Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
religion_n	civil_a	magistrate_n	matter_n	3,433	5	6.0251	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A45126	A case of conscience whether a nonconformist, who hath not taken the Oxford Oath, may come to live at London, or at any corporate town, or within five miles of it, and yet be a good Christian : stated briefly, and published in reference to what is offered to the contrary, in a book intituled, A friendly debate betwixt a confirmist and a nonconformist : together with animadversions on a new book, entituled, Ecclesiastical polity, the general heads and substance whereof are taken under consideration : as also a peaceable dissertation, by way of composition with some late papers, entituled, Liberty of conscience, in order to the determining the magistrates power in matters of religion.	Humfrey, John, 1621-1719.	1669 (1669)	Wing H3673; ESTC R16379	28,077	32

ad_fw-la humanum_fw-la modum_fw-la non_fw-la si_fw-la onus_fw-la injungant_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o natura_fw-la plane_n abhorreat_fw-la if_o you_o ask_v at_o last_o how_o this_o sheet_n come_v out_o thus_o alone_o without_o the_o rest_n against_o this_o debate_n with_o it_o i_o must_v say_v what_o shall_v a_o man_n do_v when_o the_o press_n be_v become_v so_o like_o the_o hedge-hog_n den_n that_o when_o they_o have_v one_o door_n open_a still_o for_o themselves_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o stop_v the_o other_o where_o the_o least_o wind_n can_v but_o blow_v upon_o they_o finis_fw-la the_o animadversion_n have_v write_v out_o the_o forego_n sheet_n and_o leave_v it_o at_o the_o press_n there_o be_v that_o book_n new_o come_v forth_o entitle_v a_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n wherein_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v assert_v contain_v eight_o chapter_n which_o require_v this_o fresh_a labour_n the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o sovereignty_n over_o conscience_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v a_o competition_n between_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_a give_v a_o superiority_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n above_o conscience_n the_o very_a title_n of_o this_o book_n as_o the_o flourish_a stile_n do_v show_v he_o a_o young_a man_n that_o write_v it_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n be_v a_o judgement_n on_o his_o action_n in_o relation_n to_o god_n that_o be_v a_o judge_a whether_o that_o which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v be_v agreeable_a or_o not_o to_o his_o will_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o mortal_a can_v have_v a_o authority_n over_o that_o judgement_n that_o the_o subject_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o people_n good_a do_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o general_a institution_n and_o five_o commandment_n bound_v the_o conscience_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o word_n of_o god_n before_o this_o add_v a_o new_a obligation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o this_o bring_v one_o on_o they_o will_v be_v confess_v i_o think_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a and_o sober_a in_o this_o point_n but_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n must_v take_v place_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o conscience_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o competition_n be_v a_o determination_n i_o suppose_v that_o be_v strange_a and_o unheard-of_a in_o the_o orthodox_n world_n every_o single_a person_n say_v the_o author_n be_v subject_a to_o two_o supreme_a power_n the_o law_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n must_v give_v place_n to_o that_o of_o the_o conscience_n it_o cease_v upon_o that_o score_n to_o be_v supreme_a because_o there_o be_v a_o superior_a authority_n that_o can_v countermand_v all_o its_o law_n and_o constitution_n and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o understand_v himself_o that_o do_v not_o know_v the_o sense_n of_o this_o speak_v in_o modest_a and_o right_a term_n as_o it_o ought_v be_v what_o be_v most_o true_a and_o what_o all_o be_v to_o assert_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n i_o hope_v be_v over_o the_o subject_a as_o to_o their_o person_n and_o their_o cause_n not_o over_o their_o conscience_n if_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v indeed_o of_o man_n that_o they_o may_v choose_v what_o conscience_n themselves_o please_v and_o then_o plead_v they_o against_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o face_n of_o his_o word_n do_v carry_v it_o that_o which_o he_o say_v here_o will_v have_v reason_n and_o of_o all_o villain_n the_o ill-meaning_n not_o the_o well-meaning_a zealot_n as_o he_o speak_v will_v be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a but_o when_o the_o conscience_n that_o man_n have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o god_n have_v place_v in_o he_o and_o he_o have_v no_o power_n himself_o over_o it_o which_o be_v and_o must_v and_o will_v be_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o conclusive_a with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o the_o migistrate_n though_o some_o of_o his_o command_n sometime_o may_v not_o active_o be_v obey_v in_o yield_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o conscience_n and_o how_o indeed_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n if_o the_o command_n of_o conscience_n have_v not_o in_o it_o a_o superior_a and_o more_o prevalent_a power_n than_o he_o it_o will_v be_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o not_o for_o conscience_n sake_n if_o his_o authority_n be_v great_a than_o it_o i_o remember_v be_v discourse_v with_o some_o about_o the_o title_n of_o this_o book_n present_o after_o i_o have_v it_o a_o little_a boy_n about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n be_v carry_v belike_o to_o a_o play_n that_o week_n which_o be_v never_o at_o one_o before_o have_v make_v some_o impression_n in_o his_o mind_n why_o mother_n say_v he_o to_o her_o stand_n by_o lacie_n have_v confute_v this_o book_n for_o he_o act_v the_o tyrant_n say_v in_o the_o play_n that_o conscience_n be_v a_o great_a king_n than_o he_o i_o will_v take_v this_o note_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v pity_v that_o religion_n shall_v be_v bring_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o stage_n and_o make_v comical_a in_o the_o friendly_a debate_n and_o that_o the_o stage_n shall_v speak_v more_o true_o and_o tender_o of_o conscience_n than_o this_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n his_o second_o chapter_n be_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n the_o extent_n whereof_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o power_n over_o the_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o morality_n but_o this_o person_n have_v receive_v no_o long_a information_n into_o his_o understanding_n i_o believe_v of_o these_o matter_n for_o he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o know_v that_o some_o perhaps_o of_o the_o best_a that_o have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n will_v grant_v he_o free_o that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o matter_n that_o be_v religious_a as_o in_o those_o that_o be_v moral_a when_o there_o be_v none_o will_v say_v that_o that_o power_n be_v over_o the_o conscience_n in_o either_o this_o very_a dare_a as_o accomplish_v young_a person_n too_o presume_v on_o his_o own_o part_n must_v be_v acquaint_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n his_o authority_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a and_o another_o to_o grant_v he_o any_o authority_n over_o the_o conscience_n in_o the_o least_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o magistrate_n command_v any_o matter_n of_o morality_n or_o of_o religion_n or_o of_o civil_a affair_n which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o people_n that_o which_o be_v command_v do_v oblige_v as_o well_o in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a which_o he_o command_v that_o be_v if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o religion_n against_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n in_o moral_n against_o the_o common_a good_a in_o civil_n such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v forbear_v though_o command_v and_o what_o or_o who_o can_v be_v judge_n if_o it_o be_v so_o but_o a_o man_n be_v own_o conscience_n and_o how_o irrational_a consequent_o as_o well_o as_o presumptuous_a be_v such_o kind_n of_o speech_n that_o prince_n may_v with_o less_o hazard_n give_v liberty_n to_o man_n vice_n and_o debauchery_n than_o to_o their_o conscience_n unless_o the_o act_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v brutish_a and_o perform_v without_o judgement_n his_o three_o chapter_n be_v of_o the_o subject-matter_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n that_o be_v not_o the_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o outward_a action_n from_o whence_o he_o will_v state_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o conscience_n to_o lie_v altogether_o in_o the_o freedom_n of_o a_o man_n thought_n judgement_n or_o opinion_n and_o that_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v internal_a when_o as_o for_o his_o outward_a action_n or_o practice_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n as_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o he_o will_v have_v man_n not_o so_o shy_a of_o grant_v the_o magistrate_n power_n to_o use_v still_o his_o own_o language_n over_o their_o conscience_n but_o this_o real_o be_v short_a of_o what_o here_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o be_v a_o few_o first_o thought_n take_v into_o the_o pen_n and_o write_v away_o glib_o for_o though_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a act_n of_o man_n be_v one_o thing_n requisite_a to_o the_o determine_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n

real_o but_o a_o open_a tender_v that_o scandal_n to_o his_o brethren_n in_o his_o sort_n which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n st._n paul_n have_v so_o forewarn_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o which_o be_v the_o induce_v the_o tender_a and_o conscientious_a to_o do_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v unsatisfied_a and_o so_o to_o sin_v in_o the_o do_n have_v so_o much_o confidence_n as_o he_o now_o seem_v to_o have_v in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o if_o the_o black_a ox_n shall_v come_v to_o tread_v once_o on_o this_o young_a man_n foot_n and_o he_o grow_v grave_a or_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o touch_v his_o presumptuous_a soul_n with_o the_o sense_n and_o horror_n of_o that_o one_o text_n or_o some_o other_o that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o millstone_n be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o he_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n then_o that_o one_o of_o christ_n little_a one_o who_o be_v now_o tender_a of_o their_o conscience_n shall_v do_v what_o he_o have_v advise_v it_o may_v be_v i_o say_v the_o poor_a man_n may_v have_v reason_n to_o change_v his_o conclusion_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n above_o all_o man_n that_o his_o book_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o take_v little_a joy_n what_o pilate_n do_v to_o withdraw_v the_o breath_n of_o his_o defiance_n and_o to_o wish_v that_o what_o he_o have_v write_v be_v unwritten_a reader_n there_o be_v a_o answer_n come_v fresh_a out_o to_o the_o friendly_a debate_n which_o be_v yet_o whole_o unseen_a to_o i_o there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a book_n of_o a_o subject_n very_o rare_o before_o offer_v to_o the_o public_a entitle_v the_o childrens-petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_v belike_o to_o both_o house_n on_o wednesday_n last_o which_o appear_v to_o i_o of_o such_o concern_n to_o posterity_n that_o i_o can_v but_o take_v this_o spare_a place_n between_o these_o paper_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v further_v upon_o that_o account_n by_o all_o who_o be_v lover_n of_o purity_n and_o ingenuous_a virtue_n the_o dissertation_n the_o discourse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n come_v to_o my_o hand_n within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o it_o come_v abroad_o i_o keep_v it_o by_o i_o about_o just_a a_o week_n and_o then_o carry_v the_o precede_a animadversion_n to_o the_o press_n to_o come_v out_o with_o the_o first_o sheet_n but_o how_o many_o week_n it_o may_v be_v ere_o they_o be_v print_v i_o know_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o think_v good_a to_o prepare_v two_o or_o three_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o one_o subject_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o be_v adjoin_v that_o it_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o our_o business_n that_o be_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o religious_a affair_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v some_o paper_n by_o i_o beside_o those_o against_o the_o friendly_a debate_n which_o be_v not_o controversal_a and_o contentious_a but_o heal_v and_o tend_v to_o peace_n the_o original_a design_n whereof_o be_v for_o moderation_n on_o both_o side_n to_o wit_n for_o condescension_n on_o the_o part_n of_o authority_n towards_o tender_a conscience_n and_o for_o submission_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o subject_a so_o far_o as_o every_o one_o can_v to_o what_o be_v establish_v i_o shall_v leave_v those_o paper_n perhaps_o but_o the_o more_o entire_a in_o their_o proper_a matter_n and_o yet_o supply_v myself_o here_o out_o of_o some_o former_a year_n thought_n for_o this_o present_a occasion_n indeed_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o thing_n religious_a be_v a_o business_n of_o great_a concern_v and_o assure_a difficulty_n that_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o those_o officer_n who_o god_n have_v set_v in_o it_o appear_v reasonable_a that_o such_o be_v apostle_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n unto_o who_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v and_o not_o the_o sword_n can_v be_v deny_v that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a power_n then_o at_o all_o in_o the_o magistrate_n over_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v some_o superintendent_n inspection_n nevertheless_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o episcopus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n the_o example_n of_o the_o good_a king_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o constantine_n under_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a and_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o church_n will_v allow_v that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o external_a objective_n power_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o blind_a executor_n only_o of_o the_o bishop_n will_v in_o put_v a_o sanction_n on_o their_o canon_n and_o enforce_v the_o observance_n without_o have_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o consequent_o a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n whether_o they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o condition_n of_o his_o people_n the_o consonant_a judgement_n of_o protestant_n will_v assert_v on_o all_o hand_n now_o then_o when_o the_o magistrate_n have_v something_o to_o do_v and_o not_o all_o to_o do_v in_o these_o affair_n how_o or_o how_o far_o this_o authority_n of_o he_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v or_o state_v that_o it_o entrench_v not_o on_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o christian_a subject_n as_o peculiar_a and_o sacred_a to_o god_n be_v the_o attempt_n i_o perceive_v of_o some_o late_a paper_n bear_v that_o title_n the_o argument_n whereof_o especial_o as_o to_o the_o nation_n interest_n i_o have_v already_o praise_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n i_o judge_v also_o to_o be_v tender_v with_o much_o ingenuity_n and_o reason_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o very_a point_n where_o i_o expect_v their_o notion_n fix_v that_o i_o may_v set_v my_o foot_n upon_o it_o and_o stand_v fast_o i_o find_v the_o ground_n methinks_v sink_v away_o from_o its_o foundation_n let_v we_o consult_v common_a place_n on_o that_o head_n de_fw-fr magistrata_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v these_o be_v make_v two_o question_n by_o divine_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o religion_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o compel_v his_o subject_n to_o it_o and_o when_o the_o former_a be_v grant_v general_o from_o that_o text_n deut._n 17_o 18._o and_o that_o tenet_n that_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la utrinsque_fw-la tabutae_fw-la the_o latter_a be_v deny_v yet_o with_o caution_n distinguish_v say_v they_o between_o cogere_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la and_o i●terdicere_fw-la exercitio_fw-la in_o heterodoxia_fw-la posterius_fw-la ad_fw-la evitandum_fw-la corruptionem_fw-la &_o scandala_fw-la competit_fw-la magistratui_fw-la distinguish_v again_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n free_a or_o not_o free_a from_o divers_a religion_n ibi_fw-la cavendae_fw-la hic_fw-la tolerandae_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la conditione_n ne_fw-la publica_fw-la religionis_fw-la exercitia_fw-la heterodoxis_fw-la facile_fw-la concedantur_fw-la by_o this_o little_a we_o see_v a_o door_n open_a for_o christian_a prudence_n to_o be_v let_v in_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o these_o matter_n which_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o light_n of_o universal_a nature_n and_o the_o general_n rule_v of_o scripture_n must_v needs_o make_v very_o much_o way_n for_o variety_n of_o judgement_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o case_n to_o state_n these_o matter_n than_o a_o little_a which_o our_o purpose_n require_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a the_o soul_n good_a be_v the_o best_a good_a ea_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la respublica_fw-la with_o aristotle_n exit_fw-la cujus_fw-la instituto_fw-la cuique_fw-la optimè_fw-la &_o beatissime_fw-la vivat_fw-la as_o religion_n make_v folk_n be●●_n subject_n and_o best_a man_n it_o make_v they_o most_o happy_a have_v the_o promise_v of_o this_o life_n with_o a_o better_a the_o institution_n of_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o this_o account_n appear_v to_o be_v for_o this_o end_n that_o the_o people_n may_v lead_v peaceable_a life_n under_o he_o in_o all_o godliness_n as_o well_o as_o honesty_n it_o be_v not_o consequent_o for_o we_o here_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o civil_a thing_n but_o to_o take_v a_o care_n of_o sacred_a also_o and_o to_o see_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o both_o im●●●atores_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o saecularia_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la curant_fw-la sin_v ad_fw-la singula_fw-la veniatur_fw-la fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la angustius_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o imperii_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la quam_fw-la circa_fw-la profana_fw-la bac_fw-la una_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la divina_fw-la de_fw-la sacris_fw-la plura_fw-la constituat_fw-la &_o libertati_fw-la eximat_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la rebus_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v know_v that_o action_n or_o thing_n quae_fw-la subjacont_v humano_fw-la imperio_fw-la be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v determine_v and_o necessary_a be_v

sword_n to_o say_v or_o think_v then_o because_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n be_v wrought_v by_o god_n grace_n not_o by_o outward_a force_n that_o be_v because_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o that_o end_n and_o the_o weapon_n be_v spiritual_a not_o carnal_a that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o therefore_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o use_v his_o sword_n in_o religious_a affair_n be_v though_o in_o some_o sense_n true_a and_o what_o in_o that_o truth_n may_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o gross_a obnoxious_a to_o mistake_v through_o the_o want_n of_o consideriug_v what_o the_o matter_n materia_fw-la circa_fw-la quam_fw-la of_o humane_a empire_n be_v which_o be_v the_o outward_a act_n of_o man_n only_a those_o religious_a act_n i_o say_v as_o well_o as_o secular_a that_o be_v outward_a and_o the_o not_o distinguish_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n aright_o between_o that_o which_o christ_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o what_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o execute_v by_o his_o own_o officer_n that_o which_o be_v therefore_o rather_o to_o be_v say_v to_o build_v uniformly_n on_o the_o same_o bottom_n i_o suppose_v be_v this_o the_o magistrate_n in_o that_o author_n notion_n be_v god_n chief_a officer_n to_o see_v his_o reveal_v will_v in_o the_o world_n and_o as_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n let_v i_o say_v to_o see_v his_o will_n in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v perform_v this_o i_o take_v it_o understand_v it_o as_o to_o man_n outward_a act_n and_o without_o a_o exclusive_a meaning_n of_o his_o determine_a power_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v very_o well_o now_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o every_o man_n always_o in_o what_o he_o act_v though_o he_o be_v not_o always_o to_o act_v whether_o in_o thing_n religious_a or_o civil_a shall_v do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n so_o far_o for_o certain_a as_o never_o to_o do_v against_o it_o which_o he_o require_v of_o he_o under_o those_o term_n that_o he_o shall_v sin_v certain_o if_o he_o do_v this_o be_v god_n will_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n and_o universal_a consent_n the_o conscience_n either_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o then_o it_o be_v as_o god_n to_o we_o it_o must_v be_v obey_v we_o must_v do_v according_a to_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v disturb_v by_o man_n or_o it_o be_v in_o a_o error_n and_o then_o we_o must_v not_o go_v against_o it_o even_o when_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v inform_v otherwise_o and_o lay_v down_o that_o error_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n consequent_o of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o see_v that_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o put_v upon_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n and_o that_o they_o serve_v god_n when_o it_o be_v fit_a according_a to_o they_o if_o a_o man_n go_v against_o his_o conscience_n i_o say_v he_o sin_n against_o god_n which_o it_o be_v his_o will_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v and_o how_o do_v that_o man_n see_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v execute_v who_o compel_v man_n to_o that_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v his_o will_n there_o be_v no_o need_n here_o to_o put_v any_o difference_n between_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o this_o point_n let_v the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v the_o same_o power_n with_o those_o allow_v a_o variety_n only_o in_o their_o judicial_n under_o the_o law_n and_o whether_o thing_n be_v religious_a or_o secular_a if_o god_n have_v leave_v they_o free_a and_o neither_o prescribe_v nor_o forbid_v they_o let_v such_o be_v equal_o at_o the_o magistrate_n determination_n with_o this_o difference_n alone_o that_o god_n have_v determine_v more_o thing_n certain_o if_o not_o all_o thing_n but_o circumstance_n only_o in_o religion_n and_o so_o exempt_v they_o from_o humane_a arbitrament_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o civil_a matter_n let_v the_o magistrate_n know_v far_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o may_v command_v his_o power_n be_v coercive_a and_o his_o sword_n may_v be_v use_v i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o quod_fw-la licet_fw-la not_o quid_fw-la convenit_fw-la to_o cause_v his_o own_o and_o much_o more_o god_n will_n to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o do_v hurt_v that_o liberty_n i_o state_n and_o establish_v for_o the_o conscience_n who_o safeguard_n i_o place_v not_o in_o any_o distinction_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n between_o thing_n sacred_a and_o civil_a or_o between_o what_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o law_n and_o may_v not_o under_o the_o gospel_n but_o in_o the_o most_o holy_a anchor_n of_o god_n supreme_a authority_n and_o determination_n which_o overrule_v the_o magistrate_n who_o derive_v from_o and_o must_v not_o go_v against_o his_o will_n nor_o can_v command_v or_o compel_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o be_v sin_n as_o the_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o conscience_n be_v duo_o sunt_fw-la genera_fw-la actnum_fw-la imperil_n qui_fw-la be_v jus_o imperantis_fw-la non_fw-la pertinent_a deo_fw-la vetita_fw-la juber_n deo_fw-la jussa_fw-la vetare_fw-la and_o unto_o this_o be_v there_o nothing_o moreover_o that_o i_o know_v of_o to_o be_v add_v or_o reply_v but_o only_o to_o decide_v well_o as_o be_v intimate_v from_o divine_n at_o the_o first_o between_o restraint_n and_o constraint_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n i_o mean_v how_o far_o the_o magistrate_n may_v proceed_v in_o restrain_v man_n of_o wild_a principle_n that_o they_o act_n nor_o according_a to_o their_o conscience_n mis-inflamed_n and_o another_o in_o constrain_a they_o to_o do_v thing_n which_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o one_o that_o be_v to_o restraint_n upon_o good_a reason_n it_o appear_v from_o hence_o because_o that_o although_o god_n do_v require_v every_o man_n to_o act_v in_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n yet_o he_o require_v not_o that_o in_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n he_o shall_v act_v his_o conscience_n may_v be_v erroneous_a or_o the_o thing_n not_o expedient_a if_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v again_o the_o magistrate_n conscience_n and_o his_o be_v two_o he_o may_v think_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o act_v suppose_v in_o preach_v seditious_a or_o seduce_a doctrine_n yet_o if_o upon_o restraint_n he_o act_v not_o his_o conscience_n can_v accuse_v he_o of_o sin_n because_o he_o can_v help_v it_o and_o the_o magistrate_n restrain_v he_o be_v according_a as_o he_o believe_v good_a and_o thereupon_o he_o do_v it_o now_o here_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o his_o office_n the_o execution_n of_o god_n will_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v for_o the_o man_n i_o say_v do_v not_o break_v his_o will_n though_o his_o will_v be_v if_o he_o act_n he_o shall_v act_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n because_o that_o beside_o the_o thing_n perhaps_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v he_o be_v under_o restraint_n and_o so_o excuse_v even_o to_o himself_o by_o the_o necessity_n and_o the_o magistrate_n do_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o he_o judge_n in_o restrain_v he_o because_o of_o the_o evil_a that_o will_v follow_v if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v he_o but_o now_o in_o the_o case_n of_o constraint_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o constrain_a any_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n that_o be_v manifest_o against_o the_o office_n or_o work_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o see_v god_n will_n perform_v do_v hereby_o direct_o endeavour_v that_o he_o will_v be_v not_o perform_v his_o will_n be_v that_o the_o man_n shall_v never_o act_v against_o his_o conscience_n whatsoever_o come_v of_o it_o and_o he_o be_v force_v he_o hereunto_o here_o then_o be_v there_o two_o question_n in_o those_o paper_n mention_v propose_v to_o the_o life_n as_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o can_v be_v desire_v if_o they_o have_v but_o be_v direct_o answer_v when_o propose_v the_o one_o be_v how_o far_o man_n must_v be_v suffer_v to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o say_v they_o be_v in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o do_v the_o other_o be_v how_o far_o they_o may_v be_v command_v and_o enforce_v to_o do_v such_o thing_n which_o they_o indeed_o believe_v and_o say_v they_o be_v in_o conscience_n ablige_v not_o to_o do_v the_o substance_n of_o these_o question_n i_o perceive_v that_o excel_a gentleman_n take_v to_o be_v one_o and_o so_o they_o be_v pass_v off_o into_o his_o main_a entendment_n but_o as_o the_o put_v a_o difference_n i_o account_v before_o as_o to_o some_o thing_n which_o in_o relation_n to_o what_o be_v assert_v admit_v none_o so_o must_v the_o confound_a that_o here_o wherein_o the_o difference_n be_v put_v be_v so_o much_o to_o purpose_n needs_o

command_v or_o forbid_v of_o god_n or_o such_o as_o be_v indifferent_a be_v leave_v undetermined_a by_o he_o in_o thing_n or_o action_n which_o god_n have_v forbid_v or_o command_v that_o be_v which_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o wit_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a positive_a institution_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n do_v lie_v in_o remove_v obstacle_n administer_a help_n and_o withdraw_a occasion_n of_o the_o sin_n but_o his_o power_n precise_o do_v lie_v in_o super-adding_a a_o new_a obligation_n to_o that_o of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o sanction_n and_o infliction_n of_o punishment_n to_o enforce_v unto_o the_o duty_n and_o so_o be_v he_o a_o keeper_n only_o of_o the_o two_o table_n have_v no_o right_a of_o change_v a_o tittle_n of_o god_n will._n in_o thing_n leave_v indifferent_a and_o not_o determine_v by_o god_n that_o be_v in_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o write_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n nor_o god_n word_n haec_fw-la sive_fw-la sacra_fw-la siuè_fw-la profana_fw-la sint_fw-la determinare_fw-la in_o alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la jus_fw-la est_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n here_o and_o liberty_n liberty_n to_o determine_v and_o power_n thereby_o to_o change_v such_o thing_n into_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a according_a as_o he_o require_v or_o prohibit_v they_o for_o the_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o command_n or_o prohibition_n be_v obligation_n and_o coercion_n this_o premise_a the_o ingenuous_a paper_n before_o mention_v after_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o extremity_n of_o three_o opinion_n about_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o religion_n thing_n in_o some_o that_o make_v he_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o other_o that_o affirm_v the_o like_a power_n but_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o spiritual_n in_o a_o perfect_a subserviency_n to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o three_o that_o make_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o in_o civil_a matter_n only_o wherein_o if_o that_o truth_n rather_o which_o lie_v contain_v in_o those_o extreme_a opinion_n as_o omne_fw-la falsum_fw-la in_o nititur_fw-la vero_fw-la shall_v be_v discover_v instead_o of_o their_o bare_a rejection_n and_o lay_v well_o together_o the_o most_o mature_a account_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o point_n be_v i_o think_v to_o be_v give_v they_o bring_v the_o whole_a to_o this_o issue_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o great_a office●_n 〈◊〉_d minister_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v he_o of_o god_n upon_o earth_n to_o see_v his_o will_n which_o in_o religion_n they_o count_v if_o i_o misapprehend_v they_o not_o be_v what_o alone_o he_o have_v reveal_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o then_o for_o the_o rescue_v that_o liberty_n they_o will_v assert_v and_o keep_v for_o the_o conscience_n they_o put_v in_o that_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o magistrate_n must_v do_v this_o in_o the_o manner_n also_o that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o so_o not_o by_o the_o temporal_a sword_n this_o be_v to_o profess_v a_o great_a matter_n and_o momentous_a truth_n but_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o author_n own_o pious_a and_o weighty_a conception_n he_o have_v leave_v his_o reader_n at_o a_o perfect_a loss_n of_o the_o true_a account_n when_o we_o be_v bring_v as_o it_o be_v too_o almost_o within_o ken_n of_o it_o i_o must_v humble_o crave_v pardon_n therefore_o if_o i_o bring_v a_o few_o of_o my_o dry_a thought_n here_o to_o minister_v to_o his_o abundance_n the_o office_n itself_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o by_o that_o to_o act_v or_o effect_v what_o it_o his_o to_o do_v where_o a_o person_n have_v no_o power_n of_o coercion_n he_o act_v not_o as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o as_o another_o man_n as_o a_o eminent_a member_n only_o of_o the_o society_n and_o he_o that_o say_v he_o may_v not_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o gospel_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n say_v that_o quâ_fw-la magistrate_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v at_o all_o in_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o acknowledge_a error_n what_o the_o will_n of_o god_n than_o be_v we_o be_v orderly_o to_o inquire_v here_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v to_o see_v do_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o people_n shall_v be_v convert_v that_o they_o shall_v believe_v repent_v and_o be_v save_v and_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v and_o his_o ordinance_n attend_v to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v i_o suppose_v the_o office_n of_o the_o magistrate_n concern_v both_o these_o alike_o without_o distinction_n if_o man_n be_v not_o convert_v and_o believe_v not_o he_o can_v make_v they_o do_v that_o but_o if_o the_o minister_n neglect_v his_o duty_n of_o preach_v catechise_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n or_o censure_n which_o christ_n command_v in_o order_n thereunto_o the_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v he_o because_o herein_o he_o have_v power_n when_o he_o can_v administer_v the_o ordinance_n and_o excommunicate_v any_o himself_n wherein_o he_o have_v none_o commit_v to_o he_o aliud_fw-la enins_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la aliud_fw-la sacra_fw-la functio_fw-la if_o the_o people_n likewise_o be_v loose_a and_o profane_a and_o upon_o that_o account_n come_v not_o to_o church_n but_o neglect_n god_n he_o may_v punish_v they_o for_o their_o not_o come_v which_o i_o hope_v be_v in_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o gospel_n although_o if_o they_o abstain_v only_o upon_o doubt_n scruple_n or_o reason_n of_o conscience_n there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v therefore_o the_o inward_a or_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o man_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v it_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o simple_o and_o indefinite_o but_o restrictè_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o reference_n to_o man_n outward_a act_n and_o the_o inward_a as_o they_o be_v concern_v only_o in_o the_o outward_a neither_o must_v we_o confound_v the_o distinction_n of_o sacred_a and_o civil_a action_n with_o inward_a and_o outward_a in_o this_o place_n the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v extend_v to_o both_o in_o the_o one_o but_o do_v not_o in_o the_o other_o the_o inward_a act_n of_o man_n be_v not_o within_o his_o cognizance_n and_o so_o not_o under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n according_o be_v internal_a and_o external_a the_o internal_a government_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o christ_n it_o be_v he_o alone_o can_v rule_v man_n heart_n the_o magistrate_n can_v but_o look_v to_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v when_o christ_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n this_o external_a rule_n again_o of_o the_o church_n or_o church-affair_n must_v be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o sort_n it_o be_v one_o sort_n belong_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o church-guides_a and_o another_o to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o instance_n the_o magistrate_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o make_v cinons_n say_v bramhal_o of_o schism_n be_v prescribe_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o yet_o can_v they_o have_v no_o obligation_n grotius_n show_v on_o the_o subject_n but_o by_o empire_n only_o the_o one_o be_v then_o ecclesia_fw-la regimen_fw-la externum_fw-la formale_n the_o other_o externum_fw-la objectivum_fw-la the_o one_o be_v directive_n swasory_n declarative_a the_o other_o juris_fw-la constitutivum_fw-la imperatory_n coercive_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v certain_a that_o into_o whatsoever_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o magistrate_n extend_v his_o sword_n must_v what_o he_o may_v command_v he_o may_v compel_v that_o be_v he_o may_v punish_v if_o the_o command_n be_v not_o fulfil_v and_o where_o he_o can_v compel_v he_o can_v command_v i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o stand_a power_n not_o the_o exercise_n wherein_o prudence_n be_v to_o direct_v it_o be_v true_a the_o pious_a magistrate_n be_v to_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v the_o salvation_n of_o his_o people_n he_o be_v to_o seek_v their_o good_a and_o the_o spiritual_a good_a be_v beyond_o their_o temporal_a but_o he_o be_v to_o do_v this_o i_o hope_v in_o his_o sphere_n according_a to_o his_o place_n as_o far_o only_a as_o he_o can_v that_o be_v as_o far_o as_o his_o sword_n will_v go_v his_o sword_n will_v not_o reach_v the_o inward_a man_n if_o it_o will_v he_o may_v he_o shall_v use_v it_o no_o doubt_n to_o do_v they_o good_a but_o see_v it_o will_v not_o he_o be_v to_o see_v then_o that_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n be_v apply_v the_o word_n preach_v and_o the_o minister_n office_n execute_v and_o how_o be_v he_o to_o see_v to_o that_o to_o cause_n on_o enforce_v that_o and_o the_o people_n to_o attend_v thereunto_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o