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that_o quiet_a but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o can_v not_o but_o receive_v a_o great_a prejudice_n against_o those_o tenet_n and_o against_o those_o devotion_n themselves_o and_o against_o that_o religion_n that_o propose_v they_o 6._o but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o they_o see_v yet_o many_o thing_n in_o that_o religion_n most_o formal_o opposite_a to_o many_o plain_a and_o express_v passage_n of_o scripture_n as_o the_o point_n of_o image_n to_o the_o second_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n that_o of_o communion_n only_o in_o one_o kind_n to_o that_o command_n of_o jesus_n christ_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o that_o of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n else_o if_o thou_o shall_v bless_v with_o the_o spirit_n how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupy_v 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prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n behold_v this_o manifest_a oppression_n think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o act_n of_o protestation_n to_o the_o contrary_n they_o remonstrate_v therefore_o that_o that_o new_a decree_n contradict_v that_o that_o have_v be_v pass_v in_o the_o precede_a assembly_n where_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v free_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o religion_n that_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o hinder_v the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n from_o enjoy_v that_o liberty_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o pray_v god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o truth_n that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n approve_v of_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o retain_v the_o evangelical_n doctrine_n to_o wit_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o new_a trouble_n for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o confess_v that_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o renounce_v that_o doctrine_n
letter_n of_o safe-conduct_a violate_v in_o the_o person_n of_o john_n husse_n and_o jerom_n of_o prague_n they_o cause_v in_o the_o end_n a_o write_v to_o be_v print_v contain_v all_o these_o reason_n and_o divers_a other_o too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v to_o justify_v themselves_o against_o the_o calumny_n of_o their_o adversary_n and_o they_o publish_v it_o not_o only_o in_o germany_n but_o in_o other_o foreign_a country_n also_o some_o time_n after_o the_o pope_n publish_v another_o bull_n by_o which_o he_o prolong_v the_o hold_v of_o the_o council_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o can_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o assign_v it_o at_o vicenza_n notwithstanding_o the_o prosecution_n continue_v always_o against_o the_o protestant_n every_o where_o where_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o authority_n in_o germany_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n commit_v a_o thousand_o injustice_n and_o outrage_n against_o they_o in_o france_n the_o flame_n be_v kindle_v in_o all_o the_o province_n and_o although_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n have_v throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o rome_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o appear_v a_o good_a catholic_n to_o put_v to_o death_n without_o mercy_n all_o those_o who_o have_v learn_v the_o new_a religion_n the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o scotland_n in_o flanders_n and_o in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n 1539._o the_o pope_n publish_v a_o bull_n by_o which_o he_o suspend_v the_o convocation_n of_o a_o council_n indefinite_o until_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o good_a pleasure_n to_o have_v one_o hold_v and_o moreover_o there_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o same_o year_n a_o imperial_a diet_n at_o franckfort_n whither_o the_o emperor_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n 247._o as_o his_o commissioner_n and_o decree_v with_o he_o that_o to_o labour_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n about_o religion_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o friendly_a conference_n between_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o well_o mean_v person_n both_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o who_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v nothing_o before_o their_o eye_n but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o protestant_n have_v peace_n for_o fifteen_o month_n under_o condition_n that_o be_v yet_o harsh_a enough_o to_o they_o but_o this_o resolution_n so_o high_o offend_v the_o pope_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o it_o he_o dispatch_v away_o a_o nuntio_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n with_o order_n to_o complain_v and_o to_o hinder_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o way_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o authorise_v it_o by_o his_o consent_n the_o protestant_n have_v send_v thither_o on_o their_o part_n the_o emperor_n will_v not_o for_o that_o time_n declare_v himself_o but_o dismiss_v that_o business_n to_o another_o season_n after_o which_o he_o go_v into_o the_o low-countries_n to_o appease_v some_o popular_a sedition_n there_o and_o have_v there_o put_v the_o matter_n into_o debate_n because_o he_o be_v to_o give_v some_o answer_n cardinal_z farnese_n who_o be_v legate_n there_o before_o he_o oppose_v he_o with_o all_o his_o might_n remonstrate_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o conference_n and_o that_o he_o have_v far_o better_a refer_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n to_o a_o council_n and_o notwithstanding_o to_o sortifie_v the_o catholic_n league_n to_o make_v the_o protestant_n submit_v by_o fair_a mean_n or_o foul_a against_o who_o he_o make_v a_o very_a long_a invective_n this_o counsel_n notwithstanding_o do_v not_o then_o please_v the_o emperor_n he_o appoint_v a_o diet_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o germany_n for_o the_o conference_n and_o he_o invite_v all_o the_o prince_n to_o come_v in_o person_n thither_o promise_v public_a safety_n to_o all_o which_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n legate_n to_o retire_v in_o great_a discontent_n this_o cardinal_n in_o his_o return_n go_v into_o france_n and_o obtain_v of_o francis_n the_o first_o a_o edict_n against_o those_o who_o he_o call_v heretic_n and_o lutheran_n which_o be_v afterward_o publish_v and_o execute_v through_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o extreme_a rigour_n the_o conference_n be_v first_o assign_v at_o haguenaw_n a_o little_a after_o at_o worm_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o fear_v the_o success_n think_v good_a to_o send_v thither_o his_o nuntio_n thomas_n campeius_n with_o paulus_n vergerius_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o confidence_n but_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v too_o averse_a to_o a_o accommodation_n to_o suffer_v that_o conference_n to_o proceed_v far_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o at_o the_o urgent_a solicitation_n of_o the_o pope_n break_v it_o off_o by_o express_a letter_n and_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o diet_n which_o he_o will_v have_v hold_v some_o time_n after_o at_o ratisbon_n the_o protestant_n see_v clear_o to_o what_o all_o these_o delay_n tend_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o appear_v at_o ratisbon_n whither_o the_o emperor_n come_v in_o person_n and_o whither_o the_o pope_n have_v also_o send_v cardinal_n contarenus_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o legate_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1541._o moreover_o the_o emperor_n cause_v a_o book_n to_o be_v present_v on_o his_o part_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o chief_o treat_v of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o controversy_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o that_o book_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v serve_v as_o the_o theme_n or_o subject_n of_o the_o conference_n for_o which_o he_o himself_o name_v the_o collocutor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n who_o defer_v that_o nomination_n to_o he_o in_o this_o conference_n the_o collocutor_n agree_v upon_o some_o article_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o some_o other_o as_o upon_o those_o of_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o celibacy_n of_o priest_n the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v consult_v the_o legate_n about_o this_o to_o know_v of_o he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v on_o this_o occasion_n the_o legate_n give_v he_o his_o answer_n in_o writing_n that_o after_o have_v see_v as_o well_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o collocutor_n as_o the_o other_o which_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o agree_v about_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o ordain_v nothing_o about_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o holy_a see_v which_o can_v in_o a_o general_n council_n or_o otherwise_o do_v that_o which_o it_o shall_v judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o particular_a for_o that_o of_o germany_n the_o emperor_n take_v this_o answer_n as_o if_o the_o legate_n have_v consent_v that_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o collocutor_n shall_v immediate_o be_v receive_v by_o both_o the_o party_n and_o he_o relate_v it_o to_o the_o assembly_n after_o that_o manner_n but_o there_o spring_v up_o a_o kind_n of_o division_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o roman_n catholic_n prince_n on_o the_o other_o for_o the_o prince_n will_v that_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v refer_v either_o to_o a_o general_n or_o national_a council_n or_o at_o least_o to_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o see_v that_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o reformation_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v reject_v those_o article_n agree_v upon_o wherein_o they_o say_v that_o the_o catholic_n collocutor_n have_v too_o much_o give_v way_n to_o the_o protestant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v change_v nothing_o either_o in_o religion_n or_o its_o ceremony_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v refer_v all_o to_o a_o general_n or_o a_o national_a council_n this_o dispute_n therefore_o have_v so_o happen_v the_o legate_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v upon_o this_o meddle_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o he_o open_o declare_v by_o another_o public_a write_n that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o they_o shall_v receive_v any_o article_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v absolute_o refer_v all_o as_o well_o the_o agree_v on_o as_o the_o other_o to_o his_o holiness_n for_o he_o to_o determine_v what_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a he_o publish_v yet_o far_o another_o write_n by_o which_o he_o very_o much_o condemn_v as_o well_o the_o catholic_n prince_n as_o the_o bishop_n
for_o that_o they_o have_v refer_v that_o business_n to_o a_o national_a council_n in_o defect_n of_o a_o general_n one_o and_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v very_o much_o wound_v in_o that_o reference_n and_o that_o a_o national_a council_n can_v not_o deliberate_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o fine_a after_o a_o great_a many_o dispute_v which_o only_o serve_v more_o and_o more_o to_o discover_v the_o obstinate_a resolution_n that_o the_o roman_a party_n have_v take_v up_o not_o to_o suffer_v a_o reformation_n this_o diet_n end_v with_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o refer_v the_o whole_a affair_n to_o a_o general_n council_n or_o a_o national_a one_o in_o germany_n or_o to_o a_o imperial_a assembly_n if_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o council_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o ausburg_n shall_v remain_v suspend_v all_o this_o pass_a in_o the_o year_n 1541._o see_v here_o what_o the_o success_n of_o the_o conference_n of_o ratisbon_n be_v the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1542._o the_o pope_n assign_v the_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n he_o send_v a_o bull_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o spain_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n thither_o and_o he_o himself_o depute_v thither_o three_o cardinal_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n he_o send_v thither_o some_o bishop_n also_o but_o this_o convocation_n have_v not_o then_o any_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o about_o the_o same_o time_n between_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o latter_a see_v himself_o to_o have_v two_o war_n upon_o his_o hand_n that_o with_o france_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o turk_n make_v a_o new_a decree_n at_o spire_n by_o which_o he_o give_v peace_n to_o the_o protestant_n but_o more_o than_o that_o he_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o some_o learned_a and_o well-meaning_a person_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o formulary_a of_o the_o reformation_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o those_o piece_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o diet_n they_o shall_v there_o resolve_v with_o a_o common_a consent_n that_o which_o they_o shall_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v keep_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o council_n this_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1544._o but_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o nettle_v at_o this_o that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o a_o very_a threaten_a style_n complain_v above_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o that_o he_o have_v not_o refer_v that_o which_o concern_v religion_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o have_v favour_v those_o who_o be_v rebel_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n some_o time_n after_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o the_o emperor_n make_v a_o peace_n and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o their_o agreement_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v the_o ancient_a religion_n that_o they_o shall_v employ_v their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o union_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o shall_v joint_o demand_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o call_n of_o a_o council_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v labour_v to_o subdue_v the_o protestant_n this_o oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o prevent_v they_o he_o therefore_o again_o assign_v the_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o trent_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o march_n 1545._o and_o dispatch_v away_o his_o legate_n thither_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o resolve_v to_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o protestant_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a sword_n or_o to_o say_v better_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o war_n may_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o pretence_n to_o elude_v the_o council_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o nuntio_n and_o afterward_o of_o that_o cardinal_n farnese_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o his_o legate_n who_o chief_a pretence_n be_v the_o refusal_n which_o the_o protestant_n have_v propound_v anew_o against_o his_o pretend_a council_n he_o make_v therefore_o very_o powerful_a solicitation_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o legate_n with_o offers_z to_o aid_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n and_o even_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o emperor_n who_o on_o his_o side_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o subdue_v germany_n to_o himself_o ready_o accept_v of_o this_o proposition_n so_o that_o a_o war_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o but_o the_o conclusion_n be_v keep_v very_o secret_a till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n notwithstanding_o the_o better_a to_o cover_v this_o design_n the_o emperor_n appoint_v a_o conference_n of_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o ratisbon_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o last_o decree_n but_o he_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o who_o have_v embrace_v the_o reformation_n and_o afterward_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o archbishopric_a and_o as_o for_o the_o conference_n at_o ratisbon_n which_o give_v some_o jealousy_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v already_o assemble_v at_o trent_n it_o be_v quick_o after_o break_v by_o the_o unjust_a condition_n that_o some_o monk_n who_o be_v there_o as_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o emperor_n will_v impose_v on_o the_o protestant_a divine_n the_o council_n be_v open_v the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 1545._o but_o in_o fine_a after_o a_o great_a many_o artifices_fw-la and_o dissimulation_n able_a to_o have_v lull_v asleep_o the_o most_o vigilant_a after_o a_o great_a many_o contrary_a assurance_n give_v to_o the_o protestant_n the_o emperor_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o trent_n in_o post_n to_o rome_n to_o give_v the_o pope_n notice_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o troop_n march_v with_o all_o diligence_n the_o treaty_n which_o they_o have_v make_v together_o be_v publish_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n 1546._o bearing_n this_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v employ_v his_o arm_n and_o open_a force_n to_o make_v those_o german_n who_o shall_v reject_v the_o council_n return_v to_o the_o ancient_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o the_o emperor_n soon_o after_o open_o declare_v himself_o as_o well_o by_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o divers_a city_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wirtemburg_n as_o by_o the_o answer_n that_o his_o minister_n give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o town_n who_o be_v with_o he_o the_o pope_n on_o his_o side_n present_o publish_v a_o bull_n date_v the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n by_o which_o he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v solemn_a procession_n exhort_v all_o christian_n to_o put_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o have_v undertake_v at_o their_o common_a charge_n against_o the_o german_n who_o shall_v either_o profess_v heresy_n or_o protect_v it_o before_o this_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o swisser_n letter_n date_v the_o three_o of_o june_n by_o which_o he_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o the_o emperor_n design_n pray_v they_o to_o send_v all_o the_o succour_n they_o can_v possible_o the_o emperor_n will_v at_o the_o beginning_n cover_v this_o war_n with_o another_o pretence_n than_o that_o of_o religion_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v it_o so_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o further_a way_n leave_v to_o disguise_v himself_o begin_v with_o the_o proscribe_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessia_n and_o moreover_o he_o send_v his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n the_o protestant_a prince_n on_o their_o part_n take_v up_o arm_n also_o for_o their_o just_a defence_n the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n be_v not_o so_o happy_a for_o the_o protestant_n all_o germany_n see_v itself_o soon_o enslave_v under_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o according_a to_o all_o humane_a appearance_n the_o reformation_n also_o have_v be_v present_o destroy_v if_o god_n who_o never_o utter_o forsake_v his_o church_n have_v not_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o his_o providence_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n quarrel_v about_o those_o temporal_a interest_n which_o be_v far_o more_o prevalent_a in_o their_o mind_n than_o that_o of_o religion_n which_o fall_v out_o because_o the_o emperor_n will_v not_o