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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n pope_n rome_n 5,434 5 6.6788 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02895 The pageant of popes contayninge the lyues of all the bishops of Rome, from the beginninge of them to the yeare of Grace 1555. Deuided into iii. sortes bishops, archbishops, and popes, vvhereof the two first are contayned in two bookes, and the third sort in fiue. In the vvhich is manifestlye shevved the beginning of Antichriste and increasing to his fulnesse, and also the vvayning of his povver againe, accordinge to the prophecye of Iohn in the Apocalips. ... Written in Latin by Maister Bale, and now Englished with sondrye additions by I.S.; Acta Romanorum pontificum. English Bale, John, 1495-1563.; Studley, John, 1545?-1590? 1574 (1574) STC 1304; ESTC S100602 276,183 440

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the_o pope_n from_o this_o time_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 801._o the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_n empire_n be_v first_o translate_v from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o french_a man_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o at_o his_o good_a pleasure_n from_o they_o to_o the_o german_n this_o pope_n also_o pronounce_v pippin_n of_o france_n son_n to_o the_o sa●e_v charles_n king_n of_o the_o same_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n can_v ever_o subdue_v which_o he_o do_v for_o this_o policy_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v the_o title_n imperial_a shall_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o majesty_n for_o this_o cause_n say_v hieronymus_n marius_n the_o pope_n wrought_v perpetual_a dissension_n between_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o east_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n of_o christian_a blood_n thus_o upon_o condi●ion_n that_o charles_n and_o he_o shall_v swear_v perpetual_a homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o church_n 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as_o other_o man_n be_v etc._n etc._n clement_n be_v dead_a this_o epitaphe_n be_v make_v on_o he_o whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o the_o world_n judge_v of_o his_o life_n clementem_fw-la eripuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la clementia_fw-la fati_fw-la humanum_fw-la toto_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la orbe_fw-la genus_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerat_fw-la iam_fw-la dedecus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_fw-la et_fw-la fuit_fw-la aetatis_fw-la magna_fw-la ruina_fw-la svae_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la nescis_fw-la qui_fw-la iam_fw-la tibi_fw-la roma_fw-la paravit_fw-la excidium_fw-la pestem_fw-la funera_fw-la bella_fw-la famem_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la tot_fw-la prostrant_fw-la &_o in_fw-la urbe_fw-la pvellae_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la pulsus_fw-la honos_fw-la virgineumque_fw-la decus_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la molles_fw-la evexit_fw-la ad_fw-la astra_fw-la cinaedos_fw-la formosum_fw-la à_fw-la tergo_fw-la munere_fw-la iwet_fw-la hylam_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la 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sharp_o a_o great_a number_a both_o the_o clergy_n and_o layetie_n &_o so_o suppress_v vrsinus_n and_o his_o faction_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o bloody_a ambition_n be_v not_o a_o new_a thing_n in_o rome_n 6._o siricius_n siricius_n a_o roman_a meddle_v and_o make_v decree_n in_o many_o matter_n remove_v those_o from_o say_v service_n that_o have_v be_v twice_o marry_v &_o be_v the_o first_o that_o admit_v monk_n into_o order_n for_o pretence_n of_o single_a life_n who_o before_o be_v never_o reckon_v to_o be_v as_o clerk_n he_o mingle_v you_o antiphones_n with_o the_o psalm_n and_o appoint_v that_o order_n shall_v be_v give_v some_o at_o one_o time_n some_o at_o a_o other_o he_o die_v a_o confessor_n anno_fw-la 399._o 7._o anastasius_n anastasius_n a_o roman_a appoint_v that_o while_n the_o gospel_n be_v read_v they_o shall_v stand_v &_o not_o sit_v he_o exempt_v from_o the_o ministry_n those_o that_o be_v lame_a impotent_a or_o disease_a person_n and_o sleep_v with_o his_o 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miserable_o and_o soon_o after_o he_o his_o cousin_n athoulfus_fw-la come_v thither_o again_o and_o spoil_v all_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v 9_o sozymus_n sozymus_n a_o greek_a appoint_v that_o taper_n shall_v be_v bless_v on_o the_o holydaye_n and_o that_o the_o deacon_n in_o say_v service_n shall_v have_v their_o lefthande_n cover_v he_o forbid_v that_o clerk_n shall_v use_v tipple_a in_o open_a place_n or_o haunt_v tavern_n and_o that_o no_o bondman_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o die_v a_o confessor_n anno._n 420._o also_o this_o sozymus_n suppress_v the_o novacian_a heretic_n which_o in_o time_n past_o have_v bear_v great_a sway_n in_o rome_n but_o now_o they_o be_v keep_v under_o for_o say_v isocrates_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v stretch_v his_o power_n beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o priesthood_n step_v into_o temporal_a authority_n socrat._v histor_n eccle_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 11._o 10._o 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idolatry_n in_o worship_v they_o then_o that_o the_o savage_a people_n shall_v harm_v the_o dead_a body_n he_o die_v ere_o he_o have_v reign_v pope_n two_o year_n anno._n 638._o platina_n report_v that_o in_o this_o man_n time_n a_o certain_a priest_n rob_v the_o tomb_n of_o rothaeris_n in_o s._n john_n baptiste_n church_n for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o bury_v certain_a precious_a thing_n with_o king_n body_n the_o like_a thing_n happen_v of_o late_a time_n to_o cardinal_n allovisius_fw-la patriarch_n of_o aquilia_n for_o his_o grave_n be_v burst_v up_o he_o be_v rob_v by_o those_o who_o he_o from_o very_o base_a estate_n have_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o priest_n and_o better_a call_n 8._o theodorus_n theodorus_n the_o first_o be_v a_o grecian_a bear_v the_o son_n of_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o build_v many_o church_n in_o rome_n and_o golden_a shrine_n for_o saint_n he_z ●et_z up_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n in_o gold_n &_o silver_n in_o the_o church_n he_o forbid_v that_o marriage_n make_v after_o a_o single_a vow_n shall_v be_v break_v he_o depryve_v pyrrus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n for_o heresy_n he_o appoint_v that_o taper_n shall_v be_v hallow_v on_o easter_n eve_o for_o easter_n time_n he_o die_v anno._n 646._o 9_o martin_n the_o first_o martin_n the_o first_o a_o tuderdinian_a bear_v make_v law_n for_o keep_v holy_a day_n and_o deck_v of_o church_n such_o as_o the_o idolatour_n before_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v he_o give_v straight_o charge_v that_o priest_n shall_v shave_v their_o pole_n and_o that_o bishop_n shall_v make_v every_o year_n as_o they_o call_v it_o a_o holy_a chrism_n and_o send_v it_o to_o every_o church_n in_o their_o diocese_n he_o burden_a the_o clergy_n with_o vow_n of_o single_a life_n and_o appoint_v that_o a_o couple_n be_v marry_v ere_o they_o lie_v together_o the_o bridegroom_n &_o bride_n shall_v have_v the_o priest_n blessing_n he_o command_v also_o that_o priest_n house_n shall_v be_v 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pope_n do_v both_o excommunicate_v he_o &_o put_v he_o from_o his_o kingdom_n &_o threaten_v he_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o thus_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n lose_v their_o title_n in_o italye_n gregory_n dye_v anno_fw-la 731._o 25_o gregory_n the_o three_o gregory_n the_o three_o be_v a_o stout_a champion_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o ambition_n he_o do_v excommunicate_v his_o sovereign_n the_o emperor_n leo_n because_o he_o destroy_v image_n he_o join_v to_o he_o carolus_n metellus_n the_o bastard_n lievetenaunt_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o lombarde_n by_o help_n of_o the_o lombarde_n he_o drive_v the_o grecian_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o afterward_o oppress_v the_o lombarde_n themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o france_n and_o absolve_v all_o italy_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o dew_n allegiance_n swear_v to_o the_o empire_n he_o busy_v himself_o in_o take_v care_n and_o bestow_v 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we_o call_v they_o in_o no_o wise_n to_o marye_n together_o he_o command_v the_o venetian_n a_o godly_a deed_n that_o upon_o pain_n of_o curse_n they_o shall_v not_o for_o lucre_n sell_v their_o child_n of_o christian_n to_o the_o saracene_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o power_n of_o god_n after_o a_o sort_n he_o presume_v very_o churlish_o and_o cruel_o to_o depose_v king_n from_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o make_v king_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v to_o release_v subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n for_o pipinus_fw-la son_n of_o the_o bastard_n charles_n martell_n &_o traitor_n to_o his_o prince_n by_o his_o messenger_n obtain_v of_o pope_n zacharye_n that_o he_o will_v depose_v king_n childericus_fw-la from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o geve_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o pope_n remember_v the_o late_a deed_n of_o pipinus_fw-la his_o father_n in_z the_o pope_n behalf_n against_o the_o lombarde_n &_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o 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second_o steven_n the_o second_o immediate_o step_v in_o after_o this_o other_o steven_n who_o for_o his_o superstitious_a and_o ambitious_a deal_n in_o their_o religion_n be_v count_v of_o the_o papist_n a_o godly_a bishop_n but_o note_v the_o mystery_n of_o his_o juggle_a he_o have_v thus_o by_o craft_n and_o guile_n obtain_v the_o popedom_n he_o immediate_o subdue_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n all_o the_o dominion_n of_o ravenna_n which_o have_v wrought_v the_o pope_n so_o much_o displeasure_n and_o beside_o many_o other_o country_n in_o italy_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n he_o crave_v of_o pipin_n importunate_o to_o revenge_v his_o quarrel_n against_o a●stulphus_n king_n of_o lombardy_n for_o demand_v subsidy_n of_o he_o and_o his_o prelate_n pipin_n to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n get_v by_o his_o mean_n after_o he_o have_v long_o besiege_v &_o often_o assault_v the_o dominion_n of_o ravenna_n at_o the_o 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fall_v down_o flat_a on_o the_o ground_n &_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n hold_v his_o stirrope_n and_o take_v the_o bridle_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o play_v the_o osteler_n an●_n vow_v perpetual_a fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n to_o thank_v god_n for_o this_o benefit_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n which_o now_o begin_v cause_v procession_n to_o be_v song_n through_o all_o rome_n and_o the_o apostle_n tomb_n and_o other_o saint_n relic_n to_o be_v bear_v about_o and_o show_v open_o and_o himself_o to_o be_v carry_v triumphant_o through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o people_n on_o his_o porter_n shoulder_n in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la which_o use_n of_o be_v bear_v on_o man_n shoulder_n his_o successor_n have_v esteem_v as_o a_o most_o holy_a thing_n he_o confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n that_o all_o pope_n tradition_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o good_a he_o forgive_v all_o treason_n against_o prince_n for_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v the_o grecian_n he_o study_v to_o change_v the_o 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roman_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a remembrance_n for_o he_o be_v so_o shameful_o wound_v and_o foul_o mangle_v and_o deface_v amid_o the_o broil_n that_o for_o shame_n of_o his_o foul_a disfiguring_n he_o dare_v never_o show_v his_o face_n abroad_o so_o little_a reverence_n have_v the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n for_o their_o little_a holiness_n steven_n dye_v anno_fw-la 944._o 66._o martin_n the_o three_o martin_n the_o third_o be_v pope_n give_v himself_o only_o to_o repair_v the_o church_n not_o in_o religion_n but_o in_o building_n not_o in_o reforminge_v ceremony_n but_o encreasinge_v the_o dignity_n and_o pomp_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o poor_a &_o bestow_v plentiful_o on_o their_o belly_n he_o be_v diligent_a in_o reformation_n of_o outward_a manner_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o pope_n a_o great_a blaze_a star_n be_v see_v in_o italye_n after_o which_o say_v vspergensis_n follow_v a_o extreme_a famine_n and_o again_o say_v masseus_n the_o sun_n appear_v very_o terrible_a threaten_v the_o sequeale_v of_o god_n vengeance_n martin_n dye_v anno_fw-la 947._o 67._o agapetus_n the_o second_o agapetus_n the_o second_o be_v pope_n rule_v popelike_a in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o berengarius_fw-la a_o marquis_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o name_n that_o have_v that_o dignity_n after_o hugh_n this_o berengarius_fw-la be_v report_v to_o have_v dryven_v many_o monk_n out_o of_o their_o cloister_n which_o live_v idellye_o and_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n the_o pope_n perceive_v how_o he_o can_v not_o rule_v berengarius_fw-la in_o these_o and_o such_o other_o spiritual_a matter_n &_o that_o he_o will_v not_o restrain_v his_o soveraignitie_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o he_o and_o he_o he_o send_v for_o otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o german_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n promise_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o fight_v with_o berengarius_fw-la and_o so_o say_v sabellicus_n trouble_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o country_n and_o except_o it_o be_v the_o set_v of_o these_o prince_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n he_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a memory_n till_o his_o death_n be_v anno._n 954._o in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o counsel_n hold_v at_o ingelhaim_n but_o such_o be_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o time_n that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o be_v do_v there_o or_o wherefore_o it_o be_v 68_o john_n the_o thirtene_n iohn_n the_o thirtene_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a albericus_n son_n to_o marozia_n obtain_v to_o be_v pope_n partly_o by_o the_o bribery_n partly_o by_o the_o threaten_n of_o his_o father_n albericus_n be_v prince_n he_o be_v pope_n live_v not_o like_o a_o bishop_n but_o altogether_o like_o a_o rank_n ruffianly_a roister_n geve_v himself_o whole_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n as_o to_o whoredom_n adultery_n incest_n mask_v &_o mom_v hunt_a maygame_n play_n robbery_n fyre_v of_o house_n perjury_n dice_n card_n bla●ing_v rob_v of_o church_n and_o other_o villainy_n even_o from_o his_o youth_n he_o misuse_v his_o cardinal_n in_o crop_v their_o nose_n thrust_v out_o their_o eye_n chap_a of_o their_o finger_n and_o hand_n cut_v out_o their_o tongue_n gelding_n they_o and_o use_v diverse_a diverse_o for_o before_o the_o emperor_n otho_n in_o a_o open_a synod_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o luthprandus_n write_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n that_o he_o never_o say_v matin_n that_o in_o celebrate_v the_o mass_n he_o himself_o have_v not_o communicate_v that_o he_o make_v deacon_n in_o his_o stable_n among_o his_o horse_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v incest_n with_o two_o harlot_n be_v his_o own_o sister_n that_o he_o play_v at_o dice_n pray_v to_o the_o devil_n to_o send_v he_o good_a luck_n that_o for_o money_n he_o admit_v boy_n to_o be_v bishop_n he_o have_v ravish_v virgin_n and_o strange_a woman_n he_o have_v make_v the_o holy_a palace_n of_o lateran_n a_o stew_n &_o brothel_n house_n that_o he_o have_v deflower_v stephana_n his_o father_n concubine_n and_o one_o rainera_n a_o widow_n beside_o one_o anna_n a_o other_o widow_n and_o her_o niece_n that_o he_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o benedict_n his_o ghostly_a father_n use_v common_a hunt_v that_o he_o wear_v armour_n and_o set_v house_n on_o fire_n brace_v open_a door_n and_o wyndowe_n by_o night_n that_o he_o take_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n &_o drink_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o never_o bless_v himself_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n these_o and_o many_o more_o odious_a article_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n depose_v he_o and_o leo_n the_o eight_o be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v go_v those_o harlotte_n that_o have_v be_v his_o companion_n inveigle_v the_o noble_n of_o rome_n promise_v they_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n to_o depose_v leo_n and_o place_n john_n again_o which_o they_o do_v out_o of_o hand_n and_o so_o leo_n who_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v be_v depose_v and_o john_n establish_v again_o who_o in_o his_o popeship_n decree_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v ever_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n but_o as_o he_o be_v solace_v himself_o with_o out_o rome_n on_o a_o certain_a night_n with_o the_o wife_n of_o one_o that_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n he_o be_v take_v by_o he_o even_o in_o his_o adultery_n and_o so_o sore_a and_o deep_o wound_v with_o a_o dagger_n that_o he_o die_v thereof_o within_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n as_o mantuan_n witness_v of_o this_o pope_n john_n s._n dunstane_n a_o nicromancier_n and_o a_o conjure_a monk_n archbishop_n of_o caunterbury_n in_o england_n receive_v at_o rome_n confirmation_n and_o pall_n to_o be_v metropolitan_a anno._n 960._o this_o dunstane_n do_v shameful_o snaffle_n king_n edgar_n for_o the_o king_n have_v deflower_v a_o certain_a nun_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n dunstane_n do_v so_o taunt_n and_o rate_n he_o that_o the_o king_n fall_v down_o flat_a before_o he_o offer_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o any_o satisfaction_n and_o obey_v this_o that_o be_v command_v he_o by_o dunstane_n first_o because_o he_o be_v yet_o uncrowned_a he_o charge_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o for_o seven_o year_n and_o that_o during_o this_o time_n he_o shall_v fast_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n distribute_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o needy_a build_v a_o noonnery_n at_o shaftesbury_n and_o last_o of_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v drive_v out_o all_o marry_a minister_n call_v they_o adulterous_a priest_n cronicon_n saxonicum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wigorniensis_n but_o as_o other_o story_n testify_v they_o be_v short_o after_o restore_v again_o &_o the_o monk_n who_o have_v encroch_v their_o place_n be_v deprive_v also_o he_o purchase_v of_o he_o for_o a_o great_a somme_fw-fr of_o money_n a_o commission_n to_o disanulle_v and_o condemn_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o constrain_v they_o to_o single_a life_n or_o else_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefit_n so_o write_v john_n capgrave_n and_o polidor_n virgil._n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n hereupon_o he_o be_v embolden_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n edgar_n join_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n oswalde_a bishop_n of_o york_n ethelwalde_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o like_a disposition_n do_v violent_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o curate_n and_o minister_n which_o will_v not_o forsake_v their_o wife_n and_o plant_v in_o they_o monk_n with_o their_o counterfeit_v chastity_n which_o they_o keep_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o but_o many_o there_o be_v that_o stout_o stand_v in_o defiance_n of_o this_o wicked_a do_v especial_o a_o certain_a scot_n do_v bitter_o speak_v against_o it_o of_o this_o pope_n john_n come_v this_o proverb_n as_o merry_a as_o pope_n john_n 69_o benedict_n the_o five_o benedict_n the_o five_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o otho_n the_o emperor_n with_o his_o army_n and_o deprive_v of_o leo_n be_v but_o a_o deacon_n and_o cardinal_n be_v make_v pope_n by_o johns_n friend_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a time_n but_o otho_n will_v not_o suffer_v leo_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o take_v this_o injury_n and_o therefore_o return_v to_o rome_n with_o his_o army_n he_o plonge_v the_o roman_n diverse_a way_n to_o make_v they_o yield_v this_o benedict_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o restore_v leo._n therefore_o after_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o gate_n lock_v two_o month_n they_o yield_v benedict_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o receive_v leo_n and_o establish_v he_o solemn_o in_o the_o
say_v benno_n the_o emperor_n make_v theophilact_n to_o fly_v he_o put_v gregory_n in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o he_o banish_v he_o with_o hildebrand_n into_o germanye_n and_o compel_v the_o bishop_n of_o saba_n to_o return_v to_o his_o bishopric_n so_o gregory_n die_v in_o germanye_n of_o who_o falsehood_n and_o money_n together_o say_v benno_n hildebrand_n be_v make_v heir_n who_o after_o his_o death_n return_v to_o rome_n 90._o clement_n the_o second_o clement_n the_o second_o be_v make_v pope_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o rome_n by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n while_o the_o other_o three_o pope_n be_v yet_o live_v he_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o give_v over_o to_o the_o emperor_n their_o title_n in_o elect_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o avoydinge_n of_o those_o broil_n which_o arise_v there_o upon_o but_o some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o emperor_n who_o make_v the_o roman_n swear_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o name_v any_o to_o be_v pope_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v go_v into_o germanye_n they_o forgettinge_v their_o oath_n do_v poison_v this_o pope_n clement_n because_o he_o be_v choose_v wythoute_n their_o consent_n the_o nine_o monthe_n after_o his_o creation_n which_o poison_n be_v tamper_v by_o steven_n who_o succeed_v he_o call_v damasus_n the_o second_o or_o as_o some_o think_v that_o brazutus_n be_v common_o practise_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o companion_n to_o theophilact_n and_o hildebrand_n be_v auctor_fw-la thereof_o at_o this_o time_n be_v great_a and_o strange_a contention_n about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o by_o the_o devil_n do_v many_o wonder_n and_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v but_o the_o pope_n forbid_v many_o to_o utter_v their_o conscience_n hereof_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o mass_n and_o therefore_o many_o of_o the_o doctor_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o write_n write_v doubtful_o 91._o damasus_n the_o second_o damasus_n the_o second_o otherwise_o call_v steven_n bagniarie_n gate_n the_o popeship_n by_o force_n at_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o clergye_n and_o laitye_n for_o say_v platina_n it_o be_v now_o a_o common_a thing_n for_o every_o ambitious_a parson_n to_o press_v into_o peter_n seat_n violent_o but_o he_o keep_v it_o not_o long_o for_o the_o thirteen_o day_n after_o he_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o say_a brazutus_n anno_fw-la 1049._o this_o damasus_n be_v chauncelar_a to_o clement_n his_o predecessor_n do_v poison_v his_o master_n and_o therefore_o drink_v worthy_o of_o the_o same_o cup_n after_o this_o say_v benno_n theophilact_n who_o before_o be_v flee_v return_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o with_o his_o old_a acquaintance_n laurence_n wrought_v much_o mischief_n and_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o scholar_n hildebrande_n be_v then_o in_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o a_o traitor_n about_o he_o he_o know_v all_o the_o emperor_n secret_n while_o he_o thus_o do_v great_o vex_v the_o roman_n they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o cardinal_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n desiringe_v he_o to_o assign_v one_o to_o be_v pope_n and_o therefore_o one_o bruno_n afterward_o call_v leo_n the_o ninthe_n be_v make_v pope_n and_o perforce_o against_o his_o will_n bring_v to_o rome_n in_o who_o company_n through_o overmuch_o gentleness_n of_o the_o emperor_n hildebrand_n be_v suffer_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n who_o afterward_o wrought_v such_o mischief_n in_o the_o world_n as_o never_o be_v hard_a of_o both_o against_o emperor_n church_n clergye_n and_o common_a wealth_n under_o colour_n of_o religion_n meaning_n not_o to_o keep_v his_o oath_n long_o swear_v to_o the_o emperor_n so_o say_v benno_n of_o he_o 92._o leo_fw-la the_o nine_o lo_o the_o nine_o a_o german_a bear_v of_o the_o country_n of_o dasburg_n be_v also_o himself_o countye_n etistheim_n and_o bishop_n of_o tulledo_n he_o become_v pope_n in_o this_o manner_n because_o the_o roman_n not_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o be_v weary_v with_o those_o ambitious_a and_o seditious_a prelate_n that_o strave_v for_o the_o popeship_n desire_v he_o to_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v pope_n he_o send_v they_o this_o bruno_n bishop_n of_o tulledo_n a_o man_n of_o a_o simple_a wit_n for_o none_o of_o the_o other_o german_a bishop_n dare_v adventure_v to_o come_v among_o the_o poison_a cup_n of_o rome_n he_o goinge_v on_o forward_o in_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n have_v with_o he_o in_o company_n the_o abbot_n of_o clunace_n &_o hildebrand_n the_o monk_n the_o clergye_a of_o rome_n meetinge_v he_o &_o see_v he_o come_v on_o this_o manner_n alter_v his_o pope_n vesture_n do_v most_o dispitefullye_o charge_v he_o with_o apostasye_a because_o he_o have_v receyve_v his_o auctoritye_n from_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o put_v of_o his_o pontificals_n and_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o his_o wont_a apparel_n say_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o to_o the_o clergye_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n bruno_n obey_v their_o commandment_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o his_o own_o private_a apparel_n and_o through_o the_o counsel_n of_o hildebrand_n do_v confess_v open_o before_o the_o ancient_n that_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o therefore_o because_o he_o ascribe_v the_o auctoritye_n to_o they_o they_o choose_v he_o pope_n more_o willing_o and_o for_o this_o deed_n call_v he_o leo_n or_o lion_n who_o courage_n argue_v he_o rather_o to_o be_v a_o sheep_n afterward_o he_o make_v hildebrand_n a_o cardinal_n and_o partner_n of_o his_o popeship_n with_o he_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n whereof_o benno_n write_v thus_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n meaning_n hildebrand_n he_o obtain_v of_o leo_n to_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o within_o a_o while_n he_o fill_v his_o coffer_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v put_v out_o his_o money_n to_o some_o man_n for_o dailye_n interest_n he_o become_v familiarlye_o acquaint_v with_o the_o son_n of_o a_o certain_a jew_n who_o though_o he_o be_v latelye_a become_v a_o christian_n yet_o he_o leave_v not_o his_o jewishe_a trade_n of_o usurye_n and_o before_o this_o he_o have_v well_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o the_o famous_a worker_n of_o mischief_n brazutus_n friend_n to_o theophilact_n who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v poison_v by_o his_o cunning_n these_o pope_n within_o xiii_o year_n clement_n the_o second_o damasus_n the_o second_o leo_n the_o ix_o victor_n the_o second_o and_o nicholas_n the_o second_o pope_n leo_n hold_v a_o counsel_n at_o vercella_n wherein_o he_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o berengarius_fw-la who_o hold_v opinion_n against_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n likewise_o he_o hold_v a_o neither_o counsel_n at_o maguntia_n wherein_o be_v conclude_v that_o priest_n shall_v not_o keep_v hound_n nor_o hawk_n neither_o meddle_v with_o any_o such_o profane_a thing_n also_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergye_n be_v utterlye_o condemn_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o hildebrand_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v simonye_n for_o a_o priest_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a lyve_n by_o a_o layman_n by_o the_o enticement_n of_o hildebrand_n and_o theophilact_n this_o leo_n not_o know_v their_o disposition_n move_v war_n against_o the_o norman_n who_o power_n be_v they_o great_a in_o apulia_n but_o theophilact_n mean_v to_o work_v the_o pope_n mischief_n secret_o because_o he_o dare_v not_o open_o do_v it_o bewray_v first_o all_o his_o secret_a counsel_n and_o finallye_o with_o hildebrands_n advice_n betray_v the_o pope_n himself_o to_o the_o norman_n from_o who_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v he_o himself_o escape_v narrow_o who_o yet_o returninge_v to_o rome_n be_v poison_v by_o brazutus_n the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n 93._o victor_n the_o second_o victor_n the_o second_v a_o german_a bear_v in_o bavaria_n be_v make_v pope_n not_o by_o free_a election_n but_o because_o the_o roman_n do_v so_o much_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o henry_n the_o emperor_n that_o they_o dare_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o say_a henry_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o second_o and_o therefore_o to_o gratify_v the_o emperor_n they_o send_v hildebrand_n as_o ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n in_o the_o election_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v this_o victor_n be_v a_o german_a come_v to_o be_v pope_n in_o this_o embassage_n hildebrande_n take_v upon_o he_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o make_v henry_n the_o emperor_n son_n heir_n to_o the_o empire_n this_o victor_n hold_v a_o great_a synod_n at_o florence_n wherein_o he_o condemn_v all_o those_o priest_n of_o simony_n who_o have_v be_v present_v to_o their_o spiritual_a livinge_n by_o any_o temporal_a parson_n immediate_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o
light_n burden_n and_o most_o pleasant_a cross_v of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o i_o require_v this_o at_o your_o hand_n most_o godly_a father_n that_o you_o will_v think_v this_o present_a calamity_n to_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n which_o stir_v i_o up_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o desire_v for_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n that_o you_o go_v forward_o in_o that_o work_n that_o you_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o that_o you_o will_v make_v your_o prayer_n for_o england_n that_o can_v pray_v for_o itself_o that_o this_o pope_n may_v be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o christian_n italian_n spaniard_n frenchman_n and_o englishman_n thrust_v out_o of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o church_n break_v in_o two_o and_o utterlye_o destroy_v pray_v that_o the_o blind_a may_v see_v the_o deaf_a hear_v and_o that_o those_o which_o be_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n may_v come_v to_o the_o light_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o your_o prayer_n shall_v be_v of_o more_o effect_n with_o god_n than_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o detestable_a pope_n by_o these_o thing_n i_o trust_v that_o you_o understande_v what_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n first_o the_o desire_n of_o my_o friend_n compel_v i_o thereunto_o second_o my_o conscience_n prick_v i_o forward_o haste_v hereunto_o that_o i_o may_v communicate_v these_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v both_o hear_v and_o see_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o my_o life_n last_o of_o all_o the_o lamentable_a state_n of_o england_n call_v i_o hereunto_o that_o for_o the_o love_n which_o i_o bear_v to_o my_o brethren_n i_o will_v aid_v it_o and_z that_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n be_v read_v &_o know_v and_o the_o offspring_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n they_o may_v seek_v a_o new_a way_n and_o amend_v their_o life_n also_o to_o restore_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v lose_v and_o to_o the_o reforminge_v of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a governor_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o not_o wtout_fw-fr great_a cause_n do_v i_o dedicate_v this_o my_o book_n unto_o you_o which_o be_v in_o this_o our_o age_n the_o great_a defendour_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o also_o do_v bear_v this_o grevous_a &_o odious_a burden_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v burn_v with_o the_o same_o fire_n of_o envy_n which_o i_o do_v for_o true_o i_o speak_v as_o i_o think_v &_o as_o i_o believe_v &_o because_o i_o believe_v it_o i_o can_v hold_v my_o peace_n if_o at_o witemberg_n luther_n the_o upholder_n of_o the_o christian_n faith_n at_o tigur_n zuinglius_fw-la the_o invincible_a defendor_n of_o the_o pure_a veritye_n and_o a_o professor_n thereof_o unto_o the_o death_n at_o basil_n occolampadius_n a_o light_n and_o lamp_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n have_v not_o open_v the_o lively_a springe_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v open_v have_v not_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o philistine_n if_o other_o in_o those_o day_n in_o your_o place_n have_v not_o sustain_v this_o our_o religion_n if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v put_v to_o your_o aid_n and_o help_a hand_n if_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o those_o church_n wherein_o you_o be_v precedent_n there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n for_o christ_n on_o the_o earth_n where_o he_o may_v put_v his_o head_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o refuge_n for_o exile_n to_o fly_v unto_o christian_a piety_n shall_v find_v no_o place_n in_o which_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v &_o safe_o establish_v and_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v show_v here_o be_v teach_v i_o of_o your_o pastor_n and_o writer_n therefore_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o i_o shall_v render_v some_o part_n thereof_o with_o gain_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v it_o neither_o do_v i_o honour_v &_o worship_n only_o your_o church_n as_o the_o springe_n of_o pure_a religion_n the_o which_o with_o privye_a passage_n do_v flow_v unto_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o even_o to_o we_o beyond_o the_o ocean_n but_o all_o english_a peregrin_n be_v bind_v of_o duty_n unto_o you_o for_o your_o great_a benefit_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o which_o thing_n i_o will_v have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o my_o friend_n if_o i_o have_v not_o write_v unto_o you_o to_o who_o we_o be_v of_o duty_n bind_v yet_o trulye_o to_o pass_v all_o thing_n in_o silence_n and_o declare_v none_o of_o they_o i_o can_v therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o pardon_v i_o and_o let_v your_o modesty_n and_o gentleness_n give_v place_n and_o pardon_v my_o affection_n while_o that_o of_o so_o many_o i_o declare_v a_o few_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o other_o man_n may_v understand_v if_o i_o have_v not_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o dedicate_v this_o my_o book_n to_o you_o before_o all_o other_o the_o which_o thing_n while_o i_o show_v briefelye_o as_o time_n and_o order_n do_v require_v so_o i_o will_v name_v every_o one_o of_o you_o not_o respect_v your_o dignity_n but_o do_v after_o the_o imbecillitye_n of_o memory_n and_o the_o perspicuitye_n of_o the_o matter_n therefore_o that_o i_o may_v declare_v from_o the_o begin_v &_o ascend_v from_o the_o far_a unto_o the_o nigh_a whereto_o much_o duty_n owe_v we_o to_o witenberg_n that_o most_o fair_a merchandise_n of_o all_o art_n they_o evident_o declare_v which_o go_v thither_o either_o to_o behold_v the_o country_n or_o to_o give_v themselves_o to_o study_n with_o who_o notable_a praise_n many_o be_v stir_v uppe_o will_v go_v thither_o in_o great_a company_n if_o riches_n will_v abound_v as_o their_o good_a will_n do_v to_o go_v so_o long_o a_o journey_n for_o when_o they_o praise_v other_o learned_a not_o without_o grateful_a testifyinge_v of_o many_o benefit_n towards_o they_o than_o o_o philip_n they_o do_v declare_v thy_o singular_a courtesy_n marvellous_a facilitye_n and_o thy_o good_a will_n always_o ready_a to_o deserve_v well_o of_o all_o man_n neither_o without_o a_o cause_n for_o thou_o prosecute_a all_o man_n at_o home_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o humanity_n and_o at_o home_n with_o thy_o preach_n &_o love_a letter_n do_v ease_v the_o sorrowful_a &_o waver_a mind_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a what_o thou_o have_v do_v at_o the_o council_n of_o wesalia_n in_o the_o english_a man_n behalf_n who_o when_o thou_o see_v to_o take_v pain_n for_o religion_n sake_n and_o to_o be_v great_o move_v with_o the_o unjust_a outcry_n of_o man_n that_o hold_v opinion_n against_o they_o thou_o think_v good_a that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v hear_v without_o debate_n or_o strife_n and_o not_o to_o be_v put_v out_o with_o cry_n &_o clap_v of_o hand_n thou_o say_v that_o the_o man_n be_v to_o be_v retain_v and_o relieve_v and_o not_o to_o be_v vex_v and_o afflict_v with_o any_o sharp_a judgement_n to_o this_o end_n thou_o do_v write_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o frankford_n so_o that_o by_o thy_o letter_n which_o i_o chance_v to_o see_v i_o be_o certify_v where_o thou_o do_v think_v it_o meet_v that_o our_o man_n pure_o thinkinge_v of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o in_o diverse_a controversye_n defend_v their_o opinion_n with_o fervour_n of_o zeal_n accord_v to_o their_o nature_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o not_o to_o be_v oppress_v to_o be_v warn_v with_o it_o talk_v not_o trouble_v with_o force_n since_o that_o doubtful_a matter_n ought_v to_o be_v handle_v of_o the_o adversaries_n part_n with_o obscure_a word_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o country_n border_v there_o about_o strasburge_n basil_n arovia_n tigurum_n geneva_n emdona_n be_v move_v with_o such_o a_o notable_a testimony_n will_v receive_v we_o more_o into_o their_o favour_n but_o leving_fw-mi wittenberg_n i_o come_v to_o basile_n where_o i_o will_v be_v more_o partial_a not_o because_o i_o can_v not_o praise_v he_o sufficient_o enough_o but_o because_o i_o be_o one_o of_o they_o which_o have_v feel_v and_o do_v daily_o feel_v the_o great_a benevolence_n of_o the_o senate_n minister_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n lest_o i_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o grateful_a a_o prayser_n as_o a_o deceitful_a flatterer_n therefore_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o thou_o at_o this_o time_n most_o wise_a &_o learned_a sulcer_n nothing_o of_o m._n woulfangus_fw-la wisenburge_n that_o most_o excellent_a divine_a and_o worthy_a governor_n of_o the_o university_n nothing_o of_o martin_n borrham_n the_o notable_a professor_n of_o divinity_n nothing_o of_o learned_a m._n john_n junius_n my_o faithful_a companion_n nothing_o of_o marcus_n bersius_fw-la james_n turkenbrot_n conradus_n lycosthenes_n his_o dear_a friend_n huldricus_n coccius_n thomas_n
thincarnation_n 60._o paul_n as_o be_v say_v be_v prisoner_n at_o rome_n who_o for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n there_o so_o plant_v the_o gospel_n that_o at_o his_o depart_n from_o thence_o he_o leave_v great_a fruit_n thereof_o and_o such_o in_o deed_n as_o if_o peter_n have_v succeed_v paul_n within_o two_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o there_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o a_o bishop_n cornelius_n tacitus_n speak_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 67._o be_v but_o seven_o year_n after_o paul_n departure_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v cause_n so_o soon_o to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v y_fw-fr by_o that_o time_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v repress_v for_o vspergensis_n say_v that_o in_o the_o 67._o year_n nero_n do_v set_v rome_n on_o fire_n of_o the_o which_o cornelius_n tacitus_n writing_n lib._n 15._o augustae_fw-la historiae_fw-la say_v ergo_fw-la abolendo_fw-la rumori_fw-la nero_n subdidit_fw-la reos_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o nero_n to_o stop_v the_o rumour_n of_o his_o set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n suborn_v guilty_a person_n and_o execute_v with_o strange_a punishment_n those_o who_o the_o vulgar_a people_n detest_a for_o their_o wickedness_n do_v call_v christian_n that_o mischevous_a superstition_n be_v repress_v till_o now_o break_v out_o again_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o first_o they_o be_v take_v that_o confess_v it_o afterward_o by_o their_o accusation_n a_o huge_a multitude_n not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o fyre_v the_o city_n as_o for_o hatred_n be_v condemn_v and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o great_a despite_n some_o encase_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n that_o they_o may_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o dog_n some_o crucify_a some_o be_v burn_v to_o give_v light_n in_o the_o night_n time_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o tacitus_n notwithstanding_o as_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n by_o these_o word_n of_o he_o it_o appear_v that_o now_o christianity_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o that_o now_o it_o be_v quench_v which_o argue_v plain_a that_o from_o the_o former_a time_n of_o paul_n departure_n till_o this_o time_n peter_n have_v not_o supply_v in_o rome_n the_o place_n of_o a_o preach_a pastor_n and_o diligent_a bishop_n and_o see_v this_o broil_n against_o the_o christian_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v so_o hot_a not_o in_o all_o place_n but_o especial_o in_o rome_n how_o can_v peter_n sit_v quiet_o in_o this_o city_n as_o bishop_n thereof_o and_o not_o be_v fire_v out_o with_o his_o flock_n but_o they_o say_v all_o that_o he_o live_v after_o this_o time_n about_o three_o year_n for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o nero_n who_o reign_v almost_o xiiii_o year_n and_o peter_n be_v martyr_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o nero_n as_o they_o say_v all_o if_o this_o reviue_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v by_o peter_n mean_n why_o will_v nero_n spare_v he_o be_v the_o head_n if_o peter_n escape_v by_o fly_v than_o he_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o hierling_n and_o no_o true_a shepeherde_n that_o forsake_v his_o flock_n when_o he_o see_v the_o wolf_n come_v ¶_o from_o the_o year_n 67._o to_o the_o 70._o of_o thincarnation_n now_o be_v we_o come_v to_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o nero_n in_o which_o year_n if_o peter_n be_v not_o bishop_n of_o rome_n then_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o bishop_n there_o at_o all_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n naucler_n volu_fw-la 2._o generate_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o most_o writer_n as_o eusebius_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 25_o nicephorus_n li._n 2._o cap._n 34._o sabellicus_n ennead_n 7._o li._n 2._o agree_v that_o paul_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 70._o the_o 37._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o may_v soon_o appear_v that_o peter_n be_v not_o then_o bishop_n at_o paul_n last_o come_v to_o rome_n for_o after_o paul_n be_v come_v thither_o he_o send_v for_o timothy_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v now_o desolate_a and_o have_v none_o with_o he_o demas_n have_v forsake_v he_o now_o and_o embrace_v the_o world_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o this_o epistle_n be_v not_o write_v at_o the_o first_o imprisonment_n of_o paul_n but_o at_o this_o latter_a time_n then_o be_v not_o peter_n yet_o estal_v in_o his_o diocese_n for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o rome_n in_o his_o pontifical_a dignity_n i_o think_v paul_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v dryven_v to_o send_v to_o ephesus_n 1000_o mile_n from_o rome_n for_o timothy_n to_o bring_v mark_n to_o come_v to_o minister_v to_o he_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n paul_n send_v commendation_n from_o diverse_a but_o none_o from_o peter_n there_o be_v xiiii_o epistle_n whereof_z paul_n and_o seneca_n bear_v the_o name_n the_o one_o write_v to_o the_o other_o at_o this_o late_a imprysonnement_n and_o yet_o among_o they_o all_o nothing_o be_v say_v of_o peter_n and_o yet_o by_o occasion_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o they_o if_o he_o have_v be_v then_o in_o rome_n but_o if_o by_o this_o time_n peter_n be_v not_o yet_o pope_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v no_o time_n leave_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n till_o who_o death_n this_o present_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n endure_v with_o all_o cruelty_n ¶_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o peter_n all_o writer_n do_v not_o agree_v as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n fol._n 56._o in_o these_o word_n they_z that_o follow_v the_o common_a opinion_n and_o the_o pope_n decree_n say_v that_o both_o peter_n and_o paul_n suffer_v both_o in_o one_o day_n and_o one_o year_n which_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinthe_n hierome_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustr_n affirm_v that_o they_o suffer_v both_o in_o one_o day_n but_o he_o express_v not_o the_o year_n so_o do_v isiodorus_n and_o eusebius_n prudentius_n in_o his_o peristephano_n note_v that_o they_o both_o be_v put_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o year_n &_o say_v that_o paul_n follow_v peter_n a_o year_n after_o abdias_n record_v that_o paul_n suffer_v two_o year_n after_o peter_n moreover_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o abdias_n say_v that_o after_o the_o crucify_a of_o peter_n paul_n remain_v in_o his_o free_a custody_n at_o rome_n mention_v in_o the_o 28._o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v as_o s._n hierome_n witness_v in_o the_o third_o or_o four_o year_n of_o nero_n then_o must_v it_o be_v ten_o year_n betwixt_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o peter_n and_o of_o paul_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v by_o all_o writer_n confess_v that_o paul_n suffer_v in_o the_o xiiii_o year_n which_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o nero._n vspergensis_n saithe_v that_o they_o be_v both_o execute_v in_o one_o year_n but_o he_o note_v not_o that_o they_o die_v in_o one_o day_n sabellicus_n say_v both_o in_o one_o year_n &_o one_o day_n some_o say_v as_o ambrose_n that_o they_o die_v together_o both_o in_o one_o place_n but_o dionysius_n say_v otherwise_o that_o the_o one_o bad_a other_o farewell_n when_o they_o be_v part_v asunder_o go_v to_o death_n again_o the_o most_o writer_n say_v that_o nero_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o linus_n say_v agrippa_n command_v that_o peter_n shall_v be_v slay_v because_o that_o by_o his_o persuasion_n four_o of_o the_o concubine_n of_o agrippa_n refuse_v to_o live_v any_o long_o in_o such_o unchaste_a life_n with_o the_o king_n therefore_o for_o anger_n he_o command_v that_o peter_n shall_v be_v crucify_v final_o s._n hierome_n and_o lyra_n write_v upon_o the_o 34._o verse_n of_o the_o 22._o chap._n of_o mathewe_n say_v that_o peter_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o christ_n prophesy_v thereof_o say_v lo_o i_o send_v you_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o of_o they_o you_o shall_v kill_v many_o thing_n may_v be_v add_v to_o disprove_v this_o dotage_n of_o peter_n be_v bishop_n at_o rome_n but_o because_o i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v sufficient_a i_o let_v pass_v diverse_a necessary_a thing_n lest_o i_o shall_v be_v over_o tedious_a but_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v this_o matter_n more_o suffitient_o handle_v let_v he_o read_v vlrichus_n velenus_n write_v purposely_o of_o this_o in_o a_o little_a book_n call_v demonstrationes_fw-la contra_fw-la romani_fw-la papae_fw-la primatus_fw-la figmentum_fw-la beside_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_o set_v forth_o in_o english_a a_o discourse_n
preach_v and_o teach_v the_o hypocritical_a life_n of_o monk_n also_o in_o his_o time_n anno._n 542._o there_o be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n over_o all_o the_o world_n as_o vspergensis_n say_v 28._o pelagius_n pelagius_n a_o roman_a aspire_v to_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n in_o that_o time_n when_o the_o tyrant_n totila_n call_v god_n scourge_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o the_o goathe_n be_v their_o king_n invade_v italy_n as_o procopius_n write_v this_o pelagius_n to_o please_v totila_n and_o his_o company_n make_v a_o public_a decree_n that_o it_o be_v nedeful_a to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o creation_n of_o bishop_n he_z in_o the_o midst_n of_o trouble_n of_o that_o time_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o advance_v the_o popedom_n than_o christianity_n decree_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v momble_v every_o day_n seventimes_o the_o canonical_a hour_n abbot_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o order_n one_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o punish_v a_o heretic_n that_o in_o lend_a priest_n may_v say_v mass_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o every_o province_n shall_v contain_v twelve_o or_o ten_o city_n at_o the_o least_o this_o man_n first_o avouch_v that_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v fetch_v from_o christ_n himself_o and_o not_o from_o man_n nor_o general_a counsel_n he_o bury_v together_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o first_o martyr_n stephen_n and_o s._n laurence_n carcase_n he_o allow_v solemnity_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o for_o love_n of_o gain_n he_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o mass_n and_o because_o he_o sometime_o himself_o be_v accuse_v in_o a_o libel_n that_o he_o have_v give_v occasion_n why_o vigilius_n his_o predecessor_n be_v trouble_v and_o deprive_v therefore_o he_o provide_v that_o such_o libel_n shall_v not_o be_v hard_a but_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o infamy_n of_o that_o libel_n by_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o kiss_v the_o cross_n he_o live_v in_o the_o extreme_a time_n when_o rome_n be_v besiege_v &_o die_v a_o confessor_n anno._n 566._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 557._o totila_n king_n of_o goth_n besiege_v rome_n which_o be_v miserable_o oppress_v with_o extreme_a famine_n be_v compel_v to_o yield_v itself_o to_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o savage_a people_n under_o which_o it_o continue_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n a_o pestilence_n reign_v over_o all_o italy_n begin_v in_o liguria_n so_o contagious_o that_o the_o contreye_v be_v almost_o destroy_v of_o the_o inhabitor_n thereby_o vrspergensis_n 29._o john_n the_o three_o iohn_n the_o third_o a_o roman_a be_v a_o especial_a friend_n to_o narsetes_n the_o eunuch_n governor_n of_o italy_n when_o the_o goth_n be_v overcome_v for_o he_o recover_v his_o favour_n toward_o rome_n when_o it_o be_v in_o displeasure_n and_o obtain_v that_o he_o be_v make_v consul_n for_o then_o the_o bishop_n have_v almost_o all_o the_o swa●e_n in_o rome_n this_o man_n decree_v contrary_a to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v chief_a priest_n or_o universal_a bishop_n distinctione_n 99_o nullus_fw-la furthermore_o take_v away_o from_o the_o bishop_n chauncelour_n the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n grant_v it_o only_o to_o bishop_n as_o isidorus_n write_v afterward_o turn_v his_o mind_n and_o take_v delight_n in_o building_n he_o finish_v philip_n and_o jacobs_n church_n which_o vigilius_n have_v begin_v and_o restore_v the_o saint_n tomb_n in_o the_o city_n final_o be_v a_o very_a old_a man_n &_o take_v great_a thought_n upon_o occasion_n of_o strange_a tempest_n he_o die_v at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 577._o in_o his_o time_n the_o armenian_n become_v christian_n 30._o benedict_n the_o first_o benedict_n the_o first_o a_o roman_a be_v bishop_n when_o the_o lombarde_n spoil_v italy_n and_o w●s_v a_o good_a bishop_n because_o he_o do_v nothing_o worthy_a memory_n as_o barnus_n and_o functius_n write_v of_o he_o but_o yet_o which_o be_v to_o be_v note_v for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o deed_n he_o forbid_v that_o man_n shall_v tread_v on_o cross_n make_v of_o marble_n stone_n or_o wood_n and_o when_o there_o be_v great_a dearth_n in_o rome_n he_o or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a tiberius_n augustu●_n in_o his_o stead_n bring_v corn_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o succour_v they_o withal_o he_o die_v for_o sorrow_n to_o see_v so_o many_o misery_n in_o the_o city_n anno._n 582._o 31._o pelagius_n the_o second_o pelagius_n the_o second_o while_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v without_o the_o prince_n commandment_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n be_v make_v bishop_n therefore_o to_o pacify_v the_o emperor_n he_o send_v one_o gregory_n a_o monk_n to_o constantinople_n afterward_o he_o make_v the_o cloister_n of_o hermes_n a_o martyr_n and_o build_v up_o s._n laurence_n palace_n from_o the_o foundation_n he_o renew_v the_o canon_n for_o say_v the_o hour_n and_o command_v subdeacons_n either_o to_o forsake_v their_o wife_n or_o else_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o appoint_v nine_o preface_n to_o be_v song_n in_o the_o mass_n before_o the_o canon_n pestis_fw-la inguinaria_fw-la arise_v of_o great_a tempest_n and_o the_o contagiousnes_n of_o the_o air_n take_v away_o this_o bishop_n among_o many_o other_o this_o pestilence_n be_v cause_n of_o many_o superstition_n for_o than_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o god_n wrath_n be_v to_o be_v please_v and_o the_o litany_n of_o seven_o part_n be_v make_v by_o gregory_n the_o occasion_n hereof_o say_v vspergensis_n be_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n be_v drown_v with_o great_a floudde_n 32._o gregory_n the_o great_a gregorie_n the_o great_a a_o roman_a be_v make_v bishop_n be_v before_o but_o a_o monk_n and_o a_o deacon_n he_o be_v the_o best_a man_n of_o all_o these_o roman_a patriarch_n for_o learning_n and_o good_a life_n he_o succeed_v pelagius_n unwilling_o refuse_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n compel_v thereunto_o he_o though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v learned_a and_o godly_a yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n burden_a the_o church_n and_o religion_n of_o god_n above_o all_o other_o with_o more_o ceremony_n than_o have_v the_o jew_n he_o turn_v his_o parent_n house_n into_o monastery_n and_o dedicate_v the_o first_o of_o they_o to_o s_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n he_o make_v school_n of_o chorister_n and_o make_v certain_a song_n for_o the_o church_n according_a to_o ambrose_n manner_n which_o we_o call_v anthem_n he_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v chaunt_a for_o the_o day_n another_o for_o the_o night_n he_o gather_v together_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n he_o do_v devise_v the_o order_n of_o mass_n &_o link_v the_o cannon_n thereof_o together_o he_o cause_v the_o mass_n to_o be_v begin_v with_o piece_n of_o psalm_n he_o command_v to_o say_v kyriaeleison_n nine_o time_n and_o to_o chant_v alleluia_n after_o the_o gradual_a he_o join_v the_o 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the_o briton_n have_v receive_v more_o sincere_o of_o joseph_n &_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o to_o thrust_v upon_o they_o the_o roman_a religion_n patch_v up_o with_o man_n divice_n and_o tradition_n the_o britayne_n have_v always_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o truth_n sincere_a doctrine_n and_o the_o lively_a faith_n and_o such_o service_n as_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o god_n commandment_n they_o have_v christian_a church_n whereof_o godfrey_n of_o munmuthe_n in_o the_o eight_o book_n and_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o britain_n say_v thus_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o britain_n christianity_n flourish_v hitherto_o which_o never_o fail_v among_o they_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o when_o augustine_n come_v he_o find_v in_o their_o province_n seven_o bishoprike_n and_o one_o archebishoprike_v maintain_v by_o godly_a prelate_n and_o many_o abbot_n live_v by_o their_o handy_a labour_n among_o who_o the_o lord_n stock_n keep_v true_a way_n 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you_o he_o but_o if_o he_o disdain_v you_o or_o make_v small_a account_n of_o you_o and_o show_v no_o token_n of_o courtesy_n in_o his_o countenance_n see_v you_o be_v the_o great_a number_n do_v you_o likewise_o contemn_v he_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v to_o augustine_n sit_v ambicious_o on_o his_o stalle_n and_o see_v that_o he_o give_v they_o no_o token_n of_o friendship_n they_o by_o and_o by_o conceive_v displeasure_n &_o note_v he_o to_o be_v a_o proud_a person_n do_v forthwith_o overthwart_a every_o thing_n that_o he_o put_v forth_o for_o he_o charge_v they_o that_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n especial_o in_o keep_v their_o easter_n in_o minister_a of_o baptism_n and_o in_o their_o preach_n and_o that_o they_o regard_v not_o man_n tradition_n and_o he_o command_v that_o in_o these_o and_o other_o thing_n they_o shall_v follow_v the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v do_v none_o of_o these_o neither_o take_v he_o for_o their_o archebishop_n whereupon_o he_o promise_v they_o war_n shall_v ensue_v and_o threaten_v they_o fierce_o to_o revenge_v it_o by_o death_n which_o immediate_o ensue_v read_v beda_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n the_o second_o book_n and_o the_o second_o chapter_n and_o likewise_o the_o say_a godfrey_n but_o i_o wonder_v much_o of_o this_o cruelty_n of_o augustine_n for_o gregory_n before_o have_v so_o discuss_v it_o and_o write_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o all_o church_n to_o have_v the_o same_o order_n of_o ceremony_n but_o that_o every_o church_n may_v ordain_v the_o best_a for_o itself_o but_o such_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o hypocrite_n whereof_o mantuan_n say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n to_o tax_v they_o enterprise_n and_o make_v they_o fond_o force_v the_o britain_n bend_n unto_o the_o guise_n of_o romish_a church_n against_o all_o right_n with_o foolish_a hardiness_n they_o rash_o cause_v the_o ancient_a league_n of_o amity_n to_o cease_v ▪_o as_o touch_v peace_n they_o say_v that_o rome_n shall_v rather_o make_v then_o mar_v to_o kepemans_n law_n so_o that_o christ_n law_n thereby_o do_v never_o larre_n and_o faith_n with_o doctrine_n which_o allow_v by_o the_o first_o synod_n be_v as_o it_o from_o christ_n the_o light_n of_o life_n to_o all_o mankind_n do_v pass_v and_o to_o speak_v in_o few_o word_n the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v star_n even_o hitherto_o yet_o but_o fall_v from_o christ_n right_a hand_n to_o the_o ground_n from_o who_o the_o heaven_n depart_v apocal._n 6._o and_o they_o be_v prefigure_v by_o the_o red_a horse_n unto_o who_o rider_n power_n be_v give_v to_o take_v away_o peace_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o murder_v to_o and_o fro_o whereupon_o as_o in_o the_o first_o order_n the_o roman_a prelate_n call_v bishop_n by_o their_o true_a minister_a the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o constant_a faith_n be_v star_n abide_v in_o christ_n his_o right_a hand_n so_o in_o this_o second_o sort_n under_o the_o name_n of_o archebishop_n and_o patriarch_n by_o the_o neglect_v of_o the_o same_o word_n and_o their_o earthly_a affection_n they_o be_v star_n fall_v to_o the_o earth_n apocal._n 6._o but_o in_o the_o third_o rank_n which_o shall_v follow_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n and_o antichristes_n for_o their_o absolute_a revolt_n from_o christ_n and_o open_a idolatry_n they_o shall_v be_v the_o star_n fall_v from_o heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n apoc._n 9_o the_o third_o book_n ¶_o now_o ensue_v the_o third_o sort_n of_o roman_a bishop_n come_v from_o evil_a to_o worse_o for_o as_o the_o former_a company_n in_o the_o second_o book_n show_v decline_v from_o pure_a christianity_n and_o incline_v to_o antichriste_n so_o now_o appear_v in_o these_o that_o the_o seed_n sow_v by_o the_o foreigner_n be_v grow_v up_o &_o antichrist_n as_o it_o be_v appear_v above_o the_o ground_n who_o grow_v still_o 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phocas_n who_o be_v reave_v both_o of_o empire_n &_o life_n by_o his_o successor_n heraclius_n for_o have_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v of_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n 3._o theodatus_fw-la theodatus_n the_o first_o be_v a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o one_o steven_n a_o subdeacon_n he_o devise_v a_o new_a find_v alliance_n between_o the_o godfather_n and_o the_o god-daughter_n and_o between_o the_o godmother_n and_o her_o godson_n call_v it_o spiritual_a consanguinitye_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v that_o neither_o the_o godfather_n nor_o his_o godson_n shall_v marry_v the_o god-daughter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o godmother_n likewise_o which_o be_v one_o token_n give_v to_o know_v antichrist_n by_o forbiddinge_a and_o make_v unlawful_a as_o tacianus_n montanus_n and_o other_o heretic_n do_v honest_a marriage_n which_o god_n have_v make_v lawful_a at_o this_o time_n reign_v such_o a_o strange_a loathsome_a kind_n of_o leprosye_n disfigure_v man_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o 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prerogative_n his_o successor_n do_v afterward_o usurp_v to_o themselves_o that_o not_o testament_v shall_v be_v good_a unless_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o they_o he_o die_v anno._n 623._o 5._o honorius_n the_o first_o honorius_n bear_v in_o campania_n be_v a_o good_a pope_n as_o wicelius_n say_v for_o diligence_n in_o build_v church_n deck_v they_o with_o gold_n &_o silver_n but_o a_o negligent_a pastor_n for_o aught_o that_o be_v read_v of_o he_o in_o feed_v christ_n his_o flock_n among_o other_o temple_n and_o monastery_n that_o he_o found_v he_o hang_v s._n peter_n church_n w_o t_o cloth_n of_o tissue_n which_o with_o the_o emperor_n consent_n be_v take_v out_o of_o janus_n capitol_n or_o romulus_n temple_n he_o devise_v holy_a rood_n day_n and_o add_v to_o the_o letanye_a the_o prayinge_v unto_o dead_a saint_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la sancta_fw-la gregori_n etc._n etc._n and_o command_v to_o go_v about_o the_o street_n in_o procession_n every_o sabbath_n day_n this_o honorius_n die_v anno_fw-la 634._o in_o who_o time_n mahumet_n arise_v the_o auctor_fw-la of_o the_o turkish_a religion_n 6._o severinus_n the_o second_o seuerinus_n or_o zepherinus_n the_o second_o be_v confirm_v pope_n in_o the_o name_n of_o herachu●_n the_o emperor_n by_o isacius_n his_o livetenaunt_n in_o italye_n this_o pope_n also_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o build_v up_o church_n of_o dead_a saint_n but_o careless_a of_o buildinge_v up_o the_o gospel_n whereupon_o isacius_n break_v into_o the_o church_n treasurye_n and_o perforce_o take_v away_o the_o great_a heap_n of_o riches_n the_o priest_n to_o their_o power_n defend_v the_o same_o for_o then_o even_o by_o god_n just_a punishment_n the_o sarracen_n win_v from_o the_o roman_n damascus_n arabia_n phoenicia_n egypt_n and_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n mahumets_n power_n increase_v still_o against_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o emperor_n soldier_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o great_a povertye_n and_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o 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pope_n gregory_n alive_a who_o the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v first_o create_v and_o when_o the_o pope_n legate_n demand_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v over_o his_o auctoritye_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o bestow_v spiritual_a livinge_n he_o desire_v respite_n to_o deliberate_v thereon_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germanye_n who_o counsel_v he_o to_o seek_v for_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o such_o puissancye_n be_v the_o pope_n then_o start_v up_o over_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n finallye_o ambassador_n meetinge_v at_o worm_n in_o germanye_n for_o either_o part_n to_o debate_v the_o matter_n after_o great_a controversye_n and_o sharp_a reasoninge_n on_o either_o side_n the_o pope_n bear_v away_o the_o victory_n for_o the_o emperor_n proctor_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o spire_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o fulda_n by_o their_o call_n bind_v to_o favour_v the_o pope_n part_n who_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o yield_v over_o his_o right_a for_o fear_n of_o the_o 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which_o he_o take_v by_o the_o travel_n of_o a_o great_a journey_n anno_fw-la 1125._o one_o simeon_n a_o englishman_n bear_v in_o duresme_n in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n write_v that_o this_o calixtus_n hold_v a_o general_a council_n in_o france_n wherein_o he_o forbid_v priest_n deacons_n or_o subdeacons_n to_o have_v wyve_n and_o first_o to_o lose_v their_o benefice_n secondlye_o the_o communion_n if_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v herein_o whereupon_o one_o in_o england_n write_v a_o sharp_a epigram_n against_o he_o thus_o in_o effect_n o_o bone_n calixte_n nunc_fw-la omnis_fw-la clerus_fw-la odit_fw-la te_fw-la quondam_a presbyteri_fw-la poterant_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la uti_fw-la hoc_fw-la destruxisti_fw-la postquam_fw-la tu_fw-la papa_n fuisti_fw-la ergo_fw-la tuùm_fw-la meritò_fw-la nomen_fw-la habent_fw-la odiò_fw-la o_o good_a calixtus_n now_o the_o clergye_n do_v the_o hate_n in_o former_a time_n the_o churchman_n may_v enjoy_v their_o 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after_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n can_v devise_v no_o more_o charitable_a deed_n then_o to_o suppress_v roger_n duke_n of_o sicilia_n for_o sayinge_v that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o italye_n the_o pope_n bring_v out_o his_o army_n and_o march_v forward_o stoutlye_o and_o manfullye_o overthrow_v his_o ennemye_n but_o the_o duke_n son_n come_n upon_o his_o back_n with_o a_o army_n take_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n and_o so_o roger_n obtain_v all_o beside_o the_o title_n of_o sicilia_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_n create_v one_o peter_n leo_n his_o son_n pope_n and_o call_v he_o anacletus_fw-la which_o be_v hear_v innocentius_n desire_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o obtain_v it_o and_o purpose_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o because_o he_o see_v all_o be_v in_o a_o uproar_n at_o rome_n he_o turn_v from_o thence_o travayl_v till_o he_o come_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a
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great_a damage_n the_o pope_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v curteouslye_o let_v in_o and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v make_v any_o stir_n and_o so_o do_v charles_n likewise_o command_v his_o army_n and_o yet_o the_o cowardlye_o pope_n with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n flee_v dastardlye_o into_o angel_n castle_n but_o after_o he_o perceyve_v that_o quietness_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o city_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o charles_n send_v home_n to_o alphonsus_n his_o soldier_n again_o but_o after_o this_o when_o charles_n have_v be_v in_o apulia_n and_o conquer_v it_o he_o prepare_v to_o return_v home_o into_o france_n but_o the_o pope_n forget_v or_o neglect_v his_o league_n &_o oath_n think_v to_o cut_v he_o short_a of_o his_o purpose_n and_o to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o charles_n while_o he_o trustinge_v to_o the_o league_n shall_v not_o mistrust_v any_o such_o falsehood_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n make_v another_o 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follow_v be_v add_v by_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n a_o angel_n that_o be_v place_v aloft_o in_o angel_n castle_n be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o violente_fw-la force_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o as_o some_o think_v might_n well_o prognosticate_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o pope_n estate_n john_n tisseranus_fw-la a_o minorite_n found_v at_o paris_n a_o order_n of_o harlot_n as_o if_o christian_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v edifyed_a by_o such_o order_n ¶_o verse_n make_v upon_o pope_n alexander_n death_n fortasse_fw-la nescis_fw-la cvius_fw-la hic_fw-la tumulus_fw-la sict_n adsta_fw-la viator_n ni_fw-fr piget_fw-la etc._n etc._n perhaps_o who_o tomb_n this_o be_v my_o friend_n you_o do_v not_o know_v then_o pause_v a_o while_n if_o that_o you_o have_v no_o haste_n to_o go_v though_o alexander_n name_n upon_o the_o stone_n be_v grave_v it_o be_v not_o that_o great_a but_o he_o that_o late_o be_v prelate_n shear_v and_o shave_v who_o thirst_v after_o blood_n devourde_v so_o many_o a_o noble_a town_n who_o toss_v &_o turn_v the_o ruthful_a state_n of_o kingdom_n upsidedowne_v who_o to_o enrich_v his_o son_n so_o many_o noble_n slay_v and_o waste_v the_o world_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n &_o spoil_v to_o he_o draw_v defy_v law_n of_o earth_n and_o heaven_n and_o god_n himself_o ere_o while_n so_o that_o the_o sinful_a father_n do_v the_o daughter_n bed_n defile_v and_o can_v not_o from_o the_o band_n of_o wicked_a wedlock_n once_o refrain_v and_o yet_o this_o pestilent_a prelate_n do_v in_o rome_n ten_o year_n remain_v now_o friend_n remember_v nero_n or_o else_o caligula_n his_o vice_n or_o heliogabal_n enough_o the_o rest_n you_o may_v surmise_v for_o shame_n i_o dare_v not_o utter_v all_o away_o my_o friend_n with_o this_o ¶_o another_o epitaph_n upon_o pope_n alexander_n the_o spaniard_n lie_v hear_v that_o do_v all_o honesty_n defy_v to_o speak_v it_o brief_o in_o this_o tomb_n all_o villainy_n do_v lie_v ¶_o another_o lest_o alexander_n noble_a name_n my_o friend_n shall_v the_o beguile_v away_o for_o hear_v both_o treachery_n do_v lurk_v and_o mischief_n vile_a ¶_o another_o though_o alexander_n after_o death_n do_v vomit_v matter_n black_a yet_o marvel_v not_o he_o drink_v the_o same_o and_o can_v not_o cause_v it_o pack_v diverse_a other_o like_a ill_a favour_a verse_n accord_v to_o his_o ill_a favour_a manner_n be_v make_v of_o he_o which_o for_o modesty_n sake_n be_v part_o to_o be_v suppress_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o chaste_a ear_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o hear_v those_o thing_n which_o pope_n alexander_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o do_v but_o among_o other_o john_n functius_n report_v of_o he_o out_o of_o volatera●_n that_o the_o cardinal_n which_o choose_v he_o do_v first_o find_v he_o unthanckfull_a for_o he_o plague_v they_o all_o with_o diverse_a myserye_n thrust_v some_o into_o prison_n and_o punish_v some_o with_o imprysonment_n he_o war_v upon_o the_o vrsin_n and_o conqueringe_v they_o lay_v they_o in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n his_o great_a care_n be_v as_o innocentius_n do_v to_o bestow_v great_a honour_n on_o his_o bastard_n he_o make_v one_o of_o his_o young_a son_n prince_n of_o sicilia_n and_o another_o call_v caesareus_n a_o cardinal_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n a_o duke_n in_o spain_n who_o wtin_n a_o while_n after_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o night_n &_o tumble_v into_o tiber._n his_o other_o son_n the_o cardinal_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n renounce_v priestcraft_n &_o run_v into_o france_n with_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o gold_n where_o he_o marry_v a_o kinswoman_n of_o king_n lewis_n have_v with_o her_o the_o town_n of_o valentia_n then_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o perpetual_a league_n with_o he_o he_o purloin_v to_o himself_o great_a dominion_n in_o italye_n be_v therein_o much_o further_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n the_o daughter_n of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n call_v lucretia_n with_o who_o the_o monstrous_a father_n have_v use_v carnal_a company_n be_v marry_v to_o 3._o prince_n one_o after_o another_o first_o to_o john_n sfortia_n duke_n of_o pisauria_n than_o she_o be_v divorce_v be_v match_v with_o t_o alosius_n of_o arragon_n bastard_n of_o king_n alphonsus_n he_o be_v slay_v she_o be_v wed_v to_o alphonsu●_n duke_n of_o ferraria_n what_o her_o honesty_n religion_n and_o modesty_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n during_o her_o father_n estate_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v sufficient_o by_o these_o two_o verse_n make_v upon_o her_o death_n by_o john_n jovianus_n pontanus_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la in_o tumulo_fw-la lucretia_n nomine_fw-la sed_fw-la re_fw-la thais_n alexandri_fw-la filia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la nurus_fw-la here_o lie_v lucretia_n chaste_a by_o name_n but_o thais_n lewd_a by_o life_n who_o be_v to_o alexander_n pope_n both_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n ¶_o the_o verse_n of_o actius_n sannazarius_n upon_o the_o year_n of_o jubelie_o keep_v by_o pope_n alexander_n pollicitus_fw-la coelum_fw-la romanus_n &_o astra_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la per_fw-la seelera_fw-la &_o sedes_fw-la ad_fw-la styga_n pandit_fw-la iter_fw-la the_o roman_a priest_n that_o promise_v both_o heaven_n &_o star_n to_o sell_v by_o treachery_n and_o murtheringe_n have_v make_v a_o gap_n to_o hell_n ¶_o the_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o author_n again_o lucretia_n the_o daughter_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 6._o reprove_v her_o horrible_a incest_n with_o her_o father_n ergo_fw-la te_fw-la semper_fw-la cupiet_fw-la lucretia_n s●xtus●_n o_fw-la fatum_fw-la diri_fw-la numinis_fw-la hic_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la jerom_n marius_n in_o his_o book_n eusebius_n captiws_fw-la speak_v of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n have_v these_o word_n what_o shall_v i_o disclose_v the_o detestable_a treachery_n of_o alexander_n the_o 6._o whereof_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v hear_v he_o make_v a_o league_n w_o t_o the_o devil_n of_o hell_n bequeath_v
and_o dote_a dream_n and_o listen_v not_o to_o lie_n etc._n etc._n this_o sylvester_n die_v a_o confessor_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 334._o mantuan_n in_o his_o third_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o s._n blaze_v bring_v in_o a_o angel_n talk_v with_o the_o say_v blaze_v among_o other_o martyr_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o foresay_a constantine_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o time_n follow_v of_o the_o wickedness_n that_o shall_v reign_v both_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n and_o final_o of_o the_o vengeance_n that_o shall_v ensue_v his_o word_n be_v these_o ¶_o the_o word_n of_o the_o angel_n to_o blaze_v concern_v constantine_n the_o tyrant_n be_v daunt_v now_o a_o gracious_a prince_n shall_v reign_v in_o roman_a empire_n under_o who_o the_o world_n shall_v peace_n obtain_v and_o worship_v idol_n old_a no_o more_o the_o mighty_a constantine_n shall_v keep_v his_o court_n in_o thracia_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n divine_a christ_n jesus_n italy_n he_o leave_v and_o rome_n with_o mountain_n seven_o then_o shall_v the_o cross_v despise_v erst_o advance_v be_v to_o heaven_n and_o far_o excel_v the_o roman_a mace_n the_o sceptre_n &_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o of_o the_o evels_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o church_n but_o even_o upon_o this_o gentle_a calm_a there_o shall_v alas_o ensue_v destruction_n such_o as_o well_o thou_o may_v with_o woeful_a weping_n rue_v and_o poison_n rank_n shall_v sure_o from_o the_o honey_n sweet_a procee_v the_o sound_n of_o ease_n the_o name_n of_o peace_n be_v pleasant_a word_n in_o deed_n but_o out_o alas_o more_o wretchedness_n more_o villainy_n and_o vice_n more_o grevous_a wound_n more_o shame_n &_o woe_n shall_v to_o the_o church_n arise_v even_o of_o this_o peace_n than_o do_v of_o all_o the_o bloody_a broil_n and_o war_n for_o ancient_a virtue_n shall_v decline_v and_o pleasure_n vain_a shall_v mar_v ▪_o and_o spoil_v the_o body_n chaste_a of_o man_n through_o wantonness_n &_o wealth_n the_o lazy_a mide_n shall_v quail_v &_o droop_v neglect_v heavenly_a health_n o_o lewd_a delight_n o_o wicked_a guise_n o_o curse_a time_n i_o see_v the_o people_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o christ_n forgetful_a quite_o to_o be_v i_o see_v their_o unbeleve_a heart_n do_v tread_v down_o and_o defy_v the_o faith_n &_o headlong_o into_o sin_n by_o thousand_o thick_a they_o fly_v i_o see_v how_o man_n be_v beast_n become_v and_o rome_n be_v now_o transport_v into_o a_o stable_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o of_o the_o plague_n that_o follow_v then_o shall_v we_o heavenly_a ghost_n at_o length_n most_o wrathful_o be_v bend_v and_o god_n shall_v frown_v against_o those_o land_n when_o up_o to_o he_o be_v send_v the_o show_n of_o this_o their_o wicked_a age_n heaven_n shall_v shut_v up_o his_o grace_n and_o all_o relief_n from_o earth_n who_o hell_n with_o horror_n do_v deface_v at_o wrath_n of_o god_n the_o noisome_a star_n shall_v altogether_o conspire_v and_o fling_v down_o fearce_o from_o above_o most_o fearful_a flake_n of_o fire_n and_o heaven_n shall_v make_v his_o wrath_n away_o to_o daunt_v &_o drive_v to_o dust_n this_o savage_a kind_n of_o faithless_a folk_n and_o people_n most_o unjust_a and_o man_n with_o grim_a &_o grisly_a look_n with_o stern_a &_o ghastly_a mind_n to_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o northern_a pole_n shall_v be_v by_o god_n assind_v the_o hun_n the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n turk_n rude_a creature_n lack_v law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o guide_v and_o keep_v their_o savage_a heart_n in_o awe_n the_o christian_n eke_o among_o themselves_o shall_v wrangle_v brawl_n &_o jar_n and_o as_o mad_a dog_n one_o eat_v another_o hart_n through_o civil_a war_n the_o roman_n shall_v destroy_v the_o greek_n the_o almain_n waste_v the_o french_a with_o more_o than_o deadly_a hate_n that_o one_o the_o other_o power_n may_v quench_v they_o shall_v forbear_v the_o saracen_n and_o turk_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v this_o matter_n now_o let_v the_o reader_n consider_v that_o which_o follow_v whether_o it_o agree_v not_o to_o this_o that_o mantuan_n have_v write_v if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o mantuan_a saithe_n that_o blaze_v have_v this_o revelation_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o rome_n follow_v this_o time_n be_v condemn_v as_o detestable_a by_o the_o angel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o feign_v by_o mantuan_n and_o other_o than_o we_o see_v how_o they_o note_v how_o far_o this_o latter_a church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o pomp_n and_o royalty_n swerve_v from_o the_o former_a in_o persecution_n judge_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o be_v mantuan_n a_o italian_a carmelite_n or_o white_a friar_n thus_o have_v it_o please_v god_n that_o some_o of_o the_o branch_n shall_v both_o discern_v and_o bewray_v the_o loathsomnesse_n of_o this_o wicked_a tree_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o add_v the_o say_n of_o sleidan_n talk_v of_o this_o time_n of_o sylvester_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o iiii_o monarch_n then_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v in_o safety_n for_o hitherto_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o put_v to_o death_n from_o peter_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o this_o time_n they_o account_v xxxiii_o their_o decree_n be_v set_v down_o among_o the_o general_a counsel_n but_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v such_o trifle_n such_o toy_n and_o so_o diverse_a from_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v credible_a that_o they_o be_v devise_v by_o other_o that_o come_v long_o after_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o come_v from_o these_o former_a prelate_n saint_n paul_n word_n may_v be_v well_o apply_v hereunto_o be_v verify_v say_v in_o prophecy_n that_o lose_a child_n and_o man_n of_o sin_n do_v even_o then_o begin_v to_o work_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n coloss._n 2._o anacletus_fw-la as_o some_o say_v the_o four_o from_o peter_n have_v this_o decree_n extant_a in_o his_o name_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v by_o the_o commandment_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o other_o church_n also_o to_o alexander_n be_v attribute_v that_o he_o command_v that_o water_n shall_v be_v hallow_v with_o salt_n to_o purge_v the_o people_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o dryve_v away_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o how_o much_o do_v these_o banity_n differ_v from_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n &_o from_o the_o write_n of_o john_n the_o evangelist_n who_o live_v almost_o till_o the_o time_n of_o these_o bishop_n these_o two_o decree_n may_v suffice_v for_o wise_a man_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o rest_n be_v even_o of_o the_o self_n same_o mould_n for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v with_o they_o a_o open_a show_n of_o ambition_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n this_o constantine_n for_o the_o love_n and_o zeeale_v which_o he_o bear_v unto_o the_o church_n do_v endewe_v the_o pastor_n thereof_o with_o many_o large_a benefit_n riches_n and_o possession_n that_o they_o may_v with_o better_a opportunity_n addicte_n themselves_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o where_o as_o he_o give_v they_o a_o inch_n some_o have_v since_o steal_v a_o ell_n father_v upon_o he_o the_o forge_a donation_n for_o their_o supremacy_n but_o of_o his_o liberality_n towards_o the_o church_n eusebius_n write_v at_o large_a he_o summon_v the_o first_o general_a counsel_n at_o nicaea_n wherein_o the_o detestable_a heresy_n of_o arrius_n be_v condemn_v though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v with_o all_o so_o utter_o quench_v but_o that_o it_o do_v yet_o afterward_o inflame_v again_o so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o sparkle_n thereof_o do_v alight_v even_o in_o the_o pontifical_a seat_n of_o rome_n soon_o after_o as_o shall_v appear_v by_o some_o of_o these_o that_o follow_v finis_fw-la libri_fw-la primi_fw-la the_o second_o sorte_n of_o roman_a bishop_n from_o sylvester_n to_o boniface_n the_o third_o ¶_o these_o bishop_n persecution_n be_v cease_v begin_v to_o take_v estate_n more_o upon_o they_o then_o the_o former_a for_o constantine_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n begin_v of_o devotion_n and_o zeal_n to_o advance_v the_o prelate_n to_o wealth_n and_o thereupon_o they_o live_v in_o wealth_n and_o ease_n begin_v also_o to_o advance_v themselves_o in_o dignity_n above_o the_o former_a estate_n put_v scotfree_a mitre_n on_o their_o head_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o archebishop_n also_o they_o begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o add_v their_o own_o device_n to_o god_n service_n to_o alter_v chap_v and_o change_v and_o make_v canon_n as_o like_v every_o one_o fantasy_n and_o so_o pecemeale_o begin_v to_o plant_v and_o sow_v in_o rome_n the_o seade_n of_o antichriste_n which_o afterward_o grow_v up_o to_o so_o great_a pride_n and_o abomination_n thus_o at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o church_n devotion_n breed_v wealth_n but_o the_o