that_o church_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o swear_v to_o preserve_v they_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n which_o may_v be_v majoris_fw-la boni_fw-la impeditivum_fw-la this_o inference_n will_v be_v no_o news_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o be_v urge_v with_o much_o vehemence_n and_o hear_v with_o approbation_n against_o the_o late_a oath_n enjoin_v by_o the_o canon_n b_o 17._o my_o author_n conclude_v by_o a_o dilemma_n that_o whosoever_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n inavoidable_o fall_v upon_o a_o rock_n of_o perjury_n either_o for_o save_v his_o oath_n he_o must_v deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o obey_v the_o king_n he_o must_v break_v his_o oath_n master_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n a_o better_a orator_n than_o soldier_n upon_o the_o same_o argument_n discourse_v thus_o c_o 13._o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v never_o to_o consent_v to_o alter_v that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o covenanter_n here_o â—weare_v constant_o to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v alterable_a and_o may_v prove_v inconvenient_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v alter_v and_o in_o case_n the_o scot_n shall_v think_v fit_a upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o alter_v some_o part_n of_o their_o discipline_n or_o ceremony_n in_o their_o worship_n whether_o must_v our_o english_a and_o irish_a covenanteer_n endeavour_v to_o resist_v any_o such_o alteration_n or_o sit_v still_o and_o let_v they_o take_v their_o course_n hold_v the_o scotish_a perâ—ury_n sufficient_a excuse_n their_o own_o ii_o when_o they_o swear_v to_o cut_v out_o their_o intend_a platform_n of_o reformation_n by_o a_o double_a pattern_n first_o of_o god_n word_n and_o then_o of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n the_o latter_a may_v have_v be_v well_o spare_v it_o be_v add_v without_o any_o necessity_n but_o not_o without_o much_o inconvenience_n for_o suppose_v there_o be_v two_o best_a reform_v as_o certain_o 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in_o other_o reform_a church_n very_o liberal_a in_o their_o commendation_n both_o of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n easy_o to_o be_v agree_v upon_o which_o church_n be_v the_o best_a reform_a it_o may_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o swear_v conformity_n to_o that_o example_n the_o best_a that_o be_v be_v not_o the_o best_a that_o may_v be_v the_o best_a existent_a may_v have_v some_o error_n as_o well_o as_o fault_n and_o therefore_o no_o absolute_a pattern_n for_o reformation_n what_o be_v best_a to_o another_o church_n may_v not_o be_v best_o for_o we_o what_o be_v best_a for_o our_o time_n and_o place_n be_v not_o so_o for_o another_o no_o necessity_n then_o to_o reform_v according_a to_o the_o best_a example_n if_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o till_o it_o be_v so_o it_o have_v be_v best_o for_o we_o these_o trouble_n except_v to_o stay_v where_o we_o be_v i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o addition_n wherein_o they_o go_v less_o have_v before_o swear_v to_o reform_v according_a to_o god_n word_n afterwards_o swear_v to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o church_n to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v no_o better_a plea_n from_o god_n word_n than_o other_o will_v yet_o challenge_v our_o covenanteer_n upon_o this_o clause_n to_o declare_v they_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n or_o otherwise_o why_o do_v they_o abjure_v their_o own_o and_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o scotish_a church_n government_n which_o though_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a yet_o our_o man_n have_v thus_o far_o follow_v the_o scotish_a example_n not_o of_o any_o other_o reform_a church_n some_o want_v bishop_n because_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o have_v they_o their_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n will_v allow_v none_o but_o of_o their_o own_o some_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n under_o another_o name_n of_o superintendent_n some_o be_v willing_o without_o they_o because_o settle_v in_o such_o a_o government_n as_o they_o find_v most_o suitable_a with_o a_o popular_a state_n and_o dare_v not_o venture_v upon_o a_o change_n but_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o church_n the_o scotish_a except_v which_o ever_o cast_v out_o her_o bishop_n by_o violence_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o vow_v to_o root_v they_o out_o by_o the_o sword_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o command_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n if_o scotland_n be_v not_o in_o this_o a_o example_n to_o our_o man_n as_o some_o of_o their_o apologetique_n profeâ—se_v they_o be_v not_o than_o i_o be_o confident_a this_o course_n of_o reformation_n be_v without_o example_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n i_o wish_v it_o be_v not_o without_o excuse_n in_o the_o eyeâ—_z of_o god_n iii_o in_o the_o next_o clause_n i_o doubt_v the_o scot_n have_v put_v another_o slur_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o covenanteer_n who_o have_v get_v they_o first_o to_o swear_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n have_v induce_v they_o since_o to_o vow_v their_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o all_o these_o particular_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n imaginable_a by_o which_o this_o near_a coniuâ—ction_n may_v be_v obtain_v but_o either_o by_o a_o mutual_a condescension_n of_o all_o the_o three_o church_n or_o a_o absolute_a submission_n of_o some_o two_o to_o the_o three_o all_o hope_n of_o condescend_v in_o scotland_n by_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v away_o it_o remain_v that_o the_o other_o two_o must_v total_o sit_v down_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o scot_n only_o endeavour_v full_o to_o inform_v themselves_o what_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o scotish_a kirk_n be_v and_o then_o they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o conform_v to_o it_o again_o though_o a_o tolerable_a uniformity_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v and_o by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o be_v endeavour_v yet_o the_o very_a near_a conjunction_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v swear_v that_o exclude_v all_o variety_n not_o only_o in_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n but_o in_o rite_n of_o worship_n and_o rule_n of_o catechise_v for_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v admit_v the_o conjunction_n be_v not_o simple_o near_a nor_o perhaps_o be_v such_o a_o absolute_a uniformity_n moral_o possible_a all_o man_n will_v never_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o theâ—efore_o a_o mutual_a toleration_n in_o some_o thing_n may_v conduce_v more_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n than_o a_o violent_a conformity_n the_o apostle_n time_n have_v
to_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o unnatural_a war_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o england_n the_o covenant_a committee_n have_v commit_v more_o rape_n upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n in_o one_o year_n than_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n from_o their_o first_o erection_n judge_n have_v be_v take_v off_o the_o bench_n by_o arm_a man_n and_o send_v to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v to_o do_v against_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n as_o judge_v mallet_n other_o have_v be_v so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o they_o have_v be_v impeach_v and_o commit_v for_o high_a treason_n yet_o bring_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n again_o before_o any_o trial_n or_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n as_o judge_n bartlet_n command_n have_v be_v send_v to_o prohibit_v their_o proceed_n in_o several_a particular_a case_n justice_n and_o juror_n have_v be_v supersede_v from_o inquire_v upon_o rout_n and_o tumult_n and_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v obstruct_v by_o ordinance_n prohibit_v the_o hold_n of_o assize_n notwithstanding_o the_o general_n protestation_n for_o the_o free_a course_n of_o justice_n new_a oath_n be_v enforce_v upon_o the_o subject_a without_o law_n the_o usual_a course_n of_o prick_a sheriff_n not_o observe_v but_o mock-sheriffe_n appoint_v by_o a_o new_a forge_a broad_a seal_n master_n white_n and_o his_o assistant_n triumph_v in_o the_o suspension_n sequestration_n or_o deprivation_n of_o many_o painful_a learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n many_o noble_a personage_n and_o other_o patriot_n be_v parliament-man_n in_o name_n but_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v whole_o devolve_v upon_o a_o few_o who_o resolution_n and_o determination_n if_o they_o be_v bring_v at_o all_o be_v only_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n for_o countenance_n and_o execution_n not_o for_o debate_n and_o deliberation_n all_o military_a charge_n increase_v and_o exercise_v soldier_n against_o their_o will_n daily_o press_v by_o ordinance_n contrary_a to_o a_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n be_v we_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o secure_v in_o our_o person_n or_o estate_n so_o long_o as_o the_o root_n of_o all_o these_o evil_n be_v not_o true_o take_v away_o but_o only_o transplant_v which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o arbitrary_a power_n former_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n but_o now_o usurp_v by_o the_o covenanteer_n of_o tax_v the_o subject_n without_o consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o blow_n be_v the_o same_o it_o smart_v as_o sore_o whatever_o hand_n inflict_v it_o to_o change_v our_o master_n be_v not_o to_o be_v free_a if_o they_o true_o confess_v in_o the_o case_n of_o hull_n it_o be_v in_o they_o a_o act_n of_o high_a injustice_n shall_v they_o destroy_v man_n property_n when_o we_o see_v they_o daily_o do_v it_o must_v we_o call_v it_o therefore_o just_a they_o have_v urge_v against_o the_o king_n what_o hold_v strong_a against_o themselves_o k_o 858._o if_o by_o law_n they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n they_o be_v ill_o advise_v that_o desire_a aid_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o such_o time_n and_o engage_v themselves_o as_o we_o know_v they_o have_v do_v without_o a_o salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o repayment_n admit_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o without_o this_o power_n of_o impose_v contribution_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o defend_v the_o people_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o they_o may_v impose_v such_o contribution_n l_o 846._o if_o m._n pym_n excuse_n be_v yet_o authentic_a the_o same_o law_n that_o enable_v they_o to_o raise_v forceâ—_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enable_v they_o to_o impose_v tax_n for_o maintain_v they_o otherwise_o that_o power_n be_v vain_a and_o useless_a it_o will_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o good_a stead_n he_o it_o be_v who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n he_o to_o who_o the_o two_o house_n themselves_o sue_v for_o protection_n he_o to_o who_o they_o confess_v m_o 700._o all_o man_n person_n land_n and_o money_n be_v subject_a for_o the_o public_a good_a v._o the_o last_o general_a end_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v peace_n it_o be_v trueâ—_z the_o chief_a covenanteer_n do_v once_o profess_v their_o detestation_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n n_o 464._o if_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v without_o alteration_n of_o religion_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o such_o as_o will_v draw_v with_o it_o lâ—sse_v of_o liberty_n and_o subversion_n of_o law_n this_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v their_o own_o main_a end_n for_o what_o else_o be_v intend_v by_o their_o oath_n for_o reformation_n of_o doctrine_n and_o extirpation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o our_o church_n what_o be_v it_o that_o alter_v the_o popish_a religion_n into_o protestantism_n but_o reformation_n and_o do_v not_o these_o aim_n at_o a_o great_a alteration_n both_o in_o doctrine_n discipline_n government_n and_o worship_n than_o ever_o the_o papist_n go_v about_o if_o they_o have_v be_v cordial_o affect_v to_o peace_n we_o have_v never_o be_v drive_v to_o these_o sad_a extremity_n of_o war_n they_o may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o the_o sword_n be_v draw_v or_o a_o blow_n strike_v no_o new_a religion_n be_v press_v upon_o they_o no_o law_n deny_v which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o public_a safety_n since_o the_o war_n begin_v several_a treaty_n for_o accommodation_n have_v be_v proffer_v to_o they_o the_o most_o reject_v other_o make_v fruitless_a by_o they_o but_o if_o war_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o procure_v peace_n if_o weaken_v and_o impoverish_v the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o way_n to_o preserve_v it_o what_o hope_n have_v we_o but_o in_o desperation_n may_v they_o not_o yet_o have_v peace_n if_o they_o will_v embrace_v it_o with_o the_o same_o religion_n the_o same_o old_a law_n a_o gracious_a pardon_n be_v free_o offer_v to_o all_o that_o will_v accept_v it_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n what_o hinder_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o extirpation_n of_o church_n government_n be_v no_o condition_n of_o that_o pacification_n certain_o than_o these_o destructive_a way_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n do_v not_o lead_v immediate_o to_o it_o but_o be_v they_o likely_a to_o end_v in_o peace_n yes_o when_o they_o have_v extirpate_v all_o opposer_n ubi_fw-la solitudinem_fw-la fecerint_fw-la pacem_fw-la appellant_n yet_o i_o doubt_v of_o that_o too_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n be_v uncertain_a they_o can_v not_o bring_v their_o end_n about_o when_o they_o have_v more_o strength_n and_o less_o opposition_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v ever_o do_v they_o must_v know_v that_o law_n make_v by_o the_o sword_n be_v but_o short-lived_a they_o will_v be_v unmake_v so_o too_o do_v they_o hope_v so_o thorough_o to_o root_v up_o the_o royal_a vine_n and_o spoil_v the_o branch_n that_o there_o will_v not_o be_v leave_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o so_o much_o as_o to_o pour_v upon_o the_o goat_n horn_n there_o will_v never_o be_v want_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o justice_n or_o compassion_n or_o faction_n at_o home_n will_v find_v and_o interest_n abroad_o will_v lend_v a_o sword_n to_o defend_v it_o beside_o it_o will_v ask_v some_o time_n to_o extirpate_v popery_n prelacy_n delinquent_n malignant_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v all_o declare_a traitor_n and_o by_o this_o covenant_n devote_v to_o destruction_n sure_o they_o will_v sell_v their_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v they_o can_v expect_v no_o worse_o by_o fight_v than_o they_o must_v undergo_v by_o submit_v it_o be_v more_o honourable_a to_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n than_o by_o the_o halter_n moriendum_fw-la victis_fw-la moriendum_fw-la deditis_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la refert_fw-la novissimum_fw-la spiritum_fw-la per_fw-la ludibrium_fw-la et_fw-la contumelias_fw-la effundant_fw-la an_fw-la per_fw-la virtutem_fw-la but_o say_v the_o covenanteer_n shall_v at_o last_o be_v master_n of_o their_o most_o improbous_a desire_n the_o kingdom_n by_o that_o time_n will_v be_v so_o exhaust_v of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o a_o long_a war_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o plague_n famine_n and_o decay_n of_o trade_n that_o it_o will_v be_v expose_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o any_o strange_a that_o shall_v think_v it_o worth_a invade_v who_o can_v want_v as_o fair_a a_o colour_n as_o the_o scot_n either_o to_o interpose_v as_o mediator_n to_o propagate_v their_o religion_n to_o protect_v or_o rescue_v or_o revenge_v their_o injure_a friend_n or_o if_o all_o other_o state_n shall_v be_v asleep_a while_o our_o house_n be_v on_o fire_n what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v from_o our_o dear_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n whoâ—_n though_o it_o
he_o have_v not_o his_o default_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n liar_n who_o in_o that_o case_n can_v true_o say_v we_o of_o all_o sort_n call_v to_o mind_v the_o plot_n in_o all_o place_n resolve_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n swear_v etc._n etc._n 7._o if_o it_o be_v agree_v who_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n we_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o increase_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o power_n and_o malice_n upon_o that_o principle_n which_o the_o scot_n have_v teach_v we_o no_o unity_n in_o religion_n without_o unity_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n we_o must_v conclude_v against_o the_o covenanteer_n that_o they_o who_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o if_o they_o intend_v by_o enemy_n the_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o misname_a malignant_n who_o they_o traduce_v for_o a_o intention_n of_o subvert_v religion_n it_o be_v a_o calumny_n as_o void_a of_o truth_n as_o full_a of_o malice_n nothing_o be_v ever_o deny_v by_o his_o majesty_n or_o oppose_v by_o his_o follower_n which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o permanent_a truth_n that_o when_o ever_o any_o man_n swear_v this_o covenant_n the_o power_n of_o these_o enemy_n be_v at_o that_o time_n increase_v i_o wish_v they_o will_v consider_v what_o a_o strange_a enemy_n they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o who_o grow_v strong_a by_o their_o opposition_n qui_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la vinci_fw-la potest_fw-la quà m_fw-la illi_fw-la vincere_fw-la and_o take_v heed_n they_o be_v not_o give_v up_o to_o incurable_a blindness_n and_o hardness_n of_o heart_n that_o they_o can_v see_v or_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n work_v against_o they_o and_o themselves_o fight_v against_o god_n 8._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o their_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n and_o suffering_n have_v be_v any_o mean_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o or_o their_o religion_n from_o destruction_n first_o for_o supplication_n we_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o from_o ireland_n without_o effect_n save_v such_o as_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o covenanteer_n score_n nor_o have_v the_o scot_n be_v repulse_v in_o any_o desire_n which_o concern_v themselves_o it_o be_v their_o crime_n which_o be_v our_o misery_n they_o will_v needs_o be_v in_fw-la alienâ_fw-la republicâ_fw-la curiosi_fw-la and_o such_o supplication_n as_o have_v be_v present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v either_o for_o fashion_n sake_n desire_v the_o king_n consent_n to_o thing_n they_o resolve_v to_o do_v without_o it_o and_o after_o the_o rejection_n of_o that_o gracious_a message_n of_o january_n 20_o which_o may_v have_v prevent_v all_o those_o unreasonable_a demand_n insist_v upon_o since_o non_fw-la ut_fw-la assequerentur_fw-la sed_fw-la causam_fw-la seditioni_fw-la to_o send_v a_o army_n to_o present_v a_o petition_n be_v a_o strange_a address_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o king_n nor_o need_v they_o impute_v their_o remonstrance_n of_o all_o the_o conceive_a error_n in_o government_n or_o their_o protestation_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n accompany_v with_o a_o f_o 663._o declaration_n against_o his_o sincerity_n in_o religion_n and_o resolution_n to_o hazard_v their_o life_n against_o he_o and_o his_o army_n which_o the_o very_a next_o day_n they_o perform_v according_o but_o if_o supplication_n and_o suffering_n be_v true_o mean_n why_o do_v they_o not_o continue_v to_o supplicate_v since_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o command_v why_o do_v they_o not_o like_o christian_n rather_o suffer_v still_o then_o offer_v wrong_a rather_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n then_o by_o violence_n compel_v their_o sovereign_n to_o receive_v new_a one_o from_o they_o 9_o their_o resolution_n to_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n imply_v a_o double_a untruth_n that_o both_o they_o and_o it_o may_v be_v utter_o destroy_v though_o our_o body_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v long_o expose_v to_o the_o peril_n of_o destruction_n yet_o our_o soul_n be_v shot-free_a we_o may_v take_v our_o saviour_n g_o 28._o word_n for_o it_o and_o animus_fw-la cujâ—sque_fw-la est_fw-la cuique_fw-la when_o pandora_n box_n of_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n be_v first_o set_v open_a we_o be_v tell_v of_o danger_n though_o we_o can_v see_v none_o then_o save_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a ruin_n for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v he_o be_v not_o in_o danger_n but_o we_o have_v now_o too_o just_a cause_n to_o believe_v their_o prediction_n who_o by_o that_o artifice_n get_v so_o much_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o undo_v the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o this_o covenant_n vow_v so_o much_o obâ—tinacy_n as_o not_o to_o entertain_v any_o thought_n of_o peace_n till_o either_o that_o be_v do_v or_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o work_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v yet_o will_v their_o religion_n if_o it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_n never_o fail_v for_o magna_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la et_fw-la praevalebit_fw-la h_o 18._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o i_o 27._o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o roâ—ke_a and_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n can_v overthrow_v it_o k_o 5.29_o because_o it_o be_v of_o god_n 10._o the_o pretend_a truth_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o shoeing-horn_n to_o draw_v on_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v false_o affirm_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n never_o enter_v into_o a_o swear_a covenant_n such_o as_o this_o be_v either_o among_o themselves_o or_o with_o other_o nation_n if_o the_o late_a rebel_n in_o ireland_n do_v any_o such_o thing_n none_o but_o equal_a rebel_n will_v think_v their_o example_n worthy_a of_o commendation_n so_o then_o if_o neither_o england_n nor_o ireland_n ever_o do_v the_o like_a tâ—en_v not_o these_o kingdom_n scotland_n only_o remain_v the_o near_a and_o neighbour_a example_n whereof_o l_o 28._o master_n henderson_n propose_v to_o our_o covenanteer_n as_o worthy_a their_o best_a observation_n he_o will_v not_o say_v imitation_n for_o example_n be_v the_o weak_a argument_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o doubtful_a right_n those_o that_o urge_v they_o common_o go_v beyond_o their_o copy_n it_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a defence_n societatem_fw-la alieni_fw-la criminis_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la vocare_fw-la nor_o will_v the_o late_a scots_a covenant_n 1538_o serve_v to_o justify_v this_o now_o for_o first_o in_o relation_n to_o themselves_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o occasion_n then_o and_o now_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n they_o then_o affirm_v to_o be_v invade_v now_o they_o can_v pretend_v any_o such_o matter_n second_o for_o the_o efficient_a cause_n that_o covenant_n be_v make_v only_o betwixt_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v a_o league_n among_o people_n of_o different_a country_n and_o law_n three_o that_o be_v not_o without_o some_o stamp_n of_o royal_a authority_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n with_o the_o general_a band_n former_o subscribe_v and_o allow_v by_o king_n james_n 1580._o and_o enjoin_v by_o several_a act_n of_o council_n and_o general_a assembly_n 1581._o 1590._o and_o to_o justify_v their_o explanation_n upon_o it_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v produce_v but_o this_o be_v whole_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o some_o part_n of_o it_o against_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o english_a parliament_n four_o the_o main_a matter_n in_o both_o episcopacy_n though_o it_o be_v suppose_v or_o suggest_v to_o be_v against_o law_n in_o scotland_n yet_o be_v m_o aberden_n not_o require_v to_o be_v abject_a but_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o forbear_v and_o the_o matter_n refer_v to_o a_o free_a general_a assembly_n whereas_o here_o though_o it_o be_v so_o deep_o root_v in_o our_o law_n that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o be_v law_n without_o it_o it_o be_v vow_v to_o be_v utter_o extirpate_v and_o that_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n without_o a_o free_a convention_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n without_o his_o majesty_n assent_n or_o approbation_n five_o for_o manner_n of_o prosecution_n n_o reply_n the_o scot_n then_o profess_v to_o persuade_v not_o enforce_v man_n to_o covenant_n disclaim_v all_o threaten_n but_o of_o god_n judgement_n all_o violence_n but_o of_o reason_n whereas_o o_o 1643._o now_o if_o their_o great_a peer_n do_v post-pone_v or_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o covenant_n all_o their_o good_n and_o rent_n must_v be_v confiscate_v and_o their_o person_n make_v
they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a not_o in_o some_o case_n only_o but_o in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v last_o when_o they_o be_v to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o this_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o utter_o destitute_a of_o all_o the_o condition_n require_v to_o a_o lawful_a oath_n they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o reform_v the_o 39_o article_n which_o require_v those_o condition_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o they_o have_v strong_a inducement_n to_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o as_o they_o vow_v they_o both_o in_o one_o clause_n so_o perhaps_o they_o intend_v they_o both_o in_o one_o sense_n the_o reformation_n of_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o government_n must_v be_v a_o total_a extirpation_n of_o branch_n and_o root_n we_o must_v not_o have_v one_o chip_n leave_v of_o the_o old_a block_n iii_o their_o swear_v the_o first_o article_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o among_o they_o imply_v that_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o this_o covenant_n they_o neither_o live_v in_o faith_n and_o so_o be_v infidel_n nor_o be_v the_o lord_n one_o among_o they_o and_o so_o without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n which_o i_o hope_v be_v not_o true_a but_o if_o faith_n be_v here_o take_v for_o obedience_n as_o sometime_o it_o be_v or_o for_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v a_o confess_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o world_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o i_o grant_v their_o late_a and_o present_a demeanour_n iâ—_z a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n they_o have_v not_o live_v in_o that_o faith_n and_o i_o confess_v we_o have_v be_v tell_v in_o effect_n by_o some_o of_o their_o forerunner_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o one_o where_o prelacy_n be_v not_o extirpate_v b_o 1607._o that_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o saint_n covenant_v with_o god_n and_o themselves_o have_v power_n to_o christ_n and_o all_o his_o ordinance_n which_o the_o assembly_n of_o england_n want_n be_v violent_o compel_v to_o submit_v to_o another_o christ_n of_o the_o bishop_n devise_v and_o so_o be_v no_o true_a church_n for_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v but_o one_o as_o the_o baptism_n but_o one_o and_o the_o lord_n but_o one_o john_n 10._o 16._o this_o be_v the_o scandalous_a imputation_n of_o the_o brownist_n upon_o our_o church_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o separation_n and_o it_o be_v shame_n and_o misery_n we_o shall_v live_v to_o see_v it_o confirm_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n iv._o when_o they_o swear_v in_o the_o second_o article_n to_o extirpate_v prelacy_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n lest_o they_o be_v partaker_n in_o other_o man_n sin_n this_o imply_v not_o only_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o errant_a untruth_n but_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o violent_a manner_n as_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o sin_n this_o conceit_n be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o separation_n both_o to_o the_o ancient_a donatist_n and_o our_o modern_a brownist_n they_o both_o imagine_v that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v any_o way_n stain_v with_o corruption_n in_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n her_o communion_n be_v hateful_a and_o defile_v and_o that_o whosoever_o join_v with_o she_o be_v c_o 14._o partaker_n of_o her_o sin_n and_o so_o in_o danger_n of_o her_o plague_n which_o be_v certain_o false_a our_o saviour_n do_v not_o partake_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o he_o do_v communicate_v with_o they_o so_o long_o as_o we_o neither_o command_v nor_o counsel_v a_o â—inne_n to_o be_v do_v nor_o consent_n to_o the_o do_n of_o it_o nor_o commend_v it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v but_o bare_o permit_v it_o though_o it_o be_v natural_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o legal_o in_o our_o power_n to_o hinder_v it_o we_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o it_o god_n himselâ—e_n do_v permit_v sin_n without_o sin_n and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v be_v a_o reformer_n without_o a_o commission_n he_o must_v look_v to_o be_v check_v with_o a_o quis_fw-la requisivit_fw-la israel_n sin_v not_o by_o stay_v in_o egypt_n nor_o lot_n by_o remain_v in_o sodom_n till_o the_o lord_n send_v moses_n to_o call_v they_o and_o the_o angel_n to_o fetch_v he_o out_o it_o be_v their_o affliction_n but_o not_o their_o fault_n to_o see_v those_o unrighteous_a deal_n of_o their_o neighbour_n which_o do_v vex_v but_o not_o pollute_v their_o righteous_a soul_n all_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v but_o not_o by_o all_o mean_n some_o be_v possible_a which_o be_v not_o lawful_a death_n be_v a_o certain_a cure_n for_o all_o distemper_n but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o kill_v himself_o to_o avoid_v intemperance_n nor_o make_v away_o his_o child_n in_o their_o infancy_n to_o prevent_v the_o sin_n of_o their_o age_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o new_a assembly_n with_o his_o twenty_o assistant_n brethren_n have_v publish_v some_o truth_n in_o this_o argument_n which_o may_v have_v be_v of_o singular_a use_n have_v they_o come_v in_o time_n sufficient_a to_o stop_v that_o current_n of_o blood_n which_o have_v flow_v from_o other_o principle_n then_o that_o which_o they_o now_o preach_v to_o other_o but_o do_v not_o practice_v themselves_o d_o 1643._o they_o tell_v their_o more_o zealous_a brethren_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o they_o to_o extirpate_v this_o government_n and_o swear_v every_o man_n to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n begin_v to_o gather_v themselves_o into_o church_n society_n although_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n to_o keep_v themselves_o always_o pure_a from_o corruption_n in_o religion_n and_o to_o endeavour_v in_o a_o orderly_a way_n the_o reformation_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n to_o be_v authorizer_n of_o such_o a_o reformation_n if_o this_o maxim_n have_v be_v as_o well_o follow_v as_o it_o be_v know_v we_o have_v never_o have_v a_o rebellion_n to_o make_v way_n for_o a_o reformation_n how_o can_v they_o without_o blush_a talk_n of_o a_o orderly_a way_n to_o other_o who_o know_v their_o call_n and_o sit_v to_o reform_v where_o they_o do_v be_v altogether_o disorderly_a but_o suppose_v the_o sin_n of_o government_n do_v involve_v every_o one_o of_o our_o nation_n in_o a_o common_a guilt_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o scot_n though_o israel_n offend_v no_o necessity_n that_o judah_n shall_v sin_v they_o may_v have_v sinâ—_z enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o reckon_v for_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o swear_v that_o those_o of_o another_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o their_o score_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v it_o by_o vow_v to_o extirpate_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n lest_o they_o be_v partaker_n in_o other_o man_n sin_n v._o that_o which_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v be_v not_o true_o call_v in_o the_o six_o article_n the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o many_o sect_n and_o different_a opinion_n among_o the_o covenanteer_n and_o the_o reiterate_a desire_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o unity_n in_o religion_n abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o same_o religion_n be_v not_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o religion_n peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n have_v be_v disturb_v when_o the_o scot_n enjoy_v all_o they_o without_o opposition_n and_o may_v do_v so_o still_o unless_o they_o will_v thrust_v their_o finger_n into_o the_o fire_n when_o they_o need_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o one_o kingdom_n be_v not_o common_a to_o another_o though_o they_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o same_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o may_v have_v do_v well_o to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n to_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low_a country_n though_o he_o have_v resolve_v never_o to_o allow_v the_o like_a in_o spain_n and_o his_o majesty_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o necessary_a absence_n from_o thence_o may_v have_v grant_v some_o liberty_n to_o scotland_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o england_n will_v be_v in_o e_o 24._o disherison_n to_o the_o crown_n vi_o in_o the_o last_o article_n they_o profess_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n their_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o own_o sin_n which_o profession_n the_o world_n that_o see_v only_o their_o action_n will_v â—carce_o admit_v to_o be_v true_a for_o it_o may_v well_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o chief_a head_n among_o the_o
minor_a make_v a_o major_a part_n or_o some_o of_o the_o present_a major_a part_n may_v die_v or_o be_v remove_v or_o be_v absent_a or_o alter_v their_o opinion_n and_o so_o vary_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n especial_o in_o that_o great_a business_n of_o reformation_n in_o doctrine_n and_o government_n conâ—erning_v which_o neither_o the_o two_o house_n nor_o their_o assistant_n divinesâ—_n as_o themselves_o b_o 1643._o confess_v be_v yet_o agree_v four_o if_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v that_o the_o major_a part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o take_n and_o impose_v this_o oath_n do_v understand_v it_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o major_a part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o declare_v shall_v expound_v it_o in_o another_o it_o must_v be_v doubt_v in_o whether_o sense_n it_o shall_v be_v obligatory_a and_o last_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lord_n shall_v declare_v it_o in_o one_o sense_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o another_o who_o declaration_n must_v carry_v it_o upon_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o doubt_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o many_o well_o mean_v covenanter_n while_o they_o labour_v for_o such_o a_o reformation_n as_o themselves_o conceive_v to_o be_v according_a to_o god_n word_n be_v zealous_o perjure_v by_o not_o endeavour_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o the_o house_n will_v declare_v be_v only_o intend_v iii_o this_o main_a doubt_n be_v premiâ—ed_v which_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v such_o other_o as_o i_o be_o persuade_v the_o chief_a covenanteer_n themselves_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o where_o first_o i_o conceive_v in_o the_o top_n branch_n of_o this_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o only_o doubtful_a wherein_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o scotland_n consist_v which_o be_v here_o swear_v to_o be_v preserve_v but_o how_o far_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o be_v intend_v and_o who_o be_v mean_v by_o common_a enemy_n since_o the_o ancient_a confession_n of_o that_o church_n have_v be_v so_o much_o improve_v by_o modern_a explanation_n and_o all_o these_o confirm_v by_o a_o national_a oath_n since_o their_o discipline_n be_v such_o a_o mystery_n that_o many_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o full_o agree_v upon_o it_o since_o their_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n contain_v several_a platform_n and_o the_o content_n of_o those_o four_o volume_n of_o the_o act_n of_o general_n assembly_n ratify_v at_o glasgow_n be_v not_o yet_o publish_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o swear_v to_o preserve_v what_o nobody_o know_v iv._o next_o i_o can_v tell_v where_o to_o â—ix_v that_o character_n of_o common_a enemy_n which_o master_n hendâ—rson_n obscure_o paraphrase_v syrian_n and_o babylonian_n c_o 17._o and_o master_n nigh_n more_o express_a but_o not_o more_o satisfactory_a tell_v we_o that_o popery_n and_o prelacy_n be_v the_o chief_a for_o consider_v church_n government_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v by_o episcopacy_n and_o that_o of_o scotland_n by_o the_o presbytery_n this_o covenant_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n it_o follow_v that_o neither_o papist_n nor_o prelate_n be_v enemy_n to_o both_o government_n who_o stiff_o maintain_v the_o one_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o the_o separatist_n be_v common_a enemy_n who_o hold_v a_o distinct_a form_n of_o pastoral_n and_o independent_a government_n to_o be_v â—niversally_o enjoin_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o both_o episcopacy_n and_o presbytery_n to_o be_v human_a invention_n and_o antichristian_a v._o i_o be_o sorry_a i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o question_v what_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o next_o clause_n by_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o england_n whether_o that_o which_o have_v be_v constant_o avow_v by_o this_o church_n and_o accept_v for_o such_o by_o other_o nation_n or_o if_o that_o government_n be_v already_o abolish_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n if_o the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o that_o discipline_n be_v take_v from_o it_o by_o new_a exposition_n make_v upon_o the_o late_a act_n for_o take_v away_o the_o high_a commission_n if_o that_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v suspend_v by_o a_o order_n if_o the_o ancient_a doctrinâ—_z be_v already_o alter_v in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a by_o the_o extemporary_a declaration_n of_o a_o upstart_n assembly_n if_o these_o declaration_n that_o order_n those_o exposition_n those_o vote_n be_v indeed_o bind_v to_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o the_o covenanteer_n pretend_v they_o be_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o or_o any_o man_n to_o affirm_v what_o be_v now_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n there_o be_v no_o general_n form_n leave_v in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n be_v any_o way_n require_v or_o suppose_v to_o agree_v and_o the_o particular_a form_n may_v be_v as_o many_o and_o different_a as_o the_o person_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o reformer_n vi_o those_o word_n follow_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v in_o themselves_o very_o material_a and_o the_o misapplication_n of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n i_o doubt_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o clause_n immediate_o foregoing_a touch_v reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o they_o must_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n in_o scotland_n too_o and_o so_o every_o covenanteer_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o scotch_a discipline_n and_o church_n government_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o scot_n themselves_o do_v now_o intend_v they_o and_o will_v hereafter_o expound_v they_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o i_o raise_v that_o confidence_n upon_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o general_n d_o 598._o assembly_n that_o church_n with_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o e_o 599._o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n in_o that_o kingdom_n have_v declare_v to_o our_o two_o house_n that_o their_o kirk-government_n by_o assembly_n high_a and_o low_a be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o perpetual_a second_o because_o in_o that_o form_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o come_v from_o scotland_n the_o word_n run_v thus_o preservation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o upon_o the_o other_o part_n there_o be_v equal_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o not_o only_o many_o particular_a english_a covenanteer_n as_o possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o another_o government_n but_o that_o our_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n do_v not_o in_o this_o point_n concur_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o first_o they_o f_o 603._o declare_v in_o answer_n to_o that_o declaration_n of_o scotland_n that_o one_o form_n of_o church_n government_n will_v hardly_o be_v obtain_v in_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n unless_o some_o way_n may_v be_v find_v for_o a_o mutual_a debate_n in_o frame_v that_o one_o form_n whence_o it_o must_v be_v collect_v that_o the_o form_n they_o aim_v at_o be_v not_o yet_o frame_v and_o therefore_o not_o that_o which_o the_o scot_n practise_v second_o their_o reform_v that_o draught_n of_o the_o covenant_n agree_v upon_o in_o scotland_n and_o reduce_v that_o clause_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n and_o swear_v in_o their_o new_a project_n of_o reformation_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n not_o only_o to_o god_n word_n but_o to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o reform_a church_n without_o any_o expression_n of_o or_o restriction_n to_o that_o of_o scotland_n do_v persuade_v with_o i_o that_o ouâ—english_v covenanteer_n do_v not_o conceive_v the_o scotish_a discipline_n and_o kirk-government_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vii_o their_o vow_n to_o extirpate_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n point_n at_o some_o new_a discovery_n not_o yet_o make_v i_o will_v be_v resolve_v who_o be_v design_v for_o that_o inquisition_n how_o far_o their_o commission_n shall_v extend_v and_o by_o what_o rule_v they_o must_v pronounce_v what_o doctrine_n be_v sound_a what_o rot_v what_o they_o must_v take_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n what_o not_o if_o bishop_n be_v upon_o the_o file_n either_o because_o some_o have_v too_o much_o enlarge_v the_o phylactery_n of_o their_o authority_n or_o have_v be_v otherwise_o personal_o faulty_a or_o because_o superiority_n and_o distinction_n of_o degree_n among_o the_o clergy_n be_v discover_v already_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n
incapable_a of_o any_o benefit_n or_o office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n last_o the_o case_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v not_o now_o the_o same_o the_o edge_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v former_o urge_v against_o they_o be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o late_a p_o 29._o act_n of_o parliament_n whereas_o our_o law_n stand_v yet_o in_o full_a force_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v but_o the_o king_n may_v one_o day_n recover_v so_o much_o strength_n as_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n 11._o the_o next_o assertion_n be_v equal_o false_a be_v equal_o destructive_a to_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o as_o be_v affirm_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n which_o text_n if_o we_o expound_v by_o q_o 28._o m._n hendersons_n comment_n either_o of_o the_o israelite_n of_o old_a or_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low_a country_n of_o late_a time_n it_o will_v but_o serve_v to_o set_v out_o the_o ignorance_n or_o impudence_n of_o the_o contriver_n it_o be_v true_a the_o jew_n make_v many_o r_o 29._o covenant_n but_o none_o like_o to_o this_o for_o 1._o all_o they_o be_v terminate_v within_o themselves_o they_o do_v not_o vow_v the_o reformation_n much_o less_o extirpation_n of_o any_o common_a enemy_n syrian_n or_o babylonian_n of_o another_o nation_n or_o religion_n for_o which_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v a_o better_a colour_n than_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n now_o have_v 2._o the_o object_n of_o their_o covenant_n be_v not_o like_o this_o of_o we_o no_o pretend_a privilege_n or_o disputable_a liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n nor_o any_o conjectural_a fancy_n or_o probable_a opinion_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o either_o a_o universal_a obedience_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n or_o a_o more_o strict_a observance_n of_o such_o particular_a precept_n wherein_o they_o find_v themselves_o most_o defective_a 3._o no_o one_o of_o their_o covenant_n be_v ever_o swear_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o always_o at_o the_o personal_a command_n and_o example_n of_o their_o supreme_a or_o at_o least_o subordinate_a ruler_n not_o oppose_v but_o countenance_v by_o the_o supreme_a a_o circumstance_n which_o have_v it_o ever_o be_v omit_v by_o they_o may_v have_v be_v think_v less_o necessary_a in_o regard_n the_o matter_n of_o their_o covenant_n be_v always_o enjoin_v by_o god_n himself_o next_o for_o germany_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o country_n be_v of_o a_o much_o distant_a constitution_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n many_o prince_n and_o some_o city_n there_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n supremacy_n as_o we_o do_v our_o king_n yet_o never_o make_v any_o such_o covenant_n as_o this_o against_o he_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a by_o the_o protestant_n at_o s_o 9_o smalcald_n be_v not_o of_o swear_a subject_n against_o their_o sovereign_n but_o together_o with_o their_o prince_n for_o mutual_a defence_n only_o not_o to_o offend_v any_o and_o their_o last_o covenant_n in_o the_o pacification_n at_o *_o 1552._o passan_n after_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o noble_a family_n end_v in_o this_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v trouble_v for_o his_o religion_n whether_o romanist_n or_o reform_a last_o the_o high_a strain_n that_o i_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o covenant_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o t_o 44._o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o oppose_v the_o inquisition_n the_o never_o vow_v to_o extirpate_v either_o popery_n or_o prelacy_n though_o the_o prelate_n be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n but_o in_o some_o of_o their_o u_o 248._o covenant_n bind_v themselves_o to_o preserve_v they_o and_o plead_v in_o their_o petition_n for_o the_o expediency_n of_o tolerâ—ting_v divers_a religion_n in_o the_o same_o state_n nor_o can_v i_o but_o admire_v the_o confidence_n of_o that_o orator_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o his_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a auditor_n a_o thing_n so_o contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n urge_v the_o example_n of_o those_o country_n for_o extirpation_n who_o constant_a and_o continue_a practice_n in_o the_o toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n be_v almost_o without_o example_n if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o disprove_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o ground_n their_o own_o writer_n *_o 19_o m._n henderson_n m._n nye_n and_o m._n x_o 15._o mocket_fw-fr shall_v witness_v against_o it_o who_o with_o one_o mouth_n confess_v this_o covenant_n to_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o they_o never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o nor_o the_o world_n ever_o see_v the_o like_a it_o be_v not_o then_o according_a to_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n nor_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n only_o the_o holy_a league_n in_o france_n which_o y_o ward_n some_o of_o our_o covenanteer_n so_o much_o disclaim_v be_v so_o full_o parallel_v to_o this_o in_o all_o circumstance_n that_o if_o i_o have_v leisure_n to_o confront_v they_o the_o reader_n will_v say_v bithus_fw-la and_o bacchius_fw-la be_v not_o more_o alike_o i_o can_v with_o a_o wet_a finger_n out_o of_o the_o z_o etc._n authentic_a history_n of_o that_o league_n derive_v the_o whole_a pedigree_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o and_o point_n out_o thence_o the_o main_a head_n and_o particular_a insinuation_n of_o such_o remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n as_o usher_v this_o monster_n into_o the_o world_n sed_fw-la spatiis_fw-la disclusus_fw-la iniquis_fw-la praetereo_fw-la chap._n iii_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o this_o covenant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n efficient_a as_o make_v by_o subject_n against_o the_o will_n of_o their_o superior_a in_o such_o thing_n as_o necessary_o require_v his_o consent_n have_v discover_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v false_a we_o may_v well_o presume_v the_o superstruction_n itself_o be_v rot_v and_o ruinous_a as_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v upon_o a_o strict_a survey_n of_o all_o its_o cause_n and_o ingredient_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n efficient_a which_o be_v the_o party_n covenant_v swear_v vow_v and_o inter-league_v one_o with_o another_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v what_o they_o profess_v subject_n all_o live_n under_o one_o king_n not_o only_o without_o any_o leave_n obtain_v or_o so_o much_o as_o once_o desire_v but_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a will_n and_o express_a command_n of_o this_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o that_o in_o such_o matter_n whereto_o his_o consent_n and_o approbation_n be_v necessary_o require_v without_o which_o they_o can_v neither_o lawful_o take_v it_o at_o first_o nor_o after_o his_o dislike_n be_v make_v know_v to_o they_o ought_v they_o to_o persist_v in_o it_o so_o as_o to_o hold_v themselves_o bind_v by_o it_o though_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o otherwise_o just_a and_o good_a for_o without_o controversy_n the_o party_n covenant_v as_o to_o some_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v as_o much_o subject_n to_o their_o supreme_a head_n the_o king_n as_o the_o daughter_n to_o her_o father_n or_o the_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o need_v to_o question_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v minor_a universis_fw-la it_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n if_o he_o be_v maior_fw-la singulis_fw-la for_o in_o this_o oath_n every_o man_n swear_v for_o himself_o as_o a_o private_a person_n not_o in_o any_o public_a capacity_n if_o then_o by_o the_o a_o 30._o law_n of_o god_n the_o vow_n of_o the_o daughter_n or_o wife_n be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n that_o he_o may_v confirm_v or_o cancel_v it_o as_o he_o please_v and_o god_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o from_o the_o woman_n unless_o the_o man_n to_o who_o she_o be_v subject_a do_v ratify_v and_o allow_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o subjection_n though_o the_o matter_n vow_v in_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o otherwise_o unlawful_a yet_o be_v such_o wherein_o the_o party_n vow_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o irritate_fw-la their_o oath_n to_o declare_v it_o void_a and_o null_a and_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o it_o they_o sin_n 2._o this_o show_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v unlawful_o take_v but_o much_o more_o unlawful_o obtrude_v upon_o other_o as_o a_o new_a solemn_a oath_n which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v that_o do_v it_o the_o same_o engine_n by_o which_o they_o dismount_v the_o late_a canon_n and_o diâ—charged_v that_o oath_n will_v serve_v to_o fetch_v off_o any_o ordinance_n oâ—_z lord_n and_o commons_o command_v this_o that_o a_o new_a oath_n can_v be_v impose_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o undoubted_a
by_o the_o two_o house_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o it_o twice_o in_o one_o leaâ—e_n of_o the_o same_o b_o 859,860_o declaration_n their_o c_o 910._o petition_v his_o majesty_n to_o pasâ—e_n a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o new_a oath_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a alliance_n with_o some_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o their_o want_n of_o authority_n in_o themselves_o either_o to_o impose_v a_o new_a oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a league_n with_o those_o of_o another_o unless_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v first_o obtain_v 3._o iâ—_z any_o private_a man_n town_n city_n or_o county_n may_v lawful_o take_v this_o covenant_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a willâ—_z which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o the_o more_o then_o in_o other_o case_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n they_o may_v at_o any_o time_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o command_n from_o superior_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n of_o mutual_a defence_n with_o other_o country_n and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o performance_n and_o then_o farewell_n not_o only_o the_o ancient_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o modern_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o claim_v that_o d_o 823._o no_o county_n can_v bind_v itself_o without_o their_o consent_n but_o if_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v therefore_o bind_v to_o take_v this_o new_a covenant_n because_o it_o come_v to_o they_o as_o command_v by_o the_o two_o house_n though_o there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o it_o before_o then_o must_v all_o our_o history_n be_v purge_v all_o our_o law-book_n teach_v to_o speak_v another_o language_n and_o all_o those_o declaration_n revoke_v wherein_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o parliament_n so_o many_o e_o 715._o time_n disclaim_v all_o power_n of_o make_v any_o new_a law_n without_o his_o majesty_n consâ—nt_fw-la chap._n iv._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n examine_v and_o prove_v first_o to_o be_v against_o truth_n next_o to_o the_o efficient_a we_o shall_v survey_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o allow_v it_o fair_a trial_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o text_n of_o jeremie_n 4.2_o it_o will_v be_v find_v guilty_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o destitute_a of_o all_o those_o condition_n require_v to_o a_o lawful_a oath_n truth_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n for_o the_o first_o though_o this_o be_v for_o the_o main_a a_o promissory_a oath_n to_o the_o formal_a truth_n whereof_o as_o such_o no_o more_o be_v require_v but_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v be_v true_o conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o true_o intend_v to_o perform_v what_o they_o swear_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o it_o mere_o promissory_a some_o assertion_n be_v interweave_v either_o actual_a or_o virtual_a by_o way_n of_o implication_n which_o may_v be_v just_o suspect_v for_o want_n of_o truth_n and_o iâ—_z that_o be_v prove_v upon_o any_o one_o of_o they_o all_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la guilty_a of_o perjury_n i_o shall_v but_o point_v at_o some_o particular_n i_o those_o word_n wherein_o they_o swear_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n do_v imply_v that_o the_o religion_n of_o that_o church_n be_v in_o all_o the_o particular_n there_o mention_v doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v just_o doubtful_a in_o some_o and_o flat_o false_a in_o other_o 1._o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o their_o opinion_n concerning_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o practice_n i_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o quarrel_v i_o acknowledge_v the_o ancient_a article_n of_o their_o public_a confession_n for_o true_a but_o if_o by_o doctrine_n they_o understand_v all_o the_o modern_a explanation_n and_o other_o doctrinal_a position_n which_o have_v issue_v from_o their_o general_n asâ—emblies_n in_o late_a time_n i_o can_v bring_v more_o instance_n and_o more_o objection_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o doctrine_n than_o i_o know_v how_o to_o answer_v but_o i_o forbear_v to_o make_v the_o wound_n wide_a than_o necessity_n require_v 2._o as_o touch_v their_o manner_n of_o worship_n if_o we_o shall_v deny_v they_o will_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o prove_v those_o form_n which_o they_o use_v in_o marriage_n baptism_n the_o lord_n supper_n public_a prayer_n preach_v catechise_v and_o other_o of_o god_n ordinance_n to_o be_v according_a to_o his_o word_n 3._o much_o less_o their_o discipline_n and_o government_n by_o class_n and_o assembly_n high_a and_o low_a which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o perpetual_a some_o of_o their_o able_a scholar_n have_v acknowledge_v their_o movable_a temporary_a deacon_n not_o to_o be_v consonant_a to_o divine_a institution_n and_o if_o we_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o argue_v before_o equal_a judge_n we_o shall_v go_v near_o to_o prove_v as_o much_o against_o their_o roll_a elder_n which_o first_o justle_v the_o superintendent_n and_o since_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o that_o church_n if_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o that_o rule_n the_o presbytery_n in_o scripture_n must_v submit_v to_o episcopacy_n that_o at_o best_a be_v but_o a_o delegacy_n under_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v in_o right_a the_o primitive_a bishop_n and_o from_o who_o we_o challenge_v by_o undeniable_a succession_n ii_o when_o they_o swear_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o discipline_n according_a to_o the_o woâ—d_fw-mi of_o god_n they_o false_o imply_v that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v erroneus_fw-la and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n which_o though_o it_o be_v scandalous_a to_o we_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o covenanteer_n the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n most_o true_a in_o themselves_o can_v be_v wire-drawn_a and_o force_v to_o comply_v with_o their_o design_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o alter_v they_o must_v therefore_o set_v the_o dial_n by_o the_o clock_n and_o see_v the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n condemn_v their_o practice_n and_o opinion_n they_o must_v so_o far_o reform_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o contradict_v they_o when_o a_o new_a assembly_n of_o divine_n must_v be_v convent_v to_o tell_v the_o people_n such_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o all_o man_n know_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v the_o royal_a assent_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v to_o authorise_v a_o convention_n of_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o a_o uncouth_a illegal_a way_n as_o be_v desire_v it_o be_v inavoydable_o necessary_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o 21._o article_n shall_v be_v reform_v which_o teach_v that_o counsel_n may_v not_o be_v gather_v together_o without_o the_o commandment_n and_o will_n of_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o extort_v those_o right_n from_o their_o sovereign_n by_o force_n which_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_n with_o upon_o entreaty_n then_o it_o be_v fit_a the_o 35._o article_n be_v reform_v which_o confirm_v the_o homily_n against_o rebellion_n as_o contain_v godly_a and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n in_o truth_n never_o so_o necessary_a for_o any_o time_n as_o these_o the_o like_a whereof_o england_n never_o see_v before_o when_o they_o have_v vow_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n root_n and_o branch_n be_v it_o not_o high_a time_n to_o reform_v the_o 32._o article_n which_o talk_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n much_o more_o the_o 36._o which_o add_v archbishop_n and_o confirm_v the_o book_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n when_o that_o doctrine_n must_v be_v instill_v into_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n only_a maior_fw-la singulis_fw-la but_o minor_fw-la universis_fw-la and_o that_o when_o his_o commandâ—_z and_o those_o of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n be_v different_a they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o with_o who_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v reside_v then_o sure_o a_o reformation_n of_o the_o 37._o article_n be_v indispensable_o and_o eminent_o necessary_a by_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v lead_v into_o that_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a heresy_n that_o have_v cost_v so_o many_o thousand_o life_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o
of_o godliness_n the_o same_o grand_a enquest_n of_o middlesex_n which_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o episcopacy_n may_v empanel_v hereafter_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o evidence_n find_v against_o magistracy_n the_o same_o argument_n which_o set_v the_o rooter_n on_o work_n will_v find_v they_o more_o employment_n when_o this_o be_v do_v when_o their_o hand_n be_v once_o in_o they_o may_v proceed_v for_o a_o through_o reformation_n to_o extirpate_v all_o civil_a superiority_n all_o distinction_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n they_o who_o put_v these_o reason_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o many_o know_a anabaptist_n may_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o wrest_v it_o from_o they_o when_o their_o own_o turn_n be_v serve_v viii_o in_o the_o three_o article_n i_o bulk_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n so_o mysterious_a and_o intricat_fw-la as_o no_o man_n dare_v undertake_v to_o state_n they_o true_o and_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o passage_n where_o they_o swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o authority_n be_v as_o well_o know_v as_o his_o person_n yet_o may_v it_o well_o be_v doubt_v how_o far_o these_o word_n intend_v the_o preservation_n of_o one_o or_o other_o g_o covenant_n mr_n ward_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n give_v two_o expoâ—itions_n of_o they_o for_o sureness_n either_o that_o we_o swear_v to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n so_o long_o as_o he_o defend_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o swear_v to_o do_v for_o any_o ordinary_a person_n that_o take_v this_o covenant_n for_o they_o vow_v in_o the_o six_o article_n absolute_o to_o defend_v all_o those_o but_o here_o they_o undertake_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n or_o second_o that_o in_o defend_v relâ—gion_n and_o liberty_n we_o do_v defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n yet_o may_v it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o what_o they_o do_v or_o intend_v for_o his_o defence_n may_v true_o tend_v to_o his_o destruction_n and_o this_o we_o must_v confess_v be_v not_o common_a to_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v these_o two_o prerogative_n leave_v yet_o unquestioned_a that_o as_o the_o king_n command_n and_o none_o but_o his_o may_v be_v disobey_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n so_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o only_o he_o may_v be_v destroy_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n ix._o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o oath_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o general_a protestation_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n what_o ever_o they_o be_v have_v get_v precedency_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o alteration_n sure_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o doubt_n very_o necessary_a to_o be_v resolve_v when_o the_o certain_a safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n come_v in_o competition_n with_o any_o of_o their_o real_a or_o pretend_a privilege_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v whether_o by_o this_o oath_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o such_o a_o case_n rather_o to_o suffer_v his_o person_n to_o perish_v or_o actual_o to_o destroy_v he_o then_o violate_v any_o such_o privilege_n or_o leave_v it_o unpreserve_v x._o i_o likewise_o doubt_v what_o manner_n oâ—liberties_n those_o be_v which_o the_o covenanter_n aim_n at_o see_v they_o have_v never_o yet_o claim_v any_o as_o due_a by_o law_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o new_a word_n much_o in_o request_n of_o late_a in_o some_o scottish_a paper_n the_o state_n and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o willing_a to_o understand_v it_o when_o our_o man_n will_v caress_v the_o unite_a province_n they_o apply_v the_o word_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o tell_v those_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n when_o they_o complain_v of_o that_o assistance_n which_o his_o majesty_n receive_v from_o thence_o h_o 636._o we_o can_v believe_v it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o direction_n from_o their_o lordship_n neither_o can_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v forward_o in_o help_v to_o make_v we_o slave_n who_o have_v be_v useful_a and_o assistant_n in_o make_v they_o freeman_n whence_o we_o may_v well_o be_v jealous_a â—â—at_a by_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o intend_v no_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o till_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o be_v such_o free-state_n in_o their_o own_o opinion_n they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o slave_n xi_o when_o they_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n to_o bring_v all_o malignant_n to_o such_o punishment_n as_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v lose_v a_o kingdom_n already_o for_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o they_o begin_v with_o three_o kingdom_n and_o now_o here_o be_v but_o two_o leave_v i_o will_v suppose_v england_n to_o be_v one_o and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v a_o grand_a doubt_n to_o determine_v which_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_n i_o 23._o whether_o in_o some_o caseâ—_z the_o king_n ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o supreme_a whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o judicatory_n at_o all_o k_o 5._o whether_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v in_o all_o case_n whether_o if_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o judgement_n eitâ—er_fw-la of_o they_o be_v supreme_a and_o which_o that_o be_v or_o both_o or_o neither_o whether_o if_o they_o shall_v both_o concur_v in_o matter_n of_o universal_a concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v repute_v supreme_a whether_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o thing_n concerning_o reformation_n of_o religion_n the_o main_a business_n of_o this_o covenant_n the_o joint_a assent_n of_o the_o l_o 19_o clergy_n be_v not_o regular_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o this_o one_o question_n about_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n be_v right_o state_v perhaps_o all_o other_o doubt_n will_v not_o be_v tanti_fw-la but_o this_o still_o depend_v we_o be_v leave_v to_o uncertain_a resolution_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n xii_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a who_o they_o mean_v by_o those_o other_o church_n groan_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n sure_o none_o more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n yet_o master_n m_o 32._o henderson_n apply_v it_o rather_o to_o other_o reform_a church_n which_o as_o he_o say_v when_o they_o shall_v hear_v of_o this_o bless_a conjunction_n it_o will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o jubilee_n and_o joyful_a deliverance_n unto_o they_o from_o the_o antichristian_a yoke_n of_o tyranny_n who_o those_o reform_a church_n be_v i_o profess_v i_o do_v not_o yet_o understand_v unless_o that_o civil_a dominion_n which_o their_o natural_a prince_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n exercise_v over_o they_o be_v repute_v by_o the_o covenanteer_n a_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o performance_n of_o sundry_a clause_n in_o this_o covenant_n can_v be_v without_o grand_a inconvenience_n or_o injustice_n right_o reason_n will_v dictate_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v such_o a_o promise_n as_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o manifest_a inconvenience_n and_o religion_n will_v add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o such_o case_n to_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n many_o thing_n in_o this_o covenant_n though_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o impossible_a nor_o absolute_o unjustâ—in_n toto_fw-la genere_fw-la yet_o in_o many_o case_n they_o may_v prove_v to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v swear_v in_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n if_o i_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n against_o it_o then_o must_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o rash_a indiscreet_a and_o therefore_o a_o sinful_a vow_n i_o if_o a_o quite_o different_a form_n of_o church-government_n from_o that_o of_o scotland_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o word_n or_o at_o least_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o than_o all_o such_o as_o be_v so_o conceit_v as_o among_o the_o covenanteer_n not_o a_o few_o can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n swear_v to_o preserve_v that_o government_n in_o any_o church_n which_o they_o be_v persuade_v be_v not_o according_a but_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n again_o the_o discipline_n and_o manner_n of_o worship_n use_v in_o scotland_n be_v not_o only_o alterable_a in_o themselves_o but_o confess_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o a_o 20._o doctrine_n of_o
one_o for_o himself_o profess_v we_o swear_v etc._n etc._n indeed_o why_o shall_v one_o man_n swear_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o salve_v the_o solecism_n how_o shall_v he_o be_v say_v to_o swear_v only_o for_o himself_o who_o every_o word_n in_o his_o oath_n include_v all_o other_o as_o much_o as_o himself_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o certain_o possible_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v swear_v they_o will_v not_o die_v till_o they_o be_v old_a nor_o be_v sick_a till_o they_o die_v chap._n viii_o that_o the_o take_v this_o covenant_n and_o other_o avow_a action_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v in_o fact_n contradictory_a to_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o their_o oath_n what_o the_o civilian_n call_v protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o one_o shall_v kill_v or_o rob_v a_o man_n and_o vow_n to_o do_v he_o no_o wrong_n be_v a_o foul_a crime_n which_o infest_v many_o part_n of_o this_o solemn_a oath_n the_o very_a act_n of_o take_v or_o enforce_v it_o beside_o many_o other_o avow_a practice_n of_o those_o that_o take_v it_o do_v contradict_v the_o formal_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n so_o though_o they_o swear_v in_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n yet_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o course_n they_o take_v we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o less_o who_o be_v they_o who_o can_v challenge_v it_o as_o the_o proper_a duty_n of_o their_o call_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n that_o reformation_n vow_v in_o the_o first_o or_o that_o extirpation_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o second_o article_n if_o religion_n and_o the_o controversy_n thereanent_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o every_o vocation_n then_o be_v that_o restriction_n to_o several_a calling_n superfluous_a and_o in_o a_o solemn_a oath_n profane_a but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o more_o peculiar_a function_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o why_o do_v other_o man_n intermeddle_v in_o matter_n beside_o their_o call_n if_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o parliament_n why_o do_v our_o assembly_n man_n challenge_v as_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v leader_n in_o this_o work_n of_o reformation_n what_o have_v they_o to_o do_v in_o parliament_n affair_n be_v the_o bishop_n cast_v out_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o what_o just_a call_n can_v they_o pretend_v who_o be_v neither_o summon_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o who_o the_o call_n of_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n do_v in_o right_a belong_v nor_o elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o the_o nomination_n of_o member_n to_o such_o assembly_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v appertain_v so_o in_o the_o three_o and_o six_o article_n where_o they_o swear_v mutual_o to_o assist_v and_o preserve_v one_o another_o with_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o with_o like_o restriction_n to_o their_o several_a vocation_n place_n and_o calling_n either_o most_o of_o those_o who_o have_v actual_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o this_o quarrel_n ,_o nobleman_n knight_n burgess_n butcher_n tapster_n etc._n etc._n be_v forswear_v by_o undertake_v that_o service_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o profession_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o covenanter_n be_v who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o calling_n have_v not_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o assist_v their_o brethren_n with_o their_o life_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v if_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o call_v nor_o can_v the_o author_n or_o executioner_n of_o those_o ordinance_n be_v excuse_v from_o perjury_n whereby_o many_o man_n have_v be_v press_v for_o soldier_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o calling_n what_o calling_n have_v the_o waterman_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o land-service_n what_o calling_n have_v the_o city_n tradesman_n to_o come_v and_o conquer_v the_o country_n what_o calling_n have_v the_o framer_n of_o this_o covenant_n to_o exact_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n or_o to_o enter_v in_o league_n with_o another_o and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o call_n that_o enable_v they_o to_o command_v then_o have_v the_o rest_n no_o calling_n to_o obey_v and_o so_o both_o the_o impose_n of_o this_o oath_n on_o one_o part_n and_o the_o take_n of_o it_o on_o all_o part_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o clause_n so_o often_o repeat_v in_o itâ—according_v to_o our_o several_a calling_n ii_o though_o they_o swear_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n yet_o if_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v i_o can_v make_v it_o evident_a from_o their_o own_o principle_n that_o not_o only_o many_o avow_a action_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v original_o popish_a as_o their_o diâ—pensing_n with_o oath_n lawful_o take_v their_o exclude_v all_o clergyman_n from_o secular_a judicature_n their_o doctrine_n of_o propagate_a religion_n by_o the_o sword_n a_o 915._o their_o enter_n into_o league_n and_o covenant_n for_o that_o purpose_n their_o usurp_v a_o more_o than_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o omnipotencyâ—_z their_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n b_o nicanor_n their_o rudiment_n of_o rebellion_n and_o opposition_n against_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n but_o that_o very_a power_n by_o which_o this_o covenant_n be_v enjoin_v which_o they_o swear_v to_o preserve_v in_o the_o three_o article_n be_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n proper_o popery_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o large_a discourse_n of_o the_o c_o deiâ—ceps_fw-la lord_n brook_n against_o episcopacy_n which_o may_v not_o be_v apply_v here_o with_o more_o congruity_n that_o power_n which_o the_o covenant-maker_n do_v pretend_v to_o and_o popery_n be_v all_o one_o in_fw-la re_fw-la they_o have_v the_o same_o rise_n the_o same_o media_fw-la of_o their_o progress_n and_o the_o same_o end_n 1._o first_o d_o 59_o the_o rise_n of_o popery_n be_v by_o overthrow_v christ_n ordinance_n in_o doctrine_n as_o a_o heretic_n but_o not_o as_o pope_n in_o discipline_n as_o pope_n this_o most_o proper_o belong_v to_o christ_n royal_a office_n as_o doctrine_n to_o his_o prophetical_a do_v not_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o the_o covenant-maker_n do_v the_o same_o i_o confess_v with_o they_o scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n but_o who_o must_v expound_v this_o scripture_n synod_n assembly_n committee_n and_o though_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n those_o bind_v not_o man_n conscience_n yet_o they_o bind_v they_o to_o obedience_n which_o obedience_n they_o precise_o challenge_v and_o when_o any_o fail_v thereof_o they_o do_v without_o the_o least_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v to_o sequestration_n fine_n imprisonment_n deprivation_n and_o what_o not_o and_o so_o these_o man_n make_v scripture_n a_o rule_n in_o appearance_n do_v in_o truth_n monopolise_v all_o to_o themselves_o this_o be_v just_a and_o flat_a popery_n 2._o the_o same_o author_n proceed_v to_o parallel_v episcopacy_n with_o papacy_n in_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o rise_n e_o 61._o tell_v we_o how_o pope_n deal_v with_o prince_n lay_v pillow_n under_o they_o with_o one_o hand_n thrust_v they_o down_o with_o the_o other_o and_o then_o trample_v upon_o they_o this_o can_v no_o way_n be_v affirm_v of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n but_o whether_o our_o arch-covenanteer_n when_o they_o promise_v to_o make_v their_o prince_n a_o great_a and_o glorious_a king_n and_o protest_v to_o defend_v his_o person_n honour_n and_o authority_n do_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o their_o underhand_a practice_n labour_v to_o thrust_v he_o down_o and_o by_o their_o open_a violence_n to_o trample_v upon_o he_o the_o world_n see_v in_o part_n and_o themselves_o know_v more_o 3._o touch_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o popery_n he_o inform_v thus_o f_o ibid._n that_o which_o they_o have_v most_o sound_v in_o the_o people_n ear_n be_v the_o church_n the_o church_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o as_o by_o a_o stalk_a horse_n they_o come_v much_o near_o than_o else_o they_o can_v and_o have_v not_o the_o empty_a noise_n of_o religion_n religion_n reformation_n reformation_n heighten_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o be_v make_v a_o stale_a to_o their_o equal_o popish_a ambitious_a end_n 4_o last_o to_o prove_v the_o end_n of_o prelâ—cy_n the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o popery_n he_o say_v g_o 62._o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o by_o all_o these_o mean_n they_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o end_n which_o be_v also_o the_o pope_n to_o pull_v down_o all_o other_o power_n and_o set_v up_o their_o own_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o great_a cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o principal_a projector_n of_o the_o covenant_n aim_n at_o the_o like_a end_n which_o they_o have_v already_o effect_v in_o too_o great_a a_o
solomon_n and_o hiram_n do_v abundant_o prove_v that_o league_n betwixt_o man_n of_o divers_a religion_n be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o a_o league_n betwixt_o people_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n for_o extirpation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o be_v no_o way_n require_v by_o it_o so_o than_o this_o covenant_n as_o to_o that_o point_n be_v supra_fw-la statutum_fw-la and_o therefore_o superstition_n 4._o but_o if_o this_o sin_n consist_v rather_o in_o use_v such_o act_n matter_n sign_n or_o circumstance_n in_o divine_a worship_n as_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n no_o way_n apt_a to_o express_v that_o honour_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n nor_o reducible_a to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o we_o intend_v they_o sure_o than_o there_o may_v be_v superstition_n in_o the_o inward_a as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o worship_n and_o in_o particular_a q_o 10.2_o indiscreet_a zeal_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o superstition_n for_o though_o zeal_n be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n apt_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o god_n worship_n yet_o thus_o qualify_v it_o be_v not_o and_o then_o i_o be_o confident_a as_o diogenes_n tread_v upon_o the_o pride_n of_o plato_n so_o many_o of_o our_o zealous_a covenanteer_n here_o vow_v to_o extirpate_v superstition_n with_o great_a superstition_n iv._o the_o clear_n of_o that_o clause_n which_o concern_v extirpation_n of_o heresy_n depend_v upon_o the_o resolution_n of_o many_o question_n which_o we_o can_v here_o determine_v upon_o this_o main_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o soâ—eraigne_a judge_n of_o controversy_n to_o define_v what_o doctrine_n be_v heretical_a and_o what_o not_o whether_o must_v every_o man_n for_o himself_o fit_a upon_o other_o man_n faith_n and_o proscribe_v all_o that_o for_o heresy_n which_o cross_v his_o own_o fancy_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n allow_v no_o other_o judge_n in_o this_o point_n but_o scripture_n which_o will_v scarce_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n for_o who_o shall_v give_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n the_o lord_n r_o 51._o brook_n have_v answer_v the_o question_n aright_o what_o be_v true_a doctrine_n the_o scripture_n or_o rather_o the_o spirit_n must_v judge_v but_o what_o a_o church_n will_v take_v for_o true_a doctrine_n lie_v only_o in_o that_o church_n and_o among_o the_o covenanteer_n who_o shall_v judge_v as_o the_o church_n in_o scotland_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o general_a assembly_n in_o england_n i_o know_v not_o who_o perhaps_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o some_o lay-covenanteer_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o convent_v minister_n for_o preach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o censure_v he_o for_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n who_o shall_v call_v the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o i_o must_v once_o more_o borrow_v the_o word_n of_o that_o honourable_a s_o 52.53_o author_n i_o last_o mention_v so_o long_o as_o the_o church_n in_o her_o tenet_n intermedle_n not_o with_o state_n matter_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o religion_n i_o suppose_v the_o civil_a power_n be_v not_o to_o interpose_v if_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v idolatry_n what_o superstition_n what_o heresy_n what_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o crime_n who_o shall_v judge_v but_o the_o church_n while_o parliament_n labour_v for_o the_o church_n deal_v no_o further_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n then_o by_o scripture_n they_o may_v certain_o they_o do_v well_o but_o if_o they_o once_o exceed_v their_o bound_n the_o issue_n will_v be_v confusion_n instead_o of_o reformation_n yet_o in_o regard_n our_o law_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v ordinary_o in_o execution_n be_v somewhat_o severe_a in_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o the_o t_o 1._o parliament_n to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n in_o judge_v of_o heresy_n to_o what_o have_v be_v former_o determine_v by_o scripture_n or_o by_o the_o four_o first_o general_a counsel_n only_o when_o they_o add_v or_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v order_v judge_v or_o determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o highâ—_z court_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n the_o matter_n have_v not_o be_v much_o different_a if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v a_o little_a invert_v if_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o judgement_n to_o the_o clergy_n who_o without_o disparagement_n may_v be_v think_v more_o compeâ—ent_a for_o such_o matter_n and_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o approve_v and_o confirm_v to_o themselves_o but_o the_o law_n be_v as_o it_o be_v we_o willing_o subscribe_v to_o it_o and_o when_o the_o parliament_n shall_v determine_v with_o the_o convocation_n assent_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v heresy_n we_o shall_v better_o know_v how_o to_o conform_v either_o our_o judgement_n to_o their_o determination_n or_o our_o patience_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o censure_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v entreat_v our_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n convene_v at_o westminster_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o though_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o court_n be_v indeed_o the_o parliament_n yet_o they_o in_o the_o chapel_n be_v none_o of_o the_o convocation_n and_o so_o what_o heresy_n be_v or_o what_o to_o be_v take_v for_o such_o by_o any_o authoritative_a definition_n in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o hear_v in_o haist_a but_o if_o tertullia_n prescription_n or_o that_o golden_a rule_n of_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la ubique_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v of_o any_o use_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o heretic_n than_o we_o can_v tell_v who_o disciple_n the_o covenanteer_n be_v that_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v episcopal_a government_n if_o aërius_n for_o affirm_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o above_o a_o presbyter_n be_v general_o repute_v by_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o more_o than_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o as_o well_o in_o the_o eastern_a as_o western_a church_n for_o a_o downright_a heretic_n we_o can_v charge_v those_o man_n with_o no_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n who_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n vow_v the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n and_o heresy_n v._o the_o case_n be_v much_o alike_o concerning_o schism_n which_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o heresy_n that_o u_o 18,19_o s._n paul_n if_o he_o do_v not_o confound_v they_o make_v that_o the_o necessary_a forerunner_n of_o this_o but_o allow_v the_o word_n for_o current_n in_o the_o common_a acception_n without_o any_o scrupulous_a enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o we_o must_v infer_v 1._o that_o this_o vow_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n to_o extirpate_v schism_n be_v contradictory_a to_o that_o vow_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o six_o article_n for_o be_v knowne_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n concerning_o church_n government_n they_o must_v be_v one_o to_o another_o mutual_o schismatic_n 2._o the_o mere_a take_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o a_o utter_a condemnation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o a_o swear_a separation_n from_o it_o as_o prelatical_a that_o be_v in_o their_o sense_n antichristian_a can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o most_o formal_a vow_a schism_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o those_o covenanteer_n who_o former_o hold_v communion_n with_o this_o church_n which_o be_v a_o true_a church_n wherein_o salvation_n may_v be_v have_v suppose_v the_o worst_a which_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o error_n in_o her_o doctrine_n or_o some_o unlawfulness_n in_o her_o practice_n yet_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v neither_o require_v to_o profess_v those_o error_n nor_o to_o approve_v those_o practice_n as_o if_o we_o consider_v his_o majesty_n frequent_a proffer_n of_o pass_v fit_a provision_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o â—ender_a conscience_n clear_o they_o be_v not_o any_o separation_n from_o this_o their_o mother_n church_n be_v utter_o causeless_a and_o unless_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o legislative_a power_n a_o new_a sense_n be_v impose_v upon_o the_o word_n this_o be_v the_o great_a schism_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o church_n since_o the_o foundation_n of_o religion_n if_o they_o have_v not_o break_v it_o already_o they_o may_v easy_o observe_v this_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o the_o future_a for_o have_v by_o this_o covenant_n leave_v among_o themselves_o no_o visible_a church_n it_o quick_o follow_v no_o schism_n be_v it_o not_o so_o i_o shall_v wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o after_o such_o a_o solemn_a oath_n for_o extirpation_n of_o schism_n and_o that_o not_o by_o public_a order_n but_o where_o every_o one_o must_v go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n so_o few_o shall_v
a_o alteration_n however_o veil_v under_o the_o specious_a title_n of_o reformation_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o positive_a constitution_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o without_o warrant_n or_o example_n from_o divine_a law_n but_o utter_o against_o scripture_n reason_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n the_o very_a nature_n of_o religion_n itself_o and_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o civil_a policy_n i_o may_v for_o method_n sake_n parcel_n this_o section_n religion_n and_o show_v first_o that_o all_o force_n for_o religion_n second_o that_o all_o force_n against_o the_o king_n be_v unlawful_a but_o because_o i_o find_v both_o sword_n unite_v in_o the_o present_a undertaking_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n i_o shall_v not_o divide_v they_o in_o my_o discourse_n 1._o first_o that_o to_o labour_v the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o force_n contrary_a to_o establish_a law_n and_o the_o prince_n will_n have_v no_o warrant_n by_o way_n of_o command_n or_o approbation_n from_o god_n word_n must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v till_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v can_v show_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o persuade_v if_o we_o prove_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o it_o be_v against_o express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n our_o saviour_n a_o 18.36_o profess_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o add_v for_o then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v which_o word_n as_o they_o evince_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o fight_v at_o the_o command_n of_o their_o temporal_a king_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o worldly_a estate_n so_o do_v they_o insinuate_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v spiritual_a can_v must_v not_o be_v advance_v by_o temporal_a arm_n b_o 10.4_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o spiritual_a militia_n be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a we_o have_v no_o command_n from_o christ_n our_o spiritual_a head_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o contrariwise_o to_o c_o 5.44_o pray_v for_o our_o persecutor_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v evil_a perhaps_o upon_o the_o same_o conceit_n oâ—_n god_n glory_n and_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o persecute_v we_o as_o we_o vow_v to_o extirpatâ—_n they_o st_n paul_n out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o zeal_n d_o 1.14_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o do_v at_o first_o e_o 3.6_o persecute_v the_o saint_n of_o god_n yet_o not_o without_o f_o 9.2_o authority_n from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o his_o case_n be_v different_a from_o this_o of_o the_o covenanteer_n and_o he_o obtain_v pardon_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n then_o because_o he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o our_o saviour_n leave_v it_o not_o untell_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o in_o they_o to_o the_o church_n g_o 16.2_o that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v they_o will_v think_v he_o do_v god_n service_n those_o very_a murderer_n have_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o their_o end_n but_o that_o can_v not_o excuse_v their_o action_n heu_fw-la primae_fw-la scelerum_fw-la causae_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la aegris_fw-la naturam_fw-la nescire_fw-la dei_fw-la they_o be_v true_o ignorant_a of_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n require_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n h_o 3_o these_o thing_n they_o will_v do_v because_o they_o have_v not_o know_v the_o father_n nor_o i_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o i_o 13.30_o tare_n extirpate_v out_o of_o his_o field_n the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o by_o the_o proper_a reaper_n k_o 24._o m._n nye_n in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o covenant_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o text_n sufficient_a to_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o it_o he_o bid_v we_o be_v zealous_a as_o christ_n be_v to_o cast_v out_o all_o he_o never_o cast_v out_o any_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o let_v we_o do_v it_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n and_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n who_o servant_n we_o be_v l_o 2.25_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n must_v not_o strive_v sure_o than_o he_o must_v not_o kill_v and_o slay_v but_o be_v gentle_a to_o all_o man_n i_o hope_v papist_n and_o prelate_n may_v pass_v for_o man_n apt_a to_o teach_v not_o to_o enforce_v patient_n not_o violent_a in_o meekness_n instruct_v not_o in_o fierceness_n consumeing_a destroy_a extirpate_v those_o that_o oppose_v if_o sedition_n tumult_n insurrection_n rebellionâ—_n must_v go_v current_n for_o discipline_n and_o order_n if_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n defensive_a or_o offensive_a be_v a_o work_n of_o patience_n and_o meekness_n if_o the_o spirit_n â—f_fw-mi contradiction_n be_v more_o conformable_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n then_o that_o of_o suffer_v the_o lord_n be_v judge_n for_o among_o man_n great_a author_n be_v produce_v on_o both_o side_n the_o chief_a covenanter_n m_o 725._o call_v it_o a_o spirit_n of_o slavery_n and_o n_o 728._o advise_v all_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o defence_n which_o nature_n teach_v every_o man_n to_o provide_v for_o but_o god_n in_o scripture_n teach_v no_o such_o matter_n o_o 16._o he_o command_v every_o man_n to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n if_o we_o suffer_v with_o he_o that_o we_o may_v be_v also_o glorify_v with_o he_o 3._o three_o this_o course_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o religion_n itself_o for_o faith_n the_o soul_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o all_o the_o tyranny_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o devil_n can_v invent_v or_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n exercise_n can_v neither_o plant_v where_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o extirpate_v where_o it_o be_v it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n free_o beget_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o by_o threatâ—_z and_o terror_n not_o by_o tortureâ—_z and_o massacre_n but_o by_o the_o quiet_a still_o voice_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v sâ—adenda_fw-la non_fw-la câ—genda_fw-la and_o therefore_o st_n paul_n though_o a_o lawful_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n flat_o disclaim_v any_o p_o 1.24_o domineer_a power_n over_o the_o conscience_n aâ—_z for_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o religion_n neither_o be_v that_o subject_a to_o force_n and_o violence_n a_o man_n may_v confess_v christ_n and_o his_o faith_n in_o he_o as_o free_o in_o bond_n as_o at_o liberty_n as_o glorious_o upon_o the_o cross_n as_o upon_o the_o throne_n fear_v indeed_o may_v incline_v a_o weak_a conscience_n to_o dissemble_v his_o opinion_n but_o can_v constrain_v he_o to_o alter_v it_o fire_n and_o faggot_n be_v strong_a argument_n of_o a_o weak_a cause_n undeniable_a evidence_n of_o cruelty_n in_o those_o that_o use_v they_o but_o slender_a motive_n of_o credibility_n to_o beget_v faith_n in_o those_o that_o suffer_v by_o they_o last_o for_o the_o external_a free_a and_o public_a practice_n of_o religiouâ—_z duty_n that_o i_o grant_v may_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o outward_a violence_n of_o man_n but_o when_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o require_v by_o god_n who_o never_o expect_v to_o reap_v what_o he_o do_v not_o sow_v 4._o four_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constant_a commendable_a practice_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n the_o saducee_v thoâ—gh_o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n and_o many_o other_o truth_n in_o religion_n be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o our_o saviour_n convince_v they_o by_o strength_n of_o argument_n not_o of_o arm_n the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v beyond_o all_o exception_n worthy_a our_o best_a imitation_n when_o many_o of_o his_o disciple_n do_v apostate_n he_o use_v no_o violence_n to_o reduce_v they_o but_o mild_o say_v unto_o the_o twelve_o q_o 67._o will_v you_o also_o go_v away_o when_o the_o samaritan_n who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n neglect_v to_o entertain_v he_o because_o his_o face_n be_v towards_o jerusalem_n the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a worship_n he_o sharp_o r_o 54._o rebuke_v those_o sonneâ—_n of_o thunder_n who_o will_v have_v consume_v they_o with_o a_o shower_n of_o fire_n when_o peter_n think_v to_o have_v defend_v he_o by_o force_n against_o a_o sudden_a assault_n make_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n the_o minister_n to_o execute_v a_o unlawful_a command_n but_o employ_v by_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n who_o by_o destroy_v the_o master_n have_v no_o other_o intention_n but_o to_o extirpate_v that_o religion_n which_o he_o have_v plant_v he_o command_v he_o to_o s_o 52._o put_v up_o his_o sword_n for_o all_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n though_o it_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o true_a religion_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o as_o himself_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v a_o ignominious_a death_n upon_o
the_o cross_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v power_n infinite_o sufficient_a to_o repel_v all_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o enemy_n so_o do_v his_o apostle_n follow_v he_o in_o the_o like_a example_n t_o 5.41_o rejoice_v in_o their_o life_n time_n that_o they_o be_v count_v worthy_a to_o be_v beat_v for_o his_o name_n and_o saint_n paul_n reckon_v it_o for_o a_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o u_o 29â—_z philippian_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o etc._n etc._n that_o they_o not_o only_o believe_v in_o in_o christ_n but_o suffer_v for_o his_o sake_n and_o when_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o course_n and_o fight_v the_o good_a fight_n of_o faith_n they_o give_v up_o their_o life_n a_o willing_a sacrifice_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n conformable_a to_o this_o pattern_n be_v the_o constant_a *_o agenteâ—_z doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o most_o ancient_a apologist_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n use_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o persecutor_n to_o be_v false_a and_o their_o own_o trueâ—_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o human_a force_n to_o maintain_v it_o but_o they_o stand_v by_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o god_n pudeat_fw-la te_fw-la eos_fw-la colâ—re_n quos_fw-la ipse_fw-la defendiâ—_z pudeat_fw-la tutelam_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la expectare_fw-la quos_fw-la tu_fw-la tueris_fw-la those_o good_a christianâ—_n be_v content_a to_o trust_v god_n with_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o indeed_o they_o dare_v do_v no_o otherwise_o their_o religion_n enjoin_v they_o not_o to_o kill_v but_o be_v kill_v for_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o for_o want_n of_o ability_n but_o authority_n they_o who_o best_o know_v their_o own_o strength_n profess_v to_o the_o face_n of_o their_o adversarieâ—_n that_o both_o for_o number_n and_o experience_n they_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o have_v oppoâ—ed_a if_o their_o religion_n will_v have_v permit_v one_o of_o they_o make_v peter_n put_v this_o question_n to_o his_o master_n cur_fw-la haberi_fw-la praecipis_fw-la gladium_fw-la quem_fw-la vetas_fw-la promi_fw-la nisi_fw-la fortè_fw-la ut_fw-la videaris_fw-la potuisse_fw-la vindicari_fw-la sed_fw-la noluisse_fw-la hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o both_o sword_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n unite_z after_o the_o emperor_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n yet_o heretic_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o spiritual_a not_o by_o the_o temporal_a the_o first_o general_n counsel_n of_o nice_a constantinople_n ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n condemn_v those_o arch-traitor_n in_o religion_n arius_n macedonius_n nestorius_n eutiches_n but_o not_o to_o death_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v the_o first_o that_o proceed_v in_o that_o kind_n against_o john_n husse_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n last_o as_o the_o harmony_n of_o reform_a church_n in_o their_o public_a x_o 37._o confession_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o division_n or_o violent_a resistance_n against_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n so_o have_v it_o be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_a divine_n general_o from_o luther_n down_o till_o our_o time_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n as_o may_v be_v more_o full_o see_v in_o the_o exhortation_n to_o obedience_n publish_v in_o edward_n the_o six_n day_n and_o the_o homily_n against_o rebellion_n confirm_v by_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v ever_o repute_v peculiar_a to_o the_o worst_a of_o papist_n the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o make_v a_o mark_n of_o antichrist_n so_o as_o i_o dare_v aver_v these_o three_o last_o year_n have_v produce_v more_o seditious_a pamphlet_n in_o that_o kind_n within_o this_o one_o kingdom_n than_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n ever_o see_v before_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o scandal_n of_o our_o profession_n 5._o five_o this_o course_n of_o violence_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o experience_n of_o former_a time_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o religion_n have_v ever_o be_v better_o propagate_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o true_a professor_n than_o by_o force_n persecution_n to_o the_o church_n be_v like_o prune_v to_o the_o vine_n as_o it_o be_v first_o plant_v so_o have_v it_o be_v water_v and_o fructify_v most_o by_o blood_n sanguine_a fundata_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sanguinâ—â—râ—vit_fw-la not_o by_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o but_o willing_o pour_v out_o her_o own_o the_o constant_a patience_n of_o martyr_n be_v the_o most_o win_a rhetoric_n to_o persuade_v other_o to_o the_o faith_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a those_o opinion_n shall_v be_v true_a for_o which_o they_o so_o willing_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n at_o least_o common_a pity_n be_v a_o powerful_a orator_n to_o persuade_v with_o the_o people_n with_o who_o the_o punishment_n make_v the_o martyr_n that_o he_o who_o suffer_v have_v a_o good_a cause_n whereas_o shall_v he_o make_v resistance_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o use_v violence_n to_o compel_v other_o that_o may_v be_v upon_o other_o end_n of_o profit_n vain_a glory_n revenge_n and_o what_o not_o the_o persecution_n in_o other_o place_n drive_v the_o protestant_n hither_o in_o edward_n the_o sixth'â—_z day_n as_o to_o a_o common_a sanctuary_n which_o much_o advance_v the_o reformation_n in_o england_n and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o papist_n under_o queen_n mary_n be_v dispose_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o perfect_v the_o reformation_n both_o in_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n whither_o no_o less_o that_o y_o 18._o thirty_o thousand_o stranger_n be_v banish_v from_o hence_o for_o religion_n the_o flame_n of_o our_o english_a martyr_n do_v but_o give_v more_o light_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o their_o enemy_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o suppress_v their_o funeâ—als_n be_v the_o most_o effectual_a sermon_n for_o the_o people_n conversion_n the_o bloody_a massacre_n at_o paris_n be_v y_o 103â—_z find_v to_o advance_v the_o religion_n in_o france_n and_o the_o rigorous_a press_n of_o the_o inquisition_n make_v way_n for_o cast_v popery_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n where_o the_o present_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n a_o 94._o brook_n for_o a_o special_a mean_n that_o make_v it_o flourish_n 6._o six_o it_o be_v against_o that_o innate_a principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la alteri_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la those_o who_o plead_v most_o for_o extirpaâ—ion_n of_o heretic_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v their_o own_o turn_n to_o be_v under_o the_o cross_n stand_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o declaim_v against_o persecution_n for_o religion_n as_o a_o thing_n utter_o unlawful_a â—o_z the_o very_a jesuit_n cardinal_n allen_n and_o creswell_n in_o his_o philopater_n and_o sure_o if_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v iâ—_z from_o other_o we_o may_v not_o use_v it_o ourselves_o 7._o seven_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n wâ—_z have_v always_o deprecate_v that_o aspersion_n which_o ouâ—_n adversary_n will_v cast_v upon_o it_o profess_v we_o do_v not_o punish_v any_o heretic_n with_o death_n but_o seminary_n for_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n not_o for_o religion_n and_o here_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la confess_v they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o free_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o usurp_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n â—_z but_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o raise_v arm_n for_o extirpation_n of_o popâ—ry_a when_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 8._o eight_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o civil_a policy_n to_o use_v that_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o propagate_v which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o tend_v to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o our_o religion_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o protestant_a which_o in_o the_o generality_n be_v not_o so_o populous_a as_o the_o roman_a if_o we_o shall_v extirpate_v they_o heâ—e_n where_o we_o be_v strong_a we_o must_v expect_v the_o same_o measure_n from_o they_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o then_o in_o all_o human_a probability_n our_o religion_n be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o the_o worst_a in_o france_n germany_n poland_n and_o other_o popish_a dominion_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o course_n what_o can_v we_o have_v in_o equity_n to_o object_n against_o they_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la quae_fw-la fecit_fw-la patitur_fw-la be_v he_o not_o right_o serve_v 9_o last_o it_o be_v utter_o destructive_a to_o all_o civil_a government_n for_o if_o any_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o propagation_n or_o defence_n of_o their_o true_a