Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n false_a true_a worship_n 4,780 5 7.8086 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51184 Remarkable addresses by way of embassy from the East-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Emperor of Japan Containing a description of their several territories, cities, temples, and fortresses; their religions, laws, and customs; their prodigious vvealth, and gorgeous habits; the nature of their soil, plants, beasts, hills, rivers, and fountains: with the character of the ancient and modern Japanners. Collected out of their several writings and journals by Arnoldus Montanus. English'd, and adorn'd with a hundred several sculptures, by John Ogilby Esq; His Majesties cosmographer, geographick printer, and master of the revels in the Kingdom of Ireland.; Gedenkwaerdige gesantschappen der Oost-Indische maatschappy in 't Vereenigde Nederland, aan de Kaiseren van Japan. English. Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683.; Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Nederlandsche Oost-Indische Compagnie.; United Provinces of the Netherlands. 1671 (1671) Wing M2486A; ESTC R218646 565,250 480

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foretell_v and_o if_o bad_a advise_v how_o to_o prevent_v or_o at_o least_o to_o mitigate_v they_o also_o profess_v exorcism_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o evil_a spirit_n to_o charm_v and_o confine_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o such_o deceitful_a tempter_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o a_o rant_n with_o loud_a hector_a acclamation_n draw_v a_o japan_n falchion_n with_o which_o they_o fence_v strike_v and_o thrust_v flourish_v it_o in_o the_o air_n make_v they_o believe_v that_o thus_o they_o fight_v the_o fiend_n and_o slice_v satan_n out_o in_o sippet_n force_v he_o thus_o be_v mangle_v and_o cut_v almost_o into_o atom_n to_o dive_v for_o his_o better_a safety_n into_o the_o sea_n christian_n formosan_n become_v christian_n yet_o these_o so_o savage_a people_n and_o blind_a with_o a_o overgrow_a ignorance_n have_v late_o since_o the_o hollander_n east-india_n company_n settle_v here_o and_o build_v a_o fort_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o conveniency_n of_o trade_n without_o any_o great_a 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to_o robbery_n and_o murder_n set_v in_o like_a manner_n upon_o whole_a town_n and_o village_n
the_o appoint_a time_n none_o shall_v dare_v presume_v thenceforth_o to_o worship_v any_o other_o god_n than_o that_o his_o image_n in_o the_o temple_n within_o the_o city_n anzuquiama_n because_o he_o be_v create_v by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n meaco_n a_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n to_o meaco_n this_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o the_o empire_n the_o great_a city_n meaco_n be_v much_o too_o little_a for_o so_o vast_a a_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o in_o throng_n flock_v daily_o thither_o so_o that_o several_a league_n be_v take_v up_o round_o about_o the_o city_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o these_o mighty_a multitude_n the_o town_n be_v first_o cram_v up_o and_o many_o force_v to_o lie_v aboard_o their_o ship_n xantai_n a_o new_a idol_n xantai_n on_o the_o day_n of_o celebration_n the_o young_a prince_n nobunanga_n son_n first_o begin_v the_o ceremony_n prostrate_v himself_o in_o a_o devout_a manner_n before_o the_o new_a image_n xantai_n after_o in_o order_n the_o 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about_o his_o neck_n waste_v and_o belly_n but_o the_o great_a ornament_n be_v the_o illustrious_a crown_n which_o impale_v his_o head_n which_o thus_o nobunanga_n make_v himself_o master_n on_o miako_n thus_o they_o destroy_v the_o whole_a royal_a family_n only_o preserve_v cubo_fw-la his_o young_a brother_n because_o he_o have_v take_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o suspect_v he_o hereafter_o they_o tie_v he_o with_o a_o sacerdotal_a vow_n and_o oblige_v he_o by_o the_o like_a religious_a promise_n but_o he_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v his_o escape_n he_o secret_o convey_v himself_o to_o vatadomo_n governor_n of_o loca_fw-la who_o receive_v he_o very_o courteous_o and_o persuade_v to_o his_o assistance_n nubunanga_n king_n of_o boari_n who_o join_v together_o bring_v a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o emperor_n murderer_n who_o find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v they_o free_o resign_v some_o of_o the_o prime_a abettor_n be_v punish_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o put_v in_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o meaco_n re-edify_n the_o burn_v palace_n rebuilt_a meaco_n take_v and_o the_o burut_fw-la palace_n rebuilt_a which_o for_o the_o sudden_a perfect_a he_o neither_o spare_v cost_v nor_o labour_n employ_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n daily_o at_o work_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o draw_a scymiter_n that_o none_o may_v be_v idle_a or_o lose_v any_o time_n where_o he_o cut_v off_o a_o carpenter_n head_n for_o lift_v up_o the_o veil_n of_o a_o woman_n by_o chance_n then_o pass_v by_o at_o last_o nubunanga_n go_v on_o so_o victorious_o that_o in_o short_a time_n he_o conquer_v and_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n thirty_o several_a kingdom_n also_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o cubo_fw-la set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o afterward_o put_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o new_a idol_n in_o dubo_n which_o represent_v he_o to_o the_o life_n that_o so_o he_o may_v whilst_o live_v be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n to_o which_o end_n he_o want_v not_o store_n of_o sycophant_n courtier_n and_o other_o city_n flatterer_n that_o hold_v he_o up_o in_o this_o his_o vanity_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a and_o honourable_a for_o a_o person_n that_o have_v perform_v such_o wondrous_a act_n and_o make_v so_o many_o conquest_n by_o his_o prudence_n sole_a conduct_n and_o valour_n but_o other_o resent_v heinous_o this_o his_o vain_a imagination_n and_o proud_a design_n not_o but_o that_o several_a prince_n they_o have_v themselves_o deify_v for_o their_o worthy_a action_n after_o they_o be_v decease_v but_o that_o his_o ambition_n shall_v aspire_v so_o high_a to_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n at_o once_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v and_o subject_a to_o all_o mortal_a frailty_n he_o shall_v blasphemious_o presume_v to_o take_v place_n among_o the_o god_n and_o receive_v offering_n and_o sacrifice_n only_o fit_a for_o immortal_o and_o the_o ever_o bless_a unless_o say_v they_o we_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o god_n for_o his_o cruelty_n his_o promise-breaking_a and_o perjury_n for_o whatsoever_o country_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o trust_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n his_o oath_n and_o clemency_n he_o put_v without_o mercy_n to_o the_o sword_n as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v they_o by_o storm_n and_o enter_v by_o violence_n but_o more_o than_o any_o king_n aquechi_n be_v a_o bold_a and_o hie-spirited_a prince_n chafe_v and_o storm_v and_o will_v not_o sit_v down_o tame_o and_o talk_v only_o of_o this_o his_o profane_a arrogance_n though_o he_o have_v oblige_v he_o with_o many_o great_a favour_n and_o bounty_n make_v he_o king_n of_o tango_n and_o general_n over_o his_o whole_a army_n yet_o in_o such_o a_o point_n as_o this_o the_o honour_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o their_o ever_o just_a god_n at_o the_o stake_n therefore_o convert_v the_o emperor_n whole_a force_n against_o he_o he_o march_v up_o to_o meaco_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1582._o nubunanga_n the_o prince_n aquechi_n flay_v nubunanga_n nubunanga_n be_v thus_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o beleaguer_v with_o his_o own_o force_n have_v no_o way_n to_o attempt_v his_o escape_n but_o be_v follow_v close_o by_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v after_o some_o resistance_n slay_v in_o the_o wood_n near_o the_o river_n of_o meaco_n which_o from_o thence_o receive_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o imperial_a blood-grove_n dubo_n revenue_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o dubo_n the_o temple_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o village_n dubo_n have_v a_o revenue_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o tail_n of_o silver_n yearly_a every_o japan_n tail_n reckon_v to_o be_v five_o shilling_n sterling_a but_o now_o we_o will_v return_v again_o to_o meaco_n meaco_n description_n of_o the_o city_n meaco_n ¶_o on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o imperial_a city_n be_v the_o great_a mountain_n duboyamma_n which_o run_v to_o jondo_n at_o who_o foot_n stand_v the_o village_n dubo_n adorn_v with_o the_o stately_a temple_n erect_v there_o by_o nobunanga_n who_o lofty_a roof_n be_v see_v in_o some_o place_n above_o the_o shade_a tree_n dubo_n the_o idol_n xaca_n at_o dubo_n within_o stand_v the_o great_a idol_n xaca_n take_v for_o the_o chief_a in_o japan_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o temple_n be_v constant_o lock_v up_o except_o at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o year_n when_o it_o be_v open_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o enter_v first_o by_o that_o order_n of_o priesthood_n call_v foquexus_fw-la religion_n several_a opinion_n of_o the_o japanner_n concern_v their_o religion_n ¶_o the_o japanner_n differ_v so_o much_o in_o their_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a sect_n which_o branch_n into_o many_o xenxus_n the_o sect_n xenxus_n the_o first_o call_v xenxus_n acknowledge_v the_o life_n to_o come_v a_o reward_n for_o the_o good_a and_o punishment_n for_o all_o evil_a doer_n the_o bonzi_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o chief_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o their_o idol_n chamis_n chamis_n the_o idol_n chamis_n for_o who_o honour_n they_o have_v found_v several_a temple_n and_o use_v his_o name_n upon_o all_o serious_a matter_n or_o when_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o emperor_n to_o he_o they_o bring_v several_a offering_n pray_v he_o either_o to_o remove_v those_o trouble_n which_o be_v upon_o they_o or_o else_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o victorious_a and_o happy_a success_n in_o all_o their_o enterprise_n japan_n pythagorea●_n doctrine_n embrace_v in_o japan_n the_o second_o persuasion_n allow_v also_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o according_a to_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v transmigrate_v
the_o whore_n she_o pollute_v her_o father_n therefore_o she_o shall_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n but_o the_o rabbin_z jew_n be_v very_o ignorant_a in_o their_o reckon_n of_o time_n in_o which_o they_o common_o make_v great_a mistake_n as_o take_v thamar_n to_o be_v mechisedech_n daughter_n not_o only_o without_o testimony_n but_o also_o against_o apparent_a truth_n for_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o age_n of_o melchisedech_n and_o thamar_n anno_fw-la 2490_o after_o the_o creation_n abraham_n and_o melchisedech_n meet_v one_o with_o another_o and_o judah_n commit_v adultery_n with_o thamar_n a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o year_n after_o that_o meeting_n luther_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judah_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n among_o the_o canaanite_n burn_v luther_n opinion_n concern_v thamar_n burn_v and_o that_o a_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o a_o own_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o thamar_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v a_o priest_n daughter_n but_o most_o judge_v the_o chief_a reason_n of_o her_o condemnation_n to_o be_v for_o commit_v adultery_n be_v find_v with_o child_n when_o she_o be_v promise_v to_o shelah_n judah_n third_n son_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o several_a people_n all_o adulterer_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o chief_o the_o roman_a emperor_n opilius_n macrinus_n burn_v all_o those_o alive_a that_o be_v accuse_v of_o that_o crime_n fire_n the_o ancient_n worship_v fire_n ¶_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o labour_n to_o set_v down_o the_o great_a reverence_n the_o ancient_n show_v to_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n when_o the_o royal_a consort_n and_o daughter_n of_o julianus_n the_o emperor_n appear_v in_o state_n they_o always_o have_v holy_a fire_n carry_v before_o they_o the_o roman_a emperor_n also_o themselves_o ever_o follow_v such_o a_o fire_n which_o custom_n they_o learn_v of_o the_o persian_a mace-bearer_n the_o roman_n when_o any_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v make_v the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n touch_v fire_n and_o water_n which_o they_o set_v on_o a_o altar_n nimrod_n by_o some_o call_v ninus_n the_o first_o of_o the_o assyrian_a monarch_n command_v fire_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n in_o ur_fw-la a_o city_n in_o babylon_n so_o call_v from_o that_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n genesis_n hieron_n quaest_n in_o genesis_n st._n i_o relate_v and_o beside_o he_o the_o rabbin_n solomon_n jarchy_n and_o moses_n gervedensis_n that_o abraham_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v because_o he_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o fire_n in_o ur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o chaldean_n example_n and_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n divine_a providence_n preserve_v he_o he_o flee_v to_o canaan_n but_o st._n jerome_n look_v upon_o the_o story_n as_o not_o authentic_a but_o one_o of_o the_o jew_n fable_n fire_n persian_n worship_v fire_n the_o persian_n also_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o julius_n firmicus_n maximus_n tyrius_n hilarius_n and_o isidorus_n fall_v down_o daily_o on_o their_o knee_n worship_v fire_n as_o a_o image_n of_o god_n concern_v who_o also_o the_o famous_a historiographer_n socrates_n relate_v a_o strange_a story_n that_o maruthas_n bishop_n of_o mesopotamia_n 81._o socrat._v hist_o ●●7_n c._n 81._o be_v dispatch_v from_o constantinople_n to_o isdigerde_n king_n of_o persia_n get_v exceed_o into_o his_o favour_n for_o his_o great_a holiness_n and_o oblige_a carriage_n which_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o persian_n can_v no_o way_n digest_v but_o look_v upon_o with_o great_a envy_n isdigerde_n use_v daily_o in_o his_o chapel_n to_o worship_v fire_n under_o which_o they_o dig_v a_o cave_n and_o private_o hide_v a_o man_n in_o it_o order_v he_o to_o call_v to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v kneel_v before_o the_o fire_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v certain_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n if_o he_o show_v favour_n to_o the_o christian_a bishop_n this_o voice_n isdigerdes_n take_v as_o a_o oracle_n and_o thereupon_o resolve_v to_o put_v away_o maruthas_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v cure_v he_o of_o a_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n but_o maruthas_n discover_v the_o cheat_n to_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o obtain_v free_a privilege_n for_o the_o christian_n in_o persia_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n farther_z add_v 23._o ammian_n mart._n l._n 23._o that_o they_o report_v the_o fire_n be_v fall_v from_o heaven_n preserve_v on_o everlasting_a hearth_n strabo_n the_o greek_a geographer_n averr_v 15._o strabo_n l._n 15._o that_o the_o cappadocian_o build_v several_a temple_n for_o their_o consecrate_a fire_n in_o which_o about_o the_o middle_n they_o erect_v a_o altar_n and_o set_v the_o fire_n upon_o it_o jouthasin_n rabbi_n benj._n in_o jouthasin_n rabbi_n benjamin_n in_o his_o famous_a hebrew_n book_n of_o travel_n on_o which_o several_a learned_a man_n have_v comment_v say_v that_o he_o sail_v from_o haanlam_n now_o call_v zeilan_n to_o the_o asiatic_a isle_n chenerag_v inhabit_v by_o such_o idolater_n as_o be_v call_v dugbijim_a where_o he_o find_v their_o priest_n to_o be_v the_o great_a sorcerer_n in_o the_o world_n fire_n the_o greek_n and_o roman_n worship_v fire_n but_o these_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o egyptian_n greek_n and_o roman_n also_o worship_v fire_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o famous_a and_o learned_a hippasus_n the_o metapontine_n and_o heraclitus_n the_o ephesian_a wherefore_o the_o great_a offering_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v without_o fire_n by_o the_o heathen_n last_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o like_a in_o greece_n at_o delphos_n and_o athens_n as_o its_o priestesses_z tend_v the_o everlasting_a fire_n the_o northern_a tartar_n and_o also_o the_o lituanian_o worship_v fire_n for_o a_o deity_n and_o alexander_n gaguinus_fw-la affirm_v that_o the_o lituanian_o relig._n alex._n gaguin_n de_fw-fr prise_fw-fr lituan_n relig._n till_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o anno_fw-la 1230._o continue_a the_o same_o sort_n of_o worship_n the_o chaldean_n median_n and_o assyrian_n offer_a sacrifice_n to_o fire_n presage_v by_o the_o flame_n thereof_o future_a event_n those_o priest_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n echatana_n who_o care_n it_o be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o consecrate_a fire_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o conversation_n with_o woman_n the_o ancient_a britain_n worship_v minerva_n their_o temple_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o unquenchable_a fire_n that_o waste_v not_o into_o ash_n but_o into_o stone_n burn_v corpse_n by_o who_o and_o why_o burn_v ¶_o the_o massagetes_n and_o also_o thales_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a among_o the_o grecian_n maintain_v that_o the_o custom_n former_o use_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n which_o be_v to_o burn_v dead_a corpse_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v wicked_a because_o the_o fire_n be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o god_n be_v corrupt_v by_o dead_a body_n but_o other_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a hold_v it_o best_o to_o cleanse_v and_o purify_v the_o body_n by_o the_o flame_n that_o so_o it_o may_v neither_o rot_v nor_o occasion_n any_o noisomness_n or_o stench_n which_o opinion_n be_v hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a people_n as_o also_o among_o the_o german_n spaniard_n gaul_n and_o britain_n 〈◊〉_d plin._n l._n 8_o c._n 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o custom_n of_o burn_v the_o dead_a be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o entertain_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o which_o pliny_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o their_o enemy_n will_v oftentimes_o dig_v the_o dead_a bone_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n carry_v they_o away_o as_o trophy_n which_o to_o prevent_v they_o follow_v that_o fashion_n of_o the_o german_n and_o indian_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n or_o no_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o the_o first_o among_o they_o record_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v the_o consul_n sylla_n which_o he_o himself_o command_v fear_v to_o be_v serve_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o competitor_n marius_n who_o he_o dig_v up_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v once_o thorough_o entertain_v this_o custom_n 18._o pli●_n l._n 12._o c_o 18._o none_o be_v equal_a to_o they_o for_o the_o magnificent_a preparation_n of_o funeral_n pyles_n furnish_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sweet_a perfume_n for_o which_o they_o bestow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o emperor_n nero_n according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a pliny_n burn_v more_o perfume_n with_o the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o his_o empress_n poppea_n than_o all_o arabia_n felix_n can_v produce_v in_o one_o year_n when_o germanicus_n lady_n travel_v with_o the_o ash_n of_o her_o burn_a husband_n through_o calabria_n apulia_n and_o campania_n to_o rome_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v come_v to_o meet_v they_o all_o clothe_v in_o black_a and_o the_o nobility_n in_o purple_a every_o one_o burn_v according_a to_o
manner_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n make_v great_a sorrow_n when_o one_o of_o these_o creature_n die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ptolemy_n the_o wise_a a_o egyptian_a bestow_v all_o his_o ready_a money_n on_o the_o funeral_n of_o a_o dead_a ox_n and_o borrow_a forty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v the_o funeral_n the_o more_o stately_a the_o learned_a julius_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n 1._o scal._n exer._n 258._o l._n 1._o that_o the_o eastern_a people_n have_v learn_v the_o worship_v of_o ox_n from_o the_o egyptian_n as_o former_o say_v he_o the_o ox_n isis_n be_v by_o the_o egyptian_n hold_v for_o a_o god_n so_o at_o this_o time_n the_o ox_n call_v tambaran_n among_o the_o indian_n julius_n maternus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a affirm_v that_o the_o egyptian_a apis_n be_v a_o black_a ox_n with_o a_o white_a head_n and_o shag_a hair_n represent_v the_o patriarch_n joseph_n and_o ruffinus_n in_o his_o church-history_n say_v thus_o some_o say_v eccl._n ruff._n l._n 2._o hist_o eccl._n that_o the_o image_n of_o apis_n be_v erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o joseph_n for_o his_o distribute_v the_o corn_n by_o which_o he_o assist_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o name_n joseph_n be_v change_v to_o apis_n because_o the_o people_n shall_v serve_v a_o more_o supreme_a deity_n and_o not_o worship_v a_o man._n augustine_n or_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o scripture_n relate_v that_o the_o egyptian_n place_v a_o ox_n by_o joseph_n buryingplace_n because_o it_o be_v the_o useful_a creature_n in_o tilling_n and_o joseph_n explain_v pharaoh_n dream_n in_o which_o he_o see_v seven_o fat_a ox_n climb_v out_o of_o nilus_n and_o after_o that_o seven_o lean_a one_o there_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n in_o it_o that_o the_o ox_n shall_v just_o come_v out_o of_o the_o nile_n for_o egypt_n scarcity_n and_o plenty_n depend_v on_o the_o same_o according_a as_o the_o river_n flow_v more_o or_o less_o over_o the_o country_n pliny_n say_v 9_o plin._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o that_o egypt_n suffer_v famine_n when_o the_o nile_n be_v eighteen_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n nay_o that_o they_o want_v still_o though_o it_o be_v nineteen_o and_o a_o half_a but_o one_o and_o twenty_o bring_v they_o plenty_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o abundance_n moreover_o joseph_n explain_v not_o only_o the_o king_n dream_n but_o give_v he_o exceed_v good_a counsel_n that_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o growth_n the_o subject_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o storehouse_n be_v build_v for_o the_o reception_n thereof_o furthermore_o to_o represent_v the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o egypt_n nothing_o be_v more_o convenient_a than_o fat_a and_o lean_a ox_n therefore_o the_o roman_n in_o honour_n to_o the_o overseer_n of_o their_o provision_n lucius_n minutius_n erect_v a_o gild_a ox_n without_o the_o portcullised_a gate_n because_o he_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o people_n as_o livius_n relate_v it_o 4._o livius_n lib._n 4._o according_a to_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o year_n bread_n be_v either_o cheap_a or_o dear_a but_o as_o the_o greek_a historiographer_n diodorus_n relate_v 1._o diod._n lib._n 1._o the_o ox_n have_v bring_v the_o most_o profit_n to_o the_o sower_n of_o corn_n by_o help_v they_o to_o till_o the_o land_n and_o do_v all_o other_o necessary_a business_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n 5._o varr._n l._n 2._o e._n h._n c._n 5._o therefore_o the_o learn_a of_o the_o roman_n terentius_n varro_n call_v a_o ox_n a_o companion_n for_o man_n in_o husbandry_n and_o a_o servant_n useful_a to_o advantage_v the_o growth_n of_o corn._n the_o ancient_n do_v so_o much_o esteem_v a_o ox_n that_o they_o condemn_v those_o to_o death_n that_o kill_v one_o ealianus_n add_v hereunto_o 14._o aelian_a l._n 5._o c._n 14._o that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o athenian_n this_o law_n establish_v a_o ox_n which_o draw_v either_o plough_n or_o wagon_n you_o shall_v not_o kill_v because_o he_o be_v a_o laborer_n and_o companion_n in_o humane_a society_n but_o pharaoh_n be_v amaze_v at_o joseph_n wisdom_n and_o understanding_n show_v he_o exceed_v great_a honour_n insomuch_o that_o he_o make_v he_o viceroy_n over_o all_o egypt_n he_o also_o give_v he_o a_o ring_n which_o he_o put_v on_o his_o finger_n not_o only_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o honour_n but_o also_o to_o seal_v his_o letter_n patent_n and_o change_v his_o name_n joseph_n into_o saphenath_n paneah_n which_o onkelus_n say_v signify_v a_o man_n to_o who_o secret_n be_v disclose_v hebraic_n hieron_n quaest_n hebraic_n but_o hieronimus_fw-la say_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n it_o be_v preserver_n of_o the_o world_n because_o he_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o threaten_a famine_n the_o king_n also_o give_v he_o asnah_n to_o wife_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o cohen_n governor_n in_o on_o so_o that_o joseph_n receive_v all_o imaginable_a honour_n in_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v then_o customary_a among_o the_o egyptian_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o have_v do_v service_n for_o the_o public_a and_o to_o posterity_n by_o erect_v their_o image_n but_o they_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a representation_n to_o express_v joseph_n noble_a and_o beneficial_a deed_n than_o a_o ox._n and_o without_o doubt_n this_o honour_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o common_a for_o otherwise_o joseph_n will_v not_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o he_o or_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v which_o the_o priest_n perform_v by_o keep_v a_o ox_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o joseph_n goodness_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n faminc_fw-la ox._n joseph_n worship_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o ox._n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o of_o some_o year_n this_o private_a honour_n become_v a_o public_a religion_n for_o valiant_a man_n that_o have_v perform_v noble_a exploit_n and_o achievement_n in_o their_o life_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n inter_v in_o stately_a tomb_n with_o their_o image_n and_o character_n engrave_v and_o set_v on_o they_o and_o a_o peculiar_a worship_n appoint_v they_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o then_o if_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o acknowledge_v their_o decease_a prince_n as_o god_n which_o in_o their_o life_n have_v govern_v their_o subject_n with_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n invent_v a_o method_n for_o worship_v of_o joseph_n who_o when_o he_o live_v be_v call_v saphena_n paneah_n that_o be_v preserver_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o impression_n his_o goodness_n leave_v upon_o that_o people_n that_o after-generation_n without_o contradiction_n believe_v and_o have_v show_v more_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o joseph_n than_o to_o any_o other_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n relate_v concern_v the_o same_o 4._o curt._n lib._n 4._o of_o calisthenes_n contradict_v the_o sicilian_a standard-bearer_n cleo_n who_o will_v have_v alexander_n the_o great_a whilst_o alive_a to_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o deity_n say_v he_o for_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o god_n be_v very_a requiste_n for_o always_o their_o successor_n requite_v noble_a hero_n with_o such_o thanks_o divine_a honour_n oftentimes_o follow_v a_o man_n but_o never_o accompany_v he_o the_o humane_a frailty_n of_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n be_v hide_v from_o mortal_a eye_n when_o fame_n once_o carry_v they_o to_o heaven_n hereto_o be_v add_v that_o joseph_n enrich_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a egyptian_a prince_n and_o without_o doubt_n raise_v his_o relation_n to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o favour_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o easy_a according_a to_o the_o japan_n manner_n worship_v under_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ox_n apis_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n memphis_n which_o will_v not_o be_v inferior_a to_o heliopolis_n wherein_o according_a to_o plutarch_n the_o black_a ox_n mnavis_fw-la be_v religious_o adore_v apis._n the_o original_n of_o the_o word_n apis._n but_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n apis_n the_o learned_a gerard_n vossius_fw-la look_v for_o in_o the_o egyptian_a word_n ap_fw-mi which_o be_v to_o say_v father_n for_o so_o joseph_n be_v call_v nay_o pharaoh_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v before_o he_o the_o name_n abrech_n which_o rabbi_n solomon_n jarchi_n say_v be_v father_n king_n though_o hieronimus_fw-la embrace_v that_o opinion_n of_o rabbi_n judah_n and_o jonathan_n which_o explain_v abrech_n to_o signify_v a_o a_o tender_a father_n tender_a because_o of_o joseph_n youth_n and_o father_n because_o of_o his_o wisdom_n prudence_n and_o fatherly_a care_n he_o have_v for_o egypt_n in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n last_o 33.17_o jun._n in_o deut._n 33.17_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o moses_n
also_o relate_v that_o the_o lyflander_n believe_v adder_n and_o serpent_n to_o be_v god_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o show_v they_o all_o honour_n imaginable_a every_o master_n of_o a_o family_n noble_a or_o ignoble_a keep_v one_o in_o his_o house_n which_o they_o worship_v and_o feed_v with_o milk_n and_o cocks-flesh_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a ill_a omen_n if_o any_o misfortune_n or_o ill_o happen_v thereto_o and_o the_o unfortunate_o wicked_a offender_n that_o hurt_v the_o vermin_n be_v general_o cut_v limb_n from_o limb._n the_o prusian_o 1._o antiquit._fw-la boruss_n l._n 1._o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o erasmus_n stella_n live_v several_a age_n without_o acknowledge_v any_o religion_n till_o at_o last_o they_o become_v devote_v adorer_n of_o serpent_n the_o same_o ignorance_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o custom_n among_o the_o samogithe_n if_o any_o ill_a happen_v to_o they_o they_o present_o judge_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o their_o house-serpent_n which_o have_v not_o be_v well_o treat_v sigismond_n baron_n of_o herbenstein_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o come_v from_o muscovia_n to_o troki_n muscovia_n comment_fw-fr muscovia_n where_o his_o host_n in_o who_o house_n he_o have_v lodge_v the_o year_n before_o tell_v he_o that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v buy_v some_o bee-hive_n of_o a_o servant_n to_o a_o worshipper_n of_o serpent_n who_o by_o many_o convince_a argument_n be_v become_v a_o christian_a for_o which_o cause_n he_o slay_v his_o serpent_n which_o till_o then_o he_o have_v religious_o worship_v but_o afterward_o go_v to_o the_o field_n to_o view_v his_o bee_n he_o find_v by_o their_o hive_n a_o man_n with_o his_o mouth_n wide_o open_a to_o his_o very_a ear_n and_o of_o strange_a shape_n this_o deform_a creature_n cry_v out_o i_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o my_o god_n the_o serpent_n and_o be_o therefore_o thus_o purnish_v and_o if_o i_o do_v not_o return_v to_o my_o desert_a religion_n i_o shall_v suffer_v ten_o thousand_o time_n more_o serpent_n of_o who_o the_o japanner_n have_v learn_v to_o worship_n serpent_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o japanner_n and_o also_o other_o ancient_a and_o late_a people_n have_v erect_v the_o image_n of_o serpent_n in_o their_o temple_n because_o eve_n be_v deceive_v by_o a_o serpent_n for_o who_o will_v contradict_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v not_o hide_v god_n truth_n under_o their_o seem_a ignorance_n and_o show_v through_o their_o great_a darkness_n a_o glimmer_n of_o light_n although_o by_o the_o devil_n policy_n and_o falseness_n of_o mankind_n the_o glory_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n have_v be_v more_o and_o more_o darken_a which_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a poet_n have_v neat_o adorn_v and_o chief_o that_o which_o they_o relate_v of_o the_o never-sleeping_a dragon_n that_o keep_v the_o golden_a apple_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o hesperide_n which_o hercules_n slay_v at_o last_o bring_v away_o the_o golden_a fruit_n to_o his_o father_n euristeus_n be_v not_o this_o a_o likeness_n of_o the_o serpent_n in_o eden_n who_o head_n our_o saviour_n bruise_v to_o piece_n and_o do_v it_o not_o represent_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o greek_a writer_n hesychius_n clemens_n and_o plutarch_n the_o greek_n say_v they_o cry_v aloud_o on_o their_o feast-day_n alex._n clem._n in_o protrept_n plut._n in_o alex._n eva_n eva_n point_v together_o at_o a_o serpent_n and_o what_o a_o pother_n the_o ophites_n which_o come_v forth_o anno_fw-la 132._o make_v about_o a_o snake_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o church-history_n heretic_n ophites_n what_o kind_n of_o heretic_n they_o preach_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o serpent_n that_o delude_v eve_n and_o afterward_o enter_v into_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o snake_n they_o keep_v not_o the_o sacrament_n without_o bring_v forth_o by_o charm_n a_o serpent_n out_o of_o her_o hole_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o a_o box_n judge_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v vile_a and_o not_o holy_a if_o the_o viper_n have_v not_o taste_v or_o at_o least_o touch_v it_o kind_n the_o serpent_n under_o the_o japan_n creator_n of_o what_o kind_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o japan_n serpent_n about_o the_o tree_n whereon_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o creation_n fit_v this_o snake_n stretch_v its_o head_n to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o idol_n where_o two_o horrible_a fiend_n stand_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o enclose_v the_o water_n and_o tortoise_n before_o mention_v devil_n description_n of_o a_o japan_n devil_n the_o foremost_a spirit_n have_v two_o hairy_a foot_n a_o long_a tail_n a_o scarf_n wrap_v under_o his_o arm_n which_o hang_v on_o his_o back_n about_o his_o neck_n a_o rich_a string_n of_o pearl_n with_o both_o the_o hand_n hold_v the_o serpent_n close_o by_o the_o head_n the_o ear_n be_v great_a like_o a_o ass_n that_o stand_v upright_o but_o head_v like_o a_o dog_n with_o a_o long_a snout_n in_o former_a time_n anubis_n a_o famous_a deity_n among_o the_o egyptian_n appear_v with_o a_o dog_n head_n because_o isis_n make_v use_v of_o anubis_n that_o thereby_o she_o may_v seek_v for_o her_o lose_a husband_n osiris_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o brother_n typhon_n and_o at_o last_o in_o syene_n find_v he_o in_o several_a piece_n terrible_a another_o very_a terrible_a moreover_o between_o the_o image_n with_o the_o dog_n head_n and_o the_o chief_a idol_n stand_v a_o second_o shape_n likewise_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o serpent_n clothe_v in_o a_o coat_n cut_v sloap_o above_o the_o knee_n a_o scarf_n about_o his_o neck_n make_v fast_o on_o his_o breast_n the_o long_a end_n thereof_o hang_v over_o his_o right_a arm_n his_o head_n be_v most_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o a_o roebuck_n hold_v its_o mouth_n wide_o open_a with_o large_a ear_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o harts-horn_n these_o two_o monster_n as_o they_o say_v use_v all_o their_o force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n sacrifice_n why_o the_o japanner_n offer_v they_o sacrifice_n the_o japanner_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o when_o herb_n and_o plant_n be_v in_o their_o first_o growth_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o tender_a plant_n 6._o the_o worshippnig_a of_o the_o devil_n bring_v from_o china_n to_o japan_n maff._n histor._n indie_n l._n 6._o ¶_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o worship_v of_o evil_a spirit_n be_v bring_v from_o china_n to_o japan_n for_o the_o chineses_n worship_v the_o devil_n not_o for_o any_o good_a they_o desire_v of_o he_o but_o because_o he_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o the_o image_n of_o these_o devil_n rest_n on_o horrible_a dragon_n that_o spit_v forth_o fire_n from_o their_o gape_a mouth_n and_o be_v make_v after_o a_o terrible_a manner_n of_o they_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o event_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n which_o they_o do_v thus_o shape_v strange_a deal_n with_o evil_n shape_v they_o have_v two_o wooden_a button_n as_o big_a as_o acorn_n which_o be_v split_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o string_v on_o a_o piece_n of_o thread_n which_o they_o throw_v down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o one_o of_o these_o evil_a spirit_n if_o they_o both_o fall_n with_o the_o flat_a side_n downward_o or_o one_o on_o the_o flat_a and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o round_a side_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o bad_a omen_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o rail_v exceed_o against_o their_o deity_n but_o immediate_o after_o as_o if_o they_o repent_v they_o again_o flatter_v he_o and_o sue_v for_o pardon_n by_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o whenever_o their_o lot_n fall_v out_o unlucky_o they_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n throw_v the_o image_n into_o the_o water_n or_o burn_v some_o part_n off_o from_o his_o body_n then_o they_o fall_v again_o to_o pray_v this_o kind_n of_o scold_v and_o worship_v continue_v so_o long_o till_o both_o the_o button_n fall_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o they_o all_o rejoice_v thank_v the_o evil_a spirit_n present_v he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o dainty_n curious_o dress_v as_o duck_n goose_n rice_n and_o swine_n head_n account_v one_o of_o their_o best_a dish_n and_o a_o can_v of_o wine_n when_o they_o have_v lay_v a_o little_a scrap_n of_o the_o forementioned_a dish_n on_o the_o altar_n before_o the_o image_n as_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o hog_n ear_n the_o claw_n of_o the_o forementioned_a fowl_n and_o some_o drop_n of_o wine_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o rest_n themselves_o and_o eat_v it_o up_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mirth_n and_o good_a appetite_n there_o be_v also_o priest_n among_o the_o chinese_n establish_v by_o lanzis_n who_o mother_n go_v big_a with_o he_o eighty_o year_n these_o draw_v on_o yellow_a paper_n horrible_a shape_v of_o evil_a spirit_n which_o