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so_o little_a curious_a or_o inquisitive_a how_o can_v christianity_n ever_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o world_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v persist_v in_o the_o blind_a heathenish_a idolatry_n of_o their_o forefather_n esteem_v christ_n rather_o as_o a_o upstart_n and_o innovator_n than_o what_o he_o real_o be_v the_o only_a legitimate_a son_n of_o god_n the_o generality_n of_o man_n be_v but_o like_o so_o many_o religious_a parrot_n who_o be_v teach_v to_o say_v they_o believe_v the_o scripture_n but_o why_o or_o wherefore_o they_o know_v not_o only_o that_o mr._n a._n the_o minister_n of_o their_o parish_n bid_v they_o for_o my_o part_n neither_o socrates_n plato_n or_o aristotle_n shall_v persuade_v i_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o reason_n of_o what_o they_o say_v reason_n be_v the_o only_a mistress_n i_o court_v and_o to_o she_o alone_o will_v i_o pay_v my_o devotion_n those_o argument_n which_o will_v deceive_v in_o a_o false_a religion_n can_v 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destroy_v their_o enemy_n second_o
persecuter_n like_o man_n always_o in_o a_o passion_n have_v seldom_o reason_n on_o their_o side_n for_o the_o great_a god_n and_o giver_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o whirlwind_n of_o passion_n or_o iâ—_n the_o earthquake_n of_o persecution_n but_o in_o the_o still_a voice_n of_o love_n and_o mutual_a forbearance_n grotius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la say_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o punish_v any_o man_n for_o not_o assent_v to_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n since_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o must_v be_v make_v know_v by_o revelation_n as_o for_o we_o the_o very_a revelation_n whereby_o we_o have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v incur_v civil_a punishment_n for_o doubt_v of_o it_o since_o this_o revelation_n though_o at_o first_o confirm_v by_o miracle_n and_o so_o infallible_a to_o they_o that_o see_v those_o miracle_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o to_o we_o for_o that_o both_o the_o miracle_n and_o doctrine_n come_v down_o to_o we_o only_o by_o tradition_n and_o christ_n say_v have_v i_o not_o do_v these_o thing_n among_o you_o observe_v those_o word_n among_o you_o your_o want_n of_o faith_n have_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o you_o for_o sin_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n speak_v salvianus_n bishop_n of_o marcelles_n who_o concern_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o arrian_n for_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n say_v they_o be_v heretic_n but_o against_o their_o knowledge_n they_o be_v so_o in_o our_o opinion_n but_o not_o in_o their_o own_o for_o they_o think_v themselves_o so_o far_o catholic_n that_o they_o defame_v we_o with_o the_o title_n of_o heretic_n therefore_o what_o they_o be_v in_o our_o opinion_n we_o be_v in_o they_o we_o say_v they_o do_v wrong_a to_o the_o divine_a generation_n in_o say_v the_o son_n be_v less_o than_o the_o father_n and_o they_o believe_v we_o do_v wrong_v unto_o god_n the_o father_n in_o say_v the_o son_n be_v equal_a unto_o he_o we_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v with_o we_o but_o they_o say_v the_o truth_n be_v with_o they_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v with_o we_o but_o they_o think_v they_o honour_v the_o godhead_n more_o they_o be_v impious_a but_o they_o think_v it_o true_a piety_n they_o err_v but_o they_o err_v with_o a_o good_a mind_n not_o out_o of_o hatred_n but_o out_o of_o affection_n to_o god_n believe_v that_o by_o this_o they_o honour_n and_o love_v the_o lord_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o right_a faith_n yet_o they_o think_v they_o the_o perfect_a love_n of_o god_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o this_o error_n of_o a_o false_a opinion_n none_o know_v but_o the_o judge_n himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o god_n lend_v they_o his_o patience_n so_o may_v we_o lend_v they_o we_o tertullian_n tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o have_v more_o advantage_v christianity_n than_o persecution_n for_o say_v he_o the_o roman_n by_o every_o cruel_a act_n do_v but_o tempt_v other_o to_o come_v over_o to_o their_o party_n the_o often_o they_o be_v mow_v down_o the_o fast_o they_o spring_v up_o again_o the_o blood_n of_o christian_n make_v the_o church_n soil_n more_o fat_a and_o fertile_a tertul._n apol._n nor_o be_v persecution_n less_o powerful_a to_o advance_v a_o false_a religion_n than_o a_o true_a there_o be_v no_o religion_n say_v lactantius_n so_o erroneous_a which_o have_v not_o somewhat_o of_o wisdom_n in_o it_o whereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v pardon_n have_v keep_v the_o chief_a duty_n of_o man_n if_o not_o in_o deed_n yet_o in_o intention_n three_o it_o do_v no_o way_n advantage_n religion_n for_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o although_o they_o be_v infallible_o assure_v of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o can_v also_o make_v their_o hearer_n assure_v of_o it_o by_o miracle_n yet_o never_o desire_v that_o the_o refractory_a shall_v be_v compel_v to_o embrace_v it_o therefore_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o man_n will_v use_v one_o another_o so_o charitable_o and_o so_o gentle_o that_o no_o error_n or_o violence_n tempt_v man_n to_o hypocrisy_n render_v sincerity_n both_o troublesome_a and_o unsafe_a for_o credulity_n breed_v hatred_n and_o malice_n against_o unbeliever_n whereas_o incredulity_n do_v only_o pity_v believer_n so_o that_o by_o how_o much_o malice_n be_v worse_a than_o pity_n by_o so_o much_o be_v credulity_n worse_o than_o incredulity_n how_o vain_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o pretend_v every_o opinion_n necessary_a in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o if_o all_o say_v true_a or_o indeed_o any_o two_o of_o they_o in_o 500_o sect_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v there_o may_v be_v 5000_o it_o be_v 500_o to_o one_o but_o that_o every_o man_n be_v damn_v for_o every_o sect_n damn_v all_o but_o itself_o and_o that_o be_v damn_v of_o 499._o and_o it_o be_v excellent_a fortune_n then_o if_o that_o escape_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o zealot_n to_o call_v their_o own_o enemy_n god_n almighty_n enemy_n and_o we_o may_v as_o well_o hang_v all_o man_n that_o be_v not_o like_o we_o in_o feature_n as_o in_o opinion_n chap._n vi_o of_o apollonius_n garment_n and_o of_o the_o wonderful_a concourse_n of_o man_n that_o follow_v he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v commend_v by_o esculapius_n also_o of_o a_o assyrian_a youth_n who_o apollonius_n cure_v of_o a_o dropsy_n after_o such_o a_o retrenchment_n of_o his_o 1_o diet_n he_o also_o regulate_v his_o two_o habit_n so_o as_o to_o go_v barefooted_a and_o to_o wear_v linen_n clothe_v refuse_v all_o such_o as_o come_v of_o live_a creature_n he_o likewise_o suffer_v his_o 3_o hair_n to_o grow_v long_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o temple_n where_o all_o the_o officer_n and_o priest_n admire_v he_o also_o aesculapius_n himself_o rejoice_v to_o have_v apollonius_n a_o 4_o witness_v of_o his_o cure_n there_o resort_v to_o aegas_n the_o cilician_o and_o all_o such_o as_o dwell_v round_o about_o those_o part_n to_o see_v apollonius_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o become_v a_o common_a proverb_n among_o they_o whither_o go_v you_o so_o fast_o to_o see_v the_o young_a man_n here_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o relate_v what_o then_o happen_v in_o the_o temple_n for_o that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o give_v you_o a_o narrative_a contain_v the_o deed_n of_o such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v in_o esteem_n with_o the_o very_a god_n themselves_o a_o assyrian_a youth_n that_o come_v to_o aesculapius_n be_v riotous_a even_o whilst_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o live_v or_o rather_o die_v in_o drunkenness_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o dropsy_n but_o please_v himself_o with_o his_o drink_v he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o cure_v his_o drought_n whereupon_o the_o god_n neglect_v he_o and_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o 5_o dream_v and_o when_o he_o complain_v of_o this_o hard_a usage_n aesculapius_n appear_v to_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o will_v consult_v apollonius_n thou_o shall_v have_v ease_n according_o the_o young_a man_n go_v to_o apollonius_n demand_v of_o he_o what_o benefit_n he_o may_v receive_v from_o his_o wisdom_n for_o say_v he_o aesculapius_n command_v i_o to_o come_v unto_o thou_o to_o who_o apollonius_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v something_o will_v be_v much_o worth_n to_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n for_o that_o as_o he_o think_v it_o be_v only_a health_n which_o he_o want_v whereupon_o the_o man_n reply_v that_o indeed_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o aesculapius_n do_v promise_v but_o not_o perform_v be_v favourable_a in_o your_o word_n i_o pray_v say_v apollonius_n for_o he_o always_o bestow_v health_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o but_o thou_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o thy_o disease_n for_o addict_v thyself_o to_o debauchery_n thou_o satiate_v thy_o moist_a and_o almost_o rot_a entrail_n with_o delicious_a food_n thereby_o add_v mud_n to_o the_o pre-existent_a water_n and_o herein_o he_o deliver_v his_o mind_n plain_o than_o the_o wisdom_n of_o 6_o heraclitus_n who_o tell_v one_o that_o come_v to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o distemper_n that_o he_o must_v turn_v wet_a wether_n into_o dry_a which_o word_n be_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v whereas_o apollonius_n do_v more_o easy_o explain_v his_o wise_a advice_n and_o recover_v again_o the_o young_a man_n to_o his_o health_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 6._o 1_n certain_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n than_o a_o thin_a spare_a diet_n which_o give_v the_o old_a rhyme_a monk_n occasion_n for_o that_o jingle_a saying_n impletus_fw-la venture_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la studere_fw-la libenter_fw-la a_o full_a
of_o all_o mankind_n and_o three_o he_o must_v learn_v how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a from_o the_o likely_a the_o possible_a and_o the_o false_a in_o all_o religion_n first_o there_o be_v holy_a precept_n for_o a_o good_a life_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n contain_v in_o the_o alcoran_n second_o which_o can_v come_v but_o from_o one_o extraordinary_o endue_v with_o god_n holy_a spirit_n three_o and_o be_v deliver_v to_o mahomet_n by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n four_o therefore_o constitute_v so_o perfect_a a_o religion_n that_o without_o it_o none_o can_v be_v save_v here_o the_o first_o proposition_n be_v true_a the_o second_o almost_o be_v but_o likely_a for_o mahomet_n may_v have_v many_o of_o his_o doctrine_n to_o that_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d ancient_a philosopher_n and_o perhaps_o from_o moses_n himself_o by_o the_o help_n of_o sergius_n the_o monk_n with_o who_o it_o be_v say_v he_o advise_v the_o three_o be_v possible_a only_a since_o though_o god_n may_v if_o he_o so_o please_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n inform_v mahomet_n of_o the_o doctrine_n he_o teach_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o likely_a since_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n for_o it_o but_o mahomet_n single_a word_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o impostor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o addition_n of_o divers_a point_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o article_n be_v more_o remote_a than_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o four_o proposition_n it_o be_v absolute_o false_a there_o be_v a_o more_o perfect_a religion_n than_o mahomet_n since_o it_o contain_v many_o absurdity_n and_o therefore_o not_o such_o as_o in_o it_o man_n can_v only_o be_v save_v mr._n hobbs_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o these_o four_o thing_n opinion_n of_o ghost_n ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n devotion_n towards_o what_o man_n fear_v and_o take_v of_o thing_n casual_a for_o prognostic_n consist_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o religion_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a fancy_n judgement_n and_o passion_n of_o several_a man_n have_v grow_v up_o into_o ceremony_n so_o different_a that_o those_o which_o be_v use_v by_o one_o man_n seem_v ridiculous_a to_o another_o now_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o gentile_n who_o end_n be_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o peace_n and_o obedience_n have_v in_o all_o place_n take_v care_n first_o to_o imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o belief_n that_o those_o precept_n which_o they_o deliver_v may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v from_o their_o own_o device_n but_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o some_o god_n or_o else_o that_o they_o themselves_o be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o mere_a mortal_n thereby_o to_o have_v their_o law_n more_o easy_o receive_v like_o the_o first_o king_n of_o peru_n who_o pretend_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n second_o they_o have_v have_v a_o care_n to_o make_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v displease_v to_o the_o god_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n three_o to_o prescribe_v ceremony_n supplication_n sacrifice_n and_o festival_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n may_v be_v appease_v and_o that_o ill_a success_n in_o war_n great_a contagion_n of_o sickness_n earthquake_n and_o each_o man_n private_a misery_n come_v from_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n and_o their_o anger_n from_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o worship_n or_o the_o forget_n or_o mistake_v some_o point_n of_o the_o ceremony_n require_v and_o though_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n man_n be_v not_o forbid_v to_o deny_v that_o which_o in_o the_o poet_n be_v write_v of_o the_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n after_o this_o life_n which_o divers_a of_o great_a authority_n and_o gravity_n in_o that_o state_n have_v in_o their_o harangue_n open_o deride_v yet_o that_o belief_n be_v always_o more_o cherish_v than_o the_o contrary_n by_o these_o and_o such_o other_o institution_n they_o obtain_v in_o order_n to_o their_o end_n which_o be_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o common_a people_n in_o their_o misfortune_n lay_v the_o fault_n on_o neglect_n or_o error_n in_o their_o ceremony_n or_o on_o their_o own_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o mutiny_v against_o their_o governor_n also_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o pomp_n and_o pastime_n of_o festival_n make_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n they_o not_o only_o imbibe_v their_o religion_n by_o drink_v the_o founder_n health_n as_o be_v usual_a at_o such_o time_n but_o likewise_o need_v only_a bread_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o discontent_n and_o murmur_v against_o the_o state_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o policy_n leviath_n ch_n 12._o part_n 1._o chap._n viii_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o god_n know_v all_o thing_n and_o how_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v also_o what_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o man_n from_o the_o god_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o word_n of_o apollonius_n to_o aesculapius_n when_o upon_o the_o repulse_n give_v to_o the_o cilician_n many_o flock_v to_o the_o temple_n apollonius_n demand_v of_o the_o priest_n whether_o the_o god_n be_v just_a the_o priest_n answer_v they_o be_v most_o just_a apollonius_n further_o ask_v he_o whether_o they_o be_v wise_a what_o say_v the_o priest_n be_v wise_a than_o god_n then_o he_o again_o ask_v he_o whether_o they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o humane_a affair_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o to_o which_o the_o priest_n reply_v that_o therein_o the_o god_n seem_v most_o of_o all_o to_o excel_v man_n for_o that_o they_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o understand_n do_v not_o sufficient_o know_v their_o own_o affair_n whereas_o the_o god_n know_v not_o only_o their_o own_o but_o also_o the_o affair_n of_o man_n you_o have_v answer_v very_o well_o and_o true_o say_v apollonius_n to_o the_o priest_n wherefore_o see_v the_o god_n know_v all_o thing_n it_o seem_v very_o reasonable_a that_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n shall_v 1_o pray_v after_o this_o manner_n o_o you_o god_n give_v i_o that_o which_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v now_o to_o good_a and_o holy_a man_n good_a thing_n be_v due_a but_o to_o wicked_a the_o contrary_a according_o the_o god_n when_o they_o find_v a_o man_n to_o be_v sound_a and_o untainted_a with_o sin_n send_v he_o away_o crown_v not_o with_o a_o golden_a crown_n but_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a thing_n whereas_o if_o a_o man_n be_v pollute_v stain_v or_o corrupt_a they_o give_v he_o over_o to_o punishment_n be_v the_o more_o offend_v at_o he_o for_o dare_v to_o approach_v their_o temple_n in_o his_o impurity_n apollonius_n have_v speak_v this_o and_o look_v back_o upon_o aesculapius_n he_o say_v thou_o o_o aesculapius_n do_v practice_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n as_o be_v abstruse_a and_o agreeable_a to_o thyself_o not_o permit_v the_o wicked_a to_o have_v access_n here_o no_o not_o though_o they_o shall_v present_v thou_o with_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o sardian_n for_o they_o do_v not_o sacrifice_v or_o offer_v up_o these_o thing_n because_o they_o honour_v the_o deity_n but_o for_o that_o they_o will_v buy_v off_o that_o vengeance_n which_o because_o you_o be_v most_o just_a you_o will_v never_o yield_v unto_o they_o many_o such_o piece_n of_o philosophy_n do_v apollonius_n utter_v whilst_o he_o be_v but_o a_o youth_n and_o live_v at_o aegas_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 8._o 1_n we_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o prayer_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n for_o abel_n pray_v and_o so_o do_v noah_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n with_o the_o other_o patriarch_n pray_v unto_o god_n in_o all_o their_o doubtful_a affair_n and_o return_v thanks_o for_o their_o good_a success_n also_o moses_n and_o aaron_n with_o other_o as_o hannah_n the_o wife_n of_o elcanah_n show_v we_o a_o example_n of_o prayer_n but_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o instruct_v we_o in_o any_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n as_o appear_v by_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n afterward_o when_o man_n begin_v to_o count_v their_o prayer_n as_o though_o god_n be_v indebt_v to_o they_o for_o beg_v of_o he_o there_o be_v devise_v by_o one_o petrus_n heremita_fw-la a_o frenchman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o amiens_n bead_n whereby_o to_o number_v they_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1090._o now_o for_o the_o custom_n of_o turn_v our_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n when_o we_o pray_v that_o as_o folyd_v virgil_n observe_v lib._n 5._o ch_n 7._o be_v take_v from_o the_o heathen_n who_o apuleius_n tell_v we_o use_v to_o look_v eastward_o and_o salute_v the_o sun_n the_o action_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v sign_n of_o our_o intention_n
of_o it_o conceal_v it_o from_o the_o seller_n which_o circumstance_n be_v perhaps_o to_o the_o buyer_n disadvantage_n if_o the_o party_n integrity_n be_v to_o have_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n but_o here_o apollonius_n not_o mind_v the_o absolute_a transfer_v of_o right_a which_o a_o purchase_n make_v look_v only_o at_o the_o party_n and_o pass_v sentence_n on_o his_o side_n who_o seem_v the_o most_o devout_a as_o if_o man_n propriety_n in_o their_o temporal_a estate_n be_v ground_v upon_o godliness_n rather_o than_o upon_o a_o legal_a right_n this_o position_n that_o dominium_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o gratia_n be_v more_o or_o less_o own_a by_o all_o religion_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n except_v only_o the_o protestant_n ex_fw-la gr_n to_o begin_v with_o mahometism_n although_o it_o profess_v to_o force_v no_o conscience_n yet_o the_o pretence_n of_o all_o their_o war_n be_v only_o to_o enlarge_v the_o mahometan_a faith_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n declare_v 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which_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n right_n and_o ceremony_n do_v depend_v for_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o can_v presage_v your_o fortune_n be_v it_o good_a or_o be_v it_o bid_v can_v as_o easy_o confer_v it_o among_o other_o kind_n of_o foreteller_n we_o read_v of_o three_o principal_o use_v in_o former_a time_n namely_o auruspice_n auspex_n and_o augur_n all_o which_o we_o english_a soothsayer_n though_o the_o latin_a word_n do_v import_v a_o main_a difference_n for_o the_o auruspice_n do_v divine_a or_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v by_o behold_v the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n sacrifice_v whence_o they_o have_v their_o name_n ab_fw-la aras_n inspiciendo_fw-la from_o behold_v the_o altar_n the_o auspex_n do_v foretell_v thing_n by_o behold_v the_o flight_n of_o bird_n so_o that_o auspex_n be_v say_v quasi_fw-la avispice_n ab_fw-la ave_n aspiciendo_fw-la last_o the_o augur_n do_v divine_a from_o hear_v the_o chatter_a or_o crow_v of_o bird_n as_o philostratus_n here_o say_v the_o arabian_n do_v whence_o they_o be_v call_v augur_n ab_fw-la avium_n garritu_fw-la from_o the_o chirp_n and_o chatter_v of_o bird_n which_o art_n as_o our_o author_n here_o say_v they_o learn_v by_o eat_v the_o heart_n or_o liver_n of_o dragon_n also_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o arabian_n use_v to_o eat_v serpent_n now_o for_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o soothsay_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o here_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la rosini_n antiquitates_fw-la romanae_fw-la godwin_n antiquity_n and_o other_o who_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o they_o at_o large_a i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o some_o short_a hint_n of_o their_o politic_a institution_n and_o so_o conclude_v first_o then_o julius_n caesar_n vaninus_n dial_n 56._o lib._n 4_o say_v that_o the_o soothsay_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o fable_n and_o illusion_n of_o priest_n to_o get_v money_n and_o praise_n as_o also_o the_o figment_n of_o heathen_a prince_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o awe_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o supreme_a deity_n if_o augury_n foretell_v future_a event_n than_o they_o be_v either_o their_o cause_n or_o effect_n for_o thus_o astronomer_n give_v judgement_n by_o the_o star_n the_o efficient_n of_o sublunary_a thing_n and_o physician_n by_o effect_n but_o augury_n be_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n wherefore_o they_o be_v vain_o use_v to_o the_o foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v among_o the_o gentile_n augury_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o as_o the_o wise_a mâ—chiavil_n observe_v they_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o roman_n esteem_v they_o above_o any_o other_o ordinance_n and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o consul_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o erterprise_n in_o draw_v out_o their_o army_n in_o their_o battle_n and_o engagement_n and_o in_o every_o other_o business_n of_o importance_n whether_o military_a or_o civil_a nor_o will_v they_o ever_o begin_v a_o expedition_n till_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o soldier_n that_o the_o god_n have_v promise_v they_o success_n among_o the_o several_a order_n of_o auspex_n they_o have_v one_o call_v the_o pullarii_n who_o be_v to_o give_v their_o presage_n ever_o before_o they_o fight_v the_o enemy_n if_o the_o pullen_n over_o which_o they_o have_v inspection_n eat_v it_o be_v a_o good_a omen_n and_o they_o may_v with_o confidence_n engage_v but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o be_v a_o ill_a sign_n and_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o forbear_v thus_o the_o chicken_n who_o refuse_v their_o meat_n and_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o coop_n foretell_v the_o overthrow_n of_o maâ—cinus_n by_o the_o numantine_n and_o of_o lâ—cius_n papyrius_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o the_o samnite_n wherefore_o as_o vâ—â—inus_n observe_v to_o prevent_v any_o such_o dis-encouragement_n to_o the_o superstitious_a army_n when_o the_o commander_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o give_v battle_n and_o the_o soldier_n unwilling_a for_o fear_n of_o danger_n that_o they_o may_v excite_v they_o to_o fight_v manful_o they_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v they_o not_o with_o humane_a but_o divine_a counsel_n and_o therefore_o keep_v chicken_n long_o fast_v and_o afterward_o bring_v they_o almost_o famish_a out_o of_o the_o coop_n who_o greedy_o devour_v the_o meat_n that_o be_v cast_v before_o they_o then_o the_o augur_n be_v clad_v in_o their_o solemn_a robe_n do_v with_o much_o gravity_n and_o stroke_v their_o beard_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n promise_v victory_n to_o the_o army_n and_o so_o inflame_v the_o credulous_a multitude_n to_o fight_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o general_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n he_o offer_v meat_n to_o the_o chicken_n when_o their_o belly_n be_v full_a and_o when_o they_o refuse_v it_o the_o augur_n who_o be_v ever_o of_o the_o secret_a council_n of_o war_n do_v beseech_v the_o soldier_n by_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o god_n not_o to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n for_o that_o the_o god_n be_v angry_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o army_n do_v threaten_v their_o ruin_n whereupon_o all_o obey_a those_o admonition_n of_o so_o great_a a_o high-priest_n abstain_v from_o battle_n neither_o be_v that_o attribute_v to_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o general_n but_o to_o destiny_n also_o when_o they_o be_v vanquish_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n that_o it_o may_v not_o reflect_v on_o their_o valour_n they_o feign_v that_o they_o fight_v contrary_a to_o the_o answer_n of_o their_o augur_n thus_o flaminius_n perish_v together_o with_o his_o army_n for_o not_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o augur_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o eminent_a office_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v that_o of_o the_o augur_n the_o veneration_n and_o honour_n give_v to_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o not_o only_o as_o the_o god_n interpreter_n but_o also_o as_o messenger_n and_o agent_n betwixt_o they_o and_o mankind_n beside_o they_o be_v ever_o advance_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o be_v conceive_v because_o from_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o rome_n until_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n king_n themselves_o be_v augur_n as_o think_v it_o unsafe_a to_o disjoin_a from_o the_o regal_a power_n a_o discipline_n so_o full_a of_o authority_n like_v as_o our_o king_n here_o in_o england_n be_v head_n as_o well_o of_o the_o church_n as_o state_n which_o power_n in_o catholic_n country_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o that_o old_a roman_a augur_n the_o pope_n now_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o augury_n be_v to_o encourage_v soldier_n to_o fight_v with_o more_o alacrity_n and_o confidence_n which_o contribute_v much_o to_o their_o success_n nor_o be_v any_o magistrate_n choose_v till_o they_o be_v first_o consult_v those_o who_o to_o empire_n by_o dark_a path_n aspire_v still_o plead_v a_o call_n to_o what_o they_o most_o desire_n mr._n dryden_n thus_o as_o livy_n inform_v we_o romulus_n and_o numa_n can_v receive_v their_o sceptre_n only_o from_o the_o augur_n hand_n neither_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o build_v city_n till_o they_o have_v first_o pour_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n for_o if_o they_o be_v find_v they_o argue_v the_o temperateness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o if_o they_o be_v lean_a and_o shriveled_a that_o show_v the_o clime_n to_o be_v unhealthy_a for_o many_o time_n they_o draw_v their_o conjecture_n from_o other_o natural_a cause_n and_o yet_o ascribe_v they_o to_o augury_n now_o this_o art_n of_o augury_n be_v very_o ancient_a especial_o in_o italy_n greece_n and_o asia_n minor_a where_o one_o car_n or_o cara_fw-it be_v say_v to_o have_v invent_v it_o and_o orpheus_n to_o have_v amplify_v it_o for_o as_o they_o