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religion_n england_n king_n parliament_n 3,428 5 6.3449 4 false
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A90523 A defence of church-government, exercised in presbyteriall, classicall, & synodall assemblies; according to the practise of the reformed churches: touching I. The power of a particular eldership, against those that plead for a meere popular government, specially Mr Ainsvvorth in his Animadversion to Mr Clyft. &c. II. The authority of classes and synods, against the patrons of independencie: answering in this poynt Mr Davenport his Apologeticall reply, &c. and Mr Canne his Churches plea, &c, sent forth first by W. Best, and afterwards for this part of it, under the title of Syons prerogative royall. By Iohn Paget, late able and faithfull pastour of the Reformed English Church in Amsterdam. Hereunto is prefixed an advertisement to the Parliament, wherein are inserted some animadversions on the Cheshire Remonstrance against Presbytery: by T.P. Paget, John, d. 1640.; Paget, Thomas, d. 1660. 1641 (1641) Wing P166; Thomason E117_1; ESTC R16734 348,418 298

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there_o be_v no_o consequence_n to_o justify_v prelacy_n hence_o for_o 1._o papist_n pretend_v the_o same_o thing_n albeit_o unjust_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o romish_a bishop_n &_o hierarchy_n ii_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n be_v oftentimes_o indifferent_o by_o the_o father_n attribute_v to_o those_o great_a light_n and_o martyr_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o their_o book_n &_o sufficient_o clear_v by_o orthodox_n writer_n against_o the_o papist_n iii_o such_o bishop_n as_o hadia_fw-la superiority_n in_o those_o time_n titus_n time_n jerom._n gomment_n on_o epist_n to_z titus_n receive_v it_o from_o the_o church_n in_o humane_a policy_n not_o by_o divine_a institution_n v._o remonst_z asscribe_v to_o prelate_n the_o redemption_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o profess_v in_o england_n from_o romish_a corruption_n animadvers_fw-la this_o assertion_n seem_v to_o want_v the_o truth_n of_o story_n for_o 1._o in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n allege_v by_o the_o remonstr_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n be_v refer_v to_o king_n edward_n himself_o &_o his_o counsel_n &_o parliament_n ii_o king_n edward_n approve_v himself_o better_a than_o the_o best_a of_o the_o prelate_n in_o withstand_v toleration_n of_o mass_n to_o his_o sister_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o emperor_n iii_o archb._n cranmer_n acknowledge_v to_o m._n cheke_n that_o king_n edward_n have_v more_o divinity_n in_o his_o little_a finger_n than_o all_o they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o body_n let_v the_o remonst_z therefore_o henceforth_o take_v heed_n of_o detract_n from_o king_n unjust_o to_o extol_v the_o bishop_n unjust_o vi_o remonst_z observe_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o prelate_n have_v be_v great_a assertor_n of_o our_o religion_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o rome_n animadv_n i._o divers_n of_o the_o prelate_n have_v be_v too_o great_a friend_n to_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v famous_o know_v both_o heretofore_o &_o of_o late_a also_o ii_o the_o prelate_n general_o have_v more_o vehement_o prosecute_v the_o faithful_a minister_n refuse_v conformity_n to_o some_o popish_a ceremony_n albeit_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n profess_v and_o establish_v in_o england_n they_o the_o superstitious_a &_o idolatrous_a papist_n the_o grand_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n ii_o the_o prelate_n general_o do_v make_v use_n of_o divers_a argument_n use_v by_o romanist_n against_o protestant_n for_o their_o hierarchicall_a discipline_n &_o ceremony_n iv_o the_o great_a assertor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n among_o the_o prelate_n make_v use_v against_o the_o papist_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n argument_n against_o prelacy_n &_o superstition_n v._o nonconformist_n &_o minister_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o presbytery_n be_v establish_v have_v approve_v themselves_o oppugner_n of_o antichrist_n to_o purpose_n vii_o remonst_z urge_v a_o continuance_n of_o prelacy_n since_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n animadv_n i._o it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o that_o 33._o that_o 1._o king_n 12.28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33._o unjust_a law_n be_v enact_v &_o 6.16_o &_o 1._o king_n 16.26_o mic._n 6.16_o continue_v in_o a_o land_n profess_v religion_n touch_v both_o the_o ministry_n &_o ceremony_n ii_o parliament_n do_v aswell_o serve_v to_o repeal_v as_o to_o enact_v law_n as_o just_a cause_n &_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o according_o english_z parliament_n have_v be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v viii_o remonst_z affirm_v that_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prelate_n general_o teach_v nothing_o be_v find_v dissonant_n from_o god_n word_n animadv_n i._o the_o prelate_n general_o have_v teach_v very_o seldom_o so_o that_o it_o can_v much_o be_v take_v notice_n what_o manner_n of_o doctrine_n they_o teach_v queen_n eliz._n be_v report_v to_o say_v that_o when_o she_o make_v a_o bishop_n she_o mar_v a_o preacher_n two_o 11.13_o two_o 2._o cor._n 11.13_o deceitful_a worker_n do_v sometime_o transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n iii_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o of_o they_o &_o their_o favourite_n have_v be_v deep_o stain_v with_o popish_a &_o arminian_n point_n iv_o the_o prelate_n general_o have_v countenance_v arminian_n rather_o than_o any_o way_n oppose_v they_o ix_o remonstr_n sugge_v a_o danger_n of_o tenant_n preach_v public_o &_o of_o print_a pamphlet_n etc._n etc._n animadv_n i._o such_o animadv_n such_o see_v above_o 2._o animadv_n suggestion_n against_o tenant_n intimate_v do_v not_o at_o all_o reflect_v on_o the_o seeker_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n ii_o albeit_o it_o be_v to_o have_v be_v desire_v that_o no_o such_o unwarrantable_a course_n have_v be_v hold_v by_o preposterous_a and_o popular_a zealot_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n that_o 13.39_o that_o math._n 13.39_o satan_n by_o his_o instrument_n shall_v sow_v tare_n in_o god_n wheat_n field_n iii_o anabaptist_n in_o luther_n time_n be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o begin_v glorious_a reformation_n yet_o not_o any_o just_a ground_n of_o prejudice_n against_o it_o x._o remonstr_n conceit_v that_o the_o 26_o prelate_n be_v easy_o responsal_n to_o parliament_n for_o any_o of_o their_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n animadv_n 1._o deviation_n that_o be_v 23.15_o be_v 2._o king_n 23.15_o whole_o devious_a be_v not_o at_o all_o responsal_n either_o to_o god_n or_o rational_a man_n such_o a_o deviation_n be_v prelacy_n consider_v as_o prelacy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o hall_n the_o d._n bilson_n d._n downham_n d._n hall_n rigid_a patron_n of_o it_o ii_o prelate_n have_v not_o be_v easy_o responsal_n to_o parliament_n at_o any_o time_n for_o their_o deviation_n in_o prelacy_n till_o this_o present_a parliament_n iii_o there_o be_v more_o than_o 26_o ordinary_n that_o dispense_v the_o civil_a &_o canon_n law_n viz._n suffragans_n chancellor_n commissary_n archdeacon_n official_o surrogate_v rural_a dean_n subdeane_n etc._n etc._n iv_o it_o be_v better_a to_o 15.13_o to_o math._n 15.13_o root_v up_o the_o plant_n which_o god_n have_v not_o plant_v xi_o remonst_z fear_v future_a inconvenience_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o numerous_a presbytery_n in_o england_n which_o may_v consist_v of_o near_o 40000_o church-governor_n animadv_n i._n no_o inconvenience_n need_v be_v fear_v in_o establish_v of_o christ_n ordinance_n ii_o the_o error_n of_o presbytery_n in_o their_o government_n be_v responsal_n to_o class_n &_o synod_n iii_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o land_n 5._o land_n 1._o chro._n 23.3_o 4_o 5._o of_o israel_n in_o king_n david_n reign_n that_o there_o be_v number_v from_o the_o age_n of_o 30_o year_n &_o upward_o 38000_o church-officer_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n to_o have_v 40000_o elder_n to_o oversee_v the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n iv_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v such_o have_v be_v the_o unhappy_a fruit_n of_o prelacy_n that_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o oversee_v in_o parish_n will_v be_v 29.34_o be_v 2._o chro._n 29.34_o find_v too_o few_o so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v great_a need_n of_o unite_n or_o combine_v several_a lesser_a parish_n adjoin_v into_o one_o presbytery_n xii_o remonstr_n apprehend_v that_o presbyterian_a government_n may_v prove_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o monarchy_n and_o dangerous_o conducible_a to_o anarchy_n animadv_n i._o monarchy_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o presbytery_n be_v both_o god_n ordinance_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a one_o with_o another_o there_o may_v be_v a_o 22.21_o a_o matth._n 22.21_o render_n to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commonwealth_n ii_o king_n reader_n king_n basil_n dor_fw-mi epist_n to_o reader_n james_n of_o b._n m._n know_v and_o find_v a_o consistency_n of_o monarchy_n and_o presbytery_n together_o in_o scotland_n iii_o king_n charles_n find_v the_o same_o in_o scotland_n at_o this_o day_n iv_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o do_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o presbytery_n be_v no_o way_n conducible_a to_o anarchy_n but_o have_v the_o reins_n of_o presbytery_n be_v loose_v as_o the_o arminian_o affect_v what_o may_v have_v ensue_v may_v easy_o be_v guess_v by_o some_o begin_v commotion_n of_o that_o party_n xiii_o remonstr_n fear_v that_o the_o consequent_n of_o presbytery_n will_v be_v the_o utter_a loss_n of_o learning_n &_o law_n animadv_n i._o there_o 53.5_o there_o psal_n 53.5_o be_v some_o that_o oft_o fear_v where_o no_o fear_n be_v ii_o learning_n and_o law_n do_v flourish_v glorious_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o presbytery_n be_v establish_v iii_o prejudice_n and_o loss_n of_o learning_n and_o law_n have_v in_o great_a part_n be_v occasion_v by_o prelacy_n for_o 1._o be_v it_o not_o through_o the_o default_n of_o prelate_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o
fire_n yet_o hereby_o heat_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v in_o the_o water_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v derive_v into_o the_o water_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o by_o the_o heat_n so_o communicate_v unto_o the_o water_n many_o excellent_a effect_n be_v produce_v for_o the_o service_n of_o man_n and_o so_o when_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v by_o the_o church_n commit_v and_o communicate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o call_v of_o they_o than_o do_v it_o belong_v unto_o they_o though_o secondary_o and_o less_o principal_o as_o both_o d._n whita_n confess_v &_o mr_n dau._n himself_n repeat_v that_o it_o may_v yet_o further_o appear_v how_o unjust_o the_o name_n of_o d._n whitaker_n be_v pretend_v and_o allege_v both_o by_o mr_n dau._n here_o &_o by_o mr_n can_v hereafter_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o synod_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o divers_a pregnant_a assertion_n and_o express_a testimony_n of_o he_o gather_v out_o of_o sundry_a of_o his_o writing_n for_o help_v of_o the_o reader_n in_o they_o all_o may_v see_v how_o full_o opposite_a he_o be_v to_o my_o opposite_n to_o begin_v with_o this_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la of_o counsel_n or_o synod_n out_o of_o which_o mr_n d._n take_v this_o allegation_n abovementioned_a this_o book_n comprehend_v 6_o question_n touch_v synod_n &_o in_o handle_v every_o one_o of_o these_o question_n he_o speak_v plain_o for_o the_o authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n these_o 6_o question_n be_v 1._o touch_v the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o synod_n 2._o by_o what_o authority_n they_o be_v to_o be_v assemble_v 3._o of_o what_o person_n they_o consist_v 4._o who_o be_v to_o be_v president_n in_o they_o 5._o whether_o they_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n 6._o whether_o they_o can_v err_v for_o the_o first_o question_n touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o synod_n there_o he_o bring_v 8_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o each_o of_o they_o as_o i_o may_v but_o mention_v only_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o the_o three_o cause_n be_v say_v he_o 18._o he_o whitak_n de_fw-fr conc._n q._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 18._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o good_a order_n and_o right_a and_o lawful_a discipline_n may_v both_o be_v appoint_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v and_o confirm_v for_o the_o church_n have_v always_o have_v authority_n of_o make_v and_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o of_o prescribe_v they_o to_o other_o and_o of_o punish_v those_o which_o do_v not_o observe_v they_o and_o this_o authority_n have_v always_o be_v account_v necessary_a this_o be_v more_o than_o counsel_v or_o admonish_v 21._o admonish_v p._n 21._o the_o eight_o and_o last_o and_o that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o synod_n be_v that_o even_o as_o in_o politic_a and_o civil_a judgement_n malefactor_n upon_o examination_n be_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v so_o in_o the_o church_n heretic_n may_v be_v condemn_v and_o pronounce_v anathema_n by_o public_a judgement_n and_o that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v vindicate_v from_o their_o calumny_n but_o as_o there_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o according_a to_o law_n so_o here_o heretic_n enemy_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o according_a to_o the_o public_a and_o imperial_a law_n that_o be_v the_o scripture_n for_o a_o synod_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o public_a court_n or_o imperial_a chamber_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o judge_n hear_v both_o side_n do_v give_v sentence_n and_o decree_v matter_n of_o great_a weight_n for_o although_o heretic_n may_v be_v condemn_v of_o several_a church_n apart_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o sentence_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o of_o great_a weight_n so_o arius_n be_v condemn_v first_o of_o alexander_n and_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n but_o afterward_o with_o great_a authority_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a etc._n etc._n by_o these_o word_n of_o d._n whitaker_n we_o may_v see_v what_o wrong_v they_o do_v unto_o he_o which_o pretend_v that_o he_o shall_v deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n the_o second_o question_n be_v by_o who_o authority_n synod_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v here_o d._n whitaker_n relate_v how_o bellarmine_n plead_v for_o the_o pope_n authority_n etc._n authority_n de_fw-fr conc_fw-fr q._n 2_o c._n 2._o p._n 42_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v his_o 4_o argument_n take_v from_o a_o ancient_a canon_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o without_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o celebrate_v or_o hold_v synod_n d._n whit._n answer_v that_o this_o canon_n mention_v by_o 8._o by_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o socrates_n be_v not_o right_o translate_v he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o signify_v celebrare_fw-la concilia_fw-la to_o hold_v synod_n as_o cassiodorus_n have_v ill_o translate_v it_o who_o translation_n they_o abuse_v nor_o yet_o ecclesias_fw-la consecrare_fw-la to_o consecrate_v church_n as_o illyricus_n do_v amiss_o translate_v it_o but_o leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la sancire_fw-la et_fw-la canon_n ecclesiis_fw-la praescribere_fw-la to_o ordain_v ecclesiastical_a law_n &_o to_o prescribe_v canon_n unto_o church_n and_o be_v thus_o translate_v he_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v &_o approve_v this_o canon_n as_o most_o just_a for_o reason_n itself_o teach_v &_o tell_v that_o that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o those_o canon_n which_o shall_v be_v general_a shall_v be_v approve_v also_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n now_o if_o d._n whita_n allow_v that_o canon_n to_o be_v most_o just_a which_o grant_v unto_o synod_n a_o authority_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o enjoin_v the_o church_n to_o keep_v they_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a hereby_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o synod_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o counsel_n &_o admonition_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n d._n whitak_n 46_o whitak_n p._n 45_o 46_o relate_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n meet_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n at_o antioch_n do_v by_o common_a sentence_n write_v unto_o julius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o way_n of_o rebuke_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overrule_v by_o he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v cast_v any_o out_o of_o their_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o such_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v of_o he_o even_o as_o those_o who_o he_o cast_v out_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v of_o they_o although_o d._n whit._n acknowledge_v the_o error_n and_o fault_n of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o that_o synod_n yet_o he_o approve_v this_o their_o writing_n in_o reproof_n of_o julius_n and_o say_v they_o all_o do_v grave_o rebuke_v his_o arrogance_n &_o insolence_n though_o that_o synod_n abuse_v their_o power_n in_o censure_v athanasius_n unjust_o yet_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n &_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o church_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o maintain_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o person_n whereof_o synod_n do_v consist_v here_o d._n whit._n 1._o whit._n de_fw-fr conci_fw-la qu._n 3._o c._n 1._o first_o describe_v the_o popish_a opinion_n and_o reckon_v up_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n who_o they_o allow_v to_o come_v unto_o synod_n namely_o that_o some_o be_v present_a as_o judge_n who_o have_v a_o determine_a voice_n other_o to_o dispute_v and_o examine_v difficulty_n and_o these_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n other_o to_o defend_v the_o synod_n and_o to_o see_v that_o peace_n be_v keep_v within_o &_o without_o other_o to_o serve_v as_o notary_n watchman_n servant_n then_o he_o show_v that_o they_o allow_v only_o the_o great_a prelate_n that_o be_v all_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o a_o determine_a voice_n in_o universal_a and_o particular_a synod_n ordinary_o but_o that_o cardinal_n abbot_n general_n of_o order_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n yet_o by_o extraordinary_a privilege_n may_v also_o have_v a_o determine_a suffrage_n as_o for_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v they_o may_v be_v profitable_a but_o not_o have_v a_o determine_a voice_n or_o suffrage_n after_o this_o he_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o protestant_n that_o not_o only_o the_o great_a prelate_n but_o whatsoever_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n be_v send_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o several_a province_n and_o judge_v fit_a for_o that_o business_n aught_o to_o have_v equal_a authority_n in_o give_v suffrage_n and_o so_o to_o be_v judge_n as_o well_o as_o any_o