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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n great_a time_n world_n 3,554 5 4.2202 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36721 An historical dissertation upon the Thebean Legion plainly proving it to be fabulous / by John Dubourdieu ...; Dissertation historique et critique sur le martyre de la légion thébéenne. English Dubourdieu, Jean, 1652-1720. 1696 (1696) Wing D2409; ESTC R17246 111,591 210

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he_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n and_o to_o show_v they_o how_o easy_o they_o may_v be_v impose_v upon_o in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o they_o pretend_v to_o so_o much_o skill_n but_o mistake_v of_o this_o kind_n have_v be_v yet_o more_o frequent_o make_v by_o those_o who_o have_v employ_v their-critick_n upon_o those_o heathen_a author_n which_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o we_o either_o by_o the_o grecian_a or_o latin_a antiquity_n every_o body_n know_v the_o witty_a trick_n muret_n put_v upon_o scaliger_n how_o he_o compose_v some_o verse_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v find_v they_o in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n and_o how_o scaliger_n who_o boast_v that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o genius_n and_o style_n of_o every_o age_n both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n find_v immediate_o a_o ancient_a author_n for_o those_o verse_n of_o muret_n make_v and_o be_v afterward_o inform_v they_o be_v of_o his_o compose_n he_o revenge_v himself_o of_o he_o by_o a_o 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age_n or_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o the_o author_n of_o they_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thebean_a soldier_n be_v write_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o only_o these_o follow_v be_v come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n viz._n mauritius_n exuper_n candidus_n orsus_fw-la and_o the_o two_o victor_n but_o it_o seem_v not_o long_o after_o some_o other_o begin_v to_o peep_v out_o ado_n archbishop_n of_o vienna_n who_o write_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o nine_o century_n add_v to_o these_o malosius_n victor_n innocent_n vitalis_n geryon_n alexander_n secundus_fw-la and_o antoninus_n vsuard_v a_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o st._n germane_a have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o find_v out_o two_o more_o namely_o cassius_n and_o florentius_n in_o the_o archive_v of_o treves_n be_v keep_v the_o history_n of_o st._n thirsus_n wherein_o be_v mention_v another_o thebean_a soldier_n call_v bonifacius_n in_o burgundy_n some_o church_n be_v consecrate_v to_o viator_n and_o st._n amour_n 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bishop_n of_o that_o see_v endeavour_v to_o abolish_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o the_o sacred_a image_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o martyr_n and_o likewise_o several_a year_n after_o when_o l'ediguieres_n enter_v into_o piedmont_n with_o a_o army_n of_o calvinist_n but_o that_o the_o thebean_a soldier_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o their_o prayer_n remove_v the_o danger_n and_o preserve_v that_o religion_n there_o but_o here_o be_v something_o yet_o more_o wonderful_a the_o same_o jesuit_n relate_v that_o a_o general_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o besiege_v turin_n in_o the_o year_n 1537._o and_o have_v take_v it_o infallible_o by_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n he_o have_v there_o have_v he_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o scale_n it_o at_o any_o other_o place_n calvinisti_fw-la than_o that_o which_o be_v call_v now_o the_o bastion_n of_o st._n george_n but_o that_o unlucky_o for_o he_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o thebean_a soldier_n rest_v then_o near_o the_o same_o bastion_n and_o that_o when_o his_o man_n go_v to_o get_v up_o they_o be_v fright_v by_o the_o sparkle_v arm_n and_o threaten_a look_n of_o these_o holy_a martyr_n who_o miraculous_o appear_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o perhaps_o cardinal_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z speak_v of_o this_o miracle_n in_o a_o sermon_n which_o he_o preach_v before_o emmanuel_n philibert_n in_o a_o certain_a solemnity_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o thebean_a soldier_n these_o be_v the_o saint_n great_a prince_n say_v he_o who_o have_v preserve_v etc._n to_o you_o your_o loyal_a city_n of_o turin_n and_o have_v avert_v from_o it_o the_o desolation_n of_o war._n these_o be_v the_o saint_n o_o city_n of_o turin_n who_o be_v the_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n which_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v thy_o defence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o thou_o may_v remain_v still_o a_o peaceable_a and_o a_o triumphant_a place_n to_o thy_o prince_n grant_v we_o o_o you_o glorious_a saint_n that_o we_o may_v always_o cry_v out_o with_o joy_n and_o devotion_n jacta_fw-la est_fw-la pax_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la vestra_fw-la &_o abundantia_fw-la in_o turribus_fw-la vestris_fw-la charles_n emmanuel_n the_o first_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v give_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o his_o devotion_n to_o those_o saint_n than_o by_o free_o give_v up_o to_o the_o valesians_n the_o town_n of_o st._n mauricius_n and_o other_o place_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v from_o he_o during_o the_o war_n between_o his_o grandfather_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o valesian_n shall_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o convey_v to_o turin_n the_o corpse_n of_o st._n mauricius_n chief_a of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n one_o of_o who_o arm_n he_o have_v already_o get_v out_o of_o bohemia_n whither_o it_o be_v transport_v in_o the_o year_n of_o 1250._o by_o king_n ottocarus_n the_o five_o and_o it_o be_v perhaps_o about_o that_o time_n that_o st._n mauricius_n 3._o his_o lance_n speak_v of_o by_o chromer_n be_v bring_v to_o cracovia_n where_o it_o lie_v yet_o expose_v to_o public_a veneration_n i_o question_v very_o much_o whether_o france_n will_v now_o give_v up_o pignerol_n to_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n though_o that_o house_n shall_v proffer_v in_o exchange_n il_fw-fr santo_n sudario_fw-la or_o the_o holy_a shroud_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a zeal_n it_o ptetend_v to_o have_v for_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o though_o this_o holy_a shroud_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o precious_a relic_n of_o that_o religion_n but_o charles_n emmanuel_n in_o the_o devotion_n he_o have_v for_o the_o thebean_a soldier_n do_v nothing_o but_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o emmanuel_n philibert_n his_o father_n when_o the_o relic_n of_o these_o saint_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n into_o that_o of_o the_o jesuit_n where_o they_o do_v rest_n to_o this_o day_n emmanuel_n philibert_n honour_v 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district_n and_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o communicate_v his_o affair_n and_o conduct_v to_o the_o other_o emperor_n whereas_o when_o the_o empire_n be_v possess_v joint_o by_o two_o or_o three_o emperor_n they_o consult_v one_o another_o in_o all_o affair_n of_o importance_n because_o each_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o the_o whole_a aequo_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o eutropius_n say_v speak_v 7._o of_o marcus_n aurelius_n and_o of_o lucius_n verus_n whence_o we_o may_v judge_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o maximian_n will_v of_o his_o own_o head_n have_v command_v a_o whole_a legion_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o without_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v dioclesian_n have_v alarm_v all_o the_o christian_n throughout_o the_o empire_n by_o so_o violent_a a_o persecution_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o if_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o whole_a legion_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o choleric_a and_o enrage_a prince_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o 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book_n of_o his_o church-history_n can_v forbear_v make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o happiness_n which_o both_o the_o church_n and_o empire_n enjoy_v before_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n have_v resolve_v to_o exterminate_v the_o christian_n who_o can_v express_v say_v he_o the_o prosperity_n and_o plenty_n which_o the_o empire_n enjoy_v so_o long_o as_o those_o who_o govern_v be_v well_o and_o kind_o affect_v towards_o we_o he_o have_v say_v before_o we_o want_v word_n to_o express_v the_o great_a value_n and_o esteem_v which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n meet_v with_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n and_o the_o perfect_a liberty_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o enjoy_v before_o the_o persecution_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o church_n in_o our_o day_n the_o particular_a affection_n the_o emperor_n show_v towards_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n and_o the_o honour_n they_o do_v they_o in_o confer_v
more_o exact_a and_o copious_a than_o any_o that_o have_v appear_v before_o for_o he_o think_v that_o st._n jerom_n and_o beda_n have_v handle_v this_o matter_n too_o careless_o and_o it_o be_v even_o report_v that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v his_o book_n have_v set_v he_o at_o work_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o he_o do_v every_o thing_n answerable_a to_o the_o zeal_n of_o his_o age_n for_o martyr_n and_o relic_n which_o notwithstanding_o his_o diligence_n and_o all_o the_o care_n he_o take_v can_v effect_v no_o more_o than_o the_o discovery_n which_o he_o make_v of_o two_o other_o theb._n soldier_n namely_o cassius_n and_o florentius_n who_o be_v also_o record_v by_o helinand_n but_o further_o have_v it_o pass_v for_o current_n at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o three_o saint_n in_o st._n maximus_n sermon_n be_v theb._n soldier_n it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o they_o can_v have_v escape_v the_o diligent_a search_n of_o vsuard_n if_o after_o this_o any_o one_o shall_v allege_v to_o we_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n as_o the_o legend_n of_o octavius_n aventitius_n and_o soluter_n we_o have_v no_o other_o answer_n for_o they_o but_o that_o there_o be_v none_o so_o blind_a as_o they_o that_o will_v not_o see_v but_o since_o it_o have_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o maximus_n his_o sermon_n have_v give_v we_o a_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o st._n ambrose_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v by_o without_o some_o reflection_n the_o silence_n of_o this_o father_n in_o this_o particular_a viz._n concern_v the_o theb._n legion_n and_o their_o martyrdom_n though_o in_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o his_o work_n he_o speak_v of_o saint_n and_o famous_a martyr_n in_o general_n the_o time_n he_o live_v be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o wherein_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o theb._n legion_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o be_v bishop_n at_o milan_n not_o very_o far_o distant_a from_o agaunum_n where_o this_o martyrdom_n be_v say_v to_o have_v happen_v and_o he_o have_v converse_v sometime_o with_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o octodurum_n or_o martigni_n where_o agaunum_n be_v situate_v both_o these_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n assemble_v to_o give_v a_o decision_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o palladius_n and_o secundianus_n arrian_n bishop_n in_o illyria_n they_o meet_v again_o at_o milan_n where_o theodorus_n sign_v the_o letter_n which_o st._n ambrose_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n write_v to_o pope_n siricius_n concern_v the_o condemnation_n of_o jovinian_a who_o have_v utter_v blasphemous_a expression_n against_o the_o virginity_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n and_o though_o the_o false_a st._n eucherius_n in_o the_o letter_n already_o relate_v do_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n salvius_n that_o theodorus_n who_o he_o call_v vir_fw-la anterioris_fw-la temporis_fw-la have_v inform_v isaac_n bishop_n of_o geneva_n of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o ever_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o st._n ambrose_n see_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n take_v of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o work_n of_o this_o father_n but_o let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o another_o sort_n of_o writer_n and_o ask_v the_o father_n who_o have_v compose_v chronology_n or_o church-history_n these_o perhaps_o will_v tell_v we_o something_o of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n for_o this_o be_v not_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o transaction_n as_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v overlook_v or_o lose_v among_o the_o crowd_n of_o those_o great_a event_n which_o they_o have_v to_o relate_v it_o be_v a_o memorable_a matter_n of_o fact_n worthy_a of_o their_o pen_n and_o to_o be_v recommend_v to_o posterity_n for_o it_o be_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o a_o whole_a legion_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a historian_n of_o the_o church_n either_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o suppose_a martyrdom_n or_o 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infidelity_n and_o error_n st._n jerom_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o chromatius_n and_o heliodorus_n agree_v with_o the_o remark_n of_o precedent_n cousin_n upon_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o eusebius_n in_o collect_v the_o act_n of_o the_o martyr_n it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o letter_n that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n at_o his_o arrival_n at_o caesarea_n permit_v eusebius_n to_o ask_v he_o whatever_o he_o have_v most_o a_o mind_n to_o and_o that_o eusebius_n desire_v he_o to_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v send_v he_o from_o all_o the_o court_n and_o tribunal_n of_o judicature_n throughout_o the_o empire_n all_o the_o process_n trial_n and_o sentence_n concern_v martyr_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v particular_o inform_v of_o their_o right_a name_n quality_n and_o number_n and_o also_o of_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o their_o torment_n and_o death_n and_o of_o the_o province_n town_n and_o day_n of_o their_o excecution_n and_o last_o with_o what_o patience_n and_o courage_n they_o have_v suffer_v their_o torment_n therefore_o antipater_n bishop_n of_o bostra_n in_o arabia_n think_v to_o obscure_v the_o glory_n and_o reputation_n of_o eusebius_n say_v in_o his_o confutation_n of_o origen_n apology_n i_o allow_v eusebius_n to_o be_v excellent_o verse_v in_o history_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n which_o he_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o but_o the_o emperor_n authority_n favour_v his_o design_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o he_o to_o gather_v up_o whatever_o write_n be_v scatter_v all_o over_o the_o world_n so_o that_o eusebius_n have_v so_o many_o way_n of_o be_v imform_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o agaunian_a martyrdom_n no_o body_n can_v deny_v but_o he_o be_v a_o well_o qualify_v witness_n to_o be_v call_v and_o hear_v upon_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o not_o only_o be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o martyrdom_n but_o of_o age_n to_o know_v what_o be_v then_o transact_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o constantine_n life_n he_o say_v that_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o first_o see_v this_o prince_n in_o palestina_n in_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o church_n history_n speak_v of_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n that_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n see_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n die_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o gallienus_n reign_n eusebius_n his_o birth_n must_v necessary_o precede_v the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o learned_a doctor_n cave_n conjecture_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v about_o the_o year_n 270._o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o gallienus_n death_n we_o be_v under_o great_a uncertainty_n cardinal_n baronius_n place_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 269_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n who_o will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v reign_v but_o fifteen_o year_n but_o antonio_n pagi_n be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n and_o think_v he_o live_v some_o few_o year_n long_o and_o this_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o medal_n of_o gallienus_n speak_v of_o by_o mezabarba_n with_o this_o inscription_n p._n m._n tr._n po._n xvi_o con._n vii_o so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o assign_v precise_o the_o time_n of_o eusebius_n his_o birth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n here_o to_o cast_v the_o horoscope_n of_o this_o father_n or_o to_o make_v a_o exact_a calculation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o our_o purpose_n that_o the_o circumstance_n here_o specify_v will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o eusebius_n be_v at_o least_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o year_n old_a when_o maximian_n go_v into_o
the_o bishop_n of_o st._n pons_n and_o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n he_o carry_v they_o as_o far_o as_o bonaventure_n bernardine_n and_o crasse●_n but_o at_o last_o the_o archdeacon_n appeal_n be_v declare_v frivolous_a and_o faulty_a the_o bishop_n of_o st._n pons_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o power_n which_o the_o council_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n give_v to_o their_o bishop_n of_o make_v a_o calendar_n and_o regulate_v the_o church_n service_n of_o their_o diocese_n and_o this_o sentence_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n of_o the_o first_o precedent_n who_o without_o contradiction_n be_v a_o great_a magistrate_n and_o worthy_a of_o a_o better_a age._n i_o have_v relate_v these_o fact_n upon_o this_o account_n only_o that_o they_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n who_o may_v read_v this_o work_n of_o i_o may_v see_v that_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o act_n of_o some_o of_o their_o saint_n since_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o their_o communion_n have_v do_v the_o same_o and_o do_v agree_v that_o many_o false_a one_o be_v find_v among_o they_o and_o if_o some_o preacher_n shall_v not_o like_v our_o endeavour_n in_o expose_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n because_o hereby_o they_o find_v themselves_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o want_n of_o so_o many_o fine_a passage_n elevate_a thought_n and_o a_o example_n so_o move_v and_o ready_a at_o hand_n whenever_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o exhort_v their_o hearer_n to_o patience_n and_o perseverance_n in_o the_o faith_n we_o need_v only_o to_o recommend_v they_o the_o read_v their_o eusebius_n wherein_o they_o shall_v find_v great_a number_n of_o true_a martyr_n who_o example_n be_v much_o more_o instructive_a and_o fit_a to_o move_v the_o affection_n than_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o theb._n legion_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v it_o be_v neither_o arthur_n of_o britain_n nor_o the_o roland_n of_o ariosto_n nor_o the_o renaldo_n of_o tasso_n which_o those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o first_o education_n and_o instruction_n of_o young_a prince_n do_v propose_v to_o they_o for_o a_o pattern_n of_o imitation_n but_o those_o hero_n who_o have_v a_o real_a be_v in_o the_o world_n such_o as_o scipio_n hannibal_n and_o augustus_n in_o like_a manner_n church_n history_n be_v full_a of_o the_o glorious_a conflict_n and_o great_a example_n contrebande_n of_o the_o piety_n of_o true_a martyr_n christian_a prince_n will_v betray_v the_o holiness_n of_o their_o ministry_n do_v they_o propose_v to_o their_o people_n false_a martyr_n and_o counterband_n saint_n as_o mr._n de_fw-fr valois_n use_v to_o call_v they_o chap._n xix_o that_o the_o fabulous_a relation_n of_o the_o pretend_a agaunian_a martyr_n and_o other_o fictitious_a saint_n be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v all_o the_o reason_n bring_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o justify_v the_o worship_n they_o pay_v to_o saint_n the_o first_o shift_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o distinguish_v worship_n into_o absolute_a and_o relative_n mediate_v and_o immediate_a they_o say_v that_o god_n alone_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o absolute_a and_o immediate_a worship_n but_o that_o the_o relative_n and_o mediate_v worship_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n since_o it_o pass_v only_o through_o they_o and_o terminate_v in_o god_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a evasion_n our_o writer_n have_v show_v a_o thousand_o time_n and_o more_o than_o that_o they_o have_v prove_v that_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v not_o true_a neither_o that_o the_o romish_a church_n render_v to_o the_o decease_a saint_n only_o mediate_v and_o relative_a honour_n for_o this_o distinction_n have_v place_n only_o in_o their_o school_n be_v no_o way_n discernible_a in_o their_o practice_n they_o make_v no_o distinction_n as_o to_o place_n since_o they_o worship_v both_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o same_o church_n nor_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n for_o as_o god_n have_v he_o so_o the_o saint_n have_v likewise_o their_o holiday_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o church-service_n since_o the_o saint_n be_v mention_v four_o or_o five_o time_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o they_o offer_v most_o immediate_o to_o god_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o bodily_a posture_n of_o the_o worshipper_n since_o they_o fall_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n and_o make_v the_o same_o bodily_a prostration_n before_o god_n and_o his_o saint_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o petition_n since_o they_o who_o pray_v to_o saint_n ask_v pardon_n of_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n no_o more_o be_v it_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o prayer_n for_o they_o will_v say_v ten_o ave_fw-la maria_n to_o one_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la so_o that_o the_o saint_n do_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v reap_v all_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o god_n who_o shall_v gather_v the_o whole_a have_v only_o the_o tithe_n of_o it_o this_o distinction_n therefore_o have_v place_n no_o where_o but_o in_o dispute_n no_o real_a difference_n be_v perceivable_a between_o the_o honour_n pay_v to_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n our_o writer_n have_v likewise_o discuss_v the_o question_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la viz._n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o creature_n a_o worship_n which_o terminate_v in_o god_n their_o write_n be_v full_a of_o good_a reason_n show_v that_o religious_a worship_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n excellency_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o portion_n of_o this_o glory_n can_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o saint_n without_o provoke_v the_o anger_n of_o that_o jealous_a god_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o come_v near_o to_o god_n to_o know_v he_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o creature_n as_o step_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o but_o when_o we_o approach_v god_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o worship_n all_o our_o thought_n attention_n and_o affection_n ought_v whole_o to_o be_v fix_v upon_o he_o alone_o we_o ought_v then_o to_o banish_v the_o thought_n of_o all_o create_a being_n out_o of_o our_o mind_n and_o so_o to_o bless_v pray_v to_o and_o worship_n he_o as_o if_o there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o and_o we_o in_o the_o world_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v what_o use_v soever_o they_o may_v make_v in_o their_o dispute_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o worship_n into_o absolute_a and_o relative_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v make_v none_o of_o it_o when_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o call_v upon_o such_o saint_n as_o never_o have_v any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n such_o for_o instance_n as_o st._n longinus_n st._n christopher_n st._n catharine_n the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n they_o can_v sure_o have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v that_o the_o worship_n pay_v to_o these_o pretend_a saint_n have_v any_o relation_n to_o god_n or_o terminate_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o confess_v that_o their_o church_n have_v err_v and_o be_v yet_o in_o error_n second_o the_o romish_a doctor_n to_o justify_v the_o worship_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o saint_n say_v that_o all_o their_o prayer_n to_o they_o do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o church_n than_o bare_o to_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v please_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o they_o to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v reply_v and_o abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o use_v and_o form_n of_o the_o term_n do_v determine_v the_o quality_n of_o prayer_n and_o not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v faulty_a it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n that_o can_v rectify_v they_o and_o that_o the_o common_a people_n mind_n only_o the_o literal_a signification_n of_o prayer_n and_o never_o think_v while_o they_o be_v pronounce_v they_o of_o give_v a_o catholic_n sense_n to_o idolatrous_a expression_n why_o then_o do_v they_o put_v so_o many_o ignorant_a people_n in_o danger_n of_o make_v unlawful_a prayer_n why_o do_v they_o give_v protestant_n so_o great_a a_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n why_o do_v they_o not_o take_v out_o of_o their_o prayer-book_n and_o breviaries_n all_o those_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o which_o they_o ask_v the_o saint_n to_o have_v mercy_n on_o they_o to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n by_o their_o merit_n to_o illuminate_v their_o heart_n and_o to_o excite_v in_o they_o a_o true_a repentance_n if_o this_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v any_o
joyeuse_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n above_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o time_n when_o moun_n de_fw-fr marca_n say_v that_o france_n receive_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n wherein_o this_o pope_n complain_v very_o bitter_o of_o the_o refusal_n which_o they_o still_o make_v in_o france_n to_o approve_v this_o council_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o its_o decision_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v most_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v agree_v that_o to_o know_v the_o difference_n which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v put_v between_o thing_n dogmatical_a pertain_v to_o religion_n and_o thing_n mere_o ritual_a and_o belong_v to_o discipline_n the_o most_o certain_a rule_n to_o judge_v by_o be_v the_o anathemas_n that_o be_v fasten_v on_o they_o and_o therefore_o since_o that_o council_n have_v anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o do_v not_o approve_v the_o worship_n of_o saint_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n do_v look_v upon_o this_o worship_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o necessity_n in_o religion_n and_o not_o as_o one_o of_o those_o practice_n and_o ceremony_n which_o though_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v very_o good_a and_o profitable_a yet_o may_v be_v leave_v out_o or_o change_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n but_o let_v they_o say_v what_o they_o please_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v not_o only_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o call_v upon_o saint_n but_o be_v moreover_o bind_v to_o believe_v so_o and_o their_o doctor_n pretend_v that_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n to_o saint_n be_v command_v in_o the_o scripture_n wrest_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o text_n to_o make_v they_o apparent_o comply_v with_o their_o fancy_n and_o utter_v what_o they_o will_v be_v at_o now_o if_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v command_v a_o worship_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o believe_v that_o we_o can_v omit_v the_o performance_n thereof_o without_o put_v our_o salvation_n to_o stake_v but_o what_o can_v they_o say_v for_o those_o service_n that_o be_v establish_v in_o so_o many_o place_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o such_o saint_n as_o owe_v all_o their_o be_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o monk_n and_o the_o credulity_n of_o a_o delude_a people_n whereas_o instead_o of_o declare_v these_o practice_n to_o be_v necessary_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o be_v even_o good_a and_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o that_o church_n must_v confess_v that_o it_o have_v err_v and_o be_v yet_o involve_v in_o error_n the_o eight_o shift_n be_v that_o of_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o do_v deplore_v the_o excess_n that_o the_o worship_v of_o saint_n be_v grow_v to_o and_o protest_v altogether_o that_o if_o in_o some_o place_n some_o saint_n that_o never_o be_v be_v worship_v they_o be_v but_o local_a practice_n tolerate_v though_o not_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n this_o be_v the_o rock_n on_o which_o do_v split_v every_o day_n the_o learning_n piety_n knowledge_n and_o conscience_n of_o many_o ecclesiastic_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o salvation_n and_o have_v make_v a_o considerable_a study_n in_o religion_n yet_o compare_v the_o mischief_n of_o that_o false_a worship_n with_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o separation_n think_v it_o much_o safe_a for_o their_o soul_n to_o live_v in_o a_o corrupt_a church_n and_o to_o groan_v under_o its_o error_n than_o to_o make_v a_o breach_n of_o charity_n by_o separate_v from_o its_o communion_n in_o which_o they_o be_v like_o those_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_a citizen_n who_o while_o a_o generous_a deliverer_n hazard_v his_o fortune_n and_o his_o life_n to_o preserve_v to_o they_o both_o their_o law_n and_o country_n be_v content_a with_o fold_a arm_n to_o wish_v he_o good_a success_n and_o prosperity_n and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o attempt_n will_v also_o bewail_v and_o pity_v he_o of_o which_o sort_n of_o people_n a_o rohan_n great_a man_n use_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o useless_a of_o all_o friend_n for_o that_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o wish_v we_o well_o and_o shed_v some_o tear_n for_o we_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o courage_n enough_o to_o afford_v we_o their_o assistance_n for_o indeed_o all_o these_o good_a wish_n and_o lamentation_n be_v no_o remedy_n to_o the_o misfortune_n of_o a_o church_n or_o country_n work_v they_o be_v and_o honest_a endeavour_n which_o god_n require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o not_o timorous_a wish_n and_o unprofitable_a vow_n if_o some_o of_o the_o romish_a party_n do_v sigh_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o worship_n which_o they_o think_v dishonourable_a to_o their_o church_n why_o do_v they_o not_o likewise_o join_v with_o those_o who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o reform_v it_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v but_o few_o very_a among_o they_o who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n to_o her_o indiscreet_a votary_n and_o of_o the_o pastoral_n tournay_n letter_n which_o a_o bishop_n of_o france_n adjoin_v thereto_o recommend_v they_o to_o the_o perusal_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o good_a christian_n of_o his_o diocese_n this_o be_v just_o the_o time_n and_o a_o fair_a occasion_n for_o those_o doctor_n who_o bewail_v so_o much_o in_o private_a the_o abuse_n of_o their_o church_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o speak_v have_v not_o some_o unworthy_a consideration_n stop_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o make_v they_o speechless_a the_o prelate_n the_o university_n rome_n itself_o condemn_v those_o wholesome_a advice_n no_o body_n have_v piety_n and_o courage_n enough_o to_o defend_v they_o while_o error_n and_o falsehood_n find_v a_o world_n of_o zealous_a protector_n crasset_fw-la a_o jesuit_n stand_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o all_o the_o excess_n of_o the_o bonaventure_n and_o bernardines_n and_o the_o sorbonne_n by_o give_v their_o approbation_n to_o his_o work_n condemn_v likewise_o both_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n and_o the_o pastoral_a letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o tournay_n how_o can_v they_o say_v then_o that_o most_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o local_a practice_n or_o excess_n only_o tolerate_v and_o not_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n those_o very_a thing_n which_o we_o disallow_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o a_o bare_a toleration_n of_o they_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o approbation_n for_o they_o be_v not_o dogmatical_a error_n nor_o empty_a speculation_n but_o error_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o false_a worship_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o religion_n which_o whenever_o a_o christian_a society_n do_v tolerate_v it_o give_v thereby_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o approve_v they_o likewise_o yet_o have_v not_o all_o our_o just_a complaint_n upon_o this_o matter_n power_n enough_o to_o induce_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la to_o expunge_v the_o scandalous_a excess_n of_o their_o bonaventure_n bernardine_n of_o sienna_n and_o gabriel_n biel._n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n and_o that_o de_fw-fr ritibus_fw-la be_v very_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o honour_n pay_v in_o divers_a place_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o thebean_a legion_n but_o let_v the_o protestant_n prove_v as_o clear_v as_o the_o day_n the_o forgery_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n these_o imaginary_a being_n consecrate_v by_o a_o blind_a superstition_n be_v permit_v notwithstanding_o still_o to_o retain_v all_o the_o deference_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n former_o pay_v to_o they_o a_o nine_o evasion_n of_o the_o romish_a party_n be_v that_o we_o can_v they_o say_v condemn_v their_o worship_v of_o saint_n without_o involve_v both_o the_o father_n the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a christian_n in_o the_o same_o condemnation_n but_o this_o accusation_n which_o they_o enter_v against_o we_o with_o so_o much_o confidence_n be_v whole_o groundless_a the_o truth_n be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n basil_n st._n chrysostom_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o the_o east_n of_o st._n ambrose_n st._n jerom_n st._n austin_n and_o st._n paulinus_n in_o the_o west_n some_o practice_n may_v be_v observe_v which_o have_v be_v in_o the_o after-age_n the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o false_a worship_n pay_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o people_n begin_v then_o to_o esteem_v a_o little_a too_o much_o of_o their_o relic_n they_o flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o their_o sepulcher_n and_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a zeal_n they_o celebrate_v the_o memorial_n of_o they_o the_o preacher_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o rhetorical_a figure_n direct_v their_o speech_n to_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o