Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n king_n law_n majesty_n 3,064 5 5.9700 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44455 Animadversions on Mr Johnson's answer to Jovian in three letters to a country-friend. Hopkins, William, 1647-1700. 1691 (1691) Wing H2753; ESTC R20836 74,029 140

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

deny_v in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o so_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o fury_n against_o any_o person_n who_o invent_v term_n to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o mr._n i._n represent_v this_o distinction_n most_o disingenuous_o and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o author_n mind_n as_o though_o it_o set_v up_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o law_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o nation_n authorise_v our_o king_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o injustice_n nay_o to_o commission_n other_o also_o to_o murder_n plunder_n and_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o outrage_n and_o ●o_o indemnify_v they_o when_o they_o have_v do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o effectual_o delude_v his_o reader_n into_o this_o belief_n he_o fraudulent_o confound_v imperial_a power_n by_o which_o fortescue_n cite_v by_o he_o understand_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v no_o where_o give_v by_o jovian_a to_o our_o king_n with_o imperial_a law_n and_o then_o deduce_v from_o it_o the_o most_o odious_a consequence_n he_o can_v devise_v now_o i_o defy_v he_o to_o show_v where_o mr._n dean_n ascribe_v to_o our_o king_n imperial_a power_n in_o fortescue_n sense_n or_o pretend_v that_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n allow_v they_o to_o act_n or_o authorize_v any_o of_o those_o outrage_n he_o talk_v of_o where_o do_v he_o deny_v that_o the_o adviser_n or_o instrument_n of_o such_o oppression_n be_v accountable_a and_o punishable_a or_o pretend_v that_o any_o commission_n will_v warrant_v and_o bear_v they_o out_o therefore_o all_o his_o odious_a consequence_n vanish_v into_o smoke_n 172._o and_o his_o tedious_a citation_n out_o of_o fortescue_n be_v whole_o impertinent_a since_o jovian_a no_n where_o give_v our_o king_n absolute_a and_o imperial_a power_n though_o he_o say_v that_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n forbid_v subject_n all_o military_a resistance_n when_o their_o sovereign_a strain_n prerogative_n beyond_o its_o legal_a bound_n mr._n johnson_n in_o his_o former_a book_n demand_v in_o case_n we_o be_v persecute_v for_o religion_n under_o a_o popish_a successor_n by_o what_o law_n we_o must_v die_v and_o he_o suppose_v his_o adversary_n devise_v this_o distinction_n to_o answer_v that_o question_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o he_o say_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n we_o must_v die_v yet_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o those_o law_n authorize_v the_o popish_a successor_n to_o persecute_v or_o give_v he_o power_n to_o subvert_v the_o establish_a religion_n or_o condemn_v and_o execute_v its_o professor_n against_o law_n all_o he_o say_v be_v that_o those_o law_n forbid_v i_o in_o those_o circumstance_n to_o save_v my_o life_n by_o rebellion_n have_v i_o be_v to_o answer_v his_o book_n i_o will_v have_v turn_v the_o question_n upon_o he_o and_o have_v demand_v by_o what_o law_n i_o be_o allow_v to_o draw_v the_o sword_n and_o raise_v force_n against_o my_o sovereign_n for_o self_n defence_n those_o law_n which_o give_v he_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o condemn_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n whether_o levy_v by_o the_o body_n collective_a or_o body_n representative_a of_o the_o people_n do_v in_o effect_n require_v i_o to_o submit_v to_o be_v murder_v and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o himself_o will_v admit_v that_o i_o must_v die_v my_o time_n be_v come_v if_o split_v this_o same_o law_n of_o the_o land_n into_o imperial_a and_o political_n displease_v he_o it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o a_o peevish_a humour_n for_o i_o never_o yet_o have_v learn_v that_o it_o be_v a_o faulty_a distinction_n which_o divide_v the_o whole_a into_o its_o part_n however_o you_o see_v he_o grant_v the_o imperial_a as_o well_o as_o political_a law_n to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o let_v the_o world_n judge_v whether_o he_o have_v show_v the_o charity_n of_o a_o christian_a or_o the_o candour_n of_o a_o generous_a adversary_n in_o thus_o represent_v the_o distinction_n i_o will_v not_o reckon_v his_o allusion_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devil_n 15._o jesus_n i_o know_v and_o paul_n i_o know_v but_o who_o be_v you_o among_o his_o profanation_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o he_o be_v a_o very_a sorry_a exorcist_n who_o will_v be_v gravel_v with_o his_o question_n common_a law_n we_o know_v and_o statute_n law_n we_o know_v but_o who_o be_v you_o for_o the_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n be_v both_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n and_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o his_o suggestion_n be_v true_a that_o passive_a obedience_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o his_o adversary_n be_v popery_n establish_v by_o a_o law_n by_o which_o he_o only_o mean_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o a_o popish_a prince_n to_o set_v it_o up_o without_o law_n a_o irresistible_a temptation_n to_o persecute_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o lawless_a oppression_n i_o say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v false_a because_o ill_a governor_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o abuse_v it_o be_v our_o saviour_n passive_a doctrine_n on_o the_o mount_n either_o false_a or_o foolish_a because_o julian_n be_v thence_o encourage_v to_o oppress_v chri●tianity_n and_o become_v his_o own_o chaplain_n preach_v it_o himself_o this_o be_v the_o very_a fallacy_n a_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la which_o he_o unjust_o in_o another_o place_n of_o this_o preface_n charge_v upon_o his_o answerer_n if_o the_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o non_fw-fr resistance_n and_o allow_v no_o pretence_n of_o levy_v defensive_a war_n and_o this_o liberty_n deny_v will_v as_o sure_o establish_v popery_n as_o 10000_o political_a act_n o●_n parliament_n let_v he_o arraign_v the_o law_n and_o not_o this_o poor_a innocent_a distinction_n or_o jovian_a who_o only_o teach_v obedience_n according_a to_o law_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o may_v not_o ill_a man_n make_v as_o wicked_a and_o dangerous_a advantage_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n why_o may_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o civil_a liberty_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a liberty_n be_v make_v a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o abuse_v yet_o i_o will_v urge_v no_o man_n to_o renounce_v his_o interest_n either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o on_o that_o account_n be_v not_o subject_n as_o apt_a to_o be_v clamorous_a and_o turbulent_a as_o prince_n to_o be_v arbitrary_a be_v not_o the_o former_a as_o apt_a to_o claim_v undue_a liberty_n as_o the_o latter_a undue_a prerogative_n be_v it_o a_o unhappiness_n peculiar_a to_o prince_n only_o to_o be_v haunt_v with_o flatterer_n have_v not_o the_o people_n also_o parasite_n and_o sycophant_n about_o they_o both_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n who_o ●latter_v they_o into_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o boundless_a english_a as_o much_o unknown_a liberty_n to_o our_o ancestor_n as_o boundless_a power_n in_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v not_o these_o sycophant_n as_o much_o the_o temptation_n of_o interest_n and_o as_o fair_a a_o prospect_n before_o they_o in_o work_a confusion_n and_o revolution_n as_o the_o other_o parasites●_n can_v have_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o court_n favour_n to_o conclude_v be_v not_o arbitrary_a subjection_n and_o a_o ungovernable_a humour_n in_o the_o people_n as_o destructive_a to_o society_n as_o arbitrary_a government_n if_o then_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v render_v a_o doctrine_n foolish_a or_o wicked_a the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n be_v full_a as_o much_o in_o danger_n as_o the_o slavish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n i_o fear_v be_v not_o altogether_o so_o accidental_a to_o the_o former_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a oh_o but_o jovian_a own_v the_o consequence_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o say_v express_o p._n 242._o in_o all_o sovereign_a government_n subject_n must_v be_v slave_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a that_o be_v of_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o he_o will_v fain_o know_v then_o in_o what_o particular_a they_o be_v freeman_n be_v mr._n i._n sure_a jovian_a say_v so_o or_o be_v he_o sure_a that_o life_n and_o liberty_n be_v the_o particular_n as_o to_o which_o he_o say_v subject_n must_v be_v slave_n i_o doubt_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o mistake_n or_o a_o worse_a fault_n the_o passage_n as_o tear_v from_o the_o context_n and_o expound_v by_o mr._n i._n sound_v very_a harsha_n but_o i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o entire_a and_o then_o a_o very_a ordinary_a reader_n will_v understand_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o candour_n and_o honesty_n in_o represent_v jovian_a the_o passage_n run_v thus_o therefore_o to_o cut_v off_o resistance_n in_o the_o english_a government_n the_o three_o estate_n have_v declare_v against_o all_o defensive_a as_o well_o as_o offensive_a
at_o least_o show_v this_o in_o our_o law-book_n he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o call_v mr._n dean_n a_o proteus_n of_o passive_a obedience_n or_o reproach_v he_o as_o not_o consistent_a with_o himself_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o allow_v subject_n the_o liberty_n of_o private_a resistance_n when_o illegal_a violence_n be_v offer_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o to_o deny_v they_o power_n to_o raise_v force_n and_o to_o wage_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o those_o who_o as_o mr._n i._n malicious_o suppose_v will_v murder_v in_o troop_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o single_a captain_n can_v be_v make_v or_o that_o one_o private_a soldier_n can_v be_v list_v according_a to_o our_o law_n without_o their_o majesty_n commission_n or_o that_o in_o their_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o beside_o their_o majesty_n be_v vest_v with_o legal_a authority_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o levy_v force_n though_o the_o law_n secure_v man_n life_n and_o property_n against_o arbitrary_a power_n yet_o they_o do_v it_o not_o by_o give_v subject_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v sir_n how_o mean_a judge_n your_o neighbour_n be_v who_o discern_v not_o how_o gross_a a_o fallacy_n mr._n i._o put_v upon_o they_o when_o he_o insinuate_v that_o his_o adversary_n be_v so_o senseless_a as_o to_o allow_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o single_a cutthroat_n and_o yet_o make_v it_o a_o damnable_a sin_n to_o resist_v cutthroat_n 169._o as_o also_o to_o hold_v that_o the_o sovereign_n can_v authorize_v force_n and_o great_a number_n though_o he_o can_v single_a person_n to_o do_v act_n of_o illegal_a violence_n sir_n you_o know_v the_o author_n of_o jovian_a be_v as_o far_o as_o mr._n johnson_n himself_o from_o believe_v that_o number_n be_v sacred_a or_o can_v legitimate_a oppression_n or_o that_o the_o sovereign_n can_v give_v a_o valid_a commission_n to_o his_o force_n to_o outrage_n or_o murder_v his_o liege_n people_n and_o render_v they_o unaccountable_a for_o such_o act_n of_o violence_n he_o no_o where_o deny_v subject_n the_o liberty_n of_o make_v a_o legal_a defence_n against_o any_o number_n of_o thief_n and_o cutthroat_n how_o great_a soever_o and_o by_o whosoever_o commissioned_n nor_o do_v he_o in_o the_o least_o insinuate_v that_o the_o damnableness_n of_o resist_a lie_n in_o that_o they_o be_v force_n but_o he_o make_v it_o to_o consist_v in_o raise_v force_n without_o lawful_a authority_n to_o resist_v with_o and_o in_o defend_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o cast_v off_o subjection_n and_o be_v a_o manifest_a and_o dangerous_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o a_o english_a sovereign_a he_o make_v that_o law_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o subject_n power_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v his_o great_a crime_n if_o subject_n be_v allow_v to_o defend_v themselves_o at_o discretion_n the_o king_n must_v hold_v his_o crown_n but_o during_o pleasure_n some_o of_o mr._n johnson_n friend_n will_v complain_v that_o their_o throat_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o will_v never_o think_v they_o safe_a till_o they_o have_v the_o king_n throat_n in_o their_o power_n they_o have_v make_v so_o good_a advantage_n former_o of_o what_o he_o call_v legal_a defence_n against_o the_o vnauthorized_a illegal_a violence_n of_o subject_n that_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o they_o will_v fain_o be_v at_o the_o same_o trade_n again_o but_o i_o can_v forget_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o king_n person_n as_o sacred_a as_o mr._n johnson_n do_v and_o be_v as_o clamorous_a zealot_n for_o religion_n and_o property_n who_o notwithstanding_o bring_v their_o majesty_n royal_a grandfather_n to_o the_o block_n subvert_v the_o ancient_n and_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o this_o noble_a realm_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o enslave_v the_o whole_a nation_n neither_o you_o nor_o i_o can_v have_v while_n to_o entertain_v ourselves_o with_o so_o divert_v a_o spectacle_n as_o mr._n johnson_n triumph_n over_o a_o adversary_n of_o straw_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o therefore_o leave_v he_o for_o some_o time_n at_o that_o sport_n by_o himself_o bate_v a_o few_o stricture_n here_o and_o there_o i_o shall_v say_v little_a till_o i_o meet_v he_o p._n 201._o among_o several_a thing_n worthy_a of_o censure_n the_o first_o i_o shall_v note_v be_v the_o rude_a treatment_n of_o a_o very_a eminent_a protestant_a writer_n 165._o where_o have_v impertinent_o cite_v two_o passage_n out_o of_o bracton_n and_o k._n edward_n law_n for_o they_o contradict_v nothing_o in_o jovian_a he_o conclude_v in_o these_o word_n these_o i_o hope_v be_v better_a authority_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o sam._n bochart_n our_o author_n french_a oracle_n etc._n etc._n certain_o mr._n i._o be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o ever_o mention_v that_o great_a name_n without_o some_o addition_n of_o respect_n not_o to_o say_v with_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o that_o epistle_n which_o he_o so_o much_o vilify_v have_v ever_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o apologetic_a declaration_n of_o the_o whole_a protestant_a french-church_n profess_v their_o just_a abhorrence_n of_o the_o great_a rebellion_n which_o end_v in_o the_o most_o execrable_a murder_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o word_n the_o memory_n of_o mr._n bochart_n will_v ever_o be_v precious_a whilst_o the_o world_n pretend_v to_o retain_v any_o degree_n of_o honour_n for_o eminent_a piety_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o charge_v mr._n dean_n with_o attribute_v to_o the_o sovereign_a the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n 166._o and_o by_o his_o answer_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o accuse_v he_o of_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o vast_a power_n i_o marvel_v how_o mr._n i._o have_v dispose_v of_o his_o conscience_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v any_o or_o with_o what_o face_n he_o can_v obtrude_v so_o gross_a a_o slander_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o place_n he_o refer_v to_o for_o 1._o mr._n dean_n be_v speak_v of_o all_o proper_a and_o complete_a sovereign_n as_o well_o state_n as_o monarch_n and_o not_o in_o particular_a of_o our_o king_n 2._o he_o do_v not_o ascribe_v to_o such_o sovereign_n the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n the_o word_n whole_o be_v add_v by_o mr._n i._n who_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v find_v any_o thing_n to_o cavil_v at_o 3._o in_o those_o word_n which_o respect_v a_o english_a sovereign_a he_o ascribe_v no_o more_o to_o he_o than_o the_o influence_n of_o a_o principal_a efficient_a viz._n to_o give_v our_o law_n their_o last_o form_n to_o give_v life_n and_o soul_n to_o bill_n prepare_v by_o other_o and_o who_o dare_v deny_v that_o the_o royal_a assent_n give_v those_o bill_n which_o pass_v both_o house_n the_o name_n essence_n and_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o that_o they_o be_v 202._o as_o jovian_a speak_v but_o a_o dead_a letter_n without_o it_o how_o honest_o mr._n i._o call_v this_o give_v the_o sovereign_a the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n i_o need_v not_o observe_v for_o you_o p._n 171._o mr._n i._o will_v needs_o have_v jovian_a to_o have_v found_v his_o distinction_n of_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n upon_o a_o pervert_v passage_n of_o fortescue_n who_o distinguish_v dominion_n into_o imperial_a and_o political_n and_o mix_v of_o both_o but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v please_v to_o consider_v the_o book_n he_o pretend_v to_o answer_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v observe_v it_o that_o his_o adversary_n frame_v that_o distinction_n upon_o quite_o another_o ground_n and_o use_v the_o term_n in_o a_o sense_n far_o different_a for_o as_o our_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n and_o the_o law_n themselves_o call_v this_o realm_n a_o empire_n and_o the_o crown_n a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o the_o king_n a_o imperial_a sovereign_n 209._o that_o be_v as_o sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n and_o mr._n dean_n both_o expound_v the_o term_n a_o free_a independent_a and_o vnconditional_a sovereign_n so_o the_o law_n which_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v apt_o by_o he_o call_v imperial_a law_n and_o archbishop_n cranmer_n cite_v in_o jovian_a use_v the_o term_n though_o not_o precise_o in_o this_o sense_n to_o signify_v those_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o secure_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o neither_o mr._n dean_n nor_o sir_n o._n bridgman_n ever_o intend_v hereby_o to_o give_v the_o king_n imperial_a power_n i._n e._n absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o both_o declare_v the_o contrary_n i_o will_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o another_o to_o govern_v absolute_o what_o be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n 12._o it_o be_v that_o which_o
since_o it_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v make_v two_o or_o three_o observation_n from_o his_o advertisement_n and_o proceed_v to_o consider_v the_o book_n itself_o and_o first_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n that_o during_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o print_n and_o publish_v of_o this_o book_n mr._n johnson_n have_v see_v his_o scandalous_a and_o malicious_a suggestion_n against_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o passive_a obedience_n abundant_o confute_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o those_o worthy_a person_n be_v not_o more_o mistake_v in_o the_o good_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o a_o popish_a successor_n that_o he_o will_v be_v moderate_a just_a and_o religious_o observe_v his_o promise_n to_o maintain_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n than_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o ill_a opinion_n he_o have_v entertain_v and_o the_o calumny_n he_o have_v publish_v of_o they_o he_o have_v traduce_v they_o as_o person_n weary_a of_o their_o religion_n betrayer_n of_o their_o english_a liberty_n and_o have_v particular_o accuse_v dr._n hicks_n of_o fit_v the_o notion_n of_o passive_a obedience_n on_o purpose_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o popish_a successor_n to_o render_v we_o a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o bloody_a papist_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v no_o such_o opinion_n of_o his_o kindness_n since_o he_o have_v be_v bait_v for_o jovian_a by_o all_o their_o pamphleteer_n and_o by_o their_o procurement_n be_v in_o his_o own_o cathedral_n in_o a_o assize-sermon_n 1688._o level_v at_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n most_o rude_o and_o impudent_o revile_v it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o early_o and_o zealous_o the_o doctor_n appear_v both_o in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o in_o print_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o divine_n i_o believe_v the_o very_a first_o who_o king_n james_n closet_v for_o preach_v against_o popery_n and_o animadvert_v on_o the_o royal_a paper_n mr._n i._o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o dr._n h._n and_o his_o friend_n who_o dare_v not_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v a_o popish_a prince_n defend_v their_o religion_n and_o civil_a right_n against_o he_o with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n and_o repulse_v all_o his_o attempt_n upon_o both_o as_o a_o brave_a strong_a wall_n will_v the_o battery_n of_o a_o sorry_a engine_n that_o neither_o bribe_n nor_o menace_n can_v induce_v they_o to_o afford_v he_o those_o assistance_n in_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o many_o violent_a excluder_n offer_v he_o in_o their_o address_n make_v public_a in_o our_o gazette_n if_o mr._n i._o have_v either_o ingenuity_n or_o shame_n he_o will_v not_o have_v publish_v this_o reply_n without_o acknowledge_v his_o error_n and_o retract_v his_o slanderous_a insinuation_n as_o also_o he_o will_v have_v make_v some_o reparation_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o university_n who_o unsteadiness_n he_o sli●y_v forebode_n from_o the_o example_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n all_o this_o may_v have_v be_v do_v without_o either_o much_o trouble_n to_o himself_o or_o expense_n to_o mr._n chiswell_n the_o reverse_n of_o the_o title_n page_n or_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o lord_n russell_n monument_n will_v have_v afford_v he_o room_n enough_o and_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o ingenuity_n and_o plain_a deal_n will_v have_v get_v he_o more_o reputation_n with_o good_a man_n than_o all_o his_o book_n beside_o second_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o during_o the_o same_o ●nterval_n be_v publish_v sir_n george_n mackenzie'_v ius_n regium_n in_o which_o he_o vindicate_v the_o scotch_a succession_n and_o confute_v the_o story_n of_o robert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z more_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v from_o hector_n boethius_n and_o buchanan_n by_o mr._n hunt_n mr._n atwood_n and_o mr._n johnson_n he_o prove_v against_o they_o that_o from_o robert_n the_o second_o the_o crown_n descend_v on_o the_o next_o lineal_a heir_n viz._n robert_n the_o three_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n more_o who_o be_v his_o first_o an●_n lawful_a wife_n marry_v to_o he_o solemn_o a._n d._n 1349._o and_o die_v before_o his_o marriage_n with_o eupheme_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n this_o he_o support_v by_o authority_n more_o credible_a than_o those_o which_o garnish_n mr._n i_n margin_n so_o that_o till_o the_o story_n be_v better_o support_v and_o what_o sir_n george_n have_v say_v against_o it_o be_v disprove_v it_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o fiction_n now_o i_o blame_v neither_o he_o nor_o his_o friend_n for_o report_v it_o after_o such_o author_n but_o since_o he_o will_v not_o let_v a_o mistake_n in_o history_n which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o material_a escape_v he_o without_o advertise_v the_o reader_n 15._o i_o understand_v not_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o let_v so_o gross_a a_o mistake_n in_o story_n and_o so_o very_o material_a pass_v without_o add_v one_o line_n more_o to_o warn_v he_o of_o it_o or_o offer_v better_a proof_n to_o maintain_v it_o three_o mr._n i_n reason_n for_o suppress_v his_o book_n five_o year_n together_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o your_o clamorous_a neighbour_n who_o expect_v mr._n dean_n shall_v reply_v to_o this_o book_n and_o conclude_v he_o baffle_v because_o he_o have_v not_o answer_v it_o almost_o before_o he_o can_v have_v read_v it_o but_o if_o he_o never_o answer_v it_o let_v they_o know_v that_o victory_n do_v not_o always_o attend_v he_o who_o have_v the_o last_o word_n and_o if_o the_o time_n which_o will_v not_o bear_v it_o salve_v mr._n i_n honour_n whilst_o his_o book_n lie_v dormant_a why_o may_v not_o mr._n dean_n be_v allow_v to_o use_v the_o same_o discretion_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v consider_v this_o reply_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o most_o formidable_a argument_n in_o it_o if_o he_o find_v it_o expedient_a but_o i_o conceive_v he_o stand_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o thing_n call_v a_o answer_n to_o jovian_a have_v declare_v in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o book_n that_o if_o instead_o of_o a_o fair_a close_o and_o substantial_a answer_n he_o shall_v only_o nibble_n shuffle_n and_o prevaricate_v and_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o cavil_n satyr_n and_o scurrillity_n he_o will_v pass_v over_o such_o kind_n of_o reply_n with_o silence_n and_o contempt_n this_o you_o will_v find_v the_o exact_a character_n of_o this_o celebrate_a performance_n of_o mr._n i_n and_o therefore_o he_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v by_o his_o learned_a adversary_n that_o man_n must_v have_v a_o unreasonable_a partiality_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o exclusion_n and_o resistance_n who_o will_v allow_v this_o to_o be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o jovian_a wherein_o nothing_o be_v say_v to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o book_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o many_o argument_n level_v against_o his_o two_o darling_n notion_n viz._n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v hereditary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v a_o prince_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o he_o persecute_v against_o law_n as_o julian_n do_v to_o disprove_v the_o former_a of_o these_o mr._n dean_n have_v show_v that_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v elective_a casual_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o to_o make_v it_o out_o have_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o give_v a_o succinct_a account_n from_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o imperial_a history_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a how_o every_o emperor_n from_o julius_n to_o julian_n come_v to_o the_o throne_n from_o which_o account_n it_o appear_v that_o although_o many_o prince_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n in_o their_o own_o family_n yet_o none_o esteem_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v their_o inheritance_n or_o make_v claim_n to_o it_o by_o a_o right_n found_v in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a pretend_v upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o their_o predecessor_n or_o the_o choice_n sometime_o of_o the_o army_n sometime_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o sometime_o of_o both_o and_o that_o when_o it_o continue_v some_o while_n in_o the_o same_o family_n no_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o next_o lineal_a heir_n but_o adopt_a son_n have_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o natural_a the_o more_o remote_a kindred_n before_o those_o who_o be_v near_o and_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v divide_v between_o two_o or_o three_o augustus_n at_n once_o all_o which_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o which_o may_v be_v true_a for_o aught_o he_o know_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n as_o that_o of_o england_n be_v who_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v our_o king_n to_o disinherit_v a_o son_n or_o prefer_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o
and_o favourer_n of_o christianity_n how_o god_n possess_v the_o army_n with_o such_o a_o esteem_n of_o he_o and_o affection_n to_o he_o partly_o for_o his_o father_n merit_n and_o partly_o for_o his_o own_o that_o they_o make_v he_o emperor_n at_o the_o first_o vote_n without_o be_v make_v caesar._n his_o word_n be_v these_o they_o declare_v the_o young_a king_n with_o their_o first_o voice_n emperor_n and_o augustus_n if_o from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o army_n be_v a_o mere_a recognition_n confer_v no_o right_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o acknowledge_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o he_o i_o know_v not_o what_o will_v become_v of_o constantine_n divine_a right_n to_o the_o empire_n for●_n which_o he_o contend_v in_o his_o former_a book_n and_o cite_v a_o testimony_n from_o eusebius_n that_o constantine_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o immediate_o be_v by_o the_o army_n and_o long_o before_o that_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o king_n of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d declare_v emperor_n and_o augusto_n favour_v our_o religion_n it_o ●hould_v seem_v that_o constantine_n owe_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o father_n alone_o be_v beholden_a neither_o to_o god_n nor_o man_n for_o it_o nor_o need_v he_o to_o use_v dei_fw-la gratia_n in_o his_o stile_n since_o god_n do_v not_o elect_v nor_o create_v but_o only_o proclaim_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o emperor_n nay_o he_o be_v emperor_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n for_o immediate_o upon_o his_o father_n death_n the_o soldiery_n declare_v he_o emperor_n and_o god_n have_v do_v it_o long_o before_o such_o work_n will_v the_o strain_n of_o word_n make_v especial_o in_o panegyric_n 2._o the_o succession_n of_o constantine_n son_n be_v secure_v by_o their_o be_v make_v caesar_n which_o will_v have_v entitle_v any_o stranger_n as_o much_o as_o they_o to_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n succeed_v without_o a_o new_a election_n upon_o death_n or_o resignation_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o though_o the_o son_n succeed_v his_o father_n that_o empire_n be_v not_o hereditary_a and_o the_o passage_n in_o eusebius_n to_o which_o mr._n i._o refer_v do_v plain_o enough_o intimate_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o legion_n do_v somewhat_o more_o than_o only_o recognize_v and_o proclaim_v the_o son_n of_o constantine_n they_o seem_v to_o import_v somewhat_o very_a like_o a_o election_n mr._n i._o dare_v not_o produce_v the_o passage_n entire_a but_o pick_v a_o word_n out_o of_o each_o which_o may_v give_v a_o little_a colour_n to_o his_o false_a assertion_n the_o first_o run_v thus_o the_o army_n every_o where_o 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o emperor_n death_n ●_o with_o one_o accord_n resolve_v as_o though_o the_o great_a king_n have_v be_v still_o live_v that_o they_o will_v 〈◊〉_d acknowledge_v none_o for_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n save_v only_o his_o son_n 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v please_v to_o call_v they_o all_o thenceforward_o not_o caesar_n but_o augusto_n which_o name_n be_v the_o high_a title_n of_o sovereign_a majesty_n and_o this_o they_o do_v signify_v each_o to_o other_o every_o where_o by_o letter_n their_o 〈◊〉_d respective_a suffrage_n and_o voice_n and_o so_o the_o 〈◊〉_d unanimous_a resolution_n of_o the_o army_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n make_v know_v to_o all_o people_n every_o where_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n fit_a to_o be_v observe_v from_o this_o passage_n which_o will_v not_o well_o consist_v with_o mr._n i_n fancy_n of_o a_o bare_a declaration_n or_o recognition_n 1._o eusebius_n do_v not_o say_v what_o mr._n i._o will_v have_v he_o that_o the_o army_n do_v not_o elect_a but_o only_o recognize_v they_o but_o he_o say_v that_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o resolve_v to_o acknowledge_v none_o but_o they_o only_o 2._o this_o resolution_n plain_o show_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o have_v do_v otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n they_o do_v not_o set_v up_o other_o as_o consort_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n eusebius_n ascribe_v their_o unanimity_n to_o divine_a inspiration_n ●_o here_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o the_o concur_v suffrage_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o strong_o imply_v a_o election_n 4._o the_o senate_n agree_v with_o the_o army_n in_o the_o resolution_n and_o they_o also_o declare_v constantine_n 〈◊〉_d son_n and_o they_o only_o without_o consort_n to_o be_v emperor_n and_o augusto_n i_o hope_v mr._n i._n will_v not_o say_v that_o unanimity_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o election_n or_o that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o it_o that_o several_a candidate_n shall_v appear_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v decide_v by_o a_o poll._n 5._o that_o constantine_n son_n do_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o augusto_n immediate_o upon_o their_o father_n decease_n but_o it_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o army_n and_o that_o not_o present_o but_o after_o some_o time_n you_o see_v how_o false_a his_o first_o assertion_n of_o fact_n be_v and_o his_o second_o that_o during_o that_o family_n there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la be_v no_o true_a for_o from_o this_o place_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o emperor_n but_o only_o ca●sars_n for_o a_o while_n after_o their_o father_n death_n and_o fuit_fw-la valesius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o 67th_o chapter_n express_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n there_o be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o three_o month_n and_o a_o half_a during_o that_o space_n there_o be_v no_o augusto_n though_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o caesar_n take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o chlorus_n there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la in_o his_o share_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o mr._n i_n testimony_n relate_v only_o to_o that_o it_o must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o speedy_a agreement_n of_o the_o army_n to_o advance_v constan●ine_n to_o the_o throne_n according_a to_o his_o father_n desire_n panegyr_n without_o expect_v a_o answer_n from_o galerius_n and_o the_o caesar_n to_o who_o constantine_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o pleasure_n as_o to_o the_o government_n this_o i_o have_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o eumenius_n on_o which_o mr._n i._o depend_v much_o but_o if_o his_o assertion_n as_o to_o fact_n be_v true_a admit_v there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la the_o same_o may_v happen_v in_o a_o elective_a succession_n if_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n happen_v to_o be_v choose_v there_o be_v no_o interregnum_fw-la upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n though_o wheresoever_o a_o interregnum_fw-la may_v be_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o crown_n be_v not_o hereditary_a yet_o it_o follow_v not_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o a_o interregnum_fw-la actual_o happen_v not_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n hereditary_n as_o for_o his_o last_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v neither_o true_a nor_o pertinent_a nay_o it_o be_v plain_o against_o he_o and_o show_v the_o great_a disparity_n of_o the_o english_a and_o roman_a law_n of_o succession_n if_o chlorus_n succeed_v 231._o as_o the_o adopt_a son_n of_o maximinian_n you_o know_v no_o such_o title_n be_v allow_v of_o in_o feudal_n succession_n as_o we_o be_v for_o in_o such_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v lineal_o according_a to_o proximity_n adfert_fw-la of_o blood_n and_o adoption_n do_v not_o create_v alliance_n in_o blood_n and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n be_v testamentary_a ●eirs_n it_o show_v a_o vast_a disparity_n in_o the_o case_n since_o our_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o devise_v by_o will_n their_o realm_n or_o divide_v they_o as_o a_o roman_a testator_n may_v his_o patrimony_n between_o two_o three_o or_o four_o heir_n but_o if_o what_o he_o say_v be_v pertinent_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o none_o succeed_v as_o heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o empire_n though_o some_o of_o the_o constantine_n family_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o their_o predecessor_n a_o incumbent_a die_n may_v be_v succeed_v in_o his_o benefice_n by_o the_o person_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n but_o not_o as_o his_o heir_n much_o less_o as_o heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o benefice_n several_a prince_n of_o the_o austrian_a family_n have_v be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o their_o predecessor_n the_o present_a emperor_n be_v so_o to_o his_o father_n but_o he_o succeed_v he_o not_o as_o heir_n much_o less_o as_o heir_n at_o law_n or_o heir_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o empire_n so_o likewise_o here_o neither_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n nor_o julian_n succeed_v their_o predecessor_n in_o the_o empire_n as_o heir_n but_o in_o right_a of_o caesarship_n