Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n king_n law_n liberty_n 6,707 5 6.5575 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45124 The authority of magistrate about religion discussed in a rebuke to the preacher of a late book of Bishop Bramhalls, being a confutation of that mishapen tenent, of the magistrates authority over the conscience in the matters of religion, and better asserting of his authority ecclesiastical, by dividing aright between the use of his sword about religious affairs, and tenderness towards mens consciences : and also for vindication of the grateful receivers of His Majesties late gracious declaration, against his and others aspersions / by J.H. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1672 (1672) Wing H3669; ESTC R20217 60,044 138

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which_o be_v our_o duty_n in_o opposition_n to_o resistance_n or_o rebellion_n and_o obedience_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o do_v what_o he_o command_v it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o last_o passage_n how_o he_o confound_v these_o two_o thing_n when_o the_o make_v conscience_n of_o subjection_n to_o prince_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o law_n be_v belike_o all_o one_o with_o he_o in_o his_o present_a conception_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o these_o two_o it_o do_v appear_v undeniable_o from_o one_o consideration_n that_o we_o be_v always_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o the_o one_o that_o be_v subjection_n but_o we_o be_v not_o always_o so_o bind_v to_o the_o other_o to_o obedience_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v may_v be_v sometime_o sinful_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v our_o duty_n not_o to_o obey_v they_o or_o they_o may_v be_v idle_a vain_a frivolous_a which_o we_o may_v choose_v therefore_o to_o do_v out_o of_o prudence_n for_o fear_v of_o wrath_n and_o to_o avoid_v contempt_n and_o scandal_n when_o we_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n sect._n 4._o to_o begin_v with_o the_o former_a by_o i_o king_n reign_v say_v wisdom_n and_o if_o they_o rule_v by_o god_n it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v also_o rule_v for_o he_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a say_v the_o apostle_n the_o minister_n be_v to_o look_v to_o his_o lord_n will_v and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o only_o their_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a good_a and_o if_o he_o be_v god_n minister_n for_o our_o good_a there_o can_v be_v no_o exemption_n of_o sacred_a thing_n any_o more_o than_o civil_n from_o his_o authority_n under_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o hence_o be_v we_o teach_v to_o pray_v for_o magistrate_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v peaceable_a life_n under_o they_o in_o all_o godliness_n as_o well_o as_o honesty_n 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objective_n that_o be_v which_o be_v conversant_a about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o do_v not_o exercise_v they_o which_o be_v circa_n sacra_fw-la not_o in_o sacris_fw-la according_a to_o constantine_n of_o old_a episcopus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v differ_v from_o the_o formal_a which_o be_v from_o christ_n to_o we_o as_o his_o steward_n and_o ambassador_n and_o so_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v by_o he_o in_o the_o word_n in_o this_o main_o that_o the_o one_o be_v declarative_a that_o can_v direct_v what_o be_v god_n will_n and_o persuade_v to_o it_o and_o threaten_v only_o with_o reference_n to_o another_o world_n but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o power_n to_o make_v that_o our_o duty_n which_o it_o require_v and_o enforce_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o present_a punishment_n that_o be_v a_o power_n which_o be_v juris_fw-la constitutinum_n and_o coercive_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n then_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n or_o government_n thing_n or_o action_n determine_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o his_o word_n or_o thing_n that_o be_v less_o undetermined_a by_o he_o as_o neither_o command_v nor_o forbid_v for_o the_o former_a the_o magistrate_n power_n do_v lie_v in_o his_o be_v make_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o table_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o change_v a_o title_n of_o god_n law_n so_o that_o his_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o thing_n consist_v in_o protect_v those_o that_o observe_v they_o and_o encourage_v such_o by_o remove_v what_o will_v hinder_v and_o promote_a what_o will_n further_a they_o in_o their_o duty_n as_o also_o in_o his_o discourage_v the_o transgressor_n by_o withdraw_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o it_o for_o the_o latter_a the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v lie_v in_o his_o liberty_n to_o determine_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v before_o not_o determine_v so_o as_o by_o that_o determination_n to_o make_v they_o our_o duty_n which_o be_v indifferent_a before_o to_o make_v it_o our_o duty_n i_o say_v to_o avoid_v or_o do_v such_o thing_n according_a as_o he_o require_v or_o prohibit_v they_o for_o the_o common_a edification_n haes_n sive_fw-la sacra_fw-la sive_fw-la profana_fw-la sint_fw-la say_v grotius_n determinare_fw-la in_fw-la alterum_fw-la partem_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la provide_v always_o that_o such_o command_n as_o these_o do_v indeed_o answer_v that_o end_n for_o see_v power_n in_o the_o original_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n as_o supreme_a lord_n thou_o can_v have_v no_o power_n say_z christ_n to_o pilate_n unless_o it_o be_v give_v thou_o of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v give_v of_o god_n to_o none_o but_o for_o the_o common_a good_a we_o be_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v in_o civil_n be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_n for_o our_o spiritual_a edification_n or_o else_o though_o
such_o where_o the_o superior_a command_n what_o he_o ought_v i_o will_v express_v it_o if_o you_o will_v in_o other_o word_n when_o the_o superior_a command_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v we_o be_v oblige_v for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o the_o five_o commandment_n require_v we_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n or_o else_o we_o break_v that_o command_n because_o this_o thing_n bear_v in_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o commander_n when_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o we_o be_v oblige_v for_o wrath_n sake_n and_o the_o five_o commandment_n require_v only_o that_o we_o do_v not_o resist_v so_o that_o if_o we_o resist_v not_o we_o give_v that_o honour_n and_o pay_v that_o duty_n to_o the_o magistrate_n which_o we_o owe_v in_o this_o case_n if_o we_o suffer_v with_o submission_n or_o obey_v rather_o than_o suffer_v or_o avoid_v both_o the_o grievance_n and_o suffering_n with_o prudence_n neither_o bring_v contempt_n on_o his_o authority_n or_o induce_v our_o brethren_n to_o sin_n we_o be_v to_o account_v that_o we_o answer_v the_o intent_n of_o this_o commandment_n i_o must_v add_v still_o that_o this_o be_v as_o much_o too_o as_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o need_v desire_n in_o the_o earth_n see_v if_o he_o be_v strict_a upon_o it_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o sinful_a he_o may_v take_v any_o body_n do_v what_o he_o please_v upon_o this_o account_n as_o for_o our_o prefacer_n it_o must_v be_v yet_o a_o great_a reproof_n to_o his_o undertake_n that_o in_o this_o endeavour_n of_o he_o to_o set_v up_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o magistrate_n over_o the_o conscience_n in_o all_o matter_n external_n he_o be_v certain_o fall_v in_o with_o mr_n hobbs_n who_o yet_o to_o avoid_v the_o odium_fw-la he_o be_v fain_o himself_o to_o confute_v for_o when_o that_o more_o considerable_a person_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n of_o government_n make_v all_o man_n by_o nature_n before_o they_o come_v into_o society_n to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n that_o give_v every_o man_n right_o to_o every_o thing_n which_o right_a upon_o their_o agreement_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v give_v up_o he_o count_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sovereign_a to_o determine_v propriety_n so_o that_o his_o will_n thenceforth_o become_v the_o measure_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n to_o the_o community_n he_o proceed_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o conceit_n as_o to_o condemn_v these_o two_o position_n that_o every_o man_n be_v judge_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a doctrine_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n do_v against_o his_o conscience_n be_v sin_n see_v his_o leviathan_n c._n 29._o now_o let_v we_o compare_v this_o ingenuous_o as_o we_o ought_v see_v else_o it_o be_v so_o bad_a with_o other_o place_n in_o his_o book_n that_o subject_n owe_v to_o sovereign_n simple_a obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o their_o obedience_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o have_v prove_v c._n 31._o again_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o when_o a_o man_n receive_v two_o contrary_a command_n and_o know_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v god_n he_o ought_v to_o obey_v that_o and_o not_o the_o other_o though_o it_o be_v the_o command_n of_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n or_o his_o father_n c._n 43._o it_o do_v appear_v then_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a politician_n do_v confine_v the_o authority_n he_o give_v the_o magistrate_n over_o the_o conscience_n to_o external_a and_o indifferent_a thing_n allow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o conscience_n over_o the_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n intrinsical_o sinful_a and_o express_o forbid_v by_o god_n he_o do_v but_o the_o same_o which_o mr._n hobbs_n do_v also_o if_o you_o compare_v they_o equal_o take_v one_o place_n with_o another_o but_o herein_o be_v they_o wicked_a companion_n both_o that_o they_o shall_v once_o offer_v to_o take_v away_o from_o reasonable_a agent_n a_o judgement_n of_o private_a discretion_n in_o any_o concernment_n of_o conscience_n whatsoever_o one_o may_v easy_o indeed_o perceive_v what_o the_o content_n of_o this_o young_a man_n paper_n do_v amount_v unto_o he_o dare_v not_o take_v off_o all_o obligation_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n from_o man_n conscience_n antecedent_n to_o humane_a law_n as_o hobbs_n in_o that_o one_o place_n though_o otherwhere_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o intend_v not_o so_o far_o have_v do_v because_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o way_n to_o ruin_v religion_n but_o his_o name_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o government_n also_o to_o ruin_n which_o he_o engage_v to_o assert_v but_o he_o will_v take_v off_o all_o obligation_n from_o man_n conscience_n in_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o conformity_n antecedent_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o bishop_n so_o as_o their_o act_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n to_o we_o as_o to_o these_o matter_n he_o do_v tell_v we_o indeed_o of_o a_o liberty_n to_o our_o judgement_n and_o to_o our_o faith_n but_o when_o he_o will_v allow_v we_o to_o judge_v 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command_v and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n as_o human_a law_n do_v bind_v it_o which_o how_o and_o how_o far_o it_o do_v be_v state_v in_o my_o other_o book_n he_o can_v just_o punish_v the_o man_n for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v so_o that_o we_o see_v here_o where_o the_o magistrate_n must_v not_o use_v his_o sword_n even_o while_o he_o be_v use_v it_o and_o act_v not_o as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o by_o it_o he_o act_v by_o his_o authority_n or_o sword_n in_o see_v the_o mean_v use_v help_v administer_v obstacle_n remove_v he_o can_v and_o may_v force_v other_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o this_o when_o he_o can_v then_o enforce_v the_o end_n to_o which_o he_o cause_v these_o mean_n to_o be_v use_v he_o can_v i_o mean_v he_o ought_v not_o punish_v any_o man_n only_o because_o his_o conscience_n be_v not_o wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v use_v and_o so_o do_v not_o what_o he_o will_v have_v he_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o he_o or_o the_o man_n either_o can_v help_v it_o and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o beat_v his_o dog_n for_o not_o whistle_v upon_o this_o account_n there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n that_o regard_n be_v have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o attainable_a without_o supernatural_a help_n that_o they_o be_v not_o enforce_v as_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v well_o after_o this_o that_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o religious_a and_o secullar_n thing_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n or_o use_v his_o sword_n be_v for_o all_o what_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v hold_v so_o far_o as_o it_o will_v reach_v but_o that_o be_v only_o to_o a_o majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la of_o his_o care_n not_o to_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o state_n of_o our_o business_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o thing_n not_o religious_a but_o moral_a only_a or_o civil_a the_o magistrate_n be_v more_o free_a as_o to_o 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determine_v nothing_o and_o this_o proposition_n the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o take_v more_o heed_n how_o he_o use_v his_o sword_n in_o supernatural_a than_o in_o natural_a or_o civil_a concern_v be_v a_o true_a proposition_n but_o not_o a_o sufficient_a determination_n the_o main_a question_n still_o remain_v what_o be_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o magistrate_n indeed_o have_v no_o power_n or_o may_v not_o use_v his_o sword_n upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o must_v the_o state_v the_o business_n depend_v for_o when_o we_o know_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o may_v and_o in_o what_o he_o may_v not_o use_v his_o authority_n the_o matter_n be_v at_o a_o end_n here_o be_v we_o now_o therefore_o to_o think_v upon_o it_o what_o be_v those_o reason_n why_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n in_o religious_a than_o in_o other_o matter_n and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o where_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v there_o that_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o 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than_o if_o this_o will_v serve_v to_o determine_v the_o question_n the_o proposition_n draw_v from_o it_o must_v be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o supernatural_a revelation_n the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o use_v his_o sword_n but_o in_o all_o other_o he_o may_v use_v it_o but_o this_o proposition_n be_v alike_o false_a with_o the_o first_o that_o in_o all_o religious_a he_o may_v not_o and_o in_o all_o civil_a he_o may_v the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n be_v by_o revelation_n but_o the_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v the_o breaker_n of_o that_o law_n the_o gospel_n be_v by_o revelation_n but_o the_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v those_o that_o keep_v from_o church_n out_o of_o irreligion_n the_o example_n of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o gather_v stick_v on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o precedent_n uncontrollable_a that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o his_o presumption_n when_o he_o may_v not_o for_o his_o conscience_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o 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which_o it_o can_v be_v govern_v he_o may_v this_o proposition_n labour_v with_o the_o same_o fail_v for_o the_o magistrate_n may_v use_v his_o authority_n in_o thing_n which_o the_o world_n may_v be_v govern_v if_o it_o be_v without_o because_o he_o can_v use_v it_o in_o religious_a matter_n as_o have_v be_v instance_a already_o from_o scripture_n a_o three_o difference_n between_o sacred_a and_o civil_a thing_n and_o which_o be_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o his_o injunction_n and_o use_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o one_o above_o the_o other_o be_v because_o it_o be_v more_o like_a that_o the_o thing_n he_o impose_v in_o religious_a concern_v shall_v be_v against_o man_n conscience_n than_o in_o civil_a or_o moral_a matter_n and_o the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o most_o high_a that_o no_o man_n shall_v ever_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n and_o the_o magistrate_n can_v use_v his_o authority_n but_o for_o god_n now_o let_v we_o see_v if_o this_o at_o last_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o determine_v the_o question_n and_o if_o it_o will_v then_o must_v this_o proposition_n be_v true_a that_o in_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v against_o man_n conscience_n the_o magistrate_n have_v no_o authority_n and_o can_v use_v his_o sword_n but_o in_o all_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o against_o their_o conscience_n or_o that_o be_v according_a to_o they_o he_o may_v use_v it_o and_o this_o proposition_n i_o count_v be_v true_a and_o certain_a and_o to_o be_v maintain_v even_o in_o religious_a and_o civil_a matter_n and_o so_o be_v the_o foundation_n conclude_v upon_o by_o i_o to_o establish_v our_o determination_n sect_n
constitute_v thereby_o part_n of_o the_o church_n national_a whereof_o he_o be_v head_n no_o less_o than_o the_o parish_n assembly_n the_o matter_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o a_o parish_n only_o which_o be_v too_o big_a shall_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o where_o i_o say_v there_o be_v separation_n no_o schism_n i_o will_v undertake_v to_o make_v it_o good_a that_o the_o bishop_n consecration_n of_o a_o church_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o make_v the_o society_n that_o assemble_v therein_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n or_o part_n of_o the_o national_a but_o that_o the_o king_n authority_n alone_o be_v enough_o for_o that_o relation_n nay_o i_o know_v not_o but_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n may_v constitute_v unmaintenance_v bishop_n over_o those_o particular_a congregate_v church_n if_o he_o please_v as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v maintain_v bishop_n over_o those_o that_o have_v live_n if_o it_o be_v to_o any_o purpose_n at_o all_o and_o for_o his_o people_n edification_n well_o now_o then_o if_o any_o license_v person_n shall_v gather_v their_o congregation_n in_o a_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o parish_n church_n which_o he_o have_v also_o establish_v by_o denial_n of_o they_o to_o be_v true_a church_n i_o do_v account_n still_o that_o all_o such_o partake_n thereby_o with_o the_o novatian_a and_o the_o donatist_n of_o old_a must_v come_v under_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o counsel_n pass_v upon_o their_o error_n and_o that_o be_v that_o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o call_v separation_n if_o any_o again_o shall_v gather_v a_o people_n in_o a_o way_n of_o strife_n pride_n vainglory_n envy_n contention_n which_o be_v breach_n of_o christianity_n when_o the_o end_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v charity_n i_o will_v account_v this_o also_o be_v sinful_a it_o do_v make_v those_o convention_n schismatical_a but_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v honest_o and_o peaceable_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n with_o prudence_n and_o innocency_n as_o become_v a_o christian_n to_o set_v up_o one_o of_o these_o meeting_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o the_o parish_n priest_n have_v he_o i_o will_v desire_v any_o that_o can_v to_o show_v i_o now_o where_o the_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v find_v if_o he_o can_v show_v it_o i_o i_o will_v consent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v all_o these_o meeting_n schismatical_a still_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o can_v he_o will_v pardon_v they_o henceforth_o who_o do_v go_v to_o these_o particular_a church_n by_o the_o king_n appointment_n now_o part_n of_o the_o national_a with_o the_o same_o veneration_n and_o regard_n as_o to_o the_o parish_n congregation_n we_o will_v thank_v the_o late_a ingenuous_a author_n who_o advise_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o toleration_n be_v not_o abuse_v and_o we_o do_v show_v wherein_o that_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o we_o may_v not_o abuse_v it_o but_o when_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o nonconformist_a under_o pretence_n of_o not_o abuse_v his_o liberty_n to_o take_v such_o a_o course_n only_o as_o not_o to_o use_v it_o at_o all_o though_o the_o generality_n of_o we_o do_v judge_n they_o shall_v most_o glorify_v god_n this_o way_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v blame_v who_o upon_o the_o conviction_n will_v perhaps_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o be_v ready_a to_o thank_v god_n with_o we_o if_o a_o door_n so_o effectual_a be_v open_v than_o we_o may_v without_o offence_n and_o without_o schism_n join_v our_o strength_n in_o a_o mutual_a love_n and_o concord_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o great_a work_n of_o man_n salvation_n throughout_o the_o nation_n but_o be_v not_o these_o presbyterian_o very_o knave_n who_o stand_v before_o on_o christ_n authority_n for_o their_o preach_v and_o now_o take_v licenses_fw-la of_o the_o king_n while_o their_o plea_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n we_o can_v bear_v with_o they_o but_o now_o we_o shall_v never_o abide_v they_o more_o i_o pray_v sir_n good_a word_n as_o charity_n always_o think_v the_o best_a i_o see_v this_o all_o will_v still_o think_v nothing_o but_o evil_a if_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o nonconformist_a minister_n to_o preach_v before_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n it_o must_v be_v his_o duty_n still_o and_o if_o when_o we_o have_v obtain_v such_o grace_n as_o this_o be_v the_o presbyterian_a shall_v not_o accept_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o doubt_n of_o prejudice_v our_o ministry_n thereby_o than_o the_o apostle_n do_v they_o when_o they_o have_v leave_v of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o say_v on_o who_o will_v have_v fall_v on_o the_o whole_a party_n so_o foul_o for_o refractory_a and_o perverse_a fellow_n as_o these_o man_n it_o be_v true_a we_o look_v on_o christ_n commission_n to_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o preach_v when_o we_o judge_v it_o for_o god_n glory_n but_o to_o preach_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o in_o such_o circumstance_n be_v we_o count_v in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o external_a order_n and_o may_v forbid_v a_o man_n to_o preach_v i_o say_v in_o such_o a_o place_n when_o he_o can_v forbid_v he_o to_o preach_v or_o else_o our_o pulpit_n be_v our_o own_o still_o for_o all_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n the_o presbyterian_o take_v licenses_fw-la of_o the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n nay_o this_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n in_o slate_z these_o place_n and_o meeting_n for_o they_o do_v incorporate_v they_o as_o integral_a part_n or_o particular_a fellow_n congregation_n with_o those_o of_o the_o parochial_a constitution_n into_o the_o church_n national_a unite_v under_o he_o as_o the_o supreme_a head_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o that_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o look_v about_o we_o to_o bless_v god_n enough_o for_o it_o hereby_o can_v the_o nonconformist_a make_v his_o public_a acknowledgement_n which_o he_o will_v have_v of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_n no_o less_o than_o the_o bishop_n and_o yet_o his_o conscience_n not_o be_v burden_v with_o the_o diocesan_n true_o i_o know_v not_o but_o his_o majesty_n real_o have_v discern_v more_o for_o the_o hit_v the_o business_n of_o coagulate_v his_o whole_a people_n into_o one_o ecclesiastical_a national_a society_n or_o body_n under_o he_o hereby_o than_o any_o of_o we_o be_v a_o war_n of_o who_o can_v not_o see_v before_o any_o reason_n for_o such_o proceed_n as_o be_v take_v in_o this_o declaration_n which_o we_o shall_v approve_v henceforth_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o satisfaction_n but_o do_v not_o these_o man_n in_o the_o late_a war_n take_v part_n with_o the_o parliament_n and_o now_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n declaration_n against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v it_o so_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n the_o king_n permit_v what_o god_n bid_v who_o shall_v the_o subject_n obey_v but_o god_n and_o the_o king_n as_o for_o the_o war_n i_o perceive_v it_o will_v still_o be_v rip_v up_o though_o against_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n it_o must_v be_v first_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v own_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n if_o we_o be_v persecute_v we_o may_v fly_v christ_n allow_v we_o but_o we_o may_v not_o resist_v the_o case_n than_o i_o account_v a_o singular_a case_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o militia_n they_o begin_v the_o old_a king_n say_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v divide_v that_o be_v certain_a and_o the_o question_n be_v where_o the_o authority_n or_o the_o most_o of_o it_o do_v lie_v some_o think_v in_o the_o one_o some_o in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v engage_v i_o will_v speak_v now_o once_o for_o all_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o these_o man_n may_v be_v stop_v with_o reason_n for_o nothing_o else_o will_v do_v it_o there_o be_v some_o have_v think_v thus_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v mix_v a_o mix_a government_n be_v where_o the_o supreme_a authority_n be_v not_o place_v pure_o in_o the_o people_n or_o the_o noble_n or_o the_o monarch_n but_o mixt_o in_o they_o all_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n in_o this_o nation_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o two_o house_n joint_o not_o several_o as_o one_o corporation_n say_v judge_n jenkins_n or_o to_o speak_v sure_o as_o one_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v one_o in_o law_n be_v divide_v the_o constitution_n be_v break_v that_o be_v break_v the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o power_n return_v at_o that_o season_n to_o the_o people_n the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n
of_o the_o question_n with_o some_o more_o mature_a thought_n and_o peculiar_a notion_n which_o afford_v i_o a_o ground_n work_n for_o further_a disquisition_n have_v give_v i_o both_o the_o rise_n and_o ability_n to_o carry_v the_o point_n on_o to_o a_o full_a determination_n and_o this_o gentleman_n i_o count_v have_v give_v too_o little_a to_o the_o magistrate_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o have_v go_v to_o make_v it_o up_o with_o give_v he_o too_o much_o in_o moral_a and_o civil_a matter_n i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o tell_v this_o to_o my_o ordinary_a reader_n who_o else_o will_v perhaps_o hardly_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v i_o who_o stand_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o grant_v the_o magistrate_n his_o due_a power_n in_o thing_n sacred_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a and_o it_o be_v he_o be_v not_o tender_a enough_o of_o it_o when_o deny_v he_o what_o be_v his_o due_n the_o use_n of_o his_o sword_n or_o power_n in_o thing_n religious_a he_o have_v leave_v he_o without_o a_o rule_n or_o bound_n to_o his_o command_n in_o other_o matter_n if_o i_o appear_v to_o drive_v on_o my_o purpose_n in_o this_o and_o other_o of_o my_o book_n more_o dry_o and_o scanty_o then_o in_o a_o subject_a or_o subject_n so_o capacious_a may_v be_v expect_v let_v not_o the_o judicious_a reader_n impute_v that_o to_o i_o as_o a_o fault_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o other_o that_o i_o do_v single_a out_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o main_a thing_n altogether_o which_o be_v to_o be_v seek_v and_o i_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n deflect_v from_o it_o leave_v whatsoever_o else_o the_o matter_n may_v lead_v to_o as_o more_o copious_a and_o where_o none_o of_o the_o knot_n lie_v to_o the_o volume_n of_o other_o sect._n 8._o the_o first_o of_o these_o book_n then_o be_v a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n the_o design_n whereof_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n consist_v in_o the_o give_v a_o superiority_n to_o the_o magistrate_n over_o the_o conscience_n that_o in_o all_o doubtful_a or_o disputable_a case_n viz._n in_o all_o matter_n in_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a he_o mean_v according_a to_o his_o scope_n in_o all_o matter_n now_o in_o difference_n between_o the_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_a a_o man_n must_v account_v according_a to_o that_o author_n opinion_n that_o if_o he_o act_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n out_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n command_n he_o do_v but_o as_o a_o christian_a and_o be_v justify_v by_o he_o in_o the_o do_n a_o doctrine_n that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v not_o only_o new_a and_o heterodox_n but_o dangerous_a to_o religion_n and_o the_o open_v a_o door_n to_o the_o please_a of_o man_n and_o seek_v preferment_n above_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n before_o god_n in_o thing_n apparent_o and_o intrinsical_o evil_a he_o grant_v that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o how_o can_v this_o stand_v on_o its_o foundation_n if_o conscience_n have_v not_o certain_o a_o authority_n over_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n not_o over_o conscience_n as_o he_o speak_v there_o need_v no_o more_o proof_n that_o conscience_n must_v have_v the_o superiority_n in_o every_o thing_n then_o to_o yield_v it_o in_o any_o thing_n see_v it_o be_v the_o conscience_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n be_v the_o judge_n to_o he_o of_o what_o god_n have_v forbid_v and_o the_o command_n of_o god_n must_v take_v place_n of_o the_o command_n of_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n alike_o whatsoever_o if_o this_o eminent_o accomplish_v young_a divine_a then_o be_v not_o too_o proud_a to_o take_v it_o kind_o i_o will_v help_v he_o out_o here_o according_a to_o the_o best_a that_o i_o think_v can_v be_v do_v there_o be_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o universality_n and_o of_o particular_a person_n when_o he_o say_v the_o magistrate_n authority_n be_v over_o the_o conscience_n let_v we_o understand_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o such_o particular_n which_o in_o some_o sense_n may_v be_v grant_v while_o he_o pass_v any_o law_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o generality_n notwithstanding_o it_o prove_v against_o they_o and_o then_o whereas_o he_o speak_v often_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o conscience_n be_v in_o doubt_n a_o man_n shall_v in_o all_o matter_n indifferent_a make_v the_o law_n or_o will_v of_o the_o magistrate_n his_o rule_n let_v we_o understand_v he_o favourable_o that_o he_o mean_v only_o when_o a_o man_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o main_a of_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o there_o remain_v only_o some_o scruple_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v shake_v off_o in_o which_o case_n divine_v i_o think_v do_v ordinary_o advise_v it_o to_o be_v safe_a to_o obey_v the_o law_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v know_v also_o that_o the_o conscience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v doubtful_a in_o this_o case_n but_o satisfy_v and_o trouble_v only_o as_o the_o traveller_n be_v with_o the_o scrupuli_fw-la the_o gravel_n in_o his_o shoe_n which_o he_o throw_v out_o and_o walk_v on_o whereas_o if_o his_o foot_n be_v real_o wound_v and_o he_o do_v so_o he_o may_v be_v undo_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o relish_v i_o will_v entreat_v this_o person_n to_o take_v good_a heed_n only_o to_o a_o certain_a book_n which_o be_v another_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o and_o come_v out_o then_o and_o i_o suppose_v he_o like_v well_o a_o book_n entitle_v toleration_n discuss_v where_o he_o may_v read_v these_o passage_n for_o his_o instruction_n be_o i_o to_o believe_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v indifferent_a which_o the_o magistrate_n tell_v i_o be_v so_o though_o it_o be_v wicked_a no_o he_o answer_v sect._n 21._o you_o be_v bind_v there_o by_o a_o superior_a law_n and_o to_o yourself_o you_o be_v judge_n again_o i_o be_o so_o far_o in_o another_o place_n from_o advise_v you_o to_o renounce_v your_o reason_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o will_v have_v you_o absolute_o guide_v and_o conclude_v by_o it_o and_o only_o to_o obey_v for_o quiet_n sake_n so_o far_o as_o you_o can_v possible_o obey_v in_o conscience_n again_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o public_a minister_n and_o his_o commission_n reach_v not_o to_o particular_a conscience_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o any_o one_o private_a opinion_n to_o operate_v on_o a_o public_a law_n so_o that_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o we_o be_v upon_o accord_n thus_o far_o that_o every_o particular_a be_v to_o look_v to_o one_o and_o the_o king_n to_o the_o whole_a again_o the_o king_n be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n and_o you_o be_v accountable_a to_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o your_o little_a particular_a if_o you_o can_v obey_v the_o law_n do_v not_o but_o abide_v the_o penalty_n and_o final_o when_o he_o have_v balance_v all_o the_o interest_n he_o can_v for_o the_o law_n with_o this_o alone_a of_o conscience_n he_o have_v the_o same_o close_n and_o yet_o i_o say_v stick_v to_o your_o conscience_n i_o do_v cite_v these_o passage_n with_o pleasure_n to_o see_v a_o reverence_n to_o conscience_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o gentleman_n who_o write_v that_o book_n and_o that_o mere_o out_o of_o conviction_n when_o the_o divine_a who_o write_v this_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n have_v so_o carry_v it_o as_o if_o in_o the_o whole_a matter_n which_o be_v now_o in_o agitation_n between_o all_o party_n in_o the_o nation_n the_o magistrate_n authority_n alone_o shall_v satisfy_v every_o body_n when_o the_o dictate_v of_o a_o private_a conscience_n say_v he_o happen_v to_o thwart_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o public_a law_n they_o in_o that_o case_n loose_v their_o bind_a power_n with_o several_a passage_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o fair_a beginning_n as_o be_v intimate_v for_o the_o make_v the_o ruler_n favour_n and_o a_o man_n own_o advancement_n very_o quick_o all_o his_o religion_n the_o magistrate_n then_o which_o i_o offer_v as_o what_o himself_o and_o this_o gentleman_n intend_v in_o the_o pass_v any_o law_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v against_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n conscience_n be_v to_o be_v conceive_v to_o go_v by_o a_o judgement_n on_o the_o generality_n and_o those_o law_n to_o be_v suppose_v according_a to_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v according_a to_o his_o own_o and_o those_o of_o the_o generality_n when_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v pass_v without_o sin_v against_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n every_o particular_a man_n for_o himself_o be_v
to_o obey_v only_o with_o subordination_n to_o his_o conscience_n and_o be_v not_o to_o have_v ghostly_a encouragement_n to_o go_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o it_o upon_o any_o score_n which_o as_o it_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o divine_a who_o will_v receive_v it_o perhaps_o from_o such_o a_o hand_n when_o he_o will_v not_o else_o from_o i_o so_o may_v it_o give_v i_o occasion_n to_o ask_v the_o gentleman_n two_o question_n the_o one_o be_v what_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v again_o come_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o bill_n at_o the_o house_n which_o the_o king_n do_v believe_v real_o be_v against_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o generality_n or_o of_o such_o a_o particular_a number_n at_o least_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o take_v cognezance_n of_o they_o can_v he_o pass_v such_o a_o bill_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o other_o than_o follow_v whether_o the_o press_a this_o nation_n in_o the_o main_a to_o conformity_n be_v not_o real_o such_o a_o thing_n at_o this_o season_n when_o the_o generality_n be_v so_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n i_o require_v here_o no_o more_o candour_n in_o the_o gentleman_n then_o what_o he_o have_v show_v in_o that_o last_o work_n who_o as_o i_o find_v he_o a_o lover_n of_o learning_n and_o read_v in_o these_o present_a debauch_a time_n shall_v not_o escape_v my_o praise_n notwithstanding_o other_o odium_fw-la for_o his_o industry_n and_o sufficiency_n especial_o as_o one_o of_o the_o laity_n if_o the_o design_n of_o his_o writing_n have_v be_v but_o as_o commendable_a as_o the_o example_n sect._n 9_o the_o other_o book_n be_v those_o paper_n entitle_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v of_o another_o complexion_n and_o mould_v with_o no_o less_o ingenuity_n of_o matter_n than_o the_o other_o in_o expression_n i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o fullness_n aptness_n and_o conviction_n of_o the_o argument_n for_o that_o liberty_n i_o read_v there_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v apprehend_v the_o main_a state_n of_o the_o very_a point_n do_v require_v far_a ventilation_n if_o i_o do_v provoke_v that_o learned_a and_o excel_o worthy_a person_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o write_v again_o on_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v i_o think_v do_v the_o world_n some_o service_n and_o perhaps_o bring_v more_o light_n to_o my_o own_o understanding_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o his_o state_v this_o business_n i_o take_v it_o come_v to_o this_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o officer_n of_o god_n to_o see_v his_o will_n execute_v which_o un●er_v the_o gospel_n he_o must_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n god_n have_v appoint_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v not_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n in_o this_o position_n thus_o ●aid_v down_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o judge_v there_o be_v some_o cloud_n but_o not_o without_o truth_n under_o they_o the_o cloud_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v the_o truth_n maintain_v and_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v irrefragable_a to_o the_o conscience_n must_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n among_o divines_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n this_o gentleman_n go_v upon_o that_o he_o have_v draw_v beyond_o the_o staple_n this_o distinction_n if_o you_o consult_v their_o common_a place_n on_o that_o head_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la you_o shall_v find_v make_v by_o these_o two_o question_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o religion_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o compel_v his_o subject_n to_o it_o and_o when_o the_o former_a general_o be_v grant_v the_o latter_a be_v deny_v this_o studious_a person_n it_o be_v like_a meet_v with_o this_o hint_n in_o some_o of_o his_o book_n have_v suffer_v a_o deception_n into_o these_o thought_n that_o the_o magistrate_n therefore_o have_v indeed_o something_o to_o do_v about_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v not_o to_o use_v his_o sword_n about_o it_o for_o the_o make_v his_o conception_n out_o after_o he_o have_v ingenuous_o offer_v three_o opinion_n as_o extreme_n in_o some_o that_o make_v the_o magistrate_n the_o sole_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o other_o that_o affirm_v the_o like_a power_n but_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o spiritual_n in_o a_o perfect_a subserviency_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o three_o that_o make_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o in_o civil_a matter_n only_o he_o do_v endeavour_v to_o find_v himself_o a_o middle_a way_n wherein_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v his_o something_a to_o do_v a_o he_o speak_v and_o not_o all_o to_o do_v in_o these_o matter_n &_o then_o offer_v his_o notion_n of_o what_o have_v something_o he_o have_v to_o do_v be_v which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o great_a officer_n or_o minister_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n to_o see_v his_o will_n which_o in_o religion_n be_v account_n only_o what_o he_o have_v reveal_v to_o be_v put_v in_o executive_a he_o do_v put_v in_o for_o the_o rescue_v that_o liberty_n which_o he_o will_v assert_v for_o the_o conscience_n that_o under_o the_o gospel_n he_o must_v do_v this_o in_o the_o manner_n also_o that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o so_o not_o by_o the_o temporal_a sword_n a_o great_a mistake_n the_o office_n itself_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o by_o that_o to_o act_v or_o effect_v what_o it_o have_v to_o do_v where_o a_o person_n have_v no_o power_n of_o coercion_n he_o act_v not_o as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o as_o another_o man_n and_o to_o say_v he_o may_v not_o use_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o deny_v he_o any_o authority_n any_o care_n any_o concernment_n about_o religion_n at_o all_o the_o sword_n say_v bracton_n do_v signify_v potestatem_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o this_o must_v be_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a that_o unto_o whatsoever_o the_o power_n or_o government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n extend_v his_o sword_n must_v what_o he_o can_v command_v he_o may_v compel_v and_o where_o he_o can_v compel_v he_o can_v command_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a i_o mean_v to_o talk_v of_o rule_n if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o punish_v when_o his_o command_n be_v not_o fulfil_v the_o meaning_n then_o of_o our_o divine_n by_o their_o distinction_n at_o first_o be_v that_o faith_n indeed_o can_v be_v constrain_v and_o so_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v drive_v into_o religion_n by_o force_n but_o yet_o that_o the_o care_n which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o have_v for_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v receive_v be_v authoratative_a and_o to_o be_v manage_v not_o precario_fw-la but_o by_o his_o sword_n be_v with_o they_o also_o out_o of_o question_n in_o the_o second_o place_n here_o be_v a_o difference_n seem_v to_o be_v put_v between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o the_o magistrate_n see_v god_n will_v execute_v in_o the_o manner_n he_o have_v appoint_v whereas_o that_o manner_n god_n have_v appoint_v in_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v be_v only_o that_o his_o officer_n shall_v act_v agreeable_o to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o right_a reason_n in_o apply_v such_o mean_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o end_n whether_o under_o the_o law_n or_o gospel_n for_o magistracy_n itself_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o act_n both_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v god_n appointment_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v do_v derive_v from_o nature_n and_o not_o from_o positive_a institution_n by_o the_o manner_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v under_o the_o gospel_n he_o must_v either_o mean_a something_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o not_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o if_o something_o in_o opposition_n it_o must_v be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n must_v see_v christ_n will_n execute_v by_o some_o other_o way_n then_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sword_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n or_o manner_n quâ_fw-la migistrate_n he_o can_v see_v any_o thing_n do_v the_o use_n of_o his_o sword_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o use_v his_o authority_n or_o office_n which_o i_o have_v say_v just_a now_o and_o that_o he_o can_v act_v as_o a_o magistrate_n any_o otherwise_o if_o he_o mean_v something_o not_o in_o opposition_n hereunto_o then_o can_v his_o consequence_n be_v valid_a that_o the_o magistrate_n must_v see_v christ_n will_n do_v only_o in_o the_o manner_n he_o have_v appoint_v and_o therefore_o not_o by_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sword_n see_v the_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o christ_n manner_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n will_v stand_v together_o and_o what_o be_v it_o then_o indeed_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o manner_n christ_n have_v appoint_v i_o turn_v to_o his_o book_n and_o apprehend_v by_o this_o manner_n he_o
whatsoever_o he_o do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n yet_o he_o require_v not_o in_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n he_o shall_v act_v his_o conscience_n may_v be_v erroneous_a or_o the_o thing_n not_o expedient_a if_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v again_o the_o magistrate_n conscience_n and_o he_o be_v two_o he_o may_v think_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o act_v suppose_v in_o preach_v seditious_a doctrine_n yet_o if_o upon_o restraint_n he_o act_v not_o his_o conscience_n can_v accuse_v he_o of_o sin_n because_o he_o can_v help_v it_o and_o the_o magistrate_n restrain_v he_o be_v good_a and_o thereupon_o the_o do_v it_o for_o avoid_v the_o evil_a that_o will_v follow_v if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v he_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a question_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o constraint_n viz._n the_o constrain_a of_o man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n i_o say_v the_o magistrate_n have_v in_o that_o case_n no_o authority_n and_o that_o for_o this_o one_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v insist_v on_o to_o the_o last_o breach_n of_o these_o paper_n viz_o because_o this_o be_v manifest_o against_o his_o office_n or_o work_n who_o be_v to_o see_v god_n will_v perform_v do_v hereby_o direct_o endeavour_v the_o contrary_n his_o will_n be_v the_o man_n shall_v never_o act_v against_o his_o conscience_n whatsoever_o come_v of_o it_o &_o he_o be_v force_v he_o hereunto_o let_v i_o add_v either_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o man_n be_v in_o a_o error_n or_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_a if_o it_o err_v not_o a_o man_n conscience_n be_v as_o god_n to_o he_o who_o can_v say_v a_o word_n against_o it_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a i_o say_v god_n will_n lie_v in_o both_o these_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o do_v against_o his_o conscience_n because_o it_o be_v his_o conscience_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n because_o it_o err_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o error_n and_o so_o act_v and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o which_o divine_n do_v say_v that_o such_o a_o conscience_n do_v ligare_fw-la not_o obligare_fw-la the_o magistrate_n according_o may_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o that_o which_o be_v positive_a to_o act_v against_o his_o conscience_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v negative_a viz._n not_o to_o act_v according_a to_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v and_o do_v wicked_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o may_v punish_v he_o for_o it_o and_o so_o have_v offer_v you_o my_o determination_n i_o be_o glad_a i_o can_v confirm_v it_o and_o that_o with_o two_o testimony_n likewise_o most_o of_o sufficient_a credit_n the_o one_o be_v st._n austin_n in_o his_o second_o book_n and_o chapter_n 83._o against_o petilian_n who_o plead_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o compel_v they_o to_o religion_n austin_n answer_v ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la cogendus_fw-la invitus_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la severitatem_fw-la solet_fw-la perfidia_fw-la castigari_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la erga_fw-la vos_fw-la leges_fw-la constitutae_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la eye_n benefacere_fw-la cogimini_fw-la sed_fw-la malefacere_fw-la prohibemini_fw-la nam_fw-la benefacere_fw-la nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la elegerit_fw-la the_o other_o be_v grotius_n who_o let_v nothing_o almost_o escape_v he_o which_o be_v momen●_n we_o in_o any_o author_n have_v fall_v in_o upon_o this_o very_a quotation_n suspenso_fw-la pede_fw-la hic_fw-la incedendum_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la divinae_fw-la humanaeque_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la resistant_n non_fw-la tam_fw-la cegantur_fw-la benefacere_fw-la quam_fw-la malefacere_fw-la prohibeantur_fw-la quae_fw-la duo_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la argumento_fw-la augustinus_n olim_fw-la provide_v distinxit_fw-la de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la summarum_fw-la potestatum_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la c._n 6._o s._n 10._o there_o be_v two_o note_n i_o must_v leave_v far_a the_o one_o be_v that_o when_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o my_o two_o distinction_n for_o the_o determine_v this_o point_n you_o must_v take_v beed_o of_o go_v away_o with_o one_o of_o they_o i_o know_v s._n augustins_n seventeen_o chapter_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o gaudentius_n have_v this_o title_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la cogendi_fw-la sint_fw-la etiam_fw-la inviti_fw-la which_o he_o make_v good_a with_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ninive_fw-la command_v his_o people_n to_o repent_v and_o the_o servant_n compel_v they_o to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o feast_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o command_v i_o hope_v and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v to_o be_v suppose_v against_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o only_o they_o be_v unwilling_a and_o negligent_a and_o so_o have_v need_n of_o importunity_n and_o enforcement_n i_o deny_v not_o therefore_o but_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n n.b._n of_o constraint_n and_o restraint_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o i_o say_v he_o have_v not_o power_n of_o constraint_n in_o matter_n religious_a or_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v against_o a_o man_n conscience_n the_o other_o note_n be_v that_o when_o i_o have_v distinguish_v between_o restraint_n and_o constraint_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o conscience_n not_o in_o the_o general_a matter_n only_o of_o religion_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o i_o safe_a to_o descend_v to_o particular_n what_o be_v and_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v but_o in_o general_a the_o magistrate_n may_v use_v a_o due_a restraint_n when_o he_o have_v reason_n and_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a he_o shall_v restrain_v any_o when_o he_o have_v none_o there_o be_v reason_n the_o magistrate_n shall_v restrain_v a_o john_n of_o leyden_n and_o knipperdoling_n when_o he_o have_v indeed_o none_o against_o a_o peaceable_a owen_n and_o honest_a kiffin_n the_o roman_a emperor_n may_v have_v cause_n in_o general_a to_o take_v heed_n of_o innovation_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o disturb_v the_o christian_n of_o who_o pliny_n write_v to_o traian_n by_o this_o mean_n shall_v it_o not_o follow_v either_o that_o christianity_n shall_v be_v ever_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o that_o when_o religion_n be_v establish_v it_o must_v be_v overturn_v again_o by_o faction_n but_o that_o such_o a_o liberty_n only_o be_v allow_v to_o conscience_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n a_o good_a life_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n sect_n 10._o suppose_v we_o now_o then_o a_o magistrate_n desirous_a to_o bring_v his_o people_n to_o a_o religion_n or_o to_o a_o uniformity_n in_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n he_o himself_o best_o approve_v what_o may_v he_o do_v therein_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o may_v and_o be_v to_o do_v be_v doubtless_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o people_n have_v instruction_n that_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v and_o such_o mean_n use_v which_o be_v proper_a to_o convince_v their_o understanding_n and_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n that_o they_o may_v submit_v to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a i_o count_v he_o be_v to_o do_v in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o may_v and_o be_v to_o cause_v all_o those_o impediment_n to_o be_v remove_v which_o may_v obstruct_v they_o in_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o religion_n so_o cyrus_n by_o his_o authority_n repress_v the_o jew_n enemy_n and_o make_v the_o way_n open_a for_o their_o return_n and_o rebuilding_n jerusalem_n in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o magistrate_n may_v tender_v all_o the_o encouragement_n and_o advantage_n with_o a_o restraint_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o refuser_n that_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o win_v they_o over_o to_o the_o way_n he_o conceive_v good_a for_o they_o when_o he_o have_v go_v thus_o far_o he_o must_v make_v a_o stand_n and_o consider_v in_o good_a earnest_n whether_o that_o which_o he_o will_v impose_v be_v against_o their_o conscience_n or_o no._n if_o it_o be_v not_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o lay_v his_o injunction_n upon_o they_o whereby_o a_o obligation_n do_v fall_v upon_o the_o conscience_n suppose_v the_o thing_n reasonable_a and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o do_v what_o his_o will_n be_v and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o hereupon_o he_o may_v by_o the_o infliction_n of_o punishment_n that_o be_v by_o his_o temporal_a sword_n enforce_v they_o to_o a_o due_a obedience_n in_o sum_n he_o may_v do_v all_o and_o the_o very_a same_o in_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n as_o he_o may_v do_v in_o the_o other_o concern_v of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o that_o supposition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n he_o can_v proceed_v no_o far_o he_o can_v lay_v any_o obligation_n on_o the_o conscience_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o wherein_o it_o stand_v bind_v already_o and_o where_o he_o can_v lay_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o conscience_n he_o can_v ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la command_n and_o where_o he_o can_v
do_v or_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a or_o destructive_a to_o the_o government_n and_o common_a good_a though_o it_o be_v according_a to_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o judgement_n but_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v i_o think_v the_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v he_o with_o comfort_n and_o may_v restrain_v he_o more_o comfortable_o from_o what_o he_o will_v do_v but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v he_o may_v punish_v he_o with_o any_o such_o content_a for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o yet_o be_v good_a so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v against_o his_o conscience_n my_o reason_n i_o give_v be_v this_o because_o in_o the_o one_o the_o man_n do_v what_o god_n will_v not_o have_v he_o in_o the_o other_o he_o do_v what_o god_n will_v have_v god_n will_v not_o have_v he_o do_v evil_a because_o of_o his_o erroneous_a conscience_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o error_n and_o do_v good_a but_o god_n will_v have_v every_o man_n so_o regard_v his_o conscience_n though_o erroneous_a that_o he_o must_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o for_o any_o fear_n or_o advantage_n in_o the_o world_n again_o as_o for_o what_o cause_n i_o will_v ask_v for_o what_o end_n can_v you_o punish_v he_o be_v it_o for_o the_o most_o ordinary_a end_n of_o punishment_n the_o party_n amendment_n that_o be_v the_o make_v the_o man_n do_v what_o he_o now_o leave_v undo_v i_o answer_v then_o your_o distinction_n here_o become_v void_a when_o you_o say_v you_o will_v not_o force_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n but_o you_o can_v punish_v he_o for_o the_o magistrate_n force_v a_o man_n to_o any_o thing_n against_o his_o conscience_n be_v to_o punish_v he_o for_o not_o do_v the_o thing_n to_o make_v he_o do_v it_o or_o be_v it_o only_o for_o example_n sake_n to_o other_o if_o so_o then_o must_v these_o other_o be_v either_o such_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v also_o against_o their_o conscience_n and_o then_o i_o say_v you_o be_v no_o more_o to_o punish_v one_o man_n to_o enforce_v other_o thereby_o to_o do_v against_o their_o conscience_n than_o to_o force_v himself_o to_o act_v against_o it_o or_o these_o other_o must_v be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v not_o against_o their_o conscience_n though_o against_o he_o and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o their_o be_v indeed_o a_o punishment_n can_v be_v inflict_v so_o as_o will_v not_o be_v inductive_a either_o to_o the_o man_n himself_o or_o other_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n but_o will_v only_o induce_v other_o who_o can_v do_v it_o according_a to_o they_o to_o the_o do_v i_o be_o not_o careful_a though_o it_o be_v execute_v upon_o any_o yet_o can_v say_v steady_o that_o you_o may_v execute_v it_o because_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o punishment_n be_v such_o as_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o a_o fault_n and_o that_o which_o deserve_v it_o there_o be_v no_o other_o end_n without_o this_o can_v justify_v the_o infliction_n of_o it_o you_o see_v at_o last_o still_o unto_o what_o all_o will_v be_v reduce_v thing_n be_v or_o thing_n be_v not_o against_o man_n conscience_n and_o there_o be_v a_o force_v positive_o or_o negative_o understand_v these_o term_n as_o i_o have_v unfold_v myself_o and_o so_o judge_v of_o the_o weight_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o my_o undertake_n sect_n 14._o i_o remember_v in_o the_o life_n of_o josephus_n when_o some_o of_o the_o trachonite_n come_v in_o for_o rescue_n to_o the_o jew_n where_o himself_o be_v governor_n and_o the_o jew_n will_v thereupon_o constrain_v they_o to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o else_o let_v they_o not_o abide_v with_o they_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o injurious_a zeal_n allege_v that_o every_o man_n ought_v according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o not_o by_o man_n compulsion_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o our_o english_a story_n to_o suit_n this_o when_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o prince_n that_o receive_v christianity_n of_o the_o sexon_n heptarchy_n be_v convert_v by_o austin_n send_v hither_o by_o gregory_n and_o many_o thereupon_o come_v into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v say_v he_o special_o embrace_v those_o that_o come_v in_o but_o compel_v none_o for_o he_o have_v learn_v that_o the_o faith_n and_o service_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o of_o constraint_n it_o help_v much_o to_o establish_v the_o public_a tranquillity_n say_v the_o imperial_a edict_n of_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n for_o every_o man_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o use_v and_o choose_v what_o kind_n of_o worship_v himself_o please_v and_o for_o that_o intent_n be_v this_o do_v of_o we_o to_o have_v no_o man_n enforce_v to_o one_o religion_n more_o than_o another_o a_o prince_n who_o will_v draw_v his_o subject_n divide_v into_o sect_n and_o faction_n to_o his_o religion_n shall_v not_o in_o my_o opinion_n use_v force_n ses_fw-fr bodin_n which_o he_o enhaunse_n more_o particular_o from_o the_o example_n of_o theodosius_n towards_o the_o arrian_n john_n barclay_n not_o william_n that_o write_v adversus_fw-la monarchomachos_n have_v a_o discourse_n on_o purpose_n to_o this_o effect_n about_o the_o calvinist_n as_o it_o be_v think_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hyperephanian_o in_o one_o chapter_n of_o his_o argenis_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o pope_n council_n say_v guiccardine_n that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o luther_n since_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o their_o own_o reformation_n do_v increase_v his_o reputation_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o less_o evil_a to_o dissemble_v the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o matter_n which_o will_v perhaps_o have_v dissolve_v of_o its_o self_n than_o by_o blow_v at_o the_o brand_n to_o make_v the_o fire_n burn_v the_o more_o there_o may_v be_v some_o note_n confer_v with_o this_o out_o of_o davilah_n upon_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o politic_a katherine_n regent_n of_o france_n about_o the_o pacification_n in_o her_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n i_o will_v rest_v in_o one_o after_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v 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