dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n consider_v with_o some_o remark_n upon_o his_o vindication_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxci_o to_o the_o reader_n there_o have_v be_v late_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v several_a considerable_a treatise_n publish_v against_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n and_o though_o i_o have_v peruse_v none_o of_o these_o answer_n except_v the_o author_n of_o the_o postscript_n yet_o from_o the_o general_a reputation_n they_o have_v gain_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o dr._n diversion_n enough_o if_o he_o intend_v a_o reply_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o follow_a paper_n be_v almost_o finish_v before_o i_o understand_v there_o be_v so_o many_o pen_n draw_v upon_o he_o i_o think_v i_o have_v neither_o put_v myself_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o to_o any_o trouble_v upon_o this_o subject_a however_o since_o the_o dr._n have_v hang_v out_o the_o flag_n of_o defiance_n send_v we_o a_o general_a challenge_n and_o seem_v desirous_a to_o charge_v a_o whole_a party_n he_o of_o all_o man_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v disoblige_v for_o be_v attack_v from_o all_o quarter_n indeed_o this_o circumstance_n beside_o its_o compliance_n with_o his_o inclination_n must_v do_v he_o a_o kindness_n let_v thing_n happen_v how_o they_o will_v for_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n it_o afford_v he_o the_o excuse_n of_o be_v oppress_v with_o number_n if_o he_o succeed_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n must_v add_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o triumph_n i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o book_n without_o make_v any_o large_a animadversion_n upon_o his_o preface_n his_o business_n in_o these_o preliminary_a page_n be_v not_o to_o argue_v upon_o the_o controversy_n but_o only_o to_o report_v matter_n of_o fact_n with_o reference_n to_o his_o late_a behaviour_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o history_n of_o his_o integrity_n which_o design_n of_o the_o dr_n how_o necessary_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o undertake_v be_v in_o my_o opinion_n but_o odd_o pursue_v for_o he_o have_v show_v a_o open_a partiality_n in_o his_o conduct_n before_o his_o compliance_n and_o make_v large_a step_n towards_o the_o revolution_n when_o he_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o be_v the_o wrong_a side_n pref._n he_o call_v it_o faction_n to_o appear_v with_o heartiness_n and_o concern_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o old_a oath_n though_o we_o believe_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n he_o pray_v in_o the_o royal_a style_n for_o the_o present_a possessor_n as_o early_o one_o week_n except_v as_o the_o most_o forward_o he_o give_v hard_a language_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o public_a communion_n since_o the_o late_a alteration_n in_o the_o service_n which_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v both_o sinful_a in_o the_o matter_n and_o defective_a in_o the_o authority_n he_o seem_v solicitous_a lest_o the_o rightful_a government_n shall_v recover_v and_o declare_v 3._o his_o inclination_n be_v engage_v against_o it_o it_o be_v true_a he_o pray_v hearty_o to_o god_n that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o mistake_n he_o may_v discover_v it_o and_o comply_v but_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o he_o spend_v any_o of_o his_o devotion_n the_o other_o way_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o pray_v for_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n provide_v he_o be_v already_o in_o the_o right_n that_o he_o desire_v the_o divine_a assistance_n to_o stand_v firm_a against_o interest_n and_o noise_n and_o number_n and_o be_v neither_o bribe_v nor_o frighten_v out_o of_o his_o duty_n now_o to_o act_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o much_o more_o difficult_a performance_n than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o preparatory_a disposition_n ought_v to_o be_v beg_v of_o god_n almighty_n with_o the_o great_a earnestness_n a_o little_a pray_n be_v sufficient_a to_o incline_v a_o man_n to_o consult_v his_o ease_n and_o preserve_v his_o fortune_n but_o to_o hazard_v or_o part_n with_o they_o both_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o discipline_n very_o unacceptable_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o courage_n and_o resignation_n to_o undergo_v it_o these_o thing_n consider_v 5._o the_o dr._n have_v reason_n to_o call_v the_o reader_n his_o confessor_n for_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o he_o have_v not_o frank_o discover_v his_o fail_n to_o he_o 3._o however_o the_o dr._n assure_v we_o he_o have_v receive_v that_o satisfaction_n he_o desire_v which_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o return_n of_o his_o prayer_n or_o not_o will_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o examine_v his_o principle_n i_o have_v nothing_o far_a to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o only_o to_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v 6._o that_o the_o dr._n all_o along_o suppose_v the_o revolution_n unjust_a and_o illegal_a and_o argue_v upon_o a_o case_n of_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reader_n meet_v with_o any_o unexpected_a freedom_n in_o this_o discourse_n he_o may_v please_v to_o charge_v it_o upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o thank_v the_o dr._n for_o give_v the_o occasion_n the_o content_n the_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o present_a controversy_n vindicate_v from_o the_o exception_n of_o obscurity_n pag._n 3._o several_a consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o dr_n principle_n by_o which_o the_o danger_n and_o vnreasonableness_n of_o they_o be_v make_v apparent_a p._n 5._o bishop_n overall_n convocation-book_n no_o favourer_n of_o the_o dr_n opinion_n p._n 11._o this_o prove_v from_o the_o convocation_n maintain_v several_a proposition_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o dr_n principle_n p._n 12._o his_o citation_n from_o the_o convocation-book_n unserviceable_a to_o his_o purpose_n p._n 18._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o aramite_n moabite_n and_o egyptian_n unexceptionable_a p._n 21_o 22._o the_o four_o monarchy_n all_o legal_a government_n p._n 23._o the_o case_n of_o jaddus_n consider_v p._n 27._o a_o brief_a account_n how_o the_o roman_n come_v by_o their_o government_n over_o judea_n p._n 35._o the_o dr_n notion_n of_o settlement_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o p._n 41._o the_o 13_o of_o rom._n 1_o 2._o concern_v only_o legal_a power_n prove_v from_o one_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n p._n 44._o two_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n p._n 51._o three_o from_o the_o general_a sentiment_n of_o mankind_n at_o and_o before_o the_o apostle_n time_n p._n 53._o the_o pretend_a difficulty_n of_o this_o interpretation_n remove_v p._n 55._o the_o dr_n argument_n from_o matth._n 22.21_o answer_v p._n 59_o his_o doctrine_n concern_v providence_n and_o event_n consider_v p._n 62._o the_o abettor_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n produce_v p._n 65._o amos_n 3.6_o recover_v from_o the_o dr_n interpretation_n p_o 67._o hobbism_n prove_v upon_o the_o dr._n p._n 73._o the_o insignificancy_n of_o legal_a right_n upon_o his_o principle_n p._n 82._o his_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o different_a degree_n of_o submission_n etc._n etc._n examine_v p._n 85._o intrude_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o a_o qualify_a obedience_n nor_o to_o the_o royal_a state_n p._n 86._o the_o original_a of_o government_n easy_o account_v for_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o dr_n scheme_n p._n 90._o the_o objection_n raise_v by_o the_o dr._n defend_v against_o his_o answer_n p._n 94._o the_o first_o objection_n that_o his_o doctrine_n make_v a_o king_n lose_v his_o light_n by_o be_v notorious_o injure_v make_v good_a ibid._n the_o injustice_n of_o desert_v a_o prince_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o pretence_n discover_v p._n 96._o allegiance_n bind_v unconditional_o upon_o the_o subject_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o land_n p._n 97._o all_o subject_n upon_o demand_n bind_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o prince_n prove_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n etc._n etc._n p._n 97_o etc._n etc._n the_o dr_n distinction_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n ill_o found_v and_o misapply_v p._n 99_o the_o king_n authority_n entire_a after_o dispossession_n p._n 101._o the_o pretence_n for_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la confute_v p._n 102._o to_o maintain_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n imply_v a_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v p._n 103_o etc._n etc._n treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n p._n 107._o the_o dr_n assertion_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o national_a oath_n etc._n etc._n untrue_a and_o dangerous_a p._n 111._o the_o objection_n that_o his_o doctrine_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o a_o injure_a prince_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n defend_v p._n 115._o the_o case_n of_o private_a robber_n and_o
and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o deny_v the_o duty_n consequent_a upon_o it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_n notwithstanding_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o apostle_n command_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o he_o the_o legal_a prince_n do_v not_o and_o can_v govern_v if_o that_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o choice_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v to_o his_o prejudice_n if_o nothing_o but_o the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o subject_n hinder_v he_o from_o govern_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a for_o they_o to_o plead_v their_o own_o crime_n in_o discharge_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o to_o make_v a_o privilege_n of_o rebellion_n his_o next_o answer_n have_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o 27._o except_v a_o admonition_n to_o all_o prince_n to_o be_v upon_o their_o good_a behaviour_n for_o they_o must_v take_v some_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o crown_n by_o good_a government_n i._n e._n they_o must_v govern_v as_o the_o doctor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o loyal_a subject_n think_v fit_a which_o courtly_a advice_n must_v end_v in_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o judicious_a mobb_n and_o make_v the_o vulgar_a the_o last_o resort_v of_o justice_n for_o these_o be_v the_o majority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o common_a privilege_n of_o examine_v the_o action_n of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o what_o be_v the_o penalty_n the_o doctor_n lay_v upon_o prince_n if_o they_o do_v give_v satisfaction_n why_o then_o their_o subject_n be_v allow_v to_o stand_v neuter_n and_o not_o to_o maintain_v they_o so_o much_o as_o in_o possession_n just_o now_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o possession_n some_o of_o which_o law_n provide_v express_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n now_o to_o allow_v this_o privilege_n to_o a_o usurper_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o a_o lawful_a prince_n in_o possession_n amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o assert_v that_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v discountenance_v and_o that_o a_o bad_a title_n be_v better_a than_o a_o good_a one_o but_o be_v the_o doctor_n sure_o the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n not_o to_o assist_v a_o prince_n when_o he_o do_v not_o please_v they_o be_v they_o not_o bind_v to_o defend_v a_o divine_a right_n which_o he_o grant_v be_v never_o part_v from_o possession_n be_v not_o god_n authority_n in_o a_o bad_a prince_n suppose_v he_o be_v real_o such_o as_o much_o as_o in_o a_o good_a one_o if_o not_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n and_o so_o we_o be_v get_v off_o from_o thomas_n hobbs_n to_o john_n of_o leyden_n and_o knipperdolling_n and_o though_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o very_o sure_a the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v a_o unacceptable_a prince_n in_o his_o throne_n yet_o a_o little_a time_n have_v better_a inform_v he_o for_o pag._n 29._o he_o grant_v its_o reasonable_a enough_o to_o venture_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n while_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n this_o i_o mention_v that_o the_o doctor_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o confute_v himself_o neu_n quisquam_fw-la ajacem_fw-la possit_fw-la superare_fw-la nisi_fw-la ajax_n however_o at_o present_a he_o will_v not_o be_v thus_o liberal_a for_o if_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o bad_a prince_n 27._o who_o notorious_o violate_v their_o right_n what_o follow_v then_o to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o they_o may_v be_v bad_a subject_n and_o notorious_o violate_v his_o right_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o he_o can_v defend_v himself_o and_o fight_v a_o army_n single_o let_v he_o go_v though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o support_v he_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o constitution_n in_o particular_a ibid._n but_o what_o if_o he_o strike_v at_o religion_n if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o blow_n without_o any_o damage_n a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o undertake_v to_o stab_v a_o spirit_n as_o to_o destroy_v religion_n by_o force_n we_o can_v never_o lose_v our_o faith_n unless_o it_o be_v throw_v away_o by_o negligence_n or_o surrender_v by_o treachery_n religion_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o injury_n and_o invulnerable_a like_o the_o soul_n in_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o violence_n to_o rifle_v our_o understanding_n or_o ravish_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o wi_n religion_n instead_o of_o be_v weaken_v rise_v upon_o a_o opposition_n and_o grow_v more_o glorious_a by_o suffering_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n i_o do_v mention_v this_o as_o if_o we_o late_o either_o feel_v or_o indeed_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o fear_v any_o thing_n like_o a_o persecution_n but_o only_o to_o show_v the_o sophistry_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n for_o if_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v out_o of_o the_o prince_n power_n to_o alter_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pretend_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o desert_v he_o beside_o to_o pretend_v religion_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o natural_a allegiance_n be_v the_o great_a reproach_n we_o can_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o make_v one_o part_n of_o it_o to_o contradict_v and_o destroy_v another_o ibid._n and_o though_o the_o doctor_n say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a too_o much_o for_o the_o subject_n to_o venture_v their_o life_n to_o keep_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o throne_n to_o oppress_v they_o that_o be_v a_o prince_n the_o people_n be_v not_o please_v with_o for_o if_o they_o do_v fancy_v he_o they_o will_v either_o say_v he_o be_v or_o will_v be_v a_o oppressor_n now_o if_o allegiance_n depend_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o his_o behaviour_n as_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o government_n to_o continue_v at_o this_o rate_n the_o ignorance_n and_o levity_n of_o some_o the_o disgust_n and_o ambition_n of_o other_o will_v soon_o argue_v themselves_o into_o liberty_n and_o the_o state_n into_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o obedience_n be_v unconditional_o bind_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o judge_n agree_v in_o calvin_n case_n case_n this_o faith_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v as_o they_o observe_v proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o the_o king_n omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la and_o by_o consequence_n foreclose_v all_o objection_n against_o rigour_n and_o maleadministration_n allegiance_n as_o all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o post_n nati_fw-la rep._n follow_v the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o consequence_n must_v continue_v as_o long_o as_o his_o natural_a person_n be_v in_o be_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o moral_a qualification_n but_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o soldier_n be_v two_o thing_n 27._o and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v the_o first_o without_o any_o obligation_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n of_o be_v necessary_o the_o latter_a to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o every_o subject_n need_v not_o be_v a_o soldier_n by_o profession_n yet_o whenever_o his_o prince_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o require_v his_o service_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o fight_v for_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o doctor_n be_v so_o far_o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n opinion_n 13._o that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n extend_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la now_o one_o part_n of_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v our_o parent_n be_v to_o defend_v their_o person_n from_o violence_n which_o assistance_n seem_v due_a a_o fortiori_fw-la to_o the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n who_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o private_a family_n and_o from_o who_o both_o ourselves_o and_o our_o parent_n have_v receive_v protection_n solomon_n tell_v we_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o general_a obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n then_o certain_o he_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o decline_v his_o service_n when_o his_o crown_n and_o person_n be_v concern_v the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v plain_o imply_v in_o our_o bless_a saviour_n answer_n to_o pilate_n 18.36_o if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n from_o which_o word_n this_o proposition_n natural_o follow_v that_o subject_n as_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o prince_n indeed_o this_o doctrine_n stand_v in_o little_a need_n of_o the_o
treason_n be_v committable_a against_o he_o for_o treason_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o allegiance_n but_o this_o proclamation_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o need_v no_o far_a comment_n upon_o it_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v from_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o two_o distinct_a and_o celebrate_a case_n by_o proclamation_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o treason_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n though_o out_o of_o possession_n which_o performance_n the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o call_v prove_v the_o point_n 60._o and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o impossible_a undertake_n the_o doctor_n be_v next_o observation_n begin_v very_o oblige_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o subject_n need_v not_o disturb_v themselves_o with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n for_o in_o case_n a_o prince_n shall_v be_v incline_v to_o stretch_v his_o prerogative_n he_o can_v hurt_v they_o 30._o unless_o they_o will_v betray_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o venture_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o it_o and_o who_o will_v venture_v a_o execution_n only_o for_o rob_v himself_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n the_o majority_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n especial_o shall_v ever_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o extravagance_n so_o that_o now_o one_o will_v think_v all_o be_v safe_a enough_o but_o it_o happen_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o the_o doctor_n fly_v out_o unexpected_o against_o arbitrary_a power_n make_v indecent_a reflection_n and_o give_v all_o prince_n a_o second_o admonition_n to_o take_v warning_n and_o after_o this_o sit_v of_o school_n be_v over_o he_o argue_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v not_o oblige_v subject_n to_o defend_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n ibid._n he_o think_v it_o much_o less_o oblige_v they_o to_o restore_v such_o a_o prince_n to_o this_o grant_v the_o doctor_n supposition_n for_o dispute_n sake_n i_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o act_v for_o the_o promote_a of_o arbitrary_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o support_v a_o arbitrary_a prince_n suppose_v they_o have_v one_o this_o the_o doctor_n must_v grant_v unless_o he_o will_v maintain_v that_o a_o sovereign_n and_o unaccountable_a power_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o maladministration_n which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o all_o forfeiture_n imply_v a_o legal_a and_o superior_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n which_o can_v be_v suppose_v in_o this_o case_n without_o make_v a_o superior_a to_o a_o supreme_a and_o if_o sovereign_a power_n be_v unforfeitable_a than_o the_o right_n of_o he_o who_o be_v vest_v with_o it_o must_v always_o remain_v and_o if_o so_o the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o support_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o though_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o over-strained_n into_o rigour_n let_v we_o try_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n once_o more_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o defend_v a_o prince_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o excess_n of_o a_o prince_n prerogative_n therefore_o they_o may_v deny_v he_o his_o just_a right_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v he_o more_o than_o his_o due_a therefore_o they_o may_v give_v he_o less_o or_o take_v all_o away_o from_o he_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o break_v the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o crown_n therefore_o we_o may_v break_v they_o for_o rebellion_n where_o lie_v the_o equity_n and_o logic_n of_o these_o proposition_n a_o less_o master_n of_o think_v than_o the_o doctor_n will_v have_v find_v out_o the_o distinction_n between_o arbitrary_a and_o regal_a power_n and_o conclude_v that_o our_o obligation_n not_o to_o promote_v the_o one_o do_v not_o discharge_v we_o from_o support_v the_o other_o 31._o his_o inference_n that_o the_o make_n and_o receive_v address_n of_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v suppose_v to_o signify_v some_o other_o defence_n than_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n oblige_v the_o people_n to_o be_v not_o mathematical_o draw_v for_o may_v not_o man_n make_v a_o recognition_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o give_v fresh_a assurance_n to_o perform_v that_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o before_o what_o be_v more_o common_a in_o religion_n and_o civil_a conversation_n than_o to_o renew_v former_a engagement_n by_o repeat_v promise_n and_o solemnity_n of_o action_n these_o address_n of_o loyalty_n refresh_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o be_v kind_o receive_v though_o they_o present_v he_o with_o nothing_o but_o his_o own_o i_o do_v mean_v that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o property_n in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o expose_v and_o resign_v they_o to_o the_o public_a i._n e._n their_o prince_n interest_n when_o occasion_n require_v the_o doctor_n remark_n far_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o national_a oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o defence_n or_o maintenance_n we_o swear_v be_v national_a that_o be_v to_o join_v with_o our_o fellow_n subject_n in_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o crown_n but_o in_o case_n the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n absolve_v themselves_o from_o these_o oath_n and_o depose_v their_o king_n and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o set_v up_o another_o prince_n in_o his_o room_n it_o be_v worth_a consider_v whether_o some_o private_a man_n be_v still_o bind_v by_o their_o oath_n and_o immediate_o conclude_v certain_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v a_o national_a not_o a_o private_a defence_n we_o swear_v i_o confess_v the_o doctor_n have_v state_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n notable_o enough_o 32._o about_o absolve_v depose_v drive_v out_o set_v up_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o consequence_n he_o infer_v from_o thence_o i_o can_v understand_v for_o these_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o countenance_v this_o interpretation_n but_o the_o contrary_n for_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n every_o person_n swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n whence_o i_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o swear_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o without_o condition_n of_o assistance_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o every_o individual_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o unalterable_a fidelity_n to_o the_o crown_n without_o any_o relation_n to_o or_o dependence_n upon_o the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o fellow_n subject_n 2._o he_o that_o run_v in_o to_o a_o majority_n of_o revolter_n do_v not_o defend_v the_o king_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n for_o the_o king_n have_v neither_o his_o counsel_n the_o reserve_v of_o his_o person_n nor_o the_o example_n of_o his_o constancy_n some_o or_o all_o of_o which_o may_v have_v be_v serviceable_a in_o their_o way_n and_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v he_o nay_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o defend_v the_o king_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o consign_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o usurper_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n which_o be_v as_o direct_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v far_o the_o oath_n declare_v i_o do_v believe_v and_o be_o in_o conscience_n resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o doctor_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o conclude_v that_o when_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v absolve_v themselves_o their_o neighbour_n be_v absolve_v too_o i_o suppose_v the_o doctor_n will_v not_o quibble_n upon_o the_o word_n person_n and_o argue_v that_o though_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n have_v any_o power_n to_o absolve_v we_o yet_o the_o people_n may_v because_o they_o imply_v another_o number_n and_o include_v a_o plurality_n of_o person_n if_o he_o object_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o disappoint_v he_o for_o there_o we_o renounce_v all_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o clause_n be_v level_v against_o popular_a as_o well_o as_o papal_a plenitude_n of_o power_n and_o comprehend_v the_o westminster-infallibility_a as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n last_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n and_o without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o
disoblige_v our_o great_a patron_n of_o liberty_n nay_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v such_o singular_a casuist_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o argue_v in_o justification_n of_o they_o for_o they_o say_v he_o can_v not_o think_v that_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o the_o protestant_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o church_n and_o state_n can_v oblige_v they_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o usurpation_n as_o they_o think_v ibid._n upon_o both_o the_o dr._n by_o his_o word_v it_o will_v almost_o make_v a_o ignorant_a man_n believe_v that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o england_n and_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o support_v it_o in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o king_n but_o those_o who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o peruse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n will_v see_v they_o oblige_v we_o to_o bear_v true_a faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n without_o make_v any_o enquiry_n into_o their_o creed_n it_o be_v never_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v their_o crown_n by_o the_o tenure_n of_o religion_n if_o their_o claim_n have_v not_o be_v whole_o found_v upon_o birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n there_o have_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o the_o late_a bill_n of_o exclusion_n but_o such_o absurdity_n as_o these_o be_v too_o gross_a to_o deserve_v any_o far_a consideration_n and_o since_o we_o be_v indispensable_o bind_v to_o serve_v and_o defend_v our_o prince_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o persuasion_n it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a bad_a religion_n which_o teach_v we_o to_o desert_n or_o oppose_v he_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a reproach_n cast_v upon_o the_o reformation_n than_o to_o make_v it_o give_v countenance_n to_o such_o horrid_a and_o treacherous_a practice_n as_o these_o what_o our_o author_n mean_v by_o the_o protestant_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o state_n ibid._n be_v hard_o to_o understand_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n be_v pure_o secular_a and_o civil_a he_o may_v as_o well_o call_v a_o farm_n a_o protestant_a farm_n as_o give_v that_o epithet_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o state_n but_o the_o word_n protestant_n must_v be_v cram_v in_o otherwise_o the_o charm_n will_v not_o work_v the_o dr._n once_o more_o lay_v a_o great_a stress_n upon_o a_o national_a submission_n and_o consent_n 50.51_o and_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o introduce_v a_o settlement_n now_o i_o have_v show_v that_o this_o expedient_a must_v be_v altogether_o unserviceable_a to_o our_o author_n upon_o his_o own_o principle_n for_o if_o by_o whatsoever_o mean_v a_o prince_n 15._o ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o be_v place_v there_o by_o god_n authority_n of_o which_o power_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n require_v have_v they_o the_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v submission_n to_o god_n authority_n when_o it_o produce_v such_o infallible_a credential_n and_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o demonstrative_a manner_n beside_o as_o have_v be_v already_o hint_v his_o make_a submission_n a_o necessary_a assistant_n of_o power_n be_v not_o only_o a_o contradiction_n of_o himself_o but_o likewise_o bring_v a_o far_a inconvenience_n along_o with_o it_o and_o make_v that_o absurdity_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v upon_o hereditary_a principle_n return_v upon_o his_o own_o for_o if_o god_n authority_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o prince_n before_o a_o through_o settlement_n and_o this_o settlement_n can_v be_v complete_v without_o a_o national_a submission_n than_o god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n be_v confine_v by_o human_a law_n or_o by_o human_a inclination_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a in_o make_v king_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o government_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o god_n 25._o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n how_o the_o dr._n will_v disengage_v be_v best_a know_v to_o himself_o far_o i_o must_v ask_v he_o the_o old_a question_n over_o again_o whether_o this_o national_a submission_n must_v be_v legal_a or_o illegal_a if_o a_o illegal_a submission_n will_v serve_v his_o turn_n this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o plain_a force_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o new_a name_n it_o be_v a_o violent_a combination_n against_o the_o law_n and_o rightful_a governor_n and_o resolve_v itself_o into_o the_o principle_n of_o power_n if_o the_o submission_n ought_v to_o be_v legal_a he_o must_v not_o only_o prove_v it_o such_o but_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v up_o the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o book_n and_o dispute_v a_o point_n which_o he_o have_v declare_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o present_a purpose_n 50._o however_o i_o must_v follow_v he_o through_o all_o the_o wind_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o say_v though_o some_o man_n dispute_v whether_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n not_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v a_o legal_a parliament_n yet_o all_o man_n must_v confess_v they_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n 51._o etc._n etc._n i_o suppose_v very_o few_o people_n beside_o the_o dr._n will_v dispute_v whether_o a_o convention_n be_v a_o legal_a parliament_n or_o not_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v necessary_a to_o empower_v the_o people_n to_o make_v and_o return_v election_n and_o suppose_v they_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o preliminary_n yet_o unless_o the_o member_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n all_o their_o proceed_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a ii_o by_o express_a statute_n now_o if_o a_o convention_n be_v no_o legal_a assembly_n their_o deputation_n from_o the_o people_n signify_v nothing_o it_o only_o make_v they_o the_o mouth_n of_o public_a disorder_n and_o the_o illegal_a representative_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o how_o the_o dr._n can_v oblige_v they_o by_o such_o a_o character_n i_o can_v imagine_v but_o the_o nation_n can_v have_v no_o representative_n but_o such_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o the_o throne_n ibid._n to_o make_v this_o argument_n good_a the_o dr._n shall_v have_v prove_v that_o the_o throne_n be_v immovable_o fix_v at_o whitehall_n that_o the_o king_n be_v legal_o eject_v by_o his_o subject_n that_o after_o this_o retirement_n they_o send_v to_o entreat_v he_o to_o return_v and_o promise_v a_o more_o agreeable_a behaviour_n that_o upon_o these_o submission_n he_o refuse_v to_o engage_v any_o far_a and_o resign_v up_o the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o dr._n shall_v have_v prove_v that_o all_o this_o be_v either_o do_v or_o else_o unnecessary_a before_o he_o set_v the_o nation_n a_o represent_v at_o all_o adventure_n as_o for_o his_o flourish_n with_o the_o word_n estate_n i_o question_v whether_o it_o will_v do_v he_o any_o service_n for_o who_o make_v they_o estate_n do_v their_o number_n and_o quality_n make_v they_o such_o then_o they_o be_v estate_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o own_o house_n in_o a_o tavern_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n and_o place_n do_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n though_o altogether_o illegal_a give_v they_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o character_n if_o so_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v inform_v whether_o every_o riotous_a meeting_n may_v not_o furnish_v out_o their_o proportion_n towards_o a_o body_n of_o estate_n to_o be_v complete_v by_o the_o general_a distraction_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o perceive_v i_o must_v inquire_v far_a i_o desire_v therefore_o the_o dr._n will_v tell_v i_o whether_o the_o parliament_n house_n have_v any_o peculiar_a virtue_n to_o raise_v private_a person_n into_o a_o public_a character_n if_o it_o have_v great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v who_o come_v into_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o know_n which_o way_n this_o mysterious_a privilege_n be_v convey_v have_v we_o any_o legislative_a brick_n and_o stone_n or_o do_v the_o house_n work_n by_o way_n of_o steam_n and_o exhalation_n orac._n as_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v the_o dr._n i_o perceive_v do_v not_o trouble_v himself_o with_o these_o scruple_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o submission_n etc._n etc._n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o convention_n 51._o especial_o when_o confirm_v by_o subsequent_a parliament_n be_v a_o national_a act_n therefore_o i_o must_v ask_v he_o a_o few_o more_o question_n how_o a_o convention_n can_v sublimate_v itself_o into_o a_o parliament_n i._n e._n how_o a_o private_a and_o illegal_a assembly_n can_v give_v itself_o the_o privilege_n of_o authority_n and_o law_n now_o a_o national_a act_n without_o and_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constitution_n be_v to_o speak_v soft_o no_o better_a than_o a_o national_a disorder_n