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and_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o religious_a there_o he_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v in_o that_o station_n leave_v large_a legacy_n to_o the_o church_n selred_n the_o second_o and_o thirteen_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 719._o in_o his_o time_n a_o grievous_a famine_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n so_o that_o people_n in_o many_o place_n be_v compel_v to_o eat_v grass_n root_n leave_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o yet_o many_o thousand_o be_v famish_v great_a flash_n of_o fire_n likewise_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o burn_v up_o the_o tree_n and_o grass_n and_o destroy_v some_o people_n and_o much_o cattle_n but_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a plenty_n ensue_v he_o reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n suthred_a the_o fourteen_o and_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 757._o he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o egbert_n king_n 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the_o reign_v of_o twenty_o five_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n extend_v very_o large_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n contain_v yorkshire_n durham_n lancashire_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o part_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o cheshire_n derbyshire_n notinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n abound_v with_o sea-coal_n mineral_n quarry_n of_o stone_n cattle_n river_n store_v with_o salmon_n trout_n and_o other_o fish_n fat_a pasture_n fowl_n and_o abundance_n of_o corn._n ida_n and_o ella_n two_o saxon_a duke_n first_o model_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la dom._n 597_o cause_v divers_a town_n to_o be_v build_v that_o have_v be_v ruin_v in_o the_o war_n keep_v strong_a guard_n on_o their_o border_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o encroachment_n yet_o after_o they_o have_v reign_v fifteen_o year_n find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o bandy_v against_o the_o britain_n pict_n and_o east_n angle_n who_o great_o disturb_v they_o in_o their_o settlement_n to_o render_v they_o able_a to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v seize_v they_o send_v for_o five_o german_a captain_n who_o come_v with_o more_o force_n by_o which_o additional_a strength_n the_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v but_o about_o that_o time_n ida_n die_v they_o quarrel_v with_o ella_n for_o their_o part_n or_o share_n whereupon_o to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o rend_v it_o in_o piece_n by_o civil_a dissension_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v reign_v with_o he_o as_o copartener_n anno_fw-la dom._n 562._o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o reign_n be_v as_o follow_v 2._o theadwold_n 1_o year_n 3._o elappea_n 5_o year_n 4._o adda_n 7_o year_n 5._o ferthuf_fw-fr 7_o year_n 6._o theodorick_n 7_o year_n but_o ella_n out-living_a some_o and_o banish_v other_o when_o he_o find_v he_o be_v powerful_a in_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n and_o they_o hate_v for_o their_o tyranny_n reign_v single_o many_o year_n after_o and_o in_o all_o forty_o two_o viz._n till_o 589._o elthelrick_n account_v by_o the_o forego_n mean_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o northumberland_n succeed_v ella_n anno_fw-la dom._n 589._o his_o accession_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v usher_v in_o by_o a_o fearful_a blaze_a star_n and_o the_o sea_n break_v in_o near_a hortle_n pool_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n sweep_v away_o divers_a village_n drown_v many_o people_n and_o cattle_n he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o pict_n who_o border_v on_o the_o north_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n near_o wark_n in_o northumberland_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n as_o also_o the_o scot_n their_o confederate_n enter_v their_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v away_o large_a booty_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o intend_v to_o war_n on_o the_o britain_n death_n put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o enterprise_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n anno_fw-la 593._o ethelfrid_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o northumberland_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 593_o be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o poor_a britain_n make_v inroad_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o when_o come_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n in_o carnarvonshire_n the_o monk_n come_v out_o with_o present_n to_o meet_v he_o sing_v a_o hymn_n as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o his_o welcome_a but_o this_o and_o their_o innocence_n which_o they_o too_o much_o trust_v in_o little_o avail_v to_o screen_n they_o from_o his_o fury_n for_o be_v of_o a_o bloody_a temper_n eleven_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o that_o monastery_n and_o other_o adjacient_a be_v miserable_o massacre_v at_o his_o command_n a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o meeting_n of_o augustin_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o augustine_n oak_n in_o worcestershire_n to_o settle_v matter_n of_o religion_n according_a as_o it_o be_v practise_v at_o rome_n but_o those_o bishop_n in_o many_o point_n dissent_v from_o he_o the_o assembly_n abrupt_o break_v up_o and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v hardly_o censure_v and_o not_o without_o ground_n to_o be_v the_o instigater_n of_o ethelfrids_n cruelty_n this_o ethelfrid_n fight_v with_o cadwan_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n near_a west-chester_n and_o overthrow_v he_o with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o after_o a_o peace_n conclude_v which_o last_v during_o their_o life_n he_o war_v on_o the_o scot_n and_o defeat_v edanaden_fw-ge their_o king_n at_o degsaxton_n on_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o banish_a edwin_n his_o kinsman_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n who_o fly_v for_o protection_n to_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n they_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o join_v battle_n many_o of_o ethelfrids_n soldier_n who_o bear_v goodwill_n to_o edwin_n see_v his_o standard_n in_o the_o field_n revolt_a whereupon_o ethelfrid_n labour_v to_o restore_v the_o decline_a battle_n throw_v himself_o like_o a_o desperate_a man_n among_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v slay_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n edwin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ethelfrid_n be_v place_v by_o redwald_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n and_o be_v account_v the_o nine_o king_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 626._o it_o be_v report_v by_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n who_o be_v mighty_o addict_v to_o such_o foolish_a and_o superstitious_a fable_n that_o in_o his_o banishment_n the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o a_o vision_n preach_v to_o he_o the_o gospel_n and_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v free_o preach_v in_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n he_o shall_v be_v short_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n which_o he_o then_o promise_v to_o do_v whereupon_o the_o vision_n lay_v one_o hand_n on_o his_o head_n and_o command_v he_o to_o remember_v that_o sign_n vanish_v but_o after_o he_o gain_v his_o desire_n forget_v his_o promise_n the_o same_o apostle_n appear_v to_o paulinus_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o command_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o demand_v if_o he_o remember_v that_o sign_n which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o edwin_n fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o his_o neglect_n and_o be_v thereupon_o with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n baptise_a at_o york_n after_o which_o he_o build_v many_o religious_a house_n and_o be_v himself_o a_o great_a promoter_n of_o christianity_n shelter_v and_o relieve_v such_o as_o flee_v the_o persecution_n of_o pagan_a king_n which_o charitable_a succour_n of_o the_o distress_a be_v the_o main_a ground_n on_o which_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n found_v his_o quarrel_n so_o that_o a_o bloody_a war_n ensue_v edwin_n and_o offrid_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n the_o mercian_n at_o that_o time_n be_v assist_v by_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n in_o his_o time_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n subdue_a the_o coast_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o hebrides_n to_o prevent_v who_o progress_n one_o eumerius_n be_v send_v by_o the_o west_n saxon_a king_n to_o murder_n he_o but_o be_v prevent_v by_o lillia_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n stepe_v between_o on_o the_o push_n and_o receive_v the_o mortal_a wound_n in_o his_o own_o body_n he_o build_v the_o cathedral_n at_o york_n of_o stone_n which_o before_o be_v only_o of_o wood._n offride_n or_o osrick_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o northumberland_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 633._o by_o edwin_n example_n encourage_v and_o promote_a the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o time_n a_o little_a stream_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n burst_v from_o a_o rock_n near_o york_n and_o soon_o after_o enter_v on_o a_o war_n against_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o be_v slay_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o a_o year_n oswald_z the_o eleven_o king_n of_o northumberland_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 634_o he_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o two_o predecessor_n in_o promote_a the_o christian_a religion_n send_v for_o adian_n a_o scotch_a bishop_n of_o great_a note_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o so_o good_a a_o work_n who_o preach_v in_o landesfeorn_n or_o holy_a island_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n interpret_n it_o to_o the_o people_n many_o of_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a he_o have_v great_a war_n with_o the_o britain_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n slay_v cadwallo_n the_o last_o but_o one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o british_a king_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n at_o deniseburn_n so_o that_o he_o have_v peace_n on_o that_o side_n but_o think_v to_o gain_v the_o like_a advantage_n over_o penda_n the_o mercian_n king_n
from_o remald_n than_o king_n of_o that_o island_n and_o give_v it_o to_o edilwach_v king_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n to_o who_o he_o stand_v godfather_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o christian_a faith_n though_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n he_o be_v to_o the_o christian_n before_o his_o conversion_n that_o he_o cause_v his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o be_v baptise_a but_o as_o a_o penance_n for_o that_o sin_n and_o to_o atone_v for_o innocent_a blood_n he_o found_v the_o abbey_n church_n at_o peterbourough_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o large_a gift_n he_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n ethelred_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 675._o he_o make_v war_n on_o the_o kentish_a kingdom_n lay_v it_o desolate_a in_o a_o manner_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n not_o spare_v church_n or_o any_o religious_a house_n this_o desolation_n be_v forewarn_v by_o the_o appearance_n of_o two_o dreadful_a blaze_a star_n which_o be_v vissible_a for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o turn_v willfridus_n out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o at_o last_o be_v strike_v with_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o the_o slaughter_v and_o other_o waste_v he_o have_v make_v he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o government_n to_o kenred_n his_o nephew_n who_o right_a it_o be_v before_o and_o turn_v monk_n make_v a_o religious_a end_n though_o he_o have_v live_v wicked_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o day_n he_o reign_v twenty_o nine_o year_n kenred_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 704_o but_o seem_v little_a to_o affect_v a_o earthly_a diadem_n labour_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n by_o restore_v as_o much_o as_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v violent_o take_v from_o they_o and_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v five_o year_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o cousin_n chelred_n and_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n with_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n and_o edwin_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n where_o he_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v in_o that_o station_n he_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n of_o mercia_n chelred_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 709_o but_o have_v not_o long_o be_v in_o the_o throne_n ever_o ine_fw-mi or_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n emulate_v his_o spread_a greatness_n quarrel_v with_o he_o about_o the_o boundary_n of_o their_o kingdom_n so_o that_o a_o fatal_a war_n ensue_v and_o much_o blood_n be_v shed_v they_o be_v now_o the_o two_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n so_o that_o other_o side_v with_o they_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v embroil_v in_o their_o quarrel_n nor_o end_v it_o with_o his_o reign_n which_o last_v seven_o year_n ethelbald_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 716._o he_o raise_v great_a force_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o summerton_n have_v it_o surrender_v then_o he_o turn_v his_o whole_a power_n on_o the_o northumbrian_n ravage_v the_o country_n and_o take_v great_a spoil_n but_o in_o his_o return_n cuthr_v king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n give_v he_o battle_n for_o lucre_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o rout_v he_o at_o burford_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o after_o that_o another_o great_a overthrow_n near_o tamworth_n in_o warwickshire_n where_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o one_o bernze_v a_o principal_a captain_n in_o his_o host_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o people_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o four_o year_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n and_o divers_a other_o religious_a house_n offa_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 758._o he_o war_v upon_o alrick_n king_n of_o kent_n slay_v he_o in_o battle_n near_o otteford_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n and_o destruction_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o south_n saxon_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o victory_n not_o so_o content_v he_o march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n humber_n bring_v great_a terror_n on_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n and_o at_o his_o return_n kenwolf_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n endeavour_v to_o intercept_v he_o with_o great_a power_n in_o hope_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o rich_a booty_n he_o have_v gather_v in_o divers_a county_n he_o be_v by_o he_o overthrow_v with_o much_o slaughter_n near_a merton_n this_o offa_n cause_v a_o ditch_n of_o forty_o eight_o foot_n wide_o and_o fifteen_o deep_a to_o be_v cut_v or_o throw_v up_o run_v a_o line_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o tract_n of_o which_o be_v yet_o visible_a and_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o offa_n ditch_n command_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o be_v pursue_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n not_o to_o pass_v this_o bind_v but_o they_o little_a regard_v his_o threat_n throw_v it_o down_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o come_v arm_v into_o mercia_n make_v great_a spoil_n though_o it_o prove_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n for_o offa_n enter_v wales_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n overthrow_v marmodius_n their_o prince_n and_o most_o of_o his_o follower_n waste_v the_o town_n and_o village_n with_o fire_n for_o near_o fifty_o mile_n this_o offa_n reign_v thirty_o nine_o year_n in_o his_o time_n a_o terrible_a earthquake_n overthrow_v many_o church_n and_o stately_a building_n egfrid_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o mercia_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 797._o this_o man_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n restore_a the_o church_n to_o all_o her_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o his_o father_n have_v deprive_v she_o of_o contribute_v to_o the_o rebuilding_n those_o that_o have_v be_v lay_v in_o ruin_n by_o offa_n in_o kent_n and_o other_o county_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o 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a_o silken_a cord_n and_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n who_o assist_v he_o in_o hemp._n it_o seem_v there_o have_v be_v law-suit_n and_o other_o variance_n between_o he_o and_o the_o murder_v person_n and_o the_o soon_o to_o end_v they_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n knock_v they_o down_o with_o clubbs_n cut_v their_o throat_n and_o bury_v they_o fifteen_o foot_n deep_a but_o such_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o murder_n shall_v be_v discover_v by_o such_o as_o go_v to_o dig_v gravel_n and_o the_o murderer_n punish_v thomas_n stafford_n second_o son_n to_o the_o lord_n stafford_n get_v a_o few_o ship_n land_a in_o the_o north_n and_o surprise_a scarborough_n castle_n proclaim_v queen_n mary_n hold_v the_o crown_n without_o right_n and_o have_v betray_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o six_o day_n after_o his_o land_n he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o at_o london_n lose_v his_o head_n three_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o 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