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religion_n england_n king_n kingdom_n 4,625 5 5.7154 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91298 The third part of The soveraigne povver of parliaments and kingdomes. Wherein the Parliaments present necessary defensive warre against the Kings offensive malignant, popish forces; and subjects taking up defensive armes against their soveraignes, and their armies in some cases, is copiously manifested, to be just, lawfull, both in point of law and conscience; and neither treason nor rebellion in either; by inpregnable reasons and authorities of all kindes. Together with a satisfactory answer to all objections, from law, Scripture, fathers, reason, hitherto alledged by Dr. Ferne, or any other late opposite pamphleters, whose grosse mistakes in true stating of the present controversie, in sundry points of divinity, antiquity, history, with their absurd irrationall logicke and theologie, are here more fully discovered, refuted, than hitherto they have been by any: besides other particulars of great concernment. / By William Prynne, utter-barrester, of Lincolnes Inne. It is this eighth day of May, 1643. ordered ... that this booke, ... be printed by Michael Sparke, senior. John White.; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes. Part 3 Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1643 (1643) Wing P4103; Thomason E248_3; ESTC R203191 213,081 158

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no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n no_o crime_n at_o all_o thou●●_n our_o prince_n or_o parent_n be_v the_o unjust_a assailant_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o hugo_n gro●ius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v close_v up_o the_o civillian_n and_o c●no●●●s_n opinion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n with_o the_o word_n o●_n a●beric●●●entilis_n professor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a robert_n devoreux_n earl_n of_o essex_n father_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_a lord_n general_n determine_v thus_o lib._n 1._o ca●_n 13_o pag._n 92._o etc._n etc._n although_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n from_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o which_o we_o undertake_v war_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o sent._n cause_n of_o defence_n and_o when_o war_n be_v
a_o 4._o oath_n of_o execration_n by_o a_o ancient_a law_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o institute_v a_o special_a annual_a feast_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n call_v 13._o regifugium_fw-la the_o hatred_n of_o which_o title_n continue_v such_o that_o tully_n 2._o and_o augustine_n write_v regem_fw-la romae_fw-la posthac_fw-la nec_fw-la dii_fw-la nec_fw-la homines_fw-la esse_fw-la patiantur_fw-la and_o life_n caesar_n himself_o be_v salute_v king_n by_o the_o multitude_n perceive_v it_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o state_n answer_v caesarem_fw-la see_fw-la non_fw-fr regem_fw-la esse_fw-la which_o title_n of_o caesar_n not_o king_n the_o scripture_n ever_o use_v to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o witness_n matth._n 22._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 2._o 1._o chap._n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o john_n 19_o 12_o 15._o act_n 11._o 28._o chap._n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 26._o 32._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 28._o 19_o phil._n 4._o 22._o which_o text_n do_v clear_o manifest_v that_o no_o title_n be_v ever_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n jew_n to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o but_o that_o of_o caesar_n not_o this_o of_o king_n therefore_o peter_n text_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o caesar_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o ignorant_a doctor_n blind_o fancy_v five_o v._o this_o epistle_n of_o peter_n the_o 8._o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v write_v only_o to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 1._o over_o who_o herod_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v as_o king_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n who_o have_v then_o conquer_v the_o jew_n and_o make_v they_o a_o tributary_n province_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o matth._n 27._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o act_n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 12._o 1._o to_o 24._o compare_v together_o and_o by_o 1._o josephus_n the_o century_n writer_n baronius_n sigonius_n and_o other_o the_o king_n then_o here_o mention_v to_o be_v supreme_a be_v herod_n or_o king_n agrippa_n or_o some_o other_o immediate_a 1._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v their_o supreme_a governor_n not_o absolute_o but_o 12._o under_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n and_o make_v so_o by_o their_o appointment_n whence_o call_v in_o the_o text_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o god_n now_o this_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n from_o festus_n and_o king_n agrippa_n as_o to_z the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n act_v 25._o and_o 26._o by_o josephus_n philo_n judaeus_n de_fw-fr legatione_fw-la ad_fw-la caium_fw-la and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o historian_n be_v not_o the_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o senate_n 15._o who_o both_o create_v and_o bad_a power_n to_o control_v remove_v and_o censure_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n yet_o peter_n call_v he_o here_o supreme_a because_o the_o high_a governor_n under_o they_o as_o we_o style_v our_o king_n appendix_n supreme_a governor_n under_o christ_n therefore_o have_v a_o superior_a governor_n and_o power_n over_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a and_o subordinate_a supreme_a in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o king_n absolute_o supreme_a have_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o he_o but_o god_n but_o only_o relative_o supreme_a in_o respect_n of_o under-governour_n there_o actual_o reside_v who_o supremacy_n be_v forcible_o gain_v only_o by_o conquest_n not_o free_a consent_n and_o the_o ancient_a native_a 166._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o whole_a senate_n and_o congregation_n and_o to_o do_v all_o by_o their_o advice_n as_o josephus_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 2._o sam._n 18._o 3_o 4._o jer._n 38._o 45._o 1._o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o attest_v will_v no_o way_n advantage_v our_o opposite_n nor_o advance_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n since_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o then_o be_v who_o be_v not_o simple_o supreme_a but_o a_o subject_a prince_n subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n and_o one_o appoint_v by_o a_o conqueror_n not_o free_o choose_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o people_n so_o as_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o can_v hence_o be_v extract_v for_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o irresistibility_n of_o king_n over_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o peter_n time_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o that_o nation_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n to_o who_o yet_o he_o be_v subordinate_a and_o accountable_a the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v the_o jew_n by_o force_n and_o impose_v this_o government_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o king_n be_v absolute_a sovereign_n monarch_n superior_a to_o their_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o consider_v and_o may_v not_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o they_o though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberties_n how_o little_a coherence_n there_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n the_o silly_a child_n may_v at_o first_o discern_v from_o these_o scripture_n ii_o i_o descend_v to_o reason_n deduce_v from_o they_o against_o resistance_n which_o i_o shall_v contract_v into_o three_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o other_o king_n be_v the_o father_n head_n lord_n shepherd_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o their_o exorbitant_a proceed_n it_o be_v unlawful_a unseemly_a for_o a_o son_n to_o resist_v his_o father_n the_o member_n the_o head_n the_o vassal_n their_o lord_n the_o flock_v their_o shepherd_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1_o first_o they_o be_v father_n shepherd_n lord_n head_n only_o in_o a_o improper_a allegorical_a not_o genuine_a sense_n therefore_o nothing_o can_v thence_o be_v proper_o infer_v they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 19_o love_a and_o careful_a affection_n towards_o their_o subject_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o therefore_o when_o their_o tyranny_n make_v they_o not_o such_o in_o regard_n of_o care_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o people_n their_o people_n cease_v to_o be_v such_o in_o regard_n of_o filial_a natural_a and_o sheep-like_o submission_n when_o these_o shepberd_n turn_v 29._o wolf_n these_o father_n step-fathers_n the_o subject_n as_o to_o this_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o sheep_n their_o child_n in_o point_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n second_o 2._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o common-weal_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o king_n be_v rather_o their_o kingdom_n child_n than_o parent_n because_o 13._o create_v by_o they_o their_o public_a servant_n minister_n for_o who_o benefit_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o receive_v 6._o wage_n not_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n their_o subordinate_a head_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o not_o tyrannical_o to_o over-rule_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n therefore_o paramount_n and_o able_a in_o such_o case_n to_o resist_v they_o three_o 3._o parishioner_n may_v no_o doubt_n lawful_o resist_v the_o 11_o false_a doctrine_n and_o open_a assault_n of_o their_o minister_n though_o they_o be_v their_o spiritual_a shepherd_n citizen_n the_o violent_a oppression_n of_o their_o major_n though_o they_o be_v their_o politic_a head_n servant_n the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o their_o master_n though_o their_o lawful_a lord_n who_o may_v 126._o not_o misuse_v their_o very_a villain_n by_o law_n and_o if_o parent_n will_v violent_o assault_v their_o natural_a child_n husband_n their_o wife_n master_n their_o servant_n to_o murder_v they_o without_o cause_n they_o may_v 16._o by_o law_n resist_v repulse_v they_o with_o open_a force_n four_o 4._o a_o son_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n may_v lawful_o resist_v imprison_v condemn_v his_o natural_a father_n a_o servant_n his_o lord_n a_o parishioner_n his_o pastor_n a_o citizen_n his_o major_n a_o mere_a gentleman_n the_o great_a peer_n or_o lord_n as_o experience_n prove_v because_o they_o do_v it_o in_o another_o capacity_n as_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o public_a justice_n to_o which_o all_o be_v subject_a the_o parliament_n then_o in_o this_o sense_n as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o private_a subject_n and_o their_o army_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v as_o they_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o judicature_n resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n though_o he_o be_v their_o father_n head_z shepherd_z lord_n as_o they_o be_v private_a man_n five_o this_o be_v but_o the_o common_a
prohibit_v but_o allow_v it_o and_o these_o father_n produce_v no_o one_o text_n which_o true_o condemn_v it_o this_o be_v the_o very_a sum_n of_o their_o word_n that_o though_o 〈◊〉_d christian_n be_v exceed_v many_o in_o number_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n abundant_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n against_o their_o persecuter_n and_o have_v full_a liberty_n and_o no_o restraint_n upon_o they_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n either_o to_o withstand_v their_o persecutor_n with_o arm_n or_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o persecuter_n into_o remote_a part_n to_o the_o great_a weaken_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o such_o be_v their_o patience_n innocency_n and_o desire_v of_o martyrdom_n that_o they_o resist_v not_o their_o adversary_n with_o force_n nor_o retire_v nor_o flee_v away_o from_o under_o their_o obedience_n but_o cheerful_o without_o the_o least_o resistance_n by_o word_n deed_n or_o thought_n yield_v up_o their_o body_n liberty_n life_n to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o obtain_v that_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o to_o offer_v up_o themselves_o a_o voluntary_a freewill_n oblation_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o will_v certain_o avenge_v all_o their_o wrong_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o these_o authority_n which_o evidence_n resistance_n lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o to_o these_o christian_n too_o in_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n though_o the_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n make_v they_o free_o to_o forbear_v it_o these_o example_n and_o authority_n therefore_o abundant_o corroborate_v and_o no_o way_n impeach_v our_o cause_n three_o 3._o their_o example_n of_o not_o resist_v persecuter_n be_v rather_o voluntary_a then_o enjoin_v out_o of_o a_o long_a desire_n to_o be_v martyr_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n to_o be_v execute_v on_o their_o persecuter_n be_v no_o restraint_n nor_o ground_n at_o all_o for_o other_o christian_n now_o not_o to_o use_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n it_o be_v a_o gross_a inconsequent_a to_o argue_v the_o primitive_a christian_n voluntary_o refuse_v to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o their_o persecuter_n though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n from_o such_o resistance_n and_o have_v both_o liberty_n and_o power_n to_o resist_v ergo_fw-la christian_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n against_o oppress_a lord_n and_o persecuter_n now_o for_o then_o this_o their_o voluntary_a choice_n and_o election_n shall_v deprive_v all_o follow_a christian_n of_o that_o ability_n of_o defence_n which_o both_o themselves_o than_o have_v and_o since_o enjoy_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n law_n yet_o this_o be_v all_o the_o argument_n which_o can_v be_v ingenious_o frame_v from_o these_o authority_n and_o example_n the_o absurdity_n whereof_o i_o shall_v thus_o further_o illustrate_v from_o like_a precedent_n we_o know_v first_o that_o martyre_a the_o primitive_a christian_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o martyrdom_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o resist_v but_o to_o flee_v away_o from_o their_o persecuter_n when_o they_o may_v safe_o do_v it_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o flee_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o name_n tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la in_o persecutione_n will_v our_o opposite_n from_o hence_o infer_v ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o even_o to_o flee_v from_o their_o persecuter_n or_o his_o majesty_n murder_v plunder_v force_n or_o for_o themselves_o to_o flee_v not_o only_o from_o the_o parliament_n force_n but_o justice_n too_o as_o many_o of_o they_o have_v do_v yea_o make_v escape_n against_o law_n to_o flee_v therefrom_o if_o the_o christian_n not_o flee_v bind_v neither_o they_o nor_o we_o not_o to_o flee_v now_o why_o shall_v their_o not_o resist_v only_o do_v it_o second_o passim_fw-la the_o primitive_a christian_n run_v to_o the_o stake_n of_o martyrdom_n when_o they_o be_v neither_o accuse_v cite_v persecute_v by_o any_o free_o confess_v themselves_o christian_n and_o rather_o desire_v present_o to_o die_v martyr_n then_o live_v christian_n and_o repute_v be_v worse_a than_o death_n not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o or_o delay_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v martyr_n of_o which_o we_o have_v infinite_a precedent_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n common_o know_v and_o over-tedious_a to_o recite_v i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o julian_n the_o apostate_n 〈◊〉_d christian_a soldier_n who_o be_v overreach_v by_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o largesse_n to_o throw_v some_o frankincense_n into_o a_o fire_n secret_o kindle_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o honour_n of_o a_o idol_n they_o dream_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n and_o do_v it_o only_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plementall_a ceremony_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v how_o the_o emperor_n have_v overreach_v they_o and_o give_v out_o speech_n that_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o his_o idol_n present_o rise_v from_o the_o feast_n prepare_v for_o they_o in_o a_o fury_n inflame_v with_o zeal_n and_o wrath_n run_v through_o the_o market_n place_n and_o cry_v out_o open_o we_o be_v christian_n we_o be_v christian_n in_o mind_n let_v all_o man_n hear_v it_o and_o above_o all_o god_n to_o who_o we_o both_o live_v and_o will_v also_o die_v o_o christ_n our_o saviour_n we_o have_v not_o break_v our_o faith_n plight_v to_o thou_o if_o our_o hand_n have_v any_o way_n offend_v very_o our_o mind_n follow_v it_o not_o at_o all_o we_o be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o emperor_n fraud_n with_o who_o gold_n we_o be_v wound_v we_o have_v put_v off_o impiety_n we_o be_v purge_v by_o blood_n after_o which_o post_v speedy_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o cast_v away_o their_o gold_n with_o a_o generous_a and_o strenuous_a mind_n they_o exclaim_v against_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n o_o emperor_n we_o have_v not_o receive_v gift_n but_o be_v damn_v with_o death_n we_o be_v not_o call_v for_o our_o honour_n but_o brand_v with_o ignominy_n give_v this_o benefit_n to_o thy_o soldier_n kill_v and_o behead_v we_o unto_o christ_n to_o who_o empire_n only_o we_o be_v subject_a recompense_n fire_n for_o fire_n for_o those_o ash_n reduce_v we_o into_o ash_n cut_a off_o the_o hand_n which_o we_o have_v wicked_o stretch_v out_o the_o foot_n wherewith_o we_o have_v pernicious_o run_v together_o give_v gold_n to_o other_o who_o will_v not_o afterward_o repent_v they_o have_v receive_v it_o christ_n be_v enough_o and_o more_o than_o sufficient_a unto_o we_o who_o we_o account_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o the_o emperor_n enrage_v with_o this_o speech_n refuse_v to_o slay_v they_o open_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v martyr_n who_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v be_v martyr_n but_o only_o banish_v they_o revenge_v this_o their_o contempt_n with_o that_o punishment_n will_v it_o then_o follow_v from_o these_o memorable_a example_n that_o all_o true_a christian_n now_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n must_v come_v thus_o and_o offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o the_o popish_a rebel_n and_o force_n now_o in_o arm_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o kingdom_n or_o that_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n must_v go_v speedy_o to_o oxford_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o there_o let_v they_o kill_v hang_v burn_fw-mi quarter_n slay_v execute_v torture_v they_o subvert_a religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n or_o will_v our_o opposite_n hence_o conclude_v as_o they_o may_v with_o better_a judgement_n and_o conscience_n do_v ergo_fw-la all_o such_o person_n vote_v traitor_n and_o delinquent_n in_o any_o kind_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n ought_v now_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o realm_n through_o the_o civil_a war_n they_o have_v occasion_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o voluntary_o resign_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o impartial_a justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o the_o future_a if_o no_o such_o doctrinal_a or_o practical_a conclusion_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o these_o their_o precedent_n of_o voluntary_a seek_n and_o render_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o their_o opposite_n then_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o resist_a can_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o their_o non-resisting_a three_o how_o many_o cowardly_a soldier_n in_o all_o age_n and_o in_o this_o too_o have_v voluntary_o yield_v up_o fort_n castle_n ship_n arm_n person_n to_o their_o invade_v approach_a enemy_n without_o fight_n or_o resistance_n how_o many_o person_n have_v resign_v up_o their_o purse_n to_o highway_n thief_n their_o land_n to_o disseisor_n their_o house_n good_n to_o riotor_n their_o ship_n estate_n person_n to_o turkish_a and_o other_o pirate_n
no_o less_o than_o 23._o wound_n and_o 724._o hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o suprarbiense_n forum_n justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la or_o state_n of_o arag●n_n erect_v to_o withstand_v the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o their_o king_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n assemble_v together_o and_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o repulse_v his_o or_o his_o officer_n violence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o when_o they_o erect_v this_o court_n they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v little_a worth_n to_o have_v good_a law_n enact_v and_o a_o middle_a court_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n appoint_v if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o defence_n when_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n because_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o fight_v with_o counsel_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o state_n and_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n may_v not_o lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n all_o thing_n have_v long_o ere_o this_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n our_o parliament_n and_o state_n as_o well_o as_o other_o may_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o fundamental_a institution_n of_o parliament_n now_o just_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n law_n life_n estate_n religion_n from_o vassalage_n and_o ruin_n three_o our_o own_o parliament_n prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o out_o have_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n resist_v suppress_v the_o oppression_n rapine_n unjust_a violence_n and_o army_n of_o their_o prince_n raise_v against_o they_o yea_o encounter_v their_o king_n in_o open_a battle_n take_v their_o person_n prisoner_n and_o sometime_o expel_v nay_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o royal_a authority_n when_o they_o become_v incorrigible_a open_a profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n their_o subject_n seek_v the_o ruin_n slavery_n and_o desolation_n of_o those_o who_o by_o office_n duty_n oath_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o be_v bind_v inviolable_o to_o protect_v in_o liberty_n and_o peace_n as_o the_o etc._n premise_a history_n of_o archigallo_n emerian_n vortigern_n segebert_n osred_n ethelred_n bernard_n edwin_n ceolwulfe_n king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n edward_n 1._o and_o 2._o richard_n the_o 2_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o our_o british_a saxon_a english_a king_n and_o other_o example_n common_a in_o our_o own_o annal_n plentiful_o manifest_a neither_o be_v their_o example_n singular_a but_o all_o kingdom_n general_o throughout_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v the_o like_a when_o their_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v appendix_n infinite_a precedens_fw-fr in_o history_n which_o action_n all_o age_n all_o kingdom_n have_v always_o repute_v lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n law_n religion_n as_o warrant_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n reason_n state_n nation_n god_n which_o instruct_v not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o whole_a city_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n preservation_n the_o supportation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o liberty_n to_o protect_v themselves_o against_o all_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o trranny_n even_o of_o their_o king_n themselves_o or_o their_o minister_n to_o who_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n man_n nor_o any_o civil_a nation_n ever_o yet_o give_v the_o least_o authority_n to_o murder_n spoil_v oppress_v enslave_v their_o subject_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o resistance_n be_v it_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a as_o many_o ignorant_a royalist_n and_o parasite_n now_o teach_v some_o few_o oppress_a tyrannize_a wilful_a prince_n may_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n ruin_n murder_n enslave_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o man_n overthrow_v all_o settle_a form_n of_o civil_a government_n extirpate_v christian_a religion_n and_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o which_o have_v be_v effect_v yea_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n total_o subvert_v long_o ago_o by_o ambitious_a tyrannize_a lawless_a prince_n have_v not_o this_o lawful_a natural_a hereditary_a power_n of_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o illegal_a violence_n inherent_a in_o their_o parliament_n state_n kingdom_n restrain_v and_o suppress_v their_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o kind_n now_o that_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a opposition_n and_o resistance_n against_o open_a regal_a hostile_a violence_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v lawful_a and_o frequent_o practise_v in_o all_o kingdom_n all_o age_n heretofore_o as_o just_a and_o necessary_a shall_v become_v sudden_o unlawful_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n only_o at_o this_o instant_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a unto_o i_o fouthly_a it_o be_v the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 11._o aristotle_n 813._o xenophon_n 6._o polybius_n 34._o pope_n elutherius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_z king_n 214._o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o establish_a law_n c._n 17._o the_o 383._o council_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 829._o and_o isiodor_n cite_v by_o it_o 5._o john_n bodin_n 6._o john_n mariana_n and_o general_o of_o all_o foreign_a divine_n and_o politician_n pagan_a or_o christian_n yea_o of_o 107._o bracton_n 17_o fleta_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o 1609._o king_n james_n himself_o that_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o his_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o abitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o rule_v in_o peace_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waste_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n imprison_v murder_n and_o destroy_v his_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o captivate_v they_o to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o tyranny_n condemn_v and_o detest_a by_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o for_o their_o own_o just_a necessary_a preservation_n may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o no_o other_o course_n can_v secure_v they_o not_o only_o passive_o but_o active_o resist_v their_o prince_n in_o such_o his_o violent_a exorbitant_a tyrannical_a proceed_n without_o resist_v any_o kingly_a lawful_a royal_a authority_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o 14._o kingdom_n preservation_n only_o not_o destruction_n because_o in_o and_o as_o to_o these_o illegal_a oppression_n tyrannical_a action_n not_o warrant_v but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o he_o be_v apendix_n accountable_a and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v just_o censurable_a for_o they_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n nor_o magistrate_n but_o a_o unjust_a oppress_a tyrant_n and_o a_o mere_a private_a man_n who_o as_o to_o these_o proceed_n have_v quite_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o just_a regal_a authority_n so_o that_o all_o those_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n royal_a person_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_a power_n the_o suppression_n of_o all_o insurrection_n treason_n conspiracy_n and_o open_a war_n against_o they_o while_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n just_o according_a to_o law_n as_o all_o good_a prince_n be_v oath_n oblige_v to_o do_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n or_o the_o open_a violent_a resist_n of_o their_o lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n to_o which_o all_o subject_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o 1_o conscience_n ought_v cheerful_o and_o ready_o to_o submit_v will_v yield_v no_o public_a countenance_n encouragement_n or_o protection_n at_o all_o to_o king_n in_o their_o irregall_a tyrannical_a oppression_n or_o violent_a course_n especial_o when_o they_o turn_v profess_v public_a enemy_n to_o their_o people_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n good_n house_n person_n and_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o as_o fatre_n forth_o as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a foreign_a enemy_n will_v do_v it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o our_o parliament_n law_n which_o strict_o inhibit_v and_o punish_v the_o very_o small_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o oppression_n robbery_n trespass_n battery_n assault_n bloodshed_n fray_n murder_n rout_n riot_n insurrection_n burglary_n rape_n plundering_n forceable_a entry_n invasion_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n or_o property_n in_o all_o other_o person_n and_o great_a public_a officer_n whatsoever_o
their_o several_a flight_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o egyptian_n saul_n and_o jezabel_n who_o seek_v their_o life_n but_o likewise_o by_o 15._o joseph_n mary_n and_o christ_n himself_o who_o flee_v into_o egypt_n to_o escape_v the_o hand_n and_o but_o cherry_n of_o king_n herod_n by_o christ_n own_o direction_n to_o his_o disciple_n matth._n 10._o 23._o but_o when_o they_o persecute_v you_o in_o this_o city_n flee_v you_o into_o another_o and_o that_o prediction_n of_o his_o matth._n 23._o 34._o behold_v i_o send_v unto_o you_o prophet_n and_o wise_a man_n and_o scribe_n and_o some_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v kill_v and_o crucify_v and_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v you_o scourge_v in_o your_o synagogue_n and_o persecute_v they_o from_o city_n to_o city_n which_o be_v real_o fulfil_v act_n 8._o 3._o 4._o c._n 9_o 1_o 2._o c_o 11._o 19_o c._n 13._o 50_o 51._o c._n 14._o 1_o to_o 24_o c._n 17._o 1._o to_o 16._o c._n 22._o 42._o c._n 26._o 11._o 12._o c._n 9_o 24_o 25_o 26._o 2_o cor._n 11._o 32._o 33._o rev._n 12._o 6._o of_o which_o read_v more_o in_o tertullian_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la in_o persecutione_n hence_o than_o i_o argue_v thus_o that_o unjust_a violence_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o army_n which_o subject_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n may_v decline_v and_o flee_v from_o when_o as_o they_o want_v power_n mean_n or_o convenience_n to_o resist_v it_o they_o may_v no_o doubt_n lawful_o resist_v even_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o they_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n and_o convenience_n to_o resist_v and_o can_v flee_v or_o submit_v thereto_o without_o the_o public_a ruin_n since_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o enable_v they_o by_o flight_n or_o stratagem_n to_o decline_v unjust_a assault_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n or_o its_o judgement_n do_v likewise_o enable_v they_o to_o escape_v and_o prevent_v it_o with_o resistance_n when_o they_o can_v do_v it_o by_o flight_n or_o other_o policy_n if_o then_o they_o may_v lawful_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n hide_v flee_v or_o use_v lawful_a policy_n to_o prevent_v the_o open_a injust_a violence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o their_o officer_n when_o not_o guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n deserve_v censure_n because_o by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o charity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a tyranny_n and_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o cruelty_n the_o unjust_a assault_n or_o oppression_n of_o other_o then_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n they_o may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o violent_a unjust_a attempt_n which_o they_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o submit_v unto_o when_o as_o they_o can_v convenient_o secure_v themselves_o and_o the_o public_a but_o by_o such_o resistance_n and_o shall_v both_o betray_v their_o own_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o religion_n as_o the_o subject_n and_o parliament_n shall_v now_o do_v in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o resist_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o become_v 8._o worse_o than_o infidel_n who_o have_v even_o thus_o oft_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o republickes_n security_n five_o god_n himself_o the_o fountain_n oft_o justice_n the_o 21._o god_n of_o 40._o order_n the_o 20._o preserver_n of_o humane_a society_n who_o detest_v of_o all_o tyranny_n 5._o cruelty_n oppression_n injustice_n out_o of_o his_o 9_o philanthropie_n which_o bring_v the_o son_n of_o his_o bosom_n from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n will_v never_o certain_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n or_o conscience_n prohibit_v that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a probable_a mean_n and_o apparent_a remedy_n to_o prevent_v suppress_v disorder_n tyranny_n cruelty_n oppression_n injustice_n yea_o confusion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o preserve_v good_a order_n and_o humane_a society_n a_o truth_n so_o apparent_a that_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v contradict_v it_o therefore_o questionesse_n he_o never_o prohibit_v forcible_a necessary_a resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o their_o instrument_n in_o case_n of_o open_a unjust_a violence_n and_o hostile_a invasion_n make_v upon_o their_o people_n to_o ruin_v they_o or_o subvert_v their_o establish_a government_n law_n liberty_n justice_n religion_n there_o be_v no_o other_o probable_a ordinary_a mean_n leave_v to_o any_o kingdom_n nation_n people_n to_o preserve_v their_o government_n life_n law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v suppress_v or_o redress_v tyranny_n cruelty_n disorder_n confusion_n yea_o utter_a ruin_n when_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n invade_v they_o with_o open_a force_n but_o only_o defensive_a arm_n prayer_n and_o tear_n alone_o without_o military_a opposition_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o defend_v a_o person_n city_n or_o kingdom_n against_o oppress_v prince_n and_o their_o army_n then_o against_o thief_n pirate_n or_o common_a enemy_n who_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o resist_v as_o well_o with_o arm_n as_o orison_n with_o spear_n as_o well_o as_o tear_n 44._o else_o they_o shall_v but_o tempt_v the_o lord_n and_o destroy_v themselves_o like_o those_o c_o jew_o and_o goth_n who_o will_v not_o fight_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o be_v slay_v by_o their_o enemy_n without_o resistance_n yea_o wilful_o suffer_v the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v subvert_v religion_n extirpated_a law_n trample_v under_o foot_n their_o own_o posterity_n to_o be_v enslave_v ruin_v without_o any_o opposition_n even_o in_o a_o moment_n for_o be_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a and_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o any_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n army_n or_o force_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o papist_n delinquent_n deboist_a athesticall_a person_n of_o break_a fortune_n fear_a conscience_n and_o most_o irreligious_a life_n i_o appeal_v to_o every_o man_n conscience_n how_o soon_o these_o unresisted_a instrument_n of_o cruelty_n will_v utter_o extirpate_v our_o protestant_n religion_n and_o common_a faith_n for_o which_o we_o be_v enjoin_v earnest_o to_o contend_v and_o strive_v judas_n 3_o phil._n 1._o 27._o 28._o and_o shall_v we_o then_o yield_v it_o up_o and_o betray_v it_o to_o our_o adversary_n without_o strife_n or_o resistance_n how_o sudden_o will_v they_o ruin_v our_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n subvert_v all_o civil_a order_n government_n erect_v a_o arbitrary_a lawless_a tyrannical_a regency_n regulate_v by_o no_o jaw_n but_o will_n and_o just_a how_o soon_o will_v they_o murder_v imprison_v execute_v our_o noble_a lord_n knight_n burgess_n best_a minister_n and_o commonwealthsman_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o god_n their_o king_n and_o country_n how_o many_o noble_a family_n will_v they_o disinherit_v how_o many_o wife_n widow_n virgin_n will_v they_o force_v and_o ravish_v what_o city_n what_o country_n will_v they_o not_o total_o pillage_n plunder_v sack_n ruin_n consume_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n how_o soon_o will_v our_o whole_a kingdom_n become_v a_o acheldama_n a_o wilderness_n a_o desolation_n and_o the_o survive_a inhabitant_n either_o slave_n or_o beast_n if_o not_o devil_n incarnate_a yea_o how_o speedy_a may_v any_o private_a officer_n captain_n commander_n by_o colour_n of_o illegal_a commission_n and_o command_n from_o the_o king_n or_o of_o their_o office_n and_o all_o the_o notorious_a rogue_n and_o thief_n of_o england_n under_o colour_n of_o be_v list_v in_o the_o king_n army_n if_o the_o people_n may_v not_o in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n resist_v they_o with_o arm_n who_o come_v arm_v for_o to_o act_v their_o villainy_n malicious_o rob_v spoil_n plunder_v murder_v all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n without_o any_o remedy_n or_o prevention_n and_o by_o this_o pretext_n that_o they_o be_v the_o king_n soldier_n sudden_o seize_v and_o gain_v all_o the_o arm_n treasure_n fort_n ammunition_n power_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o their_o possession_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o have_v thus_o strengthen_v themselves_o and_o slay_v the_o king_n faithful_a subject_n usurp_v the_o crown_n itself_o if_o they_o be_v ambitious_a as_o many_o private_a captain_n and_o commander_n have_v ancient_o slay_v divers_a roman_n and_o grecian_a emperor_n yea_o sundry_a spanish_a gothish_n and_o moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n by_o such_o practice_n and_o aspire_v to_o their_o crown_n of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a such_o like_a precedent_n in_o most_o other_o realm_n to_o prevent_v redress_n which_o several_a destructive_a mischief_n to_o people_n kingdom_n king_n themselves_o god_n himself_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o other_o certain_a proper_a sufficient_a remedy_n but_o a_o forcible_a resistance_n which_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n throughout_o the_o world_n have_v constant_o use_v in_o such_o case_n as_o i_o shall_v manifest_v more_o large_o in_o the_o appendix_n
will_v favour_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o good_a end_n so_o holy_a and_o necessary_a a_o enterprise_n this_o their_o defensive_a war_n yet_o continue_v have_v be_v justify_v by_o many_o and_o in_o special_a maintain_v to_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o a_o particular_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n belgici_fw-la print_v at_o the_o hague_n with_o the_o state_n approbation_n 1599_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o five_o 652._o which_o come_v near_a to_o our_o present_a case_n of_o any_o story_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o alphonso_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1286._o through_o the_o ill_a advice_n of_o some_o bad_a counsellor_n and_o courtier_n about_o he_o depart_v in_o discontent_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n then_o assemble_v at_o saragossa_n and_o post_v to_o osca_n because_o the_o parliament_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v law_n to_o reform_v and_o order_v his_o court_n his_o courtier_n which_o he_o deny_v but_o they_o affirm_v they_o have_v just_o right_a and_o power_n to_o do_v hereupon_o the_o business_n be_v put_v unto_o great_a difficulty_n the_o estate_n affirm_v a_o comitiis_fw-la intempestive_a discedere_fw-la regi_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a act_n for_o the_o king_n thus_o unseasonable_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n neither_o be_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o right_n to_o be_v patient_o endure_v whereupon_o they_o present_o raise_v up_o the_o name_n and_o force_n of_o the_o union_n or_o association_n former_o make_v and_o enter_v into_o between_o the_o nobility_n city_n and_o people_n mutual_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n even_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n non_fw-la verbis_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la armis_fw-la qvoqve_fw-la contendere_fw-la not_o only_o to_o contend_v with_o word_n but_o also_o with_o arm_n upon_o this_o king_n alphonso_n desirous_a to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n they_o present_a and_o incumbent_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n publish_v certain_a good_a edict_n at_o osca_n for_o regulate_v his_o court_n counsel_n judge_n officer_n by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v end_v all_o this_o controversy_n but_o because_o they_o be_v promulge_v only_o by_o the_o king_n own_o edict_n not_o by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n as_o bind_v law_n they_o still_o proceed_v in_o the_o union_n till_o at_o last_o after_o various_a event_n of_o thing_n this_o king_n return_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o parliament_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o saragossa_n in_o the_o year_n 1287_o condessend_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o confirm_v the_o two_o memorable_a privilege_n of_o the_o union_n with_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n which_o can_v control_v their_o very_a king_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o the_o appendix_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n with_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n record_v by_o 11._o herodian_a l._n 5._o he_o who_o first_o infer_v injury_n have_v no_o probable_a colour_n but_o he_o that_o repulse_v those_o who_o be_v troublesome_a to_o he_o exit_fw-la bona_z conscentia_fw-la sumit_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la assume_v confidence_n from_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o good_a hope_n of_o success_n be_v present_a with_o he_o from_o hence_o that_o he_o offer_v not_o injury_n but_o remove_v it_o thus_o have_v i_o now_o at_o last_o wade_v through_o this_o weighty_a controversy_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_a and_o all_o other_o subject_n necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n who_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n government_n to_o subvert_v they_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n in_o which_o i_o have_v free_o and_o impartial_o discharge_v my_o conscience_n not_o out_o of_o any_o turbulent_a seditious_a or_o disloyal_a intention_n to_o forment_fw-la or_o perpetuate_v the_o present_a or_o raise_v any_o future_a destructive_a unnatural_a war_n between_o king_n parliament_n and_o people_n or_o to_o countenance_n to_o encourage_v any_o tumultuous_a rebellious_a factious_a ambitious_a traitorous_a spirit_n to_o mutiny_n or_o rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n for_o private_a injury_n or_o upon_o any_o false_a unwarrantable_a end_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o let_v god_n curse_v and_o man_n for_o ever_o rest_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o any_o war_n especial_o a_o civil_a within_o their_o own_o dear_a country_n bowel_n or_o dare_v abuse_v my_o loyal_a sincere_a lucubration_n to_o any_o disloyal_a sinister_a design_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o sovereign_n or_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v but_o only_a out_o of_o a_o cordial_a desire_n to_o effect_v such_o a_o speedy_a honourable_a safe_a religious_a semplternall_a peace_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o all_o true_a christian_a english_a heart_n both_o cordial_o pray_v long_o for_o and_o endeavour_v by_o inform_v his_o seduce_a majesty_n his_o evil_a counsellor_n his_o popish_a malignant_a force_n that_o if_o they_o will_v still_o proceed_v unnatural_o and_o treacherous_o to_o make_v war_n against_o their_o native_a country_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o to_o do_v i_o have_v 112._o elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n against_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o may_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o law_n too_o be_v just_o oppose_v resist_v repulse_v even_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n without_o any_o guilt_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n or_o fear_v of_o temporal_a or_o eternal_a condemnation_n as_o public_a enemy_n rebel_n traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n whatevever_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v inform_v of_o to_o the_o contrary_a by_o temporize_a lawyer_n or_o flatter_a illiterate_a court_n divine_v and_o by_o assure_v all_o such_o noble_a generous_a public_a spirit_n who_o shall_v willing_o adventure_v their_o life_n or_o fortune_n by_o the_o parliament_n command_v in_o the_o present_a necessary_a defensive_a war_n for_o the_o end_v premise_v that_o for_o this_o good_a service_n they_o shall_v neither_o in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n nor_o conscience_n incur_v the_o least_o stain_n or_o guilt_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n sedition_n or_o any_o such_o like_a odious_a crime_n much_o less_o eternal_a condemnation_n the_o panic_n fear_v whereof_o frequent_o denounce_v against_o they_o by_o many_o sottish_a malignant_n royalist_n ill-instructed_n lawyer_n and_o theologaster_n have_v fright_v keep_v back_o and_o withdraw_v multitude_n from_o yea_o cool_v corrupt_v many_o in_o this_o honourable_a public_a duty_n service_n which_o they_o now_o owe_v of_o right_n to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n in_o which_o to_o be_v treacherous_a perfidious_a slothful_a negligent_a cold_a uncordiall_a or_o timorous_a as_o too_o many_o hitherto_o have_v be_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v faithful_a active_a valiant_a and_o sincere_a especial_o now_o after_o so_o many_o late_a horrid_a treachery_n most_o happy_o discover_v and_o a_o new_a covenant_n solemn_o enter_v into_o demerit_n a_o perpetual_a brand_n of_o infamy_n and_o reproach_n to_o die_v fight_v for_o one_o dear_a bleed_a die_a country_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n to_o live_v or_o die_v fight_v against_o it_o have_v ever_o deserve_v the_o most_o capital_a censure_n ignominy_n and_o heavy_a execration_n let_v both_o side_n therefore_o now_o serious_o ponder_v and_o lay_v all_o the_o premise_n close_o to_o their_o soul_n conscience_n and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o through_o god_n blessing_n but_o a_o happy_a peace_n will_v speedy_o thereon_o ensue_v 4._o nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n country_n against_o country_n englishman_n against_o englishman_n brother_n against_o brother_n any_o more_o as_o now_o they_o do_v neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v such_o a_o unnaturaall_a curse_a kind_n of_o civil_a war_n any_o more_o but_o beat_v their_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o their_o spear_n into_o prune_a hook_n and_o 14._o greet_v one_o another_o with_o a_o kiss_n of_o holy_a peace_n and_o charity_n which_o desire_v end_n and_o issue_n of_o these_o present_a bloody_a war_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n hasten_v and_o accomplish_v to_o the_o joy_n of_o all_o our_o soul_n i_o shall_v now_o according_a to_o former_a engagement_n proceed_v to_o other_o remain_v particular_n but_o because_o this_o part_n have_v already_o far_o exceed_v its_o intend_a bound_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o a_o point_n of_o high_a present_n and_o future_a concernment_n every_o way_n i_o shall_v reserve_v the_o residue_n with_o the_o appendix_n for_o another_o
tilt_v blame_v themselves_o alo●e_o and_o have_v no_o other_o just_a legal_a remedy_n but_o patience_n it_o be_v neither_o treason_n rebellion_n nor_o murder_n in_o the_o defensive_a party_n and_o most_o desperate_a folly_n and_o frenzy_n in_o any_o prince_n to_o engage_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o danger_n when_o beneede_o not_o do_v it_o i_o read_v of_o other_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o france_n that_o he_o fall_v sudden_o distract_v upon_o a_o message_n he_o receive_v from_o a_o old_a poor_a man_n as_o he_o be_v march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o thereupon_o think_v himself_o betray_v encounter_v his_o own_o man_n and_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o ere_o they_o be_v ware_n of_o he_o wound_v other_o whereupon_o they_o close_v with_o he_o disarmed_z and_o lead_v he_o away_o forceable_o keep_v he_o close_o shut_v up_o like_o à_fw-fr bedlam_n till_o he_o recover_v his_o sense_n i_o think_v no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v deem_v this_o their_o action_n treasonable_a or_o unlawful_a neither_o do_v the_o king_n or_o any_o in_o that_o age_n thus_o repute_v it_o if_o then_o a_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a frantic_a passion_n for_o ira._n ir._n brevius_fw-la furor_fw-la est_fw-la shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o assault_v their_o person_n to_o murder_v they_o and_o spoil_v their_o good_n if_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n especial_o shall_v forcible_o resist_v disarm_v or_o restrain_v his_o person_n till_o his_o fury_n be_v appease_v and_o his_o judgement_n rectify_v by_o better_a counsel_n shall_v this_o be_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n god_n forbid_v i_o think_v none_o but_o mad_a man_n can_v or_o will_n averte_fw-fr it_n it_o be_v a_o great_a doubt_n in_o law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o settle_v it_o if_o a_o party_n that_o have_v commit_v any_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n after_o accusation_n examination_n and_o confession_n thereof_o become_v mad_a or_o lunatic_n whether_o he_o shall_v b●_n try_v and_o condemn_v for_o it_o during_o this_o distemper_n and_o some_o from_o that_o very_a act_n and_o 21._o h._n 7._o 31._o 36._o ass_n 27._o 12._o h._n 3._o for_o faiture_n 33_o and_o dower_n 183._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 202._o d._n stamford_n plea_n 16._o b._n and_o cook_n l._n 4._o f._n 124._o beverlyes_n case_n which_o resolve_v ●hat_n a_o lunatic_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la can_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n fall_v n●y_o appetite_n treason_n because_o have_v no_o understanding_n and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v he_o can_v ●ave_n n●_n follonius_a intention_n conceive_v that_o a_o real_a madman_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n though_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o beu●rlies_n case_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n if_o he_o shall_v assault_v or_o kill_v his_o king_n and_o i_o suppose_v few_o will_v deem_v refuse_fw-la walter_n terril_n casual_a kill_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n with_o the_o glance_n of_o his_o arrow_n from_o a_o tree_n shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n high_a treason_n neither_o be_v it_o then_o repute_v so_o or_o he_o prosecute_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o malicious_a intention_n as_o most_o think_v against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o thought_n to_o hurt_v he_o but_o i_o conceive_v it_o out_o of_o question_n if_o a_o king_n in_o a_o distract_a furious_a passion_n without_o just_a cause_n shall_v invade_v his_o subject_n person_n in_o a_o open_a hostile_a manner_n to_o destroy_v they_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v treason_n never_o rebellion_n in_o they_o if_o in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n alone_o they_o shall_v either_o casual_o wound_n or_o slay_v he_o contrary_a to_o their_o loyal_a intention_n and_o those_o coro●s_n statute_n and_o law-book●s_a which_o judge_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o one_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o to_o imagine_v compass_n or_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o case_n of_o mere_a just_a defence_n since_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o imagination_n to_o compass_v or_o procure_v the_o king_n death_n can_v neither_o be_v just_o imagine_v nor_o presume_v in_o those_o who_o be_v but_o mere_o defensive_a no_o more_o then_o in_o other_o common_a case_n of_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o inevitable_a defence_n without_o any_o precedent_a malice_n in_o which_o a_o pardon_n by_o law_n be_v grant_v of_o course_n however_o questionless_a it_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o murder_n at_o all_o to_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o cavalier_n who_o be_v no_o king_n in_o such_o a_o defensive_a war_n six_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v captivate_v or_o violent_o lead_v away_o by_o any_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n to_o countenance_v their_o war_n and_o invasion_n upon_o his_o loyall_a subject_n by_o illegal_a warrant_n or_o commission_n fraudulent_o procure_v or_o extort_a from_o he_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n shall_v casual_o wound_v the_o king_n while_o they_o out_o of_o loyalty_n seek_v only_o to_o rescue_v he_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a whether_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o army_n or_o which_o of_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v repute_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o come_v only_a to_o rescue_v the_o king_n and_o so_o fight_v real_o for_o he_o indeed_o though_o against_o he_o in_o show_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o rescue_n or_o those_o who_o in_o show_n only_o fight_v for_o he_o that_o they_o may_v still_o detain_v he_o captive_a to_o their_o will_n doubtless_o there_o be_v no_o lawyer_n nor_o theologue_n but_o will_v present_o resolve_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o parliament_n army_n which_o fight_v only_o to_o rescue_v the_o king_n be_v the_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o malignant_n army_n who_o hold_v he_o captive_a with_o they_o the_o only_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o that_o the_o casual_a wound_n of_o he_o proceed_v not_o out_o of_o any_o malicious_a intention_n but_o love_n and_o loyalty_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o captivity_n be_v no_o trespass_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o be_v quite_o beside_o their_o thought_n and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n it_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o king_n other_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n and_o the_o earl_n afterward_o carry_v he_o about_o in_o his_o company_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n to_o countenance_v his_o action_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o noble_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n and_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n encounter_v the_o earl_n and_o his_o porce_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o evesha●_n where_o the_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a slay_v the_o earl_n rout_v his_o army_n and_o rescue_v the_o king_n in_o this_o cruel_a battle_n the_o ibid._n king_n himself_o be_v wound_v unaware_o with_o a_o javelin_n by_o those_o who_o rescue_v he_o be_v almost_o slay_v and_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o blood_n yet_o in_o a_o parliament_n soon_o after_o summon_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 1266._o the_o earl_n and_o his_o army_n be_v disinherited_a as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n but_o those_o who_o rescue_v they_o though_o with_o danger_n to_o his_o person_n reward_v as_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o be_v not_o this_o the_o present_a case_n a_o company_n of_o malignant_a ill_a councillor_n delinquent_n prelate_n papist_n have_v withdraw_v his_o majesty_n from_o his_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n delinquent_n and_o malcontent_n to_o ruin_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n to_o countenance_v this_o their_o design_n they_o detain_v his_o majesty_n with_o they_o and_o engage_v he_o all_o they_o can_v on_o their_o side_n the_o parliament_n out_o of_o no_o disloyal_a intention_n but_o only_o to_o rescue_v his_o majesty_n person_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n to_o apprehend_v delinquent_n preserve_v the_o kingdom_n from_o spoil_n and_o defend_v their_o privilege_n person_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n from_o unjust_a invasion_n have_v raise_v a_o defensive_a army_n which_o encounter_v these_o force_n at_o edgehill_n where_o they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v present_a slay_v the_o lord_n general_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n with_o many_o other_o and_o as_o they_o never_o intend_v so_o they_o
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and_o of_o that_o be_v due_o attaint_v and_o judge_v in_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v judge_v as_o a_o traitor_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o forecited_a act_n and_o if_o this_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n nor_o trespass_n in_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n but_o a_o war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o safety_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n much_o more_o must_v our_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n against_o his_o majesty_n ill_a councillor_n papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n law_n religion_n liberty_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o welfare_n be_v so_o too_o be_v back_v with_o the_o very_a same_o and_o far_o better_a great_a authority_n and_o more_o public_a reason_n then_o their_o war_n be_v in_o which_o the_o 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common_a prey_n without_o any_o ill_a intention_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o lawful_a royal_a authority_n deserve_v a_o great_a immunity_n and_o can_v in_o no_o reasonable_a man_n judgement_n be_v interpret_v any_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n in_o fabian_z the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o a_o weak_a prince_n whole_o guide_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o will_n under_o who_o government_n the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n be_v lose_v all_o thing_n go_v to_o ruin_v both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n and_o the_o queen_n much_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n mind_n prefer_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n to_o the_o captain_n ship_n of_o calais_n the_o commons_o and_o nobility_n be_v great_o offend_v thereat_o say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v normandy_n and_o so_o will_v he_o do●_n calais_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n 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public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o who_o misgovernance_n his_o life_n may_v be_v in_o hazard_n and_o his_o authority_n hang_v on_o a_o very_a small_a thread_n after_o this_o the_o 6._o duke_n and_o these_o earl_n raise_v another_o army_n for_o like_a purpose_n and_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o the_o 37_o and_o 38_o year_n of_o h._n 6._o for_o which_o they_o be_v afterward_o by_o a_o pack_v parliament_n at_o coventree_n by_o their_o enemy_n procurement_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v but_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o the_o say_a attainder_n parliament_n with_o all_o act_n and_o statute_n therein_o make_v be_v whole_o reverse_v repeal_v annul_v as_o be_v make_v ●y_a the_o excitation_n and_o procurement_n of_o seditious_a ill_n dispose_v person_n for_o the_o
theology_n which_o other_o have_v whole_o omit_v may_v seasonable_o be_v here_o supply_v to_o satisfy_v conscience_n yet_o unresolved_a of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o present_a and_o all_o other_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n i_o shall_v not_o over-sparing_o or_o cursory_o pass_v through_o it_o without_o a_o competent_a debate_n now_o lest_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v seduce_v ensnare_v with_o generality_n or_o clear_a mistake_n through_o the_o mis-stating_a of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n with_o which_o devise_n many_o have_v be_v hitherto_o delude_v by_o the_o opposite_n who_o cumbate_n only_o with_o their_o own_o misshape_a fancy_n discharge_v all_o their_o gunshot_n against_o such_o tenet_n as_o be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o no_o way_n come_v near_o the_o white_a in_o controversy_n i_o shall_v for_o my_o own_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o ignorant_a scrupulous_a seduce_a conscience_n more_o punctual_o state_n the_o question_n then_o former_o in_o the_o legal_a part_n first_o negative_o next_o positive_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o its_o debate_n take_v notice_n therefore_o first_o 1._o that_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o question_n in_o dispute_n whether_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o subject_n who_o soever_o may_v actual_o disobey_v or_o violent_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a magistrate_n just_a command_n warrant_v either_o by_o god_n word_n or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n ready_o subscribe_v by_o all_o of_o both_o side_n that_o such_o command_n ought_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v disobey_v much_o less_o forcible_o resist_v but_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o and_o ready_o execute_v for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o tit._n 3._o 1._o hebr._n 13._o 17._o josh_n 1._o 16_o 17._o 18._o ezra_n 7._o 26._o eccles_n 8_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o the_o only_a thing_n these_o object_v scripture_n prove_v which_o come_v not_o near_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n though_o our_o opposite_n most_o rely_v upon_o they_o second_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o dispute_n whether_o subject_n may_v lawful_o rise_v up_o or_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o mutiny_n faction_n or_o sedition_n without_o any_o just_a or_o lawful_a public_a ground_n or_o for_o every_o trifle_a injury_n or_o provocation_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o prince_n or_o whether_o private_a man_n for_o personal_a wrong_n especial_o where_o their_o life_n chastity_n livelihood_n be_v not_o immediate_o endanger_v by_o actual_a violent_a unjust_a assault_n may_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n lawful_o resist_v or_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a magistrate_n since_o all_o disavow_v such_o tumultuous_a insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n in_o such_o case_n yet_o this_o be_v all_o which_o the_o oft_o object_v example_n of_o 16._o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n with_o other_o scripture_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v or_o can_v evince_v three_o nor_o be_v this_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o controversy_n whether_o subject_n may_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n witting_o or_o willing_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o life_n or_o liberty_n especial_o for_o private_a injury_n or_o in_o cold_a blood_n when_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o nor_o personal_o assault_v their_o life_n or_o chastity_n or_o for_o any_o public_a misdemeanour_n without_o a_o precedent_a sentence_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n against_o they_o give_v judicial_o by_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o realm_n where_o they_o have_v such_o authority_n to_o arraign_v and_o judge_v they_o for_o all_o unanimous_o disclaim_v yea_o abominate_a such_o traitorous_a practice_n and_o jesuitical_a position_n as_o execrable_a and_o unchristian_a yet_o this_o be_v all_o which_o the_o example_n of_o david_n not_o offer_v violence_n to_o king_n saul_n the_o 1_o sam._n 24._o 3._o to_o 22._o cap._n 26._o 2._o to_o 25._o 2_o sam._n 1._o 2._o to_o 17._o or_o that_o pervert_v text_n of_o psal_n 105._o 15._o the_o best_a artillery_n in_o our_o adversary_n magazine_n true_o prove_v four_o neither_o be_v this_o the_o thing_n in_o difference_n as_o most_o mistake_v it_o whether_o the_o parliament_n may_v lawful_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o go_v immediate_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o apprehend_v or_o offer_v violence_n to_o he_o much_o less_o intentional_o to_o destroy_v he_o or_o to_o resist_v his_o own_o personal_a attempt_n against_o they_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o army_n too_o have_v in_o sundry_a etc._n remonstrance_n declaration_n protestation_n and_o petition_n renounce_v any_o such_o disloyal_a intention_n or_o design_n at_o all_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o charge_v they_o and_o be_v his_o majesty_n now_o alone_o or_o attend_v only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a courtly_a guard_n there_o need_v no_o army_n nor_o force_n to_o resist_v his_o personal_a assault_n yet_o this_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o question_n by_o doctor_n ferne_n &c_n by_o a_o appeal_n to_o thy_o conscience_n and_o other_o anti-parliamentary_a pamphlet_n who_o make_v this_o the_o sole_a theme_n of_o their_o discourse_n that_o subject_n may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n because_o he_o be_v wicked_a and_o unjust_a no_o though_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o oppressor_n that_o suppose_v the_o king_n will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n but_o be_v bend_v or_o seduce_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n yet_o subject_n may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n it_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n damnable_a rom._n 13._o yea_o this_o be_v all_o the_o question_n the_o g._n valleer_n and_o malignant_n demand_v of_o their_o opposite_n in_o this_o cause_n what_o will_v you_o take_v up_o arm_n will_v you_o fight_v against_o or_o resist_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n never_o state_v the_o question_n of_o his_o force_n his_o army_n of_o papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o abstract_v from_o his_o invade_v depopulate_a force_n against_o who_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n never_o yet_o raise_v any_o force_n nor_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n hitherto_o these_o four_o particular_n then_o be_v not_o in_o question_n i_o shall_v here_o appeal_v to_o the_o most_o malignant_a conscience_n whether_o doctor_n ferne_n and_o all_o other_o our_o opposite_n pretender_n of_o conscience_n have_v not_o ignorant_o if_o not_o malicious_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o good_a conscience_n have_v they_o ever_o any_o by_o a_o wilful_a mistate_v of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o present_a defensive_a war_n in_o the_o four_o precede_a particular_n which_o they_o make_v the_o only_a question_n when_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o real_a controversy_n and_o never_o once_o name_v that_o in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o write_n which_o be_v the_o point_n indeed_o second_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o one_o text_n or_o reason_n in_o all_o their_o pamphlet_n particular_o apply_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o present_a war_n but_o only_o to_o these_o four_o particular_n which_o be_v not_o in_o debate_n and_o if_o so_o as_o no_o conscience_n can_v gainsay_v it_o then_o there_o be_v nought_o in_o all_o the_o waste_a paper_n they_o have_v publish_v which_o may_v either_o resolve_v or_o scruple_n any_o conscience_n that_o the_o parliament_n defensive_a arm_n and_o resistance_n be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o divinity_n or_o conscience_n which_o be_v steer_v by_o the_o scripture_n compass_n but_o if_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o in_o question_n you_o may_v now_o demand_v what_o the_o knot_n and_o true_a state_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v in_o few_o word_n take_v it_o thus_o whether_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o subject_n by_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o person_n privilege_n law_n life_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n the_o apprehension_n of_o voted_n co●tumatious_a traitor_n and_o delinquent_n the_o rescue_v his_o seduce_a majesty_n out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o popish_a pernicious_a counselor_n and_o force_n who_o end_n avour_v the_o kingdom_n subversion_n by_o withdraw_v he_o from_o and_o incense_a he_o against_o his_o parliament_n may_v not_o lawful_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n and_o make_v actual_a warlike_a resistance_n against_o his_o majesty_n malignant_a ill_a counsellor_n and_o invade_v popish_a force_n who_o now_o murder_n rob_n spoil_v sack_n depopulate_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o most_o hostile_a manner_n to_o set_v up_o tyranny_n popery_n and_o a_o
have_v delegated_a to_o moses_n and_o aaron_n without_o any_o injury_n or_o injustice_n at_o all_o once_o offer_v to_o they_o or_o any_o assault_n upon_o they_o ergo_fw-la mark_v the_o nonsense_n of_o this_o argumentation_n no_o subject_n may_v lawful_o take_v up_o mere_a necessary_a defensive_a arm_n in_o any_o case_n to_o resist_v the_o bloody_a tyranny_n oppression_n and_o outrage_n of_o wicked_a prince_n or_o their_o cavalleire_n when_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o destroy_v or_o enslave_v they_o a_o argument_n much_o like_o this_o in_o substance_n answ_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o rise_v up_o against_o a_o honest_a officer_n or_o captain_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n when_o he_o offer_v he_o no_o injury_n at_o all_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o in_o conscience_n to_o resist_v he_o when_o he_o turn_v a_o thief_n or_o murderer_n and_o felonious_o assault_v he_o to_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o purse_n or_o cut_v his_o throat_n or_o private_a man_n must_v not_o causeless_o mutiny_v against_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o do_v justice_n and_o perform_v his_o duty_n ergo_fw-la the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n may_v not_o in_o conscience_n resist_v the_o king_n captain_n and_o cavalleere_n when_o they_o most_o unnatural_o and_o impious_o assault_v they_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n liberty_n privilege_n estate_n religion_n oppose_v and_o resist_v justice_n and_o bring_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o utter_v desolation_n the_o very_a recital_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v a_o ample_a satisfactory_a refutation_n of_o it_o with_o this_o addition_n these_o seditious_a levite_n rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n only_o because_o god_n himself_o have_v restrain_v they_o from_o meddle_v with_o the_o priest_n office_n which_o they_o will_v contemptuous_o usurp_v and_o therefore_o be_v most_o severe_o punish_v by_o god_n himself_o against_o who_o express_a ordinance_n they_o rebel_v ergo_fw-la the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n may_v in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o though_o the_o king_n be_v bend_v to_o subvert_v god_n ordinance_n religion_n law_n liberty_n make_v the_o least_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o invade_a force_n under_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n high_a treason_n and_o eternal_a condemnation_n this_o be_v doctor_n fernes_n and_o some_o other_o bedlam_n logic_n &_o divinity_n the_o next_o be_v this_o 2._o thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o god_n nor_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n ex._n 22._o 28._o 5._o eccl._n 10._o 20._o curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n and_o curse_v not_o the_o rich_a in_o thy_o bedchamber_n which_o be_v well_o explain_v by_o prov._n 17._o 26._o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n popish_a depopulate_a cavalier_n i_o answer_v answ_n the_o first_o text_n pertain_v proper_o to_o judge_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o ruler_n not_o to_o king_n not_o then_o in_o be_v among_o the_o israelite_n the_o second_o to_o rich_a man_n as_o well_o as_o king_n they_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v then_o from_o these_o text_n that_o no_o judge_n nor_o under-ruler_n nor_o rich_a man_n whatsoever_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a or_o wicked_a may_v or_o aught_o in_o conscience_n to_o be_v resist_v in_o their_o unjust_a assault_n riot_n robbery_n no_o though_o they_o be_v bend_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o soldier_n joint_o or_o several_o consider_v may_v not_o be_v resist_v yea_o these_o acute_a disputant_n may_v argue_v further_o by_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o logic_n christian_n be_v express_o prohibit_v to_o curse_v or_o revile_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n rom._n 12._o 14._o mat._n 5._o 44._o levit._fw-la 19_o 14._o numb_a 23._o 7._o 8._o 2_o sam._n 16._o 9_o levit._fw-la 20._o 9_o c._n 24_o p_o 1._o 14._o 23._o levit._fw-la 20._o 9_o prov._n 20._o 20._o 1_o cor._n 6._o 10_o 1_o cor._n 4._o 12._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 23._o judas_n 9_o ergo_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o resist_v no_o man_n whatsoever_o no_o not_o a_o thief_n that_o will_v rob_v we_o cutthroat_n cavalier_n that_o will_v murder_v we_o lecher_n that_o will_v ravish_v we_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n what_o pious_a profitable_a doctrine_n think_v you_o be_v this_o all_o curse_n and_o rail_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a in_o themselves_o all_o resistance_n be_v not_o so_o especial_o that_o necessary_a we_o now_o discourse_v of_o against_o unlawful_a violence_n to_o ruin_v church_n and_o state_n to_o argue_v therefore_o all_o resistance_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a because_o curse_v and_o revile_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n be_v so_o be_v ill_a logic_n and_o worse_a divinity_n if_o the_o objector_n will_v limit_v their_o resistance_n to_o make_v the_o argument_n sensible_a and_o propose_v it_o thus_o all_o curse_v and_o revile_v of_o king_n and_o ruler_n for_o execute_v justice_n impartial_o for_o so_o be_v the_o chief_a intendment_n of_o the_o place_n object_v delinquent_n be_v apt_a to_o clamour_n against_o those_o who_o just_o censure_v they_o be_v unlawful_a ergo_fw-la the_o forcible_a resist_n of_o they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o lawful_a authority_n be_v unlawful_a the_o sequel_n i_o shall_v grant_v but_o the_o argument_n will_v be_v whole_o impertinent_a which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o objector_n to_o refine_v the_o three_o argument_n be_v this_o 3._o that_o which_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o god_n no_o man_n without_o his_o special_a authority_n ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o 2._o but_o take_v up_o arm_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o he_o lord_n deut_n 32._o 35._o where_o the_o lord_n say_v vengeance_n be_v i_o especial_o the_o sword_n which_o of_o all_o temporal_a vengeance_n be_v the_o great_a the_o objector_n put_v no_o ergo_fw-la answ_n or_o conclusion_n to_o it_o because_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o purpose_n but_o only_o this_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n and_o cavalleere_n must_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o sword_n because_o god_n never_o give_v they_o any_o special_a commission_n to_o take_v they_o up_o or_o ergo_fw-la no_o man_n but_o god_n must_v wear_v a_o sword_n at_o least_o of_o revenge_n and_o ●hether_o the_o king_n and_o cavalleer_n offensive_a or_o the_o parliament_n mere_a defensive_a sword_n be_v the_o sword_n of_o vengeance_n and_o malice_n let_v the_o world_n determine_v to_o the_o objector_n shame_n the_o four_o be_v 4._o from_o 3._o eccles_n 8._o 2._o 3._o 4._o i_o council_n thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o this_o text_n administer_v the_o opposite_n a_o double_a argument_n answ_n the_o first_o be_v this_o all_o the_o king_n command_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o the_o late_a protestation_n include_v they_o both_o ergo_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o these_o oath_n we_o must_v not_o resist_v his_o cavalleere_n but_o yield_v our_o thoate_n to_o their_o sword_n our_o purse_n and_o estate_n to_o their_o rapine_n our_o chastity_n to_o their_o lechery_n our_o liberty_n to_o their_o tyranny_n our_o law_n to_o their_o lust_n our_o religion_n to_o their_o popish_a superstition_n and_o blasphemy_n without_o any_o opposition_n because_o the_o king_n have_v oft_o command_v we_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o but_o see_v the_o oath_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o those_o oath_n of_o we_o oblige_v we_o only_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n just_a legal_a command_n and_o no_o other_o not_o the_o command_v and_o lust_n of_o evil_a councillor_n and_o soldier_n this_o first_o argument_n must_v be_v better_o point_v ere_o it_o will_v wound_v our_o cause_n the_o second_o this_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o ergo_fw-la neither_o be_v he_o or_o his_o force_n to_o be_v resist_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o verse_n relate_v only_o unto_o god_n the_o next_o antecedent_n who_o only_o do_v and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o that_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n psal_n 135._o 6._o psal_n 115._o 3_o isaiah_n 46._o 10._o not_o to_o king_n who_o neither_o may_v nor_o can_v do_v what_o they_o please_v in_o either_o be_v bind_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n man_n and_o their_o coronation_n oath_n perchance_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n here_o mean_v rather_o than_o that_o of_o supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n to_o do_v 8._o only_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a not_o what_o themselves_o shall_v please_v but_o admit_v it_o
defensive_a arm_n by_o subject_n in_o certains_fw-fr case_n sleidan_n hist_o lib._n 8._o 18._o 22._o david_n chrytraus_n chron._n saxoniae_n l._n 13._o p._n 376._o richardus_fw-la dinothus_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la gallico_n religionis_fw-la caeusasuscepto_fw-la p._n 231._o 232._o 225._o 227_o etc._n etc._n a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n belgici_n hagae_n 1599_o purposely_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o low-countries_n defensive_a war_n emanuel_n meteranus_n historia_n belgica_n praefat._n &_o lib._n 1_o to_o 17._o david_n paraeus_n com._n in_o rom._n 13._o dub._n 8._o and._n quaest_n theolog._n 61._o edward_n grimston_n his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o l._n 5._o to_o 17._o passim_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o with_o sundry_a other_o foreign_a protestant_a cyrannos_fw-la writer_n both_o in_o germany_n france_n bohemia_n the_o netherlands_o and_o elsewhere_o johu_n knoke_v his_o appellation_n p._n 28._o to_o 31._o george_n bucanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr with_o many_o 34._o scottish_a pamphlet_n justify_v their_o late_a war_n joh._n ponet_fw-la once_o b._n of_o winchester_n his_o book_n entitle_v politic_a govern._n p._n 16._o to_o 51._o alber._n gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jur._n belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o m._n goodman_n book_n in_o q._n ma._n day_n entitle_v how_o superior_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v c._n 9_o 13._o 14._o 16._o d._n a._n willet_n his_o sixfold_a commentary_n on_o roman_n 13._o quaestion_n 16._o &_o controversy_n 3._o p._n 588_o 589_o 590_o 608_o etc._n etc._n 55._o peter_n martyr_n com_n in_o rom._n 13_o p._n 1026._o with_o sundry_a late_a writer_n common_a in_o every_o man_n hand_n justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n who_o name_n i_o spare_v and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o none_o but_o puritan_n have_v maintain_v this_o opinion_n k._n james_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o card._n perron_n justify_v the_o french_a protestant_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n in_o france_n and_o 522._o bish_n bilson_n a_o fierce_a antipuritane_n not_o only_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o germany_n flaunders_n scotland_n france_n but_o likewise_o dogmatical_o determine_v in_o these_o word_n neither_o will_v i_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n as_o wherefore_o example_n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o caeses_fw-la which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_z join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v count_v rebel_n i_o never_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o fore_o prise_v when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n as_o i_o say_v then_o so_o i_o say_v now_o the_o law_n of_o god_n give_v no_o man_n leave_v but_o i_o never_o say_v that_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o proportion_v their_o state_n as_o they_o think_v best_a by_o their_o public_a law_n which_o afterward_o the_o prince_n themselves_o may_v not_o violate_v by_o supertour_n power_n ordain_v of_o god_n rom._n 13._o we_o understand_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o all_o politic_a state_n and_o regiment_n somewhere_o the_o people_n somewhere_o the_o noble_n have_v the_o same_o interest_n to_o the_o sword_n that_o prince_n have_v to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o kingdom_n where_o prince_n bear_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o private_a prince_n will_n against_o his_o law_n but_o his_o precept_n derive_v from_o his_o law_n and_o agree_v with_o his_o law_n which_o though_o it_o be_v wicked_a yet_o may_v it_o not_o be_v resist_v of_o any_o subject_n when_o derive_v from_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n with_o arm_a violence_n marry_o when_o prince_n offer_v their_o subject_n not_o justice_n but_o force_n and_o despise_v all_o law_n to_o practice_v their_o lust_n not_o every_o nor_o any_o private_a man_n may_v take_v the_o sword_n to_o redress_v the_o prince_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n appoint_v the_o noble_n as_o next_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o do_v right_a and_o withhold_v he_o from_o do_v wrong_n than_o be_v they_o license_v by_o man_n law_n and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n to_o interpose_v themselves_o for_o safeguard_n of_o equity_n and_o innoceucy_a and_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o needful_a mean_n to_o procure_n the_o prince_n to_o be_v re_fw-mi form_v but_o in_o no_o case_n deprive_v where_o the_o sceptre_n be_v hereditary_a so_o this_o learned_a bishop_n determine_v in_o his_o authorize_v book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n pointblank_o against_o our_o novel_a court-doctor_n and_o royalist_n but_o that_o which_o sway_v most_o with_o i_o be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a man_n bias_v ofttimes_o with_o private_a sinister_a end_n which_o corrupt_v their_o judgement_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v most_o of_o our_o opposite_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v write_v to_o flatter_v prince_n to_o gain_v or_o retain_v promotion_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o general_a universal_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n in_o the_o world_n from_o time_n to_o time_n never_o be_v there_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n under_o heaven_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o now_o that_o hold_v or_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o emperor_n king_n prince_n especial_o when_o they_o open_o make_v war_n or_o exercise_v violence_n against_o they_o to_o subvert_v their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n state_n government_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o kingdom_n state_n people_n of_o this_o opinion_n or_o which_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o tyrannous_a prince_n in_o such_o case_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n i_o desire_v our_o antagonist_n to_o name_v they_o for_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v inquire_v after_o such_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v or_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o find_v all_o nation_n state_n kingdom_n whatsoever_o whether_o pagan_a or_o christian_n protestant_n or_o popish_a ancient_a or_o modern_a unanimous_o concur_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o constant_a practice_n that_o forcible_a resistance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v both_o just_a lawful_a necessary_a yea_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n though_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o hazard_v of_o many_o man_n life_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_n grecian_n goth_n moor_n indian_n egyptians_n vandal_n spaniard_n french_a britain_n saxon_n italian_n english_a scot_n bohemian_n polonian_n hungarian_n dane_n swede_n jew_n flemmins_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o former_a and_o late_a age_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a emperor_n king_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n france_n swethland_n the_o low-countries_n scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o their_o prince_n approve_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o present_a king_n charles_n who_o assist_v the_o french_a bohemian_n dutch_a and_o german_n protestant_n prince_n in_o those_o war_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o parliament_n clergy_n people_n abundant_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n which_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o manifest_v at_o large_a in_o my_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v myself_o further_o in_o it_o here_o only_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o with_o these_o five_o particular_n first_o that_o in_o the_o etc._n german_n defensive_a war_n for_o religion_n in_o luther_n day_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lantzgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o magistrate_n of_o magdeburge_n together_o with_o other_o protestant_a prince_n state_n lawyer_n city_n counsellor_n and_o minister_n after_o serious_a consultation_n conelude_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n permit_v resistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n that_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n then_o invade_v be_v one_o of_o these_o caeses_fw-la that_o the_o time_n be_v