or_o dissemble_v the_o truth_n especial_o see_v that_o some_o as_o i_o hear_v do_v give_v out_o report_n as_o if_o i_o have_v interdict_v all_o the_o temple_n and_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n i_o shall_v indeed_o have_v give_v that_o advice_n to_o the_o public_a but_o that_o so_o many_o be_v too_o obstinate_o prepossess_v and_o fix_v in_o their_o error_n to_o the_o retard_v of_o the_o general_a reformation_n in_o which_o edict_n henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la observe_v that_o constantine_n 56._o do_v permit_v unto_o his_o subject_n the_o liberty_n of_o embrace_v and_o continue_v what_o religion_n they_o please_v the_o most_o pious_a prince_n declare_v his_o approbation_n for_o christianity_n and_o recommend_v that_o unto_o all_o his_o subject_n he_o condemn_v gentilism_n as_o false_a vain_a and_o idolatrous_a yet_o do_v not_o prohibit_v the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o temple_n this_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o find_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o christian_n include_v therein_o all_o the_o sect_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o support_v the_o empire_n nor_o to_o contest_v with_o the_o numerous_a and_o potent_a painim_n who_o assistance_n since_o he_o find_v necessary_a he_o enact_v this_o toleration_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o do_v himself_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o retain_v the_o quality_n and_o habit_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v from_o wence_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o julian_n the_o apostate_n be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o project_v a_o toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n thereby_o to_o destroy_v the_o true_a christianity_n but_o constantine_n that_o he_o may_v advance_v that_o faith_n that_o emperor_n make_v sundry_a decree_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o large_a toleration_n which_o extend_v not_o only_o unto_o those_o without_o and_o be_v never_o by_o baptism_n or_o otherwise_o incorporate_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o unto_o sectary_n and_o heretic_n express_o add_v this_o clause_n unto_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v make_v when_o he_o and_o licinnius_n be_v a_o second_o time_n consul_n viz._n that_o this_o indulgence_n do_v extend_v unto_o all_o sort_n of_o sectary_n jew_n samaritan_n marcionist_n montanist_n novatian_n sabellian_o and_o universal_o to_o man_n of_o all_o religion_n the_o entire_a decree_n be_v lose_v but_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o ensue_a which_o be_v make_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o some_o christian_n have_v complain_v that_o by_o the_o former_a decree_n the_o true_a church_n seem_v to_o be_v injure_v by_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o same_o predicament_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o pre-eminence_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o indulgence_n with_o the_o most_o abominable_a sectary_n and_o execrable_a jew_n another_o declaration_n of_o constantine_n and_o licinnius_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n whereas_o we_o have_v long_o ago_o observe_v that_o freedom_n of_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o any_o man_n but_o that_o every_o one_o 5._o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v and_o manage_v the_o affair_n thereof_o according_a to_o his_o proper_a judgement_n and_o choice_n we_o do_v thereupon_o decree_n that_o all_o person_n as_o well_o other_o as_o christian_n shall_v retain_v and_o adhere_v unto_o the_o rule_n and_o profession_n of_o their_o several_a sect_n and_o religion_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o divers_a it_o person_n have_v be_v offend_v at_o that_o declaration_n by_o reason_n that_o in_o it_o the_o several_a sect_n be_v promiscuous_o name_v to_o be_v tolerate_v 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a unto_o we_o which_o of_o they_o our_o subject_n embrace_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o true_a christianity_n after_o that_o we_o constantine_n and_o licinnius_n emperor_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o maxentius_n and_o the_o composure_n of_o all_o thing_n at_o rome_n be_v happy_o arrive_v at_o milan_n we_o do_v consult_v diligent_o about_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o among_o many_o thing_n which_o seem_v of_o general_a import_n we_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o great_a concernment_n unto_o the_o empire_n than_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n that_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v give_v unto_o the_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o all_o other_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o peculiar_a religion_n and_o sect_n according_o as_o their_o inclination_n and_o judgement_n lead_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o whatever_o there_o be_v of_o a_o deity_n or_o celestial_a be_v it_o may_v be_v propitious_a unto_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n wherefore_o we_o upon_o sound_n and_o right_a reason_n do_v enact_v that_o none_o be_v hinder_v from_o the_o embrace_v of_o christianity_n but_o that_o every_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o follow_v that_o religion_n which_o he_o think_v most_o fit_v for_o himself_o so_o god_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o continue_v his_o usual_a mercy_n unto_o us._n it_o seem_v the_o more_o necessary_a that_o we_o shall_v issue_v out_o this_o rescript_n or_o declaration_n to_o the_o end_n that_o leave_v out_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o sect_n and_o heresy_n and_o without_o any_o reflection_n thereupon_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o edict_n concern_v the_o christian_n nothing_o may_v be_v deduce_v hence_o which_o seem_v repugnant_a to_o our_o clemency_n as_o also_o that_o henceforth_o all_o which_o purpose_n to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o general_n may_v free_o and_o resolute_o and_o without_o any_o let_v or_o molestation_n do_v it_o the_o which_o we_o think_v fit_v to_o signify_v unto_o your_o prudence_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v our_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o liberty_n to_o be_v indulge_v unto_o the_o christian_n to_o who_o as_o we_o have_v grant_v a_o plenary_a and_o absolute_a toleration_n so_o you_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o like_a indulgence_n be_v yield_v unto_o all_o other_o man_n in_o order_n to_o their_o proper_a and_o several_a religion_n it_o be_v a_o notorious_a truth_n that_o this_o general_a toleration_n do_v high_o conduce_v to_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o this_o time_n and_o we_o be_v thus_o reserve_v in_o our_o expression_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o sect_n or_o religion_n may_v think_v itself_o injure_v or_o depress_v hereby_o we_o 5._o add_v further_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o all_o their_o meeting-place_n which_o have_v be_v confiscate_v and_o either_o sell_v or_o give_v to_o any_o else_o or_o yet_o undisposed_a of_o shall_v be_v gratis_o restore_v unto_o they_o and_o all_o such_o land_n as_o the_o several_a corporation_n or_o church_n of_o they_o do_v former_o possess_v and_o have_v be_v escheat_v these_o shall_v likewise_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o and_o we_o ordain_v that_o this_o constitution_n of_o we_o shall_v be_v affix_v and_o promulgate_v public_o that_o none_o may_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o give_v at_o milan_n in_o the_o three_o consulship_n of_o constantine_n and_o licinnius_n a._n a._n a._n 315._o such_o be_v the_o indulgence_n which_o that_o renown_a emperor_n do_v enact_v whereunto_o he_o be_v induce_v by_o a_o regard_n unto_o the_o general_a welfare_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o painym_n the_o jew_n and_o the_o sundry_a sect_n of_o christian_n be_v so_o numerous_a so_o obstinate_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o even_o their_o mutual_a division_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o balance_a of_o the_o several_a interest_n in_o his_o unsettled_a empire_n that_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o tertullian_n and_o 〈◊〉_d lactantius_n who_o be_v tutor_n to_o his_o son_n crispus_n and_o the_o vulgar_a principle_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v not_o warrant_v his_o proceed_n certain_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v he_o have_v a_o further_a reason_n also_o for_o the_o grant_v this_o public_a toleration_n it_o be_v the_o constant_a policy_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o prohibit_v all_o clandestine_v and_o nocturnal_a meeting_n though_o upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o go_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a in_o rome_n private_o to_o consult_v by_o augury_n or_o to_o advise_v with_o the_o haruspice_n the_o which_o law_n be_v revive_v by_o constantine_n anno_fw-la dom._n 319._o cod._n theodos._n l._n 9_o tit_n 16._o lege_fw-la 2._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la we_o do_v forbid_v the_o augur_n and_o priest_n or_o whosoever_o deal_v in_o sooth-saying_a to_o resort_v unto_o any_o private_a house_n or_o to_o come_v within_o any_o man_n door_n though_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o friendly_a visit_n the_o violator_n of_o this_o law_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v severe_o but_o you_o that_o do_v believe_v such_o practice_n available_a go_v to_o the_o public_a altar_n and_o temple_n and_o there_o perform_v the_o usual_a rite_n and_o devotion_n for_o we_o do_v not_o prohibit_v the_o usage_n
occasion_v these_o evil_n which_o thus_o ensue_v nor_o be_v he_o any_o way_n guilty_a of_o they_o if_o then_o the_o war_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v just_a which_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a truth_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o protestant_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o a_o papist_n which_o can_v well_o be_v question_v those_o consideration_n ought_v not_o to_o perplex_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o english_a man_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o voluntary_a and_o subsequent_a proceed_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n it_o become_v the_o state_n general_n at_o first_o to_o weigh_v those_o thing_n they_o be_v extrinsical_a to_o our_o business_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n with_o what_o circumspection_n as_o to_o this_o point_n his_o majesty_n have_v proceed_v by_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v hither_o and_o secure_o to_o profess_v their_o religion_n in_o england_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n do_v most_o pious_o and_o motuproprio_fw-la make_v as_o great_a a_o provision_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n which_o the_o treachery_n and_o villainy_n of_o the_o dutch_a governor_n have_v reduce_v he_o unto_o they_o have_v make_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n to_o be_v incompatible_a and_o as_o it_o become_v all_o englishman_n to_o prefer_v their_o own_o welfare_n before_o that_o of_o a_o stranger_n so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o reform_a religion_n will_v be_v in_o a_o better_a posture_n by_o the_o grandeur_n and_o puissance_n of_o these_o realm_n than_o if_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o force_n of_o holland_n out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v in_o answer_n unto_o the_o first_o scruple_n there_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n suggest_v a_o reply_n unto_o the_o second_o yet_o i_o do_v further_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o cordial_n and_o sincere_a regard_n unto_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o protestant_n and_o how_o much_o he_o regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o dutch_a it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n the_o triple_a alliance_n and_o defensive_a article_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o oblige_v they_o further_o against_o their_o will_n nor_o be_v it_o requisite_a and_o fit_v that_o he_o give_v up_o the_o right_n of_o england_n and_o abandon_v the_o concern_v of_o his_o natural_a subject_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o holland_n it_o be_v for_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o protestancy_n that_o england_n flourish_n rather_o than_o be_v destroy_v hereunto_o his_o majesty_n have_v bend_v all_o his_o council_n he_o neither_o seek_v this_o war_n nor_o ever_o decline_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a peace_n we_o can_v expect_v he_o shall_v perform_v impossibility_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o general_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o amuse_v the_o people_n with_o insinuation_n that_o be_v either_o vain_a or_o malicious_a let_v we_o rather_o contemplate_v the_o success_n which_o have_v happen_v upon_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o protestant_n heretofore_o when_o maurice_n aid_v charles_n the_o 5_o though_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n both_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o quarrel_n yet_o be_v not_o protestancy_n itself_o prejudice_v thereby_o and_o the_o like_a event_n have_v sundry_a time_n fall_v out_o so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o such_o reason_n to_o prognosticate_v these_o calamity_n unto_o the_o reform_a religion_n whether_o we_o attend_v unto_o experience_n or_o the_o good_a will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o affair_n and_o whilst_o we_o perplex_v ourselves_o about_o the_o hollander_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v now_o say_v it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o that_o we_o be_v afflict_v they_o may_v now_o be_v reclaim_v from_o their_o pride_n and_o insolence_n and_o at_o once_o become_v better_a christian_n and_o better_a neighbour_n but_o to_o resume_v my_o discourse_n the_o reason_n aforesaid_a do_v not_o the_o more_o elevate_a judgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n suggest_v unto_o he_o any_o other_o be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v our_o amity_n with_o france_n and_o enmity_n with_o holland_n which_o his_o majesty_n do_v so_o conclude_v upon_o as_o to_o remember_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o preserve_v flanders_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o crown_n i_o be_o sure_a have_v with_o repeat_v declaration_n be_v satisfy_v that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o intend_v nor_o have_v by_o this_o league_n abandon_v those_o thought_n which_o at_o first_o lead_v he_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o triple_a alliance_n and_o that_o a_o article_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v so_o pen_v that_o a_o son_n of_o spain_n can_v not_o have_v be_v more_o express_a as_o to_o that_o point_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v if_o his_o majesty_n do_v transact_v this_o whole_a affair_n with_o great_a secrecy_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a conduct_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o so_o great_a a_o affair_n if_o he_o do_v not_o advise_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o war_n let_v we_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o have_v be_v fit_a that_o his_o privacy_n shall_v be_v make_v public_a or_o that_o the_o league_n shall_v be_v protract_v by_o their_o tedious_a debate_n and_o let_v we_o acknowledge_v that_o according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n his_o majesty_n be_v sole_a arbitrator_n and_o judge_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o if_o our_o king_n have_v sometime_o advise_v with_o their_o parliament_n about_o war_n they_o be_v never_o oblige_v thereunto_o if_o that_o hitherto_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v appear_v to_o be_v such_o that_o every_o man_n must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v such_o a_o action_n that_o represent_v his_o prudence_n to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o clemency_n and_o as_o by_o the_o latter_a virtue_n he_o have_v equal_v himself_o to_o the_o best_a of_o former_a prince_n so_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o antiquity_n even_o those_o age_n which_o our_o homily_n term_v pure_a than_o we_o do_v never_o produce_v any_o contrivance_n equal_a to_o what_o i_o now_o come_v to_o discourse_v upon_o and_o that_o be_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n march_v 15._o 1671._o to_o do_v his_o majesty_n justice_n about_o this_o point_n and_o to_o describe_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o advice_n i_o shall_v choose_v to_o imitate_v the_o painter_n of_o crotona_n who_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o picture_n of_o venus_n assemble_v all_o the_o beautiful_a damsel_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o reduce_v all_o those_o perfection_n which_o be_v scatter_v among_o they_o into_o one_o effigy_n do_v portray_v his_o deity_n or_o as_o in_o some_o optic_a table_n the_o beauty_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o little_a figure_n be_v transfer_v and_o by_o reflection_n form_v the_o image_n of_o some_o hero_n which_o be_v all_o life_n charm_n and_o attraict_v thus_o i_o will_v faithful_o repeat_v the_o several_a decree_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n who_o prudence_n and_o piety_n have_v endear_v their_o memory_n unto_o all_o the_o church_n and_o who_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v oblige_v all_o her_o son_n to_o have_v in_o reverence_n and_o thence_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o his_o majesty_n have_v revive_v again_o with_o advantage_n that_o piety_n and_o policy_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v decline_v these_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n before_o i_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o deduce_v these_o counsil_n of_o his_o majesty_n from_o their_o true_a original_a that_o be_v his_o great_a devotion_n unto_o and_o tenderness_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v our_o church_n retire_v into_o the_o wilderness_n be_v their_o diocese_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o thebais_n or_o some_o unknown_a corner_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o ecclesiastic_n might_n with_o safety_n perhaps_o attend_v unto_o their_o devotion_n and_o perform_v in_o their_o cell_n hermitage_n and_o mandrae_fw-la the_o duty_n of_o religion_n with_o poverty_n and_o without_o molestation_n but_o since_o it_o have_v please_v divine_a providence_n to_o advance_v the_o christian_a church_n above_o its_o primitive_a straits_n want_n and_o persecution_n be_v original_o its_o allotment_n to_o reduce_v the_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o earth_n unto_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o incorporate_v the_o concern_v of_o religion_n with_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n other_o contrivance_n other_o mean_n be_v necessary_a to_o support_v the_o lustre_n and_o grandeur_n of_o this_o church_n now_o then_o be_v practise_v in_o its_o first_o condition_n and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o conform_v
towards_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v thence_o their_o superior_n derive_v much_o of_o their_o confidence_n they_o do_v believe_v the_o suggestion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n and_o his_o partisan_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v seek_v what_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v that_o what_o they_o make_v unavoidable_a be_v pure_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o unsatiable_a avarice_n and_o ambition_n that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o bloodthirsty_a person_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o arm_v against_o they_o such_o a_o militia_n as_o will_v make_v fricacy_n of_o their_o child_n and_o salt_n up_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o naval_a provision_n if_o the_o prevail_a party_n which_o sway_v their_o council_n and_o determination_n be_v thus_o animate_v whatsoever_o be_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o but_o unto_o the_o loevesteine_n faction_n and_o their_o delude_a or_o malicious_a adherent_n if_o their_o ill_a success_n and_o time_n have_v undeceive_v some_o what_o do_v this_o reflect_v upon_o the_o resolution_n which_o his_o majesty_n assume_v last_o year_n before_o they_o be_v dispossessed_n we_o may_v reckon_v they_o unfortunate_a we_o may_v pity_v those_o who_o be_v averse_a from_o the_o war_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v express_v as_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o treaty_n will_v permit_v but_o we_o can_v charge_v no_o injustice_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o our_o king_n there_o be_v heretofore_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o do_v not_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o protestant_n to_o contract_v league_n with_o papist_n or_o idolater_n but_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o divine_n do_v long_o since_o refute_v this_o opinion_n for_o albeit_o that_o the_o israelite_n may_v not_o make_v any_o league_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o canaan_n who_o god_n destine_v unto_o destruction_n yet_o with_o other_o nation_n as_o with_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n 1579._o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o assyria_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v the_o canton_n of_o swizzerland_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o papist_n be_v consederated_a for_o mutual_a defence_n the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n join_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o one_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o romanist_n to_o be_v emperor_n the_o same_o prince_n have_v sometime_o call_v in_o by_o league_n the_o french_a to_o their_o assistance_n as_o geneva_n have_v implore_v their_o protection_n against_o the_o savoyard_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n require_v this_o at_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o if_o we_o can_v effect_v thus_o much_o by_o our_o domestic_a force_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o foreign_a assistance_n the_o law_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o destroy_v that_o of_o nature_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o obligation_n do_v still_o remain_v and_o that_o those_o alliance_n make_v by_o king_n with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n when_o profitable_a or_o necessary_a may_v not_o just_o be_v blame_v do_v we_o not_o see_v in_o holy_a writ_n how_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o juda_n have_v authorize_v this_o doctrine_n by_o their_o example_n do_v not_o abraham_n covenant_n with_o abimelech_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n as_o also_o with_o the_o canaanite_n be_v not_o lot_n confederate_a with_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n and_o go_v to_o war_n in_o his_o company_n the_o maccabee_n though_o zealous_a in_o the_o observance_n of_o their_o religion_n do_v yet_o confederate_a themselves_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o roman_n king_n david_n join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o philistine_n against_o israel_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v but_o he_o will_v have_v fight_v in_o that_o quarrel_n since_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n now_o thou_o shall_v see_v what_o thy_o servant_n will_v do_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o example_n of_o antiquity_n let_v we_o descend_v to_o latter_a time_n where_o seek_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o find_v st._n paul_n recommend_v to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n a_o peace_n with_o all_o man_n he_o himself_o make_v use_v of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o pharisee_n against_o the_o saducee_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o be_v secure_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o hundred_o archer_n and_o seventy_o horseman_n all_o infidel_n what_o can_v be_v object_v against_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v permit_v every_o one_o to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o all_o such_o as_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o neighbour_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v doubt_v for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o love_v they_o as_o ourselves_o the_o infidel_n be_v positive_o comprehend_v under_o that_o title_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v of_o advantage_n unto_o we_o as_o jesus_n christ_n testify_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o alliance_n with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n be_v permit_v unto_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o such_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o they_o or_o commerce_n or_o perhaps_o employ_v their_o force_n against_o other_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n with_o himself_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o christianity_n have_v be_v otherwise_o how_o often_o do_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n contract_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o sarracen_n against_o christian_n which_o of_o these_o realm_n have_v not_o confederated_a with_o the_o turk_n to_o invade_v the_o christian_n which_o of_o they_o have_v not_o combine_v with_o the_o heretic_n and_o make_v use_v of_o their_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n though_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o they_o if_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o protestant_n do_v we_o not_o find_v q._n elizabeth_n contrive_v with_o the_o count_n of_o embden_n how_o to_o undermine_v the_o hanse-town_n many_o whereof_o be_v protestant_n do_v we_o not_o find_v the_o dutch_a assist_v the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o rochel_n do_v we_o not_o read_v of_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n assist_v charles_n the_o five_o against_o the_o other_o protestant_n do_v not_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n do_v the_o like_a have_v not_o the_o swede_n fight_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o protestant_n in_o germany_n who_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n and_o do_v not_o the_o one_o party_n adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whilst_o the_o other_o be_v support_v by_o france_n have_v not_o the_o dane_n fight_v against_o the_o swede_n by_o confederation_n with_o poland_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o such_o case_n every_o party_n regard_v the_o other_o as_o potent_a ambitious_a and_o injurious_a adversary_n not_o as_o protestant_n and_o whatever_o damage_n befall_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n it_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v upon_o those_o that_o give_v occasion_n thereunto_o not_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v enforce_v to_o secure_v themselves_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o state_n this_o war_n be_v not_o commence_v against_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a nor_o do_v his_o majesty_n contract_n to_o advance_v the_o religion_n but_o dominion_n of_o france_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o may_v fall_v out_o as_o to_o the_o popish_a religion_n be_v restore_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o but_o unto_o the_o french_a who_o be_v zealous_a for_o its_o promotion_n his_o majesty_n be_v but_o indirect_o and_o by_o accident_n concern_v therein_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o wish_n and_o inclination_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v say_v so_o much_o as_o interpretative_o to_o will_v the_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o those_o event_n 2._o which_o do_v by_o a_o natural_a consequence_n follow_v our_o own_o action_n and_o those_o which_o ensue_v accidental_o by_o reason_n our_o ally_n be_v of_o another_o religion_n though_o there_o may_v be_v find_v a_o way_n to_o argue_v a_o indirect_a and_o interpretative_a will_n in_o the_o former_a case_n yet_o that_o can_v be_v extend_v indefinite_o to_o all_o such_o evil_a contingency_n as_o arise_v not_o from_o our_o will_n but_o the_o particular_a intendment_n of_o another_o and_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n among_o the_o casuist_n that_o in_o such_o circumstance_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o avoid_v such_o enterprise_n if_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n and_o reason_n move_v he_o thereunto_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v say_v either_o express_o or_o interpretative_o to_o will_v or_o
sentiment_n concern_v their_o person_n then_o some_o of_o saturnine_a constitution_n and_o petulant_a wit_n can_v approve_v of_o it_o do_v then_o appear_v unto_o the_o sovereign_a judgement_n of_o our_o most_o discern_a prince_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o those_o man_n such_o a_o inveterate_a animosity_n against_o monarchy_n such_o a_o hatred_n towards_o his_o reign_n such_o a_o rest-less_a spirit_n as_o some_o rash_a and_o impolitic_a man_n have_v inculcate_v every_o where_o it_o be_v manifest_a then_o that_o those_o heat_n which_o youth_n unexperiencedness_n intemporate_a and_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n ambition_n or_o covetousness_n have_v breed_v in_o those_o man_n be_v by_o age_n a_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o precipitous_a counsil_n and_o the_o falsehood_n of_o pretender_n to_o the_o public_a good_a liberty_n and_o religion_n so_o abate_v and_o allay_v that_o he_o may_v presume_v confident_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o his_o service_n who_o neither_o the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n nor_o the_o insolent_a deportment_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o their_o discourse_n and_o write_n contrary_a to_o ordinary_a discretion_n the_o law_n of_o christian_a charity_n and_o the_o act_n of_o utter_a oblivion_n can_v force_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o dutch._n if_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o church_n if_o their_o covetousness_n to_o regain_v the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o crown_n land_n have_v be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v bold_o represent_v certain_o in_o this_o juncture_n and_o with_o the_o ready_a assistance_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n those_o so_o turbulent_a person_n irritate_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o bitter_a contumely_n will_v have_v embrace_v design_n consonant_a thereunto_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o service_n which_o some_o of_o that_o party_n have_v do_v he_o and_o which_o many_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o engage_v they_o universal_o unto_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n when_o the_o implacable_a and_o restless_a malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n do_v necessitate_v he_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o care_n and_o all_o possible_a provision_n against_o their_o secret_a and_o desperate_a complotment_n he_o issue_v out_o that_o declaration_n march_v the_o 15_o 1671._o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n wherein_o he_o exempt_v all_o sort_n of_o nonconformist_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o they_o but_o with_o such_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o reverence_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o a_o regulation_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o whilst_o his_o majesty_n express_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o his_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o demonstrate_v himself_o likewise_o a_o zealous_a and_o perfect_a son_n of_o the_o church_n he_o revive_v the_o primitive_a policy_n of_o constantine_n and_o act_v like_o 7._o a_o bishop_n over_o those_o that_o be_v without_o while_o he_o defend_v and_o own_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n over_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o homily_n concern_v the_o four_o first_o century_n of_o christianity_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v most_o pure_a and_o indeed_o golden_a constantine_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o good_a zeal_n to_o our_o religion_n homily_n iii_o against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n in_o those_o day_n which_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n the_o church_n be_v much_o less_o corrupt_a and_o more_o pure_a than_o now_o homily_n ii_o against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o conventicle_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n insert_v provide_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o full_o and_o as_o ample_o as_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n notwithstanding_o this_o proviso_n put_v i_o upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o research_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o the_o royal_a predecessor_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o constantine_n the_o great_a 3._o be_v one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o only_o bear_v in_o england_n but_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o do_v in_o a_o mauner_n as_o selden_n avow_v transfer_v the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o britain_n the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o present_a wear_n do_v descend_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o say_v constantine_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 306._o and_o continue_v until_o 337._o he_o be_v and_o be_v esteem_v of_o by_o the_o church_n as_o a_o apostle_n and_o sometime_o so_o style_v also_o the_o apostle_n among_o king_n or_o one_o equal_a unto_o the_o apostle_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n m._n l._n 4._o c._n 60._o cum_fw-la notis_fw-la hen._n valesii_n his_o precedent_n his_o authority_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o illustrious_a and_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o century_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n derive_v its_o first_o settlement_n and_o the_o hierarchy_n its_o lustre_n from_o his_o auspicious_a conduct_n and_o decree_n i_o shall_v therefore_o particular_o relate_v the_o transaction_n of_o his_o age_n in_o order_n to_o the_o compose_n of_o sect_n more_o violent_a more_o dissonant_n more_o lewd_a and_o not_o less_o obstinate_a or_o numerous_a than_o those_o which_o distract_v these_o kingdom_n and_o because_o those_o emperor_n which_o do_v succeed_v he_o immediate_o live_v in_o those_o day_n whereon_o our_o church_n bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a elegy_n and_o since_o they_o contribute_v as_o much_o by_o their_o proceed_n unto_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christianity_n as_o constantine_n do_v as_o also_o their_o memory_n be_v not_o less_o reverence_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o shall_v add_v a_o account_n of_o their_o deportment_n the_o declaration_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a concern_v a_o general_a indulgence_n i_o do_v desire_n o_o god_n that_o all_o thy_o people_n shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o 56._o free_a from_o dissension_n out_o of_o a_o regard_n unto_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n notwithstanding_o let_v those_o that_o be_v delude_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a equal_o with_o those_o that_o believe_v for_o this_o regulation_n of_o man_n under_o a_o mutual_a amity_n be_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o the_o reclaim_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o right_a way_n let_v no_o man_n molest_v another_o let_v every_o man_n follow_v his_o own_o judgement_n only_o let_v well-meaning_a person_n believe_v that_o they_o alone_o live_v holy_o and_o pure_o who_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o holy_a law_n and_o they_o who_o with_o draw_v from_o their_o assembly_n let_v they_o pursue_v their_o false_a deity_n since_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o we_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o truth_n which_o thou_o have_v reveal_v unto_o we_o and_o we_o wish_v they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v participate_v in_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o will_v arise_v from_o the_o general_a unanimity_n of_o the_o empire_n thanks_o be_v render_v unto_o thou_o most_o great_a god_n and_o ruler_n of_o 59_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o more_o that_o humane_a nature_n discover_v itself_o in_o a_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n and_o interest_n the_o more_o will_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o its_o follower_n but_o whosoever_o will_v not_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o error_n let_v he_o blame_v none_o but_o himself_o for_o the_o way_n to_o recover_v he_o be_v public_a and_o obvious_a unto_o he_o but_o let_v every_o one_o have_v a_o care_n leave_v they_o injure_v that_o religion_n which_o do_v manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v blameless_a and_o unspotted_a wherefore_o let_v we_o all_o make_v use_n of_o the_o benefit_n tender_v unto_o we_o keep_v our_o conscience_n free_a from_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o but_o let_v no_o man_n prejudice_v another_o for_o be_v of_o another_o per_fw-la suasion_n 60._o but_o whosoever_o understand_v any_o thing_n let_v he_o if_o possible_a communicate_v it_o to_o his_o neighbour_n if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o prevail_v then_o let_v he_o alone_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o man_n voluntary_o to_o pursue_v the_o race_n for_o immortality_n and_o another_o to_o compel_v he_o by_o penalty_n thereunto_o i_o have_v insist_v hereon_o more_o large_o than_o seem_v to_o my_o purpose_n because_o i_o will_v not_o conceal_v
or_o bishop_n and_o constantine_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v that_o council_n make_v this_o decree_n in_o favour_n of_o they_o cod._n theodos._n lib._n 16._o tit_n 5._o lege_fw-la 2._o we_o have_v not_o find_v that_o the_o novatian_o have_v be_v so_o absolute_o condemn_v heretofore_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o grant_v unto_o they_o their_o request_n we_o do_v therefore_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v without_o let_v or_o molestation_n possess_v the_o meeting-house_n appertain_v unto_o their_o church_n and_o their_o burying-place_n that_o be_v such_o as_o they_o have_v either_o buy_v or_o otherwise_o acquire_v to_o themselves_o since_o their_o separation_n but_o care_v aught_o to_o be_v take_v that_o they_o do_v not_o usurp_v any_o of_o those_o which_o before_o their_o schism_n do_v appertain_v unto_o the_o church_n retain_v a_o perpetual_a sanctity_n give_v at_o spoletum_n on_o the_o calends_o of_o october_n constantine_n a._n 7._o and_o constantius_n coss._n 326._o the_o sect_n of_o the_o novatian_o begin_v abont_v eighty_o year_n before_o this_o law_n and_o upon_o their_o separation_n they_o do_v build_v to_o citatam_fw-la themselves_o sundry_a church_n oratory_n and_o caemitery_n or_o burying-place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n against_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n already_o recite_v some_o begin_v to_o disquiet_v the_o novatian_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o place_n for_o public_a worship_n which_o they_o have_v purchase_v by_o ready_a money_n or_o other_o legal_a title_n as_o if_o they_o be_v declare_v heretic_n and_o know_v schismatic_n it_o be_v true_a that_o eusebius_n do_v produce_v a_o law_n of_o constantine_n wherein_o the_o novatian_o be_v mention_v 65._o first_o before_o valentinian_o marcionist_n and_o paulian_o and_o the_o assembly_n of_o they_o and_o of_o all_o other_o that_o separate_a from_o the_o church_n be_v prohibit_v the_o same_o be_v record_v by_o sozomen_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v 30._o by_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n long_v before_o and_o other_o the_o nicene_n council_n seem_v to_o have_v determine_v they_o to_o be_v schismatic_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o in_o that_o council_n 7._o do_v testify_v unto_o acesius_n when_o he_o there_o defend_v his_o separation_n how_o much_o he_o dislike_v they_o but_o yet_o constantine_n can_v not_o find_v that_o these_o novatian_o be_v so_o rigorous_o to_o be_v censure_v or_o condemn_v as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o public_a church_n and_o caemitery_n and_o with_o this_o do_v sozomen_n agree_v who_o contulit_fw-la have_v compare_v the_o usage_n which_o the_o heretic_n meet_v with_o under_o constantine_n he_o express_o say_v that_o their_o condition_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o heretic_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n be_v not_o execute_v against_o they_o their_o ruler_n be_v man_n otherwise_o of_o peaceable_a spirit_n and_o unblameable_a life_n and_o be_v orthodox_n as_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o receive_v no_o great_a prejudice_n by_o that_o imperial_a constitution_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o constantine_n rigorous_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o penal_a law_n but_o only_o to_o show_v his_o regard_n for_o the_o catholic_n and_o his_o aversion_n from_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o also_o to_o terrify_v the_o fanatical_a factious_a and_o turbulent_a whilst_o he_o willing_o suspend_v all_o severe_a proceed_n against_o the_o conscientious_a and_o moderate_a such_o as_o acesius_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v in_o these_o proceed_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a we_o may_v observe_v sundry_a thing_n which_o carry_v a_o parallel_n to_o the_o intention_n and_o procedure_v of_o his_o majesty_n 1._o the_o general_a declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n 2._o the_o prohibition_n of_o private_a and_o clandestine_v conventicle_n 3_o the_o reservation_n of_o all_o public_a revenue_n and_o endowment_n untothe_v catholic_n 4_o the_o declaration_n of_o hisspecial_a favour_n unto_o and_o design_n of_o the_o promote_a of_o the_o orthodox_n christendom_n catholic_n 5._o upon_o the_o know_a wickedness_n of_o certain_a sect_n as_o the_o valentinian_o cataphryges_n etc._n etc._n which_o couldnot_v have_v be_v evident_a but_o by_o give_v they_o a_o open_a toleration_n at_o first_o his_o penal_a law_n against_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n indefinite_o he_o reckon_v the_o most_o orthodox_n of_o schismatic_n with_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o profligate_v heretic_n 6._o his_o relaxation_n and_o suspension_n of_o all_o those_o penal_a law_n as_o to_o the_o novatian_o yet_o withal_o declare_v that_o their_o separation_n be_v a_o discidium_fw-la or_o schism_n that_o the_o catholic_n or_o orthodox_n church_n be_v ecclesiae_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la 17._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o way_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o pulpit_n or_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o who_o reign_n we_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o consider_v beside_o the_o great_a progress_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n and_o the_o decay_n of_o paganism_n and_o heresy_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o rigorous_a proceed_n of_o his_o against_o the_o donatist_n and_o arian_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n 311._o the_o 1._o people_n of_o carthage_n have_v elect_v into_o their_o bishopric_n which_o be_v vacant_a caecilianus_n who_o be_v ordain_v by_o one_o felix_n the_o primate_n of_o numidia_n call_v secundus_fw-la be_v greivous_o offend_v that_o caecilianus_n have_v be_v consecrate_v by_o any_o but_o himself_o 2._o and_o join_v with_o many_o other_o bishop_n to_o depose_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o some_o who_o have_v deliver_v up_o their_o bibles_n in_o the_o diocletian-persecution_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o deacon_n have_v prohibit_v victual_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o confessor_n in_o prison_n seventy_o bishop_n agree_v upon_o his_o condemnation_n elect_v and_o ordain_v majorinus_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n and_o renounce_v all_o communion_n with_o caecilianus_n who_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o vindicate_v himself_o before_o they_o hereupon_o arise_v a_o great_a schism_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n divide_v against_o their_o bishop_n caecilianus_n the_o proconsul_n anulinus_n inform_v constantine_n thereof_o who_o remit_v the_o examination_n and_o decision_n of_o the_o matter_n unto_o a_o council_n at_o rome_n there_o caecilia_n we_o be_v acquit_v and_o communicate_v with_o the_o roman_a clergy_n the_o donatist_n will_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o this_o arrest_n the_o emperor_n refer_v the_o trial_n unto_o the_o gallicane_n bishop_n at_o aâ—…les_n these_o likewise_o acquit_v caecilianus_n and_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o communion_n the_o donatist_n will_v not_o thus_o be_v satisfy_v whereupon_o the_o emperor_n be_v angry_a command_v both_o party_n before_o he_o at_o rome_n the_o donatist_n do_v appear_v but_o caecilianus_n fail_v whereupon_o the_o donatist_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sentence_v as_o guilty_a but_o the_o emperor_n do_v refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o therein_o command_v both_o party_n to_o appear_v at_o milan_n the_o donatist_n hereupon_o conclude_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v partial_a in_o the_o case_n and_o some_o of_o they_o withdraw_v from_o court_n into_o africa_n the_o rest_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o constantine_n and_o reserve_v as_o prisoner_n until_o the_o audience_n at_o milan_n upon_o a_o mature_a hear_n of_o both_o side_n constantine_n pronounce_v caecilianus_n to_o be_v innocent_a and_o the_o donatist_n to_o have_v calumniate_v he_o those_o schismatic_n be_v very_o angry_a at_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o rail_v upon_o he_o as_o corrupt_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o hosius_n a_o bishop_n much_o reverence_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o a_o friend_n unto_o caecilianus_n those_o which_o have_v flee_v before_o unto_o africa_n defame_v the_o emperor_n and_o those_o about_o he_o and_o such_o tumult_n be_v raise_v in_o those_o part_n as_o that_o the_o civil_a peace_n be_v endanger_v and_o domitius_n celsus_n together_o 17._o with_o the_o other_o imperial_a officer_n find_v it_o difficult_a to_o allay_v those_o sedition_n the_o orthodox_n clergy_n be_v perpetual_o affront_v injure_v and_o oppress_v by_o the_o numerous_a and_o prevail_a donatist_n optati_fw-la flee_v unto_o the_o emperor_n for_o protection_n who_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o people_n this_o letter_n constantine_n aug._n unto_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o people_n appertain_v unto_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o africa_n you_o understand_v very_o well_o that_o i_o have_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o our_o faith_n require_v our_o wisdom_n can_v and_o our_o purity_n enable_v we_o to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o moderation_n and_o amicable_a mean_n that_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o our_o law_n the_o holy_a peace_n
his_o official_o to_o infest_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o orthodox_n christian_n julian_n at_o their_o petition_n have_v resettled_n they_o in_o their_o land_n church_n and_o bishopric_n and_o their_o specious_a zeal_n together_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o suffering_n have_v create_v in_o the_o people_n such_o a_o reverence_n for_o they_o that_o they_o prevail_v every_o be_v in_o that_o province_n they_o rebaptise_v such_o as_o they_o convert_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o esteem_v none_o to_o be_v true_a church_n but_o they_o the_o pagan_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a at_o rome_n in_o asrick_n and_o elsewhere_o retain_v most_o of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o their_o rural_a and_o city_n pontificate_n valentinian_n behold_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o empire_n decree_v unto_o his_o subject_n a_o universal_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o though_o he_o do_v always_o antiocheno_fw-la manifest_v his_o own_o judgement_n and_o kindness_n unto_o those_o of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n yet_o do_v not_o he_o molest_v those_o of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n such_o be_v his_o demeanour_n unto_o the_o arian_n and_o to_o the_o pagan_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o remove_v the_o altar_n of_o victory_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o senate_n and_o where_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v and_o the_o christian_a senator_n be_v compel_v to_o assist_v with_o their_o presence_n he_o do_v indeed_o prohibit_v nocturnal_a 30._o sacrifice_n but_o none_o else_o the_o first_o law_n of_o his_o concern_v this_o indulgence_n be_v lose_v but_o this_o follow_v sufficient_o speak_v his_o proceed_n cod._n theodos._n lib._n 9_o tit_n 16._o lege_fw-la 9_o the_o emppp._n valentinianus_n valens_n &_o gratianus_n a_o a_o a._n unto_o the_o senate_n i_o do_v judge_v that_o augury_n or_o soothsay_a be_v not_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o those_o maleficia_fw-la or_o execrable_a sorcery_n which_o be_v prohibit_v nor_o do_v i_o esteem_v either_o that_o or_o any_o other_o religion_n gothofredi_n tolerate_v by_o my_o ancestor_n to_o be_v a_o crime_n those_o law_n which_o i_o enact_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o empire_n do_v attest_v this_o to_o be_v my_o sense_n i_o do_v thereby_o permit_v every_o man_n to_o pursue_v that_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o please_v he_o nor_o do_v woe_n regrâ—…hend_v augury_n but_o allow_v the_o innocent_a use_n thereof_o give_v at_o trier_n gratian_n a._n 11._o &_o probus_n coss._n anno_fw-la dom._n 371._o the_o charactr_n which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n give_v of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n be_v this_o his_o reign_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o moderation_n 3â—…_n use_v therein_o the_o emperor_n carry_v himself_o with_o a_o even_a hand_n amid_o that_o diversity_n of_o religion_n neither_o do_v he_o molest_v any_o one_o nor_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v believe_v and_o worship_v thus_o or_o thus_o neither_o do_v he_o by_o any_o menace_a edict_n gothofredi_n incline_v or_o â—…ffright_v his_o subject_n to_o embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o he_o leave_v the_o several_a party_n untouched_a as_o he_o find_v they_o as_o for_o valens_n he_o do_v give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n unto_o all_o but_o the_o orthodox_n church_n who_o bishop_n he_o depose_v banish_a and_o put_v to_o death_n punish_v their_o follower_n by_o fines_n imprisonment_n 7._o etc._n etc._n he_o tolerate_v all_o other_o sect_n and_o religion_n even_o unto_o open_a paganism_n except_o the_o novatian_o who_o be_v subject_v to_o like_a persecution_n with_o the_o catholic_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o to_o extirpate_v by_o violence_n a_o inveterate_a and_o numerous_a sect_n that_o emperor_n have_v atcheive_v his_o design_n but_o at_o last_o he_o find_v division_n discontent_n and_o tumult_n to_o increase_v at_o home_n and_o danger_n to_o threaten_v he_o from_o abroad_o and_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o themistius_n a_o pagan_a philosopher_n senator_n of_o constantinople_n and_o favourite_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a emperor_n of_o his_o age_n he_o stay_v his_o fury_n and_o leave_v every_o man_n to_o adhere_v unto_o what_o religion_n he_o please_v without_o any_o menace_n or_o penalty_n valentem_fw-la unto_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n be_v limit_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o arian_n and_o some_o say_v he_o do_v continue_v to_o send_v into_o exile_n the_o orthodox_n clergy_n but_o whither_o all_o or_o some_o and_o whither_o 37._o upon_o a_o civil_a or_o religious_a account_n it_o be_v uncertain_a but_o themistius_n do_v aver_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o by_o his_o persecution_n make_v any_o convert_v unto_o arianism_n but_o atheism_n and_o bring_v man_n rather_o to_o worship_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n than_o the_o true_a god_n valenâ—…inian_n have_v two_o son_n gratian_n and_o valentinian_n the_o young_a their_o father_n die_v anno_fw-la dom._n 375._o gratian_n be_v 375._o immediate_o proclaim_v emperor_n and_o though_o young_a valentinian_n be_v at_o that_o time_n augustus_n yet_o do_v not_o he_o share_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o the_o death_n of_o valens_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a gothofredus_n that_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o jovian_a valentinian_n the_o elder_a and_o gratian_n there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v one_o law_n against_o paganism_n in_o order_n unto_o its_o 7._o suppression_n he_o do_v remove_v the_o altar_n of_o victory_n from_o the_o senate-house_n he_o do_v withdraw_v those_o public_a revenue_n and_o confiscate_v the_o land_n which_o appertain_v unto_o the_o priest_n and_o vestal_n but_o neither_o eject_v the_o pagan_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o chief_n command_v military_a or_o civil_a nor_o do_v he_o shut_v up_o or_o despoil_v their_o temple_n and_o altar_n or_o render_v they_o incapable_a 7._o of_o donation_n and_o legacy_n in_o which_o last_o point_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o law_n make_v by_o valentinian_n in_o 370._o the_o pagan_a priest_n and_o temple_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_n neither_o do_v he_o prohibit_v the_o pagan_a ceremony_n but_o that_o the_o public_a sacrifice_n be_v continue_v at_o rome_n until_o 391._o as_o to_o the_o heretical_a christian_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o while_o he_o rule_v only_o in_o the_o west_n that_o he_o do_v make_v severe_a law_n against_o all_o heretic_n that_o they_o shall_v forbear_v their_o assembly_n in_o city_n and_o country_n and_o that_o all_o their_o meeting-place_n or_o church_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v the_o first_o law_n in_o 370._o be_v not_o record_v but_o the_o second_o run_v thus_o cod._n theodos._n lib._n 16_o tit_n 5._o lege_fw-la 4._o the_o emppp._n valens_n gratian_n and_o valentinian_n a._n a._n a._n unto_o hesperius_n p_o f._n p._n we_o do_v heretofore_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n gothofredi_n that_o the_o heretical_a meeting_n may_v cease_v ordain_v that_o wheresoever_o any_o assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o city_n or_o country_n different_a from_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n all_o such_o place_n shall_v be_v decree_n seize_v upon_o and_o sell_v notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o they_o be_v mere_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n whither_o the_o connivance_n and_o dissemble_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o refractoriness_n of_o those_o profane_a person_n shall_v hinder_v the_o execution_n thereof_o the_o same_o death_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o give_v the_o occasion_n give_v at_o trier_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may._n valens_n and_o valentinian_n be_v coss._n a._n d._n 308._o but_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o penal_a law_n be_v so_o strict_a and_o so_o rigorous_o enforce_v in_o the_o same_o year_n when_o valens_n be_v dead_a the_o whole_a empire_n devolve_v unto_o gratian_n and_o he_o embark_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o arian_n goth_n in_o the_o east_n either_o out_o of_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o create_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o among_o 4._o his_o new_a subject_n to_o prevent_v foreign_a correspondency_n with_o his_o enemy_n or_o the_o better_a to_o recall_v those_o from_o among_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v banish_v or_o flee_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o valens_n or_o other_o motive_n as_o dislike_a the_o proceed_n of_o his_o uncle_n in_o banish_v such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o his_o judgement_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n he_o by_o a_o law_n bear_v date_n at_o sirmium_n do_v recall_v from_o banishment_n all_o those_o that_o be_v exile_v for_o religion_n and_o give_v they_o free_a leave_n to_o profess_v what_o religion_n they_o please_v and_o to_o assemble_v public_o in_o their_o separate_a church_n except_v the_o manichee_n photinian_o and_o eunomian_o hereupon_o many_o orthodox_n bishop_n do_v return_v to_o their_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o town_n there_o
be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o orthodox_n bishop_n sometime_o two_o as_o in_o the_o schism_n of_o meletius_n and_o paulinus_n at_o antioch_n a_o arian_n apollinarist_n and_o macedonian_a bishop_n all_o of_o they_o have_v recover_v the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v 5._o take_v from_o they_o some_o of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v fame_v for_o their_o condescension_n and_o desire_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o that_o they_o proffer_a unto_o the_o arian_n bishop_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o great_a church_n and_o revenue_n that_o if_o they_o will_v consent_v unto_o a_o union_n of_o congregation_n &_o worship_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v joint_o administer_v by_o both_o the_o arian_n retain_v the_o precedence_n the_o goth_n notwithstanding_o this_o indulgence_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o overrun_v thracia_n scythia_n mysia_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o constantinople_n and_o gratian_n find_v the_o western_a empire_n so_o unsettle_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o almain_n that_o he_o can_v not_o attend_v unto_o the_o war_n of_o the_o east_n nor_o yet_o intrust_v the_o young_a valentinian_n with_o such_o a_o burden_n hereupon_o he_o make_v theodosius_n his_o copartner_n in_o the_o government_n and_o send_v he_o unto_o the_o east_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o britain_n and_o unto_o his_o brother_n italy_n illyricum_n 379._o and_o africa_n in_o the_o year_n 379._o theodosius_n be_v no_o soon_o acknowledge_v emperor_n but_o he_o march_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o macedonia_n gain_v sundry_a victory_n over_o they_o and_o teturn_v triumphant_a in_o the_o end_n of_o 380_o unto_o constantinople_n where_o he_o find_v that_o the_o principal_a church_n and_o their_o revenue_n be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o have_v be_v so_o during_o 40_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o arian_n and_o so_o be_v almost_o all_o 7._o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n whilst_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n exercise_v 5._o their_o religion_n in_o obscure_a conventicle_n theodosius_n be_v a_o spaniard_n descend_v from_o christian_a parent_n educate_v in_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o baptize_v by_o acholius_n or_o ascholius_n a_o most_o holy_a and_o worthy_a bishop_n at_o thessolonica_n zealous_a for_o the_o same_o doctrine_n the_o emperor_n determine_v to_o cause_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o east_n but_o consider_v how_o long_o those_o heresy_n have_v infest_a those_o country_n how_o numerous_a and_o potent_a the_o heretic_n be_v the_o splendour_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o arian_n church_n the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o service_n and_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o catholic_n he_o think_v it_o most_o prudential_a to_o proceed_v by_o degree_n and_o not_o to_o attempt_v so_o great_a a_o work_n at_o once_o the_o bloody_a battle_n which_o he_o have_v fight_v the_o conquest_n which_o he_o have_v make_v over_o those_o barbarous_a goth_n huns_n and_o alan_n have_v gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o general_a love_n of_o the_o country_n the_o glory_n of_o his_o exploit_n have_v imprint_v awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o he_o in_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n and_o any_o declaration_n from_o such_o a_o emperor_n will_v have_v great_a influence_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n whereupon_o he_o publish_v this_o manifesto_n cod._n theodos._n lib._n 16._o tit_n 1._o lege_fw-la 2._o the_o emppp._n gratianus_n valentinianus_n and_o theodosius_n a._n a._n a._n unto_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n we_o will_v and_o require_v that_o all_o those_o people_n who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o moderate_a government_n of_o our_o clemency_n shall_v profess_v and_o live_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o the_o successive_a tradition_n unto_o this_o day_n show_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o teach_v the_o roman_n by_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o pope_n damasus_n do_v adhere_v unto_o and_o which_o be_v own_v by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o person_n of_o apostolical_a sanctity_n that_o according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a discipline_n and_o evangelical_n doctrine_n we_o may_v all_o believe_v the_o unity_n of_o godhead_n together_o with_o the_o equal_a majesty_n and_o sacred_a â—…rinity_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n they_o that_o follow_v this_o creed_n we_o command_v to_o assume_v constant_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n christian_n but_o those_o other_o extravagant_a and_o mad_a fellow_n let_v they_o be_v account_v infamous_a heretic_n let_v not_o their_o conventicle_n be_v term_v church_n and_o let_v they_o expect_v due_a punishment_n from_o god_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n from_o we_o according_a as_o divine_a providence_n shall_v direct_v our_o counsel_n give_v at_o thessolonica_n gratian_n v._o and_o theodosius_n 1_o a._n a._n coss._n anno_fw-la dom._n 310._o this_o be_v promulgate_v he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n and_o there_o send_v to_o the_o arian_n bishop_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o re-establish_a the_o union_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o church_n by_o subscribe_v unto_o the_o nicene_n creed_n but_o demophilus_n refuse_v to_o conform_v the_o emperor_n command_v he_o since_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v his_o 19_o factiousness_n to_o leave_v his_o church_n a._n d._n 380._o the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o retire_v into_o the_o suburb_n where_o the_o arian_n ever_o after_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v do_v hold_v their_o assembly_n after_o this_o the_o emperor_n resolve_v to_o call_v a_o synod_n at_o constantinople_n and_o to_o essay_n if_o he_o can_v by_o party_n draw_v off_o the_o sectary_n and_o heretic_n unto_o the_o catholic_n church_n whereupon_o he_o most_o amicable_o invite_v 36_o of_o the_o macedonian_n bishop_n thereunto_o and_o 150_o catholic_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o macedonian_n and_o catholic_n 8._o do_v not_o seem_v great_a or_o irreconcilable_a and_o they_o be_v man_n of_o a_o mortify_v life_n and_o popular_a sanctity_n but_o they_o decline_v all_o accommodation_n whereupon_o he_o issue_v out_o a_o decree_n forbid_v any_o sectary_n or_o heretic_n to_o retain_v any_o public_a church_n or_o hold_v any_o meeting_n within_o any_o city_n a._n d._n 381._o 3._o but_o that_o all_o church_n there_o shall_v be_v surrender_v up_o to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n by_o his_o order_n a_o second_o convention_n of_o bishop_n be_v hold_v and_o strict_a order_n be_v give_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o such_o person_n be_v the_o bishop_n he_o choose_v for_o their_o exemplary_a life_n sound_a doctrine_n and_o pious_a government_n that_o the_o people_n and_o generality_n reverence_v they_o and_o be_v ready_o dispose_v to_o follow_v such_o man_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o most_o expedite_a way_n to_o the_o emperor_n favour_n honour_n and_o riches_n after_o this_o he_o make_v another_o essay_n to_o unite_v the_o several_a sect_n and_o heresy_n into_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o project_n succeed_v not_o whereupon_o he_o make_v several_a rigorous_a decree_n against_o they_o forbid_v they_o to_o ordain_v any_o new_a bishop_n to_o hold_v any_o assembly_n in_o city_n or_o country_n deprive_v 12._o they_o of_o the_o franchise_n of_o citizen_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n to_o make_v any_o will_n or_o testament_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n out_o law_v they_o but_o these_o law_n be_v by_o he_o suspendâ—…d_a and_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v the_o method_n of_o theodosius_n to_o enforce_v his_o law_n with_o grievous_a penalty_n but_o not_o to_o execute_v they_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o persecute_v his_o subject_n but_o to_o affright_v they_o into_o the_o same_o sentiment_n with_o himself_o concern_v the_o deity_n and_o he_o do_v particular_o commend_v those_o who_o voluntary_o do_v embrace_v the_o nicene_n faith_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n let_v we_o consider_v how_o theodosius_a deal_v with_o the_o novatian_o for_o if_o to_o separate_v from_o the_o cathelick_n if_o to_o condemn_v their_o church_n as_o dâ—…filed_a and_o impure_a if_o to_o re-baptise_a such_o as_o revolt_v thence_o to_o novatianisme_n can_v be_v sufficient_a incentives_n for_o penal_a law_n then_o be_v these_o man_n liable_a thereunto_o and_o conclude_v under_o their_o rigour_n it_o be_v unanimous_o avow_v that_o the_o novatian_a bishop_n be_v all_o this_o time_n high_o value_v and_o consult_v with_o by_o theodosius_n and_o nectarius_n his_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v 10._o also_o affirm_v that_o the_o novatian_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o city_n but_o permit_v to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n there_o and_o the_o emperor_n admire_v the_o harmony_n of_o their_o confession_n with_o that_o 1._o of_o the_o catholic_n do_v enact_v that_o they_o shall_v secure_o retain_v their_o oratory_n and_o that_o their_o church_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n do_v as_o
to_o the_o arian_n it_o be_v likewise_o record_v that_o he_o do_v not_o persecute_v any_o of_o they_o after_o he_o have_v exclude_v they_o from_o assemble_v within_o constantinople_n but_o only_a eunomius_n and_o eunomius_n 20._o together_o with_o his_o sect_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o arian_n for_o he_o do_v equal_o rebaptise_v and_o re-ordain_a those_o of_o the_o arian_n and_o orthodox_n party_n which_o come_v over_o unto_o he_o he_o be_v banish_v for_o not_o obey_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o continue_v to_o hold_v private_a meeting_n within_o constantinople_n the_o say_a arian_n persist_v open_o to_o hold_v their_o meeting_n without_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o day_n of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n make_v a_o 8._o splendid_a procession_n through_o the_o street_n and_o sing_v antiphons_n as_o they_o go_v unto_o their_o church_n in_o fine_a procopius_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o and_o severe_a law_n 8._o which_o we_o read_v of_o against_o arian_n and_o other_o sect_n yet_o there_o be_v heretic_n open_o tolerate_v in_o the_o empire_n until_o the_o day_n of_o justinian_n with_o their_o church_n 51._o rich_o adorn_v such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o montanist_n and_o sabbatians_n etc._n etc._n particular_o the_o church_n of_o the_o arian_n be_v so_o splendid_a that_o 21._o nothing_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v compare_v with_o they_o they_o have_v also_o large_a revenue_n throughout_o the_o empire_n have_v never_o be_v molest_v by_o any_o emperor_n from_o their_o first_o original_a until_o the_o day_n of_o justinian_n after_o that_o julian_n have_v restore_v the_o donatist_n unto_o that_o liberty_n which_o constans_n have_v deprive_v they_o of_o they_o enjoy_v their_o church_n their_o bishop_n and_o freedom_n with_o little_a molestation_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n theodosius_n have_v make_v a_o decree_n against_o such_o heretic_n as_o shall_v either_o give_v or_o take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n of_o gold_n a._n d._n 392._o this_o law_n be_v press_v by_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o donatist_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n when_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o that_o sect_n be_v such_o that_o they_o seize_v the_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_n slay_v some_o of_o their_o bishop_n beat_z and_o murder_v divers_a 39_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o put_v in_o force_n until_o the_o day_n of_o honorius_n a._n d._n 405._o nor_o do_v the_o synod_n at_o carthage_n importune_v the_o emperor_n to_o enforce_v it_o but_o in_o such_o place_n as_o the_o catholic_n shall_v be_v violent_o assault_v in_o i_o may_v enlarge_v my_o discourse_n about_o this_o subject_n unto_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n arcadius_n valentinian_n ii_o who_o decree_v unto_o the_o arian_n a_o ample_a toleration_n and_o command_v that_o their_o church_n shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o they_o even_o that_o of_o st._n ambrose_n gothofredi_n within_o milan_n a._n d._n 386._o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n and_o so_o down_o to_o the_o age_n of_o justinian_n from_o whence_o i_o may_v draw_v material_n to_o illustrate_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n to_o attempt_v the_o suppression_n of_o numerous_a rich_a and_o obstinate_a heretic_n they_o not_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o old_a manichee_n basilidian_o or_o priscillianist_n etc._n etc._n upon_o who_o be_v fix_v the_o imputation_n of_o magic_n or_o occasion_n of_o crime_n that_o be_v universal_o infamous_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o humane_a society_n by_o rigorous_a edict_n or_o to_o indulge_v they_o for_o a_o time_n and_o by_o more_o gentle_a mean_n to_o contrive_v and_o pursue_v their_o conversion_n but_o i_o have_v confine_v myself_o unto_o that_o century_n which_o our_o homily_n recommend_v unto_o i_o and_o unto_o those_o emperor_n who_o prudence_n and_o piety_n all_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n do_v extol_v and_o by_o who_o mean_n christianity_n be_v principal_o advance_v the_o subsequent_a prince_n be_v child_n or_o common_o of_o weak_a intellectual_n and_o they_o be_v proof_n of_o little_a efficacy_n which_o be_v allege_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o six_o century_n though_o even_o there_o i_o find_v the_o emperor_n justinian_n 3._o tolerate_v the_o hexacionitae_fw-la who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o arian_n into_o the_o fraternity_n of_o who_o the_o gotthish_a king_n in_o italy_n usual_o be_v admit_v however_o i_o will_v insert_v some_o case_n out_o of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n which_o be_v deduce_v out_o of_o the_o five_o century_n and_o relate_v unto_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n who_o make_v more_o law_n than_o any_o emperor_n against_o heretic_n socrates_n hist._n eccles._n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o celestinus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n seize_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o the_o novatian_o which_o they_o have_v within_o rome_n and_o compel_v their_o bishop_n rusticula_fw-la to_o hold_v his_o assembly_n in_o obscure_a and_o private_a house_n for_o until_o that_o time_n the_o novatian_o live_v at_o rome_n in_o a_o very_a flourish_a condition_n have_v many_o church_n and_o abundance_n of_o people_n resort_v thereunto_o this_o raise_a envy_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o overthrow_n now_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v 7._o advance_v into_o a_o secular_a magistracy_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n upon_o this_o score_n it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n will_v not_o permit_v those_o to_o keep_v their_o separate_a assembly_n who_o be_v otherwise_o as_o orthodox_n as_o themselves_o but_o have_v commend_v they_o much_o for_o their_o consent_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n they_o dispossess_v they_o of_o all_o they_o have_v the_o novatian_o at_o constantinople_n be_v not_o use_v so_o but_o be_v exceed_o belove_a there_o and_o their_o church_n tolerate_v within_o the_o city_n the_o character_n of_o atticus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n socrates_n hist._n eccles._n l._n 7._o 2._o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a atticus_n be_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n a_o person_n of_o excellent_a learning_n piety_n and_o prudence_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v increase_n much_o in_o his_o day_n for_o he_o do_v not_o only_a countenance_n and_o uphold_v those_o of_o his_o own_o religion_n but_o astonish_v the_o heretic_n with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o desire_n to_o molest_v and_o persecute_v they_o but_o sometime_o he_o will_v terrify_v they_o a_o little_a and_o then_o oblige_v they_o unto_o he_o by_o gentleness_n the_o character_n of_o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n under_o the_o same_o emperor_n socrates_n hist._n eccles._n lib._n 7._o c._n 41_o 42._o proclus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v a_o man_n of_o as_o excellent_a moral_n as_o any_o one_o in_o the_o world_n for_o be_v educate_v 〈◊〉_d under_o atticus_n he_o do_v studious_o imitate_v his_o virtue_n but_o he_o be_v of_o a_o great_a patience_n and_o forbearance_n than_o his_o master_n who_o will_v upon_o some_o occasion_n show_v himself_o severe_a towards_o the_o heretic_n but_o proclus_n be_v all_o gentleness_n purpose_v thereby_o rather_o than_o with_o compulsion_n to_o gain_v they_o unto_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o molest_v or_o vex_v any_o heresy_n in_o be_v but_o leave_v unto_o the_o catholic_n the_o renown_n of_o mildness_n and_o charity_n according_a to_o which_o he_o have_v demean_v himself_o he_o have_v for_o his_o pattern_n theodosius_n himself_o who_o have_v take_v a_o resolution_n not_o to_o exercise_v his_o imperial_a authority_n against_o those_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a and_o proclus_n be_v likewise_o determine_v not_o to_o regard_v such_o as_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o their_o sentiment_n concern_v god_n for_o this_o reason_n do_v theodosius_n love_n and_o honour_v he_o for_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v of_o such_o a_o frame_n of_o spirit_n as_o become_v the_o true_a priest_n of_o god_n neither_o can_v he_o endure_v those_o that_o delight_v day_n in_o persecution_n i_o dare_v bold_o say_v that_o he_o surpass_v all_o the_o true_a priest_n of_o god_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o meekness_n according_a as_o the_o scripture_n say_v of_o moses_n in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o meek_a of_o all_o man_n upon_o earth_n so_o may_v i_o say_v of_o theodosius_n that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o mild_a and_o oblige_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n god_n have_v subject_v his_o enemy_n unto_o he_o without_o fight_v such_o have_v be_v the_o proceed_n such_o the_o precedent_n of_o those_o excellent_a emperor_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n whereby_o they_o contrive_v how_o to_o settle_v and_o advance_v the_o orthodox_n church_n amid_o variety_n of_o numerous_a and_o potent_a sect_n but_o how_o renown_v soever_o these_o prince_n be_v for_o their_o
be_v peaceable_o suffer_v there_o but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o hold_v 8._o other_o unlawful_a assembleis_n in_o the_o public_a portico_v of_o the_o city_n though_o not_o to_o worship_v therein_o but_o to_o sing_v certain_a antiphons_n which_o tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o unto_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o catholic_n there_o arise_v a_o tumult_n thereupon_o and_o several_a be_v 15._o ssain_o on_o both_o side_n whereat_o the_o emperor_n be_v incense_v and_o suppress_v those_o meeting_n as_o unlawful_a and_o such_o hymn_n be_v interdict_v thus_o much_o i_o find_v record_v but_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n do_v express_v such_o a_o concern_n for_o the_o church_n in_o their_o edict_n as_o his_o majesty_n do_v manifest_a in_o his_o royal_a declaration_n viz._n that_o none_o shall_v preach_v what_o derogate_v from_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n or_o government_n of_o the_o present_a church_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o prudential_a or_o conduce_v to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n their_o teacher_n may_v instruct_v their_o flock_n and_o those_o as_o i_o may_v say_v that_o be_v within_o but_o not_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o if_o they_o do_v establish_v their_o suppose_a truth_n the_o contrary_a tenet_n fall_v of_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a if_o not_o a_o seditious_a attempt_n to_o expatiate_v against_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v national_a the_o sectary_n ought_v to_o consider_v the_o umbrage_n they_o be_v under_o and_o to_o walk_v wary_o upon_o that_o account_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o this_o motive_n that_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n great_a caution_n be_v use_v and_o less_o proof_n suffice_v then_o in_o lesser_a crime_n they_o must_v not_o only_o be_v innocent_a but_o free_a from_o the_o suspicion_n thereof_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o sedition_n be_v so_o dreadful_a and_o horrid_a that_o no_o wise_a governor_n will_v stay_v till_o it_o manifest_v itself_o by_o open_a action_n but_o he_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o what_o have_v a_o tendency_n that_o way_n and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n find_v himself_o abridge_v in_o his_o liberty_n for_o any_o such_o misdemeanour_n he_o must_v blame_v himself_o and_o not_o the_o state_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o small_a matter_n where_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v endanger_v the_o precedent_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v for_o indulgence_n conclude_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n for_o even_o those_o emperor_n do_v not_o esteem_v action_n un-moral_a or_o seditious_a to_o fall_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o tender_a conscience_n it_o behove_v therefore_o all_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o common_a gratitude_n to_o be_v civil_a and_o respectful_a unto_o that_o church_n whereof_o their_o indulgent_a sovereign_n be_v a_o member_n it_o behove_v they_o in_o common_a prudence_n not_o to_o enervate_v or_o subvert_v that_o government_n which_o protect_v they_o it_o behove_v they_o according_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v wise_a unto_o sobriety_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o that_o liberty_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v as_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o can_v suggest_v nothing_o unto_o they_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o affair_n that_o be_v comparable_a with_o their_o own_o principle_n the_o homily_n against_o contention_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a sum_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v about_o moderation_n they_o profess_v to_o gather_v their_o doctrine_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o they_o will_v never_o err_v at_o this_o time_n in_o their_o deportment_n who_o shall_v consult_v those_o oracle_n neither_o will_v any_o thing_n conduce_v more_o unto_o our_o peace_n then_o that_o our_o church_n conform_v themselves_o unto_o those_o illustrious_a and_o pious_a precedent_n which_o they_o have_v transmit_v unto_o we_o how_o to_o deal_v with_o obstinate_a and_o condemn_a heretic_n i_o be_o more_o convince_v by_o s._n hilary_n than_o the_o more_o modern_a dictator_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n the_o former_a treat_v the_o arian_n with_o much_o mildness_n and_o regain_v they_o unto_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o address_n of_o the_o african_a father_n unto_o and_o for_o the_o donatist_n and_o what_o i_o can_v find_v in_o the_o present_a incendiary_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o bitter_a in_o my_o expression_n and_o so_o uncharitable_a in_o my_o censure_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n because_o the_o father_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o that_o charity_n which_o think_v no_o evil_a nor_o with_o the_o homily_n against_o contention_n whereunto_o our_o clergy_n subscribe_v it_o be_v there_o that_o i_o read_v how_o taunt_n and_o satirical_a invective_n be_v forbid_v it_o be_v there_o that_o i_o read_v how_o a_o scoulder_n and_o a_o taunter_n be_v reckon_v 1_o cor._n 1._o with_o thief_n and_o idolater_n we_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v with_o such_o and_o many_o time_n there_o come_v less_o hurt_n of_o a_o thief_n then_o of_o a_o rail_a tongue_n for_o the_o one_o take_v away_o a_o man_n be_v good_a name_n the_o other_o take_v away_o his_o riches_n which_o be_v of_o much_o less_o value_n than_o his_o good_a name_n a_o thief_n hurt_v but_o he_o from_o who_o he_o steal_v but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o evil_a tongue_n trouble_v all_o the_o town_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o sometime_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o a_o rail_a tongue_n be_v a_o pestilence_n so_o full_a of_o contagiousness_n that_o st._n paul_n will_v chrâ—…ian_a man_n to_o forbear_v the_o company_n of_o such_o and_o neither_o to_o eat_v nor_o drink_v with_o they_o and_o whereas_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o christian_a woman_n shall_v forsake_v her_o husband_n although_o he_o be_v a_o infidel_n or_o that_o a_o christian_a servant_n shall_v forsake_v his_o master_n which_o be_v a_o infidel_n and_o heathen_a so_o that_o he_o suffer_v a_o christian_a maen_n to_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o infidel_n yet_o he_o forbid_v we_o to_o eat_v with_o a_o scoulder_n or_o quarrel-picker_n i_o dare_v not_o entertain_v so_o severe_a thought_n against_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n as_o to_o say_v that_o their_o obstinacy_n arise_v from_o malepertness_n and_o a_o peevish_a humour_n i_o allow_v that_o they_o be_v delude_v but_o s._n salvian_n tell_v i_o that_o a_o man_n may_v err_v with_o a_o upright_a intention_n and_o pious_a design_n the_o truth_n be_v lodge_v in_o 5._o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o they_o think_v themselves_o possess_v of_o it_o the_o right_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v among_o we_o but_o they_o think_v their_o way_n to_o be_v right_a and_o whatever_o impiety_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v such_o what_o they_o be_v unto_o we_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v unto_o they_o and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v for_o their_o erroneous_a opinion_n at_o the_o last_o day_n he_o alone_o know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v their_o judge_n whence_o be_v derive_v this_o new_a mode_n of_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n of_o curse_v they_o that_o perhaps_o do_v not_o curse_v we_o do_v we_o think_v to_o convert_v man_n by_o satyr_n or_o win_v upon_o english_a spirit_n by_o contumelious_a language_n or_o make_v man_n love_v we_o by_o proclaim_v they_o for_o hypocrite_n ungovernable_a and_o intolerable_a sectary_n do_v we_o think_v to_o reconcile_v affair_n by_o repeat_a matter_n pardon_v i_o you_o modern_a follower_n of_o idacius_n and_o ithacius_n if_o i_o imagine_v the_o example_n of_o s._n martin_n to_o be_v most_o authentic_a in_o our_o church_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o indifferency_n or_o rather_o imposture_n of_o all_o religion_n be_v now_o make_v the_o most_o effectual_a not_o to_o say_v the_o most_o fashionable_a argument_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n because_o i_o know_v that_o necessity_n pacis_fw-la of_o state_n and_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v superior_a thereunto_o and_o much_o more_o in_o fashion_n and_o whosoever_o understand_v the_o controversy_n must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v considerable_a argument_n for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o history_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o toleration_n after_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v pass_v be_v only_o cry_v up_o by_o oppress_a party_n it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o ignorance_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o toleration_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o government_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o abrogate_v penal_a law_n then_o to_o suspend_v they_o in_o this_o case_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o to_o be_v the_o course_n to_o ruin_v the_o church_n whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v settle_v neither_o can_v i_o comprehend_v how_o the_o toleration_n of_o numerous_a
the_o great_a sincere_a affection_n which_o the_o dutch_a continue_v to_o bear_v unto_o the_o english_a the_o recâ—…procal_a bond_n of_o profess_v the_o same_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v be_v fall_n proâ—…estancy_n in_o general_n shall_v such_o important_a member_n thereof_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n that_o christian_a bâ—…ood_n be_v precious_a â—…n_n the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o ought_v not_o rash_o or_o on_o a_o slâ—…ght_a occasion_n to_o be_v shed_v by_o man_n that_o the_o fight_n in_o the_o down_n be_v casual_a and_o not_o design_v by_o his_o master_n that_o the_o strâ—…king_n of_o the_o flag_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n of_o honour_n and_o matter_n of_o compliment_n about_o which_o he_o hope_v the_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n meekness_n long-suffering_a and_o brotherly_a love_n will_v not_o contest_v unto_o blood_n that_o howsoever_o his_o superior_n do_v never_o pretend_v nor_o shall_v pretend_v to_o dispute_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o repute_v the_o first_o and_o most_o considerable_a in_o europe_n that_o no_o delâ—…beration_n have_v be_v make_v no_o resolution_n take_v no_o commâ—…ssion_n direct_o or_o indirect_o give_v to_o their_o vice-admiral_n for_o to_o undertake_v any_o dispute_n against_o the_o fleet_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a commonwealth_n upon_o the_o controversy_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n meet_v at_o sea_n and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o before_o and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 46._o former_a government_n there_o shall_v be_v thereupon_o no_o more_o dispute_v hereafter_o some_o reply_n be_v then_o make_v but_o a_o full_a answer_n be_v tender_v and_o read_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o next_o conference_n to_o this_o effect_n my_o lord_n we_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o understand_v from_o you_o mouth_n the_o sincerity_n with_o which_o you_o profess_v the_o true_a reform_a religion_n and_o that_o cordial_a affection_n with_o which_o you_o declare_v yourselves_o to_o seek_v amity_n and_o friendship_n with_o this_o nation_n we_o will_v put_v as_o good_a a_o construction_n upon_o the_o intent_n of_o your_o superior_n as_o the_o regard_n of_o our_o own_o safety_n will_v permit_v and_o certain_o a_o prudent_a and_o due_a respect_n to_o our_o own_o preservation_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o gospel_n or_o protestancy_n but_o we_o can_v conclude_v otherwise_o from_o the_o action_n of_o your_o state_n then_o that_o the_o late_a attempt_n in_o the_o down_n arise_v from_o a_o form_v and_o premeditate_a design_n to_o usurp_v the_o know_v right_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sea_n to_o destroy_v the_o fleâ—…ts_n that_o be_v under_o god_n their_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n and_o thereby_o expose_v this_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v invade_v or_o otherwise_o impose_v upon_o at_o your_o pleasure_n during_o a_o actual_a treaty_n for_o a_o near_a union_n offer_v by_o yourselves_o you_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o equip_v out_o 150_o say_v 〈◊〉_d beside_o what_o be_v already_o in_o your_o service_n and_o of_o this_o your_o emâ—…dours_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n march_v 15._o 1652._o 762._o whether_o this_o intimation_n be_v make_v to_o amuse_v or_o terrify_v we_o your_o superior_n do_v best_o know_v but_o such_o extraordinary_a preparation_n be_v not_o requisite_a at_o that_o time_n to_o secure_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n when_o they_o have_v no_o enemy_n abroad_o which_o upon_o the_o rule_n and_o 8._o maxim_n of_o state_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n unto_o the_o english_a and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n and_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o know_a right_n at_o sea_n nevertheless_o this_o state_n proceed_v so_o slow_o therein_o that_o until_o their_o fleet_n be_v actual_o assault_v by_o trump_n and_o thereby_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o prepare_v so_o 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and_o near_a union_n with_o this_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o indirect_a way_n and_o course_n to_o create_v a_o quarrel_n at_o any_o time_n other_o of_o your_o captain_n have_v be_v reprove_v and_o threaten_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o head_n in_o case_n they_o do_v strike_v the_o flag_n unto_o we_o and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o van_n tâ—…umpe_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o second_v his_o refusal_n with_o act_n of_o the_o high_a hostility_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v make_v no_o other_o deduction_n then_o that_o the_o word_n you_o use_v of_o unity_n peace_n league_n and_o a_o very_a near_o friendship_n be_v different_a from_o what_o you_o imagine_v and_o purpose_n 8._o and_o that_o noble_a work_n which_o you_o say_v all_o honest_a man_n wish_v for_o especial_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reform_a christian_a religion_n be_v not_o at_o all_o pursue_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o have_v you_o demonstrate_v the_o least_o sincerity_n in_o your_o negotiation_n with_o this_o commonwealth_n how_o unhearty_o and_o dilatory_o do_v you_o deal_v with_o our_o ambassador_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o errand_n whereby_o those_o endeavour_n for_o friendship_n become_v fruitless_a when_o your_o embassadoâ—…rs_n come_v hither_o how_o amicable_o weâ—…e_v they_o receive_v and_o with_o what_o delay_n do_v they_o protract_v the_o treaty_n when_o positive_a demand_n be_v press_v they_o be_v evade_v in_o thâ—…ngs_n not_o of_o the_o hard_a resolution_n with_o allegation_n of_o want_n of_o power_n though_o their_o commission_n show_v no_o such_o restraint_n yet_o to_o obtain_v further_a power_n return_v must_v be_v make_v to_o their_o superior_n and_o before_o answer_n can_v be_v have_v the_o provincial_a state_n must_v be_v assemble_v the_o which_o give_v small_a ground_n of_o any_o real_a intendment_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o amity_n as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o flag_n how_o mean_o soever_o you_o think_v of_o it_o and_o however_o you_o represent_v it_o as_o too_o trivial_a a_o subject_n to_o give_v beginning_n to_o a_o war_n we_o can_v look_v thereon_o but_o with_o different_a consideration_n be_v it_o only_o a_o honorary_a salute_n and_o cereâ—…ony_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o honour_n as_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o our_o ancestâ—…urs_n for_o above_o four_o hundred_o year_n 26._o since_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o renown_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o serve_v to_o imprint_v new_a reverence_n in_o the_o foreigner_n that_o render_v it_o and_o add_v so_o much_o to_o the_o courage_n of_o those_o our_o seaman_n that_o exact_v it_o we_o shall_v not_o consent_v to_o relinquish_v it_o no_o rule_n of_o â—…rudence_n no_o maxim_n of_o state_n will_v authoriâ—…e_v the_o deed_n we_o know_v how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o state_n that_o it_o be_v reverence_v abroad_o and_o that_o reâ—…e_n be_v the_o principal_a support_n of_o any_o government_n it_o equal_o influence_v the_o subject_n ut_fw-la home_n and_o foreign_a ally_n no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o their_o honour_n then_o the_o english_a none_o more_o impatient_o tolerate_v the_o diminution_n thereof_o with_o what_o resentment_n will_v 〈◊〉_d only_o the_o more_o generous_a and_o noble_a but_o even_o the_o popular_a and_o vulgar_a seaman_n detest_v we_o shall_v this_o age_n remit_v or_o loose_v that_o regâ—…lity_n those_o acknowledgement_n which_o their_o predecessor_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n assert_v and_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o be_v always_o punish_v as_o oâ—…en_v rebellion_n we_o be_v confident_a the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o provoke_v at_o the_o indignity_n of_o such_o a_o action_n that_o to_o avoid_v a_o uncertain_a ruin_n by_o the_o force_n of_o holland_n we_o shall_v precipitate_v ourselves_o into_o evident_a danger_n of_o periâ—…hing_n by_o the_o english_a fâ—…ry_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o my_o lord_n by_o this_o time_n
â—…ind_v in_o your_o own_o reason_n a_o apology_n for_o our_o be_v resolute_a in_o this_o point_n you_o must_v needs_o be_v convince_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abandon_v a_o ceremony_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a concernment_n it_o be_v no_o policy_n to_o attempt_v the_o change_n of_o inveterate_a custom_n and_o usage_n praesat_fw-la even_o error_n and_o abuse_n be_v upon_o this_o account_n legal_o tolerate_v let_v we_o then_o so_o adjust_a the_o matter_n let_v equity_n and_o all_o those_o inclination_n you_o express_v for_o we_o as_o neighbour_n englishman_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n induce_v you_o to_o continue_v those_o honorary_a respect_n to_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o all_o the_o neighbour-state_n and_o prince_n and_o which_o you_o yourselves_o and_o your_o progenitor_n have_v constant_o exhibit_v which_o you_o may_v do_v without_o detriment_n or_o disgrace_n but_o we_o can_v for_o bear_v to_o demand_v without_o our_o unspeakable_a prejudice_n private_a person_n move_v in_o another_o sphere_n and_o act_n by_o other_o rule_n then_o sovereign_a power_n the_o regard_v of_o credit_n with_o they_o may_v oftentimes_o yield_v to_o those_o of_o utility_n or_o other_o motive_n the_o public_a receive_v little_a of_o injuâ—…y_n thereby_o nor_o flight_n be_v their_o wisdom_n question_v for_o such_o punctilio_n if_o they_o relinquish_v they_o for_o other_o emolument_n or_o peace-â—…e_a but_o sovereign_n can_v transact_v so_o their_o subject_n the_o people_n participate_v in_o their_o honour_n and_o indignity_n they_o have_v a_o propriety_n a_o direct_a right_n in_o the_o former_a sovereign_n can_v alienate_v or_o suffer_v their_o honour_n to_o be_v impair_v because_o it_o be_v not_o real_o they_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o nation_n universal_o and_o they_o be_v all_o effectual_o injure_v by_o such_o transaction_n either_o because_o the_o indignity_n 126._o do_v direct_o extend_v unto_o they_o or_o because_o the_o government_n and_o authority_n be_v thereupon_o weaken_a and_o prejudice_v which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o civil_a detriment_n that_o can_v befall_v a_o people_n though_o ordinary_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a thereof_o as_o prudence_n do_v thus_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o demeanour_n of_o private_a and_o public_a person_n so_o do_v châ—…istianity_n itself_o for_o albeit_o that_o the_o gâ—…spel-precepts_n do_v oblige_v particular_a person_n to_o bear_v injury_n and_o contumely_n with_o patience_n and_o to_o surrender_v even_o the_o coat_n as_o well_o as_o cloak_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o so_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o if_o even_o private_a christian_n be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o civil_a right_n to_o every_o insolent_a that_o will_v encroach_v upon_o and_o usurp_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o those_o reâ—…arations_n which_o the_o law_n and_o government_n afford_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o christendom_n may_v not_o secure_v himself_o of_o that_o obedience_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a â—…nto_n his_o dignity_n but_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o vain_a do_v not_o therefore_o go_v about_o to_o teach_v we_o patience_n that_o you_o may_v more_o easy_o wrong_v we_o do_v not_o insinuate_v the_o concern_v of_o the_o frotestant_a church_n the_o interest_n of_o religion_n the_o evangelical_n rule_v for_o peace_n and_o brotherly_a love_n that_o you_o thereupon_o may_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o right_n destroy_v our_o fleet_n ruin_v our_o trade_n and_o either_o subject_n we_o to_o your_o state_n or_o render_v we_o a_o facile_a conquest_n for_o any_o invader_n hither_o to_o we_o have_v acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o value_n we_o ought_v to_o place_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n be_v it_o only_o a_o honorary_a salute_n with_o what_o prescription_n we_o claim_v it_o and_o with_o what_o injustice_n you_o refuse_v it_o we_o now_o add_v that_o the_o english_a nation_n do_v never_o regard_v it_o only_o as_o a_o civility_n and_o respect_n but_o as_o a_o principal_a testimony_n of_o the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o the_o dominion_n and_o superiority_n of_o the_o adjacent_a sea_n acknowledge_v general_o by_o all_o the_o neighbour-state_n and_o prince_n and_o particular_o by_o you_o and_o your_o predecessor_n beside_o 9_o many_o most_o authentic_a record_n and_o undeniable_a proof_n together_o with_o a_o constant_a practice_n in_o confirmation_n thereof_o yet_o do_v a_o captain_n of_o you_o refuse_v it_o affirm_v that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n your_o vice-admiral_n deny_v it_o to_o the_o english_a admiral_n and_o menace_v such_o as_o render_v that_o submission_n to_o our_o ship_n we_o do_v not_o upbraid_v you_o with_o mere_a incivility_n in_o this_o procedure_n though_o the_o grandâ—…ur_n of_o england_n and_o the_o obligation_n which_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v to_o thâ—…s_n nation_n may_v contain_v you_o from_o be_v rude_a it_o be_v the_o absolute_a and_o substantial_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o on_o our_o part_n by_o such_o a_o deportment_n as_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n or_o topsail_n to_o our_o ship_n on_o those_o sea_n be_v require_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o so_o have_v be_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n understand_v agree_v unto_o and_o acknowledge_v 46_o by_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n will_v you_o know_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o maritime_a dominion_n our_o english_a law_n have_v always_o reckon_v upon_o the_o four_o sea_n such_o as_o be_v â—…rn_v thereon_o be_v not_o alien_n and_o to_o be_v within_o they_o be_v to_o be_v within_o the_o ligieance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n the_o record_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o henry_n v._o proclaim_v it_o that_o those_o king_n and_o their_o progenitor_n 23._o have_v ever_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o god_n forbid_v that_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o parliament_n in_o england_n that_o shall_v consent_v to_o erase_v those_o record_n or_o cast_v dirt_n upon_o they_o by_o renounce_v the_o sovereignty_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v a_o libel_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n i._o and_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n in_o which_o the_o procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n as_o the_o genoâ—…ses_n catalonian_o almain_n zelander_n hollander_n frieslander_n dane_n and_o norwegian_n beside_o other_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman-german_a empire_n allâ—…_n these_o joint_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o right_a of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n from_o time_n to_o 1631._o time_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o memorial_n to_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n within_o the_o same_o with_o power_n of_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n statute_n and_o prohibition_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o ship_n otherwise_o fâ—…rnished_v then_o merchantman_n use_v to_o be_v and_o of_o take_v surety_n and_o afford_v safeguard_n in_o all_o case_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o of_o order_v all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n right_a and_o equity_n among_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n as_o well_o of_o other_o dominion_n as_o their_o own_o pass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o the_o sovereign_a guard_n thereof_o out_o of_o this_o libel_n we_o deduce_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v then_o be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a dominion_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n of_o england_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o not_o because_o they_o be_v domini_fw-la utriusqâ—…_n ripae_fw-la as_o when_o they_o have_v both_o england_n &_o normandy_n and_o so_o be_v lord_n of_o both_o shore_n for_o edw._n i._n at_o this_o time_n have_v not_o normandy_n but_o that_o it_o be_v inseparable_o appendant_a and_o annex_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o king_n be_v adriatici_n superior_a lord_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n by_o reason_n as_o the_o say_a record_n speak_v of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o since_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o english_a king_n not_o in_o any_o other_o right_o then_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n you_o can_v doubt_v the_o title_n by_o which_o our_o present_a claiâ—…_n be_v deduce_v it_o be_v in_o right_a of_o britannia_n that_o we_o challenge_v it_o it_o be_v in_o that_o right_n the_o roman_n hold_v it_o this_o claim_n justify_v k._n edward_n iii_o and_o his_o rose-nobles_a though_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n regard_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n line_n which_o yield_v a_o colour_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o portcullis_n in_o the_o royal_a banner_n of_o england_n yet_o as_o we_o read_v in_o reference_n to_o his_o