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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n faith_n true_a 15,470 5 5.2366 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69685 The Case of the Earl of Argyle, or, An Exact and full account of his trial, escape, and sentence wherein are insert the act of Parliament injoining the test, the confession of faith, the old act of the king's oath to be given at his coronation : with several other old acts, made for establishing the Protestant religion : as also several explications made of the test by the conformed clergy : with the secret councils explanation thereof : together with several papers of objections against the test, all framed and emitted by conformists : with the Bishop of Edinburgh's Vindication of the test, in answer thereunto : as likewise a relation of several matters of fact for better clearing of the said case : whereunto is added an appendix in answer to a late pamphlet called A vindication of His Majestie's government and judicatories in Scotland, especially with relation to the Earl of Argyle's process, in so far as concerns the Earl's trial. Stewart, James, Sir, 1635-1713.; Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. Vindication of His Majesties government, and judicatories in Scotland. 1683 (1683) Wing C1066; ESTC R15874 208,604 158

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close_v up_o this_o head_n of_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o confession_n foresay_a it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o famous_a and_o ●earned_a doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n anno_fw-la 1638._o in_o their_o demand_n and_o duply_n do_v in_o demand_v 11._o declare_v and_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o and_o other_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o subscribe_v this_o very_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o 11_o duply_v they_o assert_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o subscribe_v but_o to_o swear_v this_o national_a confession_n of_o faith_n so_o they_o call_v it_o ratify_v and_o register_v in_o parliament_n to_o which_o declaration_n they_o add_v the_o oath_n swear_v by_o they_o when_o they_o receive_v the_o degree_n of_o doctorat_n in_o theology_n which_o oath_n they_o solemn_o again_o renew_v in_o the_o 7._o duply_v and_o this_o they_o judge_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v no_o favourer_n of_o popery_n which_o as_o then_o so_o now_o be_v the_o engine_n whereby_o to_o calumniate_v loyal_a subject_n and_o sound_a protestant_n as_o papist_n in_o masquerade_n by_o which_o we_o understand_v that_o these_o learned_a loyal_a divine_n and_o orthodox_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o their_o age_n who_o well_o understand_v the_o protestant_a doctrine_n the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resist_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o the_o intrinsik_n power_n of_o the_o church_n together_o with_o the_o interest_n and_o right_n of_o episcopal_a government_n do_v not_o scruple_n to_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o as_o a_o test_n against_o popish_a error_n and_o supersition_n so_o that_o they_o who_o shall_v now_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o own_o and_o believe_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n reform_v from_o popery_n contain_v in_o this_o confession_n do_v occasion_n too_o much_o umbrage_n of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n 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government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n which_o they_o can_v never_o swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o believe_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o oecumenick_n and_o unalterable_a government_n by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n of_o these_o objection_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o read_v and_o consider_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n november_n the_o 16_o 1669_o in_o which_o upon_o due_a perusal_n and_o examination_n nothing_o new_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o setlement_n of_o our_o national_a church_n will_v be_v find_v comprehend_v our_o saviour_n be_v very_o unconcerned_a to_o regulate_v the_o bound_n of_o sovereign_a power_n he_o do_v not_o examine_v pilat_n power_n to_o judge_n of_o blasphemy_n or_o treason_n but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v unto_o it_o and_o so_o his_o apostle_n neither_o inquire_v into_o the_o right_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nor_o limit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n but_o serious_o recommend_v to_o all_o good_a subject_n as_o their_o duty_n submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o they_o leave_v the_o secular_a power_n of_o the_o world_n in_o possession_n of_o whatever_o authority_n either_o over_o person_n or_o matter_n they_o find_v they_o invest_v with_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o spiritual_a function_n in_o preach_v the_o word_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n exercise_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o the_o key_n etc._n etc._n our_o gracious_a king_n never_o challenge_v these_o spiritual_a power_n which_o indeed_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a and_o best_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v famous_a for_o abolish_n false_a worship_n assert_v and_o settle_v of_o the_o truth_n many_o excellent_a ordinance_n concern_v religion_n be_v make_v by_o moses_n joshua_n david_n solomon_n asa_n josiab_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v record_v and_o applaud_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o scripture_n these_o order_v and_o regulate_v divine_a worship_n sacrament_n and_o covenant_n with_o god_n they_o erect_v altar_n temple_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o dedicate_v they_o to_o god_n they_o destroy_v idolatry_n reform_a abuse_n in_o god_n house_n and_o service_n and_o both_o settle_v the_o stand_a worship_n and_o ordain_v thanksgiving_n and_o humiliation_n so_o that_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o supreme_a secular_a power_n under_o the_o law_n nor_o do_v the_o emperor_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o embrace_v christianity_n lose_v their_o power_n enjoy_v by_o all_o their_o predecessor_n which_o if_o they_o have_v they_o shall_v have_v be_v thereby_o inevitable_o expose_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o their_o government_n by_o sedition_n 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any_o other_o bishop_n or_o by_o any_o other_o minister_n form_v themselves_o into_o classical_a and_o synodical_a meeting_n against_o or_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_n prince_n or_o magistrate_n to_o any_o who_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o consult_v antiquty_n or_o ecclesiastical_a history_n it_o will_v evident_o appear_v that_o the_o indiction_n of_o time_n and_o place_n the_o convocate_a of_o person_n the_o precedency_n the_o order_n of_o debate_n the_o dismission_n of_o assembly_n the_o confirmation_n of_o canon_n so_o as_o to_o enforce_v they_o as_o law_n in_o the_o general_n or_o provincial_a council_n be_v all_o perform_v by_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n st._n paul_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n when_o arraign_v and_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o religion_n and_o athanasius_n appeal_v from_o the_o synod_n at_o tyre_n to_o constantine_n to_o who_o be_v two_o appeal_n make_v in_o the_o case_n of_o cassianus_n and_o donatus_n beside_o many_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v hearty_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o all_o churchman_n and_o minister_n
to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exce_n 〈…〉_z of_o we_o in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v i_o 6_o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o all_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_v the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a the_o council_n letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v their_o have_v commit_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o last_o parliament_n have_v make_v so_o many_o and_o so_o advantageous_a act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n who_o god_n almighty_a long_o preserve_v and_o have_v for_o the_o last_o and_o as_o the_o best_a way_n for_o secure_v all_o these_o appoint_v a_o test_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n which_o bear_v express_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v ☜_o very_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n or_o test_n with_o their_o own_o gloss_n or_o explication_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n have_v after_o some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n tresury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o consider_v as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v it_o to_o contain_v thing_n contradictory_n ☜_o and_o inconsistent_a and_o thereby_o deprave_v your_o majesty_n law_n misrepresent_v your_o parliament_n and_o teach_v your_o subject_n to_o evacuate_v and_o disappoint_v all_o law_n and_o security_n that_o can_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n suitable_a to_o which_o his_o lordship_n declare_v in_o that_o paper_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o which_o paper_n he_o desire_v may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o legislator_n and_o able_a to_o add_v a_o part_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o serious_a perusal_n of_o which_o paper_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o to_o to_o transmit_v the_o paper_n to_o your_o majesty_n be_v express_o oblige_v to_o both_o these_o by_o your_o majesty_n express_a law_n and_o we_o have_v command_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n forbeing_n author_n and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n we_o expect_v your_o majesty_n command_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o obey_v by_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n edinburgh_n nou._n 8._o 1681._o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la glencairne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airlie_n levingstoun_n io._n edinburgen_n ross_n geo._n gordoun_n ch._n maitland_n g._n m_o ckenzie_n ja._n foulis_n i._o drumond_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o council_n letter_n c._n r._n novemb_n 15._o 1681._o most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a 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thereof_o we_o may_v signify_v our_o further_a pleasure_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o do_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o notwithstanding_o the_o council_n demand_v by_o their_o letter_n his_o majesty_n be_v allowance_n for_o prosecute_a the_o earl_n they_o before_o any_o return_n cause_v his_o majesty_n be_v advocate_n exhibit_v one_fw-mi indictment_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o slander_v and_o deprave_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v so_o after_o have_v receive_v his_o majesty_n be_v answer_n the_o design_n grow_v and_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o order_v a_o new_a indictment_n contain_v beside_o the_o former_a point_n the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n which_o according_o be_v exhibit_v and_o be_v here_o subjoin_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o indictment_n be_v only_o in_o the_o particular_n above_o note_a the_o copy_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n you_o be_v indict_v and_o 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be_v neither_o just_a nor_o equal_a so_o to_o all_o interest_v it_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o security_n for_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n have_v already_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o majesty_n officer_n can_v never_o wrong_v he_o and_o although_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v conceal_v what_o other_o have_v do_v it_o may_v make_v themselves_o more_o guilty_a but_o not_o prove_v any_o exoneration_n to_o those_o concern_v without_o a_o downright_a remission_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o if_o their_o lordship_n have_v admit_v the_o earl_n exculpation_n upon_o the_o sure_a and_o evident_a ground_n therein_o contain_v it_o will_v not_o only_o have_v answer_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o case_n but_o vindicate_v all_o concern_v and_o last_o he_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o go_v on_o because_o they_o be_v already_o so_o far_o engage_v as_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o retreat_v with_o their_o honour_n but_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o 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innocence_n of_o his_o explication_n in_o its_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n from_o all_o crime_n or_o offence_n far_o more_o from_o the_o horrible_a crime_n libel_v ii_o the_o impertinency_n and_o absurdity_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocat_n arguing_n for_o infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v from_o the_o earl_n word_n iii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o exculpation_n iv._o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o the_o advocat_n groundless_a pretence_n for_o aggravate_v of_o his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n wave_v what_o have_v be_v say_v from_o common_a reason_n and_o humanity_n itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n by_o offer_v that_o just_a and_o genuine_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n which_o you_o have_v above_o num._n 21._o i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n nixt_v but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptorly_a or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explication_n which_o i_o ha●e_v offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a what_o ever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v he_o with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o understand_v i●_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exception_n in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrair_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o oblgation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v according_a to_o my_o conscience_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o by_o my_o loyalty_n i_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o the_o word_n plain_o bear_v to_o wit_v the_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n of_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o this_o explanation_n i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n not_o of_o the_o test_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o as_o a_o qualify_a part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_o to_o swear_v and_o with_o it_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n if_o your_o royal_a highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n allow_v i_o or_o otherwise_o in_o submission_n to_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n pleasure_n i_o be_o content_a to_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o refuser_n at_o present_a which_o explanation_n do_v manifest_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o just_a and_o true_a without_o violence_n or_o strain_n so_o clear_a &_o full_a without_o the_o least_o impertinency_n so_o notour_n and_o obvious_a to_o common_a sense_n without_o any_o commentary_n so_o loyal_a and_o honest_a without_o ambiguity_n and_o last_o so_o far_o from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v that_o it_o most_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o word_n thereby_o explain_v be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o enforce_v it_o yet_o see_v this_o be_v no_o trial_n of_o wit_n but_o to_o find_v out_o common_a sense_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o advocat_n fantastical_a paraphrase_n upon_o which_o he_o bottom_n all_o the_o allege_a crime_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v in_o one_o jot_n with_o the_o true_a and_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v plain_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v
and_o when_o his_o highness_n be_v tell_v it_o be_v hard_a measure_n by_o such_o a_o process_n and_o on_o such_o pretension_n to_o thereaten_v life_n and_o fortune_n his_o highness_n say_v life_n and_o fortune_n god_n forbid_v what_o happen_v after_o these_o thing_n and_o how_o the_o process_n be_v carry_v on_o follow_v now_o in_o order_n and_o for_o your_o more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a information_n i_o have_v send_v you_o several_z very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a paper_n with_o index_n on_o the_o margin_n point_v at_o such_o passage_n as_o more_o remarkable_o concern_v this_o affair_n and_o the_o paper_n be_v i._o act_n char._n 2._o p._n 3._o c._n 6_o aug._n 31._o 1681._o anent_o religion_n and_o the_o test._n ii_o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o annul_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o god_n word_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o idolatry_n in_o any_o time_n by_o past_a iii_o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n iv._o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1_o c._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o king_n oath_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n v._o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 9_o no_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n notar_n nor_o member_n of_o court_n who_o profess_v not_o the_o religion_n etc._n etc._n vi_o part_n of_o the_o act_n i._n 6._o p._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1609._o entitle_v act_n against_o jesuit_n seminary_a priest_n sayer_n or_o hearer_n of_o mess_n papist_n and_o receptor_n of_o they_o vii_o act_n i_o 6._o p_o 3._o c._n 47._o anno_fw-la 1572._o adversary_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o apostat_n viii_o act_n char._n 2._o p._n 2._o c_o 1._o 16_o nou._n 1669._o act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a ix_o the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeens_n explication_n of_o the_o test._n x._o the_o explication_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n xi_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o test_n xii_o ground_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o conform_a minister_n scruple_n to_o take_v the_o test._n xiii_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n 22._o september_n 1681._o fourteen_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n explanation_n xv._n sederunt_fw-la 21_o october_n 1681._o xvi_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n paper_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o test._n xvii_o sederunt_fw-la 3_o november_n 1681._o xviii_o privy_a council_n explanation_n xix_o sederunt_fw-la 4._o nou._n 1681._o xx._n the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n explication_n of_o the_o test._n xxi_o the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n xxii_o the_o council_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n xxiii_o the_o king_n answer_n xxiv_o the_o indictment_n xxv_o abstract_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereupon_o the_o inditment_n be_v found_v xxvi_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n first_o petition_n for_o advocat_n xxvii_o the_o council_n answer_v xxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n second_o petition_n xxix_o the_o council_n answer_v xxx_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n letter_n of_o attorney_n xxxi_o instrument_n thereon_o xxxii_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n of_o the_o earl_n case_n which_o paper_n may_v give_v you_o much_o light_n in_o this_o whole_a matter_n an●_n act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o enjoin_v a_o test._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o albeit_o by_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o his_o royal_a grandfather_n and_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o by_o himself_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o parliament_n since_o his_o happy_a restauration_n the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v careful_o assert_v establish_a and_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o fanaticisme_n yet_o the_o restless_a adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o propagate_v their_o error_n and_o to_o seduce_v his_o majesty_n subject_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o establish_a religion_n by_o introduce_v their_o superstition_n and_o delusion_n into_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o know_v that_o nothing_o can_v more_o increase_v the_o number_n and_o confidence_n of_o papist_n and_o schismatical_a dissenter_n from_o the_o establish_a church_n than_o the_o supine_n neglect_v of_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o good_a law_n provide_v against_o they_o together_o with_o their_o hope_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n from_o his_o princely_a and_o pious_a zeal_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o which_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n require_v and_o command_v all_o his_o officer_n judges_z and_o magistrate_n to_o put_v the_o law_n make_v against_o popery_n and_o papist_n priest_n jesuit_n and_o all_o person_n of_o any_o other_o order_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n especial_o against_o all_o sayer_n and_o hearer_n of_o mess_n venture_n and_o dispenser_n of_o forbid_a book_n and_o resetter_n of_o popish_a priest_n and_o excommunicate_a papist_n as_o also_o against_o all_o fanitical_a separatist_n from_o this_o national_a church_n against_o preacher_n at_o house_n or_o field_n conventicle_n and_o the_o resetter_n and_o harbourer_n of_o preacher_n who_o be_v intercommune_v against_o disorderly_a baptism_n and_o marriage_n and_o irregular_a ordination_n and_o all_o other_o schismatical_a disorder_n to_o full_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o respective_a act_n of_o parliament_n thereanent_a provide_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n princely_a care_n to_o have_v these_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n against_o these_o enemy_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v he_o do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o each_o parish_n give_v up_o in_o october_n yearly_a to_o their_o respective_a ordinary_n true_a and_o complete_a list_n of_o all_o papist_n and_o schismatical_a withdrawer_n from_o the_o public_a worship_n in_o their_o respective_a parish_n which_o list_n be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v in_o a_o double_a of_o the_o say_a list_n subscribe_v by_o they_o to_o the_o respective_a sheriff_n stevard_n bailiff_n of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n and_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n to_o the_o effect_n the_o say_a judge_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n as_o also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o ordain_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n in_o december_n yearly_a of_o their_o prooceeding_n against_o those_o papist_n and_o fanatical_a separatist_n as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a at_o their_o high_a peril_n and_o that_o the_o diligence_n do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n baylies_n of_o regality_n and_o other_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o by_o the_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n be_v to_o send_v exact_a double_n of_o the_o list_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o fanatic_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n whereby_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o judge_n of_o court_n may_v be_v comptrolled_a and_o examine_v and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n from_o papist_n and_o fanatic_o of_o their_o be_v employ_v in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n it_o be_v hereby_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o follow_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o military_a especial_o by_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o elector_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n all_o privy-councellor_n lord_n of_o session_n member_n of_o the_o exchequer_n lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o these_o court_n all_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n all_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o preacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n whatsoever_o all_o person_n of_o this_o kingdom_n name_v or_o to_o be_v name_v commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n all_o member_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o church_n affair_n all_o sheriff_n stevard_n baylies_n of_o of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n justice_n of_o peace_n officer_n of_o the_o mint_n commisary_n and_o their_o deputy_n their_o clerk_n and_o fiscal_v all_o advocat_n and_o procurator_n before_o any_o of_o these_o court_n all_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n all_o public_a notar_n and_o other_o person_n employ_v in_o writing_n and_o agent_v the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n herald_n pursuivant_n messenger_n at_o
nane_fw-la shall_v be_v repute_n as_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n or_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v punishable_a as_o rebellar_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o examine_v quhilk_fw-mi shall_v not_o give_v their_o confession_n and_o make_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o all_o sik_n as_o make_v profession_n thereof_o and_o yet_o have_v make_v defection_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n ought_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n shall_v be_v admonish_v be_v the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o turn_v to_o their_o dutieful_a obedience_n and_o if_o they_o failzie_a therein_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o seclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o rebellious_a and_o corrupt_a member_n betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o jun_n nixt_v to_o come_v and_o that_o always_o before_o sik_n person_n as_o have_v make_v defection_n be_v receive_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n mercy_n and_o favour_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n of_o new_a and_o promise_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n in_o time_n come_v and_o maintain_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n fortify_v assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o professor_n of_o christ_n religion_n against_o whatsoever_o enemy_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o and_o namely_o against_o all_o sik_n of_o whatsoever_o nation_n estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o that_o have_v join_v and_o bind_v themselves_o or_o have_v assist_v or_o assist_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o execut_v the_o cruel_a decreit_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n quhilk_n most_o injurious_o be_v call_v by_o the_o adversary_n of_o god_n truth_n the_o holy_a league_n contrary_a the_o preacher_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n many_o other_o act_n and_o these_o most_o peremptory_a and_o strict_a against_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o idolatry_n and_o very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n may_v here_o be_v add_v but_o these_o be_v set_v down_o as_o most_o apposite_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n act_n ch._n 2._o p._n 2._o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1669._o act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastik_a the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n have_v serious_o consider_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o relation_n to_o matter_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a be_v more_o clear_o assert_v by_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o parliament_n have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v enact_v assert_v and_o declare_v likeas_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v hereby_o enact_v assert_v and_o declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o one_fw-mi inherent_a right_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n may_v settle_v enact_v and_o emit_v such_o constitution_n act_n and_o order_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o same_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v therein_o as_o they_o in_o their_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a which_o act_v order_n and_o constitution_n be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n and_o du_o publish_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o obey_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n any_o law_n act_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o likea_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_v foresay_a do_v rescind_a and_o annul_v all_o law_n act_n and_o clause_n thereof_o and_o all_o custom_n and_o constition_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v hereby_o assert_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o void_a and_o null_n in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o the_o synod_n explanation_n of_o the_o test._n i._o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o swear_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a assertion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n but_o only_o to_o the_o uniform_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n contain_v therein_o ii_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o prejudg_v the_o church_n right_a to_o and_o power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n as_o to_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o obscure_a expression_n thereof_o or_o of_o ☞_o make_v a_o more_o unexceptionable_a frame_n iii_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o when_o we_o swear_v to_o assert_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogative_n this_o be_v reserve_v always_o the_o intrinsic_a unalterable_a ☞_o power_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o derive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o wit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ordain_v of_o pastor_n exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n truth_n and_o purity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n iv._o when_o we_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o meet_v or_o conveen_v to_o treat_v or_o consult_v etc._n etc._n about_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a this_o be_v except_v meeting_n for_o ordination_n public_a worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o such_o meeting_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o true_a protestant_a religion_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o etc._n etc._n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v by_o arm_n or_o any_o seditious_a ☜_o way_n vi_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o we_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v not_o contradict_v these_o exception_n ☜_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n because_o our_o conscience_n require_v the_o publish_n and_o declare_v of_o that_o express_a meaning_n we_o have_v in_o take_v the_o test_n that_o we_o be_v not_o misinterpret_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o these_o gloss_n which_o man_n uncharitable_a to_o it_o and_o enemy_n to_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o because_o some_o man_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o government_n who_o be_v daily_a broacher_n of_o odious_a and_o calumnious_a slander_n against_o our_o person_n and_o ministry_n be_v apt_a to_o deduce_v inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o allege_a ambiguity_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o the_o ☜_o test_n that_o we_o charitable_o and_o firm_o do_v believe_v be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o imposer_n nor_o receive_v by_o the_o taker_n therefore_o to_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o to_o save_v our_o credit_n from_o these_o unjust_a imputation_n we_o express_o declare_v that_o we_o swear_v the_o test_n in_o this_o follow_a meaning_n i._o by_o take_v the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n and_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n ii_o by_o swear_v the_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n we_o swear_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v former_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o assertory_n act_n we_o also_o reserve_v entire_a unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v own_o intrinsic_a and_o unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o century_n iii_o by_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o
we_o do_v not_o evacuate_v our_o natural_a liberty_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o freedom_n innocent_o without_o reflection_n upon_o or_o derogation_n to_o authority_n or_o person_n entrust_v with_o it_o to_o discourse_v in_o any_o occasional_a meeting_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o we_o exclude_v not_o those_o other_o meeting_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well-being_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n iv._o by_o our_o swear_n it_o unlawful_a to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v unlawfal_n for_o we_o to_o endeavour_v ☜_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o specific_a government_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o true_a and_o lineal_a descent_n and_o episcopacy_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o so_o far_o as_o ☜_o it_o be_v not_o opposite_a or_o contradictory_n to_o the_o foresay_a exception_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o insert_v after_o the_o oath_n before_o their_o subscription_n these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o under-written_a do_v take_v this_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n make_v by_o the_o council_n approve_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o we_o declare_v we_o be_v no_o further_o bind_v by_o this_o oath_n a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o test_n emit_v by_o one_o of_o the_o conform_a clergy_n i_o a._n b._n solemn_o swear_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o invocate_v as_o judge_v and_o witness_v of_o my_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o a._n b._n be_v full_o assure_v without_o the_o least_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o i_o be_o now_o to_o assert_v and_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o all_o that_o i_o be_o now_o to_o promise_v do_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n swear_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o here_o call_v upon_o to_o witness_v against_o i_o in_o the_o great_a day_n and_o to_o pass_v sentence_n of_o condemnation_n upon_o i_o if_o i_o affirm_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o my_o oath_n of_o the_o certainty_n whereof_o i_o be_o not_o full_o assure_v or_o promise_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n whereof_o i_o have_v any_o scruple_n and_o which_o i_o be_o not_o sincere_o resolve_v to_o perform_v viz._n that_o i_o own_o and_o sincere_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o vi_o etc._n etc._n that_o i_o cordial_o own_o &_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o because_o there_o be_v many_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n that_o pass_v under_o that_o name_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o i_o do_v mean_a by_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n i_o declare_v that_o i_o own_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o as_o the_o true_a test_n and_o standard_n thereof_o and_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o just_a standard_n if_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v take_v and_o other_o leave_v unless_o these_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v express_o condescend_v on_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n whereby_o it_o be_v impose_v for_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v arbitrary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o pitch_v on_o these_o part_n of_o it_o he_o please_v as_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o faith_n it_o will_v be_v useless_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v adduce_v therefore_o i_o embrace_v the_o whole_a confession_n and_o do_v swear_v by_o the_o same_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o believe_v every_o article_n and_o every_o proposition_n therein_o to_o be_v true_a as_o be_v evident_o found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o for_o instance_n art_n 3._o i_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o adam_n transgression_n be_v common_o call_v original_a sin_n and_o art_n 12._o that_o man_n have_v as_o little_a hand_n in_o their_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o creation_n and_o redemption_n and_o art_n 14._o that_o to_o suppress_v tyranny_n be_v one_o of_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o second_o table_n most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o command_v by_o himself_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d sin_n most_o odious_a which_o always_o displease_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n that_o be_v when_o the_o civil_a mastrate_n come_v to_o act_v arbitrary_o and_o against_o law_n when_o he_o invade_v the_o establish_a religion_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o subject_n he_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v and_o resist_v or_o when_o our_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n or_o behave_v themselves_o as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n or_o require_v absolute_a obedience_n to_o their_o dictate_v and_o determination_n they_o be_v to_o be_v withstand_v and_o bear_v down_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o article_n i_o swear_v that_o i_o believe_v our_o resistance_n of_o these_o who_o god_n have_v place_v in_o authority_n over_o we_o be_v a_o sin_n when_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n but_o if_o they_o pass_v over_o these_o bound_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o resist_v they_o which_o be_v evident_a be_v compare_v with_o the_o former_a proposition_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o who_o compose_v the_o confession_n and_o in_o the_o same_o article_n i_o swear_v and_o believe_v all_o these_o to_o be_v evil_a work_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o have_v no_o other_o assurance_n but_o the_o invention_n and_o opinion_n of_o man_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o our_o superior_n determine_v in_o this_o matter_n though_o only_o for_o decency_n if_o they_o can_v show_v it_o to_o be_v clear_o found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o evil_a work_n and_o i_o swear_v i_o shall_v so_o reckon_v it_o art_n 16._o i_o swear_v that_o i_o think_v it_o blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v that_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o natural_a light_n and_o moral_a equity_n shall_v be_v save_v unless_o they_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v neither_o life_n nor_o eternal_a felicity_n so_o that_o i_o not_o only_o condemn_v all_o pagan_n and_o papist_n to_o hell_n fire_n but_o i_o declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o think_v it_o blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n and_o art_n 18._o i_o believe_v that_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n right_o administer_v as_o god_n word_n prescribe_v be_v as_o essential_a a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o church_n that_o have_v not_o discipline_n right_o administer_v though_o they_o have_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a want_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o true_a a_o church_n and_o art_n 21._o i_o declare_v that_o i_o perfect_o understand_v this_o proposition_n and_o do_v solemn_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v so_o make_v flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o his_o bone_n that_o as_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n have_v give_v to_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o of_o its_o own_o condition_n and_o nature_n be_v mortal_a and_o corruptible_a life_n and_o immortality_n so_o do_v christ_n jesus_n his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n eat_v and_o drunken_a by_o we_o give_v unto_o we_o the_o same_o prerogative_n and_o art_n 22._o i_o declare_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a sacrament_n so_o that_o our_o first_o reformer_n have_v both_o their_o baptism_n and_o ordination_n from_o they_o we_o have_v neither_o among_o we_o true_o baptize_v person_n nor_o right_o ordain_v minister_n and_o art_n 24_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o resist_a the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o that_o to_o resist_v when_o he_o go_v beyond_o his_o charge_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o to_o repress_v tyranny_n according_a to_o art_n 14_o and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v thereto_o during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n &_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o educate_v my_o
whatsoever_o be_v thorough_o convince_v of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n otherways_o as_o they_o grow_v popular_a they_o become_v dangerous_a sacerdoces_n eo_fw-la quidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ut_fw-la ni_fw-fr pareant_fw-la territent_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n comment_v excellent_o on_o rom._n 13_o v_o 1._o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a say_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n a_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o if_o the_o 24_o article_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o grant_v as_o much_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o here_o be_v assert_v and_o yield_v yet_o all_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o religious_a person_n and_o matter_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o nor_o suppress_v the_o intrinsik_n and_o essential_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n power_n be_v internal_a and_o spiritual_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v external_a coercive_a and_o temporal_a which_o when_o due_o weigh_v in_o a_o just_a balance_n will_v be_v find_v not_o only_o to_o be_v poise_v of_o just_a different_a kind_n and_o nature_n but_o so_o far_o from_o interfere_v with_o or_o destroy_v one_o another_o that_o if_o due_o and_o right_o manage_v they_o do_v mutual_o assist_v and_o support_v each_o other_o beside_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n assert_v in_o a_o speech_n deliver_v by_o b._n james_n usher_n then_o bishop_n of_o meath_z and_o afterward_o primate_n of_o ireland_n at_o dublin_n novemb_n 22._o 1622._o for_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o think_v of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o solomon_n of_o his_o age_n by_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n date_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o january_n 1623._o be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o manner_n of_o scruple_n concern_v the_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o it_o be_v invade_v and_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o foresay_a oath_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n supremacy_n reach_v the_o outward_a man_n only_o but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n reach_v to_o the_o inward_a this_o bind_v or_o lose_v the_o soul_n that_o lay_v hold_v only_o on_o the_o body_n and_o thing_n belong_v thereto_o yea_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 13._o eliz._n declare_v that_o by_o the_o supreme_a government_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n be_v understand_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n only_o which_o be_v exercise_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o by_o the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o assert_v by_o the_o act_n november_n 16._o 1669._o no_o encroachment_n or_o invasion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o spiritual_a intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o by_o the_o very_a express_a word_n of_o that_o assertory_n act_n no_o more_o be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n save_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n ☞_o and_o again_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n where_o not_o a_o syllable_n can_v be_v find_v touch_v upon_o the_o internal_a spiritual_a and_o essential_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n matter_n contain_v in_o that_o act_n &_o the_o king_n emit_v order_n concern_v religious_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o person_n it_o need_v stumble_v no_o think_v person_n as_o if_o our_o religion_n be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o danger_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o follow_a word_n viz._n matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n or_o assembly_n which_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v matter_n of_o religion_n still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royalsupremacy_n propose_v any_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o a_o national_a as●_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o pass_v unto_o a_o act_n till_o first_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o deliberate_a and_o free_a consent_n vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o now_o let_v the_o impartial_a judge_n if_o any_o so_o great_a security_n for_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o to_o have_v all_o bishop_n minister_n and_o member_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n to_o who_o the_o determine_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o law_n belong_v solemnly_z swear_v and_o bind_v by_o this_o oath_n and_o test_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o same_o protestant_a religion_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n or_o change_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o other_o objection_n of_o these_o who_o think_v that_o by_o this_o assertory_n act_n 1669._o there_o be_v a_o power_n declare_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o establish_v episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n which_o these_o who_o believe_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o by_o consequence_n unalterable_a by_o any_o humane_a authority_n can_v never_o swear_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n and_o prerogative_n thereof_o for_o answer_v though_o this_o point_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v tender_o to_o be_v touch_v the_o phrase_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la be_v in_o term_n subject_a to_o misconstruction_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o no_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v ever_o yet_o model_v or_o set_v up_o which_o have_v not_o claim_v to_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o episcopacy_n though_o every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o far_o more_o noise_n but_o with_o far_o less_o reason_n than_o this_o have_v do_v for_o the_o papist_n ground_n the_o pope_n ecumenical_a supremacy_n upon_o christ_n command_n to_o st._n peter_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n sovereign_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o universal_a pastor_n the_o presbyterian_o cry_v up_o their_o model_n of_o government_n though_o of_o a_o very_a late_a edition_n as_o the_o very_a sceptre_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n to_o which_o all_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v they_o make_v it_o also_o unalterable_a and_o as_o inevitable_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n as_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n the_o independent_o assert_v that_o any_o single_a confederate_a congregation_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la free_a and_o absolute_a within_o itself_o to_o govern_v itself_o by_o such_o rule_n as_o shall_v be_v consent_v to_o by_o its_o member_n without_o dependence_n from_o any_o except_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o or_o subjection_n to_o any_o prince_n bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o consistory_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o all_o these_o other_o flat_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o claim_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o the_o presbyterian_o agree_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o branch_n of_o antichristianism_n and_o claim_v to_o their_o consistory_n as_o full_a and_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n over_o prince_n even_o to_o the_o high_a censure_n by_o excommunication_n as_o the_o romanist_n challenge_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o plead_v at_o least_o a_o privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o independent_o exempt_n their_o congregation_n from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a subjection_n to_o christian_a king_n in_o asample_n manner_n as_o their_o papist_n do_v their_o clergy_n whereas_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o regular_a minister_n as_o become_v good_a christian_n and_o dutiful_a subject_n do_v neither_o pretend_v to_o any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n nor_o withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o he_o but_o humble_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o as_o well_o as_o over_o his_o other_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a but_o for_o a_o more_o close_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n they_o who_o believe_v the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o form_n and_o model_n of_o church-goverment_n can_v have_v any_o scruple_n on_o this_o head_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a church-government_n for_o shall_v it_o be_v change_v by_o authority_n then_o be_v they_o not_o oblige_v by_o this_o ☞_o oath_n any_o long_o
thereof_o hence_o it_o appear_v a_o mere_a quibble_n to_o cavil_v upon_o the_o particle_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v which_o some_o think_v have_v be_v better_o express_v by_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n since_o by_o what_o be_v say_v the_o particle_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v reduplicative_a but_o specificative_a relate_v to_o the_o species_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v a_o cavil_n no_o less_o f●ivoious_a which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o particle_n in_o ●he_v government_n which_o they_o say_v have_v be_v be_v better_o express_v of_o the_o government_n since_o that_o particle_n in_o must_v neither_o relate_v to_o the_o substance_n species_n and_o fundamental_o of_o these_o government_n to_o endeavour_v the_o alteration_n or_o change_n whereof_o be_v entire_o unlawful_a by_o this_o oath_n or_o it_o must_v be_v interpret_v by_o the_o parricle_n of_o by_o which_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o any_o subject_n endeavour_v the_o change_n or_o subversion_n of_o the_o settle_a monarchy_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v swear_v and_o assert_v the_o last_o clause_n in_o the_o test●●e●●ing_n ●●e●●ing_z it_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o man_n ☜_o tall_a reservation_n &c_n &c_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o sense_n and_o interpret_n the_o same_o by_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o speech_n as_o well_o as_o of_o justice_n and_o equity_n this_o interpretation_n import_v no_o more_o than_o single_o to_o make_v clear_a and_o plain_a any_o word_n or_o sentence_n therein_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o any_o to_o be_v dark_a or_o dubious_a which_o serve_v only_o to_o disco_fw-la ver_fw-la the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o ☜_o oath_n and_o the_o true_a design_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n thereof_o which_o be_v all_o that_o by_o this_o essay_n be_v undertake_v and_o endeavour_v and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v swear_v to_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o apostolic_a creed_n or_o the_o several_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n or_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o ten_o command_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n etc._n etc._n which_o yet_o he_o can_v do_v without_o a_o interpretation_n put_v upon_o some_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n viz._n of_o the_o descent_n into_o hell_n and_o upon_o some_o petition_n in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o give_v we_o this_o day_n our_o daily_a bread_n and_o on_o some_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o the_o five_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n then_o may_v we_o also_o swear_v this_o oath_n th●_n some_o word_n or_o phrase_n in_o it_o need_v a_o sense_n or_o illustration_n ☜_o to_o be_v put_v on_o they_o must_v a_o christian_n abstain_v therefore_o from_o say_v the_o lord_n prayer_n no._n neither_o for_o this_o need_n we_o to_o admit_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o equivocation_n the_o word_n certain_o have_v but_o one_o true_a sense_n and_o signification_n but_o divers_a person_n understand_v they_o according_a to_o the_o different_a measure_n of_o their_o light_n these_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o popular_a scruple_n of_o great_a seem_a force_n which_o be_v common_o offer_v against_o this_o oath_n and_o test_n and_o upon_o the_o issue_n they_o appear_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o some_o word_n and_o clause_n therein_o and_o misconstruct_v of_o the_o design_n authority_n have_v in_o frame_v and_o impose_v the_o same_o and_o now_o we_o have_v be_v in_o duty_n so_o tender_a and_o compassionate_a towards_o the_o loyaland_n regular_n protestant_a subject_n this_o vindication_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n neither_o of_o papist_n nor_o fanatic_o as_o to_o endeavour_v by_o this_o short_a essay_n to_o clear_v these_o doubt_n and_o scruple_n which_o may_v arise_v in_o their_o mind_n upon_o the_o oath_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v perceive_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v not_o swear_v by_o it_o to_o maintain_v or_o believe_v every_o article_n assertion_n or_o clause_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ☜_o therein_o mention_v but_o only_o the_o true_a christian_a protestant_n religion_n as_o it_o be_v reform_v from_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o other_o heresy_n and_o that_o by_o it_o no_o power_n be_v assert_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o or_o destructive_a of_o the_o specifik_n establish_v government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o intrinsik_n or_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v fair_o hope_v that_o all_o good_a &_o peaceable_a subject_n with_o their_o minister_n &_o other_o will_v meek_o receive_v the_o satisfaction_n here_o offer_v unto_o they_o and_o compose_v their_o mind_n to_o a_o cheerful_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o their_o governor_n who_o have_v judge_v this_o oath_n so_o necessary_a for_o defeat_v the_o pretend_a obligation_n of_o many_o former_a unlawful_a and_o treasonable_a oath_n and_o the_o best_a mean_a and_o expedient_a for_o secure_v the_o church_n and_o protestant_n religion_n together_o with_o the_o monarchy_n from_o all_o danger_n of_o subversion_n from_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o fanatic_o on_o the_o other_o it_o can_v but_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o fatal_a thing_n if_o any_o conformist_a minister_n or_o true_o loyal_a protestant_n for_o who_o interest_n peace_n and_o security_n this_o oath_n be_v chief_o form_v and_o enjoin_v shall_v not_o only_o after_o what_o be_v say_v continue_v to_o entertain_v peevish_a scruple_n themselves_o but_o undutiful_o to_o fill_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o populacie_n with_o prejudices_fw-la as_o unjust_a as_o uncharitable_a against_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o most_o peaceable_a religion_n and_o therein_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o these_o incendiary_n who_o fatal_o fire_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o late_a age_n by_o instil_a prejudices_fw-la into_o the_o unwary_a mobile_n from_o the_o pulpit_n or_o other_o way_n brand_a the_o action_n of_o the_o k._n and_o par._n as_o impose_v thing_n sinful_a and_o unlawful_a this_o sure_a will_v prove_v the_o great_a advantage_n the_o promoter_n of_o the_o romish_a interest_n will_v propose_v to_o themselves_o against_o our_o church_n and_o religion_n in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o schism_n and_o breach_n among_o we_o and_o concussion_n in_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o our_o church_n do_v visible_o hazard_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o if_o thing_n still_o go_v on_o at_o this_o rate_n the_o explanation_n that_o some_o in_o our_o late_a distraction_n and_o rebellion_n make_v of_o that_o passage_n st._n john_n 11._o v_o 45._o venient_fw-la romani_fw-la &_o capient_fw-la gentem_fw-la nostram_fw-la will_v prove_v too_o true_a a_o prophecy_n and_o popery_n will_v overturn_v all_o at_o last_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n indeed_o to_o see_v how_o the_o fanatical_a adversary_n of_o this_o poor_a church_n have_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n be_v so_o strange_o multiply_v in_o their_o number_n and_o divide_v and_o subdivide_v into_o so_o many_o special_a opinion_n and_o principle_n crumble_v into_o faction_n and_o fraction_n bite_v and_o ready_a to_o devour_v one_o another_o and_o if_o loyal_a protestant_n also_o fall_v in_o piece_n and_o by_o the_o ear_n among_o themselves_o upon_o most_o unseasonable_a and_o uncharitable_a scruple_n may_v it_o not_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o vigilant_a adversary_n who_o be_v intent_n upon_o all_o manner_n of_o advantage_n will_n when_o he_o spy_v his_o time_n overmaster_v all_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n and_o less_o resistance_n it_o can_v in_o charity_n be_v doubt_v but_o the_o love_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o unity_n loyalty_n to_o the_o best_a of_o monarch_n pious_a care_n for_o preserve_v and_o secure_v our_o excellent_a religion_n from_o popery_n disloyalty_n and_o enthusiasm_n with_o the_o zeal_n of_o loyal_a and_o regular_a minister_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o education_n of_o christian_a school_n under_o their_o spiritual_a conduct_n and_o the_o dutiful_a regard_n and_o deference_n man_n owe_v to_o their_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a governor_n will_v prevail_v with_o humble_a meek_a and_o teachable_a mind_n by_o interpret_n all_o the_o action_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o best_a and_o most_o favourable_a sense_n to_o resolve_v and_o overcome_v all_o scruple_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o frank_o and_o ready_o to_o embrace_v what_o the_o most_o transcendent_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v from_o sincere_a and_o pious_a intention_n enjoin_v and_o impose_v for_o so_o pious_a and_o excellent_a end_n if_o this_o small_a apology_n be_v read_v without_o gall_n or_o prejudice_n the_o reader_n will_v not_o catch_v at_o particle_n or_o syllable_n but_o
libel_v do_v not_o at_o all_o import_n all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a libel_n so_o by_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o all_o law_n where_o a_o person_n do_v emit_v word_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n although_o there_o be_v any_o ambiguity_n or_o unclearness_n or_o involvedness_n in_o the_o tenor_n or_o import_n of_o the_o expression_n or_o word_n yet_o they_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v interpretatione_n benigna_fw-la &_o favorab_n ili_fw-la according_a to_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o it_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v refuse_v to_o any_o person_n to_o interpret_v and_o put_v a_o congruous_a sense_n upon_o his_o own_o word_n especial_o the_o panel_n be_v a_o person_n of_o eminent_a quality_n and_o who_o have_v give_v great_a demonstration_n and_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o his_o fix_a and_o unalterable_a loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n and_o service_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o emit_v the_o say_a explication_n be_v invest_v and_o entrust_v in_o public_a capacite_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n and_o caution_n which_o sanderson_n that_o judicious_a and_o eminent_a casuist_n give_v praelect_a 2._o that_o dicta_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la principum_fw-la parentum_fw-la rectorum_fw-la be_v ever_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o benignae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la and_o that_o dubia_fw-la sunt_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o explication_n libel_v which_o without_o detortion_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o design_n of_o the_o panel_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o benign_a interpretation_n and_o construction_n especial_o respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o it_o be_v emit_v and_o give_v after_o a_o great_a many_o objection_n scruple_n and_o allege_a inconsistency_n be_v own_v vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o which_o be_v a_o rise_n to_o the_o earl_n for_o use_v the_o expression_n contain_v in_o the_o pretend_a declaration_n libel_v 10._o these_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o panel_n declare_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v first_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v impose_v any_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o unlawful_a but_o only_o the_o pannel_n scrupulosity_n and_o unclearness_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v hope_v it_o can_v be_v a_o crime_n because_o all_o man_n can_v go_v the_o same_o length_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v argue_v it_o may_v be_v argue_v ten_o time_n more_o strong_o from_o a_o simple_a refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v enjoin_v which_o be_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o comply_v with_o it_o and_o yet_o such_o implication_n be_v most_o irrational_a and_o inconsequential_a and_o neither_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o simple_a and_o absolute_a refuse_v or_o the_o oath_n nor_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o party_n sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v there_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o legislator_n who_o impose_v this_o oath_n but_o single_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o scrupulosity_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o party_n why_o he_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o other_o term_n and_o such_o explication_n have_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o be_v advise_v by_o all_o divine_n of_o whatsoever_o principle_n for_o the_o solace_n and_o security_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n 2._o as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o explication_n libel_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n it_o respect_v the_o former_a answer_n which_o consider_v the_o plain_a and_o down_o right_a objection_n which_o be_v spread_v abroad_o and_o make_v against_o the_o oath_n as_o contain_v inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n be_v a_o high_a vindication_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o parliament_n 3._o as_o to_o these_o word_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a meaning_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n and_o that_o therefore_o every_o man_n who_o be_v to_o take_v it_o behoove_v to_o take_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n which_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o impugn_v common_a sense_n that_o any_o man_n can_v take_v it_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o see_v with_o another_o man_n eye_n as_o to_o see_v with_o his_o private_a reason_n and_o a_o man_n own_o private_a sense_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o genuine_a sense_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a way_n wherein_o any_o man_n can_v rational_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o as_o to_o these_o word_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o panel_n neither_o intend_v nor_o express_v more_o but_o that_o he_o do_v take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o he_o hope_v all_o man_n have_v take_v it_o as_o such_o and_o as_o to_o that_o clause_n wherein_o the_o panel_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o expression_n that_o can_v import_v the_o least_o crime_n or_o give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n for_o any_o mistake_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o elicit_v any_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o oath_n but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o person_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o oath_n may_v concur_v in_o their_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n in_o any_o law_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o no_o rational_a man_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o other_o term_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o prince_n 2._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o say_a expression_n which_o do_v in_o the_o least_o point_n at_o any_o alteration_n in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a word_n and_o meaning_n rather_o for_o its_o perpetuity_n stability_n and_o security_n the_o expression_n be_v caution_v to_o the_o utmost_a scrupulosity_n as_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o with_o his_o loyalty_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o all_o faithful_a subject_n and_o which_o he_o have_v signal_o and_o eminent_o express_v upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o that_o how_o such_o a_o expression_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o import_v all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v pass_v all_o natural_a understanding_n and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v libel_v to_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n and_o assume_v of_o the_o legislative_a power_n it_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o a_o party_n declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v free_a to_o take_v a_o oath_n do_v not_o at_o all_o respect_n or_o invade_v the_o legislative_a power_n of_o which_o the_o panel_n never_o entertain_v a_o thought_n but_o have_v a_o absolute_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o such_o practice_n but_o the_o plain_a and_o clear_a meaning_n be_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o explication_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n impose_v the_o oath_n these_o be_v as_o distant_a as_o the_o two_o pole_n and_o which_o sense_n be_v take_v off_o the_o earl_n hand_n and_o he_o according_o be_v allow_v to_o take_v his_o place_n at_o the_o council-board_n and_o therefore_o repeat_v the_o former_a general_a defence_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o pretend_a explication_n libel_v which_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o import_v any_o crime_n even_o of_o the_o low_a size_n and_o degree_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o expression_n therein_o contain_v that_o can_v be_v detort_v or_o wrest_v to_o import_v the_o same_o be_v
and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o and_o usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n which_o sense_n and_o explanation_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o advocat_n own_o word_n and_o be_v indeed_o every_o word_n necessary_a to_o infer_v these_o horrible_a crime_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n so_o to_o speak_v with_o all_o the_o modesty_n that_o truth_n will_v allow_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v so_o violent_a false_a and_o absurd_a that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n must_v be_v to_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v allege_v far_o more_o receive_v and_o sustain_v in_o judgement_n by_o man_n profess_v only_a reason_n far_o less_o religion_n but_o three_o if_o neither_o the_o earl_n true_a genuine_a and_o honest_a sense_n nor_o this_o violent_a corrupt_a and_o false_a sense_n will_v satisfy_v let_v we_o try_v what_o transprose_a the_o earl_n explanation_n will_v do_v and_o see_v how_o the_o just_a contrary_n will_v look_v and_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n nor_o be_o i_o at_o all_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v every_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o without_o reconcile_n it_o either_o to_o itself_o or_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o i_o do_v take_v it_o though_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o mean_v thereby_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o never_o either_o in_o my_o station_n or_o in_o any_o lawful_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o wish_n or_o endeavour_v in_o the_o least_o any_o alteration_n though_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o though_o never_o so_o suitable_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o though_o this_o be_v the_o express_a quality_n of_o my_o swear_n yet_o i_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n now_o whether_o this_o contradictory_n conversion_n be_v not_o treason_n or_o high_o criminal_a at_o best_a i_o leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_n and_o to_o make_v both_o s●●es_n of_o a_o contradiction_n that_o be_v both_o the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a of_o the_o same_o proposition_n treason_n be_v beyond_o ordinary_a logik_n escobar_n find_v two_o contrary_a way_n may_v both_o be_v probable_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v hitherto_o adventure_v to_o declare_v two_o contradictory_n proposition_n both_o damnable_a and_o either_o of_o they_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n honour_n and_o fortune_n but_o where_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o will_v it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o the_o understanding_n and_o must_v not_o this_o be_v indeed_o either_o the_o odd_a treason_n or_o strange_a discovery_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o not_o witness_v his_o vindication_n say_v the_o same_o and_o more_o nor_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n witness_v their_o explanation_n nor_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o private_a nor_o at_o first_o in_o council_n nor_o all_o the_o councillor_n when_o together_o at_o the_o council-board_n nor_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o then_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n now_o chancellor_n though_o he_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o hear_v nor_o any_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n witness_v their_o sign_a opinion_n nor_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o bench_n nor_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o know_a person_n either_o in_o scotland_n or_o england_n wonderful_a treason_n one_o day_n see_v by_o none_o another_o day_n see_v by_o so_o many_o a_o stander-by_n hear_v the_o trial_n and_o the_o sentence_n say_v he_o believe_v the_o earl_n word_n be_v by_o popish_a magik_n transsubstantiat_fw-la for_o he_o see_v they_o the_o same_o as_o before_o another_o answer_v that_o he_o very_o think_v it_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v confident_a none_o can_v see_v treason_n in_o the_o word_n that_o will_v not_o when_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n ready_o also_o profess_v his_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o he_o believe_v many_o that_o profess_v both_o believe_v neither_o the_o second_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n contain_v the_o impertinency_n &_o absurdity_n of_o the_o advocat_n arguing_n and_o here_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v any_o solid_a debate_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_v with_o those_o that_o deny_v principle_n so_o as_o little_a with_o those_o who_o heap_v up_o fantastical_a and_o inconsequential_a inference_n without_o all_o shadow_n of_o reason_n if_o a_o stone_n be_v throw_v though_o it_o may_v do_v hurt_v yet_o have_v some_o weight_n it_o may_v be_v throw_v back_o with_o equal_a or_o more_o force_n but_o if_o a_o man_n trig_n up_o a_o feather_n and_o fling_v it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o throw_v it_o back_o and_o the_o more_o 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be_v consistent_a with_o it_o self_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n do_v so_o open_o import_v that_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a that_o whosoever_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n must_v think_v he_o fool_n or_o idiot_n but._n 1._o since_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o say_v what_o our_o author_n will_v have_v open_o import_v either_o positive_o or_o design_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o can_v say_v it_o criminal_o 2_o since_o his_o word_n do_v manifest_o refer_v to_o the_o many_o exception_n that_o be_v abroad_o against_o the_o test_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o by_o his_o explanation_n he_o single_o intend_v to_o clear_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o deal_v candid_o with_o the_o government_n whosoever_o will_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o any_o ground_n of_o offence_n or_o crime_n special_o after_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o council_n must_v be_v real_o either_o fool_n or_o worse_o our_o author_n indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o inflame_v the_o people_n that_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o prove_v defame_v and_o deprave_v unanswerable_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o deprave_v of_o a_o law_n then_o to_o make_v it_o pravam_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v more_o prava_fw-la or_o pernicious_a then_o that_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o which_o tie_v to_o swear_v thing_n contradictory_n and_o the_o have_v swear_v and_o disperse_v his_o explication_n show_v a_o firm_a and_o passionate_a design_n to_o poison_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n of_o all_o these_o ill_a thing_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o see_v the_o common_a and_o certain_a understanding_n of_o deprave_v be_v to_o wrest_v by_o a_o false_a and_o malicious_a construction_n to_o a_o bad_a end_n what_o be_v design_v for_o a_o good_a that_o for_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o 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our_o author_n state_n the_o controversy_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o there_o be_v contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n in_o the_o test_n or_o not_o or_o if_o they_o be_v as_o the_o council_n have_v implicit_o grant_v and_o all_o man_n may_v explicit_o see_v in_o the_o paraphrase_n above_o set_v down_o will_v he_o have_v it_o a_o crime_n for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a or_o will_v he_o have_v we_o to_o believe_v either_o that_o all_o scotch_a parliament_n or_o at_o least_o the_o last_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n be_v infallible_a or_o if_o they_o be_v fallible_a as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o think_v he_o the_o people_n either_o so_o blockish_a as_o not_o to_o see_v their_o fail_n though_o never_o so_o palpable_a and_o also_o important_a to_o man_n salvation_n or_o so_o brutal_a as_o to_o break_v all_o measure_n if_o once_o they_o conceive_v their_o ruler_n to_o be_v but_o man_n but_o though_o here_o you_o may_v indeed_o perceive_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o all_o our_o author_n discourse_n in_o this_o pamphlet_n do_v proceed_v yet_o see_v they_o be_v manifest_o calculate_v to_o some_o man_n unhappy_a design_n who_o on_o purpose_n inveigh_v against_o the_o people_n as_o either_o ignorant_a or_o insolent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o will_v have_v all_o dissenter_n from_o their_o design_n to_o be_v suspect_n and_o all_o suspect_n to_o be_v traitor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v uncontrollable_a i_o hope_v man_n be_v not_o yet_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n either_o of_o simplicity_n or_o terror_n as_o to_o be_v cajol_v or_o cudgel_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o such_o pernicious_a insinuation_n the_o three_o crime_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v charge_v be_v treason_n a_o crime_n now_o become_v with_o we_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pity_n that_o we_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n so_o quite_o different_a as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a say_v to_o be_v under_o tiberius_n omnium_fw-la accusationum_fw-la complementum_fw-la and_o which_o say_v our_o author_n be_v infer_v against_o the_o earl_n from_o these_o word_n i_o do_v declare_v i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n and_o this_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o he_o will_v make_v out_o in_o a_o plain_a familiar_a unanswerable_a way_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n give_v we_o this_o demonstration_n in_o mode_n and_o figure_n he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v church_n or_o state_n commit_v treason_n but_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v ergo._fw-la and_o not_o to_o amuse_v you_o with_o repeat_v what_o be_v already_o so_o full_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o pretence_n equal_o ridiculous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o this_o formal_a argument_n take_v this_o formal_a answer_n he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v etc._n etc._n by_o assert_v or_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v either_o proper_a to_o the_o prince_n alone_o or_o in_o a_o way_n without_o his_o line_n or_o without_o warrant_n of_o law_n or_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n commit_v treason_n transeat_fw-la be_v it_o so_o he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v etc._n etc._n by_o declare_v he_o mind_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n commit_v treason_n be_v deny_v nay_o in_o effect_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treason_n that_o the_o thing_n thus_o reserve_v be_v the_o indispensible_a duty_n of_o our_o allegiance_n and_o for_o a_o subject_n special_o a_o privy_a councillor_n not_o to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n &_o his_o loyalty_n be_v a_o lash_n disloyalty_n and_o plain_a perjury_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n be_v false_a and_o the_o very_a thing_n deny_v by_o his_o word_n in_o the_o late_a and_o second_o sense_n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a but_o in_o steed_n of_o be_v a_o crime_n a_o most_o clear_a and_o certain_a duty_n but_o our_o author_n say_v that_o any_o be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o all_o which_o he_o grave_o prove_v by_o several_a instance_n and_o thence_o infer_v that_o therefore_o the_o earl_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o endeavour_v all_o alteration_n and_o say_v he_o if_o that_o be_v not_o treason_n nothing_o can_v be_v treason_n but_o albeit_o to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n simple_o as_o our_o author_n sophistical_o and_o calumnious_o divide_v the_o earl_n word_n may_v be_v treason_n dare_v he_o affirm_v that_o for_o a_o man_n in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n to_o the_o better_a and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n word_n be_v treason_n or_o can_v he_o or_o any_o man_n deny_v that_o the_o do_v of_o this_o very_a thing_n may_v be_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o
the_o council_n appear_v surprise_v and_o in_o some_o confusion_n the_o first_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o council_n after_o the_o earl_n have_v take_v his_o seat_n be_v the_o concil_n explanation_n at_o that_o time_n intend_v and_o resolve_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o clergy_n only_o and_o no_o other_o and_o withal_o not_o to_o be_v print_v to_o which_o the_o earl_n refuse_v to_o vote_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o challenge_n a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v the_o post_n night_n the_o earl_n sleep_v out_o and_o go_v to_o his_o lodging_n and_o though_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o do_v not_o decline_v to_o give_v some_o friend_n one_fw-mi account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v vet_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o spread_a copy_n of_o his_o explanation_n at_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o he_o flat_o refuse_v to_o give_v a_o kind_n and_o discreet_a friend_n then_o in_o his_o chamber_n a_o copy_n of_o it_o lest_o it_o may_v go_v abroad_o and_o the_o word_n be_v few_o and_o public_o speak_v it_o be_v not_o strange_a they_o may_v be_v almost_o perfect_o repeat_v as_o it_o be_v know_v the_o clerk_n pretend_v to_o do_v but_o the_o king_n advocate_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o spread_v this_o be_v only_o mention_v to_o evidence_n howse_o studious_a the_o earl_n be_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o conscience_n and_o how_o tender_a of_o give_v offence_n for_o i_o can_v say_v true_o for_o he_o he_o be_v never_o hear_v to_o dissuade_v any_o to_o take_v the_o test_n nor_o to_o disparage_v it_o after_o it_o pass_v in_o a_o act_n only_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o himself_o without_o one_fw-mi explanation_n which_o to_o stretch_v to_o a_o crime_n be_v beyond_o all_o example_n i_o confess_v he_o never_o cry_v it_o up_o as_o superexcellent_a or_o divine_a as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o can_v alter_v their_o toon_n and_o decry_v it_o as_o much_o when_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n nixt_a morning_n the_o earl_n wait_v on_o his_o highness_n expect_v yesternight_n countenance_n and_o indeed_o nothing_o less_o than_o what_o he_o meet_v with_o for_o begin_n to_o speak_v with_o his_o highness_n in_o private_a his_o highness_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o please_v with_o his_o explanation_n the_o earl_n say_v he_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o give_v it_o till_o his_o highness_n allow_v he_o his_o highness_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o earl_n intend_v one_fw-mi explanation_n but_o say_v his_o highness_n i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v some_o short_a one_o like_o earl_n queesburry_v the_o earl_n answer_v that_o his_o highness_n hear_v what_o he_o say_v his_o highness_n say_v he_o do_v but_o he_o be_v surprise_v then_o the_o earl_n say_v he_o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o private_a to_o his_o highness_n wherewith_o he_o at_o that_o time_n appear_v satisfy_v and_o the_o earl_n be_v about_o to_o say_v more_o in_o his_o own_o vindication_n his_o highness_n interrupt_v he_o say_v well_o it_o be_v pass_v with_o you_o but_o it_o shall_v pass_v so_o with_o no_o other_o which_o word_n the_o earl_n think_v do_v both_o confirm_v the_o council_n acceptance_n and_o his_o explanation_n and_o sufficient_o clear_v he_o of_o all_o offence_n if_o he_o have_v incur_v any_o and_o whatever_o have_v be_v his_o highness_n resolution_n or_o the_o earl_n misfortune_n since_o the_o earl_n be_v persuade_v that_o his_o highness_n be_v resolve_v then_o to_o press_v the_o affair_n no_o further_o for_o though_o some_o have_v still_o the_o same_o animosity_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o earl_n yet_o hitherto_o they_o have_v not_o adventure_v to_o undertake_v to_o extract_v and_o forge_v such_o crime_n out_o of_o his_o word_n as_o afterward_o they_o do_v and_o it_o be_v not_o till_o private_a suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o advocat_n be_v ask_v as_o they_o be_v if_o these_o word_n can_v be_v stretch_v to_o treason_n and_o that_o when_o the_o able_a deny_v the_o king_n advocate_n comply_v and_o be_v order_v to_o draw_v the_o indictment_n and_o some_o judge_n be_v engage_v and_o secure_v about_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v when_o ever_o his_o majesty_n think_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o take_v one_fw-mi exact_a trial_n of_o that_o whole_a affair_n the_o earl_n do_v think_v as_o i_o just_a now_o say_v his_o highness_n say_v it_o be_v pass_v as_o to_o he_o be_v enough_o and_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o say_v no_o more_o for_o justify_v himself_o but_o see_v he_o be_v so_o hardly_o press_v and_o his_o life_n and_o honour_n at_o the_o stake_n it_o be_v hope_v his_o highness_n will_v not_o disow_v what_o the_o earl_n have_v hitherto_o so_o respectful_o conceal_v and_o be_v now_o no_o less_o necessary_a to_o be_v speak_v out_o for_o his_o vindication_n and_o that_o be_v that_o beside_o that_o his_o highness_n do_v allow_v the_o earl_n to_o explain_v and_o do_v hear_v his_o explanation_n in_o council_n and_o approve_v it_o the_o earl_n do_v twice_o in_o private_a once_o before_o and_o once_o after_o his_o oath_n in_o council_n repeat_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o same_o word_n that_o the_o treason_n be_v now_o found_v on_o viz._n that_o the_o earl_n mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v in_o a_o lawfulway_o and_o in_o his_o station_n any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n and_o that_o his_o highness_n be_v so_o far_o from_o charge_v they_o with_o treason_n that_o he_o say_v plain_o both_o time_n the_o earl_n scruple_n be_v unnecessary_a and_o that_o the_o test_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o up_o as_o he_o imagine_v add_v further_a the_o last_o time_n that_o the_o earl_n have_v cheat_v himself_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o explanation_n he_o have_v take_v the_o test._n to_o which_o the_o earl_n only_o answer_v that_o then_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o treason_n shall_v be_v so_o earnest_o search_v for_o and_o so_o groundless_o find_v in_o those_o word_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a beyond_o all_o example_n can_v it_o be_v treason_n for_o the_o earl_n to_o say_v he_o will_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o where_o his_o highness_n say_v so_o oft_o and_o so_o plain_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o or_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v up_o what_o past_a the_o nixt_a day_n after_o the_o earl_n have_v take_v the_o test_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o council_n be_v also_o proper_a for_o you_o to_o know_v the_o earl_n be_v to_o take_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n it_o be_v common_o think_v that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o commissioner_n be_v to_o take_v it_o in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o after_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n about_o two_o hour_n after_o the_o earl_n have_v part_v from_o his_o highness_n one_o tell_v he_o there_o be_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o to_o make_v he_o swear_v once_o more_o before_o the_o council_n and_o according_o at_o twelve_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a council_n call_v in_o the_o abbey_n and_o there_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o treasury_n as_o officer_n of_o the_o croun_n be_v to_o take_v the_o test_n before_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v tell_v the_o earl_n that_o the_o exchequer_n can_v not_o that_o day_n sit_v without_o he_o and_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n more_o solemn_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o council_n shall_v meet_v that_o after_o noon_n and_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v present_a so_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v the_o oath_n be_v tender_v and_o the_o earl_n offer_v to_o take_v it_o and_o say_v only_o these_o word_n as_o before_o the_o earl_n of_o roxburgh_n never_o hear_v to_o speak_v in_o council_n till_o then_o stand_v up_o behind_o his_o highness_n chair_n and_o with_o clamour_n ask_v what_o be_v say_v to_o who_o his_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o turn_v and_o inform_v he_o upon_o which_o roxburgh_n prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n desire_v that_o what_o the_o earl_n of_o argyll_n have_v say_v the_o day_n before_o may_v be_v repeat_v which_o the_o earl_n see_v a_o design_n upon_o he_o do_v at_o first_o decline_v till_o he_o be_v peremptory_o put_v to_o it_o by_o his_o highness_n and_o he_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o think_v no_o course_n more_o proper_a to_o prevent_v mistake_n of_o word_n he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o note_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o pocket_n which_o his_o highness_n call_v for_o very_o earnest_o and_o command_v he_o to_o produce_v which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o paper_n read_v so_o secure_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o his_o innocency_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a upon_o the_o
we_o confess_v that_o we_o make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o eternal_a substance_n and_o betwixt_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n so_o that_o we_o will_v neither_o worship_v the_o sign_n in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o neither_o yet_o do_v we_o despise_v and_o interpret_v they_o as_o junprofitable_a and_o vain_a but_o do_v use_v they_o with_o all_o reverence_n examine_v ourselves_o diligent_o before_o that_o so_o we_o do_v because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o such_o as_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup_n unworthy_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n jesus_n xxii_o of_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o sacrament_n be_v right_o minister_v we_o judge_v two_o thing_n requisite_a the_o one_o that_o they_o be_v minister_v by_o lawful_a minister_n who_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v only_o these_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n into_o who_o mouth_n god_n have_v put_v some_o sermon_n of_o exhortation_n they_o be_v man_n lawful_o choose_v thereto_o by_o some_o kirk_n the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v minister_v in_o such_o element_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v else_o we_o affirm_v that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o right_a sacrament_n ☞_o of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o we_o fly_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n in_o participation_n of_o their_o sacrament_n first_o because_o their_o minister_n be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o horrible_a they_o suffer_v woman_n who_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v in_o the_o congregation_n to_o baptise_v and_o second_o because_o they_o have_v so_o adulterate_v both_o the_o one_o sacrament_n and_o the_o other_o with_o their_o own_o invention_n that_o no_o part_n of_o christ_n action_n ☞_o abide_v in_o the_o original_a purity_n for_o oil_n salt_n spittle_n and_o such_o like_a in_o baptism_n be_v but_o man_n invention_n adoration_n veneration_n bear_v throw_n street_n and_o town_n and_o keep_v of_o bread_n in_o box_n be_v profanation_n of_o christ_n sacrament_n and_o no_o use_n of_o the_o same_o for_o christ_n jesus_n say_v take_v eat_v etc._n etc._n do_v you_o this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o by_o which_o word_n and_o charge_n he_o sanctify_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v eat_v and_o that_o all_o shall_v drink_v of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o honour_v as_o god_n as_o the_o papist_n have_v do_v heretofore_o who_o also_o commit_v sacrilege_n steal_v from_o the_o people_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n the_o bless_a cup._n moreover_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v right_o use_v it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o end_n and_o cause_n why_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v be_v understand_v and_o observe_v as_o well_o of_o the_o minister_n as_o the_o receiver_n for_o if_o the_o opinion_n be_v change_v in_o the_o receiver_n the_o right_a use_n cease_v which_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n as_o also_o if_o the_o teacher_n plain_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n which_o be_v odious_a and_o abominable_a before_o god_n albeit_o they_o be_v his_o own_o ordinance_n because_o that_o wicked_a man_n use_v they_o to_o another_o end_n than_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o same_o affirm_v we_o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n in_o which_o we_o affirm_v the_o whole_a action_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o be_v adulterate_v as_o well_o in_o the_o external_a form_n as_o in_o the_o end_n and_o opinion_n what_o christ_n jesus_n do_v and_o command_v to_o be_v do_v be_v evident_a by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o by_o saint_n paul_n what_o the_o priest_n do_v at_o his_o altar_n we_o need_v not_o to_o rehearse_v the_o end_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n institution_n and_o why_o the_o selfsame_o shall_v be_v use_v be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n do_v you_o this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o this_o cup_n you_o shall_v show_v forth_o that_o be_v extol_v preach_v magnify_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v but_o to_o what_o end_n and_o in_o what_o opinion_n the_o priest_n say_v their_o mass_n let_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o their_o own_o doctor_n and_o write_n witness_v to_o wit_n that_o they_o as_o mediator_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o kirk_n do_v offer_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n a_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a which_o doctrine_n as_o blasphemous_a to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o make_v derogation_n to_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o his_o only_a sacrifice_n once_o ofter_v for_o purgation_n of_o all_o these_o that_o shall_v be_v sanctify_v we_o utter_o abhor_v detest_v and_o renounce_v xxiii_o to_o who_o sacrament_n appertain_v we_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o baptism_n appertain_v as_o well_o to_o the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v of_o age_n and_o discretion_n and_o so_o we_o damn_v the_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o deny_v baptism_n to_o appertain_v to_o child_n before_o that_o they_o have_v faith_n and_o understanding_n but_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o confess_v to_o appertain_v to_o such_o only_a as_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o can_v try_v and_o examine_v themselves_o as_o well_o in_o their_o faith_n as_o in_o their_o duty_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n such_o as_o eat_v and_o drink_v at_o that_o holy_a table_n without_o faith_n or_o be_v at_o dissension_n and_o division_n with_o their_o brethren_n do_v eat_v unworthy_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o our_o kirk_n our_o minister_n take_v public_a and_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o conversation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n xxiv_o of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n we_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v empire_n kingdom_n dominion_n and_o city_n to_o be_v distincted_a and_o ordain_v by_o god_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o be_v it_o of_o emperor_n in_o their_o empire_n of_o king_n in_o their_o realm_n duke_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o of_o other_o magistrate_n in_o the_o city_n to_o be_v god_n holy_a ordinance_n ordain_v for_o manifestation_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o singular_a profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o whosoever_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o or_o to_o confound_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o civil_a policy_n now_o long_o establish_v we_o affirm_v the_o same_o man_n not_o only_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o mankind_n but_o also_o wicked_o to_o fight_v against_o god_n express_a will_n we_o far_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v love_v honour_a fear_a and_o hold_v in_o most_o reverend_a estimation_n because_o that_o they_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n in_o who_o session_n god_n himself_o do_v sit_v and_o judge_n yea_o even_o the_o judge_n and_o prince_n themselves_o to_o who_o by_o god_n be_v give_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o defence_n of_o good_a man_n and_o to_o revenge_n and_o punish_v all_o open_a malefactor_n moreover_o to_o king_n prince_n ruler_n and_o magistrate_n we_o affirm_v that_o chief_o and_o most_o principal_o the_o conservation_n and_o purgation_n of_o the_o religion_n appertain_v so_o that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o civil_a policy_n but_o also_o for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o suppress_v of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n whatsoever_o as_o in_o david_n jehosaphat_n ezechias_n i●sias_n and_o other_o high_o commend_v for_o their_o zeal_n in_o that_o case_n may_v be_v espy_v and_o therefore_o we_o confess_v and_o avow_v that_o such_o as_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o ☜_o therefore_o can_v be_v guiltless_a and_o far_o we_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v unto_o they_o their_o aid_n counsel_n and_o comfort_n whist_o the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n vigilant_o travel_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n that_o ☜_o the_o same_o man_n deny_v their_o help_n support_v and_o counsel_n to_o god_n who_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v crave_v it_o of_o they_o xxv_o of_o the_o gift_n free_o give_v to_o the_o kirk_n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o god_n true_o preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n right_o minister_v and_o discipline_n execute_v according_a to_o the_o
word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o certain_a and_o infallible_a sign_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o every_o particular_a person_n join_v with_o such_o company_n be_v a_o elect_a member_n of_o christ_n iesus_fw-la for_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v that_o dornel_n cockle_n and_o chaff_n may_v be_v sow_v grow_v and_o in_o great_a abundance_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wheat_n that_o be_v the_o reprobate_n may_v be_v join_v in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o may_v external_o use_v with_o they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o such_o be_v but_o temporal_a professor_n in_o mouth_n but_o not_o in_o heart_n do_v fall_v back_o and_o continue_v not_o to_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o have_v they_o no_o fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n resurrection_n nor_o ascension_n but_o such_o as_o with_o heart_n unfeigned_o believe_v &_o with_o mouth_n bold_o confess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n as_o before_o we_o have_v say_v shall_v most_o assure_o receive_v these_o gift_n first_o in_o this_o life_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o only_a faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n in_o so_o much_o that_o albeit_o sin_n remain_v and_o continual_o abide_v in_o these_o our_o mortal_a body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v unto_o we_o but_o be_v remit_v and_o cover_v with_o christ_n justice_n second_o in_o the_o general_a judgement_n there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o everyman_n and_o woman_n resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o sea_n shall_v give_v her_o dead_a the_o earth_n these_o that_o therein_o be_v enclose_v yea_o the_o eternal_a god_n shall_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n on_o the_o dust_n and_o the_o dead_a shall_v arise_v uncorruptible_a and_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o selfsame_a flesh_n that_o every_o man_n now_o bear_v to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o work_n glory_n or_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o now_o delight_n in_o vanity_n cruelty_n filthiness_n superstition_n or_o idolatry_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o fire_n unquenchable_a in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v torment_v for_o ever_o as_o well_o in_o their_o body_n as_o in_o their_o soul_n which_o now_o they_o give_v to_o serve_v the_o devil_n in_o all_o abomination_n but_o such_o as_o continue_v in_o well-doing_n to_o the_o end_n bold_o profess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o constant_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v glory_n honour_n and_o immortality_n to_o reign_v for_o ever_o in_o life_n everlasting_a with_o christ_n jesus_n to_o who_o glorify_a body_n all_o his_o elect_n shall_v be_v make_v like_o when_o he_o shall_v appear_v again_o in_o judgement_n &_o shall_v render_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o god_n his_o father_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v remain_v in_o all_o thing_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o to_o who_o with_o the_o son_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n se_z all_o honour_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o ever_o so_o be_v it_o arise_v o_o lord_n and_o let_v thy_o enemy_n be_v confound_v let_v they_o flee_v from_o thy_o presence_n that_o hate_v thy_o godly_a name_n give_v thy_o servant_n strength_n to_o speak_v thy_o word_n in_o boldness_n and_o let_v all_o nation_n cleave_v to_o thy_o true_a knowledge_n amen_o their_o act_n and_o article_n be_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o parliament_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o year_n act_n i._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o king_n aith_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n item_n because_o that_o the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n &_o suppress_v of_o idolatry_n crave_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_fw-mi perfect_a religion_n quhilk_fw-mi of_o god_n mercy_n be_v now_o present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o hold_v their_o place_n quhilk_fw-mi hereafter_o in_o any_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n and_o receipt_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n be_v aith_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o during_o the_o hail_o course_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o samin_n eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o hes_z require_v in_o his_o may_v haly_a word_n reviel_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o samin_a word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o samin_n and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresay_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n nawise_o repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a word_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermaist_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o hail_o christian_a people_n true_a and_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o right_n and_o rent_n with_o all_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o croun_n of_o scotland_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v inviolated_a nouther_n shall_v they_o transfer_v nor_o alienate_v the_o samin_n they_o shall_v forbid_v and_o repress_v in_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n reife_a oppression_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o wrong_a in_o all_o judgement_n they_o shall_v command_v and_o procure_v that_o justice_n and_o equity_n de_fw-fr keep_v to_o all_o creature_n without_o exception_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o father_n of_o all_o mercy_n be_v mereyful_a to_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o land_n and_o empire_n they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o all_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o shall_v be_v convict_v be_v the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n and_o that_o they_o fall_v faithful_o affirm_v the_o thing_n above_o write_v be_v their_o solemn_a aith_n act._n j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 9_o anno_fw-la 1567._o no_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n notar_n nor_o member_n of_o court_n quha_fw-la professis_fw-la not_o the_o religion_n item_n the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n nor_o person_n be_v receive_v in_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o bear_v public_a office_n removabill_n of_o judgement_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o sik_n as_o profess_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n now_o present_o establish_v and_o that_o nane_fw-la be_v permit_v to_o procure_v nor_o admit_v notar_n or_o create_v a_o member_n of_o court_n in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o he_o in_o likewise_o profess_v the_o evangel_n and_o religion_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n be_v on_o no_o wise_n extend_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n havand_a their_o office_n heritable_a or_o in_o life-rent_a but_o that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o samin_n conform_a to_o their_o infeftment_n and_o disposition_n grant_v to_o they_o thereof_o which_o act_n be_v thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1609._o explain_v and_o extend_v in_o this_o manner_n part_v of_o the_o act_n i._n 6._o p._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1609._o entitle_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o act_n make_v in_o his_o highness_n first_o parliament_n bear_v that_o nane_fw-la that_o profess_v not_o the_o true_a religion_n present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n or_o member_n of_o court_n be_v extend_v to_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o office_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o restriction_n in_o all_o time_n come_v act._n j._n 6._o p._n 3._o c._n 47._o anno_fw-la 1572._o adversary_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o apostat_n item_n forsameikle_n as_o there_o have_v be_v great_a rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n in_o time_n bypass_v and_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o his_o highness_n authority_n foresay_v be_v so_o join_v as_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o one_fw-mi be_v common_a to_o baith_n it_o be_v therefore_o declare_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o regent_n grace_n with_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o hail_n body_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o
child_n therein_o &_o shall_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o that_o i_o disow_v all_o such_o doctrine_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o &_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n &_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n all_o these_o proposition_n and_o every_o thing_n contain_v therein_o i_o firm_o believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v to_o they_o so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v without_o ever_o change_v my_o opinion_n about_o they_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v careful_o educate_v my_o child_n according_a to_o they_o i._n e._n i_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o repress_v tyranny_n and_o if_o the_o authority_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n or_o any_o of_o the_o proposition_n therein_o i_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o i_o swear_v also_o that_o i_o shall_v renounce_v all_o principle_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o proposition_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o have_v declare_v my_o faith_n towards_o god_n so_o now_o to_o testify_v that_o i_o be_o a_o good_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n not_o only_o civil_a but_o also_o ecclesiastical_a by_o which_o i_o understand_v that_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n which_o the_o parliament_n by_o act_n nou._n 1669._o have_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o please_v i._n e._n of_o all_o church-government_n there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n exercise_v in_o the_o church_n by_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v external_a and_o that_o they_o may_v settle_v enact_v and_o emit_v any_o constitution_n act_n or_o order_n concern_v the_o government_n or_o person_n employ_v therein_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a so_o that_o i_o affirm_v that_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n may_v alter_v change_n or_o abolish_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n now_o establish_v by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v commit_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o what_o be_v present_o profess_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o he_o may_v discharge_v all_o meeting_n of_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n for_o ever_o or_o if_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o continue_v they_o that_o he_o may_v choose_v one_o delegated_a or_o depute_v by_o himself_o to_o propose_v and_o determine_v allmatter_n therein_o as_o he_o think_v ●it_a that_o he_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a power_n iuhibit_fw-la church-officer_n to_o meet_v or_o meddle_v in_o any_o matter_n eisher_n doctrine_n or_o discipline_n without_o his_o special_a order_n to_o pursue_v or_o process_n any_o delinquent_n or_o to_o consider_v of_o mean_n to_o prevent_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o religion_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o never_o so_o great_a hazard_n except_o only_o as_o he_o shall_v determine_v and_o appoint_v therein_o all_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n without_o any_o new_a law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o affirm_v &_o swear_v that_o though_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n successor_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o another_o religion_n as_o god_n forbid_v yet_o all_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o not_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o christian_a or_o protestant_a magistrate_n but_o as_o a_o magistrate_n precise_o and_o to_o my_o power_n i_o shall_v defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preeminency_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o also_o i_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o so_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogative_n which_o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o king_n and_o council_n shall_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n either_o concern_v religion_n liberty_n or_o property_n by_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n i_o swear_v i_o shall_v own_v and_o approve_v assist_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o possible_o i_o can_v and_o further_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretext_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convocate_v convene_v or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convocation_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a licence_n or_o express_v warrant_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n and_o i_o further_o swear_v that_o i_o think_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o whatsoever_o quality_n or_o condition_n many_o or_o few_o for_o whatsoever_o cause_n not_o only_o to_o make_v any_o covenant_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o meet_v to_o hear_v see_v or_o consult_v about_o any_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n and_o express_v licence_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o corruption_n or_o abuse_n may_v be_v in_o the_o civil_a government_n through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n or_o whatsoever_o hazard_n or_o danger_n the_o true_a religion_n and_o church_n of_o god_n within_o this_o land_n may_v be_v in_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o subject_a whether_o pastor_n or_o other_o to_o meet_v together_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v what_o way_n to_o remedy_n or_o prevent_v the_o same_o though_o it_o be_v only_o by_o humble_a address_n and_o petition_n and_o i_o s●ear_v that_o there_o can_v never_o fall_v out_o a_o case_n wherein_o subject_n may_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o even_o though_o it_o be_v mere_o to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o never_o so_o cruel_o persecute_v and_o invade_v by_o any_o who_o pretend_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v rise_v in_o arm_n or_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o peaceable_a way_n for_o the_o end_v foresay_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o join_v with_o they_o and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o common_o call_v or_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o also_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o oath_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o either_o by_o the_o national_a or_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n imaginable_a whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v the_o least_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o they_o be_v now_o establish_v so_o that_o i_o be_o never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n not_o only_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n but_o also_o in_o the_o govern._n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v among_o we_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n yea_o whatever_o corruption_n may_v come_v to_o be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o govern._n i_o swear_v that_o i_o be_o oblige_v never_o to_o endeavour_v the_o least_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o particular_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a govern._n it_o be_v establish_v by_o
for_o reform_v the_o church_n if_o one_o man_n who_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n both_o to_o truth_n and_o virtue_n shall_v dissent_v and_o how_o can_v honest_a conscientious_a churchman_n swear_v they_o shall_v never_o endeavour_v to_o have_v this_o help_v by_o the_o same_o act_n no_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v consult_v or_o conclude_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o his_o majesty_n what_o now_o if_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o be_v popish_a or_o altogether_o unconcerned_a about_o religion_n shall_v we_o can_v we_o in_o conscience_n bind_v ourselves_o to_o propose_v treat_v and_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o please_v by_o the_o explicatory_a act_n itis_fw-la put_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o cut_v and_o carve_v in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o he_o may_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n or_o clergy_n restore_v presbytery_n he_o may_v turn_v out_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o plant_v in_o their_o room_n man_n of_o his_o own_o persuasion_n whatever_o it_o be_v he_o may_v cashier_v all_o our_o spiritual_a father_n and_o substitute_n nobleman_n gentleman_n lawyer_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o laik_n to_o be_v superintendent_o of_o the_o church_n or_o his_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o shall_v we_o oblige_v ourselves_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v no_o rectification_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o statute_n if_o we_o see_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o episcopal_a government_n may_v contribute_v more_o to_o maintain_v truth_n and_o advance_v piety_n and_o peace_n than_o hitherto_o it_o have_v do_v may_v we_o not_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o use_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o procure_v such_o law_n and_o canon_n to_o be_v enact_v as_o shall_v oblige_v bishop_n to_o manage_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o such_o noble_a and_o excellent_a end_n and_o not_o put_v off_o the_o respect_n to_o the_o soul_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n we_o be_v to_o endeavour_v such_o a_o change_n which_o may_v conduce_v mighty_o for_o change_v and_o reform_v they_o out_o of_o the_o veneration_n we_o bear_v to_o episcopacy_n we_o can_v but_o pray_v and_o with_o for_o such_o a_o change_n and_o do_v our_o best_a to_o effectuate_v it_o because_o otherways_o episcopal_a government_n will_v come_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o deride_v not_o only_o as_o useless_a but_o pernicious_a unless_o then_o we_o will_v entire_o abandon_v episcopacy_n unless_o we_o will_v express_v no_o regard_n for_o or_o concern_v ourselves_o with_o the_o flourish_a of_o piety_n unless_o we_o will_v sit_v down_o content_v and_o satisfy_v without_o ever_o complain_v of_o and_o oppose_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n swear_v this_o clause_n of_o the_o test_n but_o we_o will_v with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n testify_v by_o our_o solemn_a oath_n if_o we_o be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o we_o judge_v our_o 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or_o banish_v or_o sustain_v any_o bodily_a or_o temporal_a damage_n be_v a_o thing_n we_o abhor_v we_o judge_v it_o more_o eligible_a to_o be_v no_o pastor_n than_o to_o be_v on_o such_o term_n 2._o it_o weaken_v the_o protestant_a interest_n by_o divide_v protestant_n and_o treat_v sober_a dissenter_n with_o as_o great_a severity_n as_o papist_n or_o wild_a fanatik_n 3._o it_o leave_v a_o wide_a postern_n for_o popery_n for_o it_o exempt_v from_o the_o test_n such_o as_o shall_v have_v be_v first_o of_o all_o put_v to_o it_o and_o so_o provide_v most_o effectual_o for_o perpetuate_a popery_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o what_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v more_o grateful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o what_o more_o grievous_a and_o fatal_a to_o the_o reform_a ground_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o conform_a minister_n scruple_n to_o take_v the_o test._n first_o pass_v by_o the_o danger_n of_o oath_n when_o press_v so_o general_o man_n of_o the_o least_o tenderness_n ordinary_o swallow_v they_o easy_o and_o make_v small_a conscience_n of_o observe_v they_o while_o they_o that_o fear_v oath_n be_v hardly_o induce_v to_o take_v they_o and_o by_o their_o strict_a observance_n make_v themselves_o a_o prey_n we_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o this_o oath_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v to_o we_o who_o can_v be_v suspect_v rational_o to_o incline_v either_o to_o fanaticism_n or_o popery_n since_o by_o our_o subscription_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n we_o have_v sufficient_o purge_v ourselves_o of_o the_o first_o and_o by_o our_o refute_v popish_a error_n daily_o in_o our_o pulpit_n do_v show_v a_o utter_a abhorrence_n of_o the_o other_o and_o further_o since_o mere_o our_o own_n of_o episcopal_a government_n have_v beget_v and_o still_o increase_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o people_n such_o a_o aversion_n from_o and_o dislike_v of_o we_o we_o will_v have_v expect_v that_o our_o spiritual_a father_n will_v not_o have_v expose_v we_o to_o great_a loathe_n and_o contempt_n by_o such_o engagement_n which_o although_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v causeless_a and_o unjust_a yet_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o shun_v it_o that_o our_o ministry_n may_v be_v the_o more_o take_v with_o they_o since_o the_o thing_n press_v upon_o we_o be_v neither_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o yet_o so_o evident_a in_o what_o be_v assert_v for_o truth_n as_o may_v encourage_v we_o for_o to_o underlie_v their_o prejudice_n conceive_v thereupon_o and_o final_o since_o it_o be_v know_v that_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n do_v hinder_v many_o minister_n to_o conform_v and_o people_n to_o join_v in_o ordinance_n dispense_v by_o conformist_n and_o our_o parliament_n have_v hitherto_o show_v such_o civil_a moderation_n as_o to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o declaration_n we_o can_v look_v at_o it_o but_o as_o bad_a and_o fatal_a that_o our_o church_n shall_v be_v dash_v on_o this_o rock_n which_o may_v occasion_v its_o split_a and_o instead_o of_o quench_v this_o former_a evil_n create_v new_a flame_n second_o as_o we_o wish_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n a_o more_o particular_a way_n have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o even_o for_o the_o discover_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o public_a trust_n so_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o this_o test_n have_v be_v so_o frame_v as_o to_o divide_v the_o sound_a sober_a presbyterian_o among_o themselves_o whereby_o our_o common_a enemy_n be_v gratify_v and_o the_o true_a faith_n endanger_v we_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v many_o presbyterian_o in_o the_o kingdom_n gentleman_n minister_n and_o other_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n take_v this_o test_n who_o yet_o do_v daily_o come_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o ordinance_n we_o think_v it_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o have_v condescend_v something_o for_o gain_v of_o such_o then_o to_o have_v put_v such_o a_o brand_n upon_o they_o which_o may_v more_o alienate_v they_o and_o weaken_v we_o three_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o have_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o may_v scare_v the_o swear_v to_o it_o without_o limitation_n as_o 1._o section_n 15_o it_o assert_v those_o to_o be_v evil_a work_n which_o be_v do_v not_o only_a contra_fw-la but_o praeter_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la two_o section_n 25_o it_o assert_n such_o as_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o while_o he_o vigilant_o travel_v in_o his_o office_n do_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o clause_n may_v bear_v a_o exclusive_a sense_n especial_o when_o in_o the_o 5_o section_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o good_a work_n to_o suppress_v tyranny_n 3_o section_n 15_o jesus_n christ_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o only_a head_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o kirk_n and_o it_o
we_o be_v judge_v by_o all_o both_o in_o article_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o after_o long_o and_o strenuous_a application_n and_o endeavour_n in_o contrive_v one_fw-mi new_a act_n for_o these_o end_n not_o only_o sufficient_a but_o the_o best_a security_n for_o our_o religion_n against_o all_o hazard_n and_o contingency_n in_o which_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n acquiesce_v till_o the_o importunity_n and_o repeat_v clamour_n of_o some_o who_o needs_o will_v appear_v more_o warm_o concern_v in_o this_o mater_fw-la than_o other_o they_o offer_v new_a overture_n to_o the_o article_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o which_o they_o often_o receive_v a_o account_n in_o open_a parliament_n do_v awaken_v a_o more_o narrow_a inspection_n into_o this_o more_o concern_v affair_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o far_a security_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o popery_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o of_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o rebellion_n and_o fanatical_a schism_n on_o the_o other_o do_v judge_n it_o necessary_a that_o one_fw-mi act_n shall_v be_v pass_v disable_n papist_n and_o fanatic_n from_o any_o power_n or_o capacity_n to_o subvert_v or_o overthrow_v it_o which_o in_o their_o deep_a wisdom_n they_o find_v can_v never_o be_v so_o effectual_o do_v as_o by_o keep_v all_o such_o out_o of_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n and_o employment_n civil_a ecclesiastik_a or_o military_a and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o the_o steady_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n thereof_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o firm_a human_a security_n of_o religion_n therefore_o such_o wise_a provision_n be_v pious_o make_v by_o that_o act_n as_o may_v bar_v all_o disaffect_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n from_o elect_v or_o be_v elect_a member_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o law_n make_v power_n be_v lodge_v or_o from_o creep_v into_o any_o office_n or_o trust_n whereby_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v manage_v so_o that_o our_o establish_a religion_n may_v never_o be_v endanger_v or_o subvert_v by_o evil_a or_o corrupt_a law_n or_o by_o the_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a execution_n of_o good_a one_o notwithstanding_o such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o best_a of_o human_a constitution_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o pious_o intend_v or_o prudent_o contrive_v but_o either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n misprision_n or_o mistake_n it_o may_v be_v misrepresent_v misconstrue_v and_o many_o groundless_a and_o unaccountable_a jealousy_n by_o scruple_n and_o prejudices_fw-la entertain_v against_o it_o as_o be_v but_o too_o clear_o instance_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o present_a oath_n and_o test_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o governor_n have_v enact_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n employ_v in_o office_n of_o public_a trust_n as_o the_o best_a fence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n and_o encroachment_n they_o stand_v in_o danger_n of_o from_o the_o restless_a adversary_n some_o of_o the_o regular_a and_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o well-meaning_a subject_n have_v entertain_v ☜_o some_o jealousy_n which_o far_o exceed_v their_o cause_n and_o vent_v some_o scruple_n and_o objection_n against_o it_o which_o be_v most_o part_v found_v on_o mistake_n and_o unnecessary_a not_o to_o say_v uncharitable_a stretch_n and_o extend_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o far_o beyond_o either_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n or_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o frame_v and_o enjoin_v that_o test_n tenderness_n and_o compassion_n towards_o these_o conform_a and_o loyal_a person_n who_o may_v either_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o malice_n and_o craft_n of_o the_o church_n adversary_n to_o stumble_v at_o or_o by_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o misapprehension_n may_v be_v lead_v into_o mistake_n of_o the_o meaning_n and_o design_n of_o this_o excellent_a mean_n for_o secure_v our_o church_n and_o religion_n have_v prevail_v with_o we_o to_o endeavour_v a_o short_a essay_n for_o vindicate_v this_o oath_n and_o test_n from_o all_o mistake_n and_o scruple_n by_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o move_v against_o it_o and_o that_o thereby_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n in_o which_o this_o oath_n be_v require_v by_o authority_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o trust_n may_v be_v clear_a and_o apparent_a pursuant_n to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o last_o session_n of_o this_o currant_n parliament_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o rank_v up_o the_o doubt_n and_o objection_n move_v against_o it_o in_o their_o several_a head_n and_o class_n and_o to_o resolve_v and_o answer_v they_o according_o in_o their_o respective_a place_n and_o order_n of_o these_o scruple_n and_o objection_n some_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a oath_n other_o arise_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o assert_v therein_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n some_o be_v take_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n wherein_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n or_o convention_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o mater_fw-la of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastik_a without_o the_o king_n special_a command_n and_o licence_n have_v thereto_o be_v assert_v and_o swear_v and_o final_o other_o arise_z from_o the_o clause_n assert_v that_o no_o obligation_n lie_v from_o the_o late_a covenant_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o the_o same_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o peradventure_o that_o as_o conscience_n be_v the_o most_o tender_a thing_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o oath_n be_v of_o the_o strict_a force_n and_o obligation_n and_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n righteousness_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o sound_a casuist_n juramenti_fw-la obligatio_fw-la est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la yet_o this_o strictum_fw-la jus_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o do_v exclude_v all_o sense_n and_o interpret_n of_o it_o ☞_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o mere_o to_o make_v clear_a and_o plain_a any_o word_n or_o sentence_n therein_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v dark_a doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a it_o be_v excellent_o say_v by_o that_o judicious_a casuist_n doctor_n sandersone_n prel_n 2._o de_fw-fr juramenti_fw-la obligatione_fw-la p._n 8._o de_fw-fr lege_fw-la charitatis_fw-la aliena_fw-la dicta_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la praesertim_fw-la principum_fw-la parentum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la rectorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la benignae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la juxta_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dici_fw-la solet_fw-la dubia_fw-la esse_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n the_o word_n and_o deed_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o our_o prince_n parent_n and_o other_o governor_n ☞_o be_v to_o be_v moderate_v by_o a_o favourable_a interpretation_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a maxim_n that_o thing_n doubtful_a be_v to_o be_v interpret_v to_o the_o best_a sense_n this_o be_v premise_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la arise_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v first_o consider_v and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o this_o confession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o full_o comprehensive_a of_o all_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o other_o heresy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o among_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o can_v challenge_v this_o perfection_n to_o itself_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v defective_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v hasty_o compile_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o four_o day_n by_o a_o select_a number_n of_o baron_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o our_o reformation_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n common_o ascribe_v to_o john_n knox_n print_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o in_o fol._n p._n 252._o do_v inform_v nor_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n so_o prositive_a as_o to_o look_v upon_o all_o therein_o contain_v as_o infallible_a or_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o preface_n prefix_v thereto_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n
foresay_a p._n 253._o wherein_o they_o promise_v upon_o their_o honour_n and_o fidelity_n reformation_n of_o any_o article_n or_o sentence_n therein_o which_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v amisle_n or_o erroneous_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o complete_a standard_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o oath_n as_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_a confession_n in_o this_o church_n which_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o impress_n of_o lawful_a authority_n it_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o first_o parliament_n james_n the_o vi_o anno_fw-la 1567._o and_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a be_v receive_v for_o six_o score_n year_n without_o any_o contradiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v only_o use_v in_o this_o oath_n designotive_n to_o express_v that_o as_o a_o particular_a system_a wherein_o the_o main_a substantial_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n swear_v unto_o be_v contain_v if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o or_o where_o be_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o answer_n be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v reform_v from_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n confession_n which_o agree_v in_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a substantial_o though_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o lesser_a matter_n and_o opinion_n disputable_a among_o which_o this_o our_o confession_n be_v record_v but_o though_o we_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o justify_v every_o sentence_n or_o article_n thereof_o yet_o it_o deserve_v so_o much_o reverence_n from_o we_o as_o to_o justify_v it_o so_o far_o as_o we_o may_v from_o any_o charge_n of_o error_n or_o heterodoxy_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o upon_o due_a trial_n and_o examination_n there_o seem_v nothing_o to_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o charitable_a analogy_n of_o faith_n and_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o very_a fair_a true_a and_o orthodox_n sense_n and_o interpretation_n as_o the_o follow_a answer_n to_o the_o scruple_n and_o objection_n arise_v upon_o it_o will_v sufficient_o evince_v it_o be_v object_v by_o some_o then_o 1._o that_o in_o the_o three_o ar●_n of_o original_a sin_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o it_o the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v utter_o deface_v in_o man_n which_o seem_v to_o run_v cross_a to_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n which_o aslert_n that_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o divine_a image_n still_o abide_v in_o the_o soul_n notwithstanding_o of_o man_n fall_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a if_o we_o shall_v careful_o distinguish_v betwixt_o deface_v of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n which_o import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o darken_n or_o maim_v thereof_o and_o utter_v destroy_v of_o that_o image_n which_o imply_v the_o total_a subversion_n or_o abolition_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o former_a be_v allow_v by_o all_o sound_a protestant_n it_o be_v object_v 2._o that_o art_n 17._o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v that_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n shall_v be_v save_v whatsoever_o religion_n they_o profess_v since_o without_o christ_n jesus_n there_o be_v neither_o life_n nor_o salvation_n which_o some_o think_v a_o very_a uncharitable_a doctrine_n bar_v all_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o moralist_n such_o as_o plato_n seneca_n socrates_n plutarch_n etc._n etc._n from_o eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n answer_v 1_o that_o clause_n be_v but_o a_o consequence_n draw_v from_o the_o 16_o the_o article_n rather_o than_o any_o essential_a part_n of_o its_o doctrine_n as_o will_v appear_v upon_o the_o perusal_n 2._o it_o be_v most_o infallible_o true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o name_n under_o heaven_n by_o which_o salvation_n can_v be_v obtain_v but_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n which_o import_v at_o least_o a_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o expiate_v the_o same_o and_o of_o propitiate_a god_n towards_o the_o sinner_n in_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v which_o by_o some_o be_v term_v a_o implicit_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o alone_o be_v the_o grand_a propitiation_n and_o such_o a_o knowledge_n as_o the_o moral_a gentile_n and_o even_o the_o jew_n have_v before_o the_o revelation_n and_o exhibition_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n and_o how_o far_o a_o implicit_a knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o his_o doctrine_n and_o office_n before_o his_o exhibition_n in_o time_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v not_o of_o easy_a determination_n and_o therefore_o 3._o this_o clause_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o respect_v the_o gospel_n oeconomy_n and_o evangelical_n dispensation_n and_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v bless_v with_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o clear_a revelation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n thereby_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o none_o come_v to_o age_n and_o the_o clear_a exercise_n of_o reason_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n shall_v be_v save_v but_o such_o only_a as_o believe_v in_o he_o own_o his_o doctrine_n and_o sincere_o obey_v his_o holy_a precept_n it_o be_v object_v 3._o that_o from_o the_o 19_o the_o article_n the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n appertain_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v dictate_v and_o write_v and_o no●_n to_o any_o person_n or_o church_n for_o any_o pre-eminence_n or_o prerogative_n personal_a or_o local_a which_o seem_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o power_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n from_o the_o ancient_a father_n or_o general_a council_n answ._n the_o harmonious_a doctrine_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n be_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v as_o the_o best_a judge_n so_o the_o only_a best_o and_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o scripture_n whereby_o though_o the_o primary_n and_o authoritative_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o bless_a spirit_n yet_o thereby_o be_v not_o deny_v to_o the_o father_n and_o council_n a_o ministerial_a and_o declaratory_a power_n in_o expound_v the_o sacred_a word_n which_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o authority_n with_o all_o christian_n who_o needs_o must_v believe_v these_o holy_a person_n and_o assembly_n to_o be_v ordinary_o assist_v by_o the_o light_n and_o conduct_v of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n who_o promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v object_v 4._o that_o article_n 19_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n and_o art_n 23._o require_v to_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o they_o be_v minister_v in_o such_o element_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v whence_o some_o will_v infer_v that_o all_o such_o church_n as_o use_v circumstance_n in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o mix_n of_o water_n with_o wine_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n or_o of_o oil_n with_o water_n in_o baptism_n must_v be_v by_o this_o doctrine_n unchurch_v ans._n when_o the_o 23_o d._n article_n require_v to_o a_o true_a church_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v it_o main_o relate_v to_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o to_o the_o institution_n which_o indeed_o be_v essential_o requisite_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o the_o sacrament_n these_o be_v null_n which_o be_v celebrate_v without_o they_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n as_o for_o the_o element_n though_o these_o be_v necessary_a at_o least_o in_o ordinary_a case_n yet_o the_o mixture_n and_o superaddition_n to_o these_o appoint_a element_n do_v not_o absolute_o nullify_v though_o they_o do_v corrupt_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o 23_o d_o article_n appear_v clear_a from_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v viz._n else_o we_o affirm_v that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o right_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n jesus_n where_o they_o be_v not_o deny_v simple_o to_o be_v sacrament_n but_o be_v charge_v as_o sacrament_n not_o right_o and_o due_o administer_v as_o these_o be_v which_o be_v not_o vitiate_a and_o adulterate_v by_o superstitious_a mixture_n it_o be_v object_v 5._o from_o that_o same_o article_n 23._o that_o to_o the_o be_v of_o lawful_a minister_n it_o be_v require_v that_o they_o be_v man_n lawful_o choose_v thereto_o by_o some_o kirk_n which_o seem_v to_o import_v the_o necessity_n of_o popular_a election_n and_o to_o cancel_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o to_o unminister_v such_o as_o be_v present_v by_o they_o answ._n all_o minister_n present_v by_o patron_n be_v elect_v
by_o the_o church_n in_o as_o much_o as_o edict_n be_v serve_v whereby_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v legal_o obtain_v before_o the_o person_n present_v be_v collate_v or_o induct_v to_o the_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n and_o that_o by_o this_o article_n like_fw-mi patronage_n be_v not_o annul_v appear_v evident_a by_o the_o seven_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1667._o wherein_o the_o same_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o its_o article_n be_v authorise_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o any_o article_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n to_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v cast_v and_o overturn_v it_o be_v object_v 6._o that_o in_o the_o 15._o article_n among_o work_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v good_a before_o god_n to_o repress_v tyranny_n be_v enumerate_v for_o one_o which_o seem_v to_o encourage_v resistance_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n answ._n beside_o what_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v tyranny_n in_o inferior_a judge_n magistrate_n and_o other_o subordinate_a superior_n the_o repression_n whereof_o be_v certain_o a_o good_a work_n if_o we_o consider_v tyranny_n in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v repressable_a by_o fair_a just_a and_o lawful_a mean_n for_o i●_n possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la to_o suppress_v tyranny_n by_o resistance_n or_o rebellion_n be_v to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a rule_n and_o injunction_n but_o to_o suppress_v tyranny_n by_o a_o regular_a assist_v to_o make_v good_a law_n by_o devout_a prayer_n and_o pious_a instruction_n and_o exhortation_n may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o good_a work_n it_o be_v object_v 7._o that_o in_o the_o 23._o article_n the_o popish_a minister_n be_v no_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o sound_n protestant_n church_n answ._n 1._o that_o assertion_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o that_o article_n 23._o but_o be_v a_o corollary_n illogical_o deduce_v from_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o and_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o ill_a consequence_n and_o paralogism_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n 2._o all_o protestant_a church_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o be_v real_a and_o ordain_v minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n own_v the_o ordination_n of_o their_o minister_n to_o be_v derive_v in_o its_o succession_n from_o they_o so_o that_o without_o unchurch_v themselves_o they_o must_v needs_o believe_v these_o to_o be_v real_o minister_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o protestant_n do_v universal_o demonstrate_v this_o inso_n much_o that_o when_o a_o romish_a priest_n come_v over_o from_o they_o and_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o protestant_a church_n he_o be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v all_o the_o part_n and_o function_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n without_o any_o new_a ordination_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v either_o 1._o that_o many_o be_v repute_v minister_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n which_o indeed_o ●●o_o no_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n viz_o deacon_n acolyte_n and_o exorcist_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o follow_v in_o the_o article_n even_o woman_n among_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o baptize_v who_o sure_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n minister_n or_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v no_o pious_a and_o faithful_a minister_n nor_o such_o as_o christ_n will_v own_v to_o be_v his_o as_o be_v insinuate_v in_o the_o foresay_a history_n of_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n p._n 251._o where_o it_o call_v all_o popish_a minister_n then_o in_o this_o kingdom_n thief_n murderers_z rebel_n traitor_n &c_n &c_n or_o 3_o that_o they_o be_v not_o due_o elect_v minister_n as_o be_v assert_v ibid._n or_o in_o fine_a that_o they_o be_v not_o sound_a or_o incorrupted_a minister_n for_o according_a to_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o protestant_a confession_n among_o which_o this_o confession_n of_o we_o be_v insert_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n be_v own_v to_o be_v true_a and_o real_a minister_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o that_o church_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a church_n though_o not_o a_o sound_n and_o pure_a one_o even_o as_o we_o say_v that_o a_o leprous_a or_o paralitik_a man_n be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a man_n though_o not_o a_o healthful_a and_o sound_a man_n as_o this_o same_o confession_n article_n 17._o call_v the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o priest_n scribes_z pharisee_n etc._n etc._n no_o church_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o wherein_o must_v be_v mean_v no_o sound_n or_o incorrupt_a church_n of_o god_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o title_n viz._n of_o the_o note_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n many_o other_o particular_n may_v perhaps_o be_v except_v against_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o confession_n beside_o these_o which_o be_v here_o consider_v and_o which_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v much_o to_o notice_n or_o to_o dip_v upon_o the_o authority_n enact_v or_o authorise_v that_o confession_n at_o the_o first_o form_v thereof_o since_o it_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o test_n only_o designative_a as_o point_v to_o that_o ancient_n system_fw-la wherein_o the_o substantial_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o be_v declare_v open_o in_o parliament_n when_o some_o more_o zealous_a than_o considerate_a will_v needs_o press_v the_o mention_v of_o it_o in_o this_o oath_n which_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o alone_a use_n of_o that_o confession_n in_o this_o test_n since_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o article_n thereof_o be_v refuse_v so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v read_v in_o parliament_n as_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o former_o ratify_v by_o law_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o act_n enjoin_v the_o same_o for_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v serious_o weigh_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o by_o this_o test_n we_o swear_v to_o own_o prosess_v and_o believe_v not_o every_o article_n or_o every_o proposition_n or_o every_o consequence_n in_o that_o confession_n but_o only_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v therein_o and_o which_o religion_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o he_o write_v word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o which_o religion_n we_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o adhere_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o to_o educate_v our_o child_n therein_o &c_n &c_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o article_n or_o proposition_n or_o consequence_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n which_o be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ☞_o harmony_n of_o confession_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o own_o o●_n believe_v it_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o by_o that_o oath_n and_o test_n we_o swear_v to_o disow_v and_o renounce_v all_o principle_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o own_o and_o believe_v all_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o confession_n aforesaid_a ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n repeat_v in_o this_o clause_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v understand_v otherways_o than_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o former_a which_o be_v only_a designative_n and_o denote_v the_o system_fw-la where_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 2_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v sufficient_o clear_v up_o this_o seem_a difficulty_n which_o be_v that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o doctrine_n principle_n and_o practice_n popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o unless_o there_o be_v error_n or_o heterodox_n doctrine_n which_o be_v neither_o popish_a nor_o fanatical_a discover_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o confession_n foresay_a no_o shadow_n of_o scruple_n can_v be_v rational_o entertain_v upon_o this_o account_n and_o though_o there_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o insert_v that_o confession_n into_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o popery_n and_o fanticism_n and_o no_o further_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doctrine_n which_o oppose_v any_o part_n or_o article_n of_o that_o confession_n which_o be_v neither_o popish_a nor_o fanatical_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o renounce_v they_o and_o no_o sound_n loyal_a protestant_n will_v scruple_n to_o renounce_v all_o such_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n which_o be_v either_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o this_o confession_n aforesaid_a to_o
study_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n will_v receive_v without_o peevishness_n prejudice_n or_o partiality_n the_o satisfaction_n which_o herein_o be_v with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o charity_n endeavour_v and_o tender_v than_o the_o pain_n herein_o take_v shall_v be_v think_v well_o place_v and_o employ_v edinburgh_n sederunt_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n athol_n praeses_fw-la montrose_n argyle_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airley_n balcarre_n lorn_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n precedent_n of_o session_n treasurer_n deputy_n register_n advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collintoun_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o argyll_n have_v first_o open_o declare_v his_o sense_n as_o you_o have_v it_o hereafter_o set_v down_o in_o his_o explication_n take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o privy_a councillor_n and_o after_o he_o be_v call_v to_o and_o have_v take_v his_o place_n the_o council_n explication_n which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v have_v be_v former_o read_v and_o debate_v be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n and_o pass_v the_o earl_n not_o vote_v thereto_o as_o have_v be_v remark_v edinburgh_n the_o 3d_o day_n of_o november_n 1681._o the_o privy_a council_n explanation_n of_o the_o test._n forasmuch_o as_o some_o have_v entertain_v jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust._n civil_a ecclesiastical_a or_o military_a in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o six_o act_n of_o his_o maje_n 〈…〉_z ies_n three_o parliament_n as_o if_o thereby_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n or_o clause_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n therein_o mention_v or_o that_o invasion_n be_v make_v by_o it_o upon_o the_o intrinsik_n spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o as_o if_o the_o present_a episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n by_o law_n establish_v be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o alteration_n or_o subversion_n all_o which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o intention_n or_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n impose_v this_o oath_n and_o from_o the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o therefore_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n do_v allow_v authorise_v and_o empower_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o administer_v this_o oath_n and_o test_n to_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n in_o this_o express_a sense_n 1._o that_o though_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1567._o be_v frame_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o reformation_n and_o deserve_v its_o due_a praise_n yet_o by_o the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n or_o clause_n therein_o contain_v but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o as_o oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o test_n or_o any_o clause_n therein_o contain_v no_o invasion_n or_o encroatchment_n be_v make_v or_o intend_v upon_o the_o intrinsik_n spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o first_o three_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o which_o be_v still_o reserve_v entire_o to_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n be_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o second_o session_n of_o his_o majesty_n first_o parliament_n to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o monarchy_n and_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v inviolable_o and_o unalterable_o preserve_v and_o appoint_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o require_v the_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n with_o their_o first_o conveniency_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o foresay_a oath_n and_o test_n with_o certification_n that_o the_o refuser_n shall_v be_v esteem_v person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o that_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o foresay_a six_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n three_o parliament_n shall_v be_v impartial_o and_o without_o delay_n inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o i_o pet._n menzeis_n sederunt_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n praeses_fw-la perth_n ancram_fw-la levingston_n precedent_n of_o session_n advocate_n winton_n strathmore_n airley_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n lundie_n linlithgow_n roxburgh_n balcaras_n elphynstoun_n register_n this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v uponcommand_n produce_v a_o paper_n bear_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v the_o test_n the_o precede_a day_n and_o in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v the_o same_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n upon_o consideration_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v sit_v in_o council_n not_o have_v take_v the_o test_n in_o thesense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n explication_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o according_o i_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n but_o the_o earl_n find_v as_o have_v be_v narrate_v this_o his_o explication_n though_o accept_v and_o approven_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n the_o day_n before_o to_o be_v this_o day_n carp_v and_o offend_v at_o and_o advantage_n thereupon_o seek_v and_o design_v against_o he_o do_v immediate_o draw_v up_o the_o follow_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n and_o for_o his_o own_o vindication_n do_v first_o communicate_v it_o to_o some_o privatlie_o and_o thereafter_o intend_v to_o have_v offer_v it_o at_o his_o trial_n for_o clear_v of_o his_o defence_n the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o pa_n 〈…〉_z ent_v to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n nixt_v but_o now_o be_v require_v 〈◊〉_d two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptourly_a or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explanation_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o everything_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a whatever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o ●ear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o 〈…〉_z nk_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v ●im_a with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o ex_fw-la 〈…〉_z ain_n it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v
all_o oath_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o law_n as_o well_o as_o this_o whereas_o to_o shun_v all_o this_o not_o only_o this_o excellent_a statute_n 107._o have_v secure_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v common_a reason_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n in_o all_o nation_n verba_fw-la juramenti_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la secundum_fw-la ment_fw-mi they_o &_o intentionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la cui_fw-la fit_a juramentum_fw-la which_o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o grand_a position_n by_o sandersone_n who_o they_o cite_v pag._n 137._o and_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o mother-law_n leg._n 10._o cui_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la f._n f._n de_fw-fr interrogationibus_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la faciendis_fw-la and_o without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v sense_n of_o government_n in_o his_o head_n or_o practice_v it_o in_o any_o nation_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o any_o tender_a conscience_n since_o there_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o may_v have_v abstain_v 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o above-written_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v clear_o guilty_a of_o contravention_n of_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10._o james_n vi_o whereby_o the_o liedge_n be_v command_v not_o to_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v raise_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n or_o his_o people_n and_o who_o can_v read_v this_o paper_n without_o see_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n reproach_v open_o in_o it_o for_o who_o can_v hear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v only_o take_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o in_o several_a thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n why_o this_o clause_n at_o all_o but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v simple_o take_v for_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v take_v simple_o be_v because_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n ergo_fw-la there_o behove_v necessary_o to_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o essect_v this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act._n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a acts._n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o lease_v make_v though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v easy_o defame_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v and_o have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o king_n most_o defame_v by_o covenant_n enter_v into_o upon_o pretence_n to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o glorious_a by_o remonstrance_n make_v to_o take_v away_o his_o brother_n and_o best_a friend_n upon_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o do_v not_o all_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o last_o age_n declare_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o still_o as_o far_o as_o that_o can_v consist_v with_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n ineffectual_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o take_v the_o same_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v but_o that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o
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be_v propose_v in_o council_n and_o allow_v and_o therefore_o without_o the_o high_a reflection_n it_o can_v now_o be_v quarrel_v sir_n george_n lockhart'_v second_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n george_n lockhart_n duply_v that_o the_o defender_n repeat_v and_o oppones_fw-la his_o former_a defence_n which_o be_v no_o way_n elide_v nor_o satisfy_v by_o the_o reply_v make_v by_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n and_o although_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o king_n advocate_n out_o of_o his_o zeal_n to_o pretend_v and_o argue_v crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n upon_o inference_n and_o consequence_n neither_o consistent_a with_o the_o pannel_n design_n nor_o with_o his_o word_n and_o expression_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o dangerous_a foundation_n lay_v for_o the_o security_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o security_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o subject_n than_o that_o crime_n shall_v be_v infer_v but_o from_o clear_a evident_a and_o express_v law_n and_o plain_a palpable_a contravention_n of_o these_o law_n it_o be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o offender_n for_o a_o word_n and_o especial_o for_o expression_n which_o according_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o consider_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o panel_n viz._n as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o the_o member_n of_o council_n and_o when_o require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n be_v safe_a and_o innocent_a and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o panel_n either_o do_v or_o design_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v or_o do_v import_v the_o crime_n libel_v against_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o oath_n require_v and_o impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o panel_n by_o his_o explication_n do_v evade_v the_o oath_n by_o take_v it_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o own_o loyalty_n whereof_o he_o be_v judge_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o pretence_n be_v most_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n be_v not_o at_o all_o endanger_v as_o god_n forbid_v it_o shall_v though_o the_o panel_n and_o a_o thousand_o more_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o test_n or_o have_v take_v it_o in_o a_o sense_n which_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n it_o be_v competent_a to_o public_a authority_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o panel_n oath_n in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o explication_n wherein_o he_o do_v take_v it_o do_v satisfy_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o and_o if_o not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a consequence_n infer_v thereupon_o but_o
reproach_v and_o ranverse_v the_o standard_n &_o make_v void_a the_o very_a security_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v then_o to_o say_v that_o he_o swear_v the_o test_n as_o it_o agree_v with_o itself_o &_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o import_v no_o such_o insinuation_n but_o from_o these_o pleasant_a principle_n he_o jump_v in_o to_o this_o fantastik_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o earl_n interpretation_n destroy_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o all_o government_n and_o make_v every_o man_n conscience_n or_o humour_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n but_o first_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o argue_v the_o earl_n neither_o invent_v say_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n except_o that_o he_o offer_v his_o explanation_n to_o the_o council_n which_o they_o likewise_o accept_v 2_o what_o mad_a inference_n be_v these_o you_o say_v you_o will_v explain_v this_o oath_n for_o yourself_o therefore_o you_o overturn_v all_o government_n and_o what_o not_o whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o if_o the_o earl_n apprehend_v as_o he_o have_v reason_n the_o oath_n to_o be_v ambiguous_a and_o in_o some_o thing_n inconsistent_a have_v take_v it_o without_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o or_o respect_n to_o its_o inconsistency_n it_o may_v have_v be_v most_o rational_o conclude_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o be_v both_o impious_a and_o perjure_a 3_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o earl_n do_v make_v his_o conscience_n any_o other_o way_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n then_o as_o all_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v that_o be_v as_o they_o say_v to_o be_v regula_n regulata_fw-la in_o conformity_n to_o the_o undoubted_a regula_n regulans_fw-la the_o eternal_a rule_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o his_o plain_a word_n as_o for_o what_o the_o advocate_n insinuat_v of_o humour_n instead_o of_o conscience_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a reproach_n 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subvert_v as_o far_o as_o this_o test_n can_v do_v it_o but_o next_o for_o the_o treason_n the_o advocate_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n express_o declare_v he_o mean_v not_o by_o the_o test_n to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n whereby_o say_v he_o the_o earl_n declare_v himself_o and_o other_o loose_v from_o any_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n and_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v what_o alteration_n they_o please_v a_o direct_a contrariety_n instead_o of_o a_o just_a consequence_n as_o if_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o law_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v to_o be_v loose_v from_o all_o three_o can_v there_o be_v a_o flatter_v and_o more_o ridiculous_a contradiction_n next_o the_o advocate_n pretend_v to_o find_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o and_o all_o nation_n whereby_o it_o be_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n but_o first_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o so_o much_o as_o wish_v much_o less_o endeavour_v or_o make_v any_o alteration_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n only_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o same_o freedom_n for_o wish_v which_o he_o have_v before_o his_o oath_n and_o that_o all_o that_o have_v take_v it_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v they_o still_o retain_v 2_o for_o a_o man_n to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o he_o conceive_v to_o their_o advantage_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_n and_o the_o sworn_a duty_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n councillor_n and_o of_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o advocate_n by_o fancy_v and_o misapply_v law_n of_o nation_n wrest_v act_n of_o parliament_n add_v take_v away_o chap_a and_o change_a word_n think_v to_o conclude_v what_o he_o please_v and_o thus_o he_o proceed_v that_o the_o treason_n of_o make_v alteration_n be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o such_o qualification_n of_o make_v they_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n in_o one_o station_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n or_o loyalty_n but_o how_o then_o here_o be_v a_o strange_a matter_n hundred_o of_o alteration_n have_v be_v make_v within_o these_o few_o year_n in_o our_o government_n &_o in_o very_o material_a point_n &_o the_o king_n best_a subject_n and_o great_a favourit_n have_v both_o endeavour_v and_o effectuate_v they_o and_o yet_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o earl_n qualification_n instead_o of_o be_v account_v treason_n they_o have_v be_v high_o commend_v &_o reward_v the_o treasury_n have_v be_v sometime_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o treasurer_n sometime_o put_v into_o a_o commission_n backward_o and_o forward_o and_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n the_o right_n of_o who_o place_n be_v think_v to_o be_v found_v on_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n the_o prerogative_n only_o of_o present_v be_v now_o commission_v by_o a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n both_o which_o be_v considerable_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n which_o some_o have_v oppose_v other_o have_v wish_v and_o endeavour_v and_o yet_o without_o all_o fear_n of_o treason_n on_o either_o hand_n only_o because_o they_o act_v according_a to_o these_o qualification_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n but_o that_o which_o the_o advocate_n wilful_o mistake_v for_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o can_v do_v it_o ignorant_o be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o endeavour_v of_o alteraction_n in_o general_a not_o to_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o only_o determinable_a to_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n by_o its_o qualification_n as_o all_o man_n see_v it_o plain_o to_o be_v but_o to_o be_v forsooth_o in_o this_o very_a generality_n intrinsical_o evil_a a_o notion_n never_o to_o be_v admit_v on_o earth_n in_o the_o frail_a and_o fallible_a condition_n of_o human_a affair_n and_o then_o he_o will_v establish_v this_o wise_a position_n by_o a_o example_n he_o adduce_n that_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n for_o so_o sure_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v otherwise_o certain_a that_o rise_n in_o arm_n in_o general_n be_v also_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o plain_o determinable_a to_o be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a as_o do_v with_o or_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v treason_n and_o say_v if_o the_o earl_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v add_v in_o a_o lawful_a manner_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o have_v avail_v because_o and_o 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the_o impugn_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o earl_n may_v appeal_v not_o only_o to_o his_o majesty_n true_a and_o royal_a sense_n but_o to_o the_o most_o scrupulous_a and_o nice_a affecter_n of_o the_o exact_a discern_v beside_o that_o they_o be_v first_o formal_o tender_v in_o council_n for_o their_o approbation_n and_o by_o they_o direct_o allow_v how_o then_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o great_a and_o vile_a of_o crime_n leasing-making_a deprave_a perjury_n and_o treason_n but_o the_o advocate_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n common_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o that_o some_o inference_n be_v as_o natural_a and_o strong_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o must_v therefore_o such_o general_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o phantastik_a application_n of_o every_o wild_a imagination_n to_o the_o confound_a of_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o subvert_v of_o of_o humane_a society_n and_o not_o rather_o be_v still_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o common_a sense_n for_o their_o true_a and_o right_a understanding_n and_o the_o deduce_v thence_o these_o strong_a and_o natural_a inference_n talk_v of_o of_o which_o good_a sense_n if_o the_o advocate_n do_v but_o allow_v a_o grain_n weight_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inference_n he_o here_o libel_n against_o the_o earl_n must_v infallible_o be_v cast_v and_o by_o all_o rational_a unbiased_a man_n be_v find_v strange_a unnatural_a and_o monstrous_a for_o saint_n r_o 2ly_a pray_v observe_v these_o rational_a and_o sound_a maxim_n he_o sound_v his_o inference_n on_o and_o they_o be_v manifest_o these_o first_o that_o he_o who_o say_v he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n whereby_o no_o man_n be_v at_o all_o bind_v to_o obey_v 2_o that_o he_o who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o hundred_o of_o exception_n and_o 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make_v any_o and_o all_o alteration_n that_o he_o please_v and_o 6_o that_o he_o that_o take_v the_o test_n with_o a_o explanation_n and_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n invad_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o rare_a and_o excellent_a proposition_n i_o there_fw-mi say_v the_o earl_n be_v content_a according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n that_o you_o and_o all_o unbiased_a man_n can_v make_v either_o of_o their_o truth_n or_o of_o my_o ingenuity_n in_o excerp_v they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a without_o the_o least_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v only_o entreat_v you_o to_o try_v how_o the_o advocat_n reason_v will_v proceed_v in_o other_o case_n and_o what_o brave_a work_n may_v be_v wrought_v by_o so_o useful_a a_o tool_n suppose_v then_o a_o man_n refuse_v the_o test_n simple_o or_o fall_v into_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o nonconformity_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastik_a or_o pay_v not_o the_o king_n custom_n or_o other_o due_n or_o last_o understand_v a_o act_n otherwise_o then_o the_o advocate_n think_v he_o shall_v be_v not_o his_o indictement_n already_o form_v and_o his_o process_n as_o good_a as_o make_v viz._n that_o he_o regard_v not_o the_o law_n that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v unjust_o or_o foolish_o enact_v that_o he_o will_v only_o obey_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v and_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thereby_o render_v all_o law_n useless_a and_o so_o reproach_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o impugn_v their_o authority_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o therefore_o be_v guilty_a of_o leasing-making_a deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n and_o of_o treason_n of_o which_o crime_n above_o mention_v or_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o he_o be_v actor_n art_n and_o part_n which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o pain_n 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if_o not_o satisfie_v do_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o hereupon_o he_o be_v immediate_o by_o they_o stage_v as_o a_o everter_n depraver_n and_o traitor_n and_o wherefore_o because_o forsooth_o the_o earl_n promise_v only_o to_o obey_v the_o act_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v a_o most_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a pretence_n and_o tell_v we_o not_o in_o what_o he_o will_v obey_v which_o albeit_o no_o crime_n though_o true_a be_v yet_o a_o great_a falsehood_n for_o the_o earl_n immediate_o subjoin_v a_o very_a certain_a and_o congruous_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o test_n all_o the_o obedience_n here_o in_o controversy_n 2_o because_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o no_o body_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o and_o reconcile_v it_o as_o it_o be_v gewine_a etc._n etc._n which_o add_v our_o author_n imply_v that_o it_o have_v no_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n but_o though_o the_o council_n do_v explain_v this_o oath_n and_o in_o so_o far_o grant_v that_o 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oath_n be_v to_o preclude_v the_o taker_n from_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o the_o earl_n say_v our_o author_n by_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o not_o to_o stay_v you_o here_o with_o what_o you_o have_v so_o full_o clear_v in_o the_o narrative_a dare_v any_o man_n even_o our_o author_n not_o except_v say_v that_o he_o who_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n word_n eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o certain_o to_o assert_v this_o as_o our_o author_n here_o do_v be_v not_o only_o to_o deny_v common_a sense_n but_o desperate_o to_o affirm_v that_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v a_o lawful_a thing_n advantageous_a to_o church_n and_o state_n and_o agreeable_a both_o to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n the_o most_o traitorous_a and_o irreligious_a position_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o which_o one_o day_n or_o other_o our_o author_n may_v be_v more_o straighten_a to_o answer_v then_o at_o present_a he_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o gross_a absurdity_n now_o whether_o by_o all_o these_o fine_a remark_n our_o author_n have_v conclude_v as_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o earl_n hes_z interpret_v his_o oath_n otherwise_o than_o it_o bear_v although_o this_o be_v also_o a_o wide_a and_o weak_a impertinency_n as_o to_o the_o infer_v of_o any_o crime_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n but._n 2_o say_v our_o author_n if_o the_o earl_n gloss_v be_v allowable_a then_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o propose_v 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proposition_n in_o their_o term_n to_o that_o sovereign_a court_n that_o have_v full_a power_n to_o change_v the_o test_n at_o their_o pleasure_n yet_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o have_v any_o man_n suggest_v the_o half_a of_o the_o objection_n that_o have_v since_o be_v start_v against_o it_o they_o will_v very_o ready_o have_v endeavour_v to_o obviate_v all_o reasonable_a exception_n of_o inconsistency_n though_o neither_o by_o our_o author_n be_v wise_a expedient_a nor_o yet_o by_o reser_v they_o to_o the_o council_n just_a and_o accurate_a explanation_n and_o for_o the_o other_o qualification_n in_o the_o earl_n word_n i_o be_o most_o assure_v and_o have_v his_o highness_n for_o my_o voucher_n that_o have_v the_o parliament_n be_v ask_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o test_n do_v bind_v up_o a_o man_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o in_o his_o station_n &_o c_o they_o will_v have_v answer_v not_o and_o that_o therefore_o though_o they_o may_v have_v judge_v the_o reservation_n 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plain-dealing_a man_n but_o if_o once_o i_o accept_v and_o shall_v afterward_o call_v he_o a_o cheat_n certain_o all_o man_n will_v esteem_v i_o the_o great_a cheat_n of_o the_o two_o 4_o 5_o and_o 6_o say_v our_o author_n oath_n shall_v be_v so_o take_v as_o that_o the_o taker_n may_v be_v pursue_v for_o perjury_n that_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o covenant_n as_o far_o as_o consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o be_v not_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n content_a to_o swear_v in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n sense_n be_v allow_v every_o man_n shall_v swear_v upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o upon_o contrary_a term_n but_o 1._o without_o question_n the_o earl_n turn_v either_o papist_n or_o disloyal_a may_v have_v be_v pursue_v for_o perjury_n upon_o his_o oath_n as_o qualify_v 2_o albeit_o the_o covenanter_n may_v have_v laugh_v at_o a_o man_n for_o adject_v a_o caution_n which_o they_o think_v express_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a at_o worst_a they_o will_v never_o have_v judge_v the_o offer_n a_o crime_n much_o less_o accuse_v the_o offerer_n after_o have_v accept_v it_o 3_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n what_o declaration_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o supremacy_n make_v but_o if_o these_o our_o author_n mention_n be_v criminal_a as_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v i_o will_v entreat_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o why_o their_o maker_n be_v not_o pursue_v and_o unless_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o these_o declaration_n be_v not_o make_v before_o &_o accept_v by_o the_o council_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v because_o albeit_o these_o declaration_n be_v judge_v eversive_a of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o account_v crime_n in_o respect_n they_o be_v only_o well_o mean_v proposal_n which_o when_o reject_v evanish_v and_o 4_o our_o author_n consequence_n if_o the_o earl_n sense_n be_v allow_v then_o every_o man_n shall_v swear_v upon_o his_o own_o term_n as_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o earl_n so_o have_v it_o no_o connexion_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reflect_v on_o his_o majesty_n council_n the_o alone_a master_n of_o such_o allowance_n 7_o say_v our_o author_n former_a statute_n have_v discharge_v convention_n or_o convocation_n and_o bond_n or_o league_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o covenanter_n protest_v that_o their_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o these_o act_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o meeting_n and_o bond_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n religion_n and_o law_n and_o the_o 4._o act_n par_n 1661._o declare_v all_o such_o gloss_n false_a and_o disloyal_a and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n gloss_n must_v be_v so_o too_o but_o 1._o the_o earl_n gloss_n be_v no_o such_o gloss_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o touch_n these_o convention_n or_o bond_n say_v to_o be_v discharge_v therefore_o it_o must_v not_o be_v so_o 2_o the_o earl_n explanation_n be_v express_o qualify_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o his_o loyalty_n which_o word_n plain_o respect_v the_o act_n 1661._o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o act_v make_v for_o define_v our_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v possible_o fall_v under_o its_o compass_n as_o a_o contravention_n but_o now_o after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o author_n critic_n which_o he_o say_v make_v his_o subsumption_n clear_a and_o undeniable_a i_o free_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n of_o ordinary_a ingenuity_n whether_o he_o have_v prove_v so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o article_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o earl_n take_v the_o test_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v evacuate_v his_o own_o oath_n much_o less_o the_o
every_o good_a subject_n much_o more_o of_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n sworn_n councillor_n our_o author_n say_v indeed_o well_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v treason_n l._n 1._o §_o majestatis_fw-la ff_fw-mi ad_fw-la l._n juliam_n majestatis_fw-la to_o attempt_v against_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n but_o can_v he_o or_o any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n conceive_v that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n as_o above_o qualify_v by_o the_o earl_n be_v to_o attempt_v against_o the_o government_n certain_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o prove_v that_o to_o assist_v and_o advance_v the_o government_n faithful_o and_o strenuous_o the_o true_a and_o obvious_a import_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n be_v to_o overturn_v it_o traitorous_o but_o our_o author_n have_v a_o clear_a statut_fw-la for_o he_o viz._n p._n 1._o sess_z 2._o act._n 2._o ch._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o these_o position_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n pretend_v his_o authority_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o commissionat_a by_o he_o or_o to_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a government_n or_o to_o put_v limitation_n on_o their_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n be_v rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a from_o which_o word_n say_v he_o i_o infer_v most_o clear_o that_o for_o a_o subject_a to_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o from_o wish_v any_o alteration_n be_v treason_n for_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n can_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o ingenuity_n deny_v but_o this_o be_v a_o put_v limitation_n upon_o his_o obedience_n why_o not_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n but_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o alteration_n can_v any_o man_n of_o common_a ingenuity_n say_v that_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o not_o tie_v up_o from_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n all_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n declare_v himself_o not_o tie_v up_o from_o endeavour_v all_o simple_o which_o be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n or_o that_o he_o that_o purposely_o declare_v in_o the_o former_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v preserve_v the_o just_a latitude_n of_o his_o allegiance_n do_v put_v limitation_n upon_o his_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n when_o in_o effect_n he_o most_o express_o ampliat_n and_o explain_v it_o but_o our_o author_n come_v to_o see_v that_o the_o deadly_a thing_n in_o the_o eal_n word_n be_v neither_o the_o any_o nor_o the_o all_o add_v for_o what_o be_v a_o great_a limitation_n then_o to_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v judge_n how_o far_o he_o be_v tie_v but_o because_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o sincerity_n profess_v that_o he_o mind_v to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o shall_v true_o think_v and_o not_o bare_o allege_v to_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n do_v he_o therefore_o make_v himself_o or_o his_o opinion_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o performance_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o law_n to_o which_o he_o so_o plain_o refer_v or_o have_v our_o author_n either_o so_o little_a understanding_n or_o so_o little_a honesty_n as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la all_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o regard_v law_n and_o reason_n as_o the_o great_a director_n of_o duty_n yet_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o can_v only_o apply_v they_o provide_v they_o will_v do_v it_o ingenuous_o according_a to_o their_o own_o conception_n so_o that_o to_o accuse_v a_o man_n for_o such_o a_o expression_n be_v to_o put_v off_o all_o profession_n of_o sincerity_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o very_a use_n of_o think_v among_o man_n as_o be_v more_o full_o above_o hold_v forth_o our_o author_n in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v we_o many_o reason_n why_o the_o earl_n caution_n in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n can_v salve_v his_o reservation_n but_o still_o seduce_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o foolish_a and_o wretched_a error_n viz._n that_o because_o such_o caution_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o contrary_a transgression_n therefore_o all_o profession_n so_o caution_v be_v a_o crime_n thus_o he_o tell_v we_o first_o that_o the_o covenant_n as_o criminal_a as_o it_o be_v be_v so_o qualify_v but_o who_o ever_o think_v that_o these_o qualify_a profession_n in_o the_o covenant_n condescend_v on_o by_o our_o author_n be_v the_o covenanter_n guilt_n sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o opposite_a practice_n and_o not_o at_o all_o for_o these_o profession_n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n condemn_v they_o 2_o he_o say_v these_o caution_n never_o hinder_v any_o man_n to_o commit_v treason_n and_o what_o then_o have_v not_o the_o best_a caution_n and_o high_a profession_n in_o the_o world_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n violate_v whereas_o the_o thing_n our_o author_n shall_v have_v say_v be_v that_o a_o endeavour_v every_o way_n qualify_v as_o the_o earl_n profess_v have_v be_v find_v treasonable_a but_o know_v this_o to_o be_v certain_o false_a you_o see_v how_o he_o here_o decline_v to_o aver_v it_o 3_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o that_o rebel_v in_o the_o 1666_o and_o 1679._o profess_v great_a love_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v they_o never_o say_v or_o do_v more_o do_v our_o author_n think_v they_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n 4_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o adject_n of_o such_o caution_n be_v reckon_v by_o lawyer_n as_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o so_o indeed_o they_o may_v just_o be_v as_o they_o only_o be_v when_o any_o fact_n be_v commit_v contrary_a to_o they_o as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o earl_n shall_v turn_v papist_n but_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v since_o law_n be_v name_v or_o reason_n understand_v among_o man_n that_o a_o man_n declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v judge_v either_o protestatio_fw-la illicita_fw-la aut_fw-la cuivis_fw-la facto_fw-la licito_fw-la contraria_fw-la and_o 5_o our_o author_n repeat_v the_o statut_fw-la condemn_v gloss_n put_v upon_o the_o law_n by_o the_o late_a rebellious_a parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v no_o such_o gloss_n contain_v in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o i_o further_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n our_o author_n not_o except_v whether_o ever_o these_o parliament_n if_o 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caution_n where_o that_o you_o may_v understand_v the_o man_n and_o then_o see_v how_o fair_o and_o just_o he_o dra●s_v this_o conclusion_n be_v please_v to_o notice_n that_o where_o the_o earl_n declare_v in_o one_o speech_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v alteration_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n our_o author_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o his_o change_n first_o honest_o divide_v the_o earl_n word_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o man_n may_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n turn_v scripture_n into_o blasphemy_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o earl_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n just_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o simple_o and_o no_o more_o then_o strain_v and_o affirm_v these_o word_n to_o be_v treason_n he_o reject_v all_o the_o earl_n caution_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v manifest_a part_n of_o his_o declaration_n 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the_o mist_n object_n and._n 1._o where_o the_o mist_n say_v that_o treason_n require_v a_o special_a law_n our_o author_n deny_v it_o tell_v we_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o king_n be_v and_o before_o there_o be_v law_n it_o be_v treason_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o that_o treason_n be_v the_o fence_n of_o the_o government_n as_o murder_n be_v of_o private_a man_n life_n as_o our_o author_n strange_o word_n it_o that_o law_n think_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o provide_v against_o the_o great_a treason_n and_o that_o traitor_n will_v easy_o elude_v the_o expressword_n of_o a_o statut._n which_o thing_n albeit_o they_o be_v partly_o true_a yet_o 1._o i_o hope_v these_o who_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o kingdom_n die_v for_o treason_n die_v by_o less_o than_o bill_n of_o attainder_n viz._n by_o bare_a royal_a decree_n which_o i_o can_v think_v our_o author_n imagine_v be_v then_o draw_v in_o exemplum_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o because_o in_o these_o beginning_n 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which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a perceive_v take_v the_o argument_n for_o the_o earl_n thus_o what_o the_o earl_n be_v certain_o bind_v to_o both_o by_o his_o peerage_n and_o oath_n as_o a_o counsellor_n the_o reservation_n of_o a_o freedom_n to_o do_v it_o can_v be_v treason_n but_o to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v that_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v bind_v to_o both_o by_o his_o peerage_n and_o oath_n as_o a_o counsellor_n therefore_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o freedom_n to_o do_v it_o can_v be_v treason_n the_o proposition_n be_v found_v on_o clear_a law_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v evident_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o freedom_n to_o do_v what_o be_v my_o bind_a duty_n by_o oath_n shall_v fall_v under_o the_o construction_n of_o treason_n the_o 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author_n have_v shuffle_v over_o this_o defence_n and_o exception_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o vindication_n for_o a_o easy_a answer_n as_o he_o call_v it_o he_o tell_v we_o frank_o that_o no_o oath_n do_v hinder_v a_o man_n from_o do_v what_o be_v lawful_a and_o so_o there_o need_v be_v no_o reservation_n nor_o exception_n on_o that_o consideration_n and_o again_o that_o the_o oath_n do_v not_o exclude_v any_o lawful_a endeavour_n at_o the_o desire_n or_o command_v of_o the_o prince_n which_o the_o earl_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o be_v here_o as_o well_o content_a to_o admit_v for_o the_o qualification_n of_o lawfulness_n as_o our_o author_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o exception_n as_o to_o these_o and_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o the_o earl_n for_o a_o reservation_n even_o in_o our_o author_n judgement_n neither_o false_a nor_o unlawful_a but_o only_o judge_v by_o he_o to_o be_v
needless_a be_v find_v guilty_a &_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o concession_n in_o my_o opinion_n as_o can_v have_v be_v desire_v ay_o but_o say_v our_o author_n the_o former_a argument_n still_o recur_v viz._n he_o that_o will_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n reserve_v a_o power_n as_o to_o all_o thing_n which_o must_v at_o least_o be_v interpret_v of_o unlawful_a thing_n for_o lawful_a thing_n need_v no_o exception_n but_o not_o to_o notice_n our_o author_n christian_a charity_n and_o far_o more_o observable_a justice_n that_o because_o lawful_a thing_n need_v not_o be_v reserve_v though_o in_o all_o case_n dubious_a it_o be_v certain_o the_o more_o tender_a part_n to_o reserve_v they_o will_v therefore_o have_v the_o earl_n reservation_n to_o be_v of_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o treasonable_a the_o earl_n reservation_n be_v most_o express_o of_o thing_n lawful_a in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o only_o refuse_v to_o bind_v up_o himself_o 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in_o represent_v to_o we_o what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o service_n in_o this_o particular_a as_o also_o with_o his_o fiaelity_n and_o diligence_n in_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o place_n yet_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v our_o gracious_a pleasure_n that_o the_o say_a signature_n with_o these_o office_n be_v past_o our_o exchequer_n and_o that_o in_o the_o term_n express_v in_o our_o letter_n sign_v by_o we_o soon_o after_o the_o signature_n any_o thing_n in_o our_o instruction_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o for_o all_o which_o this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_v and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o farewell_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o white●al_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o january_n 166_o 9_o 8_o and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o 20_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lawderdale_n extractum_fw-la de_fw-la libris_fw-la actorum_fw-la scacarii_fw-la per_fw-la i_o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la tho._n murray_n clericus_fw-la reg._n finis_fw-la ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o