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religion_n church_n protestant_n roman_a 3,280 5 7.8264 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33309 A generall martyrologie containing a collection of all the greatest persecutions which have befallen the church of Christ from the creation to our present times, both in England and other nations : whereunto are added two and twenty lives of English modern divines ... : as also the life of the heroical Admiral of France slain in the partisan massacre and of Joane Queen of Navar poisoned a little before / by Sa. Clarke. Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1640 (1640) Wing C4514; ESTC R24836 495,876 474

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narrative_a of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n there_o 431_o who_o intercede_v to_o the_o d._n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_n 442_o a_o description_n of_o piedmont_n and_o the_o valley_n thereof_o 447_o the_o late_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o poland_n 451_o the_o destruction_n of_o lesna_n 452_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o stand_v now_o in_o germany_n 454_o the_o persecution_n mention_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n chap._n i._n the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o forward_o till_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ._n the_o first_o murderer_n and_o persecutor_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o devil_n and_o the_o first_o method_n and_o mean_n that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o carry_v on_o this_o persecution_n be_v by_o subtlety_n and_o large_a promise_n that_o by_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o eye_n open_v 3.5_o and_o shall_v be_v as_o god_n know_v good_a and_o evil_n and_o hereby_o he_o draw_v our_o first_o parent_n from_o their_o obedience_n unto_o god_n and_o cheat_v they_o of_o that_o bless_a and_o happy_a estate_n which_o god_n have_v create_v they_o in_o since_o which_o time_n his_o enmity_n against_o the_o church_n and_o child_n of_o god_n have_v never_o cease_v but_o by_o his_o effectual_a work_n in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n he_o have_v provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o one_o man_n to_o be_v the_o persecutor_n and_o devourer_n of_o another_o thus_o he_o provoke_v cain_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o and_o to_o slay_v his_o brother_n abel_n abel_n and_o though_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a how_o the_o wicked_a cainites_n the_o son_n of_o man_n behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o doubtless_o they_o persecute_v they_o with_o the_o tongue_n if_o they_o proceed_v no_o further_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o noah_n noah_n that_o be_v a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o perverse_a generation_n can_v escape_v without_o hatred_n scorn_n and_o contempt_n how_o many_o jeer_n think_v you_o have_v he_o while_o he_o be_v build_v the_o ark_n as_o dote_v and_o dream_v not_o of_o a_o dry_a summer_n but_o of_o a_o wet_a winter_n the_o earth_n in_o his_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v corrupt_a and_o fill_v with_o violence_n 6.11_o which_o violence_n certain_o be_v principal_o exercise_v against_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o world_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n yet_o than_o satan_n have_v his_o curse_a ham_n that_o persecute_a and_o mock_v his_o own_o father_n 9.22_o isaac_n the_o righteous_a noah_n be_v not_o lot_n also_o persecute_v and_o scoff_v at_o in_o sodom_n gen._n 19.9_o isaac_n in_o abraham_n house_n mock_v by_o ishmael_n jacob._n gen._n 21.9_o be_v not_o jacob_n hate_v and_o persecute_v by_o his_o brother_n esau_n joseph_n gen._n 27.41_o joseph_n by_o his_o brethren_n gen._n 37.4_o and_o that_o because_o he_o bring_v unto_o his_o father_n their_o evil_a report_n verse_n 2._o be_v he_o not_o afterward_o cast_v into_o a_o pit_n by_o they_o ver_fw-la 24._o then_o sell_v to_o the_o ishmaelitish_n merchant_n who_o carry_v he_o into_o egypt_n ver_fw-la 28._o there_o he_o be_v persecute_v by_o his_o whorish_a mistress_n gen._n 39.17_o 18._o cast_v into_o prison_n where_o his_o foot_n be_v hurt_v with_o fetter_n and_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o iron_n psal._n 105.18_o but_o these_o be_v but_o small_a persecution_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o which_o follow_v egypt_n for_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v multiply_v in_o egypt_n pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n set_v over_o they_o taskmaster_n to_o afflict_v they_o with_o their_o burden_n exod._n 1.11_o think_v thereby_o to_o eat_v up_o and_o wear_v they_o out_o and_o when_o that_o prevail_v not_o they_o make_v they_o serve_v with_o rigour_n and_o they_o make_v their_o life_n bitter_a with_o 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purge_v he_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o by_o degree_n he_o so_o fade_v away_o as_o cause_v great_a astonishment_n to_o many_o he_o long_o struggle_v against_o his_o disease_n but_o at_o last_o be_v fain_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o bed_n and_o the_o two_o last_o week_n of_o his_o sickness_n much_o blood_n issue_v from_o divers_a part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o once_o he_o roll_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v death_n he_o desire_v his_o mother_n to_o pursue_v his_o enemy_n to_o the_o uttermost_a with_o great_a vehemency_n reiterate_v his_o speech_n say_v madam_n i_o pray_v you_o hearty_o to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o he_o breathe_v forth_o his_o soul_n may_v the_o thirty_o implacable_a anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1574._o i_o shall_v here_o add_v a_o few_o word_n also_o of_o the_o great_a misery_n which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n endure_v in_o rochel_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1628._o expect_a help_n from_o england_n which_o prove_v but_o 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draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o bed_n and_o murder_v they_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n retire_v to_o the_o house_n of_o papist_n that_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n or_o otherwise_o engage_v to_o they_o to_o secure_v themselves_o but_o there_o they_o be_v betray_v and_o murder_v some_o they_o strangle_v some_o they_o shoot_v of_o some_o they_o beat_v out_o their_o brain_n and_o other_o they_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n alba._n a_o noble_a gentleman_n that_o have_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o river_n murder_v be_v find_v by_o they_o who_o request_v they_o to_o spare_v his_o life_n for_o his_o dear_a child_n sake_n but_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o this_o be_v no_o time_n for_o pity_n except_o he_o will_v abjure_v his_o faith_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n nay_o say_v he_o god_n forbid_v that_o to_o save_v this_o temporal_a life_n i_o shall_v deny_v my_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o with_o his_o precious_a blood_n upon_o the_o cross_n redeem_v i_o at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n all_o and_o have_v through_o his_o grace_n so_o long_o free_o and_o public_o profess_v he_o that_o i_o shall_v now_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o which_o i_o be_v elect_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n i_o say_v god_n forbid_v hereupon_o in_o a_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a manner_n they_o murder_v he_o they_o break_v also_o into_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o murder_v he_o woman_n and_o maiden_n they_o deflower_v and_o of_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v only_o three_o that_o escape_v over_o the_o horrid_a and_o vast_a mountain_n of_o the_o alps_o into_o rhetia_n these_o wicked_a villain_n have_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o protestant_n in_o this_o place_n they_o
all_o former_a act_n and_o restore_v they_o into_o his_o favour_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o act_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o highness_n receive_v they_o into_o his_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n he_o grant_v they_o also_o to_o have_v preach_v assembly_n and_o other_o ministerial_a office_n according_a to_o their_o religion_n in_o their_o wont_a place_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1565._o another_o edict_n be_v publish_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n whereby_o all_o man_n who_o live_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n dominion_n and_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n edict_n be_v enjoin_v to_o come_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o their_o respective_a magistrate_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n thereof_o and_o two_o month_n after_o to_o leave_v the_o country_n have_v one_o year_n time_n give_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n movable_a and_o unmovable_a during_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o tiding_n of_o this_o cruelty_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n that_o they_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o intercede_v in_o their_o behalf_n among_o who_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n be_v exceed_v zealous_a they_o send_v one_o of_o his_o counselor_n of_o state_n a_o person_n of_o singular_a worth_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o mediate_v in_o their_o behalf_n at_o who_o return_n the_o prince_n be_v inform_v by_o he_o of_o the_o unworthy_a deal_n of_o that_o court_n and_o find_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o fair_a promise_n they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o cease_v from_o persecute_v these_o poor_a people_n he_o write_v a_o very_a smart_n and_o pathetical_a letter_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n challenge_v he_o for_o breach_n of_o promise_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o german_a prince_n in_o that_o he_o suffer_v his_o minister_n still_o to_o persecute_v and_o banish_v those_o poor_a innocent_a people_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n conclude_v that_o such_o severity_n be_v neither_o please_v to_o god_n nor_o man_n neither_o say_v he_o be_v it_o the_o way_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o persuasion_n and_o scripture-proof_n not_o by_o persecution_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o i_o pray_v your_o highness_n that_o you_o will_v give_v we_o a_o evidence_n of_o that_o which_o you_o have_v for_o we_o by_o deliver_v those_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v now_o in_o the_o galley_n and_o by_o recall_v those_o who_o have_v be_v late_o banish_v as_o you_o promise_v by_o your_o letter_n have_v compassion_n upon_o so_o many_o poor_a wander_a exile_n deprive_v of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n call_v they_o home_o and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o habitation_n and_o grant_v they_o and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o your_o highness_n country_n the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o they_o prefer_v before_o their_o necessary_a food_n free_v they_o from_o their_o false_a accusation_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n under_o your_o highness_n government_n etc._n etc._n if_o your_o highness_n will_v grant_v i_o this_o request_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o shall_v experimental_o find_v the_o favour_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n and_o you_o shall_v oblige_v we_o to_o you_o in_o all_o thing_n if_o otherwise_o you_o will_v both_o provoke_v god_n to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o you_o and_o estrange_v from_o you_o the_o affection_n of_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o do_v you_o pleasure_n and_o service_n etc._n etc._n dated_n 1566._o now_o that_o you_o may_v see_v upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o prince_n write_v this_o letter_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o castrocaro_n one_o of_o their_o popish_a governor_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v that_o the_o prince_n elector_n ambassador_n have_v obtain_v several_a promise_n at_o the_o court_n for_o the_o poor_a people_n advantage_n do_v immediate_o after_o the_o say_a ambassador_n departure_n publish_v through_o the_o valley_n of_o lucerna_fw-la with_o two_o ordinance_n by_o the_o one_o he_o command_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n throughout_o his_o government_n that_o be_v not_o native_n to_o depart_v within_o a_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n thereof_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n by_o the_o other_o he_o prohibit_v upon_o the_o same_o penalty_n those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n inhabit_v lucerna_fw-la bubbiana_n campiglione_n and_o fenile_n to_o hear_v sermon_n at_o saint_n giovanni_n and_o for_o their_o not_o submit_v he_o imprison_v and_o torment_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o la_fw-fr torre_n which_o deal_v make_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o make_v their_o address_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n who_o pity_v their_o condition_n write_v to_o the_o say_a castrocaro_n in_o their_o behalf_n command_v he_o in_o the_o duke_n name_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o imprison_a and_o to_o cease_v to_o molest_v they_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o ancient_a habitation_n and_o privilege_n this_o letter_n stop_v the_o fury_n of_o castrocaro_n for_o the_o present_a but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o work_v any_o change_n of_o affection_n in_o he_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o after-actings_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o he_o do_v so_o incense_v the_o governor_n of_o bobio_n against_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o valley_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o grievous_o molest_v they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o they_o come_v under_o his_o clutch_n but_o also_o write_v bitter_a letter_n to_o the_o duke_n against_o they_o improve_n the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o part_n and_o power_n for_o their_o ruin_n and_o extirpation_n and_o certain_o castrocaro_n have_v then_o effect_v his_o design_n have_v not_o the_o duchess_n upon_o the_o joint_a supplication_n of_o the_o evangelical_n church_n very_o effectual_o interpose_v for_o they_o they_o and_o procure_v the_o continuation_n of_o their_o just_a and_o undoubted_a privilege_n anno_fw-la 1571._o many_o of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n of_o the_o valley_n be_v grievous_o molest_v under_o pretext_n that_o in_o the_o former_a war_n of_o france_n against_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n they_o have_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o protestant_a troop_n but_o king_n charles_n the_o 9th_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o they_o they_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o their_o behalf_n request_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o with_o gentleness_n into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o to_o re-establish_a they_o in_o their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n the_o subject_n of_o which_o letter_n be_v not_o only_o satisfactory_a to_o those_o for_o who_o it_o intercede_v but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o faithful_a one_o of_o the_o valley_n out_o of_o the_o great_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o future_a tranquillity_n but_o it_o endure_v no_o long_o than_o till_o their_o enemy_n have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o molest_v they_o which_o they_o greedy_o embrace_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o horrible_a massacre_n in_o france_n for_o castrocaro_n do_v thereupon_o so_o threaten_v the_o poor_a protestant_n that_o they_o retire_v themselves_o with_o their_o family_n and_o movable_n malice_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o into_o all_o other_o place_n where_o they_o hope_v for_o safety_n mercy_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o approve_v the_o cruelty_n exercise_v against_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n send_v to_o those_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v thus_o withdraw_v command_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o house_n and_o habitation_n promise_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v no_o prejudice_n nor_o incur_v the_o least_o danger_n thereby_o neither_o indeed_o be_v their_o suffering_n great_a afterward_o so_o long_o as_o madam_n the_o duchess_n be_v live_v who_o be_v a_o refuge_n to_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o princess_n which_o happen_v octob._n 19_o 1574._o the_o popish_a party_n come_v forth_o like_o lion_n improve_n the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o devour_v and_o destroy_v this_o poor_a people_n upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v so_o great_a towards_o they_o that_o they_o always_o find_v some_o considerable_a friend_n about_o the_o duke_n who_o incline_v his_o heart_n to_o gentleness_n and_o moderation_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d emanuel_n who_o die_v aug._n 30._o 1580._o charles_n emanuel_n his_o son_n have_v invade_v the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n mounseur_fw-fr l'_fw-mi esdiguier●s_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n seize_v upon_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n but_o the_o french_a army_n be_v no_o soon_o go_v home_n than_o there_o be_v a_o rumour_n spread_v throughout_o the_o valley_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v resolve_v to_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o
plain_a perosa_fw-la and_o saint_n martino_n be_v on_o the_o north_n of_o lucerna_fw-la angrognia_n and_o roccapiatta_n situate_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o saint_n martino_n and_o pragela_n the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la be_v about_o six_o mile_n long_o and_o it_o be_v distribute_v part_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o part_n in_o the_o plain_n and_o very_o fruitful_a hill_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o commonalty_n of_o porte_fw-fr saint_n germano_n and_o villaro_n in_o the_o middle_n pinachia_n and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n that_o of_o perosa_fw-la where_o be_v the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o perosa_fw-la whence_o the_o valley_n take_v its_o name_n the_o valley_n of_o saint_n martino_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o length_n on_o the_o west_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la include_v between_o the_o valley_n of_o lucerna_fw-la and_o clusone_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o alps_o which_o border_n upon_o the_o valley_n of_o queyras_n contain_v eleven_o commonalty_n viz._n rioclaret_n faet_n rodoreto_n salsa_n macel_n maneglia_n chabrans_fw-la traverse_n bovile_n and_o saint_n martino_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o valley_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o poor_a yet_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o situtation_n in_o these_o valley_n before_o the_o late_a horrid_a massac●●●_n 1655._o there_o be_v fourteen_o church_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o co●●●●●ed_n two_o class_n or_o colloques_fw-la and_o those_o two_o class_n one_o synod_n for_o their_o ecclesiastical_a government_n the_o one_o be_v the_o colloque_n of_o lucerna_fw-la consist_v of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n giovanni_n la_fw-fr torre_n villaro_n bobi_fw-la rorata_fw-la and_o angrognia_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v that_o of_o roccapiatta_n which_o be_v between_o the_o valley_n of_o lucerna_fw-la and_o perosa_fw-la situate_v upon_o those_o little_a hill_n which_o separate_v the_o two_o valley_n the_o other_o be_v the_o colloque_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la and_o saint_n martino_n conta_v four_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la viz._n villaro_n saint_n germano_n which_o make_v but_o one_o church_n pinachia_n la_fw-fr cappella_n and_o pramoh_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o saint_n martino_n be_v three_o church_n viz._n villa_n secca_n maneglius_fw-la prasi_fw-la the_o church_n of_o saint_n giovanni_n contain_v within_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a plain_n and_o little_a hill_n very_o fruitful_a and_o abound_v with_o corn_n vines_n chestnut_n figgs_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o it_o want_v pasture_n and_o wood_n so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o many_o cattle_n but_o only_o some_o ox_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o carry_v their_o wine_n to_o turin_n and_o other_o place_n to_o sell._n this_o church_n have_v annex_v unto_o it_o lucerna_fw-la lucernetta_n the_o vineyard_n of_o lucerna_fw-la fenile_fw-la bubiana_n and_o bricheras_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lucerna_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v protestant_n in_o lucernetta_n and_o the_o vineyard_n of_o lucerna_fw-la almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n fenile_o be_v low_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n pelice_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n be_v a_o more_o fat_a and_o fertile_a soil_n than_o any_o place_n in_o st._n giovanni_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n bubiana_n as_o to_o the_o plain_a be_v like_a to_o fenile_v and_o near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o but_o the_o protestant_n have_v often_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o what_o they_o possess_v be_v most_o in_o the_o hill_n where_o they_o have_v little_a corn_n &_o wine_n but_o abundance_n of_o chestnut_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v about_o fifty_o family_n be_v general_o poor_a live_v by_o their_o hard_a labour_n and_o by_o their_o profit_n which_o they_o make_v of_o wood_n which_o they_o carry_v to_o sell_v to_o the_o town_n of_o babiana_n and_o lucerna_fw-la the_o hill_n of_o bricheras_n where_o there_o have_v be_v always_o protestant_a family_n be_v like_o those_o of_o saint_n giovanni_n the_o church_n of_o la_fw-fr torre_n be_v the_o same_o for_o situation_n and_o quality_n with_o that_o of_o saint_n giovanni_n contain_v one_o plain_a where_o be_v the_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr torre_n and_o hill_n adorn_v with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o those_o of_o saint_n giovanni_n the_o church_n of_o villaro_n adjoin_v to_o that_o of_o la_fw-fr torre_n but_o be_v a_o little_a high_o towards_o dauphine_n contain_v a_o little_a plain_n where_o be_v the_o town_n and_o the_o hill_n adorn_v with_o vine_n and_o chestnut_n the_o church_n of_o bobio_n be_v near_o to_o that_o of_o villaro_n be_v a_o little_a high_o towards_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n but_o as_o fertile_a as_o that_o of_o villaro_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o many_o mountain_n and_o have_v fat_a pasture_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v many_o ox_n cow_n and_o small_a cattle_n together_o with_o milk_n and_o wool_n in_o abundance_n as_o also_o they_o have_v many_o chestnut_n which_o be_v cleanse_v and_o dry_v they_o sell_v or_o exchange_v for_o other_o commodity_n the_o church_n of_o rorata_fw-la be_v a_o little_a valley_n situate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n pelice_fw-la on_o the_o west_n of_o lucerna_fw-la be_v bound_v by_o the_o mountain_n of_o villaro_n it_o abound_v in_o pasture_n and_o be_v very_o fruitful_a especial_o in_o chestnut_n the_o church_n of_o angrogna_n be_v north-west_n to_o that_o of_o st._n giovanni_n towards_o perosa_fw-la in_o a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o fruitful_a in_o chestnut_n corn_n and_o pasture_n environ_v with_o fruitful_a mountain_n which_o yield_v good_a pasture_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n the_o church_n of_o roccapiatta_n contain_v four_o parcel_n viz._n that_o of_o roccapiatta_n st._n bartholomeo_n perustine_n and_o la_fw-fr inverso_n dell_fw-it porte_fw-fr in_o these_o three_o latter_a there_o grow_v abundance_n of_o rich_a wine_n chestnut_n and_o other_o good_a fruit_n in_o roccapiatta_n they_o have_v corn_n pasture_n and_o fruit_n but_o no_o wine_n the_o church_n of_o villaro_n and_o st._n germano_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o perosa_fw-la about_o a_o mile_n from_o pignorolio_n the_o west_n and_o north_n part_n of_o villaro_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n clusone_fw-mi belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o st._n germano_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o say_a valley_n separate_v the_o king_n territory_n from_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n these_o two_o place_n of_o villaro_n and_o st._n germano_n contain_v a_o little_a plain_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o hill_n yield_v corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n the_o church_n of_o pinachia_n be_v within_o the_o french_a dominion_n adjoin_v on_o the_o west_n part_n to_o that_o of_o villaro_n and_o contain_v a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a plain_n on_o the_o north-side_n fence_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o perosa_fw-la on_o the_o south_n the_o river_n clusone_fw-mi and_o some_o hill_n but_o scarce_o any_o plain_n at_o all_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n nut_n grass_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o church_n of_o la_fw-fr capella_n be_v on_o the_o west_n of_o that_o of_o pinachia_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la on_o the_o west_n it_o join_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o pragela_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o east_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o perosa_fw-la it_o have_v several_a very_o fruitful_a hill_n in_o it_o it_o have_v annex_v to_o it_o pomare_a and_o inverso_n del_fw-it perosa_fw-la and_o some_o other_o small_a village_n call_v le_fw-fr mean_a make_v a_o little_a communality_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o pragela_n the_o church_n of_o pramol_n be_v situate_v on_o a_o mountain_n between_o the_o valley_n of_o lucerna_fw-la and_o perosa_fw-la at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o grow_v a_o few_o 〈◊〉_d and_o good_a fruit_n in_o the_o high_a part_n be_v corn_n and_o much_o wood_n and_o pasture_n ground_n the_o church_n of_o villa_n secca_n be_v at_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n martino_n where_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o plain_n but_o where_o the_o river_n germanasco_n take_v its_o course_n the_o hill_n which_o lie_v south_n from_o the_o say_a river_n be_v very_o cold_a so_o that_o there_o grow_v no_o vine_n but_o those_o on_o the_o north_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south-sun_n be_v hot_a and_o so_o have_v many_o vine_n in_o general_n it_o be_v tolerable_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n fruit_n and_o pasture_n the_o church_n of_o maneglia_n which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o
hither_o out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a silesia_n and_o so_o the_o use_n of_o the_o german_a tongue_n be_v bring_v in_o together_o with_o they_o as_o for_o religion_n it_o be_v reform_v in_o lesna_n about_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o most_o illustrious_a count_n andrew_n palatine_n of_o bernstien_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o bohemian_a confession_n which_o it_o have_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o confession_n throughout_o all_o the_o great_a poland_n and_o when_o after_o the_o year_n 1620._o a_o very_a sharp_a persecution_n be_v raise_v against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o bohemia_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o minister_n and_o nobility_n be_v banish_v they_o be_v fain_o to_o seek_v refuge_n in_o poland_n who_o that_o most_o pious_a noble_a man_n the_o lord_n raphael_n de_fw-fr lesna_n palatine_n of_o belse_n receive_v under_o his_o protection_n appoint_v lesna_n wlodava_n &_o baranovia_n for_o their_o place_n of_o refuge_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o great_a part_n do_v seat_v themselves_o at_o lesna_n because_o of_o the_o nearness_n thereof_o and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o far_o great_a company_n flock_v thither_o out_o of_o silesia_n for_o there_o also_o the_o butchery_n of_o soul_n grow_v wonderful_a fierce_a in_o the_o year_n 1628._o and_o 1629._o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o lesna_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o street_n grow_v into_o a_o large_a city_n have_v three_o market_n place_n four_o church_n a_o large_a school_n above_o twenty_o street_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o house_n two_o thousand_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o company_n there_o be_v build_v also_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n which_o have_v over_o it_o three_o pastor_n learned_a man_n and_o a_o school_n for_o the_o mother_n tongue_n with_o some_o schoolmaster_n beside_o the_o free-school_n which_o have_v a_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o forementioned_a confession_n appoint_v over_o it_o by_o the_o title_n of_o prorector_n the_o citizen_n also_o have_v order_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o best_a policy_n they_o can_v there_o be_v find_v out_o handsome_a way_n for_o a_o public_a revenue_n that_o make_v no_o noise_n and_o be_v little_o feel_v and_o without_o any_o man_n damage_n or_o burden_n so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a for_o some_o year_n to_o maintain_v workman_n for_o the_o compass_v of_o the_o city_n about_o with_o a_o bulwark_n and_o trench_n and_o for_o the_o build_n of_o gate_n with_o wall_n and_o fair_a turret_n and_o last_o there_o be_v build_v a_o very_a fair_a court-house_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n of_o the_o old_a city_n there_o be_v scarce_o the_o like_a in_o all_o great_a poland_n except_o at_o posnania_n in_o a_o word_n civility_n trade_v merchandise_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v here_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o religion_n do_v so_o flourish_v here_o that_o this_o city_n do_v not_o come_v behind_o any_o city_n in_o poland_n for_o its_o admirable_a pleasantness_n all_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o joy_n not_o only_o to_o those_o pious_a christian_n that_o be_v scatter_v out_o of_o several_a place_n for_o the_o gospel_n sake_n and_o here_o gather_v together_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n but_o to_o other_o also_o that_o come_v hither_o from_o all_o part_n as_o stranger_n but_o it_o gall_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n extreme_o so_o that_o it_o make_v they_o leave_v no_o design_n unassayed_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o this_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o godly_a at_o the_o first_o annis_n 1628._o &_o 1629._o they_o make_v use_v of_o several_a accusation_n and_o slander_n to_o king_n sigismond_n the_o three_o suggest_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o confluence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o be_v enemy_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o nip_v they_o in_o the_o bud_n etc._n etc._n but_o through_o the_o prudence_n of_o that_o great_a senator_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n who_o wisdom_n go_v beyond_o their_o envy_n and_o who_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o counter-work_n all_o malicious_a project_n of_o that_o kind_n all_o those_o their_o battering-ram_n be_v at_o that_o time_n use_v in_o vain_a but_o anno_fw-la 1653._o after_o that_o the_o swede_n be_v break_v by_o the_o emperor_n army_n in_o germany_n and_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o silesia_n new_a plot_n be_v hatch_v at_o glogaw_n to_o send_v out_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o emperor_n regiment_n who_o shall_v sudden_o invade_v lesna_n sack_v the_o town_n and_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n or_o at_o least_o scatter_v they_o but_o it_o please_v god_n so_o to_o order_v it_o that_o this_o plot_n be_v discover_v by_o some_o of_o themselves_o two_o day_n before_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o so_o vanish_v into_o smoke_n though_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o device_n do_v not_o yet_o cease_v to_o rise_v for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n palatine_n of_o belse_n when_o his_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o the_o county_n of_o lesna_n fall_v to_o the_o illustrious_a lord_n boguslaus_fw-la his_o three_o son_n then_o new_o return_v from_o travel_v the_o plotter_n be_v not_o want_v so_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o ensnare_v this_o candidate_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o virtue_n that_o after_o they_o have_v weary_v he_o for_o some_o year_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o honour_n unto_o which_o there_o be_v no_o door_n of_o entrance_n but_o by_o entertain_v the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n at_o last_o they_o entice_v he_o to_o profess_v popery_n but_o however_o they_o heap_v many_o honour_n upon_o he_o procure_v he_o some_o captainship_n afterward_o the_o generalship_n of_o great_a poland_n and_o last_o the_o arch-treasurership_a of_o the_o realm_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o procure_v his_o hatred_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o dissipation_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o hope_v for_o but_o he_o still_o preserve_v entire_a to_o his_o lesna_n those_o privilege_n both_o civil_a and_o religious_a which_o his_o father_n of_o bless_a memory_n have_v promise_v offer_v or_o confirm_v to_o they_o they_o attempt_v therefore_o this_o other_o device_n the_o bishop_n of_o posnania_n venture_v to_o redemand_v the_o old_a parish-church_n because_o it_o be_v of_o ancient_a foundation_n and_o pretend_v that_o it_o may_v not_o any_o long_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o use_n of_o heretic_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n answer_v that_o his_o grandfather_n andrew_n palatine_n of_o brenstien_n have_v build_v another_o church_n for_o the_o catholic_n who_o number_n be_v very_o small_a in_o the_o town_n scarce_o ever_o above_o three_o or_o four_o citizen_n to_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o and_o endow_v it_o with_o revenue_n to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n may_v enjoy_v the_o great_a church_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a though_o he_o double_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o roman_a parish-priest_n for_o anno_fw-la 1652._o they_o bring_v the_o lord_n count_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o cause_n must_v needs_o go_v against_o he_o the_o very_a same_o person_n be_v accuser_n witness_n and_o judge_n yet_o he_o obtain_v that_o this_o church_n shall_v not_o sudden_o be_v take_v away_o from_o his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o old_a lesna_n until_o they_o have_v build_v themselves_o a_o new_a one_o this_o building_n they_o present_o set_v about_o with_o the_o help_n of_o foreign_a church_n according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o help_v thing_n be_v every_o where_o in_o confusion_n but_o when_o the_o adversary_n see_v that_o it_o go_v on_o apace_o and_o that_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o for_o so_o great_a now_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o citizen_n of_o this_o confession_n that_o the_o old_a church_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v they_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o mutter_v and_o threaten_v that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v endure_v that_o the_o heretic_n shall_v have_v a_o big_a church_n than_o the_o catholic_n that_o they_o do_v but_o build_v this_o also_o for_o the_o catholic_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o swede_n into_o poland_n anno_fw-la 1655._o give_v they_o the_o long_o wish_v for_o occasion_n of_o oppress_v and_o root_n out_o not_o only_o the_o lesnians_n but_o also_o all_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v the_o dissenter_n from_o the_o roman_a religion_n throughout_o poland_n for_o although_o the_o papist_n themselves_o have_v transact_v with_o the_o swede_n at_o their_o come_n out_o of_o
highpriest_n worship_v for_o in_o my_o sleep_n i_o see_v he_o in_o such_o a_o habit_n when_o i_o be_v in_o macedonia_n consult_v with_o myself_o how_o i_o may_v conquer_v asia_n and_o he_o bid_v i_o to_o make_v no_o delay_n assure_v i_o that_o he_o will_v both_o guide_v i_o and_o my_o army_n and_o will_v deliver_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n into_o my_o hand_n then_o give_v he_o the_o highpriest_n his_o hand_n and_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n and_o come_v to_o the_o temple_n he_o offer_v sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o highpriest_n then_o do_v jaddus_n show_v he_o daniel_n prophecy_n wherein_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o persian_n and_o his_o monarchy_n be_v foretell_v which_o much_o rejoice_v alexander_n then_o do_v he_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o ask_v some_o favour_n at_o his_o hand_n the_o highpriest_n request_v only_o that_o they_o may_v live_v after_o the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o forefather_n and_o that_o every_o seven_o year_n they_o may_v be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n and_o tribute_n which_o he_o full_o grant_v they_o beseech_v he_o likewise_o that_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v in_o media_n and_o babylon_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o live_v after_o their_o own_o law_n which_o he_o willing_o promise_v and_o so_o depart_v this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3632._o and_o before_o christ_n nativity_n 332._o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n his_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o captain_n among_o who_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n hold_v egypt_n who_o fall_v out_o with_o antigonus_n that_o hold_v asia_n minor_a there_o grow_v great_a war_n between_o they_o wherein_o ptolemy_n win_v from_o he_o all_o syria_n and_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n under_o pretence_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n the_o jew_n suspect_v nothing_o he_o surprise_v the_o city_n carry_v away_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n into_o captivity_n into_o egypt_n but_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n redeem_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o pay_v twelve_o crown_n apiece_o for_o each_o of_o they_o and_o send_v they_o back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n he_o send_v also_o by_o they_o fifty_o talent_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o temple_n and_o obtain_v of_o eleazar_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o 72_o interpreter_n out_o of_o every_o tribe_n some_o who_o translate_v it_o into_o greek_a in_o 72_o day_n and_o have_v finish_v their_o work_n ptolemy_n return_v they_o with_o great_a reward_n for_o themselves_o and_o with_o many_o rich_a present_n to_o eleazar_n antiochus_n and_o ptolemy_n be_v at_o war_n each_o against_o other_o the_o jew_n suffer_v much_o by_o they_o mach._n 1._o collect_v out_o of_o josephus_n chap._n iii_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n about_o 168_o year_n afterward_o the_o jew_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o one_o part_n of_o they_o go_v to_o antiochus_n tell_v he_o that_o their_o purpose_n be_v to_o forsake_v the_o religion_n and_o ordinance_n of_o their_o forefather_n apostate_n and_o to_o follow_v that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n entreat_v he_o to_o license_v they_o to_o live_v in_o jerusalem_n which_o antiochus_n assent_v to_o they_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o behave_v themselves_o very_o wicked_o but_o find_v opposition_n from_o the_o other_o party_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o send_v for_o antiochus_n who_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o jerusalem_n and_o encamp_v before_o it_o and_o by_o his_o faction_n within_o have_v the_o gate_n open_v and_o the_o city_n betray_v to_o he_o jerusalem_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3796._o and_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n 168._o be_v enter_v jerusalem_n he_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o faithful_a jew_n and_o have_v take_v great_a spoil_n he_o return_v back_o to_o antioch_n two_o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n again_o and_o have_v see_v what_o quantity_n of_o gold_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o what_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o present_n and_o precious_a ornament_n be_v in_o the_o same_o he_o be_v so_o overcome_v with_o covetousness_n that_o he_o violate_v all_o convention_n and_o condition_n former_o make_v equal_o rage_v against_o his_o own_o and_o the_o adverse_a party_n spare_v neither_o friend_n nor_o foe_n then_o he_o spoil_v the_o temple_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o vessel_n dedicate_v unto_o god_n the_o golden_a table_n the_o golden_a candlestick_n the_o censer_n temple_n etc._n etc._n leave_v nothing_o behind_o he_o of_o any_o value_n yea_o he_o inhibit_v the_o godly_a jew_n from_o offer_v their_o usual_a and_o daily_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o have_v spoil_v the_o whole_a city_n sacrifice_n he_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o carry_v the_o rest_n away_o into_o captivity_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o he_o also_o burn_v the_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o city_n and_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o raise_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o low_a city_n and_o have_v enclose_v it_o with_o high_a wall_n he_o plant_v a_o garrison_n of_o macedonian_n therein_o with_o who_o remain_v the_o scum_n of_o the_o apostate_n jew_n he_o also_o cause_v a_o altar_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o temple_n on_o which_o he_o command_v swine_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n he_o constrain_v the_o jew_n to_o forsake_v god_n and_o adore_v those_o idol_n which_o himself_o worship_v he_o forbid_v they_o to_o circumcise_v their_o child_n cruelty_n and_o appoint_a overseer_n to_o constrain_v they_o to_o fulfil_v his_o commandment_n so_o that_o many_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n conform_v themselves_o to_o his_o will_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o upright_a heart_n and_o valiant_a mind_n little_o respect_v his_o menace_n whereupon_o they_o be_v beat_v courage_n and_o expose_v to_o cruel_a punishment_n many_o day_n together_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o they_o yield_v up_o the_o ghost_n for_o after_o they_o be_v whip_v and_o maim_v in_o their_o body_n they_o be_v torture_v and_o crucify_v the_o woman_n be_v strangle_v and_o the_o circumcise_a child_n be_v hang_v up_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o where_o any_o book_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v find_v they_o deface_v and_o burn_v they_o and_o such_o with_o who_o they_o be_v find_v burn_v be_v put_v to_o most_o cruel_a death_n at_o this_o time_n there_o dwell_v at_o modin_n a_o village_n of_o jury_n one_o who_o name_n be_v mathias_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o rank_n of_o joarib_n that_o have_v five_o son_n john_n called_z gaddis_n simon_n call_v matthes_n judas_n call_v maccabeus_n eleazar_n call_v aaron_n and_o jonathan_n call_v apphas_n this_o mathias_n often_o complain_v to_o his_o son_n of_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o their_o country_n of_o the_o sack_n of_o their_o city_n the_o profanation_n of_o the_o temple_n zeal_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o people_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o die_v for_o the_o law_n then_o to_o live_v in_o ignominy_n when_o therefore_o the_o king_n commisary_n come_v unto_o modin_n and_o command_v the_o people_n to_o sacrifice_v according_a to_o the_o king_n edict_n they_o first_o apply_v themselves_o to_o mathias_n as_o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a person_n among_o they_o require_v he_o first_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n that_o other_o may_v follow_v his_o example_n promise_v that_o the_o king_n will_v much_o honour_v he_o for_o it_o mathias_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n commit_v that_o idolatry_n assure_v they_o resolution_n that_o though_o all_o other_o nation_n either_o for_o love_n or_o fear_n shall_v obey_v the_o edict_n of_o antiochus_n yet_o that_o he_o nor_o his_o child_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o forsake_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o father_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v thus_o speak_v a_o certain_a jew_n step_v forth_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n wherewith_o mathias_n inflame_v with_o zeal_n be_v so_o displease_v that_o he_o and_o his_o son_n fall_v upon_o he_o zeal_n and_o with_o their_o sword_n hew_v he_o to_o piece_n he_o also_o slay_v apelles_n the_o king_n captain_n and_o some_o other_o soldier_n who_o will_v have_v withstand_v he_o then_o he_o overthrow_v the_o altar_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n he_o say_v if_o any_o one_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o father_n and_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n let_v he_o follow_v i_o and_o so_o he_o retire_v into_o the_o desert_n with_o his_o son_n the_o like_a do_v the_o rest_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n and_o
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please_v the_o emperor_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o use_v the_o christian_n gentle_a write_v also_o to_o divers_a ruler_n command_v they_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o christian_n as_o for_o their_o victory_n so_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n his_o letter_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o whereas_o himself_o and_o army_n be_v environ_v with_o nine_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o water_n the_o christian_n pray_v to_o a_o god_n that_o he_o know_v not_o obtain_v relief_n for_o he_o and_o by_o hail_n and_o lightning_n destruction_n to_o his_o enemy_n whereby_o he_o perceive_v their_o god_n to_o be_v a_o mighty_a god_n hereupon_o he_o decree_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o christian_a profession_n be_v guilty_a of_o no_o other_o crime_n edict_n and_o that_o the_o accuser_n of_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a which_o degree_n he_o command_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o senate-house_n proclaim_v public_o in_o the_o court_n of_o trajan_n and_o send_v diligent_o into_o all_o his_o province_n that_o all_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o apollonius_n a_o noble_a senator_n of_o rome_n be_v accuse_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n before_o the_o judge_n for_o be_v a_o christian_n apollonius_n the_o accuser_n according_a to_o the_o the_o decree_n have_v his_o leg_n break_v and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n treachery_n but_o apollonius_n have_v render_v a_o accocnt_n of_o his_o faith_n before_o the_o senate_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v behead_v notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n because_o there_o be_v a_o old_a law_n that_o any_o that_o be_v arraign_v for_o profess_v christ_n without_o a_o recantation_n can_v not_o be_v release_v commodus_n the_o emperor_n upon_o his_o birthday_n call_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n together_o in_o a_o great_a royalty_n clothe_v in_o his_o lion_n skin_n sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o hercules_n be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o vincentius_n eusebius_n peregrinus_n and_o pontentianus_fw-la learned_a man_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v stir_v up_o with_o zeal_n zeal_n go_v about_o from_o place_n to_o place_n convert_v the_o gentile_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o people_n they_o reprove_v that_o idolatrous_a blindness_n exhort_v they_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n and_o that_o forsake_v the_o worship_v of_o devil_n they_o shall_v honour_v god_n alone_o the_o emperor_n hear_v thereof_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o require_v they_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v grievous_o torment_v and_o at_o last_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n with_o weight_n of_o lead_n julius_n a_o roman_a senator_n julius_n have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o these_o man_n afterward_o send_v for_o ruffinus_n a_o minister_n by_o who_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o family_n be_v baptize_v and_o burn_v with_o holy_a zeal_n zeal_n he_o make_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o suffer_v for_o his_o name_n the_o emperor_n hear_v that_o he_o be_v become_v a_o christian_n send_v for_o he_o to_o who_o he_o say_v o_o julius_n what_o madness_n possess_v thou_o thus_o to_o forsake_v the_o religion_n of_o thy_o forefather_n to_o embrace_v a_o new_a and_o fond_a kind_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o christian_n hereupon_o julius_n make_v before_o he_o a_o free_a and_o open_a profession_n of_o his_o faith_n affirm_v that_o the_o roman_a god_n be_v false_a god_n and_o that_o they_o that_o worship_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o everlasting_a damnation_n the_o emperor_n hear_v that_o he_o despise_v his_o god_n be_v much_o enrage_v and_o commit_v he_o to_o vitellius_n a_o cruel_a and_o fierce_a man_n to_o compel_v he_o either_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n or_o to_o slay_v he_o but_o julius_n nothing_o discourage_v and_o persuade_v vitellius_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o serve_v the_o true_a god_n be_v at_o his_o command_n with_o cudgel_n beat_v to_o death_n chap._n xi_o the_o five_o primitive_a persecution_n which_o begin_v an._n christi_n 205._o commodus_n be_v dead_a pertinax_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n under_o who_o the_o church_n enjoy_v peace_n and_o flourish_v exceed_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o rome_n embrace_v the_o true_a faith_n together_o with_o their_o whole_a household_n pertinax_n be_v dead_a severus_n succeed_v and_o in_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v very_o mild_a and_o gentle_a to_o the_o christian_n emperor_n but_o afterward_o through_o sinister_a suggestion_n and_o malicious_a accusation_n he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o command_v that_o no_o christian_n shall_v any_o more_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v hereby_o great_a persecution_n be_v stir_v up_o on_o every_o side_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o martyr_n be_v slay_v the_o crime_n object_v against_o the_o christian_n be_v sedition_n etc._n rebellion_n against_o the_o emperor_n sacrilege_n murder_v of_o infant_n incestuous_a pollution_n eat_v raw_a flesh_n worship_v the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n etc._n etc._n but_o especial_o that_o they_o will_v not_o worship_v their_o idol_n the_o place_n where_o this_o persecution_n most_o rage_v be_v africa_n capadocia_n alexandria_n and_o carthage_n the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o suffer_v be_v innumerable_a among_o who_o be_v leonides_n the_o father_n of_o origen_n with_o who_o origen_n his_o son_n origen_n be_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a will_v have_v suffer_v such_o a_o fervent_a desire_n he_o have_v of_o martyrdom_n have_v not_o his_o mother_n privy_o in_o the_o night_n convey_v away_o his_o shirt_n and_o clothes_n whereupon_o zeal_n more_o for_o shame_n to_o be_v see_v then_o for_o fear_n to_o die_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o remain_v at_o home_n origen_n be_v afterward_o a_o professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o alexandria_n and_o out_o of_o his_o school_n rhais_n one_o plutarch_n suffer_v martyrdom_n as_o also_o serenus_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v burn_v and_o another_o serenus_n who_o be_v behead_v potamiena_n also_o who_o be_v torment_v with_o boil_a pitch_n pour_v upon_o she_o and_o afterward_o with_o her_o mother_n marcelia_n and_o rhais_n burn_v in_o the_o fire_n this_o potamiena_n be_v a_o beautiful_a virgin_n be_v commit_v to_o captain_n basilides_n to_o see_v execution_n do_v upon_o she_o and_o as_o he_o lead_v she_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o repress_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o follow_v she_o with_o many_o rail_n and_o revile_n whereupon_o to_o requite_v his_o kindness_n she_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o
enchantment_n they_o have_v procure_v her_o sickness_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o simeon_n slander_n this_o accusation_n be_v believe_v they_o be_v both_o condemn_v and_o with_o a_o see_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o the_o middle_n who_o quarter_n be_v hang_v upon_o stake_n the_o queen_n go_v betwixt_o they_o think_v thereby_o to_o be_v free_v of_o her_o sickness_n then_o ensue_v a_o great_a persecution_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o minister_n who_o be_v daily_o drag_v forth_o to_o the_o slaughter_n persecute_a but_o first_o they_o cruel_o scourge_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o other_o great_a torment_n because_o they_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o sun_n miserable_a and_o almost_o innumerable_a be_v the_o slaughter_n under_o this_o sapores_fw-la of_o bishop_n minister_n deacon_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n and_o holy_a virgin_n so_o that_o the_o persian_n themselves_o reckon_v up_o above_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o report_n of_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a put_v the_o good_a emperor_n into_o great_a heaviness_n who_o study_v how_o to_o relieve_v they_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o about_o that_o time_n there_o come_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o rome_n from_o sapores_fw-la who_o he_o entertain_v courteous_o and_o grant_v all_o their_o request_n and_o then_o by_o they_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o sapores_fw-la in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o christian_n whereby_o he_o do_v something_o mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o persian_a persecution_n yet_o afterward_o it_o be_v renew_v again_o at_o which_o time_n suffer_v andas_n the_o bishop_n and_o hormisda_v a_o noble_a man_n son_n of_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o persian_n hormisda_n who_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o resolute_a in_o his_o profession_n he_o condemn_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o elephant_n naked_a afterward_o the_o king_n look_v out_o and_o see_v he_o all_o swart_a and_o tan_v with_o the_o sun_n he_o command_v that_o a_o shirt_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o he_o then_o do_v the_o king_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v yet_o deny_v christ_n hormisda_n hear_v this_o tear_v off_o his_o shirt_n and_o cast_v it_o from_o he_o say_v if_o you_o think_v that_o i_o will_v deny_v my_o faith_n for_o a_o shirt_n have_v here_o your_o gift_n again_o constancy_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o country_n also_o suenes_n a_o noble_a man_n that_o have_v under_o he_o one_o hundred_o servant_n because_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v his_o christian_a profession_n be_v so_o hate_v by_o the_o king_n that_o he_o make_v the_o worst_a of_o his_o servant_n lord_n over_o he_o and_o over_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o couple_v his_o wife_n to_o he_o and_o make_v suenes_n himself_o to_o serve_v he_o suenes_n also_o benjamin_n a_o deacon_n be_v thrust_v into_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v two_o year_n but_o at_o the_o length_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o roman_a ambassador_n benjamin_n he_o be_v release_v yet_o afterward_o when_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n commandment_n he_o preach_v and_o teach_v every_o where_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v again_o apprehend_v and_o miserable_o torment_v have_v twenty_o sharp_a reed_n thrust_v under_o the_o nail_n of_o his_o finger_n and_o toe_n but_o he_o laugh_v at_o it_o have_v a_o sharp_a reed_n thrust_v into_o his_o yard_n with_o horrible_a pain_n and_o last_o and_o a_o long_a ragged_a thorny_a stalk_n thrust_v through_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n whereof_o he_o die_v these_o primitive_a persecution_n be_v collect_v out_o of_o eusebius_n socrates_n scholast_n evagrius_n nicepho_n theod._n the_o imperial_a history_n and_o the_o magd._a history_n chap._n xviii_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n under_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la 365·_fw-la iulian_n be_v nephew_n to_o constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n and_o be_v by_o he_o make_v caesar_n and_o send_v against_o the_o german_n where_o after_o some_o small_a victory_n have_v overcome_v his_o enemy_n in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n he_o be_v by_o his_o army_n make_v augustus_n and_o after_o constantius_n his_o death_n succeed_v in_o the_o whole_a empire_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v endow_v with_o excellent_a part_n apostasy_n but_o when_o be_v come_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o apostatise_v from_o his_o former_a profession_n and_o turn_v heathen_a and_o become_v a_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o it_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v be_v to_o open_v the_o idol_n temple_n shut_v up_o by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o gentile_n to_o commit_v their_o superstitious_a idolatry_n and_o public_o to_o adore_v their_o idol_n then_o his_o next_o design_n be_v to_o supplant_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n be_v induce_v thereto_o by_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o own_o wickedness_n and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v the_o same_o he_o practise_v a_o mean_n never_o before_o use_v by_o any_o which_o be_v to_o show_v himself_o pitiful_a and_o not_o cruel_a perceive_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o torment_v inflict_v on_o the_o martyr_n subtlety_n the_o holy_a christian_a faith_n be_v great_o increase_v and_o therefore_o he_o take_v a_o contrary_a course_n and_o seek_v by_o gift_n favour_n flattery_n and_o by_o bestow_v office_n and_o dignity_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o false_a god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o be_v covetous_a and_o ambitious_a desire_v to_o be_v rich_a and_o honour_a fall_v from_o their_o christian_a profession_n then_o do_v he_o make_v law_n and_o general_a decree_n that_o no_o christian_n shall_v be_v master_n of_o any_o art_n or_o science_n study_v neither_o shall_v study_v in_o any_o school_n that_o so_o through_o the_o desire_n of_o learning_n they_o may_v turn_v idolater_n or_o else_o they_o shall_v remain_v ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a and_o so_o be_v insufficient_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n he_o also_o ordain_v that_o no_o christian_n shall_v have_v any_o charge_n or_o hold_v any_o office_n of_o justice_n office_n neither_o shall_v be_v a_o captain_n in_o the_o war_n nor_o enjoy_v any_o other_o dignity_n thus_o he_o use_v all_o the_o invention_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v devise_v to_o make_v war_n against_o jesus_n christ_n without_o shed_v any_o christian_a blood_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o holy_a martyr_n persecution_n which_o they_o former_o obtain_v by_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o dangerous_a persecution_n that_o ever_o the_o church_n endure_v among_o other_o of_o his_o subtle_a devise_n to_o bring_v christianity_n into_o contempt_n scorn_n this_o be_v one_o he_o entertain_v about_o he_o many_o witty_a but_o wicked_a person_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o scoff_n at_o and_o deride_v the_o christian_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o base_a jeer_n and_o those_o which_o excel_v most_o in_o this_o wicked_a practice_n he_o most_o love_a and_o honour_v advance_v they_o to_o office_n both_o in_o his_o court_n and_o army_n during_o his_o short_a reign_n though_o himself_o put_v none_o to_o death_n as_o be_v before_o specify_v yet_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n in_o sundry_a place_n proceed_v far_o otherwise_o especial_o in_o palestine_n where_o they_o burn_v many_o christian_n alive_a other_o they_o strip_v naked_a and_o tie_v cord_n to_o their_o foot_n drag_v they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o pave_a street_n cruelty_n till_o their_o flesh_n be_v tear_v from_o their_o bone_n upon_o other_o they_o pour_v scald_a water_n some_o they_o stone_v or_o beat_v out_o their_o brain_n with_o club_n and_o have_v thus_o murder_v they_o they_o burn_v their_o body_n and_o then_o take_v their_o bone_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o bone_n of_o camel_n and_o ass_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v know_v for_o man_n bone_n the_o christian_n in_o alexandria_n be_v most_o cruel_o use_v by_o the_o ethnic_n or_o pagan_n some_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o sword_n some_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n some_o brain_a some_o stone_v and_o such_o be_v their_o rage_n against_o christianity_n that_o one_o brother_n spare_v not_o another_o nor_o parent_n their_o child_n nor_o child_n their_o parent_n emilianus_fw-la be_v burn_v in_o thracia_n domitius_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o cave_n theodorus_n for_o sing_v a_o psalm_n at_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o body_n of_o babilas_n theodorus_n be_v apprehend_v be_v examine_v with_o exquisite_a torment_n and_o so_o cruel_o excruciate_v from_o morning_n till_o almost_o noon_n that_o hardly_o he_o
as_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n wherein_o he_o must_v obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n then_o do_v the_o archbishop_n seek_v to_o have_v he_o apprehend_v but_o can_v not_o effect_v it_o valdo_n have_v many_o great_a friend_n and_o be_v general_o belove_v whereby_o he_o continue_v though_o close_o in_o lion_n three_o year_n pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v inform_v that_o divers_a person_n in_o lion_n question_v his_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n curse_a valdo_n and_o his_o adherent_n persecution_n command_v the_o archbishop_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o their_o utter_a extirpation_n whereupon_o they_o be_v whole_o chase_v out_o of_o lion_n valdo_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v call_v waldenses_n which_o afterward_o spread_v themselves_o into_o divers_a country_n and_o company_n the_o opinion_n of_o these_o waldenses_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o declaim_v against_o and_o cruelty_n persecute_v by_o the_o romanist_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o holy_a oil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v mingle_v in_o baptism_n 2._o that_o all_o such_o prayer_n be_v superstitious_a and_o vain_a which_o be_v make_v over_o the_o oil_n salt_n wax_n incense_n bough_n of_o olive_n and_o palm_n ecclesiastical_a garment_n calices_fw-la churchyard_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n 3._o that_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o vain_a in_o ecclesiastical_a sing_n and_o say_v the_o canonical_a hour_n 4._o that_o flesh_n and_o egg_n may_v be_v eat_v in_o lent_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o merit_n in_o abstinence_n at_o such_o time_n 5._o that_o when_o necessity_n require_v all_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v marry_v minister_n as_o well_o as_o other_o 6._o that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v not_o necessary_a 7._o that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n 8._o that_o obedience_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o pope_n 9_o that_o minister_n shall_v live_v upon_o tithe_n and_o offering_n 10._o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o minister_n 11._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o dignity_n but_o desert_n of_o a_o presbyter_n that_o make_v he_o a_o better_a man_n 12._o that_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o accustom_a form_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 13._o they_o say_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o church_n and_o that_o to_o adore_v they_o be_v idolatry_n 14._o they_o contemn_v the_o pope_n indulgence_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o virtue_n 15._o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v any_o oath_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o accuse_v themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n 16._o they_o maintain_v their_o minister_n out_o of_o their_o own_o purse_n think_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o such_o shall_v be_v divert_v from_o their_o study_n whilst_o they_o be_v force_v to_o get_v their_o live_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n 17._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o miracle_n do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v false_a miracle_n 18._o that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n be_v invent_v by_o the_o devil_n 19_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v 20._o that_o whoredom_n and_o stew_n be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v under_o pretence_n of_o avoid_v adultery_n and_o rape_n 21._o that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v to_o be_v purge_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o heaven_n 22._o that_o a_o presbyter_n fall_v into_o scandalous_a sin_n aught_o to_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o office_n till_o he_o have_v sufficient_o testify_v his_o repentance_n 23._o that_o the_o saint_n decease_v be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v unto_o 24._o that_o it_o matter_n not_o for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o burial_n whether_o it_o be_v holy_a or_o no._n 25._o they_o admit_v no_o extreme_a unction_n among_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n 26._o they_o say_v that_o mass_n indulgence_n and_o prayer_n do_v not_o profit_v the_o dead_a 27._o they_o admit_v no_o prayer_n but_o such_o as_o do_v correspond_v with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o they_o make_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o their_o prayer_n 28._o last_o though_o their_o adversary_n charge_v they_o with_o hold_v that_o every_o layman_n may_v free_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n yet_o they_o have_v bishop_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o order_n of_o bulgarie_n the_o order_n of_o druguria_n and_o they_o who_o be_v their_o minister_n be_v ordain_v thereunto_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o romish_a institution_n as_o nicolus_n viguierius_fw-la and_o other_o report_n of_o they_o they_o valdo_n himself_o go_v into_o dauphiney_a converse_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o province_n with_o certain_a rude_a person_n yet_o capable_a of_o receive_v his_o belief_n his_o disciple_n also_o spread_v into_o picardy_n whence_o they_o be_v call_v picard_n against_o who_o afterward_o k._n philip_n enforce_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n take_v arm_n and_o overthrow_v three_o hundred_o gentleman_n house_n that_o follow_v their_o part_n and_o destroy_v some_o wall_a town_n pursue_v they_o into_o flanders_n whether_o they_o flee_v and_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o there_o to_o be_v burn_v to_o death_n this_o persecution_n cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v into_o germany_n and_o alsatia_n where_o they_o spread_v their_o doctrine_n and_o short_o after_o the_o bishop_n of_o mayence_n and_o strasburg_n raise_v up_o a_o great_a persecution_n against_o they_o cause_v five_o and_o thirty_o burgess_n of_o mayence_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o one_o fire_n and_o eighteen_o in_o another_o who_o with_o great_a constancy_n suffer_v death_n at_o strasburg_n eighty_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o bishop_n yet_o multitude_n of_o people_n receive_v such_o edification_n by_o the_o exhortation_n constancy_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o martyr_n that_o anno_fw-la 1315._o in_o the_o county_n of_o passau_n and_o about_o bohemia_n there_o be_v above_o eighty_o thousand_o person_n that_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n burn_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1160._o some_o of_o they_o come_v into_o england_n and_o at_o oxford_n be_v punish_v in_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a manner_n as_o ever_o be_v any_o christian_n for_o religion-sake_n before_o the_o time_n gospel_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o my_o english_a martyrologie_n and_o three_o year_n after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o turon_n or_o tower_n in_o france_n viz._n 1163._o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o these_o gospeler_n and_o all_o their_o favourer_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o none_o shall_v sell_v they_o any_o thing_n or_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o according_a as_o it_o be_v fore-prophesied_n rev._n 13.17_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o devise_n they_o have_v goodly_a church_n in_o bulgary_n croatia_n dalmatia_n and_o hungary_n slander_n the_o popish_a monk_n to_o make_v they_o odious_a and_o to_o have_v the_o better_a occasion_n to_o persecute_v they_o raise_v up_o many_o foul_a slander_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v sorcerer_n bugger_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o that_o the_o pastor_n command_v the_o light_n to_o be_v put_v out_o say_v qui_fw-la potest_fw-la capere_fw-la capiat_fw-la catch_v who_o catch_n can_v whereupon_o they_o commit_v abominable_a incest_n the_o son_n with_o the_o mother_n the_o brother_n with_o the_o sister_n the_o father_n with_o his_o daughter_n vindication_n etc._n etc._n they_o charge_v they_o also_o with_o many_o foul_a and_o false_a opinion_n from_o which_o accusation_n they_o by_o a_o public_a apology_n and_o vindication_n clear_v themselves_o which_o they_o publish_v both_o in_o french_a and_o their_o own_o language_n rainerus_n the_o monk_n say_v of_o they_o that_o among_o all_o those_o which_o have_v rise_v up_o against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o waldenses_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o long_a continuance_n for_o some_o say_v that_o it_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n silvester_n and_o some_o say_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o because_o this_o sect_n say_v he_o be_v more_o general_a and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o country_n in_o which_o it_o have_v not_o take_v footing_n and_o because_o it_o have_v a_o great_a appearance_n of_o piety_n for_o they_o carry_v themselves_o upright_o before_o man_n and_o believe_v right_o touch_v god_n in_o all_o thing_n hold_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n only_o they_o hate_v and_o revile_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n waldenses_n and_o therein_o say_v he_o they_o be_v easy_o believe_v of_o the_o people_n cesarius_n say_v that_o this_o heresy_n so_o increase_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o infect_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mille_fw-la civitates_fw-la a_o thousand_o city_n parson_n say_v that_o they_o have_v a_o army_n of_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n to_o fight_v for_o
of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o waldenses_n beside_o the_o church_n that_o they_o have_v in_o valentinois_n where_o their_o faith_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n their_o religion_n spread_v also_o beyond_o the_o alps_o into_o the_o valley_n of_o pragela_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n from_o whence_o be_v people_v the_o waldensian_a valley_n of_o piedmont_n la_fw-fr perouse_a s._n martain_n angrogne_n etc._n etc._n this_o valley_n of_o pargela_n be_v one_o of_o the_o safe_a retire_v place_n that_o the_o waldenses_n have_v be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mountain_n almost_o inaccessible_a into_o the_o cave_n whereof_o they_o retire_v themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o though_o they_o be_v weaken_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o enemy_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v apprehend_v if_o they_o look_v but_o forth_o of_o their_o door_n yet_o be_v there_o never_o any_o worldly_a respect_n that_o have_v power_n to_o alter_v their_o holy_a resolution_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n life_n to_o serve_v god_n take_v his_o word_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n &_o his_o law_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o obedience_n yea_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o infant_n wean_v from_o their_o mother_n breast_n but_o their_o parent_n take_v a_o singular_a delight_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n pastor_n there_o pastor_n also_o do_v not_o only_o preach_v to_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o go_v in_o the_o week_n day_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o village_n and_o hamlet_n not_o spare_v themselves_o for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o cragginesse_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o climb_v up_o high_a mountain_n to_o visit_v their_o flock_n there_o be_v also_o holy_a discipline_n exercise_v among_o they_o the_o people_n pray_v with_o fervency_n at_o night_n when_o they_o go_v to_o their_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o go_v about_o their_o labour_n they_o have_v school_n wherein_o their_o child_n be_v teach_v and_o nurture_v b●t_o while_o they_o thus_o busy_o seek_v the_o advancement_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o their_o own_o salvation_n raise_v the_o devil_n raise_v up_o a_o persecution_n against_o they_o anno_fw-la 1380._o by_o a_o monk_n inquisitor_n call_v francis_n boralli_n who_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v after_o the_o waldenses_n in_o aix_n arles_n ambrun_n viene_n geneva_n aubone_n savoy_n the_o venetian_a county_n the_o principality_n of_o orange_n the_o city_n of_o avignion_n etc._n etc._n which_o commission_n he_o receive_v from_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o this_o monk_n cite_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o ambrun_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o frassiniere_n argentire_n and_o of_o the_o valley_n pute_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n but_o they_o appear_v not_o whereupon_o they_o be_v condemn_v of_o contumacy_n and_o excommunicate_v cruelty_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n as_o he_o catch_v any_o of_o they_o he_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v at_o grenoble_n the_o number_n of_o who_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n divers_a woman_n with_o many_o of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n beside_o about_o eighty_o person_n of_o argentire_n the_o inquisitor_n also_o adjudge_v to_o themselves_o two_o par●s_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o the_o temporal_a power_n they_o forbid_v all_o their_o border_a neighbour_n also_o to_o assist_v receive_v visit_n or_o defend_v they_o or_o to_o converse_v with_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n upon_o pain_n of_o be_v attaint_v and_o punish_v as_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n the_o waldenses_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o pragela_n pragela_n anno_fw-la 1400._o be_v assault_v by_o their_o enemy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o susa_n in_o piedmont_n but_o most_o of_o their_o assault_n prove_v in_o vain_a because_o these_o waldenses_n retire_v into_o the_o high_a mountain_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n thereof_o from_o whence_o they_o much_o endamage_v those_o that_o come_v to_o assail_v they_o their_o enemy_n see_v this_o come_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n when_o those_o poor_a people_n never_o suspect_v it_o all_o the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o snow_n malice_n and_o thereupon_o they_o retire_v into_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o all_o the_o alps_o together_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o mother_n carry_v some_o in_o their_o cradle_n and_o lead_v other_o by_o the_o hand_n yet_o the_o enemy_n follow_v they_o till_o night_n and_o slay_v many_o before_o they_o can_v recover_v the_o mountain_n and_o they_o which_o be_v so_o slay_v have_v the_o better_a bargain_n for_o night_n come_v on_o these_o poor_a people_n be_v in_o the_o snow_n without_o any_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o fire_n for_o their_o infant_n many_o of_o they_o be_v benumb_v death_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n above_o eighty_o of_o they_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n in_o their_o cradle_n and_o most_o of_o their_o mother_n die_v also_o and_o diurese_v other_o be_v give_v up_o the_o last_o gasp_n the_o enemy_n lay_v all_o night_n in_o these_o people_n house_n which_o they_o ransack_v and_o pillage_v and_o so_o return_v to_o susa_n but_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v with_o a_o poor_a waldensian_a woman_n cruelty_n they_o hang_v she_o upon_o a_o tree_n and_o so_o depart_v the_o waldenses_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o frassiniere_n frassiniere_n be_v great_o persecute_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n anno_fw-la 1460._o who_o make_v a_o monk_n call_v john_n vayleti_n his_o commissioner_n against_o they_o which_o monk_n proceed_v with_o such_o diligence_n and_o violence_n that_o scarce_o any_o person_n can_v escape_v his_o hand_n but_o that_o he_o be_v either_o apprehend_v for_o a_o heretic_n cruelty_n or_o a_o favourer_n of_o they_o whereby_o many_o papist_n suffer_v among_o the_o rest_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o petition_v king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n by_o his_o authority_n to_o stay_v the_o course_n of_o that_o persecution_n persecution_n and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o dauphine_n signify_v that_o whereas_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v daily_o send_v forth_o their_o process_n against_o many_o poor_a people_n in_o those_o part_n without_o reasonable_a cause_n put_v some_o to_o the_o rack_n and_o condemn_v they_o for_o matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v never_o guilty_a and_o which_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v by_o any_o witness_n and_o of_o other_o they_o have_v exact_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o divers_a way_n have_v unjust_o vex_v and_o molest_v they_o he_o therefore_o decree_v that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v all_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n nor_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o they_o in_o body_n good_n or_o good_a name_n except_o there_o be_v any_o that_o obstinate_o maintain_v and_o affirm_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o holy_a catholic_a faith_n it_o but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o cease_v the_o persecution_n upon_o this_o edict_n that_o he_o grow_v more_o violent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o clause_n pretend_v that_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n precept_n see_v they_o which_o be_v cite_v appear_v not_o to_o justify_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n he_o also_o suborn_v many_o priest_n which_o be_v his_o own_o officer_n to_o depose_v that_o all_o they_o which_o have_v petition_v the_o king_n be_v waldenses_n slander_n he_o also_o hire_v one_o john_n pelegrin_n to_o accuse_v they_o for_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o dark_a place_n to_o commit_v whoredom_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o send_v to_o the_o court_n to_o justify_v himself_o from_o the_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o king_n against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v persecute_v the_o waldenses_n rather_o out_o of_o couteousness_n to_o get_v their_o good_n then_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o this_o single_a witness_n prevail_v but_o little_a see_v there_o be_v many_o other_o who_o depose_v that_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o such_o villainy_n among_o the_o waldenses_n nor_o any_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o archbishop_n cease_v to_o prosecute_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n so_o that_o he_o cause_v most_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v away_o only_o one_o james_n pateneri_fw-la stand_v to_o it_o aver_v before_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v unjust_o vex_v pateneri_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o king_n letter_n demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o proceed_n that_o he_o may_v right_v himself_o by_o law_n ●hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n leave_v he_o and_o fall_v upon_o those_o that_o want_v the_o like_a courage_n cite_v the_o consul_n of_o frassiniere_n
the_o effect_n of_o it_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o man_n be_v in_o arm_n it_o please_v god_n providence_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n francis_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o design_n whereby_o the_o waldensian_a church_n in_o dauphine_n enjoy_v peace_n and_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o godly_a pastor_n who_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o be_v in_o continual_a danger_n of_o be_v persecute_v to_o the_o death_n for_o the_o same_o the_o waldenses_n in_o dauphine_n many_o year_n before_o be_v multiply_v so_o that_o the_o country_n can_v not_o feed_v they_o disperse_v themselves_o abroad_o into_o divers_a part_n whereof_o some_o go_v into_o piedmont_n piedmont_n who_o live_v in_o great_a love_n with_o those_o of_o da●phine_n and_o though_o they_o be_v always_o oppress_v with_o trouble_n yet_o with_o hearty_a love_n and_o charity_n they_o ever-succoured_n one_o another_o love_n not_o spare_v their_o life_n and_o good_n for_o their_o mutual_a conservation_n the_o first_o persecution_n in_o piedmont_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o complain_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o turin_n malice_n that_o these_o people_n live_v not_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o offer_v not_o for_o the_o dead_a care_v not_o for_o mass_n absolution_n or_o to_o get_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n persecute_v they_o complain_v of_o they_o to_o their_o prince_n to_o make_v they_o odious_a but_o the_o prince_n inquire_v of_o their_o neighbour_n hear_v that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o good_a conversation_n fear_v god_n without_o deceit_n or_o malice_n love_v plain_a deal_n always_o ready_a to_o serve_v their_o prince_n with_o alacrity_n etc._n etc._n he_o therefore_o purpose_v not_o to_o molest_v they_o but_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n gain_v nothing_o by_o their_o belief_n charge_v they_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o calumny_n slander_n and_o ever_o and_o anon_o catch_v one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o they_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o the_o executioner_n piedmont_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o town_n or_o city_n in_o piedmont_n wherein_o some_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o turin_n one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o bowel_n tear_v out_o of_o his_o belly_n cruelty_n and_o put_v into_o a_o basin_n before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o be_v he_o cruel_o martyr_v at_o revel_n in_o the_o marquisat_fw-la of_o saluce_n one_o catelin_n girard_n be_v on_o the_o block_n whereon_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v girard_n request_v his_o executioner_n to_o give_v he_o two_o stone_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v fear_v lest_o he_o will_v throw_v they_o at_o some_o body_n but_o he_o protest_v the_o contrary_a at_o last_o they_o give_v he_o two_o stone_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o say_v when_o i_o shall_v have_v eat_v these_o stone_n then_o shall_v you_o see_v a_o end_n of_o our_o religion_n for_o ●hich_v you_o now_o put_v i_o to_o death_n and_o so_o he_o throw_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o die_v cheerful_o thus_o they_o burn_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o fire_n till_o anno_fw-la 1488._o and_o then_o they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v they_o by_o open_a force_n because_o they_o see_v that_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o extirpate_v they_o beside_o malice_n their_o constant_a suffering_n convert_v many_o to_o the_o faith_n hereupon_o they_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n beside_o many_o inhabitant_n of_o piedmont_n who_o run_v to_o the_o pillage_n from_o all_o part_n these_o march_v all_o at_o once_o to_o angrogne_n l●cerne_n la_fw-fr perouse_a etc._n etc._n they_o raise_v also_o force_n in_o dauphine_n where_o with_o they_o overran_a the_o valley_n of_o pragela_n so_o that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o defend_v themselves_o can_v not_o assist_v their_o friend_n in_o piedmont_n but_o the_o enemy_n by_o this_o division_n of_o his_o force_n be_v weaken_v be_v every_o where_o beat_v especial_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o angrogne_n where_o the_o waldensians_n have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o levy_n of_o their_o enemy_n against_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o receive_v and_o resist_v they_o keep_v the_o strait_a passage_n where_o few_o man_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o many_o they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o long_a target_n of_o wood_n whereby_o they_o cover_v themselves_o from_o the_o hurt_n of_o their_o enemy_n arrow_n whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o bicker_a with_o their_o enemy_n the_o woman_n and_o child_n upon_o their_o knee_n cry_v out_o o_o god_n help_v we_o the_o enemy_n make_v themselves_o merry_a with_o this_o fight_n prayer_n and_o among_o they_o one_o capt._n saquet_n who_o as_o he_o be_v imitate_v the_o woman_n judgement_n be_v slay_v and_o tumble_v down_o into_o a_o very_a deep_a valley_n another_o captain_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o woman_n in_o derision_n be_v kill_v with_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o throat_n hereupon_o the_o soldier_n betake_v themselves_o all_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o the_o great_a part_n slay_v themselves_o by_o tumble_v down_o from_o the_o rock_n another_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v this_o that_o the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o the_o stong_a entrance_n by_o nature_n may_v their_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o providence_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o valley_n but_o god_n send_v so_o thick_a a_o cloud_n and_o dark_a a_o fog_n that_o they_o can_v scarce_o see_v one_o another_o whereby_o they_o want_v opportunity_n to_o discover_v their_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o depart_v which_o the_o waldenses_n see_v courageous_o pursue_v they_o persecutor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o enemy_n be_v disperse_v and_o not_o see_v which_o way_n they_o go_v the_o great_a part_n fall_v headlong_o down_o the_o mountain_n quit_v their_o arm_n and_o booty_n which_o they_o have_v get_v at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o valley_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o waldenses_n recover_v it_o again_o then_o it_o please_v god_n to_o move_v the_o prince_n heart_n which_o be_v philip_n the_o seven_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lord_n of_o piedmont_n with_o pity_n towards_o these_o poor_a people_n mercy_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v that_o people_n which_o have_v be_v always_o true_a faithful_a and_o obedient_a to_o he_o to_o be_v unjust_o destroy_v by_o arm_n be_v content_a that_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a shall_v come_v to_o he_o to_o pignerol_n to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o take_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n without_o his_o authority_n these_o he_o entertain_v love_o forgive_a all_o that_o be_v past_a during_o the_o war_n and_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o all_o their_o child_n be_v bear_v with_o black_a throat_n slander_n with_o four_o row_n of_o tooth_n and_o all_o hairy_a he_o cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o see_v they_o fair_a and_o perfect_a creature_n he_o be_v much_o displease_v with_o himself_o for_o believe_v so_o easy_o the_o report_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o against_o they_o giving_z command_n that_o none_o shall_v hereafter_o molest_v they_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o they_o rest_v of_o his_o subject_n in_o piedmont_n do_v notwithstanding_o which_o the_o monk_n inquisitor_n daily_o send_v out_o process_n against_o they_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o they_o and_o as_o they_o can_v apprehend_v any_o of_o they_o deliever_v they_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n this_o persecution_n last_v to_o anno._n 1532._o at_o which_o time_n the_o waldenses_n order_v that_o there_o exercise_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v perform_v no_o more_o in_o covert_n as_o former_o they_o have_v be_v but_o in_o public_a that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v they_o courage_v and_o that_o their_o pastor_n shall_v preach_v the_o gospel_n open_o not_o fear_v any_o persecution_n that_o may_v happen_v unto_o they_o the_o prince_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o be_v high_o offend_v with_o they_o and_o thereupon_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o commander_n to_o haste_n with_o his_o troop_n into_o the_o say_a valley_n renew_v which_o be_v perform_v with_o such_o diligence_n that_o he_o be_v enter_v with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a ransack_v plunder_v and_o waste_v all_o before_o they_o then_o do_v the_o waldenses_n leave_v their_o plough_n put_v themselves_o into_o pass_n and_o with_o their_o sling_n charge_v their_o enemy_n with_o such_o multitude_n of_o stone_n that_o they_o be_v constrane_v to_o fly_v and_o to_o abandon_v their_o prey_n many_o remain_a dead_a upon_o the_o ground_n this_o news_n be_v present_o carry_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o withal_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o these_o people_n be_v not_o to_o
be_v subdue_v with_o arm_n they_o know_v good_a the_o strait_n of_o their_o country_n than_o the_o assailant_n and_o that_o the_o skin_n of_o one_o of_o the_o waldenses_n will_v cost_v he_o the_o life_n of_o a_o dozen_o of_o his_o other_o subject_n where_o upon_o he_o use_v arm_n no_o more_o against_o they_o but_o as_o any_o of_o they_o be_v catch_v in_o piedmont_n he_o put_v they_o to_o death_n if_o they_o change_v not_o their_o belief_n notwithstanding_o with_o rigour_n they_o persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n constancy_n and_o that_o thing_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o in_o the_o better_a order_n they_o assemble_v out_o of_o all_o their_o valley_n to_o angrogne_n anno_fw-la 1535._o viz._n the_o head_n of_o all_o their_o family_n with_o their_o pastor_n where_o they_o hear_v that_o their_o brethren_n of_o provence_n and_o dauphine_n have_v send_v two_o of_o their_o pastor_n george_n morrell_n and_o peter_n masson_n into_o germany_n to_o confere_v with_o oecolampadius_n bucer_n and_o 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best_a citizen_n do_v desire_v banishment_n protestant_n but_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v keep_v strict_o lest_o any_o shall_v get_v out_o or_o carry_v out_o their_o householdstuff_n whereupon_o many_o escape_v by_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o among_o these_o a_o lord_n wife_n leave_v all_o her_o rich_a householdstuff_n behind_o she_o creep_v out_o at_o the_o common_a sewer_n to_o follow_v her_o husband_n into_o banishment_n many_o of_o the_o exile_n in_o misnia_n have_v spend_v all_o that_o little_a which_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v alm_n in_o bohemia_n where_o be_v betray_v they_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o so_o torment_v till_o some_o of_o they_o be_v almost_o distract_v and_o then_o they_o be_v send_v away_o to_o other_o place_n some_o of_o these_o be_v person_n of_o good_a quality_n at_o tusta_n a_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n solicit_v the_o citizen_n to_o turn_v catholic_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v tusta_n he_o 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repentance_n obtain_v mercy_n of_o god_n thereupon_o he_o cry_v unto_o god_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o night_n and_o day_n water_v his_o bed_n with_o his_o tear_n because_o he_o think_v himself_o damn_v but_o at_o last_o god_n say_v he_o send_v his_o angel_n to_o i_o and_o i_o see_v this_o glory_n bright_a than_o the_o sun_n and_o i_o have_v god_n spirit_n bestow_v upon_o i_o etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o be_v apprehend_v behead_v and_o quarter_v burn_v the_o picture_n of_o john_n husse_n and_o jerom_n of_o prague_n they_o deface_v all_o the_o bible_n that_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o they_o burn_v the_o grave_n of_o the_o minister_n they_o open_v take_v out_o their_o bone_n and_o burn_v they_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n frederick_n they_o beat_v in_o piece_n and_o trample_v they_o under_o their_o foot_n one_o man_n they_o fine_v at_o five_o hundred_o dollar_n for_o give_v his_o son_n the_o name_n of_o frederick_n before_o these_o calamity_n befall_v the_o bohemian_n god_n 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against_o their_o popish_a adversary_n and_o thereby_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n plague_v their_o persecutor_n much_o may_v be_v read_v hereof_o in_o my_o second_o part_n in_o the_o life_n of_o zisca_n but_o after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v a_o great_a fear_n and_o sorrow_n seize_v on_o his_o army_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o one_o part_n of_o they_o choose_v for_o their_o captain_n procopius_n magnus_n who_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o thaborite_n the_o other_o part_n think_v none_o worthy_a to_o succeed_v zisca_n name_v themselves_o the_o orphan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o captain_n yet_o whensoever_o their_o popish_a adversary_n come_v against_o they_o they_o both_o join_v together_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o bohemia_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n martin_n perceive_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o to_o increase_v daily_o in_o bohemia_n persecution_n he_o 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engine_n of_o war_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n behind_o they_o the_o cardinal_n meet_v they_o in_o their_o flight_n use_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o possible_o he_o can_v to_o the_o noble_n and_o captain_n to_o turn_v they_o back_o again_o magnify_v their_o number_n and_o prowess_n and_o vilify_a their_o enemy_n but_o when_o nothing_o will_v prevail_v himself_o be_v fain_o to_o accompany_v they_o in_o the_o flight_n present_o the_o bohemian_n pursuing_z fall_v upon_o their_o rearward_n which_o make_v their_o flight_n much_o more_o fearful_a and_o disorder_a than_o it_o be_v before_o neither_o do_v they_o leave_v fly_v till_o the_o bohemian_n leave_v pursue_v of_o they_o the_o emperor_n hear_v of_o this_o shameful_a flight_n go_v to_o noremberg_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n a_o new_a army_n be_v raise_v under_o the_o command_n of_o frederick_n marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n which_o enter_v bohemia_n one_o way_n raise_v and_o another_o great_a army_n under_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n which_o enter_v another_o way_n in_o these_o two_o army_n be_v all_o the_o chief_a noble_n and_o bishop_n in_o germany_n be_v above_o forty_o thousand_o horseman_n beside_o foot_n the_o bohemian_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o their_o enemy_n approach_v gather_v their_o host_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o encounter_v they_o but_o god_n marvellous_o fight_v for_o they_o for_o before_o the_o bohemian_n come_v near_o they_o the_o popish_a army_n be_v strike_v with_o such_o a_o marvellous_a sudden_a fear_n that_o they_o begin_v most_o shameful_o to_o run_v away_o pursue_v the_o cardinal_n wonder_v at_o it_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o captain_n exhort_v and_o encourage_v of_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o life_n honour_n religion_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n etc._n etc._n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o he_o can_v say_v and_o do_v the_o ensign_n be_v sudden_o snatch_v up_o and_o every_o man_n run_v headlong_o away_o so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o protestant_n encourage_v hereby_o speedy_o pursue_v they_o and_o obtain_v a_o very_a great_a booty_n this_o so_o astonish_v both_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n that_o afterward_o they_o seek_v rather_o by_o subtlety_n to_o entrap_v they_o then_o by_o force_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o religion_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o forego_n story_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spain_n which_o begin_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1540_o anno_fw-la 1540_o there_o be_v one_o francis_n roman_a conversion_n send_v by_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n of_o antwerp_n to_o breme_n to_o take_v up_o some_o money_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o where_o be_v at_o a_o sermon_n through_o the_o marvellous_a work_n of_o god_n spirit_n he_o be_v so_o effectual_o wrought_v upon_o that_o after_o
get_v leave_v to_o write_v to_o or_o speak_v with_o any_o of_o his_o countryman_n afterward_o they_o bring_v he_o forth_o with_o many_o other_o godly_a person_n upon_o their_o public_a day_n of_o triumph_n in_o his_o sambito_n paint_v all_o over_o with_o ugly_a devil_n torment_v a_o soul_n in_o flame_n of_o fire_n and_o with_o a_o barnacle_n upon_o his_o tongue_n where_o he_o receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n condemn_a and_o so_o with_o the_o rest_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o he_o endure_v the_o flame_n with_o so_o much_o patience_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o countenance_n that_o his_o popish_a adversary_n say_v that_o the_o devil_n have_v his_o soul_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n whereby_o his_o sense_n of_o feeling_n be_v take_v away_o they_o also_o sequester_v all_o his_o good_n which_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n though_o great_a mean_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o this_o be_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n there_o be_v burn_v with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o englishman_n and_o not_o long_o after_o two_o more_o called_z john_n baker_n and_o william_n burgate_n hooker_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n william_n burges_n master_n of_o a_o english_a ship_n be_v burn_v there_o also_o and_o william_n hooker_n a_o youth_n of_o about_o sixteen_o be_v there_o stone_v to_o death_n for_o the_o bold_a profession_n of_o his_o faith_n here_o place_v the_o seven_o figure_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o italy_n which_o begin_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1155._o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1155._o adrian_z the_o four_o a_o english_a man_n be_v pope_n there_o be_v one_o arnald_n of_o brixia_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n preach_v bold_o against_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o find_v great_a favour_n among_o the_o senator_n and_o people_n insomuch_o as_o when_o the_o pope_n command_v this_o arnald_n to_o be_v drive_v away_o as_o a_o heretic_n they_o resist_v his_o command_n and_o defend_v arnald_n till_o at_o last_o the_o pope_n interdict_v the_o whole_a city_n at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o senator_n and_o citizen_n be_v force_v to_o send_v he_o away_o and_o short_o after_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n cardinal_n of_o st._n nicholas_n out_o of_o who_o hand_n he_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o campany_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v and_o to_o who_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v have_v in_o such_o esteem_n that_o he_o be_v account_v a_o prophet_n short_o after_o frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n come_v unto_o italy_n to_o be_v crown_v the_o pope_n send_v some_o cardinal_n to_o he_o request_v that_o he_o will_v deliver_v arnald_n of_o brixia_n into_o their_o hand_n who_o the_o viscount_n of_o campania_n have_v take_v from_o his_o legate_n at_o otriculi_fw-la who_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o prophet_n in_o their_o country_n and_o great_o honour_v he_o the_o emperor_n receive_v these_o command_n from_o the_o pope_n present_o send_v forth_o his_o apparitor_n and_o take_v one_o of_o the_o viscount_n prisoner_n wherewith_o the_o other_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o deliver_v up_o arnald_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o this_o the_o emperor_n do_v to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n that_o be_v to_o set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n not_o long_o after_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o his_o ruff_n march_v with_o a_o brave_a army_n into_o apulia_n command_v his_o perfect_a at_o rome_n to_o do_v execution_n upon_o arnald_n who_o according_o most_o cruel_o first_o hang_v and_o then_o burn_v he_o for_o a_o arch-heretick_n at_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o arnald_n be_v bear_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v train_v up_o under_o peter_n abailardus_n in_o france_n his_o heresy_n be_v that_o he_o preach_v against_o the_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o monk_n that_o he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n he_o first_o preach_v in_o brixia_n and_o expound_v to_o the_o people_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n who_o earnest_o embrace_v his_o doctrine_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n and_o monk_n of_o that_o city_n complain_v of_o he_o to_o the_o council_n that_o be_v hold_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n innocent_a who_o to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o his_o doctrine_n enjoin_v he_o silence_n and_o banish_v he_o italy_n then_o do_v he_o go_v beyond_o the_o alps_o into_o a_o town_n of_o germany_n call_v turengum_fw-la where_o for_o a_o time_n he_o preach_v the_o truth_n and_o do_v much_o good_a till_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n innocent_a his_o old_a adversary_n at_o which_o time_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o what_o his_o success_n be_v we_o hear_v before_o after_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v they_o gather_v up_o his_o ash_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o river_n tybur_n otho_n frise_v encenas_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1546._o there_o be_v one_o encenas_n or_o driander_n a_o spaniard_n bear_v in_o bruges_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n be_v send_v by_o his_o superstitious_a parent_n to_o be_v educate_v in_o rome_n where_o in_o process_n of_o time_n through_o god_n mercy_n he_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o thereupon_o manifest_v his_o dislike_n of_o the_o impure_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v betray_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o household_n friend_n treachery_n and_o by_o they_o carry_v before_o the_o cardinal_n who_o commit_v he_o to_o strait_a prison_n and_o afterward_o be_v call_v forth_o to_o declare_v his_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n courage_n he_o give_v a_o notable_a testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n before_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n whole_a retinue_n whereupon_o they_o cry_v out_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v yet_o the_o cardinal_n proffer_v he_o life_n if_o he_o will_v wear_v the_o sambito_fw-la but_o he_o constant_o refuse_v to_o wear_v any_o other_o badge_n save_o the_o badge_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v to_o seal_v his_o profession_n with_o his_o blood_n hereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o suffer_v martyrdom_n with_o great_a patience_n and_o constancy_n encenas_n his_o brother_n francis_n encenas_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o godly_a man_n as_o any_o be_v in_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n at_o brussels_n offer_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o new_a testament_n translate_v into_o spanish_a for_o which_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n 〈…〉_z remain_v in_o great_a misery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o month_n look_v for_o nothing_o but_o present_a death_n but_o at_o last_o through_o the_o marvellous_a providence_n of_o god_n at_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o find_v the_o prison_n door_n stand_v wide_o open_a and_o a_o secret_a motion_n in_o his_o mind_n to_o make_v a_o escape_n providence_n whereupon_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n with_o a_o leisurely_o pace_n he_o go_v without_o interruption_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o go_v straight_o into_o germany_n faninus_n anno_fw-la 1550._o there_o be_v at_o ferrara_n one_o faninus_n who_o by_o read_v of_o good_a book_n be_v through_o god_n grace_n convert_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n wherein_o he_o find_v such_o sweetness_n that_o by_o constant_a read_n meditation_n and_o prayer_n he_o grow_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o instruct_v other_o and_o though_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o calling_n to_o preach_v open_o yet_o by_o conference_n and_o private_a exhortation_n he_o do_v good_a to_o many_o this_o come_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o pope_n client_n they_o apprehend_v and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n where_o by_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o other_o friend_n infirmity_n he_o be_v so_o overcome_v that_o he_o renounce_v the_o truth_n and_o so_o be_v dismiss_v out_o of_o prison_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o lord_n meet_v with_o he_o so_o that_o fall_v into_o horrible_a torture_n of_o conscience_n he_o be_v near_o unto_o utter_a despair_n for_o his_o apostasy_n apostasy_n and_o for_o prefer_v the_o love_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n before_o the_o service_n of_o jesus_n christ_n neither_o can_v he_o possible_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v free_a from_o these_o terror_n before_o he_o have_v full_o resolve_v to_o adventure_v his_o life_n more_o faithful_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n wherefore_o be_v thus_o inflame_v with_o a_o holy_a zeal_n he_o go_v about_o all_o the_o country_n fall_n do_v much_o good_a wheresoever_o he_o come_v whereupon_o he_o be_v again_o apprehend_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o
but_o the_o prince_n providence_n as_o god_n will_v have_v it_o turn_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o bullet_n enter_v in_o at_o his_o throat_n under_o the_o right_a chap_n be_v so_o near_o that_o the_o fire_n enter_v with_o the_o bullet_n into_o the_o wound_n burn_v his_o ruff_n and_o beard_n it_o break_v out_o one_o of_o his_o tooth_n pierce_v the_o jugular_a vein_n but_o hurt_v not_o his_o tongue_n and_o so_o come_v out_o at_o his_o left_a cheek_n hard_o by_o his_o nose_n the_o blow_n be_v give_v one_o with_o a_o halberd_n can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o thrust_v the_o villain_n through_o and_o slay_v he_o the_o surgeon_n be_v send_v for_o find_v that_o the_o fire_n which_o enter_v the_o wound_n have_v cauterise_v the_o jugular_a vein_n and_o have_v do_v he_o much_o good_a so_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o mortal_a the_o friar_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v and_o execute_v anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o spaniard_n think_v they_o have_v no_o great_a enemy_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o shall_v quick_o attain_v their_o desire_n in_o the_o netherlands_o they_o suborn_v one_o baltazar_n gerard_n a_o high_a burguignon_fw-fr to_o murder_v he_o he_o who_o buy_v a_o good_a pair_n of_o pistol_n and_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n watch_v when_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v down_o into_o the_o hall_n to_o dinner_n at_o delpht_n in_o holland_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o he_o demand_v a_o passport_n of_o he_o the_o princess_n observe_v that_o he_o speak_v with_o a_o hollow_a and_o unsettle_a voice_n she_o ask_v her_o husband_n who_o he_o be_v say_n that_o she_o do_v not_o like_o his_o countenance_n the_o prince_n answer_v that_o he_o demand_v a_o passport_n which_o he_o shall_v present_o have_v after_o dinner_n the_o prince_n go_v out_o of_o the_o hall_n the_o murderer_n stand_v behind_o a_o pillar_n in_o the_o gallery_n and_o as_o the_o prince_n pass_v by_o sudden_o shoot_v he_o from_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o right_n through_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o vital_a part_n who_o say_v no_o more_o but_o o_o my_o god_n take_v pity_n of_o my_o soul_n i_o be_o sore_o wound_v my_o god_n take_v pity_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o of_o this_o poor_a people_n death_n and_o present_o after_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n collect_v out_o of_o sleidens_n commentary_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o etc._n etc._n chap._n xxxii_o the_o modern_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o germany_n since_o the_o year_n 1630._o the_o swede_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o town_n call_v pasewalck_n the_o imperialist_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n beat_v killed_z and_o drive_v out_o the_o swede_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o they_o fall_v to_o torture_v of_o the_o townsman_n ravish_v woman_n and_o gilr_n in_o the_o open_a street_n and_o churchyard_n villainy_n yea_o woman_n in_o childbed_n then_o they_o kill_v the_o man_n fire_v their_o house_n and_o burn_v many_o in_o they_o thrust_v straw_n into_o cellar_n where_o child_n be_v hide_v and_o so_o burn_v and_o smother_v they_o then_o they_o burn_v the_o church_n and_o massacre_v the_o minister_n and_o at_o last_o burn_v down_o the_o whole_a town_n burn_v the_o like_a cruelty_n be_v use_v against_o the_o city_n of_o magdenburg_n famous_a for_o religion_n which_o be_v take_v by_o tilly_n and_o pappenheim_n anno_fw-la 1631._o be_v in_o twelve_o hour_n space_n whole_o turn_v into_o cinder_n except_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o nine_o house_n by_o which_o fire_n six_o godly_a church_n be_v burn_v down_o there_o no_o mercy_n be_v show_v to_o any_o age_n sex_n or_o condition_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o person_n be_v slay_v burn_a and_o smother_v to_o death_n six_o thousand_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n elve_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n like_o beast_n be_v yoke_v together_o all_o about_o the_o country_n and_o drive_v into_o wood_n to_o be_v ravish_v and_o such_o as_o resist_v be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a whip_v have_v their_o ear_n crop_v and_o so_o be_v turn_v up_o anno_fw-la 1634._o the_o popish_a army_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o hoxter_n they_o spare_v neither_o man_n hoxter_n woman_n nor_o child_n most_o inhumane_o butcher_v and_o hew_v in_o piece_n all_o without_o respect_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o condition_n and_o what_o the_o sword_n can_v not_o spoil_v they_o cause_v the_o fire_n to_o consume_v and_o the_o dead_a corpse_n they_o cast_v into_o the_o weser_n at_o griphenburg_n they_o keep_v the_o senator_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o chamber_n macecrate_v and_o torment_v they_o so_o long_o with_o hunger_n and_o smoke_n griphenburg_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o die_v in_o heidelberg_n they_o shut_v up_o divers_a reverend_a minister_n and_o burgher_n in_o prison_n heidelberg_n allow_v they_o nothing_o to_o eat_v but_o bread_n and_o water_n frankendall_n be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n contrary_a to_o covenant_n the_o grave_a counsellor_n and_o other_o electoral_a minister_n frankendal_n be_v force_v to_o endure_v such_o condition_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o dog_n than_o man_n some_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o so_o abuse_v that_o they_o die_v there_o other_o be_v force_v to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o unreasonable_a ransom_n the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o be_v flee_v be_v confiscate_v and_o though_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v leave_v their_o house_n and_o all_o their_o good_n yet_o be_v they_o detain_v in_o the_o city_n and_o their_o destruction_n most_o cruel_o plot_v their_o rage_n be_v so_o great_a against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o neither_o turk_n nor_o heathen_n do_v ever_o exceed_v they_o prince_n sacred_a person_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o their_o fury_n the_o old_a landgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o the_o old_a duchess_n dowager_n of_o wittenburgh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n revile_v and_o abuse_v in_o saxoni_n tilly_n soldier_n torture_v the_o protestant_n by_o half_a strangle_v they_o and_o press_v their_o thumb_n with_o wheel_n saxony_n in_o pomeren_n they_o force_v the_o people_n to_o eat_v their_o own_o excrement_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v they_o thrust_v they_o down_o their_o throat_n pomeren_n whereby_o some_o of_o they_o be_v choke_v if_o they_o suspect_v that_o any_o have_v hide_v their_o gold_n or_o silver_n cruelty_n they_o use_v exquisite_a torment_n to_o make_v they_o to_o confess_v it_o they_o wound_v and_o tie_v about_o the_o head_n of_o some_o strong_a match_n or_o cord_n and_o with_o short_a truncheon_n twist_v they_o till_o blood_n come_v out_o of_o their_o eye_n ear_n and_o nose_n yea_o sometime_o till_o their_o eye_n start_v out_o of_o their_o head_n too_o other_o they_o tie_v burn_v match_n between_o their_o finger_n yea_o to_o their_o eye_n ear_n nose_n tongue_n cheek_n breast_n leg_n and_o secret_a part_n yea_o such_o part_n that_o nature_n hide_v they_o either_o stuff_v with_o gunpowder_n or_o hang_v bag_n of_o powder_n to_o they_o and_o so_o give_v fire_n to_o it_o in_o a_o horrible_a manner_n they_o burst_v their_o belly_n and_o kill_v they_o with_o bodkin_n they_o make_v hole_n or_o with_o knife_n they_o cut_v the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n of_o many_o they_o draw_v string_n and_o cord_n through_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o some_o and_o through_o the_o muscle_n of_o their_o thigh_n leg_n arm_n etc._n etc._n or_o through_o their_o nose_n ear_n lip_n etc._n etc._n some_o they_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o smoke_n dry_v they_o with_o small_a fire_n and_o sometime_o refresh_v they_o with_o small_a drink_n or_o water_n take_v care_n lest_o in_o their_o torment_n they_o shall_v die_v too_o soon_o some_o they_o put_v into_o hot_a oven_n roast_v or_o smother_n they_o there_o some_o they_o roast_v with_o fire_n of_o straw_n some_o they_o stifle_v strangle_v or_o hang_v and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n so_o soon_o to_o rid_v they_o out_o of_o their_o pain_n of_o many_o they_o bind_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n so_o hard_o that_o the_o blood_n spirt_v out_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n 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morning_n in_o examine_v the_o precedent_n and_o other_o counsellor_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o du_n bourg_n and_o other_o his_o companion_n that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o doctrine_n intend_v to_o glut_v his_o eye_n in_o see_v their_o execution_n and_o then_o go_v to_o dinner_n after_o dinner_n the_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o tilt_a which_o be_v near_o the_o prison_n where_o du_n bourg_n and_o his_o fellow_n lay_v providence_n enter_v the_o list_n and_o behave_v himself_o valiant_o break_v many_o spear_n against_o count_n montgomery_n and_o other_o whereupon_o he_o be_v high_o commend_v of_o the_o spectator_n and_o all_o think_v that_o he_o have_v do_v enough_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v over_o with_o praise_n but_o he_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o their_o commendation_n will_v needs_o run_v another_o course_n with_o montgomery_n who_o kneel_v
extirpate_v all_o the_o protestant_a church_n because_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o french_a king_n neither_o be_v it_o groundless_a for_o the_o thing_n be_v real_o propound_v in_o the_o duke_n council_n but_o it_o please_v god_n so_o to_o order_v affair_n that_o the_o lead_a man_n among_o they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v of_o the_o business_n yea_o the_o duke_n himself_o do_v extreme_o mislike_v it_o and_o after_o he_o have_v retake_v mirebuc_n he_o do_v not_o a_o little_a revive_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o lucerna_fw-la who_o meet_v with_o he_o at_o villaro_n on_o purpose_n to_o assure_v his_o highness_n of_o their_o fidelity_n they_o and_o to_o beg_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o who_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n be_v but_o faithful_a unto_o i_o and_o i_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n nay_o a_o father_n unto_o 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o your_o conscience_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o your_o religion_n i_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o innovate_a any_o thing_n against_o those_o liberty_n in_o which_o you_o have_v live_v unto_o this_o present_a that_o if_o any_o offer_n to_o molest_v you_o have_v recourse_n to_o i_o and_o i_o shall_v effectual_o relieve_v and_o protect_v you_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o such_o a_o presence_n and_o in_o so_o oblige_v a_o manner_n be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o poor_a people_n interest_n for_o some_o time_n after_o malic●_n they_o serve_v to_o counterbalance_v the_o threat_n of_o their_o fierce_a enemy_n yet_o be_v there_o some_o among_o the_o popish_a party_n that_o think_v it_o a_o unpardonable_a sin_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v one_o year_n in_o peace_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o acceptable_a service_n to_o molest_v they_o either_o by_o secret_a stratagem_n or_o by_o open_a force_n and_o violence_n such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o poor_a people_n from_o the_o year_n 1595._o to_o the_o year_n 1602._o at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o master_n of_o family_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o lucerna_fw-la profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o count_n charles_n of_o lucerna_fw-la the_o governor_n ponte_n the_o arch_a bishop_n broglia_n and_o other_o and_o be_v by_o they_o command_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n either_o to_o go_v to_o mass_n or_o to_o quit_v lucerna_fw-la and_o all_o their_o pretension_n thereto_o without_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o ever_o obtain_v favour_n to_o return_v or_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o inevitable_a mischief_n and_o calamity_n which_o threat_n be_v press_v with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o cause_v many_o of_o the_o poor_a creature_n to_o submit_v at_o least_o seem_o to_o the_o change_n of_o their_o religion_n though_o many_o other_o of_o they_o be_v the_o deeply_o root_v by_o these_o shake_n from_o lucerna_fw-la the_o aforenamed_a lord_n remove_v their_o seat_n to_o bubiana_n where_o they_o find_v the_o reform_a so_o stiff_o in_o their_o principle_n prevent_v that_o they_o can_v not_o remove_v they_o a_o hair_n breadth_n from_o the_o same_o wherefore_o they_o cause_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v at_o turin_n think_v that_o the_o duke_n presence_n may_v prevail_v more_o with_o they_o than_o all_o their_o threaten_a speech_n the_o person_n thus_o summon_v be_v master_n valentine_n and_o mr._n bowl_n his_o brother_n with_o one_o peter_n morese_n and_o samuel_n falc_n who_o be_v bring_v one_o after_o another_o before_o high_a hisghnesse_n mr._n valentine_n be_v the_o first_o who_o the_o duke_n persuade_v to_o embrace_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o draw_v other_o to_o do_v the_o like_a promise_v he_o great_a reward_n and_o preferment_n if_o he_o obey_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o mr._n valentine_n answer_v that_o next_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n constancy_n he_o have_v no_o great_a desire_n then_o to_o obey_v and_o please_v his_o highness_n in_o who_o service_n he_o will_v willing_o adventure_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n when_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n but_o as_o for_o his_o religion_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o confirm_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o can_v not_o abandon_v it_o without_o disobey_v god_n and_o wound_v his_o own_o conscience_n so_o as_o never_o to_o enjoy_v any_o comfort_n in_o his_o soul_n afterward_o and_o therefore_o he_o humble_o entreat_v his_o highness_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o can_v do_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o to_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o religion_n which_o he_o value_v above_o his_o life_n the_o duke_n reply_v that_o he_o also_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o profess_v and_o that_o such_o as_o embrace_v it_o shall_v find_v how_o much_o they_o have_v gratify_v he_o in_o so_o do_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o force_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o man_n and_o so_o he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v chap._n xlii_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n describe_v with_o its_o several_a trouble_n and_o persecution_n the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o predmont_n contain_v in_o it_o several_a city_n and_o considerable_a valley_n very_o fruitful_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n it_o be_v most_o northerly_a valley_n be_v that_o of_o po_n where_o the_o famous_a river_n po_n have_v its_o rise_n and_o source_n one_o only_a mountain_n separate_v this_o from_o the_o valley_n of_o lucerna_fw-la on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o this_o valley_n be_v those_o ancient_a church_n viz._n pravillem_fw-la biolet_n and_o bietone_n who_o retain_v the_o purity_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o several_a hundred_o of_o year_n and_o live_v in_o great_a union_n with_o their_o neighbour_a church_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1561._o the_o church_n of_o dronier_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a understand_v that_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v permit_v in_o france_n obtain_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n council_n to_o sieur_n lovis_fw-la of_o birague_n governor_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n absence_n whereby_o he_o be_v order_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o petitioner_n a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o not_o long_o after_o their_o adversary_n by_o their_o importunity_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o say_v letter_n be_v revoke_v molest_v this_o occasion_v the_o say_a church_n to_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr francis_n galatee_n their_o minister_n into_o france_n with_o some_o other_o to_o recover_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a their_o former_a privilege_n but_o this_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o trouble_n in_o france_n all_o that_o they_o can_v obtain_v be_v only_o bare_a promise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o receive_v many_o hortatory_n and_o consolatory_a letter_n from_o the_o chief_a minister_n in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o among_o other_o from_o those_o of_o grenoble_n lion_n etc._n etc._n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o perseverance_n in_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o have_v embrace_v which_o according_o they_o do_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o subtlety_n of_o their_o adversary_n so_o that_o their_o church_n be_v continue_v and_o uphold_v encourage_v convenient_a order_n be_v have_v for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n exercise_n of_o their_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n only_o there_o want_v in_o some_o place_n liberty_n of_o have_v general_a assembly_n and_o public_a sermon_n for_o the_o better_a safety_n of_o their_o minister_n in_o the_o place_n that_o be_v most_o dangerous_a prudence_n one_o pastor_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o several_a city_n and_o commonalty_n which_o render_v their_o residence_n and_o exercise_n less_o visible_a to_o their_o adversary_n hereby_o the_o gospel_n through_o god_n mercy_n make_v a_o very_a considerable_a progress_n at_o dronier_n verzo_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o mo●e_n no●e_n the_o church_n of_o aceil_n in_o the_o valley_n de_fw-fr mairi_n be_v extraordinary_o people_v and_o enjoy_v more_o liberty_n than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n but_o satan_n the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o kingdom_n perceive_v such_o a_o growth_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o those_o place_n policy_n cease_v not_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n and_o policy_n to_o hinder_v the_o same_o and_o therein_o he_o make_v use_v of_o instrument_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o viz._n first_o the_o anticodemite_n who_o ringleader_n be_v baronius_n who_o live_v at_o valgrane_n and_o thereabouts_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o
of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o marquisate_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o cruel_a massacre_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o france_n without_o distinction_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o quality_n insomuch_o as_o divers_a of_o they_o flee_v many_o papist_n also_o secret_o cause_v the_o family_n of_o their_o kind●ed_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o religion_n to_o retire_v their_o family_n and_o themselves_o till_o such_o time_n as_o birague_n have_v publish_v the_o king_n pleasure_n after_o which_o they_o return_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o though_o their_o public_a exercise_n be_v prohibit_v yet_o they_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o private_a exercise_n in_o their_o family_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o saluce_n during_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1588._o at_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n take_v the_o possession_n who_o for_o a_o while_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o privilege_n in_o general_a but_o in_o particular_a some_o of_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dromier_n be_v cite_v to_o turin_n be_v so_o befool_v with_o subtle_a artifices_fw-la that_o one_o part_n of_o they_o promise_v to_o go_v to_o mass_n which_o give_v a_o considerable_a blow_n to_o the_o say_a church_n yet_o it_o lose_v not_o its_o courage_n in_o general_n although_o the_o great_a fail_n of_o the_o former_a encourage_v their_o adversary_n to_o attempt_v the_o like_a upon_o other_o by_o both_o word_n and_o letter_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1597._o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o how_o desirous_a he_o be_v that_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o marquisat_fw-la of_o saluce_n shall_v embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n popery_n and_o find_v that_o his_o exhortation_n have_v prevail_v with_o some_o he_o hope_v that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o the_o rest_n desire_v that_o lay_v aside_o their_o heretical_a obstinacy_n they_o will_v embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o their_o own_o good_a make_v large_a promise_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v submit_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o great_a advantage_n the_o church_n of_o the_o marquisat_n have_v receive_v this_o letter_n they_o answer_v answer_n first_o that_o they_o return_v his_o highness_n many_o thanks_o for_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n hitherto_o as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o when_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o marquisat_n second_o they_o humble_o entreat_v he_o to_o continue_v to_o they_o the_o say_a benefit_n as_o also_o to_o grant_v they_o his_o protection_n see_v that_o they_o know_v that_o their_o religion_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n according_a to_o which_o they_o order_v their_o life_n and_o conversation_n so_o as_o none_o have_v any_o just_a occasion_n of_o offence_n and_o consider_v that_o even_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o christ_n be_v suffer_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o to_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n they_o hope_v that_o those_o which_o be_v find_v christian_n faithful_a to_o god_n and_o loyal_a to_o their_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v the_o same_o privilege_n after_o this_o answer_n they_o live_v a_o while_n in_o peace_n and_o the_o duke_n take_v a_o voyage_n into_o 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o follow_v a_o war_n so_o that_o they_o continue_v as_o aforetime_o but_o after_o the_o exchange_n of_o the_o marquisat_n be_v establish_v upon_o he_o his_o soft_a letter_n be_v turn_v into_o sharp_a edict_n wherein_o he_o command_v all_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n within_o the_o marquisat_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v go_v and_o declare_v to_o his_o ordinary_a magistrate_n within_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n whether_o he_o will_v renounce_v his_o religion_n edict_n or_o go_v to_o mass_n or_o no_o which_o if_o they_o will_v do_v they_o shall_v not_o only_o enjoy_v their_o habitation_n and_o estate_n but_o many_o other_o favour_n also_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o highness_n dominion_n within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n and_o never_o to_o return_v without_o express_a permission_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o good_n yet_o they_o be_v permit_v within_o the_o say_a term_n of_o two_o month_n to_o transport_v their_o good_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a this_o unexpected_a edict_n be_v publish_v through_o the_o marquisate_n july_n 1601._o much_o trouble_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o immediate_o send_v deputy_n to_o his_o highness_n to_o obtain_v a_o revocation_n or_o at_o least_o a_o moderation_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o they_o have_v some_o hope_n give_v they_o by_o divers_a person_n of_o quality_n so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a people_n rest_v upon_o this_o break_a reed_n let_v slip_n much_o of_o the_o say_v prefix_v time_n without_o prepare_v for_o their_o departure_n whereby_o they_o be_v the_o more_o amaze_v when_o they_o understand_v not_o many_o day_n before_o the_o time_n be_v expire_v that_o all_o hope_n of_o favour_n be_v now_o whole_o take_v away_o yet_o most_o of_o they_o prepare_v for_o their_o departure_n some_o recommend_v their_o good_n to_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n other_o leaving_z all_z they_o have_v at_o random_n except_o what_o they_o can_v carry_v with_o they_o to_o serve_v for_o their_o present_a necessity_n in_o these_o two_o month_n space_n they_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o depart_v be_v continual_o set_v upon_o by_o their_o friend_n and_o kindred_n subt●●ty_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o persuasion_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n especial_o when_o they_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o give_v in_o their_o answer_n in_o writing_n for_o than_o they_o be_v cause_v to_o stand_v in_o a_o certain_a pew_n in_o public_a view_n where_o the_o magistrate_n have_v either_o monk_n or_o other_o ecclesiastic_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o urge_v they_o by_o all_o possible_a argument_n and_o motive_n thereby_o to_o shake_v their_o faith_n and_o constancy_n among_o other_o a_o certain_a capuchin_n friar_n call_v philip_n ribo_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la be_v now_o employ_v in_o this_o place_n run_v up_o and_o down_o use_v all_o subtlety_n imaginable_a especial_o among_o those_o who_o through_o feebleness_n of_o age_n weakness_n of_o sex_n or_o want_v of_o estate_n may_v probable_o make_v they_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v seduce_v they_o cause_v they_o also_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o magistrate_n one_o by_o one_o that_o so_o the_o constancy_n of_o some_o may_v not_o encourage_v other_o yea_o hardly_o be_v husband_n permit_v to_o declare_v for_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o they_o so_o sift_v the_o tender_a one_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o escape_v without_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o to_o promote_v their_o design_n they_o prohibit_v all_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o dissuade_v other_o from_o revolt_a yet_o through_o god_n mercy_n they_o be_v so_o fortify_v in_o their_o spirit_n that_o most_o of_o they_o withstand_v the_o tentation_n and_o go_v forth_o as_o providence_n guide_v they_o not_o know_v whither_o they_o go_v some_o steer_v their_o course_n beyond_o the_o alps_o to_o france_n constancy_n geneva_n and_o other_o place_n other_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o valley_n of_o piedmont_n and_o remain_v there_o without_o trouble_n banish_v though_o the_o edict_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o his_o highness_n dominion_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o persecution_n the_o adversary_n fear_v some_o resolute_a union_n among_o these_o poor_a persecute_a soul_n to_o prevent_v any_o combustion_n they_o give_v it_o out_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o though_o the_o edict_n be_v general_a yet_o the_o intention_n thereof_o be_v only_o to_o unlodg_v those_o in_o the_o low_a plain_n subtlety_n in_o the_o great_a village_n and_o other_o public_a place_n and_o that_o such_o as_o inhabit_v among_o the_o mountain_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a this_o indeed_o be_v a_o cause_n that_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o universal_a union_n among_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n that_o be_v destinate_a for_o slaughter_n as_o they_o can_v have_v desire_v but_o this_o fraud_n at_o length_n appear_v occasion_v a_o
the_o holy_a mass_n forbid_v those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n any_o way_n to_o molest_v either_o by_o deed_n or_o word_n the_o missionary_n father_n or_o their_o attendant_n much_o less_o to_o dissuade_v any_o that_o will_v turn_v catholic_n under_o the_o same_o pain_n of_o death_n give_v it_o in_o charge_n particular_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o say_v pretend_a religion_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o answer_v it_o in_o their_o proper_a name_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v the_o miserable_a inconvenience_n of_o a_o flight_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n especial_o to_o such_o a_o people_n among_o who_o be_v many_o age_a and_o decrepit_a many_o sick_a and_o disease_a beside_o a_o multitude_n of_o woman_n big_a with_o child_n or_o new_o bring_v to_o bed_n together_o with_o a_o number_n of_o tender_a infant_n yet_o all_o force_a to_o fly_v and_o none_o be_v in_o capacity_n to_o succour_v another_o yet_o do_v these_o bloody_a beast_n in_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o rigorous_a winter-season_n chase_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o house_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a those_o poor_a people_n who_o scarce_o have_v clothes_n to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n much_o less_o be_v they_o provide_v to_o resist_v the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a and_o hunger_n think_v hereby_o either_o to_o force_v they_o to_o change_v their_o religion_n cruelty_n or_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o die_v in_o the_o craggy_a rock_n and_o snowy_a mountain_n yea_o they_o be_v so_o subtle_o malicious_a as_o to_o choose_v those_o very_a day_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o violent_a water_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o of_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n they_o judge_v it_o impossible_a for_o those_o silly_a sheep_n ever_o to_o escape_v but_o these_o poor_a people_n consider_v that_o the_o apostasy_n propound_v be_v the_o way_n to_o eternal_a damnation_n choose_v rather_o to_o follow_v christ_n in_o bear_v his_o cross_n and_o to_o hazard_v their_o temporary_a life_n rather_o than_o to_o lose_v their_o soul_n for_o ever_o yet_o that_o they_o may_v leave_v no_o lawful_a mean_n unattempted_a they_o present_o dispatch_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o strangeness_n of_o this_o command_n to_o force_v they_o with_o their_o family_n to_o abandon_v their_o ancient_a habitation_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o so_o many_o soul_n as_o there_o be_v in_o number_n to_o subsist_v in_o the_o say_a place_n to_o which_o by_o the_o edict_n they_o be_v confine_v they_o be_v scarce_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v in_o any_o sort_n those_o that_o inhabit_v they_o as_o likewise_o that_o this_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o their_o former_a concession_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o protest_v and_o appeal_v to_o his_o royal_a highness_n but_o the_o governor_n know_v well_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o extirpate_v of_o heretic_n will_v neither_o admit_v of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o hereupon_o the_o poor_a people_n see_v they_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o of_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o grant_v they_o at_o least_o some_o time_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o duke_n by_o humble_a supplication_n but_o this_o also_o be_v deny_v unless_o they_o will_v draw_v up_o their_o petition_n by_o a_o model_n which_o he_o shall_v prescribe_v which_o indeed_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o their_o just_a right_n and_o conscience_n these_o poor_a people_n i_o say_v see_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v remove_v all_o pretext_n for_o accuse_v they_o of_o rebellion_n under_o that_o colour_n to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v they_o hope_v also_o that_o at_o last_o they_o may_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o lay_v their_o grief_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o that_o his_o clemency_n and_o justice_n will_v in_o the_o end_n re-establish_a they_o in_o their_o ancient_a habitation_n banishment_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v this_o violence_n and_o therefore_o recall_v their_o protestation_n thereby_o to_o testify_v their_o profound_a respect_n to_o their_o prince_n they_o quit_v their_o house_n and_o good_n and_o retire_v with_o their_o family_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n great_a and_o small_a young_a and_o old_a whole_a and_o sick_a yea_o halt_n lame_a and_o blind_a drage_v after_o they_o such_o as_o be_v infirm_a by_o sickness_n or_o age_n through_o rain_n snow_n ice_n water_n and_o a_o thousand_o difficulty_n oh_o think_v with_o yourselves_o what_o bitter_a tear_n what_o wring_v of_o hand_n what_o smite_v upon_o the_o breast_n what_o mourning_n sigh_n and_o lamentation_n there_o be_v in_o the_o family_n of_o these_o miserable_a and_o distress_a creature_n who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o extremity_n before_o they_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o violent_a and_o roar_a water_n on_o each_o hand_n most_o barbarous_a and_o snowy_a mountain_n behind_o they_o man_n sevenfold_a worse_o than_o the_o egyptian_n ready_a to_o butcher_v and_o destroy_v they_o yet_o recommend_v themselves_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o god_n protection_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o undergo_v the_o worst_a of_o temporary_a misery_n rather_o than_o by_o deny_v their_o religion_n constancy_n to_o damn_v their_o soul_n this_o their_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n be_v no_o small_a comfort_n to_o other_o church_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a astonishment_n to_o their_o persecutor_n the_o rather_o consider_v the_o great_a advantage_n they_o may_v have_v purchase_v by_o quit_v their_o religion_n as_o pardon_v for_o all_o crime_n liberty_n if_o in_o prison_n exemption_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v from_o their_o house_n but_o a_o number_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n enter_v they_o spoil_v and_o pillage_n whatever_o the_o people_n have_v leave_v behind_o they_o pull_v down_o their_o house_n cut_a down_o all_o their_o tree_n and_o turn_v their_o habitation_n into_o a_o desolate_a wilderness_n of_o which_o violence_n the_o poor_a people_n complain_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o such_o a_o answer_n that_o they_o apprehend_v his_o intention_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v whole_o quit_v their_o house_n till_o their_o cause_n may_v be_v hear_v and_o judge_v in_o confidence_n hereof_o they_o sometime_o return_v to_o their_o house_n to_o guard_v they_o from_o these_o robber_n and_o to_o husband_n their_o ground_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v wherewithal_o to_o pay_v their_o tax_n yet_o for_o this_o they_o be_v brand_v with_o rebellion_n though_o they_o have_v neither_o take_v up_o arm_n nor_o act_v any_o other_o hostility_n every_o one_o live_v peaceable_o without_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n gastaldo_n have_v thus_o drive_v these_o poor_a people_n from_o their_o ancient_a inheritance_n without_o legal_a cite_v they_o hear_v their_o plea_n cruelty_n or_o give_v 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to_o the_o slaughter_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v very_o much_o frequent_v and_o grow_v famous_a as_o also_o because_o of_o the_o synod_n there_o usual_o celebrate_v as_o likewise_o a_o famous_a university_n and_o printing-house_n and_o book_n frequent_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n when_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o swedish_n army_n out_o of_o pomerania_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o border_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o nobility_n be_v summon_v to_o arm_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o papist_n break_v forth_o into_o many_o furious_a expression_n cry_v out_o that_o the_o heretic_n have_v invite_v the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o extirpated_a which_o report_v though_o most_o false_o scatter_v abroad_o for_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o reins_o know_v that_o we_o never_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o it_o yet_o 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slay_v in_o the_o open_a street_n they_o cut_v off_o her_o hand_n &_o foot_n &_o cut_v off_o her_o child_n head_n they_o lay_v two_o of_o they_o at_o her_o breast_n and_o the_o three_o by_o her_o side_n in_o like_a manner_n another_o woman_n have_v her_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o and_o her_o tongue_n cut_v out_o be_v enclose_v and_o bind_v in_o a_o sack_n live_v the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n make_v most_o miserable_a lamentation_n grief_n forbid_v we_o to_o add_v more_o for_o they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o furious_o towards_o we_o that_o there_o remain_v not_o a_o example_n of_o any_o one_o man_n save_v of_o all_o those_o that_o happen_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v how_o that_o fury_n of_o they_o tyrannize_v also_o over_o the_o dead_a some_o they_o drag_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n as_o at_o zichlin_n other_o they_o expose_v naked_a for_o a_o public_a spectacle_n as_o at_o lesna_n of_o which_o outrageous_a action_n 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many_o great_a province_n to_o shake_v off_o his_o antichristan_n yoke_n and_o therefore_o he_o condemn_v they_o for_o heretic_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n yet_o do_v they_o so_o multiply_v that_o anno_fw-la 1200._o they_o possess_v many_o and_o great_a city_n yea_o they_o have_v many_o great_a lord_n that_o take_v part_n with_o they_o as_o earl_n remund_n of_o tholouse_n remund_n earl_n of_o foix_n the_o viscount_n of_o bezieres_n etc._n etc._n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o pretend_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o reclaim_v they_o by_o preach_v and_o conference_n and_o thereupon_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a disputation_n at_o montreall_a wherein_o the_o popish_a doctor_n be_v shameful_o baffle_v by_o arnold_n but_o the_o pope_n policy_n be_v thus_o to_o rock_v they_o asleep_o while_o he_o raise_v army_n against_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o subtlity_n the_o pretend_a occasion_n whereof_o be_v this_o there_o be_v one_o friar_n peter_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n send_v preacher_n abroad_o through_o all_o europe_n to_o assemble_v man_n together_o to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o the_o heretic_n for_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o friar_n peter_n slay_v among_o they_o promise_v paradise_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v to_o this_o war_n and_o bear_v arm_n for_o forty_o day_n this_o he_o call_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o give_v the_o same_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n to_o those_o that_o come_v to_o this_o war_n as_o to_o those_o which_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o saracen_n then_o do_v he_o thunder_v against_o earl_n remund_n charge_v all_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n through_o their_o diocese_n to_o pronounce_v he_o accurse_a and_o excommunicate_v remund_n and_o that_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n and_o extinction_n of_o candle_n every_o sabbath_n and_o festival_n day_n for_o murder_v of_o a_o good_a servant_n of_o god_n he_o also_o absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o command_v every_o good_a catholic_a to_o pursue_v his_o person_n and_o to_o take_v and_o possess_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n he_o also_o write_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o get_v this_o pardon_n rather_o by_o fight_v against_o these_o albingenses_n then_o by_o go_v against_o the_o turk_n earl_n remund_n hear_v of_o all_o these_o preparation_n against_o he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n humble_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o condemn_v he_o before_o he_o be_v hear_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o friar_n peter_n but_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o gentleman_n who_o immediate_o flee_v out_o of_o his_o country_n otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v severe_o punish_v he_o for_o it_o but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o present_o come_v army_n of_o cross_a soldier_n to_o pour_v down_o their_o vengeance_n on_o he_o and_o his_o land_n among_o these_o be_v many_o noble_a man_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o which_o the_o pope_n promise_v paradise_n but_o give_v they_o not_o a_o penny_n the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n perceive_v that_o he_o must_v either_o prepare_v for_o defence_n or_o submit_v the_o latter_a he_o think_v the_o safe_a and_o therefore_o he_o go_v present_o to_o the_o pope_n legate_n at_o valance_n to_o who_o he_o begin_v to_o say_v legate_n that_o he_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o so_o many_o arm_a man_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o use_v no_o other_o arm_n for_o his_o defence_n but_o his_o own_o innocency_n and_o that_o concern_v the_o death_n of_o the_o friar_n they_o shall_v first_o have_v inquire_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n before_o they_o thus_o move_v heaven_n and_o earth_n against_o he_o yea_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v use_v against_o he_o and_o not_o to_o wreak_v their_o anger_n on_o his_o innocent_a subject_n and_o therefore_o sir_n say_v he_o since_o i_o come_v voluntary_o to_o you_o arm_v only_o with_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n what_o further_a use_n be_v there_o of_o these_o arm_a pilgrim_n pray_v you_o therefore_o countermand_v these_o soldier_n before_o they_o go_v to_o make_v any_o further_a spoil_n in_o my_o territory_n for_o my_o own_o person_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a pledge_n etc._n etc._n the_o legate_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v do_v well_o in_o come_v to_o he_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o send_v back_o the_o soldier_n except_o he_o will_v put_v seven_o of_o his_o best_a castle_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o a_o hostage_n now_o do_v the_o earl_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o see_v his_o own_o folly_n in_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o legate_n hand_n and_o thereby_o make_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n now_o he_o must_v take_v law_n from_o he_o that_o have_v he_o in_o his_o power_n and_o therefore_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o both_o his_o person_n and_o possession_n be_v at_o his_o disposal_n beseech_v he_o that_o his_o subject_n may_v receive_v no_o more_o damage_n by_o the_o soldier_n the_o legate_n present_o send_v to_o put_v garrison_n in_o those_o seven_o castle_n command_v all_o the_o consul_n of_o every_o city_n present_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o earl_n remund_n have_v deliver_v up_o his_o castle_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o that_o so_o they_o may_v acknowledge_v themselves_o lawful_a subject_n to_o his_o holiness_n in_o case_n the_o earl_n shall_v falsify_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o consul_n be_v much_o astonish_v thus_o to_o see_v their_o lord_n devest_v of_o all_o his_o possession_n but_o that_o which_o most_o afflict_a they_o be_v to_o see_v he_o lead_v to_o s._n giles_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o legate_n command_v the_o earl_n to_o strip_v himself_o stark_o naked_a all_o but_o his_o linen_n drawer_n naked_a then_o do_v he_o put_v a_o cord_n about_o his_o neck_n whereby_o he_o lead_v he_o nine_o time_n about_o the_o grave_n of_o friar_n peter_n scourge_v he_o with_o rod_n all_o the_o while_n the_o earl_n demand_v satisfaction_n for_o so_o sharp_a a_o penance_n see_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n the_o legate_n answer_v that_o he_o must_v submit_v if_o he_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n yea_o he_o must_v be_v thus_o scourge_v before_o the_o earl_n baron_n marquess_n prelate_n and_o all_o the_o people_n he_o make_v he_o also_o to_o swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a all_o his_o life_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o make_v irreconcilable_a war_n against_o the_o albingenses_n &c_n &c_n then_o do_v the_o legate_n make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o cross_a soldier_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o bezier_n the_o earl_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v for_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o albingenses_n be_v to_o sin_n against_o his_o conscience_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v fly_v away_o it_o will_v furnis●_n they_o with_o new_a matter_n of_o persecution_n against_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o this_o extremity_n he_o stay_v in_o the_o army_n a_o few_o day_n and_o then_o go_v towards_o rome_n to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n then_o do_v the_o army_n come_v before_o the_o city_n of_o bezier_n and_o provide_v all_o manner_n of_o engine_n for_o battery_n besiege_v rear_v up_o ladder_n for_o a_o general_a escalado_n this_o the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n behold_v and_o judge_v it_o impossible_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n he_o go_v out_o and_o cast_v himself_o down_o at_o the_o legate_n foot_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a with_o the_o nocent_a which_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n great_a number_n of_o good_a catholic_n which_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o ruin_n with_o the_o albingenses_n he_o desire_v he_o also_o to_o commiserate_v he_o now_o in_o his_o minority_n that_o be_v a_o most_o obedient_a servant_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o which_o he_o will_v live_v and_o die_v the_o legate_n tell_v he_o that_o all_o his_o excuse_n prevail_v nothing_o and_o that_o he_o must_v do_v as_o he_o may_v the_o earl_n return_v into_o the_o city_n assemble_v the_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o can_v obtain_v no_o mercy_n from_o the_o legate_n except_o all_o the_o albingenses_n will_v come_v and_o abjure_v their_o religion_n and_o promise_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o popish_a party_n
request_v the_o albingenses_n to_o yield_v to_o this_o but_o the_o albingenses_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v their_o religion_n for_o the_o base_a price_n of_o their_o frail_a life_n that_o god_n be_v able_a if_o he_o please_v to_o defend_v they_o but_o if_o he_o will_v be_v glorify_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n courage_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o they_o to_o die_v for_o his_o sake_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o displease_v the_o pope_n who_o can_v but_o kill_v their_o body_n than_o god_n who_o can_v cast_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n etc._n etc._n then_o do_v the_o popish_a party_n send_v their_o bishop_n to_o the_o legate_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o include_v they_o in_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o albingenses_n and_o that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o win_v the_o other_o be_v by_o gentle_a mean_n not_o by_o rigour_n the_o legate_n grow_v into_o great_a choler_n at_o this_o swear_v that_o if_o all_o the_o city_n di●_n not_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n they_o shall_v all_o taste_v of_o one_o cup_n without_o distinction_n of_o religion_n sex_n or_o age_n and_o according_o he_o summon_v the_o city_n present_o to_o yield_v to_o his_o discretion_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o cause_v that_o his_o engine_n shall_v play_v and_o that_o a_o general_a assault_n shall_v be_v give_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o within_o the_o city_n to_o resist_v so_o great_a violence_n storm_v be_v assault_v by_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pilgrim_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o slay_v a_o great_a multitude_n and_o set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n cruelty_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n when_o the_o city_n be_v first_o take_v the_o priest_n and_o monk_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o great_a church_n with_o banner_n and_o cross_n sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la but_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v command_v by_o the_o legate_n to_o kill_v all_o run_v upon_o they_o make_v their_o head_n and_o arm_n to_o 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soldier_n out_o of_o sundry_a country_n so_o that_o his_o army_n now_o consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o carcasson_n be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o fence_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n yet_o the_o pilgrim_n think_v to_o take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n besiege_v and_o therefore_o run_v with_o great_a violence_n upon_o the_o first_o rampire_n fill_v the_o ditch_n with_o faggot_n but_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o such_o courage_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v cover_v with_o their_o dead_a body_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o bezier_n win_v much_o honour_n in_o this_o first_o encounter_n encourage_v his_o man_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v fight_v then_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o cruel_a and_o merciless_a enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o albingenses_n much_o encourage_v hereby_o swear_v to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v spend_v their_o life_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o legate_n command_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o carcasson_n which_o be_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n &_o the_o people_n valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o town_n cruelty_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o fire_n as_o they_o have_v do_v at_o bezier_n then_o come_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o tell_v the_o legate_n that_o he_o understand_v that_o his_o kinsman_n the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o that_o with_o his_o leave_n he_o will_v go_v to_o he_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n the_o legate_n give_v he_o leave_v and_o the_o king_n approach_v to_o the_o rampire_n call_v for_o the_o earl_n who_o come_v to_o he_o then_o say_v the_o king_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o what_o move_v he_o to_o shut_v up_o himself_o in_o that_o city_n against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v his_o life_n good_n and_o subject_n that_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o pope_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n resolve_v to_o destroy_v his_o uncle_n remund_n and_o himself_o that_o he_o see_v the_o cruelty_n which_o they_o have_v use_v at_o bezier_n even_o against_o the_o priest_n themselves_o add_v also_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o town_n of_o carcasson_n and_o that_o they_o must_v look_v for_o no_o mercy_n from_o the_o legate_n or_o his_o army_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o die_v defend_v himself_o with_o his_o subject_n then_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o inexorable_a a_o enemy_n as_o the_o legate_n be_v that_o though_o he_o have_v in_o his_o city_n some_o that_o be_v of_o another_o religion_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v wrong_v none_o and_o be_v come_v to_o his_o succour_n in_o his_o great_a extremity_n and_o for_o their_o good_a service_n he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o abandon_v they_o and_o that_o his_o trust_n be_v in_o god_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o oppress_a that_o he_o will_v assist_v they_o against_o that_o world_n of_o ill_n advise_v man_n speech_n who_o forsake_v their_o own_o house_n to_o burn_v sack_n and_o ransack_v and_o kill_v in_o their_o house_n other_o man_n without_o reason_n judgement_n or_o mercy_n the_o king_n return_v to_o the_o legate_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o cousin_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o his_o former_a deal_n against_o his_o subject_n of_o bezier_n &_o carcasson_n that_o he_o believe_v see_v they_o spare_v not_o the_o romish_a priest_n their_o war_n be_v not_o for_o religion_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o thievery_n that_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o such_o merciless_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o legate_n after_o some_o debate_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o for_o his_o sake_n he_o will_v receive_v the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n to_o mercy_n unleannesse_n and_o that_o with_o he_o twelve_o more_o may_v come_v out_o with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v have_v they_o whole_o at_o his_o discretion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o come_v forth_o stark_o naked_a man_n woman_n maid_n and_o child_n without_o shirt_n smock_n or_o other_o cover_n and_o that_o then_o they_o may_v hope_v well_o of_o his_o mercy_n he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n much_o distaste_v this_o proposition_n yet_o report_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bezier_n storm_v who_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v forth_o upon_o such_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a proposition_n but_o will_v defend_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n as_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o then_o do_v the_o legate_n cause_n all_o his_o engine_n to_o play_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o city_n by_o storm_n loss_n but_o he_o be_v little_o please_v when_o he_o see_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o pilgrim_n for_o they_o in_o the_o city_n throw_v down_o stone_n fire_n pitch_z brimstone_n and_o boil_a water_n wherewith_o they_o so_o gall_v the_o assailant_n that_o the_o earth●●s_v cover_v and_o the_o ditch_n fill_v with_o their_o dead_n body_n which_o 〈◊〉_d a_o wondrous_a noisome_a stink_n both_o in_o the_o city_n a_o camp_n this_o overthrow_n cause_v divers_a of_o the_o cross_a soldier_n have_v accomplish_v their_o forty_o day_n service_n and_o thereby_o gain_v paradise_n to_o refuse_v to_o conquer_v more_o after_o so_o fair_a a_o purchase_n and_o therefore_o they_o return_v home_o the_o legate_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o see_v his_o army_n so_o decrease_v think_v of_o this_o stratagem_n he_o send_v for_o