we_o confess_v that_o we_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o eternal_a substance_n and_o betwixt_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n so_o that_o we_o will_v neither_o worship_v the_o sign_n in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o neither_o yet_o do_v we_o despise_v and_o interpret_v they_o as_o junprofitable_a and_o vain_a but_o do_v use_v they_o with_o all_o reverence_n examine_v ourselves_o diligent_o before_o that_o so_o we_o do_v because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o such_o as_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup_n unworthy_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n xxii_o of_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o sacrament_n be_v right_o minister_v we_o judge_v two_o thing_n requisite_a the_o one_o that_o they_o be_v minister_v by_o lawful_a minister_n who_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v only_o these_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n into_o who_o mouth_n god_n have_v put_v some_o sermon_n of_o exhortation_n they_o be_v man_n lawful_o choose_v thereto_o by_o some_o kirk_n the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v minister_v in_o such_o element_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v else_o we_o affirm_v that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o right_a sacrament_n ☞_o of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o we_o fly_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n in_o participation_n of_o their_o sacrament_n first_o because_o their_o minister_n be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o horrible_a they_o suffer_v woman_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v in_o the_o congregation_n to_o baptise_v and_o second_o because_o they_o have_v so_o adulterate_v both_o the_o one_o sacrament_n and_o the_o other_o with_o their_o own_o invention_n that_o no_o part_n of_o christ_n action_n ☞_o abide_v in_o the_o original_a purity_n for_o oil_n salt_n spittle_n and_o such_o like_a in_o baptism_n be_v but_o man_n invention_n adoration_n veneration_n bear_v throw_n street_n and_o town_n and_o keep_v of_o bread_n in_o box_n be_v profanation_n of_o christ_n sacrament_n and_o no_o use_n of_o the_o same_o for_o christ_n jesus_n say_v take_v eat_v etc._n etc._n do_v you_o this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o by_o which_o word_n and_o charge_n he_o sanctify_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v eat_v and_o that_o all_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o honour_v as_o god_n as_o the_o papist_n have_v do_v heretofore_o who_o also_o commit_v sacrilege_n steal_v from_o the_o people_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n the_o bless_a cup._n moreover_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v right_o use_v it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o end_n and_o cause_n why_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v be_v understand_v and_o observe_v as_o well_o of_o the_o minister_n as_o the_o receiver_n for_o if_o the_o opinion_n be_v change_v in_o the_o receiver_n the_o right_a use_n cease_v which_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n as_o also_o if_o the_o teacher_n plain_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n which_o be_v odious_a and_o abominable_a before_o god_n albeit_o they_o be_v his_o own_o ordinance_n because_o that_o wicked_a man_n use_v they_o to_o another_o end_n than_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o same_o affirm_v we_o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n in_o which_o we_o affirm_v the_o whole_a action_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o be_v adulterate_v as_o well_o in_o the_o external_a form_n as_o in_o the_o end_n and_o opinion_n what_o christ_n jesus_n do_v and_o command_v to_o be_v do_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o by_o saint_n paul_n what_o the_o priest_n do_v at_o his_o altar_n we_o need_v not_o to_o rehearse_v the_o end_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n institution_n and_o why_o the_o selfsame_o shall_v be_v use_v be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n do_v you_o this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n you_o shall_v show_v forth_o that_o be_v extol_v preach_v magnify_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v but_o to_o what_o end_n and_o in_o what_o opinion_n the_o priest_n say_v their_o mass_n let_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o their_o own_o doctor_n and_o write_n witness_v to_o wit_n that_o they_o as_o mediator_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o kirk_n do_v offer_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n a_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a which_o doctrine_n as_o blasphemous_a to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o make_v derogation_n to_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o only_a sacrifice_n once_o ofter_v for_o purgation_n of_o all_o these_o that_o shall_v be_v sanctify_v we_o utter_o abhor_v detest_v and_o renounce_v xxiii_o to_o who_o sacrament_n appertain_v we_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o baptism_n appertain_v as_o well_o to_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v of_o age_n and_o discretion_n and_o so_o we_o damn_v the_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o deny_v baptism_n to_o appertain_v to_o child_n before_o that_o they_o have_v faith_n and_o understanding_n but_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o confess_v to_o appertain_v to_o such_o only_a as_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o can_v try_v and_o examine_v themselves_o as_o well_o in_o their_o faith_n as_o in_o their_o duty_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n such_o as_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o that_o holy_a table_n without_o faith_n or_o be_v at_o dissension_n and_o division_n with_o their_o brethren_n do_v eat_v unworthy_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o our_o kirk_n our_o minister_n take_v public_a and_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conversation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n xxiv_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n we_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v empire_n kingdom_n dominion_n and_o city_n to_o be_v distincted_a and_o ordain_v by_o god_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o be_v it_o of_o emperor_n in_o their_o empire_n of_o king_n in_o their_o realm_n duke_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o of_o other_o magistrate_n in_o the_o city_n to_o be_v god_n holy_a ordinance_n ordain_v for_o manifestation_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o singular_a profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o whosoever_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o or_o to_o confound_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o civil_a policy_n now_o long_o establish_v we_o affirm_v the_o same_o man_n not_o only_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o mankind_n but_o also_o wicked_o to_o fight_v against_o god_n express_a will_n we_o far_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v love_v honour_a fear_a and_o hold_v in_o most_o reverend_a estimation_n because_o that_o they_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n in_o who_o session_n god_n himself_o do_v sit_v and_o judge_n yea_o even_o the_o judge_n and_o prince_n themselves_o to_o who_o by_o god_n be_v give_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o defence_n of_o good_a man_n and_o to_o revenge_n and_o punish_v all_o open_a malefactor_n moreover_o to_o king_n prince_n ruler_n and_o magistrate_n we_o affirm_v that_o chief_o and_o most_o principal_o the_o conservation_n and_o purgation_n of_o the_o religion_n appertain_v so_o that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o civil_a policy_n but_o also_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o suppress_v of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n whatsoever_o as_o in_o david_n jehosaphat_n ezechias_n iâ—sias_n and_o other_o high_o commend_v for_o their_o zeal_n in_o that_o case_n may_v be_v espy_v and_o therefore_o we_o confess_v and_o avow_v that_o such_o as_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o ☜_o therefore_o can_v be_v guiltless_a and_o far_o we_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v unto_o they_o their_o aid_n counsel_n and_o comfort_n whist_o the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n vigilant_o travel_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n that_o ☜_o the_o same_o man_n deny_v their_o help_n support_v and_o counsel_n to_o god_n who_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v crave_v it_o of_o they_o xxv_o of_o the_o gift_n free_o give_v to_o the_o kirk_n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o god_n true_o preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n right_o minister_v and_o discipline_n execute_v according_a to_o the_o
word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o certain_a and_o infallible_a sign_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o every_o particular_a person_n join_v with_o such_o company_n be_v a_o elect_a member_n of_o christ_n iesus_fw-la for_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v that_o dornel_n cockle_n and_o chaff_n may_v be_v sow_v grow_v and_o in_o great_a abundance_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wheat_n that_o be_v the_o reprobate_n may_v be_v join_v in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o may_v external_o use_v with_o they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o such_o be_v but_o temporal_a professor_n in_o mouth_n but_o not_o in_o heart_n do_v fall_v back_o and_o continue_v not_o to_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o have_v they_o no_o fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n resurrection_n nor_o ascension_n but_o such_o as_o with_o heart_n unfeigned_o believe_v &_o with_o mouth_n bold_o confess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n as_o before_o we_o have_v say_v shall_v most_o assure_o receive_v these_o gift_n first_o in_o this_o life_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o only_a faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n in_o so_o much_o that_o albeit_o sin_n remain_v and_o continual_o abide_v in_o these_o our_o mortal_a body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v unto_o we_o but_o be_v remit_v and_o cover_v with_o christ_n justice_n second_o in_o the_o general_a judgement_n there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o everyman_n and_o woman_n resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o sea_n shall_v give_v her_o dead_a the_o earth_n these_o that_o therein_o be_v enclose_v yea_o the_o eternal_a god_n shall_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n on_o the_o dust_n and_o the_o dead_a shall_v arise_v uncorruptible_a and_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o selfsame_a flesh_n that_o every_o man_n now_o bear_v to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o work_n glory_n or_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o now_o delight_n in_o vanity_n cruelty_n filthiness_n superstition_n or_o idolatry_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o fire_n unquenchable_a in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v torment_v for_o ever_o as_o well_o in_o their_o body_n as_o in_o their_o soul_n which_o now_o they_o give_v to_o serve_v the_o devil_n in_o all_o abomination_n but_o such_o as_o continue_v in_o well-doing_n to_o the_o end_n bold_o profess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o constant_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v glory_n honour_n and_o immortality_n to_o reign_v for_o ever_o in_o life_n everlasting_a with_o christ_n jesus_n to_o who_o glorify_a body_n all_o his_o elect_n shall_v be_v make_v like_o when_o he_o shall_v appear_v again_o in_o judgement_n &_o shall_v render_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o god_n his_o father_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v remain_v in_o all_o thing_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o to_o who_o with_o the_o son_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n se_z all_o honour_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o ever_o so_o be_v it_o arise_v o_o lord_n and_o let_v thy_o enemy_n be_v confound_v let_v they_o flee_v from_o thy_o presence_n that_o hate_v thy_o godly_a name_n give_v thy_o servant_n strength_n to_o speak_v thy_o word_n in_o boldness_n and_o let_v all_o nation_n cleave_v to_o thy_o true_a knowledge_n amen_o their_o act_n and_o article_n be_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o parliament_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o year_n act_n i._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o king_n aith_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n item_n because_o that_o the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n &_o suppress_v of_o idolatry_n crave_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_fw-mi perfect_a religion_n quhilk_fw-mi of_o god_n mercy_n be_v now_o present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o hold_v their_o place_n quhilk_fw-mi hereafter_o in_o any_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n and_o receipt_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n be_v aith_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o during_o the_o hail_o course_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o samin_n eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o hes_z require_v in_o his_o may_v haly_a word_n reviel_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o samin_a word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o samin_n and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresay_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n nawise_o repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a word_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermaist_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o hail_o christian_a people_n true_a and_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o right_n and_o rent_n with_o all_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o croun_n of_o scotland_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v inviolated_a nouther_n shall_v they_o transfer_v nor_o alienate_v the_o samin_n they_o shall_v forbid_v and_o repress_v in_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n reife_a oppression_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o wrong_a in_o all_o judgement_n they_o shall_v command_v and_o procure_v that_o justice_n and_o equity_n de_fw-fr keep_v to_o all_o creature_n without_o exception_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o father_n of_o all_o mercy_n be_v mereyful_a to_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o land_n and_o empire_n they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o all_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o shall_v be_v convict_v be_v the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n and_o that_o they_o fall_v faithful_o affirm_v the_o thing_n above_o write_v be_v their_o solemn_a aith_n act._n j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 9_o anno_fw-la 1567._o no_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n notar_n nor_o member_n of_o court_n quha_fw-la professis_fw-la not_o the_o religion_n item_n the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n nor_o person_n be_v receive_v in_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o bear_v public_a office_n removabill_n of_o judgement_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o sik_n as_o profess_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n now_o present_o establish_v and_o that_o nane_fw-la be_v permit_v to_o procure_v nor_o admit_v notar_n or_o create_v a_o member_n of_o court_n in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o he_o in_o likewise_o profess_v the_o evangel_n and_o religion_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n be_v on_o no_o wise_n extend_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n havand_a their_o office_n heritable_a or_o in_o life-rent_a but_o that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o samin_n conform_a to_o their_o infeftment_n and_o disposition_n grant_v to_o they_o thereof_o which_o act_n be_v thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1609._o explain_v and_o extend_v in_o this_o manner_n part_v of_o the_o act_n i._n 6._o p._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1609._o entitle_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o act_n make_v in_o his_o highness_n first_o parliament_n bear_v that_o nane_fw-la that_o profess_v not_o the_o true_a religion_n present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n or_o member_n of_o court_n be_v extend_v to_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o office_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o restriction_n in_o all_o time_n come_v act._n j._n 6._o p._n 3._o c._n 47._o anno_fw-la 1572._o adversary_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o apostat_n item_n forsameikle_n as_o there_o have_v be_v great_a rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n in_o time_n bypass_v and_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o his_o highness_n authority_n foresay_v be_v so_o join_v as_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o one_fw-mi be_v common_a to_o baith_n it_o be_v therefore_o declare_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o regent_n grace_n with_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o hail_n body_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o
god_n subject_n may_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o 2._o they_o maintain_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n be_v not_o these_o the_o principle_n that_o embroil_v these_o kingdom_n that_o raise_v a_o combustion_n and_o that_o turn_v all_o thing_n upside_o down_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v not_o these_o principle_n plain_o teach_v in_o this_o confession_n it_o be_v reckon_v art_n 15_o a_o duty_n to_o repress_v tyranny_n and_o to_o disobey_v and_o resist_v king_n be_v a_o sin_n with_o this_o caution_n and_o limitation_n while_o they_o pass_v not_o over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n or_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o assistance_n we_o owe_v they_o be_v caution_v and_o limit_v while_o they_o vigilant_o travel_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n by_o which_o they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n let_v any_o but_o read_v spotswood_n history_n of_o the_o resormation_n anno_fw-la 1558_o 1559_o 1560._o among_o other_o how_o subject_n do_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n and_o subscription_n to_o assist_v one_o another_o for_o advance_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n how_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o minister_n they_o deprive_v the_o queen_n regent_n of_o her_o government_n and_o this_o very_a year_n this_o confession_n be_v compile_v and_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o can_v remain_v no_o doubt_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o confession_n in_o this_o point_n but_o to_o render_v the_o matter_n beyond_o exception_n it_o be_v declare_v rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o subject_n to_o put_v limitation_n on_o their_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n and_o for_o the_o other_o principle_n about_o divine_a worship_n the_o confession_n affirm_v these_o to_o be_v evil_a work_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n have_v no_o other_o assurance_n but_o the_o invention_n and_o opinion_n man_n in_o this_o principle_n they_o condemn_v very_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o church_n as_o sing_v the_o doxology_n and_o the_o most_o innocent_a and_o indifferent_a ceremony_n for_o decency_n and_o help_v for_o devotion_n call_v they_o by_o the_o odious_a title_n of_o superstition_n and_o will-worship_n but_o be_v these_o principle_n true_a or_o false_a in_o themselves_o certain_o they_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o these_o other_o clause_n in_o the_o test_n that_o assert_v it_o unlawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o invest_v he_o with_o such_o a_o supremacy_n as_o empower_n he_o to_o erect_v such_o constitution_n and_o order_n about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a and_o in_o this_o also_o there_o be_v a_o palpable_a contradiction_n that_o the_o test_n bind_v we_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n contrary_a to_o the_o confession_n and_o by_o and_o by_o enjoin_v to_o swear_v what_o be_v flat_o contradictory_n to_o it_o we_o can_v take_v this_o test_n unless_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n we_o swear_v and_o forswear_v under_o oath_n protest_v onething_a and_o forthwith_o under_o oath_n protest_v the_o quite_o contrary_a it_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v we_o shall_v with_o our_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v and_o maintain_v all_o the_o king_n right_n and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o swear_v we_o know_v not_o what_o or_o be_v it_o not_o to_o swear_v we_o shall_v maintain_v and_o defend_v with_o the_o great_a zeal_n and_o concernedness_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n challenge_v or_o the_o parliament_n vote_n to_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o may_v not_o a_o prince_n come_v to_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o act_v arbitrary_o and_o may_v not_o iniquity_n happen_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n nay_o do_v not_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la challenge_n and_o have_v not_o the_o parliament_n declare_v supremacy_n to_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n may_v settle_v and_o emit_v such_o act_n and_o order_n as_o he_o please_v about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o be_v not_o article_n of_o faith_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o avow_v we_o hold_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o king_n believe_v and_o so_o ere_o long_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n that_o may_v be_v v_o t_v to_o belong_v to_o our_o prince_n may_v come_v to_o swallow_v up_o religion_n liberty_n property_n and_o all_o our_o privilege_n we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o conscience_n can_v swear_v this_o clause_n in_o so_o great_a a_o latitude_n and_o so_o illimited_a term_n it_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v that_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o unlawful_a without_o the_o king_n special_a command_n to_o convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastik_a the_o clause_n except_v ordinary_a judgement_n which_o be_v add_v in_o all_o such_o convocate_a conveen_a and_o assemble_v which_o be_v declare_v unlawful_a anno_fw-la 1661._o 1._o par._n char._n 2._o act_n 21._o be_v leave_v out_o here_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o all_o such_o session_n presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v discharge_v there_o be_v no_o special_a command_n or_o express_v for_o they_o that_o we_o know_v of_o and_o these_o meeting_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o curb_v of_o vice_n and_o profaneness_n and_o for_o settle_v and_o entertain_v peace_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o church_n we_o can_v swear_v to_o forbear_v hold_v of_o they_o though_o we_o have_v not_o a_o express_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n we_o acknowledge_v prince_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o inhibit_v their_o subject_n to_o meet_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n but_o we_o can_v bind_v ourselves_o to_o obey_v they_o against_o such_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v confer_v on_o his_o church_n this_o be_v a_o privilege_n the_o church_n ever_o enjoy_v since_o it_o be_v found_v and_o erect_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o in_o all_o age_n use_v as_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n require_v so_o we_o can_v devoid_a ourselves_o of_o it_o without_o prove_v betrayer_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o condemn_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o without_o special_a command_n nay_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a edict_n of_o prince_n do_v convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o council_n and_o convention_n to_o treat_v consult_v and_o determine_v about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v no_o less_o commend_v and_o admire_v for_o loyalty_n and_o peaceableness_n than_o for_o piety_n and_o zeal_n and_o see_v that_o in_o the_o present_a juncture_n its_o notour_n that_o there_o be_v cabal_n and_o engine_n form_v and_o carry_v on_o to_o undermine_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o bereave_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v commit_v to_o we_o as_o so_o many_o depositary_n can_v we_o without_o the_o most_o horrid_a guilt_n and_o the_o black_a infamy_n swear_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o meet_v two_o or_o three_o of_o we_o together_o till_o we_o have_v the_o king_n warrant_n perhaps_o never_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o man_n soul_n it_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n be_v not_o this_o to_o swear_v what_o no_o man_n live_a can_v assure_o know_v and_o be_v there_o not_o indeed_o many_o tie_n on_o we_o as_o man_n as_o christian_n as_o pastor_n to_o procure_v as_o far_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v the_o happiness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n now_o if_o we_o discern_v and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n that_o the_o government_n may_v be_v better_v by_o enact_v wholesome_a new_a law_n and_o abrogate_a corrupt_a old_a one_o may_v we_o not_o ought_v we_o not_o in_o our_o station_n endeavour_v such_o a_o alteration_n the_o constitution_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n e._n g._n give_v the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrew_n a_o negative_a when_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v contrary_a so_o that_o be_v all_o our_o bishop_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o synod_n man_n of_o apostolic_a sanctity_n and_o zeal_n yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v
whatsoever_o be_v thorough_o convince_v of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n otherways_o as_o they_o grow_v popular_a they_o become_v dangerous_a sacerdoces_n eo_fw-la quidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ut_fw-la ni_fw-fr pareant_fw-la territent_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n comment_v excellent_o on_o rom._n 13_o v_o 1._o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a say_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n a_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o if_o the_o 24_o article_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o grant_v as_o much_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o here_o be_v assert_v and_o yield_v yet_o all_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o religious_a person_n and_o matter_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o nor_o suppress_v the_o intrinsik_n and_o essential_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n power_n be_v internal_a and_o spiritual_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v external_a coercive_a and_o temporal_a which_o when_o due_o weigh_v in_o a_o just_a balance_n will_v be_v find_v not_o only_o to_o be_v poise_v of_o just_a different_a kind_n and_o nature_n but_o so_o far_o from_o interfere_v with_o or_o destroy_v one_o another_o that_o if_o due_o and_o right_o manage_v they_o do_v mutual_o assist_v and_o support_v each_o other_o beside_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n assert_v in_o a_o speech_n deliver_v by_o b._n james_n usher_n then_o bishop_n of_o meath_z and_o afterward_o primate_n of_o ireland_n at_o dublin_n novemb_n 22._o 1622._o for_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o think_v of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o solomon_n of_o his_o age_n by_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n date_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o january_n 1623._o be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o manner_n of_o scruple_n concern_v the_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o it_o be_v invade_v and_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o foresay_a oath_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n supremacy_n reach_v the_o outward_a man_n only_o but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n reach_v to_o the_o inward_a this_o bind_v or_o lose_v the_o soul_n that_o lay_v hold_v only_o on_o the_o body_n and_o thing_n belong_v thereto_o yea_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 13._o eliz._n declare_v that_o by_o the_o supreme_a government_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n be_v understand_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n only_o which_o be_v exercise_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o by_o the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o assert_v by_o the_o act_n november_n 16._o 1669._o no_o encroachment_n or_o invasion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o spiritual_a intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o by_o the_o very_a express_a word_n of_o that_o assertory_n act_n no_o more_o be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n save_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n ☞_o and_o again_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n where_o not_o a_o syllable_n can_v be_v find_v touch_v upon_o the_o internal_a spiritual_a and_o essential_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n matter_n contain_v in_o that_o act_n &_o the_o king_n emit_v order_n concern_v religious_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o person_n it_o need_v stumble_v no_o think_v person_n as_o if_o our_o religion_n be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o danger_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o follow_a word_n viz._n matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n or_o assembly_n which_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v matter_n of_o religion_n still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royalsupremacy_n propose_v any_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o a_o national_a asâ—_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o pass_v unto_o a_o act_n till_o first_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o deliberate_a and_o free_a consent_n vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o now_o let_v the_o impartial_a judge_n if_o any_o so_o great_a security_n for_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o to_o have_v all_o bishop_n minister_n and_o member_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n to_o who_o the_o determine_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o law_n belong_v solemnly_z swear_v and_o bind_v by_o this_o oath_n and_o test_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n or_o change_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o other_o objection_n of_o these_o who_o think_v that_o by_o this_o assertory_n act_n 1669._o there_o be_v a_o power_n declare_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o establish_v episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n which_o these_o who_o believe_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o by_o consequence_n unalterable_a by_o any_o humane_a authority_n can_v never_o swear_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n and_o prerogative_n thereof_o for_o answer_v though_o this_o point_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v tender_o to_o be_v touch_v the_o phrase_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la be_v in_o term_n subject_a to_o misconstruction_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o no_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v ever_o yet_o model_v or_o set_v up_o which_o have_v not_o claim_v to_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o episcopacy_n though_o every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o far_o more_o noise_n but_o with_o far_o less_o reason_n than_o this_o have_v do_v for_o the_o papist_n ground_n the_o pope_n ecumenical_a supremacy_n upon_o christ_n command_n to_o st._n peter_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n sovereign_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o universal_a pastor_n the_o presbyterian_o cry_v up_o their_o model_n of_o government_n though_o of_o a_o very_a late_a edition_n as_o the_o very_a sceptre_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o which_o all_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v they_o make_v it_o also_o unalterable_a and_o as_o inevitable_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n as_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o independent_o assert_v that_o any_o single_a confederate_a congregation_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la free_a and_o absolute_a within_o itself_o to_o govern_v itself_o by_o such_o rule_n as_o shall_v be_v consent_v to_o by_o its_o member_n without_o dependence_n from_o any_o except_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o or_o subjection_n to_o any_o prince_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o consistory_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o all_o these_o other_o flat_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o claim_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o the_o presbyterian_o agree_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o branch_n of_o antichristianism_n and_o claim_v to_o their_o consistory_n as_o full_a and_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n over_o prince_n even_o to_o the_o high_a censure_n by_o excommunication_n as_o the_o romanist_n challenge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o plead_v at_o least_o a_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o independent_o exempt_n their_o congregation_n from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a subjection_n to_o christian_a king_n in_o asample_n manner_n as_o their_o papist_n do_v their_o clergy_n whereas_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o regular_a minister_n as_o become_v good_a christian_n and_o dutiful_a subject_n do_v neither_o pretend_v to_o any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n nor_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o he_o but_o humble_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o as_o well_o as_o over_o his_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a but_o for_o a_o more_o close_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n they_o who_o believe_v the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o form_n and_o model_n of_o church-goverment_n can_v have_v any_o scruple_n on_o this_o head_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a church-government_n for_o shall_v it_o be_v change_v by_o authority_n then_o be_v they_o not_o oblige_v by_o this_o ☞_o oath_n any_o long_o
whoso_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o by_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o declare_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o mistconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mistake_n may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n ses._n 2._o par._n 1_o char._n 2._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o writing_n libel_v remonstrate_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastik_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o exercise_v any_o office_n civil_a ecclesiastik_a or_o military_a within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o time_n come_v like_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o 130th_o act_n par_n 8._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o procure_v innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o treason_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v law_n already_o make_v or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o to_o add_v any_o part_n to_o any_o law_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o with_o his_o majesty_n high_a and_o most_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o albeit_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n those_o vast_a land_n jurisdicton_n and_o superiority_n just_o for_o fault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o lease_v make_v and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above_o write_v whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25._o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v in_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_a twice_o in_o plain_a judgement_n before_o they_o the_o say_a defamatory_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a test_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o you_o have_v consider_v the_o saidâ—est_n â—est_z and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v whereby_o you_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o real_o and_o actual_o to_o have_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o have_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o deliberate_a of_o all_o humane_a action_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o intention_n after_o which_o you_o subsume_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n abovecited_a that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n by_o which_o not_o only_o that_o excellent_a law_n and_o the_o oath_n therein_o specify_v which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o fence_n to_o the_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o all_o other_o oath_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v render_v altogether_o useless_a to_o the_o government_n if_o every_o man_n take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o law_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n than_o the_o oath_n impose_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o legislator_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o he_o will_v bind_v the_o taker_n according_a to_o the_o design_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o he_o appoint_v it_o and_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o legislator_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a and_o violent_a deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o settle_n of_o the_o legistative_a power_n on_o private_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o that_o paper_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o which_o you_o malicious_o intimate_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o downright_a deprave_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o misrepresent_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n &_o in_o the_o tender_a point_n they_o can_v be_v concern_v and_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o â—oosed_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v
the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n or_o a_o exact_a and_o full_a account_n of_o his_o trial_n escape_v and_o sentence_n wherein_o be_v insert_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n injoin_v the_o test_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n the_o old_a act_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n with_o several_a other_o old_a act_n make_v for_o establish_v the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o also_o several_a explication_n make_v of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o conform_a clergy_n with_o the_o secret_a council_n explanation_n thereof_o together_o with_o several_a paper_n of_o objection_n against_o the_o test_n all_o frame_v and_o emit_v by_o conformist_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n vindication_n of_o the_o test_n in_o answer_n thereto_o as_o likewise_o a_o relation_n of_o several_a matter_n of_o fact_n for_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o say_a case_n whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n call_v a_o vindication_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v government_n and_o judicatories_n in_o scotland_n especial_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n process_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o earl_n trial_n print_v in_o the_o year_n m._n d._n c._n lxxxiii_o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n have_v receive_v the_o ensue_a narrative_n of_o the_o case_n and_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n under_o the_o caution_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o not_o to_o hasten_v the_o publication_n but_o rather_o to_o wait_v for_o a_o more_o convenient_a season_n it_o be_v like_a i_o have_v continue_v to_o comply_v as_o i_o have_v do_v hitherto_o with_o the_o earl_n inclination_n if_o not_o excite_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o a_o paper_n call_v a_o vindication_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v government_n and_o judicatories_n in_o scotland_n especial_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyle_n process_n print_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o reprint_v at_o london_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o public_a allowance_n for_o albeit_o all_o wise_a and_o sober_a man_n not_o only_o in_o scotland_n but_o also_o in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v hear_v this_o affair_n do_v at_o this_o day_n sufficient_o understand_v its_o rise_n procedure_v issue_n and_o tendency_n with_o all_o the_o just_a consideration_n that_o either_o oppress_a innocence_n abuse_a justice_n or_o impotent_a and_o ill_o contrive_v malice_n do_v deserve_v yet_o see_v these_o concern_v have_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o subject_v their_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la to_o a_o unexpected_a review_n and_o withal_o the_o equity_n to_o leave_v their_o advantage_n and_o sist_z themselves_o on_o even_a ground_n with_o a_o open_a defiance_n to_o all_o contradictor_n and_o fair_a submission_n to_o the_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n i_o think_v i_o can_v not_o be_v want_v to_o such_o a_o happy_a opportunity_n without_o disappoint_v so_o generous_a a_o offer_n desert_v my_o good_a friend_n the_o author_n of_o the_o mist_n and_o fail_v of_o the_o second_o and_o principal_a part_n of_o my_o trust_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v without_o further_a delay_n to_o give_v the_o follow_a sheet_n their_o long_a desire_a licence_n purpose_v to_o subjoin_v as_o a_o appendix_n any_o further_a animadversion_n that_o the_o abovementioned_a pamphlet_n may_v seem_v to_o deserve_v errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 48._o act_n r._n oath_n p._n 6._o l._n 39_o tursday_n r._n thursday_n p._n 8._o i._o 9_o pease_v r._n please_v l._n 20._o and_o r._n but._n p._n 40._o l._n 24._o prositive_a r._n positive_a p._n 41._o l._n 38._o 1667._o r._n 1567._o p._n 44._o l._n 61._o ther_n r_o the._n p._n 64._o l._n 6._o king_n r._n kingdom_n p._n 66._o l._n 48_o the_o earl_n hand_n r._n the_o earl_n of_o glencairn_n first_o chancellor_n after_o his_o majesty_n return_n his_o hand_n p._n 76._o l._n 2._o be_v not_o r._n as_o not_o p._n 82._o l._n 34._o yet_o r._n et_fw-la p._n 86._o l._n 3._o governor_n r._n deputy_n governor_n p._n 94._o l._n 3._o i_o have_v consider_v r._n i_o have_v not_o consider_v edinburgh_n 30._o may_v 1682._o sir_n the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o argyl_n which_o even_o before_o the_o process_n lead_v against_o he_o you_o be_v earnest_a to_o know_v be_v at_o first_o i_o think_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v not_o and_o grow_v afterward_o so_o exceed_o mysterious_a that_o i_o can_v not_o for_o some_o time_n give_v you_o so_o perfect_a one_fw-mi account_n of_o it_o as_o i_o wish_v but_o this_o time_n be_v still_o no_o less_o proper_a the_o exactness_n of_o mynarrative_a will_n i_o hope_v excuse_v all_o delay_n the_o design_n against_o he_o be_v now_o so_o clear_a and_o the_o ground_n found_v on_o so_o slender_a that_o to_o satisfy_v all_o unbiased_a person_n of_o his_o integrity_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o bare_o to_o represent_v matter_n of_o fact_n i_o shall_v think_v shame_n to_o spend_v so_o many_o word_n either_o on_o argument_n or_o relation_n be_v it_o not_o lest_o to_o stranger_n some_o mystery_n may_v still_o be_v suspect_v to_o remain_v conceal_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v plain_a what_o they_o can_v hardly_o believe_v though_o we_o clear_o see_v it_o at_o his_o royal_a highness_n arrival_n in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o until_o the_o meeting_n of_o our_o last_o parliament_n the_o world_n believe_v the_o earl_n be_v as_o much_o in_o his_o highness_n favour_n as_o any_o entrust_v in_o his_o majesty_n be_v affair_n in_o this_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o his_o majesty_n move_v to_o call_v the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o at_o the_o open_n of_o it_o he_o appear_v as_o forward_o as_o any_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v and_o his_o highness_n service_n but_o it_o have_v not_o fat_a many_o day_n when_o a_o change_n be_v notice_v in_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o earl_n observe_v to_o decline_v in_o his_o highness_n favour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v appoint_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o name_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o be_v one_o of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o article_n for_o religion_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o scot_n parliament_n and_o his_o majesty_n be_v instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n treat_v of_o in_o this_o committee_n there_o be_v one_fw-mi act_n prepare_v for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o act_n do_v ratify_v the_o act_n approve_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o also_o the_o act_n contain_v the_o coronation_n oath_n appoint_v by_o several_a stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o our_o king_n &_o regent_n before_o their_o entry_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o government_n this_o act_n be_v draw_v somewhat_o less_o bind_v upon_o the_o successor_n as_o to_o his_o own_o profession_n but_o full_a as_o strict_o tie_v he_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o the_o public_a profession_n thereof_o and_o to_o put_v the_o law_n concern_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o also_o appoint_v a_o further_a test_n beside_o the_o former_a to_o exclude_v papist_n from_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n and_o because_o the_o fine_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v act_v without_o take_v the_o test_n appear_v no_o better_a than_o discharge_v if_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n and_o some_o account_v any_o limitation_n worse_o than_o one_fw-mi exclusion_n and_o all_o be_v conâ—ent_a to_o put_v no_o limitation_n on_o the_o crown_n so_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o such_o fine_n and_o forfaulture_n shall_v appertain_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o other_o half_o shall_v be_v bestow_v on_o pious_a use_n according_a to_o certain_a rule_n express_v in_o the_o act._n but_o this_o act_n be_v no_o wise_a please_v to_o some_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o committee_n discharge_v any_o more_o to_o meet_v and_o instead_o of_o this_o act_n there_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n a_o short_a act_n ratify_v all_o former_a act_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o print_a act_n of_o this_o parliament_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n the_o earl_n propose_v that_o these_o word_n and_o all_o act_n against_o popery_n may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o advocate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o unnecessary_a but_o the_o motion_n be_v second_v by_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o the_o than_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n now_o
turn_v out_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o and_o add_v without_o a_o vote_n and_o this_o act_n be_v still_o not_o think_v sufficient_a and_o several_a member_n desire_v other_o addition_n and_o other_o act_n a_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o open_a parliament_n that_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o bring_v in_o any_o other_o act_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a for_o further_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o though_o several_a person_n both_o before_o and_o after_o pass_v the_o act_n for_o the_o test_n here_o subjoin_v do_v give_v in_o memorial_n and_o overture_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o suffer_v to_o be_v read_v either_o in_o article_n or_o parliament_n but_o in_o place_n of_o all_o this_o act_n for_o the_o test_n be_v still_o obtrude_v and_o nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n suffer_v to_o be_v hear_v after_o once_o that_o act_n past_a though_o even_o at_o pass_v it_o the_o promise_n be_v renew_v as_o for_o the_o test_n it_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n without_o mention_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o after_o several_a hour_n debate_v for_o add_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o many_o other_o addition_n and_o alteration_n it_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o first_o present_v albeit_o it_o be_v earnest_o press_v by_o near_a half_a the_o parliament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v delay_v till_o nixt_v morning_n the_o draught_n be_v so_o much_o change_v and_o interline_v that_o many_o even_o of_o the_o most_o engage_v in_o the_o debate_n do_v not_o sufficient_o understand_v it_o and_o though_o they_o take_v note_n know_v not_o precise_o how_o it_o stand_v and_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o earl_n case_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o in_o vote_v he_o do_v forbear_v either_o to_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v his_o part_n in_o the_o debate_n be_v that_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o he_o say_v that_o he_o think_v as_o few_o oath_n shall_v be_v require_v as_o can_v be_v and_o these_o as_o short_a and_o clear_a as_o possible_a that_o it_o be_v his_o humble_a opinion_n that_o a_o very_a small_a alteration_n in_o these_o act_n which_o have_v be_v use_v these_o twenty_o year_n may_v serve_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a and_o he_o attest_v the_o whole_a parliament_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o declaration_n have_v effectual_o debar_v all_o fanatic_n from_o get_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n all_o that_o time_n it_o be_v true_a some_o papist_n have_v swallow_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o a_o word_n or_o two_o only_a of_o addition_n to_o guard_v against_o they_o be_v all_o he_o judge_v necessary_a and_o there_o after_o where_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o act_n the_o king_n son_n &_o brother_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o from_o take_v the_o test_n he_o oppose_v the_o exception_n &_o say_v it_o be_v our_o happiness_n that_o king_n &_o people_n be_v of_o one_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o by_o law_n that_o he_o hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v do_v nothing_o to_o loose_v what_o be_v fast_o nor_o open_v a_o gap_n for_o the_o royal_a family_n to_o differ_v in_o religion_n their_o example_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n one_o of_o they_o be_v as_o a_o thousand_o and_o will_v draw_v the_o more_o follower_n if_o once_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v honourable_a and_o a_o privilege_n to_o be_v of_o a_o other_o religion_n and_o therefore_o he_o wish_v if_o any_o exception_n be_v it_o may_v be_v particular_a for_o his_o royal_a h_n s_o but_o his_o h_n be_v himself_o oppose_v this_o the_o earl_n conclude_v with_o his_o fear_n that_o if_o this_o exception_n do_v pass_v it_o will_v do_v more_o hurt_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o act_n and_o many_o other_o act_n can_v do_v good_a whilst_o these_o act_n about_o religion_n be_v in_o agitation_n his_o h_n be_v tell_v the_o earl_n one_o day_n in_o private_a to_o beware_v of_o himself_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o erroll_n and_o other_o be_v to_o give_v in_o a_o bill_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o get_v he_o make_v liable_a to_o some_o debt_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v cautioner_n in_o for_o his_o father_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o his_o majesty_n service_n must_v be_v have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o earl_n say_v he_o know_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o bill_n and_o he_o hope_v neither_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v any_o advantage_n of_o he_o upon_o any_o head_n relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n his_o highness_n tell_v other_o likewise_o he_o have_v give_v the_o earl_n good_a advice_n but_o short_o after_o the_o above_o mention_v debate_n there_o be_v two_o bill_n give_v in_o to_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o article_n against_o the_o earl_n one_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o errol_n the_o other_o by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n who_o allege_v he_o do_v it_o by_o command_n for_o otherwise_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v without_o his_o line_n the_o earl_n of_o erroll'_v claim_n be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n may_v be_v declare_v liable_a to_o relieve_v he_o and_o other_o of_o a_o debt_n wherein_z they_o allege_v they_o stand_v bind_v as_o cautioner_n for_o the_o late_a marquis_n of_o argyll_n the_o earl_n father_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o get_v his_o father_n whole_a estate_n but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o that_o express_o burden_v with_o all_o the_o debt_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v whereof_o this_o pretend_a debt_n be_v none_o and_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntlie_o who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyl_n 35000._o l._n sâ—erl_n have_v get_v 4000_o l._n sterl_n of_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyll_n forsaulture_n without_o the_o burden_n of_o any_o debt_n so_o that_o both_o by_o law_n and_o equity_n the_o earl_n can_v not_o be_v liable_a the_o marquis_n of_o huntlie_o and_o not_o he_o have_v get_v that_o which_o shall_v bear_v this_o relief_n and_o which_o shall_v indeed_o have_v pay_v the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyll_n debt_n the_o same_o have_v be_v undertake_v for_o huntlie_o by_o argyll_n either_o as_o cautioner_n for_o huntlie_o or_o to_o raise_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n beside_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o erroll_n can_v never_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyll_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sum_n he_o acclaime_v yet_o some_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o believe_v erroll_n on_o his_o bare_a assertion_n his_o majesty_n be_v advocat_n claim_n be_v to_o take_v from_o the_o earl_n his_o heritable_a office_n of_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n especial_o that_o of_o justice_n general_n of_o argyll-shire_n the_o isle_n and_o other_o place_n which_o last_o be_v nevertheless_o only_a a_o part_n of_o the_o general_a justitiarie_n of_o all_o scotland_n grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n ago_o for_o honourable_a and_o onerous_a cause_n and_o constant_o enjoy_v by_o they_o until_o express_o surrender_v in_o his_o late_a majesty_n hand_n for_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v justiciary_a of_o argyl_n &c_n &c_n and_o this_o new_a grant_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o by_o his_o majesty_n royal_a father_n of_o blissed_a memory_n in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v by_o he_o anno_fw-la 1633._o as_o likewise_o by_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v who_o god_n long_o preserve_v his_o new_a gift_n and_o chartour_n after_o several_a debate_n before_o he_o in_o anno_fw-la 1663._o and_o 1672._o which_o new_o gift_n and_o chartour_n be_v again_o ratify_v by_o a_o special_a instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o parliament_n 1672._o so_o that_o albeit_o several_a late_a gift_n of_o regality_n grant_v to_o the_o marqueis_fw-la of_o athol_n marqueis_fw-la of_o queensberrie_n and_o other_o may_v be_v question_v because_o grant_v since_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n discharge_v all_o such_o gift_n in_o time_n come_v yet_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n right_n be_v good_a as_o be_v both_o of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o grant_v long_o before_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o earl_n his_o right_n be_v rather_o confirm_v by_o these_o prohibitive_a act_n because_o both_o anterior_a to_o and_o except_v from_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la 1633._o wherein_o the_o earl_n right_n be_v particular_o and_o full_o except_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o print_v act._n when_o these_o thing_n appear_v so_o plain_a as_o not_o to_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o
and_o when_o his_o highness_n be_v tell_v it_o be_v hard_a measure_n by_o such_o a_o process_n and_o on_o such_o pretension_n to_o thereaten_v life_n and_o fortune_n his_o highness_n say_v life_n and_o fortune_n god_n forbid_v what_o happen_v after_o these_o thing_n and_o how_o the_o process_n be_v carry_v on_o follow_v now_o in_o order_n and_o for_o your_o more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a information_n i_o have_v send_v you_o several_z very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a paper_n with_o index_n on_o the_o margin_n point_v at_o such_o passage_n as_o more_o remarkable_o concern_v this_o affair_n and_o the_o paper_n be_v i._o act_n char._n 2._o p._n 3._o c._n 6_o aug._n 31._o 1681._o anent_o religion_n and_o the_o test._n ii_o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o annul_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o god_n word_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o idolatry_n in_o any_o time_n by_o past_a iii_o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n iv._o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1_o c._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o king_n oath_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n v._o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 9_o no_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n notar_n nor_o member_n of_o court_n who_o profess_v not_o the_o religion_n etc._n etc._n vi_o part_n of_o the_o act_n i._n 6._o p._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1609._o entitle_v act_n against_o jesuit_n seminary_a priest_n sayer_n or_o hearer_n of_o mess_n papist_n and_o receptor_n of_o they_o vii_o act_n i_o 6._o p_o 3._o c._n 47._o anno_fw-la 1572._o adversary_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o apostat_n viii_o act_n char._n 2._o p._n 2._o c_o 1._o 16_o nou._n 1669._o act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a ix_o the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeens_n explication_n of_o the_o test._n x._o the_o explication_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n xi_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o test_n xii_o ground_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o conform_a minister_n scruple_n to_o take_v the_o test._n xiii_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n 22._o september_n 1681._o fourteen_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n explanation_n xv._n sederunt_fw-la 21_o october_n 1681._o xvi_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n paper_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o test._n xvii_o sederunt_fw-la 3_o november_n 1681._o xviii_o privy_a council_n explanation_n xix_o sederunt_fw-la 4._o nou._n 1681._o xx._n the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n explication_n of_o the_o test._n xxi_o the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n xxii_o the_o council_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n xxiii_o the_o king_n answer_n xxiv_o the_o indictment_n xxv_o abstract_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereupon_o the_o inditment_n be_v found_v xxvi_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n first_o petition_n for_o advocat_n xxvii_o the_o council_n answer_v xxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n second_o petition_n xxix_o the_o council_n answer_v xxx_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n letter_n of_o attorney_n xxxi_o instrument_n thereon_o xxxii_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n of_o the_o earl_n case_n which_o paper_n may_v give_v you_o much_o light_n in_o this_o whole_a matter_n anâ—_n act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o enjoin_v a_o test._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o albeit_o by_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o his_o royal_a grandfather_n and_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o by_o himself_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o parliament_n since_o his_o happy_a restauration_n the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v careful_o assert_v establish_a and_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o fanaticisme_n yet_o the_o restless_a adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o propagate_v their_o error_n and_o to_o seduce_v his_o majesty_n subject_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o establish_a religion_n by_o introduce_v their_o superstition_n and_o delusion_n into_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o know_v that_o nothing_o can_v more_o increase_v the_o number_n and_o confidence_n of_o papist_n and_o schismatical_a dissenter_n from_o the_o establish_a church_n than_o the_o supine_n neglect_v of_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o good_a law_n provide_v against_o they_o together_o with_o their_o hope_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n from_o his_o princely_a and_o pious_a zeal_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o which_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n require_v and_o command_v all_o his_o officer_n judges_z and_o magistrate_n to_o put_v the_o law_n make_v against_o popery_n and_o papist_n priest_n jesuit_n and_o all_o person_n of_o any_o other_o order_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n especial_o against_o all_o sayer_n and_o hearer_n of_o mess_n venture_n and_o dispenser_n of_o forbid_a book_n and_o resetter_n of_o popish_a priest_n and_o excommunicate_a papist_n as_o also_o against_o all_o fanitical_a separatist_n from_o this_o national_a church_n against_o preacher_n at_o house_n or_o field_n conventicle_n and_o the_o resetter_n and_o harbourer_n of_o preacher_n who_o be_v intercommune_v against_o disorderly_a baptism_n and_o marriage_n and_o irregular_a ordination_n and_o all_o other_o schismatical_a disorder_n to_o full_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o respective_a act_n of_o parliament_n thereanent_a provide_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n princely_a care_n to_o have_v these_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n against_o these_o enemy_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v he_o do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o each_o parish_n give_v up_o in_o october_n yearly_a to_o their_o respective_a ordinary_n true_a and_o complete_a list_n of_o all_o papist_n and_o schismatical_a withdrawer_n from_o the_o public_a worship_n in_o their_o respective_a parish_n which_o list_n be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v in_o a_o double_a of_o the_o say_a list_n subscribe_v by_o they_o to_o the_o respective_a sheriff_n stevard_n bailiff_n of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n and_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n to_o the_o effect_n the_o say_a judge_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n as_o also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o ordain_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n in_o december_n yearly_a of_o their_o prooceeding_n against_o those_o papist_n and_o fanatical_a separatist_n as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a at_o their_o high_a peril_n and_o that_o the_o diligence_n do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n baylies_n of_o regality_n and_o other_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o by_o the_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n be_v to_o send_v exact_a double_n of_o the_o list_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o fanatic_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n whereby_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o judge_n of_o court_n may_v be_v comptrolled_a and_o examine_v and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n from_o papist_n and_o fanatic_o of_o their_o be_v employ_v in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n it_o be_v hereby_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o follow_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o military_a especial_o by_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o elector_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n all_o privy-councellor_n lord_n of_o session_n member_n of_o the_o exchequer_n lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o these_o court_n all_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n all_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o preacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n whatsoever_o all_o person_n of_o this_o kingdom_n name_v or_o to_o be_v name_v commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n all_o member_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o church_n affair_n all_o sheriff_n stevard_n baylies_n of_o of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n justice_n of_o peace_n officer_n of_o the_o mint_n commisary_n and_o their_o deputy_n their_o clerk_n and_o fiscal_v all_o advocat_n and_o procurator_n before_o any_o of_o these_o court_n all_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n all_o public_a notar_n and_o other_o person_n employ_v in_o writing_n and_o agent_v the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n herald_n pursuivant_n messenger_n at_o
nane_fw-la shall_v be_v repute_n as_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n or_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v punishable_a as_o rebellar_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o examine_v quhilk_fw-mi shall_v not_o give_v their_o confession_n and_o make_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o all_o sik_n as_o make_v profession_n thereof_o and_o yet_o have_v make_v defection_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n ought_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n shall_v be_v admonish_v be_v the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o turn_v to_o their_o dutieful_a obedience_n and_o if_o they_o failzie_a therein_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o seclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o rebellious_a and_o corrupt_a member_n betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o jun_n nixt_v to_o come_v and_o that_o always_o before_o sik_n person_n as_o have_v make_v defection_n be_v receive_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n mercy_n and_o favour_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n of_o new_a and_o promise_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n in_o time_n come_v and_o maintain_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n fortify_v assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o professor_n of_o christ_n religion_n against_o whatsoever_o enemy_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o and_o namely_o against_o all_o sik_n of_o whatsoever_o nation_n estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o that_o have_v join_v and_o bind_v themselves_o or_o have_v assist_v or_o assist_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o execut_v the_o cruel_a decreit_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n quhilk_n most_o injurious_o be_v call_v by_o the_o adversary_n of_o god_n truth_n the_o holy_a league_n contrary_a the_o preacher_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n many_o other_o act_n and_o these_o most_o peremptory_a and_o strict_a against_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o idolatry_n and_o very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n may_v here_o be_v add_v but_o these_o be_v set_v down_o as_o most_o apposite_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n act_n ch._n 2._o p._n 2._o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1669._o act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastik_a the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n have_v serious_o consider_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o relation_n to_o matter_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a be_v more_o clear_o assert_v by_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o parliament_n have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v enact_v assert_v and_o declare_v likeas_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v hereby_o enact_v assert_v and_o declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o one_fw-mi inherent_a right_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n may_v settle_v enact_v and_o emit_v such_o constitution_n act_n and_o order_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o same_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v therein_o as_o they_o in_o their_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a which_o act_v order_n and_o constitution_n be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n and_o du_o publish_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o obey_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n any_o law_n act_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o likea_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_v foresay_a do_v rescind_a and_o annul_v all_o law_n act_n and_o clause_n thereof_o and_o all_o custom_n and_o constition_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v hereby_o assert_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o void_a and_o null_n in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o the_o synod_n explanation_n of_o the_o test._n i._o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o swear_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a assertion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n but_o only_o to_o the_o uniform_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n contain_v therein_o ii_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o prejudg_v the_o church_n right_a to_o and_o power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n as_o to_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o obscure_a expression_n thereof_o or_o of_o ☞_o make_v a_o more_o unexceptionable_a frame_n iii_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o when_o we_o swear_v to_o assert_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogative_n this_o be_v reserve_v always_o the_o intrinsic_a unalterable_a ☞_o power_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o derive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o wit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ordain_v of_o pastor_n exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n truth_n and_o purity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n iv._o when_o we_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o meet_v or_o conveen_v to_o treat_v or_o consult_v etc._n etc._n about_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a this_o be_v except_v meeting_n for_o ordination_n public_a worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o such_o meeting_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o true_a protestant_a religion_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o etc._n etc._n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v by_o arm_n or_o any_o seditious_a ☜_o way_n vi_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o we_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v not_o contradict_v these_o exception_n ☜_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n because_o our_o conscience_n require_v the_o publish_n and_o declare_v of_o that_o express_a meaning_n we_o have_v in_o take_v the_o test_n that_o we_o be_v not_o misinterpret_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o these_o gloss_n which_o man_n uncharitable_a to_o it_o and_o enemy_n to_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o because_o some_o man_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o government_n who_o be_v daily_a broacher_n of_o odious_a and_o calumnious_a slander_n against_o our_o person_n and_o ministry_n be_v apt_a to_o deduce_v inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o allege_a ambiguity_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o the_o ☜_o test_n that_o we_o charitable_o and_o firm_o do_v believe_v be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o imposer_n nor_o receive_v by_o the_o taker_n therefore_o to_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o to_o save_v our_o credit_n from_o these_o unjust_a imputation_n we_o express_o declare_v that_o we_o swear_v the_o test_n in_o this_o follow_a meaning_n i._o by_o take_v the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n and_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n ii_o by_o swear_v the_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n we_o swear_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v former_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o assertory_n act_n we_o also_o reserve_v entire_a unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v own_o intrinsic_a and_o unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o century_n iii_o by_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o
child_n therein_o &_o shall_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o that_o i_o disow_v all_o such_o doctrine_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o &_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n &_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n all_o these_o proposition_n and_o every_o thing_n contain_v therein_o i_o firm_o believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v to_o they_o so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v without_o ever_o change_v my_o opinion_n about_o they_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v careful_o educate_v my_o child_n according_a to_o they_o i._n e._n i_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o repress_v tyranny_n and_o if_o the_o authority_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n or_o any_o of_o the_o proposition_n therein_o i_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o i_o swear_v also_o that_o i_o shall_v renounce_v all_o principle_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o proposition_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o have_v declare_v my_o faith_n towards_o god_n so_o now_o to_o testify_v that_o i_o be_o a_o good_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n not_o only_o civil_a but_o also_o ecclesiastical_a by_o which_o i_o understand_v that_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n which_o the_o parliament_n by_o act_n nou._n 1669._o have_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o please_v i._n e._n of_o all_o church-government_n there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n exercise_v in_o the_o church_n by_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v external_a and_o that_o they_o may_v settle_v enact_v and_o emit_v any_o constitution_n act_n or_o order_n concern_v the_o government_n or_o person_n employ_v therein_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a so_o that_o i_o affirm_v that_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n may_v alter_v change_n or_o abolish_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n now_o establish_v by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v commit_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o what_o be_v present_o profess_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o he_o may_v discharge_v all_o meeting_n of_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n for_o ever_o or_o if_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o continue_v they_o that_o he_o may_v choose_v one_o delegated_a or_o depute_v by_o himself_o to_o propose_v and_o determine_v allmatter_n therein_o as_o he_o think_v â—it_a that_o he_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a power_n iuhibit_fw-la church-officer_n to_o meet_v or_o meddle_v in_o any_o matter_n eisher_n doctrine_n or_o discipline_n without_o his_o special_a order_n to_o pursue_v or_o process_n any_o delinquent_n or_o to_o consider_v of_o mean_n to_o prevent_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o religion_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o never_o so_o great_a hazard_n except_o only_o as_o he_o shall_v determine_v and_o appoint_v therein_o all_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n without_o any_o new_a law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o affirm_v &_o swear_v that_o though_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n successor_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o another_o religion_n as_o god_n forbid_v yet_o all_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o not_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o christian_a or_o protestant_a magistrate_n but_o as_o a_o magistrate_n precise_o and_o to_o my_o power_n i_o shall_v defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preeminency_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o also_o i_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o so_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogative_n which_o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o king_n and_o council_n shall_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n either_o concern_v religion_n liberty_n or_o property_n by_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n i_o swear_v i_o shall_v own_v and_o approve_v assist_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o possible_o i_o can_v and_o further_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretext_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convocate_v convene_v or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convocation_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a licence_n or_o express_v warrant_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n and_o i_o further_o swear_v that_o i_o think_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o whatsoever_o quality_n or_o condition_n many_o or_o few_o for_o whatsoever_o cause_n not_o only_o to_o make_v any_o covenant_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o meet_v to_o hear_v see_v or_o consult_v about_o any_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n and_o express_v licence_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o corruption_n or_o abuse_n may_v be_v in_o the_o civil_a government_n through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n or_o whatsoever_o hazard_n or_o danger_n the_o true_a religion_n and_o church_n of_o god_n within_o this_o land_n may_v be_v in_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o subject_a whether_o pastor_n or_o other_o to_o meet_v together_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v what_o way_n to_o remedy_n or_o prevent_v the_o same_o though_o it_o be_v only_o by_o humble_a address_n and_o petition_n and_o i_o sâ—ear_v that_o there_o can_v never_o fall_v out_o a_o case_n wherein_o subject_n may_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o even_o though_o it_o be_v mere_o to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o never_o so_o cruel_o persecute_v and_o invade_v by_o any_o who_o pretend_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v rise_v in_o arm_n or_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o peaceable_a way_n for_o the_o end_v foresay_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o join_v with_o they_o and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o common_o call_v or_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o also_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o oath_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o either_o by_o the_o national_a or_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n imaginable_a whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v the_o least_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o they_o be_v now_o establish_v so_o that_o i_o be_o never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n not_o only_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n but_o also_o in_o the_o govern._n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v among_o we_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n yea_o whatever_o corruption_n may_v come_v to_o be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o govern._n i_o swear_v that_o i_o be_o oblige_v never_o to_o endeavour_v the_o least_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o particular_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a govern._n it_o be_v establish_v by_o
be_v count_v blasphemy_n for_o angel_n or_o man_n to_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o say_a honour_n and_o office_n 4_o the_o section_n the_o 23_o the_o on_o the_o sacrament_n popish_a baptism_n be_v deny_v as_o to_o its_o validity_n and_o popish_a priest_n deny_v to_o be_v true_a minister_n which_o expression_n if_o narrow_o scan_v will_v be_v find_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o contradictory_n to_o other_o position_n in_o the_o confession_n itself_o four_o we_o fear_v that_o our_o people_n may_v look_v on_o we_o rather_o as_o countenancer_n and_o incourager_n than_o suppressor_n of_o popery_n see_v by_o the_o act_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o delate_v yearly_a in_o october_n such_o as_o withdraw_v from_o our_o ministry_n that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o king_n lawful_a brother_n and_o son_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la be_v exempt_a from_o take_v the_o test_n and_o consequent_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o be_v papist_n or_o protestant_n and_o what_o bad_a influence_n their_o example_n may_v have_v on_o inferior_a people_n may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v and_o our_o take_v the_o test_n will_v be_v repute_v a_o approve_v of_o that_o exemption_n which_o will_v be_v more_o stumble_v that_o all_o former_a act_n against_o papist_n be_v make_v without_o any_o exemption_n and_o they_o all_o declare_v to_o be_v disloyal_a who_o embrace_v not_o the_o reform_a religion_n particular_o in_o the_o 47_o the_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o five_o i._o and_o the_o 8_o the_o act_n of_o the_o i._o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o ii_o five_o we_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a covenant_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n where_o we_o suppose_v we_o be_v swear_v not_o only_o to_o maintain_v monarchy_n but_o also_o as_o our_o law_n tie_v we_o in_o the_o present_a line_n and_o in_o the_o near_a in_o kin_n to_o our_o present_a king_n although_o they_o shall_v be_v papist_n although_o we_o judge_v the_o coronation_n oath_n in_o the_o eight_o act_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o vi_o to_o be_v contradictory_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o stand_v unrepealed_a law_n since_o this_o currant_n parliament_n have_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o act_n make_v in_o savour_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o so_o that_o we_o swear_v contradiction_n six_o as_o for_o the_o church_n government_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o law_n there_o have_v not_o be_v nor_o be_v yet_o want_v sound_a protestant_n who_o assert_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n such_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n take_v this_o oath_n see_v the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n be_v impower_v by_o law_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o external_n government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o please_v as_o for_o such_o as_o look_v upon_o episcopal_a government_n as_o indifferent_a in_o itself_o notwithstanding_o the_o submission_n that_o we_o give_v to_o it_o or_o have_v engage_v for_o they_o can_v as_o little_a swear_v on_o these_o term_n for_o why_o shall_v they_o swear_v never_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v that_o which_o in_o itself_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o alterable_a there_o be_v no_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n may_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a and_o why_o may_v not_o man_n in_o their_o station_n endeavour_v the_o redress_v by_o fair_a mean_n of_o any_o such_o evil_a and_o advise_v his_o majesty_n if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o exert_v the_o power_n settle_v on_o he_o by_o the_o law_n for_o free_v the_o church_n from_o any_o inconveniency_n and_o although_o we_o have_v engage_v to_o obey_v bishop_n yet_o we_o ever_o do_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v be_v settle_v aâ—ongst_a we_o in_o a_o way_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o primitive_a time_n viz._n that_o their_o number_n may_v be_v more_o increase_v that_o they_o may_v by_v call_v by_o the_o church_n allenarly_a to_o that_o office_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o doctrine_n life_n and_o diligence_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v such_o pragmatical_a meddler_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o that_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n may_v have_v more_o power_n than_o be_v assign_v they_o by_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n from_o the_o seek_v a_o remedy_n in_o any_o of_o which_o thing_n this_o oath_n do_v tie_v we_o up_o seven_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o present_a law_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v popish_a shall_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_a interest_n for_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o 2d_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o he_o may_v not_o only_o dispose_v of_o the_o external_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o may_v emit_v such_o act_n concern_v the_o person_n employ_v therein_o &_o all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v upon_o therein_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o act_n only_o publish_v be_v to_o oblige_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o act_n for_o a_o national_a synod_n no_o doctrinal_a matter_n may_v be_v propose_v debate_v or_o conclude_v without_o his_o express_a allowance_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o divine_a what_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n will_v have_v for_o the_o overturning_a of_o all_o hoc_fw-la â—thacusvelit_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la mercentur_fw-la atrid_n edinburgh_n the_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n errall_n martial_n marr_n glencarne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n queensberry_n airley_n kintore_n breadalbane_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collintoun_n tarbet_n haddo_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o test_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o above-written_a privy_a councillor_n and_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n who_o come_v in_o after_o the_o rest_n have_v take_v it_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o with_o the_o explication_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o queensberrie_n explanation_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o his_o lordship_n declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v against_o alteration_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v alteration_n of_o of_o the_o government_n of_o church_n or_o state_n halyrudehouse_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n winton_n perth_n strathmore_n queensberry_n ancram_fw-la airley_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la register_n advocate_n collintoun_n this_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o long_a explication_n of_o the_o test_n to_o satisfy_v the_o many_o objection_n and_o scruple_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o the_o conform_a clergy_n present_v it_o to_o the_o council_n for_o their_o lp_n approbation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v but_o the_o paper_n prove_v prolix_a and_o tedious_a his_o highness_n after_o read_v of_o a_o few_o leaf_n interrupt_v say_v very_o witty_o and_o pertinent_o that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o john_n with_o a_o stone_n will_v chase_v away_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o break_v it_o off_o yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v afterward_o allow_v to_o print_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o here_o you_o have_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o edenburgh_n explanatory_a vindication_n of_o the_o test._n the_o last_o session_n of_o this_o currant_n parliament_n consider_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o important_a of_o all_o other_o do_v by_o the_o first_o act_n revive_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o our_o former_a parliament_n establish_v the_o same_o in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o act_v be_v make_v by_o our_o wise_a ancestor_n when_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n not_o only_o from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o popish_a subject_n in_o this_o kingdom_n many_o whereof_o be_v person_n of_o great_a interest_n power_n and_o influence_n therein_o but_o from_o the_o power_n of_o france_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o pope_n both_o which_o be_v zealous_o bend_v to_o re-establish_a and_o confirm_v the_o setlement_n of_o popery_n in_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o superstition_n among_o
close_v up_o this_o head_n of_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o confession_n foresay_a it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o famous_a and_o â—earned_a doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n anno_fw-la 1638._o in_o their_o demand_n and_o duply_n do_v in_o demand_v 11._o declare_v and_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o and_o other_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o subscribe_v this_o very_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o 11_o duply_v they_o assert_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o subscribe_v but_o to_o swear_v this_o national_a confession_n of_o faith_n so_o they_o call_v it_o ratify_v and_o register_v in_o parliament_n to_o which_o declaration_n they_o add_v the_o oath_n swear_v by_o they_o when_o they_o receive_v the_o degree_n of_o doctorat_n in_o theology_n which_o oath_n they_o solemn_o again_o renew_v in_o the_o 7._o duply_v and_o this_o they_o judge_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v no_o favourer_n of_o popery_n which_o as_o then_o so_o now_o be_v the_o engine_n whereby_o to_o calumniate_v loyal_a subject_n and_o sound_a protestant_n as_o papist_n in_o masquerade_n by_o which_o we_o understand_v that_o these_o learned_a loyal_a divine_n and_o orthodox_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o their_o age_n who_o well_o understand_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resist_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o the_o intrinsik_n power_n of_o the_o church_n together_o with_o the_o interest_n and_o right_n of_o episcopal_a government_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o as_o a_o test_n against_o popish_a error_n and_o supersition_n so_o that_o they_o who_o shall_v now_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o own_o and_o believe_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n reform_v from_o popery_n contain_v in_o this_o confession_n do_v occasion_n too_o much_o umbrage_n of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n that_o they_o be_v not_o sound_v nor_o solid_a protestant_n as_o to_o the_o second_o head_n or_o classis_fw-la of_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n which_o together_o with_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v assert_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o test_n the_o great_a stress_n of_o the_o objection_n found_v thereupon_o lie_v in_o these_o two_o particular_n that_o the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n viz_o 16_o anno_fw-la 1669._o seem_n to_o deprive_v and_o divest_v the_o church_n of_o all_o its_o intrinsic_a power_n as_o if_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v derive_v not_o from_o jesus_n christ_n the_o alone_a prince_n and_o vital_a head_n of_o his_o church_n but_o from_o secular_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o foresay_a act_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o power_n lodge_v in_o the_o king_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o establish_v episcopal_a government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o they_o can_v never_o swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o believe_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o oecumenick_n and_o unalterable_a government_n by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n of_o these_o objection_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o read_v and_o consider_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n november_n the_o 16_o 1669_o in_o which_o upon_o due_a perusal_n and_o examination_n nothing_o new_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o setlement_n of_o our_o national_a church_n will_v be_v find_v comprehend_v our_o saviour_n be_v very_o unconcerned_a to_o regulate_v the_o bound_n of_o sovereign_a power_n he_o do_v not_o examine_v pilat_n power_n to_o judge_n of_o blasphemy_n or_o treason_n but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o his_o apostle_n neither_o inquire_v into_o the_o right_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nor_o limit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n but_o serious_o recommend_v to_o all_o good_a subject_n as_o their_o duty_n submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o they_o leave_v the_o secular_a power_n of_o the_o world_n in_o possession_n of_o whatever_o authority_n either_o over_o person_n or_o matter_n they_o find_v they_o invest_v with_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o spiritual_a function_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n our_o gracious_a king_n never_o challenge_v these_o spiritual_a power_n which_o indeed_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a and_o best_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v famous_a for_o abolish_n false_a worship_n assert_v and_o settle_v of_o the_o truth_n many_o excellent_a ordinance_n concern_v religion_n be_v make_v by_o moses_n joshua_n david_n solomon_n asa_n josiab_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v record_v and_o applaud_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n these_o order_v and_o regulate_v divine_a worship_n sacrament_n and_o covenant_n with_o god_n they_o erect_v altar_n temple_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o dedicate_v they_o to_o god_n they_o destroy_v idolatry_n reform_a abuse_n in_o god_n house_n and_o service_n and_o both_o settle_v the_o stand_a worship_n and_o ordain_v thanksgiving_n and_o humiliation_n so_o that_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o supreme_a secular_a power_n under_o the_o law_n nor_o do_v the_o emperor_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o embrace_v christianity_n lose_v their_o power_n enjoy_v by_o all_o their_o predecessor_n which_o if_o they_o have_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o inevitable_o expose_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o their_o government_n by_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n upon_o every_o frantic_a eruption_n of_o religious_a melancholy_n if_o constantine_n have_v not_o interpose_v his_o authority_n for_o suppress_v the_o arrian_n heresy_n what_o have_v become_v either_o of_o government_n or_o religion_n the_o draw_v up_o of_o canon_n for_o regulate_a religion_n our_o lord_n commit_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n with_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o that_o these_o canon_n shall_v be_v enforce_v as_o law_n by_o temporal_a sanction_n and_o penalty_n this_o flow_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o according_o in_o the_o second_o ecumenical_a council_n the_o bishop_n and_o father_n assemble_v at_o constantinople_n beseech_v theodosius_n the_o elder_a to_o ratify_v the_o decree_n of_o that_o synod_n justinian_n establish_v the_o main_a canon_n or_o codex_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n consist_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o general_n and_o five_o ancient_a provincial_a council_n command_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o law_n as_o matter_n of_o religion_n have_v not_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o cognizance_n and_o regulation_n of_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n much_o less_o can_v the_o exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v pretend_v under_o the_o law_n we_o find_v solomon_n judge_v a_o high_a priest_n offend_v viz._n abiathar_n who_o he_o turn_v out_o and_o place_v zadock_n in_o his_o room_n and_o office_n 1_o king_n 2._o 27_o 35._o and_o as_o single_a person_n so_o if_o we_o consider_v church-officer_n in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o assembly_n we_o find_v the_o call_v thereof_o lodge_v in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o moses_n not_o aaron_n david_n not_o abiathar_n solomon_n not_o zadock_n summon_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n to_o the_o meeting_n so_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o pure_a and_o primitive_a time_n we_o find_v no_o council_n nor_o synod_n call_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o bishop_n or_o by_o any_o other_o minister_n form_v themselves_o into_o classical_a and_o synodical_a meeting_n against_o or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_n prince_n or_o magistrate_n to_o any_o who_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o consult_v antiquty_n or_o ecclesiastical_a history_n it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o indiction_n of_o time_n and_o place_n the_o convocate_a of_o person_n the_o precedency_n the_o order_n of_o debate_n the_o dismission_n of_o assembly_n the_o confirmation_n of_o canon_n so_o as_o to_o enforce_v they_o as_o law_n in_o the_o general_n or_o provincial_a council_n be_v all_o perform_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n st._n paul_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n when_o arraign_v and_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o religion_n and_o athanasius_n appeal_v from_o the_o synod_n at_o tyre_n to_o constantine_n to_o who_o be_v two_o appeal_n make_v in_o the_o case_n of_o cassianus_n and_o donatus_n beside_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v hearty_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o churchman_n and_o minister_n
study_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n will_v receive_v without_o peevishness_n prejudice_n or_o partiality_n the_o satisfaction_n which_o herein_o be_v with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o charity_n endeavour_v and_o tender_v than_o the_o pain_n herein_o take_v shall_v be_v think_v well_o place_v and_o employ_v edinburgh_n sederunt_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n athol_n praeses_fw-la montrose_n argyle_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airley_n balcarre_n lorn_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n precedent_n of_o session_n treasurer_n deputy_n register_n advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collintoun_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o argyll_n have_v first_o open_o declare_v his_o sense_n as_o you_o have_v it_o hereafter_o set_v down_o in_o his_o explication_n take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o privy_a councillor_n and_o after_o he_o be_v call_v to_o and_o have_v take_v his_o place_n the_o council_n explication_n which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v have_v be_v former_o read_v and_o debate_v be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n and_o pass_v the_o earl_n not_o vote_v thereto_o as_o have_v be_v remark_v edinburgh_n the_o 3d_o day_n of_o november_n 1681._o the_o privy_a council_n explanation_n of_o the_o test._n forasmuch_o as_o some_o have_v entertain_v jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust._n civil_a ecclesiastical_a or_o military_a in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o six_o act_n of_o his_o maje_n 〈…〉_z ies_n three_o parliament_n as_o if_o thereby_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n or_o clause_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n therein_o mention_v or_o that_o invasion_n be_v make_v by_o it_o upon_o the_o intrinsik_n spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o as_o if_o the_o present_a episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n by_o law_n establish_v be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o alteration_n or_o subversion_n all_o which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o intention_n or_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n impose_v this_o oath_n and_o from_o the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o therefore_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n do_v allow_v authorise_v and_o empower_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o administer_v this_o oath_n and_o test_n to_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n in_o this_o express_a sense_n 1._o that_o though_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1567._o be_v frame_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o reformation_n and_o deserve_v its_o due_a praise_n yet_o by_o the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n or_o clause_n therein_o contain_v but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o as_o oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o test_n or_o any_o clause_n therein_o contain_v no_o invasion_n or_o encroatchment_n be_v make_v or_o intend_v upon_o the_o intrinsik_n spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o first_o three_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o which_o be_v still_o reserve_v entire_o to_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n be_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o second_o session_n of_o his_o majesty_n first_o parliament_n to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o monarchy_n and_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v inviolable_o and_o unalterable_o preserve_v and_o appoint_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o require_v the_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n with_o their_o first_o conveniency_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o foresay_a oath_n and_o test_n with_o certification_n that_o the_o refuser_n shall_v be_v esteem_v person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o that_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o foresay_a six_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n three_o parliament_n shall_v be_v impartial_o and_o without_o delay_n inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o i_o pet._n menzeis_n sederunt_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n praeses_fw-la perth_n ancram_fw-la levingston_n precedent_n of_o session_n advocate_n winton_n strathmore_n airley_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n lundie_n linlithgow_n roxburgh_n balcaras_n elphynstoun_n register_n this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v uponcommand_n produce_v a_o paper_n bear_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v the_o test_n the_o precede_a day_n and_o in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v the_o same_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n upon_o consideration_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v sit_v in_o council_n not_o have_v take_v the_o test_n in_o thesense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n explication_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o according_o i_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n but_o the_o earl_n find_v as_o have_v be_v narrate_v this_o his_o explication_n though_o accept_v and_o approven_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n the_o day_n before_o to_o be_v this_o day_n carp_v and_o offend_v at_o and_o advantage_n thereupon_o seek_v and_o design_v against_o he_o do_v immediate_o draw_v up_o the_o follow_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n and_o for_o his_o own_o vindication_n do_v first_o communicate_v it_o to_o some_o privatlie_o and_o thereafter_o intend_v to_o have_v offer_v it_o at_o his_o trial_n for_o clear_v of_o his_o defence_n the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o pa_n 〈…〉_z ent_v to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n nixt_v but_o now_o be_v require_v 〈◊〉_d two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptourly_a or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explanation_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o everything_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a whatever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o â—ear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o 〈…〉_z nk_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v â—im_a with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o ex_fw-la 〈…〉_z ain_n it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v
evident_a from_o that_o learned_a vindication_n publish_v and_o spread_v abroad_o by_o a_o eminent_a bishop_n and_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o do_v contain_v expression_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o to_o the_o same_o import_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a explication_n libel_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o indictment_n libel_v against_o the_o panel_n and_o it_o be_v positive_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o these_o term_n be_v give_v in_o and_o read_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v print_v and_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o say_a vindication_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v humble_o desire_v to_o peruse_v and_o consider_v and_o compare_v the_o same_o with_o the_o explication_n libel_v the_o same_o acknowledge_v that_o scruple_n have_v be_v raise_v and_o spread_v abroad_o against_o the_o oath_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v expression_n therein_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o likewise_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o confession_n ratify_v parnell_n 1_o james_n 6._o to_o which_o the_o oath_n relate_v be_v hasty_o make_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o make_v it_o and_o acknowledge_v in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o hinder_v any_o regular_a endeavour_n to_o regulate_v or_o better_v the_o establish_v government_n but_o only_o prohibit_v irregular_a endeavour_n and_o attempt_n to_o invert_v the_o substance_n or_o body_n of_o the_o government_n and_o do_v likewise_o explain_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o panel_n and_o his_o proctor_n be_v far_o from_o insinuate_v in_o the_o least_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o say_a vindication_n but_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o exemplary_a loyalty_n piety_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o though_o other_o perhaps_o may_v differ_v in_o their_o private_a opinion_n as_o to_o this_o interpretation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n anent_o the_o king_n supremacy_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a to_o pretend_v that_o whether_o the_o mistake_n be_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o writer_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o as_o to_o that_o point_n that_o such_o mistake_n or_o misapprehension_n upon_o either_o hand_n shall_v import_v or_o infer_v against_o they_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a or_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n for_o if_o such_o foundation_n be_v lay_v judge_n and_o lawyer_n have_v a_o dangerous_a employment_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a than_o to_o fall_v into_o difference_n and_o mistake_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o such_o crime_n can_v be_v infer_v but_o with_o and_o under_o the_o qualification_n abovementioned_a of_o malicious_a and_o perverse_a design_n join_v with_o licentious_a wicked_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n spread_v abroad_o to_o move_v sedition_n and_o dislike_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o say_a law_n be_v never_o otherwise_o interpret_v nor_o extend_v in_o any_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o explication_n libel_v neither_o as_o take_v complex_o nor_o in_o the_o several_a expression_n thereof_o nor_o in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ingiver_n of_o the_o same_o can_v in_o law_n import_v against_o he_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o panel_n conjoin_v with_o the_o ground_n abovementioned_a the_o proclamation_n issue_v forth_o by_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n which_o acknowledge_v and_o proceed_v upon_o a_o narrative_a that_o scruple_n and_o jealousy_n be_v raise_v and_o spread_v abroad_o against_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test._n for_o clear_v and_o satisfaction_n whereof_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v issue_v forth_o and_o be_v since_o approve_v by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o king_n advocate_n be_v argument_n and_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o debate_n do_v represent_v that_o his_o majesty_n to_o secure_v the_o government_n from_o the_o rebellious_a principle_n of_o the_o last_o age_n and_o the_o unjust_a pretext_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o from_o popery_n and_o other_o jealousy_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o crown_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o great_a security_n resolve_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v this_o excellent_a test_n in_o which_o that_o the_o old_a juggle_a principle_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v renew_v wherein_o they_o still_o swear_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o their_o own_o way_n the_o parliament_n do_v positive_o ordain_v that_o this_o oath_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a meaning_n or_o the_o word_n without_o any_o evasion_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o this_o paper_n do_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v at_o all_o bind_v to_o it_o for_o how_o can_v any_o person_n be_v bind_v if_o every_o man_n will_v only_o obey_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o as_o far_o as_o he_o conceive_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o itself_o and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n desire_v to_o know_v to_o what_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n or_o any_o man_n else_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o test_n what_o the_o magistrate_n can_v expect_v or_o what_o way_n he_o can_v punish_v his_o perjury_n for_o if_o he_o be_v bind_v no_o far_o than_o he_o himself_o can_v obey_v or_o so_o far_o as_o this_o oath_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o itself_o quomodo_fw-la constat_fw-la to_o who_o or_o what_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o who_o can_v determine_v that_o or_o against_o what_o alteration_n be_v the_o government_n secure_v since_o he_o be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o alteration_n so_o that_o that_o oath_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v without_o any_o evasion_n be_v evade_v in_o every_o single_a word_n or_o letter_n and_o the_o government_n as_o insecure_a as_o before_o the_o act_n be_v make_v because_o the_o taker_n be_v no_o far_o bind_v than_o he_o please_v from_o which_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o interpretation_n destroy_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o all_o government_n since_o it_o take_v away_o the_o security_n of_o all_o government_n and_o make_v every_o man_n conscience_n under_o which_o name_n there_o go_v ordinary_o in_o this_o age_n humour_n and_o interest_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o taker_n obedience_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v to_o what_o purpole_n law_n but_o especial_o oath_n need_v to_o be_v make_v if_o this_o be_v allow_v or_o how_o this_o can_v fall_v under_o the_o 107th_o act_n par._n 7._o james_n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v statute_v that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o statute_n otherwise_o than_o the_o maker_n understand_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o take_n of_o they_o in_o the_o maker_n sense_n than_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v they_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n without_o condescend_v wherein_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bound_v not_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n which_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o state_n for_o all_o these_o make_v the_o rule_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o taker_n whereas_o the_o positive_a law_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o maker_n oâ—_n how_o can_v they_o be_v punish_v for_o perjury_n after_o this_o oath_n for_o when_o he_o be_v quarrel_v for_o make_v alteration_n against_o this_o oath_n and_o so_o to_o be_v perjure_v he_o may_v easy_o answer_n that_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o a_o salvo_n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o as_o to_o these_o point_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v quarrel_v he_o may_v say_v he_o do_v not_o think_v they_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n think_v we_o what_o we_o please_v and_o so_o need_v not_o be_v perjure_v except_o he_o please_v to_o decide_v against_o himself_o for_o in_o these_o general_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v still_o judg._n and_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o fine_a security_n for_o any_o government_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n that_o it_o lose_v this_o oath_n it_o show_v a_o way_n of_o lose_v
all_o oath_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o law_n as_o well_o as_o this_o whereas_o to_o shun_v all_o this_o not_o only_o this_o excellent_a statute_n 107._o have_v secure_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v common_a reason_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n in_o all_o nation_n verba_fw-la juramenti_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la secundum_fw-la ment_fw-mi they_o &_o intentionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la cui_fw-la fit_a juramentum_fw-la which_o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o grand_a position_n by_o sandersone_n who_o they_o cite_v pag._n 137._o and_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o mother-law_n leg._n 10._o cui_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la f._n f._n de_fw-fr interrogationibus_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la faciendis_fw-la and_o without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v sense_n of_o government_n in_o his_o head_n or_o practice_v it_o in_o any_o nation_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o any_o tender_a conscience_n since_o there_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o may_v have_v abstain_v 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o above-written_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v clear_o guilty_a of_o contravention_n of_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10._o james_n vi_o whereby_o the_o liedge_n be_v command_v not_o to_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v raise_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n or_o his_o people_n and_o who_o can_v read_v this_o paper_n without_o see_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n reproach_v open_o in_o it_o for_o who_o can_v hear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v only_o take_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o in_o several_a thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n why_o this_o clause_n at_o all_o but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v simple_o take_v for_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v take_v simple_o be_v because_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n ergo_fw-la there_o behove_v necessary_o to_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o essect_v this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act._n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a acts._n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o lease_v make_v though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o king_n most_o defame_v by_o covenant_n enter_v into_o upon_o pretence_n to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o glorious_a by_o remonstrance_n make_v to_o take_v away_o his_o brother_n and_o best_a friend_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o do_v not_o all_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o age_n declare_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o still_o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v consist_v with_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n ineffectual_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o take_v the_o same_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o
oath_n when_o they_o go_v to_o take_v it_o but_o if_o any_o lawyer_n shall_v say_v in_o plead_v or_o write_v that_o the_o test_n be_v inconsistent_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n but_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n no_o doubt_n this_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n even_o in_o plead_v though_o plead_v have_v a_o great_a allowance_n than_o deliberate_a swear_n have_v and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o some_o inconveniency_n so_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o defame_v the_o government_n be_v much_o great_a than_o that_o of_o any_o private_a man_n hazard_n who_o need_v not_o err_v except_o he_o please_v whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o before_o the_o earl_n give_v in_o this_o explication_n there_o be_v other_o explication_n spread_v abroad_o and_o answer_v read_v to_o they_o in_o council_n and_o that_o the_o council_n itself_o give_v a_o explication_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o this_o paper_n be_v leasing-making_a or_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n and_o treasonable_a as_o be_v contend_v than_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o when_o the_o king_n accuse_v nobleman_n minister_n and_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o for_o go_v on_o in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o that_o age_n first_o with_o the_o covenanter_n and_o then_o with_o the_o usurper_n it_o be_v find_v no_o defence_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v overgrow_v with_o those_o crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v duty_n in_o those_o day_n yea_o this_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o offend_v in_o multitude_n and_o albeit_o sometime_o these_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o multitude_n may_v thereby_o pretend_v this_o as_o a_o excuse_n to_o many_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o a_o formal_a defence_n against_o gild_n nor_o be_v ever_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o offender_n favourable_a on_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n will_v rather_o be_v follow_v by_o other_o than_o that_o he_o will_v follow_v any_o example_n but_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n do_v absolute_o decline_v to_o debate_v a_o point_n that_o may_v defame_v a_o constant_a and_o stand_a act_n of_o parliament_n by_o leave_v upon_o record_n a_o memory_n of_o its_o be_v oppose_v nor_o be_v this_o relevant_a except_o it_o can_v be_v say_v the_o council_n have_v allow_v such_o explication_n which_o reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o government_n for_o the_o write_n a_o answer_n be_v no_o allowance_n but_o a_o condemn_a not_o can_n the_o council_n allow_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v remit_v and_o though_o it_o may_v just_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o council_n hear_v even_o the_o earl_n own_o explanation_n yet_o the_o hear_n or_o allow_v he_o to_o sit_v be_v no_o relevant_a plea_n because_o they_o may_v very_o just_o have_v take_v a_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o accuse_v upon_o that_o head_n and_o it_o be_v both_o just_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o council_n to_o take_v time_n and_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o for_o if_o this_o be_v allow_v lead_v man_n in_o the_o council_n may_v commit_v what_o crime_n they_o please_v in_o the_o council_n which_o certain_o the_o king_n may_v quarrel_v many_o year_n after_o and_o though_o all_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v he_o that_o day_n any_o one_o officer_n of_o state_n may_v have_v quarrel_v it_o the_o next_o day_n as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o bellarmine_n sanderson_n and_o other_o it_o be_v ever_o contend_v that_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o those_o of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o both_o dostill_a allow_v equivocation_n and_o evasion_n but_o no_o solid_a orthodox_n divine_a ever_o allow_v that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v without_o any_o evasion_n shall_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o nothing_o as_o it_o be_v contend_v the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v and_o as_o they_o still_o recommend_v that_o when_o man_n be_v not_o clear_a they_o may_v abstain_v as_o the_o earl_n may_v have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n so_o they_o still_o conclude_v that_o man_n shall_v tell_v in_o clear_a term_n what_o the_o sense_n be_v by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o state_n whereas_o the_o earl_n here_o tell_v only_o in_o the_o general_n and_o in_o most_o ambiguous_a term_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v obey_v and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o from_o make_v alteration_n but_o as_o far_o as_o he_o think_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o sense_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o doubtful_a than_o the_o test_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n nothing_o but_o what_o the_o taker_n please_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o treason_n found_v on_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n find_v it_o first_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n which_o he_o hope_v be_v a_o principle_n can_v be_v deny_v in_o the_o general_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o mean_a alteration_n and_o of_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v treason_n so_o this_o treason_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o any_o of_o these_o qualification_n because_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n that_o he_o think_v fit_a nam_fw-la propositio_fw-la indefinita_fw-la aequipollet_fw-la universali_fw-la and_o the_o word_n any_o be_v general_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n a_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v alteration_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o the_o restriction_n be_v not_o all_o alteration_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o and_o his_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n nor_o do_v the_o covenanter_n in_o the_o last_o age_n nor_o do_v these_o who_o be_v daily_o execute_v decline_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n simple_o but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o far_o as_o his_o command_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o with_o the_o covenant_n and_o their_o treason_n lie_v in_o this_o and_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v they_o who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o this_o they_o still_o make_v themselves_o judge_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o treason_n be_v that_o the_o government_n be_v not_o secure_a it_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v know_v what_o way_n the_o government_n can_v be_v secure_v after_o this_o paper_n since_o the_o earl_n be_v still_o judge_v how_o far_o he_o be_v oblige_v and_o what_o be_v his_o loyalty_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_a the_o covenant_n have_v be_v a_o very_a excellent_a paper_n for_o they_o be_v there_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o several_a station_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n but_o when_o the_o king_n challenge_v they_o how_o they_o come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o their_o great_a refuge_n be_v that_o they_o be_v themselves_o still_o ludge_n as_o to_o that_o and_o for_o illustrate_v this_o power_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v quid_fw-la juris_fw-la if_o the_o earl_n or_o any_o man_n else_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o oath_n a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o to_o oppose_v the_o lineal_a succession_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n for_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a this_o be_v but_o shame_n and_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o these_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o such_o addition_n so_o much_o more_o must_v this_o general_a reservation_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n likewise_o be_v unlawful_a notwithstanding_o of_o these_o addition_n for_o he_o that_o reserve_v the_o general_a power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n do_v a_o fortiori_fw-la reserve_v power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n though_o never_o so_o fundamental_a for_o all_o particular_n be_v include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o particular_n may_v much_o
explanation_n no_o addition_n or_o extension_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o that_o for_o all_o this_o explanation_n the_o oath_n be_v neither_o broad_a nor_o long_o than_o it_o be_v and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n how_o this_o clause_n can_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n as_o treasonable_a when_o it_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a subject_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o say_v it_o and_o albeit_o the_o word_n to_o endeavour_v in_o my_o station_n be_v word_n contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o two_o word_n in_o the_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o another_o very_a good_a and_o loyal_a sense_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n either_o to_o be_v entrust_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o council_n or_o any_o other_o judicature_n or_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o loyalty_n to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o there_o be_v never_o a_o clause_n more_o cautious_o express_v for_o the_o word_n run_v to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o shall_v think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o though_o that_o be_v sufficient_a yet_o the_o clause_n be_v so_o cautious_o conceive_v that_o it_o contain_v another_o restriction_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n so_o that_o except_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v that_o a_o man_n by_o lawful_a mean_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n consistent_a with_o his_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n can_v make_v treasonable_a alteration_n and_o invasion_n upon_o the_o government_n and_o monarchy_n which_o be_v the_o high_a contradiction_n imaginable_a there_o can_v be_v nothing_o against_o the_o panel_n and_o albeit_o the_o clause_n any_o alteration_n might_n without_o the_o restriction_n and_o qualification_n aforesaid_a be_v general_o extend_v yet_o the_o precede_a word_n of_o lawful_a way_n and_o the_o rational_a interpretation_n of_o the_o emission_n of_o word_n especial_o before_o a_o solemn_a judicatory_a leave_v no_o place_n or_o shadow_n to_o doubt_v that_o these_o alteration_n be_v no_o fundamental_a or_o treasonable_a alteration_n but_o such_o as_o the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o constitution_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n and_o circumstance_n do_v constant_o require_v in_o the_o most_o exact_a constitution_n under_o heaven_n and_o the_o clause_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o import_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a necessity_n of_o alteration_n but_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a and_o rational_a prospect_n that_o albeit_o at_o present_a all_o thing_n under_o heaven_n have_v be_v do_v to_o secure_v the_o religion_n and_o government_n yet_o there_o may_v occur_v case_n that_o will_v require_v new_a help_n alteration_n and_o remedy_n and_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o panel_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o alleviate_v or_o take_v off_o word_n true_o treasonable_a or_o have_v a_o ill_a design_n by_o the_o mix_n of_o fair_a and_o safe_a dutiful_a and_o submissive_a expression_n which_o indeed_o be_v protestation_n contrary_a facto_fw-la for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o explanation_n that_o either_o in_o his_o design_n or_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v rational_o and_o natural_o interpret_v can_v infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o the_o pannel_n know_a principle_n and_o know_v practice_n do_v not_o only_o clear_v that_o loyalty_n that_o he_o have_v profess_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o instruct_v by_o unquestionable_a document_n but_o they_o put_v he_o far_o from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o these_o damnable_a principle_n relate_v in_o the_o reply_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o his_o life_n have_v be_v a_o entire_a evidence_n of_o his_o abhorrency_n and_o detestation_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o be_v think_v strange_a why_o that_o shall_v be_v represent_v as_o a_o affront_n or_o disgrace_n to_o the_o government_n that_o the_o parliament_n impose_v a_o test_n which_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o take_v simple_o and_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v defame_v write_v or_o speak_v against_o the_o test_n itself_o or_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o good_a ground_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v be_v simple_o take_v and_o this_o be_v to_o condemn_v he_o for_o want_n of_o sight_n or_o sense_n when_o the_o law_n have_v punish_v no_o man_n for_o not_o take_v the_o test_n but_o only_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v as_o strange_a a_o inference_n that_o because_o the_o panel_n declare_v he_o believe_v the_o parliament_n mean_v no_o contradiction_n and_o will_v take_v the_o test_n in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a that_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o parliament_n impose_v contradiction_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o rational_a induction_n that_o the_o contradiction_n of_o these_o subsumption_n in_o all_o congruity_n of_o language_n and_o sense_n be_v necessary_o true_a and_o therefore_o the_o last_o part_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a be_v a_o consequence_n infer_v upon_o the_o former_a viz._n i_o believe_v the_o parliament_n design_v to_o impose_v no_o contradiction_n ergo_fw-la i_o take_v the_o test_n as_o consistent_a and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o must_v be_v consistent_a if_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o impose_v contradiction_n as_o certain_o they_o have_v not_o and_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o in_o this_o sense_n this_o explanation_n be_v receivable_a it_o be_v propose_v in_o council_n and_o allow_v and_o therefore_o without_o the_o high_a reflection_n it_o can_v now_o be_v quarrel_v sir_n george_n lockhart'_v second_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n duply_v that_o the_o defender_n repeat_v and_o oppones_fw-la his_o former_a defence_n which_o be_v no_o way_n elide_v nor_o satisfy_v by_o the_o reply_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o although_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n advocate_n out_o of_o his_o zeal_n to_o pretend_v and_o argue_v crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n upon_o inference_n and_o consequence_n neither_o consistent_a with_o the_o pannel_n design_n nor_o with_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o dangerous_a foundation_n lay_v for_o the_o security_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o security_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o subject_n than_o that_o crime_n shall_v be_v infer_v but_o from_o clear_a evident_a and_o express_v law_n and_o plain_a palpable_a contravention_n of_o these_o law_n it_o be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o offender_n for_o a_o word_n and_o especial_o for_o expression_n which_o according_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o panel_n viz._n as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o member_n of_o council_n and_o when_o require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n be_v safe_a and_o innocent_a and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o panel_n either_o do_v or_o design_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v or_o do_v import_v the_o crime_n libel_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o oath_n require_v and_o impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o panel_n by_o his_o explication_n do_v evade_v the_o oath_n by_o take_v it_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o own_o loyalty_n whereof_o he_o be_v judge_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pretence_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n be_v not_o at_o all_o endanger_v as_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v though_o the_o panel_n and_o a_o thousand_o more_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o test_n or_o have_v take_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n which_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n it_o be_v competent_a to_o public_a authority_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o panel_n oath_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o do_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a consequence_n infer_v thereupon_o but_o
use_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o company_n of_o another_o nature_n on_o who_o their_o suggestion_n and_o insinuation_n may_v prevail_v but_o it_o be_v a_o violence_n to_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n to_o pretend_v that_o a_o person_n of_o the_o pannel_n quality_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o most_o eminent_a capacity_n and_o devote_v to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o service_n beyond_o the_o strict_a tie_n of_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n by_o the_o transcendent_a favour_n he_o have_v receive_v that_o the_o panel_n in_o those_o circumstance_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n shall_v design_n to_o declaim_v and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la declaim_v against_o and_o defame_v his_o majesty_n government_n to_o suppose_v this_o be_v absolute_o contradictory_n to_o the_o common_a principle_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n and_o common_a topik_n of_o reason_n and_o as_o to_o balmerino_n case_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a be_v humble_o desire_v to_o call_v for_o and_o peruse_v the_o say_a petition_n and_o book_n of_o adjournal_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o defamatory_n libel_n of_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n bear_v express_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o design_v but_o a_o innovation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o subversion_n and_o overturning_a the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o article_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o make_v certain_o of_o itself_o a_o most_o villainous_a and_o execrable_a libel_n contain_v the_o high_a crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perduellion_n and_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o good_a sense_n or_o interpretation_n but_o be_v absolute_o pernicious_a and_o destructive_a so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o pretend_v that_o the_o say_a libel_n do_v contain_v preface_n and_o protestation_n of_o loyalty_n which_o no_o law_n regard_v even_o in_o simplici_fw-la injuria_fw-la &_o maledicto_fw-la though_o commit_v by_o a_o private_a person_n cum_fw-la praefatione_fw-la salvo_fw-la honore_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o which_o be_v certain_o ridiculous_a to_o sustain_v in_o a_o libel_n concern_v crime_n of_o treason_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o though_o other_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n it_o do_v not_o excuse_v the_o earl_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n can_v remit_v crime_n and_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n can_v prejudg_v his_o interest_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o panel_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o neither_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n consist_v of_o person_n of_o eminent_a loyalty_n and_o judgement_n nor_o his_o majesty_n officer_n be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o escape_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o panel_n explication_n do_v in_o the_o least_o import_n the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v as_o beyond_o all_o peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a vindication_n and_o the_o whole_a clause_n thereof_o justify_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v look_v on_o as_o no_o crime_n and_o allow_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o the_o panel_n neither_o do_v nor_o needs_o to_o make_v far_o use_v thereof_o but_o to_o convince_v all_o disinterested_n person_n that_o his_o explication_n can_v import_v no_o crime_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n be_v infer_v from_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o from_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o pannel_n explication_n wherereby_o he_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v up_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o oath_n not_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n which_o be_v a_o indefinite_a proposition_n be_v equipollent_a to_o a_o univetsal_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n coincident_a with_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v rebellious_a in_o its_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o innocent_a clause_n whereby_o beyond_o all_o question_n he_o do_v express_v no_o more_o than_o be_v natural_o import_v in_o the_o oath_n itself_o whether_o express_v or_o not_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o foundation_n to_o import_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o no_o lawyer_n ever_o allow_v except_o where_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n &_o luce_n meridiana_fw-la clariâ—r_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o such_o stretch_v and_o inference_n can_v make_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o pannel_n declaration_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a yet_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la cavillanda_fw-la and_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n he_o may_v endeavour_v any_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o loyal_a or_o rational_a subject_n that_o do_v or_o can_v doubt_v that_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a oath_n if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o sense_n and_o be_v design_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n shall_v bind_v up_o man_n hand_n to_o concur_v for_o its_o advantage_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o privy-councillor_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v satisfy_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o other_o term_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o pretend_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o assertion_n be_v evident_o a_o mistake_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o argument_n be_v altogether_o inconsequential_a for_o that_o league_n and_o covenant_n be_v treasonable_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v a_o combination_n enter_v into_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o be_v treasonable_a in_o the_o gloss_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v impose_v by_o absolute_a violence_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o can_v the_o panel_n be_v in_o the_o least_o suppose_a to_o have_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v so_o often_o take_v the_o declaration_n disow_v and_o renounce_v it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a oath_n and_o concur_v in_o the_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n condemn_v the_o same_o as_o seditious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n have_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n cite_v he_o do_v commento_fw-la eludere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o he_o that_o impose_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o pretence_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o perjury_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v infer_v but_o by_o the_o commission_n or_o omission_n of_o something_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v it_o it_o oblige_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la perjurii_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n not_o of_o the_o taker_n but_o of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o express_v no_o sense_n law_n and_o reason_n presume_v there_o be_v a_o full_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o then_o if_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o take_v he_o that_o take_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o lawyer_n nor_o divine_a popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o party_n in_o express_a term_n do_v public_o &_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n this_o not_o be_v commentum_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o ever_o any_o explication_n or_o sense_n can_v solve_v the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n for_o it_o may_v be_v always_o pretend_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o express_a sense_n wherein_o he_o take_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n from_o another_o sense_n and_o that_o this_o be_v
and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o and_o usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n which_o sense_n and_o explanation_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o advocat_n own_o word_n and_o be_v indeed_o every_o word_n necessary_a to_o infer_v these_o horrible_a crime_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n so_o to_o speak_v with_o all_o the_o modesty_n that_o truth_n will_v allow_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v so_o violent_a false_a and_o absurd_a that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n must_v be_v to_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v allege_v far_o more_o receive_v and_o sustain_v in_o judgement_n by_o man_n profess_v only_a reason_n far_o less_o religion_n but_o three_o if_o neither_o the_o earl_n true_a genuine_a and_o honest_a sense_n nor_o this_o violent_a corrupt_a and_o false_a sense_n will_v satisfy_v let_v we_o try_v what_o transprose_a the_o earl_n explanation_n will_v do_v and_o see_v how_o the_o just_a contrary_n will_v look_v and_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n nor_o be_o i_o at_o all_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v every_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o without_o reconcile_n it_o either_o to_o itself_o or_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o i_o do_v take_v it_o though_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o mean_v thereby_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o never_o either_o in_o my_o station_n or_o in_o any_o lawful_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o wish_n or_o endeavour_v in_o the_o least_o any_o alteration_n though_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o though_o never_o so_o suitable_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o though_o this_o be_v the_o express_a quality_n of_o my_o swear_n yet_o i_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n now_o whether_o this_o contradictory_n conversion_n be_v not_o treason_n or_o high_o criminal_a at_o best_a i_o leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_n and_o to_o make_v both_o sâ—â—es_n of_o a_o contradiction_n that_o be_v both_o the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a of_o the_o same_o proposition_n treason_n be_v beyond_o ordinary_a logik_n escobar_n find_v two_o contrary_a way_n may_v both_o be_v probable_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v hitherto_o adventure_v to_o declare_v two_o contradictory_n proposition_n both_o damnable_a and_o either_o of_o they_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n honour_n and_o fortune_n but_o where_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o will_v it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o the_o understanding_n and_o must_v not_o this_o be_v indeed_o either_o the_o odd_a treason_n or_o strange_a discovery_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o not_o witness_v his_o vindication_n say_v the_o same_o and_o more_o nor_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n witness_v their_o explanation_n nor_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o private_a nor_o at_o first_o in_o council_n nor_o all_o the_o councillor_n when_o together_o at_o the_o council-board_n nor_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o then_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n now_o chancellor_n though_o he_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o hear_v nor_o any_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n witness_v their_o sign_a opinion_n nor_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o bench_n nor_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o know_a person_n either_o in_o scotland_n or_o england_n wonderful_a treason_n one_o day_n see_v by_o none_o another_o day_n see_v by_o so_o many_o a_o stander-by_n hear_v the_o trial_n and_o the_o sentence_n say_v he_o believe_v the_o earl_n word_n be_v by_o popish_a magik_n transsubstantiat_fw-la for_o he_o see_v they_o the_o same_o as_o before_o another_o answer_v that_o he_o very_o think_v it_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v confident_a none_o can_v see_v treason_n in_o the_o word_n that_o will_v not_o when_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n ready_o also_o profess_v his_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o he_o believe_v many_o that_o profess_v both_o believe_v neither_o the_o second_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n contain_v the_o impertinency_n &_o absurdity_n of_o the_o advocat_n arguing_n and_o here_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v any_o solid_a debate_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_v with_o those_o that_o deny_v principle_n so_o as_o little_a with_o those_o who_o heap_v up_o fantastical_a and_o inconsequential_a inference_n without_o all_o shadow_n of_o reason_n if_o a_o stone_n be_v throw_v though_o it_o may_v do_v hurt_v yet_o have_v some_o weight_n it_o may_v be_v throw_v back_o with_o equal_a or_o more_o force_n but_o if_o a_o man_n trig_n up_o a_o feather_n and_o fling_v it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o throw_v it_o back_o and_o the_o more_o strength_n the_o less_o success_n it_o shall_v therefore_o serve_v by_o acursoâ—y_a discourse_n to_o expose_v his_o argument_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n easy_o answer_v then_o understand_v and_o without_o any_o serious_a argue_v which_o they_o can_v bear_v rather_o leave_v he_o to_o be_v wise_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n then_o by_o too_o much_o empty_a talk_n hazard_v to_o be_v like_o he_o he_o allege_v first_o that_o the_o earl_n instead_o of_o take_v the_o test_n in_o its_o plain_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n as_o he_o ought_v do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o act_n that_o enjoin_v it_o which_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a crime_n but_o how_o in_o as_o much_o say_v the_o advocate_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o i_o have_v indeed_o hear_v say_v be_v his_o great_a crime_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v it_o with_o a_o profound_a and_o devout_a ignorance_n as_o some_o of_o our_o most_o inventive_a politician_n boast_v they_o have_v do_v but_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v whereby_o say_v the_o aducat_n he_o insinuat_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v and_o that_o indeed_o he_o can_v not_o have_v not_o thousand_o give_v no_o obedience_n yet_o even_o in_o law_n be_v guiltless_a and_o ought_v not_o that_o to_o please_v his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n that_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n almighty_n and_o be_v all_o any_o mortal_a can_v perform_v but_o the_o earl_n say_v the_o advocate_n go_v on_o that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n whereby_o say_v the_o advocate_n he_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v intend_v to_o impose_v such_o
the_o impugn_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o earl_n may_v appeal_v not_o only_o to_o his_o majesty_n true_a and_o royal_a sense_n but_o to_o the_o most_o scrupulous_a and_o nice_a affecter_n of_o the_o exact_a discern_v beside_o that_o they_o be_v first_o formal_o tender_v in_o council_n for_o their_o approbation_n and_o by_o they_o direct_o allow_v how_o then_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o great_a and_o vile_a of_o crime_n leasing-making_a deprave_a perjury_n and_o treason_n but_o the_o advocate_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n common_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o that_o some_o inference_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o strong_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o must_v therefore_o such_o general_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o phantastik_a application_n of_o every_o wild_a imagination_n to_o the_o confound_a of_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o subvert_v of_o of_o humane_a society_n and_o not_o rather_o be_v still_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n for_o their_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n and_o the_o deduce_v thence_o these_o strong_a and_o natural_a inference_n talk_v of_o of_o which_o good_a sense_n if_o the_o advocate_n do_v but_o allow_v a_o grain_n weight_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inference_n he_o here_o libel_n against_o the_o earl_n must_v infallible_o be_v cast_v and_o by_o all_o rational_a unbiased_a man_n be_v find_v strange_a unnatural_a and_o monstrous_a for_o saint_n r_o 2ly_a pray_v observe_v these_o rational_a and_o sound_a maxim_n he_o sound_v his_o inference_n on_o and_o they_o be_v manifest_o these_o first_o that_o he_o who_o say_v he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v at_o all_o bind_v to_o obey_v 2_o that_o he_o who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o hundred_o of_o exception_n and_o contradiction_n object_v against_o on_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o still_o unanswered_a say_v that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n reproach_n the_o parliament_n 3_o that_o he_o that_o say_v he_o must_v explain_v a_o ambiguous_a oath_n for_o himself_o before_o he_o take_v it_o render_v all_o law_n and_o oath_n useless_a and_o make_v himself_o the_o legislator_n 4_o that_o he_o that_o say_v that_o he_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n swear_v nothing_o 5_o that_o he_o that_o declar_n himself_o not_o tie_v up_o by_o the_o test_n from_o endeavour_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n consistent_a with_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n declare_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o loose_v from_o the_o government_n and_o all_o duty_n to_o it_o and_o free_a to_o make_v any_o and_o all_o alteration_n that_o he_o please_v and_o 6_o that_o he_o that_o take_v the_o test_n with_o a_o explanation_n and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n invad_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o rare_a and_o excellent_a proposition_n i_o there_fw-mi say_v the_o earl_n be_v content_a according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n that_o you_o and_o all_o unbiased_a man_n can_v make_v either_o of_o their_o truth_n or_o of_o my_o ingenuity_n in_o excerp_v they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a without_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v you_o to_o try_v how_o the_o advocat_n reason_v will_v proceed_v in_o other_o case_n and_o what_o brave_a work_n may_v be_v wrought_v by_o so_o useful_a a_o tool_n suppose_v then_o a_o man_n refuse_v the_o test_n simple_o or_o fall_v into_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o nonconformity_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastik_a or_o pay_v not_o the_o king_n custom_n or_o other_o due_n or_o last_o understand_v a_o act_n otherwise_o then_o the_o advocate_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v not_o his_o indictement_n already_o form_v and_o his_o process_n as_o good_a as_o make_v viz._n that_o he_o regard_v not_o the_o law_n that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_o or_o foolish_o enact_v that_o he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thereby_o render_v all_o law_n useless_a and_o so_o reproach_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o impugn_v their_o authority_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o therefore_o be_v guilty_a of_o leasing-making_a deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n and_o of_o treason_n of_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v or_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o he_o be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n forfeiture_n and_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o to_o do_v or_o commit_v the_o like_a hereafter_o and_o if_o there_o be_v find_v a_o convenient_a judge_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v undoubted_o lose_v but_o sir_n have_v draw_v this_o parallel_n rather_o to_o retrieve_v the_o earl_n case_n then_o to_o make_v it_o a_o precedent_n which_o i_o hope_v it_o shall_v never_o be_v and_o choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v the_o advocate_n then_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o folly_n i_o forbear_v to_o urge_v it_o further_o these_o thing_n consider_v must_v it_o not_o appear_v strange_a beyond_o expression_n how_o the_o earl_n explanation_n such_o as_o it_o be_v do_v fall_v under_o such_o enormous_a and_o grievous_a misconstruction_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o council_n allowance_n and_o approbation_n which_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o next_o head_n suppose_v the_o earl_n or_o any_o other_o person_n call_v before_o the_o council_n and_o there_o require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n have_v in_o all_o due_a humility_n say_v either_o that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o take_v it_o or_o at_o least_o not_o without_o a_o explanation_n because_o the_o test_n do_v contain_v such_o thing_n as_o not_o only_o he_o but_o many_o other_o and_o those_o the_o best_a of_o the_o loyal_a and_o orthodox_n clergy_n do_v apprehend_v to_o be_v contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n and_o thereupon_o have_v propon_v one_o or_o two_o such_o as_o the_o paper_n above_o set_v down_o do_v plain_o enough_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o explanation_n rather_o evade_v then_o answer_n will_v it_o not_o be_v hard_a beyond_o all_o the_o measure_n of_o equity_n and_o charity_n to_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o design_a reflection_n far_o more_o a_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a slander_n and_o the_o black_a treason_n we_o see_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o absolute_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o test_n but_o only_o propose_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v entrust_v in_o the_o government_n with_o the_o ordinary_a certification_n either_o of_o lose_v or_o hold_v their_o trust_n at_o their_o option_n we_o know_v also_o that_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v far_o more_o suitable_a both_o to_o our_o christian_n liberty_n and_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o a_o christian_n magistrate_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o our_o conscientious_a noncompliance_a with_o meekness_n and_o fear_v then_o by_o a_o mute_a compearance_n to_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o stubborn_a obstinacy_n and_o last_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o may_v safe_o be_v affirm_v without_o the_o least_o reproach_n that_o parliament_n be_v not_o infallible_a as_o witness_v the_o frequent_a change_n and_o abrogation_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o their_o alter_n of_o oath_n impose_v by_o themselves_o and_o even_o of_o this_o oath_n after_o it_o be_v present_v which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o for_o alter_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v do_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n appear_v before_o a_o christian_n council_n and_o there_o declare_v in_o term_n at_o the_o worst_a a_o little_a obscure_a because_o too_o tender_a &_o modest_a his_o scruple_n at_o a_o oath_n present_v to_o he_o either_o to_o be_v free_o take_v or_o refuse_v shall_v fall_v under_o any_o censure_n if_o the_o earl_n have_v in_o this_o occasion_n say_v he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o test._n unless_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o first_o to_o explain_v himself_o as_o to_o some_o contradiction_n &_o inconsistency_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v in_o it_o though_o he_o have_v say_v far_o more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o controvert_v explanation_n yet_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o but_o what_o christian_n liberty_n have_v often_o free_o allow_v and_o christian_n charity_n will_v ready_o construe_v
ambiguous_a and_o needs_o to_o be_v explain_v and_o the_o earl_n may_v confident_o aver_v that_o of_o all_o the_o explanation_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v even_o the_o council_n not_o except_v his_o be_v the_o mostsafe_v sound_n and_o least_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o parliament_n true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o yet_o when_o all_o other_o escape_n he_o alone_o must_v be_v seize_v and_o for_o a_o thing_n so_o open_o innocent_a clear_o justifiable_a and_o undeniable_o allow_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o worst_a of_o crime_n even_o leasing-making_a leasing-telling_a deprave_v of_o law_n and_o treason_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n god_n almighty_a see_v and_o to_o he_o the_o judgement_n yet_o belong_v and_o thus_o i_o leave_v this_o dscourse_n shut_v it_o up_o with_o the_o case_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n plain_o parallel_v to_o the_o earl_n to_o show_v how_o much_o he_o be_v more_o favourable_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o king_n and_o government_n in_o those_o day_n than_o the_o earl_n now_o be_v though_o he_o live_v under_o a_o much_o more_o merciful_a and_o just_a prince_n than_o that_o worthy_a prelate_n do_v for_o cranmer_n be_v call_v and_o promote_v by_o henry_n viii_o of_o england_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o find_v a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o which_o in_o his_o apprehension_n will_v bind_v he_o up_o from_o what_o he_o account_v his_o duty_n he_o altogether_o decline_v the_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n unless_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n with_o such_o a_o explanation_n as_o he_o himself_o propose_v for_o salve_v of_o his_o conscience_n and_o though_o this_o oath_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o statut_fw-la and_o solemn_a oath_n that_o all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o that_o see_v and_o all_o the_o miter_v clergy_n in_o england_n have_v swear_v yet_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v it_o as_o you_o see_v in_o fuller_n church_n hist_o of_o britain_n lib_n 5_o p._n 185_o and_o 186_o with_o this_o formal_a protestation_n in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la amen_o coramvobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la erit_fw-la meae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la aut_fw-la intentionis_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la veljuramenta_fw-la qualitereunque_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la posita_fw-la sonare_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la i_o obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ratione_fw-la â—orundum_fw-la post_fw-la hac_fw-la dicendum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aut_fw-la attentandum_fw-la quod_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la esse_fw-la videbitur_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la dei_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la illustrissimum_fw-la regem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la legesve_fw-la aut_fw-la praerogativas_fw-la esusdem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendo_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la veljuramentâ—_n quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o obligare_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la libere_fw-la loqui_fw-la consulere_fw-la aut_fw-la consentire_fw-la valeam_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulâ—s_fw-la reformationem_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n gubernationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o praerogativam_fw-la coronae_fw-la ejusdâ—m_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vel_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la earundem_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la &_o eâ—_n ubique_fw-la exequi_fw-la &_o reformare_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n reformanda_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la et_fw-la secundum_fw-la hanc_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la neque_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la dictum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la i_o praestiturum_fw-la protestor_fw-la &_o profiteor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n before_o you_o etc._n etc._n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v my_o will_n or_o meaning_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n or_o oath_n and_o however_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o shall_v seem_v to_o sound_v or_o signify_v to_o bind_v up_o myself_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o to_o say_v do_v or_o endeavour_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v real_o be_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o against_o our_o most_o illustrious_a king_n of_o england_n or_o against_o his_o law_n and_o prerogative_n and_o that_o i_o mean_v not_o by_o this_o my_o oath_n or_o oath_n any_o way_n to_o bind_v up_o myself_o from_o speak_v consult_v and_o consent_v free_o in_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n in_o any_o sort_n concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o or_o their_o advantage_n and_o from_o execute_v and_o reform_v such_o thing_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v need_n to_o be_v reform_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o this_o explanaton_n and_o sense_n and_o not_o otherwise_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n do_v i_o protest_v and_o profess_v that_o i_o be_o to_o take_v and_o perform_v this_o oath_n nor_o do_v that_o excellent_a person_n say_v mr_n fuller_n smother_v this_o private_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o public_o interpose_v it_o three_o several_a time_n once_o in_o the_o charterhouse_n before_o authentik_a witness_n again_o upon_o his_o bend_a knee_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o view_n and_o hear_n of_o many_o people_n and_o bishop_n behold_v he_o when_o he_o be_v consecrate_v and_o the_o three_o time_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o pall_n in_o the_o same_o place_n now_o will_v it_o not_o be_v very_o strange_a if_o the_o like_a liberty_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o â—arl_n under_o his_o majesty_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o test_n which_o henry_n the_o viii_o a_o prince_n that_o stand_v as_o much_o on_o his_o prerogative_n as_o ever_o any_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o this_o thomas_n cranmer_n who_o as_o another_o historian_n observe_v act_v fair_o and_o aboveboard_n but_o there_o want_v then_o the_o high_a and_o excellent_a design_n of_o the_o great_a minister_n the_o rare_a fidelity_n of_o councillor_n sound_a religion_n and_o tender_a piety_n of_o bishop_n solid_a law_n and_o learning_n of_o advocate_n incorruptible_a integrity_n of_o judge_n and_o upright_a honesty_n of_o assizer_n that_o now_o we_o have_v to_o get_v archbishop_n cranmer_n accuse_v and_o condemn_v for_o leasing-making_a deprave_a law_n perjury_n and_o treason_n to_o which_o accusation_n his_o explanation_n be_v certain_o no_o less_o obnoxious_a than_o the_o earl_n but_o i_o hasten_v to_o the_o four_o and_o last_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n viz_o the_o remove_n certain_a groundless_a pretence_n allege_v by_o the_o advocate_n for_o aggravate_v the_o earl_n offence_n asi_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o peer_n and_o member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v have_v know_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o scruple_n of_o the_o clergy_n nor_o the_o council_n proclamation_n design_v for_o mere_a ignorant_n can_v any_o way_n excuse_v the_o earl_n for_o offer_v such_o a_o explanation_n but_o first_o the_o advocate_n may_v have_v remember_v that_o in_o another_o passage_n he_o tax_v the_o earl_n as_o have_v debate_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o test_n whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o gather_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o test_n a_o dissenter_n this_o quality_n do_v rather_o justify_v than_o aggravat_fw-la the_o earl_n scruple_v 2_o if_o the_o proclamation_n be_v design_v for_o the_o mere_a ignorant_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o advocate_n call_v they_o who_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o parliament_n a_o explanation_n be_v far_o more_o necessary_a for_o the_o earl_n who_o know_v so_o little_a of_o what_o the_o advocate_n allege_v to_o have_v pass_v in_o parliament_n viz._n that_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o of_o necessity_n as_o i_o think_v he_o must_v know_v the_o contrary_a in_o as_o much_o as_o first_o this_o be_v obvious_a from_o the_o express_a tenor_n of_o the_o test_n which_o bind_v to_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o also_o to_o adhere_v thereto_o and_o never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n contrary_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n &_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o to_o common_a sense_n appear_v as_o plain_a and_o evident_a as_o can_v be_v contrive_v or_o desire_v but_o 2_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v express_o endeavour_v and_o carry_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o test_n and_o oath_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v design_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o by_o a_o act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v prepare_v in_o the_o article_n but_o afterward_o throw_v out_o when_o this_o act_n for_o the_o test_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n some_o day_n after_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o other_o the_o
confession_n be_v design_o leave_v out_o of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v again_o debate_v that_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n without_o condescend_v on_o a_o standard_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v of_o new_a add_v and_o after_o the_o affirmative_a clause_n for_o own_v it_o and_o adhere_v to_o it_o be_v insert_v upon_o a_o new_a motion_n the_o negative_a never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n contrary_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v also_o subjoin_v but_o not_o without_o a_o new_a debate_n and_o opposition_n make_v against_o the_o word_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n until_o at_o length_n he_o also_o yield_v all_o which_o it_o be_v hope_v be_v do_v for_o some_o purpose_n and_o if_o at_o that_o time_n any_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v judge_v most_o ridiculous_a for_o it_o be_v by_o that_o addition_n conclude_v by_o all_o that_o the_o confession_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o further_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n his_o vindication_n that_o when_o he_o write_v it_o he_o believe_v the_o confession_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o for_o he_o take_v pain_n to_o justify_v it_o though_o calumnious_o enough_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v hasty_o compile_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o four_o day_n by_o some_o baron_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o our_o reformation_n where_o by_o the_o by_o you_o see_v that_o he_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o what_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o test_n refer_v express_o bear_v viz._n that_o that_o second_o ratification_n 1567._o which_o we_o only_o have_v record_v be_v no_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n after_o this_o confession_n be_v first_o exhibit_v and_o approven_v anno_fw-la 1560._o but_o moreover_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n who_o refuse_v the_o covenant_n be_v yet_o willing_a not_o only_o to_o subscribe_v but_o to_o swear_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o again_o to_o answer_v the_o bishop_n critik_a of_o four_o day_n be_v more_o than_o 70._o year_n after_o it_o be_v universal_o receive_v it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o bishop_n find_v himself_o straighten_a how_o to_o answer_v objection_n he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o new_a gloss_n i_o shall_v not_o call_v it_o of_o orelans_n whereby_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v make_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o only_a as_o far_o as_o every_o man_n please_v to_o interpret_v &_o as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o any_o new_a principle_n of_o state_n but_o the_o parliament_n certain_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v ironical_o do_v intend_v by_o this_o test_n to_o swear_v &_o assert_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o say_a confession_n of_o faith_n whatever_o may_v be_v now_o pretend_v the_o earl_n can_v not_o also_o but_o very_o well_o remember_v what_o his_o highness_n have_v say_v to_o himself_o about_o the_o insert_v of_o the_o confession_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o advocate_n if_o ingenuous_a know_v all_o this_o for_o the_o thing_n be_v at_o that_o time_n mater_fw-la of_o common_a talk_n and_o indeed_o till_o paper_n object_v contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n betwixt_o the_o confession_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o test_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o numerous_a which_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n leave_v to_o answer_v they_o but_o by_o allege_v that_o in_o the_o test_n man_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o article_n and_o proposition_n of_o the_o confession_n but_o only_o to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n therein_o contain_v this_o point_n be_v never_o doubt_v and_o whether_o this_o answer_n be_v true_a and_o a_o solid_a vindication_n consonant_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o test_n or_o a_o circulate_v evasion_n enervate_v all_o its_o force_n let_v other_o judge_n but_o the_o advocate_n say_v when_o it_o be_v move_v in_o parliament_n to_o read_v the_o confession_n it_o be_v wave_v most_o true_a &_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v notour_n they_o know_v it_o and_o it_o be_v already_o insert_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o read_n of_o it_o will_v have_v spend_v more_o time_n than_o be_v allow_v on_o examine_v the_o whole_a test._n it_o be_v likewise_o late_o after_o a_o long_a sederunt_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o act_n pass_v that_o night_n &_o so_o it_o go_v on_o but_o it_o be_v likewise_o move_v to_o read_v the_o covenant_n see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v disclaim_v and_o this_o be_v flat_o refuse_v and_o will_v the_o advocate_n thence_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o test_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o abjure_v albeit_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o many_o in_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n have_v never_o read_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o to_o follow_v the_o advocat_n excursion_n and_o answer_v they_o more_o particular_o the_o motion_n for_o read_v the_o confession_n be_v make_v on_o this_o very_a occasion_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o test_n and_o swear_v to_o conclude_v enough_o against_o he_o for_o no_o body_n can_v be_v so_o effront_v as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v use_v in_o parliament_n as_o a_o argument_n not_o to_o read_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o but_o though_o it_o cost_v a_o debate_n it_o be_v plain_o agree_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o and_o therefore_o insert_v 2_o can_v any_o man_n doubt_v the_o confession_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o when_o it_o be_v notour_n that_o severall_n who_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o office_n they_o enjoy_v be_v call_v to_o swear_v the_o test_n pretend_v with_o reason_n tenderness_n of_o a_o oath_n do_v before_o swear_v make_v a_o fashion_n at_o least_o of_o read_v and_o study_v the_o confession_n to_o satisfy_v themselves_o how_o far_o they_o may_v swear_v it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o hundred_o i_o can_v attest_v themselves_o last_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o in_o the_o end_n of_o october_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n do_v quarrel_v saint_n r_o george_n lockhart_n for_o cause_v the_o confession_n to_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o test_n &_o he_o answer_v that_o without_o it_o a_o turk_n may_v sign_v the_o test_n it_o be_v not_o then_o pretend_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o confession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o and_o therefore_o he_o at_o that_o time_n have_v no_o reply_n but_o this_o be_v a_o debate_n i_o confess_v not_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o my_o present_a task_n only_o thereby_o you_o may_v see_v ground_n enough_o for_o the_o earl_n to_o believe_v the_o confession_n be_v swear_v to_o and_o all_o that_o do_v swear_v before_o the_o council_n explanation_n have_v swear_v in_o that_o sense_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v all_o except_o the_o clergy_n be_v by_o the_o council_n act_n still_o bind_v to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a the_o earl_n may_v be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o see_v that_o many_o of_o the_o contradiction_n be_v allege_v to_o arise_v hence_o and_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o dissenter_n it_o be_v yet_o less_o strange_a that_o the_o earl_n do_v scruple_n nor_o be_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o his_o modest_a explanation_n shall_v have_v a_o most_o benign_a acceptance_n the_o second_o pretence_n of_o aggravation_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o the_o earl_n his_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n fall_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o father_n but_o also_o pardon_v he_o the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a and_o misconstrue_v whereof_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o parliament_n 1662._o and_o raise_v he_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicatory_n all_o which_o the_o earl_n as_o he_o have_v ever_o do_v still_o most_o thankful_o acknowledge_v but_o see_v the_o advocate_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o majesty_n favour_n and_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v now_o remember_v with_o a_o manifest_a design_n to_o raise_v dust_n and_o blind_a stranger_n and_o to_o add_v a_o very_a ill_a thing_n ingratitude_n to_o the_o heap_n of_o groundless_a calumny_n cast_v upon_o he_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o answer_n a_o little_a more_o particular_o and_o refute_v this_o new_a tout_o as_o the_o scot_n proverb_n be_v in_o a_o old_a horn_n this_o old_a leasing-making_a be_v then_o now_o bring_v in_o serious_o after_o it_o have_v be_v treat_v in_o ridicule_n for_o 18_o year_n by_o the_o very_a actor_n who_o do_v never_o pretend_v
sentence_n be_v constant_o require_v which_o induce_v some_o to_o think_v that_o at_o least_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v be_v lawful_o cite_v to_o hear_v sentence_n before_o it_o can_v be_v pronounce_v but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o course_n as_o confess_v a_o difficulty_n and_o occasion_v too_o long_o a_o delay_n be_v therefore_o not_o make_v use_n of_o however_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v the_o general_n opinion_n that_o see_v the_o denounce_v the_o earl_n fugitive_n will_v have_v wrought_v much_o more_o in_o law_n then_o all_o that_o be_v common_o say_v at_o first_o to_o be_v design_v against_o he_o and_o that_o his_o case_n do_v appear_v every_o way_n so_o favourable_a that_o impartial_a man_n still_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v at_o all_o question_v it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v sist_v the_o process_n with_o his_o escape_n and_o take_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n without_o make_v any_o more_o stretch_v but_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o when_o the_o friday_n come_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a without_o any_o respect_n or_o answer_v give_v to_o the_o petition_n abovementioned_a give_v in_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o court_n for_o a_o stop_n pronounce_v sentence_n first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o cause_v publish_v the_o same_o with_o all_o solemnity_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n that_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v guilty_a &_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a &_o leasing-â—elling_a for_o which_o he_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n out_o of_o which_o heâ—es_v â—es_z now_o since_o the_o say_a verdict_n make_v his_o escape_n therefore_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a decern_v and_o adjudge_v the_o say_a archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o be_v execute_v to_o the_o death_n demain_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o to_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o other_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o his_o name_n memory_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v extinct_a and_o his_o arm_n to_o be_v rive_v forth_o and_o delete_a out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o arm_n swa_o that_o his_o posterity_n may_v never_o have_v place_n nor_o be_v able_a hereafter_o to_o bruick_a or_o joyse_v any_o honour_n office_n title_n or_o dignity_n within_o this_o realm_n in_o time_n come_v and_o to_o have_v for_o fault_v â—mitted_v and_o tint_v all_o and_o sundry_a his_o land_n tenement_n annua-rent_n office_n title_n dignity_n tack_n steeding_n room_n possessiones_fw-la good_n and_o gear_n what_o suâ—ever_o pertain_v to_o he_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o remain_v perpetual_o with_o his_o highness_n in_o property_n which_o be_v pronounce_v for_o doom_n 23_o december_n 1681._o after_o the_o read_n and_o publish_v whereof_o the_o earl_n coat_n of_o arm_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o tear_v and_o ranverse_v both_o in_o the_o court_n and_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n albeit_o some_o thought_n that_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o part_n of_o the_o execution_n which_o his_o majesty_n letter_n discharge_v than_o a_o necessary_a solemnity_n in_o the_o publication_n and_o the_o advocate_n himself_o say_v p_o 61._o of_o his_o print_a criminal_n that_o it_o shall_v only_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o perduellion_n but_o not_o in_o other_o treason_n the_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o earl_n escape_n with_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a narrative_a the_o earl_n escape_n be_v at_o first_o a_o great_a surprise_n both_o to_o his_o friend_n and_o unfriend_n for_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o his_o process_n in_o the_o beginning_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o less_o concern_v more_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o pageantry_n than_o any_o reality_n and_o even_o by_o the_o more_o concern_v be_v account_v but_o a_o politik_a design_n to_o take_v away_o his_o office_n and_o lessen_v his_o power_n and_o interest_n so_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o his_o friend_n fear_v any_o great_a hazard_n noâ—_n do_v most_o of_o his_o unfriend_n imagine_v they_o to_o be_v more_o apprehensive_a whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o upon_o report_n of_o his_o escape_n many_o and_o some_o of_o his_o wellwisher_n think_v he_o have_v too_o light_o abandon_v a_o fair_a estate_n and_o the_o probable_a expectation_n he_o may_v have_v have_v of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n as_o also_o some_o that_o be_v judge_v his_o great_a adversary_n do_v appear_v very_o angry_a as_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v take_v that_o course_n on_o purpose_n to_o load_v they_o with_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o a_o design_n against_o his_o life_n and_o true_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v not_o only_o hard_a and_o uneasy_a for_o other_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n quality_n and_o character_n shall_v upon_o so_o slend_a a_o pretence_n be_v destroy_v both_o as_o to_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o also_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v slow_a enough_o to_o receive_v the_o impression_n necessary_a to_o ripen_v his_o resolution_n and_o that_o if_o a_o few_o accident_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o happen_v a_o little_a before_o his_o escape_n have_v not_o as_o it_o be_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o bring_v back_o and_o present_v to_o he_o several_a thing_n past_a in_o a_o new_a light_n and_o so_o make_v all_o to_o operate_v to_o his_o final_a determination_n he_o have_v stay_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a understand_v you_o may_v here_o consider_v the_o several_a particular_n that_o together_o with_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v since_o tell_v some_o frine_n apparent_o occur_v to_o he_o in_o these_o his_o second_o thought_n in_o their_o follow_a order_n and_o first_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o narrative_a what_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o earl_n his_o decline_a in_o his_o highness_n favour_n you_o may_v also_o remember_v that_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o debate_v against_o the_o act_n enjoin_v the_o test_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o person_n that_o speak_v against_o except_v the_o king_n brother_n and_o son_n from_o the_o oath_n then_o intend_v for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o compliment_v with_o a_o privilege_n where_o all_o possible_a caution_n appear_v rather_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o this_o a_o reverend_a bishop_n tell_v the_o earl_n afterward_o have_v downright_o fire_v the_o kilâ—_n what_o thereafter_o happen_v in_o parliament_n and_o how_o the_o earl_n be_v alwise_o ready_a to_o have_v lay_v all_o his_o office_n at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n and_o how_o he_o be_v content_a in_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v a_o refuser_n of_o the_o test_n and_o thereby_o incur_v a_o entire_a deprivation_n of_o all_o public_a trust_n be_v above_o full_o declare_v and_o only_o here_o remember_v to_o show_v what_o reason_n the_o earl_n have_v from_o his_o first_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o end_n of_o october_n to_o think_v that_o something_o else_o be_v intend_v against_o he_o then_o the_o simple_a divest_v he_o of_o his_o employment_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o assurance_n of_o his_o innocence_n that_o when_o order_v by_o the_o council_n to_o enter_v his_o person_n in_o prison_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n he_o enter_v free_o in_o a_o hakney_n coach_n without_o either_o hesitation_n or_o noise_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v 2_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o earl_n commitment_n the_o council_n meet_v and_o write_v as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o their_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n above_o set_v down_o num._n 22._o wherein_o they_o express_o charge_v he_o with_o reproach_v and_o deprave_v but_o yet_o neither_o with_o perjury_n noâ—_n treason_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o highness_n wherein_o he_o do_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v his_o offence_n in_o term_n that_o it_o be_v say_v at_o first_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n but_o yet_o the_o only_a return_n the_o earl_n have_v be_v a_o criminal_a summons_n contain_v a_o indictment_n and_o that_o before_o any_o answer_n be_v come_v from_o hiâ—_n majesty_n and_o then_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o majesty_n answer_n come_v there_o be_v a_o new_a summons_n send_v he_o with_o a_o new_a indictment_n add_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n to_o these_o of_o reproach_v and_o deprave_v which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o libel_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v above_o whereby_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o
explanation_n at_o or_o before_o his_o take_z of_o the_o test_n which_o emit_v as_o it_o plain_o differ_v from_o the_o point_n of_o acceptance_n so_o be_v the_o prove_v of_o it_o just_o neglect_v by_o the_o earl_n because_o the_o emission_n notour_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o perjury_n ridiculous_a as_o you_o have_v it_o more_o full_o in_o the_o narrative_a but_o these_o thing_n our_o author_n wilful_o mistake_v that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o abuse_v stranger_n as_o for_o what_o our_o author_n here_o add_v that_o the_o earl_n explanation_n make_v the_o oath_n no_o oath_n and_o the_o test_n no_o test_n and_o will_v have_v evacuate_v the_o whole_a act_n as_o he_o say_v he_o will_v prove_v shall_v be_v notice_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o proof_n only_o where_o he_o say_v the_o great_a fanatik_n in_o scotland_n own_v they_o will_v take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o earl_n sense_n without_o prejudice_n to_o their_o principle_n it_o be_v a_o groundless_a assertion_n and_o by_o all_o of_o they_o utter_o deny_v he_o say_v the_o mist_n put_v a_o strange_a abuse_n upon_o the_o world_n as_o if_o the_o scruple_n that_o he_o set_v down_o be_v only_o the_o scruple_n of_o the_o conform_a clergy_n whereas_o many_o paper_n bear_v that_o title_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o but_o see_v the_o paper_n that_o the_o mist_n set_v down_o be_v certain_o emit_v by_o one_o of_o the_o conform_a clergy_n and_o do_v full_o homologat_v with_o the_o rest_v above-insert_a in_o the_o narrative_a which_o without_o doubt_n be_v all_o of_o their_o fabrik_v the_o pretend_a abuse_n be_v altogether_o groundless_a but_o now_o our_o author_n come_v to_o make_v good_a the_o earl_n indictment_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o though_o here_o we_o find_v nothing_o new_a or_o repeat_v with_o any_o advantage_n and_o though_o all_o be_v already_o full_o answer_v in_o the_o narrative_a yet_o lest_o he_o complain_v of_o neglect_n i_o shall_v run_v over_o what_o he_o allege_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v and_o have_v set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o the_o earl_n explanation_n the_o first_o crime_n say_v he_o charge_v upon_o the_o earl_n from_o this_o paper_n be_v that_o albeit_o it_o be_v statut_fw-la that_o no_o man_n interpret_v the_o king_n statute_n otherways_o then_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o effect_n they_o be_v make_v for_o and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n do_v appoint_v the_o test_n to_o be_v take_v for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n prerogative_n without_o any_o evasion_n yet_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o the_o earl_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v not_o only_o evacuate_v his_o own_o take_n but_o learn_v other_o how_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o evacuate_v all_o act_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o can_v be_v make_v but_o see_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o crime_n statute_n be_v certain_o design_v for_o beacon_n landmark_n and_o the_o most_o clear_a distinctive_a direction_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v as_o well_o to_o hinder_v man_n from_o transgress_v as_o to_o guard_v they_o against_o the_o pain_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o most_o obvious_a signification_n that_o the_o word_n do_v bear_v be_v it_o not_o a_o odd_a stretch_n for_o our_o author_n to_o think_v that_o a_o man_n take_v of_o a_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o a_o statut_fw-la in_o any_o sense_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a pertinent_a or_o impertinent_a if_o simple_o offer_v by_o he_o for_o expede_v of_o his_o own_o conscience_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o interpret_n or_o misinterpret_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o oftentimes_o happen_v to_o be_v but_o to_o clear_v when_o the_o oath_n be_v confess_o ambiguous_a thus_o as_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n in_o hand_n viz._n that_o all_o man_n therein_o comprehend_v shall_v take_v the_o test_n in_o manner_n and_o under_o the_o certification_n therein_o contain_v the_o earl_n never_o have_v the_o least_o hesitation_n about_o it_o all_o his_o difficulty_n be_v to_o clear_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o ambiguity_n acknowledge_v even_o by_o the_o council_n to_o be_v in_o the_o test_n though_o not_o in_o the_o act_n and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o refer_v explicit_o to_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o design_n as_o it_o stand_v express_v in_o the_o act_n without_o ranverse_v either_o the_o word_n of_o the_o test_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n as_o a_o other_o approven_v explication_n do_v how_o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o for_o this_o he_o shall_v be_v think_v concern_v in_o this_o statute_n as_o a_o misinterpreter_n and_o be_v it_o not_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n very_o evident_a that_o both_o the_o advocate_n and_o our_o author_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o wrest_v this_o statute_n which_o seem_v principal_o to_o have_v be_v make_v against_o the_o misinterpreting_a and_o wrest_v of_o law_n in_o judgement_n to_o so_o remote_a and_o extraneous_a a_o case_n be_v themselves_o the_o only_a misinterpreter_n and_o transgressor_n but_o wave_v the_o connexion_n let_v we_o hear_v how_o our_o author_n prove_v the_o subsumption_n viz._n that_o the_o earl_n do_v take_v the_o test_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v evacuate_v his_o own_o and_o teach_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o evacuate_v all_o other_o act_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o to_o repeat_v as_o little_a as_o possible_a he_o say_v that_o the_o design_n of_o law_n and_o oath_n be_v to_o procure_v a_o certainty_n of_o obedience_n and_o performance_n but_o the_o earl_n qualify_a oath_n evert_v this_o design_n wonderful_a the_o test_n be_v in_o itself_o grant_v to_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o reach_v not_o this_o design_n the_o earl_n that_o he_o may_v deal_v more_o clear_o with_o god_n and_o the_o government_n declare_v explicit_o a_o plain_a and_o certain_a sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o council_n who_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v reject_v it_o if_o not_o satisfie_v do_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o hereupon_o he_o be_v immediate_o by_o they_o stage_v as_o a_o everter_n depraver_n and_o traitor_n and_o wherefore_o because_o forsooth_o the_o earl_n promise_v only_o to_o obey_v the_o act_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v a_o most_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a pretence_n and_o tell_v we_o not_o in_o what_o he_o will_v obey_v which_o albeit_o no_o crime_n though_o true_a be_v yet_o a_o great_a falsehood_n for_o the_o earl_n immediate_o subjoin_v a_o very_a certain_a and_o congruous_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n all_o the_o obedience_n here_o in_o controversy_n 2_o because_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o and_o reconcile_v it_o as_o it_o be_v gewine_a etc._n etc._n which_o add_v our_o author_n imply_v that_o it_o have_v no_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n but_o though_o the_o council_n do_v explain_v this_o oath_n and_o in_o so_o far_o grant_v that_o it_o have_v no_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n for_o what_o be_v already_o plain_a without_o doubt_n need_v no_o explanation_n yet_o the_o earl_n go_v not_o so_o far_o but_o all_o he_o mean_v be_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o test_n he_o can_v only_o clear_v it_o for_o himself_o which_o also_o he_o do_v most_o safe_o and_o sound_o in_o refer_v to_o its_o self-consistency_n and_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o scope_n the_o best_a rule_n of_o interpretation_n 3_o because_o the_o parliament_n design_v the_o test_n as_o a_o security_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o say_v our_o author_n the_o earl_n by_o say_v he_o do_v only_o take_v it_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n imply_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o consistent_a but_o 1._o implication_n which_o may_v be_v so_o easy_o strain_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v find_v to_o be_v as_o the_o fool_n think_v be_v terrible_a ground_n of_o crime_n 2_o if_o the_o parliament_n design_v the_o test_n as_o a_o security_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o earl_n do_v take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n what_o can_v be_v more_o agreeable_a and_o 3_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o earl_n word_n nor_o intention_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v frame_v a_o test_n in_o some_o thing_n not_o consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o his_o word_n be_v and_o be_v that_o however_o many_o do_v allege_v both_o yet_o he_o take_v it_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a which_o he_o be_v sure_a as_o our_o author_n say_v be_v the_o parliament_n purpose_n 4_o because_o the_o design_n of_o this_o
oath_n be_v to_o preclude_v the_o taker_n from_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o the_o earl_n say_v our_o author_n by_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o not_o to_o stay_v you_o here_o with_o what_o you_o have_v so_o full_o clear_v in_o the_o narrative_a dare_v any_o man_n even_o our_o author_n not_o except_v say_v that_o he_o who_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n word_n eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o certain_o to_o assert_v this_o as_o our_o author_n here_o do_v be_v not_o only_o to_o deny_v common_a sense_n but_o desperate_o to_o affirm_v that_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o lawful_a thing_n advantageous_a to_o church_n and_o state_n and_o agreeable_a both_o to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n the_o most_o traitorous_a and_o irreligious_a position_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o which_o one_o day_n or_o other_o our_o author_n may_v be_v more_o straighten_a to_o answer_v then_o at_o present_a he_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o gross_a absurdity_n now_o whether_o by_o all_o these_o fine_a remark_n our_o author_n have_v conclude_v as_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o earl_n hes_z interpret_v his_o oath_n otherwise_o than_o it_o bear_v although_o this_o be_v also_o a_o wide_a and_o weak_a impertinency_n as_o to_o the_o infer_v of_o any_o crime_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n but._n 2_o say_v our_o author_n if_o the_o earl_n gloss_v be_v allowable_a then_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o propose_v doubt_n in_o parliament_n but_o oath_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v form_v at_o the_o taker_n pleasure_n but._n 1._o be_v not_o this_o consequence_n far_o more_o clear_o deducible_a from_o the_o council_n emit_v their_o explanation_n 2_o what_o sense_n or_o nonsense_n can_v induce_v our_o author_n to_o dream_v that_o because_o inadvertency_n may_v necessary_o occasion_n explication_n therefore_o man_n shall_v be_v still_o inadvertent_n our_o author_n desire_v to_o know_v from_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n if_o the_o earl_n will_v have_v obtain_v from_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o test_n that_o everyman_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o the_o earl_n other_o qualification_n and_o if_o i_o in_o this_o contest_v may_v pretend_v to_o this_o quality_n i_o will_v answer_v he_o roundly_o that_o albeit_o i_o think_v hardly_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v make_v a_o proposition_n in_o their_o term_n to_o that_o sovereign_a court_n that_o have_v full_a power_n to_o change_v the_o test_n at_o their_o pleasure_n yet_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o have_v any_o man_n suggest_v the_o half_a of_o the_o objection_n that_o have_v since_o be_v start_v against_o it_o they_o will_v very_o ready_o have_v endeavour_v to_o obviate_v all_o reasonable_a exception_n of_o inconsistency_n though_o neither_o by_o our_o author_n be_v wise_a expedient_a nor_o yet_o by_o reser_v they_o to_o the_o council_n just_a and_o accurate_a explanation_n and_o for_o the_o other_o qualification_n in_o the_o earl_n word_n i_o be_o most_o assure_v and_o have_v his_o highness_n for_o my_o voucher_n that_o have_v the_o parliament_n be_v ask_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o test_n do_v bind_v up_o a_o man_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o in_o his_o station_n &_o c_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v not_o and_o that_o therefore_o though_o they_o may_v have_v judge_v the_o reservation_n not_o necessary_a yet_o for_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o conscience_n they_o will_v never_o have_v stick_v to_o allow_v any_o honest_a man_n in_o swear_v to_o express_v it_o or_o not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n 3_o our_o author_n ask_v if_o a_o man_n shall_v by_o oath_n oblige_v himself_o simple_o to_o make_v i_o a_o right_n to_o land_n can_v this_o sense_n be_v consistent_a with_o it_o i_o will_v make_v it_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v or_o will_v a_o right_a so_o qualify_v satisfy_v the_o obligation_n but_o if_o i_o be_v to_o oblige_v a_o man_n simple_o by_o his_o oath_n to_o make_v i_o a_o right_n and_o he_o shall_v answer_v i_o will_v do_v all_o i_o can_v to_o satisfy_v you_o and_o then_o tell_v i_o distinct_o what_o he_o will_v sweat_v to_o do_v and_o what_o not_o which_o be_v the_o plain_a parallel_n of_o the_o earl_n case_n clear_v from_o our_o author_n inversion_n i_o shall_v think_v myself_o bind_v whether_o i_o accept_v his_o offer_n or_o not_o to_o judge_v he_o a_o fair_a plain-dealing_a man_n but_o if_o once_o i_o accept_v and_o shall_v afterward_o call_v he_o a_o cheat_n certain_o all_o man_n will_v esteem_v i_o the_o great_a cheat_n of_o the_o two_o 4_o 5_o and_o 6_o say_v our_o author_n oath_n shall_v be_v so_o take_v as_o that_o the_o taker_n may_v be_v pursue_v for_o perjury_n that_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o covenant_n as_o far_o as_o consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o be_v not_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n content_a to_o swear_v in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n sense_n be_v allow_v every_o man_n shall_v swear_v upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o upon_o contrary_a term_n but_o 1._o without_o question_n the_o earl_n turn_v either_o papist_n or_o disloyal_a may_v have_v be_v pursue_v for_o perjury_n upon_o his_o oath_n as_o qualify_v 2_o albeit_o the_o covenanter_n may_v have_v laugh_v at_o a_o man_n for_o adject_v a_o caution_n which_o they_o think_v express_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a at_o worst_a they_o will_v never_o have_v judge_v the_o offer_n a_o crime_n much_o less_o accuse_v the_o offerer_n after_o have_v accept_v it_o 3_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n what_o declaration_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o supremacy_n make_v but_o if_o these_o our_o author_n mention_n be_v criminal_a as_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v i_o will_v entreat_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o why_o their_o maker_n be_v not_o pursue_v and_o unless_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o these_o declaration_n be_v not_o make_v before_o &_o accept_v by_o the_o council_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v because_o albeit_o these_o declaration_n be_v judge_v eversive_a of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o account_v crime_n in_o respect_n they_o be_v only_o well_o mean_v proposal_n which_o when_o reject_v evanish_v and_o 4_o our_o author_n consequence_n if_o the_o earl_n sense_n be_v allow_v then_o every_o man_n shall_v swear_v upon_o his_o own_o term_n as_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o earl_n so_o have_v it_o no_o connexion_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reflect_v on_o his_o majesty_n council_n the_o alone_a master_n of_o such_o allowance_n 7_o say_v our_o author_n former_a statute_n have_v discharge_v convention_n or_o convocation_n and_o bond_n or_o league_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o covenanter_n protest_v that_o their_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o these_o act_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o meeting_n and_o bond_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n religion_n and_o law_n and_o the_o 4._o act_n par_n 1661._o declare_v all_o such_o gloss_n false_a and_o disloyal_a and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n gloss_n must_v be_v so_o too_o but_o 1._o the_o earl_n gloss_n be_v no_o such_o gloss_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o touch_n these_o convention_n or_o bond_n say_v to_o be_v discharge_v therefore_o it_o must_v not_o be_v so_o 2_o the_o earl_n explanation_n be_v express_o qualify_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o his_o loyalty_n which_o word_n plain_o respect_v the_o act_n 1661._o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o act_v make_v for_o define_v our_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v possible_o fall_v under_o its_o compass_n as_o a_o contravention_n but_o now_o after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o author_n critic_n which_o he_o say_v make_v his_o subsumption_n clear_a and_o undeniable_a i_o free_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n of_o ordinary_a ingenuity_n whether_o he_o have_v prove_v so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o article_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o earl_n take_v the_o test_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v evacuate_v his_o own_o oath_n much_o less_o the_o
be_v consistent_a with_o it_o self_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n do_v so_o open_o import_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a that_o whosoever_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n must_v think_v he_o fool_n or_o idiot_n but._n 1._o since_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o say_v what_o our_o author_n will_v have_v open_o import_v either_o positive_o or_o design_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o can_v say_v it_o criminal_o 2_o since_o his_o word_n do_v manifest_o refer_v to_o the_o many_o exception_n that_o be_v abroad_o against_o the_o test_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o by_o his_o explanation_n he_o single_o intend_v to_o clear_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o deal_v candid_o with_o the_o government_n whosoever_o will_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o any_o ground_n of_o offence_n or_o crime_n special_o after_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o council_n must_v be_v real_o either_o fool_n or_o worse_o our_o author_n indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o inflame_v the_o people_n that_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o prove_v defame_v and_o deprave_v unanswerable_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o deprave_v of_o a_o law_n then_o to_o make_v it_o pravam_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v more_o prava_fw-la or_o pernicious_a then_o that_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o which_o tie_v to_o swear_v thing_n contradictory_n and_o the_o have_v swear_v and_o disperse_v his_o explication_n show_v a_o firm_a and_o passionate_a design_n to_o poison_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n of_o all_o these_o ill_a thing_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o see_v the_o common_a and_o certain_a understanding_n of_o deprave_v be_v to_o wrest_v by_o a_o false_a and_o malicious_a construction_n to_o a_o bad_a end_n what_o be_v design_v for_o a_o good_a that_o for_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o falsehood_n so_o much_o as_o allege_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o for_o malice_n all_o the_o circumstance_n above_o adduce_v do_v undoubted_o purge_v they_o of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n in_o a_o study_a apology_n can_v say_v the_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v contradiction_n but_o his_o word_n by_o this_o calumnious_a logic_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o train_n of_o absurd_a consequence_n that_o the_o council_n explication_n be_v in_o every_o respect_n more_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o then_o the_o earl_n that_o our_o author_n know_v disperse_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o earl_n explanation_n be_v accept_v by_o and_o so_o become_v the_o council_n more_o than_o his_o as_o you_o have_v full_o hear_v in_o the_o narrative_a this_o groundless_a violent_a invective_n be_v already_o answer_v but_o if_o i_o may_v take_v a_o little_a more_o liberty_n than_o my_o narrator_n think_v fit_a to_o use_v dare_v our_o author_n state_n the_o controversy_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o there_o be_v contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n in_o the_o test_n or_o not_o or_o if_o they_o be_v as_o the_o council_n have_v implicit_o grant_v and_o all_o man_n may_v explicit_o see_v in_o the_o paraphrase_n above_o set_v down_o will_v he_o have_v it_o a_o crime_n for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a or_o will_v he_o have_v we_o to_o believe_v either_o that_o all_o scotch_a parliament_n or_o at_o least_o the_o last_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n be_v infallible_a or_o if_o they_o be_v fallible_a as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o think_v he_o the_o people_n either_o so_o blockish_a as_o not_o to_o see_v their_o fail_n though_o never_o so_o palpable_a and_o also_o important_a to_o man_n salvation_n or_o so_o brutal_a as_o to_o break_v all_o measure_n if_o once_o they_o conceive_v their_o ruler_n to_o be_v but_o man_n but_o though_o here_o you_o may_v indeed_o perceive_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o all_o our_o author_n discourse_n in_o this_o pamphlet_n do_v proceed_v yet_o see_v they_o be_v manifest_o calculate_v to_o some_o man_n unhappy_a design_n who_o on_o purpose_n inveigh_v against_o the_o people_n as_o either_o ignorant_a or_o insolent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o will_v have_v all_o dissenter_n from_o their_o design_n to_o be_v suspect_n and_o all_o suspect_n to_o be_v traitor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v uncontrollable_a i_o hope_v man_n be_v not_o yet_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n either_o of_o simplicity_n or_o terror_n as_o to_o be_v cajol_v or_o cudgel_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o such_o pernicious_a insinuation_n the_o three_o crime_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v charge_v be_v treason_n a_o crime_n now_o become_v with_o we_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pity_n that_o we_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n so_o quite_o different_a as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a say_v to_o be_v under_o tiberius_n omnium_fw-la accusationum_fw-la complementum_fw-la and_o which_o say_v our_o author_n be_v infer_v against_o the_o earl_n from_o these_o word_n i_o do_v declare_v i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n and_o this_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o he_o will_v make_v out_o in_o a_o plain_a familiar_a unanswerable_a way_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n give_v we_o this_o demonstration_n in_o mode_n and_o figure_n he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v church_n or_o state_n commit_v treason_n but_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v ergo._fw-la and_o not_o to_o amuse_v you_o with_o repeat_v what_o be_v already_o so_o full_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o pretence_n equal_o ridiculous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o this_o formal_a argument_n take_v this_o formal_a answer_n he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v etc._n etc._n by_o assert_v or_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v either_o proper_a to_o the_o prince_n alone_o or_o in_o a_o way_n without_o his_o line_n or_o without_o warrant_n of_o law_n or_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n commit_v treason_n transeat_fw-la be_v it_o so_o he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v etc._n etc._n by_o declare_v he_o mind_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n commit_v treason_n be_v deny_v nay_o in_o effect_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treason_n that_o the_o thing_n thus_o reserve_v be_v the_o indispensible_a duty_n of_o our_o allegiance_n and_o for_o a_o subject_n special_o a_o privy_a councillor_n not_o to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n &_o his_o loyalty_n be_v a_o lash_n disloyalty_n and_o plain_a perjury_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n be_v false_a and_o the_o very_a thing_n deny_v by_o his_o word_n in_o the_o late_a and_o second_o sense_n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a but_o in_o steed_n of_o be_v a_o crime_n a_o most_o clear_a and_o certain_a duty_n but_o our_o author_n say_v that_o any_o be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o all_o which_o he_o grave_o prove_v by_o several_a instance_n and_o thence_o infer_v that_o therefore_o the_o earl_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o endeavour_v all_o alteration_n and_o say_v he_o if_o that_o be_v not_o treason_n nothing_o can_v be_v treason_n but_o albeit_o to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n simple_o as_o our_o author_n sophistical_o and_o calumnious_o divide_v the_o earl_n word_n may_v be_v treason_n dare_v he_o affirm_v that_o for_o a_o man_n in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n to_o the_o better_a and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n word_n be_v treason_n or_o can_v he_o or_o any_o man_n deny_v that_o the_o do_v of_o this_o very_a thing_n may_v be_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o