into_o that_o strait_n that_o they_o must_v either_o take_v that_o oath_n against_o their_o conscience_n and_o so_o damn_v their_o own_o soul_n or_o refuse_v it_o and_o so_o lose_v their_o estate_n moreover_o the_o same_o remonstrance_n show_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o spain_n punish_v the_o native_n who_o affront_v protestant_n carry_v themselves_o in_o offensive_o for_o thus_o it_o speak_v as_o the_o inquisition_n bound_v we_o so_o the_o common_a justice_n punish_v the_o native_n that_o affront_v we_o whereof_o many_o example_n may_v be_v produce_v for_o many_o spanjard_n have_v be_v banish_v for_o call_v a_o englishman_n heretic_n other_o fine_v whip_v etc._n etc._n but_o it_o may_v be_v much_o doubt_v if_o a_o merchant_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n and_o religion_n have_v be_v affront_v by_o any_o protestant_n here_o in_o england_n and_o call_v a_o heretic_n idolater_n or_o the_o like_a if_o he_o have_v get_v such_o justice_n in_o england_n against_o a_o protestant_n as_o the_o protestant_n find_v in_o spain_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o hence_o may_v be_v see_v that_o both_o the_o former_a persecution_n under_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v since_o under_o other_o which_o some_o fiery_a zelots_n woo_a still_a keep_v up_o or_o augment_v do_v exceed_v the_o spanish_a inquisition_n in_o diverss_n respect_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o protestant_n have_v now_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o king_n jamos_n and_o of_o other_o famous_a and_o learned_a prince_n against_o all_o perfecution_n for_o religion_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o the_o good_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n do_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o judgement_n for_o to_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o people_n great_a representative_a express_v above_o in_o their_o two_o declaration_n the_o good_a people_n genius_n may_v be_v know_v more_o particular_o by_o their_o many_o petition_n present_v to_o the_o parliament_n where_o ever_o that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o main_a desire_n that_o all_o who_o profess_v faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o live_v peaceable_o in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n may_v be_v equal_o protect_v and_o encourage_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o many_o inhabitant_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o mr._n samuel_n major_n and_o other_o 12._o may._n 1659._o for_o which_o they_o receive_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n as_o also_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o many_o thousand_o gentleman_n freeholder_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o in_o innumerable_a other_o the_o same_o genius_n also_o of_o the_o people_n be_v much_o see_v by_o the_o many_o remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n late_o print_v and_o particular_o by_o mr._n colliers_n book_n entitle_v the_o decision_n sic._n so_o often_o above_o cite_v and_o praise_v by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o vindication_n of_o sr._n h._n vane_n out_o of_o which_o we_o have_v draw_v some_o argument_n by_o the_o proclamation_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n where_o the_o first_o article_n propose_v for_o the_o settle_v the_o state_n be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v liberty_n of_o constience_n but_o not_o of_o sin_n by_o the_o principle_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o leveller_n etc._n etc._n where_o be_v show_v that_o persecution_n sore_a religion_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o true_a religion_n and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n where_o be_v show_v that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n under_o christian_a emperor_n give_v toleration_n to_o pagan_n and_o do_v not_o persecute_v they_o for_o their_o religion_n and_o that_o such_o toleration_n be_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n and_o not_o persecution_n for_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o bad_a new_a cause_n by_o the_o book_n entitle_v no_o return_n to_o monarchy_n where_o the_o first_o fundamental_a lay_v down_o to_o settle_v this_o commonwealth_n be_v that_o no_o man_n be_v oppress_v or_o trouble_v for_o his_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n 11._o england_n safety_n p._n 11._o and_o last_o to_o pass_v by_o many_o oother_n by_o that_o excellent_a book_n entitle_v england_n safety_n in_o the_o law_n supremacy_n where_o these_o remarkable_a word_n may_v be_v see_v it_o be_v a_o short_a and_o low_a consideration_n to_o think_v to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n with_o give_v they_o only_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o whole_a to_o wit_n both_o civil_a and_o religion_n liberty_n be_v their_o right_n and_o freedom_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v but_o a_o branch_n thereof_o which_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v avow_v or_o accept_v as_o a_o favour_n or_o indulgence_n to_o some_o person_n but_o the_o due_a right_n of_o all_o not_o grant_v as_o a_o policy_n to_o oblige_v a_o party_n but_o publish_v as_o a_o particular_a not_o subject_a to_o trust_v no_o man_n in_o religion_n be_v a_o capable_a judge_n for_o another_o etc._n etc._n with_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o hence_o may_v be_v clear_o see_v how_o much_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o conscience_n be_v against_o the_o judgement_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o how_o satisfactory_a a_o innocent_a in-offensive_a toleration_n will_v be_v to_o they_o which_o can_v not_o displease_v any_o but_o some_o very_a dangerous_a person_n who_o can_v be_v content_a to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o possible_a liberty_n they_o can_v desire_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n unless_o they_o have_v power_n also_o to_o domineer_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o other_o man_n conscience_n and_o therefore_o these_o man_n judgement_n and_o desire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v much_o heed_v and_o regard_v but_o themselves_o rather_o be_v to_o be_v close_o look_v to_o lest_o they_o set_v all_o on_o fire_n again_o last_o coercive_a power_n be_v against_o our_o own_o interest_n at_o home_n and_o against_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n abroad_o 1._o it_o be_v against_o our_o own_o interest_n for_o as_o mr._n colier_n wise_o observe_v by_o coercive_a power_n the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o persecution_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o exercise_v a_o coercive_a power_n in_o religious_a thing_n towards_o other_o then_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v lawsul_n for_o another_o power_n if_o it_o shall_v arise_v who_o apprehension_n may_v be_v different_a from_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o and_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n to_o that_o religion_n be_v what_o it_o will_v so_o they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v truth_n thus_o mr._n colier_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v punish_v in_o what_o we_o have_v sin_v and_o to_o make_v we_o receive_v that_o same_o measure_n of_o rigour_n and_o tyranny_n that_o we_o have_v meet_v out_o unto_o other_o whereas_o if_o we_o carry_v ourselves_o with_o christian_a moderation_n and_o compassion_n on_o tender_a conscience_n other_o power_n arise_v if_o they_o have_v any_o reason_n or_o conscience_n will_v be_v move_v to_o have_v compassion_n on_o we_o 2_o coercive_a power_n be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n abroad_o for_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o another_o profession_n under_o who_o many_o protestant_n live_a and_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o religion_n see_v we_o carry_v ourselves_o so_o tyrannical_o over_o other_o man_n conscience_n and_o particular_o over_o those_o of_o their_o belief_n will_v strive_v according_a to_o the_o maxim_n both_o of_o policy_n and_o prudence_n to_o keep_v their_o protestant_a subject_n in_o great_a subjection_n and_o it_o may_v be_v use_v they_o as_o rigorous_o as_o we_o use_v other_o and_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o grant_v protestant_n that_o full_a permission_n and_o freedom_n in_o their_o dominion_n will_v be_v deter_v from_o do_v they_o that_o favour_n for_o just_a fear_n lest_o they_o come_v to_o power_n and_o strength_n will_v by_o open_a force_n and_o tumult_n take_v away_o all_o liberty_n from_o themselves_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o so_o tyrannize_v over_o their_o conscience_n of_o which_o insolency_n there_o past_o a_o sad_a precedent_n in_o scotland_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o congregation_n so_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o protestant_n term_v in_o knox_n chronicle_n have_v obtain_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o all_o those_o of_o their_o profession_n be_v not_o content_v therewith_o but_o find_v their_o power_n increase_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o have_v come_v well_o discipline_v from_o geneva_n they_o fall_v immediate_o to_o pull_v down_o of_o all_o
england_n settlement_n upon_o the_o two_o solid_a foundation_n of_o the_o people_n civil_a and_o religious_a liberty_n collect_v out_o of_o divers_a petition_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n wherein_o be_v discover_v the_o general_n genius_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o a_o wellwisher_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdclix_o england_n settlement_n our_o great_a misery_n and_o distraction_n be_v know_v with_o amazement_n all_o the_o world_n over_o but_o they_o be_v only_o sad_o feel_v by_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o these_o nation_n to_o who_o these_o misery_n be_v the_o more_o grievous_a that_o they_o have_v fight_v themselves_o into_o they_o and_o have_v reap_v no_o other_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n after_o long_a expectation_n of_o great_a happiness_n but_o increase_n of_o their_o affliction_n for_o they_o experience_n that_o their_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o and_o so_o often_o promise_v liberty_n have_v prove_v nothing_o but_o real_a and_o almost_o intolerable_a slavery_n their_o plenty_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o miserable_a poverty_n and_o their_o peace_n into_o endless_a trouble_n they_o find_v also_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o curse_n upon_o the_o government_n these_o 10_o year_n for_o it_o have_v be_v all_o that_o time_n a_o roll_a like_a sisyphus_n stone_n and_o inconstant_a as_o the_o moon_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v few_o person_n of_o any_o prudence_n or_o piety_n who_o do_v not_o see_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o be_v much_o know_v in_o his_o work_n to_o lie_v heay_n upon_o these_o nation_n for_o his_o chastisement_n or_o judgement_n have_v be_v very_o terrible_a and_o universal_a both_o over_o church_n and_o state_n and_o have_v go_v round_o over_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n as_o well_o of_o high_a as_o of_o low_a degree_n for_o the_o late_a english_a church_n have_v be_v quite_o overturn_v the_o king_n himself_o the_o head_n thereof_o tragical_o behead_v and_o his_o posterity_n rigorous_o exclude_v the_o nobility_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n degrade_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n abolish_v the_o ancient_a gentry_n slight_v the_o merchant_n and_o commons_o by_o decay_n of_o trade_n and_o by_o the_o unhappy_a conjuncture_n of_o extraordinary_a tax_n impoverish_v and_o exhaust_v yea_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o which_o be_v neither_o infallible_a nor_o impeccable_a have_v not_o go_v without_o some_o chastisement_n for_o their_o own_o hire_a servant_n have_v often_o than_o once_o lift_v their_o heel_n against_o they_o and_o without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n but_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n or_o interest_n have_v dissolve_v call_v annihilate_v and_o revive_v they_o only_o the_o soldier_n who_o god_n have_v use_v as_o instrument_n to_o punish_v other_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v go_v hitherto_o unpunished_a but_o every_o thing_n must_v have_v its_o time_n to_o come_v to_o maturity_n and_o god_n almighty_a have_v already_o begin_v to_o manifest_v his_o judgement_n upon_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a head_n and_o first_o mover_n for_o though_o their_o late_a general_n oliver_n be_v by_o god_n permission_n very_o fortunate_a during_o this_o life_n in_o his_o own_o person_n yet_o soon_o after_o his_o death_n he_o become_v very_o miserable_a both_o in_o his_o posterity_n and_o in_o his_o memory_n and_o beside_o some_o other_o visitation_n and_o cross_n have_v fall_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n and_o instrument_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o warn_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o prevent_v god_n judgement_n lest_o they_o fall_v heavy_o upon_o they_o either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o as_o these_o judgement_n and_o visitation_n of_o god_n over_o those_o nation_n which_o make_v we_o a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o world_n be_v very_o evident_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a some_o very_a heinous_a sin_n or_o sin_n have_v provoke_v they_o but_o what_o these_o sin_n be_v in_o particular_a be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o determine_v especial_o to_o every_o man_n satisfaction_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o affirm_v if_o not_o aver_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o soul_n tyranny_n or_o coercive_a power_n over_o man_n conscience_n be_v the_o principal_a sin_n that_o have_v draw_v down_o these_o judgement_n from_o heaven_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n in_o itself_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v short_o and_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v exercise_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n 2_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v deep_o guilty_a of_o it_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o 3._o every_o party_n object_n it_o to_o another_o as_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o late_a war_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o papist_n do_v alleadg_n that_o the_o afore_o say_v judgement_n have_v fall_v upon_o these_o nation_n for_o their_o schism_n from_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o for_o persecute_v those_o of_o their_o profession_n mere_o for_o their_o conscience_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr militiers_n remonstrance_n again_o it_o be_v know_v how_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v or_o at_o least_o do_v impute_v all_o the_o misery_n of_o these_o nation_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o particular_o for_o impower_v the_o bishop_n to_o strain_v their_o tender_a conscience_n and_o for_o oppose_v as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o bless_a work_n of_o reformation_n upon_o the_o other_o part_n the_o royalist_n and_o old_a protestant_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o presbyterian_o restless_a spirit_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o own_o conscience_n to_o be_v touch_v and_o yet_o will_v tear_v other_o man_n conscience_n in_o piece_n by_o fearful_a oath_n and_o combination_n then_o last_o the_o independent_o do_v accuse_v both_o royalist_n and_o presbyterian_o as_o well_o of_o temporal_a as_o of_o spiritual_a tyranny_n and_o upon_o this_o pretence_n they_o have_v out_v and_o master_v they_o both_o but_o yet_o the_o judgement_n do_v not_o cease_v which_o show_v clear_o enough_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o remove_v for_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a to_o consider_v how_o each_o of_o these_o party_n have_v practise_v what_o they_o blame_v in_o other_o they_o see_v the_o mote_n in_o their_o brethren_n eye_n but_o can_v not_o see_v the_o beam_n in_o their_o own_o when_o any_o party_n be_v under_o the_o lash_n than_o they_o cry_v for_o compassion_n on_o tender_a conscience_n and_o inveigh_v against_o all_o coercive_a power_n as_o a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n and_o cruel_a tyranny_n but_o they_o no_o soon_o snatch_v the_o whip_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n than_o they_o present_o lay_v about_o they_o without_o any_o compassion_n of_o their_o brethren_n or_o any_o memory_n of_o their_o own_o former_a condition_n so_o much_o do_v prosperity_n blind_a man_n make_v a_o vast_a distance_n between_o their_o word_n and_o action_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o chief_a sin_n be_v that_o have_v draw_v down_o the_o foresay_a judgement_n upon_o these_o nation_n it_o be_v certain_a with_o almost_o all_o prudent_a and_o unbiased_a man_n that_o this_o state_n especial_o as_o matter_n now_o stand_v in_o such_o a_o variety_n of_o religion_n shall_v never_o be_v firm_o settle_v under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n either_o monarchical_a democratical_a etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o such_o a_o solid_a foundation_n as_o may_v assert_v and_o secure_v the_o people_n liberty_n both_o religious_a and_o civil_a this_o the_o parliament_n wise_o foresee_v and_o gracious_o promise_v in_o their_o declaration_n 7_o may_v 1659._o the_o principal_a reason_n whereof_o be_v here_o brief_o collect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o divers_a petition_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n and_o now_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o view_n humble_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n grave_a and_o serious_a consideration_n whereon_o also_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n may_v be_v please_v to_o vouchsase_v a_o impartial_a look_n and_o it_o can_v be_v much_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o as_o good_a patriot_n and_o christian_n will_v yield_v to_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o prefer_v their_o country_n good_a to_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o passion_n the_o two_o chief_a pillar_n then_o whereon_o this_o state_n must_v be_v found_v be_v the_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n language_n their_o liberty_n both_o as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n of_o the_o people_n civil_a liberty_n we_o shall_v speak_v but_o a_o little_a in_o regard_n there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o any_o state_n or_o government_n for_o all_o government_n be_v at_o first_o ordain_v to_o make_v the_o people_n live_v happy_o under_o just_a law_n and_o free_a from_o slavery_n in_o their_o person_n and_o oppression_n in_o their_o good_n now_o
when_o these_o good_a end_n of_o government_n be_v not_o pursue_v but_o invert_v the_o people_n can_v but_o rest_v discontent_v and_o they_o ordinary_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n to_o subvert_v that_o perverse_a government_n that_o they_o may_v so_o free_a their_o neck_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o slavery_n and_o misery_n and_o consequent_o that_o government_n can_v never_o be_v well_o settle_v which_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o and_o do_v not_o constant_o secure_v the_o people_n civil_a liberty_n as_o they_o be_v men._n experience_n show_v this_o to_o be_v true_a in_o the_o late_a trouble_n for_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o encroach_a upon_o the_o people_n civil_a liberty_n be_v one_o of_o the_o allege_v ground_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o former_a government_n come_v to_o be_v subvert_v wherefore_o to_o settle_v this_o state_n and_o government_n well_o the_o evil_n of_o slavery_n and_o oppression_n must_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o good_a of_o just_a civil_a liberty_n must_v be_v secure_v now_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o unbiased_a and_o unintere_v man_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n that_o their_o civil_a liberty_n both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v much_o more_o violate_a since_o the_o king_n death_n than_o they_o be_v before_o in_o the_o king_n time_n for_o first_o the_o people_n civil_a liberty_n have_v be_v general_o and_o high_o violate_v in_o their_o representative_n when_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n member_n be_v violent_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o imprison_v and_o much_o more_o when_o whole_a parliament_n be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n but_o by_o mere_a force_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o the_o people_n servant_n turn_v against_o themselves_o again_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v general_o infringe_v by_o the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o by_o election_n of_o a_o new_a supreme_a magistrate_n without_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o only_o that_o right_n and_o privilege_n do_v belong_v even_o in_o their_o principle_n who_o make_v all_o those_o alteration_n and_o beside_o the_o people_n be_v general_o abuse_v when_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o great_a subjection_n and_o slavery_n under_o that_o new_a magistrate_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v more_o particular_o violate_v when_o divers_a freeborn_a person_n among_o they_o be_v imprison_v by_o arbitrary_a power_n without_o any_o know_a law_n and_o unchristian_o and_o inhumane_o use_v in_o prison_n and_o when_o some_o very_a simple_a and_o innocent_a person_n be_v draw_v into_o trap_n by_o trepan_a plot_n and_o then_o be_v cruel_o execute_v as_o traitor_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o justice_n the_o instrument_n of_o which_o mischief_n do_v imitate_v their_o father_n the_o devil_n who_o first_o tempt_v man_n to_o sin_n then_o accuse_v he_o of_o it_o and_o punish_v he_o for_o it_o lact_o the_o people_n suffer_v extreme_o in_o their_o good_n by_o exorbitant_a and_o continual_a tax_n and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n to_o maintain_v a_o army_n whereas_o the_o army-officer_n in_o that_o fatal_a remonstrance_n from_o st._n alban_n anno_fw-la 1648._o do_v pretend_v that_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o king_n be_v necessary_a for_o disband_v of_o the_o army_n and_o case_a the_o people_n of_o their_o heavy_a burden_n and_o tax_n but_o we_o see_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o have_v follow_v on_o it_o but_o that_o rather_o our_o misery_n have_v increase_v now_o if_o we_o shall_v join_v to_o those_o intolerable_a tax_n the_o great_a decay_n of_o trade_n occasion_v principal_o by_o make_v a_o unnecessary_a war_n with_o spain_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o private_a interest_n against_o the_o general_a good_a and_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o that_o excellent_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o merchant_n present_v to_o the_o late_a protector_n and_o parliament_n it_o may_v be_v clear_o see_v that_o nothing_o have_v be_v want_v to_o make_v the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n perfect_o miserable_a both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n if_o the_o farthing_n tax_v of_o ship-money_n be_v think_v so_o heavy_a and_o intolerable_a a_o burden_n in_o the_o king_n time_n when_o gold_n be_v almost_o as_o plentiful_a as_o silver_n be_v now_o and_o when_o our_o trade_n admirable_o flourish_v all_o the_o world_n over_o what_o may_v be_v just_o think_v of_o all_o the_o tax_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n or_o particular_o since_o the_o king_n death_n may_v it_o not_o be_v just_o conclude_v that_o these_o tax_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o ship_n money_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o they_o have_v so_o vast_a a_o disproportion_n have_v be_v and_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o intolerable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o people_n rest_v so_o much_o unsatisfy_v and_o the_o state_n unsettle_a these_o be_v the_o great_a evil_n that_o must_v be_v remove_v before_o the_o government_n can_v be_v settle_v upon_o the_o solid_a basis_n of_o the_o people_n just_a and_o civil_a liberty_n exit_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la wherefore_o to_o attain_v this_o good_a end_n of_o settlement_n it_o be_v necessary_a 1._o that_o some_o solid_a course_n be_v take_v to_o make_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n subordinate_a to_o the_o civil_a and_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o suffer_v any_o more_o to_o domineer_v over_o their_o master_n otherwise_o our_o misery_n and_o confusion_n will_v never_o end_v but_o still_o increase_v as_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o the_o janissary_n among_o the_o turk_n 2_o that_o no_o person_n be_v imprison_v nor_o his_o good_n touch_v without_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o know_a law_n 3_o that_o now_o at_o length_n the_o people_n may_v be_v free_v from_o their_o long_a and_o exorbitant_a tax_n and_o ease_v of_o their_o other_o heavy_a burden_n which_o they_o may_v just_o expect_v as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o long_a patience_n if_o they_o can_v reap_v it_o as_o a_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o for_o this_o end_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o reduce_v the_o army_n to_o as_o small_a a_o competent_a number_n as_o can_v be_v convenient_o which_o in_o reason_n ought_v not_o to_o breed_v any_o great_a difficulty_n for_o the_o officer_n who_o have_v get_v good_a estate_n maybe_o well_o content_v to_o enjoy_v they_o and_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o soldier_n be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a deserve_v among_o they_o reward_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n may_v be_v easy_o encourage_v to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a trade_n and_o not_o remain_v any_o long_o a_o burden_n and_o scourge_n to_o their_o distress_a country_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_o secure_v without_o they_o by_o settle_v a_o good_a country_n militia_n last_o all_o possible_a mean_n must_v be_v use_v to_o quicken_v and_o advance_v trade_n and_o commerce_n which_o be_v the_o golden_a mine_n of_o england_n and_o be_v now_o so_o much_o decay_v by_o all_o which_o mean_v the_o people_n just_a and_o civil_a liberty_n will_v be_v secure_v and_o the_o state_n in_o a_o part_n settle_v but_o with_o out_o they_o this_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v quick_o transform_v into_o common-poverty_n hence_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o way_n that_o though_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a evil_n be_v remedy_v yet_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n shall_v hardly_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o civil_a liberty_n and_o property_n as_o they_o enjoy_v under_o the_o king_n against_o which_o they_o do_v so_o much_o repine_v which_o come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o great_a happiness_n and_o freedom_n they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o and_o that_o be_v hold_v out_o to_o they_o in_o many_o declaration_n the_o other_o main_a basis_n or_o pillar_n that_o must_v uphold_v the_o great_a fabric_n of_o this_o state_n to_o make_v it_o stand_v firm_a and_o sure_a be_v the_o spiritual_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o no_o person_n profess_v faith_n in_o christ_n be_v molest_v or_o oppress_v in_o his_o conscience_n for_o his_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o in_o thing_n mere_o relate_v to_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n itself_o this_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o most_o peaceable_a and_o godly_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o almost_o all_o man_n
who_o have_v a_o grain_n of_o solid_a prudence_n the_o parliament_n have_v show_v sufficient_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o business_n in_o two_o declaration_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_z 17._o march_n 1648._o bring_v their_o reason_n for_o change_v the_o government_n from_o monarchy_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n they_o say_v art_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v a_o just_a liberty_n for_o the_o conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o man_n conformable_a to_o god_n glory_n and_o their_o own_o peace_n and_o in_o their_o last_o declaration_n of_o the_o seven_o may_v 1659._o they_o promise_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o endeavour_v the_o settlement_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o may_v assert_v establish_v and_o secure_v the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n both_o as_o man_n and_o christian_n the_o peaceable_a and_o godly_a people_n have_v manifest_v their_o desire_n by_o many_o petition_n remonstrance_n and_o print_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o all_o man_n who_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n do_v not_o weigh_v down_o their_o wit_n do_v see_v with_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o aught_o to_o be_v centre_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o the_o government_n of_o these_o nation_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v can_v be_v firm_o settle_v without_o take_v away_o of_o all_o restraint_n over_o man_n conscience_n and_o grant_v a_o innocent_a toleration_n which_o may_v be_v evince_v by_o these_o follow_a reason_n 1._o all_o man_n of_o conscience_n do_v know_v that_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o last_o and_o high_a interest_n of_o man_n value_v by_o he_o above_o all_o earthly_a thing_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o earnest_o desire_v by_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o man_n then_o a_o restraint_n or_o coercive_a power_n over_o his_o conscience_n as_o be_v against_o his_o last_o and_o high_a interest_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v but_o raise_v a_o deep_a discontent_n in_o he_o with_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o be_v free_a of_o that_o soul-tyranny_n and_o not_o only_o to_o wish_v but_o also_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n even_o to_o work_v and_o make_v a_o change_n of_o that_o government_n by_o which_o man_n soul_n be_v so_o rack_v whence_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o that_o state_n which_o put_v a_o restraint_n upon_o man_n conscience_n especial_o when_o variety_n of_o religion_n have_v get_v a_o foot_n in_o it_o can_v never_o be_v well_o &_o solid_o settle_v but_o be_v expose_v to_o unavoidable_a trouble_n and_o jealousy_n and_o to_o manifest_a danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n experience_v the_o mistress_n of_o fool_n may_v teach_v they_o this_o truth_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v convince_v by_o reason_n for_o be_v it_o not_o well_o know_v not_o only_o what_o a_o ocean_n of_o blood_n do_v overflow_v france_n during_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n but_o also_o how_o that_o great_a monarchy_n by_o keep_v a_o restraint_n upon_o the_o protestant_n be_v expose_v at_o the_o rise_n about_o amboys_n and_o diverse_a other_o time_n to_o the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n and_o how_o their_o state_n never_o settle_v not_o their_o evil_n end_v till_o all_o restraint_n be_v take_v away_o after_o which_o time_n that_o state_n wonderful_o flourish_v lid_n not_o the_o same_o restraint_n of_o conscience_n cause_n the_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n of_o the_o low-countries_n yea_o and_o make_v such_o a_o rent_n in_o that_o famous_a state_n with_o a_o change_n of_o government_n that_o it_o can_v be_v piece_v up_o to_o this_o day_n what_o fearful_a tragedy_n and_o revolution_n do_v the_o same_o quarrel_n of_o religion_n produce_v in_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n stuart_n be_v not_o also_o this_o state_n of_o england_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n twice_o expose_v to_o manifest_a danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n 1._o by_o a_o mighty_a foreign_a invasion_n in_o the_o year_n 88_o and_o again_o by_o a_o detestable_a gunpowder-plot_n of_o some_o few_o desperate_a papist_n who_o other_o of_o that_o profession_n do_v alleadg_n to_o have_v be_v stir_v up_o catechism_n the_o politician_n catechism_n and_o trepan_v by_o old_a cecil_n the_o great_a state_n machivilian_n of_o his_o time_n to_o render_v they_o all_o odious_a and_o incapable_a of_o some_o intend_a favour_n and_o though_o by_o god_n mercy_n this_o state_n be_v preserve_v from_o both_o those_o danger_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o still_o continue_v in_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o have_v it_o not_o late_o in_o our_o own_o time_n be_v strange_o overturn_v without_o the_o papist_n by_o those_o who_o be_v little_o suspect_v or_o much_o slight_v to_o wit_n by_o some_o more_o precise_a sort_n of_o protestant_n who_o past_o all_o before_o under_o the_o name_n of_o puritan_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o score_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o restraint_n of_o their_o conscience_n &_o enjoy_v a_o great_a freedom_n hence_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o sober_a peaceable_a and_o judicious_a man_n that_o this_o state_n especial_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v can_v be_v peaceable_o and_o solid_o settle_v unless_o all_o restraint_n over_o man_n conscience_n be_v remove_v and_o a_o innocent_a toleration_n grant_v and_o the_o former_a reason_n alone_o join_v with_o such_o sad_a and_o fresh_a experience_n be_v sufficient_a to_o evince_v it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n in_o which_o be_v also_o include_v the_o conservation_n of_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n all_o which_o we_o have_v see_v by_o many_o experience_n of_o protestant_n against_o papist_n and_o of_o papist_n against_o protestant_n and_o of_o protestant_n against_o one_o another_o to_o be_v in_o manifest_a danger_n by_o keep_v a_o restraint_n over_o man_n conscience_n whereas_o upon_o the_o contrary_a a_o innocent_a in-offensive_a toleration_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n secure_v all_o and_o cement_v the_o people_n great_a interest_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o we_o see_v a_o near_a and_o clear_a example_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o holland_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v some_o other_o reason_n against_o this_o coercive_a power_n over_o man_n conscience_n mr._n colier_n a_o minister_n prove_v learned_o in_o his_o new_a book_n present_v to_o the_o parliament_n entitle_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o great_a point_n now_o in_o controversy_n about_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n in_o this_o world_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o pretend_v any_o right_n of_o coercive_a power_n over_o 〈◊〉_d conscience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o exercise_v any_o such_o power_n for_o which_o mr._n colier_n bring_v divers_a ground_n whereof_o we_o shall_v touch_v some_o few_o 1._o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v receive_v no_o such_o power_n from_o christ_n for_o no_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n present_v we_o with_o the_o lord_n give_v up_o of_o authority_n to_o worldly_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a i.e._n in_o thing_n relate_v to_o faith_n and_o worship_n from_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o christ_n have_v reserve_v the_o power_n over_o the_o conscience_n to_o himself_o as_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o the_o conscience_n 2._o christ_n have_v leave_v in_o scripture_n clear_a and_o absolute_a rule_n for_o his_o people_n to_o walk_v by_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n in_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v that_o authority_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o magistrate_n may_v and_o that_o probable_o too_o as_o it_o be_v too_o frequent_o see_v contradict_v christ_n command_n 3._o if_o authority_n in_o divine_a thing_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n it_o must_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v to_o what_o magistrate_n whither_o to_o all_o magistrate_n alike_o or_o only_o to_o some_o to_o wit_n to_o christian_a magistrate_n if_o to_o all_o then_o two_o impiety_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n have_v subject_v his_o word_n and_o will_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o heathen_a and_o profane_a magistrate_n or_o 2_o have_v subject_v his_o people_n to_o their_o will_n in_o point_n of_o worship_n if_o only_o to_o christian_a magistrate_n than_o the_o doubt_n will_v be_v to_o who_o of_o they_o it_o be_v there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v christian_a magistrate_n though_o they_o be_v of_o very_o different_a or_o contrary_a belief_n and_o yet_o all_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o most_o of_o they_o think_v themselves_o
those_o man_n sleeve_n and_o to_o swear_v all_o their_o fancy_n against_o their_o conscience_n if_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o holland_n have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o such_o wile_n counsel_n as_o mr._n clark_n suggest_v to_o the_o state_n here_o that_o republic_n have_v never_o be_v fettle_v nor_o arrive_v to_o that_o prosperity_n and_o plenty_n it_o now_o enjoy_v but_o upon_o the_o contrary_a their_o unite_a province_n have_v be_v distract_a province_n and_o their_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v common-poverty_n for_o by_o their_o own_o intestive_a division_n and_o persecution_n for_o religion_n they_o have_v ruin_v one_o another_o as_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o subversion_n they_o incur_v through_o the_o faction_n and_o tumult_n that_o arise_v among_o they_o between_o the_o arminian_o and_o the_o gomarist_n whereas_o by_o put_v no_o restraint_n upon_o man_n conscience_n and_o by_o grant_v a_o innocent_a toleration_n they_o settle_v their_o state_n firm_o and_o ever_o since_o uphold_v it_o constant_o for_o thereby_o all_o the_o people_n interest_n be_v cement_v and_o unite_v to_o concur_v for_o defence_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n under_o which_o they_o enjoy_v so_o great_a soul-freedom_n and_o happiness_n yea_o the_o papist_n themselves_z who_o though_o equal_a in_o number_n to_o any_o one_o religion_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n yet_o do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o diverse_a other_o profession_n but_o rather_o a_o connivance_n of_o private_a exercise_n than_o a_o toleration_n though_o without_o any_o restraint_n upon_o their_o conscience_n have_v be_v so_o tie_v by_o that_o favour_n to_o the_o state_n that_o they_o have_v be_v most_o faithful_a to_o it_o contribute_v and_o concur_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o that_o against_o a_o prince_n who_o both_o by_o nature_n and_o religion_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o they_o and_o a_o influence_n on_o they_o which_o show_v sufficient_o that_o the_o papist_n if_o they_o be_v not_o press_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o what_o protestant_a do_v not_o kick_v if_o he_o be_v prick_v there_o be_v not_o such_o enemy_n to_o government_n and_o depend_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o any_o external_a power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n as_o we_o have_v be_v make_v believe_v a_o long_a while_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v no_o small_a shame_n for_o this_o noble_a nation_n wherein_o there_o be_v so_o many_o refine_a wit_n to_o be_v overwitted_a by_o the_o hollander_n who_o yet_o we_o esteem_v inferior_a to_o we_o for_o they_o by_o a_o prudent_a moderation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n have_v settle_v and_o maintain_v their_o republic_n raise_v it_o almost_o from_o nothing_o to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o perfection_n whereas_o we_o by_o our_o imprudent_a if_o not_o un-christian_a persecute_v one_o another_o for_o religion_n can_v settle_v nothing_o but_o put_v the_o state_n always_o a_o roll_a the_o only_a mean_n then_o to_o settle_v this_o state_n beside_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n civil_a liberty_n which_o we_o have_v lay_v above_o as_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o fabric_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o people_n the_o just_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v be_v free_a of_o all_o restraint_n upon_o their_o conscience_n by_o oath_n abjuration_n imprisonment_n sequestration_n and_o the_o like_a old_a paltry_a course_n unfit_a for_o christian_n and_o as_o this_o freedom_n from_o all_o restraint_n of_o conscience_n aught_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n of_o these_o nation_n so_o the_o liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o respective_a religion_n may_v be_v diverse_o dispense_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o conveniency_n of_o the_o state_n for_o to_o some_o religion_n public_a exercise_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o to_o other_o only_o private_a but_o to_o prevent_v all_o disorder_n that_o may_v arise_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o prescribe_v strict_a law_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o disturb_v other_o in_o the_o peaceable_a and_o warrantable_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o who_o by_o violent_a course_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o spoil_v other_o of_o the_o just_a liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o to_o execute_v those_o law_n severe_o and_o exemplar_o upon_o all_o such_o offender_n as_o also_o it_o will_v be_v just_a to_o punish_v rigorons_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o state_n under_o which_o they_o enjoy_v so_o great_a happiness_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o innocent_a person_n of_o any_o profession_n may_v not_o suffer_v with_o or_o for_o the_o guilty_a but_o every_o one_o may_v only_o carry_v his_o own_o burden_n and_o so_o by_o this_o moderate_a and_o just_a procedure_n which_o be_v chief_o necessary_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v humble_o conceive_v that_o our_o long_a distraction_n and_o misery_n will_v soon_o cease_v our_o former_a rancour_n will_v be_v quick_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n christian_a charity_n and_o moderation_n will_v spring_v up_o among_o we_o peace_n and_o plenty_n will_v reflourish_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n heart_n will_v be_v satisfy_v god_n judgement_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o state_n firm_o settle_v the_o performance_n of_o all_o which_o good_n will_v bring_v no_o less_o honour_n to_o the_o parliament_n than_o it_o will_v create_v joy_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a and_o peaceable_a people_n of_o these_o so_o long_o afflict_v nation_n finis_fw-la