a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o division_n in_o poland_n from_o the_o death_n of_o k._n john_n sobieski_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o present_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n contain_v a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o late_a king_n death_n and_o of_o all_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o several_a candidate_n till_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n translate_v from_o the_o french_a original_a write_a by_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr biazdiere_n london_n print_v for_o h._n rhodes_n at_o the_o star_n near_o fleet-bridge_n t._n bennet_n at_o the_o half-moon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n a._n bell_n at_o the_o cross-keys_n and_o bible_n in_o cornhill_n and_o d._n midwinter_n and_o t._n leigh_n at_o the_o roseand_a crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcc_o to_o the_o reader_n this_o work_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o diet_n of_o poland_n that_o be_v publish_a in_o 1697._o the_o pole_n engage_v the_o author_n to_o write_v this_o second_o relation_n and_o send_v he_o according_a to_o promise_n all_o necessary_a instruction_n the_o sincerity_n that_o appear_v in_o their_o memoir_n be_v such_o as_o a_o historian_n will_v wish_v for_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o transaction_n of_o which_o all_o the_o circumstance_n be_v almost_o unknown_a to_o the_o public_a poland_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o famous_a theatre_n of_o europe_n for_o variety_n of_o scene_n person_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a wit_n be_v the_o actor_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o whilst_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v at_o war_n every_o where_o else_o it_o will_v seem_v they_o reserve_v poland_n for_o a_o place_n of_o intrigue_n the_o polish_v nobility_n be_v as_o zealous_a for_o their_o religion_n as_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n have_v not_o hitherto_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o escape_v they_o that_o humane_a prudence_n can_v suggest_v for_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o right_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o choose_v their_o sovereign_n they_o have_v preserve_v this_o right_n whilst_o other_o nation_n have_v lose_v it_o this_o valorous_a nation_n have_v also_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o courage_n and_o win_v almost_o as_o many_o battle_n as_o they_o have_v fight_v in_o short_a the_o pole_n seem_v to_o have_v surpass_v the_o generosity_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n in_o the_o most_o innocent_a state_n of_o their_o republic_n because_o the_o latter_a make_v war_n mere_o to_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o the_o former_a have_v often_o neglect_v or_o despise_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n like_o those_o first_o conqueror_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v contenti_fw-la victorià _fw-la imperio_fw-la abstinebant_fw-la the_o pole_n have_v a_o way_n of_o make_v conquest_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o the_o mildness_n of_o their_o government_n make_v other_o people_n wish_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o law_n the_o famous_a jagellon_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o that_o mean_n become_v k._n of_o poland_n to_o which_o he_o reunite_v lithuania_n whereof_o he_o be_v apostle_n as_o well_o as_o sovereign_n his_o posterity_n govern_v that_o state_n till_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n who_o die_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o knichin_n in_o lithuania_n in_o 1572._o it_o be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o that_o prince_n that_o this_o illustrious_a family_n be_v extinguish_v henry_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o succeed_v he_o the_o next_o year_n reign_v too_o short_a a_o while_n in_o poland_n to_o be_v regret_v there_o stephen_n battori_n who_o mount_v the_o throne_n next_o comfort_v the_o pole_n for_o all_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v but_o by_o a_o new_a misfortune_n great_a than_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o that_o prince_n leave_v no_o child_n and_o by_o his_o death_n deprive_v poland_n of_o the_o hope_n of_o find_v a_o successor_n equal_a to_o himself_o the_o elder_a branch_n of_o vasa_n do_v by_o the_o election_n of_o sigismond_n iii_n quit_v the_o throne_n of_o sweden_n to_o mount_v that_o of_o poland_n and_o the_o alliance_n of_o these_o two_o great_a monarchy_n become_v a_o subject_a of_o war_n which_o make_v the_o pole_n lose_v the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a reign_n uladislaus_n son_n to_o sigismond_n give_v his_o subject_n cause_n to_o hope_v that_o he_o may_v repair_v those_o disgrace_n by_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n but_o the_o misfortune_n with_o which_o they_o be_v overwhelmed_a after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o cosack_n and_o the_o war_n with_o sweden_n deprive_v the_o pole_n of_o all_o hope_n of_o remedy_n for_o their_o incurable_a malady_n the_o mighty_a courage_n of_o k._n casimir_n give_v his_o subject_n time_n to_o come_v to_o themselves_o a_o little_a hereby_o that_o prince_n find_v a_o way_n to_o allay_v that_o distemper_n that_o he_o can_v not_o perfect_o cure_v but_o by_o his_o abdication_n he_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o new_a misfortune_n k._n michael_n who_o succeed_v he_o lose_v caminiec_n and_o podolia_n it_o be_v then_o the_o pole_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o providence_n not_o design_v its_o ruin_n do_v by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o prince_n deliver_v the_o pole_n and_o all_o europe_n from_o a_o danger_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o choczin_n and_o the_o election_n of_o john_n sobieski_n raise_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o pole_n who_o believe_v that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n they_o can_v not_o be_v unfortunate_a their_o thought_n be_v just_o that_o prince_n save_v vienna_n and_o the_o empire_n and_o by_o that_o great_a action_n make_v his_o subject_n look_v upon_o all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v for_o they_o as_o nothing_o his_o insensibility_n of_o their_o condition_n join_v with_o one_o mistake_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o pretext_n at_o least_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o to_o deprive_v his_o posterity_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n seem_v to_o have_v assure_v they_o of_o but_o that_o custom_n be_v abolish_v and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o family_n be_v exclude_v their_o resentment_n have_v carry_v they_o further_o the_o aversion_n they_o entertain_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o prince_n make_v they_o renounce_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o blindness_n of_o that_o nation_n become_v so_o excessive_o great_a that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v their_o own_o ruin_n before_o they_o though_o they_o have_v careful_o avoid_v the_o same_o ever_o since_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o monarchy_n the_o hatred_n they_o always_o entertain_v for_o the_o german_n make_v they_o in_o 1386_o prefer_v jagellon_n d._n of_o lithuania_n to_o william_n d._n of_o austria_n sigismond_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o on_o the_o same_o account_n the_o other_o german_a prince_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o pole_n since_o the_o death_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n have_v no_o better_a success_n and_o if_o ernest_n the_o two_o maximilian_o of_o austria_n and_o so_o many_o other_o german_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v exclude_v it_o may_v have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o pole_n love_v their_o money_n as_o much_o as_o they_o hate_v their_o person_n so_o many_o and_o such_o repeat_v denial_n do_v not_o balk_v the_o german_n they_o always_o present_v themselves_o as_o candidate_n when_o ever_o a_o interregnum_fw-la happen_v and_o poland_n which_o in_o 1621._o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o afraid_a of_o a_o army_n of_o 200000_o turk_n be_v daunt_v in_o 1697_o by_o 12000_o saxon_n this_o be_v a_o mystery_n that_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v unfold_v the_o polish_v memoir_n which_o afford_v we_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o what_o follow_v will_v illustrate_v abundance_n of_o thing_n the_o reader_n may_v blame_v the_o conduct_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n commend_v their_o sincerity_n the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o present_a in_o a_o deplorable_a state_n but_o the_o pole_n have_v piety_n and_o courage_n they_o may_v perhaps_o put_v on_o resolution_n agreeable_a to_o their_o genius_n they_o come_v former_o to_o seek_v one_o of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o clunie_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v they_o may_v find_v this_o at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n if_o the_o peace_n continue_v long_o enough_o to_o prevent_v his_o be_v employ_v in_o command_v the_o army_n of_o that_o crown_n advertisement_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o to_o publish_v this_o part_n of_o the_o secret_a history_n of_o poland_n first_o there_o be_v in_o the_o press_n and_o will_v speedy_o follow_v the_o secret_a memoir_n of_o poland_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o
his_o master_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v he_o know_v that_o the_o two_o prince_n will_v have_v less_o interest_n for_o the_o crown_n than_o their_o elder_a brother_n that_o their_o youth_n and_o want_n of_o experience_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o exclude_v they_o at_o a_o time_n when_o poland_n want_v a_o king_n that_o understand_v war._n prince_n james_n pretension_n be_v more_o specious_a than_o those_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o aversion_n the_o queen_n have_v show_v for_o he_o augment_v his_o party_n and_o some_o of_o those_o who_o owe_v he_o no_o good_a will_n begin_v to_o forbear_v wish_v he_o any_o hurt_n in_o hope_n that_o if_o he_o mount_v the_o throne_n he_o will_v entertain_v resentment_n against_o the_o queen_n who_o under_o his_o reign_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o government_n this_o be_v not_o capable_a however_o of_o raise_v prince_n james_n party_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o can_v not_o forget_v the_o hardship_n put_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o precede_a reign_n he_o commit_v a_o irreparable_a mistake_n one_o of_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o pole_n impose_v upon_o their_o prince_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o republic_n sigismond_n iii_o for_o have_v contraveen_v this_o law_n and_o marry_v ann_n of_o austria_n in_o 1592._o run_v the_o risk_a of_o be_v dethrone_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o princess_n he_o throw_v himself_o headlong_o into_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o by_o a_o second_o contravention_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n marry_v in_o 1605._o with_o constance_n of_o austria_n sister_n to_o his_o decease_a queen_n his_o holiness_n indeed_o have_v give_v he_o a_o dispensation_n for_o it_o but_o not_o have_v obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o form_v a_o confederacy_n against_o they_o which_o he_o have_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o appease_v uladislaus_n his_o son_n improve_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o pole_n his_o father_n mistake_n prove_v advantageous_a to_o he_o this_o prince_n who_o in_o 16â—5_n demand_v in_o marriage_n the_o daughter_n of_o fredrick_n elector_n palatin_n communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o realm_n may_v reap_v from_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v niece_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n this_o august_n assembly_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o allowance_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n a_o embassy_n be_v depute_v to_o that_o princess_n and_o the_o king_n her_o uncle_n but_o upon_o her_o refusal_n to_o turn_v catholic_n the_o pole_n make_v no_o hesitation_n in_o refuse_v she_o their_o crown_n john_n iii_o do_v not_o improve_v those_o example_n he_o neither_o communicate_v to_o the_o senate_n nor_o to_o the_o nobility_n the_o design_n that_o he_o have_v to_o marry_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n but_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n of_o a_o great_a alliance_n without_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o it_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bethune_n though_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o royal_a family_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o prince_n james_n by_o be_v engage_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v lose_v the_o friendship_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o his_o remonstrance_n be_v vain_a and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o such_o judicious_a advice_n marry_v his_o elder_a son_n on_o elizabeth_n amelia_n princess_n of_o newburg_n who_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n such_o a_o near_a alliance_n with_o the_o german_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v the_o pole_n because_o the_o right_n of_o choose_v their_o sovereign_n deliver_v they_o from_o the_o snâ—â—â—_n which_o the_o court_n think_v they_o have_v involve_v they_o in_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v ever_o since_o the_o interregnum_fw-la give_v advice_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n of_o the_o queen_n waver_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v he_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o design_n of_o that_o princess_n to_o have_v prince_n james_n elect_v because_o she_o have_v lose_v all_o her_o hope_n for_o her_o young_a son_n he_o do_v not_o forget_v to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o hatred_n the_o pole_n have_v conceive_v against_o that_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o only_o want_v a_o occasion_n to_o show_v it_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n be_v propose_v to_o they_o he_o will_v quick_o find_v a_o very_a strong_a party_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o sure_a away_o of_o exclude_v â—â—ince_n james_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o most_o advantageous_a since_o by_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o a_o enemy_n his_o majesty_n shall_v give_v it_o to_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o project_n he_o begin_v to_o speak_v in_o poland_n of_o a_o candidate_n who_o he_o have_v promise_v without_o tell_v his_o name_n the_o joy_n be_v almost_o universal_a when_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o interest_n neither_o for_o prince_n james_n nor_o for_o the_o royal_a family_n some_o lord_n have_v ambition_n enough_o to_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o this_o minister_n divert_v their_o thought_n from_o it_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d many_o in_o number_n that_o if_o they_o pretend_v to_o choose_v sovereign_n from_o among_o themselves_o the_o example_n of_o the_o two_o last_o ought_v to_o scare_v they_o from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o grandee_n will_v never_o willing_o submit_v themselves_o to_o those_o to_o who_o they_o think_v themselves_o equal_a in_o merit_n and_o birth_n the_o ambassador_n afterward_o run_v through_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n that_o may_v furnish_v prince_n to_o their_o republic_n they_o can_v no_o more_o think_v of_o a_o prince_n in_o sweden_n since_o that_o kingdom_n be_v become_v heretical_a england_n and_o denmark_n have_v occasion_v too_o many_o disorder_n by_o the_o tumultuary_a election_n of_o the_o two_o maximilian_o so_o that_o they_o must_v resolve_v to_o lose_v their_o liberty_n as_o the_o bohemian_o and_o hungarian_n have_v do_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v they_o italy_n and_o france_n be_v the_o only_a dominion_n whence_o they_o can_v choose_v a_o prince_n to_o their_o mind_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v have_v travel_v in_o italy_n the_o peace_n that_o people_n have_v enjoy_v of_o a_o long_a time_n make_v they_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o captain_n there_o as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o that_o poland_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o hero_n which_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o their_o affair_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o time_n to_o breed_v up_o but_o he_o must_v be_v form_v to_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o france_n alone_o be_v the_o place_n which_o can_v furnish_v poland_n with_o what_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o seek_v for_o elsewhere_o and_o in_o fine_a declare_v to_o they_o who_o it_o be_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v name_n if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o choose_v this_o prince_n be_v by_o birth_n the_o last_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n there_o be_v ten_o who_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n ought_v to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n before_o he_o poland_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v abandon_v she_o as_o king_n henry_n do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o his_o brother_n so_o that_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o the_o pole_n have_v to_o apprehend_v be_v leave_v a_o prince_n so_o well_o accomplish_v as_o he_o who_o he_o name_v to_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o accept_v a_o crown_n which_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o offer_v he_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v alarm_v by_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o candidaâ—â—_n reunite_v all_o their_o force_n to_o divert_v the_o impend_a storâ—â—_n the_o emperor_n represent_v to_o his_o ally_n the_o jealousy_n that_o all_o europe_n have_v at_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n when_o they_o see_v that_o family_n possess_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o spain_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o often_o they_o have_v accuse_v they_o of_o aspire_v to_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n what_o war_n have_v be_v raise_v against_o they_o to_o traverse_v the_o design_n they_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v form_v that_o their_o business_n be_v at_o present_a to_o set_v boundary_n to_o a_o potentate_n who_o ambition_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o suspect_v that_o he_o have_v enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o his_o neighbour_n that_o the_o league_n of_o ausbâ—â—g_n into_o which_o so_o many_o prince_n have_v enter_v can_v
the_o prince_n will_v arrive_v in_o a_o little_a time_n nevertheless_o he_o appear_v not_o till_o the_o 26_o in_o the_o road_n of_o dantzick_n and_o upon_o the_o 28_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o olivia_n at_o what_o time_n the_o burgess_n of_o dantzick_n be_v in_o a_o great_a perplexity_n which_o part_n to_o take_v while_o the_o reputation_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n sway_v one_o part_n of_o the_o council_n to_o his_o interest_n and_o the_o queen_n solicit_v the_o rest_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v be_v treat_v so_o favourable_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o princess_n employ_v all_o their_o credit_n to_o second_v her_o desire_n the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n meet_v and_o opinion_n be_v divide_v they_o who_o hold_v for_o conti_n represent_v the_o advantage_n which_o a_o trade_n city_n may_v have_v by_o a_o free_a commerce_n with_o france_n that_o they_o may_v fetch_v from_o that_o kingdom_n wine_n salt_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n with_o which_o they_o may_v furnish_v all_o the_o northern_a part_n that_o the_o trade_n with_o that_o kingdom_n have_v contribute_v in_o part_n to_o render_v that_o city_n one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a of_o all_o the_o hans_n town_n that_o it_o be_v not_o prudence_n to_o renounce_v all_o these_o advantage_n to_o gratify_v the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o they_o may_v give_v the_o jew_n leave_v to_o speak_v in_o her_o behalf_n since_o they_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o have_v taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o her_o reign_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o that_o hold_v for_o saxony_n make_v answer_v that_o trade_n be_v a_o advantage_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v but_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o germane_a than_o polander_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o favour_v their_o own_o nation_n and_o preserve_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n which_o be_v threaten_v with_o imminent_a danger_n if_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n carry_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o competitor_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o acknowledge_v for_o lawful_a king_n a_o protestant_a prince_n under_o who_o reign_n there_o will_v be_v no_o invasion_n upon_o their_o religion_n that_o the_o elector_n pretend_a abjuration_n be_v not_o such_o as_o the_o catholic_n give_v out_o and_o that_o he_o be_v too_o steady_a in_o his_o resolution_n to_o betray_v his_o first_o sentiment_n and_o last_o that_o their_o statute_n ordain_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o fraction_n the_o city_n shall_v declare_v for_o the_o first_o that_o be_v crown_v the_o more_o judicious_a earnest_o desire_v the_o rest_n to_o stay_v till_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n have_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n decide_v in_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o competitor_n and_o to_o forbear_v acknowledge_v either_o till_o fortune_n have_v declare_v on_o his_o side_n and_o this_o party_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o sway_v by_o reason_n because_o they_o run_v no_o hazard_n they_o further_o remonstrate_v that_o their_o own_o danger_n ought_v to_o render_v they_o more_o circumspect_a in_o such_o a_o nice_a conjuncture_n that_o because_o they_o declare_v themselves_o in_o 1575._o with_o too_o much_o precipitation_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n against_o stephen_n battori_n the_o city_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v ruin_v that_o he_o have_v declare_v she_o to_o be_v a_o rebellious_a city_n and_o compel_v she_o in_o 1577_o to_o rebuild_v the_o abbey_n of_o oliva_n and_o to_o quit_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o her_o haven_n which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n at_o present_a enjoy_v but_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o same_o usage_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o magistrate_n to_o make_v they_o observe_v a_o neutrality_n from_o the_o 26_o that_o the_o prince_n arrive_v in_o the_o road_n they_o have_v not_o send_v to_o compliment_v he_o their_o ship_n pass_v by_o his_o squadron_n without_o either_o salute_v he_o or_o the_o french_a flag_n but_o on_o the_o 29_o they_o discharge_v their_o cannon_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o saxon_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o prussia_n within_o a_o very_a little_a follow_v their_o example_n and_o indeed_o they_o have_v soon_o reason_n to_o triumph_n for_o have_v take_v the_o party_n they_o have_v choose_v the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n win_v from_o the_o turk_n make_v they_o hope_n to_o see_v ten_o thousand_o saxon_n in_o poland_n which_o be_v part_n of_o that_o victorious_a army_n which_o be_v useless_a to_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v call_v off_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o their_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o infuse_v consternation_n into_o the_o contrary_a party_n several_a that_o have_v flock_v to_o dantzick_n slink_v back_o again_o and_o some_o begin_v to_o complain_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v bring_v no_o force_n along_o with_o he_o as_o if_o france_n have_v foresee_v prince_n eugenius_n victory_n and_o that_o all_o poland_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v her_o king_n and_o her_o liberty_n against_o ten_o thousand_o german_n however_o the_o consternation_n be_v not_o so_o universal_a but_o that_o several_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n come_v to_o kiss_v the_o prince_n hand_n who_o go_v every_o day_n ashore_o to_o oliva_n in_o order_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o nevertheless_o he_o have_v that_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n though_o they_o all_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o refuse_v it_o till_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o contrary_a party_n but_o while_o the_o primate_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o rokosz_n keep_v at_o lowitz_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o two_o sapieha_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o livre_n that_o shall_v be_v deposit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o commissioner_n of_o lithuania_n the_o son_n of_o the_o grand_a treasurer_n shall_v come_v with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o well_o discipline_v troop_n to_o guard_n the_o prince_n wherever_o he_o please_v to_o go_v it_o be_v also_o far_o stipulate_v that_o the_o grand_a general_n of_o that_o duchy_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o march_v afterward_o with_o all_o their_o force_n to_o the_o place_n assign_v by_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v put_v himself_o at_o their_o head_n and_o pay_v they_o the_o same_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o livre_n for_o two_o other_o quarter_n before_o they_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n the_o same_o minister_n send_v away_o the_o postoki_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o podolia_n where_o the_o body_n of_o cosack_n which_o he_o have_v muster_v there_o together_o lay_v encamp_v with_o three_o select_a troop_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lubomirski_n he_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o grand_a treasurer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o palatinate_v of_o of_o beltz_n and_o kiovia_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v they_o and_o then_o present_o with_o prince_n czartoreski_n depart_v for_o dantzick_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 2d_o of_o october_n and_o find_v the_o prince_n expect_v he_o a_o shipboard_n that_o they_o may_v settle_v together_o such_o affair_n as_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n the_o first_o proposal_n which_o the_o polander_n make_v the_o prince_n be_v go_v to_o mariemburg_n dzialinski_n who_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o town_n and_o command_v the_o place_n in_o the_o room_n of_o bielinski_n his_o brother-in-law_n have_v muster_v together_o a_o garrison_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o supply_v that_o place_n with_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o seven_o thousand_o livre_n which_o the_o abbot_n of_o neuf-chattel_n have_v give_v he_o but_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o a_o pound_n that_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o a_o soldier_n can_v do_v after_o a_o misfortune_n and_o in_o expectation_n of_o new_a succour_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o take_v the_o field_n beside_o the_o danger_n be_v too_o great_a to_o trust_v himself_o with_o dzialinski_n after_o he_o have_v prove_v so_o unfaithful_a to_o the_o abbot_n of_o neuf-chattel_n that_o minister_n have_v trust_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n and_o he_o desire_v he_o a_o little_a before_o the_o prince_n arrival_n to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o press_a exigence_n more_o especial_o to_o encourage_v the_o troop_n at_o lowitz_n to_o advance_v towards_o dantzick_n but_o that_o officer_n keep_v the_o money_n for_o himself_o nor_o can_v they_o ever_o force_v he_o to_o make_v restitution_n or_o oblige_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o such_o a_o irregular_a and_o interest_v act._n the_o second_o proposal_n make_v to_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o go_v
reign_n of_o john_n sobieski_n iii_o which_o will_v complete_a the_o secret_a history_n of_o poland_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o prince_n reign_n to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n their_o present_a sovereign_n mount_v the_o throne_n it_o contain_v abundance_n of_o original_a letter_n write_v by_o the_o emperor_n k._n of_o poland_n senate_n of_o venice_n d._n of_o lorraine_n count_n teckley_n and_o other_o great_a person_n and_o general_n during_o the_o campaign_n of_o vienna_n discover_v many_o intrigue_n of_o those_o court_n and_o other_o not_o hitherto_o make_v public_a and_o contain_v geographical_a remark_n on_o poland_n hungary_n germany_n etc._n etc._n no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o profitable_a to_o the_o reader_n a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o division_n in_o poland_n from_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n sobieski_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o present_a king_n on_o the_o throne_n etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o any_o prince_n be_v always_o attend_v with_o a_o change_n in_o the_o state_n that_o of_o his_o polish_v majesty_n make_v but_o little_a impression_n on_o the_o republic_n they_o forget_v his_o merit_n which_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o sufficient_a reward_n and_o his_o subject_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v affect_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o sovereign_n to_o applaud_v his_o piety_n and_o to_o esteem_v his_o valour_n have_v their_o eye_n fix_v on_o one_o single_a fault_n which_o have_v tarnish_v his_o other_o excellent_a qualification_n they_o excuse_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o sobieski_n grand_a marshal_n and_o great_a general_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o can_v not_o pardon_v it_o in_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o poland_n it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o order_n to_o ensure_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o family_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o large_a treasure_n which_o be_v distribute_v just_a at_o the_o time_n of_o election_n may_v gain_v his_o son_n those_o vote_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v by_o his_o great_a action_n have_v he_o be_v as_o good_a a_o politician_n as_o he_o be_v a_o commander_n he_o will_v have_v follow_v another_o sort_n of_o a_o conduct_n he_o will_v have_v leave_v less_o money_n and_o more_o friend_n to_o his_o family_n who_o be_v more_o useful_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o great_a design_n the_o state_n of_o poland_n which_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o choczin_n have_v see_v their_o general_n make_v his_o appearance_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o election_n with_o a_o magnificence_n worthy_a of_o a_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o reward_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o gentleman_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v to_o wear_v a_o crown_n they_o grant_v to_o his_o merit_n what_o they_o refuse_v to_o the_o birth_n promise_n and_o intrigue_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o competitor_n he_o have_v the_o glory_n of_o carry_v the_o day_n from_o they_o all_o and_o die_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o prince_n royal_a his_o son_n will_v have_v be_v heir_n to_o his_o fortune_n he_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v take_v all_o the_o precaution_n that_o humane_a prudence_n can_v direct_v without_o consider_v that_o this_o have_v often_o fail_v those_o who_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o wise_a of_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v divine_a providence_n which_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o think_v fit_a after_o the_o king_n have_v take_v such_o measure_n which_o be_v as_o false_a as_o he_o esteem_v they_o safe_a he_o leave_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o to_o the_o queen_n his_o consort_n a_o princess_n of_o a_o genius_n far_o above_o those_o of_o her_o sex_n and_o yet_o such_o as_o have_v its_o fault_n she_o be_v for_o make_v more_o of_o the_o post_n she_o be_v in_o than_o the_o king_n desire_v and_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o to_o see_v her_o design_n succeed_v which_o have_v since_o raise_v such_o regret_v in_o she_o as_o will_v last_v while_o she_o live_v her_o first_o project_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n health_n and_o to_o prolong_v a_o life_n that_o be_v so_o precious_a to_o she_o a_o jew_n of_o casal_n name_v ionas_n be_v then_o in_o poland_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o learned_a man_n among_o those_o of_o his_o religion_n and_o have_v neglect_v trade_n and_o usury_n which_o be_v so_o allure_a to_o the_o man_n of_o that_o sect_n that_o he_o may_v whole_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n the_o queen_n make_v this_o man_n his_o majesty_n physician_n in_o ordinary_a who_o reputation_n be_v establish_v and_o soon_o after_o increase_v more_o perhaps_o by_o the_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o king_n than_o by_o the_o art_n or_o skill_n of_o the_o doctor_n the_o success_n of_o dr._n ionas_n draw_v a_o great_a many_o jew_n to_o he_o in_o hope_n of_o have_v a_o share_n in_o his_o favour_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o introduce_v one_o into_o the_o queen_n acquaintance_n who_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o she_o and_o her_o whole_a family_n this_o jew_n name_n be_v bethsal_a bear_v in_o russia_n and_o have_v no_o other_o qualification_n but_o what_o the_o jew_n be_v all_o endow_v with_o but_o understand_v his_o talon_n so_o well_o that_o even_o whilst_o he_o practise_v usury_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n he_o have_v the_o address_n of_o appear_v magnificent_a and_o disintere_v this_o man_n wait_v upon_o the_o queen_n who_o blind_a side_n every_o one_o be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o bring_v his_o recommendation_n along_o with_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o throw_v away_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v make_v up_o again_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o propose_v to_o take_v the_o king_n land_n by_o lease_n and_o offer_v one_o three_o for_o they_o above_o their_o real_a value_n his_o proposal_n be_v very_o well_o receive_v and_o they_o engage_v he_o to_o take_v his_o majesty_n other_o demean_n which_o he_o accept_v of_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o king_n seem_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o bestow_v several_a favour_n at_o his_o request_n they_o wait_v upon_o bethsal_a to_o buy_v those_o office_n that_o be_v vacant_a and_o he_o who_o bid_v most_o be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o best_o qualify_v this_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o office_n be_v not_o at_o first_o public_o know_v those_o who_o can_v not_o get_v into_o any_o imagine_v that_o this_o jew_n be_v the_o opposer_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o resolve_v to_o assassinate_v he_o but_o his_o prudence_n prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o public_a odium_n he_o maintain_v thirty_o pole_n for_o his_o guard_n and_o pay_v they_o so_o well_o that_o he_o preserve_v a_o life_n against_o which_o have_v not_o their_o interest_n interpose_v they_o will_v perhaps_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o will_v have_v make_v any_o attempt_n bethsal_n look_v upon_o himself_o rather_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n than_o a_o farmer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n all_o office_n several_a starostas_n and_o other_o dignity_n that_o rise_v not_o so_o high_a as_o palatine_n and_o other_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v distribute_v to_o none_o but_o those_o who_o make_v their_o application_n to_o and_o bargain_n with_o he_o the_o pole_n cry_v shame_n on_o their_o prince_n blindness_n and_o the_o author_n of_o this_o so_o vile_a a_o mismanagement_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o jew_n look_v upon_o bethsal_a as_o another_o mordecai_n and_o sobieski_n a_o second_o ahasuerus_n the_o k._n of_o poland_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o artifice_n of_o this_o man_n on_o who_o he_o have_v too_o much_o rely_v the_o pole_n to_o this_o day_n accuse_v he_o of_o have_v heap_v up_o so_o much_o treasure_n by_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o such_o a_o conduct_n so_o full_a of_o self-interest_n have_v make_v his_o memory_n to_o stink_v among_o they_o he_o have_v the_o misfortune_n during_o his_o life_n never_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o odiousness_n of_o this_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o place_n and_o this_o disgrace_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o a_o fate_n incident_a to_o prince_n of_o have_v too_o many_o flatterer_n but_o no_o true_a friend_n about_o they_o the_o pole_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v live_v can_v not_o dissemble_v their_o hatred_n to_o bethsal_n who_o they_o accuse_v of_o extortion_n and_o sacrilege_n the_o first_o crime_n be_v easy_a to_o prove_v he_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o second_o by_o all_o those_o who_o have_v enter_v foreign_a merchandise_n into_o the_o kingdom_n this_o jew_n who_o have_v farm_a the_o custom_n cause_v the_o merchant_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o present_v a_o crucifix_n to_o they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v they_o worship_v it_o take_v a_o
promise_v in_o his_o master_n name_n to_o advance_v ten_o million_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o maintain_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n to_o retake_v caminiec_n upon_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o re-establish_a the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o saxony_n and_o that_o the_o electoress_n shall_v make_v a_o abjuration_n before_o she_o be_v crown_v or_o else_o forfeit_a all_o her_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o a_o calvinist_n envoy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o james_n halecki_n huntsman_n of_o podlachia_n and_o martin_n grazewski_n vice-chamberlain_n of_o vilna_n upon_o who_o they_o draw_v their_o hanger_n in_o the_o very_a church_n where_o the_o sacrament_n be_v expose_v and_o this_o prelate_n instead_o of_o redress_v the_o disorder_n cry_v kill_v kill_v whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o verbal_a process_n before_o the_o nuncio_n who_o public_o disapprove_v the_o action_n but_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o punish_v it_o when_o the_o election_n be_v over_o the_o cardinal_z hope_v the_o small_a number_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o comply_v propose_v a_o conference_n between_o the_o two_o party_n according_o it_o begin_v on_o the_o 28_o the_o most_o note_a lord_n on_o both_o party_n be_v present_a george_n albert_n denohoff_n bishop_n of_o premislia_n and_o great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o crown_n open_v the_o conference_n with_o a_o speech_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o favourite_n of_o france_n on_o the_o right_o represent_v the_o elect_n and_o allude_v to_o the_o lamb_n upon_o the_o primate_n arm_n quote_v that_o passage_n of_o scripture_n he_o sequentur_fw-la agnum_fw-la quocunque_fw-la ieret_fw-la and_o compare_v saxony_n faction_n to_o the_o goat_n that_o put_v all_o in_o disorder_n apply_v to_o they_o that_o other_o passage_n vos_fw-fr enim_fw-la depasti_fw-la est_fw-la be_v vineam_fw-la then_o the_o deputy_n be_v name_v conti_n party_n demand_v that_o according_a to_o law_n the_o two_o competitor_n shall_v not_o enter_v nor_o send_v troop_n into_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o seize_v any_o place_n or_o claim_v aright_o for_o coronation_n till_o the_o public_a be_v assemble_v again_o in_o a_o second_o diet_n to_o confirm_v the_o election_n and_o determine_v which_o of_o the_o candidate_n shall_v mount_v the_o throne_n saxony_n party_n consider_v conti_n be_v far_o off_o and_o saxony_n just_a at_o hand_n give_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o a_o flat_a denial_n and_o on_o the_o five_o of_o july_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o conference_n declare_v that_o they_o see_v the_o french_a have_v a_o mind_n to_o gain_v time_n but_o the_o saxon_n will_v not_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n while_o the_o conference_n be_v hold_v those_o who_o be_v not_o admit_v enjoy_v themselves_o in_o feast_v and_o their_o heat_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v that_o they_o seem_v to_o bury_v the_o old_a polish_v humour_n by_o their_o voice_n one_o will_v have_v think_v they_o be_v rather_o plead_v upon_o some_o particular_a cause_n before_o judge_n than_o manage_v the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n in_o a_o general_n diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o wonder_v the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n shall_v encroach_v on_o the_o right_n of_o the_o primate_n in_o nominate_v a_o king_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a assembly_n but_o they_o be_v more_o surprise_v to_o hear_v he_o say_v the_o elector_n have_v make_v a_o abjuration_n at_o rome_n two_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v public_o notorious_a that_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v one_o external_a act_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o contrary_n he_o continue_v open_o in_o the_o lutheran_n profession_n and_o the_o more_o zealous_a among_o they_o own_v that_o if_o his_o abjuration_n be_v true_a he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o apostate_n other_o examine_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o two_o rival_n they_o extol_v the_o prince_n of_o conti_n who_o virtue_n they_o have_v sensible_a impression_n of_o from_o the_o french_a ambassador_n prince_n lubomirski_n great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o many_o other_o polish_v gentleman_n be_v witness_n of_o his_o bravery_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o newhausel_n and_o they_o can_v not_o but_o credit_v their_o report_n that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n chief_o that_o that_o important_a place_n be_v take_v other_o will_v have_v speak_v on_o the_o elector_n behalf_n but_o his_o defeat_n at_o temeswaer_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1696_o be_v too_o fresh_a in_o their_o memory_n to_o consist_v with_o his_o glory_n though_o afterward_o the_o disgrace_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n extenuate_v by_o prince_n eugene_n of_o savoy_n reprisal_n they_o boast_v of_o the_o elector_n strength_n which_o indeed_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o declare_v every_o day_n by_o fresh_a instance_n his_o enemy_n can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o they_o distinguish_v between_o hero_n and_o gladiator_n and_o affirm_v that_o milon_n of_o crotone_n go_v beyond_o he_o when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o elector_n come_v to_o his_o own_o country_n they_o be_v as_o much_o disturb_v as_o poland_n prince_n eugene_n of_o furstemburg_n their_o governor_n have_v cause_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v at_o dresden_n on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n will_v have_v say_v mass_n in_o the_o castle_n chappel_n but_o christian_n ebrarde_n the_o electoress_n daughter_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandebourg_n baroth_n be_v a_o calvinist_n order_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v and_o refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o quality_n of_o queen_n the_o electoress_n dowager_n be_v not_o less_o zealous_a so_o that_o both_o these_o princess_n upon_o this_o occasion_n show_v all_o the_o transport_v of_o anger_n that_o woman_n in_o a_o passion_n be_v capable_a of_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o zeal_n or_o to_o serve_v the_o elector_n interest_n in_o seem_v to_o stand_v by_o the_o country_n of_o saxony_n however_o the_o state_n be_v as_o resolute_a as_o the_o two_o princess_n and_o declare_v they_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o change_n in_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o go_v upon_o the_o latter_a will_n of_o john_n ii_o the_o elector_n grandfather_n which_o oblige_v all_o his_o successor_n to_o profess_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n this_o act_n they_o will_v have_v look_v upon_o as_o authentic_a have_v not_o some_o former_a accident_n give_v they_o a_o jealousy_n of_o what_o may_v come_v after_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n die_v in_o 1539._o he_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a prince_n of_o his_o time_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o proof_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o at_o his_o death_n by_o his_o latter_a will_n he_o have_v no_o child_n to_o succeed_v he_o henry_n his_o brother_n maurice_n and_o augustus_n his_o son_n have_v embrace_v the_o lutheran_n profession_n in_o 1537_o and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a his_o country_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n have_v keep_v up_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o heretic_n that_o have_v corrupt_v saxony_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o order_n to_o compass_v his_o pious_a design_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v his_o family_n no_o occasion_n to_o complain_v of_o injustice_n he_o make_v a_o latter_a will_n in_o which_o he_o determine_v the_o succession_n to_o henry_n and_o his_o child_n provide_v they_o introduce_v no_o change_n of_o religion_n into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o give_v they_o and_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o counteracted_a that_o condition_n they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o his_o heritage_n he_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n charles_n v_n and_z king_n ferdinand_z his_o brother_n to_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o will_n and_o not_o to_o give_v the_o near_a of_o his_o relation_n possession_n of_o his_o country_n without_o they_o profess_v the_o catholic_n religion_n have_v these_o executor_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o same_o sentiment_n of_o piety_n with_o that_o prince_n leipsic_n may_v have_v be_v a_o catholic_n city_n this_o day_n but_o their_o particular_a interest_n prevail_v above_o religion_n they_o give_v henry_n and_o his_o child_n the_o liberty_n of_o establish_v heresy_n in_o that_o city_n at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o extirpate_v it_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n henry_n take_v advantage_n of_o their_o weakness_n and_o invite_v luther_n to_o that_o town_n which_o he_o pervert_v as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o city_n in_o germany_n now_o the_o saxon_n consider_v how_o prince_n george_n will_n be_v execute_v be_v apprehensive_a of_o the_o like_a treatment_n for_o prince_n john_n they_o and_o the_o pole_n be_v equal_o in_o fear_n the_o one_o for_o the_o lutheran_n the_o
absent_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age._n it_o be_v likewise_o sign_v by_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o lithuania_n all_o the_o palatine_n and_o castelans_n except_v the_o great-mareshal_a lubomirski_n who_o remain_v neuter_n and_o the_o vice_n chancellor_n tarlo_n who_o be_v go_v over_o to_o saxony_n then_o the_o ambassador_n dispatch_v the_o three_o courier_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n who_o have_v the_o misfortune_n not_o to_o arrive_v before_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n the_o ambassador_n can_v not_o presume_v the_o favourer_n of_o france_n will_v stand_v so_o long_o out_o as_o they_o do_v so_o by_o that_o courier_n he_o give_v the_o king_n notice_n that_o he_o fear_v all_o the_o polish_v gentry_n will_v join_v with_o saxony_n unless_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o money_n promise_v to_o the_o army_n be_v there_o before_o the_o 31st_o of_o july_n because_o the_o lord_n who_o sign_v the_o act_n have_v only_o engage_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o union_n till_o that_o day_n as_o be_v sure_a by_o that_o time_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n will_v pay_v the_o troop_n and_o then_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_n against_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o reach_v poland_n where_o he_o be_v expect_v so_o impatient_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o at_o paris_n wait_v for_o the_o original_a letter_n from_o the_o cardinal_n and_o when_o that_o come_v the_o the_o court_n receive_v this_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o so_o the_o prince_n see_v himself_o call_v and_o countermand_v by_o two_o letter_n receive_v both_o in_o one_o day_n only_o that_o which_o call_v he_o be_v of_o a_o old_a date_n than_o the_o other_o by_o 18_o day_n then_o the_o prince_n journey_n be_v put_v off_o a_o second_o time_n and_o by_o a_o necessary_a but_o fatal_a consequence_n the_o order_n for_o the_o remitment_n be_v recall_v good_a politician_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o most_o study_a precaution_n be_v often_o time_n to_o no_o purpose_n especial_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o such_o mean_a matter_n as_o the_o private_a design_n of_o a_o courier_n have_v influence_v the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o this_o age._n however_o a_o little_a time_n discover_v that_o the_o short_a day_n which_o the_o polish_v gentry_n have_v give_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o polignac_n be_v only_o threat_n for_o when_o they_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o elector_n arrival_n their_o zeal_n revive_v with_o fresh_a vigour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o engage_v the_o town_n of_o dantzick_n in_o the_o french_a interest_n the_o abbot_n of_o polignac_n be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o his_o presence_n be_v necessary_a so_o the_o abbot_n of_o neuf-chattle_n set_v out_o for_o that_o place_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o july_n in_o order_n to_o appease_v the_o queen_n to_o keep_v the_o migistrate_n of_o the_o place_n right_a to_o satisfy_v the_o pole_n that_o be_v about_o to_o come_v thither_o for_o money_n to_o persuade_v the_o banquier_n to_o have_v the_o money_n ready_a to_o be_v pay_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n arrive_v and_o in_o fine_a to_o make_v sure_a of_o prussia_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o pass_v when_o he_o arrive_v he_o deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n letter_n and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o submission_n tell_v she_o the_o reason_n that_o retard_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n she_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o negotiation_n with_o he_o and_o continue_v resolute_a to_o maintain_v the_o elector_n party_n as_o be_v the_o weak_a and_o the_o least_o able_a to_o withstand_v she_o when_o conti_n faction_n be_v the_o strong_a come_v to_o be_v break_v the_o magistrate_n be_v as_o obstinate_a as_o she_o and_o allege_v as_o weak_a reason_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o loss_n the_o town_n have_v sustain_v by_o sea_n during_o the_o war_n the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o elector_n of_o brandebourg_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n country_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n who_o be_v but_o too_o good_a a_o catholic_n it_o have_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o refute_v all_o these_o reason_n but_o the_o magistrate_n think_v he_o elude_v all_o possible_a reply_v when_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o town_n in_o pursuance_n of_o its_o statute_n will_v acknowledge_v either_o of_o the_o two_o prince_n that_o shall_v be_v first_o crown_v and_o till_o that_o time_n they_o will_v stand_v neuter_n the_o abbot_n of_o neuf-chattel_n perceive_v the_o magistrate_n go_v upon_o the_o hope_n of_o saxony_n prevent_v the_o prince_n of_o conti_n represent_v the_o advantage_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o a_o trade_n city_n by_o a_o commerce_n with_o france_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o the_o citizen_n will_v act_v regular_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o king_n who_o be_v first_o elect_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o plurality_n of_o vote_n and_o by_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o republic_n that_o if_o bad_a counsel_n prevail_v with_o they_o to_o take_v other_o measure_n they_o ought_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o such_o disgrace_n as_o in_o prudence_n they_o ought_v now_o to_o avoid_v but_o all_o these_o reason_n have_v no_o influence_n upon_o a_o set_v of_o people_n prepossess_v with_o a_o zeal_n for_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o france_n the_o other_o citizen_n be_v more_o tractable_a some_o lend_v he_o sum_v of_o money_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v very_o small_a however_o they_o serve_v to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n resident_n that_o tease_v the_o abbot_n with_o perpetual_a demand_n his_o abode_n in_o dantzick_n be_v likewise_o useful_a in_o keep_v the_o prussian_n in_o order_n and_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o mariembourg_n for_o the_o prince_n till_o he_o arrive_v while_o the_o abbot_n of_o neuf-chattel_n be_v take_v care_n of_o prussia_n the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o warsaw_n be_v endeavour_v to_o retain_v the_o rest_n of_o poland_n which_o his_o enemy_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o seduce_v the_o elector_n of_o brandebourg_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o primate_n have_v offer_v his_o meditation_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o a_o neighbour_a prince_n they_o accept_v it_o though_o they_o expect_v to_o reap_v no_o advantage_n by_o it_o but_o that_o of_o gain_v time_n the_o public_a conference_n commence_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n saxony_n motion_v that_o the_o diet_n for_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v revoke_v or_o if_o the_o revocation_n be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v oblige_v himself_o by_o write_v to_o nominate_v saxony_n instead_o of_o conti_n that_o the_o primate_n by_o his_o vniversalia_fw-la shall_v call_v the_o petty_a diet_n as_o preliminary_n to_o the_o coronation_n and_o come_v himself_o to_o warsaw_n to_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o elector_n head_n that_o in_o case_n they_o listen_v to_o these_o condition_n the_o elector_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n to_o crown_v he_o that_o the_o date_n of_o his_o election_n shall_v commence_v from_o his_o confirmation_n in_o that_o assembly_n that_o he_o will_v swear_v to_o such_o pacta_fw-la conventa_fw-la as_o they_o offer_v he_o and_o in_o fine_a will_v pay_v in_o ready_a money_n to_o the_o head_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o opposite_a faction_n the_o sum_n of_o eight_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o thousand_o crown_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a these_o proposal_n be_v answer_v in_o the_o follow_a article_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o overbeck_n the_o elector_n of_o brandebourg_n his_o envoy_n they_o require_v the_o elector_n with_o his_o troop_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o send_v a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o diet_n for_o confirmation_n to_o desire_v the_o crown_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v better_a proof_n of_o his_o conversion_n and_o renew_v his_o abjuration_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o bishop_n of_o the_o opposite_a faction_n and_o in_o fine_a shall_v renounce_v the_o act_n of_o his_o pretend_a election_n and_o all_o the_o other_o mean_n which_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n have_v make_v use_n of_o to_o that_o purpose_n upon_o these_o condition_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o offer_v make_v by_o he_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o his_o pretension_n to_o treat_v he_o not_o as_o a_o usurper_n but_o as_o a_o legal_a candidate_n and_o to_o regard_v the_o merit_n of_o
he_o a_o little_a before_o the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n such_o a_o accident_n may_v happen_v natural_o but_o several_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o very_a bad_a omen_n but_o they_o who_o with_o more_o reason_n believe_v that_o those_o sort_n of_o superstition_n be_v to_o be_v contemn_v turn_v the_o matter_n into_o raillery_n and_o ask_v what_o be_v become_v of_o that_o hercules_n who_o the_o german_n have_v send_v into_o poland_n and_o to_o make_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o hero_n they_o cry_v that_o the_o ancient_n hercules_n sustain_v heaven_n but_o that_o the_o other_o faint_v away_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o now_o the_o elector_n permit_v those_o to_o open_v their_o mouth_n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o act_v distribute_v the_o vacant_a charge_n and_o make_v himself_o both_o friend_n and_o enemy_n after_o that_o he_o give_v a_o splendid_a collation_n to_o which_o the_o polish_v and_o german_a lady_n be_v invite_v however_o the_o german_a lady_n have_v the_o precedency_n which_o the_o polish_v lady_n take_v with_o as_o much_o indignation_n as_o woman_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v that_o think_v themselves_o despise_v revenge_n be_v the_o only_a consolation_n which_o they_o seek_v for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o sensible_a a_o disgrace_n and_o they_o find_v above_o a_o hundred_o gentleman_n who_o either_o out_o of_o complacency_n for_o the_o female_a sex_n or_o hatred_n of_o the_o elector_n protest_v against_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v before_o or_o shall_v be_v do_v after_o the_o coronation_n there_o go_v also_o sixty_o more_o that_o come_v from_o the_o palatinate_n of_o sandomiria_n who_o by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o party_n opposite_a to_o the_o elector_n make_v a_o protestation_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o uphold_v it_o more_o strenuous_o the_o pretend_a diet_n of_o the_o coronation_n sit_v down_o the_o 16_o with_o a_o strange_a confusion_n which_o last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o assembly_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fifteen_o day_n instead_o of_o six_o week_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n and_o then_o it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o month_n of_o february_n the_o first_o occasion_n of_o discontent_n arise_v from_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o deputation_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o defect_n be_v universal_a it_o be_v as_o soon_o repair_v while_o all_o be_v willing_a to_o treat_v themselves_o as_o true_a nuncio_n because_o not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_o qualify_v but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o confusion_n cease_v not_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n about_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o marshal_n the_o young_a prince_n wiesnowski_n put_v in_o to_o have_v be_v the_o man_n but_o zwisza_n carry_v it_o before_o he_o and_o create_v as_o many_o malcontent_n as_o his_o rival_n have_v friend_n the_o tumult_n augment_v every_o day_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o pacta_fw-la conventa_fw-la of_o which_o some_o demand_v to_o see_v the_o original_a and_o other_o affirm_v that_o it_o lay_v at_o warsaw_n it_o contain_v in_o express_a term_n that_o the_o elector_n shall_v renounce_v the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v by_o his_o act_n of_o election_n if_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v before_o his_o queen_n be_v become_v a_o roman_n catholic_n but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o not_o so_o impolitic_a to_o let_v all_o the_o world_n see_v that_o the_o very_o next_o day_n after_o his_o coronation_n he_o have_v violate_v the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o swear_v however_o no_o other_o remedy_n can_v be_v find_v to_o defend_v he_o against_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o nuncios_fw-la but_o only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o original_a of_o the_o act_n be_v lose_v however_o the_o sixty_o gentleman_n of_o sandomiria_n before_o mention_v present_v a_o compare_v copy_n of_o it_o to_o which_o przependowski_n will_v give_v no_o credit_n and_o that_o lord_n by_o his_o lie_n so_o embroil_v the_o affair_n in_o dispute_n that_o it_o be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o month_n of_o february_n upon_o these_o several_a action_n there_o appear_v a_o pasquil_n which_o contain_v the_o argument_n of_o five_o act_n of_o the_o comedy_n of_o cracow_n the_o first_o a_o king_n without_o a_o diploma_n the_o second_o a_o burial_n without_o a_o dead_a body_n the_o three_o a_o coronation_n without_o a_o primate_n the_o four_o a_o diet_n without_o nuncios_fw-la and_o the_o five_o protestation_n without_o effect_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o the_o polander_v comfort_v themselves_o for_o the_o violence_n commit_v upon_o their_o religion_n the_o violation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o liberty_n while_o their_o wife_n at_o their_o wit_n end_n do_v not_o believe_v themselves_o sufficient_o revenge_v for_o a_o slight_a affront_n unless_o the_o elector_n be_v throw_v quite_o out_o of_o possession_n soon_o after_o the_o factious_a receive_a news_n which_o alarm_v they_o much_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n leave_v paris_n the_o second_o of_o september_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o take_v ship_n at_o dunkirk_n under_o the_o convoy_n of_o the_o chevalier_n du_fw-fr bast_n as_o much_o dread_a as_o well_o know_v in_o the_o northern_a sea_n and_o fame_n that_o magnify_v object_n have_v spread_v abroad_o all_o over_o poland_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v with_o such_o considerable_a number_n of_o man_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o be_v expect_v with_o extreme_a impatience_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v receive_v advice_n at_o warsaw_n of_o the_o saxon_n being_n crown_v it_o be_v present_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o measure_n to_o be_v observe_v see_v that_o dissimulation_n and_o submission_n have_v be_v so_o useless_a and_o therefore_o be_v unable_a to_o amend_v what_o be_v past_a they_o take_v precaution_n for_o the_o future_a the_o cardinal_n the_o head_n and_o council_n of_o the_o rokosz_n assemble_v together_o at_o what_o time_n the_o primate_n revoke_v his_o last_o universals_z and_o by_o new_a one_o instead_o of_o the_o general_a assembly_n summon_v against_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n he_o convoke_v three_o particular_a assembly_n to_o meet_v upon_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n the_o one_o in_o great_a poland_n at_o sencicia_n under_o count_n wladislaus_fw-la przienski_n castellane_n of_o katifck_n the_o other_o in_o little_a poland_n at_o zawichot_n under_o the_o order_n of_o adam_n sieniaustis_n palatine_n of_o beltz_n and_o the_o three_o at_o grodno_n in_o lithuania_n under_o the_o palatine_a of_o vilna_n the_o design_n of_o call_v these_o assembly_n be_v to_o oppose_v with_o more_o ease_n the_o elector_n erterprise_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o disorder_n like_a to_o that_o which_o have_v happen_v at_o prostowice_n where_o the_o petty_a diet_n of_o the_o palatine_a of_o cracovia_n meet_v which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v only_o summon_v to_o elect_v deputy_n to_o the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n yet_o the_o saxon_n will_v have_v make_v a_o second_o advantage_n of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o result_n of_o their_o master_n council_n against_o the_o primate_n and_o the_o rokosz_n with_o this_o design_n six_o regiment_n of_o saxon_n have_v surround_v the_o diet_n threaten_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n if_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o what_o be_v demand_v from_o '_o they_o and_o they_o will_v have_v gain_v their_o point_n but_o for_o the_o starost_n of_o olztein_n who_o second_v by_o his_o friend_n protest_v against_o the_o diet_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o german_n the_o cardinal_n make_v the_o most_o of_o this_o act_n in_o his_o universals_z and_z to_z avoid_v surprise_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n call_v three_o assembly_n instead_o of_o one_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o precaution_n he_o hinder_v the_o elector_n from_o come_v to_o warsaw_n with_o his_o troop_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v dispatch_v the_o coronation_n diet._n in_o a_o word_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v prudent_o do_v of_o the_o king_n to_o engage_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o three_o body_n of_o nobility_n equal_o exasperate_v against_o he_o may_v have_v join_v together_o surround_v and_o take_v he_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o men._n requisite_a order_n be_v issue_v forth_o the_o cardinal_n the_o marshal_n and_o council_n of_o the_o rokosz_n retire_v to_o lowitz_n attend_v by_o the_o palatin_n of_o vilna_n regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o have_v guard_v the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n upon_o the_o vistula_n and_o six_o hundred_o reiters_fw-mi with_o the_o artillery_n of_o warsaw_n which_o consist_v of_o sixty_o brass_n gun_n of_o all_o size_n scarce_o be_v the_o primate_n arrive_v in_o his_o castle_n when_o the_o ambassador_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n have_v pass_v the_o sound_n which_o make_v they_o believe_v