these_o physical_a circumstance_n he_o say_v be_v only_o eight_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o enumerate_v viz._n time_n place_n person_n name_n family_n condition_n habit_n gesture_n now_o to_o omit_v the_o examine_v the_o term_n of_o that_o distinction_n and_o the_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o our_o ceremony_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v enclude_v under_o habit_n and_o gesture_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o have_v pitiful_o shackle_a himself_o in_o endeavour_v the_o undue_a confinement_n of_o the_o church_n power_n for_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a account_n why_o those_o eight_o thing_n and_o no_o more_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n so_o it_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o discern_v how_o monstrous_a this_o enumeration_n be_v have_v needless_a redundancy_n in_o add_v as_o distinct_a circumstance_n from_o the_o person_n the_o name_n family_n and_o condition_n to_o which_o he_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n have_v add_v the_o age_n stature_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o person_n and_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a deficiency_n since_o according_a to_o his_o position_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o determine_v what_o version_n of_o the_o bible_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n what_o vessel_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o what_o method_n prayer_n praise_n psalm_n sermon_n and_o other_o office_n shall_v succeed_v to_o each_o other_o the_o appoint_v of_o which_o be_v a_o chief_a design_n of_o the_o directory_n and_o some_o man_n who_o undertake_v to_o decry_v every_o think_v refer_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o unlawful_a unless_o it_o be_v particular_o enjoin_v in_o the_o scripture_n do_v advance_v this_o false_a position_n so_o far_o 172._o in_o edw._n gangrena_fw-la par._n 2._o er._n 172._o as_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o directory_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o god_n to_o warrant_v the_o make_v that_o book_n more_o than_o jeroboam_n have_v when_o he_o set_v up_o two_o high_a place_n the_o one_o at_o daâ—_n and_o the_o other_o at_o bethel_n nor_o can_v such_o a_o charge_n be_v avoid_v nor_o religion_n be_v secure_v from_o confusion_n unless_o it_o be_v admit_v which_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o some_o thing_n â—â—ternal_a may_v lawful_o be_v appoint_v about_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o though_o may_v be_v not_o particular_o enjoin_v of_o god_n 4._o the_o reason_n why_o i_o have_v in_o this_o section_n conjoin_v the_o inconveniency_n attend_v the_o disallow_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o observation_n together_o with_o those_o consequent_a upon_o the_o disclaim_n external_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v because_o both_o these_o be_v equal_o impugn_a by_o almost_o all_o the_o argument_n produce_v with_o special_a respect_n to_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o sect_n vi_o some_o objection_n from_o reason_n and_o from_o the_o old_a testaâ—â—â—â—_n examine_v 1._o against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d use_v of_o some_o ceremony_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v muster_v up_o a_o 〈◊〉_d army_n of_o objection_n if_o a_o weak_a 〈…〉_o be_v so_o call_v a_o particular_a answer_n 〈◊〉_d every_o of_o which_o will_v be_v tedious_a and_o needless_a for_o the_o affirm_v that_o such_o establishment_n oppose_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o christ_n or_o accuse_v he_o of_o negligence_n or_o unfaithfulness_n and_o that_o they_o make_v man_n the_o master_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o such_o like_a manifest_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a accusation_n by_o consider_v that_o these_o external_a rite_n be_v such_o thing_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n that_o their_o appointment_n by_o humane_a authority_n have_v be_v allow_v of_o god_n both_o under_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o have_v be_v above_o evidence_v to_o assert_v that_o the_o allowance_n of_o any_o ceremony_n order_v by_o ecclesiastical_a prudence_n 3._o v._o hooker_n eccles_n pol._n l._n 3._o charge_v the_o scripture_n with_o insufficiency_n and_o leave_v we_o at_o a_o loss_n as_o some_o tell_v we_o it_o do_v for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n proceed_v from_o a_o gross_a misunderstanding_n as_o if_o these_o indifferent_a thing_n particular_o consider_v be_v
a_o lay_v a_o burden_n upon_o the_o church_n act._n 15.28_o wherefore_o when_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o this_o decree_n be_v in_o that_o verse_n call_v necessary_a thing_n we_o must_v thereby_o understand_v that_o some_o thing_n indifferent_a yea_o under_o the_o gospel_n inconvenient_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v judge_v of_o use_n for_o the_o avoid_v scandal_n and_o promote_a peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n become_v necessary_a to_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n after_o that_o decree_n and_o injunction_n and_o though_o the_o end_n of_o design_v the_o unity_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o gentile_a christian_n shall_v yield_v a_o compliance_n to_o the_o jew_n yet_o in_o what_o particular_n this_o compliance_n shall_v consist_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o apostolical_a synod_n whereby_o the_o practice_n thereof_o become_v necessary_a 3._o obs_n 2._o that_o apostolical_a decree_n concern_v these_o matter_n indifferent_a be_v design_v to_o lay_v a_o obligation_n upon_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o gentile_a christian_n in_o those_o apostolical_a time_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o have_v repute_v this_o decree_n to_o be_v a_o local_a constitution_n confine_v to_o syria_n cilicia_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o if_o it_o have_v extend_v no_o further_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a instance_n of_o a_o injunction_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o oblige_v all_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v thereupon_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o more_o full_a and_o large_a example_n now_o that_o this_o decree_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o canonical_a and_o apostolical_a epistle_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v of_o general_a concernment_n to_o the_o gentile_a christian_n though_o its_o inscription_n refer_v 〈◊〉_d those_o place_n abovementioned_a may_v be_v conclude_v because_o s._n james_n declare_v it_o in_o general_a to_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o believe_a gentile_n act._n 21.25_o because_o s._n paul_n silas_n and_o timotheus_n deliver_v this_o decree_n even_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n phrygia_n and_o galatia_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o act._n 16.1_o 3_o 4_o 6._o and_o because_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v in_o all_o place_n account_v themselves_o bind_v by_o this_o determination_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o abstain_v from_o blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v as_o appear_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n 1._o tertul._n apol_n c._n 9_o minut._n in_o oct._n orig._n count_v cell_n l._n 8_o eus_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o minutius_n felix_n origen_n the_o epistle_n from_o france_n concern_v their_o martyr_n record_v in_o eusebius_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o greek_a code_n abovementioned_a 4._o obs_n 3._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v upon_o good_a ground_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o that_o this_o apostolical_a sanction_n do_v evidence_n a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o enjoin_v in_o lawful_a thing_n what_o may_v be_v conducible_a to_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n both_o because_o the_o successive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n do_v thenceforward_a exercise_n such_o a_o power_n and_o because_o though_o the_o apostle_n may_v be_v inspire_v extraordinary_o after_o they_o meet_v together_o in_o this_o synod_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o account_v a_o particular_a divine_a inspiration_n necessary_a to_o make_v a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n but_o in_o that_o great_a question_n whether_o and_o how_o far_o the_o gentile_n shall_v undertake_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n act._n 15.5_o 6._o and_o proceed_v therein_o by_o way_n of_o disputation_n v._o 7._o hence_o gillespy_n in_o his_o assertion_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n 8._o gillesp_n par._n 2._o ch._n 4._o &_o ch._n 8._o conclude_v the_o authority_n of_o synodical_a assembly_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o diatactick_a power_n to_o make_v decree_n the_o london_n minister_n in_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la 14._o part._n 2._o c._n 14._o declare_v this_o apostolical_a synod_n to_o be_v a_o pattern_n and_o platform_n for_o other_o and_o thence_o allow_v a_o synodical_a power_n of_o impose_v thing_n on_o the_o church_n which_o they_o assert_v to_o be_v enclude_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 15.28_o and_o the_o assembly_n confession_n do_v from_o hence_o assert_v a_o power_n in_o synod_n to_o make_v decree_n and_o determination_n 31._o conf._n c._n 31._o which_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v with_o reverence_n as_o from_o god_n ordinance_n and_o to_o set_v down_o rule_v and_o direction_n for_o the_o better_a order_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o some_o of_o that_o way_n have_v in_o this_o particular_a manifest_a great_a partiality_n as_o mr._n rutherford_n 5._o ruth_n introd_a to_o diu._n right_o of_o ch._n gou._n sect._n 5._o p._n 81._o disp_n of_o candale_n &_o libert_n qu._n 5._o when_o he_o dispute_v against_o our_o church_n and_o against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o external_a rite_n he_o deny_v any_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o prescribe_v law_n touch_v thing_n indifferent_a 199._o plea_n for_o presbyt_fw-la ch._n 14._o p._n 199._o but_o in_o his_o plea_n for_o presbytery_n he_o assert_v their_o synod_n to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o decree_n which_o tie_n and_o bind_v particular_a congregation_n to_o observe_v and_o obey_v they_o 5._o wherefore_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v make_v injunction_n concern_v thing_n indifferent_a and_o impose_v they_o upon_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o account_v their_o authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n guide_v by_o prudential_a consideration_n to_o be_v sufficient_a without_o extraordinary_a inspiration_n to_o establish_v such_o a_o sanction_n then_o must_v this_o power_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n take_v in_o the_o prince_n supremacy_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o church_n government_n abide_v permanent_a 6._o and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o church_n under_o the_o general_n notion_n of_o a_o society_n as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o all_o society_n for_o the_o ruler_n thereof_o to_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o make_v rule_n and_o constitution_n not_o contradictory_n to_o any_o superior_a government_n for_o preserve_v a_o due_a order_n in_o that_o society_n so_o this_o do_v especial_o take_v place_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n where_o there_o be_v special_a divine_a law_n which_o require_v care_n to_o be_v take_v for_o order_n and_o decency_n and_o command_v christian_n to_o obey_v they_o who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o they_o and_o that_o those_o who_o will_v enjoy_v the_o communion_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o order_n appoint_v therein_o be_v but_o the_o proper_a result_n of_o orderly_a constitution_n and_o be_v of_o general_a practice_n insomuch_o that_o the_o french_a reform_a church_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o mr._n durell_n praf_n durelli_n vindic._n eccl._n angl._n c._n 22._o &_o in_o praf_n will_v not_o suffer_v mr._n welch_n who_o come_v thither_o from_o scotland_n to_o continue_v in_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n without_o use_v the_o prescribe_a form_n of_o prayer_n and_o admit_v the_o stand_a gesture_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o that_o church_n but_o he_o be_v enjoin_v conformity_n by_o the_o synod_n at_o s._n maixant_n 1609_o leave_v that_o church_n and_o realm_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v embrace_v it_o 7._o but_o it_o be_v by_o some_o plead_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a that_o these_o be_v a_o infringe_n of_o christian_a liberty_n but_o whereas_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o constitution_n be_v in_o themselves_o lawful_a as_o have_v be_v prove_v prudential_a determination_n about_o such_o indifferent_a thing_n can_v no_o more_o encroach_v upon_o christian_a liberty_n than_o do_v the_o political_a sanction_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o domestic_a command_n of_o parent_n and_o master_n and_o sure_o every_o man_n apprehension_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o gross_a mistake_n to_o imagine_v that_o when_o the_o precept_n of_o christianity_n do_v earnest_o enjoin_v the_o practice_n of_o self-denial_n meekness_n submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o superior_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o privilege_n of_o christian_a liberty_n to_o disoblige_v man_n from_o any_o or_o these_o thing_n which_o will_v represent_v our_o most_o excellent_a religion_n as_o contradict_v itself_o but_o true_a christian_a liberty_n convey_v a_o privilege_n of_o freedom_n from_o that_o which_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n abolish_v the_o moysaicall_a covenant_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n from_o that_o which_o its_o precept_n prohibit_v and_o disclaim_v the_o life_n of_o sin_n and_o bondage_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o be_v under_o any_o other_o as_o our_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a
they_o but_o even_o to_o urge_v they_o to_o approve_v and_o allow_v what_o be_v real_o sinful_a and_o be_v right_o so_o esteem_v by_o they_o 20._o but_o the_o main_a objection_n to_o be_v here_o consider_v be_v that_o s._n paul_n rom._n 14.1_o etc._n etc._n command_v to_o receive_v they_o who_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n but_o not_o to_o doubtful_a disputation_n 70._o commiss_n paper_n p._n 70._o and_o allow_v no_o judge_v or_o despise_v one_o another_o for_o eat_v or_o not_o eat_v meat_n and_o for_o observe_v or_o not_o observe_v day_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n indifferent_a ought_v to_o be_v impose_v but_o to_o be_v make_v the_o matter_n of_o mutual_a forbearance_n now_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o christian_a charity_n require_v a_o hearty_a and_o tender_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v to_o every_o true_o conscientious_a person_n so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o more_o general_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o in_o this_o chapter_n treat_v about_o and_o therefore_o not_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o order_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o in_o order_n to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v note_v three_o thing_n 21._o first_o that_o these_o direction_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n so_o far_o as_o they_o give_v allowance_n to_o the_o different_a practice_n therein_o mention_v have_v a_o peculiar_a respect_n to_o those_o time_n only_o of_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o christianity_n when_o most_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n do_v as_o yet_o zealous_o retain_v the_o moysaicall_a rite_n abstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n as_o judge_v they_o unlawful_a and_o unclean_a rom._n 14.2_o 14._o and_o observe_v jewish_a day_n and_o time_n out_o of_o a_o peculiar_a esteem_n for_o they_o v._o 5._o and_o yet_o this_o for_o a_o time_n be_v in_o this_o chapter_n allow_v and_o indulge_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o afterward_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n severe_o condemn_v all_o christian_n whether_o of_o jew_n or_o gentile_n 29._o august_n ep._n 19_o conc._n gangr_n c._n 2._o conc._n laod._n c._n 29._o who_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o the_o rite_n and_o distinction_n of_o meat_n contain_v therein_o out_o of_o conscience_n thereunto_o yea_o s._n paul_n himself_o vehement_o condemn_v the_o galatian_n who_o be_v gentile_n for_o observe_v such_o distinction_n of_o day_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o the_o law_n gal._n 4.10_o 11._o and_o pass_v the_o like_a censure_n upon_o the_o colossian_n who_o distinguish_v meat_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n col._n 2.20_o 21_o 22._o wherefore_o we_o must_v further_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n they_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o gentile_a christian_n be_v in_o these_o thing_n with_o other_o prohibit_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o its_o ceremony_n though_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o galatian_n and_o colossian_n be_v prone_a to_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v their_o necessary_a duty_n act._n 21.25_o gal._n 5.2_o the_o jew_n among_o the_o gentile_n who_o do_v not_o yet_o understand_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v abrogate_a be_v allow_v to_o observe_v its_o rite_n and_o to_o practice_v according_a to_o the_o jewish_a custom_n act._n 21.21_o 24._o gal._n 2.12_o 13._o act._n 16.3_o but_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v in_o judea_n and_o s._n paul_n himself_n when_o he_o be_v there_o be_v oblige_v or_o enjoin_v to_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a rite_n though_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o bind_a power_n of_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a act._n 21.24_o gal._n 2.12_o now_o in_o these_o different_a practice_n allow_v determine_v and_o order_v by_o the_o direction_n and_o rule_n give_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o temporary_a provision_n for_o the_o several_a sort_n or_o different_a church_n of_o christian_n the_o apostle_n require_v the_o roman_n to_o receive_v and_o not_o to_o judge_v one_o another_o 22._o 2._o when_o the_o apostle_n command_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o who_o be_v weak_a in_o the_o faith_n he_o thereby_o intend_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v own_v &_o judge_v as_o christian_n notwithstanding_o these_o different_a observation_n v._o 1._o and_o when_o he_o command_v that_o he_o that_o eat_v shall_v not_o despise_v he_o that_o eat_v not_o and_o that_o he_o that_o eat_v not_o shall_v not_o judge_v he_o that_o cate_v v._o 3._o he_o forbid_v the_o weak_a jew_n to_o condemn_v the_o other_o jew_n or_o gentile_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n because_o they_o observe_v not_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o prohibit_v those_o other_o from_o despise_v or_o disow_v these_o weak_a jew_n as_o not_o have_v embrace_v christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._o 3._o signify_v here_o so_o to_o despise_v as_o withal_o to_o reject_v and_o disclaim_v as_o mar._n 9.12_o act._n 4.11_o 1_o cor._n 1.28_o because_o they_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o judaisme_n and_o to_o this_o sense_n be_v manifest_o design_v the_o apostle_n argument_n whereby_o he_o enforce_v these_o precept_n v._o 3._o for_o god_n have_v receive_v he_o v._o 4._o to_o his_o own_o master_n he_o stand_v or_o fall_v for_o god_n be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o stand_v v._o 6._o he_o act_v with_o conscience_n to_o god_n and_o v._o 10._o why_o do_v thou_o judge_v thy_o brother_n or_o why_o do_v thou_o set_v at_o naught_o thy_o brother_n we_o shall_v all_o stand_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o main_a design_n of_o this_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v this_o to_o condemn_v they_o who_o press_v their_o own_o practice_n or_o judgement_n in_o thing_n unnecessary_a as_o be_v the_o essential_a and_o necessary_a point_n of_o religion_n and_o christianity_n and_o thereupon_o do_v undertake_v to_o censure_v all_o those_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o such_o lesser_a thing_n as_o have_v no_o true_a religion_n or_o inward_a relation_n to_o or_o communion_n with_o jesus_n christ_n though_o they_o live_v never_o so_o conscientious_o and_o act_n according_a to_o the_o best_a apprehension_n they_o can_v attain_v rom._n aug._n exp._n prop._n 78._o ad_fw-la rom._n to_o this_o purpose_n s._n austen_n expound_v these_o word_n non_n far_o audeamus_fw-la sententiam_fw-la de_fw-la alieno_fw-la cord_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la videmus_fw-la loc._n beza_n in_o loc._n and_o beza_n say_v upon_o they_o rudes_n non_fw-la debent_fw-la ut_fw-la extra_fw-la salutis_fw-la spem_fw-la positi_fw-la damnari_fw-la and_o this_o which_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n impugn_v the_o use_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o appoint_v what_o be_v orderly_a and_o expedient_a about_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v that_o lesser_a thing_n shall_v be_v esteem_v the_o main_a matter_n of_o religion_n and_o christianity_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o lay_v down_o that_o excellent_a rule_n in_o v._o 17._o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o righteousness_n peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 23._o 3._o the_o consider_v the_o apostolical_a practice_n in_o make_v decree_n at_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o s._n paul_n set_v orderly_a bound_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n or_o limit_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o his_o not_o allow_v s._n peter_n barnabas_n and_o other_o jew_n to_o practice_v without_o control_n what_o agree_v with_o their_o present_a apprehension_n under_o those_o circumstance_n but_o be_v the_o way_n to_o disadvantage_n the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o give_a command_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n with_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n do_v evidence_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a misunderstanding_n of_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n in_o this_o place_n to_o conceive_v that_o he_o condemn_v the_o establish_n useful_a rule_n for_o the_o order_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o do_v not_o always_o comply_v with_o every_o particular_a person_n apprehension_n 24._o but_o if_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o if_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v command_v or_o enjoin_v which_o some_o person_n though_o through_o mistake_n judge_v unlawful_a either_o they_o must_v practice_v against_o their_o own_o judgement_n which_o will_v be_v sinful_a or_o their_o be_v conscientious_a will_v be_v their_o disadvantage_n which_o be_v not_o desirable_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o if_o in_o some_o particular_a thing_n certain_a person_n through_o mere_a mistake_n accompany_v with_o humility_n and_o design_n of_o peace_n shall_v judge_v thing_n