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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n civil_a magistrate_n matter_n 3,433 5 6.0251 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38575 A treatise of excommunication wherein 'tis fully, learnedly, and modestly demonstrated that there is no warrant ... for excommunicating any persons ... whilst they make an outward profession of the true Christian faith / written originally in Latine by ... Thomas Erastus ... about the year 1568.; Explicatio gravissimae quaestionis utrum excommunicatio. English Erastus, Thomas, 1524-1583. 1682 (1682) Wing E3218; ESTC R20859 61,430 96

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well_o belove_v by_o all_o many_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a at_o his_o hand_n for_o he_o be_v but_o new_o get_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o not_o approve_v of_o or_o confirm_v in_o it_o by_o the_o roman_a governor_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n chap._n 23._o tell_v we_o that_o this_o high_a priest_n snatch_v at_o this_o occasion_n of_o the_o interregnum_fw-la but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o our_o purpose_n be_v not_o archelaus_n who_o be_v style_v king_n in_o his_o father_n herod_n last_o will_v and_o that_o by_o the_o allowance_n and_o gift_n of_o caesar_n be_v he_o not_o therefore_o king_n because_o he_o refuse_v the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n till_o he_o have_v caesar_n confirmation_n for_o it_o and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n of_o some_o city_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o in_o germany_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o some_o particular_a prince_n not_o true_a and_o lawful_a magistrate_n because_o on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v require_v to_o pray_v the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n from_o the_o successor_n but_o now_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v power_n after_o his_o confirmation_n to_o convoke_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o sanedrim_n be_v clear_a enough_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o say_v to_o albinus_n that_o this_o summon_v they_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o the_o apprebation_n and_o privity_n of_o albinus_n lii_o it_o have_v now_o be_v full_o and_o solid_o prove_v that_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o church_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o tell_v it_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n of_o thy_o people_n or_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o thyself_o before_o you_o implead_v your_o brother_n in_o the_o heathen_a court_n as_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 6._o 5._o have_v incomparable_o expound_v it_o where_o he_o command_v they_o for_o this_o cause_n to_o choose_v person_n out_o of_o themselves_o to_o judge_v and_o arbitrate_v their_o quarrel_n but_o now_o who_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o precept_n hold_v not_o where_o god_n have_v bless_v we_o with_o a_o pious_a christian_a magistracy_n a_o magistracy_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o ourselves_o indeed_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o faith_n and_o work_n plain_o enough_o inform_v we_o that_o he_o account_v excommunication_n supply_v the_o place_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o visible_a sword_n when_o the_o church_n want_v that_o external_a aid_n for_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o moses_n his_o punish_a transgressor_n with_a death_n and_o phineas_n his_o slay_v the_o adulterer_n do_v typify_v and_o prefigure_v the_o punish_a evil_a man_n by_o degradation_n and_o excommunication_n that_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o material_a sword_n the_o civil_a temporal_a power_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o the_o church_n i_o remember_v that_o some_o modern_a writer_n hold_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v 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proper_a punishment_n for_o or_o have_v not_o prohibit_v under_o any_o penalty_n at_o all_o in_o which_o case_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v dismiss_v without_o more_o ado_n than_o a_o verbal_a chide_n or_o admonition_n now_o if_o the_o wrong_a doer_n do_v not_o yet_o leave_v wrong_v he_o the_o party_n injure_v may_v seek_v far_a satisfaction_n and_o may_v again_o and_o again_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n or_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v the_o other_o obstinacy_n but_o though_o this_o answer_n hold_v true_a yet_o the_o former_a seem_v in_o my_o mind_n more_o apposite_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o design_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o the_o like_a liv._o to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v as_o little_a difficulty_n in_o frame_v it_o a_o answer_n for_o since_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v be_v the_o same_o and_o almost_o the_o selfsame_a word_n be_v here_o repeat_v 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throughout_o the_o whole_a bible_n these_o word_n be_v never_o put_v for_o any_o such_o matter_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v neither_o by_o word_n or_o otherwise_o discover_v that_o they_o understand_v christ_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o precept_n of_o christ_n that_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o gospel_n they_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o that_o house_n or_o city_n shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o foot_n against_o they_o luke_n 10._o 11._o mat._n 10._o 14._o which_o they_o put_v in_o practice_n act_v 13._o 25._o and_o 18._o 6._o but_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v any_o sacrament_n to_o those_o that_o believe_v the_o word_n and_o be_v baptize_v unto_o christ_n and_o embrace_v his_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n we_o nowhere_o find_v it_o either_o enjoin_v unto_o or_o practise_v by_o they_o as_o have_v be_v before_o abundant_o
this_o penalty_n to_o wit_n exclusion_n from_o sacrament_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o who_o marry_v strange_a woman_n deut._n 7._o v_o 3._o and_o in_o the_o 8_o chap._n of_o 1_o esdras_n it_o be_v show_v how_o he_o be_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o point_n to_o wit_n by_o death_n banishment_n corporal_a punishment_n confiscation_n of_o estate_n bond_n or_o imprisonment_n but_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o from_o the_o company_n of_o they_o who_o have_v return_v from_o the_o captivity_n and_o to_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o it_o appear_v from_o exod._n 1._o 2._o 21._o and_o numb_a 9_o 2._o that_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v circumcise_v be_v admit_v to_o keep_v the_o passover_n and_o then_o too_o many_o of_o those_o who_o either_o have_v continue_v in_o judea_n or_o who_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v forsake_v the_o filthiness_n and_o abomination_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o become_v jewish_a proselyte_n do_v together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n as_o it_o be_v write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o esdras_n these_o such_o as_o they_o be_v be_v not_o debar_v the_o sacrifice_n temple_n or_o ceremonious_a rite_n though_o they_o be_v not_o reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o they_o who_o return_v from_o babylon_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v they_o remove_v some_o of_o the_o priest_n from_o their_o sacerdotal_a function_n because_o they_o can_v not_o make_v out_o their_o pedigree_n as_o appear_v 1_o esdras_n 2._o and_o from_o all_o put_v together_o it_o be_v plain_o impossible_a that_o excommunication_n can_v be_v shore_v up_o or_o support_v hereby_o xxii_o there_o be_v yet_o one_o objection_n leave_v which_o some_o man_n hug_v themselves_o in_o and_o prize_v mighty_o and_o that_o be_v the_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n for_o to_o assert_v excommunication_n the_o more_o irrefragable_o they_o quote_v you_o what_o be_v write_v in_o john_n 9_o v_o 22._o and_o ch_n 12._o v._n 42._o and_o ch_n 16._o v._n 2._o but_o many_o and_o true_a be_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o word_n synagogue_n sometime_o signify_v a_o place_n as_o when_o jesus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enter_v into_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o synagogue_n sometime_o a_o convention_n or_o meeting_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v in_o the_o synagogue_n itself_o or_o elsewhere_o as_o when_o the_o pharisee_n be_v say_v to_o choose_v the_o chief_a seat_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o uppermost_a room_n at_o feast_n mark_v 12._o 39_o luke_n 20._o 46._o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n or_o rather_o in_o both_o of_o they_o be_v it_o use_v mat._n 10._o v._n 17._o and_o ch_n 23._o v._n 34._o where_o christ_n foretell_v the_o scourge_v of_o his_o follower_n in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o mat._n 10._o v._n 17._o mark_v 13._o v_o 9_o luke_n 12._o v_o 11._o and_o 21._o v_o 12._o in_o which_o place_n the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o public_a place_n of_o judicature_n as_o it_o be_v often_o use_v for_o the_o same_o by_o the_o septuagint_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v opportunity_n to_o clear_v hereafter_o but_o in_o the_o last_o forecited_a place_n mat._n 10._o v._n 17._o and_o mark_v 13._o v_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o translate_v council_n and_o synagogue_n be_v there_o put_v as_o if_o they_o both_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o other_o place_n after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d present_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n and_o ruler_n as_o in_o luke_n 21._o v_o 12._o instead_o of_o which_o the_o same_o evangelist_n ch_n 12._o v._n 11._o put_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d magistrate_n and_o power_n so_o in_o mark_n 13._o v_o 9_o mat._n 10._o v._n 17._o by_o compare_v these_o place_n it_o be_v most_o plain_o demonstrable_a that_o the_o evangelist_n or_o rather_o christ_n do_v not_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n and_o synagogue_n understand_v or_o mean_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o jewish_a judicature_n which_o be_v hold_v before_o several_a person_n who_o sit_v as_o judge_n though_o general_o one_o have_v the_o chair_n and_o something_o of_o superiority_n or_o if_o more_o do_v act_v they_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o these_o assembly_n or_o synagogue_n those_o that_o be_v find_v adjudge_v guilty_a be_v buffet_v and_o beat_v with_o rod_n and_o the_o like_a mat._n 10._o 17._o and_o 23._o 34._o act_n 17._o 10._o and_o 26._o 11._o and_o 2_o cor._n 11._o 25._o which_o place_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v by_o deut._n 25._o 2_o 3._o now_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o synagogue_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o political_n or_o civil_a ignominy_n or_o punishment_n and_o so_o a_o local_a banishment_n as_o it_o be_v as_o we_o gather_v out_o of_o luke_n 4._o 28_o 29._o which_o can_v never_o be_v apply_v to_o sacrament_n which_o except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o circumcision_n and_o some_o few_o other_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n do_v that_o punishment_n seem_v to_o be_v which_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o little_a before_o in_o our_o clear_n that_o of_o esdras_n there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o know_v that_o such_o synagogue_n there_o be_v in_o every_o city_n therefore_o whether_o you_o take_v the_o word_n in_o that_o of_o john_n ch_z 10._o v._n 17._o for_o the_o assembly_n itself_o or_o for_o the_o place_n where_o they_o assemble_v it_o thwart_v not_o our_o opinion_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o if_o at_o most_o it_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o civil_a assembly_n yet_o must_v it_o manifest_o appertain_v to_o religious_a matter_n but_o i_o dispute_v not_o here_o whether_o he_o who_o entertain_v erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v for_o the_o pharisee_n say_v john_n 9_o v_o 22._o agree_v that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v confess_v that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n but_o far_a yet_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o repute_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v of_o the_o synagogue_n as_o of_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o reproach_n to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o it_o as_o may_v methinks_v be_v easy_o gather_v from_o joh._n 12._o 42._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o among_o the_o chief_a ruler_n also_o of_o who_o perhaps_o nichodemus_n be_v one_o many_o believe_v on_o he_o but_o because_o of_o the_o pharisee_n they_o do_v not_o confess_v he_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v add_v v_o 43._o for_o they_o love_v the_o praise_n of_o man_n more_o than_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n beside_o it_o appear_v that_o even_o the_o circumcise_a publican_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o synagogue_n in_o the_o sense_n we_o now_o take_v the_o word_n for_o the_o pharisee_n will_v not_o endure_v so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o one_o of_o their_o cavil_n at_o christ_n be_v for_o his_o familiar_a converse_n with_o those_o man_n but_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o any_o one_o who_o understand_v himself_o can_v affirm_v that_o these_o very_a publican_n and_o sinner_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o passover_n from_o the_o temple_n or_o from_o sacrifice_n therefore_o must_v they_o needs_o be_v two_o quite_o different_a thing_n so_o to_o be_v dissynagogue_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o rite_n of_o god_n own_o institution_n which_o be_v manifest_a as_o well_o from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v as_o from_o act_n 5._o v_o 42._o for_o the_o disciple_n after_o they_o have_v be_v severe_o lesson_v by_o the_o synagogue_n do_v not_o yet_o cease_v to_o teach_v and_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n daily_o in_o the_o temple_n what_o a_o many_o of_o synagogue_n be_v paul_n put_v out_o of_o but_o the_o jew_n never_o cast_v it_o in_o his_o tooth_n never_o accuse_v or_o condemn_v he_o for_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o for_o offer_v there_o for_o himself_o and_o other_o but_o to_o close_v all_o this_o more_o may_v yet_o be_v say_v can_v it_o never_o so_o plain_o be_v make_v out_o that_o the_o pharisee_n count_v it_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o exclude_v from_o the_o synagogue_n and_o from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v appear_v never_o be_v be_v or_o can_v be_v true_a yet_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v do_v this_o as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o express_a law_n of_o moses_n and_o then_o be_v we_o oblige_v not_o to_o imitate_v but_o condemn_v
not_o provoke_v and_o then_o too_o i_o use_v the_o utmost_a moderation_n in_o the_o manage_n they_o esteem_v it_o as_o disadvantageous_a as_o needless_a to_o trouble_v our_o church_n with_o this_o dispute_n when_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o appear_v that_o any_o body_n have_v impose_v such_o a_o form_n of_o discipline_n upon_o they_o but_o other_o who_o think_v the_o relish_n of_o government_n more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a than_o that_o of_o obedience_n can_v not_o so_o temper_v their_o mouth_n but_o by_o all_o the_o art_n and_o insinuation_n that_o they_o think_v may_v work_v our_o most_o pious_a prince_n to_o their_o design_n they_o labour_v as_o i_o afterward_o understand_v to_o introduce_v something_o very_o like_o this_o into_o our_o church_n and_o have_v not_o other_o rub_v thwart_v they_o god_n know_v how_o far_o they_o may_v have_v prevail_v beside_o how_o do_v they_o lie_v at_o i_o all_o this_o while_n what_o dirt_n do_v they_o throw_v upon_o i_o only_o for_o that_o they_o know_v how_o averse_a i_o be_v to_o their_o purpose_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v want_v according_a to_o my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o frustrate_v they_o but_o this_o i_o need_v not_o here_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o a_o englishman_n who_o be_v then_o say_v to_o have_v leave_v his_o country_n because_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v a_o surplice_n and_o suchlike_a formality_n then_o enjoin_v desire_v to_o commence_v doctor_n propose_v in_o his_o thesis_n dispute_n concern_v indifferent_a matter_n and_o religious_a habit_n now_o our_o divine_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o man_n to_o his_o doctorship_n for_o fear_v of_o give_v distaste_n to_o the_o english_a clergy_n though_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o his_o thesis_n something_a be_v propose_v too_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o think_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o own_o church_n a_o trifle_n not_o worth_a the_o regard_n and_o therefore_o among_o his_o other_o 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for_o other_o who_o i_o see_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o the_o cudgel_n i_o advise_v they_o to_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o church_n tranquillity_n than_o to_o the_o folly_n of_o a_o few_o yet_o some_o dispute_v the_o point_n with_o they_o but_o it_o may_v have_v prove_v no_o more_o than_o a_o disputation_n of_o course_n have_v they_o not_o call_v as_o well_v they_o as_o i_o profane_a satanical_a devilish_a makebate_n enemy_n to_o religion_n and_o holiness_n fanatic_n and_o what_o not_o true_o for_o myself_o i_o can_v religious_o say_v it_o never_o enter_v into_o my_o thought_n to_o set_v pen_n to_o paper_n in_o this_o matter_n till_o i_o both_o hear_v and_o see_v with_o what_o intemperateness_n they_o comport_v themselves_o both_o public_o and_o private_o so_o that_o i_o think_v a_o long_a silence_n but_o a_o betray_v the_o truth_n but_o as_o i_o be_v then_o more_o than_o ordinary_o employ_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sick_a soldier_n who_o return_v from_o france_n with_o 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of_o four_o before_o the_o whole_a be_v transcribe_v and_o be_v then_o ask_v what_o be_v his_o judgement_n of_o it_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v it_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v peruse_v the_o whole_a but_o something_o i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v by_o the_o by_o of_o leaven_n and_o that_o he_o think_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v to_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v of_o and_o in_o fine_a some_o other_o thing_n do_v he_o let_v fall_v whereby_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n and_o i_o learn_v quick_o after_o that_o the_o very_a same_o person_n have_v write_v a_o tract_n about_o excommunication_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n which_o make_v i_o no_o longer-doubt_n what_o answer_n i_o shall_v meet_v with_o from_o he_o for_o i_o know_v he_o to_o be_v one_o who_o be_v not_o easy_o bring_v to_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v once_o assert_v therefore_o since_o i_o have_v in_o the_o latter_a 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position_n that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o communicate_v it_o into_o many_o hand_n so_o that_o hereby_o i_o quick_o get_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a german_a divine_n and_o other_o who_o have_v refuse_v the_o read_n of_o it_o at_o my_o request_n be_v at_o last_o thus_o draw_v into_o it_o unaware_o but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o i_o seek_v after_o nothing_o but_o the_o naked_a truth_n i_o prefix_v a_o preface_n to_o it_o wherein_o i_o request_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o all_o man_n will_v be_v please_v diligent_o to_o examine_v every_o point_n and_o weigh_v it_o by_o the_o scale_n of_o holy_a writ_n and_o if_o they_o see_v i_o in_o a_o error_n will_v endeavour_v to_o set_v i_o right_n again_o that_o i_o may_v be_v contributory_a to_o set_v other_o to_o right_n i_o promise_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n be_v my_o witness_n that_o i_o will_v thank_v he_o both_o before_o god_n and_o man_n whoever_o shall_v show_v i_o my_o error_n and_o because_o i_o foresee_v what_o after_o come_v to_o pass_v my_o second_o request_n be_v that_o if_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v so_o do_v it_o that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o just_a liberty_n of_o explain_v myself_o and_o of_o just_o defend_v any_o thing_n they_o shall_v undeserved_o condemn_v for_o though_o i_o have_v approve_v myself_o a_o friend_n to_o they_o in_o all_o good_a turn_n i_o can_v scarce_o expect_v like_o measure_n again_o by_o what_o i_o have_v before_o experience_v nor_o be_v i_o deceive_v for_o the_o very_a man_n who_o i_o have_v so_o fond_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v my_o best_a friend_n turn_v sudden_o my_o enemy_n and_o will_v not_o so_o much_o
the_o boundary_n and_o limit_n set_v unto_o the_o jew_n as_o therefore_o god_n command_v that_o all_o that_o be_v external_o circumcise_v shall_v participate_v and_o communicate_v in_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o rite_n but_o that_o criminal_n and_o other_o transgressor_n shall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o other_o civil_a punishment_n be_v restrain_v and_o punish_v so_o be_v it_o christ_n will_n that_o all_o who_o be_v baptize_v into_o he_o all_o that_o profess_v christianity_n and_o have_v a_o right_n and_o sound_a sense_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o external_a ceremony_n and_o sacrament_n whilst_o the_o wicked_a and_o criminal_a fall_n under_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n exile_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o the_o like_a penalty_n and_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o net_n marriage_n and_o tare_n seem_v to_o import_v no_o less_o xxxii_o we_o find_v among_o the_o apostle_n paul_n especial_o no_o few_o nor_o less_o plain_a and_o forcible_a argument_n for_o our_o assertion_n first_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v either_o teach_v or_o practice_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n this_o argument_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o evince_v and_o strong_a of_o itself_o yet_o will_v be_v make_v unanswerable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n all_o their_o time_n keep_v themselves_o to_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o such_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o abrogate_a as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o 21th_o and_o 28_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o never_o do_v nor_o will_v attempt_v to_o put_v by_o any_o one_o from_o our_o sacrament_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o their_o forefather_n in_o the_o sign_n and_o time_n of_o signify_v only_a if_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a christian_a and_o make_v a_o right_a confession_n of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o teach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o moses_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o before_o abrogate_a but_o keep_v themselves_o to_o as_o close_a and_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n after_o his_o death_n as_o before_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n bear_v witness_v in_o the_o before-cited_n place_n for_o that_o permission_n to_o live_v free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v to_o the_o gentile_n only_o not_o to_o the_o convert_v jew_n which_o ought_v careful_o to_o be_v remark_v here_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o what_o follow_v and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o doctrine_n they_o teach_v nothing_o that_o interfere_v with_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o have_v they_o teach_v any_o thing_n dissonant_n the_o berean_o can_v not_o have_v judge_v it_o agreeable_a to_o those_o scripture_n that_o they_o search_v act_v 17._o v_o 11._o xxxiii_o but_o to_o adventure_v yet_o one_o step_n far_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o moses_n which_o jump_v altogether_o with_o we_o but_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n paul_n afford_v we_o not_o one_o argument_n for_o that_o apostle_n in_o 1_o cor._n 8._o v._n 7._o exclude_v neither_o those_o who_o yet_o retain_v some_o fear_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o idol_n think_v they_o to_o be_v something_o nor_o those_o proud_a boast_a gnostic_n who_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o house_n or_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n at_o least_o in_o the_o room_n that_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o their_o solemn_a and_o public_a idol-festival_n do_v promiscuous_o with_o the_o profane_a and_o impious_a idolater_n eat_v of_o the_o thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n a_o thing_n express_o forbid_v by_o moses_n exod._n 34._o v_o 15._o by_o the_o apostle_n act_n 15._o v_o 29._o by_o john_n rev._n 2._o v._n 14._o this_o be_v a_o sin_n as_o heinous_a as_o it_o will_v be_v nowadays_o for_o a_o man_n to_o dare_v to_o be_v present_a and_o communicate_v at_o a_o popish_a mass_n as_o any_o one_o may_v easy_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o that_o epistle_n for_o paul_n there_o prove_v that_o such_o as_o those_o do_v not_o less_o declare_v themselves_o by_o that_o action_n to_o be_v communicant_n and_o keep_v a_o fellowship_n with_o devil_n than_o they_o testify_v themselves_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n by_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n xxxiv_o again_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n reason_n the_o matter_n thus_o as_o say_v he_o god_n spare_v not_o in_o old_a time_n such_o as_o lust_v after_o evil_a thing_n nor_o idolater_n nor_o fornicator_n nor_o such_o as_o tempt_v and_o murmur_v against_o christ_n though_o all_o of_o they_o be_v baptize_v unto_o moses_n in_o the_o same_o baptism_n v_o 2._o and_o do_v all_o eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o do_v all_o drink_n the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n v_o 3_o and_o 4._o so_o shall_v he_o not_o spare_v even_o you_o too_o whoever_o of_o you_o be_v defile_v with_o like_a abomination_n though_o you_o also_o all_o eat_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o do_v they_o of_o the_o same_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n with_o the_o righteous_a and_o holy_a one_o by_o this_o it_o be_v see_v first_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o jew_n before_o christ_n and_o we_o since_o be_v as_o to_o the_o internal_a and_o heavenly_a design_n of_o they_o the_o very_a same_o else_o will_v the_o apostle_n argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n second_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o both_o case_n many_o vile_a and_o wicked_a wretch_n and_o notorious_o know_v and_o mark_v for_o such_o find_v admittance_n three_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a that_o none_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v away_o as_o the_o excommunicate_v nowadays_o always_o be_v for_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v that_o such_o whilst_o such_o shall_v be_v keep_v from_o come_v but_o foretell_v and_o denounce_v like_o punishment_n on_o they_o as_o befall_v such_o sinner_n of_o old_a some_o of_o who_o moses_n with_o the_o levite_n slay_v exod._n 32._o v_o 28._o some_o god_n himself_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n serpent_n and_o earthquake_n which_o be_v these_o corinthian_n case_n too_o for_o say_v st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o v._n 30._o for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v weak_a and_o sickly_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n that_o be_v be_v punish_v by_o disease_n and_o death_n from_o god_n xxxv_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n though_o st._n paul_n take_v notice_n of_o division_n and_o heresy_n among_o they_o and_o of_o some_o drunken_a at_o the_o lord_n supper_n yet_o neither_o be_v those_o schismatic_n and_o sectary_n those_o drunkard_n or_o other_o of_o whatsoever_o debauch_a principle_n command_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o eat_v it_o there_o be_v no_o tittle_n or_o word_n of_o any_o such_o interdiction_n yet_o do_v he_o there_o redress_v lesser_a matter_n as_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v eat_v at_o home_n if_o he_o be_v hungry_a how_o can_v he_o have_v here_o pass_v over_o this_o in_o silence_n have_v he_o approve_v it_o have_v he_o think_v it_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o apostle_n well_o know_v that_o the_o law_n command_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o other_o purpose_n than_o the_o punish_n of_o moral_a vice_n by_o their_o deprivation_n therefore_o command_v he_o that_o every_o man_n examine_v himself_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o the_o precept_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v try_v and_o examine_v one_o another_o nay_o the_o apostle_n there_o caution_n they_o that_o they_o eat_v worthy_o for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o v_o 29._o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o command_n that_o unworthy_a communicant_n shall_v be_v deny_v access_n but_o threaten_v they_o with_o sad_a doom_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n he_o divide_v the_o eater_n into_o two_o sort_n according_a to_o their_o differ_a 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by_o their_o commission_n v_o 12._o i_o can_v imagine_v but_o that_o agrippa_n and_o festus_n too_o know_v well_o enough_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o not_o for_o their_o council_n to_o do_v so_o and_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o have_v acquit_v he_o in_o the_o manner_n they_o do_v v_o 34_o &_o 35._o have_v not_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o be_v warrantable_a for_o paul_n shall_v have_v offend_v no_o less_o against_o caesar_n than_o against_o the_o pharisee_n for_o he_o who_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n by_o the_o permission_n and_o command_n of_o they_o who_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o authority_n to_o permit_v and_o command_v transgress_v no_o less_o than_o they_o that_o command_v it_o but_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o accuser_n or_o accuse_v but_o paul_n be_v full_o acquit_v as_o one_o that_o have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o death_n or_o of_o bond_n and_o have_v not_o the_o jewish_a sanedrim_n have_v this_o authority_n and_o liberty_n then_o lest_o they_o pilate_n can_v not_o have_v say_v to_o they_o joh._n 18._o 31._o take_v you_o he_o and_o judge_v he_o according_a to_o your_o law_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v either_o as_o st._n augustin_n interpret_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o festival_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n or_o as_o st._n chrysostom_n expound_v it_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o they_o desire_v that_o christ_n shall_v die_v with_o which_o latter_a opinion_n the_o word_n of_o st._n john_n which_o immediate_o follow_v very_o well_o agree_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o say_n of_o jesus_n may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o he_o speak_v signify_v what_o death_n he_o shall_v die_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o mat._n 26._o 55_o 56._o where_o christ_n say_v i_o sit_v daily_o with_o you_o teach_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o you_o lay_v no_o hold_n no_o i_o but_o all_o this_o 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be_v apparent_o detect_v which_o say_v that_o the_o sanedrim_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o stephen_n be_v stone_v tumultuous_o by_o the_o rabble_n and_o not_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n for_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o such_o a_o power_n they_o have_v and_o for_o st._n stephen_n case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v not_o tumultuous_o slay_v for_o that_o act_n 6._o 12._o he_o be_v solemn_o bring_v and_o accuse_v before_o the_o council_n witness_n be_v produce_v though_o false_a one_o v_o 13._o they_o carry_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o those_o witness_n as_o the_o law_n provide_v cast_v the_o first_o stone_n at_o he_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v from_o their_o lay_v down_o their_o clothes_n at_o saul_n foot_n v_o 58._o the_o same_o too_o may_v be_v as_o full_o prove_v out_o of_o other_o history_n for_o josephus_n in_o his_o fourteen_o 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