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justice_n to_o restrain_v i_o and_o never_o yet_o object_v the_o least_o cause_n for_o this_o my_o unjust_a restraint_n i_o do_v therefore_o hereby_o public_o protest_v against_o all_o these_o their_o proceed_n as_o the_o high_a usurpation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o faith_n trust_n covenant_n privilege_n of_o parliam_fw-la and_o most_o dangerous_a encroachment_n on_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n ever_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o any_o king_n or_o tyrant_n especial_o by_o pretend_a saint_n who_o hold_v forth_o nothing_o but_o justice_n righteousness_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o public_a freedom_n in_o all_o their_o remonstrance_n while_o they_o be_v triumphant_o trample_v they_o all_o under_o their_o arm_a iron_n foot_n and_o do_v further_o hereby_o appeal_v to_o and_o summon_v they_o before_o all_o the_o tribunal_n and_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n for_o exemplary_a justice_n against_o they_o who_o cry_v out_o so_o much_o for_o it_o against_o other_o less_o tyrannical_a oppressive_a unjust_a and_o fedifragus_n to_o god_n and_o man_n than_o themselves_o and_o do_v moreover_o remonstrate_v that_o all_o their_o present_a exorbitant_a act_n against_o the_o king_n parl._n present_a government_n &_o their_o new_a modled_a representative_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o design_n &_o project_n of_o jesuit_n popish_a priest_n and_o recusant_n who_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o their_o counsel_n to_o destroy_v and_o subvert_v our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n government_n magistracy_n ministry_n the_o present_a and_o all_o future_a parl._n the_o king_n his_o posterity_n and_o our_o 3._o kingdom_n yea_o the_o general_n officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o and_o that_o with_o speedy_a and_o inevitable_a certainty_n to_o betray_v they_o all_o to_o our_o foreign_a popish_a enemy_n and_o give_v a_o just_a occasion_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n now_o in_o the_o papist_n power_n to_o alter_v their_o religion_n and_o engage_v they_o and_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o estate_n to_o exert_v all_o their_o power_n to_o suppress_v and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o professor_n of_o it_o through_o all_o the_o world_n which_o these_o unchristian_a scandalous_a treacherous_a rebellious_a tyrannical_a jesuitical_a disloyal_a bloody_a present_a counsel_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o army_n of_o saint_n so_o much_o pretend_v to_o piety_n and_o justice_n have_v so_o deep_o wound_v scandalized_a and_o render_v detestable_a to_o all_o pious_a carnal_a &_o moral_a man_n of_o all_o condition_n all_o which_o i_o be_o and_o shall_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a before_o god_n angel_n man_n and_o our_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n and_o seal_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o with_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o my_o dear_a blood_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v hereunto_o subscribe_v my_o name_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o kings-head_n in_o the_o strand_n decemb._n 26._o 1648._o william_n pryn._n 283._o 51._o the_o council_n of_o war_n forbid_v all_o state_n and_o ceremony_n to_o the_o king_n from_o dec._n 25._o to_o 1._o january_n num._n 283._o 27._o decemb._n the_o council_n of_o war_n who_o manage_v the_o business_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n say_v the_o diurnal_a order_v that_o all_o state_n and_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v forbear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o attendant_n lessen_v to_o mortify_v he_o by_o degree_n and_o work_v he_o to_o their_o desire_n king_n 52._o cromwel_n sp._n in_o the_o ho_o when_o it_o be_v first_o propound_v to_o try_v the_o king_n when_o it_o be_v first_o move_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o proceed_v capital_o against_o the_o king_n cromwell_n stand_v up_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o any_o man_n move_v this_o upon_o design_n he_o shall_v think_v he_o the_o great_a traitor_n in_o the_o world_n but_o since_o providence_n and_o necessity_n have_v cast_v they_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v pray_v god_n to_o bless_v their_o counsel_n though_o he_o be_v not_o provide_v on_o the_o sudden_a to_o give_v they_o counsel_n this_o blessing_n of_o his_o prove_v a_o curse_n to_o the_o king_n confirm_v 53._o the_o ordinance_n for_o elect_v com_n council_n man_n confirm_v 28._o decemb._n be_v bring_v into_o and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n a_o ordinance_n explain_v the_o former_a ordinance_n for_o elect_a common-councel-man_n which_o confirm_v the_o former_a ordinance_n it_o be_v refer_v back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a committee_n to_o consider_v of_o take_v away_o the_o illegal_a as_o they_o please_v to_o miscall_v they_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n and_o other_o oath_n usual_o administer_v to_o officer_n freeman_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o city_n the_o 28._o decemb._n though_o scot_n bring_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v read_v and_o recommit_v three_o several_a time_n commons_o 54._o the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n pass_v
shall_v be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o all_o duty_n profit_n penalty_n fine_n amerciament_n issue_n and_o forfeiture_n whatsoever_o which_o heretofore_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o name_n of_o custodes_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o where_o the_o word_n be_v juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v juratores_fw-la pro_fw-la republica_n and_o where_o the_o word_n be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o coronam_fw-la nostram_fw-la the_o word_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la all_o judge_n justices_z minister_n &_o officer_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o whatsoever_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o law_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o etc._n etc._n king_n 92._o another_o device_n to_o mortify_v the_o king_n the_o king_n lie_v in_o whitehall_n saturday_n the_o day_n of_o his_o sentence_n and_o sunday_n night_n so_o near_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o separation_n of_o his_o soul_n &_o body_n that_o he_o may_v hear_v every_o stroke_n the_o workman_n give_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n where_o they_o wrought_v all_o night_n this_o be_v a_o new_a device_n to_o mortify_v he_o but_o it_o will_v not_o do_v 93._o 93._o tuesday_n 30._o jan._n 1648._o be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n death_n he_o come_v on_o foot_n from_o saint_n james_n to_o whitehall_n that_o morning_n his_o majesty_n come_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n which_o can_v only_o be_v hear_v by_o some_o few_o soldier_n and_o schismatic_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o be_v suffer_v to_o possess_v the_o scaffold_n and_o all_o part_n near_o it_o and_o from_o their_o pen_n only_o we_o have_v our_o information_n his_o majesty_n speech_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n and_o his_o death_n or_o apotheosis_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o never_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v to_o who_o he_o must_v short_o give_v a_o account_n he_o never_o intend_v to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o privilege_n they_o begin_v upon_o i_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v with_o they_o confess_v the_o militia_n be_v i_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o i_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o commission_n they_o and_o i_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v i_o pray_v god_n they_o may_v take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beginning_n soldier_n rebel_a against_o their_o master_n or_o sovereign_n though_o they_o prevail_v can_v claim_v by_o conquest_n because_o their_o quarrel_n be_v perfidious_a base_a and_o sinful_a from_o the_o beginning_n but_o i_o must_v first_o show_v you_o how_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o then_o put_v you_o into_o the_o right_a way_n first_o you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o all_o the_o way_n you_o ever_o have_v yet_o by_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v ever_o find_v be_v the_o way_n of_o conquest_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a way_n for_o conquest_n be_v never_o just_a except_o there_o be_v a_o good_a just_a cause_n either_o for_o matter_n of_o wrong_n or_o just_a title_n and_o then_o if_o you_o go_v beyond_o the_o first_o quarrel_n that_o you_o have_v that_o make_v it_o unjust_a in_o the_o end_n that_o be_v just_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n of_o conquest_n than_o it_o be_v a_o great_a robbery_n as_o the_o pirate_n say_v to_o alexander_n and_o so_o i_o think_v the_o way_n that_o you_o be_v in_o have_v much_o of_o that_o way_n now_o sir_n to_o put_v you_o in_o the_o way_n believe_v it_o you_o will_v never_o do_v right_a nor_o god_n will_v never_o prosper_v you_o until_o you_o give_v he_o his_o due_n the_o king_n that_o be_v my_o successor_n his_o due_n and_o the_o people_n for_o who_o i_o be_o as_o much_o as_o any_o of_o you_o their_o due_n 1._o you_o must_v give_v god_n his_o due_a by_o regulate_v right_o his_o church_n according_a to_o his_o scripture_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o order_n to_o set_v you_o in_o a_o way_n particular_o now_o i_o can_v but_o only_o a_o nationall_n synod_n free_o call_v free_o debate_v among_o themselves_o must_v settle_v this_o when_o that_o every_o opinion_n be_v free_o and_o clear_o hear_v 2._o for_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v free_o instruct_v you_o and_o because_o it_o concern_v myself_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o it_o 3._o for_o the_o people_n and_o true_o i_o desire_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n consist_v in_o have_v such_o a_o government_n whereby_o their_o life_n and_o good_n may_v be_v most_o their_o own_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o be_v nothing_o pertinent_a to_o they_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n be_v clean_o different_a thing_n and_o therefore_o until_o you_o restore_v the_o people_n to_o such_o a_o liberty_n they_o will_v never_o enjoy_v themselves_o sir_n it_o be_v for_o this_o i_o now_o come_v hither_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a sway_n to_o have_v all_o law_n change_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v come_v here_o 90._o see_v sect_n 90._o and_o therefore_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o i_o be_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n none_o the_o house_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o answer_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o mean_v that_o their_o lust_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o other_o law_n they_o can_v show_v none_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o majesty_n speech_n who_o show_v much_o magnanimity_n and_o christian_a patience_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n notwithstanding_o many_o barbarous_a affront_n put_v by_o way_n of_o tentation_n upon_o he_o he_o have_v his._n head_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o one_o stroke_n the_o soldier_n and_o schismatic_n give_v a_o great_a shout_n present_o thus_o this_o noble_a prince_n a_o gentleman_n sanctify_v by_o many_o affliction_n after_o he_o have_v escape_v pistol_n poison_n and_o pestilent_a air_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o 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carrell_n goodwin_n and_o hugh_n peter_n be_v chief_a to_o cajole_a and_o decoy_n the_o minister_n citizen_n and_o the_o expulse_v member_n with_o discourse_n and_o proposition_n they_o tell_v they_o the_o presbyterian_o have_v differ_v from_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o civil_a interest_n which_o be_v more_o irreconcilable_a than_o that_o interest_n of_o church-government_n whatsoever_o show_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v exemplary_a patience_n and_o christian_a charity_n to_o all_o nor_o of_o his_o precept_n and_o strict_a injunction_n to_o his_o son_n of_o clemency_n and_o abstinency_n from_o revenge_n contain_v in_o his_o last_o book_n the_o pourtraicture_n of_o his_o majesty_n these_o thing_n will_v both_o apologise_v for_o our_o young_a king_n and_o condemn_v our_o bloody_a vindicative_a saint_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o as_o well_v as_o the_o independent_o make_v war_n against_o the_o late_a king_n bring_v he_o low_o and_o prepare_v he_o to_o receive_v his_o late_a deadly_a blow_n from_o the_o independent_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n will_v look_v upon_o both_o party_n as_o equal_o guilty_a and_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n to_o cut_v off_o both_o party_n endeavour_v by_o these_o discourse_n to_o put_v the_o presbyterian_o into_o despair_n their_o own_o and_o iudas_n sin_n and_o then_o to_o work_v upon_o that_o base_a and_o cowardly_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o point_n of_o civil_a interest_n and_o common_a defence_n but_o their_o kindness_n be_v but_o like_o that_o of_o a_o malicious_a man_n who_o have_v plague-soars_a upon_o he_o embrace_v his_o friend_n rather_o to_o infect_v than_o cherish_v he_o they_o know_v that_o by_o sit_v vote_v act_v and_o comply_v with_o they_o who_o action_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n have_v damn_v and_o anathematise_v with_o the_o high_a condemnation_n they_o shall_v contract_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o forepast_a crime_n and_o treason_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o presbyterian_o shall_v sit_v and_o act_v but_o as_o a_o suspect_a party_n and_o shall_v be_v baffle_v and_o turn_v out_o again_o when_o the_o danger_n be_v past_a the_o independent_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o power_n profit_n and_o preferment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o use_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n but_o as_o gibeonite_n hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n under_o they_o they_o invite_v they_o therefore_o to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n shame_n and_o punishment_n but_o will_v keep_v achan_n wedge_n and_o the_o babylonish_n carment_n the_o profit_n of_o their_o crime_n to_o themselves_o and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cozen_v man_n without_o mock_v god_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o order_v a_o strict_a fast_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o thursday_n 19_o april_n 1649._o as_o a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n to_o implore_v god_n forgiveness_n for_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v not_o sufficient_o acknowledge_v with_o thankfulness_n god_n great_a mercy_n upon_o this_o land_n in_o free_v they_o from_o monarchy_n and_o bestow_v liberty_n upon_o they_o by_o change_v kingly_a government_n into_o a_o free-state_n or_o republic_n the_o faction_n know_v that_o to_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o these_o prayer_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o their_o sin_n god_n deliver_v we_o from_o those_o deceitful_a lip_n who_o prayer_n be_v snare_n who_o kiss_n prove_v curse_n and_o who_o devotion_n lead_v to_o damnation_n never_o be_v fast_o enjoin_v with_o more_o severity_n nor_o neglect_v with_o more_o contempt_n and_o horror_n man_n shun_v it_o like_o the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n and_o witchcraft_n beside_o their_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o never_o suffer_v the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o oppression_n they_o now_o groan_n under_o about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v debate_v to_o 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fall_v out_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o
the_o commons_o and_o the_o commissioner_n name_n insert_v consist_v of_o diverse_a lord_n commons_z aldermen_z citizens_z country_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n that_o the_o more_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o so_o damnable_a and_o treasonable_a a_o design_n and_o because_o this_o ordinance_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o divinity_n law_n reason_n nor_o practice_n the_o commons_o to_o give_v it_o a_o foundation_n and_o ground_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o vote_n declare_v as_o follow_v resolve_v 286._o diurnal_a from_o 1._o jan._n to_o the_o 8._o of_o jan._n 1648._o numb_a 286._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n do_v declare_v and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n so_o together_o with_o this_o declaratory_a vote_n the_o say_a ordinance_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n by_o that_o renegado_n lord_n grace_n of_o grooby_n jan_n 2._o 1648._o lord_n 55._o and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n meet_v that_o day_n far_o more_o than_o ordinary_a 16._o in_o number_n and_o promise_v to_o send_v a_o answer_n by_o messenger_n of_o their_o own_o the_o first_o question_n start_v by_o some_o lord_n who_o have_v rather_o have_v have_v a_o thin_a house_n be_v debate_v 56._o and_o debate_v whether_o it_o shall_v be_v present_o debate_v which_o pass_v affirmative_o the_o first_o debate_n be_v upon_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n tell_v they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o three_o estate_n 1._o king_n 2._o lord_n 3._o commons_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a estate_n he_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o act_n and_o 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ordinance_n and_o adjourn_v for_o seven_o day_n jan._n 3._o the_o zealot_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v very_o angry_a at_o the_o lord_n and_o threaten_v to_o clap_v a_o pad-lock_a on_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n but_o at_o last_o they_o send_v up_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o examine_v the_o lord_n book_n and_o see_v what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o bring_v word_n back_o that_o their_o lordship_n have_v pass_v 2._o vote_n 1._o that_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n 2_o that_o they_o have_v reject_v the_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n thereupon_o 58._o vote_n pass_v by_o they_o thereupon_o hereupon_o the_o commons_o resolve_v to_o rid_v their_o hand_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n together_o and_o present_o they_o vote_v that_o all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o appoint_v by_o order_n of_o that_o house_n or_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o act_v in_o any_o ordinance_n wherein_o the_o lord_n be_v join_v shall_v be_v empower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n and_o execute_v in_o the_o say_v several_a committee_n of_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o therein_o upon_o the_o debate_n many_o hot-brained_a man_n insist_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o lord_n who_o reject_v the_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v themselves_o impeach_v for_o favour_v the_o grand_a delinquent_n of_o england_n you_o see_v the_o king_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v much_o justice_n when_o his_o judge_n must_v either_o condemn_v he_o or_o be_v condemn_v other_o think_v it_o more_o prudence_n to_o touch_v their_o privilege_n and_o let_v alone_o their_o person_n die_fw-la jovis_fw-la 4._o jan._n 1648._o the_o commons_o pass_v these_o 3._o vote_n house_n a_o question_n in_o divinity_n vote_v in_o parliament_n never_o agree_v to_o by_o divine_n this_o we_o find_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o subversion_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n though_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la you_o see_v that_o since_o both_o house_n ravish_v the_o supremacy_n from_o the_o king_n and_o a_o petty_a faction_n from_o the_o house_n our_o law_n be_v first_o shrink_v into_o arbitrary_a ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n and_o now_o into_o order_n of_o a_o remain_a faction_n of_o one_o house_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n that_o be_v their_o own_o faction_n according_a to_o their_o say_a principle_n be_v under_o god_n the_o original_n of_o all_o just_a power_n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v choose_v by_o and_o represent_v the_o people_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o this_o nation_n 3._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v enact_v or_o declare_v for_o law_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v the_o force_n of_o law_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v conclude_v thereby_o although_o the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o house_n 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dare_v say_v no_o so_o the_o say_v declaratory_a vote_n and_o ordinance_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o court_n marshal_n if_o the_o diurnal_a speak_v true_a and_o yet_o the_o king_n no_o prisoner_n of_o war_n be_v pass_v only_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o notwithstanding_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n that_o the_o clerk_n shall_v not_o deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a ordinance_n to_o any_o man_n i_o here_o present_a the_o reader_n with_o a_o copy_n thereof_o king_n 59_o the_o act_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o trial_n of_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o charles_n stuart_n the_o now_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o many_o encroachment_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o right_n and_o freedom_n have_v have_v a_o wicked_a design_n to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o their_o place_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbytrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n and_o that_o beside_o all_o evil_a way_n to_o bring_v his_o design_n to_o pass_v he_o have_v prosecute_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n other_o quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o faction_n do_v not_o translate_v these_o crime_n from_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o many_o other_o levy_v and_o maintain_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o land_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n whereby_o this_o country_n have_v be_v miserable_o waste_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v trade_n decay_v thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a of_o other_o mischief_n commit_v sore_o all_o which_o high_a offence_n the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n may_v long_o since_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a and_o condign_a punishment_n whereas_o also_o
army_n and_o their_o parliament_n cromwell_n ireton_n and_o hugh_n peter_n have_v several_a time_n make_v it_o their_o errand_n to_o go_v into_o the_o city_n and_o visit_v the_o minister_n 1648._o 66._o london_n minister_n threaten_v see_v the_o minister_n of_o london_n letter_n to_o the_o general_n call_v a_fw-la serious_a representation_n date_a jan._n 18._o 1648._o give_v they_o threaten_v admonition_n not_o to_o preach_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o act_n of_o the_o army_n and_o their_o parliament_n but_o hugh_n act_v his_o part_n above_o they_o all_o he_o take_v some_o musketeer_n with_o he_o to_o the_o house_n of_o master_n calamy_n &_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n a_o maid_n ask_v who_o he_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o tell_v she_o with_o her_o master_n she_o ask_v his_o name_n he_o reply_v mr._n hugh_n peter_n the_o maid_n go_v up_o the_o stair_n to_o acquaint_v her_o master_n who_o be_v above-stair_n in_o conference_n with_o sum_n divine_n overhear_v peter_n say_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o very_a name_n of_o peter_n will_v fright_v they_o all_o peter_n be_v call_v up_o the_o stair_n tell_v mr._n calamy_n he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o general_n to_o warn_v he_o to_o come_v before_o he_o mr._n calamy_n leave_v peter_n vapour_a &_o cant_a religion_n and_o nonsense_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_n slip_v down_o stair_n and_o go_v to_o the_o general_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v before_o he_o by_o hugh_n peter_n the_o general_n say_v peter_n be_v a_o knave_n and_o have_v no_o such_o direction_n from_o he_o since_o this_o the_o council_n of_o war_n find_v it_o difficult_a to_o stop_v the_o minister_n mouth_n have_v sundry_a time_n debate_v door_n 67._o the_o c._n of_o war_n consider_v how_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o church_n door_n how_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o church_n door_n in_o the_o city_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o have_v imprison_v mr._n canton_n a_o worthy_a minister_n for_o pray_v for_o king_n charles_n &_o threaten_v to_o try_v he_o for_o his_o life_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n forsooth_o which_o all_o the_o law_n call_v the_o kings-bench_n and_o upon_o their_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o a_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o member_n the_o small_a remnant_n or_o junto_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o notwithstanding_o by_o the_o directory_n for_o public_a worship_n establish_v by_o both_o house_n the_o minister_n be_v enjoin_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr paux_n one_o of_o the_o dutch_a agent_n here_o have_v advise_v cromwell_n to_o stop_v the_o minister_n mouth_n by_o hang_v up_o a_o dozen_o of_o they_o and_o vouch_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o in_o the_o low_a country_n concurrence_n 68_o the_o lord_n send_v some_o vote_n to_o the_o commons_o for_o their_o concurrence_n jan._n 9_o the_o lord_n sit_v again_o and_o pass_v some_o ordinance_n which_o they_o send_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o feel_v their_o pulse_n whether_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o they_o the_o commons_o lay_v they_o aside_o after_o some_o expression_n of_o disdain_n justice_n 69._o sergeant_n dandy_n proclaim_v the_o sit_v of_o the_o new_a h_n court_n of_o justice_n this_o day_n sergeant_n dandy_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n ride_v into_o westminster-hall_n with_o the_o mace_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n &_o some_o officer_n attend_v he_o all_o bare_a and_o 6._o trumpeter_n on_o horseback_n before_o he_o guards_z of_o horse_n &_o foot_n attend_v in_o both_o the_o palace-yard_n the_o 6._o trumpeter_n sound_v on_o horseback_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hall_n &_o the_o drum_n beat_v in_o the_o palace-yard_n after_o which_o a_o proclamation_n be_v read_v aloud_o by_o mr._n king_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o give_v notice_n that_o the_o commissioner_n be_v to_o sit_v to_o morrow_n and_o that_o all_o those_o that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o charles_n stvart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v hear_v the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old_a exchange_n break_v 70._o the_o gr_n seal_v vote_v to_o be_v break_v this_o day_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o house_n vote_v their_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v break_v in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a one_o just_o put_v the_o same_o affront_n upon_o their_o own_o seal_n which_o they_o have_v former_o put_v upon_o the_o king_n junto_n 71._o mr._n pryn_n memento_n to_o the_o unparliamentary_a junto_n upon_o these_o occasion_n mr._n pryn_n it_o be_v say_v publish_v his_o memento_n to_o the_o unparliamentary_a junto_n therein_o tell_v the_o house_n that_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v from_o the_o house_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n violence_n whereby_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v his_o mind_n to_o they_o free_o in_o or_o as_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o yet_o he_o will_v write_v his_o thought_n to_o they_o as_o private_a person_n only_o under_o a_o force_n consult_v in_o the_o house_n without_o their_o fellow_n member_n advice_n or_o concurrence_n about_o speedy_a depose_v and_o execute_v charles_n their_o lawful_a sovereign_n to_o please_v the_o general_n officer_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n both_o of_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o rather_o the_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n among_o they_o 1._o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o stat._n 25._o edw._n 3._o 2._o cok._n 5._o justi_fw-la 4._o 1._o stamf._n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n l._n 1._o c_o 1_o 2._o and_o all_o other_o act_n concern_v treason_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o any_o man_n by_o overt_a act_n to_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o elder_a son_n though_o never_o execute_v and_o so_o adjudge_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n 21_o ric._n 2._o plac._n coronae_fw-la n._n 4_o 6_o 7._o 2._o in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o every_o man_n take_v before_o he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n you_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 3._o yourselves_o among_o other_o member_n 15._o exact_v collect_v p._n 16._o 19_o 21._o 59_o 66._o 83._o 102._o 103._o 118._o 123._o 125._o 141._o 142._o 143._o 173._o 180._o 195._o 219._o 259._o 281._o 307._o 380._o 312._o 360._o 376._o 457._o a_o collect_n etc._n etc._n p._n 13._o 18._o 41._o 43._o 44._o 49._o 51._o 61._o 64._o 96._o 181._o 182._o 310._o 321._o 424._o 425._o 499._o 599_o 623_o 696._o 806._o 807._o 879._o appendix_n p._n 15._o in_o above_o one_o hundred_o remonstrance_n declaration_n petition_n ordinance_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v profess_v you_o never_o intend_v the_o least_o hurt_n injury_n or_o violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n crown_n dignity_n or_o posterity_n but_o intend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n more_o honour_n happiness_n glory_n and_o greatness_n than_o ever_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n enjoy_v that_o you_o will_v make_v good_a to_o the_o uttermost_a with_o jour_fw-fr life_n and_o fortune_n the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n you_o have_v always_o bear_v to_o he_o that_o all_o contribution_n loan_n shall_v be_v employ_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n authority_n person_n royal_a dignity_n law_n of_o the_o land_n peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o parliament_n be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o of_o both_o house_n that_o the_o parliament_n will_v ever_o have_v a_o care_n to_o prevent_v any_o danger_n to_o his_o person_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o expose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n person_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n tax_v the_o house_n for_o insinuate_a 991._o exact_a collect_v pag_n 298._o 695._o 696._o 657._o 658._o 991._o that_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o high_a precedent_n of_o other_o parliament_n their_o pattern_n that_o be_v depose_v the_o king_n there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o both_o house_n by_o two_o declaration_n protest_v against_o it_o say_v that_o such_o thought_n never_o enter_v nor_o shall_v enter_v into_o their_o loyal_a heart_n 4._o by_o the_o protestation_n 15._o collect._n of_o
all_o order_n p._n 8._o 13._o 41._o 43._o 44._o 49._o 51._o 61_o 64._o â—6_n 9â—_n 623._o 69â—_n 879._o appendix_n pag._n 15._o they_o declare_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o their_o army_n under_o essex_n and_o fairfax_n be_v raise_v for_o that_o purpose_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la 5._o by_o the_o nationall_n covenant_n they_o vow_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o preservation_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n continue_v in_o this_o covenant_n against_o all_o opposition_n 6._o you_o monopolise_v the_o supreme_a power_n into_o your_o own_o hand_n rob_v both_o king_n lord_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o fellow_n member_n thereof_o who_o you_o be_v content_a shall_v be_v violent_o shut_v out_o by_o your_o army_n who_o have_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n to_o dissolve_v it_o till_o the_o removal_n of_o which_o force_n and_o restore_v your_o member_n with_o freedom_n and_o safety_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o sit_v or_o act_n by_o your_o army_n own_o doctrine_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n aug._n 18._o &_o by_o the_o declaration_n and_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n aug._n 20._o 1647._o 28._o also_o 15._o e._n 3._o n_o 5._o 17._o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o 6._o 18._o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 2._o 5._o etc._n etc._n â—_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 2._o r._n 2._o n_o 1_o 3._o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 4_o r._n 2._o n._n 1._o 5._o r._n 2._o parl_n 1._o n._n 1._o parl._n 2._o n._n 1._o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 28._o sec._n 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 31._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o see_v the_o memorable_a record_n 6._o e._n 3._o parl._n apud_fw-la ebor._n n._n 1_o 2._o dorso_fw-la clauso_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 4._o 6_o e._n 3._o apud_fw-la westm_n '_o parl._n 2._o n._n 1_o 13._o e._n 3._o parl._n 2._o n._n 4._o &_o many_o more_o roll_n where_o parliament_n when_o any_o considerable_a number_n of_o member_n of_o either_o house_n be_v absent_a refuse_v to_o sit_v though_o under_o no_o force_n till_o the_o house_n be_v full_a 7._o you_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o precedent_n for_o what_o you_o do_v edw._n 2._o rich._n 2._o be_v force_v by_o mortimer_n and_o h._n 4._o to_o resign_v their_o crown_n in_o a_o formal_a way_n one_o to_o his_o son_n the_o other_o to_o his_o conquer_a successor_n neither_o of_o they_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o last_o depose_v by_o a_o subsequent_a sentence_n of_o parliament_n as_o unfit_a to_o reign_v without_o any_o formal_a trial_n right_n trial_n 72._o the_o army_n party_n in_o the_o h_n approve_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o co_n of_o officer_n accusatory_a ans_fw-fr against_o the_o secure_a memb_v without_o hear_v they_o see_v mr._n io_o grereâ—s_n ans_fw-fr to_o that_o silly_a sophister_n io_n goodwin_n call_v may_v overcome_a right_n jan._n 11._o 1648._o the_o house_n read_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o general_n counsel_n of_o the_o army_n concern_v the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n and_o as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v without_o hear_v what_o the_o say_v member_n can_v say_v for_o themselves_o approve_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o secure_a and_o seclude_v member_n 20._o jan._n 1648._o with_o much_o ado_n get_v print_v their_o vindication_n against_o the_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o humble_a answer_n of_o the_o general_n counsel_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n concern_v the_o secure_n &_o seclude_v of_o the_o say_a member_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o answer_n &_o by_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o 6._o decemb._n and_o the_o late_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n therein_o cite_v w_n 73._o the_o sec_fw-la &_o secl_n mem._n defence_n against_o the_o scandalous_a a_o of_o the_o c_o of_o w_n it_o appear_v this_o design_n to_o break_v the_o house_n by_o force_n have_v be_v long_o since_o plot_v and_o contrive_v with_o action_n the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n in_o their_o say_a answer_n say_v be_v a_o course_n in_o itself_o irregular_a and_o not_o justifiable_a but_o by_o honest_a intention_n and_o extraordinary_a necessity_n the_o weakness_n of_o which_o answer_n we_o must_v examine_v but_o first_o must_v state_n the_o case_n between_o we_o they_o be_v a_o army_n raise_v by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n of_o 15._o febr._n 1644._o for_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n subject_a to_o such_o order_n and_o direction_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o stand_v commissioned_n by_o they_o and_o receive_v pay_v from_o they_o to_o this_o day_n and_o beside_o this_o trust_n thus_o lie_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n swear_v to_o god_n that_o they_o will_v in_o their_o place_n and_o calling_n with_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n with_o their_o estate_n and_o life_n preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v under_o the_o say_a trust_n and_o oath_n march_v up_o to_o westminster_n contrary_a to_o order_v in_o a_o hostile_a way_n forcible_o secure_v seclude_v &_o drive_v away_o many_o of_o the_o member_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o action_n be_v justifiable_a upon_o pretence_n of_o honest_a intention_n and_o necessity_n their_o good_a intention_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o their_o expression_n and_o action_n and_o they_o refer_v we_o to_o their_o proposal_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n where_o we_o find_v their_o desire_n be_v 1._o to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n 2._o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n at_o least_o to_o disinherit_v both_o they_o and_o all_o the_o king_n child_n 3._o to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o parliament_n 4._o to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a representative_a of_o their_o own_o which_o take_v away_o all_o parliament_n 5._o to_o have_v a_o elective_a king_n if_o any_o these_o be_v their_o honest_a intention_n for_o public_a good_a which_o must_v come_v in_o to_o justice_n their_o wage_n war_n against_o their_o master_n this_o parliament_n to_o name_v they_o be_v to_o confute_v they_o as_o be_v apparent_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n under_o which_o they_o live_v &_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v to_o maintain_v we_o shall_v produce_v no_o other_o witness_n to_o prove_v this_o but_o themselves_o on_o the_o 15._o of_o novemb_n 1647._o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v low_o in_o demand_n than_o these_o which_o they_o call_v honest_a intention_n for_o public_a good_a be_v condemn_v by_o the_o army_n the_o promote_a it_o in_o the_o army_n judge_v mutinous_a and_o capital_a col_n rainsborough_n and_o major_n scot_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o house_n for_o appear_v in_o it_o and_o the_o paper_n itself_o adjudge_v by_o the_o house_n destructive_a to_o government_n and_o the_o be_v of_o parliament_n the_o second_o pretence_n or_o principle_n be_v extraordinary_a necessity_n for_o the_o same_o end_n to_o this_o we_o say_v 1._o the_o army_n make_v the_o same_o plea_n of_o necessity_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n june_n 23._o 1647._o upon_o quite_o contrary_a ground_n to_o what_o they_o express_v now_o &_o both_o to_o justify_v the_o same_o violent_a proceed_n against_o the_o parliament_n then_o when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o army_n without_o order_n from_o the_o house_n &_o the_o army_n advance_v against_o the_o parliament_n they_o say_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n july_n 8._o 1647._o there_o have_v be_v several_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o several_a occasion_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o first_o to_o present_v to_o he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o representation_n and_o after_o that_o same_o other_o to_o tender_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n upon_o both_o which_o the_o officer_n send_v be_v appoint_v to_o clear_v the_o sense_n and_o intention_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o either_o 7._o turn_v back_o to_o sect_n 2_o and_o see_v my_o aniadvers_fw-la upon_o the_o army_n 20._o nov_n 1648._o p._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o paper_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n may_v make_v any_o question_n there_o the_o army_n treat_v with_o the_o king_n yet_o now_o they_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n then_o in_o their_o remonstrance_n 25._o june_n
from_o those_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n which_o we_o cordial_o desire_v and_o entreat_v they_o by_o all_o obligation_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n they_o have_v to_o god_n religion_n their_o king_n country_n and_o posterity_n timely_a to_o do_v we_o do_v hereby_o denounce_v and_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v esteem_v and_o prosecute_v they_o with_o all_o their_o wilful_a adherent_n and_o voluntary_a assistant_n as_o such_o and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o speedy_a and_o condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o trust_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n himself_o to_o who_o we_o have_v swear_v and_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n heart_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n will_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o we_o and_o all_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n who_o be_v unite_v and_o conjoin_v with_o we_o in_o covenant_n to_o our_o god_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o we_o trust_v will_v make_v good_a all_o his_o destroy_a father_n concession_n which_o real_o concern_v our_o peace_n or_o safety_n and_o secure_v we_o against_o all_o force_n and_o tyranny_n of_o our_o fellow-subject_n who_o now_o contrary_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o former_a engagement_n endeavour_v by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o that_o sword_n which_o be_v purposely_o raise_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o person_n government_n religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o king_n be_v royal_a person_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o perliament_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o we_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o enthrall_v and_o enslave_v we_o to_o their_o arm_a violence_n and_o lawless_a martial_a will_n which_o we_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v nor_o undergo_v after_o so_o long_o fruitless_a and_o abuse_a patience_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o repentance_n etc._n 109._o a_o paper_n entitle_v four_o true_a position_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v out_o another_o paper_n entitle_v â§_o four_o true_a and_o considerable_a position_n for_o the_o sit_v menbers_n the_o new_a cours_n of_o justice_n and_o new_a judge_n sheriff_n officer_n lawyer_n justice_n and_o other_o to_o ruminate_v upon_o 1._o that_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n right_o or_o lawful_a authority_n to_o make_v any_o valid_a or_o bind_a act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n oath_n forfeiture_n or_o capital_a punishment_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o lord_n or_o king_n concurrent_a assent_n much_o less_o than_o can_v a_o small_a remnant_n only_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n do_v it_o sit_v under_o a_o arm_a force_n which_o null_v and_o vacate_v all_o their_o vote_n and_o proceeding_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 20._o august_n 1647._o declare_v whilst_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n be_v forcible_o detain_v and_o drive_v thence_o as_o mr._n st._n john_n prove_v in_o his_o speech_n concern_v shipmoney_n p._n 33._o and_o in_o his_o argument_n concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 70._o 71._o 76._o 77._o 78._o and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o 2._o that_o the_o few_o member_n now_o sit_v in_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o can_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o by_o any_o pretext_n of_o authority_n whatsoever_o erect_v any_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n nor_o give_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o new_a judge_n justice_n or_o commissioner_n to_o arraign_v try_v condemn_v or_o execute_v any_o subject_n of_o mean_a quality_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o subject_a by_o pretext_n of_o such_o a_o illegal_a authority_n be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n both_o in_o the_o member_n the_o commissioner_n judge_n or_o justice_n give_v and_o execute_v sentence_n of_o death_n in_o any_o such_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a void_a court_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o void_a &_o illegal_a commission_n 3._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o member_n now_o sit_v have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o make_v or_o alter_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o grant_v any_o commission_n to_o any_o commissioner_n judge_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o that_o all_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o they_o under_o their_o new_a or_o any_o other_o seal_n be_v mere_o void_a &_o illegal_a and_o all_o the_o new_a writ_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n before_o any_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n make_v by_o they_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o plot_v the_o mean_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o or_o to_o set_v it_o upon_o another_o head_n be_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o stature_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ch_n 2._o and_o that_o the_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o to_o introduce_v a_o tyrannical_a or_o arbitrary_a government_n against_o law_n be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o in_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n not_o take_v away_o by_o any_o statute_n both_o which_o mr_n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o tho_n e._n of_o strafford_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o come_v house_n an._n 1641._o p._n 8._o 14._o to_o 33._o &_o 64._o to_o 78._o and_o in_o his_o speech_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parl_n concern_v ship_n money_n an._n 1640._o have_v prove_v very_o full_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o precedent_n and_o coke_n in_o his_o 7._o report_n f._n 10_o 11_o 12._o &_o 3_o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o that_o the_o commons_o now_o sit_v in_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n without_o the_o king_n image_n or_o style_n in_o grant_v new_a illegal_a commission_n to_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o custodes_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o general_a in_o omit_v and_o alter_v the_o king_n name_n style_n and_o title_n in_o writ_n process_n indictment_n and_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o prince_n now_o lawful_a king_n by_o and_o since_o his_o father_n bloody_a murder_n and_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o such_o commission_n and_o proceed_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n to_o enforce_v they_o and_o the_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o accept_v of_o such_o commission_n and_o all_o those_o especial_o lawyer_n who_o voluntary_o assist_v consent_n and_o submit_v to_o such_o commission_n and_o alteration_n by_o such_o usurp_a illegal_a authority_n and_o the_o commissioner_n sit_v in_o the_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v most_o real_o guilty_a of_o both_o these_o high_a judge_n high_a whereupon_o six_o judge_n refuse_v to_o accept_v any_o new_a commission_n or_o to_o act_v as_o judge_n treason_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o accessory_n and_o less_o excusable_a than_o strafford_n or_o canterbury_n who_o some_o of_o these_o new_a judge_n and_o sit_v member_n impeach_v and_o prosecute_v to_o death_n for_o those_o very_a treason_n themselves_o now_o act_n in_o a_o more_o apparent_a and_o high_a degree_n than_o they_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o oath_n covenant_n calling_n and_o place_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n title_n the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n than_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o persevere_v therein_o may_v just_o expect_v the_o selfsame_a capital_a punishment_n they_o undergo_v if_o not_o far_o worse_a especial_o since_o they_o attempt_v to_o reduce_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o all_o christendom_n into_o the_o puny_a and_o most_o contemptible_a state_n in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o to_o render_v we_o the_o
oneale_n and_o his_o bloody_a massacre_a irish_a papist_n against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o schismatical_a party_n in_o parliament_n in_o wage_n war_n against_o the_o king_n from_o the_o beginning_n see_v §_o 184._o the_o marginal_a note_n there_o this_o impious_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v all_o the_o liberty_n we_o be_v like_a to_o enjoy_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o these_o bloody_a cheat_a saint_n in_o all_o thing_n else_o we_o be_v mere_a and_o absolute_a slave_n 10._o that_o a_o act_n for_o a_o general_n pardon_v be_v pass_v to_o all_o person_n except_o such_o as_o be_v particular_o name_v therein_o and_o declare_v no_o pardon_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a raise_v war_n in_o this_o nation_n against_o the_o present_a authority_n thereof_o this_o be_v a_o project_n 1._o to_o pardon_v themselves_o and_o their_o party_n for_o their_o transcendent_a villiny_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o country_n from_o complain_v of_o they_o after_o their_o adjournment_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v effectual_o do_v 2._o to_o befool_v silly_a weak_a spirit_a people_n with_o general_a word_n of_o a_o pardon_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v ineffectual_a by_o many_o exception_n and_o limitation_n 3._o this_o be_v principal_o intend_v to_o fright_v man_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o usurp_a supremacy_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o all_o pardon_n to_o such_o attemptor_n be_v beforehand_o declare_v against_o this_o with_o they_o as_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n unpardonable_a to_o deny_v their_o supreme_a arbitrary_a authority_n 11._o that_o the_o act_n for_o relief_n of_o poor_a prisoner_n for_o debt_n may_v be_v pass_v though_o i_o can_v with_o as_o much_o charity_n as_o any_o man_n wish_v a_o relief_n to_o they_o yet_o i_o like_v not_o that_o charity_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o cloak_n to_o ambitious_a knavery_n and_o all_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o vexation_n of_o a_o covetous_a committee_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o charity_n shall_v raise_v up_o all_o the_o indebt_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o all_o the_o money_a man_n if_o they_o will_v not_o sacrifice_v their_o purse_n to_o the_o ech-god_n of_o the_o new_a state_n and_o be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o committee_n which_o be_v the_o full_a scope_n of_o this_o proposition_n 12._o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v secure_v their_o arrear_n out_o of_o the_o late_a king_n land_n this_o be_v to_o tie_v all_o the_o soldiery_n by_o the_o purse-string_n which_o be_v saint_n tenure_n to_o make_v good_a that_o horrid_a traitorous_a murder_n 13._o that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o probate_n of_o will_n grant_v administration_n and_o invest_v of_o minister_n present_v these_o lunatic_a saint_n shall_v have_v think_v upon_o a_o new_a way_n to_o be_v set_v up_o before_o they_o throw_v down_o the_o old_a one_o and_o not_o have_v leave_v man_n in_o a_o uncertainty_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o a_o justititum_fw-la a_o vacancy_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n you_o see_v what_o mountebank_n our_o new_a state-iugler_n be_v the_o good_a boy_n begin_v to_o learn_v these_o lesson_n upon_o monday_n 25._o june_n recess_n 190._o thing_n undertake_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n during_o the_o recess_n the_o council_n of_o state_n likewise_o report_v to_o their_o say_a free-shoole_a of_o commons_o several_a thing_n which_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o future_a greatness_n will_v put_v into_o a_o way_n during_o the_o recess_n against_o the_o house_n next_o meeting_n when_o two_o sunday_n come_v together_o 1._o that_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v in_o every_o county_n to_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o all_o tithe_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o future_a and_o some_o other_o provision_n design_v for_o minister_n this_o be_v a_o whip_n and_o a_o bell_n to_o lash_v minister_n to_o preach_v state-divinity_n 2._o that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n consider_v of_o settle_v future_a parliament_n and_o the_o constant_a time_n of_o their_o call_n sit_v and_o end_v after_o this_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v not_o dissolve_v already_o which_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o many_o great_a learned_a lawyer_n well-affected_n to_o the_o parl._n they_o will_v never_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o hangman_n but_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n a_o pack_n of_o forty_o knave_n call_v themselves_o a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o usurp_a regal_a power_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o abolish_v our_o ancient_a form_n of_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n their_o own_o declaration_n protestation_n and_o covenant_n and_o to_o pack_v and_o shuffle_v new_a parliament_n to_o dispose_v of_o our_o religion_n law_n liberty_n life_n and_o estate_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o far_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v consider_v of_o a_o act_n for_o regulate_a proceed_n in_o law_n and_o prevent_v tediousness_n of_o suit_n there_o be_v too_o many_o lawyer_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n effectual_a that_o way_n but_o it_o may_v be_v they_o will_v consider_v how_o to_o make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n more_o suitable_a to_o a_o olygarchicall_a tyranny_n and_o less_o agree_v with_o monarchy_n 4._o that_o they_o will_v consider_v what_o law_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v repeal_v that_o be_v all_o law_n enjoin_v uniformity_n in_o god_n worship_n all_o monarchical_a law_n and_o all_o law_n allow_v more_o civil_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o several_a degree_n of_o man_n than_o square_n with_o the_o design_n of_o our_o new_a upstart_n state_n so_o many_o man_n have_v be_v cheat_v with_o public_a faith_n godly_a 191._o deane_n and_o chapter_n land_n purchase_v by_o the_o godly_a irish_a adventure_n and_o bishop_n land_n that_o the_o market_n be_v spoil_v for_o sale_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n land_n wherefore_o the_o saint_n be_v the_o only_o money_a man_n leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v now_o agree_v to_o buy_v they_o themselves_o consider_v that_o since_o they_o hold_v their_o head_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o their_o lord_n paramount_n the_o council_n of_o officer_n they_o may_v as_o well_o buy_v dog-cheap_a and_o hold_v bishop_n land_n by_o the_o same_o tenure_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v their_o broker_n abroad_o to_o buy_v in_o soldier_n and_o officer_n debenture_n for_o arrear_n at_o 5_o s._n and_o 6_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n though_o they_o be_v allow_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o the_o debenture_n in_o the_o purchase_n which_o double_v in_o ready_a money_n they_o purchase_v upon_o such_o easy_a particular_n as_o bring_v it_o down_o from_o ten_o year_n purchase_n to_o two_o or_o three_o year_n purchase_n they_o be_v not_o see_v in_o the_o business_n themselves_o but_o buy_v they_o in_o other_o man_n name_n and_o to_o the_o secret_a use_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o lord_n munson_n humphrey_n edwards_n and_o sir_n greg_n norton_n who_o have_v sell_v his_o own_o land_n to_o purchase_v now_o upon_o this_o title_n and_o many_o other_o saint_n have_v late_o tread_v this_o obscure_a path_n remediless_a 192._o soldier_n insolence_n remediless_a great_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o country_n of_o the_o soldier_n insolency_n among_o many_o other_o thing_n in_o put_v their_o horse_n into_o mow_v grass_n the_o general_n have_v order_v the_o next_o officer_n in_o chief_a to_o cause_v double_a damage_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o if_o the_o say_a officer_n neglect_v he_o be_v to_o answer_v it_o at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o the_o head_n quarter_n this_o remedy_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o as_o mere_a a_o gullery_n as_o the_o act_n for_o take_v off_o freequarter_n the_o chief_a officer_n will_v laugh_v at_o the_o complainant_n the_o head_n quarter_n be_v far_o off_o and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n will_v tire_v he_o with_o delay_n and_o expose_v he_o to_o more_o injury_n of_o the_o angry_a soldier_n the_o officer_n will_v not_o nor_o dare_v not_o keep_v a_o strict_a discipline_n committee_n 193._o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o henry_n martin_n refer_v to_o committee_n the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n refer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o revenue_n to_o consider_v the_o arrear_n of_o his_o embassy_n in_o italy_n and_o of_o his_o 1000_o mark_v per_fw-la ann_n pension_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o late_a king_n if_o his_o desert_n have_v be_v better_a his_o reward_n have_v be_v worse_o and_o worse_o pay_v also_o henry_n martius_n
cunning_a the_o house_n pass_v a_o act_n that_o the_o oath_n underwritten_a corporation_n 106._o a_o new_a oath_n for_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n and_o no_o other_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o his_o admission_n and_o of_o all_o other_o city_n burrough_n and_o town_n corporate_a you_o shall_v swear_v that_o you_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o common-weath_a of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o you_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o just_a and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n supremacy_n 107._o a_o act_n to_o repeal_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n they_o pass_v a_o act_n also_o to_o repeal_v the_o several_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n &_o 3_o jacob_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n and_o all_o other_o oath_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o whole_o take_v away_o the_o say_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n be_v make_v void_a and_o null_a and_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o be_v administer_v to_o any_o person_n neither_o shall_v any_o place_n or_o office_n be_v void_a hereafter_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o take_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o member_n 108._o another_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n in_o opposition_n to_o these_o tyrannous_a destructive_a illegal_a and_o traitorous_a proceed_n of_o 40._o or_o 50._o cheat_a schismatic_n sit_v nuder_n the_o force_n and_o promote_a the_o jnterest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a council_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o declare_v as_o follow_v *_o a_o public_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o secure_v &_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o against_o the_o treasonable_a &_o illegal_a late_a act_n &_o proceed_n of_o some_o few_o confederate_a member_n of_o that_o dead_a house_n since_o their_o forcible_a exclusion_n 13._o febr._n 1648._o we_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o take_v into_o our_o sad_a &_o serious_a consideration_n the_o late_a dangerous_a desperate_a and_o treasonable_a proceed_n of_o some_o few_o member_n of_o that_o house_n not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n if_o divide_v into_o ten_o who_o confederate_v with_o the_o officer_n and_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n have_v forcible_o detain_v and_o seclude_v we_o against_o the_o honour_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n from_o sit_v and_o vote_v free_o with_o they_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n their_o protestation_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o sundry_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o late_a murder_v majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o all_o foreign_a state_n and_o nation_n since_o our_o exclusion_n and_o force_a absence_n from_o their_o counsel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n force_n most_o presumptuous_o arrogate_a and_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o colour_n and_o pretence_n thereof_o have_v wicked_o and_o audacious_o presume_v without_o and_o against_o our_o privity_n or_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o erect_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o they_o term_v it_o though_o never_o any_o court_n themselves_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v his_o majesty_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o court_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o partial_a and_o engage_v person_n who_o have_v former_o vow_v his_o majesty_n destruction_n and_o seek_v his_o blood_n most_o illegal_o &_o unjust_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o his_o majesty_n just_a reason_n and_o exception_n against_o their_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n and_o without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o proof_n against_o he_o or_o legal_a trial_n presume_v most_o traitorous_o and_o impious_o to_o condemn_v and_o murder_v he_o and_o since_o that_o have_v likewise_o presume_v to_o try_v and_o arraign_v some_o peer_n and_o other_o free_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o life_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o great_a enslave_v and_o endanger_v of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o free_a people_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v confederated_a commons_o have_v likewise_o tyrannical_o and_o audacious_o presume_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o engagement_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o term_v they_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o assent_n or_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o know_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o actual_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n immediate_o after_o his_o say_a royal_a father_n barbarous_a murder_n by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o proclaim_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n whereas_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o they_o thus_o to_o prohibit_v his_o proclaim_n and_o have_v likewise_o traitorous_o and_o impudent_o encroach_v a_o tyrannical_a &_o lawless_a power_n to_o themselves_o to_o vote_n down_o our_o ancient_a kingly_a &_o monarchical_a government_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o king_n portraiture_n or_o style_n and_o to_o alter_v the_o ancient_a regal_a and_o legal_a stile_n of_o writ_n &_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n &_o to_o create_v new_a judge_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n and_o to_o prescribe_v new_a oath_n unto_o they_o contrary_a to_o law_n though_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o any_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n to_o administer_v or_o enjoin_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o man_n and_o thereby_o have_v traitorous_o attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o freedom_n privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n for_o which_o treason_n strafford_n and_o canterbury_n though_o least_o criminal_a lose_v their_o head_n this_o last_o parliament_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o prosecution_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o house_n we_o in_o discharge_n of_o our_o respective_a duty_n and_o obligation_n both_o to_o god_n the_o king_n our_o own_o conscience_n our_o bleed_a die_a kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n for_o which_o we_o serve_v do_v by_o this_o present_a write_n in_o our_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n which_o we_o represent_v in_o parliament_n public_o declare_v and_o solemn_o protest_v before_o the_o all-seeing_a god_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o world_n that_o we_o do_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o heart_n abominate_a renounce_v and_o disclaim_v all_o the_o say_v pretend_a act_n vote_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_v confederate_a member_n act_v under_o the_o army_n power_n against_o our_o consent_n as_o treasonable_a wicked_a illegal_a unparliamentary_a tyrannical_a and_o pernicious_a both_o to_o the_o king_n parliamt_v kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o realm_n extreme_o disadvantageous_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o our_o nation_n scandalous_a to_o our_o religion_n and_o mere_a forcible_a usurpation_n and_o nullity_n void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n which_o we_o and_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v be_v bind_v open_o to_o disavow_v oppugn_v and_o resist_v as_o such_o with_o our_o purse_n arm_n life_n to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n and_o to_o which_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o other_o can_v oughts_z or_o dare_v to_o submit_v or_o assent_v in_o the_o least_o degree_n without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o high_a perjury_n infamy_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v confederates_n shall_v not_o speedy_o retract_v and_o desist_v
minstre_v to_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n 11._o to_o dispense_v with_o our_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n so_o zealous_o enjoin_v by_o both_o house_n on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n 12._o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fort_n ship_n force_n office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n to_o who_o they_o please_v to_o their_o own_o party_n 13._o to_o displace_v and_o remove_v who_o they_o please_v from_o their_o office_n trust_n pension_n calling_n and_o franchise_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o trial_n 14._o to_o make_v what_o new_a act_n law_n and_o reverse_v what_o old_a one_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o ensnare_v and_o enthral_v our_o conscience_n estate_n liberty_n and_o life_n 15._o to_o create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o to_o declare_v real_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n and_o loyalty_n allegiance_n due_a obedience_n to_o our_o know_a law_n and_o a_o conscientious_a observe_v our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o they_o may_v take_v away_o our_o life_n and_o confiscate_v our_o estate_n to_o their_o new_a exchequer_n thereby_o at_o once_o repeal_n magna_n charta_fw-la c._n 29._o 5_o edw_n 3._o c._n 6._o 25_o edw._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28_o edw._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37_o edw._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o edw._n 3._o c._n 3._o 25._o edw._n 3._o c._n 2._o 11_o rich._n 2._o c._n 4._o 1_o hen._n 4._o c._n 10._o 2_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n 11._o n._n 60._o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o 1._o m._n c._n 1._o the_o petition_n of_o right_o 3_o car._n so_o much_o commend_v this_o parliament_n and_o lay_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n estate_n and_o live_v waste_v after_o they_o have_v draw_v so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n from_o we_o in_o defence_n of_o they_o 16._o to_o raise_v and_o keep_v up_o what_o force_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n they_o please_v and_o impose_v what_o tax_n they_o please_v and_o renew_v increase_n and_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o support_v their_o more_o than_o regal_a or_o parliamentary_a power_n 17._o to_o pack_v and_o shuffle_v themselves_o into_o a_o council_n of_o lord_n abridger_n this_o 17._o be_v add_v by_o the_o abridger_n state_n general_n without_o any_o provincial_a state_n 40._o hogens_fw-la mogens_fw-la with_o supreme_a regal_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o absence_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v abolish_v by_o these_o usurpation_n as_o well_o as_o monarchy_n 4._o the_o principal_a end_n propose_v in_o the_o pretend_v act_n for_o impose_v this_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n tax_n oblige_v all_o man_n not_o to_o pay_v it_o viz._n the_o keep_n up_o this_o army_n under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 1._o because_o this_o army_n by_o rebel_a against_o their_o master_n the_o parliament_n and_o wage_n war_n upon_o they_o and_o by_o conspire_v with_o their_o own_a party_n of_o the_o sit_v commons_o have_v occasion_v all_o the_o mischief_n last_o mention_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o daily_o threaten_v a_o utter_a dissolution_n both_o in_o their_o deed_n and_o word_n both_o officer_n and_o soldier_n boast_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o all_o we_o have_v be_v they_o by_o conquest_n tbat_n we_o be_v but_o their_o conquer_a slave_n and_o vassal_n and_o they_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o our_o life_n be_v at_o their_o mercy_n and_o courtesy_n that_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o we_o have_v from_o we_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n they_o will_v seize_v our_o land_n and_o turn_v we_o and_o our_o family_n out_o of_o door_n that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n but_o the_o sword_n as_o hugh_n peter_n the_o rebel_n apostle_n say_v the_o present_a power_n must_v be_v obey_v say_v parasitical_a john_n goodwin_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n still_o give_v more_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o tax_n these_o last_o eight_o year_n then_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_v since_o the_o conquest_n and_o no_o account_n give_v 2._o no_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o necessity_n for_o good_a of_o the_o people_n 25_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 6_o cook_n 2._o instit_fw-la pag._n 528._o but_o the_o keep_n up_o this_o army_n be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o people_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v already_o exhaust_v with_o war_n plunder_n tax_n freequarter_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o the_o soldier_n have_v decay_v trade_n and_o bring_v a_o dearth_n upon_o the_o land_n 3._o this_o tax_n of_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n destroy_v trade_n by_o forestall_v and_o engross_a most_o of_o the_o money_n now_o leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 4._o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n visible_a nor_o no_o fear_n of_o any_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o grandee_n 5._o when_o the_o king_n have_v two_o army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o many_o garrison_n this_o whole_a army_n consist_v but_o of_o 22000._o man_n and_o have_v a_o establish_v pay_v but_o of_o 45000_o l._n a_o month_n see_v ordinance_n 15._o feb._n 1644._o and_o 6._o april_n 1646._o exact_v collect._n pag._n 599._o 876._o but_o when_o the_o army_n by_o confederacy_n with_o their_o party_n in_o the_o house_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o increase_v their_o number_n without_o order_n 60000_o l._n a_o month_n be_v think_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o army_n and_o take_v off_o freequarter_n and_o why_o this_o tax_n shall_v now_o be_v raise_v to_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n when_o sundry_a regiment_n of_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o ireland_n and_o yet_o freequarter_n continue_v be_v a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n which_o fill_v the_o saint_n pocket_n with_o money_n and_o all_o the_o world_n with_o wonder_n 6._o the_o county_n militia_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o with_o the_o king_n will_v better_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o 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that_o there_o always_o be_v and_o now_o especial_o be_v a_o predominant_a faction_n in_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o their_o frequent_a declaration_n remonstrance_n petition_n protestation_n covenant_n and_o vote_n to_o the_o contrary_a conspire_v with_o a_o party_n especial_o of_o commissioned_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n without_o the_o house_n to_o change_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o usurp_v into_o a_o few_o hand_n the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o enslave_v the_o people_n with_o a_o oligarchicall_a military_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n to_o raise_v what_o illegal_a tax_n they_o please_v to_o establish_v their_o tyranny_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o their_o party_n to_o oppress_v consume_v and_o devour_v all_o man_n of_o a_o judgement_n contrary_n to_o their_o interest_n to_o murder_v they_o by_o new-declared_n arbitrary_a treason_n contrary_a to_o the_o stat._n 25._o edw._n 3._o for_o ascertain_v treason_n to_o disfranchise_v they_o of_o their_o birthrights_a and_o make_v they_o adscriptios_n glebae_fw-la villain_n regardante_a to_o their_o own_o land_n which_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o yeomanry_n plough_v sow_n and_o reap_v whilst_o brewer_n drayman_n &_o cobbler_n eat_v drink_n and_o play_v upon_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o be_v the_o usufructuary_n of_o their_o estate_n all_o which_o they_o have_v late_o bring_v to_o pass_v wherefore_o let_v all_o true_a englishman_n as_o become_v good_a christian_n good_a patriot_n and_o gallant_a man_n claim_v their_o birthrights_a and_o with_o one_o voice_n cry_v out_o 1._o we_o will_v not_o change_v our_o ancient_n settle_a and_o well_o approve_a law_n to_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v 2._o we_o will_v not_o change_v our_o ancient_n and_o well-tempered_a monarchy_n to_o which_o we_o be_v swear_v 3._o we_o will_v not_o change_v our_o old_a religion_n for_o new_a light_n and_o invention_n 4._o we_o will_v not_o subject_v ourselves_o to_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o one_o estate_n or_o house_n of_o parliament_n sit_v under_o a_o force_n and_o have_v expel_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o their_o fellow_n more_o righteous_a than_o themselves_o by_o force_n and_o usurp_a to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a authority_n 5._o we_o will_v not_o be_v subject_v to_o a_o new_a supreme_a authority_n usurp_v by_o forty_o ambitious_a covetous_a tyrant_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o to_o be_v a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o design_v to_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o parliament_n under_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o shall_v mask_v themselves_o 6._o we_o will_v not_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o a_o military_a government_n or_o council_n of_o officer_n supremacy_n see_v the_o stat_n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedence_n and_o supremacy_n 7._o we_o must_v and_o will_v have_v a_o king_n and_o the_o king_n who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o this_o land_n have_v design_v to_o we_o we_o be_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n swear_v to_o bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n hic_fw-la telum_fw-la infigam_fw-la moriarque_n in_o vulnere_fw-la postscript_n reader_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o my_o first_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o independency_n i_o have_v present_v to_o thy_o consideration_n some_o general_n conclusion_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n the_o same_o conclusion_n do_v as_o natural_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n of_o this_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n and_o do_v as_o apt_o serve_v to_o illustrate_v this_o second_o as_o that_o first_o part_n wherefore_o to_o that_o first_o part_n i_o send_v thou_o for_o open_v thy_o understanding_n when_o our_o old_a law_n run_v again_o into_o their_o ancient_a channel_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o murder_n be_v sheathe_v and_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n draw_v the_o author_n engage_v to_o publish_v his_o name_n &_o apology_n and_o show_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o end_n