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religion_n church_n law_n matter_n 2,980 5 5.2921 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39396 Cambria triumphans, or, Brittain in its perfect lustre shevving the origen and antiquity of that illustrious nation, the succession of their kings and princes, from the first, to King Charles of happy memory, the description of the countrey, the history of the antient and moderne estate, the manner of the investure of the princes, with the coats of arms of the nobility / by Percie Enderbie, Gent. Enderbie, Percy, d. 1670. 1661 (1661) Wing E728; ESTC R19758 643,056 416

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anton._n philos_n 13_o year_n 19_o ælius_n pertinax_n 6_o month_n 20_o didius_n julianus_n 7_o month_n 21_o septimius_n severus_n britt_n 18_o year_n pessenius_fw-la niger_n usurper_n clodius_n albinus_n usurper_n 22_o anton._n bassianus_n caracalla_n britt_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o severus_n six_o year_n geta_n caesar_n britt_n the_o young_a son_n of_o sept._n severus_n 23_o opilius_n macrinus_n 1_o year_n 2_o month_n 24_o varius_n heliogabulus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o caracalla_n 4_o year_n 25_o alexander_n severus_n a_o kinsman_n of_o heliogab_n 13_o year_n 26_o julius_n maximinus_n 3_o year_n balbinus_n caesar_n elect._n pupienus_n caesar_n elect._n 27_o gordianus_n the_o father_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o his_o nephew_n 6_o year_n c._n valens_n hostilianus_n caesar_n 28_o philippus_n the_o arabian_a 5_o year_n 29_o decius_n trajanus_n 2_o year_n 30_o vibius_n pallus_n hostilian_n with_o his_o son_n volusianus_n 2_o year_n 31_o æmilius_n of_o mauritania_n 3_o month_n 32_o 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they_o their_o denomination_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 2900._o druius_n ille_fw-la apud_fw-la germanorum_n celtas_fw-la vir_fw-la magnae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la gentilitiam_fw-la religionem_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la redegit_fw-la atque_fw-la druidorum_fw-la collegium_fw-la religionis_fw-la ergo_fw-la constituit_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la etiam_fw-la druid_n apud_fw-la gallos_n &_o germanos_fw-la dicti_fw-la and_o the_o town_n in_o normandy_n dreux_n also_o be_v name_v from_o he_o as_o their_o history_n say_v and_o the_o river_n druentia_n run_v thereby_o what_o be_v the_o exact_a time_n of_o their_o beginning_n be_v not_o certain_a pantalion_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2900._o joannes_n frisius_n say_v in_o the_o year_n thereof_o 2070_o and_o 1892_o before_o christ_n bernard_n giunti_n will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o 420_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n of_o noe._n nicholas_n vignier_n ascribe_v the_o reign_n of_o king_n dryus_n or_o 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sacrifice_v to_o their_o devil_n and_o idol_n who_o they_o term_v god_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v for_o a_o singular_a sign_n of_o honour_n fire_v bear_v before_o he_o '_o ante_fw-la quem_fw-la ignis_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la honorisque_fw-la insigne_fw-la deferretur_fw-la ammianus_n marcellinus_n speak_v of_o these_o man_n give_v this_o praise_n unto_o they_o that_o they_o be_v of_o great_a wit_n and_o live_v in_o company_n or_o college_n according_a as_o pythagoras_n ordain_v they_o be_v lift_v up_o with_o question_n of_o hide_a and_o high_a thing_n and_o despise_v humane_a matter_n pronounce_v that_o man_n soul_n be_v immortal_a druidae_fw-la ingeniis_fw-la celsiores_fw-la ut_fw-la autoritas_fw-la pythagorae_n decrevit_fw-la sodalitiis_fw-la astricti_fw-la consortiis_fw-la questionibus_fw-la occultarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la altarumque_fw-la erecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o despectantes_fw-la humana_fw-la pronunciarunt_fw-la animas_fw-la immortales_fw-la which_o opinion_n of_o they_o of_o 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thus_o use_v for_o priest_n in_o all_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n much_o to_o their_o honour_n in_o their_o opinion_n who_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o druid_n because_o they_o hold_v that_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v by_o they_o which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o be_v skilful_a of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o god_n and_o they_o think_v that_o by_o these_o man_n intercession_n good_a thing_n shall_v be_v ask_v of_o the_o god_n by_o who_o counsel_n they_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o war_n est_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la moris_fw-la nullum_fw-la absque_fw-la philosopho_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la facere_fw-la existimant_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la divinae_fw-la naturae_fw-la conscios_fw-la sacra_fw-la fieri_fw-la oportere_fw-la tanquam_fw-la linguae_fw-la deorum_fw-la peritos_fw-la atque_fw-la horum_fw-la intercessione_n bona_fw-la à_fw-la this_o censent_fw-la petenda_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o pace_fw-la &_o bello_fw-la fruuntur_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n make_v cesar_n and_o ancient_a writer_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o druid_n office_n be_v employ_v about_o holy_a thing_n for_o they_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o public_a and_o private_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o interpret_v and_o discuss_v matter_n of_o religion_n unto_o they_o do_v resort_n great_a number_n of_o young_a man_n to_o learn_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reverence_n for_o they_o determine_v almost_o all_o controversy_n and_o matter_n in_o variance_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a and_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v amiss_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o murder_n commit_v if_o there_o arise_v any_o controversy_n concern_v inheritance_n or_o bound_n of_o land_n they_o take_v the_o matter_n into_o their_o power_n and_o award_v either_o recompense_n or_o penalty_n in_o the_o case_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v it_o private_a person_n or_o be_v it_o corporation_n 6._o theat_v of_o great_a britt_n lib._n 6._o that_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n they_o interdict_v he_o with_o punishment_n among_o they_o it_o be_v hold_v most_o grievous_a they_o that_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o ungracious_a all_o man_n shun_v they_o all_o man_n fly_v their_o company_n and_o communication_n
prince_n commend_v therein_o his_o former_a zealous_a disposition_n in_o embrace_v the_o truth_n then_o exhort_v he_o to_o read_v with_o humility_n and_o reverence_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o divine_a law_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o out_o of_o that_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o advice_n of_o faithful_a counsellor_n to_o collect_v meet_a observation_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o law_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o observation_n so_o collect_v and_o law_n so_o frame_v he_o do_v affirm_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o to_o make_v law_n and_o execute_v justice_n be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o vicar_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o that_o title_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o people_n live_v under_o his_o obedience_n hereupon_o lucius_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o to_o provide_v for_o establishment_n of_o that_o religion_n whereof_o he_o be_v become_v at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n both_o a_o professor_n and_o practiser_n then_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o idol_n forbid_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o archflaman_n at_o london_n york_n and_o caerlegion_n or_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n be_v change_v into_o see_v of_o three_o archbishop_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o those_o of_o the_o flamen_n into_o so_o many_o bishopric_n whereby_o the_o temple_n vow_v by_o idolatrous_a priest_n to_o profane_a god_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n the_o temporal_a estate_n he_o also_o adorn_v with_o good_a &_o profitable_a law_n conformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o blessing_n of_o plenty_n and_o peace_n in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v foundet_fw-la of_o a_o church_n at_o cornhill_n in_o london_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n place_v therein_o one_o thean_n a_o archbishop_n to_o have_v the_o superintendence_n over_o other_o bishop_n within_o his_o principality_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a seat_n continue_v there_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o thirteen_o archbishop_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o year_n until_o the_o come_n of_o st._n aug._n who_o translate_v it_o to_o canterbury_n and_o now_o christianity_n be_v thus_o general_o receive_v among_o the_o britain_n keep_v on_o her_o course_n untainted_a and_o without_o opposition_n till_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n who_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o rage_a persecution_n the_o last_o and_o long_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o many_o christian_a martyr_n as_o well_o in_o britain_n as_o other_o place_n but_o return_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n and_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n under_o his_o government_n we_o may_v just_o admire_v the_o felicity_n of_o those_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o britain_n for_o their_o great_a glory_n that_o among_o all_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v and_o enjoy_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n thus_o far_o compendious_o and_o succinct_o the_o british_a history_n but_o let_v we_o peruse_v a_o while_n to_o the_o great_a renown_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n the_o writing_n of_o that_o late_a but_o rare_a light_n of_o antiquity_n the_o day_n star_n of_o his_o country_n mr._n broughton_n and_o consider_v what_o he_o express_v concern_v the_o passage_n and_o conversion_n of_o king_n lucius_n thus_o he_o begin_v they_o who_o write_v of_o king_n lucius_n his_o noble_n and_o country_n conversion_n do_v write_v also_o how_o he_o write_v for_o and_o entreat_v it_o by_o suppliant_a letter_n to_o pope_n elutherius_n not_o to_o evaristus_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v gildas_n say_v that_o king_n lucius_n be_v baptize_v with_o all_o his_o noble_n of_o britain_n 164_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o nennius_n say_v it_o be_v three_o year_n after_o so_o that_o whither_o we_o will_v take_v the_o account_n of_o gildas_n or_o nennius_n for_o king_n lucius_n his_o time_n of_o conversion_n though_o other_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n by_o 20_o year_n and_o more_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v convert_v 44_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o evaristus_n who_o some_o will_v have_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o conversion_n and_o 54_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o papacy_n seven_o pope_n st._n alexander_n sextus_n telesphorus_n higinus_n pius_n anicetus_n and_o soter_n be_v between_o he_o and_o st._n elutherius_n in_o who_o time_n by_o all_o account_n st_n lucius_n be_v convert_v of_o which_o two_o such_o renown_a writer_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a much_o less_o may_v we_o judge_v without_o great_a injury_n and_o dishonour_n unto_o they_o and_o bold_a rashness_n in_o ourselves_o that_o they_o will_v or_o can_v err_v in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n the_o one_o of_o they_o nennius_n the_o mean_a style_v by_o our_o catalogist_n of_o such_o man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o most_o excellent_a doctor_n of_o the_o britain_n principal_a or_o arch-abbot_n of_o the_o renown_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n famous_a both_o for_o wisdom_n and_o religion_n the_o other_o st._n gildas_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o writer_n be_v style_v gildas_n the_o wise_a or_o surname_v the_o wise_a the_o first_o and_o principal_a mean_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o k._n lucius_n be_v ascribe_v to_o certain_a learned_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n brit._n theatre_n of_o brit._n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o sect._n 9_o hollins_n disc_fw-la brit._n the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v christian_n at_o these_o time_n though_o some_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v against_o the_o monk_n of_o burton_n the_o reporter_n thereof_o who_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 141_o and_o reign_v of_o hadrian_n nine_o master_n of_o grantcester_n be_v baptize_v themselves_o and_o preach_v to_o other_o the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n the_o ancient_a charter_n which_o the_o antiquity_n of_o cambridge_n ascribe_v to_o k._n arthur_n do_v give_v this_o honour_n or_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o learned_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n cambridge_n k._n lucius_n persuade_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n by_o the_o christian_n of_o cambridge_n which_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o now_o become_v clergyman_n and_o preacher_n move_v k._n lucius_n by_o their_o preach_v to_o be_v a_o christian_a which_o be_v more_o confirm_v by_o the_o ancient_a bull_n of_o pope_n honorius_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n to_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 1000_o year_n since_o and_o other_o testimony_n there_o be_v that_o say_v that_o both_o k._n lucius_n do_v confer_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o public_a charter_n great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o that_o school_n and_o pope_n elutherius_n likewise_o 76._o chart._n reg._n arturi_n 7._o apr._n a_o 531._o bulla_n honorii_n acad._n cantab._n concess_n 20._o die_v seb._n a_o dom._n 624._o caius_n antiq._n cant._n l_o 1._o p._n 75._o 76._o which_o he_o do_v not_o so_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o history_n to_o any_o other_o school_n or_o university_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n many_o year_n after_o the_o chief_a motive_n of_o these_o exemtion_n and_o prerogative_n to_o that_o place_n we_o can_v interpret_v in_o any_o better_a sense_n than_o that_o king_n lucius_n have_v receive_v much_o spiritual_a benefit_n from_o thence_o which_o he_o requite_v with_o temporal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o holy_a pope_n elutherius_n bestow_v such_o singular_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o that_o school_n for_o the_o holy_a labour_n and_o fruitful_a effect_n it_o have_v wrought_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o conversion_n and_o preach_v move_a king_n lucius_n and_o so_o many_o man_n of_o sundry_a degree_n in_o britain_n to_o forsake_v superstitious_a idolatry_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n we_o find_v some_o apostolic_a man_n in_o this_o very_a time_n to_o have_v preach_v the_o faith_n in_o britain_n to_o king_n lucius_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o these_o to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o nation_n treve_n pet._n marsaeus_n catal._n epis_n tungren_n &_o archiepis_n treve_n among_o those_o two_o be_v chief_o commend_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o business_n saint_n timothy_n and_o saint_n marcellinus_n or_o marcellus_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o st._n timothy_n we_o find_v that_o he_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o king_n lucius_n that_o by_o his_o learning_n our_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v this_o opinion_n clear_a henricus_fw-la panta●eon_n write_v eod_a math._n west_n a_o 159._o
he_o after_o add_v thereunto_o hermanius_n sehedelius_n add_v also_o how_o he_o go_v into_o rhetia_n with_o emerita_n his_o sister_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n augusta_n convert_v the_o curienses_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o likewise_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castro_n martis_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o his_o feast_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n britain_n the_o curienses_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o a_o britain_n that_o schedelius_fw-la err_v not_o herein_o also_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o original_a beginner_n do_v yield_v sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o a_o hymn_n make_v in_o the_o commendation_n entitle_v gaude_n lucionum_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v schedelius_fw-la set_v down_o likewise_o that_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v in_o trine_n castle_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v lucius_n dwell_v and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v further_a that_o he_o convert_v all_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o narration_n be_v confirm_v by_o gaspar_n bruchius_fw-la thus_o britain_n bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o a_o britain_n st._n lucius_n which_o preach_v to_o the_o german_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o regal_a race_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o propogate_a the_o faith_n of_o christ_n come_v out_o of_o brittainy_a into_o germany_n and_o preach_v first_o at_o salisbury_n then_o at_o austburg_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o infidel_n there_o and_o then_o go_v with_o his_o sister_n st._n emerita_n to_o the_o city_n of_o chur_n where_o preach_v again_o both_o he_o and_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o pagan_n st._n lucius_n at_o chur_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mars_n and_o st._n emerita_n at_o trine_n castle_n lucius_z and_o emerita_n be_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n both_o banish_v and_o martyr_v to_o make_v all_o sure_a in_o their_o proceed_n they_o detain_v constantine_n the_o other_o child_n as_o hostage_n at_o their_o command_n and_o place_v here_o in_o britain_n none_o to_o bear_v office_n but_o such_o as_o be_v pagan_n ready_a to_o execute_v the_o cruel_a and_o savage_a resolution_n of_o that_o bloody_a persecute_v tyrant_n against_o the_o holy_a christian_n here_o these_o thing_n thus_o complete_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n by_o such_o mean_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o persecution_n with_o other_o nation_n or_o rather_o worse_a the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v here_o then_o far_o great_a both_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o christian_n kingdom_n and_o so_o have_v both_o more_o christian_n inhabitant_n then_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n it_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v many_o christian_n of_o other_o region_n flee_v and_o resort_v hither_o in_o hope_n of_o quiet_a and_o security_n from_o persecution_n this_o violent_a storm_n of_o persecution_n rage_v through_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n act_v many_o tragical_a scene_n in_o this_o isle_n harding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n say_v 41_o hard._n c._n 57_o f._n 41_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n into_o brittaon_n send_v maximian_n this_o maximian_n to_o surname_n hercelius_fw-la a_o tyrant_n false_a that_o christenty_n annoyd_v through_o all_o britain_n a_o work_n malicious_a the_o christian_a folk_n felly_n and_o sore_o destroy_v and_o thus_o the_o people_n with_o he_o foul_a accloy_v religious_a man_n the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n all_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o bedrid_a folk_n all_o child_n suck_v upon_o their_o their_o mother_n pappis_fw-la the_o mother_n also_o without_o any_o pity_n and_o child_n all_o in_o their_o mother_n lappis_fw-la the_o creple_n eke_o and_o all_o the_o christentee_n he_o kill_v and_o slay_v with_o full_a great_a cruelty_n the_o church_n burn_v all_o book_n and_o ornament_n bell_n relic_n that_o to_o the_o church_n append_v dioclesian_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 282_o and_o do_v within_o two_o year_n after_o begin_v his_o most_o cruel_a persecution_n the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o heavy_a but_o yet_o most_o bless_a stroke_n here_o in_o britain_n be_v st._n allan_n dicetus_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n do_v set_v down_o this_o persecution_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 287._o the_o old_a manuscript_n annal_n of_o winchester_n say_v that_o s._n allan_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o dioclesian_n &_o maximian_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o same_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o monk_n of_o winchester_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o dioclesian_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o their_o church_n then_o destroy_v godwin_n godwin_n a_o late_a bishop_n as_o he_o cit_v from_o some_o antiquity_n of_o that_o church_n say_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 289._o and_o add_v that_o at_o this_o time_n dioclesian_n endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o christian_a religion_n in_o britain_n not_o only_o kill_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o 4._o mr_n br._n f._n 415._o hollen_n hist_o of_o engl._n l._n 4._o but_o also_o pull_v down_o all_o church_n anywhere_o consecrate_v to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o the_o instrument_n of_o dioclesian_n herein_o be_v quintus_fw-la bassianus_n hircius_n alectus_fw-la gallus_n as_o the_o most_o principal_a with_o other_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o mamertinus_n the_o panegyrist_n have_v avouch_v to_o maximian_n the_o persecutor_n before_o that_o he_o be_v here_o in_o britain_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o our_o own_o antiquary_n add_v further_a that_o he_o persecute_v in_o the_o occidental_a part_n by_o commission_n from_o dioclesian_n 8._o john_n lydgat_n l._n 8._o so_o testify_v john_n lydgate_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n with_o other_o eodem_fw-la ant._n brit._n antiq._n in_o tit_n s._n alb._n cadgrave_n in_o eodem_fw-la st._n alban_n our_o first_o martyr_n be_v rather_o descend_v of_o noble_a roman_a then_o british_a blood_n but_o probable_o both_o of_o roman_a and_o british_a blood_n his_o abode_n and_o dwelling_n be_v at_o caermunip_n or_o verulam_n where_o all_o profess_a roman_a paganism_n and_o there_o he_o entertain_v either_o for_o old_a acquaintance_n for_o they_o be_v both_o knight_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o rome_n or_o hospitality_n sake_n as_o be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o by_o some_o style_v high_a steward_n of_o the_o britain_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o incarnate_a for_o man_n redemption_n he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o hear_v of_o christ_n before_o but_o say_v this_o testimony_n of_o christ_n be_v strange_a unto_o he_o and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la more_o particular_o declare_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n alban_n be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o he_o tell_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la he_o be_v mad_a to_o preach_v such_o thing_n that_o understanding_n do_v not_o apprehend_v nor_o reason_n allow_v and_o if_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n do_v know_v what_o he_o speak_v concern_v christ_n they_o will_v most_o cruel_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o fear_v much_o that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o trouble_n before_o he_o can_v go_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n but_o what_o the_o preach_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la prevail_v not_o in_o his_o earnest_a prayer_n and_o watch_v obtain_v of_o god_n for_o alban_n for_o as_o the_o old_a british_a writer_n of_o his_o life_n live_v in_o that_o time_n relate_v this_o history_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la watch_v in_o prayer_n all_o the_o night_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o admirable_a vision_n appear_v to_o alban_n wherewith_o he_o be_v exceed_o terrify_v and_o perplex_v present_o rise_v and_o go_v to_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la thus_o declare_v his_o vision_n and_o desire_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o in_o this_o order_n and_o these_o word_n o_o my_o friend_n if_o these_o thing_n which_o thou_o preach_v of_o christ_n be_v true_a i_o beseech_v thou_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tell_v unto_o i_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o my_o dream_n or_o vision_n i_o do_v attend_v and_o behold_v a_o man_n come_v from_o heaven_n who_o a_o great_a and_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o man_n apprehend_v and_o lay_v divers_a kind_n of_o torment_n upon_o he_o his_o hand_n be_v bind_v with_o cord_n his_o body_n wear_v with_o whip_n and_o grievous_o tear_v his_o body_n hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v cross_v upon_o it_o the_o man_n which_o be_v thus_o torture_v be_v naked_a and_o have_v no_o shoe_n upon_o his_o foot_n his_o hand_n and_o foot_n be_v pierce_v with_o nail_n his_o side_n thrust_v through_o with_o a_o spear_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o
his_o be_v so_o friendly_a always_o to_o christian_n as_o baronius_n often_o confess_v must_v needs_o much_o more_o procure_v ease_n and_o freedom_n to_o our_o christian_n where_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o power_n to_o contradict_v or_o resist_v it_o constantius_n be_v both_o king_n and_o emperor_n here_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n a_o christian_a kingdom_n 24._o bede_n l._n hist_o c._n 8._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 5._o manusc_n gali._n antiq._n c._n 28._o 29._o virun_n l._n 5._o hist_o 1._o harding_n chron._n c._n 57_o 58_o 59_o 60._o hen._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o socrates_n eccl._n hist_n 1._o c._n 1._o eusebius_n l._n 1._o vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 9_o theodoret_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o therefore_o howsoever_o his_o reason_n make_v doubt_n of_o some_o other_o place_n who_o estate_n and_o condition_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o we_o of_o britain_n they_o do_v not_o move_v any_o question_n of_o the_o quiet_a thereof_o in_o case_n of_o religion_n but_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o our_o best_a allow_v and_o ancient_a author_n st._n bede_n galfrid_n hen._n hunting_n and_o old_a french_a manuscript_n virunnius_n harding_n and_o other_o settle_v constantius_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o all_o our_o persecution_n end_v and_o nothing_o but_o all_o favour_n here_o to_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o only_o a_o toleration_n grant_v but_o public_a profession_n of_o christianity_n general_o allow_v and_o by_o regal_a and_o imperial_a warrant_n of_o constantius_n use_v and_o exercise_v as_o shall_v appear_v and_o if_o we_o have_v rather_o hearken_v to_o foreign_a writer_n in_o or_o near_o that_o time_n we_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n not_o only_o that_o he_o recall_v himself_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o pagan_a god_n as_o divers_a be_v witness_n but_o as_o eusebius_n and_o other_o testify_v of_o he_o he_o give_v free_a power_n and_o licence_n to_o all_o under_o he_o to_o exercise_v christian_a religion_n without_o any_o molestation_n and_o this_o as_o he_o write_v when_o the_o great_a persecution_n be_v in_o other_o place_n and_o have_v care_n to_o instruct_v his_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o he_o leave_v his_o heir_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o we_o may_v easy_o conclude_v from_o the_o word_n of_o constantine_n himself_o register_v by_o theodoret_n that_o even_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ocean_n meaning_n britain_n he_o be_v assist_v by_o god_n and_o sozomen_n say_v it_o be_v evident_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n 9_o sozom._n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 5._o chron._n mon._n abington_n apud_fw-la ncieph_n harsp_n hist_o eccle._n saecul_fw-la p._n 203._o c._n 9_o that_o great_a constantine_n be_v first_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o abington_n near_o oxford_n testify_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o that_o old_a abbey_n which_o we_o must_v needs_o ascribe_v to_o his_o parent_n constantius_n and_o helen_n and_o we_o find_v not_o any_o other_o but_o constantius_n except_o we_o will_v apply_v it_o to_o king_n coel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o he_o who_o here_o in_o britain_n cause_v the_o persecutor_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o persecution_n thereupon_o cease_v as_o gildas_n write_v for_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v apply_v to_o persecution_n in_o britain_n and_o not_o to_o the_o tyrant_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n 8._o gild._a l._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi brit._n c._n 8._o the_o persecution_n here_o end_v long_o before_o their_o death_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o emperor_n but_o constantius_n have_v power_n and_o command_v here_o at_o this_o time_n and_o hereupon_o our_o late_a author_n themselves_o thus_o testify_v of_o he_o constantin_n stow_z &_o how_o be_v hist_n do_fw-mi rom._n in_o constant_a &_o constantin_n constantius_n abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o afterward_o britain_n feel_v no_o persecution_n constantius_n renounce_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n i_o have_v show_v former_o that_o dioclesian_n persecution_n continue_v in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o ten_o year_n for_o gildas_n in_o one_o place_n say_v the_o nine_o year_n persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o tyrant_n and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n not_o whole_o ten_o year_n long_o as_o also_o that_o it_o whole_o end_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n coel._n those_o persecutor_n then_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n here_o and_o so_o together_o with_o their_o other_o overrule_a and_o command_a decree_n the_o bloody_a edict_n of_o persecute_v christian_n here_o be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o make_v void_a and_o never_o renew_v but_o altogether_o omit_v by_o constantius_n this_o great_a friend_n of_o christian_n such_o of_o this_o nation_n be_v full_o and_o undoubted_o restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o constantius_n and_o helen_n our_o emperor_n and_o empress_n king_n and_o queen_n have_v then_o give_v no_o further_a and_o express_v approbation_n unto_o they_o which_o we_o may_v not_o reasonable_o call_v in_o question_n when_o we_o remember_v their_o absolute_a and_o independ_v regal_a right_n and_o possession_n without_o contradiction_n they_o have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o to_o they_o with_o their_o religious_a care_n and_o desire_v they_o have_v to_o defend_v and_o advance_v christian_a religion_n even_o in_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o enable_v nor_o draw_v thereto_o with_o so_o many_o and_o strong_a band_n of_o duty_n and_o affection_n we_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o other_o church_n under_o his_o empire_n be_v endow_v by_o his_o benefit_n and_o munificence_n whereby_o they_o live_v in_o great_a joy_n and_o increase_v the_o choice_a christian_n be_v his_o dear_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o counsellor_n 1._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 463._o 1._o and_o divers_a even_o of_o this_o nation_n have_v deliver_v that_o this_o our_o new_a king_n and_o emperor_n particular_o place_n st._n taurinus_n archbishop_n in_o york_n wherein_o although_o they_o be_v mistake_v if_o they_o understand_v taurinus_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr neither_o the_o time_n or_o place_n allow_v yet_o we_o can_v safe_o say_v but_o he_o may_v or_o do_v place_v some_o other_o of_o that_o name_n there_o and_o if_o both_o these_o shall_v fail_v yet_o so_o many_o more_o authority_n concur_v that_o constantius_n give_v consent_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o public_a restitution_n of_o religion_n here_o in_o his_o time_n for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o the_o most_o and_o approve_v antiquary_n st._n gildas_n and_o st._n bede_n after_o they_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o st._n gildas_n write_v that_o before_o the_o persecution_n have_v be_v here_o ten_o year_n the_o wicked_a decree_n against_o christian_n be_v annul_v and_o frustrate_a and_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n after_o a_o long_a winter_n night_n with_o joyful_a eye_n receive_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o heavenly_a air_n 8._o bede_n hist_o ec._n l_o 1._o c._n 8._o they_o renew_v their_o church_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n they_o find_v 253._o matth_n west_n a_o 313._o s._n alban_n church_n build_v manusc_n antiq_fw-la eccl._n winton_n marian_n sco._n a_o 306._o martin_n polo_n 307._o antiq._n gal._n a_o 306._o st._n julian_n &_o lantarnam_n church_n build_v in_o constantius_n time_n about_o 309._o after_o christ_n matth._n west_n a_o 305._o 307._o baron_n &_o spond_n a_o 306_o gordon_n a_o 306_o jacob_n grinaeus_n a_o in_o c._n 15._o l._n 1_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n a_o 308._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 1._o hist_o diocl._n &_o constantin_n regit_fw-la o_o chro._n l._n 1._o in_o const_n a_o 253._o build_v and_o perfect_v other_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o holy_a martyr_n and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o every_o where_o their_o victorious_a ensign_n celebrate_v festival_n day_n offer_v sacrifice_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o mouth_n all_o of_o they_o rejoice_v as_o child_n cherish_v in_o the_o lap_n of_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n st._n bede_n say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n cease_v the_o christian_n which_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o wood_n and_o desert_n and_o secret_a den_n present_o come_v forth_o and_o show_v themselves_o in_o public_a do_v those_o public_a work_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o st._n gildas_n before_o remember_v and_o write_v plain_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n and_o that_o he_o die_v here_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o act_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n have_v the_o same_o word_n with_o st._n bede_n of_o this_o public_a profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n here_o present_o upon_o the_o end_n
so_o testify_v so_o do_v the_o great_a number_n of_o counsel_n gather_v to_o condemn_v he_o so_o do_v also_o the_o particular_a best_o learned_a man_n in_o those_o day_n st._n aug._n jerom_n innocentius_n orosius_n genadius_fw-la and_o other_o which_o write_v against_o he_o all_o the_o error_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v he_o at_o length_n renounce_v though_o dissemble_v for_o fear_n as_o appear_v by_o he_o after_o i_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o set_v down_o his_o error_n the_o world_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o broach_v new_a doctrine_n lest_o any_o giddy_a brainsick_a new_a mould_v saint_n make_v use_n of_o they_o both_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o many_o other_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o follow_v after_o new_a preacher_n yet_o to_o free_v our_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n &_o wales_n also_o of_o give_v life_n to_o such_o a_o man_n st._n hier._n say_v he_o be_v by_o nation_n a_o scot_n as_o isidore_n pelusiota_n note_v and_o also_o a_o voluptuous_a monk_n both_o which_o may_v be_v reconcile_v if_o we_o say_v he_o be_v bear_v among_o the_o scot_n and_o breed_v in_o our_o great_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n and_o there_o long_a time_n a_o holy_a monk_n but_o after_o fall_v both_o into_o heresy_n and_o lewdness_n of_o life_n he_o be_v often_o condemn_v in_o divers_a counsel_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n whether_o he_o have_v spread_v his_o heresy_n but_o not_o perfect_o until_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n zosimus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 418_o being_n by_o he_o final_o condemn_v both_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n by_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n and_o that_o heresy_n condemn_v in_o all_o the_o world_n this_o pelagius_n though_o he_o have_v many_o follower_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o stranger_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n to_o this_o nation_n that_o it_o have_v such_o learned_a man_n that_o even_o one_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n do_v so_o much_o prevail_v and_o dilate_v it_o both_o in_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o own_o country_n can_v nothing_o prevail_v but_o be_v at_o the_o first_o convince_v reject_v and_o exile_v and_o do_v only_o endeavour_v to_o infect_v britain_n his_o native_a country_n but_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o desire_n therein_o now_o the_o roman_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n after_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o isle_n wax_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n and_o britain_n that_o have_v be_v many_o time_n assail_v by_o their_o uncivil_a neighbour_n consort_v with_o stranger_n of_o divers_a nation_n perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o in_o the_o former_a time_n whereupon_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n require_v aid_n and_o promise_a fealty_n if_o the_o roman_n will_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o enemy_n then_o be_v there_o a_o legion_n send_v over_o into_o the_o island_n to_o expulse_v the_o barbarous_a people_n out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v with_o good_a success_n effect_v the_o roman_n counsel_v the_o briton_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n to_o make_v a_o stone_n wall_n betwixt_o scotland_n betwixt_o the_o firth_n of_o dunbretton_n in_o scotland_n glota_n and_o firth_n and_o edenbur_fw-la firth_n bedatria_n the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o run_v into_o the_o island_n and_o so_o depart_v thence_o but_o this_o wall_n be_v only_o afterward_o make_v of_o turf_n and_o not_o of_o stone_n as_o they_o be_v direct_v the_o baittains_n then_o not_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o building_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o scotshman_n and_o pict_n understanding_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v go_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o boat_n at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n invade_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n and_o with_o main_a force_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n be_v send_v again_o out_o of_o britain_n to_o declare_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o province_n which_o without_o speedy_a succour_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v lose_v upon_o the_o complaint_n and_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v another_o legion_n send_v over_o by_o aetius_n the_o precedent_n of_o gallia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gallio_n of_o ravenna_n to_o aid_v the_o distress_a britain_n and_o the_o roman_n have_v reduce_v the_o povince_n into_o her_o former_a state_n do_v tell_v the_o britain_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o ease_n to_o take_v any_o more_o such_o long_a journey_n be_v costly_a and_o painful_a consider_v that_o the_o empire_n itself_o be_v assail_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n overrun_v by_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o shall_v provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n that_o they_o shall_v learn_v to_o use_v armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o valour_n howbeit_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o british_a nation_n in_o former_a time_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n from_o east_n to_o west_n in_o the_o self_n same_o place_n where_o severi●s_v the_o emperor_n have_v cast_v his_o trench_n the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n be_v bear_v partly_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o britain_n themselves_o this_o wall_n contain_v eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o twelve_o in_o height_n some_o relic_n thereof_o say_v the_o british_a history_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n towards_o the_o south_n they_o raise_v bulwark_n one_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o another_o to_o impeach_v the_o enemy_n land_v in_o those_o part_n and_o this_o do_v they_o take_v their_o last_o farewell_n transport_v their_o legion_n into_o gallia_n as_o man_n resolve_v to_o return_v hither_o no_o more_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v the_o barbarous_a people_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o presume_v confident_o that_o without_o any_o great_a assistance_n they_o may_v now_o enter_v the_o province_n and_o thereupon_o account_v as_o their_o own_o whatsoever_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n they_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o wall_n itself_o and_o with_o grapple_v and_o such_o like_a engine_n pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o while_o the_o britain_n inhabit_v the_o border_n be_v awake_v with_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n give_v warning_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n within_o the_o land_n to_o arm_v themselves_o with_o speed_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n about_o this_o time_n also_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 430_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britain_n be_v much_o encumber_v by_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n of_o which_o a_o little_a before_o yet_o i_o here_o again_o repeat_v it_o in_o another_o author_n language_n for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o my_o reader_n which_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o britain_n by_o profession_n a_o monk_n and_o as_o some_o think_v train_v up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n travel_v first_o into_o italy_n 3._o british_a hist_n fol._n 152._o l._n 3._o then_o into_o sicilia_n egypt_n and_o other_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o learn_v and_o study_v as_o he_o profess_v whereby_o he_o wound_v himself_o into_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o those_o day_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n as_o namely_o of_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n of_o s._n augustine_n till_o the_o heretical_a assertion_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n celestinus_fw-la a_o scotchman_n secret_o teach_v be_v by_o st._n hierom_n discover_v be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n innocentius_n the_o first_o whereupon_o they_o return_v again_o into_o britain_n be_v obstinate_o bend_v to_o maintain_v their_o former_a heresy_n which_o agricola_n the_o son_n of_o severianus_n a_o bishop_n of_o that_o sect_n have_v not_o long_o before_o bring_v thither_o whereby_o the_o same_o in_o short_a time_n be_v receive_v and_o approve_v among_o the_o christian_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n so_o that_o betwixt_o heresy_n among_o the_o britain_n themselves_o and_o paganism_n profess_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o light_n of_o christian_a religion_n seem_v for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v eclipse_v howbeit_o some_o of_o the_o britain_n dislike_a those_o heretical_a opinion_n which_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v unable_a by_o knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o confute_v and_o perceive_v withal_o what_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o state_n arise_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o disagreement_n one_o from_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n earnest_o require_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n to_o send_v over_o some_o godly_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o may_v defend_v the_o
with_o all_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n derive_v from_o whence_o the_o name_n thursday_n first_o derive_v consecrate_v to_o he_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v thursday_n the_o name_n of_o woden_n they_o attribute_v to_o mercury_n or_o as_o some_o write_v to_o mars_n who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o protector_n in_o war_n and_o a_o giver_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n against_o their_o enemy_n to_o he_o they_o usual_o sacrifice_v with_o man_n blood_n and_o dedicate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n name_v it_o wodensday_n as_o yet_o retain_v the_o first_o denomination_n with_o very_o little_a difference_n whence_o wednesday_n from_o whence_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fre●_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o venus_n as_o the_o giver_n of_o peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o they_o adore_v sometime_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o priapus_n commit_v to_o her_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o six_o day_n call_v freaday_n of_o these_o three_o thor_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o three_o footed_a stool_n in_o the_o midst_n whence_o friday_n from_o whence_o and_o woden_n and_o from_fw-mi on_o each_o side_n to_o the_o goddess_n eoster_n they_o always_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n which_o thereupon_o be_v call_v eoster-moneth_n in_o their_o consultation_n of_o any_o weighty_a matter_n they_o observe_v soothsaying_a and_o cast_v of_o lot_n their_o custom_n of_o cast_v of_o lot_n be_v first_o to_o cut_v a_o branch_n from_o a_o fruit-bearing_a tree_n into_o many_o piece_n which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o several_a mark_n they_o do_v cast_v upon_o a_o white_a garment_n at_o a_o venture_n than_o if_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o priest_n saxon_n the_o manner_n of_o cast_v lot_n among_o the_o saxon_n if_o a_o private_a person_n only_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n have_v pray_v the_o god_n and_o look_v towards_o heaven_n do_v take_v up_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n three_o time_n and_o interpret_v the_o future_a success_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o mark_n if_o the_o lot_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n they_o consult_v no_o more_o that_o day_n if_o otherways_o yet_o they_o will_v make_v further_a trial_n by_o observe_v the_o fly_a and_o sing_v of_o bird_n they_o have_v another_o practice_n also_o to_o search_v out_o the_o event_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a battle_n with_o their_o enemy_n for_o they_o will_v get_v some_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n with_o which_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o then_o take_v another_o choice_a man_n of_o their_o own_o arm_v they_o both_o after_o their_o country_n guise_n saxon_n horse_n much_o honour_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o so_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o valour_n conjecture_v by_o the_o success_n of_o that_o fight_n on_o who_o side_n the_o victory_n shall_v afterward_o fall_v but_o of_o all_o other_o passage_n the_o ney_v of_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a credit_n both_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n who_o fond_o suppose_v that_o those_o beast_n understand_v and_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o secret_n arm_n why_o a_o horse_n for_o the_o saxon_n arm_n and_o hereupon_o as_o some_o suppose_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o time_n past_a give_v a_o horse_n for_o their_o ensign_n the_o name_n also_o of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n the_o first_o man_n of_o note_n of_o the_o saxon_a nation_n that_o arrive_v in_o britain_n do_v signify_v in_o their_o own_o language_n a_o horse_n glast_n brit._n hist_o part_n 2._o fol._n 195._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 199._o jo._n gosc_n hist_o eccle._n mat._n parker_n antiq._n brit._n p._n 8._o antiq._n glast_n capgrave_n in_o vita_fw-la st._n patricii_fw-la gul._n malm._n l._n de_fw-la antiq._n caenob_n glast_n which_o denomination_n whether_o they_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o courage_n quality_n by_o nature_n proper_a to_o that_o beast_n or_o whether_o they_o receive_v they_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n or_o accident_n i_o can_v certain_o affirm_v say_v my_o author_n in_o this_o age_n we_o have_v here_o in_o britain_n many_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n our_o old_a religious_a house_n in_o glastenbury_n continue_v in_o this_o age_n as_o in_o the_o former_a have_v twelve_o religious_a eremite_n belong_v unto_o it_o dwell_v in_o the_o place_n and_o cell_n of_o the_o first_o twelve_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n this_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o old_a manuscript_n of_o that_o place_n and_o will._n of_o malm_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o witness_v that_o those_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thus_o successive_o live_v and_o serve_v god_n until_o st._n patrick_n come_v the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o then_o live_v be_v brunbam_n dyregaan_n nobility_n the_o great_a sanctity_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n viwall_n wenter_v bantonnew_v adeloobre_n loyor_n wellyas_n breden_n swellwis_n hinloirmus_n and_o alius_fw-la all_o of_o they_o descend_v of_o noble_a family_n rather_o prefer_v this_o poor_a penitential_a eremitical_a life_n then_o worldly_a honour_n the_o antiquity_n of_o glestenbury_n further_o witness_v that_o about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v new_o found_v or_o renew_v a_o other_o little_a religious_a house_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o particular_o to_o honour_n and_o pray_v to_o he_o and_o that_o arnulphus_n and_o ogmar_n two_o religious_a holy_a man_n be_v the_o first_o that_o supply_v that_o office_n and_o duty_n there_o 543._o math._n west_n a_o 543._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a monastery_n in_o britain_n as_o well_o in_o london_n winchester_n kent_z and_o other_o place_n appear_v evident_o by_o divers_a author_n for_o say_v they_o hengist_n the_o pagan_a saxon_a at_o his_o come_n into_o kent_n vortiger_n stow._n &_o howes_n brit._n &_o sax._n in_o const_n &_o vortiger_n find_v many_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v glorious_a martyr_n by_o the_o saxon_a persecutor_n hengist_n slay_v the_o good_a archbishop_n vodine_n and_o many_o other_o priest_n and_o religious_a men._n all_o the_o church_n in_o kent_n be_v pollute_v with_o blood_n the_o nun_n with_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v by_o force_n put_v from_o their_o house_n and_o good_n these_o religious_a house_n must_v needs_o be_v build_v and_o so_o furnish_v with_o good_n and_o consecrate_a person_n before_o the_o saxon_n enter_v and_o so_o in_o or_o before_o this_o age_n these_o man_n be_v then_o pagan_n be_v no_o founder_n but_o destroyer_n of_o such_o monument_n 6._o bed_n 1._o c._n 6._o not_o only_o in_o kent_n but_o all_o place_n where_o they_o prevail_v by_o all_o history_n among_o these_o these_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n 586._o math._n west_n a_o 313._o &_o 586._o and_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n build_v within_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n be_v one_o for_o the_o monastery_n there_o be_v not_o as_o math._n west_n prove_v found_v first_o by_o king_n offa_n 9_o kaer_n carodoc_n salisbury_n manuscript_n gallic_n antiq._n c._n 24._o galf._n mon._n hist_o brit._n l._n 8._o c._n 9_o but_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o saxon_n be_v re-edify_v by_o he_o there_o be_v also_o a_o noble_a monastery_n at_o amsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n near_o salisbury_n in_o which_o as_o a_o old_a french_a manuscript_n and_o other_o say_v there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n three_o hundred_o this_o be_v found_v long_o before_o the_o saxon_n come_v by_o one_o ambrius_fw-la near_o kaer_n carodoc_n salisbury_n our_o old_a english_a chronicle_n treat_v of_o the_o desolation_n which_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n wrought_v in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o destroy_v religious_a house_n and_o church_n and_o how_o aurelius_n ambrose_n restore_v and_o build_v they_o again_o thus_o deliver_v that_o in_o general_a and_o particular_o of_o this_o monastery_n king_n aurelambros_n go_v throughout_o the_o land_n 610._o mr._n breugron_n fol._n 610._o and_o put_v away_o the_o name_n of_o hengist_n land_n that_o hengist_n after_o his_o name_n have_v call_v it_o before_o then_o he_o let_v call_v it_o again_o great_a britain_n and_o let_v make_v again_o church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n castle_n and_o city_n and_o borough_n 43._o old_a english_a chronicle_n part_n 5._o fol._n 43._o and_o town_n that_o the_o saxon_n have_v destroy_v the_o britain_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o mount_n of_o ambrian_a where_o sometime_o be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n which_o then_o be_v destroy_v through_o the_o paynim_n whereof_o a_o knight_n that_o be_v call_v ambross_a that_o sometime_o be_v founder_n of_o that_o house_n and_o therefore_o the_o hill_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a mount_n of_o ambrian_a and_o after_o it_o be_v call_v ambesbury_n the_o king_n aurclambros_n let_v amend_v and_o
redress_v the_o house_n of_o ambesbury_n and_o put_v therein_o monk_n but_o now_o there_o be_v nun_n there_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o great_a renown_n at_o abington_n in_o berkshire_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o britain_n the_o old_a chronicle_n of_o that_o house_n be_v witness_n testify_v that_o then_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o monk_n and_o more_o belong_v to_o that_o monastery_n live_v in_o wood_n and_o desert_n get_v their_o live_n by_o their_o labour_n britain_n king_n cissa_n a_o saxon_a a_o cruel_a persecuter_n of_o the_o monk_n at_o abington_n and_o all_o christian_a britain_n and_o upon_o the_o holy_a day_n and_o sunday_n come_v together_o in_o their_o abbey_n all_o except_v threescore_n which_o continual_o abide_v in_o the_o abbey_n serve_v god_n there_o and_o that_o before_o king_n cissa_n be_v a_o christian_a he_o put_v those_o monk_n either_o to_o death_n or_o force_v they_o from_o their_o monastery_n and_o cruel_o persecute_v all_o christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o britain_n come_n together_o from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o retreat_n and_o combine_v their_o disperse_a force_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v fresh_o assail_v by_o the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n 196._o brit._n hist_o part_n 2._o fol._n 196._o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o saxon_n also_o be_v new_o enter_v into_o association_n with_o they_o whereupon_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n who_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n a_o little_a before_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n britain_n pict_n scot_n and_o saxon_n enter_v into_o association_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o have_v remain_v there_o with_o lupus_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v instruct_v and_o confirm_v the_o britain_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n against_o the_o pelagian_o confident_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o his_o new_a convert_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o british_a 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the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v under_o the_o special_a protection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o with_o special_a love_n regard_v by_o the_o same_o yet_o when_o the_o lord_n the_o pope_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v understand_v of_o the_o great_a damage_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o englishman_n to_o wit_n the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n conclude_v and_o swear_v unto_o violate_v and_o break_v the_o rob_n and_o burn_v of_o church_n the_o murder_a of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o secular_a the_o slaughter_n of_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n the_o child_n suck_v at_o their_o mother_n breast_n the_o destroy_n of_o hospital_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n kill_v the_o man_n and_o woman_n profess_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o even_o before_o
aliquo_fw-la metu_fw-la adducti_fw-la deos_fw-la placandos_fw-la esse_fw-la arbitr●●tur_fw-la humanis_fw-la hostiis_fw-la eorum_fw-la arras_n ac_fw-la templa_fw-la funestant_n ut_fw-la ne_fw-la religionem_fw-la quidem_fw-la colere_fw-la possint_fw-la nisi_fw-la eam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la scelere_fw-la violarint_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la ignorat_fw-la eos_fw-la usq_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la retinere_fw-la illam_fw-la immanem_fw-la &_o barbaram_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la hominum_fw-la immolandorum_fw-la quamobrem_fw-la quali_fw-la fide_fw-la fonteio_fw-la cicero_n in_o orai_n pro_fw-la marc._n fonteio_fw-la quali_fw-la pielate_fw-la existimatis_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la deos_fw-la immortales_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la hominum_fw-la scelere_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la facilè_fw-la posse_fw-la placari_fw-la can_v any_o thing_n be_v account_v holy_a and_o religious_a with_o those_o man_n who_o when_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o thing_n and_o will_v have_v their_o god_n pacify_v do_v profane_a their_o altar_n and_o temple_n with_o sacrifice_a man_n so_o that_o they_o can_v exercise_v their_o religion_n except_o they_o first_o violate_v it_o with_o wickedness_n for_o who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n they_o retain_v that_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o sacrifice_a man_n therefore_o can_v you_o think_v those_o man_n to_o have_v any_o religion_n or_o piety_n who_o think_v the_o immortal_a god_n may_v be_v easy_o appease_v with_o the_o wickedness_n and_o blood_n of_o man_n the_o like_a have_v dio_n cassius_n amianus_n marcellinus_n and_o other_o among_o the_o gentile_n all_o cry_v out_o against_o those_o most_o barbarous_a proceed_n and_o yet_o term_v with_o they_o religion_n and_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o their_o most_o inhuman_a irreligion_n as_o julius_n caesar_n with_o other_o testify_v these_o man_n have_v idol_n of_o huge_a greatness_n who_o member_n be_v make_v of_o wand_n they_o fill_v full_a of_o man_n alive_a and_o so_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n burn_v they_o immani_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la simulachra_fw-la habent_fw-la quorum_fw-la contexta_fw-la viminibus_fw-la membra_fw-la vivis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la complent_fw-la quibus_fw-la succensis_fw-la circumventi_fw-la flamma_fw-la exanimantur_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o pliny_n with_o other_o be_v witness_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v any_o homage_n or_o duty_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o bestow_v all_o such_o upon_o the_o devil_n his_o enemy_n and_o be_v so_o far_o and_o so_o long_a time_n in_o his_o day_n practise_v in_o magic_n and_o invocation_n and_o worship_v devil_n that_o he_o suppose_v the_o persian_n so_o far_o distant_a and_o give_v over_o then_o to_o that_o most_o horrible_a dishonour_n of_o god_n have_v learn_v it_o and_o receive_v it_o from_o hence_o where_o the_o chief_a master_n and_o practiser_n thereof_o remain_v these_o druid_n permit_v many_o wife_n to_o one_o man_n for_o caesar_n say_v 6._o caesar_n bell_n gall._n li._n 6._o vxores_fw-la habent_fw-la deni_fw-la &_o duodeni_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la commune_v &_o maxim_n fratres_fw-la cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la &_o parent_n cum_fw-la liberis_fw-la the_o like_a have_v zonoras_n and_o in_o this_o country_n the_o people_n go_v naked_a nudi_fw-la degunt_fw-la mulieribus_fw-la promiscuè_fw-fr utuntur_fw-la and_o this_o be_v account_v a_o virtue_n and_o a_o honour_n among_o they_o as_o queen_n bunduice_n do_v publickty_n profess_v in_o her_o prayer_n to_o her_o goddess_n audraste_v or_o audaste_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la caeter_fw-la ae_z omne_fw-la tum_fw-la liberes_fw-la &_o vxores_fw-la commune_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la putant_fw-la they_o think_v wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o thing_n common_a thus_o much_o of_o the_o druid_n their_o antiquity_n and_o institution_n with_o their_o abominable_a sacrifice_n and_o superstition_n of_o who_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o gorbomannus_n grantham_n build_v by_o gorbomannus_n gorbomanuus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v found_v grantham_n in_o lincolnshire_n of_o which_o place_n mr._n cambden_n make_v only_o this_o mention_n post_n paunton_n visitur_fw-la grantham_n oppidum_fw-la non_fw-la infrequens_fw-la schola_fw-la à_fw-la richardo_n foxo_fw-la wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o templo_fw-la specioso_fw-la exornatum_fw-la cujus_fw-la sacrae_fw-la pyramid_n admirandam_fw-la in_o altitudinem_fw-la surgit_fw-la &_o fabulis_fw-la est_fw-la famigerata_fw-la grantham_n a_o town_n well_o people_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o free_a school_n build_v by_o bishop_n fox_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n who_o broach_v or_o steeple_n be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o far_o and_o near_o the_o same_o gorbomannus_n build_v as_o the_o english_a chronicle_n seem_v to_o affirm_v cambridge_n ancient_o call_v granta_n gorbomannus_n cambridge_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o gorbomannus_n caer_n grant_v and_o grantchester_n yet_o mr._n broughton_n out_o of_o other_o author_n say_v that_o cambridge_n be_v found_v by_o cantaber_n a_o spaniard_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o christ_n and_o wall_v about_o by_o grantinus_fw-la sintque_fw-la doctores_fw-la &_o scholar_n illius_fw-la celeberrimae_fw-la matris_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la â_fw-la cantabro_fw-la aedificatae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la grantino_fw-it comite_fw-la honorabiliter_fw-la muratae_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la calumnia_fw-la inquietatione_n &_o scandalo_fw-la liberi_fw-la let_v the_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o that_o famous_a mother_n of_o philosophy_n the_o city_n of_o cambridge_n build_v by_o cantaber_n and_o wall_v about_o by_o count_n grantinus_fw-la be_v free_a from_o all_o calumny_n molestation_n and_o disturbance_n whatsoever_o which_o divers_a oxford_n man_n and_o antiquary_n though_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o cambridge_n yield_v unto_o but_o of_o this_o place_n more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o live_v of_o lucius_n morpen-dragon_n arthur_n and_o cadwallader_n archigallo_n archigallo_n the_o son_n of_o morindus_n after_o his_o brother_n have_v reign_v by_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n four_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o ten_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n be_v call_v artogail_n who_o utter_o forsake_v the_o model_n of_o exact_a government_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o for_o he_o to_o follow_v he_o lend_v too_o facile_a a_o ear_n to_o flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n and_o where_o no_o just_a cause_n can_v be_v find_v fault_n be_v contrive_v and_o invent_v whereby_o to_o entrap_v the_o noble_n and_o new_a plot_n discover_v which_o never_o be_v think_v upon_o but_o by_o the_o contriver_n who_o machiavillian_a brain_n hatch_v they_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o valiant_a and_o wealthy_a be_v they_o never_o so_o innocent_a a_o point_n of_o policy_n so_o palpable_o manifest_a in_o these_o latter_a day_n that_o the_o weak_a judgement_n may_v see_v it_o but_o the_o great_a dare_v not_o gainsay_v it_o these_o state_n trick_n please_v archigallo_n the_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o all_o command_n and_o power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n delinquency_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n or_o at_o least_o a_o disaffection_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o upon_o these_o pretence_n many_o be_v secure_v and_o more_o utter_o ruin_v either_o be_v put_v to_o such_o a_o intolerable_a composition_n for_o their_o estate_n that_o they_o never_o after_o rec●er_o the_o loss_n or_o else_o be_v utter_o thrust_v out_o of_o they_o and_o new_a upstart_n put_v in_o who_o predecessor_n never_o know_v how_o to_o write_v himself_o gentleman_n nor_o ever_o bear_v coat_n unless_o a_o threadbare_a one_o in_o which_o peradventure_o he_o hold_v a_o other_o man_n plough_n or_o use_v some_o poor_a and_o sordid_a mechanic_n trade_n but_o by_o these_o sinister_a mean_n archigallo_n cram_v his_o coffer_n and_o raise_v to_o dignity_n such_o as_o best_a suit_v with_o his_o disposition_n so_o that_o beggar_n ride_v on_o horse_n back_o and_o noble_n go_v on_o foot_n and_o set_v a_o beggar_n on_o horseback_n and_o ride_v to_o the_o devil_n but_o too_o much_o of_o one_o thing_n be_v good_a for_o nothing_o and_o the_o poor_a worm_n tread_v upon_o will_v turn_v again_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o begin_v to_o grow_v sensible_a of_o their_o just_a sad_a condition_n and_o heavy_a tax_n and_o imposition_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o general_a grudge_n and_o murmur_v when_o present_o despair_n send_v fury_n among_o they_o and_o furor_fw-la arma_fw-la ministrat_n the_o intolerable_a yoke_n will_v be_v no_o long_o endure_v all_o join_v in_o a_o association_n to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o the_o common_a enemy_n archigallo_n who_o they_o sudden_o set_v upon_o and_o before_o he_o can_v provide_v mean_n to_o defend_v himself_o he_o be_v unkinged_a and_o quite_o difrobe_v of_o all_o princely_a command_n after_o he_o have_v wear_v the_o purple_a by_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n five_o year_n it_o concern_v prince_n and_o great_a commander_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o counsellor_n who_o not_o only_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o virtue_n and_o religion_n but_o also_o that_o
be_v indeed_o true_o virtuous_a &_o religious_a for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o thereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n which_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o illumination_n of_o man_n understanding_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o counsel_n be_v most_o evident_a to_o all_o good_a men._n the_o second_o cause_n why_o it_o behove_v a_o counsellor_n to_o be_v true_o religious_a and_o virtuous_a be_v for_o that_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o virtue_n that_o it_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o possessor_n thereof_o and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o easy_o believe_v and_o their_o counsel_n better_o accept_v and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o all_o man_n of_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n do_v demand_v counsel_n rather_o of_o those_o who_o be_v repute_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a then_o of_o wicked_a man_n who_o have_v only_o the_o reputation_n of_o wisdom_n for_o as_o st._n ambrose_n say_v 10._o amb._n li._n the_o offi_n 2._o c._n 10._o where_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n be_v conjoin_v magna_fw-la erit_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la salubritas_fw-la there_o be_v all_o good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n to_o be_v have_v and_o all_o man_n be_v willing_a to_o hear_v the_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n as_o well_o for_o the_o admiration_n of_o his_o wisdom_n as_o for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o virtue_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o also_o say_v that_o man_n address_v themselves_o common_o for_o counsel_n to_o those_o who_o be_v more_o virtuous_a than_o themselves_o for_o no_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o think_v he_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o himself_o in_o manner_n to_o be_v his_o superior_a in_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n furthermore_o such_o be_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o virtue_n that_o evil_a man_n bear_v a_o reverend_a respect_n thereto_o and_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o awe_n of_o good_a man_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o example_n in_o herod_n who_o although_o he_o hold_v st._n john_n baptist_n in_o prison_n and_o will_v not_o follow_v his_o counsel_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o divorce_n yet_o for_o the_o reverence_n he_o bear_v to_o his_o virtue_n he_o consult_v many_o other_o thing_n with_o he_o and_o follow_v his_o advice_n therein_o and_o as_o the_o scripture_n also_o say_v metuebat_fw-la eum_fw-la be_v fear_v he_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n much_o more_o esteem_n and_o respect_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v virtuous_a then_o of_o other_o of_o equal_a wit_n and_o judgement_n that_o be_v vicious_a and_o wicked_a know_v that_o as_o solomon_n say_v consilia_fw-la impiorum_fw-la fraudulenta_fw-la the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n be_v fraudulent_a 12._o pro._n c._n 12._o and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v no_o care_n of_o his_o conscience_n will_v have_v no_o care_n of_o his_o duty_n towards_o men._n basilius_n the_o emperor_n advise_v his_o son_n to_o choose_v those_o for_o his_o counsellor_n who_o have_v give_v proof_n and_o experience_n of_o their_o wisdom_n in_o the_o good_a conduct_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o own_o private_a affair_n and_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o counsellor_n in_o conference_n with_o their_o prince_n use_v all_o sincerity_n truth_n and_o plainness_n without_o flattery_n for_o although_o the_o common_a proverb_n say_v obsequium_fw-la amicos_fw-la veritas_fw-la odium_fw-la parit_fw-la flattery_n gain_v friend_n and_o truth_n hatred_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o pernicious_a to_o prince_n then_o flattery_n so_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unfit_a to_o be_v use_v of_o counsellor_n who_o office_n be_v and_o special_a care_n shall_v be_v to_o undeceive_v their_o prince_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v any_o way_n deceive_v and_o to_o labour_v therein_o so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o less_o other_o man_n do_v it_o see_v one_o of_o the_o great_a infelicity_n of_o prince_n be_v that_o all_o or_o most_o man_n flatter_v and_o soothe_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o which_o respect_n seneca_n say_v quid_fw-la omne_fw-la possidentibus_fw-la deest_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la verum_fw-la dicat_fw-la what_o want_v he_o who_o have_v all_o marry_o one_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n and_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n say_v regum_fw-la opes_fw-la the_o state_n of_o prince_n be_v often_o overthrow_v by_o flattery_n then_o by_o force_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o discretion_n for_o common_o those_o do_v offend_v in_o this_o kind_n i_o mean_v of_o be_v forward_o and_o rigorous_a in_o admonish_v who_o presume_v over_o much_o either_o of_o their_o own_o wit_n and_o power_n or_o of_o their_o prince_n weakness_n or_o of_o his_o over_o great_a favour_n and_o familiarity_n or_o of_o the_o need_n he_o have_v of_o they_o or_o else_o perhaps_o be_v of_o nature_n severe_a insolent_a or_o passionate_a for_o such_o sometime_o do_v forget_v themselves_o yea_o and_o take_v a_o pride_n in_o contradict_v or_o admonish_v their_o prince_n with_o less_o duty_n &_o respect_n than_o be_v convenient_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v callisthenes_n of_o who_o arrianus_n write_v that_o he_o make_v himself_o odious_a to_o alexander_n the_o great_a tum_o ob_fw-la intempestivam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la tum_fw-la ob_fw-la superbam_fw-la stultitiam_fw-la both_o for_o his_o unseasonable_a liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o also_o for_o his_o proud_a folly_n but_o haephestion_n counsellor_n to_o the_o same_o alexander_n avoid_v that_o error_n for_o he_o always_o admonish_v he_o discreet_o and_o free_o as_o occasion_v serve_v yet_o he_o ever_o do_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v alexander_n will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v then_o that_o he_o challenge_v any_o right_n to_o himself_o yea_o a_o councillor_n though_o he_o shall_v fear_v to_o incur_v displeasure_n for_o his_o plainness_n themist_n plutarch_n in_o themist_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o discharge_v his_o conscience_n and_o to_o say_v as_o themistocles_n say_v to_o euribiades_n who_o take_v up_o a_o staff_n to_o strike_v he_o for_o his_o free_a speech_n strike_v i_o so_o you_o hear_v i_o after_o seneca_n most_o excellent_o say_v sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la contraria_fw-la consilio_fw-la festinatio_fw-la &_o ira_fw-la two_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o counsel_n haste_n and_o anger_n and_o again_o say_v he_o deliberandum_fw-la est_fw-la diu_fw-la quod_fw-la statuendum_fw-la est_fw-la femel_fw-la the_o thing_n that_o be_v once_o to_o be_v determine_v be_v to_o be_v deliberate_v by_o leisure_n and_o aristotle_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o counsel_v slowy_o and_o execute_v speedy_o have_v archigallo_n follow_v with_o his_o councillor_n these_o rule_n and_o principle_n he_o have_v not_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o throne_n elidurus_n elidurus_n three_o son_n to_o morindus_n and_o brother_n to_o archigallo_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o britain_n choose_v and_o crown_v king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n four_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o english_a chronicle_n be_v call_v hesider_n or_o esodir_n he_o be_v of_o such_o a_o temperate_a and_o mild_a disposition_n that_o his_o subject_n call_v he_o elidure_n the_o meek_a but_o i_o suppose_v this_o appellation_n of_o meek_n in_o latin_a pius_n come_v upon_o another_o occasion_n for_o the_o count_n palatine_n thus_o deliver_v unto_o we_o the_o king_n life_n elidurum_n tertio_fw-la natum_fw-la morindi_n statuunt_fw-la regem_fw-la qui_fw-la totidem_fw-la annos_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la sed_fw-la diversa_fw-la ratione_fw-la humanitatis_fw-la &_o benevolentiae_fw-la fratri_fw-la sc_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la dissimilem_fw-la tenebat_fw-la archigallo_n jam_fw-la privatus_fw-la imperio_fw-la à_fw-la provincialibus_fw-la regnis_fw-la ad_fw-la quae_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la auxiliares_fw-la copias_fw-la petit_fw-la nusquam_fw-la auditus_fw-la pro_fw-la animi_fw-la disiderio_fw-la redit_fw-la donium_fw-la militibusque_fw-la decem_fw-la tantum_fw-la modo_fw-la comitatus_fw-la visit_n eos_fw-la quos_fw-la nuper_fw-la habebat_fw-la amicos_fw-la transit_fw-la nemus_fw-la calaterium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la venebatur_fw-la qui_fw-la forte_fw-fr temerè_fw-la casit_fw-la fratrem_fw-la non_fw-la speratum_fw-la intuens_fw-la pielate_fw-la motus_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o secum_fw-la ad_fw-la arcluidam_fw-la perducit_fw-la ibi_fw-la concilium_fw-la cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la capit_fw-la de_fw-la fratre_fw-la restituendo_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la quam_fw-la ejus_fw-la cogitationem_fw-la graviter_fw-la &_o iniquo_fw-la animo_fw-la omnes_fw-la tulerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la pro_fw-la sano_fw-la ab_fw-la archigallione_n sperarent_fw-la usus_fw-la igitur_fw-la arte_fw-la quad_v be_o fingendi_fw-la morbum_fw-la vocat_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la singulos_fw-la &_o secreto_fw-la ingredientibus_fw-la persuadet_fw-la ac_fw-la minatur_fw-la etiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la archigallioni_n ut_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la regi_fw-la svo_fw-la fidem_fw-la spondeant_fw-la deinde_fw-la per_fw-la alia_fw-la cubicula_fw-la educi_fw-la &_o singillatim_fw-la custodiri_fw-la quibus_fw-la ita_fw-la concitatis_fw-la fratri_fw-la per_fw-la terrorem_fw-la suaque_fw-la oratione_fw-la confirmatis_fw-la de_fw-la morum_fw-la ejus_fw-la commutatione_n ducit_fw-la elidrus_n
seem_v to_o say_v petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la and_o i_o may_v add_v tertullian_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o north_n where_o the_o scot_n now_o be_v be_v the_o first_o christian_n petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la call_v the_o scot_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n and_o hereto_o we_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n who_o say_v the_o place_n of_o the_o britain_n which_v be_v unaccessible_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v subject_a to_o christ_n and_o add_v of_o the_o britain_n the_o name_n of_o christ_n reign_v among_o they_o which_o our_o english_a late_a author_n in_o their_o theatre_n confirm_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o britain_n be_v with_o the_o first_o convert_v and_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o 200_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n show_v no_o less_o who_o the_o more_o to_o provoke_v the_o jew_n against_o who_o we_o write_v call_v to_o witness_v the_o fruitful_a increase_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o salvation_n through_o many_o country_n and_o nation_n and_o among_o they_o name_v the_o britain_n to_o have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o life_n the_o power_n whereof_o say_v he_o have_v pierce_v into_o those_o place_n whither_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o come_v whence_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la suppose_v the_o scottish_a man_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n the_o like_a have_v other_o late_a writer_n and_o those_o their_o cite_a author_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o verify_v but_o by_o apply_v this_o preach_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n unto_o those_o northern_a britain_n either_o by_o this_o their_o holy_a countryman_n st._n mansuetus_n the_o first_o bishop_n we_o ●●n_fw-la find_v of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o some_o other_o associate_n of_o he_o send_v hither_o at_o or_o about_o that_o time_n 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o holy_a apostle_n st._n peter_n for_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n whether_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o british_a christian_n here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n or_o nero_n of_o which_o these_o modern_a antiquary_n will_v tell_v we_o more_o hereafter_o or_o the_o come_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n in_o his_o religious_a companion_n into_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o day_n of_o nero_n or_o the_o general_a conversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n unto_o the_o trench_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n by_o elutherius_n all_o these_o be_v long_o before_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n donaldus_n either_o by_o pope_n victor_n or_o zepherinus_n as_o harrison_n rather_o suppose_v the_o first_o time_n which_o be_v assign_v by_o any_o be_v in_o the_o 203_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o pope_n zepherine_n it_o be_v after_o that_o time_n for_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v pope_n until_o the_o year_n 209._o before_o which_o time_n or_o the_o beginning_n itself_o of_o the_o papacy_n of_o st._n victor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 198._o this_o our_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o division_n have_v general_o and_o public_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o tertullian_n live_v and_o die_v before_o the_o conversion_n of_o scotland_n within_o the_o first_o two_o hundred_o year_n write_v in_o his_o book_n against_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o place_n of_o britain_n which_o the_o roman_n can_v never_o conquer_v or_o come_v to_o do_v acknowledge_v christ_n and_o his_o name_n do_v reign_v in_o they_o do_v manifest_o convince_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o tertullian_n live_v and_o write_v in_o africa_n can_v not_o possible_o take_v notice_n of_o thing_n do_v here_o in_o a_o island_n so_o far_o off_o present_o after_o they_o be_v first_o effect_v and_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v either_o he_o or_o any_o other_o writer_n speak_v of_o thing_n do_v so_o long_o after_o true_o to_o report_v they_o do_v so_o long_o before_o he_o have_v be_v the_o great_a prophet_n that_o ever_o be_v st._n claudia_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v former_o make_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o british_a parent_n which_o then_o live_v as_o hostage_n at_o rome_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o land_n and_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v their_o happiness_n and_o honour_n to_o give_v the_o first_o entertainment_n to_o that_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o as_o that_o roman_a tradition_n of_o that_o their_o house_n after_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o holy_a british_a lady_n claudia_n 53.3_o mr._n bro._n f._n 53.3_o their_o daughter_n and_o heir_n with_o pudens_n the_o senator_n howes_n floren._n wigor_n hist_o a_o 38._o and_o 60._o stow_z and_o howes_n and_o so_o long_o after_o this_o come_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o rome_n name_v the_o house_n of_o pudens_n the_o senator_n assure_v we_o which_o i_o prove_v by_o another_o undoubted_a tradition_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o st._n peter_n be_v 15_o year_n in_o rome_n before_o st._n paul_n come_v thither_o so_o write_v florentius_n wigorn_v with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n and_o writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o pudens_n the_o senator_n 56._o mr._n bro._n f._n 56._o that_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o there_o call_v he_o plain_o pudens_n the_o senator_n father_n of_o st._n pudentiana_n the_o virgin_n so_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n for_o no_o other_o be_v then_o in_o rome_n this_o can_v not_o be_v by_o true_a account_n until_o at_o the_o soon_a fiveteen_fw-mi year_n after_o st._n peter_n be_v first_o receive_v in_o that_o house_n and_o if_o the_o martyrology_n can_v carry_v that_o interpretation_n to_o understand_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n one_o apostle_n one_o proper_a constructoin_n yet_o by_o this_o friendly_a and_o more_o than_o lawful_a interpretation_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n peter_n and_o so_o also_o a_o most_o unprobable_a thing_n that_o divers_a christian_n then_o be_v in_o rome_n st._n peter_n will_v first_o commit_v himself_o to_o a_o pagan_a or_o catechumen_n and_o he_o and_o the_o christian_n of_o rome_n make_v such_o a_o house_n their_o chief_a church_n and_o place_n of_o assembly_n for_o divine_a thing_n ruff._n martial_a 11._o epig._n 54._o de_fw-fr clau._n ruff._n this_o lady_n claudia_n though_o bear_v of_o british_a parent_n yet_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o this_o isle_n marshal_n say_v claudia_n caeruleis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la prognata_fw-la brittannis_fw-la but_o not_o in_o britain_n only_o she_o be_v call_v of_o the_o same_o poet_n peregrina_fw-la a_o stranger_n as_o the_o child_n of_o stranger_n usual_o be_v term_v both_o with_o we_o and_o other_o people_n and_o the_o time_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o age_n so_o convince_v and_o whereas_o we_o find_v no_o memory_n at_o all_o of_o any_o natural_a parent_n of_o st._n pudens_n dwell_v at_o rome_n we_o have_v sufficient_a testimony_n not_o only_o of_o the_o permanent_a dwelling_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o st._n claudia_n there_o but_o that_o by_o divers_a probable_a argument_n they_o dwell_v in_o that_o very_a house_n where_o pudens_n continue_v with_o they_o after_o his_o marriage_n with_o their_o daughter_n and_o be_v holy_a and_o renown_a christian_n although_o their_o native_a country_n of_o britain_n have_v hitherto_o be_v almost_o whole_o deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n and_o so_o must_v needs_o be_v by_o the_o roman_a tradition_n the_o first_o entertainer_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o rome_n for_o as_o a_o late_a author_n write_v pudens_n and_o claudia_n be_v two_o young_a person_n but_o faithful_a christian_n 4.21_o godwin_n come_v of_o britain_n p_o 17._o c._n 3._o 2_o tim._n 4.21_o at_o that_o time_n unmarried_a when_o paul_n write_v the_o second_o epistle_n unto_o timothy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o nero_n as_o all_o man_n suppose_v that_o i_o have_v read_v except_o baronius_n and_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o vespasian_n or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o domitian_n therefore_o pudens_n be_v so_o young_a in_o the_o end_n of_o nero_n his_o empire_n although_o we_o grant_v he_o then_o new_o marry_v yet_o this_o be_v by_o all_o computation_n at_o the_o least_o 24_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o rome_n and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v pudens_n but_o the_o parent_n of_o claudia_n our_o britain_n that_o entertain_v first_o st._n peter_n in_o their_o house_n at_o rome_n who_o for_o certain_a be_v britain_n of_o noble_a order_n and_o degree_n and_o live_v in_o rome_n as_o hostage_n by_o all_o judgement_n they_o enjoy_v more_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n than_o the_o roman_n do_v at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n then_o nor_o long_o after_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o
britain_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o leave_v it_o voluntary_a and_o free_a unto_o they_o as_o other_o tributary_n to_o use_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o country_n or_o as_o they_o be_v best_o and_o most_o dispose_v private_o at_o the_o least_o even_o in_o rome_n itself_o without_o controlment_n so_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n the_o subjection_n and_o temporal_a captivity_n or_o restraint_n of_o divers_a of_o these_o our_o worthy_a countryman_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o most_o happy_a spiritual_a freedom_n in_o christ_n both_o of_o those_o our_o hostage_n there_o and_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n afterward_o convert_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n from_o thence_o by_o this_o original_n so_o renown_a and_o glorious_a for_o ever_o to_o this_o nation_n to_o have_v in_o rome_n itself_o the_o first_o harborours_n and_n receiver_n of_o that_o most_o bless_a and_o high_a apostle_n st._n peter_n that_o the_o house_n where_o st._n peter_n be_v first_o receive_v be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o pudens_n the_o senator_n may_v be_v because_o he_o long_v after_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o house_n of_o st._n novatus_n the_o house_n of_o st._n timothy_n the_o house_n of_o st._n pudentiana_n the_o bless_a child_n of_o st._n pudens_n and_o st._n claudia_n our_o countrywoman_n who_o all_o successive_o possess_v it_o term_v by_o their_o name_n for_o the_o time_n as_o usual_o house_n and_o place_n be_v by_o the_o owner_n name_n until_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o first_o it_o be_v by_o the_o donation_n of_o st._n pudentiana_n as_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n themselves_o and_o their_o continual_a keep_v tradition_n do_v declare_v absolute_o convert_v to_o a_o church_n and_o ever_o since_o after_o her_o death_n call_v the_o church_n of_o st._n pudentiana_n which_o before_o be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o they_o as_o they_o possess_v it_o in_o order_n or_o the_o house_n of_o they_o all_o sometime_o as_o the_o old_a roman_a martyrology_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o all_o the_o four_o child_n of_o st._n fudens_n and_o st._n claudia_n for_o speak_v of_o they_o all_o by_o name_n st._n novatus_n timotheus_n pudentiana_n and_o praxedet_fw-la it_o add_v the_o house_n of_o these_o be_v change_v into_o a_o church_n be_v call_v the_o title_n of_o pastor_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o probability_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lady_n claudia_n owner_n of_o this_o house_n where_o all_o his_o child_n long_o after_o live_v be_v yet_o live_v &_o possessor_n thereof_o both_o now_o and_o when_o st._n peter_n be_v first_o entertain_v there_o for_o martial_a the_o poet_n which_o live_v in_o this_o time_n and_o write_v in_o the_o day_n of_o domitian_n and_o nerva_n long_v after_o make_v a_o honourable_a memory_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lady_n claudia_n then_o live_v call_v he_o socer_fw-la of_o pudens_n tim._n martial_a l._n epigr._fw-la saepe_fw-la joan_n bale_n li._n the_o script_n cent._n 1._o in_o claudio_n ruff._n to._n pit_n li._n de_fw-fr vir_fw-la illust_n in_o eadem_fw-la godwin_n com._n britt_n &_o alii_fw-la the_o british_a parent_n of_o st._n claudia_n be_v christian_n chrys_n in_o epist_n 2_o ad_fw-la tim._n theodoret_n in_o epist_n 2_o ad_fw-la tim._n the_o father_n of_o his_o wife_n st._n claudia_n our_o countrywoman_n by_o parent_n for_o the_o word_n socer_fw-la have_v no_o other_o meaning_n then_o a_o father_n in_o law_n father_n to_o the_o wife_n who_o father_n in_o law_n he_o be_v or_o father_n to_o the_o husband_n of_o that_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o be_v surname_v socer_fw-la evident_a it_o be_v also_o that_o pudens_n have_v no_o other_o wife_n but_o claudia_n and_o she_o long_o overlive_v her_o husband_n pudens_n and_o that_o this_o his_o father_n in_o law_n be_v as_o noble_a for_o his_o faith_n and_o religion_n in_o christ_n as_o by_o descent_n and_o birth_n we_o may_v easy_o inform_v ourselves_o if_o from_o no_o other_o ground_n yet_o from_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a education_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o that_o profession_n who_o by_o the_o example_n and_o document_n of_o her_o pious_a parent_n the_o best_a tutor_n of_o child_n their_o great_a charge_n be_v by_o their_o instruction_n come_v to_o that_o perfection_n in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v yet_o but_o young_a in_o all_o opinion_n when_o st._n paul_n write_v his_o second_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n she_o deserve_v the_o stile_n of_o one_o of_o four_o principal_a christian_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a apostle_n as_o two_o great_a doctor_n s._n chrysostome_n and_o theodoret_n that_o part_n of_o his_o epistle_n eubulus_n salute_v thou_o &_o pudens_n and_o linus_n and_o claudia_n &_o all_o the_o brethren_n he_o remember_v they_o by_o name_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v more_o fervent_a in_o faith_n and_o again_o theodoret_n upon_o that_o place_n say_v paul_n put_v in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o love_a of_o virtue_n by_o which_o we_o may_v sufficienty_n see_v the_o great_a piety_n not_o only_o of_o st._n claudia_n but_o her_o holy_a parent_n also_o the_o than_o honour_v of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o have_v cause_v she_o then_o under_o their_o charge_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o so_o excellent_a a_o manner_n in_o true_a religion_n and_o if_o i_o may_v have_v the_o like_a licence_n to_o write_v for_o the_o religion_n of_o this_o father_n in_o law_n which_o a_o late_a author_n take_v to_o prove_v pudens_n the_o son_n in_o law_n a_o christian_n i_o may_v do_v it_o with_o much_o more_o reason_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v that_o the_o same_o pudens_n be_v a_o christian_a 17._o godwin_n com._n brit._n p._n 17._o we_o have_v a_o great_a presumption_n in_o the_o epigram_n of_o martial_a where_o for_o his_o virtuous_a carriage_n he_o call_v he_o s._n maritus_fw-la but_o a_o great_a in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o martial_a wherein_o he_o yield_v he_o thanks_o for_o persuade_v he_o to_o amend_v his_o write_n that_o for_o obscenity_n and_o lasciviousness_n be_v indeed_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o christian_a oar_n and_o this_o it_o be_v 11._o martial_a l._n 7._o epigram_n 11._o cogis_fw-la i_o calamo_fw-la manuque_fw-la nostra_fw-la emendare_fw-la meos_fw-la pudens_n libellos_fw-la pudens_n thou_o will_v that_o i_o the_o error_n mend_v which_o in_o my_o wanton_a verse_n i_o have_v pen_v that_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o argument_n the_o father_n of_o claudia_n our_o noble_a countrywoman_n be_v in_o all_o degree_n as_o good_a or_o rather_o a_o better_a christian_a then_o his_o son_n in_o law_n pudens_n be_v be_v most_o evident_a ruffin_n martial_a l._n 7._o epig._n 57_o ad_fw-la ruffin_n for_o these_o verse_n which_o pudens_n do_v well_o like_o and_o allow_v yet_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o martial_n himself_o may_v not_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o father_n in_o law_n of_o pudens_n but_o will_v seem_v light_n unto_o he_o occupy_v in_o more_o serious_a thing_n for_o he_o write_v unto_o pudens_n britain_n st._n eubulus_n name_v with_o honour_n by_o st._n paul_n probable_o be_v the_o father_n of_o st._n claudia_n a_o britain_n commendare_fw-la meas_fw-la instanti_fw-la rufe_n camoenas_n parce_fw-fr precor_fw-la socero_fw-la seria_fw-la forsan_fw-la amat_fw-la rufus_n my_o line_n from_o thy_o wife_n father_n keep_v his_o thought_n be_v rapt_v with_o thing_n more_o grave_a more_o deep_a where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o father_n in_o law_n of_o pudens_n be_v great_a than_o his_o 3._o therefore_o much_o more_o may_v we_o presume_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o be_v a_o better_a christian_a then_o the_o other_o by_o that_o argument_n novato_fw-la martyr_n rom._n 20._o jan._n in_o st._n novato_fw-la and_o yet_o we_o have_v a_o better_a author_n both_o for_o his_o christianity_n and_o name_n also_o for_o the_o other_o three_o name_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o send_v salutation_n to_o timothy_n from_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n for_o certain_a except_o eubulus_n the_o first_o be_v continue_v in_o one_o house_n pudens_n and_o claudia_n be_v then_o marry_v as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a martyrology_n and_o other_o and_o see_v by_o the_o roman_n tradition_n and_o other_o testimony_n the_o house_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v be_v the_o chief_a lodging_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o their_o successor_n until_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o first_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o be_v a_o church_n we_o must_v needs_o account_v st._n linus_n the_o bishop_n the_o three_o which_o be_v here_o name_v to_o be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o family_n for_o the_o most_o part_n then_o how_o to_o single_a forth_o st._n eubulus_n which_o here_o be_v first_o either_o for_o piety_n or_o nobility_n or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a pater-familias_a or_o master_n of_o