the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckingham-shire_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n refer_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o twelve_o judge_n in_o michaelmas-term_n 1636._o ten_o of_o who_o that_o be_v brampton_n finch_n davenport_n denham_n jones_n trever_o vernon_n berkly_a crowly_n weston_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n but_o hutton_n and_o crook_n refuse_v it_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o habiliment_n and_o begin_v first_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1637._o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v use_v throughout_o all_o church_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_v but_o not_o the_o kirk_n nor_o the_o people_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o in_o edinborough_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o the_o liturgy_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v read_v commit_v very_o great_a outrage_n and_o violence_n against_o the_o person_n that_o read_v it_o and_o can_v not_o be_v appease_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o some_o time_n after_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o profess_v this_o covenant_n the_o scot_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o general_a assembly_n who_o they_o cite_v to_o move_v the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v the_o people_n present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edinbrough_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war._n on_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v but_o a_o while_n after_o break_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n therefore_o resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_n a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v 20000_o l._n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z and_o gentry_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foresee_v the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o sweeden_n denmark_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a endeavour_n to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n tob._n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwel_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o enslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o king_n press_v they_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n to_o suppress_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o while_o the_o parliament_n be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_n shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o some_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o at_o that_o time_n he_o only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o juncto_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n archbishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o the_o puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v to_o himself_o much_o hatred_n from_o the_o people_n that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640._o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o royal-exchange_n incite_v the_o prentice_n to_o go_v and_o sack_n his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o but_o the_o archbishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o come_v endeavour_v to_o enter_v his_o house_n they_o be_v repulse_v the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant-general_n and_o march_v the_o army_n into_o the_o north_n between_o newcastle_n and_o berwick_n there_o be_v some_o action_n between_o the_o two_o army_n in_o which_o the_o scot_n have_v the_o better_a a_o treaty_n be_v then_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o scot_n complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o his_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o expect_v their_o particular_a demand_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o three_o day_n all_o tend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o redress_n for_o they_o they_o have_v likewise_o before_o their_o march_n into_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o the_o causer_n and_o abettor_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n that_o be_v archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n twelve_o english_a peer_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n condescend_v and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n who_o according_o meet_v novemb_n 3._o 1640._o mr._n w._n lenthal_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o therefore_o require_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n for_o cast_v they_o out_o and_o desire_v a_o supply_n from_o they_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o his_o army_n the_o commons_o begin_v with_o the_o vote_v down_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o be_v vottd_a out_o of_o the_o house_n they_o than_o vote_v down_o ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high-treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord-keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o fifteen_o thousand_o hand_n against_o church-discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o
willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n about_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indesinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v every_o day_n wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobald_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o eminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abide_v near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil-war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n on_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v prepare_v sea-marks_a set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a postings_n up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v august_n 22._o 1642._o the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n and_o there_o erect_v his_o standard_n to_o which_o some_o number_n resort_v but_o far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n and_o sir_n w._n udal_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o set_a in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n now_o set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v not_o any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o september_n 6_o they_o order_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o armswhich_n they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o the_o parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new-raised_n soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o countrypeople_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain-general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_v at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n this_o uncivil_a civil-war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o general_n with_o all_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n imaginable_a wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o in_o which_o miserable_a condition_n this_o nation_n continue_v for_o near_o four_o year_n viz._n from_o august_n the_o 22d_o 1642._o the_o time_n the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n to_o may_v the_o 6_o 1646._o the_o time_n when_o the_o king_n quit_v all_o hope_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o scotch-army_n at_o newark_n during_o this_o process_n of_o time_n several_a message_n past_a divers_a treaty_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o other_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n but_o all_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n the_o war_n in_o england_n be_v now_o after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o ruin_n bring_v to_o some_o end_n the_o parliament_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o dispute_v with_o the_o scot_n concern_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o king_n who_o fear_v lest_o fairfax_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o retreat_v further_o northwards_o towards_o newcastle_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o invitation_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o promise_n of_o honour_n and_o safety_n but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o venture_v the_o king_n send_v from_o newcastle_n to_o the_o army_n about_o a_o treaty_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n '_o be_v person_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o their_o whole_a army_n return_v home_o upon_o receipt_n of_o part_n of_o their_o arrear_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v send_v after_o they_o and_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n about_o draw_v up_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o wrangle_a whilst_o the_o english_a deny_v the_o scot_n to_o have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o scot_n as_o stiff_o allege_v he_o be_v their_o king_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o english_a and_o they_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n in_o england_n as_o the_o english_a can_v challenge_v in_o scotland_n but_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v on_o sixteen_o general_a proposition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n july_n the_o 27._o 1646._o but_o these_o proposition_n be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o comply_v withal_o the_o scot_n general_n assembly_n send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o to_o settle_v matter_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v hitherto_o so_o sharp_o dispute_v about_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v content_a upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v home_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v he_o to_o holmby-house_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v he_o from_o the_o scot_n at_o newcastle_n to_o who_o february_n the_o 8_o 1646_o he_o be_v according_o deliver_v and_o the_o scot_n return_v home_o feb._n the_o 8_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o holmby_n and_o after_o a_o fortnight_n come_v to_o his_o journeys-end_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o way_n by_o general_n fairfax_n and_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n some_o petition_n from_o essex_n and_o other_o place_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n inveigh_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n which_o much_o vex_v the_o soldier_n who_o sharp_o apologise_v for_o themselves_o and_o now_o the_o army_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o parliament_n march_v towards_o london_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o st._n alban_n notwithstanding_o a_o message_n from_o both_o house_n not_o to_o come_v within_o twenty_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o general_n excuse_v say_v that_o the_o army_n be_v come_v thither_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o parliament_n desire_n and_o here_o he_o obtain_v a_o month_n pay_n the_o parliament_n vote_n that_o the_o general_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o former_a commissioner_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o richmond_n that_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v speedy_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o colonel_n rossiter_n and_o his_o regiment_n may_v guard_n his_o person_n the_o army_n be_v much_o behindhand_o in_o arrear_n petition_v the_o parliament_n who_o upon_o consideration_n order_v they_o some_o money_n at_o the_o present_a and_o then_o draw_v up_o proposition_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o those_o offer_v at_o newcastle_n and_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o business_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v always_o the_o main_a objection_n which_o the_o parliament_n be_v resolve_v to_o abolish_v and_o the_o king_n prefer_v that_o before_o all_o other_o respect_n will_v rather_o lose_v all_o than_o consent_n thereunto_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n novemb_n 6._o 1647._o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o require_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v from_o hampton-court_n violent_o but_o that_o commissioner_n of_o both_o parliament_n may_v free_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o he_o to_o treat_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o divers_a message_n pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o several_a conference_n and_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n particular_o that_o of_o heuderson_n but_o they_o prove_v fruitless_a the_o parliament_n with_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n that_o join_v with_o they_o brought_z the_o king_n to_o trial_n by_o a_o judicature_n of_o their_o own_o setting-up_a which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n finis_fw-la
by_o this_o you_o see_v the_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o one_o wise_a counsellor_n in_o a_o whole_a state_n and_o although_o solomon_n say_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n do_v a_o kingdom_n flourish_n yet_o sure_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v wise_a man_n that_o be_v councillor_n for_o we_o have_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n that_o a_o long_a table_n and_o a_o large_a council-chamber_n be_v provide_v yet_o our_o state_n be_v so_o far_o from_o flourish_a that_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v i_o shall_v now_o bring_v my_o story_n to_o a_o end_n as_o i_o shall_v this_o king_n life_n although_o i_o have_v make_v some_o digression_n yet_o all_o pertinent_a to_o the_o secret_a intrigue_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n he_o now_o go_v to_o his_o last_o hunting-journey_n i_o mean_v the_o last_o of_o the_o year_n as_o well_o as_o his_o life_n which_o he_o ever_o end_v in_o lent_n and_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a tertian_n ague_n which_o at_o that_o season_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n be_v physic_n for_o a_o king_n but_o king_n james_n do_v not_o find_v it_o so_o and_o poor_a king_n what_o be_v but_o physic_n to_o any_o other_o be_v make_v mortal_a to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ague_n as_o himself_o confess_v to_o many_o of_o his_o servant_n one_o of_o which_o cry_v courage_n sir_n this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a fit_a the_o next_o will_v be_v none_o at_o all_o at_o which_o he_o most_o earnest_o look_v and_o say_v ah_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ague_n afflict_v i_o but_o the_o black_a plaster_n and_o powder_n give_v i_o and_o lay_v to_o my_o stomach_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o plaster_n so_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v it_o pull_v off_o and_o with_o it_o the_o skin_n also_o nor_o be_v it_o fair_a deal_v if_o he_o have_v sair_a play_n which_o himself_o suspect_v often_o say_v to_o montgomery_n who_o he_o trust_v above_o all_o man_n in_o his_o sickness_n for_o god_n sake_n look_v i_o have_v fair_a play_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o empiric_n to_o apply_v any_o medicine_n while_o those_o physician_n appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o be_v at_o dinner_n nor_o can_v any_o but_o buckingham_n answer_v it_o with_o less_o than_o his_o life_n buckingham_n come_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n even_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n a_o honest_a servant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v cry_v ah_o my_o lord_n you_o have_v undo_v we_o all_o his_o poor_a servant_n although_o you_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v you_o need_v not_o care_n at_o which_o buckingham_n kick_v at_o he_o who_o catch_v his_o foot_n and_o make_v his_o head_n first_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o buckingham_n present_o rise_v run_v to_o the_o dying-king's_a bedside_n and_o cry_v justice_n sir_n i_o be_o abuse_v by_o your_o servant_n and_o wrongful_o accuse_v at_o which_o the_o poor_a king_n mournful_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o he_o as_o who_o will_v have_v say_v not_o wrongful_o yet_o without_o speech_n or_o sense_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o knowledge_n what_o his_o confession_n be_v or_o what_o other_o expression_n he_o make_v of_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o but_o that_o be_v only_o know_v to_o the_o dead_a archbishop_n abbot_n and_o the_o then_o live_a bishop_n williams_n and_o the_o lord-keeper_n and_o it_o be_v think_v williams_n have_v blab_v something_o which_o incense_v the_o king_n anger_n and_o buckingham_n hatred_n so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o place_n can_v not_o be_v expiatory_a sufficient_a but_o his_o utter_a ruin_n must_v be_v determine_v and_o that_o for_o the_o great_a crime_n of_o lapsus_fw-la linguae_fw-la now_o have_v bring_v this_o king_n who_o be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o peace_n to_o rest_v in_o all_o peace_n the_o 27_o of_o march_n his_o son_n by_z sound_z of_o the_o trumpet_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o his_o father_n reign_n begin_v with_o a_o great_a plague_n and_o we_o have_v show_v what_o his_o reign_n be_v his_o son_n be_v with_o a_o great_a plague_n the_o great_a that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n we_o come_v now_o to_o show_v what_o his_o reign_n be_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n finis_fw-la the_o secret_a history_n etc._n etc._n the_o misfortune_n of_o this_o monarch_n son_n to_o king_n james_n with_o the_o uncouth_a dismal_a and_o unexpressible_a calamity_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o appear_v yet_o so_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o interest_v by_o the_o loss_n or_o suborn_v by_o that_o natural_a propensity_n inherent_a in_o the_o most_o to_o expunge_v or_o palliate_v the_o lapse_n of_o unhappy_a prince_n who_o indulgence_n be_v not_o seldom_o so_o defensive_a as_o to_o expiate_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o those_o stand_n in_o a_o far_o remote_a relation_n than_o that_o of_o a_o father_n that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o stop_v my_o pen_n from_o make_v any_o far_a progress_n that_o way_n till_o lead_v on_o by_o a_o zeal_n to_o truth_n and_o illuminate_v from_o the_o bright_a judgement_n of_o other_o i_o find_v not_o only_o the_o imprudent_a commission_n but_o voluntary_a omission_n of_o king_n james_n so_o much_o instrumental_a in_o the_o promotion_n of_o our_o late_a unnatural_a war_n as_o it_o may_v just_o be_v say_v he_o like_o adam_n by_o bring_v the_o crown_n into_o so_o great_a a_o necessity_n through_o profuse_a prodigality_n become_v the_o original_a of_o his_o son_n fall_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v to_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n towards_o such_o gather_n and_o tax_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n by_o which_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o paradise_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o wit_n the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n though_o the_o best_a politician_n extant_a may_v miscarry_v in_o their_o calculation_n of_o a_o civil-war_n immediate_o to_o follow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o number_n of_o title_n and_o opinion_n then_o current_a yet_o the_o beggarly_a rabble_n attend_v king_n james_n not_o only_o at_o his_o first_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o through_o his_o whole_a reign_n like_o a_o fluent_a spring_n find_v still_o cross_v the_o river_n tweed_n do_v so_o far_o justify_v the_o former_a conjecture_n as_o it_o be_v only_o think_v mistake_v in_o relation_n to_o time_n king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobald_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o march_n 1625._o in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n complete_a in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n his_o only_a son_n then_o live_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n follow_v as_o chief_a mourner_n he_o then_o proceed_v to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o hentietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v former_o see_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o that_o country_n into_o spain_n the_o king_n then_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o assemble_v the_o 18_o of_o june_n follow_v to_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o a_o short_a speech_n the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o raise_v a_o subsidy_n since_o it_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o kingly_a honour_n to_o shrink_v from_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o his_o father_n upon_o solid_a consideration_n have_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n undertakeâ—_n although_o prevent_v by_o death_n from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n the_o parliament_n will_v not_o resolve_v on_o raise_v of_o money_n till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v reason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_z in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laiety_n two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a dagger_n divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n and_o another_o
of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n felton_n after_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o fact_n do_v not_o fly_n but_o voluntary_a acknowledge_v he_o be_v the_o person_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o barbarous_a a_o act_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v meet_v in_o october_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o ill_a news_n during_o this_o expedition_n they_o be_v adjourn_v to_o january_n 20._o in_o which_o time_n the_o merchant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v custom_n have_v their_o good_n seize_v complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o two_o house_n to_o the_o banqueting-house_n at_o white-hall_n and_o require_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o promise_a bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o end_v all_o difference_n since_o it_o be_v too_o precious_a a_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v so_o light_o forgo_v but_o the_o commons_o answer_v that_o god_n cause_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n be_v and_o that_o they_o will_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n consult_v about_o religion_n and_o therefore_o they_o appoint_v one_o committee_n for_o religion_n and_o another_o for_o civil_a matter_n in_o the_o last_o be_v a_o complaint_n about_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v challenge_v but_o the_o king_n excuse_v they_o as_o act_v by_o his_o command_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o clear_a to_o the_o parliament_n they_o will_v have_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o delinquent_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v they_o word_n that_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o nor_o will_v give_v way_n thereunto_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o parliament_n that_o they_o adjourn_v themselves_o for_o some_o day_n and_o then_o meet_v again_o the_o king_n adjourn_v they_o till_o march_v 10._o the_o commons_o enrage_v thereat_o blame_v their_o speaker_n for_o admit_v the_o message_n and_o order_v sir_n j._n elliot_n to_o draw_v up_o their_o remonstrance_n which_o be_v in_o very_o high_a term_n about_o the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n the_o commons_o have_v prepare_v their_o remonstrance_n about_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n they_o require_v their_o speaker_n to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o vote_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o but_o the_o speaker_n refuse_v it_o and_o according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n will_v have_v go_v away_o but_o mr._n hollis_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o stir_v till_o himself_o have_v read_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o house_n consist_v of_o three_o head_n i._o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v in_o any_o innovation_n of_o religion_n or_o by_o favour_n seek_v to_o introduce_v popery_n or_o arminianism_n or_o other_o opinion_n disagree_v to_o the_o orthodox_n church_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n ii_o whosoever_o shall_v counsel_n or_o advise_v the_o take_v or_o levy_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n without_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n or_o shall_v be_v a_o actor_n or_o instrument_n therein_o shall_v be_v likewise_o repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n iii_o if_o any_o shall_v yield_v voluntary_a or_o pay_v the_o same_o not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v repute_v a_o betrave_a of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o be_v so_o much_o dislike_v by_o the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v for_o the_o sergeant_n of_o mace_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o sir_n m._n hobart_n take_v the_o key_n from_o he_o and_o lock_v the_o door_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v send_v the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o dissolve_v they_o who_o be_v not_o admit_v in_o whereupon_o the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o force_v their_o entrance_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v notice_n of_o they_o sudden_o go_v all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o their_o dissolution_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o cause_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o which_o it_o procure_v great_a animosity_n in_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prime_a minister_n of_o state_n which_o occasion_v divers_a libel_n to_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o whereof_o one_o against_o bishop_n laud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n yard_n to_o this_o effect_n laud_v look_v to_o thyself_o to_o be_v sure_a thy_o life_n be_v seek_v as_o thou_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o wickedness_n repent_v of_o thy_o monstrous_a sin_n before_o thou_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o assure_v thyself_o that_o neither_o god_n nor_o the_o world_n can_v endure_v such_o a_o vile_a whisperer_n and_o councillor_n some_o consider_v the_o unsuccessfulness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a parliament_n advise_v the_o king_n never_o to_o call_v any_o more_o and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o famous_a book_n of_o project_n be_v publish_v and_o address_v to_o the_o king_n propose_v some_o method_n to_o prevent_v the_o impertinency_n of_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o example_n of_o lewis_n xi_o of_o france_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o part_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o on_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n dissolve_v it_o and_o never_o after_o suffer_v the_o people_n free_o to_o elect_a their_o representative_n but_o nominate_v certain_a eminent_a person_n himself_o instead_o thereof_o which_o be_v call_v l'_fw-mi assembly_n des_fw-fr notabiles_fw-la or_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a men._n upon_o may_n 29._o 1630._o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o st._n james_n who_o be_v christen_v charles_n who_o afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1633._o and_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o edinborough_n june_n 18._o and_o then_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o old_a acts._n in_o this_o scotish_n parliament_n that_o nation_n show_v some_o sign_n of_o disaffection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o common_a people_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o bishop_n of_o dumblaine_n dean_n of_o the_o king_n be_v private_a chapel_n there_o to_o perform_v prayer_n twice_o a_o day_n after_o the_o english_a manner_n neither_o dare_v they_o receive_v the_o communion_n on_o their_o knee_n nor_o wear_v a_o surplice_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o the_o design_n of_o ship-money_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o attorney-general_n noy_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o pretend_v out_o of_o some_o old_a record_n to_o find_v a_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o raise_v a_o tax_n on_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o set_v out_o a_o navy_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n which_o be_v thereupon_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o by_o this_o tax_n the_o king_n raise_v by_o writ_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n though_o not_o without_o great_a discontent_n both_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n the_o discontent_n in_o scotland_n begin_v far_o to_o increase_v and_o a_o book_n be_v publish_v charge_v the_o king_n with_o indirect_a proceed_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n and_o a_o tendency_n to_o the_o romish_a belief_n and_o now_o to_o blow_v up_o these_o scotch_a spark_n to_o a_o flame_n cardinal_z richlieu_n send_v over_o his_o chaplain_n and_o another_o gentleman_n to_o heighten_v their_o discontent_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n be_v seize_v and_o find_v to_o be_v abet_v by_o the_o lord_n balmerino_n who_o be_v thereupon_o arraign_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o sentence_v to_o death_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1635._o great_a difference_n arise_v about_o church_n matter_n chief_o occasion_v by_o archbishop_n laud'_v strict_a and_o zealous_a enjoin_v ceremony_n as_o place_v the_o communion-table_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o ascent_n with_o rail_n altar-fashion_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o former_o insist_v on_o and_o now_o vehement_o oppose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v former_o call_v puritan_n and_o nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion-table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o
together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o scotland_n long_o than_o he_o expect_v yet_o not_o fruitless_o for_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o nation_n but_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o unexpected_a distraction_n he_o find_v at_o home_n and_o then_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o commons_o order_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o one_o be_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o oppression_n in_o church-government_n and_o for_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o misfortune_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o declaration_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o remonstrance_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n fear_n and_o jealousy_n concern_v religion_n liberty_n and_o civil_a interest_n by_o the_o bill_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v this_o parliament_n desire_v the_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v remove_v on_o either_o side_n and_o that_o the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n may_v persuade_v they_o to_o unity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o happen_v the_o insolent_a tumult_n of_o the_o london_n apprentice_n at_o white-hall_n and_o westminster_n december_n 28._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v raise_v ten_o thousand_o volunteer_n for_o ireland_n if_o the_o commons_o will_v undertake_v to_o pay_v they_o sometime_o after_o the_o king_n upon_o information_n that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pim_n mr._n hambden_n and_o mr._n stroud_n have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o countenance_v the_o late_a city-tumult_n he_o thereupon_o order_v their_o trunk_n study_n and_o chamber_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o and_o their_o person_n seize_v the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v do_v but_o have_v timely_a notice_n they_o go_v aside_o upon_o which_o the_o commons_o the_o same_o day_n vote_v high_a against_o these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n hereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n with_o several_a article_n and_o acquaint_v both_o house_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o prosecute_v they_o for_o high-treason_n and_o require_v that_o their_o person_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n attend_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o gentleman_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o guard_n stay_v without_o the_o king_n with_o the_o palsgrave_n enter_v the_o house_n at_o who_o entrance_n the_o speaker_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o therein_o view_v the_o house_n round_o and_o perceive_v the_o bird_n he_o aim_v at_o be_v fly_v whereupon_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v to_o look_v for_o those_o five_o member_n who_o he_o have_v accuse_v of_o high-treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v they_o wherever_o he_o find_v they_o and_o expect_v to_o have_v they_o send_v to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o will_v not_o have_v they_o think_v that_o this_o act_n of_o his_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o parliament_n this_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o the_o next_o day_n jan._n 5._o the_o commons_o vote_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o report_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n that_o he_o intend_v violence_n against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o come_v thither_o with_o force_n to_o murder_n several_a member_n and_o use_v threaten_v speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n with_o which_o the_o city_n be_v so_o possess_v that_o the_o guard_n and_o watch_n be_v set_a as_o if_o some_o desperate_a assault_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o both_o house_n adjourn_v till_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v appoint_v a_o committee_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sit_v at_o guild-hall_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n for_o their_o security_n and_o then_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v arrest_v any_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o that_o all_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o proclamation_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o say_a member_n be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a and_o not_o of_o validity_n enough_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o attend_v the_o house_n wherefore_o they_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o discover_v the_o name_n of_o those_o informer_n and_o evil_a councillor_n declare_v all_o such_o person_n to_o be_v public_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o londoner_n come_v throng_v to_o westminster_n with_o petition_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o some_o of_o the_o peer_n but_o especial_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o affront_v as_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v that_o twelve_o bishop_n absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v which_o have_v pass_v or_o shall_v pass_v during_o their_o force_a absence_n present_o after_o which_o at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o deep_a entrench_v on_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high-treason_n seize_v and_o bring_v on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o lords-bar_n ten_o of_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n to_o the_o black-rod_n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n think_v himself_o unsafe_a without_o a_o guard_n accept_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o he_o which_o instead_o of_o security_n be_v by_o subtle_a man_n make_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n by_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o raise_v the_o rage_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o city_n against_o he_o for_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v cry_n make_v in_o the_o street_n of_o london_n that_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v rise_v to_o their_o defence_n for_o the_o king_n with_o his_o papist_n be_v come_v to_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o cut_v their_o throat_n in_o their_o bed_n the_o people_n by_o often_o receive_v such_o alarm_n be_v terrify_v from_o sleep_n the_o impression_n of_o those_o night-fear_n lay_v long_o upon_o their_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n and_o fill_v they_o almost_o with_o madness_n of_o which_o the_o king_n complain_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o london_n but_o the_o commons_o to_o obviate_v this_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o some_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n no_o question_n be_v ever_o make_v this_o petition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o king_n as_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v they_o too_o strong_a yet_o promise_v to_o take_v such_o care_n for_o their_o security_n from_o violence_n as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n this_o answer_n be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o city_n join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o their_o common-council_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n complain_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v decay_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o design_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n and_o domestic_n more_o particular_o their_o foment_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n by_o change_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o make_v preparation_n there_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o white-hall_n and_o the_o king_n be_v late_a invasion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o they_o pray_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n advice_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n a_o guard_n appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o five_o member_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o proceed_v against_o but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o