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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n king_n law_n subject_n 4,732 5 6.6515 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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discourse_v with_o the_o devil_n imagine_v that_o by_o such_o submission_n and_o resignation_n of_o their_o person_n they_o oblige_v their_o familiar_a to_o hear_v and_o answer_v they_o and_o of_o this_o idolatry_n i_o can_v give_v testimony_n because_o i_o have_v see_v it_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n all_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n be_v of_o the_o bloud-royal_a though_o for_o the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o it_o such_o other_o be_v assign_v as_o have_v gain_v the_o privilege_n of_o be_v call_v incas_fw-la their_o high_a priest_n be_v either_o to_o be_v brother_n or_o uncle_n to_o their_o king_n or_o some_o other_o of_o near_a blood_n their_o priest_n use_v no_o vestment_n different_a from_o other_o in_o other_o province_n those_o which_o be_v native_n or_o relate_v to_o the_o principal_a man_n be_v make_v priest_n though_o the_o chief_a priest_n among_o they_o be_v a_o inca_n that_o matter_n may_v bear_v some_o conformity_n with_o the_o imperial_a city_n which_o rule_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o all_o office_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n that_o so_o the_o native_n may_v have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o not_o seem_v to_o be_v slight_v or_o neglect_v they_o have_v also_o some_o house_n for_o virgin_n which_o profess_v a_o perpetual_a virginity_n where_o they_o ever_o remain_v recluse_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o treat_v more_o at_o large_a all_o these_o law_n in_o government_n and_o rite_n in_o religion_n they_o pretend_v for_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o they_o to_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o that_o where_o matter_n be_v imperfect_a it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o successor_n to_o establish_v and_o complete_a for_o as_o they_o affirm_v that_o these_o law_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o government_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o inspire_v by_o he_o into_o his_o child_n the_o incas_fw-la so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o affirm_v to_o who_o in_o particular_a such_o and_o such_o law_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v chap._n v._n the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o four_o part_n and_o of_o the_o register_n keep_v by_o the_o decurion_n and_o what_o their_o office_n be_v the_o incas_fw-la divide_v their_o empire_n into_o four_o part_n which_o they_o call_v tavantinsuyu_n and_o signify_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o heaven_n viz._n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n the_o city_n of_o cozco_n they_o esteem_v the_o point_n and_o centre_n of_o all_o and_o in_o the_o indian_a language_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a in_o fashion_n of_o a_o man_n body_n and_o that_o city_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o may_v apt_o be_v term_v the_o navel_n of_o that_o empire_n to_o the_o eastward_o they_o call_v the_o country_n antisuyu_n from_o the_o province_n anti_n which_o extend_v all_o along_o that_o great_a mountain_n which_o run_v through_o the_o snowy_a desert_n eastward_o to_o the_o westward_o they_o call_v the_o country_n cuntisuyu_n from_o that_o small_a province_n which_o be_v call_v cunti_n to_o the_o northward_o lie_v the_o province_n chincha_fw-mi and_o to_o the_o southward_o the_o country_n colla_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o zur_n in_o these_o four_o province_n be_v comprehend_v many_o great_a country_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n which_o contain_v about_o 600_o league_n in_o length_n towards_o the_o zur_n and_o be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o colla_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quita_fw-la which_o be_v within_o the_o division_n of_o colla_n run_v 400_o league_n to_o the_o northward_o so_o that_o to_o name_v those_o quarter_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v east_n and_o west_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o which_o the_o principal_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n be_v so_o call_v the_o incas_fw-la lay_v one_o method_n and_o rule_n in_o their_o government_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n and_o disorder_n which_o be_v this_o that_o of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o place_n whether_o more_a or_o less_o a_o register_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o a_o division_n make_v of_o ten_o and_o ten_o over_o which_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o who_o they_o call_v the_o decurion_n be_v make_v superior_a over_o the_o other_o nine_o then_o every_o five_o division_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v a_o decurion_n over_o they_o to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o fifty_o then_o over_o the_o two_o division_n of_o fifty_o a_o superior_a decurion_n be_v constitute_v to_o supervise_v a_o hundred_o so_o five_o division_n of_o a_o hundred_o have_v their_o captain_n which_o command_v five_o hundred_o and_o last_o ten_o division_n have_v their_o general_n over_o a_o thousand_o for_o no_o decurion_n have_v a_o great_a number_n to_o govern_v or_o account_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o thousand_o be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a care_n for_o any_o that_o by_o his_o under-officer_n will_v undertake_v to_o account_v for_o his_o people_n and_o rule_v they_o well_o the_o decurion_n of_o ten_o have_v a_o double_a duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o one_o be_v with_o diligence_n and_o care_n to_o succour_v and_o sustain_v those_o which_o be_v under_o their_o division_n give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o superior_a officer_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o want_n or_o necessity_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o of_o corn_n to_o sow_v or_o eat_v or_o wool_n to_o clothe_v they_o or_o material_n to_o rebuild_v their_o house_n destroy_v by_o fire_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n or_o shall_v fall_v into_o any_o extremity_n whatsoever_o his_o other_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v censor_n morum_fw-la or_o monitor_n of_o their_o action_n take_v notice_n and_o give_v information_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o irregularity_n of_o those_o under_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o report_v to_o his_o superior_a officer_n who_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n have_v the_o power_n of_o punishment_n howsoever_o the_o low_a officer_n have_v power_n to_o chastise_v the_o lesser_a default_n that_o so_o for_o every_o petty_a misdemeanour_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o superior_a or_o general_n of_o they_o all_o whereby_o delay_n in_o lawsuit_n be_v avoid_v and_o long_a process_n which_o tire_n and_o consume_v the_o people_n be_v speedy_o end_v and_o litigious_a cause_n and_o vexatious_a action_n determine_v without_o appeal_n from_o one_o judge_n to_o another_o and_o in_o case_n of_o public_a difference_n between_o two_o province_n they_o be_v always_o decide_v by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o one_o justice_n which_o the_o inca_n constitute_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n what_o officer_n soever_o either_o of_o high_a or_o low_a degree_n that_o be_v negligent_a or_o remiss_a in_o his_o duty_n incur_v a_o penalty_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o default_n if_o he_o administer_v not_o the_o assistence_n require_v or_o neglect_v to_o indict_v a_o offender_n though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o omission_n of_o one_o day_n without_o a_o lawful_a excuse_n he_o be_v not_o only_o liable_a to_o answer_v for_o his_o own_o default_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o in_o regard_n every_o one_o of_o these_o decurion_n have_v a_o superior_a over_o he_o who_o eye_v and_o watch_v his_o action_n they_o be_v all_o diligent_a in_o their_o duty_n and_o impartial_a in_o their_o justice_n no_o vagabond_n or_o idle_a person_n dare_v appear_v or_o trespass_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o accusation_n be_v ready_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o punishment_n be_v rigorous_a which_o in_o many_o small_a case_n be_v even_o capital_a not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o sin_n itself_o as_o for_o the_o aggravation_n thereof_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o they_o respect_v as_o a_o god_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o injure_a person_n be_v willing_a to_o let_v fall_v his_o suit_n and_o remit_v the_o penalty_n to_o the_o offendor_n yet_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n will_v still_o proceed_v impose_v a_o punishment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n either_o death_n or_o stripe_n or_o banishment_n or_o the_o like_a in_o family_n strict_a severity_n be_v observe_v to_o keep_v their_o child_n within_o the_o rule_n of_o modesty_n and_o decent_a behaviour_n for_o there_o be_v law_n even_o against_o the_o ill_a manner_n of_o child_n for_o who_o miscarriage_n the_o decurion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n be_v responsible_a so_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o gentle_a and_o comply_a temper_n be_v educate_v in_o great_a awe_n and_o make_v modest_a by_o the_o correction_n and_o example_n
which_o we_o former_o mention_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tapacri_n and_o cochapampa_n where_o the_o cacique_n attend_v in_o a_o readiness_n with_o their_o soldier_n to_o receive_v the_o inca._n from_o cochapampa_n they_o proceed_v forward_o to_o chayanta_n and_o in_o their_o way_n thither_o they_o pass_v a_o most_o desolate_a and_o barren_a country_n where_o be_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o good_a ground_n but_o only_a stone_n and_o rock_n and_o which_o produce_v nothing_o but_o bush_n bear_v thorn_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n finger_n and_o which_o the_o indian_n use_v for_o needle_n to_o sow_v the_o poor_a drapery_n they_o wear_v and_o which_o sort_n of_o thorn_n grow_v common_a in_o all_o part_n of_o peru_n have_v pass_v this_o desert_n which_o contain_v about_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o about_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n they_o enter_v into_o chayanta_n where_o the_o inca_n command_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o send_v the_o summons_n which_o be_v usual_a and_o accustomary_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n at_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o summon_v the_o indian_n be_v divide_v into_o different_a opinion_n some_o be_v for_o present_a submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o this_o celestial_a race_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n be_v assure_v all_o those_o law_n which_o be_v give_v and_o impose_v by_o such_o a_o infallible_a light_n can_v not_o be_v other_o than_o just_a gentle_a and_o such_o as_o tend_v rather_o to_o the_o liberty_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_n than_o to_o the_o interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o governor_n howsoever_o other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a sentiment_n and_o more_o stubborn_a in_o their_o humour_n argue_v that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o king_n or_o new_a law_n since_o that_o those_o which_o they_o have_v already_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o such_o as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v live_v under_o with_o great_a happiness_n and_o security_n that_o they_o have_v god_n already_o of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o worship_v and_o serve_v and_o know_v no_o necessity_n that_o there_o be_v of_o a_o new_a religion_n or_o custom_n and_o what_o be_v most_o grievous_a that_o they_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o preach_v religion_n and_o sanctity_n to_o they_o and_o make_v they_o promise_n of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n whenas_o perhaps_o to_o morrow_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v gain_v they_o under_o his_o power_n he_o will_v then_o impose_v such_o law_n as_o be_v slavish_a and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o trust_v to_o such_o a_o hazard_n but_o rather_o to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o freedom_n or_o else_o die_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o in_o this_o suspense_n matter_n remain_v for_o some_o day_n both_o party_n insist_v on_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o opinion_n until_o at_o length_n the_o fear_n of_o compulsion_n from_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o receive_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n from_o he_o extort_a a_o answer_n which_o be_v dubious_a and_o favour_v something_o of_o both_o opinion_n for_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v the_o inca_n for_o their_o king_n and_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o his_o law_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o not_o know_v whether_o they_o conduce_v to_o their_o benefit_n or_o damage_n until_o which_o time_n that_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o substance_n and_o form_n of_o they_o they_o desire_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o all_o violence_n and_o that_o the_o inca_n with_o his_o army_n may_v enter_v into_o their_o country_n upon_o parole_n that_o in_o case_n his_o law_n prove_v not_o to_o their_o contentment_n that_o then_o he_o will_v quit_v his_o station_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n but_o if_o they_o appear_v as_o good_a as_o he_o avouch_v and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v that_o then_o immediate_o they_o will_v submit_v and_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o he_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v of_o the_o true_a race_n and_o progeny_n of_o the_o sun._n though_o this_o people_n be_v in_o no_o capacity_n of_o give_v condition_n to_o the_o inca_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v such_o as_o they_o offer_v be_v resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o old_a maxim_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o conquer_v with_o love_n and_o affection_n than_o by_o force_n and_o therefore_o he_o assure_v they_o on_o his_o word_n that_o in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o think_v to_o adore_v his_o father_n the_o sun_n nor_o yet_o to_o accept_v his_o law_n he_o will_v then_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o freedom_n the_o which_o promise_n he_o make_v on_o a_o undoubted_a confidence_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o mystery_n and_o excellent_a statute_n be_v reveal_v to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o but_o accept_v and_o embrace_v they_o and_o that_o they_o will_v only_o be_v trouble_v that_o such_o admirable_a beauty_n of_o reason_n arrive_v so_o late_o to_o their_o hear_n and_o knowledge_n upon_o this_o assurance_n and_o promise_v the_o inca_n enter_v into_o chayanta_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o awe_n and_o veneration_n but_o not_o with_o that_o mirth_n and_o rejoice_v as_o they_o use_v in_o other_o part_n at_o this_o solemnity_n for_o as_o yet_o these_o poor_a people_n stand_v waver_v between_o hope_n and_o fear_n until_o the_o reverend_a counselor_n depute_v by_o the_o inca_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n take_v some_o pain_n for_o several_a day_n to_o declare_v and_o expound_v to_o they_o the_o law_n relate_v to_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n and_o to_o their_o secular_a government_n the_o which_o they_o inculcate_v so_o frequent_o and_o with_o such_o patience_n and_o plainness_n until_o at_o length_n they_o become_v capable_a of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o they_o teach_v the_o indian_n stand_v gape_v all_o this_o while_n with_o wonderful_a attention_n admire_v that_o such_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o their_o honour_n and_o advantage_n and_o then_o burst_v out_o into_o acclamation_n say_v that_o worthy_a be_v they_o to_o be_v account_v god_n and_o esteem_v for_o lord_n of_o the_o universe_n who_o be_v able_a to_o frame_v and_o deliver_v such_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o mankind_n the_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o receive_v and_o obey_v and_o that_o renounce_v all_o their_o former_a idol_n rite_n and_o vain_a custom_n they_o vow_v and_o swear_v to_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o in_o token_n thereof_o they_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o prince_n who_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la have_v thus_o yield_v themselves_o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n they_o fall_v to_o dance_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o country_n show_v some_o new_a dance_n which_o they_o have_v purposely_o make_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o all_o people_n habit_v themselves_o in_o their_o best_a clothes_n with_o tinsel_n and_o ribbon_n sing_v ballad_n make_v in_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o of_o their_o good_a law_n and_o government_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o make_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n imaginable_a chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o many_o invention_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v to_o pass_v river_n and_o to_o take_v fish._n have_v already_o mention_v the_o two_o several_a sort_n of_o bridge_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la make_v for_o pass_a river_n one_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o osier_n and_o the_o other_o of_o rush_n and_o cane_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o declare_v some_o other_o invention_n which_o the_o indian_n project_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o make_v bridge_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v only_o make_v for_o convenience_n of_o the_o great_a road_n and_o the_o king_n highway_n and_o that_o the_o country_n be_v in_o other_o place_n large_a and_o wide_a want_v that_o convenience_n whereby_o the_o people_n may_v maintain_v communication_n one_o with_o the_o other_o wherefore_o necessity_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o ingenuity_n teach_v they_o several_a contrivance_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o river_n as_o also_o how_o to_o swim_v on_o the_o sea_n with_o such_o float_n as_o serve_v their_o present_a occasion_n for_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o invention_n of_o boat_n or_o such_o canoe_n as_o they_o use_v in_o florida_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o barlovento_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o main_a land_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o trough_n hew_v out_o of_o timber_n and_o be_v all_o of_o one_o piece_n but_o the_o
be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v own_v and_o worship_n no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o the_o pebble_n and_o shine_a stone_n which_o they_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n for_o divine_a worship_n shall_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o street_n and_o for_o better_a government_n and_o instruction_n of_o this_o people_n governor_n and_o teacher_n be_v appoint_v and_o set_v over_o they_o chap._n xv._n the_o people_n of_o cassamarca_n make_v some_o resistance_n but_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v and_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o huamachucu_fw-la the_o incas_fw-la proceed_v forward_o in_o their_o conquest_n and_o be_v arrive_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o cassamarca_n which_o be_v a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a province_n and_o the_o people_n stout_a and_o warlike_a they_o dispatch_v their_o usual_a summons_n by_o a_o herald_n require_v they_o to_o yield_v themselves_o on_o term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n the_o people_n of_o cassamarca_n have_v long_o observe_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o motion_n which_o their_o arm_n have_v make_v towards_o they_o have_v already_o provide_v for_o a_o war_n have_v possess_v the_o strong_a hold_n and_o pass_n of_o the_o country_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war_n and_o in_o confidence_n of_o such_o security_n return_v a_o proud_a answer_n of_o defiance_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o will_v neither_o accept_v of_o new_a god_n nor_o new_a law_n nor_o a_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n for_o their_o king_n but_o will_v adhere_v to_o those_o ancient_a statute_n and_o religion_n which_o be_v know_v to_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o rather_o than_o relinquish_v they_o to_o embrace_v novelty_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o die_v and_o undergo_v all_o the_o misery_n which_o a_o cruel_a and_o enrage_a conqueror_n can_v inflict_v with_o this_o answer_n yupanqui_n be_v provoke_v enter_v bold_o into_o the_o confine_n of_o cassamarca_n where_o the_o native_n like_o a_o brave_a and_o hardy_a people_n manful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o in_o all_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a pass_n be_v resolve_v to_o die_v or_o overcome_v the_o inca_n though_o unwilling_a to_o engage_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o spare_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n be_v yet_o force_v sometime_o to_o fight_v that_o he_o may_v gain_v possession_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a pass_n in_o defence_n of_o which_o the_o enemy_n combat_v with_o all_o their_o might_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o nor_o do_v they_o sometime_o refuse_v battle_n in_o the_o open_a field_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o conduct_n and_o number_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n and_o fast_a place_n from_o whence_o make_v oftentimes_o their_o sally_n great_a slaughter_n do_v ensue_v thus_o be_v the_o war_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n because_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v advantage_n entire_o to_o destroy_v they_o but_o rather_o to_o suffer_v and_o weary_v they_o out_o until_o their_o fury_n and_o mettle_n begin_v to_o abate_v during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o incas_fw-la use_v their_o accustomary_a lenitive_n endeavour_v to_o win_v they_o with_o all_o fair_a and_o mild_a treatment_n for_o as_o many_o as_o they_o take_v in_o war_n they_o release_v such_o as_o be_v wound_v they_o heal_v and_o cure_v and_o then_o send_v they_o away_o assure_v they_o that_o so_o often_o as_o they_o take_v they_o they_o will_v use_v they_o with_o the_o same_o compassion_n be_v never_o weary_v with_o do_v good_a for_o that_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o be_v their_o methe_v to_o overcome_v by_o mildness_n and_o beneficence_n rather_o than_o by_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o cave_n after_o they_o have_v feed_v they_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o respect_n and_o gentle_a term_n they_o send_v away_o that_o so_o they_o may_v relate_v the_o courtesy_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o persuade_v their_o father_n and_o husband_n not_o to_o persist_v long_o in_o their_o opposition_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o invincible_a family_n of_o the_o sun._n these_o and_o such_o like_a instance_n of_o kindness_n be_v frequent_o repeat_v during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o operate_v on_o the_o rude_a and_o fierce_a disposition_n of_o this_o people_n who_o hard_a and_o obdurate_a temper_n be_v a_o little_a soften_v it_o be_v obvious_a and_o plain_a to_o they_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o unhappy_a condition_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o who_o be_v incite_v by_o a_o thousand_o provocation_n to_o destroy_v they_o do_v not_o only_o seek_v way_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v they_o from_o utter_a ruin_n but_o how_o also_o to_o bestow_v benefit_n and_o even_o also_o against_o their_o own_o will_n to_o show_v they_o mercy_n they_o consider_v also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inca_n do_v daily_o increase_v as_o they_o do_v diminish_v and_o that_o famine_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v evil_n inevitable_a wherefore_o consult_v with_o their_o curaca_n upon_o these_o difficulty_n they_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o receive_v the_o condition_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o inca_n rather_o than_o perish_v our_o of_o a_o obstinate_a and_o perverse_a humour_n upon_o this_o resolution_n they_o dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o inca_n confess_v the_o fault_n and_o error_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o so_o long_o oppose_v and_o try_v the_o patience_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o generosity_n can_v not_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o of_o humane_a race_n and_o therefore_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o lucid_a family_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o with_o all_o humility_n beg_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o vassal_n and_o that_o both_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o general_n his_o uncle_n will_v be_v please_v to_o intercede_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o imperial_a inca_n in_o their_o behalf_n that_o so_o he_o will_v condescend_v and_o vouchsafe_v to_o own_o and_o receive_v they_o for_o his_o subject_n scarce_o be_v these_o ambassador_n come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inca_n before_o the_o curaca_n cassamarca_n and_o his_o noble_n resolve_v to_o go_v themselves_o and_o personal_o demand_v pardon_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o according_o appear_v before_o the_o general_n they_o prostrate_v themselves_o after_o the_o most_o humble_a fashion_n of_o their_o country_n repeat_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o word_n which_o their_o ambassador_n have_v utter_v the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la gracious_o accept_v this_o address_n encourage_v they_o with_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o inca_n pardon_n and_o favour_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v as_o kind_a and_o tender_a of_o they_o as_o he_o be_v of_o his_o other_o subject_n and_o for_o the_o opposition_n they_o have_v already_o make_v and_o the_o act_n of_o hostility_n commit_v during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v call_v to_o remembrance_n provide_v that_o they_o continue_v obedient_a and_o by_o their_o service_n and_o duty_n perform_v and_o endeavour_v to_o deserve_v those_o benefit_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v encharged_a unto_o his_o child_n to_o communicate_v unto_o such_o who_o willing_o and_o without_o compulsion_n yield_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o the_o inca_n which_o be_v say_v the_o curaca_n and_o his_o follower_n bow_v themselves_o and_o worship_v say_v that_o their_o generosity_n and_o heroic_a action_n deserve_o entitle_v they_o to_o a_o universal_a dominion_n over_o all_o other_o and_o give_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o their_o undoubted_a desce●●●_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o extraction_n from_o something_o else_o than_o humane_a race_n after_o which_o they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o conquest_n of_o yavyu_n and_o of_o the_o triumph_n celebrate_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n the_o general_n be_v much_o please_v with_o this_o conquest_n and_o consider_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n he_o esteem_v it_o the_o best_a flower_n he_o can_v add_v to_o his_o brother_n crown_n and_o therefore_o most_o worthy_a to_o be_v improve_v to_o which_o end_n he_o direct_v that_o the_o scatter_a cottage_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o town_n in_o which_o the_o people_n may_v live_v in_o a_o more_o comfortable_a and_o political_a society_n that_o a_o temple_n shall_v be_v erect_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n
wisdom_n to_o answer_v all_o their_o inquiry_n from_o which_o time_n it_o become_v a_o custom_n to_o consult_v all_o matter_n of_o state_n with_o the_o oracle_n pachacamac_n and_o to_o make_v common_a and_o vulgar_a inquiry_n at_o rimac_n which_o because_o they_o be_v many_o and_o that_o this_o oracle_n be_v ever_o solicit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o demand_n he_o be_v call_v the_o prate_a oracle_n for_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v all_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o talk_v much_o the_o which_o passage_n blas_n valera_n touch_v brief_o in_o his_o history_n and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o desist_v for_o some_o year_n from_o far_a progress_n in_o his_o conquest_n over_o the_o new_a province_n by_o which_o time_n of_o peace_n his_o army_n will_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o he_o have_v leisure_n thereby_o to_o attend_v his_o civil_a government_n may_v also_o have_v mean_n to_o ennoble_v his_o kingdom_n with_o magnificent_a edifice_n law_n and_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n agreeable_a to_o the_o new_a reformation_n he_o be_v make_v in_o religion_n that_o so_o his_o action_n may_v correspond_v with_o the_o signification_n of_o his_o name_n and_o his_o fame_n eternize_v for_o a_o great_a and_o wife_n king_n in_o government_n for_o a_o sanctify_a highpriest_n in_o religion_n and_o for_o a_o great_a captain_n in_o war_n and_o indeed_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o gain_v more_o province_n than_o any_o of_o his_o forefather_n and_o enrich_v the_o temple_n more_o than_o any_o particular_a inca_n before_o he_o for_o he_o plate_v all_o the_o wall_n with_o leave_n of_o gold_n both_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o chamber_n and_o cloister_n about_o it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o former_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v now_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o those_o cloister_n serve_v now_o for_o procession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o festival_n that_o fabric_n be_v now_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n for_o which_o happy_a alteration_n may_v the_o bless_a name_n of_o the_o eternal_a majesty_n be_v for_o ever_o praise_v and_o exalt_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o conquest_n over_o the_o king_n chimu_n and_o the_o cruel_a war_n against_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o year_n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n find_v his_o kingdom_n rich_a and_o happy_a by_o the_o advantage_n of_o so_o long_a a_o peace_n command_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v raise_v to_o subdue_v those_o valley_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o cassamarca_n and_o which_o be_v the_o confine_n of_o his_o empire_n on_o the_o side_n or_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n the_o anny_n be_v raise_v be_v command_v by_o four_o major_a general_n under_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n for_o he_o have_v be_v exercise_v for_o some_o year_n under_o the_o instruction_n and_o example_n of_o that_o famous_a commander_n his_o uncle_n be_v now_o become_v so_o good_a a_o proficient_a in_o war_n that_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o conduct_v and_o lead_v a_o army_n on_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o hazardous_a design_n and_o for_o yupanqui_n brother_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o who_o he_o just_o call_v his_o right-hand_n he_o desire_v to_o stay_v and_o keep_v company_n with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v rest_v and_o take_v repose_n after_o his_o many_o and_o great_a labour_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o and_o for_o his_o royal_a virtue_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o second_o person_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n relate_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n with_o absolute_a power_n and_o command_n in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o army_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n the_o prince_n march_v with_o a_o detachment_n of_o about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n by_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o province_n of_o yavyu_n which_o lie_v overagainst_a the_o city_n of_o the_o king_n or_o kings-town_n where_o he_o make_v some_o stay_n until_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o which_o be_v join_v he_o march_v to_o rimac_n where_o the_o prate_a oracle_n have_v its_o temple_n to_o this_o prince_n yupanqui_n the_o indian_n attribute_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o south-sea_n and_o subdue_v many_o province_n in_o those_o part_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n the_o prince_n be_v in_o those_o part_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o curaca_n of_o pachacamac_n call_v cuysmancu_n and_o of_o runahuanac_n name_v chuquimancu_n who_o with_o their_o soldier_n receive_v he_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o with_o intention_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n gratify_v they_o with_o demonstration_n of_o his_o usual_a favour_n and_o bounty_n from_o the_o valley_n of_o rimac_n they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n where_o they_o enter_v with_o a_o profound_a silence_n without_o vecal_v prayer_n or_o sacrifice_n only_o with_o sign_n of_o mental_a devotion_n as_o we_o have_v before_o express_v thence_o he_o make_v his_o visit_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o he_o offer_v many_o sacrifice_n and_o other_o gift_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o please_v the_o yuncas_n he_o visit_v the_o idol_n rimac_n and_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o late_a capitulation_n between_o the_o inca_n and_o they_o he_o command_v many_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v and_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o oracle_n concern_v the_o success_n of_o that_o expedition_n to_o which_o have_v receive_v answer_n that_o the_o design_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a he_o march_v forward_o to_o that_o valley_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v huaman_n and_o name_v now_o by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o barranca_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v his_o usual_a summons_n to_o a_o certain_a lord_n call_v chimu_n who_o command_v all_o the_o valley_n reach_v from_o the_o barranca_n to_o the_o city_n truxillo_n and_o be_v many_o in_o number_n but_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v five_o namely_o parmunca_n huallmi_n santa_n huanapu_n and_o chimu_n which_o be_v the_o country_n in_o which_o truxillo_n be_v situate_v and_o be_v all_o five_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n and_o well_o people_v the_o prince_n give_v himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o powerful_a chimu_n from_o the_o name_n of_o that_o province_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court._n he_o also_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v fear_v and_o honour_v by_o all_o his_o neighbour_n who_o border_v on_o his_o country_n that_o be_v to_o the_o east_n north_n and_o south_n for_o to_o the_o west_n he_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o sea._n this_o great_a and_o powerful_a chimu_n have_v receive_v these_o summons_n give_v a_o quick_a answer_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a with_o his_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o descend_v his_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n that_o he_o will_v not_o know_v nor_o receive_v new_a god_n and_o that_o the_o inca_n shall_v take_v this_o for_o a_o positive_a answer_n without_o seek_v far_o resolution_n or_o query_n in_o the_o case_n upon_o this_o answer_n the_o prince_n yupanqui_n march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n parmunca_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v and_o engage_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o long_o attend_v before_o they_o appear_v with_o a_o strong_a band_n of_o soldier_n who_o ready_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o force_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o fight_n be_v sharp_a and_o long_o in_o defence_n of_o a_o pass_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o they_o the_o incas_fw-la possess_fw-fr and_o lodge_v themselves_o in_o it_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n at_o length_n the_o prince_n observe_v the_o resolution_n with_o which_o these_o yuncas_n defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o this_o confidence_n proceed_v from_o a_o contempt_n of_o his_o small_a number_n send_v unto_o his_o father_n a_o account_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n desire_v he_o to_o supply_v he_o with_o a_o recruit_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n not_o that_o he_o will_v relieve_v his_o army_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v and_o thereby_o give_v time_n and_o breath_n to_o the_o enemy_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o double_a force_n these_o advice_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o inca_n the_o prince_n close_o attend_v to_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o war_n in_o which_o he_o sound_v himself_o much_o assist_v by_o the_o two_o curaca_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o runahuanac_n who_o have_v former_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o chimu_n on_o the_o old_a quarrel_n about_o their_o confine_n and_o pasturage_n make_v
so_o straiten_v they_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o sustenance_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o turnip_n which_o some_o few_o be_v fain_o to_o fight_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n in_o one_o of_o these_o sieges_n of_o this_o city_n they_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o saint_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n which_o none_o but_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o patience_n can_v have_v suffer_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n which_o the_o indian_n lay_v to_o this_o place_n they_o surprise_v the_o spaniard_n and_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n exercise_v such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o barbarity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o butcher_v the_o child_n and_o chain_v the_o woman_n and_o nun_n intend_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o into_o slavery_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o pack_v up_o and_o dispose_v their_o booty_n and_o plunder_v every_o where_o without_o order_n the_o spaniard_n take_v courage_n and_o with_o that_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o god_n assist_v their_o endeavour_n they_o rescue_v their_o wife_n and_o nun_n from_o their_o violent_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o quit_v both_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o city_n the_o last_o victory_n which_o the_o indian_n obtain_v be_v when_o they_o take_v villarrica_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o spanish_a blood_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n and_o the_o merced_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v there_o carrying_z all_o the_o woman_n away_o captive_n many_o of_o which_o be_v lady_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o of_o fame_n and_o great_a renown_n and_o illustrious_a among_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o that_o new_a world._n thus_o far_o proceed_v the_o relation_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o to_o all_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v far_o say_v than_o that_o these_o be_v judgement_n of_o god_n which_o his_o secret_a providence_n permit_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o mankind_n and_o herewith_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n to_o conclude_v the_o remain_a action_n of_o his_o reign_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n and_o of_o the_o action_n wherein_o he_o employ_v himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n have_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v under_o the_o security_n of_o good_a law_n and_o settle_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n have_v also_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n and_o separate_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o determine_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o far_a conquest_n which_o be_v now_o far_o extend_v reach_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o erect_v monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o his_o greatness_n which_o may_v ever_o conserve_v his_o memory_n in_o great_a renown_n to_o which_o end_n he_o build_v new_a fortress_n and_o many_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n royal_a palace_n and_o make_v many_o aqueduct_n walk_n and_o garden_n he_o also_o endow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cozco_n with_o great_a riches_n of_o which_o though_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o contribute_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o father_n and_o more_o especial_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o building_n and_o complete_n the_o fortress_n at_o cozco_n for_o which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v provision_n of_o all_o material_n and_o gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a he_o also_o personal_o visit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n see_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o provide_v a_o remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o all_o which_o he_o attend_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o compassion_n that_o he_o worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v surname_v the_o pious_a in_o these_o employment_n this_o prince_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n spend_v his_o time_n for_o several_a year_n be_v great_o belove_v and_o obey_v by_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o fall_v sick_a and_o find_v within_o himself_o his_o end_n to_o be_v near_o he_o call_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n together_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o testament_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o above_o all_o encharged_a they_o to_o perform_v and_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a balance_n and_o therewith_o he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o now_o his_o time_n be_v come_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o call_v and_o summon_v he_o to_o his_o mansion_n of_o felicity_n thus_o die_v yupanqui_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v enlarge_v his_o empire_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o the_o river_n maulli_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o chincha_fw-mi to_o chimu_n he_o be_v lament_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o have_v rank_v he_o in_o the_o ten_o order_n of_o their_o god_n who_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o king_n they_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n call_v coya_n chimpu_n occlo_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v chimpu_n but_o the_o word_n occlo_n be_v a_o sacred_a title_n among_o they_o he_o leave_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n beside_o many_o other_o natural_a child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o woman_n which_o those_o king_n maintain_v in_o every_o province_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o because_o this_o inca_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a work_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o life_n of_o its_o first_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a trophy_n of_o the_o incan_n magnificence_n and_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o ostentation_n and_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o the_o precede_a king_n but_o sufficient_a to_o derive_v honour_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n in_o future_a age_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o which_o it_o be_v build_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n erect_v many_o wonderful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n their_o castle_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n their_o garden_n storehouse_n and_o other_o fabric_n be_v building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o though_o very_o obscure_a conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o such_o remain_v the_o work_n of_o great_a ostentation_n and_o which_o evidence_n most_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n who_o greatness_n be_v incredible_a to_o any_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o such_o as_o have_v view_v it_o with_o great_a attention_n can_v but_o admire_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v erect_v by_o enchantment_n or_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v that_o which_o surpass_v the_o art_n and_o power_n of_o man._n for_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o three_o first_o round_n be_v rather_o rock_n than_o stone_n as_o passes_z all_o understanding_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v hew_v from_o the_o quarry_n or_o
arm_n the_o battle_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o bloody_a many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n till_o at_o length_n the_o ayaviri_n be_v worsted_n never_o dare_v show_v their_o face_n any_o more_o in_o battle_n the_o incas_fw-la not_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v this_o advantage_n to_o destroy_v they_o utter_o endeavour_v rather_o by_o famine_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o obedience_n during_o which_o siege_n the_o recruit_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v send_v for_o arrive_v in_o his_o camp_n the_o report_n of_o which_o so_o dismay_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o immediate_o surrender_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o first_o have_v severe_o reprove_v they_o with_o bitter_a term_n for_o have_v resist_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o pardon_v their_o contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n and_o leave_v officer_n and_o instructour_n to_o teach_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n and_o humane_a live_n and_o to_o require_v from_o they_o that_o riches_n which_o they_o have_v forfeit_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o inca_n he_o proceed_v against_o that_o people_n which_o they_o call_v pucara_n in_o this_o country_n he_o build_v a_o fortress_n for_o better_a defence_n of_o his_o frontier_n and_o conservation_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v by_o nature_n strong_a be_v by_o art_n and_o industry_n render_v impregnable_a and_o serve_v to_o reduce_v the_o people_n of_o pucara_n which_o be_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v subdue_v but_o by_o a_o war_n which_o have_v do_v and_o furnish_v his_o fortress_n with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n he_o return_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n unto_o cozco_n chap._n ix_o the_o conquest_n of_o hatun_n colla_n and_o the_o fable_n which_o those_o of_o colla_n report_n concern_v their_o original_a many_o year_n have_v not_o pass_v before_o lloque_n yupanqui_n return_v again_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o conquest_n that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o far_a progress_n in_o reduce_v the_o indian_n and_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n the_o report_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v spread_v from_o their_o beginning_n of_o be_v send_v from_o the_o sun_n to_o instruct_v and_o reduce_v mankind_n from_o a_o bestial_a way_n of_o live_v to_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o political_a society_n have_v make_v preparation_n in_o all_o place_n for_o reception_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o become_v most_o plausible_a and_o prevalent_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o people_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o discover_v that_o ambition_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la which_o they_o have_v conceal_v under_o the_o specious_a principle_n of_o the_o sun_n command_n with_o this_o pretence_n the_o inca_n send_v to_o raise_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o have_v set_v officer_n over_o they_o and_o choose_v counselor_n for_o himself_o he_o pass_v the_o country_n of_o collasuyu_n and_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o his_o fortress_n call_v pucara_n where_o afterward_o that_o great_a overthrow_n be_v give_v to_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n which_o be_v since_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o pucara_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o paucar_n colla_fw-la and_o hatun_n colla_fw-la which_o be_v country_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n contain_v divers_a nation_n require_v they_o to_o yield_v ready_a submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ayaviri_n they_o shall_v fear_v to_o oppose_v the_o progeny_n of_o the_o sun_n leave_v the_o like_a punishment_n of_o famine_n and_o slaughter_n shall_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o rebellion_n the_o people_n of_o colla_n give_v ear_n to_o this_o admonition_n and_o assemble_v their_o chief_n or_o most_o principal_a man_n among_o they_o in_o hatun_n colla_n which_o be_v colla_n the_o great_a they_o general_o conclude_v that_o all_o those_o plague_n and_o mischief_n which_o have_v befall_v the_o ayaviri_n and_o those_o of_o pucara_n be_v send_v from_o heaven_n as_o a_o judgement_n for_o have_v resist_v the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n they_o declare_v themselves_o vassal_n of_o the_o inca_n that_o they_o will_v adore_v the_o sun_n and_o observe_v and_o keep_v all_o those_o law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o he_o shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o with_o this_o intention_n they_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o inca_n and_o receive_v he_o with_o acclamation_n and_o with_o new_a song_n and_o music_n which_o they_o have_v frame_v and_o compose_v for_o this_o occasion_n the_o inca_n receive_v their_o curaca_n with_o many_o kind_n and_o oblige_a expression_n and_o to_o evidence_n the_o esteem_n he_o have_v of_o they_o he_o bestow_v on_o every_o one_o of_o they_o garment_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o own_o person_n with_o other_o present_n very_o acceptable_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n afterward_o these_o two_o people_n and_o their_o posterity_n be_v ever_o high_o favour_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la especial_o those_o of_o hatun_n colla_n both_o for_o the_o readiness_n with_o which_o they_o embrace_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o their_o docible_a and_o gentle_a nature_n which_o encourage_v the_o incas_fw-la to_o build_v magnificent_a temple_n in_o their_o country_n and_o find_v monastery_n for_o virgin_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o high_a admiration_n among_o the_o indian_n the_o collas_n consist_v of_o many_o and_o divers_a nation_n and_o report_n that_o their_o first_o parent_n issue_v from_o the_o great_a lake_n titicaca_fw-la which_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v their_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la among_o other_o god_n they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o this_o lake_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o some_o of_o they_o report_n that_o their_o parent_n proceed_v from_o a_o great_a fountain_n other_o that_o their_o ancestor_n issue_v from_o cave_n and_o the_o hollow_a of_o rock_n and_o according_o at_o certain_a season_n they_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o other_o that_o they_o original_o issue_v from_o a_o certain_a river_n and_o therefore_o hold_v that_o the_o fish_n of_o it_o be_v sacred_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o eat_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n some_o adore_a one_o deity_n and_o some_o another_o howsoever_o because_o that_o that_o people_n abound_v much_o in_o flock_n of_o sheep_n they_o have_v one_o god_n common_a to_o they_o all_o which_o be_v a_o white_a ram_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sheep_n in_o the_o high_a world_n for_o so_o they_o call_v heaven_n which_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o they_o give_v they_o a_o great_a increase_n and_o number_n of_o sheep_n than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n of_o peru_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o offer_v up_o lamb_n and_o the_o fat_a of_o mutton_n to_o this_o sheep-faced_n deity_n but_o this_o god_n and_o all_o other_o the_o inca_n take_v from_o they_o allow_v they_o no_o other_o but_o the_o sun_n who_o he_o encharged_a and_o command_v they_o without_o any_o other_o rival_n to_o adore_v and_o worship_n beside_o which_o he_o alter_v that_o infamous_a custom_n of_o dissoluteness_n and_o incontinence_n among_o single_a woman_n to_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o a_o laudable_a quality_n to_o be_v common_a whore_n before_o their_o marriage_n though_o afterward_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o one_o husband_n but_o as_o to_o those_o fable_n which_o relate_v the_o original_a of_o these_o people_n the_o incas_fw-la take_v no_o pain_n or_o care_n to_o confute_v they_o for_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v the_o descendence_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la from_o the_o sun_n so_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n will_v not_o seem_v to_o disapprove_v the_o fable_n and_o report_n they_o make_v of_o their_o own_o original_a have_v lay_v these_o foundation_n of_o government_n and_o religion_n the_o inca_n return_v again_o to_o cozco_n give_v a_o stop_n for_o the_o present_a to_o his_o conquest_n and_o proceed_v for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o reasonable_a policy_n to_o give_v time_n and_o space_n for_o these_o new_a subject_n to_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n and_o lenity_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o by_o their_o own_o experience_n to_o make_v report_n of_o it_o and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o induce_v to_o embrace_v the_o like_a advantage_n rather_o than_o overpower_v all_o by_o cruel_a and_o hasty_a conquest_n their_o government_n shall_v appear_v tyrannical_a and_o partake_v of_o a_o ambitious_a and_o covetous_a spirit_n chap._n x._o the_o great_a province_n of_o chucuytu_n surrender_v on_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o after_o the_o example_n thereof_o many_o other_o province_n submit_v the_o inca_n be_v receive_v at_o cozco_n with_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_v
be_v also_o a_o mayzall_n which_o bear_v the_o indian_a wheat_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a begness_n the_o seed_n whereof_o they_o call_v quinua_fw-la likewise_o plant_n which_o produce_v lesser_a seed_n and_o tree_n bear_v their_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n all_o make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o excellent_o well_o represent_v they_o in_o their_o natural_a shape_v in_o the_o palace_n also_o they_o have_v heap_n or_o pile_n of_o billet_n and_o faggot_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n rare_o well_o counterfeit_v and_o for_o the_o great_a adornment_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n they_o have_v cast_v vast_a figure_n in_o the_o form_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o child_n which_o they_o lay_v up_o in_o magazine_n or_o large_a chamber_n call_v pirva_n and_o every_o year_n at_o the_o principal_a feast_n the_o people_n present_v great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v all_o employ_v in_o the_o adornment_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o those_o goldsmith_n who_o art_n and_o labour_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n attend_v to_o no_o other_o work_n than_o daily_o to_o make_v new_a invention_n of_o rare_a workmanship_n out_o of_o those_o metal_n in_o short_a they_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n or_o utensil_n belong_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n such_o as_o pot_n and_o pan_n and_o pail_n and_o fire-shovel_n and_o tongue_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o of_o use_n and_o service_n even_o their_o very_a spade_n and_o rake_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v make_v of_o the_o like_a metal_n that_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n they_o may_v call_v the_o temple_n and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o coricancha_n or_o the_o ingot_n of_o gold._n in_o imitation_n of_o this_o temple_n at_o cozco_n they_o make_v the_o temple_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o many_o of_o which_o as_o also_o of_o the_o select_a virgin_n pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_fw-fr de_fw-fr leon_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o observation_n of_o that_o country_n but_o omit_v to_o describe_v either_o the_o number_n of_o they_o or_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v but_o only_o such_o as_o occur_v to_o he_o in_o his_o travel_n through_o the_o great_a road_n leave_v those_o unmentioned_a which_o remain_v on_o both_o hand_n out_o of_o the_o way_n perhaps_o to_o avoid_v a_o tedious_a prolixity_n he_o may_v pass_v they_o by_o in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o model_n of_o one_o the_o other_o may_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o adornment_n of_o which_o temple_n the_o curaca_n contend_v according_a to_o that_o abundance_n which_o their_o country_n produce_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v very_o zealous_a that_o so_o they_o may_v both_o honour_v their_o god_n and_o flatter_v their_o prince_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o the_o other_o temple_n be_v plate_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o may_v stand_v in_o some_o competition_n and_o term_n of_o comparison_n with_o that_o of_o cozco_n the_o near_a kindred_n or_o relation_n to_o the_o curaca_n be_v make_v the_o priest_n of_o those_o temple_n which_o be_v in_o the_o province_n though_o the_o chief_a priest_n or_o superintendent_n over_o they_o be_v a_o inca_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a because_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v direct_v the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n after_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o cozco_n for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v now_o to_o abhor_v and_o reject_v their_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n and_o many_o other_o barbarous_a rite_n of_o abomination_n and_o superstition_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v the_o superior_a guidance_n of_o a_o inca_n lest_o they_o shall_v forget_v the_o true_a way_n and_o relapse_n back_o again_o into_o their_o former_a custom_n this_o superintendency_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la exercise_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o indian_n for_o as_o they_o esteem_v much_o of_o their_o management_n both_o of_o civil_a and_o martial_a affair_n so_o likewise_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v most_o need_n of_o their_o direction_n in_o religious_a worship_n from_o who_o all_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o be_v descend_v to_o they_o and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v touch_v concern_v the_o riches_n of_o that_o temple_n other_o matter_n of_o which_o may_v be_v proper_o relate_v in_o their_o due_a place_n chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o titicaca_fw-la and_o of_o the_o fable_n and_o allegory_n allude_v to_o it_o among_o the_o many_o famous_a temple_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n in_o peru_n and_o which_o in_o ornament_n and_o riches_n may_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o cozco_n that_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o titicaca_fw-la be_v of_o chief_a fame_n and_o renown_n the_o word_n titicaca_fw-la signify_v the_o forest_n of_o lead_n be_v compound_v of_o titi_fw-la which_o be_v lead_v and_o caca_n which_o be_v a_o forest_n the_o lake_n in_o which_o this_o island_n be_v situate_v have_v take_v the_o same_o name_n be_v about_o two_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o main_a land_n and_o be_v about_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o pace_n in_o compass_n where_o the_o incas_fw-la report_v that_o the_o sun_n their_o father_n first_o place_v his_o two_o child_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o he_o send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o convert_v mankind_n from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o way_n and_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o religion_n to_o this_o fable_n they_o add_v many_o other_o of_o ancient_a date_n say_v that_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o general_a flood_n be_v first_o see_v in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o that_o lake_n before_o they_o appear_v in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o that_o this_o lake_n be_v seventy_o or_o eighty_o fathom_n deep_a in_o some_o place_n and_o about_o eighty_o league_n in_o compass_n the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o not_o be_v navigable_a or_o why_o boat_n can_v go_v upon_o it_o i_o can_v say_v little_a unto_o only_a blas_n valera_n write_v that_o there_o be_v such_o quantity_n of_o the_o magnet_n or_o loadstone_n in_o all_o part_n of_o it_o that_o hinder_v the_o navigation_n or_o use_v of_o the_o compass_n by_o help_v of_o this_o fable_n and_o his_o own_o ingenuity_n the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n take_v the_o advantage_n to_o persuade_v the_o indian_n that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o it_o by_o their_o father_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v proceed_v into_o the_o world_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a relate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v amautas_n or_o philosopher_n and_o wise_a in_o the_o politic_n make_v use_v of_o both_o these_o fable_n and_o relate_v they_o by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n say_v that_o when_o the_o sun_n dart_v his_o first_o ray_n of_o light_n into_o that_o island_n he_o then_o give_v a_o sign_n and_o promise_n that_o from_o that_o place_n the_o first_o doctrine_n of_o light_n shall_v issue_v the_o which_o promise_n be_v afterward_o accomplish_v by_o those_o king_n who_o proceed_v thence_o and_o teach_v the_o world_n how_o to_o cast_v away_o the_o turpitude_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o live_v by_o another_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o reason_n by_o advantage_n of_o these_o and_o other_o such_o invention_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a for_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o persuade_v the_o other_o indian_n of_o their_o descent_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o confirm_v their_o belief_n by_o those_o many_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n which_o their_o doctrine_n and_o religion_n bring_v with_o they_o on_o the_o assurance_n of_o these_o two_o fable_n the_o incas_fw-la and_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v real_o esteem_v this_o island_n to_o be_v a_o face_a and_o a_o holy_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o with_o that_o opinion_n they_o erect_v a_o rich_a temple_n on_o it_o all_o plate_a with_o gold_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n where_o general_o all_o the_o province_n subject_v to_o the_o inca_n do_v yearly_o offer_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n in_o a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o those_o two_o blessing_n he_o have_v give_v they_o in_o that_o place_n and_o that_o temple_n be_v of_o great_a devotion_n have_v the_o same_o attendence_n and_o officer_n belong_v to_o it_o as_o that_o of_o cozco_n and_o so_o immense_a be_v the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v amass_v in_o that_o island_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v cast_v and_o frame_v into_o utensil_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o the_o report_n which_o the_o indian_n make_v
of_o it_o be_v incredible_a and_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o believe_v blas_n valera_n speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o abound_v after_o all_o vessel_n and_o ornament_n be_v supply_v say_v th●●_n he_o be_v inform_v by_o those_o indian_n who_o be_v call_v mitmac_n and_o be_v a_o colony_n who_o inhabit_v in_o copa-cavano_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o superfluity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n after_o all_o be_v finish_v as_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v raise_v and_o complete_v another_o temple_n without_o other_o material_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o those_o indian_n have_v news_n of_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o their_o errant_a and_o business_n be_v to_o despoil_v they_o of_o their_o riches_n they_o demolish_v their_o temple_n and_o throw_v all_o the_o material_n and_o the_o immense_a wealth_n of_o it_o into_o that_o great_a lake_n there_o be_v another_o story_n which_o pass_v not_o unlike_o this_o that_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o orcos_fw-la which_o be_v about_o six_o league_n from_o cozco_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n there_o be_v a_o little_a lake_n of_o less_o than_o half_a a_o league_n round_o but_o very_o deep_a and_o encompass_v with_o high_a wood_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o indian_n understand_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o throw_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o treasure_n belong_v to_o cozco_n into_o it_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o chain_n of_o gold_n which_o huayna_n capac_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o due_a place_n upon_o assurance_n and_o belief_n hereof_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o spaniard_n who_o sojourn_v at_o cozco_n not_o inhabitant_n but_o merchant_n and_o adventure_n enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n together_o on_o term_n of_o equal_a benefit_n and_o loss_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o treasure_n by_o drain_n the_o lake_n for_o it_o in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o sound_v the_o depth_n and_o find_v twenty_o three_o or_o twenty_o four_o fathom_n water_n beside_o the_o mud_n which_o be_v also_o deep_a then_o they_o resolve_v to_o open_v a_o sluice_n or_o bay_n at_o the_o low_a ground_n or_o level_v of_o the_o lake_n that_o so_o a_o wide_a channel_n be_v make_v for_o the_o water_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o river_n of_o yucay_n the_o lake_n may_v be_v sew_v or_o empty_v by_o the_o great_a vent_n it_o will_v find_v by_o such_o a_o evacuation_n in_o other_o part_n they_o can_v not_o open_v it_o far_o because_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o ground_n nor_o do_v they_o lay_v their_o trench_n open_a to_o the_o top_n which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v be_v better_a but_o to_o save_v charge_n make_v a_o mine_n and_o cut_v their_o drain_n under_o ground_n this_o work_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1557._o with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o treasure_n and_o be_v enter_v about_o fifty_o pace_n within_o the_o earth_n they_o unhappy_o cross_v upon_o a_o vein_n of_o hard_a rock_n at_o which_o peck_v a_o long_a time_n they_o find_v that_o they_o strike_v more_o fire_n out_o of_o it_o than_o they_o draw_v water_n in_o which_o have_v spend_v much_o money_n time_n and_o labour_n they_o at_o length_n give_v over_o the_o work_n as_o desperate_a and_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o enter_v two_o or_o three_o time_n within_o the_o vault_n whilst_o they_o be_v work_v and_o have_v hear_v it_o often_o report_v that_o the_o indian_n throw_v infinite_a treasure_n into_o lake_n cave_n and_o mountain_n beyond_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o recovery_n those_o king_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la beside_o the_o riches_n they_o bestow_v and_o encouragement_n they_o give_v for_o the_o adornment_n of_o this_o temple_n they_o endeavour_v much_o to_o improve_v the_o very_a land_n of_o this_o isle_n that_o so_o they_o may_v render_v it_o fertile_a and_o fit_a to_o bear_v fruit_n and_o that_o in_o gratitude_n to_o this_o place_n on_o which_o their_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o heaven_n have_v set_v their_o first_o footstep_n they_o may_v ennoble_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o good_a husbandry_n and_o agriculture_n to_o this_o end_n they_o level_v and_o clear_v it_o of_o rock_n and_o stone_n than_o they_o make_v walk_n and_o cover_v they_o over_o with_o good_a earth_n and_o manure_v bring_v from_o far_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n capable_a to_o produce_v mayz_n or_o indian-wheat_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n be_v not_o produce_v in_o that_o country_n this_o grain_n with_o other_o seed_n they_o sow_v in_o the_o garden_n which_o they_o have_v make_v and_o which_o yield_v good_a increase_n together_o with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o flax_n the_o which_o fruit_n the_o king_n send_v as_o sacred_a present_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o select_a virgin_n at_o cozco_n 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employ_v we_o shall_v declare_v very_o distinct_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n touch_v but_o slight_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n go_v as_o the_o cat_n do_v a_o coal_n of_o fire_n and_o particular_o we_o shall_v here_o treat_v of_o the_o house_n at_o cozco_n because_o that_o that_o be_v the_o model_n or_o pattern_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o city_n be_v a_o certain_a lane_n which_o they_o call_v acllahuaci_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o house_n of_o the_o separate_a virgin_n this_o lane_n pass_v through_o the_o two_o street_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o marketplace_n to_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n one_o of_o these_o street_n pass_v direct_o from_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o marketplace_n bend_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o great_a church_n to_o the_o northward_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1570._o that_o i_o depart_v from_o that_o city_n this_o than_o be_v the_o chief_a street_n for_o the_o merchant_n and_o the_o other_o street_n which_o pass_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n where_o in_o my_o time_n the_o prison_n be_v lead_v direct_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o say_a convent_n of_o st._n dominick_n the_o front_n of_o this_o house_n be_v just_o opposite_a to_o the_o marketplace_n and_o open_v between_o those_o two_o street_n before_o mention_v the_o backside_n of_o it_o border_v on_o another_o street_n which_o cross_v east_n to_o west_n so_o that_o this_o house_n be_v place_v in_o a_o open_a square_n between_o the_o marketplace_n and_o the_o three_o street_n and_o between_o this_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v a_o separate_a pile_n of_o building_n with_o the_o great_a area_n or_o court-yard_n before_o the_o temple_n whence_o we_o plain_o
of_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o these_o two_o office_n be_v perform_v he_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n to_o see_v his_o father_n who_o all_o this_o while_n conserve_v himself_o within_o the_o strait_o of_o muyna_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o leave_v he_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a receive_v the_o prince_n his_o sun_n with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o contentment_n imaginable_a congratulate_v his_o success_n and_o victorious_a achievement_n but_o yet_o his_o countenance_n appear_v so_o melancholy_a and_o reserve_v that_o he_o seem_v thereby_o to_o testify_v more_o of_o emulation_n and_o envy_n than_o of_o real_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o shame_n and_o confusion_n he_o conceive_v in_o see_v his_o son_n victorious_a seem_v to_o upbraid_v his_o cowardice_n nor_o can_v it_o well_o be_v determine_v whether_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o son_n honour_n or_o the_o sense_n he_o have_v for_o base_o forsake_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v depose_v for_o his_o mean_a and_o pusillanimous_a behaviour_n be_v most_o prevalent_a in_o his_o confuse_a mind_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o public_a interview_n few_o word_n pass_v between_o they_o what_o afterward_o happen_v in_o private_a be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o indian_n that_o the_o whole_a discourse_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o government_n which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v reign_v and_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n it_o be_v resolve_v between_o they_o that_o the_o father_n have_v forsake_v and_o abandon_v the_o city_n be_v no_o more_o worthy_a to_o return_v unto_o it_o for_o ambition_n and_o desire_v of_o government_n be_v so_o prevalent_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o prince_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v any_o pretext_n to_o cover_v their_o aspire_a thought_n and_o indeed_o this_o imputation_n of_o cowardice_n seem_v the_o more_o plausible_a reason_n in_o that_o it_o be_v second_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o court_n to_o which_o the_o father_n condescend_v be_v constrain_v thereunto_o by_o force_n and_o by_o a_o abhorrence_n the_o natural_o have_v to_o war_n especial_o to_o civil_a dissension_n upon_o which_o agreement_n the_o draught_n of_o a_o palace_n be_v immediate_o design_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v build_v between_o the_o strait_o of_o muyna_n and_o quespicancha_n where_o be_v a_o excellent_a air_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n and_o easy_o improveable_a by_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o all_o the_o divertisement_n of_o hunt_v fish_v and_o other_o royal_a pastime_n be_v much_o advantage_v therein_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n yucay_fw-fr into_o which_o many_o stream_n and_o brook_n fall_v on_o the_o east-quarter_n of_o the_o house_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o house_n be_v lay_v some_o ruin_n of_o which_o do_v to_o this_o day_n remain_v the_o prince_n return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o change_v his_o yellow_a for_o the_o crimson_a wreath_n and_o yet_o be_v content_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v still_o conserve_v his_o royalty_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o ribbon_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o renounce_v the_o substantial_a part_n of_o government_n for_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a man_n can_v endure_v punctilio_n and_o immaterial_a circumstance_n in_o other_o whilst_o power_n and_o greatness_n be_v reserve_v for_o themselves_o this_o fabric_n be_v complete_v it_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o such_o attendance_n allow_v as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o king_n so_o that_o yahuarhuacac_a find_v no_o difference_n in_o his_o live_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o be_v free_v and_o ease_v from_o the_o burden_n of_o government_n in_o this_o solitary_a manner_n this_o poor_a king_n pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o unhappy_a day_n depose_v from_o his_o kingdom_n and_o confine_v to_o the_o country_n have_v exchange_v his_o condition_n with_o his_o son_n who_o now_o live_v and_o govern_v in_o the_o city_n whilst_o the_o father_n live_v a_o exile_n in_o the_o field_n have_v his_o conversation_n with_o beast_n rather_o than_o men._n this_o unhappy_a fortune_n as_o the_o indian_n believe_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o direful_a omen_n of_o weep_a blood_n but_o yet_o in_o their_o political_a reflection_n on_o some_o passage_n they_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n the_o inca_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n and_o perverseness_n of_o his_o son_n have_v instead_o of_o a_o confinement_n to_o a_o country_n life_n give_v he_o a_o small_a do_v of_o that_o poison_n which_o be_v in_o practice_n among_o the_o tyrant_n and_o magician_n of_o that_o empire_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v divert_v that_o sad_a fate_n which_o his_o tear_n of_o blood_n portend_v but_o other_o better_o incline_v to_o speak_v favourable_o of_o the_o prince_n for_o though_o they_o can_v not_o whole_o acquit_v he_o of_o crime_n towards_o his_o father_n yet_o they_o moderate_v it_o in_o some_o manner_n by_o allege_v that_o his_o father_n fate_n may_v have_v be_v worse_o in_o case_n his_o enemy_n have_v prevail_v for_o have_v forsake_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o city_n and_o empire_n out_o of_o mere_a cowardice_n it_o be_v some_o happiness_n to_o have_v his_o default_n repair_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o son_n under_o who_o the_o succession_n be_v secure_v and_o his_o own_o life_n spare_v and_o defend_v other_o speak_v of_o the_o general_a praise_n of_o their_o king_n say_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o this_o unhappy_a inca_n have_v no_o thought_n or_o imagination_n of_o poison_n for_o that_o all_o other_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o prohibit_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o destroy_v the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n he_o himself_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v check_v any_o such_o motion_n within_o his_o own_o mind_n in_o case_n either_o his_o thought_n or_o persuasion_n of_o other_o have_v suggest_v such_o a_o remedy_n to_o he_o other_o herein_o applaud_v the_o religion_n and_o generosity_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o scorn_v to_o act_v that_o which_o their_o own_o decree_n have_v make_v unlawful_a it_o be_v unseemly_a and_o beneath_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sun_n race_n to_o allow_v that_o in_o themselves_o which_o they_o have_v make_v illegal_a in_o their_o subject_n many_o such_o discourse_n and_o reflection_n pass_v on_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o every_o man_n be_v particular_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n with_o which_o we_o shall_v conclude_v our_o history_n of_o yahuarhuacac_a and_o not_o far_o mention_v other_o particular_n of_o his_o life_n leave_v he_o at_o his_o country_n retirement_n to_o die_v with_o obscurity_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o word_n viracocha_n and_o why_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n by_o that_o name_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o vision_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n so_o call_v himself_o and_o in_o regard_n this_o phantafm_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o appear_v with_o a_o long_a beard_n and_o garment_n trail_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o much_o different_a habit_n to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o natural_o have_v little_a hair_n in_o their_o face_n and_o by_o custom_n wear_v coat_n not_o reach_v far_o than_o their_o knee_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o first_o spaniard_n that_o invade_v peru_n and_o observe_v their_o long_a beard_n and_o garment_n which_o clothe_v all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o their_o first_o action_n be_v to_o take_v and_o kill_v atahualpa_n their_o tyrant_n king_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v murder_v huascar_n the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n and_o destroy_v all_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o may_v endanger_v his_o title_n to_o the_o government_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o age_n or_o sex_n with_o many_o other_o cruelty_n which_o we_o shall_v recount_v in_o their_o due_a place_n when_o i_o say_v they_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n revenge_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o punish_v the_o enormous_a crime_n they_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o apparition_n viracocha_n and_o compare_v the_o punishment_n which_o he_o execute_v on_o the_o chancas_n for_o their_o rebellion_n with_o the_o justice_n which_o the_o spaniard_n perform_v on_o atahualpa_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o murder_v he_o commit_v on_o the_o royal_a family_n they_o present_o conclude_v that_o the_o god_n viracocha_n be_v the_o parent_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o receive_v and_o welcome_v they_o to_o their_o country_n and_o worship_v and_o adore_v they_o with_o the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n become_v so_o easy_a that_o six_o spaniard_n only_o of_o
to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n we_o have_v see_v already_o by_o what_o have_v precede_v in_o what_o manner_n viracocha_n pass_v some_o year_n and_o in_o what_o tranquillity_n and_o prosperity_n he_o govern_v his_o empire_n we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o his_o child_n and_o family_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v bear_v of_o coya_n mama_n runtu_n who_o be_v his_o sister_n and_o true_a and_o lawful_a wife_n he_o be_v at_o first_o call_v titu_fw-la manco_n capac_n though_o afterward_o by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o his_o father_n his_o name_n be_v change_v to_o pachacutec_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o one_o who_o subvert_v the_o world_n or_o turn_v it_o upside_o down_o and_o though_o it_o be_v common_o take_v in_o the_o worst_a sense_n for_o some_o alteration_n from_o bad_a to_o worse_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v so_o affect_v with_o this_o word_n that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v call_v himself_o by_o that_o name_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n be_v so_o dilate_v over_o all_o country_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n so_o accustom_v to_o it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o assume_v that_o appellation_n to_o himself_o yet_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o son_n be_v as_o he_o believe_v a_o mean_n to_o keep_v alive_a the_o memory_n of_o the_o apparition_n and_o the_o renown_a action_n of_o his_o father_n acosta_n in_o the_o 20_o chap._n of_o his_o 6_o book_n say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o much_o scandalize_v at_o the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n which_o this_o inca_n take_v to_o himself_o because_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o this_o profanation_n by_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o dream_n have_v command_v he_o to_o take_v that_o name_n and_o title_n upon_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o inca_n pachacuti_fw-la who_o succeed_v he_o be_v a_o great_a soldier_n and_o politician_n have_v invent_v many_o superstitious_a rite_n which_o he_o introduce_v into_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o word_n with_o which_o acosta_n conclude_v that_o chapter_n all_o which_o be_v in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v namely_o that_o a_o vision_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o dream_n that_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o that_o apparition_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o pachacutec_n to_o the_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v mama_n runtu_n which_o word_n runtu_n signify_v a_o egg_n so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o whiteness_n of_o her_o face_n be_v perhaps_o fair_a than_o the_o woman_n common_o be_v of_o that_o country_n the_o indian_n report_n that_o this_o viracocha_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o prophecy_n which_o foretell_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v conserve_v among_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o king_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v that_o at_o a_o certain_a period_n of_o year_n after_o the_o succession_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o king_n there_o shall_v come_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n from_o far_o remote_a country_n never_o see_v or_o know_v before_o in_o those_o region_n who_o shall_v take_v away_o their_o religion_n and_o subvert_v their_o empire_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o prophecy_n be_v contain_v in_o two_o such_o obscure_a sentence_n as_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v explain_v or_o interpret_v the_o indian_n say_v that_o this_o inca_n after_o the_o success_n and_o verification_n of_o his_o dream_n become_v the_o oracle_n of_o mankind_n for_o that_o the_o amautas_n who_o be_v the_o philosopher_n of_o those_o time_n as_o also_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a elder_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v the_o magician_n that_o presage_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v do_v often_o interrogate_v he_o concern_v his_o dream_n and_o of_o comet_n see_v in_o the_o heaven_n as_o also_o of_o divination_n by_o the_o fly_a and_o sing_v of_o bird_n and_o of_o several_a other_o superstitious_a prognostication_n which_o they_o make_v from_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o entrail_n of_o beast_n and_o to_o all_o the_o response_n which_o viracocha_n make_v to_o their_o inquiry_n they_o yield_v entire_a faith_n and_o credence_n esteem_v he_o the_o oracle_n and_o chief_a in_o divination_n what_o he_o deliver_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v judge_v worthy_a to_o be_v conserve_v by_o tradition_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o king_n only_o and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o divine_a revelation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v common_a or_o profane_v by_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o be_v pre-acquainted_a with_o the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la question_v and_o change_v into_o the_o state_n and_o common_a condition_n of_o humane_a kind_n for_o which_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o far_o mention_v make_v of_o this_o prophecy_n until_o the_o time_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o reveal_v it_o open_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a though_o some_o historian_n make_v but_o a_o short_a tale_n of_o it_o and_o say_v that_o a_o god_n which_o the_o indian_n worship_v call_v ticci_n viracocha_n deliver_v this_o prophecy_n but_o for_o what_o i_o have_v deliver_v herein_o i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o old_a inca_n who_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v recount_v the_o fable_n and_o antiquity_n of_o their_o king_n in_o presence_n of_o my_o mother_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o peru_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o they_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o those_o part_n do_v correspond_v with_o the_o prophecy_n of_o viracocha_n the_o indian_n do_v therefore_o give_v the_o name_n of_o viracocha_n to_o the_o spaniard_n fancy_v they_o to_o be_v son_n of_o that_o imaginary_a god_n who_o he_o have_v purposely_o send_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v to_o relieve_v the_o incas_fw-la from_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o cruel_a tyrant_n thus_o we_o have_v cursory_o touch_v on_o this_o wonderful_a prophecy_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v reveal_v to_o the_o inca-king_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o accomplish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n which_o be_v great_a grandchild_n to_o the_o three_o generation_n to_o this_o inca_n viracocha_n chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o death_n of_o viracocha_n and_o how_o the_o author_n see_v his_o body_n at_o length_n the_o inca_n viracocha_n in_o the_o height_n of_o majesty_n and_o zenith_n of_o his_o prosperity_n submit_v to_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o mankind_n he_o be_v general_o lament_v and_o bewail_v by_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o adore_v afterward_o as_o a_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o who_o they_o offer_v prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v to_o pachacutec_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o inheritance_n beside_o who_o he_o have_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n with_o other_o bear_v to_o he_o by_o his_o concubine_n he_o conquer_v and_o reduce_v eleven_o province_n four_o of_o which_o be_v to_o the_o south_n of_o cozco_n and_o seven_o towards_o the_o north._n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o what_o age_n he_o live_v nor_o how_o long_o he_o reign_v though_o according_a to_o common_a report_n he_o govern_v above_o fifty_o year_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a man_n when_o i_o see_v his_o body_n at_o cozco_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1570._o which_o be_v the_o time_n when_o i_o be_v upon_o my_o departure_n for_o spain_n and_o then_o i_o remember_v that_o go_v to_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o city_n call_v paul_n ondegardo_fw-it a_o native_a of_o salamanca_n among_o other_o favour_n which_o he_o do_v i_o he_o be_v please_v to_o lead_v i_o into_o a_o inward_a room_n and_o there_o tell_v i_o that_o before_o i_o depart_v it_o will_v be_v convenient_a for_o i_o to_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o some_o of_o my_o relation_n that_o so_o i_o may_v have_v another_o story_n to_o tell_v of_o they_o in_o spain_n with_o that_o he_o show_v i_o five_o body_n of_o incas_fw-la three_o of_o man_n and_o two_o of_o woman_n one_o of_o which_o the_o indian_n report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o body_n of_o viracocha_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o age_a the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n be_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n the_o second_o they_o say_v
other_o fruit_n in_o exchange_n for_o their_o coca_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n extract_v verbatim_o from_o his_o original_a write_n moreover_o they_o transplant_v the_o people_n sometime_o on_o other_o occasion_n when_o have_v subdue_v some_o warlike_a and_o stubborn_a nation_n which_o be_v remote_a from_o cozco_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o rebel_v then_o in_o such_o case_n of_o suspicion_n or_o jealousy_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o mutiny_n their_o practice_n be_v to_o transplant_v the_o people_n from_o their_o own_o soil_n to_o some_o other_o country_n near_o and_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o inca_n where_o find_v themselves_o encompass_v with_o loyal_a subject_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o government_n more_o easy_o submit_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n and_o so_o become_v faithful_a against_o their_o own_o inclination_n when_o any_o of_o these_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o colony_n they_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o some_o of_o those_o who_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o be_v incas_fw-la by_o privilege_n and_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v and_o instruct_v the_o other_o the_o title_n of_o these_o incas_fw-la be_v a_o honour_n to_o all_o those_o who_o they_o accompany_v so_o that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o honour_a and_o respect_v by_o the_o neighbour_a and_o adjacent_a people_n the_o colony_n which_o be_v thus_o transplant_v be_v call_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o mumac_n another_o piece_n of_o their_o policy_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o their_o empire_n be_v a_o command_n and_o a_o injunction_n lay_v upon_o all_o their_o vassal_n oblige_v they_o to_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o the_o court_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o common_a or_o universal_a tongue_n for_o the_o teach_n of_o which_o certain_a master_n who_o be_v incas_fw-la by_o privilege_n be_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o it_o beside_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la have_v a_o court-language_n appropriate_v to_o themselves_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o holy_a and_o divine_a speech_n be_v not_o to_o be_v profane_v by_o vulgar_a tongue_n this_o as_o they_o write_v i_o from_o peru_n be_v entire_o lose_v for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v ruin_v their_o language_n run_v the_o common_a fate_n of_o their_o other_o regality_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o incan-king_n do_v command_v that_o one_o common_a language_n shall_v be_v use_v be_v for_o two_o respect_n first_o to_o avoid_v the_o multitude_n of_o interpreter_n which_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o understand_v the_o variety_n of_o language_n speak_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o great_a empire_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o incas_fw-la entertain_v a_o particular_a satisfaction_n when_o they_o can_v speak_v their_o own_o word_n unto_o their_o subject_n and_o not_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o tongue_n of_o another_o believe_v also_o that_o their_o subject_n with_o much_o more_o cheerfulness_n receive_v the_o gracious_a speech_n of_o their_o prince_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n than_o when_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o they_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o their_o officer_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o policy_n be_v in_o reference_n to_o foreign_a nation_n who_o for_o want_v of_o common_a speech_n and_o dialect_n be_v subject_a to_o misunderstanding_n whence_o enmity_n and_o cruel_a war_n arise_v among_o they_o for_o appease_v which_o and_o reconcile_a their_o affection_n nothing_o seem_v more_o probable_o conduce_v than_o a_o communication_n in_o speech_n whereby_o all_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v obviate_v and_o the_o people_n be_v induce_v to_o love_v each_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o parentage_n with_o this_o artifice_n the_o incas_fw-la reconcile_v different_a nation_n in_o a_o strict_a alliance_n who_o have_v before_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o idolatry_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o so_o effectual_a have_v this_o expedient_a be_v that_o nation_n who_o have_v hate_v each_o other_o have_v thereby_o be_v allure_v into_o amity_n and_o friendship_n by_o it_o the_o which_o good_a effect_n be_v observe_v by_o many_o country_n who_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o attain_v the_o happiness_n of_o be_v subject_n to_o this_o empire_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o the_o study_n of_o this_o general_a language_n of_o cozco_n the_o which_o they_o have_v learned_a and_o thereby_o nation_n of_o different_a tongue_n understand_v each_o other_o their_o affection_n be_v reconcile_v by_o it_o be_v from_o mortal_a enemy_n become_v confederate_n and_o ally_n howsoever_o by_o this_o new_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n many_o of_o the_o nation_n who_o affect_v the_o cozcan_a tongue_n have_v now_o forget_v it_o the_o which_o blas_n valera_n confirm_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v the_o command_n say_v he_o of_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o all_o nation_n shall_v speak_v the_o same_o language_n though_o now_o in_o these_o day_n by_o who_o fault_n i_o know_v not_o the_o same_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o forget_v in_o many_o province_n the_o which_o have_v prove_v a_o great_a interruption_n to_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v much_o increase_v in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o cozco_n where_o that_o tongue_n be_v use_v and_o where_o that_o people_n be_v much_o more_o civil_a and_o docible_a than_o in_o other_o part_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o blas_n valera_n to_o which_o he_o add_v in_o another_o chapter_n that_o the_o general_a language_n of_o peru_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v lose_v but_o rather_o teach_v and_o keep_v up_o by_o practice_n among_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v have_v but_o one_o tongue_n to_o learn_v and_o not_o be_v force_v for_o every_o province_n to_o study_v a_o different_a speech_n which_o will_v be_v a_o task_n and_o labour_v not_o to_o be_v overcome_v chap._n ii_o that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o province_n send_v their_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o their_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o incan-king_n enjoin_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o vassal_n to_o send_v their_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v educate_v at_o their_o court_n that_o so_o they_o may_v imbibe_n certain_a good_a principle_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n in_o their_o tender_a year_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o a_o conversation_n and_o familiarity_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la may_v contract_v a_o friendship_n and_o a_o affection_n for_o their_o person_n and_o government_n and_o these_o be_v call_v mumac_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o domestic_n or_o of_o the_o family_n moreover_o it_o show_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v frequent_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o service_n of_o all_o the_o young_a heir_n to_o those_o kingdom_n state_n and_o province_n which_o depend_v on_o that_o empire_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o language_n of_o the_o court_n become_v more_o general_a and_o common_a be_v learn_v with_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o son_n of_o all_o great_a man_n to_o take_v their_o turn_n of_o wait_v at_o court_n they_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o attain_v some_o word_n and_o smatche_n of_o the_o court_n language_n the_o which_o when_o they_o return_v to_o their_o respective_a country_n they_o make_v use_v of_o in_o all_o company_n be_v proud_a to_o show_v what_o courtier_n they_o be_v and_o how_o much_o refine_v in_o their_o manner_n and_o word_n have_v learn_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o divine_a family_n the_o which_o create_v a_o emulation_n in_o other_o to_o attain_v that_o tongue_n also_o for_o which_o their_o neighbour_n and_o acquaintance_n be_v so_o much_o admire_v and_o have_v also_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o tongue_n a_o introduction_n to_o the_o conversation_n and_o familiarity_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o justice_n and_o manager_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o inca_n every_o one_o do_v so_o labour_n to_o obtain_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o tongue_n that_o without_o the_o instruction_n of_o master_n they_o with_o great_a ease_n and_o almost_o insensible_o attain_v unto_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o general_o spread_v in_o all_o part_n that_o for_o the_o compass_n of_o almost_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o league_n it_o become_v the_o only_a tongue_n in_o use_n and_o esteem_v beside_o the_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n that_o this_o court_n receive_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o attendance_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a heir_n another_o benefit_n do_v thence_o accrue_v by_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o empire_n from_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o young_a heir_n be_v at_o the_o court_n they_o be_v like_o so_o many_o pledge_n and_o
bigness_n the_o accountant_a general_n augustine_n carate_v in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n have_v at_o any_o time_n occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o incas_fw-la reckon_v up_o vast_a treasure_n and_o almost_o incredible_a but_o i_o shall_v only_o repeat_v what_o he_o say_v particular_o of_o this_o golden_a chain_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o guaynacava_n when_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v cause_v a_o golden_a chain_n of_o that_o weight_n to_o be_v make_v as_o many_o indian_n still_o alive_a can_v testify_v that_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o ear_n or_o lug_n of_o two_o hundred_o indian_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o this_o remarkable_a fabric_n of_o gold_n the_o child_n name_n be_v call_v guasca_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n with_o the_o additional_a title_n of_o inca._n and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o noble_a historian_n of_o peru._n this_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a piece_n of_o gold_n together_o with_o other_o vast_a treasure_n the_o indian_n make_v away_o with_o or_o conceal_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v their_o country_n and_o so_o confound_v they_o beyond_o all_o recovery_n that_o no_o knowledge_n or_o intimation_n remain_v where_o any_o part_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o in_o regard_n this_o rich_a and_o stately_a piece_n of_o gold_n be_v compound_v and_o frame_v only_o for_o that_o time_n when_o the_o prince_n a_o heir_n be_v to_o have_v his_o lock_n cut_v and_o his_o name_n impose_v they_o surname_v he_o huascar_n add_v it_o to_o his_o other_o name_n of_o ynti_fw-la cusi_fw-la hualpa_n and_o because_o huasca_n signify_v a_o rope_n or_o cable_n for_o in_o the_o language_n of_o peru_n they_o have_v no_o word_n for_o a_o chain_n they_o for_o better_a grace_n of_o the_o word_n add_v r._n the_o which_o take_v so_o much_o with_o his_o subject_n that_o 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with_o good_a husbandry_n and_o in_o make_v aqueduct_n to_o water_v their_o glebe-land_n and_o pasturage_n two_o year_n be_v spend_v rather_o than_o in_o the_o conquest_n or_o subjection_n of_o they_o for_o they_o cheerful_o and_o with_o free_a will_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o inca._n during_o which_o time_n the_o inca_n relieve_v his_o force_n three_o or_o four_o time_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o air_n of_o that_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o consequent_o unwholesome_a he_o judge_v it_o fit_a for_o the_o better_a health_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o change_v his_o guard_n frequent_o that_o so_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o country_n may_v not_o enter_v the_o camp_n before_o they_o be_v again_o relieve_v by_o a_o exchange_n of_o fresh_a men._n the_o inca_n have_v subject_v these_o valley_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v adorn_v that_o country_n with_o sumptuous_a 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that_o praise_n and_o admiration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o work_n for_o be_v there_o nothing_o more_o in_o the_o matter_n than_o only_o a_o continue_a distance_n of_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v but_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o road_n pass_v over_o ascent_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o two_o three_o and_o four_o league_n high_a it_o be_v then_o so_o strange_a that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v comparable_a to_o it_o beside_o all_o which_o we_o must_v note_v that_o on_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n from_o whence_o be_v the_o best_a prospect_n there_o be_v erect_v certain_a lodge_n or_o house_n of_o pleasure_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o way_n with_o stone-stair_n to_o go_v up_o to_o they_o where_o the_o chair-man_n which_o carry_v the_o sedan_n do_v usual_o rest_n and_o where_o the_o incas_fw-la do_v sit_v for_o some_o time_n take_v the_o air_n and_o survey_v 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his_o shore_n during_o which_o time_n he_o keep_v a_o extraordinary_a watch_n on_o the_o coast_n and_o attend_v with_o great_a care_n to_o preserve_v his_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o concord_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o extend_v and_o employ_v his_o force_n into_o new_a conquest_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o people_n who_o in_o a_o ship_n frequent_v and_o visit_v his_o port_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v the_o more_o trouble_v upon_o remembrance_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o a_o ancient_a oracle_n which_o foretell_v they_o that_o after_o such_o a_o number_n of_o year_n and_o after_o the_o regin_v of_o so_o many_o king_n there_o shall_v arrive_v strange_a nation_n never_o before_o see_v in_o those_o part_n who_o shall_v take_v their_o kingdom_n from_o they_o and_o destroy_v their_o government_n and_o idolatrous_a religion_n the_o which_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v in_o this_o inca_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o 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the_o eagle_n not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o defend_v itself_o fall_v down_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n among_o the_o incas_fw-la as_o if_o she_o have_v implore_v their_o defence_n and_o succour_n and_o they_o willing_o receive_v she_o and_o find_v her_o body_n cover_v over_o with_o scurf_n as_o with_o a_o scab_n and_o plume_a of_o all_o her_o small_a feather_n nourish_v she_o with_o all_o the_o care_n imaginable_a but_o nothing_o avail_v to_o do_v her_o good_a she_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v herself_o from_o the_o ground_n the_o inca_n and_o his_o minister_n judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o bad_a omen_n of_o what_o be_v to_o succeed_v and_o the_o astrologer_n and_o diviner_n interpret_v the_o matter_n to_o presage_v no_o less_o than_o the_o destruction_n and_o total_a ruin_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o religion_n which_o also_o be_v follow_v by_o great_a earthquake_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o such_o as_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a and_o 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according_o have_v send_v his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o great_a island_n and_o country_n which_o be_v adjoin_v to_o mexico_n and_o have_v subject_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o same_o god_n have_v command_v that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o have_v choose_v for_o his_o ambassador_n and_o lieutenant_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n who_o be_v here_o present_a that_o so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o your_o highness_n may_v receive_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o alliance_n may_v be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v between_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o highness_n on_o condition_n that_o your_o highness_n and_o all_o your_o kingdom_n become_v tributary_n that_o be_v pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n thou_o may_v become_v his_o subject_n and_o deliver_v up_o your_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o administration_n and_o government_n thereof_o thou_o shall_v do_v as_o other_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v already_o do_v and_o have_v the_o same_o quarter_n and_o condition_n with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o first_o point_n now_o as_o to_o the_o second_o when_o this_o peace_n and_o alliance_n be_v establish_v and_o that_o thou_o have_v submit_v either_o voluntary_o or_o by_o constraint_n than_o thou_o be_v to_o yield_v true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o highpriest_n and_o thou_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o god._n thou_o be_v also_o to_o reject_v and_o total_o to_o abandon_v the_o abominable_a superstition_n of_o idol_n which_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v then_o make_v know_v to_o you_o the_o sanctity_n and_o truth_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o falsity_n of_o you_o the_o invention_n and_o contrivance_n of_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o devil_n all_o which_o o_o king_n if_o thou_o will_v believe_v i_o thou_o ought_v to_o receive_v with_o readiness_n and_o goodwill_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o thyself_o and_o to_o thy_o people_n for_o if_o thou_o shall_v deny_v and_o refuse_v to_o obey_v thou_o will_v be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n of_o war_n until_o we_o have_v constrain_v thou_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o renounce_v thy_o religion_n for_o willing_o or_o unwilling_o thou_o must_v receive_v our_o catholic_n faith_n and_o with_o surrender_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n pay_v a_o tribute_n to_o our_o emperor_n but_o in_o case_n thou_o shall_v contend_v and_o make_v resistance_n with_o a_o obstinate_a mind_n be_v assure_v that_o god_n will_v deliver_v thou_o up_o as_o he_o do_v ancient_o pharaoh_n who_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n perish_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o and_o all_o thy_o indian_n perish_v and_o be_v destroy_v by_o our_o arms._n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o difficulty_n there_o be_v to_o interpret_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o speech_n of_o friar_n vicente_n de_fw-fr valverde_n upon_o this_o speech_n blas_n valera_n make_v some_o reflection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o his_o history_n say_v that_o the_o historian_n which_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o friar_n but_o howsoever_o with_o some_o variety_n for_o some_o leave_n out_o the_o first_o part_n and_o other_o the_o second_o and_o some_o have_v abbreviate_v it_o in_o their_o relation_n but_o howsoever_o blas_n valera_n say_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr oliva_n and_o christopher_n de_fw-fr medina_n who_o be_v priest_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o indian_a language_n and_o several_a other_o writer_n have_v specify_v this_o speech_n at_o large_a in_o both_o part_n as_o speak_v by_o friar_n vincent_n and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o tart_a and_o rude_a speech_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o sweetness_n or_o allurement_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o be_v much_o worse_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o these_o author_n do_v much_o more_o approve_v the_o speech_n which_o hernando_n the_o soto_n and_o piçarro_n make_v to_o atahualpa_n be_v more_o gentle_a and_o modest_a than_o the_o sharp_a and_o ill-natured_a speech_n of_o friar_n vincent_n and_o now_o as_o to_o the_o interpretation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o king_n atahualpa_n of_o these_o word_n we_o may_v believe_v it_o be_v very_o impersect_v and_o corrupt_v for_o this_o philip_n the_o indian_a who_o be_v all_o the_o interpreter_n they_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o island_n of_o puna_n and_o bear_v of_o common_a and_o bloekish_a parent_n and_o be_v scarce_o arrive_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n and_o be_v not_o only_o ill_a learned_a in_o the_o spanish_a but_o also_o in_o the_o general_a tongue_n speak_v by_o 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the_o translation_n he_o make_v out_o of_o spanish_a be_v all_o imperfect_a and_o of_o a_o contrary_a sense_n not_o that_o he_o make_v his_o mistake_n voluntary_o from_o malice_n but_o from_o ignorance_n speak_v like_o a_o parrot_n thing_n that_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v as_o for_o example_n when_o he_o be_v to_o declare_v and_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o that_o god_n be_v three_o and_o yet_o one_o he_o will_v say_v god_n be_v three_o and_o one_o that_o be_v four_o the_o which_o appear_v by_o their_o quipus_fw-la which_o be_v their_o knot_n use_v in_o the_o country_n of_o cassamarca_n where_o these_o affair_n pass_v and_o indeed_o he_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o peruvian_n language_n they_o have_v no_o word_n to_o express_v the_o trinity_n the_o holy_a ghost_n faith_n grace_n the_o church_n the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o word_n of_o the_o like_a mystery_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o spaniard_n who_o study_v that_o language_n in_o our_o time_n and_o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o mystical_a notion_n be_v force_v to_o coin_v new_a word_n most_o accommodate_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o people_n and_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o the_o most_o intelligent_a indian_n who_o have_v understand_v something_o of_o the_o spanish_a language_n and_o learning_n have_v of_o themselves_o frame_v new_a word_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o speech_n whereby_o the_o preacher_n be_v now_o able_a to_o express_v any_o thing_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o understanding_n of_o their_o auditory_a we_o have_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n give_v several_a instance_n of_o the_o barrenness_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o peruvian_n language_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v the_o sole_a blame_n on_o our_o first_o interpreter_n for_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n which_o be_v twenty_o nine_o year_n since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o gross_a mistake_n make_v by_o our_o present_a interpreter_n as_o be_v by_o philippillio_n who_o never_o converse_v with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o other_o language_n than_o his_o own_o in_o short_a i_o say_v that_o i_o never_o know_v a_o indian_a who_o speak_v good_a spanish_a but_o two_o youth_n only_o who_o be_v my_o schoolfellow_n and_o from_o their_o childhood_n go_v to_o school_n and_o learned_a to_o read_v and_o write_v spanish_a one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v carlos_n the_o son_n of_o paullu_n inca_n beside_o these_o two_o i_o have_v observe_v so_o little_a curiosity_n in_o the_o indian_n to_o learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n that_o i_o never_o know_v any_o of_o they_o who_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n either_o of_o writing_n or_o read_v thereof_o and_o never_o exercise_v any_o other_o mean_n than_o what_o come_v by_o mere_a converse_n and_o common_a discourse_n nor_o be_v the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o studious_a in_o learn_v the_o
make_v the_o sum_n great_a by_o 194330_o ducat_n than_o what_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o those_o former_a time_n such_o great_a sum_n seem_v incredible_a because_o they_o be_v not_o know_v though_o now_o they_o create_v no_o great_a wonder_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o for_o these_o thirty_o year_n past_a there_o have_v be_v import_v ten_o or_o twelve_o million_o every_o year_n in_o the_o river_n of_o guadalquivir_n the_o which_o my_o country_n have_v send_v as_o a_o offer_n to_o spain_n and_o all_o the_o old_a world_n have_v thereby_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o stranger_n than_o kind_a and_o natural_a to_o her_o own_o child_n gomara_n in_o the_o 118th_o chap._n of_o his_o book_n speak_v of_o this_o ransom_n have_v these_o word_n francisco_n piçarro_n send_v the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o spoil_n together_o with_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o success_n by_o his_o brother_n hernando_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o with_o he_o return_v many_o of_o the_o soldier_n very_o rich_a with_o twenty_o thirty_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o man._n in_o short_a they_o bring_v away_o almost_o all_o the_o gold_n fill_v the_o bank_n of_o sevill_n with_o money_n and_o the_o world_n with_o the_o fame_n and_o discourse_n thereof_o and_o with_o desire_n of_o that_o enterprise_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o those_o who_o return_v be_v sixty_o in_o number_n the_o governor_n share_v to_o his_o companion_n 120000_o ducat_n be_v so_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o he_o out_o of_o his_o proportion_n to_o hernando_n de_fw-fr luque_n the_o schoolmaster_n nothing_o be_v divide_v because_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v already_o fail_v can_v be_v no_o far_o useful_a so_o that_o historian_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o make_v other_o mention_n concern_v he_o chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o discourse_n which_o the_o spaniard_n make_v upon_o these_o affair_n by_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o brother-king_n or_o rather_o enemy_n huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n the_o spaniard_n become_v absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o both_o their_o kingdom_n there_o be_v none_o remain_v to_o defend_v the_o people_n or_o make_v head_n against_o they_o for_o the_o race_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v almost_o extinct_a the_o indian_n be_v like_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n have_v none_o to_o govern_v they_o either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o beside_o the_o civil_a and_o intestine_a discord_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o huascar_n and_o atahualpa_n be_v become_v irreconcilable_a so_o that_o both_o party_n be_v desirous_a to_o gratify_v the_o spaniard_n make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o each_o other_o revenge_n moreover_o those_o captain_n who_o be_v of_o atahualpa_n party_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o for_o some_o of_o they_o make_v head_n against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o other_o disband_v the_o army_n under_o their_o command_n with_o intention_n to_o set_v up_o a_o inca_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v more_o kind_a and_o indulgent_a to_o they_o than_o a_o strange_a prince_n the_o person_n who_o they_o elect_v be_v paullu_n the_o son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n the_o person_n who_o have_v the_o principal_a hand_n in_o this_o election_n be_v the_o major_a general_n quizquiz_n who_o be_v in_o cuntisuyu_n when_o the_o news_n come_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o until_o that_o time_n have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o paullu_n but_o urgent_a and_o violent_a necessity_n cause_v man_n to_o stoop_v unto_o mean_a and_o low_a action_n and_o more_o especial_o tyrant_n and_o man_n of_o poor_a and_o base_a soul_n who_o find_v themselves_o sink_v regard_v neither_o honour_n nor_o conscience_n but_o only_o such_o mean_n as_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o vile_a and_o mischievous_a design_n quizquiz_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o a_o stout_a and_o a_o experience_a soldier_n to_o paullu_n they_o give_v the_o colour_a wreath_n but_o he_o receive_v no_o satisfaction_n in_o that_o royal_a signal_n because_o he_o know_v that_o the_o lawful_a inheritance_n belong_v to_o manco_n inca_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o which_o when_o quizquiz_n observe_v and_o that_o paullu_n be_v cold_a and_o not_o desirous_a of_o the_o government_n he_o then_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o resolve_v to_o contend_v with_o his_o own_o force_n and_o prowess_n and_o according_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n he_o march_v towards_o cazco_n to_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o his_o king_n atahualpa_n upon_o which_o march_n we_o shall_v leave_v he_o until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o his_o action_n the_o spaniard_n observe_v with_o what_o honour_n and_o adoration_n they_o be_v general_o receive_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o report_n make_v they_o by_o the_o six_o spaniard_n who_o go_v on_o discovery_n all_o veneration_n and_o service_n be_v pay_v to_o they_o they_o often_o entertain_v familiar_a discourse_n one_o with_o the_o other_o on_o that_o subject_a make_v various_a reflection_n on_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o the_o fancy_n of_o every_o man_n do_v suggest_v some_o will_v attribute_v the_o success_n of_o all_o to_o their_o own_o prowess_n and_o valour_n for_o that_o the_o indian_n see_v they_o so_o stout_a and_o resolute_a believe_v they_o to_o be_v invincible_a and_o so_o out_o of_o mere_a fear_n and_o terror_n submit_v and_o yield_v and_o frame_v a_o thousand_o rodomontadoe_n of_o their_o own_o conduct_n and_o courage_n search_v not_o for_o any_o cause_n beyond_o themselves_o not_o reflect_v on_o the_o prophecy_n of_o huayna_n capac_n which_o foretell_v the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o their_o country_n who_o shall_v destroy_v their_o idolatry_n and_o their_o empire_n and_o out_o of_o this_o superstitious_a belief_n yield_v all_o up_o without_o resistance_n howsoever_o there_o be_v some_o more_o considerate_a than_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n attribute_v all_o their_o success_n to_o the_o miraculous_a operation_n of_o god_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o so_o the_o faithful_a as_o well_o as_o infidel_n behold_v they_o with_o wonderful_a attention_n the_o one_o may_v be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o receive_v the_o faith_n with_o readiness_n and_o love_n and_o the_o other_o be_v encourage_v to_o preach_v it_o with_o fervour_n and_o charity_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n and_o with_o due_a respect_n towards_o god_n who_o have_v show_v they_o such_o great_a and_o miraculous_a work_n and_o indeed_o we_o may_v aver_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o miraculous_a that_o a_o spaniard_n or_o two_o shall_v travel_v alone_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o be_v carry_v through_o it_o on_o man_n shoulder_n and_o all_o respect_n and_o adoration_n pay_v to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v god_n whenas_o they_o may_v have_v throw_v they_o over_o some_o bridge_n or_o down_o some_o precipice_n or_o by_o other_o mean_n have_v easy_o destroy_v they_o be_v a_o conservation_n above_o all_o humane_a wisdom_n and_o direction_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v sole_o attribute_v to_o the_o divine_a providence_n by_o such_o as_o profess_v themselves_o good_a christian_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ._n other_o improve_n this_o consideration_n and_o argument_n far_o do_v some_o time_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o governor_n discourse_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o in_o regard_n atahualpa_n have_v receive_v baptism_n it_o have_v be_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o quiet_a of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n to_o have_v conserve_v he_o alive_a and_o pay_v he_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n require_v of_o he_o that_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v become_v a_o christian_n that_o he_o shall_v publish_v a_o edict_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o religion_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v baptize_v certain_o this_o course_n will_v have_v be_v extreme_o prevalent_a for_o three_o or_o four_o most_o pungent_a reason_n every_o one_o of_o which_o single_o may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v convert_v the_o whole_a nation_n how_o much_o more_o when_o they_o all_o concur_v together_o as_o first_o the_o command_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o which_o in_o the_o most_o trivial_a matter_n obedience_n be_v yield_v as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n how_o much_o more_o will_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n deliver_v by_o those_o who_o they_o in_o their_o own_o mind_n esteem_v to_o be_v gods._n second_o the_o natural_a obedience_n which_o they_o always_o yield_v to_o their_o incas_fw-la
and_o look_v up_o steadfast_o upon_o it_o such_o a_o dust_n or_o sand_n fall_v like_o a_o due_a from_o above_o into_o their_o eye_n that_o they_o know_v not_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o their_o quarter_n from_o whence_o for_o many_o day_n they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o sally_v forth_o this_o be_v now_o the_o seventeen_o night_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v so_o straighten_a the_o spaniard_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o marketplace_n that_o neither_o by_o day_n or_o night_n they_o can_v adventure_v out_o unless_o in_o strong_a party_n but_o after_o this_o apparition_n the_o indian_n become_v so_o amaze_v than_o the_o spaniard_n afterward_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o great_a compass_n and_o their_o ●_z be_v much_o enlarge_v but_o as_o infidelity_n be_v always_o blind_a so_o in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o impression_n make_v by_o the_o late_a wonder_n beginning_n to_o wear_v away_o the_o inca_n persuade_v his_o soldier_n to_o make_v another_o attempt_n upon_o the_o christian_n to_o which_o they_o be_v zealous_o move_v out_o of_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o see_v their_o inca_n restore_v to_o his_o empire_n howsoever_o such_o be_v the_o sense_n they_o conceive_v from_o the_o late_a apparition_n that_o their_o heart_n fail_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_n so_o that_o all_o their_o resolution_n and_o design_n produce_v nothing_o more_o than_o noise_n and_o alarm_n which_o serve_v to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o continual_a watchfulness_n who_o see_v that_o the_o indian_n dare_v not_o engage_v they_o they_o retire_v again_o to_o the_o gallery_n which_o be_v their_o head_n quarter_n and_o so_o often_o as_o they_o return_v thither_o they_o bless_a god_n who_o have_v conserve_v that_o narrow_a place_n for_o they_o wherein_o to_o cure_v their_o wound_a and_o to_o shelter_v those_o who_o be_v as_o yet_o sound_a and_o well_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o 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have_v subsist_v all_o which_o service_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o stranger_n in_o their_o country_n and_o to_o enemy_n of_o their_o king_n and_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o be_v please_v to_o infuse_v such_o fidelity_n and_o ardent_a affection_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o these_o poor_a wretch_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n their_o master_n that_o they_o will_v die_v a_o hundred_o time_n and_o suffer_v all_o imaginable_a torture_n rather_o than_o betray_v they_o after_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v suppress_v both_o the_o native_n of_o cozco_n and_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o siege_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o lustre_n of_o who_o beautiful_a countenance_n which_o dart_v ray_n from_o her_o sparkle_a eye_n charm_v they_o with_o such_o love_n and_o affection_n towards_o they_o as_o not_o only_o cause_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o weapon_n but_o likewise_o to_o accept_v and_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o willing_o to_o learn_v her_o name_n and_o title_n both_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o castilian_a tongue_n which_o to_o understand_v the_o better_a they_o have_v translate_v into_o their_o own_o language_n all_o the_o name_n and_o title_n give_v to_o our_o lady_n which_o they_o repeat_v as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o pray_v and_o ask_v blessing_n from_o she_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o prince_n manco_n inca_n his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v so_o terrible_o affright_v with_o the_o vision_n they_o have_v see_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v they_o for_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v full_a of_o amazement_n howsoever_o they_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o engage_v have_v be_v often_o worsted_n by_o st._n james_n who_o always_o appear_v in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o the_o indian_n observe_v and_o that_o the_o newcome_a cavalier_n affright_v and_o terrify_v they_o more_o than_o all_o the_o other_o they_o call_v out_o with_o loud_a voice_n and_o say_v keep_v but_o up_o and_o restrain_v that_o viracocha_n which_o ride_v upon_o the_o white_a horse_n that_o he_o fall_v not_o upon_o we_o and_o you_o shall_v quick_o see_v how_o we_o will_v dispatch_v and_o deal_v with_o all_o the_o other_o after_o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o month_n a_o certain_a indian_a captain_n who_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o his_o own_o valour_n be_v desirous_a to_o signalise_v himself_o and_o try_v whether_o fortune_n will_v be_v more_o favourable_a in_o a_o single_a combat_n than_o in_o a_o common_a fight_n and_o upon_o this_o presumption_n he_o ask_v leave_v of_o his_o superior_a officer_n to_o challenge_v any_o viracocha_n whatsoever_o to_o a_o single_a duel_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n fight_v on_o horseback_n with_o lance_n he_o arm_v himself_o with_o the_o like_a weapon_n and_o with_o a_o little_a hatchet_n or_o pole-axe_n by_o his_o side_n call_v champi_n which_o be_v all_o the_o arm_n that_o he_o will_v use_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o guard_n which_o be_v always_o set_v for_o sentinel_n at_o every_o avenue_n of_o the_o marketplace_n which_o be_v the_o head_n quarter_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o there_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o that_o if_o any_o viracocha_n have_v courage_n to_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o a_o single_a duel_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v forth_o and_o fight_v with_o he_o for_o he_o there_o attend_v he_o with_o his_o arms._n but_o the_o spaniard_n esteem_v it_o a_o condescension_n too_o mean_a and_o no_o honour_n to_o kill_v a_o silly_a indian_a scorn_v to_o accept_v the_o challenge_n but_o at_o length_n a_o noble_a indian_a of_o the_o nation_n of_o cannari_n who_o from_o his_o infancy_n have_v be_v breed_v up_o a_o page_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n and_o then_o process_v himself_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n for_o have_v yield_v himself_o to_o he_o in_o one_o of_o the_o late_a skirmish_n he_o ever_o after_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o master_n with_o this_o person_n i_o have_v a_o acquaintance_n and_o leave_v he_o alive_a in_o cozco_n when_o i_o come_v thence_o for_o spain_n this_o cannarian_a i_o say_v ask_v leave_v of_o hernando_n and_o john_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n brother_n of_o his_o lord_n to_o answer_v the_o challenge_n say_v that_o since_o that_o fellow_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o defy_v the_o viracochas_n that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o they_o will_v undertake_v the_o duel_n not_o doubt_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o propitious_a fortune_n to_o return_v victorious_a hernando_n piçarro_n and_o his_o brother_n applaud_v his_o courage_n and_o resolution_n grant_v he_o licence_n upon_o which_o he_o take_v the_o like_a arm_n which_o the_o other_o carry_v and_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o have_v fight_v together_o a_o long_a while_n they_o close_v three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o wrestle_v but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o throw_v one_o the_o other_o they_o loose_v and_o again_o return_v to_o the_o management_n of_o their_o arm_n with_o which_o the_o cannarian_a being_n most_o dextrous_a thrust_v his_o enemy_n into_o the_o breast_n with_o his_o lance_n and_o then_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n he_o carry_v it_o by_o the_o hair_n thereof_o unto_o the_o spaniard_n with_o which_o testimony_n of_o conquest_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o that_o triumph_n which_o his_o victory_n deserve_v the_o inca_n and_o his_o people_n be_v much_o ashamed_a of_o
examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n who_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n and_o alonso_n hernandez_n melgarejo_n he_o hang_v they_o up_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o nobility_n though_o they_o claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o gentleman_n the_o which_o when_o alonso_n barrionevevo_n know_v who_o be_v also_o condemn_v he_o send_v to_o the_o mayor_n or_o governor_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o throat_n cut_v and_o not_o be_v hang_v allege_v that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v hang_v he_o shall_v despair_v of_o his_o salvation_n and_o be_v condemn_v everlasting_o to_o the_o torment_n of_o hell._n at_o the_o instance_n of_o certain_a friend_n the_o governor_n grant_v the_o request_n and_o with_o some_o unwillingness_n command_v his_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a because_o i_o see_v they_o all_o three_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o be_v a_o boy_n at_o that_o time_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o see_v those_o thing_n as_o they_o pass_v six_o or_o seven_o other_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o rest_n make_v their_o escape_n away_o but_o as_o to_o don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n he_o remit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n who_o have_v examine_v he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n palentino_n speak_v of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n name_v he_o for_o a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n whereas_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v not_o unless_o we_o will_v give_v the_o title_n of_o citizen_n to_o any_o inhabitant_n after_o the_o castilian_a style_n different_a to_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o peru_n and_o mexico_n where_o none_o be_v call_v a_o citizen_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o plantation_n and_o a_o command_n over_o indian_n in_o vassalage_n to_o he_o and_o be_v oblige_v as_o we_o note_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n to_o maintain_v his_o house_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n but_o miranda_n can_v claim_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n for_o i_o know_v he_o very_o well_o for_o a_o niece_n of_o his_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o i_o she_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o indian_a mother_n and_o prove_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o virtue_n some_o few_o month_n after_o this_o punishment_n execute_v a_o small_a disturbance_n happen_v of_o which_o palentino_n make_v a_o long_a story_n though_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o pretence_n raise_v to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o a_o poor_a gentleman_n who_o without_o any_o malice_n have_v undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o bastardies_n in_o several_a great_a and_o ancient_a family_n and_o not_o only_o on_o the_o man_n side_n but_o on_o the_o woman_n side_n also_o but_o what_o these_o family_n be_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v mention_v in_o particular_a moreover_o there_o be_v several_a other_o discontent_n in_o those_o day_n which_o turn_v into_o public_a mutiny_n the_o punishment_n of_o all_o which_o fall_v upon_o a_o poor_a young_a gentleman_n only_o not_o of_o above_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n call_v don_n diego_n enriquez_n a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n his_o untimely_a end_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o all_o the_o city_n for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v above_o two_o hundred_o person_n as_o palentino_n report_v concern_v in_o the_o sedition_n yet_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o poor_a gentleman_n be_v without_o any_o fault_n to_o pay_v for_o all_o the_o justice_n also_o proceed_v to_o execute_v far_a severity_n on_o indian_n of_o principal_a note_n and_o on_o the_o vassal_n and_o servant_n of_o noble_a and_o rich_a citizen_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v inflict_v on_o the_o master_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o these_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n of_o which_o palentino_n give_v so_o long_o and_o large_a relation_n proceed_v original_o from_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o the_o justice_n have_v make_v for_o take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o indian_n towards_o their_o lord_n require_v that_o such_o as_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v in_o this_o matter_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o their_o common_a attorney_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o generality_n but_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v appear_v and_o plead_v in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v be_v artifices_fw-la of_o the_o devil_n contrive_v purposely_o to_o raise_v discord_n among_o the_o spaniard_n whereby_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v hinder_v and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n delay_v the_o which_o proceed_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o prudent_a person_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n who_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o new_a law_n which_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n have_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o peru_n have_v raise_v those_o commotion_n as_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v the_o total_a destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n have_v they_o not_o be_v repeal_v and_o have_v observe_v that_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v move_v all_o the_o country_n be_v put_v into_o a_o flame_n he_o wise_o therefore_o before_o his_o departure_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n require_v he_o to_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o service_n to_o their_o lord_n but_o the_o justice_n follow_v not_o this_o rule_n but_o send_v their_o command_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n as_o before_o mention_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o utter_v rebellious_a and_o seditious_a speech_n and_o be_v encourage_v therein_o by_o considerable_a person_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n as_o palentino_n write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n xvii_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v send_v in_o quality_n of_o vice-king_n to_o peru_n he_o employ_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n to_o visit_v and_o survey_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n and_o dispatch_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o relation_n thereof_o a_o severe_a action_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o judge_n about_o this_o time_n a_o new_a governor_n or_o captain-general_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n arrive_v in_o peru_n with_o title_n of_o vice-king_n call_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v second_o son_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mondexar_n count_n of_o tendilla_n who_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n be_v vice-king_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n a_o person_n of_o great_a sanctity_n and_o religion_n endue_v with_o christian_a virtue_n and_o much_o a_o gentleman_n the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemnity_n and_o desire_v to_o introduce_v he_o under_o a_o canopy_n of_o state_n but_o neither_o the_o archbishop_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n can_v prevail_v with_o that_o prince_n to_o accept_v of_o that_o honour_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o treason_n towards_o his_o majesty_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o these_o day_n in_o which_o great_a man_n esteem_v more_o of_o one_o hour_n of_o such_o pageantry_n than_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n afterward_o with_o he_o he_o bring_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n i_o see_v he_o both_o here_o and_o there_o he_o always_o behave_v himself_o like_o the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o father_n who_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o imitate_v and_o follow_v both_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o old_a age_n when_o this_o vice-king_n arrive_v in_o peru_n he_o be_v much_o impair_v in_o his_o health_n by_o long_a abstinence_n and_o act_n of_o penance_n by_o which_o his_o natural_a heat_n begin_v so_o far_o to_o fail_v that_o to_o recover_v it_o he_o use_v violent_a exercise_n and_o though_o that_o climate_n be_v natural_o very_o hot_a yet_o he_o will_v choose_v to_o go_v abroad_o at_o noon_n day_n with_o a_o certain_a little_a hawk_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o have_v teach_v to_o kill_v upon_o the_o sand_n a_o sort_n of_o small_a owl_n or_o other_o bird_n and_o with_o this_o sport_n he_o divertise_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o his_o vacation_n from_o business_n will_v permit_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n he_o send_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n to_o all_o the_o city_n from_o los_fw-la reyes_n as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n thereof_o for_o information_n of_o his_o majesty_n don_n francisco_n go_v according_o upon_o this_o visitation_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v i_o
ever_o since_o 1553_o when_o the_o indian_n begin_v first_o to_o rebel_n be_v constant_o carry_v on_o without_o truce_n or_o intermission_n during_o all_o that_o time_n as_o we_o have_v intimate_v before_o in_o several_a place_n whilst_o this_o governor_n employ_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n he_o go_v one_o day_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n to_o visit_v the_o several_a fort_n which_o be_v raise_v on_o the_o frontier_n to_o curb_v the_o enemy_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o make_v incursion_n and_o depredation_n on_o those_o indian_n who_o have_v submit_v and_o be_v become_v servant_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v supply_v all_o those_o garrison_n with_o ammuntion_n and_o provision_n he_o return_v to_o those_o city_n within_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v settle_v and_o in_o peace_n and_o be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v and_o as_o he_o believe_v out_o of_o danger_n he_o dismiss_v 200_o of_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v then_o of_o his_o guard_n and_o dispee_v they_o away_o to_o their_o respective_a quarter_n leave_v himself_o only_o with_o about_o thirty_o companion_n among_o which_o be_v several_a captain_n and_o old_a veterane_n soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v many_o year_n in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v come_v into_o a_o very_a pleasant_a plain_n they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n intend_v to_o repose_v and_o solace_v themselves_o that_o night_n and_o several_a night_n afterward_o that_o they_o may_v recover_v the_o sleep_n they_o have_v lose_v by_o their_o continual_a watch_n for_o whilst_o they_o be_v on_o the_o frontier_n take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o garrison_n they_o be_v so_o continual_o alarm_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o rest_n eat_v or_o sleep_v the_o araucos_fw-la and_o indian_n of_o other_o province_n neighbour_a on_o these_o who_o have_v rebel_v send_v their_o spy_n by_o night_n to_o discover_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o find_v they_o without_o sentinel_n and_o in_o all_o security_n fast_o asleep_a and_o as_o safe_a as_o their_o enemy_n can_v desire_v they_o whistle_v to_o each_o other_o with_o bird-calls_a and_o give_v notice_n by_o such_o kind_n of_o bark_v and_o howl_n which_o giacall_v or_o wolf_n use_v in_o the_o night_n which_o be_v the_o signal_n agree_v upon_o among_o they_o at_o these_o noise_n great_a number_n of_o indian_n come_v flock_v together_o and_o with_o all_o the_o silence_n possible_a go_v soft_o to_o the_o spaniard_n tent_n where_o find_v they_o asleep_o and_o in_o their_o shirt_n in_o bed_n they_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o their_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o the_o spoil_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o governor_n martin_n garcia_n loyola_n which_o be_v much_o lament_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n and_o peru_n but_o as_o often_o as_o that_o discourse_n be_v move_v either_o among_o indian_n or_o spaniard_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o providence_n have_v so_o order_v those_o matter_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a inca_n shall_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v revenge_v on_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o vassal_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v more_o plain_o evidence_v by_o a_o infatuation_n which_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o such_o captain_n and_o veterane_n soldier_n practise_v in_o the_o war_n of_o that_o country_n who_o know_v that_o they_o be_v near_o a_o enemy_n incense_a and_o enrage_v against_o they_o and_o thirst_v after_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v yet_o with_o so_o much_o security_n compose_v themselves_o to_o a_o sleep_n from_o which_o they_o do_v never_o afterward_o awake_a this_o governor_n martin_n garcia_n loyola_n leave_v one_o daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o infanta_n daughter_n of_o the_o prince_n don_n diego_n sayri_fw-la tupac_fw-la the_o which_o daughter_n be_v transport_v into_o spain_n and_o there_o marry_v to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n call_v don_n john_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr boria_n his_fw-la catholic_n majesty_n beside_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o inherit_v from_o her_o father_n in_o peru_n be_v please_v as_o they_o write_v to_o i_o from_o the_o court_n to_o confer_v upon_o she_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n de_fw-fr oropesa_n which_o be_v a_o colony_n found_v by_o the_o vice-king_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o peru_n and_o call_v oropesa_n by_o he_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o new_a world_n beside_o which_o title_n and_o favour_n i_o be_o inform_v that_o a_o consultation_n have_v be_v hold_v among_o the_o illustrious_a precedent_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o indies_n at_o which_o also_o his_o majesty_n confessor_n be_v present_a with_o two_o other_o advocate_n belong_v to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o consider_v what_o far_a gratification_n can_v be_v make_v in_o reward_n of_o the_o many_o service_n which_o her_o father_n have_v do_v according_a to_o his_o duty_n towards_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o a_o compensation_n for_o her_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n towards_o which_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v the_o relation_n i_o have_v give_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n have_v in_o some_o manner_n contribute_v which_o if_o so_o i_o shall_v esteem_v myself_o sufficient_o reward_v for_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n i_o have_v take_v to_o write_v this_o history_n though_o no_o other_o benefit_n or_o satisfaction_n accrue_v thereby_o unto_o myself_o chap._n xxi_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o eight_o book_n and_o last_o of_o this_o history_n have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o history_n show_v the_o original_a of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n and_o describe_v their_o increase_n and_o conquest_n and_o all_o their_o generous_a exploit_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o thereunto_o add_v their_o religion_n and_o ldolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o gentilism_n all_o which_o by_o the_o divine_a favour_n and_o assistance_n we_o have_v large_o handle_v in_o the_o first_o part_n these_o commentary_n by_o which_o i_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o my_o country_n and_o kindred_n by_o my_o mother_n side_n in_o this_o second_o part_n we_o have_v at_o large_a relate_v all_o those_o brave_a act_n and_o gallant_a exploit_n perform_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o rich_a empire_n in_o which_o i_o have_v comply_v though_o not_o full_o with_o the_o duty_n and_o obligation_n i_o owe_v to_o my_o father_n and_o to_o his_o illustrious_a and_o generous_a companion_n so_o that_o now_o it_o may_v be_v time_n to_o conclude_v this_o work_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o labour_n with_o the_o ultimate_a reign_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o with_o that_o unhappy_a huascar_n be_v 13_o in_o number_n who_o possess_v the_o throne_n of_o that_o empire_n until_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o five_o which_o succeed_v afterward_o that_o be_v manco_n inca_n and_o his_o two_o son_n don_n diego_n and_o don_n philippe_n and_o his_o two_o nephew_n we_o do_v not_o insert_v they_o in_o the_o line_n of_o king_n for_o though_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o inheritance_n yet_o they_o never_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v reckon_v they_o in_o that_o number_n we_o may_v then_o account_v 18_o who_o descend_v by_o the_o direct_a male-line_n from_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n to_o the_o last_o of_o those_o child_n who_o name_n i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o indian_n do_v not_o reckon_v atahualpa_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o king_n be_v as_o they_o call_v he_o a_o auca_fw-la that_o be_v a_o traitor_n though_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o son_n which_o in_o a_o oblique_a line_n descend_v from_o the_o several_a king_n of_o which_o as_o we_o have_v there_o affirm_v a_o true_a and_o a_o authentic_a list_n be_v send_v i_o with_o power_n and_o authority_n direct_v to_o don_n melchior_n carlos_n don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n and_o myself_o that_o we_o joint_o or_o any_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v lay_v it_o before_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o before_o his_o supreme_a and_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o those_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o they_o sustain_v which_o paper_n and_o memorial_n as_o they_o come_v direct_v unto_o i_o i_o dispatch_v to_o the_o say_a don_n melchior_n carlos_n and_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n but_o the_o say_a don_n melchior_n have_v pretension_n of_o his_o own_o will_v not_o weaken_v his_o own_o interest_n by_o give_v countenance_n to_o their_o demand_n nor_o will_v he_o present_v their_o paper_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v thereby_o how_o many_o of_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v still_o survive_v fear_v lest_o his_o interest_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o benefit_n which_o he_o expect_v to_o himself_o alone_o may_v be_v impart_v unto_o they_o all_o together_o so_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o he_o neither_o do_v good_a to_o they_o nor_o to_o himself_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a for_o my_o own_o discharge_n to_o give_v a_o narrative_a hereof_o that_o my_o relation_n of_o those_o part_n may_v not_o accuse_v i_o either_o of_o unkindness_n or_o negligence_n in_o not_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v desire_v of_o i_o and_o entrust_v i_o in_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v very_o glad_a if_o i_o can_v have_v perform_v this_o service_n for_o they_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n not_o be_v able_a to_o contribute_v more_o thereunto_o than_o only_o by_o write_v this_o history_n in_o which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v as_o well_o do_v justice_n and_o right_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v conquer_a this_o empire_n as_o to_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v though_o true_a lord_n and_o possessor_n of_o it_o to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n three_o person_n and_o one_o true_a god_n be_v praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o who_o have_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v i_o grace_n and_o assistance_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o conclusion_n of_o this_o history_n may_v it_o be_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o divine_a name_n by_o who_o infinite_a mercy_n through_o the_o blood_n and_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n i_o beg_v favour_n and_o protection_n now_o and_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n amen_n sweet_a jesus_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o time_n jesus_n amen_n praise_v be_v god._n finis_fw-la the_o indian_n have_v no_o beard_n beard_n or_o columbus_n columbus_n a_o sort_n of_o fish._n fish._n thunder_z lightning_z thunderbolt_n thunderbolt_n ✚_o ✚_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o housleek_n housleek_n a_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o gods._n gods._n a_o sort_n of_o bird_n in_o that_o country_n country_n a_o game_n at_o card_n card_n what_o the_o knot_n be_v be_v before_o mention_v mention_v a_o double_a pistol_n or_o 36_o shilling_n english_a the_o author_n author_n thirty_o six_o maravedis_n make_v six_o penny_n penny_n about_o ten_o penny_n this_o story_n be_v very_o questionable_a for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o sap_n of_o the_o vine_n can_v never_o fall_v and_o consequent_o no_o fruit_n be_v produce_v thirty_o six_o maravedis_n make_v six_o penny_n every_o peso_fw-la of_o gold_n be_v about_o sixteen_o rial_n plate_n which_o be_v nine_o shilling_n english_a english_a in_o peru_n for_o want_v of_o bergandine_n or_o headpiece_n they_o wear_v a_o sort_n of_o armour_n for_o their_o face_n like_o a_o cross_n bar._n 65_o rial_n plate_n to_o every_o marco_n tirar_fw-it cannos_fw-la be_v a_o sport_n in_o spain_n much_o use_v on_o horseback_n and_o which_o the_o spaniard_n learn_v from_o the_o moor_n use_v also_o by_o the_o turk_n turk_n to_o which_o the_o bridge_n of_o osier_n be_v fasten_v fasten_v a_o sport_n use_v in_o spain_n
supreme_a council_n by_o way_n of_o knot_n of_o divers_a colour_n tie_v in_o a_o silken_a twist_n the_o colour_n be_v as_o so_o many_o cypher_n denote_v the_o crime_n they_o have_v punish_v and_o the_o bigness_n of_o they_o and_o manner_n of_o make_v they_o up_o signify_v that_o law_n which_o be_v execute_v as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o particular_o declare_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o way_n of_o knot_n they_o keep_v all_o their_o account_n so_o exact_o and_o sum_v they_o up_o with_o such_o readiness_n that_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o best_a arithmetician_n can_v not_o exceed_v they_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n and_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n among_o they_o that_o there_o never_o be_v inca_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n that_o be_v punish_v or_o that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o commit_v a_o crime_n which_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o that_o the_o principle_n they_o receive_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o example_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v the_o progeny_n of_o the_o sun_n bear_v to_o instruct_v other_o to_o do_v good_a and_o to_o refrain_v the_o people_n from_o vice_n be_v consideration_n that_o make_v such_o impression_n in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o ornament_n than_o the_o scandal_n of_o government_n disdain_v to_o stoop_v to_o such_o base_a and_o mean_a action_n as_o be_v transgression_n of_o their_o law_n the_o truth_n be_v they_o want_v the_o temptation_n which_o other_o have_v to_o offend_v for_o neither_o the_o desire_n of_o woman_n or_o richness_n or_o revenge_n can_v be_v motive_n to_o they_o for_o in_o case_n any_o one_o of_o they_o entertain_v a_o passion_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o woman_n it_o be_v but_o to_o send_v for_o she_o and_o she_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v nay_o rather_o her_o parent_n will_v receive_v the_o proposal_n with_o humble_a acknowledgement_n that_o the_o inca_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o cast_v his_o eye_n on_o his_o handmaid_n that_o be_v his_o slave_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o wealth_n they_o have_v no_o necessity_n but_o what_o be_v ready_o satisfy_v for_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o their_o country_n be_v esteem_v their_o inheritance_n and_o their_o occasion_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o mandate_n send_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n for_o a_o supply_n nor_o be_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o unworthy_a passion_n of_o revenge_n for_o none_o can_v provoke_v they_o to_o anger_n by_o injury_n who_o seek_v all_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o please_v and_o oblige_v they_o for_o be_v adore_v as_o god_n it_o be_v esteem_v blasphemy_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o disgrace_v they_o by_o word_n or_o injure_v they_o in_o their_o estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o never_o be_v indian_n punish_v for_o disrespect_n or_o a_o malicious_a action_n against_o the_o person_n of_o a_o inca._n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spanish_a historian_n have_v report_v that_o a_o inca_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v punish_v for_o any_o offence_n whatever_o which_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v libertine_n that_o they_o may_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o by_o law_n act_n against_o it_o or_o that_o there_o be_v one_o law_n for_o they_o and_o another_o for_o their_o people_n whenas_o a_o inca_n be_v rather_o expose_v to_o the_o great_a severity_n than_o any_o other_o for_o he_o forfeit_v his_o privilege_n be_v degrade_v of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o esteem_v for_o aüca_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o a_o tyrant_n thus_o when_o the_o spaniard_n commend_v and_o applaud_v the_o just_a and_o generous_a action_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la the_o indian_n will_v make_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v incas_fw-la and_o 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