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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n civil_a magistrate_n matter_n 3,433 5 6.0251 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84062 The nullity of church-censures: or A dispute written by that illustrious philosopher, expert physician, and pious divine Dr Thomas Erastus, publick professor in the University of Heidelbertge, and Basil. Wherein is proved by the holy Scriptures, and sound reason; that excommunication, and church-senates or members, exercising the same, are not of divine institution; but a meere humane invention. Erastus, Thomas, 1542-1583. 1659 (1659) Wing E3217; Thomason E1783_2; ESTC R209663 63,863 128

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this_o man_n the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v carry_v and_o thing_n belong_v to_o religion_n be_v do_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o joshua_n samuel_n and_o eli_n when_o they_o do_v discharge_v both_o the_o office_n they_o do_v offer_v as_o priest_n and_o as_o judge_n they_o put_v in_o order_n thing_n belong_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n together_o with_o religion_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o govern_v also_o civil_a business_n because_o they_o be_v type_n of_o christ_n as_o king_n and_o priest_n but_o to_o our_o priest_n it_o be_v say_v but_o you_o shall_v not_o do_v so_o 1_o pet._n 5._o which_o belong_v likewise_o to_o this_o place_n lxxiv_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o matter_n be_v also_o clear_a of_o david_n no_o man_n doubt_v who_o do_v dispose_v of_o all_o office_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a let_v any_o man_n read_v who_o will_v 1_o chron._n 22_o 27._o afterward_o solomon_n the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o build_v the_o temple_n but_o do_v also_o consecrate_v it_o and_o not_o a_o priest_n hitherto_o belong_v that_o famous_a history_n of_o jehosophat_n 2_o chron._n 19_o which_v be_v diligent_o ponder_v will_v clear_v this_o cause_n excellent_o as_o do_v likewise_o the_o history_n of_o most_o holy_a king_n ezekias_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a old_a testament_n wherefore_o if_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o church_n be_v most_o wise_o found_v order_v and_o constitute_v that_o church_n can_v but_o be_v praise_v that_o come_v as_o near_o as_o the_o circumstance_n and_o present_a matter_n will_v permit_v to_o its_o form_n therefore_o wheresomever_o the_o magistrate_n be_v pious_a and_o christian_n there_o there_o be_v not_o read_v in_o any_o person_n who_o under_o another_o name_n of_o life_n shall_v govern_v or_o punish_v as_o if_o the_o pious_a magistrate_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o profane_a it_o be_v 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the_o same_o to_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o asia_n moreover_o christ_n do_v not_o teach_v under_o herod_n or_o archelaus_n but_o under_o pilate_n indeed_o the_o jew_n make_v pilate_n himself_o take_v his_o military_a banner_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v secret_o to_o be_v convoid_v in_o lest_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n suffer_v image_n to_o be_v in_o their_o town_n they_o keep_v this_o power_n to_o themselves_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v clear_o understand_v by_o the_o oration_n which_o joseph_n have_v to_o the_o besiege_a the_o roman_n say_v he_o in_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o his_o jewish_a war_n do_v desire_v that_o tribute_n which_o our_o ancestor_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o their_o father_n which_o if_o they_o obtain_v they_o neither_o will_v plunder_v the_o town_n nor_o at_o all_o touch_n our_o holy_a thing_n they_o grant_v to_o you_o your_o family_n child_n and_o possession_n and_o suffer_v your_o holy_a law_n to_o remain_v safe_a after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n titus_n himself_z speak_v all_o most_o the_o same_o word_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o 6._o book_n of_o josephus_n therefore_o whither_o we_o consult_v the_o holy_a or_o jewish_a history_n it_o do_v most_o certain_o appear_v that_o the_o synedrium_fw-la unto_o which_o christ_n bid_v we_o complain_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o of_o put_v to_o death_n but_o chief_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v act_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o religion_n but_o in_o politic_a matter_n and_o in_o case_n of_o wrong_n where_o the_o law_n have_v constitute_v nothing_o of_o certainity_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v to_o themselves_o either_o all_o or_o most_o part_n and_o usurp_v
the_o sword_n that_o be_v when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v make_v christian_n nevertheless_o this_o power_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o bishop_n partly_o because_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v a_o divine_a ordination_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o will_v hardly_o lay_v down_o this_o spiritual_a sword_n for_o which_o they_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o they_o easy_o persuade_v other_o which_o they_o more_o easy_o and_o willing_o believe_v themselves_o to_o wit_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o business_n superstition_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n by_o ascribe_v safety_n to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o it_o be_v write_v and_o believe_v that_o some_o man_n can_v not_o die_v before_o they_o have_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrament_n therefore_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o error_n man_n do_v very_o much_o fear_n excommunication_n or_o from_o excommunication_n this_o error_n do_v spring_n among_o the_o unlearnede_a people_n that_o life_n be_v put_v in_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o death_n in_o denial_n of_o the_o same_o when_o they_o see_v wicked_a man_n punish_v with_o the_o denial_n of_o they_o as_o with_o the_o last_o and_o great_a punishment_n lxxi_o but_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v know_v by_o conjecture_v it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o administrator_n thereof_o be_v those_o elder_n of_o who_o we_o read_v the_o 1_o cor._n 6._o who_o carry_v the_o place_n of_o magistrate_n in_o the_o church_n together_o with_o the_o minister_n afterward_o this_o whole_a power_n remain_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o do_v cognosce_fw-la in_o all_o cause_n compose_v all_o difference_n give_v judgement_n and_o do_v administer_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o clear_o see_v out_o of_o augustine_n complain_v of_o those_o labour_n and_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n ambrose_n indeed_o affirm_v that_o those_o elder_n without_o which_o nothing_o use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n have_v then_o place_n whenas_o yet_o they_o want_v bishop_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v overseer_n of_o this_o office_n so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n be_v press_v with_o a_o ungodly_a magistracy_n by_o which_o that_o likewise_o be_v understand_v that_o as_o under_o a_o godly_a magistracy_n their_o office_n cease_v so_o likewise_o excommunication_n shall_v cease_v under_o the_o same_o albeit_o they_o have_v exercise_v the_o same_o before_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o these_o elder_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o do_v meddle_v with_o civil_a matter_n and_o be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastic_a judicatory_a which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o distinguish_v from_o the_o politic_a for_o it_o be_v clear_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o debate_n and_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o sustentation_n and_o use_n of_o man_n life_n lxxii_o the_o fruit_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o church_n will_v scarce_o be_v explain_v in_o many_o book_n true_o they_o can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o few_o line_n first_o they_o bring_v this_o to_o pass_v that_o man_n begin_v to_o ascribe_v safety_n to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o thus_o they_o reason_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o sacrament_n bring_v destruction_n therefore_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o same_o give_v life_n they_o can_v not_o doubt_v of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o antecedent_n whilst_o they_o hear_v that_o those_o be_v afflict_v with_o great_a punishment_n and_o believe_v be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n unto_o who_o the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v hence_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o some_o can_v not_o die_v without_o receive_v of_o the_o supper_n as_o i_o say_v a_o little_a before_o those_o many_o and_o great_a and_o long_a satisfaction_n and_o ceremony_n do_v augment_v the_o error_n and_o likewise_o chief_o that_o that_o they_o permit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o supper_n to_o man_n that_o be_v only_o a_o do_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o depart_v hence_o without_o food_n necessary_a for_o their_o soul_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v they_o esteem_v he_o condemn_v to_o who_o this_o befall_v as_o if_o god_n will_v not_o forgive_v they_o that_o be_v hearty_o penitent_a for_o their_o sin_n and_o give_v they_o life_n except_o those_o elder_n judge_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o lord_n supper_n what_o can_v be_v think_v more_o horrid_a than_o this_o error_n then_o likewise_o it_o bring_v this_o to_o pass_v that_o every_o one_o almost_o believe_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o man_n to_o shut_v and_o open_a heaven_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n he_o please_v so_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o young_a will_v not_o dine_v because_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o a_o monk_n unto_o who_o he_o deny_v something_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v demand_v albeit_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n tell_v he_o such_o exclusion_n be_v invalid_a nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o be_v quiet_a till_o at_o last_o he_o have_v absolve_v he_o who_o have_v bind_v he_o so_o the_o elder_n be_v compel_v by_o ambrose_n for_o eight_o month_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o church_n and_o preach_n indeed_o he_o have_v sin_v but_o much_o lightly_a than_o ambrose_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o void_a of_o judgement_n out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o nicephorus_n and_o chronicle_n of_o mr._n philip_n melancthon_n to_o conclude_v by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v bring_v the_o west_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o compel_v the_o king_n prince_n emperor_n to_o serve_v his_o lust_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o some_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v excommunicate_a some_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o man_n have_v be_v kill_v in_o the_o german_a empire_n moreover_o according_a to_o his_o own_o arbitrement_n he_o change_v uncorrupted_a religion_n while_o for_o fear_n of_o this_o thunderbolt_n now_o dare_v hiss_v against_o his_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o true_o he_o that_o will_v ponder_v the_o matter_n right_o shall_v find_v that_o that_o god_n of_o strength_n in_o daniel_n signify_v nothing_o but_o excommunication_n or_o a_o prohibition_n of_o holy_a thing_n chief_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o this_o excommunication_n true_o be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n also_o be_v that_o god_n of_o strength_n whereby_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v subject_v unto_o himself_o all_o thing_n and_o whereby_o now_o other_o also_o go_v about_o to_o subject_n likewise_o unto_o themselves_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o man_n but_o i_o hope_v that_o this_o false_a god_n shall_v be_v know_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o less_o hurt_v the_o church_n to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a matter_n it_o bring_v business_n to_o this_o pass_n that_o all_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n believe_v that_o these_o man_n who_o may_v judge_n it_o unworthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n be_v out_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o all_o man_n who_o it_o desire_v to_o be_v save_v be_v altogether_o save_v do_v we_o hope_v that_o man_n of_o our_o age_n will_v be_v better_a and_o more_o sober_a than_o the_o ancient_n he_o be_v deceive_v that_o believe_v it_o and_o neither_o have_v he_o examine_v well_o the_o scripture_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o experience_n in_o present_a affair_n lxxiii_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v the_o same_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n he_o be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o do_v do_v we_o think_v that_o we_o can_v constitute_v a_o better_a form_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o 4._o chapter_n of_o deutronomy_n we_o read_v that_o for_o the_o judgement_n and_o statute_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o all_o nation_n shall_v admire_v and_o praise_v their_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n but_o they_o want_v this_o excommunication_n and_o the_o power_n of_o restrain_v unclean_a and_o criminal_a person_n be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o punish_v these_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o likewise_o to_o constitute_v all_o the_o external_a religion_n for_o not_o aaron_n but_o moses_n do_v this_o god_n so_o command_v which_o power_n afterward_o we_o know_v be_v translate_v to_o joshua_n and_o not_o to_o eleazar_n for_o god_n command_v joshua_n not_o eliazer_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o israelite_n the_o second_o time_n shall_v be_v circumcise_a neither_o command_v he_o to_o except_v any_o albeit_o many_o among_o they_o be_v most_o wicked_a and_o he_o command_v he_o likewise_o to_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v pass_v jordan_n neither_o do_v we_o read_v that_o he_o repulse_v any_o because_o they_o have_v not_o live_v religious_o and_o honest_o enough_o at_o the_o command_n of_o