that_o end_n so_o the_o protestation_n take_v all_o together_o be_v best_a observe_v and_o keep_v to_o the_o protestation_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n every_o one_o who_o take_v it_o be_v not_o immediate_o and_o special_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o vow_n to_o n_o etc._n extirpate_v and_o remove_v all_o papist_n or_o to_o offer_n violence_n to_o their_o person_n that_o be_v above_o the_o power_n and_o liberty_n of_o every_o common_a person_n neither_o be_v wish_v well_o alone_o and_o sit_v still_o a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o protester_n duty_n of_o vow_v to_o endeavour_v endeavour_v be_v a_o progressive_a motion_n and_o the_o protester_n neglect_v and_o supine_a fail_v to_o endeavour_v can_v be_v no_o better_o reckon_v of_o in_o these_o divide_a and_o subtle_a time_n than_o the_o *_o livy_n historian_n do_v of_o those_o soldier_n who_o dream_v of_o their_o enemy_n votis_fw-la and_o sedenâ—o_v debellari_fw-la posse_fw-la or_o what_o the_o *_o isaiah_n prophet_n do_v of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o their_o strength_n be_v sitâ—ing_v still_o a_o perfunctory_a and_o neutral_a slackness_n in_o the_o protester_n satisfy_v not_o the_o precept_n which_o god_n himself_o enjoin_v when_o thou_o vow_v a_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n thou_o shall_v not_o be_v slack_a to_o pay_v it_o and_o wherein_o many_o have_v not_o only_o desert_v this_o their_o vow_n but_o endeavour_v against_o the_o same_o other_o contemplative_o only_a and_o remiss_a as_o not_o endeavour_v at_o all_o but_o with_o close_a and_o cautiouâ—_z reservation_n keep_v off_o their_o endeavour_n thence_o become_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n then_o their_o fellow_n subject_n their_o abstruse_a and_o close_a demeanour_n be_v like_o caius_n cotta_n his_o observe_v by_o the_o *_o ciceâ—o_fw-la orator_n who_o to_o carry_v on_o his_o ambition_n and_o private_a interest_n do_v outward_o comply_v with_o all_o side_n conceal_v and_o reserve_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o his_o best_a advantage_n the_o passive_a and_o faint_a observe_n of_o the_o vow_n and_o protestation_n in_o some_o the_o act_v contrary_a to_o it_o in_o other_o be_v a_o sin_n which_o god_n be_v just_o angry_a for_o the_o neglect_n of_o which_o vow_v as_o we_o may_v just_o fear_v to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o o_o 1643._o divine_n open_a one_o flood_n gate_n the_o more_o to_o let_v in_o all_o these_o calamity_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n wherefore_o if_o he_o who_o have_v take_v this_o protestation_n and_o shall_v solemn_o observe_v the_o same_o shall_v foresee_v or_o have_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v or_o be_v when_o he_o take_v the_o same_o in_o danger_n of_o decline_a and_o that_o the_o papist_n be_v then_o p_o 15._o connive_v at_o and_o countenance_v by_o high_a power_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o certain_a and_o actual_a bring_n in_o of_o popery_n but_o touch_v the_o pregancy_n of_o suspicion_n if_o the_o protestor_n adhere_v to_o that_o party_n which_o promise_v to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a and_o oppose_v that_o which_o countenance_v the_o popish_a his_o protestation_n be_v then_o true_o keep_v a_o promise_n or_o vow_v the_o more_o pursue_v the_o more_o fulfil_v in_o like_o manner_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o protestation_n viz._n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n every_o one_o who_o take_v the_o same_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o comply_v assent_n unto_o and_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v command_v whether_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a or_o to_o think_v all_o his_o attempt_n and_o action_n justifiable_a throughout_o this_o be_v indeed_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o seem_o to_o honour_v he_o but_o in_o a_o more_o serious_a and_o as_o true_o a_o loyal_a way_n of_o his_o be_v honour_v by_o his_o subject_n be_v when_o they_o or_o those_o who_o be_v put_v in_o place_n and_o auhority_n over_o they_o shall_v inquire_v into_o and_o provide_v against_o all_o thing_n incident_a to_o his_o dishonour_n when_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o suppress_v all_o astront_n which_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o dignity_n this_o though_o a_o more_o remote_a and_o less_o flatter_a yet_o a_o more_o stableand_v certain_a discharge_n of_o duty_n in_o honour_v he_o to_o the_o covenant_n the_o q_o covenant_n preamble_n prefix_v thereto_o point_n at_o the_o sense_n thereof_o in_o these_o word_n whereas_o a_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o preservation_n of_o religion_n the_o maintenance_n and_o defence_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n have_v be_v think_v a_o fit_a and_o excellent_a mean_n to_o acquire_v the_o favour_n of_o almighty_a god_n towards_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o likewise_o to_o unite_v and_o by_o unite_n to_o strengthen_v and_o fortify_v they_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n itself_o wherein_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n do_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o like_o manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o they_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o their_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o their_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n four_o that_o they_o shall_v with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o and_o they_o to_o bring_v to_o public_a trial_n five_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n of_o the_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n six_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o take_v the_o covenant_n and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o with-draw_v from_o this_o union_n or_o conjunction_n the_o objection_n which_o some_o man_n make_v that_o the_o late_a engagement_n do_v cross_v the_o covenant_n at_o least_o one_o article_n thereof_o of_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n it_o seem_v not_o so_o if_o we_o go_v further_o to_o what_o his_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v and_o observe_v the_o whole_a article_n the_o current_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n the_o liberty_n the_o peace_n and_o union_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n against_o papist_n prelate_n disturber_n and_o opposer_n of_o such_o peace_n r_o paper_n in_o divers_a case_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o covenant_n do_v cease_v as_o when_o we_o swear_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o our_o lord_n and_o superior_a who_o afterward_o cease_v to_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o superior_a than_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v away_o and_o therefore_o the_o obligation_n sublato_fw-la relato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la correlatum_fw-la admit_v that_o the_o three_o kingdom_n have_v be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n of_o invasion_n from_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o the_o subject_n shall_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n in_o these_o word_n whereas_o a_o league_n and_o covenant_n for_o strengthen_v the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v think_v a_o safe_a and_o necessary_a mean_n conduce_v thereunto_o that_o they_o will_v resist_v prevent_v and_o bring_v to_o public_a trial_n all_o wilful_a opposer_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n with_o sow_v other_o subordinate_a clause_n and_o branch_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o namely_o that_o they_o will_v maintain_v the_o chief_a governor_n of_o they_o in_o his_o just_a power_n etc._n etc._n let_v it_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o or_o some_o other_o supreme_a power_n equal_a to_o the_o king_n although_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v value_v as_o king_n david_n people_n do_v value_v he_o at_o the_o price_n of_o ten_o thousand_o of_o
body_n consist_v of_o many_o rule_v and_o all_o consent_n in_o the_o main_a which_o be_v the_o major_a part_n or_o which_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v unless_o that_o major_a part_n will_v do_v the_o work_v themselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o those_o who_o they_o do_v employ_v that_o part_n rather_o it_o shall_v seem_v most_o fit_a to_o be_v obey_v which_o act_n and_o endeavour_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o majority_n in_o the_o more_o prudent_a watchful_a and_o safe_a way_n so_o it_o be_v no_o disobedience_n or_o affront_n offer_v by_o their_o army_n where_o obedience_n may_v be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o obeyer_n to_o the_o parliament_n party_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o their_o adherent_n the_o quarrel_n be_v not_o between_o a_o power_n of_o a_o momentary_a and_o slight_a concernment_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o vanish_v and_o light_a obedience_n on_o the_o other_o but_o a_o long_a and_o thorough_o controvert_v contention_n between_o two_o power_n upon_o the_o issue_n whereof_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n do_v rest_n and_o beside_o that_o on_o which_o the_o correspondency_n observation_n and_o commerce_n between_o they_o and_o most_o foreigner_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n look_v on_o the_o passage_n of_o our_o affair_n and_o give_v judgement_n thereupon_o depend_v it_o may_v seem_v as_o the_o design_n be_v drive_v on_o a_o contention_n tripartite_a handsome_o devise_v and_o with_o a_o great_a dexterity_n of_o wit_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o common_a enemy_n in_o that_o some_o of_o the_o king_n party_n prefer_v the_o presbyterian_a before_o the_o independent_a some_o the_o independent_a before_o the_o presbyterian_a k_o church-government_n haâ—ing_v both_o yet_o they_o give_v good_a word_n unto_o and_o comply_v with_o the_o more_o discontent_a and_o weak_a party_n until_o by_o their_o cunning_a artifice_n they_o overcome_v they_o also_o so_o in_o this_o leger_n de_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o slight_n of_o wit_n blow_v the_o coal_n of_o dissension_n betwixt_o they_o both_o those_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a can_v look_v for_o no_o other_o than_o polyphemus_n his_o courtesy_n to_o be_v of_o those_o last_o to_o be_v devour_v the_o presbyterian_a out_o of_o zeal_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o cause_n not_o foresee_v what_o danger_n may_v befall_v by_o his_o divide_v fond_o conceive_v that_o either_o the_o war_n be_v end_v therefore_o he_o may_v now_o safe_o divide_v from_o those_o with_o who_o he_o heretofore_o have_v join_v or_o that_o his_o cause_n for_o the_o covenant_n sake_n be_v so_o good_a that_o to_o maintain_v his_o tenent_n he_o stick_v not_o at_o the_o endanger_n himself_o and_o his_o friend_n nor_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v his_o friend_n and_o instrument_n up_o and_o down_o in_o all_o corner_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v and_o can_v keep_v those_o two_o party_n now_o in_o difference_n at_o that_o distance_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o join_v their_o force_n again_o to_o conquer_v he_o where_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v to_o involve_v all_o presbyterian_n in_o the_o same_o tenant_n or_o intent_n counsel_n and_o affection_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o considerable_a party_n among_o they_o who_o right_o apprehend_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o scot_n and_o can_v but_o foresee_v that_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o scot_n as_o matter_n now_o stand_v will_v prove_v pernicious_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o well_o to_o themselves_o as_o to_o the_o independent_n so_o term_v for_o notwithstanding_o any_o pretend_a difference_n between_o they_o they_o can_v well_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o joint_o suffer_v if_o by_o their_o divide_v the_o public_a and_o common_a safety_n be_v desert_v beside_o as_o to_o the_o major_a and_o minor_a part_n of_o member_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n or_o seclude_v or_o voluntary_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n so_o that_o the_o great_a number_n be_v absent_a as_o the_o presbyterian_a reckon_v he_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o that_o objection_n lest_o he_o open_v a_o old_a wound_n long_o since_o salve_v up_o through_o god_n blessing_n on_o their_o success_n and_o that_o objection_n be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o they_o all_o of_o both_o house_n and_o against_o that_o authority_n whereby_o they_o have_v at_o any_o time_n act_v since_o the_o contention_n first_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o king_n party_n claim_n to_o their_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o the_o parliament_n party_n claim_n to_o they_o at_o westminster_n for_o if_o the_o king_n party_n do_v right_o calculate_v their_o number_n which_o be_v in_o both_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o l_o book_n 258._o either_o personal_o sit_v or_o absent_a upon_o employment_n for_o the_o king_n that_o number_n exceed_v that_o of_o those_o sit_v at_o westminster_n so_o that_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o number_n of_o member_n presbyterial_o affect_v and_o that_o way_n covenant_v against_o which_o viz._n the_o covenant_n the_o king_n friend_n have_v learned_o as_o yet_o unanswered_o m_o odds_o argue_v be_v no_o safe_a or_o prudent_a argument_n at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v use_v however_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o keep_v it_o be_v abet_v and_o second_v in_o a_o elaborate_o write_v letter_n by_o the_o london_n minister_n lest_o they_o help_v their_o first_o and_o common_a enemy_n to_o rouse_v a_o objection_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n sleep_v for_o the_o maintain_v their_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n for_o by_o the_o way_n have_v those_o minister_n employ_v their_o pain_n in_o answer_v that_o book_n first_o which_o indeed_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o require_v a_o answer_n to_o have_v clear_v the_o question_n their_o letter_n may_v have_v be_v better_o credit_v and_o more_o universal_o receive_v which_o book_n have_v it_o come_v soon_o to_o the_o public_a view_n and_o before_o the_o universal_a enter_n into_o the_o covenant_n many_o have_v be_v draw_v for_o the_o reason_n therein_o express_v from_o take_v the_o covenant_n the_o minister_n in_o that_o their_o letter_n much_o insist_v on_o the_o protestation_n take_v may_n 1641._o wherein_o the_o protest_v be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n person_n and_o estate_n yet_o the_o end_n at_o which_o all_o matter_n of_o weight_n do_v aim_v be_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o protestation_n the_o sum_n full_a sense_n and_o scope_n thereof_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n the_o principle_n which_o be_v first_o engage_v upon_o and_o protest_v for_o if_o right_o cast_v up_o but_o two_o in_o chief_a the_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o primum_fw-la quaerite_fw-la the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o peace_n the_o *_o populi_fw-la chief_a law_n the_o people_n safety_n the_o other_o principle_n be_v subservient_n only_o and_o fall_v in_o by_o way_n of_o complication_n and_o dependency_n upon_o those_o two_o as_o the_o mean_n unto_o the_o end_n the_o well_o weigh_v the_o protestation_n may_v have_v confine_v and_o settle_v the_o unresolved_a and_o doubtful_a thought_n of_o man_n in_o what_o the_o end_n and_o aim_n of_o the_o protestation_n be_v a_o promise_n to_o fulfil_v as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o table_n of_o the_o law_n direct_v our_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o man_n the_o several_a part_n in_o the_o protestation_n tend_v in_o the_o sum_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n honour_n the_o king_n the_o subject_n right_o and_o liberty_n no_o one_o part_n thereof_o if_o right_o apply_v and_o understand_v cross_v another_o and_o therefore_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o protestation_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o course_n of_o man_n affection_n shall_v be_v thus_o divide_v into_o faction_n and_o part-taking_n or_o that_o some_o shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o to_o maintain_v the_o king_n honour_n person_n and_o estate_n be_v to_o adhere_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o present_a war_n in_o what_o he_o shall_v command_v even_o because_o they_o do_v not_o equal_o weigh_v each_o part_n of_o the_o protestation_n viz._n the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o subject_n right_o and_o liberty_n for_o by_o the_o protester_n observe_v all_o the_o king_n be_v best_a observe_v and_o true_o his_o honour_n and_o promise_n be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v the_o latter_a three_o when_o as_o every_o one_o who_o take_v the_o protestation_n do_v in_o his_o thought_n endeavour_v and_o intend_v according_a to_o his_o power_n to_o make_v he_o a_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o a_o free_a and_o flourish_a people_n the_o king_n protestation_n concur_v with_o and_o tend_v to_o
they_o pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o conceit_n be_v beget_v in_o their_o head_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o be_v present_o the_o author_n of_o it_o when_o as_o learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n in_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v wisdom_n and_o understanding_n to_o know_v how_o to_o work_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n like_o bezaleel_n and_o aholiab_n refuse_v much_o of_o the_o stuff_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o scripture_n be_v give_v to_o all_o to_o learn_v to_o teach_v to_o interpret_v only_o to_o a_o few_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n confess_v by_o all_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v scripture_n not_o the_o word_n it_o can_v be_v therefore_o avoid_v but_o that_o he_o that_o wilful_o strive_v to_o fasten_v some_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o other_o than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n will_v bear_v must_v needs_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o person_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o to_o be_v a_o indicter_n of_o scripture_n no_o scripture_n be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n there_o can_v be_v but_o two_o certain_a and_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o it_o either_o itself_o or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o author_n of_o it_o itself_o do_v then_o expound_v it_o encouragement_n to_o the_o study_n and_o increase_v thereof_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o respect_n show_v unto_o the_o university_n and_o college_n where_o it_o be_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v acquire_v and_o have_v for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v at_o first_o and_o be_v renown_v equal_o to_o the_o best_a seminary_n of_o learning_n throughout_o all_o europe_n the_o parliament_n have_v for_o the_o c_o payment_n most_o part_n exempt_v they_o from_o any_o charge_n or_o tax_n for_o raise_v money_n towards_o this_o war_n by_o give_v way_n unto_o and_o place_v painful_a and_o sober_a governor_n in_o the_o several_a society_n of_o the_o university_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a temper_n of_o acquire_v learning_n and_o 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or_o ill-will_n to_o be_v in_o a_o prudent_a laity_n intend_v to_o reform_a towards_o a_o learned_a clergy_n the_o mean_n of_o reform_v that_o the_o one_o shall_v discountenance_v or_o bring_v down_o the_o other_o the_o clergy_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v they_o be_v blameless_a have_v h_o cite_v remonstrate_v and_o protest_v for_o the_o contrary_a rather_o the_o king_n party_n with_o the_o presbyterian_n most_o adhere_v unto_o he_o now_o seem_v to_o give_v way_n to_o many_o practice_n tend_v to_o irreligion_n although_o not_o direct_o and_o immediate_o unless_o by_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a faction_n yet_o remote_o and_o consequent_o whilst_o they_o so_o earnest_o contend_v against_o the_o opposite_a party_n call_v independent_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o submit_v unto_o a_o turk_n or_o jew_n then_o to_o be_v master_v by_o that_o party_n for_o the_o presbyterian_n weaken_v they_o and_o themselves_o also_o by_o strive_v each_o with_o other_o help_v the_o enemy_n into_o a_o power_n to_o subvert_v that_o which_o some_o of_o the_o king_n party_n have_v heretofore_o aim_v at_o and_o have_v be_v the_o first_o object_n of_o this_o quarrel_n religion_n the_o emulation_n and_o discontent_n of_o which_o party_n the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o presbyterian_a grow_v out_o of_o a_o fear_n to_o be_v overcome_v adversary_n convince_v be_v prone_a to_o revenge_n and_o envy_n and_o that_o appear_v from_o the_o judgement_n and_o censure_v the_o king_n party_n have_v pass_v against_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o punishment_n have_v the_o king_n prevail_v they_o will_v have_v condemn_v they_o to_o for_o of_o the_o moderate_a sort_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o friend_n they_o hold_v they_o unskillful_a i_o 27._o vulgar_a spirit_v weak_a and_o seduce_a man_n for_o side_v with_o the_o people_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o their_o multitude_n the_o more_o eminent_a and_o active_a sort_n traitor_n perjure_a all_o yea_o the_o neutral_n too_o for_o not_o 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defend_v the_o king_n they_o may_v bring_v many_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o perjury_n the_o king_n hold_v himself_o bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n by_o his_o supreme_a power_n to_o tâ—ke_a vengeance_n on_o evil_a doer_n without_o which_o he_o may_v think_v he_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o their_o allegiance_n the_o obligation_n be_v reciprocal_a as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o allow_v to_o be_v and_o style_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o a_o parliament_n with_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n observe_v in_o their_o message_n send_v unto_o he_o elsewhere_o recite_v in_o this_o discourse_n if_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o his_o oath_n from_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o k_o westminster_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o presume_v to_o discharge_v he_o as_o that_o the_o author_n be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o
directory_n and_o negative_a oath_n be_v learned_o pen_v if_o as_o apposite_o apply_v to_o the_o two_o first_o let_v the_o scot_n maintain_v what_o they_o be_v the_o first_o contriver_n of_o themselves_o yet_o thus_o much_o may_v be_v say_v on_o their_o and_o our_o part_n joint_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o term_n tyrant_n and_o king_n be_v opposite_a although_o in_o m_o {non-roman}_o homer_n time_n the_o word_n tyrant_n be_v take_v in_o the_o better_a part_n the_o one_o the_o desolation_n the_o other_o the_o n_o {non-roman}_o foundation_n of_o a_o people_n both_o nation_n declare_v and_o accuse_v the_o king_n of_o tyranny_n neither_o of_o they_o can_v think_v that_o the_o frequent_a petition_n in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n for_o and_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v to_o be_v use_v by_o his_o people_n himself_o be_v in_o open_a arm_n against_o they_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n in_o a_o prince_n time_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n have_v redeem_v the_o protestant_a religion_n out_o of_o the_o bondage_n of_o popery_n and_o superstition_n do_v by_o her_o piety_n and_o prowess_n keep_v her_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o therefore_o may_v deserve_v their_o prayer_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o liturgy_n prescribe_v the_o ordinance_n for_o lay_v aside_o the_o service_n book_n for_o enjoy_v the_o directory_n be_v a_o act_n of_o their_o present_a judgement_n who_o have_v do_v it_o as_o the_o argue_n against_o the_o directory_n from_o oxford_n be_v a_o act_n of_o they_o which_o they_o so_o represent_v as_o if_o their_o after-judgment_n and_o second_o thought_n may_v admit_v what_o for_o the_o present_a they_o have_v reason_v against_o who_o with_o a_o cautious_a modesty_n have_v argue_v and_o style_v it_o their_o present_a judgement_n if_o positive_a law_n be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n and_o repeal_n ordinance_n which_o bind_v only_o for_o the_o present_a may_v likewise_o be_v so_o than_o a_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n may_v be_v resume_v and_o use_v according_a to_o the_o orthodox_a and_o true_a church_n discipline_n admit_v also_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o divine_a service_n prescribe_v in_o the_o liturgy_n so_o the_o negative_a oath_n that_o none_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o thing_n be_v command_v or_o forbid_v by_o any_o power_n the_o withstand_v and_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o such_o power_n be_v a_o transgression_n punishable_a at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o discretion_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o fine_v imprison_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o offence_n wherefore_o the_o urge_v cap._n 11._o hen._n 7._o seem_v not_o appliable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o present_a quarrel_n for_o admit_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o three_o viz._n the_o covenant_n the_o directory_n the_o negative_a oath_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o convocation_n at_o oxford_n and_o of_o many_o other_o free_a from_o be_v except_v against_o as_o that_o neither_o the_o covenant_n nor_o negative_a oath_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n yet_o the_o distinction_n be_v make_v between_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o these_o of_o war_n take_v off_o from_o the_o value_n of_o the_o exception_n where_o two_o party_n be_v extreme_o opposite_a each_o party_n strive_v to_o make_v good_a their_o interest_n if_o the_o one_o may_v impose_v what_o oath_n they_o please_v as_o the_o king_n party_n do_v at_o oxford_n to_o enjoin_v all_o within_o their_o power_n whether_o satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o or_o no_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o just_a pious_a and_o protestant_a prince_n the_o present_a power_n may_v enjoin_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o their_o prudence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o he_o to_o abrogate_v this_o latter_a oath_n and_o to_o forbid_v the_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o convocation_n house_n at_o oxford_n their_o examine_v the_o ordinance_n for_o enjoin_v all_o the_o three_o particular_n forementioned_a they_o shall_v as_o well_o have_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o ordain_v they_o they_o shall_v have_v premise_v and_o state_v the_o occasion_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v wage_v by_o who_o mean_n on_o which_o side_n the_o offensive_a on_o which_o the_o defensive_a be_v for_o to_o measure_v the_o thing_n enjoin_v by_o the_o particular_a event_n by_o the_o subsequent_a and_o emergent_a act_n as_o what_o have_v since_o fall_v out_o what_o have_v be_v do_v what_o require_v to_o be_v do_v be_v no_o good_a or_o adequate_a rule_n have_v the_o matter_n occasion_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n their_o exception_n against_o those_o ordinance_n have_v more_o avail_v their_o cause_n the_o urge_v the_o transgression_n of_o a_o know_a law_n viz._n the_o 11_o of_o hen_n 7._o 18._o that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n fit_v not_o this_o present_a case_n neither_o do_v they_o who_o urge_v the_o same_o right_o examine_v the_o occasion_n and_o ground_n of_o enact_v it_o the_o parliament_n imprison_v fine_v their_o enemy_n be_v no_o transgression_n of_o that_o law_n if_o right_o and_o formal_o understand_v and_o wherefore_o it_o be_v make_v the_o reason_n of_o enact_v that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o late_a king_n as_o with_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o late_a king_n have_v no_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a war_n none_o stand_v in_o rivalship_n with_o he_o for_o his_o crown_n he_o come_v in_o peace_n and_o by_o a_o lineal_a succession_n to_o it_o when_o that_o law_n be_v make_v in_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o his_o reign_n and_o after_o his_o conquest_n make_v many_o the_o like_a law_n be_v make_v in_o several_a parliament_n from_o his_o first_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o security_n and_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n meet_v with_o a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n mutinous_a and_o malcontented_a subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n here_o ready_a to_o bid_v battle_n to_o he_o the_o parliament_n call_v when_o that_o law_n be_v make_v therefore_o style_v by_o a_o learned_a o_o seven_o writer_n a_o parliament_n of_o war_n be_v indeed_o in_o substance_n a_o declaration_n only_o of_o a_o war_n against_o two_o potent_a king_n charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n and_o james_n the_o four_o of_o scotland_n two_o neighbour_a enemy_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o then_o enact_v with_o some_o statute_n conduce_v thereunto_o as_o the_o severe_a punish_n mortpaye_v and_o keep_v back_o soldier_n wage_n by_o their_o captain_n the_o like_a severity_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o soldier_n without_o licence_n strengthen_v of_o the_o common-law_n in_o favour_n of_o protection_n for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o set_v the_o gate_n open_a and_o wide_a for_o man_n to_o sell_v and_o mortgage_v their_o land_n without_o fine_n for_o alienation_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o money_n for_o the_o war_n and_o last_o the_o void_v all_o scottish_a man_n out_o of_o england_n so_o the_o reader_n may_v observe_v wherefore_o that_o statute_n so_o much_o urge_v against_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v enact_v which_o also_o the_o aforesaid_a writer_n judge_v to_o be_v more_o just_a than_o legal_a more_o magnanimous_a than_o prudent_a his_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v both_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o the_o subject_n than_o shall_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n title_n or_o quarrel_n as_o also_o to_o good_a conscience_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o fruit_n of_o war_n be_v the_o subject_n shall_v not_o suffer_v for_o their_o obedience_n beside_o it_o do_v the_o better_a take_v away_o the_o occasion_n for_o the_o people_n to_o busy_a themselves_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o king_n title_n or_o quarrel_n for_o that_o however_o it_o fall_v their_o safety_n be_v already_o provide_v for_o withal_o it_o can_v not_o but_o great_o draw_v unto_o he_o the_o love_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n because_o he_o seem_v more_o careful_a for_o they_o then_o for_o himself_o the_o writer_n excellent_o dispute_v the_o quality_n of_o that_o statute_n set_v forth_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n against_o the_o make_v it_o observe_v also_o that_o it_o do_v take_v off_o from_o his_o party_n that_o great_a tie_n and_o spur_n of_o necessity_n to_o go_v victor_n out_o of_o the_o field_n coâ—sidering_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v put_v in_o safety_n and_o protect_v whether_o they_o stand_v to_o it_o or_o run_v away_o conclude_v the_o force_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n
themselves_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o great_a price_n at_o stake_n and_o the_o chief_a governor_n be_v false_a to_o his_o trust_n in_o government_n that_o thereby_o the_o safety_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v in_o jeapordy_a that_o his_o design_n be_v probable_o such_o as_o to_o make_v his_o way_n through_o the_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o many_o thousand_o for_o compass_v it_o and_o rather_o than_o fail_v engage_v the_o kingdom_n each_o against_o the_o other_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o three_o it_o can_v be_v think_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o covenanter_n to_o remove_v the_o governor_n when_o as_o the_o more_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v secure_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v destroy_v the_o resemblance_n may_v be_v fit_v in_o a_o case_n of_o a_o narrow_a orb_n if_o soldier_n in_o a_o town_n of_o garrison_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o magazine_n thereof_o to_o keep_v withoâ—t_v make_v away_o or_o suffering_n to_o be_v make_v away_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n belong_v to_o the_o garrison_n to_o defend_v the_o governor_n thereof_o if_o notwithstanding_o this_o their_o oath_n and_o league_n they_o shall_v suspect_v revolt_a in_o the_o governor_n a_o failer_z of_o his_o trust_n whereby_o to_o turn_v the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n against_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o detriment_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o town_n so_o that_o upon_o good_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o their_o governor_n breach_n of_o trust_n they_o remove_v the_o magazine_n and_o arm_n they_o withstand_v and_o resist_v the_o governor_n it_o be_v no_o violation_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o what_o they_o swear_v be_v in_o order_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o what_o they_o be_v to_o maintain_v viz._n the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n and_o garrison_n without_o stay_v until_o they_o have_v too_o late_o make_v a_o perfect_a and_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o governor_n revolt_n and_o falsehood_n if_o the_o king_n have_v give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o maintain_v Å¿_o cite_v popery_n prelacy_n or_o of_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o any_o of_o these_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o whole_a covenant_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o endanger_n of_o what_o they_o have_v covenant_v more_o principal_o to_o secure_v the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o king_n his_o enjoin_v his_o immediate_a and_o actual_a bring_n in_o of_o popery_n for_o then_o his_o own_o protestant_a party_n will_v have_v fail_v he_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n nor_o of_o his_o uphold_v and_o adhere_v unto_o prelacy_n which_o the_o t_o 1640._o scot_n have_v so_o much_o withstand_v and_o labour_v to_o extirpate_v but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o by_o his_o power_n favour_n or_o other_o personal_a relation_n work_v strong_o on_o his_o affection_n give_v cause_n of_o just_a suspicion_n of_o maintain_v the_o one_o viz._n popery_n of_o his_o take_a part_n and_o favour_v the_o other_o prelacy_n if_o he_o have_v show_v any_o dislike_n he_o have_v of_o prelacy_n any_o condiscend_v or_o propension_n to_o the_o abolish_n it_o according_a to_o the_o u_o elsewhere_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v be_v often_o implore_v to_o take_v inhibit_v it_o if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v they_o protection_n and_o encouragement_n from_o he_o one_o of_o they_o avow_v these_o contention_n and_o the_o war_n to_o be_v bellum_fw-la episcopale_fw-la as_o have_v be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o war_n be_v intend_v and_o wage_v against_o bishop_n and_o the_o hierarchical_a government_n and_o have_v they_o not_o have_v tuition_n and_o support_n from_o his_o exercise_v a_o more_o powerful_a authority_n than_o their_o ordinary_a and_o mean_a friend_n can_v have_v supply_v they_o with_o there_o have_v not_o so_o much_o blood_n be_v spill_v in_o this_o quarrel_n so_o the_o substance_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o covenant_n one_o part_n of_o the_o article_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n be_v not_o cross_v by_o take_v the_o engagement_n of_o late_a enjoin_v if_o due_o weigh_v admit_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o covenant_n do_v in_o the_o covenanter_n sense_n comprehend_v the_o king_n heir_n and_o successor_n yet_o still_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o subject_n liberty_n the_o peace_n union_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n so_o that_o if_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n shall_v be_v discover_v and_o know_v to_o tread_v in_o their_o predecessour_n step_n he_o have_v give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o his_o endeavour_n to_o overthrow_v they_o all_o the_o covenanter_n can_v not_o both_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n withstand_v as_o they_o w_o covenant_n protest_v they_o will_v all_o opposition_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o same_o and_o what_o they_o can_v not_o of_o themselves_o suppress_v they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a to_o prevent_v and_o remove_v the_o scot_n our_o covenant-brethren_n can_v but_o confess_v that_o the_o word_n prevent_v and_o oppose_v in_o the_o covenanter_n with_o his_o large_a expression_n of_o bend_v his_o whole_a force_n and_o power_n carry_v a_o universal_a and_o great_a latitude_n then_o to_o take_v away_o the_o present_a power_n of_o the_o father_n person_n or_o that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v continue_v only_o for_o his_o life_n time_n seven_o year_n and_o the_o term_n of_o life_n be_v by_o common_a repute_n in_o man_n commerce_n equivalent_a each_o with_o other_o the_o covenant_n near_o half_a so_o many_o year_n in_o frame_v no_o doubt_n be_v make_v and_o enter_v into_o to_o remain_v for_o long_a than_o for_o so_o soon_o a_o expire_a term_n as_o a_o man_n life_n to_o provide_v against_o his_o future_a and_o successive_a power_n to_o take_v the_o pain_n of_o remove_v danger_n out_o of_o the_o father_n reach_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o son_n or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n be_v of_o the_o father_n temper_n and_o lay_v his_o cause_n to_o heart_n can_v not_o be_v think_v a_o task_n worthy_a of_o so_o solemn_a a_o league_n and_o covenant_n or_o the_o industry_n which_o both_o kingdom_n have_v take_v to_o settle_v their_o peace_n and_o liberty_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o have_v then_o no_o intention_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n just_a power_n and_o greatness_n they_o may_v intend_v no_o less_o until_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o overcome_v he_o by_o humble_a application_n and_o dutiful_a address_n by_o their_o reason_n declaration_n and_o message_n set_v forth_o the_o wrong_n and_o injustice_n act_v by_o his_o minister_n of_o justice_n the_o mischief_n and_o danger_n whereunto_o his_o kingdom_n be_v expose_v unless_o he_o return_v and_o harken_v to_o their_o counsel_n and_o join_v in_o redress_n of_o such_o grievance_n yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o faithful_a and_o humble_a expression_n that_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v any_o conâ—iscending_v to_o such_o peâ—tions_n any_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o former_a error_n any_o placable_a or_o propitious_a heart_n towards_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n any_o purpose_n in_o he_o to_o sign_n those_o proposition_n as_o the_o only_a and_o necessary_a mean_n for_o settle_v a_o safe_a peace_n long_o since_o tender_v to_o he_o joint_o and_o unanimous_o by_o the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v whether_o presbyterian_n or_o independent_n as_o they_o be_v call_v yet_o not_o conclude_v or_o provide_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o case_v he_o do_v refuse_v but_o instead_o of_o sorrow_v for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v his_o refuse_n to_o sign_n those_o proposition_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o x_o kingdom_n article_n of_o the_o large_a treaty_n agree_v upon_o grace_v and_o prefer_v to_o his_o near_a secrecy_n and_o trust_v a_o person_n proclaim_v guilty_a of_o high_a treâ—son_n charge_v still_o and_o band_a against_o the_o parl._n one_o of_o the_o supreme_a and_o great_a counsel_n for_o weight_n and_o number_n in_o all_o europe_n retort_a on_o they_o and_o high_o and_o with_o a_o scornful_a vanity_n demand_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o proposition_n send_v to_o he_o counter-proposition_n of_o his_o party_n devise_v to_o be_v send_v to_o they_o contend_v to_o lay_v the_o deluge_n of_o blood_n spill_v in_o this_o war_n at_o their_o door_n and_o they_o alone_o ever_o seek_v by_o a_o covert_n and_o restless_a ill-will_n one_o way_n against_o the_o y_o please_v
have_v both_o behave_v themselves_o the_o presbyterian_n be_v against_o subscribe_v be_v not_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n nothing_o in_o the_o covenant_n to_o deter_v they_o from_o subscribe_v as_o touch_v the_o leave_v out_o or_o hold_v in_o the_o lord_n who_o no_o part_n or_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n include_v or_o comprehend_v brief_o to_o understand_v the_o reason_n of_o enjoin_v take_v or_o refuse_v it_o which_o be_v now_o become_v a_o disputable_a theme_n the_o exception_n against_o the_o take_n be_v either_o in_o the_o manner_n the_o formal_a reason_n the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o those_o who_o enjoin_v it_o or_o the_o matter_n enjoin_v as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o reason_n of_o enjoin_v it_o seem_v no_o other_o bond_n and_o yet_o than_o what_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o friend_n do_v about_o 8_o year_n since_o of_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n for_o the_o better_a strengâ—hening_n and_o 〈◊〉_d fiâ—mly_o bind_v all_o man_n together_o in_o a_o religious_a and_o civil_a union_n that_o see_v dividing_n in_o opinion_n and_o dissent_n in_o practice_n be_v fatal_a to_o the_o conqueror_n union_n and_o accord_n to_o the_o conquer_a the_o parliament_n contend_v to_o bring_v all_o man_n into_o one_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n to_o one_o unanimous_a judgement_n whereby_o after_o the_o p_o peace_n unite_n of_o their_o mind_n a_o restraint_n of_o hand_n and_o cease_n from_o further_a contention_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o beget_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n opposition_n in_o affection_n beget_v the_o like_a in_o act_n and_o endeavour_n especial_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n where_o man_n of_o eminent_a and_o active_a spirit_n zealous_a for_o and_o fond_a of_o their_o own_o opinion_n anâ—_z bold_a to_o vent_v they_o when_o subdue_v by_o arm_n and_o convince_v by_o reason_n shall_v resolve_v into_o revenge_n and_o fury_n and_o become_v restless_a in_o their_o attempt_n even_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o a_o ensue_a peace_n until_o they_o and_o their_o party_n may_v gain_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o engagement_n now_o enjoin_v and_o tender_v seem_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v observe_v more_o uniform_a than_o the_o covenant_n the_o *_o covenant_n covenanter_n protest_v in_o one_o place_n that_o they_o will_v descend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n in_o other_o place_n that_o they_o will_v real_o sincere_o and_o constant_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v unto_o condign_a punishment_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v oppose_v and_o disturb_v such_o peace_n if_o a_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o late_a king_n do_v the_o oath_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v understand_v a_o oath_n than_o the_o law_n have_v be_v to_o govern_v take_n it_o without_o a_o addition_n be_v a_o indefinite_a and_o indeterminate_a act_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n a_o qualify_v and_o limit_v one_o in_o the_o termination_n of_o his_o oath_n the_o termination_n in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n be_v the_o reason_n and_o formality_n of_o that_o and_o of_o other_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o covenant_n or_o promise_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n person_n without_o set_v down_o wherefore_o or_o to_o what_o end_n be_v a_o short_a and_o indeterminate_a promise_n unless_o the_o intent_n or_o final_a cause_n of_o such_o promise_n be_v express_v wherefore_o if_o the_o king_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v often_o charge_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n spill_v in_o these_o his_o kingdom_n the_o covenanter_n can_v not_o both_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n *_o covenant_n and_o yet_o bring_v to_o public_a trial_n thâ—â—uthors_n of_o the_o effusion_n of_o that_o blood_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v as_o be_v elsewhere_o mention_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o engagement_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n what_o be_v the_o exception_n against_o the_o subscribe_v this_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o lest_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o family_n shall_v pursue_v what_o he_o have_v threaten_v the_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n death_n the_o parliament_n have_v think_v it_o fit_a yea_o necessary_a to_o exclude_v he_o as_o a_o king_n from_o the_o supremacy_n of_o this_o government_n the_o competition_n be_v betwixt_o a_o monarchical_a form_n of_o government_n a_o government_n by_o a_o king_n and_o a_o mix_v of_o aristocratical_a and_o oligarchical_a or_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n without_o a_o king_n if_o the_o former_a be_v admit_v viz._n a_o monarchical_a the_o power_n of_o government_n then_o descend_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o late_a king_n son_n and_o heir_n so_o the_o presbyterian_a have_v enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n chief_o and_o principal_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o subject_n liberty_n seem_v to_o wean_v those_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n enter_v into_o for_o defend_v they_o if_o now_o that_o the_o father_n be_v take_v away_o they_o admit_v the_o son_n tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n unless_o the_o make_n and_o take_v it_o be_v inâ—ended_v only_o to_o enure_v and_o remain_v in_o force_n for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o man_n life_n wherefore_o the_o power_n that_o be_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o such_o as_o reject_v the_o latter_a form_n embrace_v a_o monarchical_a one_o as_o complier_n with_o the_o late_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o weary_a of_o submit_v and_o adhere_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o the_o state_n enjoin_v the_o engagement_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o chance_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v require_v to_o be_v do_v or_o let_v alone_o of_o none_o or_o a_o slight_a concernment_n devise_v or_o institute_v to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n when_o conduce_v as_o far_o as_o at_o the_o present_a they_o judge_v it_o may_v avail_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o man_n affection_n it_o conduce_v likewise_o to_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o union_n for_o whilst_o the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n be_v no_o more_o unanimous_a the_o contention_n in_o this_o war_n will_v hardly_o cease_v the_o choice_n of_o take_v and_o refuse_v shall_v likewise_o be_v of_o a_o judicious_a and_o sober_a inquiry_n as_o who_o do_v enjoin_v and_o to_o what_o purpose_n it_o be_v enjoin_v not_o that_o therefore_o we_o shall_v so_o refuse_v because_o we_o have_v sudden_o and_o rash_o resolve_v so_o to_o do_v a_o fault_n incident_a to_o young_a wit_n hot_a and_o fiery_a spirit_n or_o because_o we_o see_v learned_a and_o eminent_a man_n in_o other_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n able_a indeed_o to_o lead_v weak_a and_o unstable_a spirit_n captive_a unto_o they_o do_v refuse_v but_o on_o good_a deliberation_n and_o well_o weigh_v wherefore_o the_o state_n have_v require_v it_o they_o in_o their_o enjoin_v the_o engagement_n insist_v not_o nor_o be_v there_o cause_n they_o shall_v so_o much_o on_o the_o value_n and_o efficacy_n of_o polite_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n take_v it_o either_o in_o language_n art_n or_o academic_a faculty_n or_o â—n_o the_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v read_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o author_n or_o be_v as_o mâ—ses_n be_v skilful_a in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n as_o on_o a_o sober_a study_a and_o well_o ground_a prudence_n ballast_v with_o observation_n and_o experience_n all_o which_o the_o learned_a may_v likewise_o have_v govern_v and_o guide_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o a_o self-preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n beside_o the_o novity_n the_o 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or_o lessen_v they_o in_o either_o and_o for_o the_o english_a laity_n none_o or_o a_o very_a few_o and_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o they_o do_v tolerate_v heresy_n and_o sect_n as_o be_v elsewhere_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o discourse_n moreover_o when_o the_o english_a have_v show_v their_o averseness_n from_o a_o war_n with_o they_o q_o england_n their_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a thought_n towards_o they_o when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o low_a ebb_n and_o they_o expect_v the_o like_a measure_n of_o friendship_n and_o brotherhood_n from_o the_o scot_n according_a to_o their_o motto_n and_o profession_n to_o deal_n as_o they_o will_v be_v deal_v with_o have_v assist_v they_o before_o and_o even_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o these_o trouble_n when_o they_o suffer_v most_o when_o by_o their_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v they_o can_v have_v none_o the_o english_a be_v their_o only_a aid_n and_o best_a support_n the_o last_o question_n than_o fall_v out_o 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as_o be_v before_o observe_v if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o enjoin_v the_o say_a oaâ—kes_n nor_o the_o proâ—estation_n take_v 1641._o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n person_n and_o estate_n nor_o the_o covenant_n take_v 1643_o for_o the_o preserve_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n where_o his_o honour_n and_o power_n be_v transitory_a and_o personal_a capacity_n during_o life_n die_v with_o his_o person_n without_o further_a respect_n have_v unto_o his_o successor_n so_o the_o take_v the_o engagement_n commence_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n his_o death_n be_v no_o breach_n either_o of_o covenant_n or_o protestation_n take_v for_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n nor_o by_o the_o word_n now_o establish_v without_o a_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v the_o nobility_n exclude_v for_o ever_o from_o their_o privilege_n as_o to_o succeed_a parliament_n if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v so_o admit_v 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