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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n government_n worship_n 3,428 5 7.3798 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56397 Religion and loyalty, the second part, or, The history of the concurrence of the imperial and ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the government of the church from the beginning of the reign of Jovian to the end of the reign of Justinian / by Samuel Parker ... Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1685 (1685) Wing P471; ESTC R16839 258,566 668

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which_o way_n his_o pulse_n beat_v tamper_v with_o meletius_n the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o dear_a to_o the_o new_a emperor_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reside_v there_o to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o though_o they_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n depose_v he_o for_o his_o apostasy_n to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n yet_o now_o in_o this_o council_n they_o unanimous_o declare_v for_o it_o and_o signify_v their_o decree_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n in_o that_o they_o be_v now_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o stop_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o arian_n blasphemy_n viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v create_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o by_o this_o false_a and_o dishonest_a shuffle_n they_o out-witted_n the_o old_a eusebian_n knave_n and_o rivet_v themselves_o in_o their_o new_a usurp_a preferment_n but_o this_o go_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o poor_a out_v eusebian_n to_o be_v thus_o overreached_a and_o supplant_v and_o to_o turn_v the_o whole_a game_n it_o drive_v they_o into_o their_o old_a outrage_n against_o the_o vir_fw-la gregis_fw-la the_o great_a athanasius_n 5._o and_o so_o away_o post_n euzoius_n the_o then_o depose_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o lucius_n the_o pretend_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n to_o court_n and_o there_o take_v their_o old_a method_n of_o engage_v some_o of_o the_o eunuch_n into_o their_o party_n and_o particular_o probatius_fw-la the_o praepositus_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la that_o succeed_v eusebius_n in_o that_o office_n who_o have_v do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n and_o have_v secure_v their_o patron_n they_o accuse_v athanasius_n to_o the_o emperor_n upon_o these_o three_o topic_n first_o that_o there_o have_v be_v continual_a complaint_n against_o he_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o episcopacy_n second_o that_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o complaint_n he_o have_v be_v often_o banish_v by_o his_o predecessor_n three_o that_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a author_n of_o all_o the_o present_a trouble_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v their_o old_a train_n of_o boldness_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o see_v through_o their_o design_n and_o therefore_o send_v they_o away_o with_o very_o severe_a threaten_n and_o charge_v his_o eunuch_n never_o to_o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n under_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o the_o rod_n and_o the_o cudgel_n and_o entertain_v athanasius_n with_o all_o the_o high_a expression_n of_o respect_n and_o honour_n and_o so_o for_o his_o short_a time_n settle_v the_o church_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o truth_n this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n and_o story_n of_o the_o revival_n of_o the_o arian_n controversy_n under_o this_o emperor_n that_o have_v sleep_v under_o julian_n and_o not_o ●_o as_o sozomen_n suggest_v the_o contentiousness_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o he_o say_v under_o julian_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n lie_v at_o stake_n piece_v together_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o man_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o join_v force_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o danger_n be_v blow_v over_o to_o return_v to_o their_o old_a feud_n and_o animosity_n the_o observation_n in_o general_n be_v too_o true_a but_o not_o right_o apply_v to_o this_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o quarrel_n here_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a contentiousness_n of_o mankind_n whilst_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o historian_n remark_n in_o that_o the_o orthodox_n have_v never_o piece_v with_o any_o of_o the_o other_o party_n either_o eusebian_n or_o acacian_o under_o julian_n but_o as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v cashier_v and_o condemn_v they_o both_o and_o settle_v the_o nicene_n faith_n so_o that_o under_o jovian_a there_o be_v no_o new_a breach_n but_o even_o according_a to_o sozomen_n own_o account_n the_o new_a contest_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o bishopric_n under_o constantius_n after_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n and_o seleucia_n when_o they_o be_v overreached_a by_o the_o acacian_o and_o that_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o their_o petition_n to_o this_o emperor_n that_o thing_n may_v stand_v as_o they_o be_v leave_v by_o those_o council_n and_o that_o all_o after_o act_n may_v be_v null_v i._n e._n that_o themselves_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o bishopric_n that_o be_v the_o present_a quarrel_n and_o no_o dispute_n against_o the_o settle_a faith_n for_o they_o have_v already_o declare_v for_o the_o nicene_n confession_n and_o therefore_o the_o acacian_o upon_o their_o complaint_n against_o they_o for_o the_o aëtian_a heresy_n immediate_o protest_v against_o it_o to_o secure_v their_o preferment_n and_o that_o be_v all_o along_o the_o state_n of_o this_o controversy_n both_o before_o and_o after_o this_o time_n the_o zeal_n of_o good_a man_n on_o one_o side_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o art_n of_o ill_a man_n on_o the_o other_o for_o preferment_n and_o court-favor_n this_o be_v hitherto_o evident_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n with_o athanasius_n and_o will_v appear_v as_o clear_o in_o all_o the_o same_o contest_v as_o long_o as_o they_o last_v under_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n §_o 2._o jovian_a die_v sudden_o no_o body_n know_v of_o what_o though_o several_a wise_a philosophical_a conjecture_n be_v make_v about_o it_o by_o the_o historian_n after_o he_o valentinian_n be_v choose_v emperor_n with_o a_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la be_v a_o man_n as_o 1._o marcellinus_n himself_o confess_v of_o universal_a reputation_n and_o he_o deserve_v it_o though_o it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o princelike_a say_n after_o his_o election_n when_o those_o that_o choose_v he_o press_v he_o to_o take_v a_o assistant_n in_o the_o government_n he_o reply_v when_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n to_o choose_v i_o emperor_n but_o now_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v my_o business_n and_o none_o of_o you_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o understand_v the_o true_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n in_o all_o monarchy_n whether_o hereditary_a or_o elective_a and_o unless_o it_o be_v supreme_a and_o unaccountable_a it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v any_o power_n at_o all_o that_o it_o be_v the_o low_a and_o most_o abject_a kind_n of_o subjection_n and_o of_o a_o great_a general_n he_o will_v by_o his_o be_v make_v emperor_n have_v only_o become_v the_o public_a slave_n of_o the_o rabble_n but_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o so_o many_o sudden_a turn_n and_o suppose_v the_o empire_n very_o much_o distract_v about_o religion_n by_o so_o many_o change_n of_o government_n publish_v a_o edict_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n 4._o ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la quod_fw-la animo_fw-la imbibisset_fw-la colendi_fw-la libera_fw-la facultas_fw-la tributa_fw-la sit_fw-la that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o use_v what_o worship_n he_o will_v according_a to_o those_o opinion_n that_o he_o have_v suck_v in_o but_o then_o again_o soon_o find_v himself_o settle_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n anno_fw-la 364_o l._n he_o forbid_v the_o night_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o tolerate_v all_o those_o religious_a rite_n that_o be_v celebrate_v by_o day_n and_o have_v gain_v so_o much_o ground_n he_o proceed_v to_o countermine_v and_o blow_v up_o the_o craft_n of_o julian_n who_o make_v all_o his_o law_n with_o a_o malicious_a aspect_n towards_o the_o christian_n and_o particular_o that_o famous_a law_n 5._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o practice_v physic_n or_o teach_v any_o art_n or_o science_n but_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n with_o his_o own_o impeperial_a consent_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shut_v all_o christian_n out_o of_o any_o learned_a or_o ingenuous_a employment_n and_o therefore_o valentinian_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 6._o cancel_v that_o law_n and_o restore_v all_o professor_n of_o learning_n to_o their_o respective_a throne_n but_o as_o for_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n be_v settle_v the_o poor_a hungry_a eusebian_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o sequester_v out_o of_o their_o bishopric_n resolve_v once_o more_o to_o try_v their_o fortune_n and_o they_o poor_a man_n have_v hard_a luck_n to_o quit_v their_o faith_n as_o they_o have_v do_v under_o jovian_a and_o yet_o not_o get_v their_o preferment_n but_o they_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o kind_a usage_n from_o this_o emperor_n ●_o and_o therefore_o send_v hypatianus_n bishop_n of_o heraclea_n in_o a_o embassy_n to_o he_o to_o request_v a_o council_n to_o which_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a civil_a gentleman_n and_o oblige_v at_o that_o time_n to_o
appear_v by_o those_o prodigious_a provision_n that_o he_o make_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o poverty_n within_o the_o empire_n but_o for_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n or_o rather_o amazement_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o must_v refer_v he_o to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr aedificiis_fw-la and_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o vindicate_v the_o reputation_n of_o this_o matchless_a prince_n against_o all_o the_o malicious_a calumny_n both_o of_o the_o libel_n and_o the_o librarian_a so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v write_v by_o procopius_n but_o by_o some_o man_n in_o the_o barbarous_a age_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o custom_n and_o transaction_n of_o that_o time_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ignorance_n malice_n and_o falsehood_n and_o be_v prove_v so_o by_o the_o best_a and_o most_o undoubted_a record_n of_o that_o age._n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v do_v more_o for_o the_o discovery_n and_o conviction_n of_o a_o imposture_n finis_fw-la book_n late_o publish_v by_o the_o author_n disputationes_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la et_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la divinâ_fw-la i._o a_o philosophorum_fw-la ulli_fw-la et_fw-la quinam_fw-la athei_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ii_o a_o rerum_fw-la finibus_fw-la deum_fw-la esse_fw-la demonstratur_fw-la iii_o epicuri_fw-la et_fw-fr cartesii_n hypothesis_n the_o universi_fw-la fabricatione_n evertuntur_fw-la iv._o mundum_fw-la neque_fw-la prorsus_fw-la infectum_fw-la neque_fw-la necessitate_v factum_fw-la sed_fw-la solo_fw-la opificis_fw-la consilio_fw-la extructum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la demonstratur_fw-la v._o a_o generis_fw-la humani_fw-la ortu_fw-la et_fw-la corporis_fw-la humani_fw-la structurâ_fw-la deum_fw-la esse_fw-la demonstratur_fw-la vi_o contr●●_n s●epticorum_fw-la &_o academicorum_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la de_fw-la quaestionibus_fw-la academicis_fw-la libros_fw-la et_fw-la cartesii_n meditationes_fw-la metaphysica_n disputatur_fw-la the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n state_v a_o account_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n or_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n within_o itself_o the_o supremacy_n of_o sovereign_a power_n over_o it_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n or_o nonresistance_n to_o all_o their_o command_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n part_v the_o 2_o d._n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o jovian_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n can._n 2._o 2._o invec_fw-fr 1._o p._n 80._o a._n a._n am._n marcel_n l._n 21._o c._n 2._o 2._o theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 1._o l._n 3._o c._n 22._o 22._o sozom._n l._n 6._o c._n 3._o 3._o greg._n naz._n in_o laud._n athanas_n athanas_n athanas_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ad_fw-la jovian_a jovian_a soc._n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o 25._o sozom._n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o 5._o lib._n 6._o c_o ●_o ●_o lib._n 26._o c._n 1._o 1._o de_fw-fr male_n et_fw-fr mathemat_n l._n 9_o v._n sozimus_fw-la lib._n 4._o 4._o ibid._n l._n l._n de_fw-fr medicis_n et_fw-fr professor_n l._n 5._o 5._o ibid._n l._n 6._o 6._o sozim_n l._n 6._o c._n ●_o l._n 20._o qutru_fw-la appellat_fw-la sint_fw-la suscip_n suscip_n soc._n l._n 4._o c._n 12._o saeculi_fw-la 40_o pars_fw-la prima_fw-la §_o 14._o 14._o theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o 8._o epist._n 74._o 74._o soz._n l._n 6._o c._n 12._o 12._o hilarii_n frag_v l._n 1._o pag._n 40._o 40._o athanas_n ad_fw-la episc_n afric_n afric_n athanas_n ep_n ad_fw-la epictelum_fw-la epictelum_fw-la sozom._n l._n 6._o c._n 12._o 12._o theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 13_o 14._o 14._o epist._n 61._o 61._o sozom._n l._n 4._o c._n 27._o 27._o epist._n 10._o 10._o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v l._n 4._o c._n 13._o 13._o socrat._v l._n 4._o c._n 14._o sozom._n l._n 6._o c_o 13._o v._o baro●_n a_o 317._o n._n 29._o et_fw-la vales._n not_o in_o socrat_n socrat_n socrat._v l._n 4._o c._n 15._o sozom._n l._n 6._o c._n 13._o 13._o lib._n 4._o c._n 19_o 19_o basil_n epist._n 69._o 69._o epist._n 70._o 70._o v._o greg._n naz._n de_fw-fr laud._n basil._n basil._n theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o de_fw-fr haeret._n l._n 33._o 33._o theod._n lib._n 4._o c._n 6._o 6._o cod._n theodos._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cler._n l._n 3._o 3._o can._n apost_n 80._o 80._o am._n marcel_n lib._n 30._o c._n 6_o 6_o epist._n 140._o 140._o soc._n l._n 3_o c._n 25._o 25._o orat._n 9_o 9_o lib._n 30._o 30._o ne_fw-fr baptisma_fw-la iteretur_fw-la l._n 1._o 1._o l._n 3._o 3._o l._n 75_o de_fw-la decurionibus_fw-la decurionibus_fw-la de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 4._o 4._o soc._n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o sozom_n l._n 7._o c._n 1._o 1._o theod._n l._n 5.12_o 5.12_o l._n 2._o 2._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 5._o 5._o de_fw-mi epist_n l._n 23._o 23._o de_fw-fr concord_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o §_o 4._o 4._o novel_a 83._o 83._o am._n marcel_n l._n 31._o 31._o in_o cron._n cron._n l._n 7._o c._n 33._o 33._o lib._n 4.35_o c._n 37._o 37._o soc._n l._n ●_o c._n 2._o soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 1._o theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o 2._o lib._n 3._o c._n 3._o et_fw-la c._n 23._o 23._o l._n 2._o 2._o soc._n l._n 5._o c._n 4._o 4._o account_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n §_o 20._o 20._o soc._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 7._o 7._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 6._o 6._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 8._o 8._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 11.12_o 11.12_o ibid._n l._n 13._o 13._o ibid._n 14._o 14._o de_fw-fr his_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la religione_fw-la contendunt_fw-la l._n 2._o 2._o v._o gothofredi_n notas_fw-la in_o legem_fw-la legem_fw-la orat._n 26._o 26._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la cathol_n l._n 4._o 4._o ruffin_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o 16._o lib._n 4._o epist._n 32._o 32._o ambros._n l._n 5._o epist._n 27._o in_o which_o letter_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o embassy_n to_o the_o emperor_n emperor_n zosimus_n lib._n 4._o 4._o ambrose_n ep._n 26._o 26._o see_v his_o epistle_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n in_o labbé_fw-fr labbé_fw-fr de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 15._o 15._o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 14._o 14._o ambros._n ep._n 29._o 29._o soc._n l._n 5._o c._n 13._o 13._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 16._o 16._o l._n 17._o 17._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 19_o 19_o lib._n 7._o c._n 17._o 17._o soc._n l._n 5._o c._n 20_o 22_o 23._o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 17._o 17._o de_fw-fr episc_n l._n 2d_o 2d_o an._n 390._o n._n 70_o 71._o 71._o lib._n 2d_o c._n 3._o 3._o dé_v episc_n l._n 20_o 20_o epist_n 31._o 31._o marciani_n novella_n 5._o 5._o de_fw-fr testam_fw-la l._n 48._o 48._o de_fw-fr m●nachis_n l._n 1._o 1._o de_fw-fr d_o curionibus_fw-la l._n 63._o 63._o de_fw-fr episc_n l._n 3.6_o 9_o cod._n tit._n 45._o de_fw-fr bis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la eccles_n conf●g_n l._n 1._o tacit._n annal_n lib._n 3._o 3._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 3._o 3._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 65._o 65._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 7.9.11.18.20_o 7.9.11.18.20_o de_fw-fr apoatis_n l._n 3._o 3._o de_fw-fr apostatis_fw-la l._n 1._o 1._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 2._o 2._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 3_o 4_o 5._o 5._o qui_fw-la sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la profane_v profane_v de_fw-fr paganis_fw-la l._n 7._o 7._o de_fw-fr maleficis_fw-la l._n 7._o 7._o de_fw-fr pag._n l._n 8._o 8._o de_fw-fr pag._n l._n 9_o 9_o ibid._n l._n 10._o 10._o ibid._n l._n 11._o 11._o ibid._n l._n 12._o 12._o de_fw-fr judais_n l._n 8._o 8._o lib._n 5._o epist._n 29._o 29._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 6._o anno_fw-la 368._o anno_fw-la 369._o anno_fw-la 371._o n._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o v._o labbé_fw-fr vol._n 2._o anno_fw-la 381._o p._n 1001._o lib._n 9_o tit._n 29._o c._n 1._o 1._o ne_fw-fr inter_fw-la bellicas_fw-la necessit●tes_fw-la obreptio_fw-la importuna_fw-la te●t●tur_fw-la te●t●tur_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 385._o m._n 6._o 6._o soc._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o 22._o lib._n 4._o c._n 21_o 22._o 22._o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 5._o 5._o de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la l._n 6._o 6._o extrav_fw-mi de_fw-fr episcopali_fw-la judicio_fw-la l._n 3._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n etc._n l._n 5._o c._n 23_o 23_o soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 15._o 15._o soz._n l._n 8._o c._n 3._o 3._o pallad_n dial_n dial_n de_fw-fr his_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la religione_fw-la contendunt_fw-la l._n 6._o 6._o de_fw-fr haere●●bus_fw-la priscillianus_n instituit_fw-la maximè_fw-la gnosticorum_fw-la &_o manichaeorum_fw-la dogmata_fw-la permixta_fw-la sectantur_fw-la quamvis_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la in_o eas_fw-la sordes_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o sentinam_fw-la quandam_fw-la horribili_fw-la confusione_n confluxerint_fw-la propter_fw-la occultandas_fw-la autem_fw-la contaminationes_fw-la et_fw-la
religion_n and_o loyalty_n the_o second_o part._n or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o jovian_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n by_o samuel_n parker_n d.d._n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n london_n print_v for_o john_n baker_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxv_o to_o the_o reader_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v his_o majesty_n be_v supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 2._o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o extent_n with_o that_o authority_n that_o the_o christian_a emperor_n claim_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o deem_v it_o no_o unuseful_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o my_o king_n and_o country_n to_o inform_v myself_o and_o my_o fellow-subject_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n of_o our_o true_a duty_n to_o the_o royal_a supremacy_n and_o to_o this_o end_n i_o have_v draw_v up_o as_o exact_v a_o chart_n as_o my_o little_a skill_n can_v reach_v of_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o the_o empire_n become_v christian._n neither_o have_v i_o only_o survey_v and_o coast_v the_o general_a history_n but_o have_v sound_v every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o describe_v the_o safe_a passage_n and_o right_a channel_n through_o which_o the_o able_a pilot_n steer_v their_o course_n but_o the_o shallow_n the_o gulf_n the_o rock_n and_o the_o sand_n upon_o which_o the_o less_o skilful_a or_o less_o fortunate_a shipwrack_v their_o government_n neither_o have_v i_o presume_v to_o make_v any_o political_a remark_n of_o my_o own_o but_o have_v only_o observe_v the_o natural_a and_o historical_a event_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o 300_o year_n in_o which_o all_o experiment_n be_v try_v we_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o right_a and_o all_o the_o wrong_a measure_n of_o government_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o great_a constantine_n jovian_a gratian_n theodosius_n the_o great_a arcadius_n honorius_n theodosius_n the_o young_a marcian_n leo_n justin_n and_o justinian_n be_v exemplify_v the_o natural_a good_a effect_n of_o abet_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n by_o good_a law_n and_o their_o effectual_a execution_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o julian_n and_o valentinian_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o inevitable_a mischief_n of_o toleration_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o constantius_n and_o valens_n but_o especial_o of_o zeno_n and_o anastasius_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o fatal_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o pretend_a moderation_n or_o as_o we_o phrase_v it_o comprehension_n that_o indeed_o unite_v all_o party_n but_o than_o it_o be_v like_o a_o whirlpool_n into_o one_o common_a gulf_n of_o ruin_n and_o confusion_n this_o be_v the_o short_a account_n of_o this_o undertake_n and_o the_o historical_a event_n of_o thing_n be_v withal_o so_o very_o natural_a they_o will_v of_o themselves_o amount_v to_o a_o fair_a demonstration_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o penal_a law_n in_o the_o state_n all_o that_o i_o can_v ensure_v for_o the_o performance_n be_v its_o truth_n and_o integrity_n i_o have_v faithful_o and_o impartial_o peruse_v all_o the_o most_o material_a and_o original_a record_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o out_o of_o they_o and_o they_o alone_o have_v collect_v the_o ensue_a history_n and_o if_o that_o prove_v true_a and_o for_o that_o i_o stand_v bind_v the_o conclusion_n that_o i_o aim_v at_o will_v make_v itself_o the_o content_n sect._n i._n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o jovian_a the_o hypocrisy_n both_o of_o the_o eusebian_n to_o recover_v their_o bishopric_n and_o of_o the_o acacian_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o own_v the_o nicene_n faith_n page_n 1_o §_o ii_o of_o valentinian_n his_o edict_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o struggle_n of_o the_o eusebian_n against_o the_o acacian_o their_o council_n at_o lampsacus_n and_o tyana_n to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o juggle_n of_o the_o acacian_o the_o dishonest_a craft_n of_o the_o two_o leader_n eudoxius_n in_o the_o east_n and_o auxentius_n in_o the_o west_n p._n 7._o §_o iii_o the_o persecution_n of_o st._n basil_n by_o the_o eudoxian_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o perfect_a modestus_n dear_a to_o the_o emperor_n valens_n valens_n himself_o no_o arian_n but_o abuse_v by_o the_o eudoxian_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n at_o that_o time_n under_o their_o oppression_n st._n basil_n misfortune_n in_o receive_v eustathius_n of_o sebasta_n to_o communion_n the_o death_n of_o st._n athanasius_n the_o heresy_n of_o apollinaris_n how_o suppress_v p._n 27._o §_o iv._o the_o election_n of_o st._n ambrose_n to_o the_o see_v of_o milan_n the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n the_o mischief_n he_o bring_v upon_o the_o empire_n by_o his_o principle_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n themistius_n the_o philosopher_n address_n to_o valens_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o orthodox_n the_o emperor_n gratian_n rescript_n and_o effectual_a proceed_n against_o heretic_n his_o restitution_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n brief_o state_v the_o great_a schism_n at_o antioch_n occasion_v by_o julian_n toleration_n p._n 35._o §_o v._o the_o singular_a care_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a to_o settle_v the_o church_n and_o orthodox_n faith_n vindicated_n in_o his_o institution_n of_o the_o communicatory_a bishop_n he_o summon_v the_o general_a council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o decree_n by_o several_a imperial_a rescript_n wise_o forbid_v all_o dispute_n about_o religion_n assist_v the_o young_a valentinian_n against_o the_o tyrum_fw-la maximus_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o reverse_v his_o severe_a rescript_n against_o the_o catholic_n p._n 55._o §_o vi_o valentinian_n make_v the_o first_o open_a breach_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o take_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n st._n ambrose_n his_o suffering_n upon_o that_o account_n his_o embassy_n to_o maximus_n his_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n maximus_n his_o conquest_n of_o italy_n and_o overthrow_v by_o theodosius_n the_o star_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o emperor_n absence_n the_o method_n of_o lie_a people_n into_o tumult_n his_o effectual_a enact_v and_o execute_v law_n against_o they_o settle_v the_o church_n in_o peace_n p._n 66._o §_o vii_o his_o law_n make_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n for_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o widow_n and_o deaconess_n the_o disorder_n of_o monk_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o church-sanctuary_n p._n 81._o §_o viii_o his_o law_n without_o the_o same_o concurrence_n against_o manichee_n apostate_n pagan_n and_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jew_n p._n 89._o §_o ix_o of_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o rome_n between_o damasus_n and_o ursicinus_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o alexandria_n between_o peter_n and_o lucius_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o antioch_n between_o paulinus_n and_o flavianus_n p._n 98._o §_o x._o the_o unparalleled_a immorality_n of_o the_o priscillian_n heresy_n the_o prosecution_n of_o they_o by_o ithacius_n justify_v against_o mr._n b._n they_o be_v execute_v as_o malefactor_n and_o traitor_n not_o as_o heretic_n st._n martin_n great_a indiscretion_n in_o intercede_v for_o they_o p._n 124._o §_o xi_o the_o praise_n of_o theodosius_n against_o the_o calumny_n of_o zosimn_v the_o law_n of_o his_o son_n arcadius_n against_o the_o heretic_n p._n 152._o §_o xii_o his_o law_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o catholic_n the_o several_a law_n of_o tuition_n the_o law_n of_o civil_a decision_n in_o the_o church_n by_o arbitration_n the_o law_n against_o appeal_n from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n p._n 167._o §_o xiii_o his_o law_n of_o reformation_n of_o discipline_n against_o the_o tumult_n of_o monk_n the_o abuse_n of_o sanctuary_n against_o the_o johannite_n against_o apostate_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o law_n of_o honorius_n against_o and_o for_o the_o jew_n the_o law_n of_o both_o emperor_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr paganis_fw-la p._n 180._o §_o fourteen_o the_o history_n and_o design_n of_o the_o theodosian_a code_n theodosius_n his_o own_o novel_n of_o the_o parabolani_n of_o alexandria_n the_o famous_a law_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o ●l●yricum_n explain_v together_o with_o his_o other_o law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o p._n 198._o §_o xv._n the_o history_n and_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n against_o nestorius_n and_o imperial_a ratification_n of_o the_o decree●●f_a the_o church_n by_o marcian_n p._n 225._o §_o xvi_o the_o
reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n his_o method_n of_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o encyclical_a correspondence_n pope_n leo_n concurrence_n p._n 260._o §_o xvii_o of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n and_o the_o tyrant_n basiliscus_n the_o great_a mischief_n of_o zeno_n henoticon_n or_o act_n of_o comprehension_n of_o the_o acephali_n and_o the_o haesitantes_fw-la i._n e._n the_o moderate_a men._n of_o the_o numberless_a schism_n occasion_v in_o the_o church_n by_o this_o heal_a instrument_n p._n 296._o §_o xix_o the_o reign_n of_o anastasius_n his_o outrageous_a zeal_n for_o the_o henoticon_n his_o persecution_n in_o pursuance_n of_o moderation_n till_o at_o last_o the_o design_n end_v in_o war_n tumult_n and_o rebellion_n p._n 335._o §_o xx._n justin_n restitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o reunion_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n thereby_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o scythian_a and_o acaemetan_a monk_n his_o law_n against_o the_o heretic_n p._n 349._o §_o xxi_o a_o general_a vindication_n of_o the_o justinian_n code_n a_o short_a history_n of_o both_o the_o code_o theodosian_a and_o justinian_n tribonian_n integrity_n vindicate_v in_o his_o recite_v the_o law_n of_o former_a emperor_n against_o the_o accusation_n of_o gothofred_n p._n 366._o §_o xxii_o all_o justinian_n own_o novel_n vindicate_v from_o any_o invasion_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o canon_n enact_v into_o law_n p._n 376._o §_o xxiii_o all_o his_o action_n vindicate_v against_o alemannus_n and_o the_o anecdota_n the_o history_n of_o the_o contest_v about_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o extravagant_a behaviour_n of_o pope_n vigilius_n p._n 391._o §_o xxiv_o the_o contest_v between_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o justinian_n the_o anecdota_n prove_v to_o be_v spurious_a and_o none_o of_o procopius_n his_o write_n p._n 426._o §_o xxv_o justinian_n vindicate_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o cruelty_n p._n 443._o §_o xxvi_o the_o unparalleled_a gentleness_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o empress_n theodora_n antonia_n and_o the_o great_a belisarius_n vindicate_v from_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o anecdota_n p._n 455._o §_o xxvii_o a_o account_n of_o justinian_n persian_a vandalick_a and_o gothick_n war_n p._n 479._o §_o xxviii_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o side_v with_o the_o venetae_fw-la against_o the_o prasmi_n i._n e._n the_o tory_n against_o the_o whig_n p._n 497._o §_o xxix_o his_o vindication_n from_o folly_n and_o knavery_n p._n 502._o §_o xxx_o item_n from_o covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n p._n 510._o §_o xxxi_o item_n from_o oppression_n in_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n p._n 523._o §_o xxxii_o item_n from_o inconstancy_n and_o falsehood_n to_o his_o friend_n from_o vanity_n from_o forgery_n from_o lust_n from_o unkindness_n and_o over●kindness_n to_o his_o clergy_n p._n 547._o §_o xxxiii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o whole_a rhapsody_n of_o small_a cavil_n and_o calumny_n p._n 573._o errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 3._o they_o keep_v it_o themselves_o read_v they_o keep_v it_o to_o themselves_o p._n 192._o l._n 2._o wel_fw-mi r._n well_o p._n 200._o l._n 6._o hair_n r._n hare_n p._n 224._o l._n 2._o tie_v r._n lie_v p._n 267._o l._n 8._o rehearse_v r._n rehear_n p._n 310._o l._n 8._o possession_n r_o possession_n p._n 336._o l._n 12._o syntax_n r._n sin-tax_a p._n 354._o l._n 27._o upon_o r._n up_z p._n 378._o l._n 29._o and_o r._n a_o p._n 394._o l._n 28._o on●y_a r._n on_o the_o contrary_n p._n 404._o l._n penult_n summary_n r._n summon_v p._n 406._o l._n 7._o bishop_n r._n bishop_n p._n 429._o l._n 19_o eusebius_n r._n eichelius_n p._n 432._o l._n ult_n hel●sted_a r._n helmsted_n p._n 439._o l._n 29._o overs●en_a r._n over-keen_a p._n 456._o l._n 18._o patriarchate_n r._n patriciate_n ibid._n l._n 22._o patriarchate_n r._n patriciate_n p._n 466._o l._n 24._o theodorus_n r._n theodora_n '_o s._n p._n 479._o l._n 20._o use_n r._n vie_fw-fr p._n 546._o l._n friend_n r._n find_v p._n 550_o l._n penult_n solomon_n r._n solomon_n part_n i._o sect_n i._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n there_o be_v another_o quick_a and_o sudden_a turn_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o election_n of_o jovian_a a_o christian_a to_o the_o empire_n though_o the_o change_n be_v rather_o make_v in_o the_o emperor_n than_o the_o religion_n for_o christianity_n be_v so_o universal_o entertain_v that_o julian_n with_o all_o his_o art_n of_o undermine_v and_o persecution_n can_v make_v but_o very_o little_a alteration_n in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o last_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o very_a same_o or_o a_o much_o better_a condition_n than_o that_o in_o which_o he_o find_v it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n a._n gregory_n nazianzen_n deride_v his_o folly_n and_o madness_n in_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v christianity_n when_o it_o have_v so_o universal_o prevail_v 2._o and_o himself_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v force_v for_o a_o time_n to_o conceal_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o as_o he_o march_v out_o of_o france_n towards_o rome_n he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v christmas_n at_o vienna_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o during_o his_o reign_n they_o keep_v it_o themselves_o so_o as_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o reality_n 1._o for_o when_o jovian_a be_v choose_v emperor_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o refuse_v it_o as_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o so_o unfit_a to_o command_v julian_n army_n who_o he_o can_v not_o but_o suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o their_o master_n at_o which_o a_o great_a shout_n be_v make_v o_o sir_n take_v no_o care_n for_o that_o for_o you_o shall_v command_v christian_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o discipline_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o the_o elder_a among_o we_o be_v train_v up_o under_o constantine_n and_o the_o young_a under_o constantius_n and_o as_o for_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n it_o be_v too_o short_a to_o make_v any_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o which_o declaration_n when_o he_o have_v make_v they_o repeat_v it_o several_a time_n 22._o as_o socrates_n tell_v the_o story_n he_o accept_v the_o empire_n 3._o and_o immediate_o restore_v all_o the_o revenue_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n and_o take_v away_o by_o julian_n athanas_n and_o withal_o restore_v all_o the_o banish_a bishop_n and_o particular_o st._n athanasius_n with_o especial_a regard_n to_o his_o person_n to_o who_o he_o write_v for_o instruction_n in_o order_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n who_o upon_o it_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o application_n of_o the_o heretic_n send_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n the_o nicene_n confession_n jovian_a not_o only_o as_o the_o true_a old_a apostolical_a faith_n which_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v by_o their_o profane_a novelty_n and_o other_o i._n e._n the_o eusebian_n endeavour_v to_o supplant_v though_o they_o dare_v not_o disow_v it_o but_o as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n ever_o since_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o spain_n in_o britain_n in_o france_n in_o italy_n dalmatia_n mysia_n macedonia_n greece_n africa_n sardinia_n cyprus_n crect_n pamphylia_n lysia_n isauria_n egypt_n lybia_n pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n a_o very_a few_o only_o except_v all_o who_o subscription_n he_o say_v and_o many_o other_o more_o remote_a we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o possession_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v some_o few_o scatter_a dissenter_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o this_o be_v another_o clear_a confutation_n of_o that_o uncatholick_a surmise_n from_o the_o mistake_a sense_n of_o st._n jerom_n that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v at_o that_o time_n turn_v arian_n but_o the_o most_o pleasant_a scene_n of_o that_o time_n be_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n 25._o when_o all_o the_o arian_n world_n if_o any_o such_o there_o be_v will_v needs_o turn_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n that_o have_v be_v supplant_v by_o the_o acacian_o under_o constantius_n find_v now_o that_o they_o have_v a_o christian_a emperor_n they_o petition_v he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o persia_n that_o the_o acacian_o who_o teach_v the_o son_n to_o be_v unlike_o the_o father_n may_v be_v displace_v out_o of_o their_o bishopric_n and_o themselves_o restore_v but_o they_o receive_v no_o kind_a answer_n from_o he_o who_o understand_v they_o too_o well_o and_o the_o acacian_o who_o resolve_v to_o keep_v their_o hold_n find_v
st._n basil_n who_o be_v a_o very_a mortify_a man_n and_o force_v from_o a_o retire_a life_n into_o the_o wealthy_a bishopric_n of_o caesarea_n be_v think_v a_o very_a easy_a prey_n by_o modestus_n at_o that_o time_n perfect_a of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o head_n patron_n of_o the_o eudoxian_a faction_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o caesarea_n in_o his_o passage_n to_o antioch_n he_o be_v incite_v by_o his_o courtier_n against_o this_o old_a man_n as_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o favourite_n eudoxius_n the_o description_n of_o the_o encounter_n may_v be_v see_v in_o 19_o theodoret_n but_o more_o at_o large_a and_o with_o some_o difference_n in_o gregory_n nazianzen_n funeral_n oration_n upon_o st._n basil_n which_o tho'_o it_o be_v too_o lavish_a and_o panegyrical_a in_o many_o particular_n yet_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o account_n of_o this_o business_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o discourse_n between_o the_o old_a bishop_n and_o the_o perfect_a modestus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o eudoxius_n where_o after_o some_o conference_n the_o perfect_a fall_n into_o rage_n and_o threaten_a and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o stand_v not_o in_o awe_n of_o his_o power_n he_o reply_n for_o what_o what_o can_v you_o do_v to_o i_o what_o can_v i_o do_v return_v he_o i_o can_v proscribe_v you_o banish_v you_o torture_v you_o kill_v you_o can_v you_o so_o reply_n the_o bishop_n but_o if_o you_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o threaten_v i_o with_o these_o thing_n concern_v not_o i_o what_o do_v you_o mean_v say_v he_o i_o mean_v say_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o proscription_n of_o good_n that_o have_v none_o unless_o you_o will_v rob_v i_o of_o this_o poor_a threadbare_a garment_n and_o a_o few_o old_a book_n banishment_n i_o know_v none_o for_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o be_v my_o country_n as_o for_o torture_n i_o have_v not_o a_o body_n strong_a enough_o to_o feel_v they_o the_o first_o stroke_n will_v put_v i_o out_o of_o pain_n and_o as_o for_o death_n it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a kindness_n you_o can_v do_v i_o to_o send_v i_o out_o of_o this_o feeble_a carcase_n to_o my_o lord_n and_o master_n at_o this_o the_o perfect_a stand_v astonish_v and_o profess_v that_o in_o all_o his_o life_n he_o never_o hear_v any_o man_n speak_v with_o such_o courage_n and_o assurance_n perhaps_o say_v basil_n you_o never_o meet_v with_o a_o true_a christian_a bishop_n till_o now_o for_o if_o you_o have_v he_o must_v have_v discourse_v after_o this_o manner_n if_o call_v into_o question_n about_o these_o matter_n for_o you_o must_v know_v sir_n that_o we_o be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o most_o humble_a and_o submissive_a of_o all_o man_n as_o our_o law_n command_v we_o insomuch_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o behave_v ourselves_o with_o the_o least_o pride_n or_o stubbornness_n i_o will_v not_o say_v to_o the_o emperor_n or_o you_o that_o be_v great_a man_n but_o to_o the_o mean_a and_o poor_a of_o the_o people_n but_o where_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n be_v at_o stake_n there_o we_o lie_v all_o other_o thing_n aside_o and_o look_v at_o he_o alone_o fire_n and_o sword_n wild_a beast_n and_o fleshhook_n be_v in_o his_o service_n rather_o pleasure_n than_o terror_n to_o we_o and_o therefore_o revile_v we_o threaten_v we_o do_v what_o you_o please_v and_o the_o worst_a you_o can_v with_o we_o and_o tell_v the_o emperor_n what_o i_o say_v we_o shall_v never_o yield_v nor_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n th●_n he_o threaten_v much_o more_o dreadful_a thing_n than_o all_o these_o this_o be_v the_o true_a old_a primitive_a spirit_n resolution_n adorn_v with_o civility_n and_o by_o it_o the_o bishop_n not_o only_o overcome_v the_o perfect_a but_o become_v dear_a to_o the_o emperor_n who_o resort_v to_o his_o church_n and_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n from_o his_o hand_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o persecution_n come_v not_o from_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o be_v mere_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o faction_n for_o the_o sale_n and_o purchase_n of_o sequestration_n and_o for_o these_o design_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o emperor_n soft_a nature_n and_o vehement_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o he_o here_o require_v of_o st._n basil_n only_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o eudoxian_o not_o to_o their_o opinion_n and_o though_o he_o be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o st._n basil_n at_o this_o first_o onset_n yet_o they_o will_v give_v he_o no_o rest_n till_o he_o condescend_v to_o their_o importunity_n for_o his_o banishment_n which_o be_v sign_v but_o upon_o a_o sudden_a sickness_n of_o his_o son_n after_o it_o its_o execution_n be_v stop_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o all_o the_o dismal_a story_n in_o the_o historian_n concern_v this_o emperor_n ar●an_n persecution_n but_o into_o what_o a_o woeful_a condition_n the_o eastern_a church_n be_v bring_v by_o this_o court-merchandizing_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o meletius_n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n 69._o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v lose_v the_o skilful_a pastor_n have_v leave_v their_o flock_n while_o such_o as_o be_v set_v over_o they_o consume_v even_o the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a upon_o their_o own_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o a_o uncontrolled_a liberty_n of_o sin_v for_o they_o who_o come_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o illegal_a way_n will_v do_v any_o thing_n to_o please_v their_o master_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o government_n and_o every-man_n do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n wickedness_n be_v boundless_a and_o the_o people_n stubborn_a the_o bishop_n trim_a and_o dare_v not_o speak_v out_o for_o have_v acquire_v their_o power_n by_o man_n they_o be_v slave_n to_o all_o by_o who_o help_n and_o patronage_n they_o be_v advance_v with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n from_o whence_o we_o full_o understand_v the_o true_a face_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o right_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n to_o displace_v honest_a man_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n only_o to_o get_v into_o their_o preferment_n as_o far_o appear_v from_o their_o wild_a way_n of_o proceed_v as_o it_o be_v there_o describe_v whereas_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v guilty_a without_o some_o show_n of_o evidence_n our_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v only_o by_o be_v accuse_v and_o punish_v without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o some_o never_o know_v their_o accuser_n other_o never_o see_v their_o judge_n some_o be_v never_o accuse_v at_o all_o but_o convey_v away_o by_o dark_a night_n hurry_v into_o banishment_n and_o keep_v in_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n this_o be_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n under_o valens_n and_o his_o eunuch_n for_o the_o redress_n whereof_o not_o only_a meletius_n but_o athanasius_n and_o st._n basil_n write_v to_o the_o western_a bishop_n to_o implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o empire_n athanasius_n his_o letter_n be_v lose_v 70._o but_o that_o of_o st._n basil_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o eloquence_n and_o ingenuity_n but_o at_o this_o time_n st._n basil_n labour_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o distract_a church_n in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n athanasius_n visit_v the_o church_n in_o armenia_n where_o he_o unadvised_o receive_v that_o old_a insinuate_a prevaricator_n eustathius_n of_o sebasta_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n upon_o his_o reiterated_a profession_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n up●n_o which_o theodotus_n bishop_n of_o nicopolis_n where_o the_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v who_o better_a understand_v the_o man_n though_o basil_n be_v not_o unacquainted_a with_o his_o former_a shuffle_n fall_v out_o with_o he_o but_o eustathius_n like_o himself_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a opposition_n that_o be_v ma●e_n against_o he_o and_o know_v that_o his_o enormity_n be_v so_o great_a that_o st._n basil_n be_v neither_o able_a nor_o willing_a to_o restore_v he_o fall_v foul_a upon_o he_o and_o load_v he_o with_o so_o many_o base_a calumny_n which_o though_o st_n basil_n at_o first_o despise_v for_o some_o year_n it_o be_v the_o great_a work_n of_o his_o life_n to_o wipe_v off_o one_o part_n of_o mankind_n it_o seem_v be_v so_o credulous_a and_o another_o so_o ill-natured_a as_o easy_o and_o greedy_o to_o swallow_v any_o ill_a surmise_n and_o of_o this_o he_o often_o complain_v even_o in_o his_o own_o friend_n till_o he_o be_v at_o last_o tempt_v to_o sing_v the_o burden_n
his_o old_a road_n as_o his_o eunuch_n be_v please_v to_o drive_v he_o 140._o till_o gregory_n nazianzen_n solicit_v his_o ingenious_a friend_n themistius_n a_o great_a philosopher_n and_o a_o great_a man_n in_o the_o state_n to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o his_o fury_n which_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v as_o be_v unconcern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o like_o a_o gentleman_n he_o undertake_v it_o and_o in_o his_o speech_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d persuade_v the_o emperor_n for_o some_o time_n to_o lay_v aside_o his_o bigotry_n for_o the_o eudoxian_a faction_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n of_o he_o he_o be_v both_o a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o philosopher_n he_o be_v first_o make_v perfect_a of_o the_o city_n by_o julian_n who_o be_v possess_v it_o with_o a_o vehement_a ambition_n of_o prefer_v learned_a man_n he_o be_v always_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o catholic_n for_o their_o integrity_n and_o as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n of_o his_o temper_n and_o principle_n can_v be_v a_o hater_n of_o the_o eusebian_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o their_o shuffle_n and_o dishonesty_n say_v in_o his_o oration_n to_o jovian_a 25._o that_o they_o worship_v not_o god_n but_o the_o imperial_a purple_a and_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o procopius_n he_o out_o of_o pure_a good_a nature_n intercede_v with_o the_o emperor_n for_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n to_o the_o vanquish_a 9_o and_o withal_o advise_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o listen_v to_o whisperer_n and_o flatterer_n by_o who_o he_o mean_v his_o eudoxian_a courtier_n that_o thrust_v he_o upon_o all_o his_o extravagant_a action_n so_o now_o here_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o friend_n nazianzen_n he_o rub_v up_o the_o emperor_n good_a nature_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o for_o the_o sweetness_n and_o gentleness_n of_o his_o temper_n he_o be_v a_o favourite_n to_o all_o the_o emperor_n from_o julian_n to_o theodosius_n the_o great_a between_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o their_o station_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a friendship_n and_o endearment_n cement_v pure_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o temper_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n leave_v he_o the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o young_a son_n arcadius_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n advice_n to_o valens_n his_o officer_n proceed_v in_o their_o old_a track_n of_o violence_n in_o the_o east_n whilst_o his_o nephew_n the_o young_a emperor_n gratian_n in_o the_o west_n steer_v the_o contrary_a course_n for_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o father_n valentinian_n remissness_n he_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o settle_v thing_n better_a by_o a_o strict_a government_n for_o though_o valentinian_n be_v a_o wise_a prince_n and_o orthodox_n in_o the_o faith_n yet_o he_o be_v possess_v with_o one_o unhappy_a principle_n that_o spoil_v his_o reign_n that_o indeed_o have_v be_v most_o fatal_a to_o prince_n in_o all_o age_n and_o that_o be_v as_o 30._o ammianus_n describe_v it_o post●emò_fw-la hoc_fw-la moderamine_fw-la principatus_fw-la inclaruit_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la religionum_fw-la diversitates_fw-la medius_fw-la stetit_fw-la nec_fw-la quenquam_fw-la inquietavit_fw-la neque_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la coleretur_fw-la imperavit_fw-la aut_fw-la illud_fw-la neque_fw-la interdictis_fw-la mina●ibus_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la cervicem_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la voluit_fw-la inclinabat_fw-la sed_fw-la intemeratas_fw-la reliquit_fw-la have_v part_n ut_fw-la reperit_fw-la he_o excel_v in_o the_o moderation_n of_o his_o government_n in_o that_o he_o stand_v unconcern_v among_o all_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o never_o disturb_v any_o man_n neither_o command_v this_o or_o that_o way_n of_o worship_n nor_o force_v his_o subject_n neck_n to_o look_v which_o way_n he_o please_v but_o leave_v these_o matter_n altogether_o inviolated_a but_o by_o the_o soldier_n leave_n who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v a_o accurate_a lawyer_n this_o be_v not_o universal_o true_a for_o there_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o theodosian_a code_n 1._o a_o particular_a law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n against_o the_o donatist_n to_o forbid_v their_o rebaptise_v upon_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o there_o be_v another_o under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la 3._o against_o the_o manichee_n though_o indeed_o they_o be_v rather_o villain_n than_o heretic_n who_o teach_v and_o practise_v all_o kind_n of_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n as_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o sect_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o they_o be_v except_v out_o of_o his_o clemency_n but_o otherwise_o it_o extend_v equal_o to_o all_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o christian_a church_n be_v not_o only_o overrun_v with_o heresy_n and_o its_o discipline_n utter_o defeat_v as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o that_o wicked_a man_n auxentius_n who_o though_o he_o be_v so_o just_o depose_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n because_o valentinian_n be_v withhold_v by_o this_o principle_n from_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o christian_a emperor_n in_o abet_v the_o legal_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o a_o one_o he_o himself_o think_v that_o against_o auxentius_n but_o beside_o this_o calamity_n within_o the_o church_n heathenism_n hereby_o gain_v great_a ground_n and_o appear_v public_o in_o the_o world_n especial_o by_o his_o edict_n to_o restore_v the_o heathen_a priest_n to_o their_o ancient_a immunity_n decurionibus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o it_o be_v that_o ammianus_n commend_v this_o emperor_n moderation_n for_o it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o government_n that_o all_o party_n that_o be_v under_o most_o be_v for_o this_o principle_n because_o it_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n that_o can_v give_v they_o advantage_n to_o mount_v uppermost_a but_o the_o young_a emperor_n gratian_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o virtue_n find_v thing_n in_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n by_o it_o he_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n take_v particular_a care_n for_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o settlement_n 4._o and_o publish_v a_o rescript_n against_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o all_o heretic_n i._n e._n as_o the_o law_n itself_o define_v it_o all_o party_n whatsoever_o that_o do_v not_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n under_o punishment_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o meeting_n place_n whether_o field_n or_o house_n and_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o connivance_n or_o corruption_n of_o his_o officer_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v he_o reinforce_v it_o two_o year_n after_o with_o a_o threaten_a injunction_n to_o his_o judge_n to_o neglect_v its_o execution_n at_o their_o peril_n and_o yet_o valens_n perish_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o east_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n fall_v to_o this_o emperor_n who_o leave_v the_o western_a part_n that_o be_v better_o settle_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n valentinian_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o find_v thing_n in_o such_o confusion_n by_o valens_n his_o misgovernment_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n publish_v a_o edict_n at_o sirmium_n grant_v the_o liberty_n of_o public_a assembly_n to_o all_o sect_n except_v only_a manichee_n photinian_o and_o eunomian_o 1._o this_o the_o historian_n socrates_n and_o sozomen_n set_v down_o as_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o government_n but_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o he_o have_v enact_v in_o the_o west_n 5.12_o as_o for_o theodoret_n he_o be_v quite_o lose_v in_o the_o whole_a story_n turn_v this_o act_n of_o indulgence_n into_o a_o severe_a law_n but_o the_o apparent_a ground_n of_o his_o mistake_n be_v his_o confound_v this_o rescript_n with_o another_o of_o theodosius_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la 2._o that_o bear_v this_o emperor_n name_n though_o enact_v by_o theodosius_n alone_o for_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o though_o the_o law_n be_v make_v by_o one_o emperor_n it_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o gratian_n he_o have_v settle_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o east_n and_o return_v the_o year_n after_o into_o the_o west_n publish_v 5._o a_o rescript_n at_o milan_n to_o cancel_v the_o sirmian_n indulgence_n and_o forbid_v the_o assembly_n of_o all_o sect_n that_o have_v be_v adjudge_v heretic_n by_o the_o church_n and_o imperial_a law_n thus_o we_o may_v see_v what_o prince_n be_v frequent_o force_v to_o do_v as_o to_o their_o penal_a law_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o vary_v their_o edict_n as_o the_o present_a temper_n of_o the_o world_n will_v bear_v they_o but_o now_o this_o emperor_n have_v by_o this_o seasonable_a law_n give_v check_n to_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o restore_v the_o effectual_a discipline_n of_o
the_o church_n 23._o by_o a_o rescript_n bear_v date_n the_o year_n 376_o that_o the_o same_o custom_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o be_v in_o civil_a cause_n that_o controversy_n belong_v to_o religion_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o diocese_n but_o all_o criminal_a cause_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o secular_a governor_n not_o to_o inquire_v at_o present_a into_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n which_o gothofr_v conjecture_n be_v make_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o punish_v the_o priscillianist_n with_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v agreeable_a with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o this_o learned_a civilian_n divide_v all_o controversy_n into_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a the_o ecclesiastical_a into_o controversy_n of_o faith_n or_o discipline_n these_o he_o say_v appertain_v to_o the_o church_n the_o political_a be_v divide_v into_o cause_n pecuniary_a or_o cause_n criminal_a and_o these_o he_o say_v appertain_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n this_o i_o know_v be_v the_o common_a state_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v make_v great_a confusion_n in_o christendom_n whilst_o both_o power_n contend_v to_o keep_v their_o own_o ground_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o power_n over_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v swallow_v up_o into_o the_o papal_a omnipotency_n what_o trouble_v have_v the_o pope_n give_v the_o christian_a emperor_n for_o dare_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o this_o argument_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n i_o shall_v full_o state_n when_o i_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o though_o i_o need_v at_o present_a only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a mistake_n to_o divide_v they_o by_o the_o different_a matter_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a when_o they_o be_v both_o conversant_a about_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o unless_o they_o be_v so_o both_o of_o they_o will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o fundamental_a mistake_n on_o both_o side_n and_o because_o i_o may_v never_o come_v to_o finish_v this_o wide_a undertake_n and_o last_o because_o i_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o great_a stumble_a block_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o more_o judicious_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o shall_v here_o a_o little_a brief_o consider_v its_o consequence_n 4._o the_o learned_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a writer_n of_o that_o church_n affirm_v and_o believe_v the_o bound_n of_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v so_o plain_o determine_v by_o the_o matter_n themselves_o about_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v that_o no_o man_n can_v possible_o miss_v their_o true_a boundary_n that_o do_v not_o industrious_o overlook_a they_o in_o that_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o regal_a power_n extend_v only_o to_o thing_n secular_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o thing_n spiritual_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o all_o action_n be_v both_o secular_a and_o spiritual_a the_o same_o action_n as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o mankind_n be_v of_o a_o secular_a nature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n and_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o religion_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v esteem_v spiritual_a yet_o as_o they_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o nothing_o have_v a_o great_a they_o must_v come_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o that_o these_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v always_o both_o equal_o extend_v to_o the_o same_o object_n so_o as_o that_o if_o we_o limit_v either_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o action_n we_o destroy_v both_o for_o to_o take_v matter_n spiritual_a in_o their_o strict_a acceptation_n and_o as_o they_o be_v vulgar_o understand_v for_o the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o especial_o the_o public_a devotion_n that_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o sacerdotal_a order_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n yet_o if_o the_o sacerdotal_a power_n reach_v not_o beyond_o this_o to_o secular_a thing_n it_o can_v never_o reach_v its_o end_n for_o that_o be_v to_o procure_v the_o future_a happiness_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o that_o very_a much_o depend_v upon_o their_o good_a or_o bad_a behaviour_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n so_o that_o if_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n be_v bar_v from_o intermeddle_v in_o all_o such_o matter_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o office_n and_o what_o remain_v will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n for_o when_o man_n have_v be_v never_o so_o careful_a in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o religion_n yet_o if_o care_n be_v not_o take_v to_o regulate_v the_o action_n of_o humane_a intercourse_n all_o their_o devotion_n will_v avail_v they_o very_o little_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v do_v all_o that_o it_o can_v to_o settle_v and_o secure_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o wise_a law_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n yet_o if_o they_o may_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o doctrine_n be_v instill_a into_o their_o subject_n by_o their_o teacher_n or_o what_o division_n or_o commotion_n be_v raise_v by_o they_o in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v soon_o be_v involve_v into_o disturbance_n or_o confusion_n without_o any_o power_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o i_o be_o not_o at_o present_a concern_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v now_o actual_o do_v by_o any_o party_n of_o man_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n that_o it_o be_v a_o possible_a thing_n to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o government_n under_o pretence_n or_o by_o mistake_v of_o religion_n or_o to_o pray_v and_o preach_v man_n into_o rebellion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o consequence_n be_v unavoidable_a that_o it_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o that_o be_v any_o of_o its_o office_n to_o take_v any_o care_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o truth_n this_o distinction_n have_v be_v all_o along_o chief_o cherish_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o usurpation_n because_o when_o they_o have_v get_v all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n their_o next_o care_n be_v to_o hug_v and_o keep_v it_o entire_a to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o confine_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n whole_o to_o matter_n of_o state_n but_o as_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n they_o be_v bind_v with_o all_o submission_n to_o resign_v themselves_o to_o his_o holiness_n order_n and_o if_o they_o presume_v to_o gainsay_v any_o of_o his_o edict_n though_o never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o own_o affair_n it_o be_v open_a defiance_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n never_o proceed_v any_o far_a against_o he_o as_o none_o of_o they_o do_v till_o hildebrand_n yet_o that_o alone_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o best_a subject_n i._n e._n all_o those_o plain_a and_o good_a people_n that_o have_v any_o real_a love_n or_o value_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o this_o one_o thing_n alone_o give_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o have_v never_o proceed_v to_o the_o scandalous_a boldness_n of_o depose_v prince_n a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o they_o be_v the_o high_a fly_a pope_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a stickler_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o distinction_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o collection_n of_o gratian_n distinct._n 69._o where_o it_o be_v large_o exemplify_v but_o from_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n himself_o warrant_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o gelasius_n symmachus_n gregory_n the_o second_o nicolaus_n the_o first_o innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o in_o their_o several_a high_a contest_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o endeavour_v to_o check_v and_o bridle_v their_o ecclesiastical_a insolence_n still_o bid_v they_o mind_n their_o own_o business_n and_o not_o presume_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o church_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v entrust_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o their_o adversary_n have_v be_v even_o with_o they_o especial_o the_o erastian_n heretic_n for_o what_o great_a heresy_n can_v
there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n than_o to_o take_v away_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o church_n by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o sacred_a function_n which_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o power_n over_o sacred_a thing_n which_o they_o annex_v entire_o to_o the_o civil_a power_n by_o which_o distinction_n they_o leave_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n no_o other_o power_n than_o to_o administer_v the_o office_n of_o religion_n without_o any_o power_n of_o punish_v offender_n against_o the_o law_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o power_n without_o a_o power_n of_o inflict_a penalty_n and_o there_o lie_v the_o true_a distinguish_a point_n between_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n not_o in_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o their_o power_n be_v employ_v but_o in_o the_o penalty_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enforce_v thus_o to_o be_v short_a and_o give_v one_o example_n for_o all_o whereas_o 83._o justinian_n leave_v to_o the_o church_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o the_o state_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o state_n this_o division_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o both_o power_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o both_o crime_n for_o if_o any_o clergyman_n disturb_v the_o government_n as_o the_o donatist_n do_v by_o a_o contest_v about_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n then_o though_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sin_n it_o concern_v the_o civil_a government_n to_o check_v the_o mischief_n by_o the_o proper_a penalty_n of_o sedition_n as_o honorius_n drive_v they_o into_o banishment_n and_o thereby_o restore_v the_o long_a interrupt_a peace_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o any_o clergyman_n let_v he_o be_v never_o so_o regular_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v in_o a_o state-faction_n engage_v in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o sovereign_n that_o be_v proper_o a_o political_a sin_n the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o inflict_v such_o penalty_n upon_o he_o as_o be_v denounce_v by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o all_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n i._n e._n to_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o their_o society_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o salvation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a difference_n in_o the_o case_n that_o when_o the_o king_n cut_v a_o traitor_n off_o for_o this_o life_n the_o church_n cut_v he_o off_o ●or_a the_o next_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o crime_n where_o the_o prince_n punish_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o church_n punish_v proportionable_o for_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o penalty_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o crime_n so_o be_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o some_o offence_n be_v capital_a and_o some_o only_a penal_a in_o the_o state_n so_o in_o the_o church_n some_o be_v punish_v by_o penance_n some_o by_o utter_a excision_n or_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o its_o kind_n as_o cut_v off_o life_n in_o this_o world_n so_o that_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v so_o far_o from_o belong_v to_o different_a judicature_n that_o all_o belong_v to_o both_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o one_o punish_v here_o and_o the_o other_o hereafter_o and_o now_o this_o one_o observation_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v suppose_v which_o can_v be_v be_v avoid_v without_o destroy_v or_o entrench_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o church_n or_o state_n the_o bound_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v evident_a enough_o without_o split_v of_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o understand_v how_o the_o same_o cause_n belong_v to_o both_o jurisdiction_n from_o their_o different_a end_n without_o set_v any_o restraint_n to_o either_o power_n and_o thus_o have_v in_o this_o short_a digression_n as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v secure_v this_o point_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v the_o main_n hinge_v upon_o which_o depend_v the_o disingenuous_a contention_n of_o both_o the_o extreme_a party_n both_o papal_a and_o erastian_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o history_n which_o be_v break_v off_o at_o the_o year_n 376._o 31._o at_o which_o time_n the_o huns_n break_v into_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o valens_n be_v extreme_o distress_v by_o they_o and_o the_o goth_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cron._n st._n jerom_n and_o 33._o crosius_n say_v that_o he_o repent_v of_o his_o former_a severity_n and_o upon_o it_o recall_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n from_o banishment_n 37._o but_o socrates_n only_o say_v and_o that_o much_o more_o probable_o that_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v he_o desist_v and_o so_o the_o banish_a bishop_n particular_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n have_v opportunity_n of_o return_v home_o and_o that_o i_o doubt_v be_v all_o notwithstanding_o st._n jerom_n lavish_a story_n of_o his_o repentance_n which_o good_a father_n partly_o by_o his_o boldness_n partly_o by_o his_o eagerness_n have_v occasion_v the_o great_a mistake_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o be_v a_o single_a witness_n his_o testimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o fact_n unless_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n for_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o will_v not_o lie_v yet_o he_o be_v so_o very_a hotheaded_a that_o it_o often_o betray_v he_o into_o falsehood_n and_o therefore_o his_o single_a authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v unless_o in_o matter_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o by_o rely_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o calm_a author_n great_a darkness_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v particular_o blemish_v baronius_n his_o annal_n who_o have_v very_o often_o follow_v his_o authority_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o all_o other_o author_n and_o by_o it_o run_v himself_o into_o a_o great_a many_o mistake_v against_o the_o best_a record_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o though_o no_o material_a one_o that_o valens_n repent_v of_o his_o persecution_n and_o call●d_v back_o the_o banish_a bishop_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n but_o only_o his_o say_n so_o and_o they_o that_o follow_v his_o authority_n otherwise_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v solemn_o recall_v till_o gratian_n come_v into_o the_o east_n after_o his_o death_n when_o indeed_o 2._o all_o the_o historian_n agree_v that_o they_o be_v restore_v in_o the_o year_n 377_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o antioch_n for_o prevent_v or_o rather_o cure_v a_o schism_n in_o that_o church_n that_o be_v first_o create_v by_o julian_n spiteful_a and_o treacherous_a toleration_n to_o all_o sect_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n 3_o bishop_n have_v be_v set_v up_o in_o one_o church_n meletius_n who_o be_v first_o a_o acacian_a but_o afterward_o revolt_a to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n euzoius_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o acacian_a faction_n and_o paulinus_n set_v up_o by_o that_o hot_a man_n lucifer_n calaritanus_n who_o will_v accept_v of_o none_o of_o meletius_n his_o repentance_n in_o opposition_n to_o both_o with_o meletius_n the_o arian_n convert_v communicate_v with_o paulinus_n the_o old_a orthodox_n because_o paulinus_n himself_o have_v ever_o be_v so_o and_o as_o for_o euzoius_n he_o preside_v over_o the_o acacian_a party_n but_o he_o die_v about_o this_o time_n a_o controversy_n arise_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a bishop_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n make_v party_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o church_n st._n basil_n be_v zealous_a for_o meletius_n pope_n damasus_n for_o paulinus_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o east_n and_o west_n but_o at_o last_o this_o expedient_a be_v find_v out_o that_o both_o during_o their_o life_n shall_v keep_v their_o own_o share_n but_o when_o ever_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v govern_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o the_o schism_n may_v not_o be_v perpetuate_v a_o oath_n be_v administer_v to_o six_o of_o the_o elder_a presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n who_o be_v the_o only_a candidate_n for_o the_o election_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n and_o this_o for_o the_o present_a end_v the_o quarrel_n and_o yet_o when_o after_o this_o meletius_n die_v flavianus_n one_o of_o the_o six_o presbyter_n that_o have_v swear_v never_o to_o invade_v the_o bishopric_n whilst_o either_o of_o the_o present_a bishop_n survive_v violent_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o see_v and_o
there_o be_v evidence_n of_o such_o a_o custom_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o of_o such_o a_o word_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o far-fetched_a curiosity_n when_o the_o word_n be_v so_o intelligible_a in_o their_o natural_a sense_n against_o the_o court-eunuch_n that_o have_v be_v all_o along_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o faction_n and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o this_o law_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o estate_n be_v general_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n no_o say_v gothofr_v that_o be_v only_o under_o constantius_n yes_o say_v i_o they_o first_o set_v up_o their_o trade_n of_o simony_n under_o he_o but_o continue_v it_o in_o all_o follow_a reign_n and_o do_v all_o that_o mischief_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n under_o this_o emperor_n predecessor_n valens_n and_o therefore_o for_o prevent_v this_o disorder_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o these_o great_a courtier_n he_o forbid_v they_o to_o act_v at_o all_o for_o these_o heretic_n under_o the_o great_a penalty_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o whole_a estate_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o eunuch_n be_v become_v a_o proverbial_a nickname_n to_o the_o whole_a party_n for_o the_o trade_n between_o the_o court_n eunuch_n and_o the_o eunomian_o be_v so_o notorious_a under_o valens_n that_o it_o may_v in_o just_a derision_n be_v name_v the_o eunuchean_a sect._n this_o be_v i_o fancy_n the_o most_o easy_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o put_v out_o 19_o another_o rescript_n to_o restrain_v the_o meeting_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n or_o suburb_n of_o constantinople_n gothofred_n conjecture_n that_o the_o suburb_n be_v here_o add_v because_o eunomius_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n keep_v his_o conventicle_n there_o 17._o as_o sozomen_n inform_v we_o but_o that_o be_v one_o of_o sozomen_n mistake_v for_o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n banish_v from_o constantinople_n but_o chalcedon_n but_o his_o conjecture_n why_o all_o sort_n of_o heresy_n and_o error_n ar●_n here_o name_v be_v more_o probable_a because_o at_o that_o time_n 17._o the_o eunomian_o themselves_o be_v break_v into_o several_a faction_n and_o animosity_n though_o this_o be_v not_o singular_a to_o this_o law_n but_o all_o the_o law_n of_o this_o emperor_n run_v in_o the_o same_o comprehensive_a stile_n to_o prevent_v all_o shift_n and_o evasion_n in_o the_o year_n 392_o and_o 394_o to_o all_o the_o former_a edict_n and_o penalty_n he_o publish_v his_o rescript_n against_o all_o ordination_n by_o heretic_n under_o a_o severe_a pecuniary_a mulct_n upon_o the_o person_n both_o ordain_v and_o ordain_v the_o same_o law_n that_o his_o son_n honorius_n at_o first_o execute_v against_o the_o donatist_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o schism_n the_o last_o law_n that_o he_o make_v about_o these_o matter_n be_v to_o abrogate_v the_o 17_o law_n that_o disable_v the_o eunomian_o from_o make_v will_n and_o as_o he_o often_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o emperor_n vary_v his_o law_n upon_o reason_n of_o state_n so_o he_o have_v now_o some_o particular_a reason_n that_o induce_v he_o to_o reverse_v this_o and_o what_o that_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o conjecture_n he_o be_v then_o depart_v to_o the_o war_n against_o eugenius_n and_o so_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v all_o people_n as_o easy_a and_o peaceable_a as_o he_o can_v especial_o the_o courtier_n if_o the_o law_n refer_v to_o they_o or_o the_o whole_a party_n who_o its_o severity_n have_v make_v malcontent_n and_o therefore_o this_o indulgence_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o take_v away_o by_o his_o son_n arcadius_n this_o emperor_n die_v in_o his_o return_n home_o and_o before_o he_o can_v reverse_v it_o but_o the_o most_o usual_a reason_n of_o their_o alter_v their_o rescript_n be_v the_o various_a temper_n of_o their_o minister_n of_o state_n the_o former_a law_n be_v enact_v when_o tatianus_n be_v praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la a_o vigorous_a and_o a_o active_a and_o a_o experience_a man_n that_o prosecute_v they_o with_o all_o severity_n but_o this_o be_v make_v when_o rufinus_n succeed_v to_o the_o office_n who_o be_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n upon_o it_o more_o wary_a though_o otherwise_o of_o a_o bold_a temper_n advise_v the_o suspension_n of_o that_o severe_a law_n for_o those_o nice_a time_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v over_o again_o advise_v its_o execution_n and_o thus_o this_o great_a prince_n break_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o faction_n by_o abet_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n against_o they_o with_o vigorous_a law_n and_o that_o have_v be_v soon_o do_v have_v they_o be_v more_o vigorous_o execute_v by_o his_o judge_n and_o officer_n who_o neglect_n or_o connivance_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o so_o often_o renew_v the_o same_o law_n and_o there_o indeed_o general_o lie_v the_o great_a miscarriage_n of_o all_o government_n and_o of_o this_o his_o son_n honorius_n be_v so_o convince_v both_o by_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o experience_n that_o he_o make_v all_o his_o law_n effectual_a by_o annex_v severe_a penalty_n upon_o their_o non-execution_n §_o vii_o but_o beside_o these_o law_n to_o back_o these_o new_a decree_n of_o the_o church_n against_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n he_o enact_v other_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o rescue_v the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o discipline_n that_o be_v grow_v obsolete_a by_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o time_n and_o first_o he_o reduce_v the_o order_n of_o deaconess_n to_o their_o primitive_a institution_n command_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 2d_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o order_n under_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o and_o that_o too_o with_o several_a limitation_n that_o she_o appoint_v curator_n or_o trustee_n for_o her_o child_n that_o she_o carry_v away_o with_o she_o none_o of_o the_o plate_n or_o jewel_n of_o the_o family_n and_o that_o she_o bequeath_v nothing_o by_o will_n to_o the_o church_n clergy_n or_o poor_a though_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n be_v that_o wicked_a fact_n that_o sozomen_n report_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v at_o this_o time_n by_o a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n with_o one_o of_o the_o deaconess_n of_o the_o same_o church_n who_o have_v probable_o settle_v her_o personal_a estate_n upon_o he_o not_o for_o the_o church_n service_n but_o her_o own_o and_o in_o the_o same_o rescript_n command_v that_o all_o woman_n who_o shave_v their_o hair_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v not_o only_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n particular_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n that_o be_v then_o take_v into_o the_o codex_fw-la of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a but_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o to_o prevent_v the_o confusion_n of_o sex_n the_o distinction_n be_v chief_o preserve_v by_o this_o custom_n this_o rescript_n be_v publish_v in_o july_n but_o in_o september_n follow_v the_o clause_n disable_n deaconess_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o movable_n by_o will_n to_o pious_a and_o charitable_a uses_n be_v reverse_v provide_v the_o will_v be_v make_v in_o time_n of_o health_n and_o not_o upon_o their_o deathbed_n when_o they_o may_v be_v too_o apt_a to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o superstition_n and_o the_o fraud_n of_o priest_n at_o the_o first_o law_n 71._o baronius_n take_v fire_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o violent_a restraint_n of_o devotion_n to_o god_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o holy_a church_n which_o therefore_o he_o say_v be_v soon_o cancel_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n ambrose_n that_o great_a assertor_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n but_o that_o st._n ambrose_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o reverse_v it_o we_o have_v no_o authority_n of_o any_o historian_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o but_o beside_o by_o his_o leave_n such_o restrain_v law_n be_v requisite_a nay_o necessary_a in_o all_o commonwealth_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o prodigal_a as_o superstition_n and_o wherever_o there_o be_v religion_n that_o will_v creep_v into_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v the_o government_n every_o where_o to_o take_v care_n that_o family_n and_o the_o public_a be_v not_o defraud_v by_o prodigal_a zeal_n or_o under_o pretence_n of_o devotion_n and_o this_o abuse_n be_v so_o early_o that_o when_o constantine_n the_o great_a make_v a_o law_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n to_o enable_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o give_v by_o will_n to_o the_o church_n not_o only_o what_o legacy_n but_o what_o land_n they_o please_v
which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a wealth_n of_o that_o church_n that_o 3._o as_o am._n marcellinus_n observe_v be_v make_v fat_a with_o the_o offering_n of_o widow_n this_o liberty_n the_o succeed_a emperor_n find_v such_o a_o consumptive_a profuseness_n from_o the_o public_a that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o limit_v it_o in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o some_o to_o stop_v it_o quite_o up_o valentian_n the_o elder_a direct_v 20_o a_o rescript_n to_o damasus_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o forbidden_a the_o clergy_n acceptance_n of_o any_o legacy_n from_o religious_a woman_n which_o law_n be_v various_o censure_v by_o the_o father_n themselves_o st._n ambrose_n 31._o complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o particular_a spite_n and_o unkindness_n to_o the_o church_n st._n jerom_n approve_v of_o it_o as_o be_v extort_a by_o the_o rapaciousness_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o it_o continue_v in_o force_n till_o it_o be_v by_o name_n abrogate_a by_o the_o emperor_n marcian_n 5._o as_o too_o rigid_a and_o severe_a a_o restraint_n of_o pious_a uses_n and_o a_o entire_a liberty_n grant_v to_o all_o widow_n and_o religious_a woman_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o old_a constantinian_n law_n justinian_n 48._o limit_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o so_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o wrongful_a disinherit_n of_o child_n because_o he_o say_v when_o prince_n grant_v such_o liberty_n they_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o grant_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o know_a custom_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n belong_v by_o both_o to_o the_o child_n or_o kindred_n of_o the_o family_n if_o the_o alienation_n from_o they_o by_o such_o gift_n be_v apparent_a the_o government_n ought_v to_o stop_v it_o and_o not_o suffer_v the_o subject_n civil_a right_n to_o be_v defraud_v by_o their_o too_o religious_a bounty_n so_o that_o these_o imperial_a concession_n be_v to_o be_v limit_v to_o such_o case_n only_o in_o which_o no_o other_o person_n be_v wrong_v but_o if_o any_o be_v so_o that_o anticipate_v the_o grant_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o imposture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o artifice_n of_o the_o priest_n upon_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o people_n grow_v so_o exorbitant_a in_o the_o time_n of_o superstition_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n be_v force_v to_o make_v statute_n of_o mortmain_n as_o well_o as_o we_o in_o england_n and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o law_n that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o famous_a quarrel_n between_o paul_n the_o five_o and_o the_o venetian_n but_o though_o former_a age_n be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o stay_v their_o hand_n when_o they_o suppose_v the_o church_n have_v enough_o for_o itself_o and_o the_o poor_a for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v no_o parish_n charge_n but_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o so_o profane_a and_o sacrilegious_a as_o to_o strip_v and_o plunder_n she_o when_o they_o be_v please_v to_o imagine_v that_o she_o have_v too_o much_o that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a glory_n of_o our_o last_o worthy_a age_n of_o reformation_n when_o some_o great_a pretender_n sweep_v away_o its_o abuse_n and_o revenue_n together_o reform_v rectory_n that_o be_v a_o competent_a maintenance_n for_o man_n of_o education_n into_o vicaredge_n the_o meanness_n of_o who_o revenue_n can_v but_o expose_v the_o poor_a incumbent_n to_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o people_n for_o be_v the_o man_n what_o they_o will_v or_o do_v they_o what_o they_o can_v not_o only_o the_o common_a people_n but_o all_o man_n will_v trample_v upon_o their_o poverty_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v that_o be_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o clergy_n though_o there_o be_v many_o more_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o the_o profaneness_n of_o the_o age_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o function_n itself_o though_o that_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n first_o come_v from_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o man_n and_o their_o poverty_n the_o wicked_a licentiousness_n of_o the_o schismatic_n in_o vent_v perpetual_a lie_n and_o calumny_n against_o all_o man_n that_o be_v true_o honest_a for_o the_o church_n yet_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o other_o contempt_n and_o that_o which_o will_v make_v they_o everlasting_a be_v this_o remediless_a poverty_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n have_v and_o do_v hang_v very_o heavy_a over_o this_o nation_n for_o this_o wrong_n do_v to_o himself_o and_o i_o doubt_n will_v never_o be_v remove_v till_o some_o public_a ●●re_n be_v take_v to_o make_v he_o some_o competent_a restitution_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o sin_n punish_v with_o signal_n and_o remarkable_a judgement_n from_o heaven_n it_o be_v this_o dare_a sin_n of_o national_a sacrilege_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o peculiar_a reason_n when_o i_o come_v to_o show_v the_o high_a obligation_n that_o be_v lay_v by_o god_n upon_o all_o christian_a state_n to_o endow_v the_o church_n with_o settle_a revenue_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o without_o it_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v christian_a state_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n as_o this_o prince_n reform_v by_o himself_o the_o abuse_n of_o widow_n and_o deaconess_n so_o do_v he_o correct_v the_o disorder_n of_o monk_n or_o the_o professor_n of_o solitary_a life_n for_o the_o first_o monk_n be_v proper_o hermit_n and_o enlarge_v or_o contract_v their_o privilege_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n or_o pleasure_n or_o according_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o time_n thus_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v a_o old_a custom_n indulge_v they_o to_o intercede_v with_o the_o emperor_n judge_n for_o mercy_n to_o criminal_n and_o malefactor_n they_o grow_v so_o bold_a and_o insolent_a as_o to_o besiege_v the_o court_n raise_v tumult_n and_o obstruct_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o justice_n of_o which_o disorder_n complaint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o judge_n he_o publish_v 1._o a_o rescript_n to_o command_v they_o from_o all_o city_n into_o their_o solitude_n and_o two_o year_n after_o either_o upon_o change_n of_o mind_n or_o change_v of_o affair_n or_o change_v of_o council_n he_o cancel_v it_o a_o very_a frequent_a thing_n that_o with_o all_o prince_n to_o alter_v their_o law_n of_o privilege_n as_o the_o convenience_n of_o thing_n alter_v so_o the_o emperor_n valens_n when_o great_a number_n of_o man_n leave_v their_o civil_a employment_n to_o herd_n among_o the_o monk_n for_o ease_n and_o idleness_n 63._o ferret_n they_o back_o to_o their_o business_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o so_o when_o constantine_n the_o great_a have_v grant_v great_a immunity_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o exemption_n from_o public_a burden_n great_a multitude_n quit_v their_o station_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n 3.6_o this_o force_a he_o to_o enact_v a_o rescript_n forbid_v the_o admission_n of_o civil_a and_o military_a officer_n into_o holy_a order_n lest_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n be_v starve_v and_o defraud_v and_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 16_o law_n in_o the_o theodosian_a code_n against_o this_o abuse_n of_o clericatus_fw-la as_o they_o style_v it_o they_o may_v be_v see_v all_o together_o at_o one_o view_n in_o gothofred_n paratitlon_n to_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr decurionibus_fw-la but_o the_o most_o observable_a act_n of_o reformation_n be_v his_o law_n to_o restrain_v the_o abuse_n of_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n or_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o christian_a church_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n that_o escape_v to_o they_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o clergy_n against_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o they_o be_v grow_v so_o bold_a in_o the_o abuse_n of_o that_o privilege_n that_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o till_o they_o have_v sue_v out_o their_o pardon_n 1._o and_o therefore_o this_o emperor_n strict_o forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v or_o conceal_v any_o debtor_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n upon_o penalty_n of_o pay_v the_o debt_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o first_o law_n that_o be_v make_v of_o this_o kind_n though_o the_o follow_a emperor_n be_v very_o quick-sighted_a in_o watch_v this_o abuse_n for_o as_o such_o custom_n natural_o spring_v up_o of_o themselves_o from_o that_o respect_n that_o all_o man_n have_v to_o their_o religion_n and_o therefore_o this_o right_n of_o sanctuary_n be_v common_a to_o all_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n so_o have_v superstition_n to_o back_o it_o it_o as_o natural_o run_v into_o abuse_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n when_o under_o pretence_n of_o mercy_n and_o humanity_n ill_a man_n
be_v shelter_v against_o the_o law_n and_o honest_a man_n cheat_v of_o their_o right_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o case_n in_o which_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n except_v but_o only_a treason_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v often_o requisite_a to_o give_v check_n to_o its_o licentiousness_n as_o theodosius_n here_o do_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n 3._o and_o tiberius_n be_v force_v to_o do_v as_o to_o the_o heathen_a asyla_n §_o viii_o but_o beside_o these_o law_n make_v to_o abet_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n he_o make_v divers_a relate_v to_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o though_o they_o concern_v the_o church_n concern_v the_o state_n more_o and_o therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o he_o enjoy_v as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n antecedent_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o christianity_n he_o make_v these_o law_n mere_o by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n without_o consult_v the_o church_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o among_o these_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o law_n against_o the_o manichee_n who_o tho'_o they_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n under_o that_o pretence_n warrant_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n and_o debauchery_n and_o therefore_o be_v prosecute_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o all_o principle_n as_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n but_o most_o severe_o by_o this_o great_a and_o wise_a prince_n though_o before_o he_o 3._o valentinian_n the_o elder_a when_o he_o allow_v liberty_n to_o all_o other_o sect_n christians_n jew_n and_o heathen_n by_o which_o he_o embroil_v and_o endanger_v the_o empire_n enact_v against_o their_o meeting_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n as_o a_o debauch_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o humane_a society_n or_o as_o theodosius_n the_o young_a express_v it_o in_o his_o rescript_n 65._o against_o all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o which_o the_o manichee_n be_v name_v in_o the_o last_o place_n with_o this_o particular_a severe_a character_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la imam_fw-la usque_fw-la scelerum_fw-la nequitiam_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la manichaei_n as_o the_o very_a dregs_o of_o all_o wickedness_n 7.9.11.18.20_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n outlaw_v by_o theodosius_n from_o all_o civil_a right_n and_o as_o for_o their_o religion_n 3._o they_o be_v thrust_v down_o into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o apostate_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o reckon_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o jew_n and_o heathen_n and_o that_o be_v a_o civility_n to_o man_n that_o be_v apostate_n from_o humane_a nature_n now_o as_o to_o such_o law_n as_o these_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v enable_v to_o enact_v they_o in_o both_o capacity_n both_o as_o a_o sovereign_n and_o as_o a_o christian_a sovereign_n and_o therefore_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o punish_v all_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o debauchery_n antecedent_o to_o his_o christianity_n he_o for_o that_o reason_n proceed_v against_o they_o without_o any_o consult_v with_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v the_o apparent_a reason_n why_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n against_o this_o debauch_a sect_n of_o man_n be_v enact_v pure_o by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n whereas_o all_o their_o law_n concern_v matter_n of_o christian_a faith_n or_o discipline_n still_o warrant_v themselves_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o church_n but_o beside_o these_o law_n against_o these_o humane_a beast_n he_o enact_v divers_a other_o law_n against_o apostate_n pagan_n and_o jew_n by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n his_o 1._o first_o rescript_n against_o apostate_n to_o paganism_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 381_o and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v ever_o publish_v against_o they_o for_o under_o constantine_n and_o constantius_n vast_a number_n of_o heathen_n turn_v or_o pretend_v to_o turn_v christian_n for_o a_o very_a obvious_a reason_n as_o too_o much_o appear_v through_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o the_o story_n and_o the_o same_o man_n under_o julian_n turn_v heathen_n again_o and_o so_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o continue_v under_o valentinian_n the_o moderate_a so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o give_v check_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o apostasy_n and_o indeed_o he_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o at_o that_o time_n for_o when_o they_o turn_v apostate_n they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n reach_n because_o the_o utmost_a punishment_n that_o the_o church_n can_v inflict_v be_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o its_o communion_n which_o be_v here_o do_v by_o the_o crime_n itself_o and_o therefore_o such_o rank_a offender_n be_v only_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o which_o reason_n christian_a prince_n be_v usual_o the_o more_o severe_a in_o their_o penalty_n against_o they_o and_o here_o the_o penalty_n be_v as_o the_o lawyer_n phrase_n it_o intestability_n or_o disable_n the_o offender_n from_o the_o power_n of_o make_v a_o will_n which_o be_v under_o that_o government_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o outlaw_n they_o or_o as_o it_o be_v express_a in_o the_o next_o law_n ut_fw-la sint_fw-la absque_fw-la jure_fw-la romano_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o roman_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o great_a branch_n for_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n there_o be_v no_o settle_a inheritance_n of_o estate_n but_o every_o man_n dispose_v of_o his_o own_o as_o he_o please_v by_o will_n so_o that_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o this_o power_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o power_n over_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a proportion_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o the_o crime_n that_o whoever_o cast_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o christian_a empire_n too_o 2._o in_o the_o year_n 383_o he_o publish_v another_o rescript_n against_o apostate_n and_o in_o that_o distinguish_v between_o catechumenes_n and_o christian_n baptize_v and_o limit_n the_o penalty_n of_o the_o former_a law_n to_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o offender_n because_o they_o alone_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v account_v christian_n whereas_o the_o catechumenes_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o admit_v into_o the_o society_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o be_v only_a candidate_n for_o it_o and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o in_o any_o sense_n be_v term_v apostate_n from_o the_o church_n who_o be_v real_o never_o of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o theodosius_n publish_v this_o rescript_n in_o the_o east_n 5._o valentinian_n publish_v another_o in_o the_o west_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o apostate_n not_o only_o to_o paganism_n but_o manicheism_n and_o judaisme_n which_o he_o reinforce_v profane_v in_o the_o year_n 391_o limit_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o christian_n baptize_v after_o the_o example_n of_o theodosius_n by_o who_o he_o be_v entire_o govern_v in_o all_o thing_n who_o indeed_o be_v so_o grateful_a to_o the_o prince_n that_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n that_o while_o he_o live_v he_o be_v a_o kind_n and_o tender_a father_n to_o his_o son_n but_o as_o he_o mitigate_v the_o law_n by_o restrain_v its_o extent_n so_o he_o enhance_v its_o severity_n by_o double_v its_o penalty_n depose_v the_o apostate_n from_o all_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o well_o as_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o power_n over_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o this_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o restitution_n upon_o repentance_n sed_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o statum_fw-la pristinum_fw-la revertentur_fw-la non_fw-la flagitium_fw-la morum_fw-la obliterabitur_fw-la poenitentiâ_fw-la neque_fw-la umbrâ_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la exquisitae_fw-la def●nsionis_fw-la aut_fw-la munimini●_n obducetur_fw-la but_o to_o return_v to_o theodosius_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o restrain_v apostasy_n by_o his_o own_o imperial_a authority_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n so_o do_v he_o by_o the_o same_o power_n make_v severe_a law_n against_o paganism_n itself_o 7._o his_o first_o law_n against_o their_o sacrifice_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o year_n and_o gothofred_n think_v it_o the_o first_o that_o be_v make_v since_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n which_o be_v the_o interval_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o even_o valentinian_n the_o elder_a make_v a_o severe_a law_n against_o their_o night_n sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o learned_a lawyer_n meaning_n be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o law_n that_o be_v make_v in_o all_o this_o time_n against_o all_o heathen_a worship_n in_o general_a 7._o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o beside_o that_o particular_a law_n of_o valentinian_n against_o the_o night_n sacrifice_n and_o though_o gratian_n show_v not_o a_o little_a displeasure_n at_o rome_n against_o their_o
nicomedia_n and_o ever_o after_o keep_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o faction_n for_o the_o western_a church_n have_v be_v all_o along_o true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o succession_n of_o orthodox_n emperor_n and_o therefore_o the_o easterling_n merchant_n that_o hitherto_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o change_v their_o faith_n with_o their_o interest_n greedy_o seize_v all_o opportunity_n of_o break_v with_o the_o west_n where_o the_o faith_n be_v fix_v and_o settle_v because_o such_o a_o settlement_n will_v break_v the_o court-exchange_n for_o preferment_n upon_o every_o turn_v of_o affair_n and_o such_o eceboliuse_n be_v the_o bishop_n that_o raise_v and_o promote_v this_o disorder_n they_o have_v ever_o change_v their_o faith_n with_o the_o time_n and_o as_o they_o have_v buy_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o courtier_n under_o constantius_n and_o valens_n so_o be_v they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o under_o theodosius_n and_o therefore_o find_v his_o resolution_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o nicene_n faith_n they_o ready_o vote_v with_o the_o council_n for_o its_o establishment_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n they_o start_v this_o new_a and_o unseasonable_a controversy_n about_o the_o ordination_n of_o paulinus_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o division_n between_o the_o east_n and_o west_n their_o wriggle_a and_o change_v of_o faith_n and_o their_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o preferment_n be_v admirable_o describe_v by_o gregory_n himself_o in_o the_o poem_n of_o his_o own_o life_n upon_o his_o resignation_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v chief_o collect_v this_o whole_a story_n etc._n you_o be_v welcome_a chapman_n how_o often_o soever_o you_o may_v have_v barter_v your_o faith_n now_o it_o be_v high_a fair-time_n let_v no_o man_n depart_v without_o a_o good_a pennyworth_n and_o now_o let_v r._n b._n here_o set_v his_o presbyterian_a hand_n as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o point_v out_o this_o character_n of_o this_o profane_a faction_n against_o all_o the_o good_a catholic_n bishop_n with_o his_o cold_a exclamation_n be_v not_o these_o lamentable_a description_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o happy_a time_n and_o excellent_a council_n but_o no_o multiplying-glass_n like_o malice_n unless_o perhaps_o ignorance_n upon_o this_o hinge_v all_o along_o turn_v this_o controversy_n it_o be_v not_o keep_v up_o by_o any_o zeal_n for_o the_o arian_n heresy_n but_o the_o heresy_n itself_o be_v only_o pretend_v to_o keep_v up_o division_n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o good_a exchange_n be_v keep_v up_o at_o court_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o church-preferment_n upon_o every_o turn_n of_o time_n and_o so_o here_o upon_o gregory_n resignation_n every_o man_n hope_v for_o a_o good_a pennyworth_n but_o the_o courtier_n be_v grow_v too_o cunning_a and_o it_o be_v so_o valuable_a a_o prize_n instead_o of_o share_n with_o the_o churchman_n by_o simony_n seize_v the_o bishopric_n for_o themselves_o nectarius_n a_o unlearned_a man_n but_o a_o great_a courtier_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o be_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a by_o too_o much_o interposition_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v against_o all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n hoist_v into_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o great_a blemish_n of_o that_o prince_n reign_n though_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o excuse_n that_o he_o stretch_v a_o point_n to_o serve_v a_o friend_n but_o the_o western_a church_n be_v startle_v at_o these_o irregular_a proceed_n and_o upon_o they_o pope_n damasus_n a_o resolute_a man_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o value_v himself_o upon_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v move_v the_o emperor_n gratian_n and_o theodosius_n to_o grant_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n balk_v their_o appearance_n upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o can_v be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o their_o flock_n have_v be_v assemble_v the_o year_n before_o at_o constantinople_n and_o therefore_o send_v only_o their_o legate_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n with_o which_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n be_v so_o 〈◊〉_d satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d with_o very_o little_a 〈…〉_z adjudge_v the_o see_v of_o antioch_n to_o paulinus_n alone_o and_o yet_o forbear_v to_o denounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o flavianus_n for_o fear_v the_o faction_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n that_o they_o watch_v for_o to_o break_v off_o communion_n with_o they_o in_o order_n to_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o raise_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n of_o dignity_n as_o to_o take_v place_n and_o precedency_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n have_v all_o along_o hold_v the_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n paulinus_n take_v and_o keep_v possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o his_o die_a day_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o it_o by_o evagrius_n of_o the_o legality_n of_o his_o succession_n against_o the_o claim_n of_o flavianus_n see_v st._n ambrose_n his_o 78_o the_o epistle_n that_o run_v parallel_v so_o lucky_o with_o 23_o theodoret_n partial_a story_n as_o to_o discover_v all_o its_o particular_a flaw_n and_o dawbing_n for_o say_v theodoret_n after_o this_o they_o will_v never_o let_v flavianus_n be_v at_o quiet_a but_o tire_v the_o emperor_n with_o complaint_n against_o he_o till_o he_o undertake_v his_o defence_n himself_o and_o by_o it_o so_o satisfy_v the_o western_a bishop_n that_o they_o promise_v reconciliation_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n which_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v on_o in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o first_o but_o according_a to_o st._n ambrose_n his_o account_n who_o be_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o business_n the_o story_n run_v thus_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o siricius_n that_o succeed_v damasus_n against_o flavianus_n refer_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o council_n at_o capua_n but_o flavianus_n refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o move_v for_o a_o eastern_a synod_n but_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o council_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o old_a device_n of_o divide_v between_o east_n and_o west_n immediate_o vote_v communion_n with_o all_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o own_a the_o nicene_n faith_n of_o whatsoever_o side_n in_o this_o controversy_n to_o cut_v off_o that_o old_a pretence_n of_o schism_n upon_o which_o flavianus_n rely_v upon_o it_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v all_o appearance_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n but_o he_o shun_v the_o reference_n and_o take_v shelter_n at_o court._n upon_o which_o the_o good_a father_n thus_o expostulate_v frustra_fw-la ergo_fw-la tantorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la fusus_fw-la labour_n iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la seculi_fw-la judicia_fw-la revertendum_fw-la iterum_fw-la ad_fw-la rescripta_fw-la iterum_fw-la vexabuntur_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la senes_fw-la transfretabunt_fw-la maria_fw-la iterum_fw-la invalidi_fw-la corpore_fw-la patriam_fw-la peregrino_fw-la mutabunt_fw-la solo_fw-la iterum_fw-la sacrosancta_fw-la altaria_fw-la deserentur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o longinquum_fw-la proficiscamur_fw-la iterum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la turbae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la onerosum_fw-la paupertas_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la externae_fw-la opis_fw-la egentes_fw-la compellentur_fw-la inopiam_fw-la gemere_fw-la aut_fw-la certè_fw-la victum_fw-la inopum_fw-la itineris_fw-la usurpare_fw-la interea_fw-la solus_fw-la exlex_fw-la flavianus_n ut_fw-la illi_fw-la videtur_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la quando_fw-la omnes_fw-la convenimus_fw-la but_o soon_o after_o this_o 15._o evagrius_n die_v and_o flavianus_n bestir_v himself_o that_o no_o successor_n shall_v be_v choose_v but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o st._n chrysostom_n come_v at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o constantinople_n 3._o he_o prevail_v with_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o embassy_n to_o rome_n to_o reconcile_v flavianus_n to_o the_o western_a church_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o remove_v those_o heartburning_n that_o be_v keep_v up_o between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v do_v with_o some_o success_n for_o it_o abate_v the_o schism_n though_o it_o do_v not_o end_v it_o and_o so_o thing_n stand_v till_o the_o death_n of_o flavianus_n in_o the_o year_n 404_o who_o be_v succeed_v by_o porphyrius_n dial_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o court-mould_n of_o as_o bad_a a_o character_n and_o as_o true_a a_o huckster_n as_o ever_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o nicomedian_n eusebius_n he_o procure_v both_o the_o banishment_n of_o his_o competitor_n and_o his_o own_o ordination_n by_o money_n and_o when_o he_o have_v once_o get_v into_o his_o see_n
into_o open_a wickedness_n and_o practice_v all_o the_o lewd_a and_o dishonest_a thing_n that_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n can_v act_v with_o the_o confidence_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a commission_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o more_o severe_a than_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o great_a theodosius_n himself_o in_o his_o law_n against_o the_o manichee_n 9_o in_o one_o of_o which_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o contemplative_a and_o the_o practical_a heretic_n the_o first_o he_o outlaw_n but_o as_o for_o the_o other_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o eucratitae_n saccophori_n hydroparastatae_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o savage_a sect_n more_o he_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o be_v withal_o so_o severe_a as_o to_o appoint_v a_o inquisition_n for_o their_o discovery_n and_o in_o truth_n no_o care_n can_v be_v too_o great_a nor_o punishment_n too_o severe_a when_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o strict_a piety_n bring_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o immorality_n and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o these_o brutish_a wretch_n they_o pretend_v to_o singular_a mortification_n and_o under_o it_o act_v all_o the_o wickedness_n that_o humane_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o commit_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o st._n martin_n to_o think_v a_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n sufficient_a punishment_n and_o to_o dissuade_v the_o prince_n from_o draw_v the_o temporal_a sword_n against_o they_o when_o if_o ever_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v certain_o most_v so_o when_o man_n pervert_v religion_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o then_o if_o they_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o heresy_n against_o the_o faith_n but_o their_o treason_n against_o the_o state_n and_o such_o traitor_n all_o such_o man_n be_v that_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o destroy_v the_o faith_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o therefore_o how_o blame-worthy_a soever_o ithacius_n may_v be_v in_o his_o own_o life_n or_o manner_n of_o prosecute_a and_o sulpitius_n give_v he_o a_o very_a ill_a character_n as_o to_o both_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v ever_o have_v blame_v he_o so_o severe_o as_o he_o have_v do_v as_o to_o the_o prosecution_n itself_o and_o no_o good_a man_n can_v have_v be_v too_o active_a in_o bring_v such_o brutal_a wretch_n to_o their_o due_a punishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o indiscreet_a action_n suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o indictment_n which_o sulpitius_n himself_o allow_v in_o theognostus_n and_o his_o follower_n in_o separate_a communion_n from_o he_o for_o prosecute_a though_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o blood_n when_o what_o he_o do_v in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o antecedent_o to_o his_o holy_a order_n which_o certain_o to_o whatsoever_o degree_n of_o gentleness_n they_o may_v oblige_v a_o man_n they_o can_v cancel_v that_o duty_n that_o by_o nature_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o country_n and_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o julian_n sarcastic_a abuse_n of_o our_o saviour_n law_n to_o apply_v his_o precept_n of_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n against_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o law_n as_o if_o his_o religion_n be_v set_v up_o as_o the_o apostate_n profane_o object_v to_o it_o only_o for_o the_o subversion_n of_o civil_a government_n the_o duty_n that_o he_o command_v be_v a_o point_n of_o prudence_n as_o well_o as_o virtue_n that_o man_n preserve_v the_o temper_n of_o their_o mind_n in_o all_o the_o intercourse_n of_o life_n they_o may_v prosecute_v a_o malefactor_n to_o the_o gallow_n without_o strangle_v themselves_o with_o spite_n and_o revenge_n but_o only_o for_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o the_o government_n that_o owe_v he_o no_o malice_n inflict_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o he_o a_o man_n may_v hang_v a_o thief_n and_o forgive_v he_o too_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o rash_a and_o weak_a action_n of_o theognostus_n st._n martin_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o general_a to_o condemn_v ithacius_n his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o meekness_n of_o a_o christian_a but_o much_o more_o the_o exemplary_a mercy_n of_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o office_n that_o no_o good-natured_a man_n can_v ever_o be_v fond_a of_o and_o less_o become_v a_o clergyman_n than_o any_o other_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a nor_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o precept_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o be_v just_o condemn_v for_o it_o nay_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n both_o in_o he_o and_o all_o other_o good_a subject_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v such_o plague-sore_n out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o maximus_n do_v but_o do_v he_o justice_n to_o call_v a_o synod_n at_o tr●ives_n to_o absolve_v he_o from_o the_o excommunication_n of_o theognostus_n and_o if_o he_o have_v beside_o that_o punish_v theognostus_n for_o endeavour_v to_o intercept_v and_o obstruct_v public_a justice_n i_o can_v see_v but_o that_o he_o have_v act_v as_o become_v a_o good_a and_o a_o wise_a governor_n at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v much_o less_o decent_a for_o a_o clergyman_n to_o patronize_v wicked_a man_n against_o the_o law_n than_o to_o prosecute_v they_o provide_v they_o have_v reputation_n enough_o which_o the_o civil_a law_n require_v and_o all_o other_o law_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o qualify_v they_o for_o evidence_n if_o indeed_o these_o have_v be_v malefactor_n of_o a_o ordinary_a size_n it_o may_v not_o have_v be_v unbecoming_a a_o bishop_n to_o interpose_v for_o mercy_n but_o man_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o nothing_o but_o villainy_n be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o compassion_n and_o no_o man_n in_o whatsoever_o station_n he_o be_v place_v aught_o to_o spare_v their_o prosecution_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o monkish_a stubbornness_n in_o st._n martin_n to_o refuse_v communion_n with_o the_o prosecutor_n after_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n and_o though_o he_o be_v at_o last_o induce_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o council_n itself_o by_o maximus_n who_o buy_v that_o condescension_n of_o he_o by_o give_v he_o the_o live_v of_o two_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o have_v be_v loyal_a officer_n under_o gratian_n though_o our_o crude_a abridger_n say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o great_a priscillianist_n yet_o upon_o it_o he_o quit_v the_o council_n and_o can_v have_v no_o peace_n till_o he_o receive_v absolution_n from_o a_o angel_n after_o which_o he_o will_v never_o more_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o monkish_a enthusiasm_n these_o affectation_n of_o mercy_n be_v very_o popular_a thing_n and_o easy_o seize_v man_n possess_v it_o and_o taint_v with_o mortify_a vanity_n for_o there_o be_v general_o the_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o ostentation_n under_o the_o pomp_n and_o show_n of_o humility_n and_o this_o i_o doubt_v be_v st._n martin_n case_n who_o though_o he_o be_v a_o devout_a man_n yet_o he_o be_v altogether_o unlearned_a and_o indiscreet_a and_o most_o miserable_o overrun_v with_o the_o scurvy_a of_o enthusiasm_n and_o not_o understand_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o pride_n as_o none_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n do_v he_o be_v apparent_o act_v by_o it_o in_o all_o his_o singularity_n to_o the_o very_a height_n of_o a_o cynical_a vanity_n that_o be_v the_o rank_a sort_n of_o insolence_n in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a from_o his_o story_n as_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o 23._o sulpitius_n himself_o to_o give_v one_o instance_n for_o all_o when_o he_o be_v treat_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o invite_v all_o his_o noble_n to_o the_o entertainment_n he_o carry_v one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n along_o with_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v very_o proud_a that_o he_o have_v reconcile_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o ill_a cause_n a_o man_n so_o much_o adore_v by_o the_o people_n treat_v he_o with_o all_o the_o flattery_n of_o civility_n seat_v he_o next_o himself_o and_o place_n his_o presbyter_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o noble_n that_o be_v the_o high_a place_n at_o the_o table_n a_o cup_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o emperor_n according_a to_o custom_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o st._n martin_n expect_v at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v have_v return_v the_o compliment_n but_o he_o without_o any_o far_a formality_n very_o fair_o take_v off_o his_o draught_n and_o so_o deliver_v the_o cup_n to_o his_o presbyter_n as_o the_o
they_o be_v exempt_v by_o law_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 399_o the_o same_o law_n be_v repeat_v with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n 34._o not_o only_o upon_o the_o offender_n that_o commit_v the_o crime_n but_o upon_o the_o judge_n that_o connive_n at_o it_o 1._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n another_o rescript_n be_v publish_v to_o refer_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n but_o contentious_a about_o civil_a right_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o there_o be_v many_o more_o law_n of_o the_o same_o strain_n in_o the_o imperial_a code_n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v not_o whole_o to_o limit_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o civil_a cause_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n because_o most_o cause_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o appertain_v to_o both_o but_o their_o plain_a intention_n be_v that_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a or_o offence_n against_o the_o canon_n rubric_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o decency_n or_o offence_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n alone_o and_o as_o for_o civil_a controversy_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o decision_n only_o from_o civil_a court_n for_o the_o final_a power_n of_o decision_n be_v all_o the_o authority_n that_o can_v be_v use_v in_o that_o case_n but_o though_o the_o church_n have_v none_o of_o that_o yet_o it_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o action_n as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o their_o religion_n or_o as_o theodosius_n the_o young_a express_v it_o christianam_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la and_o though_o when_o one_o man_n stand_v convict_v of_o have_v defraud_v another_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o right_v the_o person_n wrong_v or_o to_o enforce_v a_o restitution_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o the_o injury_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n and_o that_o sentence_n will_v have_v its_o effect_n so_o that_o though_o they_o have_v not_o a_o civil_a authority_n in_o civil_a cause_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v distinguish_v not_o by_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a meaning_n of_o these_o law_n be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o occasion_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v empower_v bishop_n to_o decide_v controversy_n by_o arbitration_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n which_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n challenge_v as_o their_o right_n and_o derive_v their_o authority_n for_o it_o from_o apostolical_a law_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o african_a father_n at_o this_o time_n petition_v the_o emperor_n that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v choose_v to_o have_v their_o controversy_n decide_v by_o the_o church_n 59_o pulsetur_fw-la according_a to_o apostolical_a law_n and_o one_o party_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o award_n that_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n by_o he_o to_o give_v in_o any_o account_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o proceed_n to_o which_o petition_n the_o emperor_n return_v this_o law_n as_o a_o just_a denial_n though_o that_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v take_v away_o their_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o they_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n but_o of_o civil_a decision_n that_o be_v grant_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n and_o when_o once_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o it_o it_o be_v but_o time_n to_o clip_v their_o pretence_n 35._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 400_o he_o publish_v a_o very_a remarkable_a rescript_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a power_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n even_o to_o the_o imperial_a throne_n itself_o whoever_o shall_v be_v depose_v from_o his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n if_o he_o shall_v presume_v against_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o resume_v that_o office_n to_o himself_o from_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v he_o shall_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o gratian_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v banish_v a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n that_o he_o infest_a for_o it_o be_v but_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v their_o assembly_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o their_o society_n and_o be_v it_o far_o enact_v by_o the_o force_n of_o this_o law_n that_o no_o such_o person_n apply_v themselves_o to_o our_o secretary_n to_o procure_v our_o rescript_n in_o their_o behalf_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v by_o stealth_n obtain_v any_o all_o rescript_n grant_v to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v depose_v from_o their_o priesthood_n be_v hereby_o declare_v null_n and_o void_a and_o last_o let_v such_o person_n upon_o who_o favour_n they_o rely_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v already_o cast_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n this_o law_n of_o stop_v all_o appeal_n from_o the_o church_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o discipline_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o with_o great_a care_n establish_v by_o the_o canon_n against_o all_o invasion_n and_o observe_v with_o the_o great_a tenderness_n by_o all_o the_o wise_a emperor_n and_o we_o have_v see_v through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o history_n that_o from_o the_o very_a time_n that_o prince_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o debauch_a and_o defeat_v the_o efficacy_n of_o its_o discipline_n be_v churchmen_n taking_n sanctuary_n at_o court_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o superior_n and_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o abuse_n have_v be_v so_o often_o experience_v it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o insomuch_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o tie_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o untie_v any_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n there_o be_v many_o conjecture_n about_o it_o but_o i_o think_v the_o most_o probable_a be_v that_o of_o gothofred_n that_o it_o be_v make_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o african_a father_n who_o be_v actual_o sit_v at_o that_o time_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a and_o effectual_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o be_v creep_v or_o be_v creep_v into_o it_o and_o so_o among_o other_o implore_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o stop_v all_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o person_n that_o stand_v legal_o condemn_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o enjoin_v this_o to_o all_o his_o officer_n as_o they_o word_n it_o interpositâ_fw-la poenâ_fw-la damni_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la atque_fw-la honoris_fw-la and_o this_o petition_n the_o emperor_n grant_v with_o that_o frankness_n as_o to_o take_v away_o this_o abuse_a power_n of_o appeal_n not_o only_o from_o his_o judge_n but_o himself_o and_o damn_v their_o authority_n by_o this_o rescript_n once_o for_o all_o and_o for_o ever_o in_o the_o year_n 401_o he_o exempt_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n 36._o that_o be_v force_v to_o trade_n to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n that_o be_v make_v by_o constantius_n in_o the_o year_n 343._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o endow_v with_o sufficient_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v itself_o when_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v force_v to_o traffic_v for_o bread_n tho'_o they_o be_v afterward_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o trade_n by_o valentinan_n the_o three_o 12._o when_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v grow_v rich_a enough_o to_o subsist_v upon_o its_o own_o stock_n in_o the_o year_n 407_o he_o not_o only_o confirm_v all_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n 38._o but_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o tuition_n viz._n secular_a advocate_n for_o the_o management_n of_o all_o their_o secular_a affair_n but_o lest_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n shall_v be_v cheat_v by_o these_o trustee_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v require_v to_o survey_v their_o account_n this_o law_n be_v make_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o africa_n and_o be_v extant_a in_o their_o code_n canon_n 97._o and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o this_o end_n that_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o appear_v in_o law-court_n and_o leave_v their_o function_n to_o follow_v law-suit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o layman_n be_v take_v
into_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o its_o discipline_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o as_o their_o steward_n and_o solicitor_n and_o this_o emperor_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o they_o as_o to_o follow_v this_o rescript_n with_o another_o 7._o command_v that_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o no_o delay_n in_o the_o common-law-court_n but_o admit_v to_o audience_n at_o their_o first_o appearance_n 40._o in_o the_o year_n 412_o he_o recite_v the_o particular_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o command_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o keep_v they_o inviolable_a upon_o pain_n of_o perpetual_a banishment_n the_o privilege_n he_o enumerate_v be_v these_o six_o 1_o exemption_n from_o office_n 2_o from_o repair_v of_o highway_n 3_o from_o extraordinary_a tax_n 4_o from_o build_v of_o bridges_n 5_o from_o maintain_v the_o public_a carriage_n 6_o from_o the_o gold-contribution_n which_o be_v a_o particular_a tax_n impose_v at_o that_o time_n in_o short_a they_o be_v excuse_v from_o all_o payment_n but_o their_o canonical_a tribute_n the_o rate_n of_o which_o be_v know_v and_o customary_a for_o their_o land_n be_v never_o exempt_a from_o tax_n and_o the_o proportion_n that_o they_o pay_v be_v call_v the_o canonical_a contribution_n and_o whatever_o officer_n demand_v more_o than_o their_o stand_a rate_n he_o be_v by_o this_o rescript_n banish_v for_o ever_o as_o a_o sacrilegious_a person_n in_o the_o same_o year_n he_o publish_v another_o rescript_n forbid_v the_o accusation_n of_o clergyman_n before_o any_o judge_n but_o the_o bishop_n 41._o and_o if_o any_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n and_o quality_n soever_o shall_v bring_v a_o indictment_n against_o they_o and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a he_o shall_v be_v brand_v with_o public_a infamy_n as_o the_o person_n accuse_v must_v have_v be_v if_o find_v guilty_a this_o rescript_n notwithstanding_o its_o general_a word_n that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o else_o where_o the_o lawyer_n will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o not_o civil_a crime_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o their_o common_a prejudice_n that_o i_o have_v note_v above_o that_o only_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n fall_v under_o the_o judicature_n of_o the_o church_n but_o civil_a and_o political_a crime_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o state_n whereas_o both_o be_v punishable_a by_o both_o with_o those_o different_a penalty_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o different_a jurisdiction_n and_o as_o for_o this_o law_n in_o particular_a it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o other_o but_o civil_a crime_n and_o this_o be_v evident_o prove_v by_o those_o very_a argument_n that_o be_v allege_v by_o gothofred_n himself_o to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o ecclesiastical_a miscarriage_n first_o that_o they_o be_v such_o crime_n as_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o shame_n of_o deposition_n and_o therefore_o most_o proper_o civil_a crime_n for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o ecclesiastical_a offence_n so_o great_a as_o to_o deserve_v so_o high_a a_o punishment_n and_o those_o few_o that_o do_v so_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n be_v always_o appropriate_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n before_o this_o rescript_n and_o therefore_o not_o by_o it_o and_o this_o appear_v more_o pregnant_o from_o his_o second_o reason_n the_o cause_n of_o enact_v this_o law_n viz._n that_o layman_n and_o even_a person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n be_v apt_a upon_o slight_a provocation_n to_o bear_v spite_n to_o the_o clergy_n will_v be_v apt_a enough_o to_o waylay_v their_o reputation_n with_o popular_a defamation_n and_o false_a report_n so_o that_o the_o apparent_a design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o prevent_v these_o scandalous_a information_n before_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o so_o much_o as_o take_v they_o till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o examine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n this_o be_v still_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o this_o law_n that_o heros_n a_o worthy_a man_n bishop_n of_o arles_n have_v be_v thrust_v out_o by_o constantius_n a_o great_a court-officer_n there_o and_o afterward_o emperor_n for_o six_o month_n upon_o a_o tumultuary_a accusation_n and_o patroclus_n a_o infamous_a person_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a disorder_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v but_o seasonable_a to_o enact_v this_o law_n to_o restrain_v secular_a governor_n from_o receive_v accusation_n against_o the_o clergy_n till_o they_o have_v be_v first_o hear_v by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n so_o that_o this_o law_n do_v not_o exempt_v the_o criminal_a action_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o civil_a court_n as_o gothofred_n imagine_v when_o he_o object_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la but_o only_a limit_n the_o exercise_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n viz._n that_o they_o neither_o receive_v nor_o proceed_v in_o such_o cause_n till_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v pass_v upon_o they_o and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n this_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o most_o ingenuous_a sense_n that_o i_o can_v make_v of_o this_o law_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a law_n of_o these_o emperor_n in_o the_o church_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o heretic_n and_o the_o law_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o catholic_n §_o xiii_o but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o enact_v either_o to_o abet_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n by_o remove_v abuse_n that_o be_v creep_v in_o upon_o its_o ancient_a constitution_n or_o by_o back_v its_o present_a decree_n with_o the_o imperial_a authority_n or_o else_o to_o set_v in_o order_n such_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o though_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o without_o its_o jurisdiction_n i._n e._n those_o law_n that_o concern_v jew_n heathen_n and_o apostate_n in_o all_o which_o they_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o royal_a father_n theodosius_n and_o first_o they_o take_v care_n of_o the_o due_a and_o regular_a ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n constantine_n the_o great_a have_v be_v force_v to_o forbid_v his_o officer_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v frequent_o renew_v by_o his_o successor_n with_o alteration_n and_o limitation_n as_o the_o prince_n think_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o present_a time_n that_o the_o state_n may_v not_o be_v defraud_v or_o endamage_v by_o too_o much_o bounty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o when_o man_n flock_v so_o fast_o into_o it_o it_o be_v but_o requisite_a to_o lock_v its_o door_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v already_o useful_a to_o the_o 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arcadius_n enact_v a_o severe_a law_n in_o the_o year_n 398_o 16._o as_o his_o father_n 15._o theodosius_n have_v do_v before_o he_o against_o these_o violent_a interposition_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o threaten_v the_o bishop_n that_o if_o any_o such_o riot_n be_v make_v by_o the_o monk_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n 32._o and_o not_o punish_v by_o they_o the_o fault_n shall_v lie_v at_o their_o door_n and_o command_v they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o whenever_o they_o want_v clerk_n they_o shall_v take_v they_o from_o the_o college_n of_o monk_n if_o they_o find_v they_o clear_v of_o all_o debt_n both_o public_a and_o private_a otherwise_o as_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o monastery_n so_o he_o now_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o order_n and_o this_o law_n be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o thing_n in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o monastery_n as_o now_o our_o university_n be_v the_o proper_a seminary_n
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as_o they_o will_v not_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o high-treason_n now_o what_o these_o caelicolae_n be_v or_o why_o so_o name_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o find_v because_o we_o no_o where_o meet_v with_o any_o mention_n of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o emperor_n time_n nor_o any_o description_n of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o rescript_n unless_o once_o in_o st._n austin_n as_o gothofred_n observe_v and_o though_o it_o be_v find_v in_o justinian_n in_o the_o law_n of_o constantius_n against_o the_o jew_n yet_o as_o he_o observe_v it_o must_v have_v be_v foist_v in_o afterward_o from_o this_o law_n because_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o such_o sect_n any_o where_o else_o till_o this_o time_n and_o honorius_n never_o mention_n they_o but_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o new_a upstart_a sect._n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o law_n in_o which_o they_o occur_v viz._n 43_o d_o and_o 44_o the_o de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la he_o only_o name_v they_o in_o the_o rout_n of_o other_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o can_v be_v guess_v at_o they_o be_v from_o this_o law_n where_o they_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v pretender_n to_o christianity_n but_o jew_n in_o reality_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o mongrel_n christian_n such_o as_o the_o nazarite_n be_v of_o old_a confound_v both_o religion_n together_o and_o observe_v the_o sacrament_n of_o both_o i._n e._n they_o be_v both_o circumcise_v as_o jew_n and_o baptize_v as_o christian_n be_v such_o another_o hotchpotch_n out_o of_o both_o religion_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v by_o mahumetanism_n but_o how_o the_o name_n of_o caelicolae_n come_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o they_o i_o can_v find_v the_o least_o foot-step_n for_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n how_o the_o name_n come_v to_o be_v in_o former_a time_n give_v to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n in_o general_n i_o be_o pretty_a well_o satisfy_v viz._n not_o allow_v any_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o deity_n they_o be_v sarcastical_o 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the_o same_o purpose_n be_v his_o three_o law_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la and_o the_o eight_o under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr executoribus_fw-la and_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n at_o first_o as_o divers_z other_o be_v though_o afterward_o tear_v into_o several_a parcel_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a head_n by_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o code_n there_o remain_v but_o one_o law_n more_o of_o this_o emperor_n under_o this_o title_n enact_v in_o the_o year_n 416_o 23_o and_o that_o be_v to_o redress_v that_o common_a abuse_n of_o counterfeit_n convert_v to_o christianity_n from_o among_o the_o jew_n only_o to_o avoid_v their_o crime_n and_o their_o debt_n command_v all_o his_o governor_n to_o seek_v out_o all_o such_o impostor_n in_o all_o place_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o christianity_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o return_v they_o back_o to_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o this_o be_v do_v at_o the_o 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rational_a discourse_n of_o the_o true_a use_n of_o council_n and_o their_o authoritative_a determination_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o to_o make_v new_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o protect_v the_o old_a truth_n against_o the_o wantonness_n of_o innovator_n so_o that_o if_o all_o man_n will_v be_v content_a with_o the_o ancient_a faith_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a for_o the_o church_n to_o make_v any_o new_a declaration_n but_o when_o man_n leave_v the_o old_a track_n of_o religion_n to_o loose_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o new_a contrive_a labyrinth_n and_o corrupt_v the_o plain_a and_o simple_a truth_n with_o over_o nice_a and_o curious_a invention_n it_o be_v then_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o stop_v their_o vanity_n by_o its_o authoritative_a declaration_n of_o the_o truth_n itself_o not_o as_o if_o there_o be_v something_o defective_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o church_n be_v always_o add_v to_o it_o but_o to_o make_v 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and_o banishment_n of_o citizen_n and_o this_o be_v afterward_o allege_v as_o a_o proper_a instance_n by_o facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n 2._o against_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o tria_fw-la capitula_fw-la after_o they_o have_v be_v try_v and_o acquit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n with_o this_o remark_n upon_o it_o the_o emperor_n marcian_n judge_v it_o no_o less_o than_o profaneness_n and_o sacrilege_n to_o review_v the_o sacerdotal_a judgement_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v once_o pass_v it_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o controversy_n here_o behold_v a_o prince_n indeed_o a_o true_a father_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n that_o do_v not_o dictate_v but_o follow_v ecclesiastical_a decree_n declare_v by_o his_o edict_n that_o whoever_o after_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o truth_n shall_v pretend_v to_o make_v any_o far_a inquiry_n can_v seek_v for_o nothing_o but_o error_n for_o this_o say_n forever_o bless_v be_v his_o memory_n all_o the_o world_n over_o who_o not_o only_o recover_v the_o sink_a empire_n but_o also_o restore_v lasting_a peace_n to_o the_o poor_a distract_a church_n this_o edict_n be_v reinforce_v by_o a_o second_o a_o month_n after_o and_o copy_n of_o it_o send_v to_o all_o the_o several_a praefecti-praetorio_a for_o its_o more_o effectual_a execution_n and_o they_o be_v both_o revive_v in_o a_o three_o rescript_n publish_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o which_o this_o heresy_n and_o all_o the_o way_n of_o propagate_a it_o be_v suppress_v by_o all_o the_o punishment_n against_o all_o other_o heretic_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o reality_n a_o neat_a compendium_n of_o all_o the_o law_n under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la in_o the_o theodosian_a code_n and_o because_o the_o bastard_n council_n of_o ephesus_n under_o dioscorus_n in_o which_o flavianus_n eusebius_n theodoret_n and_o many_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v condemn_v have_v be_v ratify_v by_o a_o rescript_n of_o theodosius_n he_o here_o cancel_v its_o full_a force_n as_o to_o all_o the_o sufferer_n that_o be_v survive_v and_o because_o the_o eutychian_a itch_n be_v get_v among_o the_o monk_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o alexandria_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o botch_n and_o tumult_n especial_o at_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o disorderly_a behaviour_n of_o one_o theodosius_n who_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n write_v to_o they_o to_o desist_v at_o their_o far_a peril_n but_o it_o seem_v some_o be_v stubborn_a and_o irreclaimable_a and_o no_o sort_n of_o man_n so_o obstinate_a as_o those_o that_o live_v remote_a from_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n 455_o the_o emperor_n renew_v his_o former_a rescript_n particular_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o alexandria_n where_o the_o heresy_n most_o reign_v and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o time_n that_o he_o appear_v against_o they_o and_o thus_o in_o four_o year_n time_n by_o protect_v the_o church_n in_o its_o due_a authority_n and_o by_o abet_v their_o decree_n with_o penal_a law_n and_o by_o see_v his_o own_o law_n put_v in_o effectual_a execution_n he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o powerful_a and_o prevail_a heresy_n though_o it_o have_v gain_v both_o the_o eunuch_n and_o the_o empire_n to_o its_o side_n §_o xvii_o and_o thus_o this_o great_a prince_n this_o pattern_n of_o government_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n as_o evagrius_n style_v he_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n two_o year_n after_o dye_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 457_o by_o leo_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o army_n a_o prince_n say_v nicephorus_n that_o will_v have_v carry_v the_o election_n in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o old_a commonwealth_n when_o only_a worth_n give_v right_a and_o title_n to_o preferm%nt_v a_o man_n of_o that_o strict_a and_o severe_a virtue_n that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v choose_v augustus_n by_o the_o cato_n themselves_o but_o as_o great_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v he_o find_v it_o a_o hard_a task_n to_o keep_v thing_n in_o that_o good_a order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n for_o no_o soon_o come_v the_o news_n of_o marcian_n death_n to_o alexandria_n that_o metropolis_n of_o sedition_n 8._o but_o a_o few_o of_o the_o eutychian_a party_n among_o who_o be_v only_o two_o bishop_n accompany_v with_o the_o city-rabble_n make_v timotheus_n aelurus_n their_o bishop_n 14._o and_o most_o inhumane_o murder_v proterius_n at_o divine_a service_n who_o have_v be_v choose_v to_o that_o see_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o dioscorus_n and_o not_o content_a with_o his_o blood_n they_o treat_v the_o dead_a body_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o rudeness_n and_o barbarity_n upon_o this_o complaint_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o both_o party_n
so_o childish_a and_o such_o mere_a legend_n that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n i_o will_v not_o recite_v it_o all_o that_o certain_o appear_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n some_o misunderstanding_n between_o justin_n and_o theodorick_n for_o that_o be_v the_o accusation_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a boëtius_n be_v then_o put_v to_o death_n that_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o justin._n and_o that_o pope_n john_n be_v send_v by_o theodorick_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n but_o what_o be_v his_o particular_a errand_n be_v not_o record_v but_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v he_o manage_v it_o so_o as_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v of_o that_o pope_n action_n and_o this_o emperor_n reign_n §_o xxi_o for_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n before_o his_o death_n see_v his_o nephew_n justinian_n fix_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a throne_n by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o senate_n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o whole_a succession_n whether_o we_o regard_v the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o building_n or_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o law_n the_o three_o great_a ornament_n of_o any_o prince_n reign_n and_o yet_o envy_n and_o one_o ill-natured_a libel_n of_o a_o malcontent_a courtier_n if_o it_o be_v his_o have_v be_v able_a such_o be_v the_o ill-nature_n of_o mankind_n to_o slur_v all_o the_o miracle_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o i_o find_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o late_a displeasure_n against_o this_o great_a prince_n be_v as_o some_o man_n suppose_v his_o too_o busy_a intermeddle_v in_o church-matter_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v unkind_o by_o the_o churchman_n at_o rome_n as_o a_o invasion_n of_o their_o province_n but_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a top_n he_o up_o for_o a_o pattern_n to_o all_o prince_n to_o 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more_o to_o be_v blame_v than_o the_o best_a of_o his_o predecessor_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o his_o too_o pious_a and_o watchful_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a ingratitude_n in_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n to_o requite_v so_o great_a a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n with_o nothing_o but_o unkind_a censure_n and_o foul_a calumny_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o their_o present_a quarrel_n be_v his_o take_n down_o the_o pride_n of_o one_o of_o their_o most_o haughty_a pope_n vigilius_n though_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n one_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o that_o too_o be_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o their_o holiness_n have_v be_v accustom_a to_o trample_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n itself_o and_o if_o in_o these_o contention_n the_o emperor_n fall_v into_o any_o indecency_n that_o can_v be_v justify_v yet_o he_o ought_v not_o only_o in_o good_a manner_n but_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v excuse_v because_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o design_n of_o his_o whole_a reign_n that_o his_o only_a aim_n be_v to_o resettle_v the_o long-disturbed_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o fail_v in_o his_o measure_n his_o integrity_n ought_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o candour_n to_o atone_v for_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o politic_n but_o whether_o all_o his_o act_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n be_v justifiable_a or_o not_o i_o dare_v insure_v for_o all_o his_o law_n and_o for_o that_o i_o shall_v here_o account_v to_o finish_v the_o parallel_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o imperial_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o by_o this_o prince_n the_o imperial_a law_n be_v bring_v to_o its_o full_a perfection_n and_o after_o that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o succeed_a prince_n who_o receive_v either_o the_o theodosian_a or_o justinian_n body_n of_o law_n as_o the_o six_o and_o stand_a rule_n of_o the_o imperial_a government_n though_o of_o the_o two_o the_o theodosian_a code_n meet_v with_o much_o the_o better_a fortune_n for_o that_o have_v have_v ninety_o year_n possession_n both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n it_o be_v not_o easy_o remove_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o barbarous_a people_n that_o invade_v and_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o only_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o it_o be_v by_o that_o great_a wise_a and_o prosperous_a prince_n theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o enact_v its_o obligation_n upon_o his_o own_o people_n in_o a_o compendious_a edict_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o consist_v of_o 154_o head_n extant_a in_o cassiodorus_n but_o alaric_n his_o successor_n and_o grandchild_n by_o his_o daughter_n amalesuntha_n that_o great_a of_o woman_n make_v a_o new_a body_n of_o institutes_n out_o of_o it_o vulgar_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o breviary_n of_o anianus_n not_o that_o anianus_n compose_v it_o but_o because_o he_o by_o his_o office_n compare_v and_o examine_v the_o original_a copy_n that_o be_v lay_v up_o among_o the_o crown-record_n and_o subscribe_v his_o approbation_n from_o thence_o in_o after-age_n it_o come_v to_o bear_v his_o name_n but_o after_o the_o goth_n the_o lombard_n the_o frank_n the_o burgundian_n and_o other_o people_n of_o germany_n overrun_v the_o western_a empire_n and_o these_o when_o they_o come_v to_o settle_v blend_v the_o theodosian_a law_n with_o their_o own_o ancient_a custom_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o feudal_n law_n that_o to_o this_o day_n carry_v the_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o european_a nation_n but_o as_o for_o the_o justinian_n law_n that_o be_v receive_v only_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o there_o it_o have_v scarce_o reign_v 300_o year_n when_o it_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o authority_n by_o the_o basilica_n of_o leo_n the_o philosopher_n who_o add_v to_o the_o justinian_n collection_n the_o novel_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n down_o to_o his_o own_o time_n but_o in_o the_o west_n it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o for_o 600_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o justinian_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o capitular_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o any_o other_o european_a law_n neither_o be_v they_o ever_o make_v public_a to_o the_o western_a world_n till_o the_o time_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n lotharius_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n l●unclavium_n who_o reign_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1125._o and_o he_o first_o bring_v it_o to_o light_n at_o the_o persuasion_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o irnerius_n the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o age_n from_o which_o time_n forward_o it_o have_v keep_v possession_n together_o with_o the_o feudal_n law_n not_o only_o in_o the_o school_n and_o university_n but_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o for_o the_o law_n itself_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o code_n and_o the_o novel_n that_o be_v law_n make_v by_o himself_o after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o code_n and_o these_o be_v again_o to_o be_v subdivide_v into_o law_n concern_v faith_n and_o law_n concern_v discipline_n in_o both_o which_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o with_o as_o much_o decency_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n as_o any_o of_o his_o most_o admire_a predecessor_n as_o for_o the_o code_n it_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o former_a law_n with_o some_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o of_o the_o former_a law_n we_o have_v treat_v in_o order_n under_o the_o several_a reign_n in_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v and_o therefore_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o they_o here_o but_o only_o to_o vindicate_v
contain_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o the_o 132_o d_o be_v against_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n of_o all_o herd_n the_o 133_o d_o reduce_v monk_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n the_o 137_o the_o re●ulates_v ordination_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o canon_n the_o 146_o the_o be_v a_o indulgence_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o law_n enact_v by_o this_o emperor_n about_o religion_n for_o those_o few_o that_o follow_v be_v make_v by_o his_o successor_n justin_n though_o they_o be_v place_v under_o this_o prince_n name_n by_o mistake_n now_o i_o pray_v what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o that_o be_v not_o warrantable_a in_o a_o prince_n what_o be_v there_o that_o be_v not_o high_o praiseworthy_a what_o be_v there_o that_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o precedent_n of_o his_o predecessor_n unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o he_o exceed_v they_o all_o in_o his_o care_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o church_n what_o then_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o ungrateful_a man_n who_o requite_v he_o with_o nothing_o but_o calumny_n and_o unkind_a reflection_n for_o be_v too_o busy_a in_o church-matter_n unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o they_o care_v not_o that_o prince_n shall_v inspect_v and_o observe_v the_o neglect_v and_o disorder_n of_o the_o clergy_n 528._o i_o be_o sure_a baronius_n betray_v great_a dis-ingenuity_n in_o load_v he_o so_o heavy_o as_o he_o have_v do_v when_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v force_v to_o excuse_v he_o first_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n for_o recover_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o canon_n have_v lie_v neglect_v all_o the_o time_n of_o zeno_n basiliscus_n and_o anastasius_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v the_o more_o active_a to_o recover_v their_o authority_n and_o if_o he_o be_v so_o why_o do_v the_o cardinal_n charge_v he_o with_o pragmaticalness_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n second_o from_o justinian_n own_o declaration_n that_o run_v through_o all_o his_o law_n that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o authority_n of_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o of_o abet_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n by_o secular_a penalty_n 534._o a_o fault_n that_o will_v be_v very_o commendable_a in_o all_o prince_n but_o some_o distance_n after_o the_o great_a cardinal_n so_o far_o forget_v his_o displeasure_n against_o this_o great_a emperor_n that_o upon_o his_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o pope_n john_n the_o second_o against_o the_o acaemetan_a monk_n he_o write_v a_o panegyric_n upon_o his_o decent_a and_o regular_a proceed_n in_o the_o church_n in_o that_o he_o always_o act_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o bishop_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la his_fw-la sanctius_fw-la rectiusque_fw-la perfici_fw-la potuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la orthodoxo_fw-la imperatore_n qui_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la study_v indefesso_fw-la susceperit_fw-la and_o beside_o this_o he_o may_v have_v remember_v what_o himself_o say_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v ought_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v pope_n agapetus_n his_o high_a commendation_n of_o the_o emperor_n act_v in_o church-matter_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n firmamus_fw-la laudamus_fw-la amplectimur_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la laicis_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la admittimus_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la studium_fw-la fidei_fw-la vestrae_fw-la patrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regulis_fw-la conveniens_fw-la confirmamus_fw-la atque_fw-la roboramus_fw-la 535._o another_o excuse_n he_o have_v make_v that_o with_o he_o outweigh_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o wicked_a woman_n knead_v up_o of_o no_o less_o than_o six_o she-devil_n eve_n dalilah_n and_o herodias_n allecto_n megaera_n and_o tisiphone_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o lady_n in_o all_o his_o story_n if_o she_o 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wilful_a malice_n and_o apparent_a forgery_n in_o the_o same_o undertake_n he_o be_v follow_v 〈◊〉_d eichelius_n professor_n at_o heltu_v in_o franconia_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o who_o have_v after_o the_o german_a fashion_n of_o write_v for_o mart_n improve_v the_o little_a treatise_n into_o a_o great_a book_n by_o transcribe_v those_o quotation_n at_o length_n which_o the_o other_o only_o refer_v to_o and_o though_o both_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o wit_n of_o his_o book_n be_v too_o gross_o borrow_v and_o that_o sometime_o in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n without_o own_v his_o author_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o have_v add_v a_o great_a many_o useful_a remark_n of_o history_n from_o his_o own_o observation_n have_v prosecute_v the_o design_n more_o at_o large_a and_o demonstrate_v the_o disingenuity_n of_o the_o procopian_a author_n from_o these_o 11_o topic_n 1._o that_o he_o write_v many_o thing_n impossible_a in_o themselves_o 2._o many_o thing_n contradict_v 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wife_n to_o hang_v themselves_o at_o their_o husband_n grave_n these_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o anastasius_n be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o long-beard_n seat_v themselves_o on_o this_o side_n the_o ister_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o any_o change_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o justinian_n so_o wrought_v upon_o they_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n though_o such_o be_v the_o innate_a petulancy_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o it_o be_v little_a to_o its_o credit_n because_o though_o they_o take_v up_o a_o new_a religion_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v up_o their_o old_a manner_n 3._o the_o three_o be_v the_o abasgi_n inhabit_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n a_o barbarous_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o worship_v tree_n for_o god_n though_o the_o worst_a barbarity_n practise_v among_o they_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o make_v all_o their_o handsome_a youth_n eunuch_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o roman_n but_o justinian_n find_v the_o court_n full_a of_o boy_n of_o this_o nation_n send_v euphrates_n a_o grave_a eunuch_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o lay_v aside_o this_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o embrace_v the_o civility_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o succeed_v in_o it_o he_o send_v a_o christian_a bishop_n to_o instruct_v and_o govern_v they_o and_o build_v for_o their_o use_n a_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n 4._o these_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o tetraxitae_fw-la inhabit_v upon_o the_o river_n tanais_n where_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n who_o be_v a_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a sort_n of_o christian_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o great_a christian_a emperor_n have_v send_v a_o bishop_n to_o the_o abasgi_n they_o request_v the_o same_o favour_n of_o he_o for_o themselves_o a_o request_n that_o be_v no_o doubt_n with_o more_o ease_n grant_v than_o it_o be_v ask_v the_o next_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n about_o pentapolis_n in_o lybia_n 2._o that_o worship_v jupiter_n ammon_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a these_o the_o emperor_n with_o great_a pain_n reclaim_v from_o their_o superstition_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o build_v for_o they_o a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o what_o be_v the_o hard_a of_o all_o i●id_fw-la he_o over-came_a the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o tho'_o they_o have_v a_o ancient_a temple_n in_o the_o cit●_n of_o borium_n found_v as_o tradition_n we●●_n by_o king_n solomon_n they_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o quit_v their_o old_a religion_n and_o transform_v their_o temple_n into_o a_o christian_a church_n the_o next_o be_v the_o maurusian_o and_o gadabitan_n in_o africa_n 4._o who_o retain_v the_o old_a barbarous_a superstition_n of_o greece_n who_o he_o bring_v off_o to_o christianity_n and_o encompass_v their_o city_n of_o sabaratha_n with_o wall_n and_o found_v a_o church_n in_o it_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o iberian_o who_o be_v commend_v by_o procopius_n as_o the_o best_a of_o the_o christian_a convert_v 12._o and_o they_o the_o emperor_n protect_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o barbarous_a persian_n and_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n hire_v the_o huns_n to_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n 6._o and_o to_o mention_v no_o more_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o zany_n seem_v more_o remarkable_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o inhabit_v a_o barren_a country_n on_o the_o north_n of_o armenia_n be_v subject_a to_o no_o settle_a government_n but_o live_v like_o herd_n of_o beast_n worship_v tree_n and_o bird_n for_o their_o god_n and_o subsist_v upon_o nothing_o but_o plunder_v and_o robbery_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o justinian_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o master_v they_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cast_v off_o their_o barbarous_a manner_n and_o the_o empeeror_n to_o secure_v their_o perseverance_n build_v they_o a_o stately_a church_n these_o correspondency_n i_o hope_v be_v no_o child_n rattle_n for_o beside_o their_o great_a piety_n in_o bring_v over_o so_o many_o barbarous_a people_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n it_o be_v a_o mighty_a point_n of_o state_n to_o unite_v religion_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n that_o be_v the_o strong_a cement_n of_o all_o allyance_n so_o that_o lay_v all_o this_o together_o the_o emperor_n be_v generous_a bounty_n to_o all_o stranger_n his_o religious_a care_n of_o all_o his_o ally_n his_o bestow_n magnificent_a church_n upon_o all_o converted_a nation_n it_o be_v at_o once_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o his_o prudence_n and_o piety_n and_o as_o great_a a_o reproof_n to_o all_o charge_n of_o profuseness_n and_o prodigality_n this_o be_v the_o first_o sum_n of_o his_o account_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o
own_o nation_n by_o which_o artifice_n the_o empire_n be_v deliver_v from_o its_o great_a plague_n to_o all_o future_a age_n now_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o disingenuous_a as_o to_o cry_v out_o here_o what_o need_v of_o this_o expense_n or_o can_v any_o man_n assign_v i_o a_o instance_n of_o money_n better_o lay_v out_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o to_o destroy_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n for_o ever_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o people_n of_o constantinople_n at_o first_o murmur_v against_o it_o to_o see_v the_o barbarian_n depart_v load_v with_o so_o much_o wealth_n yet_o when_o they_o see_v the_o event_n they_o can_v not_o enough_o praise_n and_o admire_v the_o emperor_n great_a conduct_n and_o wisdom_n §_o xxxi_o the_o next_o topick_n of_o calumny_n be_v oppression_n and_o continual_a fleece_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o without_o any_o instance_n to_o abet_v the_o charge_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v at_o present_a only_o oppose_v to_o it_o the_o contrary_a character_n that_o be_v give_v of_o this_o prince_n by_o his_o successor_n quem_fw-la non_fw-la hominem_fw-la pielate_fw-la benignâ_fw-la continuit_fw-la fovit_fw-la monuit_fw-la nutrivit_fw-la amavit_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la innocuo_fw-la plures_fw-la voluere_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la caret_fw-la invidiâ_fw-la regni_fw-la locus_fw-la but_o i_o shall_v not_o concern_v myself_o to_o wipe_v it_o off_o till_o we_o come_v to_o his_o allegation_n of_o particular_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o chapter_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o all_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o pretend_a crime_n be_v the_o emperor_n put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o jew_n heathen_n samaritan_n sodomite_n and_o the_o whole_a herd_n of_o heretic_n which_o our_o ingenuous_a author_n be_v please_v to_o surmise_v be_v not_o do_v out_o of_o any_o regard_n to_o religion_n but_o out_o of_o pure_a love_n to_o fines_n and_o confiscation_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o be_v very_o like_o domitian_n in_o the_o shape_n and_o feature_n of_o his_o body_n who_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o assassinate_v the_o senate_n decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o statue_n or_o any_o other_o monument_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n but_o his_o empress_n be_v a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o extreme_o belove_v of_o all_o man_n they_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o ask_v what_o she_o please_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v she_o beg_v her_o lord_n body_n and_o leave_v withal_o to_o erect_v only_o one_o statue_n of_o brass_n to_o his_o memory_n this_o be_v grant_v and_o she_o to_o leave_v a_o monument_n of_o the_o assassinate_v cruelty_n to_o posterity_n gather_v the_o fragment_n of_o the_o body_n and_o unite_v they_o into_o one_o spectacle_n of_o horror_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v his_o statue_n that_o to_o this_o day_n stand_v at_o the_o descent_n or_o foot_n of_o the_o capitol_n what_o pain_n be_v here_o take_v to_o hale_v in_o a_o pitiful_a 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conspirator_n but_o that_o she_o herself_o be_v the_o head_n and_o contriver_n of_o the_o whole_a conspiracy_n where_o then_o this_o barbarous_a writer_n can_v pick_v up_o the_o fable_n i_o can_v divine_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o he_o live_v in_o a_o age_n when_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n to_o debauch_v all_o the_o ancient_a history_n with_o fable_n and_o romance_n but_o all_o this_o say_v alemannus_n detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o procopian_a report_n because_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o but_o all_o this_o say_v i_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o palpable_a falsehood_n because_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o contradict_v it_o yet_o however_o he_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v evident_o prove_v by_o the_o brazen_a statue_n extant_a in_o the_o author_n own_o time_n but_o this_o piece_n exact_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n for_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o statue_n see_v before_o or_o since_o and_o yet_o such_o a_o remarkable_a thing_n can_v never_o have_v escape_v the_o observation_n of_o other_o writer_n if_o it_o have_v continue_v so_o long_a a_o time_n in_o so_o eminent_a a_o place_n so_o that_o the_o statue_n be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v the_o rest_n that_o it_o disprove_v itself_o and_o only_o prove_v that_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o tale_n live_v in_o a_o barbarous_a age_n when_o man_n scribble_v any_o thing_n without_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o report_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a and_o become_a romantic_a tale_n that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v be_v hew_v and_o chop_v to_o bit_n they_o shall_v again_o be_v so_o piece_v together_o that_o from_o thence_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o subtile-sighted_n as_o to_o discern_v the_o exact_a shape_n of_o his_o body_n and_o feature_n of_o his_o face_n and_o yet_o that_o we_o must_v suppose_v in_o this_o story_n of_o the_o great_a resemblance_n between_o domitian_n and_o justinian_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v we_o be_v still_o harp_v upon_o the_o burden_n of_o don_n john_n for_o if_o we_o compare_v their_o several_a description_n as_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o suetonius_n and_o our_o pretend_a procopius_n domitian_n be_v a_o very_a tall_a and_o a_o very_a fat_a man_n but_o justinian_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n and_o a_o moderate_a habit_n of_o body_n but_o however_o if_o he_o resemble_v he_o not_o in_o shape_n he_o do_v so_o in_o rapine_n and_o cruelty_n as_o for_o example_n he_o it_o be_v that_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n that_o punish_a heretic_n with_o temporal_a penalty_n enact_v dracho_n law_n against_o those_o innocent_a dissenter_n montanist_n sabbatians_n arian_n nestorian_n manichees_n jew_n sodomite_n pagan_n and_o astrologer_n only_o to_o enrich_v himself_o by_o seize_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o tragical_a story_n but_o so_o like_o the_o author_n himself_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v great_a pity_n if_o it_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o though_o it_o be_v more_o then_o enough_o confute_v by_o the_o account_n that_o i_o have_v give_v above_o of_o this_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a law_n yet_o because_o the_o passage_n be_v of_o a_o remarkable_a strain_n and_o so_o well_o stuff_v with_o lucky_a mistake_n i_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o transcribe_v it_o to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o can_v ever_o have_v be_v write_v by_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o age._n thus_o then_o the_o black_a tragedy_n begin_v there_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n divers_a sect_n of_o christian_n common_o call_v heresy_n as_o montanist_n sabatians_n and_o several_a other_o that_o poison_v the_o people_n all_o these_o he_o command_v to_o quit_v their_o own_o sentiment_n threaten_v the_o obstinate_a among_o other_o penalty_n with_o the_o great_a punishment_n of_o intestability_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o these_o heretic_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o arian_n sect_n be_v treasure_v up_o incredible_a heap_n of_o wealth_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o whole_a senate_n itself_o nor_o any_o other_o eminent_a body_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v compare_v with_o these_o church_n for_o abundance_n of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n all_o their_o furniture_n and_o ornament_n be_v of_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o value_n not_o to_o be_v estimate_v and_o number_v not_o to_o be_v compute_v beside_o vast_a purchase_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n no_o prince_n have_v ever_o before_o this_o time_n give_v they_o any_o disturbance_n so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v and_o maintain_v out_o of_o their_o common_a stock_n great_a number_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n the_o treasure_n of_o these_o wealthy_a church_n be_v seize_v on_o and_o make_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o
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