our_o hand_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v our_o due_a obedience_n to_o our_o prince_n as_o for_o that_o which_o here_o again_o you_o allege_v of_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n and_o wise_a statesman_n as_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o you_o we_o refer_v you_o as_o before_z to_o our_o answer_n make_v thereto_o in_o our_o first_o duplye_n 9_o to_o your_o three_o question_n we_o answer_v our_o assertion_n concern_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o subject_n their_o resist_v the_o authority_n of_o free_a monarchy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n even_o although_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o professor_n thereof_o can_v not_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o reasonable_a man_n import_v that_o we_o have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o our_o king_n that_o either_o he_o shall_v change_v his_o religion_n or_o shall_v fall_v upon_o his_o religious_a and_o loyal_a subject_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n we_o have_v often_o declare_v in_o these_o our_o 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and_o so_o wise_a and_o so_o ripe_a in_o year_n and_o experience_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o abuse_v his_o majesty_n name_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o injustice_n 3._o to_o make_v resistance_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n public_a stand_a law_n and_o against_o his_o majesty_n public_a proclamation_n be_v not_o in_o our_o judgement_n a_o convenient_a or_o lawful_a way_n for_o defend_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o bring_v scandal_n upon_o our_o profession_n see_v our_o reason_n in_o our_o second_o duplye_n 12._o to_o your_o six_o question_n we_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o free_a monarchy_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o subject_n in_o the_o case_n of_o persecution_n by_o their_o own_o soveraygne_a prince_n but_o patient_a suffering_n with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n to_o god_n or_o flee_v from_o their_o wrath_n as_o we_o have_v at_o length_n prove_v in_o our_o second_o duplye_n this_o doctrine_n do_v the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n learn_v of_o their_o holy_a bishop_n athanasius_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o own_o word_n in_o their_o protestation_n subjoin_v to_o the_o epistle_n of_o athanasius_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la solitariam_fw-la agentes_fw-la if_o say_v they_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o we_o be_v persecute_v we_o all_o be_v ready_a to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom._n 1._o oper._n athanas_n pag._n 868_o edit_n paris_n 1627._o as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n read_v the_o book_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o of_o blessed_n memory_n entitle_v the_o true_a law_n of_o free_a monarchy_n and_o the_o praeface_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o regiam_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la where_o it_o be_v expresslie_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o have_v no_o 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the_o king_n authority_n which_o the_o covenant_n join_v together_o hand_n in_o hand_n we_o do_v nowaye_n wrong_v the_o subscryber_n when_o we_o propone_v uprightlie_o our_o just_a scruple_n as_o we_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v conceive_v they_o where-by_a we_o be_v move_v to_o withhold_v our_o hand_n from_o that_o covenant_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o fear_n of_o unlawful_a resistance_n to_o authority_n if_o we_o shall_v hold_v to_o that_o covenant_n how_o soev_a you_o will_v not_o suffer_v to_o hear_v patient_o this_o objection_n because_o in_o your_o covenant_n you_o do_v profess_v the_o conjunction_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o profession_n of_o you_o do_v not_o sufficient_o serve_v for_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o our_o objection_n against_o those_o other_o word_n of_o that_o same_o covenant_n where-upon_o our_o scruple_n do_v arise_v to_o clear_v this_o we_o wish_v you_o to_o answer_v direct_o to_o this_o our_o present_a demand_n whether_o or_o no_o in_o case_n of_o disagreement_n which_o god_n avert_v think_v you_o that_o the_o covenantor_n be_v obliedge_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o covenant_n to_o make_v open_a resistance_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o you_o think_v they_o be_v obliedge_v to_o make_v resistance_n than_o we_o desire_v your_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n and_o testimony_n bring_v in_o our_o 2_o duplye_n prove_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o such_o resistance_n but_o if_o you_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o obliedge_v then_o declare_v it_o plain_o 5._o but_o most_o of_o all_o you_o say_v we_o wrong_v the_o king_n majesty_n in_o bring_v he_o upon_o the_o stage_n before_o his_o subject_n in_o who_o mind_n we_o will_v as_o you_o do_v unjustlie_o allege_v beget_v and_o breed_v suspicion_n of_o oppose_v the_o truth_n of_o make_v innovation_n in_o religion_n and_o of_o deal_n with_o the_o subject_n contrary_a to_o his_o law_n and_o proclamation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n we_o answer_v 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profess_v here_o that_o it_o become_v you_o to_o judge_v charitable_o of_o his_o majesty_n intention_n although_o you_o disallow_v the_o service-booke_n and_o canon_n as_o contain_v a_o real_a innovation_n of_o religion_n and_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o associate_n the_o author_n and_o contryver_n of_o the_o book_n be_v most_o just_o suspect_v by_o you_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o already_o that_o concern_v the_o matter_n contain_v in_o those_o book_n it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o dispute_v the_o book_n themselves_o be_v discharge_v by_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n and_o a_o royal_a promise_n make_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v neither_o now_o nor_o hereafter_o press_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o foresaid_a canon_n and_o service-booke_n nor_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o in_o such_o a_o fair_a and_o legal_a way_n as_o shall_v satisfy_v all_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n neither_o intend_v innovation_n in_o religion_n or_o law_n as_o for_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n we_o do_v hearty_o and_o thankfullie_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v true_o conform_v to_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a declaration_n in_o that_o his_o last_o proclamation_n and_o indeed_n it_o become_v both_o you_o and_o we_o to_o think_v so_o of_o they_o neither_o do_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o to_o harbour_v in_o our_o breast_n any_o uncharitable_a suspicion_n concern_v the_o intention_n of_o those_o other_o of_o who_o you_o speak_v see_v they_o stand_v or_o fall_v to_o their_o own_o master_n and_o the_o thought_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v unknown_a both_o to_o you_o and_o we_o and_o in_o a_o matter_n uncertain_a it_o be_v sure_a to_o judge_v charitable_o yea_o we_o have_v many_o pregnant_a argument_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o those_o reverend_a prelate_n and_o their_o associate_n have_v no_o such_o intention_n as_o you_o judge_v 8._o you_o make_v mention_n of_o
declaration_n in_o your_o favoure_v as_o you_o allege_v of_o obedience_n due_a by_o subject_n to_o authority_n 5._o the_o point_n touch_v royal_a authority_n be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o thorn_n and_o rock_n as_o you_o give_v out_o if_o man_n will_v be_v please_v unpartiallie_o to_o hold_v the_o plain_n and_o patent_n way_n lay_v before_o we_o by_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o orthodox_n antiquity_n and_o by_o many_o eminent_a divyne_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o learned_a politics_n which_o we_o shall_v here_o make_v manifest_a after_o the_o vindication_n of_o those_o three_o famous_a theologue_n whitaker_n bilson_n and_o rivet_n who_o you_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o esteem_v favourer_n of_o your_o opinion_n 6._o doctor_n whitaker_n word_n against_o william_n raynold_n translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o latin_a edition_n at_o oppenheme_n anno_fw-la 1612._o pag._n 51._o be_v these_o he_o relate_v the_o tumult_n and_o trouble_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o religion_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o boheme_n as_o if_o that_o one_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o because_o once_o they_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o and_o resist_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o god_n truth_n and_o to_o themselves_o whereas_a notwithstanding_o faith_n oath_n and_o public_a edict_n and_o final_o the_o law_n themselves_o give_v they_o warrant_n to_o do_v the_o same_o i_o will_v not_o say_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v nowayes_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n especial_o see_v not_o only_o their_o just_a apology_n but_o also_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o prince_n themselves_o have_v liberate_v they_o from_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n by_o these_o word_n of_o doctor_n whitaker_n which_o you_o have_v cite_v the_o reader_n may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o do_v nowayes_o maintain_v or_o allow_v take_v of_o arm_n by_o subject_n without_o warrant_n of_o the_o public_a law_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o excuse_v what_o be_v do_v in_o those_o war_n by_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o edict_n of_o prince_n 7._o so_o also_o doctor_n bilson_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n print_v at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1585._o pag._n 382._o in_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o you_o declare_v evidentlie_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o republicke_n &_o state_n as_o have_v defence_n warrand_v by_o fundamental_a covenant_n in_o that_o government_n but_o what_o be_v that_o doctor_n mind_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n in_o a_o free_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o word_n in_o that_o same_o book_n pag._n 380_o where_o dispute_v against_o a_o jesuit_n he_o say_v war_n for_o the_o catholic_a religion_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a you_o say_v you_o must_v add_v of_o the_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n or_o else_o you_o range_v clean_o beside_o our_o question_n we_o stryve_v not_o what_o cause_n may_v lead_v christian_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n on_o their_o neyghboure_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o tolerable_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o natural_a and_o absolute_a prince_n you_o prove_v which_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n but_o sir_n in_o this_o enterpryze_v the_o person_n must_v be_v respect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o cause_n never_o so_o just_a if_o the_o person_n be_v not_o authorize_v by_o god_n to_o draw_v the_o sword_n they_o be_v no_o just_a nor_o lawful_a war_n private_a man_n may_v not_o venture_v on_o war_n unless_o they_o be_v direct_o warrand_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sword_n from_o god._n and_o again_o in_o that_o same_o book_n pag._n 502_o our_o saviour_n for_o teach_v he_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o king_n and_o ruler_n and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o hate_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o name_n sake_n add_v not_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o and_o he_o that_o first_o rebell_v but_o he_o that_o endure_v to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o again_o not_o with_o violence_n restrain_v they_o but_o in_o patience_n possess_v your_o own_o soul_n this_o be_v the_o way_n for_o all_o christian_a subject_n to_o conquer_v tyrant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o remedy_n provyde_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n against_o all_o persecution_n not_o to_o resist_v power_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v lest_o we_o be_v damn_v but_o with_o all_o meekness_n to_o suffer_v that_o we_o may_v be_v crown_v and_o pag._n 513._o he_o show_v that_o manifold_a form_n of_o commonwealth_n make_v diverse_a man_n speak_v diverslie_o of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o pag._n 518._o he_o plead_v that_o the_o subject_n in_o england_n have_v not_o that_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o draw_v the_o sword_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o the_o german_n have_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o discourse_n he_o prosecute_v in_o some_o follow_a page_n 8._o the_o same_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o doctor_n rivet_n as_o we_o take_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o psalm_n 68_o where_o he_o distinguish_v between_o a_o absolute_a principality_n and_o such_o a_o principality_n as_o be_v only_o conditional_a pactionall_a conventionall_a of_o this_o second_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v his_o word_n of_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n but_o of_o the_o absolute_a principality_n speak_v in_o that_o same_o place_n he_o recommend_v to_o subject_n rather_o suffer_v of_o martyrdom_n and_o this_o to_o be_v his_o meaning_n appear_v more_o clear_o by_o his_o last_o declaration_n concern_v this_o question_n in_o his_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v jesuita_fw-la vapulans_fw-la where_o be_v press_v by_o a_o adversary_n he_o handle_v this_o question_n of_o purpose_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o wonder_v very_o much_o that_o you_o have_v not_o direct_o answer_v to_o these_o remarkable_a word_n of_o doctor_n rivet_n allege_v by_o we_o in_o our_o reply_n wherein_o he_o plain_o aver_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o buchanane_n knox_n and_o goodman_n concern_v subject_n resist_v their_o lawful_a prince_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o any_o sound_a protestant_n we_o expect_v from_o you_o a_o full_a and_o particular_a answer_n and_o now_o again_o we_o will_v glad_o hear_v whether_o you_o approve_v the_o judgement_n of_o rivet_n concern_v that_o doctrine_n of_o these_o writer_n or_o not_o 9_o thus_o have_v vindicate_v these_o three_o divyne_n which_o you_o allege_v for_o you_o we_o come_v now_o to_o those_o testimony_n which_o we_o promise_v for_o clear_v of_o the_o playnnesse_n of_o the_o way_n touch_v authority_n first_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o holy_a scripture_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n in_o a_o monarchical_a estate_n such_o as_o be_v this_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v arm_n for_o religion_n or_o for_o any_o other_o pretence_n without_o warrant_n and_o power_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o sword_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o they_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o rome_n 13._o 1._o pet._n 2.13.14_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n eccles_n 8.2_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n because_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n who-so-eve_a therefore_a say_v s._n paul_n resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rome_n 13._o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n there_o be_v a_o remarkable_a opposition_n betwixt_o subjection_n and_o resistance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d imply_v that_o all_o military_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o defensive_a or_o offensive_a if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o superior_a power_n which_o god_n have_v set_v over_o we_o be_v forbid_v in_o like_o manner_n we_o read_v matthew_n 26.52_o that_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o free_a monarchy_n subject_n have_v not_o the_o sword_n from_o god_n except_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o only_o god_n have_v immediate_o give_v it_o and_o therefore_o who-so-eve_a take_v the_o sword_n without_o his_o warrant_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o fear_v the_o foresay_a warning_n of_o our_o saviour_n many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v adduce_v to_o this_o purpose_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o omit_v and_o do_v proceed_v in_o the_o next_o room_n to_o some_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n &_o other_o writer_n 10._o tertullian_n in_o his_o apologeticke_n chap._n 30._o and_o 33._o and_o 37._o