of_o the_o church_n be_v either_o for_o a_o time_n deprive_v from_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n or_o entire_o exclude_v from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o utmost_a unto_o which_o any_o college_n can_v pretend_v viz._n entire_o to_o exclude_v a_o member_n of_o their_o society_n this_o exclusion_n though_o in_o itself_o consider_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n since_o thereby_o a_o christian_a be_v deprive_v of_o the_o whole_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n nevertheless_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o civil_a state_n or_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o excommunicate_v suffer_v no_o loss_n in_o their_o dignity_n honour_n right_n or_o fortune_n for_o that_o the_o church_n censure_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o real_a prejudice_n of_o the_o civil_a condition_n of_o any_o subject_a be_v not_o any_o way_n requisite_a for_o the_o obtain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o church_n be_v establish_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o without_o defraud_v sovereign_n of_o their_o right_n such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v exercise_v over_o subject_n unless_o with_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o public_a civil_a authority_n §_o 40._o the_o next_o thing_n which_o deserve_v our_o consideration_n be_v whether_o the_o church_n be_v and_o prince_n concern_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christian_a prince_n how_o far_o it_o receive_v any_o alteration_n from_o its_o former_a condition_n after_o prince_n whole_a kingdom_n and_o state_n do_v profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o church_n do_v thereby_o not_o receive_v any_o essential_a perfection_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o christian_a religion_n can_v be_v exercise_v and_o subsist_v without_o the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n do_v not_o depend_v from_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o civil_a government_n be_v quite_o different_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o conversation_n 19_o phil._n 3._o 20._o 2_o cor._n 5_o â—_o 8._o 1_o cor._n 14_o 19_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o if_o in_o this_o life_n only_o we_o have_v hope_n in_o christ_n we_o be_v of_o all_o man_n most_o miserable_a for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v never_o forward_a to_o appear_v before_o prince_n though_o they_o may_v have_v obtain_v a_o easy_a access_n by_o their_o miraculous_a deed_n so_o herod_n be_v exceed_v glad_a when_o he_o see_v jesus_n because_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v see_v some_o miracle_n do_v 8._o luke_n 23._o 8._o by_o he_o but_o they_o be_v very_o cautious_a in_o this_o point_n lest_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o some_o as_o if_o the_o gospel_n want_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o human_a strength_n or_o that_o perhaps_o those_o prince_n may_v pretend_v to_o a_o great_a authority_n over_o they_o than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a impair_n or_o eclipse_v the_o legal_a right_n of_o sovereign_n but_o rather_o confirm_v and_o establish_v the_o civil_a power_n 24._o mat._n 22._o 21._o joh._n 18._o 2._o rom._n 13._o 1_o cor._n 35._o 24._o as_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o several_a passage_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o state_n independent_a from_o any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n the_o consequence_n will_v be_v this_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n can_v not_o but_o receive_v a_o most_o remarkable_a limitation_n and_o diminution_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a must_v receive_v a_o great_a alteration_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o condition_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n consider_v as_o such_o be_v neither_o abolish_v nor_o alter_v because_o either_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o subject_n in_o general_n do_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o the_o scripture_n imply_v any_o such_o alteration_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a command_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n direct_v to_o sovereign_n which_o entitle_v they_o to_o any_o particular_a prerogative_n in_o the_o church_n like_v to_o that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n have_v receive_v in_o the_o 17_o chap._n of_o deuteronomy_n from_o whence_o arise_v this_o conclusion_n that_o what_o right_a sovereign_n can_v claim_v in_o the_o church_n and_o church_n affair_n must_v be_v deduce_v either_o out_o of_o the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n or_o out_o of_o the_o true_a genius_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n or_o else_o must_v owe_v its_o offspring_n to_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 41._o out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o it_o college_n church_n do_v not_o alter_v their_o nature_n of_o be_v a_o college_n appear_v first_o of_o all_o that_o if_o a_o prince_n or_o whole_a commonwealth_n do_v receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n do_v thereby_o not_o receive_v any_o other_o alteration_n as_o to_o her_o natural_a constitution_n but_o that_o whereas_o she_o be_v former_o to_o be_v consider_v only_o as_o a_o private_a society_n or_o college_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v cherish_v by_o the_o high_a power_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o to_o disturb_v prosecute_v or_o destroy_v it_o she_o now_o be_v put_v under_o the_o particular_a protection_n of_o her_o sovereign_n enjoy_v a_o great_a share_n of_o security_n and_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o infidel_n notwithstanding_o this_o the_o church_n be_v thereby_o not_o exalt_v from_o a_o college_n to_o a_o state_n since_z by_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o civil_a government_n do_v not_o undergo_v any_o alteration_n or_o diminution_n on_o the_o contrary_a sovereign_n loose_a nothing_o of_o their_o legal_a right_n neither_o be_v subject_n in_o any_o wise_a absolve_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o obligation_n for_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o a_o double_a sovereignty_n and_o two_o different_a sort_n of_o obligation_n in_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a objection_n that_o the_o church_n and_o civil_a government_n have_v different_a end_n and_o object_n not_o repugnant_a to_o one_o another_o for_o from_o thence_o be_v not_o to_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o church_n must_v be_v a_o state_n or_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n can_v be_v propagate_v maintain_v or_o exercise_v without_o the_o church_n assume_v the_o same_o power_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a government_n in_o these_o place_n therefore_o where_o the_o whole_a people_n and_o the_o prince_n profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o commonwealth_n receive_v the_o church_n into_o its_o protection_n and_o though_o strict_o unite_v there_o be_v no_o collision_n or_o emulation_n betwixt_o they_o nor_o do_v either_o of_o they_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n in_o their_o respective_a right_n but_o without_o the_o least_o interference_n with_o one_o another_o the_o church_n remain_v a_o college_n whereof_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n be_v now_o become_v member_n so_o that_o each_o subject_n beside_o the_o person_n he_o represent_v in_o the_o state_n have_v assume_v that_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v esteem_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v every_o one_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o station_n or_o dignity_n he_o bear_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o these_o qualification_n be_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o there_o and_o he_o be_v only_o regard_v as_o a_o christian_a so_o that_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n can_v claim_v any_o prerogative_n to_o himself_o in_o the_o church_n beyond_o the_o private_a centinel_n and_o it_o be_v pass_v all_o doubt_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n may_v represent_v several_a person_n according_a to_o the_o several_a function_n and_o obligation_n belong_v to_o he_o §_o 42._o it_o be_v also_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n bishop_n 〈…〉_o make_v bishop_n beyond_o question_n that_o king_n prince_n or_o other_o civil_a magistrate_n by_o receive_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v not_o constitute_v bishop_n or_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n this_o function_n not_o proper_o belong_v to_o every_o christian_a but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o lawful_a vocation_n and_o be_v fit_o qualify_v for_o it_o beside_o this_o the_o royal_a office_n and_o that_o of_o teacher_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v convenient_o be_v administer_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n not_o because_o of_o any_o natural_a repugnancy_n betwixt_o
they_o but_o that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v involve_v in_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o trouble_n and_o variety_n of_o business_n that_o it_o can_v rational_o be_v suppose_v for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v able_a to_o undergo_v such_o a_o fatigue_n iâ—â—s_n no_o less_o evident_a that_o sovereign_n by_o become_v christian_n be_v not_o authorise_v to_o alter_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o order_v it_o at_o pleasure_n or_o to_o force_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o teach_v any_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o found_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o to_o preach_v up_o human_a invention_n for_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o what_o and_o how_o minister_n ought_v to_o teach_v be_v prescribe_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o expect_v a_o exact_a obedience_n in_o this_o point_n as_o well_o from_o king_n as_o other_o christian_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o whenever_o prince_n receive_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o teacher_n notwithstanding_o this_o remain_n in_o their_o former_a station_n as_o to_o their_o duty_n and_o obligation_n to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o christian_a subject_n who_o have_v receive_v their_o instruction_n as_o to_o their_o religion_n only_o from_o god_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n these_o can_v claim_v any_o right_a to_o impose_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n upon_o they_o §_o 43._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o it_o be_v not_o church_n concern_v the_o duty_n and_o right_n of_o christian_a prince_n of_o defend_v the_o church_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o sovereign_n by_o become_v christian_n have_v acquire_v no_o peculiar_a right_n or_o have_v not_o a_o more_o particular_a duty_n lay_v upon_o they_o than_o before_o there_o be_v certain_a obligation_n which_o owe_v their_o offspring_n to_o the_o union_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_n to_o every_o christian_a with_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a office_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o these_o obligation_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o sovereign_n ought_v to_o be_v defender_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o protect_v not_o only_o against_o all_o such_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o but_o also_o against_o foreigner_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v injurious_a to_o their_o subject_n upon_o that_o score_n and_o though_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v propagate_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v high_o recommend_v patience_n and_o suffering_n as_o peculiar_a virtue_n belong_v to_o christian_n prince_n be_v nevertheless_o not_o debar_v from_o their_o right_n of_o protect_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n and_o patience_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v place_n here_o except_o when_o no_o other_o lawful_a mean_n can_v secure_v we_o against_o our_o enemy_n so_o we_o see_v that_o st._n paul_n 2d_o act_n 2._o 2d_o save_v himself_o from_o be_v scourge_v by_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o roman_a and_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o our_o saviour_n himself_o leave_v this_o 2d_o mat._n 10._o 2d_o advice_n to_o his_o disciple_n that_o when_o they_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o city_n they_o shall_v fly_v into_o another_o and_o it_o be_v a_o incumbent_a duty_n belong_v to_o all_o sovereign_n to_o defend_v their_o subject_n against_o all_o violence_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v more_o effectual_a care_n that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v any_o injury_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n sake_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o reproachful_a to_o a_o christian_a prince_n than_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v be_v sufferer_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o next_o care_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_a prince_n be_v to_o provide_v necessary_a revenue_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o that_o no_o other_o patrimony_n belong_v to_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o the_o alm_n and_o free_a contribution_n of_o the_o believer_n and_o that_o these_o can_v but_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a the_o minister_n and_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n run_v no_o small_a hazard_n of_o be_v expose_v to_o want_v if_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o rely_v upon_o but_o the_o bare_a contribution_n of_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v in_o some_o place_n poor_a and_o subject_a to_o other_o tax_n be_v incapable_a of_o supply_v their_o want_n and_o not_o to_o dissemble_v the_o truth_n after_o prince_n and_o enâ—tire_a state_n have_v receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o will_v appear_v very_o ill_o that_o whereas_o they_o enjoy_v such_o ample_a revenue_n they_o will_v deal_v so_o spare_o with_o the_o church_n the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a maxim_n among_o man_n to_o value_v a_o function_n according_a to_o its_o revenue_n what_o st._n paul_n recommend_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o 15_o chapter_n v._o 27._o and_o in_o the_o 1_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 9_o 11._o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o christian_a prince_n because_o they_o can_v with_o less_o difficulty_n or_o any_o sensible_a injury_n to_o themselves_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n in_o their_o station_n they_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o too_o vast_a revenue_n be_v not_o always_o useful_a to_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v sometimes_o prejudicial_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n and_o that_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o their_o function_n or_o to_o think_v it_o their_o main_a business_n to_o gather_v riches_n and_o take_v the_o ministry_n for_o their_o by-work_n nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o cordial_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o ministerial_a function_n have_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o family_n and_o that_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n scarce_o pay_v a_o due_a respect_n to_o a_o minister_n unless_o they_o see_v he_o live_v handsome_o and_o well_o whereas_o he_o who_o be_v starve_v by_o his_o function_n be_v the_o may-game_n of_o the_o common_a people_n unto_o who_o may_v be_v apply_v that_o old_a say_v of_o the_o poet_n that_o this_o man_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o poor_a and_o wretched_a lord_n apparet_fw-la servum_fw-la hunc_fw-la esse_fw-la domini_fw-la pauperis_fw-la miserique_fw-la prince_n ought_v therefore_o to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o one_o main_a part_n of_o their_o devotion_n to_o settle_v certain_a and_o constant_a salary_n or_o revenue_n upon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v at_o least_o sufficient_a for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o priest_n be_v to_o live_v from_o the_o altar_n but_o those_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n be_v 4._o vid._n ep._n gal._n 6._o 6._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 4._o bring_v to_o the_o altar_n beside_o this_o prince_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o church-building_n but_o also_o to_o erect_v and_o maintain_v school_n which_o be_v the_o seminary_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n if_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o implant_v in_o the_o school_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v expect_v that_o man_n when_o grow_v up_o shall_v receive_v much_o benefit_n by_o public_a sermon_n §_o 44._o but_o among_o other_o consideration_n as_o inspection_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o prince_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o first_o of_o the_o general_a inspection_n to_o what_o right_n proper_o belong_v to_o prince_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o since_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o civil_a power_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a impair_v and_o a_o prince_n cherish_v a_o church_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o legal_o claim_v a_o right_a of_o have_v a_o general_a inspection_n over_o this_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o society_n at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o to_o take_v care_n that_o nothing_o be_v transact_v in_o these_o college_n to_o his_o prejudice_n for_o mankind_n be_v so_o perverse_a in_o its_o nature_n that_o in_o matter_n even_o the_o most_o sacred_a if_o manage_v without_o control_n they_o seldom_o let_v it_o slip_v through_o their_o hand_n without_o a_o stain_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v question_v but_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o corruption_n and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n many_o pernicious_a design_n may_v be_v hatch_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o territory_n a_o church_n be_v plant_v if_o he_o afterward_o enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n have_v
they_o be_v not_o preferable_a in_o this_o point_n before_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n if_o any_o one_o question_n thâ—_n truth_n of_o it_o i_o appeal_v to_o mr._n toland_n case_n concern_v his_o treatise_n entitle_v christianity_n not_o mysterious_a it_o be_v both_o beyond_o my_o scope_n and_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o letter_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n on_o both_o side_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a here_o to_o refer_v myself_o to_o what_o have_v be_v publish_v against_o he_o late_o here_o in_o england_n and_o in_o other_o place_n all_o which_o if_o due_o compare_v will_v soon_o evince_v how_o much_o the_o english_a clergy_n â—as_v outdo_v the_o rest_n both_o by_o force_n of_o argument_n and_o a_o generous_a gentle_a behaviour_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o have_v abuse_v your_o lordship_n patience_n i_o will_v therefore_o conclude_v with_o recommend_v both_o my_o author_n and_o myself_o to_o your_o lordship_n protection_n beg_v leave_n to_o subscribe_v myself_o my_o lord_n your_o devote_a servant_n j._n crull_n m._n d._n the_o content_n concering_n religion_n before_o civil_a society_n be_v institute_v sect_n 1._o every_o man_n be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o his_o own_o religion_n 2_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v exercise_v in_o the_o free_a state_n of_o nature_n 3_o parentâ—_n have_v original_o the_o care_n of_o religious_a worship_n lodge_v in_o they_o 4_o civil_a society_n be_v not_o constitute_v for_o religion_n sake_n 5_o subject_n do_v never_o submit_v their_o opinion_n as_o to_o religious_a worship_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o their_o sovereign_n 6_o what_o power_n proper_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n belong_v to_o sovereign_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 7_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o reveal_v religion_n 8_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v a_o very_a strict_a union_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o state_n 9_o who_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n 10_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o jewish_a 11_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o behaviour_n of_o moses_n when_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n 12_o what_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n our_o saviour_n do_v when_o he_o establish_v his_o church_n here_o on_o earth_n 13_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o new_a commonwealth_n or_o people_n 14_o neither_o have_v he_o any_o territory_n belong_v to_o he_o 15_o christ_n do_v not_o exercise_v any_o sovereign_a power_n 16_o but_o thâ—_n office_n of_o a_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n 17_o the_o apostle_n do_v propagate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n 18_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v their_o authority_n of_o teach_v from_o god_n alone_o independent_a from_o any_o human_a power_n 19_o the_o apostle_n never_o assume_v any_o authority_n of_o command_v other_o 20_o whether_o their_o authority_n of_o teach_v do_v indirect_o imply_v any_o right_n of_o command_v other_o 21_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o absolution_n do_v imply_v any_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n 22_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o absolve_v from_o sin_n 23_o under_o who_o authority_n the_o apostle_n do_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o absolution_n 24_o of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v 25_o whether_o st._n peter_n have_v any_o prerogative_n grant_v above_o other_o 26_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o excommunicate_v imply_v a_o sovereignty_n 27_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o apostle_n contain_v nothing_o of_o command_n 28_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o temporal_a kingdom_n 29_o whether_o the_o christian_a church_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o state_n or_o sovereignty_n 30_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v nothing_o like_o it_o 31_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o state_n 32_o and_o the_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n in_o the_o church_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o those_o that_o exercise_n the_o sovereignty_n in_o a_o state_n 33_o whether_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o state_n 34_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n under_o one_o independent_a severeignty_n or_o head_n 35_o whether_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v one_o supreme_a judge_n in_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v such_o difference_n as_o may_v arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n 36_o a_o example_n of_o a_o controversy_n compose_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n 37_o some_o observation_n concern_v the_o nature_n and_o vsefulness_n of_o general_n council_n 38_o concern_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o the_o pagan_a prince_n 39_o concern_v its_o condition_n under_o the_o christian_a emperor_n 40_o the_o church_n have_v not_o change_v her_o nature_n of_o be_v a_o college_n or_o society_n 41_o neither_o be_v sovereign_n thereby_o become_v bishop_n 42_o christian_a sovereign_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o church_n 43_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 44_o of_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n over_o the_o church_n minister_n 45_o of_o the_o power_n of_o call_v a_o synod_n or_o convention_n 46_o of_o their_o power_n as_o to_o church-discipline_n 47_o of_o their_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n 48_o how_o far_o sovereign_n be_v oblige_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o religious_a affair_n when_o the_o public_a safety_n lie_v at_o stake_n 49_o concern_v toleration_n of_o several_a religion_n 50_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o by_o false_a suggestion_n 51_o sometime_o the_o prerogative_n of_o sovereign_n be_v impair_v under_o a_o religious_a pretext_n 52_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o set_v up_o a_o reformation_n 53_o whether_o subject_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n can_v pretend_v to_o set_v up_o a_o reformation_n 54_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o qualification_n of_o religion_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a society_n etc._n etc._n among_o all_o those_o question_n which_o have_v for_o many_o age_n pass_v be_v controvert_v among_o christian_n this_o may_v be_v deem_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a which_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o which_o of_o the_o several_a christian_a sect_n ought_v most_o just_o to_o claim_v the_o title_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o romanist_n keep_v this_o for_o their_o last_o reserve_v when_o engage_v with_o the_o protestant_n that_o they_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a church_n only_o to_o themselves_o and_o bold_o stigmatize_v all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o their_o communion_n with_o the_o name_n of_o rebellious_a deserter_n this_o be_v the_o main_a bulwark_n they_o rely_v upon_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o allege_v in_o their_o own_o behalf_n that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v so_o strict_o to_o examine_v and_o maintain_v every_o article_n of_o their_o faith_n against_o the_o protestant_n since_o whatever_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o erroneous_a if_o not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o interpretation_n and_o tradition_n of_o their_o church_n thus_o make_v themselves_o both_o judge_n and_o witness_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n â—esides_v this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o a_o state_n to_o know_v exact_o what_o bound_n ought_v to_o be_v prescribe_v to_o the_o priestly_a order_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o likewise_o to_o determine_v how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n extend_v itself_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o transgress_v their_o bound_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n prove_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a abuse_n disturbance_n and_o oppression_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n i_o be_v the_o soon_o prevail_v upon_o to_o search_v into_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o this_o question_n at_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o not_o only_o the_o romish_a priest_n apply_v all_o their_o cunning_a for_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o protestant_n but_o also_o some_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o christendom_n set_v aside_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o convert_v people_n by_o reason_n and_o force_v of_o argument_n have_v now_o recourse_n to_o opâ—n_a violence_n and_o by_o dragoon_v force_v their_o miserable_a subject_n to_o a_o religion_n which_o always_o appear_v abominable_a to_o they_o but_o if_o we_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o to_o examine_v this_o point_n according_a to_o its_o own_o solid_a principle_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v without_o have_v recourse_n to_o ambiguous_a term_n and_o tergiversation_n it_o be_v absolute_o requisite_a that_o we_o trace_v the_o very_a original_a of_o religion_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o particular_a so_o as_o
god_n almighty_a to_o set_v aside_o all_o your_o command_n all_o love_n respect_n and_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o god_n almighty_a and_o to_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o his_o command_n for_o here_o ought_v to_o be_v remember_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man._n 29._o act_n 5._o 29._o and_o whenever_o sovereign_n pretend_v to_o extend_v thus_o far_o their_o authority_n they_o transgress_v their_o bound_n and_o if_o they_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n on_o their_o subject_n for_o refuse_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o command_n on_o this_o account_n such_o a_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o illegal_a unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a god_n have_v verify_v this_o by_o extraordinary_a miracle_n it_o be_v a_o absurd_a and_o illegal_a proceed_v when_o darius_n overpersuade_v by_o his_o courtier_n who_o intend_v to_o lay_v a_o trap_n for_o daniel_n issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n that_o no_o body_n for_o thirty_o day_n shall_v ask_v a_o petition_n 9_o dan._n 6._o 7._o 9_o of_o any_o god_n or_o man._n for_o what_o concern_v have_v the_o king_n with_o his_o subject_n prayer_n unlawful_a prayer_n be_v not_o accept_v of_o by_o god_n almighty_a especial_o with_o those_o make_v in_o private_a for_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v have_v pray_v in_o public_a against_o the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v a_o quite_o different_a case_n and_o such_o a_o one_o have_v deserve_o receive_v punishment_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o sovereign_n wherefore_o daniel_n do_v very_o well_o in_o continue_v his_o daily_a private_a prayer_n according_a to_o his_o former_a custom_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n be_v impious_a and_o foolish_a command_n and_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a miracle_n deliver_v out_o of_o the_o lion_n den._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v god_n preserve_v daniel_n three_o companion_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o worship_v the_o golden_a image_n according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 28._o dan._n 3._o 27_o 28._o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o image_n set_v up_o by_o nebuchadnezar_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n but_o only_o as_o a_o sign_n or_o emblem_n of_o that_o eternal_a be_v which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v by_o his_o subject_n certain_o jeroboam_n can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o beside_o himself_o as_o to_o imagine_v or_o to_o pretend_v to_o persuade_v the_o jew_n that_o the_o golden_a calf_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v be_v the_o same_o god_n by_o who_o power_n they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n but_o he_o set_v they_o up_o as_o a_o token_n or_o representative_a whereby_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o benefit_n receive_v from_o god_n the_o great_a deliverer_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o want_v place_n where_o to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n and_o perform_v their_o religeous_a duty_n so_o that_o though_o he_o do_v not_o fall_v off_o from_o god_n but_o only_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o because_o he_o think_v it_o belong_v to_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n make_v a_o 3._o joseph_n arch._n 8._o 3._o alteration_n in_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o worship_n yet_o be_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n root_v out_o of_o israel_n and_o the_o jew_n for_o have_v obey_v and_o follow_v their_o king_n in_o his_o idolatry_n 16._o 2_o reg._n 19_o 17_o 16._o pay_v for_o it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n §_o 7._o sovereign_n be_v nevertheless_o not_o exclude_v affair_n what_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n belong_v sovereign_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n from_o have_v a_o certain_a power_n and_o disposal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v therefore_o style_v the_o public_a father_n and_o father_n of_o their_o native_a country_n and_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o paternal_a duty_n to_o implant_v piety_n into_o their_o child_n so_o sovereign_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n that_o public_a discipline_n of_o which_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o god_n almighty_a be_v one_o main_a point_n to_o be_v maintain_v among_o their_o subject_n and_o whereas_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v the_o foundation_n stone_n of_o probity_n and_o other_o moral_a virtue_n and_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o sovereign_n that_o the_o same_o be_v by_o all_o mean_v encourage_v in_o a_o state_n and_o that_o religion_n be_v the_o strong_a knot_n for_o the_o maintain_v a_o true_a union_n betwixt_o sovereign_n and_o their_o subject_n god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o truth_n who_o have_v command_v that_o faith_n and_o compact_n shall_v be_v sacred_a among_o man_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o sovereign_n to_o take_v not_o only_o effectual_a care_n that_o natural_a religion_n be_v maintain_v and_o cultivate_v among_o their_o subject_n but_o they_o have_v also_o a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o enact_v such_o law_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o subject_n from_o commit_v any_o thing_n which_o tend_v either_o to_o the_o total_a destruction_n or_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o capital_a point_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o for_o instance_n any_o one_o shall_v attempt_v to_o deny_v public_o the_o existency_n of_o a_o god_n and_o his_o providence_n to_o set_v up_o plurality_n of_o god_n to_o worship_v fictitious_a god_n or_o idol_n in_o god_n stead_n to_o spread_v abroad_o blasphemy_n for_o to_o worship_v the_o devil_n enter_v with_o he_o into_o a_o compact_a and_o such_o like_a action_n for_o if_o these_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o people_n thought_n without_o break_v out_o into_o public_a or_o outward_a action_n they_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n neither_o can_v any_o humane_a power_n take_v cognizance_n of_o what_o be_v contain_v only_o and_o hide_a in_o the_o heart_n and_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v those_o ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o religious_a worship_n though_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o one_o of_o the_o main_a point_n towards_o the_o maintain_v a_o good_a order_n in_o the_o state_n be_v that_o a_o due_a uniformity_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o nevertheless_o sovereign_n need_v not_o be_v so_o very_o anxious_a on_o this_o account_n because_o these_o difference_n do_v not_o overturn_v religion_n itself_o neither_o do_v they_o as_o such_o consider_v dispose_v subject_n to_o raise_v disturbance_n and_o dissension_n in_o the_o state_n neither_o can_v sovereign_n be_v any_o great_a loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n if_o their_o subject_n differ_v in_o some_o ceremony_n no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a opinion_n concern_v some_o philosophical_a doctrine_n but_o this_o be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o if_o under_o a_o religious_a pretext_n subject_n pretend_v to_o raise_v faction_n which_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n or_o hatch_v other_o secret_a mischief_n these_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n notwithstanding_o their_o religious_a pretence_n for_o as_o religion_n in_o its_o self_n consider_v be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o vice_n so_o ought_v it_o not_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o cloak_n wherewith_o to_o cover_v and_o protect_v such_o treacherous_a design_n so_o the_o roman_a senate_n do_v acquit_v themselves_o very_o well_o in_o their_o station_n when_o they_o abolish_v these_o debauchery_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o state_n with_o the_o bachanal_n but_o those_o sovereign_n who_o 〈…〉_o leâ—_n 〈…〉_o have_v transgress_v these_o bound_n by_o compel_v their_o subject_n to_o a_o religion_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n have_v without_o doubt_n abuse_v that_o power_n wherewith_o they_o be_v entrust_v neither_o have_v these_o prince_n acquit_v themselves_o much_o better_o in_o their_o station_n who_o have_v persecute_v their_o subject_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o profess_v a_o religion_n different_a from_o their_o own_o without_o make_v a_o due_a enquiry_n whether_o their_o doctrine_n be_v erroneous_a or_o not_o thus_o the_o proceed_n of_o pliny_n the_o young_a a_o man_n otherwise_o of_o a_o very_a good_a temper_n against_o the_o christian_n in_o bythinia_n can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v justify_v for_o he_o confess_v himself_o that_o he_o never_o be_v present_a 97._o plin._n 10._o ep._n 97._o at_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v therefore_o ignorant_a both_o of_o their_o crime_n and_o consequent_o of_o what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v for_o these_o be_v his_o word_n i_o only_o ask_v some_o of_o they_o several_a time_n whether_o they_o be_v christian_n which_o they_o have_v constant_o profess_v they_o be_v i_o order_v they_o to_o be_v
contain_v every_o particular_a point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o the_o true_a sense_n as_o they_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o those_o be_v call_v heretic_n who_o only_o profess_v some_o particular_a point_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a writ_n for_o such_o as_o absolute_o reject_v it_o be_v count_v infidel_n and_o reprobate_n but_o either_o deny_v or_o explain_v the_o rest_n in_o a_o wrong_n and_o pervert_v sense_n how_o can_v the_o popish_a clergy_n therefore_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n before_o they_o have_v and_o that_o without_o contradiction_n prove_v every_o point_n of_o their_o faith_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o exclude_v we_o protestant_n from_o that_o title_n till_o they_o have_v prove_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o it_o last_o it_o be_v call_v the_o apostolical_a church_n as_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o true_a church_n lose_v nothing_o of_o its_o intrinsic_a value_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o whether_o the_o apostolical_a doctrine_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o they_o by_o other_o §_o 54._o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o very_a difficult_a task_n to_o religion_n whether_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o sovereign_n may_v separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o erroneous_a religion_n introduce_v a_o reformation_n in_o religion_n with_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o sovereign_n and_o subject_n so_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o subject_n may_v attempt_v a_o reformation_n when_o their_o sovereign_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n but_o rather_o pretend_v to_o maintain_v it_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v our_o opinion_n that_o provide_v these_o error_n â—o_o touch_v the_o fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o 〈…〉_o subject_n as_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o â—ight_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n have_v attainâ—â—he_v true_a knowledge_n may_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o sovereign_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o every_o body_n be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o his_o religion_n and_o answerable_a for_o his_o own_o soul_n â—hose_v salvation_n can_v absolute_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o body_n else_o and_o a_o christian_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o sovereign_n or_o the_o clergy_n at_o lest_o no_o far_o than_o their_o doctrine_n be_v congruous_a with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o subject_n may_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v process_v by_o their_o sovereign_n and_o clergy_n provide_v they_o can_v make_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o church_n be_v infect_v with_o gross_a abuse_n and_o dangerous_a error_n for_o the_o church_n be_v a_o college_n who_o member_n be_v not_o keep_v in_o union_n by_o any_o temporal_a power_n but_o by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o whosoever_o relinquish_v that_o he_o dissolve_v the_o sacred_a tie_n of_o the_o believer_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n that_o the_o church_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o great_a number_n but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v obtain_v either_o by_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o the_o believer_n neither_o can_v this_o separation_n prove_v in_o the_o least_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o those_o who_o have_v separate_v themselves_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a pure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n free_a from_o all_o poison_n and_o principle_n dangerous_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o government_n for_o civil_a society_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o religion_n sake_n neither_o do_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o temporal_a state_n and_o therefore_o a_o prince_n that_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n do_v not_o thereby_o acquire_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o church_n or_o man_n conscience_n so_o that_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o separation_n the_o subject_n pay_v due_a allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n in_o temporal_a affair_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n sufficient_a which_o can_v oblige_v he_o to_o trouble_v they_o mere_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o conscience_n for_o what_o loss_n be_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n whether_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o himself_o or_o of_o unother_n or_o which_o be_v suppose_v before_o whether_o they_o do_v maintain_v the_o same_o error_n as_o he_o do_v the_o case_n indeed_o will_v be_v quite_o different_a if_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o set_v up_o a_o separate_a society_n without_o his_o consent_n though_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o this_o civil_a tie_n or_o allegiance_n may_v be_v dissolve_v as_o for_o instance_n when_o subject_n for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a protection_n from_o their_o natural_a prince_n be_v so_o hardly_o press_v upon_o by_o a_o more_o potent_a enemy_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o grant_v the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v much_o great_a than_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v subject_n be_v nevertheless_o bind_v to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o soul_n who_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o they_o may_v separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o establish_v religion_n provide_v they_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o error_n for_o that_o subject_a who_o sacrifice_n his_o life_n for_o his_o prince_n do_v doubtless_o a_o glorious_a action_n but_o what_o prince_n can_v be_v so_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o expect_v that_o his_o subject_n shall_v sacrifice_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o devil_n for_o his_o sake_n that_o prince_n therefore_o who_o do_v trouble_v his_o faithful_a subject_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o can_v conform_v to_o his_o opinion_n especial_o if_o they_o can_v maintain_v they_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n commit_v a_o act_n of_o injustice_n nay_o i_o can_v see_v how_o he_o can_v with_o justice_n force_v they_o out_o of_o his_o territory_n it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v refuse_v to_o receive_v heretic_n into_o his_o dominion_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o reason_n of_o state_n neither_o can_v a_o true_a believer_n take_v it_o amiss_o if_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o settle_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n govern_v by_o heretic_n for_o the_o right_a of_o naturalisation_n belong_v to_o sovereign_n which_o they_o may_v refuse_v and_o give_v to_o who_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a but_o as_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o great_a injustice_n in_o the_o world_n to_o force_v a_o inborn_a natural_a subject_n who_o have_v settle_v all_o his_o fortune_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n mere_o for_o his_o religion_n sake_n without_o be_v convict_v of_o his_o error_n out_o of_o his_o native_a country_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n and_o danger_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n so_o if_o a_o subject_a incline_v voluntary_o to_o leave_v his_o native_a country_n either_o to_o avoid_v the_o frown_n of_o his_o prince_n or_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o common_a people_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n with_o more_o freedom_n according_a to_o his_o own_o conscience_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o his_o sovereign_n i_o remember_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a proverb_n use_v among_o the_o german_n viz._n he_o that_o command_v the_o country_n command_v religion_n but_o this_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n who_o can_v lay_v any_o claim_n to_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o popish_a clergy_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o these_o prince_n and_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o protestant_a estate_n of_o germany_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o this_o pretention_n against_o the_o emperor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o however_o ought_v to_o be_v thus_o interpret_v that_o they_o deny_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v any_o power_n of_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o affair_n relate_v to_o their_o own_o dominion_n not_o that_o only_o they_o claim_v it_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o impose_v any_o religion_n though_o never_o so_o false_a upon_o their_o subject_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o there_o be_v not_o want_v example_n that_o prince_n have_v act_v conformable_a to_o this_o proverb_n with_o their_o subject_n a_o prince_n who_o trouble_v his_o faithful_a subject_n mere_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n commit_v a_o gross_a error_n no_o christian_a prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o propagate_v his_o religion_n by_o forcible_a mean_n provide_v his_o subject_n stand_v firm_a to_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o
he_o be_v not_o answerable_a in_o particular_a for_o their_o religion_n it_o can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o without_o astonishment_n how_o both_o in_o former_a time_n and_o our_o age_n some_o prince_n who_o be_v natural_o not_o incline_v to_o cruelty_n have_v in_o other_o respect_v give_v great_a proof_n of_o their_o clemency_n yet_o have_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o raise_v the_o most_o horrid_a persecution_n against_o their_o subject_n bare_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o have_v be_v foretell_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o this_o fate_n shall_v attend_v the_o christian_a church_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mighty_a king_n upon_o earth_n shall_v commit_v 3._o rev._n 18._o 3._o whoredom_n with_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o gallant_n will_v often_o commit_v the_o most_o barbarous_a act_n mere_o to_o please_v their_o harlot_n all_o true_a christian_n therefore_o ought_v courageous_o to_o oppose_v the_o threat_n and_o attempt_v of_o this_o beast_n commit_v the_o rest_n to_o divine_a providence_n and_o as_o for_o such_o prince_n and_o state_n as_o have_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o popish_a slavery_n if_o they_o serious_o reflect_v how_o their_o fellow-protestants_a be_v persecute_v and_o in_o what_o barbarous_a manner_n they_o be_v treat_v will_n questionless_a without_o my_o advice_n take_v such_o measure_n as_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a for_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o so_o imminent_a a_o danger_n the_o follow_a animadversion_n make_v by_o the_o author_n upon_o some_o passage_n of_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o political_a epitome_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n write_a by_o adrian_z houtuyn_n have_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n to_o the_o former_a treatise_n it_o be_v thought_n sit_v to_o insert_v they_o here_o by_o way_n of_o appendix_n it_o be_v a_o question_n of_o the_o great_a moment_n which_o if_o right_o determine_v tend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_n viz._n unto_o who_o and_o under_o what_o limitation_n the_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v in_o the_o state_n if_o the_o old_a proverb_n that_o those_o who_o choose_v the_o middle_a way_n be_v common_o the_o most_o successful_a have_v not_o lose_v its_o force_n it_o may_v without_o question_n be_v most_o proper_o apply_v in_o this_o case_n where_o both_o extreme_n be_v equal_o dangerous_a since_o thereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o subject_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a disposal_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n or_o their_o sovereign_n there_o have_v not_o be_v want_v both_o in_o the_o last_o and_o our_o age_n man_n eminent_a for_o their_o learning_n who_o have_v with_o very_o solid_a argument_n oppose_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o first_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a for_o we_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o since_o we_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n of_o scylla_n we_o may_v not_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o charybdis_n for_o as_o scarce_o any_o body_n that_o be_v in_o his_o right_a sense_n can_v go_v about_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n owe_v its_o original_a either_o to_o god_n or_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n so_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n mutual_o advantageous_a both_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n to_o understand_v how_o far_o this_o power_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o state_n that_o the_o first_o may_v not_o transgress_v their_o due_a bound_n and_o instead_o of_o be_v father_n of_o their_o subject_n prove_v their_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n adrian_n houtuyn_n a_o civilian_n in_o holland_n have_v in_o a_o treatise_n call_v a_o political_a epitome_n insert_v several_a assertion_n tend_v to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o extreme_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o late_a that_o this_o book_n have_v be_v recommend_v by_o some_o doctor_n in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o young_a student_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o his_o lxiii_o and_o follow_v section_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o guide_n to_o the_o young_a sort_n lest_o they_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o assert_v the_o prerogative_n of_o sovereign_n may_v be_v mislead_v into_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o extreme_n and_o attribute_n that_o to_o the_o prince_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v as_o his_o own_o prerogative_n and_o thus_o irrecoverable_o play_v the_o prodigal_n with_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o property_n this_o author_n speak_v concern_v the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n sect._n lxiii_o run_v on_o thus_o he_o have_v a_o uncontrolled_a power_n over_o all_o external_n ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o allege_v for_o a_o reason_n because_o that_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o sovereign_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o subject_n submit_v themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n to_o their_o disposal_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n that_o certain_a matter_n belong_v to_o the_o external_a exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n have_v so_o strict_a a_o union_n with_o the_o internal_a part_n that_o if_o the_o first_o be_v not_o dispose_v in_o a_o manner_n agreeable_a to_o this_o inseparable_a tie_n the_o latter_a must_v of_o necessity_n undergo_v such_o alteration_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o its_o nature_n and_o since_o mr._n houtuyn_n do_v not_o leave_v the_o internal_a part_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o sovereign_n how_o can_v the_o exterior_a worship_n be_v submit_v to_o their_o mere_a pleasure_n consider_v this_o strict_a union_n betwixt_o they_o beside_o this_o general_a submission_n he_o speak_v of_o admit_v of_o limitation_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o end_n for_o which_o civil_a society_n be_v institute_v which_o be_v the_o mutual_a defence_n against_o violence_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v certain_a matter_n belong_v to_o every_o private_a person_n derive_v from_o the_o state_n of_o natural_a freedom_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_o leave_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o sovereign_n at_o least_o no_o further_o than_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v that_o end_n religion_n have_v not_o any_o relation_n to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o subject_n do_v submit_v their_o religion_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o sovereign_n and_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o subject_n may_v exercise_v certain_a act_n belong_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o inherent_a right_n derive_v from_o the_o free_a state_n of_o nature_n and_o independent_a from_o their_o sovereign_n it_o may_v rational_o be_v conclude_v that_o when_o subject_n do_v submit_v themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o their_o sovereign_n it_o be_v do_v with_o this_o supposition_n that_o both_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o external_a exercise_n of_o religious_a worship_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o first_o any_o further_a than_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v indifferent_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o it_o what_o be_v allege_v concern_v the_o the_o maintain_v a_o good_a order_n and_o avoid_v of_o confusion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o main_a end_n for_o which_o civil_a society_n be_v institute_v nor_o have_v it_o any_o relation_n to_o it_o but_o only_o thus_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v instrumental_a to_o maintain_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n as_o to_o n._n 2._o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o because_o priest_n have_v a_o dependence_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o certain_a respect_n belong_v to_o its_o jurisdiction_n this_o do_v not_o involve_v religion_n consider_v as_o such_o under_o the_o same_o subjection_n the_o follow_a word_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n command_v over_o the_o church_n as_o be_v a_o college_n and_o represent_v one_o single_a person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o church_n thus_o consider_v be_v a_o civil_a society_n or_o body_n politic_a found_v upon_o the_o public_a authority_n and_o power_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o other_o college_n and_o body_n politic_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o dominion_n whoever_o will_v consider_v the_o real_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n must_v needs_o find_v as_o many_o error_n as_o there_o be_v word_n here_o for_o because_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n in_o a_o commonweath_n consist_v of_o christian_a subject_n no_o inference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o therefore_o he_o may_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n exercise_v his_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o church_n as_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n he_o may_v be_v call_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o the_o
commonwealth_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n but_o not_o a_o body_n politic_a found_v upon_o the_o public_a authority_n but_o owe_v it_o original_a to_o a_o high_a principle_n have_v not_o like_o other_o college_n its_o dependency_n from_o the_o state_n what_o be_v allege_v out_o of_o titus_n 2._o 9_o colos_n 3._o 20_o 22._o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 14._o be_v strange_o misrepresent_v to_o evince_v that_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v dependent_a from_o the_o absolute_a pleasure_n of_o sovereign_n what_o follow_v might_n also_o very_o well_o deserve_v some_o animadversion_n if_o it_o be_v not_o beyond_o our_o scope_n at_o present_a n._n 13._o it_o be_v a_o gross_a error_n that_o as_o a_o consequence_n of_o this_o sovereign_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n he_o attribute_n to_o they_o the_o title_n of_o pastor_n minister_n herald_n of_o god_n bishop_n priest_n and_o apostle_n pray_v with_o what_o authority_n and_o with_o what_o sense_n for_o the_o duty_n belong_v to_o sovereign_n which_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o name_n of_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o of_o be_v the_o foster-fathers_n and_n defender_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n from_o what_o he_o will_v insinuate_v here_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o absolute_a judgement_n of_o the_o clergy_n itself_o with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n how_o can_v this_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n alone_a without_o allow_v a_o share_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n these_o word_n in_o the_o §_o lxiv_o each_o sovereign_n may_v establish_v what_o religion_n he_o please_v in_o his_o dominion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v pass_v by_o without_o a_o severe_a correction_n the_o reason_n allege_v be_v very_o 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attain_v that_o end_n for_o which_o civil_a society_n be_v establish_v neither_o be_v it_o leave_v to_o the_o bare_a pleasure_n of_o any_o person_n though_o consider_v as_o in_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o freedom_n to_o profess_v what_o religion_n he_o please_v but_o suppose_v it_o be_v no_o inference_n can_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v force_v upon_o other_o the_o distinction_n he_o make_v betwixt_o the_o internal_a and_o external_a religion_n must_v also_o be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o circumspection_n lest_o some_o people_n may_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a what_o religion_n a_o man_n profess_v in_o outward_a show_n provide_v he_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o it_o furthermore_o it_o be_v absolute_o false_a that_o all_o public_a action_n that_o be_v every_o thing_n do_v in_o public_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n owe_v its_o original_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o subject_n in_o public_a depend_v mere_o from_o that_o liberty_n belong_v to_o they_o in_o the_o natural_a state_n of_o liberty_n or_o from_o god_n command_n or_o from_o a_o certain_a power_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o god_n almighty_a it_o be_v no_o less_o false_a that_o all_o exterior_a action_n depend_v from_o the_o civil_a authority_n for_o according_a to_o mr._n houtuyn_n opinion_n the_o doctrine_n of_o divinity_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o comprehend_v in_o a_o certain_a form_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o exterior_a action_n mr._n houtuyn_n be_v much_o in_o the_o wrong_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o draw_v a_o inference_n from_o thence_o that_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o sovereign_n to_o take_v care_n that_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v well_o instruct_v concern_v what_o opinion_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o god_n as_o the_o establisher_n of_o justice_n they_o therefore_o have_v a_o right_n of_o dispose_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o reveal_v religion_n and_o to_o declare_v any_o religion_n whatsoever_o which_o pretend_v to_o revelation_n the_o establish_v religion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o much_o grosser_n mistake_n yet_o when_o he_o assert_n that_o any_o religion_n establish_v in_o a_o state_n though_o never_o so_o false_a contribute_v to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o religion_n defective_a in_o some_o point_n may_v nevertheless_o lead_v people_n into_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n but_o those_o that_o contain_v false_a doctrine_n of_o god_n and_o his_o attribute_n be_v incapable_a of_o produce_v that_o effect_n the_o public_a tranquillity_n found_v upon_o such_o false_a opinion_n will_v be_v very_o unstable_a and_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n or_o at_o least_o with_o the_o same_o conveniency_n be_v obtain_v by_o the_o true_a doctrine_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n that_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o such_o imposture_n may_v beguile_v the_o giddy-headed_a multitude_n they_o can_v always_o pass_v for_o currant_n among_o man_n of_o a_o sound_a understanding_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o soothsayer_n at_o rome_n can_v forbear_v laugh_v when_o they_o meet_v another_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n we_o must_v beg_v mr._n houtuyn_n pardon_n if_o we_o question_v his_o authority_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o persuade_v we_o that_o faith_n which_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v every_o one_o private_a religion_n independent_a from_o any_o temporal_a power_n will_v not_o be_v impair_v by_o a_o man_n profess_v any_o other_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o civil_a governor_n which_o of_o all_o religion_n they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o establish_v in_o their_o dominion_n whether_o that_o of_o the_o japonese_n of_o the_o brahmin_n mahometan_n jew_n or_o christian_n and_o among_o all_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o christian_a name_n such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n i_o much_o question_n whether_o he_o will_v meet_v with_o many_o tool_n that_o will_v take_v his_o word_n for_o it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n do_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n insufferable_a that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n shall_v set_v up_o for_o the_o great_a arbitrator_n of_o christendom_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n though_o his_o pretence_n do_v not_o reach_v further_o than_o to_o force_v one_o religion_n upon_o the_o world_n which_o he_o know_v be_v most_o likely_a to_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o now_o it_o seem_v it_o have_v please_v god_n that_o sovereign_n shall_v be_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n of_o establish_v any_o religion_n at_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v beyond_o question_n that_o there_o be_v several_a religion_n which_o have_v not_o the_o least_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o they_o may_v with_o the_o same_o right_n at_o several_a time_n declare_v several_a distinct_a religion_n nay_o even_o those_o that_o be_v quite_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o nevertheless_o every_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v accept_v forsooth_o as_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o next_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o sovereign_n have_v a_o right_a of_o defend_v and_o alter_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o trespass_v against_o it_o one_o prince_n will_v have_v no_o more_o right_o to_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v one_o religion_n but_o his_o successor_n may_v with_o the_o same_o right_n abolish_v it_o and_o punish_v such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o adhere_v to_o it_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o mr._n houtuyn_n gospel_n the_o establish_a religion_n will_v be_v settle_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n with_o some_o statute_n which_o may_v be_v enact_v and_o repeal_v by_o sovereign_n at_o pleasure_n in_o
true_a god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o judgement_n so_o that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n will_v have_v be_v owe_v by_o christ_n to_o their_o submission_n away_o with_o such_o fiction_n not_o agreeable_a even_o to_o common_a sense_n he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o god_n power_n over_o we_o mortal_n do_v owe_v its_o original_n to_o the_o submission_n of_o prince_n and_o in_o case_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o this_o obedience_n god_n almighty_n i_o can_v relate_v it_o without_o horror_n must_v thereby_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n in_o the_o next_o assertion_n he_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o much_o beyond_o his_o sense_n when_o he_o grant_v even_o to_o pagan_a prince_n a_o right_a of_o determine_v the_o controvert_v point_n among_o christian_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v a_o blind_a man_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o colour_n when_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v force_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o pagan_a judge_n it_o be_v not_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o christian_n can_v never_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o gross_a a_o error_n as_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o unbelieving_a concern_v the_o controvert_v article_n of_o faith_n but_o be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v to_o receive_v their_o judgement_n such_o as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o give_v as_o have_v no_o way_n leave_v they_o to_o decline_v it_o furthermore_o our_o author_n be_v please_v to_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o interpretation_n ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o establish_v by_o public_a authority_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o oblige_a force_n at_o least_o in_o outward_a appearance_n so_o that_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o it_o by_o a_o verbal_a confession_n though_o never_o so_o discrepant_a from_o that_o opinion_n they_o keep_v conceal_v within_o their_o heart_n but_o the_o outward_a behaviour_n and_o verbal_a confession_n of_o a_o christian_a which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o true_a sentiment_n of_o his_o heart_n have_v not_o the_o least_o affinity_n with_o religion_n itself_o i_o do_v see_v upon_o what_o account_n this_o chimerical_a power_n be_v attribute_v to_o prince_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o specious_a pretext_n to_o afflict_v their_o innocent_a subject_n thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o christ_n do_v not_o command_v his_o doctrine_n to_o be_v propagate_v by_o forcible_a mean_n so_o that_o suppose_v the_o article_n thus_o establish_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n to_o be_v never_o so_o consonant_a to_o truth_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o impose_v they_o upon_o subject_n by_o force_n and_o under_o severe_a penalty_n but_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v false_a the_o case_n of_o subject_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o miserable_a when_o they_o suffer_v punishment_n because_o they_o will_v not_o profess_v a_o erroneous_a or_o false_a doctrine_n i_o see_v no_o other_o benefit_n to_o be_v reap_v from_o the_o egregious_a assertion_n of_o our_o author_n than_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o justification_n of_o the_o most_o tyrannical_a persecution_n that_o have_v be_v and_o to_o declare_v they_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o legal_a authority_n at_o this_o rate_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o justify_v the_o proceed_n against_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n which_o move_v both_o pity_n and_o horror_n in_o all_o good_a man_n at_o least_o mr._n houtuyn_n have_v very_o free_o offer_v his_o advice_n and_o patronage_n what_o follow_v next_o be_v very_o smart_o say_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o coersive_a power_n may_v be_v legal_a whereas_o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n be_v not_o allowable_a no_o body_n of_o common_a sense_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o imply_v a_o most_o manifest_a contradiction_n and_o that_o the_o legal_a sovereign_a authority_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o pay_v obedience_n to_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o one_o another_o yet_o with_o this_o nicety_n mr._n houtuyn_n be_v so_o mighty_o take_v that_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o grant_v a_o absolute_a authority_n to_o his_o prince_n to_o persecute_v his_o subject_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n he_o take_v away_o from_o they_o the_o power_n of_o deny_v the_o true_a religion_n but_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o coersive_a power_n where_o the_o other_o can_v obey_v unless_o it_o be_v do_v on_o purpose_n to_o encourage_v ambitious_a and_o imperious_a prince_n either_o to_o force_v their_o subject_n to_o a_o sinful_a compliance_n or_o never_o to_o want_v a_o opportunity_n of_o afflict_v the_o innocent_a at_o pleasure_n for_o those_o that_o take_v to_o these_o violent_a way_n of_o propagate_a the_o faith_n or_o rather_o to_o speak_v truth_n hypocrisy_n and_o superstition_n by_o their_o boot_v apostle_n be_v not_o content_v to_o silence_v their_o subject_n dissent_v from_o they_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n who_o be_v also_o debar_v even_o to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n though_o it_o be_v no_o small_a misfortune_n to_o a_o subject_a to_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o native_a country_n but_o they_o compel_v they_o to_o profess_v public_o those_o thing_n for_o truth_n which_o they_o abhor_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o appear_v to_o be_v idolatrous_a superstitious_a or_o fictitious_a invent_v on_o purpose_n by_o those_o that_o make_v their_o market_n by_o religion_n mr._n houtuyn_n himself_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o no_o body_n can_v safe_o acquiesce_v in_o any_o determination_n make_v concern_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n unless_o by_o his_o own_o private_a judgement_n he_o find_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o he_o find_v it_o not_o consonant_a to_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o it_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v disow_v his_o faith_n this_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o unbecoming_a thing_n belong_v to_o a_o christian_n but_o if_o it_o be_v unbecoming_a a_o christian_n to_o deny_v his_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o one_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o conscience_n to_o keep_v secret_a within_o the_o heart_n what_o one_o believe_v not_o to_o indulge_v one_o tongue_n and_o to_o refrain_v from_o external_n action_n this_o be_v the_o advice_n which_o in_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o give_v to_o the_o dissent_v subject_n what_o reason_n can_v he_o give_v for_o his_o assertion_n when_o he_o attribute_n to_o his_o prince_n a_o power_n so_o unlimited_a that_o his_o christian_a subject_n must_v either_o be_v force_v to_o undergo_v such_o a_o indignity_n or_o else_o the_o most_o horrible_a persecution_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o unlimited_a power_n as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v learn_v be_v mr._n thomas_n hâ—bbs_n the_o worst_a interpreter_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o divinity_n who_o opinion_n as_o to_o this_o kind_n no_o body_n have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o revive_v with_o the_o same_o impudence_n as_o mr._n adrian_n houtuyn_n what_o i_o most_o admire_v at_o be_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v attempt_v by_o one_o live_v in_o a_o state_n who_o maxim_n be_v quite_o opposite_a to_o these_o principle_n and_o where_o consequent_o he_o can_v not_o reasonable_o propose_v to_o himself_o any_o reward_n of_o his_o adulation_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o likelihood_n that_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v ever_o lay_v claim_n to_o such_o a_o power_n as_o it_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a that_o prince_n will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n and_o undertake_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o pastoral_n function_n in_o person_n so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v to_o what_o purpose_n our_o author_n have_v be_v so_o careful_a in_o assert_v it_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sovereign_n unless_o he_o have_v please_v himself_o with_o this_o fancy_n that_o his_o assertion_n can_v fail_v to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v the_o more_o admire_v among_o the_o youngster_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o remote_a they_o be_v from_o common_a sense_n thus_o much_o at_o present_a for_o mr._n houtuyn_n finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o black_a boy_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n be_v church_n in_o fleetstreet_n solid_a philosophy_n assert_v against_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o ideist_n or_o the_o method_n to_o science_n far_o illustrate_v with_o reflection_n on_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n concern_v human_a understanding_n by_o i._n s._n a_o true_a history_n of_o the_o several_a design_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n and_o government_n as_o they_o be_v continual_o carry_v on_o from_o 1688._o to_o 1697._o contain_v matter_n extract_v from_o original_a paper_n deposition_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o authentic_a record_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o appendix_n wherein_o they_o be_v digest_v publish_a with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o acquaint_v the_o english_a nation_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o present_a posture_n of_o affair_n our_o enemy_n be_v still_o so_o many_o restless_a and_o design_v that_o all_o imaginable_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o three_o kingdom_n by_o r._n k._n the_o doctrine_n of_o acid_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n far_o assert_v be_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n raise_v against_o it_o by_o dr._n f._n tuthill_n of_o dorchester_n in_o dorsetshire_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v some_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o history_n of_o blood_n as_o also_o a_o attempt_n to_o prove_v what_o life_n be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v principal_o support_v by_o a_o acid_n and_o sulphur_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o case_n of_o edmund_n turner_n esq_n decease_v as_o also_o the_o case_n of_o another_o gentleman_n now_o live_v exact_o parallel_v to_o mr._n turner_n by_o john_n colbatch_n a_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n london_n book_n print_v for_o a._n bosvile_n at_o the_o dial_n against_o st._n dunstan_n be_v church_n in_o fleetstreet_n a_o discourse_n of_o conscience_n show_v 1._o what_o conscience_n be_v and_o what_o be_v its_o act_n and_o office_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o several_a sort_n of_o conscience_n 4._o how_o some_o practical_a case_n or_o question_n concern_v conscience_n may_v be_v resolve_v 5._o the_o benefit_n and_o happiness_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o a_o evil_a one_o 6._o how_o a_o good_a conscience_n may_v be_v attain_v and_o how_o we_o may_v judge_v whether_o we_o have_v attain_v it_o publish_a chief_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o unlearned_a though_o it_o may_v also_o be_v useful_a to_o other_o together_o with_o brief_a reflection_n upon_o that_o which_o the_o author_n of_o christianity_n not_o mysterious_a say_v upon_o that_o know_a text_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o the_o christian_a belief_n wherein_o be_v assert_v and_o prove_v that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o gospel_n contrary_a to_o reason_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o doctrine_n in_o it_o above_o reason_n and_o these_o be_v necessary_o enjoin_v we_o to_o believe_v be_v proper_o call_v mystery_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v christianity_n not_o mysterious_a the_o second_o edition_n with_o a_o preface_n and_o other_o addition_n
to_o any_o particular_a government_n but_o in_o general_a all_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o a_o certain_a doctrine_n or_o religion_n §_o 15._o one_o of_o the_o main_a point_n which_o those_o he_o christ_n have_v no_o territory_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o intend_v to_o establish_v a_o new_a commonwealth_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n of_o be_v how_o to_o acquire_v considerable_a territory_n where_o their_o new_a subject_n may_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n so_o moses_n when_o he_o see_v it_o not_o feasible_a to_o set_v up_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o egypt_n lead_v they_o into_o the_o desert_n and_o through_o such_o place_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o particular_a government_n till_o such_o time_n that_o they_o conquer_a the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o root_v out_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n neither_o be_v the_o jew_n before_o they_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o this_o country_n the_o less_o free_a for_o they_o be_v then_o a_o nation_n independent_a from_o any_o foreign_a power_n and_o though_o they_o sometime_o march_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o other_o prince_n nevertheless_o be_v they_o not_o during_o that_o time_n subject_n to_o their_o jurisdiction_n partly_o because_o no_o body_n ever_o lay_v any_o particular_a claim_n to_o those_o territory_n or_o if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v they_o march_v through_o they_o like_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n ready_a to_o make_v good_a their_o pretence_n and_o title_n to_o these_o land_n by_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o sword_n but_o christ_n do_v say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a as_o he_o have_v not_o where_o to_o lay_v his_o head_n he_o be_v always_o so_o far_o 20._o mat._n 8._o 20._o from_o attempt_v to_o acquire_v any_o possession_n or_o territory_n or_o to_o encourage_v his_o follower_n to_o do_v it_o that_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o live_v during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o other_o territory_n and_o under_o civil_a jurisdiction_n §_o 16._o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o remarkable_a prince_n christ_n do_v not_o exircise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n circumstance_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v plain_o be_v infer_v that_o christ_n never_o do_v nor_o intend_v to_o appear_v as_o a_o prince_n here_o upon_o earth_n when_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o son_n of_o zebedeus_n beg_v of_o our_o saviour_n that_o her_o son_n may_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o chief_a dignity_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n he_o rebuke_v she_o for_o her_o ignorance_n and_o prophesy_v to_o his_o follower_n a_o very_a slender_a share_n of_o outward_a splendour_n and_o temporal_a preferment_n but_o abundance_n of_o persecution_n nay_o he_o plain_o tell_v and_o enjoin_v his_o disciple_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o strive_v for_o pre-eminency_n over_o one_o another_o as_o temporal_a prince_n do_v it_o shall_v say_v he_o not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o 20._o vid._n mat._n 20._o 20._o order_v they_o to_o live_v in_o a_o equal_a and_o brotherlike_a degree_n with_o one_o another_o and_o to_o remove_v by_o his_o own_o example_n all_o remnant_n of_o 26._o luke_n 20._o 26._o pride_n he_o in_o their_o presence_n do_v abase_v himself_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o servitude_n as_o to_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o st._n peter_n last_o it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n 10._o john_n 13._o 9_o 10._o at_o the_o first_o establishment_n of_o a_o new_a commonwealth_n that_o its_o founder_n be_v long-lived_a that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o lay_v a_o more_o solid_a foundation_n of_o the_o new_a government_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o david_n soldier_n will_v not_o any_o long_o suffer_v he_o to_o expose_v his_o person_n in_o battle_n lest_o the_o light_n of_o israel_n shall_v 17._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 17._o be_v extinguish_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o person_n be_v esteem_v more_o than_o of_o a_o great_a many_o thousand_o but_o our_o saviour_n do_v surrender_v himself_o voluntary_o to_o death_n after_o he_o have_v scarce_o four_o year_n appear_v in_o public_a and_o that_o without_o appoint_v a_o successor_n who_o be_v to_o exercise_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n over_o those_o that_o follow_v his_o doctrine_n §_o 17._o as_o now_o christ_n during_o his_o abode_n teacher_n 〈…〉_o of_o a_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n here_o upon_o earth_n do_v not_o make_v the_o least_o appearance_n or_o outward_a show_n resemble_v the_o greatness_n of_o temporal_a prince_n and_o as_o out_o of_o all_o his_o action_n there_o can_v be_v gather_v the_o least_o thing_n which_o may_v prove_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v be_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n so_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o public_a conversation_n on_o earth_n he_o employ_v all_o his_o time_n and_o labour_n in_o publish_v the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o that_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n he_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o world_n 2d_o john_n 1_o 2d_o whereas_o his_o office_n of_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n be_v at_o that_o time_n understand_v only_o by_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o apply_v the_o ancient_a oracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n to_o his_o person_n furthermore_o our_o saviour_n to_o establish_v and_o show_v his_o authority_n make_v use_v of_o such_o miracle_n as_o may_v be_v evident_a proof_n of_o his_o divine_a power_n partly_o because_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v be_v first_o ordain_v by_o god_n special_a command_n partly_o because_o the_o principal_a head_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v surpass_v all_o human_a understanding_n but_o as_o for_o his_o way_n of_o teach_v it_o be_v plain_a and_o free_a from_o vanity_n without_o all_o affectation_n wherein_o appear_v nothing_o which_o just_o may_v cause_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o fictitious_a worship_n notwithstanding_o his_o doctrine_n appear_v thus_o in_o her_o native_a and_o pure_a simplicity_n yet_o so_o powerful_a be_v its_o charm_n that_o all_o what_o human_a art_n dexterity_n eloquence_n have_v be_v able_a to_o invent_v of_o that_o kind_n if_o compare_v to_o the_o solid_a expession_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v only_o superficial_a and_o insipid_a neither_o do_v we_o find_v that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o any_o outward_a mean_n to_o promote_v his_o doctrine_n he_o do_v not_o call_v to_o his_o aid_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o force_v people_n to_o receive_v his_o word_n the_o word_n be_v 35_o mat._n 11._o 15._o 13._o 9_o 43._o luke_n 8._o 8_o 14._o 35_o there_o he_o that_o can_v take_v let_v he_o take_v it_o and_o how_o often_o do_v we_o read_v that_o he_o exclaim_v to_o they_o he_o that_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v let_v he_o hear_v it_o be_v not_o god_n almighty_n pleasure_n to_o pull_v people_n headlong_o into_o heaven_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o new_a french_a way_n of_o convert_v they_o by_o dragoon_n but_o he_o have_v lay_v open_a to_o we_o the_o way_n of_o our_o salvation_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o not_o to_o have_v quite_o debar_v we_o from_o our_o own_o choice_n so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v be_v refractory_a we_o may_v prove_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o own_o destruction_n neither_o do_v it_o please_v almighty_a god_n to_o inveigle_v mankind_n by_o the_o allurement_n of_o profit_n and_o temporal_a pleasure_n but_o rather_o to_o foretell_v those_o that_o shall_v follow_v his_o doctrine_n nothing_o but_o adversity_n calamity_n persecution_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o affliction_n reserve_v the_o chief_a reward_n till_o after_o this_o life_n where_o also_o such_o as_o have_v neglect_v his_o doctrine_n be_v to_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n this_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a proof_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n and_o extraordinary_a worth_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_n be_v such_o as_o to_o be_v chief_o move_v with_o those_o object_n that_o be_v present_a and_o affect_v our_o sense_n whereas_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v represent_v to_o our_o mind_n at_o a_o distance_n be_v but_o faint_o receive_v and_o often_o meet_v with_o dubious_a interpretation_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o observation_n what_o method_n christ_n make_v use_v of_o in_o his_o doctrine_n viz._n that_o he_o teach_v as_o one_o have_v authority_n as_o it_o be_v express_v by_o matth._n 7._o â—9_n not_o as_o the_o scribe_n that_o be_v he_o have_v no_o recourse_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o tradition_n of_o their_o ancient_n rabbi'_v so_o as_o to_o sâ—t_v up_o for_o a_o interpreter_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n but_o he_o speak_v lordlike_o and_o as_o a_o legislator_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a authority_n belong_v to_o himself_o to_o propose_v his_o doctrine_n it_o be_v my_o will_n and_o command_n who_o be_v it_o that_o dare_v gainsay_v
else_o overturn_v that_o government_n under_o which_o they_o then_o live_v so_o when_o moses_n deliver_v the_o israelite_n from_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n he_o lead_v they_o into_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n and_o when_o romulus_n have_v resolve_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a commonwealth_n he_o first_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n and_o such_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o be_v for_o be_v member_n of_o that_o new_a commonwealth_n do_v leave_v their_o former_a habitation_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o rome_n but_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n do_v ever_o remove_v christian_n from_o their_o habitation_n to_o other_o place_n but_o allow_v every_o body_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o station_n and_o under_o the_o same_o government_n without_o the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o the_o former_a right_n of_o their_o sovereign_n over_o they_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o christian_n though_o never_o so_o numerous_a can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o settle_v themselves_o under_o any_o one_o state_n of_o their_o own_o for_o since_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o right_n of_o sovevereigns_n over_o their_o subject_n life_n and_o good_n be_v not_o take_v away_o or_o impair_v and_o no_o body_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o two_o master_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o erect_v a_o new_a sovereignty_n especial_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o another_o commonwealth_n nay_o it_o be_v beyond_o their_o power_n even_o to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o society_n as_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o least_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o their_o present_a 1â—_n rom._n 13._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 1â—_n sovereign_n who_o can_v be_v so_o ignorant_a in_o civil_a affair_n as_o not_o to_o understand_v what_o prodigious_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v require_v for_o the_o maintainig_n of_o a_o state_n and_o though_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n do_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o take_v away_o from_o subject_n the_o private_a disposal_n of_o their_o good_n nevertheless_o may_v they_o lawful_o restrain_v the_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o subject_n if_o they_o pretend_v to_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n for_o if_o this_o liberty_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_n without_o limitation_n the_o state_n if_o deprive_v oâ—_n its_o nourishment_n will_v quick_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o languish_a condition_n or_o else_o private_a man_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a state_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o old_a one_o or_o at_o least_o to_o impair_v and_o endanger_v the_o public_a safety_n and_o since_o those_o sovereign_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o apostle_n live_v have_v the_o same_o right_n over_o the_o fortune_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o other_o government_n have_v and_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o congregation_n as_o such_o but_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o lawful_a right_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o as_o much_o only_a as_o may_v lawful_o be_v give_v by_o private_a person_n which_o can_v not_o exceed_v a_o private_a fortune_n and_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o voluntary_a contribution_n or_o alm_n and_o whatsoever_o of_o any_o real_a estate_n be_v attribute_v to_o these_o use_v be_v thereby_o not_o exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o tax_n no_o more_o than_o the_o estate_n of_o other_o subject_n §_o 32._o but_o if_o we_o take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o state_n the_o inward_a structure_n of_o the_o church_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o that_o of_o a_o state_n whole_a structure_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v subject_n be_v unite_v under_o one_o government_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o differ_v as_o heaven_n and_o earth_n from_o that_o union_n which_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o church_n if_o we_o trace_v that_o original_a of_o civil_a society_n or_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o man_n have_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o danger_n which_o attend_v a_o solitary_a life_n in_o the_o free_a natural_a state_n do_v enter_v and_o unite_v themselves_o into_o society_n for_o their_o common_a security_n and_o have_v agree_v to_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n do_v constitute_v one_o certain_a person_n or_o a_o counsel_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o that_o society_n unto_o who_o they_o submit_v themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o that_o society_n but_o church_n be_v erect_v upon_o quite_o another_o foundation_n for_o here_o man_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o their_o miserable_a condition_n do_v not_o by_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o a_o general_a agreement_n turn_v themselves_o to_o god_n almighty_a but_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_n overwhelm_v with_o darkness_n and_o ignorance_n so_o as_o to_o be_v over_o secure_a and_o neglect_v their_o own_o salvation_n god_n do_v send_v his_o messenger_n among_o they_o command_v all_o man_n every_o where_o to_o repent_v here_o be_v not_o the_o least_o 30._o act_n 1â—_n 30._o footstep_n of_o any_o general_a agreement_n of_o man_n to_o erect_v and_o submit_v themselves_o under_o one_o church_n but_o each_o particular_a person_n for_o himself_o without_o any_o respect_n or_o regard_n to_o other_o do_v follow_v christ_n and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o whereas_o in_o a_o civil_a state_n the_o whole_a family_n have_v its_o dependency_n from_o their_o master_n and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o they_o under_o his_o protection_n it_o be_v quite_o different_a in_o the_o church_n where_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v her_o husband_n religion_n nor_o the_o servant_n the_o master_n so_o be_v in_o the_o family_n of_o 21._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 12._o 21._o nacissus_n who_o himself_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a several_a christian_a servant_n who_o be_v salute_v as_o such_o by_o s._n paul_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v â—â—_o â—â—m_fw-la 16._o â—â—_o take_v what_o be_v say_v by_o christ_n he_o that_o love_v father_n or_o mother_n son_n or_o daughter_n more_o than_o i_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o i_o as_o likewise_o â—6_n mat._n 10._o 3â—_n c_o 12_o 5â—_n luk._n 1â—_n â—6_n what_o be_v mention_v concern_v division_n discord_n dissension_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n among_o the_o near_a friend_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o strict_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o the_o believer_n which_o surpass_v and_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o tie_v of_o consangninity_n among_o men._n so_o 34._o mat._n â—0_n 34._o that_o if_o a_o father_n husband_n or_o master_n shall_v turn_v apostate_n the_o son_n wife_n or_o servant_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o footstep_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o any_o particular_a or_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n whether_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v monarchical_a aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a for_o these_o seveveral_a form_n belong_v only_o to_o a_o civil_a government_n be_v very_o preposterous_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v far_o different_a from_o a_o temporal_a state_n and_o as_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v erect_v for_o different_a end_n so_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o both_o be_v altogether_o of_o a_o different_a nature_n who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o for_o the_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v various_a degree_n of_o dignity_n appertain_v to_o the_o manager_n of_o the_o state_n whereas_o the_o most_o plain_a and_o natural_a distinction_n betwixt_o christian_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n be_v only_o that_o of_o teacher_n and_o auditor_n §_o 33._o beside_o all_o this_o the_o teacher_n in_o a_o state_n 9_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o teacher_n in_o a_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o state_n church_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v from_o temporal_a governor_n in_o a_o state_n in_o that_o these_o be_v constitute_v for_o different_a end_n but_o the_o main_a difference_n be_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o their_o constitution_n we_o will_v not_o insist_v here_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o succession_n by_o which_o a_o great_a many_o sovereign_n obtain_v their_o sovereign_a power_n which_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o in_o the_o church_n but_o we_o will_v only_o treat_v in_o this_o place_n concern_v the_o different_a constitution_n betwixt_o teacher_n and_o such_o sovereign_n as_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o election_n when_o therefore_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v lodge_v in_o any_o person_n by_o election_n the_o rest_n who_o have_v thus_o choose_v they_o their_o
religion_n but_o in_o case_n divine_v out_o of_o other_o country_n be_v to_o be_v call_v unto_o this_o convocation_n or_o assembly_n it_o be_v i_o think_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o these_o can_v appear_v there_o without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v consist_v of_o select_a divine_n out_o of_o a_o great_a many_o commonwealth_n this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o forego_n agreement_n make_v betwixt_o those_o sovereign_n that_o be_v concern_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a for_o subject_n of_o another_o state_n to_o come_v to_o we_o upon_o such_o a_o account_n noâ—_n can_v we_o go_v to_o they_o upon_o such_o a_o errand_n unless_o by_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o since_o sovereign_n can_v claim_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o one_o another_o there_o will_v be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o any_o prerogative_n but_o matter_n must_v be_v transact_v according_a to_o mutual_a contract_n §_o 47._o for_o what_o reason_n the_o primitive_a church-discipline_n theâ—r_o right_o concern_v church-discipline_n christian_n do_v introduce_v church_n discipline_n viz._n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o heathen_n by_o their_o holy_a life_n and_o conversation_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o civil_a pagan_a law_n which_o do_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o such_o vice_n as_o be_v abominable_a to_o the_o christian_n have_v be_v sufficient_o explain_v before_o this_o reason_n take_v no_o more_o place_n now_o after_o whole_a commonwealth_n as_o well_o as_o their_o sovereign_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o occasion_n now_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o heathen_n by_o a_o unspotted_a conversation_n after_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o pagan_a religion_n all_o christian_n be_v under_o a_o equal_a obligation_n to_o endeavour_v a_o unblemished_a life_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a conversion_n of_o whole_a commonwealth_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n care_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v that_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v not_o lay_v aside_o among_o christian_n from_o whence_o arise_v this_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n discipline_n now_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o expedient_a to_o admit_v of_o some_o alteration_n after_o sovereign_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o last_o of_o these_o two_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o probable_a because_o this_o ancient_a church_n discipline_n which_o be_v introduce_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o supply_v the_o deficiency_n of_o the_o pagan_a law_n and_o to_o amend_v their_o vicious_a life_n and_o conversation_n and_o be_v thus_o leave_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o certain_a people_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o christianity_n and_o beside_o this_o carry_v this_o inconveniency_n along_o with_o it_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o degenerate_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o pretend_a sovereignty_n and_o prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o as_o sovereign_n have_v a_o right_a to_o provide_v against_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v the_o probable_a cause_n of_o convulsion_n in_o the_o state_n so_o may_v this_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o vice_n may_v be_v suppress_v by_o civil_a punishment_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a why_o vice_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o easy_o correct_v by_o punishment_n prescribe_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o church-censure_n or_o why_o the_o first_o shall_v not_o prove_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o latter_a for_o the_o suppress_n of_o public_a scandal_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v object_v that_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n have_v a_o much_o great_a influence_n over_o christian_n towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o their_o life_n than_o civil_a punishment_n because_o the_o first_o penetrate_v into_o the_o heart_n whereas_o civil_a punishment_n do_v not_o touch_v we_o but_o superficial_o unto_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o church-discipline_n do_v not_o always_o answer_v this_o end_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o some_o man_n though_o they_o undergo_v all_o the_o church-penances_a retain_v in_o their_o heart_n the_o same_o vicious_a inclination_n or_o sometime_o grow_v more_o stubborn_a and_o bold_a but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o expiation_n for_o our_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n almighty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o we_o pretend_v to_o a_o expiation_n for_o any_o trespass_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o humane_a law_n we_o must_v therein_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o do_v not_o prescribe_v church-penance_n as_o a_o proper_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o case_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o we_o have_v undergo_v church-penance_n but_o because_o our_o heart_n be_v purify_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n provide_v we_o by_o the_o faith_n apply_v his_o suffering_n unto_o we_o but_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a that_o some_o sort_n of_o vice_n ought_v to_o be_v correct_v by_o church-discipline_n the_o best_a expedient_a will_v be_v to_o leave_v it_o first_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o civil_a judge_n who_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n aught_o to_o send_v the_o delinquent_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n there_o to_o undergo_v the_o church-censure_n for_o christian_n sovereign_n have_v a_o unquestionable_a right_n to_o determine_v what_o sort_n of_o misdemeanour_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o which_o of_o they_o come_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o consequent_o to_o decree_v what_o sort_n of_o church-censure_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o delinquent_n according_a to_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o trespass_n which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o minister_n according_o concern_v excommunication_n the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o priest_n so_o as_o to_o be_v inflict_v by_o they_o aâ—_n pleasure_n but_o this_o power_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o certain_a rule_n prescribe_v by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o a_o state_n for_o in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n excommunication_n alter_v the_o civil_a condition_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o â—enders_v he_o infamous_a and_o detestable_a among_o his_o fellow-christians_a and_o as_o it_o affect_v the_o civil_a state_n of_o subject_n sovereign_n unless_o they_o will_v let_v other_o encroach_v upon_o their_o prerogative_n aught_o to_o determine_v concern_v its_o legality_n §_o 48._o since_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v not_o statute_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o statute_n in_o any_o wise_a diminish_v the_o right_n of_o sovereign_n these_o if_o enter_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n have_v a_o power_n to_o examine_v what_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a statute_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o some_o of_o they_o be_v find_v superfluous_a or_o interfere_v with_o the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o abolish_v the_o same_o and_o if_o there_o appear_v any_o deficiency_n to_o supply_v what_o be_v want_v towards_o the_o maintain_v a_o good_a order_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n which_o however_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n at_o least_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o church_n and_o last_o give_v to_o those_o statute_n the_o force_n of_o civil_a law_n this_o power_n nevertheless_o of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a statute_n must_v be_v exercise_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n the_o same_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o church-government_n and_o to_o maintain_v its_o order_n and_o decency_n christian_n be_v not_o to_o be_v over-heaped_a with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o canon_n for_o those_o that_o stretch_v â—4_n colos_n 2._o 16._o 21_o 22._o 1_o tim._n 4._o â—4_n the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n to_o such_o a_o pitch_n as_o to_o make_v they_o the_o absolute_a judge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o attribute_v to_o they_o a_o right_n of_o establish_v certain_a article_n of_o faith_n by_o civil_a law_n or_o to_o annex_v to_o they_o a_o force_n equal_a to_o the_o civil_a constitution_n and_o to_o force_v upon_o their_o subject_n a_o certain_a religion_n under_o severe_a penalty_n or_o oblige_v they_o either_o to_o profess_v or_o to_o deny_v certain_a point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v controvert_v among_o christian_n these_o i_o say_v act_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a genius_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o method_n make_v use_v of_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o the_o
propagate_a of_o this_o doctrine_n they_o destroy_v the_o very_a essential_a part_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o a_o belief_n found_v in_o our_o heart_n be_v transmute_v into_o a_o outward_a confession_n where_o the_o tongue_n to_o avoid_v temporal_a punishment_n be_v force_v to_o speak_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a agreeable_a to_o the_o heart_n this_o however_o admit_v again_o of_o a_o limitation_n for_o herein_o be_v not_o comprehend_v these_o point_n which_o proceed_v from_o natural_a religion_n be_v also_o contain_v in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o all_o of_o they_o imply_v a_o profound_a reverence_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o supreme_a be_v for_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o those_o that_o act_n against_o the_o very_a dictate_v of_o reason_n aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o civil_a punishment_n since_o they_o strike_v at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o civil_a society_n such_o be_v idolatry_n blasphemy_n profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n where_o nevertheless_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o a_o due_a difference_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o that_o precept_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v unalterable_a and_o the_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o it_o prince_n therefore_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v lawful_o destroy_v the_o image_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o grove_n and_o other_o meeting-place_n dedicate_v to_o their_o superstitious_a worship_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v call_v in_o question_n but_o that_o christian_a sovereign_n have_v a_o right_a to_o inflict_v civil_a punishment_n upon_o such_o as_o revile_v the_o whole_a system_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o ridicule_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n at_o least_o they_o may_v banish_v they_o the_o country_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a enlighten_v of_o our_o mind_n and_o the_o inward_a consent_n to_o such_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o surpass_v our_o understanding_n can_v be_v procure_v by_o violent_a mean_n or_o temporal_a punishment_n for_o suppose_v you_o force_v a_o man_n to_o dissemble_v his_o thought_n to_o speak_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o conceive_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n let_v his_o confession_n be_v never_o so_o formal_a and_o his_o gesture_n never_o so_o well_o compose_v and_o conformable_a to_o certain_a prescribe_a rule_n this_o have_v not_o the_o least_o affinity_n with_o true_a religion_n unless_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v feel_v a_o inward_a motion_n and_o hearty_a compliance_n with_o what_o he_o profess_v neither_o ought_v people_n according_a to_o the_o true_a genius_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v entice_v to_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o temporal_a interest_n honour_n or_o other_o such_o like_a advantage_n for_o christ_n do_v promise_v that_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o shall_v receive_v their_o reward_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v but_o foretold_v they_o nothing_o but_o cross_n and_o tribulation_n in_o this_o and_o those_o that_o embrace_v any_o religion_n out_o of_o a_o motive_n of_o temporal_a advantage_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a value_n for_o their_o own_o â—erest_n than_o religion_n and_o certain_o scarce_o any_o body_n that_o have_v but_o common_a sense_n can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o worship_n can_v be_v please_v to_o god_n almighty_a sovereign_n being_n not_o constitute_v for_o religion_n sake_n they_o can_v under_o that_o colour_n exact_a from_o their_o subject_n a_o blind_a obedience_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o if_o subject_n shall_v blindfold_o follow_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o sovereign_n they_o can_v by_o all_o his_o authority_n be_v assure_v of_o their_o salvation_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o case_n any_o subject_a be_v full_o convince_v that_o he_o can_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n discover_v any_o error_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n even_o that_o by_o law_n establish_v especial_o concern_v any_o principal_a point_n of_o faith_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o design_n by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n before_o his_o reason_n be_v hear_v and_o well_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o best_a and_o able_a judge_n and_o if_o by_o they_o he_o be_v legal_o and_o plain_o convict_v of_o his_o error_n then_o and_o 〈◊〉_d before_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v silence_v to_o force_v people_n into_o the_o church_n â—y_a the_o bare_a civil_a authority_n must_v needs_o fill_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o hypocrite_n who_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o act_n according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n for_o since_o in_o religion_n matter_n a_o absolute_a uniformity_n betwixt_o the_o heart_n and_o tongue_n be_v require_v how_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o such_o as_o profess_v a_o religion_n disagreeable_a to_o their_o opinion_n shall_v never_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n when_o they_o consider_v that_o they_o impose_v upon_o god_n almighty_a §_o 49._o the_o care_n of_o preserve_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n what_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o sovereign_n as_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n peace_n belong_v in_o a_o most_o peculiar_a manner_n to_o sovereign_n have_v furnish_v some_o with_o a_o specious_a pretence_n to_o affirm_v that_o since_o difference_n in_o religion_n cause_n frequent_a convulsion_n in_o the_o state_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v one_o of_o the_o great_a happiness_n of_o a_o government_n if_o its_o subject_n in_o general_a be_v of_o one_o religion_n all_o mean_n though_o never_o so_o violent_a may_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n to_o extirpate_v these_o difference_n in_o religion_n they_o allege_v that_o as_o much_o more_o precious_a our_o soul_n be_v before_o our_o body_n the_o more_o sovereign_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v watchful_a over_o they_o and_o that_o the_o true_a love_n which_o a_o sovereign_n bear_v to_o his_o subject_n can_v never_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a than_o when_o he_o take_v effectual_a care_n of_o their_o salvation_n these_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v be_v very_o specious_a pretence_n and_o have_v sometime_o have_v such_o powerful_a influence_n over_o prince_n who_o be_v else_o natural_o not_o incline_v to_o severity_n that_o they_o have_v nevertheless_o by_o these_o plausible_a argument_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o assist_v with_o their_o authority_n the_o cruel_a design_n of_o priest_n it_o will_v therefore_o not_o be_v beyond_o our_o scope_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n what_o account_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o these_o so_o specious_a reason_n in_o a_o well_o constitute_v government_n in_o the_o first_o place_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o have_v be_v foretell_v by_o our_o saviour_n that_o there_o shall_v always_o be_v in_o the_o church_n weed_n among_o the_o wheat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v false_a doctrine_n raise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o these_o according_a to_o the_o command_v of_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v extirpate_v root_n and_o branch_n but_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o a_o sovereign_n that_o take_v to_o such_o violent_a course_n may_v make_v a_o havoc_n among_o his_o subject_n which_o common_o prove_v equal_o pernicious_a to_o the_o innocent_a and_o guilty_a nevertheless_o he_o will_v find_v it_o impracticable_a quite_o to_o abolish_v all_o error_n and_o difference_n in_o the_o church_n never_o do_v any_o body_n show_v a_o great_a love_n to_o mankind_n than_o our_o saviour_n who_o sacrifice_v himself_o for_o our_o salvation_n yet_o he_o make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o way_n to_o propagate_v his_o doctrine_n than_o teach_v when_o he_o may_v have_v command_v twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o force_v mankind_n to_o obedience_n how_o can_v a_o prince_n be_v esteem_v to_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o christ_n who_o make_v such_o profligate_v wretch_n as_o the_o dragoon_n his_o apostle_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o pretence_n of_o the_o love_n of_o sovereign_n towards_o their_o subject_n let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o specious_a he_o ought_v not_o under_o that_o colour_n endeavour_n to_o subvert_v or_o alter_v the_o method_n of_o propagate_a the_o christian_a doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o true_a genius_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o maintain_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n that_o all_o the_o subject_n in_o general_n shall_v be_v of_o one_o religion_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n the_o difference_n about_o some_o point_n in_o religion_n consider_v bare_o as_o such_o be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o disturbance_n in_o a_o state_n but_o the_o heat_n and_o animosity_n ambition_n
and_o pervert_v zeal_n of_o some_o who_o make_v these_o difference_n their_o tool_n wherewith_o they_o often_o raise_v disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n such_o turbulent_a spirit_n ought_v to_o be_v curb_v and_o care_v to_o be_v take_v so_o to_o tie_v up_o their_o hand_n as_o that_o they_o want_v power_n to_o influence_n the_o mind_n of_o such_o subject_n as_o otherwise_o will_v be_v well_o satisfy_v to_o enjoy_v peaceable_o a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o what_o shall_v move_v a_o prince_n to_o disturb_v his_o good_a subject_n mere_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o difference_n in_o opinion_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v quiet_o under_o his_o government_n for_o suppose_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v erroneous_a it_o be_v not_o at_o his_o but_o their_o own_o peril_n and_o they_o alone_o must_v be_v answerable_a for_o it_o for_o in_o my_o opinion_n sovereign_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o sword_n wherewith_o to_o dissect_v controversy_n as_o alexander_n do_v with_o the_o gordian_a knot_n but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v as_o if_o i_o intend_v to_o encourage_v all_o sort_n of_o heresy_n and_o licentiousness_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o this_o be_v far_o different_a from_o my_o purpose_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v but_o one_o faith_n and_o religion_n in_o a_o state_n and_o especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v absolute_o agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v but_o contrbute_n towards_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n for_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o all_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n be_v equal_o capable_a of_o procure_v that_o union_n neither_o can_v the_o pagan_a religion_n mahometan_n arian_n anabaptist_n and_o that_o of_o antichrist_n himself_o claim_v that_o prerogative_n but_o only_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v deem_v the_o true_o ancient_a religion_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o pure_a and_o genuine_a spring_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_a religion_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n such_o only_a can_v boast_v to_o follow_v the_o true_a footstep_n of_o antiquity_n as_o prove_v their_o doctrine_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n all_o what_o degenerate_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o genuine_a spring_n though_o back_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o some_o age_n be_v only_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o inveterate_a error_n prince_n be_v then_o protector_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n have_v a_o authority_n to_o inspect_v what_o canon_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o true_a tenure_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o this_o care_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o management_n of_o a_o few_o who_o may_v perhaps_o be_v sway_v by_o faction_n or_o interest_n but_o to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o solid_a knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n if_o every_o thing_n be_v find_v consonant_n to_o its_o rule_n then_o may_v a_o sovereign_n by_o his_o authority_n command_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v teach_v both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a but_o where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o public_a form_n of_o religion_n establish_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v the_o sovereign_n care_n that_o one_o may_v be_v compose_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o his_o subject_n aught_o to_o be_v profess_v by_o all_o and_o all_o those_o especial_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o ministry_n be_v to_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o its_o rule_n this_o form_n of_o worship_n be_v once_o receive_v a_o prince_z may_v just_o deny_v his_o peotection_n to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o it_o unless_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o common-weal_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v undertake_v to_o contradict_v this_o public_a form_n especial_o in_o such_o point_n as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v admonish_v to_o desist_v his_o reason_n if_o he_o have_v any_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o when_o convict_v of_o his_o error_n to_o be_v silence_v if_o all_o this_o prove_v fruitless_a he_o may_v lawful_o be_v banish_v for_o since_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o be_v to_o avoid_v the_o conversation_n of_o heretic_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a that_o a_o whole_a society_n of_o man_n shall_v fly_v from_o one_o or_o a_o few_o capricious_a person_n so_o that_o he_o or_o they_o ought_v to_o seek_v out_o for_o a_o new_a habitation_n after_o they_o have_v be_v legal_o convict_v of_o their_o error_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v spread_v their_o erroneous_a doctrine_n further_o than_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o public_a safety_n but_o we_o allow_v no_o other_o punishment_n in_o such_o a_o case_n except_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v amount_v to_o blasphemy_n §_o 50._o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v state_n concern_v tolerating_n of_o several_a religion_n in_o a_o state_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n &_o circumstance_n that_o sovereign_n may_v nay_o aught_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n to_o tolerate_v such_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n from_o the_o establish_v religion_n for_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dissenter_n be_v so_o great_a as_o not_o to_o be_v expel_v without_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o state_n and_z not_o without_o danger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o shall_v settle_v under_o another_o government_n for_o that_o common_a say_v of_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v a_o country_n lie_v waste_v than_o to_o have_v it_o inhabit_v by_o heretic_n savour_n of_o barbarity_n if_o not_o inhumanity_n and_o a_o certain_a prince_n who_o say_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o walk_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n with_o nothing_o but_o a_o staff_n in_o his_o hand_n than_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o heretic_n may_v well_o pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o bigoted_a zealot_n in_o christendom_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o destructive_a to_o civil_a society_n neither_o be_v thereby_o the_o least_o obligation_n lay_v upon_o prince_n to_o propagate_v religion_n by_o violent_a and_o destructive_a mean_n or_o to_o undertake_v more_o in_o that_o behalf_n than_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o protector_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n they_o may_v therefore_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n supercede_v such_o violent_a way_n by_o which_o the_o state_n either_o be_v endanger_v or_o weaken_v especial_o since_o neither_o our_o saviour_n do_v make_v use_n of_o they_o himself_o nor_o command_v any_o thing_n like_o it_o to_o his_o apostle_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n those_o that_o expect_v to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o a_o state_n aught_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o endeavour_v to_o live_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o and_o as_o become_v good_a subject_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o teach_v any_o doctrine_n which_o savour_v of_o sedition_n and_o disobedience_n or_o to_o suffer_v such_o principle_n to_o be_v foment_v in_o their_o congregation_n as_o may_v prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o sovereign_n for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o prince_n have_v a_o right_n to_o rout_n out_o such_o as_o propagate_v these_o doctrine_n they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o relation_n to_o religion_n but_o be_v like_o spot_n wherewith_o some_o turbulen_a head_n bespatter_v the_o christian_a religion_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o duty_n incumbent_a to_o sovereign_n over_o a_o state_n where_o more_o than_o one_o religion_n be_v tolerate_v viz._n to_o keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o they_o that_o the_o dissent_v party_n do_v not_o break_v out_o into_o extravagant_a expression_n about_o the_o difference_n in_o religion_n these_o be_v the_o fuel_n that_o inflame_v they_o into_o animosity_n which_o oftentimes_o prove_v the_o spring_n of_o faction_n trouble_n and_o intestine_a commotion_n a_o much_o great_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o sovereign_n to_o tolerate_v dissenter_n if_o they_o when_o they_o first_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n have_v their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n grant_v they_o by_o contract_n or_o have_v obtain_v it_o afterward_o by_o certain_a capitulation_n any_o follow_a statute_n or_o by_o the_o fundmental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v sacred_a to_o prince_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o with_o the_o same_o circumspection_n as_o they_o expect_v a_o due_a obedience_n from_o their_o subject_n no_o opinion_n concern_v matter_n of_o
religion_n ought_v to_o be_v declare_v erroneous_a before_o it_o be_v due_o examine_v and_o the_o party_n convict_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o great_a care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o such_o a_o decision_n be_v not_o leave_v to_o the_o management_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o be_v perhaps_o guide_v by_o self_n interest_n oftentimes_o be_v both_o accuser_n and_o judge_n there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o politician_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sovereign_n may_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n give_v protection_n to_o their_o subject_n though_o of_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n provide_v it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n especial_o if_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o do_v not_o draw_v away_o other_o into_o the_o same_o error_n for_o suppose_v the_o establish_a religion_n both_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o morality_n to_o excel_v all_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o dissent_v party_n may_v be_v in_o time_n bring_v over_o to_o it_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o shall_v seduce_v other_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o zeal_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o establish_a clergy_n it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o experience_n that_o in_o those_o place_n and_o time_n where_o and_o when_o no_o religious_a difference_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o clergy_n soon_o degenerate_v into_o idleness_n and_o barbarity_n §_o 51._o furthermore_o as_o sovereign_n in_o all_o other_o flatterer_n sovereign_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v misguide_v by_o flatterer_n matter_n of_o moment_n ought_v to_o act_v with_o great_a circumspection_n so_o especial_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o can_v proceed_v with_o too_o much_o caution_n a_o injustice_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o most_o sensible_a of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o subject_a for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o abominable_a than_o to_o let_v subject_n suffer_v unjust_o for_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o that_o perhaps_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o some_o other_o out_o of_o self_n interest_n can_v agree_v with_o they_o in_o opinion_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n who_o prompt_v by_o his_o own_o cruel_a inclination_n tyrannise_n over_o his_o subject_n be_v odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n how_o much_o more_o abominable_a appear_v a_o prince_n who_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o executioner_n and_o be_v make_v a_o instrument_n by_o other_o to_o fulfil_v their_o cruel_a design_n against_o their_o fellow_n subject_n all_o christian_a prince_n therefore_o as_o they_o tender_v their_o conscience_n aught_o to_o avoid_v all_o manner_n of_o extremity_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v undertake_v unless_o they_o be_v well_o instruct_v beforehand_o in_o every_o particular_a point_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o or_o rely_v entire_o on_o what_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o by_o his_o clergy_n though_o never_o so_o pious_a in_o outward_a appearance_n there_o be_v too_o many_o instance_n to_o be_v give_v that_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n by_o their_o own_o inclination_n abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n have_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o overzealous_a clergyman_n turn_v the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n we_o scarce_o ever_o read_v of_o any_o prince_n who_o undertake_v to_o decide_v controversy_n in_o physic_n or_o other_o science_n except_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o particular_a knowledge_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o why_o shall_v sovereign_n be_v too_o forward_o in_o decide_v religious_a difference_n which_o be_v of_o much_o great_a moment_n the_o eternal_a and_o temporal_a welfare_n of_o million_o of_o people_n do_v depend_v thereon_o unless_o they_o be_v very_o well_o instruct_v in_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o it_o and_o since_o prince_n very_o rare_o bestow_v sufficient_a time_n and_o pain_n in_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o divinity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o will_v be_v bias_v by_o their_o own_o natural_a understanding_n rather_o than_o be_v influence_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o as_o for_o a_o instance_n in_o those_o controversy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n there_o be_v such_o evident_a sign_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n for_o a_o christian_a prince_n to_o discern_v which_o of_o these_o two_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o protestant_n be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o laity_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o exhort_v they_o to_o it_o and_o make_v the_o scripture_n the_o touchstone_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o their_o controversy_n that_o the_o protestant_n trust_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o own_o cause_n do_v not_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o popish_a author_n but_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v public_o sell_v as_o be_v confident_a that_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o argument_n can_v have_v any_o influence_n even_o over_o a_o indifferent_a understanding_n it_o can_v but_o seem_v very_o strange_a why_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o laity_n be_v not_o allow_v the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n nay_o that_o they_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o suppress_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o inquisition_n be_v in_o vogue_n a_o man_n may_v with_o less_o danger_n be_v guilty_a of_o blasphemy_n perjury_n and_o other_o the_o most_o enormous_a crime_n than_o to_o read_v and_o examine_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n what_o a_o clamour_n do_v they_o make_v about_o tradition_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o church_n which_o title_n they_o claim_v as_o belong_v in_o a_o most_o peculiar_a manner_n to_o themselves_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v not_o allow_v they_o by_o other_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o give_v judgement_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a the_o consideration_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v our_o book_n to_o be_v read_v among_o they_o and_o especial_o how_o careful_a they_o be_v in_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o great_a man_n though_o belong_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v what_o great_a difficulty_n and_o obstacle_n be_v to_o be_v surmount_v before_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v that_o the_o augsburgh_n confession_n be_v read_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o all_o which_o take_v together_o be_v most_o evident_a proof_n to_o any_o unbiased_a person_n that_o the_o protestant_n act_n like_o man_n as_o rely_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o cause_n but_o the_o roman_a catholic_n as_o mistrust_v themselves_o and_o fear_v that_o if_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v examine_v according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o out_o of_o the_o protestant_a wrtting_n the_o same_o will_v scarce_o bear_v the_o touchstone_n it_o may_v also_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n how_o far_o different_a the_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n party_n be_v from_o that_o of_o the_o protestant_n for_o though_o both_o party_n with_o equal_a zeal_n in_o public_a pretend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o great_a many_o among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v very_o zealous_a for_o the_o same_o nevertheless_o if_o we_o due_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n in_o general_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o aim_v at_o something_o more_o and_o what_o this_o something_o be_v be_v easy_o discernible_a if_o we_o make_v a_o due_a comparison_n betwixt_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o party_n among_o the_o protestant_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o stint_v in_o their_o revenue_n as_o to_o give_v they_o no_o opportunity_n of_o live_v in_o state_n what_o respect_n be_v pay_v they_o be_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o function_n as_o be_v teacher_n their_o power_n very_o seldom_o reach_v beyond_o their_o revenue_n which_o be_v very_o moderate_a and_o oftentimes_o very_a mean_v both_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n depend_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o sovereign_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o where_o else_o to_o seek_v for_o protection_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o what_o pomp_n and_o affluence_n of_o fortune_n do_v the_o popish_a clergy_n live_v unto_o what_o height_n have_v they_o not_o exalt_v their_o power_n in_o europe_n have_v they_o not_o so_o order_v their_o matter_n as_o to_o be_v almost_o independent_a from_o the_o civil_a
§_o lxv_o he_o entire_o and_o without_o limitation_n ascribe_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o power_n of_o constitute_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o state_n but_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n regulate_v according_a to_o god_n own_o institution_n no_o such_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o their_o king_n neither_o have_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o though_o the_o most_o general_a teacher_n that_o ever_o be_v as_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o the_o world_n their_o authority_n of_o teach_v from_o any_o temporal_a sovereign_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n at_o the_o time_n when_o sovereign_n first_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n do_v transferr_v this_o power_n of_o constitute_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o limitation_n to_o those_o prince_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o sovereign_n have_v a_o considerable_a share_n in_o it_o his_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o care_n parent_n ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o child_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v for_o say_v he_o prince_n be_v the_o public_a father_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o belong_v to_o their_o princely_a office_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o their_o subject_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o title_n of_o father_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o metaphorical_a expression_n the_o fatherly_a and_o the_o regal_a office_n depend_v from_o a_o quite_o different_a principle_n and_o the_o care_n to_o be_v take_v of_o child_n of_o a_o tender_a age_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n with_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o whole_a people_n neither_o be_v sovereign_n invest_v with_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o procure_v eternal_a salvation_n to_o their_o subject_n god_n have_v prescribe_v other_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o prince_n must_v not_o be_v regardless_o of_o this_o care_n nevertheless_o ought_v the_o same_o not_o to_o reach_v beyond_o its_o due_a bound_n but_o must_v be_v effect_v by_o such_o method_n as_o be_v approve_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o suit_n with_o the_o true_a genius_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n wherefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o attribute_v to_o sovereign_n a_o power_n of_o obtrude_a any_o religion_n at_o pleasure_n upon_o their_o subject_n it_o be_v beyond_o question_n that_o not_o all_o religion_n be_v conduce_v to_o obtain_v eternal_a salvation_n so_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o believer_n do_v not_o impose_v upon_o his_o child_n what_o religion_n he_o think_v most_o convenient_a but_o he_o charge_v they_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o as_o be_v manifest_v to_o they_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n what_o st._n paul_n say_v 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o be_v very_o well_o worth_a take_a notice_n of_o viz._n that_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n shall_v be_v so_o to_o rule_v over_o their_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v live_v under_o they_o not_o only_o honest_o but_o pious_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o prince_n for_o who_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v the_o christian_n to_o pray_v be_v pagan_n make_v but_o little_a account_n of_o piety_n especial_o of_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o christian_n to_o enjoy_v the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n under_o their_o protection_n the_o rest_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o care_n so_o we_o read_v that_o the_o poet_n enjoyment_n of_o his_o muse_n be_v owe_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n protection_n nevertheless_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o concern_v himself_o about_o the_o rule_n of_o poetry_n furthermore_o it_o be_v a_o very_a gross_a way_n of_o argue_v when_o he_o assert_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o church_n be_v both_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n under_o a_o christian_a prince_n who_o subject_n also_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o different_a qualification_n they_o be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o they_o be_v subject_n in_o the_o church_n as_o believer_n it_o seem_v mr._n houtuyn_n look_v upon_o that_o difference_n to_o be_v of_o little_a moment_n which_o arise_v from_o divers_a moral_a qualification_n and_o include_v different_a obligation_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o another_o legal_a principle_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o the_o head_n be_v not_o differ_v in_o his_o natural_a constitution_n from_o the_o right_n and_o power_n belong_v to_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n though_o different_o consider_v under_o divers_a qualification_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o society_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o a_o prince_n put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n upon_o a_o expedition_n these_o though_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o soldier_n or_o subject_n yet_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o any_o essential_a part_n as_o for_o example_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n when_o go_v upon_o their_o expedition_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joshua_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o afterward_o under_o his_o protection_n enjoy_v and_o inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o canaan_n but_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n though_o compose_v out_o of_o the_o selfsame_a person_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v in_o their_o very_a foundation_n but_o also_o a_o sovereign_n can_v claim_v the_o same_o right_n and_o name_v of_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o state_n for_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o exercise_v his_o authority_n without_o control_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o body_n but_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v christ_n who_o rule_v it_o by_o his_o word_n announce_v to_o we_o by_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o a_o sovereign_n can_v as_o much_o as_o claim_v the_o right_n of_o be_v christ_n vicegerent_n in_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n though_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n that_o all_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o earth_n nevertheless_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o head_n of_o civil_a society_n as_o of_o the_o church_n the_o next_o follow_v assertion_n run_v thus_o where_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o compose_v out_o of_o christian_n the_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n of_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o where_o all_o subject_n be_v christian_n the_o church_n be_v nevertheless_o nothing_o else_o than_o a_o college_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o what_o he_o allege_v of_o the_o church_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v absolute_o false_a for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o act_n 14_o 23._o and_o those_o in_o titus_n 1._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o synom_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o in_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n where_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a church_n the_o inference_n he_o will_v make_v from_o the_o military_a function_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v both_o include_v in_o one_o government_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n both_o of_o they_o owe_v their_o offspring_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o civil_a society_n be_v institute_v which_o be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n and_o sovereign_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o war_n and_o justice_n not_o with_o the_o ministerial_a function_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o general_n and_o judge_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o princely_a office_n but_o not_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v bare_o consider_v as_o such_o not_o proper_o minister_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n but_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o ministerial_a function_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o religion_n but_o if_o faith_n come_v from_o hear_v and_o no_o body_n can_v believe_v without_o be_v instruct_v it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o those_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o instrument_n by_o the_o help_n of_o who_o the_o gospel_n and_o consequent_o the_o faith_n be_v convey_v to_o their_o auditor_n it_o be_v false_a when_o he_o assert_n that_o sovereign_n though_o no_o christian_n have_v