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bosom_n for_o their_o retreat_n and_o pope_n adrian_n the_o vi_o give_v to_o that_o order_n the_o city_n of_o viterbo_n and_o six_o year_n after_o the_o emperor_n invite_v they_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n to_o cover_v his_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n from_o a_o invasion_n they_o defend_v valiant_o this_o lâ—ttle_a island_n against_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o grand_a master_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n parison_n these_o infidel_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o month_n time_n of_o 78000_o cannon_n shot_n of_o 15000_o soldier_n and_o 8000_o seaman_n retire_v with_o great_a confusion_n both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o island_n have_v be_v since_o very_o strong_o fortify_v the_o order_n be_v compose_v of_o eight_o different_a nation_n but_o since_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o english_a from_o the_o church_n of_o home_n there_o be_v only_o seven_o the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o provence_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v great_a commander_n of_o that_o religion_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o auvergne_n and_o its_o chief_a be_v marshal_n of_o the_o order_n france_n be_v the_o three_o who_o chief_a be_v the_o grand_a hospitale_a the_o four_o be_v italy_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v admiral_n the_o five_o of_o arragon_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a conservator_n germany_n be_v the_o six_o and_o have_v that_o of_o great_a bailiff_n of_o the_o order_n the_o seven_o be_v castiglia_n the_o head_n whereof_o iâ—_n great_a chancellor_n england_n be_v formerlv_v the_o six_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o it_o be_v great_a turcopolier_n of_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v colonel_n of_o the_o horse_n whosoever_o desire_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o order_n aught_o to_o prove_v his_o nobility_n for_o four_o generation_n as_o well_o by_o his_o mother_n side_n as_o his_o father_n to_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a
of_o st._n austin_n ibid._n nun_n hermit_n of_o st._n hierom_n ibid._n nun_n of_o cassianus_n ibid._n nun_n of_o st._n isidor_n ibid._n carmelite_n nun_n ibid._n reform_a barefooted_a carmelite_n nun_n p._n 243_o nun_n of_o the_o immaculate_a or_o unspotted_a conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n ibid._n franciscan_a nun_n ibid._n nun_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n p._n 144_o three_o order_n of_o penitent_a nun_n of_o st._n francis_n ibid._n reform_a nun_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n ibid._n capucine_n nun_n p._n 245_o recollette_n ibid._n penitent_n nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o germany_n ibid._n nun_n sack-bearer_n p._n 246_o nun_n urbaniste_n ibid._n nun_n of_o st._n francis_n of_o paula_n ibid._n nun_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n ibid._n order_n of_o urselines_n or_o jesuitess_n p._n 247_o order_n of_o the_o ten_o virtue_n or_o delight_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n call_v the_o annunciade_n p._n 249_o another_o order_n of_o annunciade_n call_v coelestes_fw-la p._n 252_o the_o order_n of_o clariss_n ibid._n order_n of_o katherine_n of_o sienna_n p._n 254_o order_n of_o repenty_n or_o penitent_a sister_n p._n 257_o hermaphrodite_n order_n both_o of_o nun_n and_o monk_n of_o fonteurault_n p._n 258_o hermaphrodite_n order_n of_o st._n bridget_n for_o both_o sex_n p._n 260_o hermaphrodite_n order_n of_o gaustalla_n p._n 271_o treatise_n of_o military_a regular_a order_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n alias_o of_o rhodes_n now_o of_o malta_n p._n 277_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n p._n 278_o the_o knight-order_n of_o montjoye_v p._n 281_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n in_o portugal_n ibid._n the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n p._n 283_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n in_o spain_n p._n 284_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n p._n 285_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n p._n 286_o the_o order_n of_o teutonick_n knight_n marrianes_n or_o sword-bearer_n p._n 287_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n militia_n p._n 288_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o italy_n p._n 289_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o montesia_n or_o brother_n of_o our_o lady_n p._n 290_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n knight_n in_o portugal_n ibid._n the_o knight_n of_o st._n george_n of_o corinthia_n p._n 291_o list_v of_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n institute_v by_o the_o pope_n p._n 292_o the_o conclusion_n of_o military_a order_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dragon_n p._n 293_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n p._n 297_o the_o monastical_a rule_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n rule_v of_o the_o tabennisiens_n or_o of_o st._n pacomius_n p._n 8_o rule_n of_o the_o eustatiens_n p._n 10_o rule_n of_o st._n basil_n p._n 16_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n p._n 25_o rule_n of_o st._n benet_n p._n 59_o rule_n of_o the_o trinitaries_n p._n 136_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n of_o assize_n p._n 159_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n of_o paula_n p._n 178_o rule_n of_o the_o jesuit_n p._n 193_o rule_n of_o st._n bridget_n p._n 260_o a_o short_a history_n of_o monastical_a order_n in_o which_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o monk_n their_o temper_n habit_n rule_n and_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o at_o present_a be_v treat_v of_o chap._n i._n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o monk_n those_o who_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o the_o monk_n do_v general_o agree_v that_o it_o only_o proceed_v from_o the_o persecution_n wherewith_o the_o church_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v afflict_v the_o christian_n at_o such_o time_n 39_o retire_v into_o solitude_n forest_n and_o mountain_n where_o they_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o live_v 300._o paul_n of_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o persecution_n which_o decius_n cause_v fear_v to_o be_v declare_v christian_n by_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n who_o will_v have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n flee_v away_o into_o a_o desert_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 260._o and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o rock_n his_o necessity_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v he_o there_o he_o at_o last_o so_o much_o delight_v in_o it_o that_o he_o never_o leave_v it_o during_o his_o life_n he_o live_v there_o without_o any_o conversation_n with_o man_n and_o only_o upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o palm_n he_o die_v there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o year_n old_a have_v past_o eighty_o eight_o of_o they_o in_o this_o desert_n entire_o unknown_a to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o life_n when_o st._n antony_n wander_v from_o one_o desert_n to_o another_o find_v he_o by_o chance_n assist_v at_o his_o death_n and_o bury_v he_o this_o antony_n be_v a_o egyptian_a and_o great_a lover_n of_o solitude_n have_v get_v several_a together_o who_o follow_v his_o example_n he_o bring_v they_o to_o live_v in_o common_a in_o little_a cell_n or_o cabin_n near_o one_o another_o and_o become_v their_o abbot_n so_o that_o as_o paul_n the_o theban_a be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o hermit_n so_o be_v anthony_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o abbot_n or_o father_n of_o a_o monastery_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 105th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 361._o after_o have_v past_o the_o better_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o solitude_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n which_o only_o conduce_v to_o the_o so_o much_o fill_v of_o several_a of_o the_o eastern_a province_n with_o monk_n or_o solitary_n but_o also_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n help_v much_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o perhaps_o give_v the_o first_o model_n of_o it_o 300._o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n that_o peace_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v take_v from_o it_o the_o christian_n find_v themselves_o by_o that_o mean_n in_o more_o liberty_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o gentile_n now_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n certain_a sect_n of_o pagan_a philosopher_n who_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o world_n some_o of_o they_o have_v even_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o all_o humane_a commerce_n nay_o quit_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o possession_n in_o a_o word_n affect_v to_o despise_v all_o thing_n to_o give_v the_o better_a proof_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o own_o philosophy_n some_o christian_n who_o see_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n captivate_v the_o people_n and_o pass_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o admirable_a and_o divine_a person_n so_o be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n undertake_v to_o show_v they_o that_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inferior_a to_o they_o they_o fancy_v they_o have_v find_v the_o precept_n of_o it_o in_o st._n mark_n chap._n x._o vers_fw-la 29._o where_o it_o be_v say_v thereis_n no_o man_n that_o have_v leave_v house_n or_o brethren_n or_o sister_n or_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o land_n for_o my_o sake_n and_o the_o gospel_n but_o he_o shall_v receive_v a_o hundred-fold_n and_o eternal_a life_n interpret_n therefore_o this_o very_o rigorous_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v they_o leave_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o return_v into_o those_o dismal_a solitude_n which_o before_o have_v be_v their_o abode_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n where_o they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o great_a frock_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o christian_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o pagan_a philosopher_n be_v different_a from_o other_o man_n by_o their_o great_a robe_n with_o fringe_n this_o be_v that_o which_o make_v people_n to_o call_v they_o philosopher_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o life_n which_o they_o profess_v philosophy_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o sozomen_n a_o very_a ancient_a author_n and_o great_a admirer_n of_o that_o monkish_a sort_n of_o life_n speak_v of_o they_o here_o say_v he_o be_v what_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o wonderful_a life_n of_o these_o holy_a solitary_n who_o be_v the_o philosopher_n of_o our_o religion_n the_o same_o author_n relate_v a_o great_a many_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o the_o monk_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o god_n be_v willing_a by_o that_o mean_n to_o give_v a_o kind_n of_o approbation_n of_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n or_o that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o infancy_n he_o continue_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o those_o person_n who_o make_v the_o great_a show_n
of_o religion_n or_o last_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o those_o time_n man_n as_o subject_a to_o illusion_n as_o there_o have_v be_v since_o however_o great_a number_n of_o vice_n and_o error_n which_o creep_v in_o among_o the_o solitary_n plain_o show_v that_o this_o condition_n of_o life_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o holy_a and_o that_o even_o one_o day_n it_o may_v prove_v the_o fatal_a gate_n by_o which_o infinite_a novelty_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n for_o some_o of_o they_o think_v that_o prayer_n be_v not_o acceptable_a unless_o offer_v up_o in_o solitary_a place_n or_o at_o least_o in_o garden_n apart_o from_o the_o city_n other_o maintain_v that_o man_n can_v never_o arrive_v to_o perfection_n without_o renounce_v marriage_n and_o that_o to_o please_v god_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o abstain_v from_o eat_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o even_o from_o bread_n itself_o last_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o christian_a be_v oblige_v by_o his_o condition_n not_o only_o to_o mortify_v but_o even_o to_o destroy_v nature_n by_o indiscreet_a severity_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o many_o who_o zealous_o mistake_v virtue_n witness_v he_o who_o shut_v his_o eye_n testae_fw-la because_o he_o will_v not_o see_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n who_o come_v a_o great_a way_n to_o visit_v he_o and_o another_o who_o be_v desire_v to_o accept_v a_o bishopric_n cut_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n off_o and_o threaten_v to_o cut_v out_o his_o tongue_n also_o if_o they_o continue_v to_o press_v he_o any_o far_a that_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v be_v incapable_a of_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o it_o other_o practise_v a_o great_a deal_n patr._n of_o such_o like_a folly_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o ancient_a author_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n chap._n ii_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n monk_n and_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o monk_n there_o already_o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o age._n the_o word_n monk_n derive_v its_o original_a from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d solitary_n st._n hierom_n dispute_v with_o a_o monk_n who_o live_v in_o a_o city_n from_o the_o etymology_n of_o this_o name_n say_v quid_fw-la facis_fw-la in_o urbibus_fw-la tu_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la es_fw-la what_o do_v thou_o do_v in_o city_n who_o be_v call_v solitary_n i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v already_o in_o the_o east_n four_o sort_n of_o monk_n or_o solitary_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o age._n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o paul_n the_o theban_a and_o first_o hermit_n retire_v into_o desert_n live_v without_o the_o least_o communication_n in_o cave_n betwixt_o rock_n or_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o forest_n the_o second_o be_v those_o who_o live_v in_o cell_n at_o some_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o they_o meet_v together_o on_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o pray_v which_o meeting_n they_o call_v synaxis_n or_o communion_n they_o there_o hear_v the_o short_a say_n and_o apothegm_n of_o their_o elder_n and_o of_o those_o who_o they_o think_v the_o most_o advance_a in_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o monastical_a life_n the_o three_o be_v those_o who_o live_v in_o common_a in_o a_o monastery_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o one_o abbot_n who_o they_o obey_v as_o their_o father_n abbot_n be_v a_o syriac_a word_n which_o signify_v father_n each_o abbot_n have_v a_o particular_a rule_n such_o as_o his_o prudence_n or_o humour_n suggest_v to_o he_o last_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o monk_n be_v those_o who_o live_v in_o congregation_n paoomius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o institute_v one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o make_v one_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o several_a monastery_n his_o monk_n be_v call_v tabennisiens_n from_o the_o first_o monastery_n which_o he_o found_v at_o tabennese_n in_o thebais_n and_o all_o the_o other_o monastery_n acknowledge_v this_o house_n as_o the_o mother_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a order_n in_o like_a manner_n eustatius_n bishop_n of_o sebaste_n about_o the_o same_o time_n institute_v a_o congregation_n of_o monk_n who_o spread_v themselves_o in_o armenia_n paphlagonia_n and_o pontus_n he_o give_v they_o a_o rule_n wherein_o he_o mark_v out_o to_o they_o the_o whole_a manner_n of_o their_o life_n the_o food_n they_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o habit_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o they_o and_o other_o like_a practice_n now_o since_o these_o be_v proper_o those_o sort_n of_o congregation_n which_o we_o call_v religious_a order_n and_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o i_o shall_v begin_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o temper_n and_o rule_n of_o these_o two_o order_n the_o tabennisten_v and_o the_o eustatiens_n which_o be_v the_o two_o first_o which_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o ancient_a author_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o tabennisiens_n and_o of_o the_o eustatiens_n since_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o these_o two_o 14._o order_n be_v borrow_v from_o sozomen_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o cite_v my_o author_n nay_o even_o to_o set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n what_o he_o have_v say_v concern_v they_o his_o account_n of_o the_o first_o be_v as_o follow_v pacomius_n the_o chief_a and_o institutor_n of_o the_o monk_n call_v tabennisiens_n flourish_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o egypt_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n anno_fw-la 350._o his_o monk_n be_v clothe_v with_o skin_n as_o be_v elias_n to_o resist_v like_v he_o the_o concupiscence_n tend_v to_o pleasure_n it_o be_v say_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o their_o habit_n have_v something_o mysterious_a in_o they_o and_o relation_n to_o some_o secret_n of_o their_o holy_a philosophy_n they_o wear_v casok_n without_o sleeve_n to_o show_v their_o hand_n be_v never_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v evil_a and_o hood_n to_o signify_v they_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o simplicity_n or_o innocncy_n as_o child_n who_o have_v on_o their_o head_n cap_n of_o the_o same_o fashion_n the_o girdle_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o sash_n which_o they_o wear_v admonish_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o serve_v god_n it_o be_v say_v pacomius_n at_o first_o live_v by_o himself_o in_o a_o grotto_n but_o that_o a_o angel_n command_v he_o to_o assemble_v some_o young_a monk_n together_o and_o to_o teach_v they_o that_o rule_n which_o he_o will_v give_v he_o it_o be_v add_v moreover_o that_o the_o angel_n give_v he_o a_o table_n which_o be_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o solitary_n in_o which_o it_o be_v order_v he_o to_o suffer_v every_o one_o to_o eat_v to_o drink_v to_o fast_o to_o work_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n to_o oblige_v those_o who_o eat_v to_o hard_a labour_n than_o those_o who_o fast_o to_o build_v many_o cell_n to_o lodge_v their_o monk_n in_o each_o to_o make_v they_o to_o eat_v in_o a_o common_a refectory_n in_o silence_n with_o a_o veil_n on_o their_o 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of_o religious_a order_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o of_o st._n hierom._n it_o be_v 4._o probable_a say_v hospinian_n that_o some_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n hierom_n some_o person_n '_o out_o of_o a_o ill-guided_n devotion_n undertake_v to_o imitate_v his_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o form_v a_o congregation_n that_o go_v under_o his_o name_n but_o one_o can_v say_v in_o what_o time_n precise_o nor_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o true_a it_o be_v only_o that_o they_o do_v it_o very_o unlucky_o their_o institute_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o life_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n witness_v what_o rerum_fw-la polydore_n virgil_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o trouble_v much_o their_o head_n about_o learning_n and_o be_v singular_a in_o their_o habit_n wear_v brown_a clothes_n a_o plait_a coat_n over_o their_o casock_n a_o mysterious_a leathern_a girdle_n and_o wooden_a shoe_n all_o which_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o 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st._n anthony_n in_o the_o year_n 1089_o a_o contagious_a sickness_n call_v the_o sacred_a fire_n which_o be_v a_o kind_a oâ—_n a_o very_a dangerous_a leprosy_n have_v spread_v itself_o into_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n those_o of_o the_o province_n of_o vienna_n in_o france_n have_v at_o last_o their_o recourse_n to_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n anthony_n the_o egyptian_a which_o be_v transport_v as_o they_o say_v from_o constantinople_n thither_o by_o one_o joceline_n of_o the_o house_n of_o poitiers_n the_o papist_n who_o the_o devil_n have_v take_v always_o great_a care_n to_o encourage_v in_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o saint_n say_v that_o whoever_o do_v call_v upon_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o sacred_a fire_n and_o contrariwise_o those_o who_o blaspheme_v or_o take_v the_o name_n of_o st._n anthony_n in_o vain_a be_v immediate_o by_o the_o saint_n unmerciful_a vengeance_n deliver_v up_o to_o it_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o one_o gaston_n frank_n in_o company_n 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