Selected quad for the lemma: religion_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n faith_n teach_v 4,044 5 6.3549 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43998 Leviathan, or, The matter, forme, and power of a common wealth, ecclesiasticall and civil by Thomas Hobbes ...; Leviathan Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1651 (1651) Wing H2246; ESTC R17253 438,804 412

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of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a or_o that_o be_v present_a be_v not_o willing_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o this_o sense_n i_o define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n profess_v christian_n define_v religion_n unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o sovereign_a at_o who_o command_n they_o ought_v to_o assemble_v and_o without_o who_o authority_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o assemble_v and_o because_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n that_o assembly_n which_o be_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n be_v unlawful_a that_o church_n also_o which_o be_v assemble_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o have_v forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n no_o such_o universal_a church_n one_o as_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v because_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n be_v subject_a there_o be_v christian_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o commonwealth_n whereof_o he_o be_v himself_o a_o member_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o therefore_o a_o church_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v capable_a to_o command_v to_o judge_n absolve_v condemn_v or_o do_v any_o other_o act_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o civil_a commonwealth_n consist_v of_o christian_a man_n and_o be_v call_v a_o civil_a state_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o be_v man_n and_o a_o church_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v christian_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a government_n be_v but_o two_o word_n bring_v into_o the_o world_n to_o make_v man_n see_v double_a and_o mistake_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v not_o only_o spiritual_a but_o eternal_a but_o in_o this_o life_n they_o be_v 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with_o any_o of_o his_o family_n or_o seed_n otherwise_o then_o as_o their_o will_n which_o make_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o covenant_n be_v before_o the_o contract_n involve_v in_o the_o will_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o make_v they_o perform_v all_o that_o he_o covenant_v for_o they_o according_a whereunto_o gen._n 18._o 18_o 19_o god_n say_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o he_o for_o i_o know_v he_o that_o he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o speak_v immediate_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o positive_a commandment_n of_o god_n from_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o family_n and_o seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v from_o abraham_n their_o father_n and_o lord_n and_o people_n civil_a sovereign_n and_o consequent_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n they_o who_o have_v no_o supernatural_a revelation_n to_o the_o contrary_a aught_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_n in_o the_o external_a act_n and_o profession_n of_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o inward_a thought_n and_o belief_n of_o man_n which_o humane_a governor_n can_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o for_o god_n only_o know_v the_o heart_n they_o be_v not_o voluntary_a nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n but_o of_o the_o unrevealed_a will_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o fall_v not_o under_o obligation_n from_o whence_o proceed_v another_o point_n that_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a abraham_n for_o abraham_n when_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v pretend_v private_a vision_n or_o spirit_n or_o other_o revelation_n from_o god_n for_o the_o countenance_v of_o any_o doctrine_n which_o abraham_n shall_v forbid_v or_o when_o they_o follow_v or_o adhere_v to_o any_o such_o pretender_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a now_o for_o the_o sovereign_a to_o punish_v any_o man_n that_o shall_v oppose_v his_o private_a spirit_n against_o the_o law_n for_o he_o have_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o abraham_n have_v in_o his_o own_o family_n there_o arise_v also_o from_o the_o same_o a_o three_o point_n that_o as_o none_o but_o speak_v abraham_n in_o his_o family_n so_o none_o but_o the_o sovereign_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n can_v take_v notice_n what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o god_n speak_v only_o to_o abraham_n and_o it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o god_n say_v and_o to_o interpret_v the_o same_o to_o his_o family_n and_o therefore_o also_o they_o that_o have_v the_o place_n of_o abraham_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o only_a interpreter_n of_o what_o god_n have_v speak_v the_o same_o covenant_n be_v renew_v with_o isaac_n and_o afterward_o with_o ground_v jacob_n but_o afterward_o no_o more_o till_o the_o israelite_n be_v free_v from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n sinai_n and_o then_o it_o be_v renew_v by_o moses_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o chap._n 35._o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o become_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o peculiar_a kingdom_n of_o god_n who_o lieutenant_n be_v moses_n for_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o succession_n to_o that_o office_n be_v settle_v upon_o aaron_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o be_v to_o god_n a_o sacerdotal_a kingdom_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o constitution_n a_o kingdom_n be_v acquire_v to_o god_n but_o see_v moses_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o israelite_n as_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o right_n of_o abraham_n because_o he_o can_v not_o claim_v it_o by_o inheritance_n it_o appear_v not_o as_o yet_o that_o the_o
of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o same_o into_o its_o first_o seed_n or_o principle_n which_o be_v only_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o power_n invisible_a and_o supernatural_a that_o can_v never_o be_v so_o abolish_v out_o of_o humane_a nature_n but_o that_o new_a religion_n may_v again_o be_v make_v to_o spring_v out_o of_o they_o by_o the_o culture_n of_o such_o man_n as_o for_o such_o purpose_n be_v in_o reputation_n for_o see_v all_o form_a religion_n be_v found_v at_o first_o upon_o the_o faith_n which_o a_o multitude_n have_v in_o some_o one_o person_n who_o they_o believe_v not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o to_o labou●…_n to_o procure_v their_o happiness_n but_o also_o to_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n to_o who_o god_n himself_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v his_o will_n supernatural_o it_o follow_v necessary_o when_o they_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o religion_n shall_v come_v to_o have_v either_o the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o man_n their_o sincerity_n or_o their_o love_n suspect_v or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v unable_a to_o show_v any_o probable_a token_n of_o divine_a revelation_n that_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o uphold_v must_v be_v suspect_v likewise_o and_o without_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n contradict_v and_o reject_v that_o which_o take_v away_o the_o reputation_n of_o wisdom_n in_o he_o that_o impossibility_n form_v a_o religion_n or_o add_v to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v already_o form_v be_v the_o enjoin_v of_o a_o belief_n of_o contradictory_n for_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v possible_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o to_o enjoin_v the_o belief_n of_o they_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o ignorance_n which_o detect_v the_o author_n in_o that_o and_o discredit_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o he_o shall_v propound_v as_o from_o revelation_n supernatural_a which_o revelation_n a_o man_n may_v indeed_o have_v of_o many_o thing_n above_o but_o of_o nothing_o against_o natural_a reason_n that_o which_o take_v away_o the_o reputation_n of_o sincerity_n be_v the_o do_v establish_v or_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o appear_v to_o be_v sign_n that_o what_o they_o require_v other_o man_n to_o believe_v be_v not_o believe_v by_o themselves_o all_o which_o do_n or_o say_n be_v therefore_o call_v scandalous_a because_o they_o be_v stumble_a block_n that_o make_v man_n to_o fall_v in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n as_o injustice_n cruelty_n profaneness_n avarice_n and_o luxury_n for_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o that_o do_v ordinary_o such_o action_n as_o proceed_v from_o any_o of_o these_o root_n believe_v there_o be_v any_o such_o invisible_a power_n to_o be_v fear_v as_o he_o affright_v other_o man_n withal_o for_o lesser_a fault_n that_o which_o take_v away_o the_o reputation_n of_o love_n be_v the_o be_v detect_v of_o private_a end_n as_o when_o the_o belief_n they_o require_v of_o other_o conduce_v or_o seem_v to_o conduce_v to_o the_o acquire_v of_o dominion_n riches_n dignity_n or_o secure_a pleasure_n to_o themselves_o only_o or_o special_o for_o that_o which_o man_n reap_v benefit_n by_o to_o themselves_o they_o be_v think_v to_o do_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o not_o for_o love_v of_o other_o last_o the_o testimony_n that_o man_n can_v render_v of_o divine_a call_v can_v miracle_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o operation_n of_o miracle_n or_o true_a prophecy_n which_o also_o be_v a_o miracle_n or_o extraordinary_a felicity_n and_o therefore_o to_o those_o point_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v from_o they_o that_o do_v such_o miracle_n those_o that_o be_v add_v by_o such_o as_o approve_v not_o their_o call_v by_o some_o miracle_n obtain_v no_o great_a belief_n than_o what_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v educate_v have_v wrought_v into_o they_o for_o as_o in_o natural_a thing_n man_n of_o judgement_n require_v natural_a sign_n and_o argument_n so_o in_o supernatural_a thing_n they_o require_v sign_n supernatural_a which_o be_v miracle_n before_o they_o consent_v inward_o and_o from_o their_o heart_n all_o which_o cause_v of_o the_o weaken_n of_o man_n faith_n do_v manifest_o appear_v in_o the_o example_n follow_v first_o we_o have_v the_o example_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o when_o moses_n that_o have_v approve_v his_o call_v to_o they_o by_o miracle_n and_o by_o the_o happy_a conduct_n of_o they_o out_o of_o egypt_n be_v absent_a but_o 40._o day_n revolt_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n recommend_v to_o they_o by_o he_o and_o set_v up_o 2._o a_o golden_a calf_n for_o their_o god_n relapse_v into_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o egyptian_n from_o who_o they_o have_v be_v so_o late_o deliver_v and_o again_o after_o moses_n aaron_n joshua_n and_o that_o generation_n which_o have_v see_v the_o great_a work_n of_o god_n in_o israel_n 11._o be_v dead_a another_o generation_n arise_v and_o serve_v baal_n so_o that_o miracle_n fail_v faith_n also_o fail_v again_o when_o the_o son_n of_o samuel_n 3._o be_v constitute_v by_o their_o father_n judge_n in_o bersabee_n receive_v bribe_n and_o judge_v unjust_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n refuse_v any_o more_o to_o have_v god_n to_o be_v their_o king_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o he_o be_v king_n of_o other_o people_n and_o therefore_o cry_v out_o to_o samuel_n to_o choose_v they_o a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n so_o that_o justice_n fail_v faith_n also_o fail_v insomuch_o as_o they_o depose_v their_o god_n from_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o plant_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o oracle_n cease_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n increase_v wonderful_o every_o day_n and_o in_o every_o place_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o success_n may_v reasonable_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o contempt_n into_o which_o the_o 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the_o name_n of_o fortune_n their_o own_o lust_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cupid_n their_o own_o rage_n by_o the_o name_n fury_n their_o own_o privy_a member_n by_o the_o name_n of_o priapus_n and_o attribute_v their_o pollution_n to_o ●…ncubi_n and_o succubae_fw-la insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o a_o poet_n can_v introduce_v as_o a_o person_n in_o his_o poem_n which_o they_o do_v not_o make_v either_o a_o god_n or_o a_o devil_n the_o same_o author_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n observe_v the_o second_o ground_n for_o religion_n which_o be_v man_n ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o thereby_o their_o aptness_n to_o attribute_v their_o fortune_n to_o cause_n on_o which_o there_o be_v no_o dependence_n at_o all_o apparent_a take_v occasion_n to_o obtrude_v on_o their_o ignorance_n in_o stead_n of_o second_o cause_n a_o kind_n of_o second_o and_o ministerial_a god_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o foecundity_n to_o venus_n the_o cause_n of_o art_n to_o apolla_o of_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n to_o mercury_n of_o tempest_n and_o storm_n to_o aeolus_n and_o of_o other_o effect_n to_o other_o god_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o heathen_a almost_o as_o great_a variety_n of_o god_n as_o of_o business_n and_o to_o the_o worship_n which_o natural_o man_n conceive_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v towards_o their_o god_n namely_o oblation_n prayer_n thanks_o and_o the_o rest_n former_o name_v the_o same_o legislator_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v add_v their_o image_n both_o in_o picture_n and_o sculpture_n that_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o part_n or_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n think_v the_o god_n for_o who_o representation_n they_o be_v make_v be_v real_o include_v and_o as_o it_o be_v house_v within_o they_o may_v so_o much_o the_o more_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o they_o and_o endow_v they_o
do_v or_o say_v by_o which_o the_o intention_n may_v be_v argue_v by_o a_o humane_a judge_n it_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o crime_n which_o distinction_n the_o greek_n observe_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereof_o the_o former_a which_o be_v translate_v sin_n signify_v any_o swarve_n from_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o two_o late_a which_o be_v translate_v crime_n signify_v that_o sin_n only_o whereof_o one_o man_n may_v accuse_v another_o but_o of_o intention_n which_o never_o appear_v by_o any_o outward_a act_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o humane_a accusation_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o latin_n by_o peccatum_fw-la which_o be_v sin_n signify_v all_o manner_n of_o deviation_n from_o the_o law_n but_o by_o crimen_fw-la which_o word_n they_o derive_v from_o cerno_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o perceive_v they_o mean_v only_o such_o sin_n as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v before_o a_o judge_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o mere_a intention_n crime_n from_o this_o relation_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o law_n and_o of_o crime_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v infer_v first_o that_o where_o law_n cease_v sin_n cease_v but_o because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v eternal_a violation_n of_o covenant_n ingratitude_n arrogance_n and_o all_o fact_n contrary_a to_o any_o moral_a virtue_n can_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v sinne._n second_o that_o the_o civil_a law_n cease_v crime_n cease_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o law_n remain_v but_o that_o of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o accusation_n every_o man_n be_v his_o own_o judge_n and_o accuse_v only_o by_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o clear_v by_o the_o uprightness_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n when_o therefore_o his_o intention_n be_v right_o his_o fact_n be_v no_o sin_n if_o otherwise_o his_o fact_n be_v sin_n but_o not_o crime_n three_o that_o when_o the_o sovereign_a power_n cease_v crime_n also_o cease_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o power_n there_o be_v no_o protection_n to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o may_v protect_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o power_n for_o no_o man_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o sovereign_a power_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o preserve_v his_o own_o body_n for_o the_o safety_n whereof_o all_o sovereignty_n be_v ordain_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o that_o have_v not_o themselves_o contribute_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o power_n that_o protect_v they_o for_o that_o be_v a_o crime_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o source_n of_o every_o crime_n be_v some_o defect_n of_o the_o understanding_n man_n or_o some_o error_n in_o reason_v or_o some_o sudden_a force_n of_o the_o passion_n defect_n in_o the_o understanding_n be_v ignoran●…e_o in_o reason_v erroneous_a opinion_n again_o ignorance_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o of_o the_o penalty_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n excuse_v no_o man_n because_o every_o man_n that_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o know_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v to_o another_o what_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o himself_o therefore_o into_o what_o place_n soever_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v if_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o law_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n if_o a_o man_n come_v from_o the_o indies_n hither_o and_o persuade_v man_n here_o to_o receive_v a_o new_a religion_n or_o teach_v they_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o country_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o well_o persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o teach_v he_o commit_v a_o crime_n and_o may_v be_v just_o punish_v for_o the_o same_o not_o only_o because_o his_o doctrine_n be_v false_a but_o also_o because_o he_o do_v that_o which_o he_o will_v not_o approve_v in_o another_o namely_o that_o come_v from_o hence_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o religion_n there_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n shall_v excuse_v a_o man_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n till_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o he_o because_o till_o than_o no_o civil_a law_n be_v bind_v sometime_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o a_o man_n own_o country_n be_v not_o so_o sufficient_o declare_v as_o he_o may_v know_v it_o if_o he_o will_v nor_o the_o action_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o ignorance_n be_v a_o good_a excuse_n in_o other_o case_n ignorance_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n excuse_v not_o ignorance_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o man_n ordinary_a not_o residence_n excuse_v he_o not_o because_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o power_n by_o which_o he_o have_v be_v protect_v there_o ignorance_n of_o the_o penalty_n where_o the_o law_n be_v declare_v excuse_v not_o no_o man_n for_o in_o break_v the_o law_n which_o without_o a_o fear_n of_o penalty_n to_o follow_v be_v not_o a_o law_n but_o vain_a word_n he_o undergo_v the_o penalty_n though_o he_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v because_o whosoever_o voluntary_o do_v any_o action_n accept_v all_o the_o know_a consequence_n of_o it_o but_o punishment_n be_v a_o know_a consequence_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n which_o punishment_n if_o it_o be_v determine_v already_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o if_o not_o then_o be_v he_o subject_a to_o arbitrary_a punishment_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o which_o do_v injury_n without_o other_o limitation_n than_o that_o of_o his_o own_o will_n shall_v suffer_v punishment_n without_o other_o limitation_n than_o that_o of_o his_o will_n who_o law_n be_v thereby_o violate_v but_o when_o a_o penalty_n be_v either_o annex_v to_o the_o crime_n in_o the_o law_n it_o it_o self_n or_o have_v be_v usual_o inflict_v in_o the_o like_a case_n there_o the_o delinquent_n be_v excuse_v from_o a_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o punishment_n foreknow_v if_o not_o great_a enough_o to_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o action_n be_v a_o invitement_n to_o it_o because_o when_o man_n compare_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o injustice_n with_o the_o harm_n of_o their_o punishment_n by_o necessity_n of_o nature_n they_o choose_v that_o which_o appear_v best_a for_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v punish_v more_o than_o the_o law_n have_v former_o determine_v or_o more_o than_o other_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o crime_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o tempt_v and_o deceive_v they_o no_o law_n make_v after_o a_o fact_n do_v can_v make_v it_o a_o crime_n because_o if_o fact_n the_o fact_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n be_v before_o the_o fact_n and_o a_o positive_a law_n can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o before_o it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v obligatory_a but_o when_o the_o law_n that_o forbid_v a_o fact_n be_v make_v before_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v yet_o he_o that_o do_v the_o fact_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n ordain_v after_o in_o case_n no_o lesser_a penalty_n be_v make_v know_v before_o neither_o by_o write_v nor_o by_o example_n for_o the_o reason_n immediate_o before_o allege_v from_o defect_n in_o reason_v that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o error_n man_n be_v crime_n prone_a to_o violate_v the_o law_n three_o way_n first_o by_o presumption_n of_o false_a principle_n as_o when_o man_n from_o have_v observe_v how_o in_o all_o place_n and_o in_o all_o age_n unjust_a action_n have_v be_v authorise_v by_o the_o force_n and_o victory_n of_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v they_o and_o that_o potent_a man_n break_v through_o the_o cobweb_n law_n of_o their_o country_n the_o weak_a sort_n and_o those_o that_o have_v fail_v in_o their_o enterprise_n have_v be_v esteem_v the_o only_a criminal_n have_v thereupon_o take_v for_o principle_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o reason_v that_o justice_n be_v but_o a_o vain_a word_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n can_v get_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o hazard_n be_v his_o own_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n can_v be_v unjust_a that_o example_n of_o former_a time_n be_v good_a argument_n of_o do_v the_o like_a again_o and_o many_o more_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v grant_v no_o act_n in_o itself_o can_v be_v a_o crime_n but_o must_v be_v make_v so_o not_o by_o the_o law_n but_o by_o the_o success_n of_o they_o that_o commit_v it_o and_o the_o same_o fact_n be_v virtuous_a or_o vicious_a as_o fortune_n please_v so_o that_o what_o marius_n make_v a_o crime_n sylla_n shall_v make_v meritorious_a and_o caesar_n the_o same_o law_n stand_v turn_v nature_n again_o into_o a_o crime_n to_o the_o perpetual_a
deceive_v many_o more_o in_o this_o aptitude_n of_o mankind_n to_o give_v too_o hasty_a belief_n to_o pretend_a miracle_n miracle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o nor_o i_o think_v any_o other_o caution_n then_o that_o which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v first_o by_o moses_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 13._o and_o end_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o deuteronomy_n that_o we_o take_v not_o any_o for_o prophet_n that_o teach_v any_o other_o religion_n then_o that_o which_o god_n lieutenant_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v moses_n have_v establish_v nor_o any_o though_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o religion_n who_o predication_n we_o do_v not_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v moses_n therefore_o in_o his_o time_n and_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o god_n people_n next_o under_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v what_o doctrine_n he_o have_v establish_v before_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o pretend_a miracle_n or_o prophet_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o thing_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n we_o must_v both_o see_v it_o do_v and_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v real_o do_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o as_o no_o man_n can_v do_v the_o like_a by_o his_o natural_a power_n but_o that_o it_o require_v the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o also_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o god_n lieutenant_n to_o who_o in_o all_o doubtful_a case_n we_o have_v submit_v our_o private_a judgement_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n pretend_v that_o after_o certain_a word_n speak_v over_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n that_o present_o god_n have_v make_v it_o not_o bread_n but_o a_o god_n or_o a_o man_n or_o both_o and_o nevertheless_o it_o look_v still_o as_o like_v bread_n as_o ever_o it_o do_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v it_o real_o do_v nor_o consequent_o to_o fear_v he_o till_o he_o inquire_v of_o god_n by_o his_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v not_o then_o follow_v that_o which_o moses_n say_v deut._n 18._o 22._o he_o have_v speak_v it_o presumptuous_o thou_o shall_v not_o fear_v he_o if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v do_v than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o contradict_v it_o so_o also_o if_o we_o see_v not_o but_o only_o hear_v tell_v of_o a_o miracle_n we_o be_v to_o consult_v the_o lawful_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lawful_a head_n thereof_o how_o far_o we_o be_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relator_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v chief_o the_o case_n of_o man_n that_o in_o these_o day_n live_v under_o christian_a sovereign_n for_o in_o these_o time_n i_o do_v not_o know_v one_o man_n that_o ever_o see_v any_o such_o wondrous_a work_n do_v by_o the_o charm_n or_o at_o the_o word_n or_o prayer_n of_o a_o man_n that_o a_o man_n endue_v but_o with_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o reason_n will_v think_v supernatural_a and_o the_o question_n be_v no_o more_o whether_o what_o we_o see_v do_v be_v a_o miracle_n whether_o the_o miracle_n we_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o be_v a_o real_a work_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o a_o tongue_n or_o pen_n but_o in_o plain_a term_n whether_o the_o report_n be_v true_a or_o a_o lie_n in_o which_o question_n we_o be_v not_o every_o one_o to_o make_v our_o own_o private_a reason_n or_o conscience_n but_o the_o public_a reason_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o god_n supreme_a lieutenant_n judge_n and_o indeed_o we_o have_v make_v he_o judge_n already_o if_o we_o have_v give_v he_o a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o peace_n and_o defence_n a_o private_a man_n have_v always_o the_o liberty_n because_o thought_n be_v free_a to_o believe_v or_o not_o believe_v in_o his_o heart_n those_o act_n that_o have_v be_v give_v out_o for_o miracle_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v by_o man_n belief_n to_o those_o that_o pretend_v or_o countenance_v they_o and_o thereby_o conjecture_v whether_o they_o be_v miracle_n or_o lie_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o confession_n of_o that_o faith_n the_o private_a reason_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o public_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o god_n lieutenant_n but_o who_o be_v this_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o signification_n in_o scripture_n of_o eternal_a life_n hell_n salvation_n the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o rédemption_n the_o maintenance_n of_o civil_a society_n depend_v on_o justice_n and_o justice_n on_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o other_o less_o reward_n and_o punishment_n reside_v in_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v impossible_a a_o commonwealth_n shall_v stand_v where_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sovereign_n have_v a_o power_n of_o give_v great_a reward_n than_o life_n and_o of_o inflict_v great_a punishment_n than_o death_n now_o see_v eternal_a life_n be_v a_o great_a reward_n than_o the_o life_n present_a and_o eternal_a torment_n a_o great_a punishment_n than_o the_o death_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v well_o consider_v of_o all_o man_n that_o desire_v by_o obey_v authority_n to_o avoid_v the_o calamity_n of_o confusion_n and_o civil_a war_n what_o be_v mean_v in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o life_n eternal_a and_o torment_v eternal_a and_o for_o what_o offence_n and_o against_o who_o commit_v man_n be_v to_o be_v eternal_o torment_v and_o for_o what_o action_n they_o be_v to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o first_o we_o find_v that_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n of_o paradise_n life_n as_o have_v he_o not_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n he_o have_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o paradise_n of_o eden_n everlasting_o for_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o long_o allow_v to_o eat_v as_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o be_v not_o allow_v he_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v eat_v of_o it_o god_n thrust_v he_o out_o of_o paradise_n lest_o he_o shall_v put_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v 22._o also_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o live_v for_o ever_o by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o with_o submission_n nevertheless_o both_o in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o question_n whereof_o the_o determination_n depend_v on_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o bible_n authorize_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o subject_a i_o be_o that_o adam_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v have_v a_o eternal_a life_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o mortality_n enter_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n by_o his_o first_o sin_n not_o that_o actual_a death_n then_o enter_v for_o adam_n then_o can_v never_o have_v have_v child_n whereas_o he_o live_v long_o after_o and_o see_v a_o numerous_a posterity_n ere_o he_o die_v but_o where_o it_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o his_o mortality_n and_o certitude_n of_o death_n see_v then_o eternal_a life_n be_v lose_v by_o adam_n forfeiture_n in_o commit_v sin_n he_o that_o shall_v cancel_v that_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o recover_v thereby_o that_o life_n again_o now_o jesus_n christ_n have_v satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o recover_v to_o all_o believer_n that_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o the_o comparison_n of_o st._n paul_n hold_v rom._n 5._o 18_o 19_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o justification_n of_o life_n which_o be_v again_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 21_o 22._o more_o perspicuous_o deliver_v in_o these_o word_n for_o since_o by_o man_n come_v death_n by_o man_n come_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o as_o in_o adam_n all_o die_n even_o so_o in_o christ_n shall_v all_o be_v make_v alive_a concern_v the_o place_n wherein_o man_n shall_v enjoy_v that_o eternal_a life_n believer_n which_o christ_n have_v obtain_v for_o they_o the_o text_n next_o before_o allege_v seem_v to_o make_v it_o on_o earth_n for_o if_o as_o in_o adam_n all_o die_n that_o be_v have_v forfeit_v paradise_n and_o eternal_a life_n on_o earth_n even_o so_o in_o
and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o seventy_o elder_n but_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o chap._n 36._o by_o spirit_n be_v understand_v the_o mind_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o god_n endue_v they_o with_o a_o mind_n conformable_a and_o subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v prophecy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o god_n name_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o set_v forward_o as_o minister_n of_o moses_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o moses_n his_o doctrine_n for_o they_o be_v but_o minister_n and_o when_o two_o of_o they_o prophesy_v in_o the_o camp_n it_o be_v think_v a_o new_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 27._o and_o 28._o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o it_o and_o joshua_n advise_v moses_n to_o forbid_v they_o as_o not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v by_o moses_n his_o spirit_n that_o they_o prophesy_v by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o no_o subject_a aught_o to_o pretend_v to_o prophecy_n or_o to_o the_o spirit_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o doctrine_n establish_v by_o he_o who_o god_n have_v set_v in_o the_o place_n of_o moses_n aaron_n be_v dead_a and_o after_o he_o also_o moses_n the_o kingdom_n as_o priest_n be_v a_o sacerdotal_a kingdom_n descend_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o aaron_n son_n eleazar_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o god_n declare_v he_o next_o under_o himself_o for_o sovereign_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o appoint_v joshua_n for_o the_o general_n of_o their_o army_n for_o thus_o god_n say_v express_o numb_a 27._o 21._o concern_v joshua_n he_o shall_v stand_v before_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n who_o shall_v ask_v counsel_n for_o he_o before_o the_o lord_n at_o his_o word_n shall_v they_o go_v out_o and_o at_o his_o word_n they_o shall_v come_v in_o both_o he_o a●…d_v all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n with_o he_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n be_v in_o the_o priest_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o judicature_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o high_a priest_n for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o their_o keep_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n only_o be_v the_o subordinate_a judge_n in_o cause_n civil_a as_o appear_v in_o deut._n 17._o 8_o 9_o 10._o and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n worship_n there_o be_v never_o doubt_v make_v but_o that_o the_o high_a priest_n till_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n therefore_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v both_o join_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o in_o whosoever_o govern_v by_o divine_a right_n that_o be_v by_o authority_n immediate_a from_o god_n saul_n after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n till_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n the_o time_n between_o be_v note_v frequent_o in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v in_o those_o day_n no_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o sometime_o with_o this_o addition_n that_o every_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n by_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o king_n be_v mean_v there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n in_o israel_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o act_n and_o exercise_n of_o such_o power_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n &_o eleazar_n there_o arise_v another_o generation_n judge_n 2._o 10._o that_o know_v not_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o work_n which_o he_o have_v do_v for_o israel_n but_o do_v evil_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o serve_v baalim_fw-la and_o the_o jew_n have_v that_o quality_n which_o st._n paul_n note_v to_o look_v for_o a_o sign_n not_o only_o before_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o moses_n but_o also_o after_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o their_o submission_n whereas_o sign_n and_o miracle_n have_v for_o end_n to_o procure_v faith_n not_o to_o keep_v man_n from_o violate_v it_o when_o they_o have_v once_o give_v it_o for_o to_o that_o man_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v not_o the_o exercise_n but_o the_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v still_o in_o the_o high_a priest_n therefore_o whatsoever_o obedience_n be_v yield_v to_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v man_n choose_v by_o god_n extraordinary_o to_o save_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o argument_n against_o the_o right_a the_o high_a priest_n have_v to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o policy_n and_o religion_n and_o neither_o the_o judge_n nor_o samuel_n himself_o have_v a_o ordinary_a but_o extraordinary_a call_n to_o the_o government_n and_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o israelite_n not_o out_o of_o duty_n but_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o their_o favour_n with_o god_n appear_v in_o their_o wisdom_n courage_n or_o felicity_n hitherto_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o regulate_v both_o the_o policy_n and_o the_o religion_n be_v inseparable_a to_o the_o judge_n succeed_v king_n and_o whereas_o before_o all_o authority_n israel_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o policy_n be_v in_o the_o high_a priest_n so_o now_o it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o people_n which_o be_v before_o not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n but_o also_o by_o a_o particular_a pact_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o god_n and_o next_o under_o he_o in_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o his_o vicegerent_n on_o earth_n be_v cast_v off_o by_o the_o people_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o when_o they_o say_v to_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 8._o 5._o make_v we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n they_o signify_v that_o they_o will_v no_o more_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o command_n that_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o by_o one_o that_o shall_v command_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v commandcd_v and_o consequent_o in_o depose_v the_o high_a priest_n of_o royal_a authority_n they_o depose_v that_o peculiar_a government_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o god_n consent_v to_o it_o say_v to_o samuel_n verse_n 7._o harken_v unto_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v say_v unto_o thou_o for_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o have_v therefore_o reject_v god_n in_o who_o right_a the_o priest_n govern_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n leave_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o such_o as_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o allow_v they_o which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o king_n be_v good_a or_o evil_a and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o civil_a affair_n it_o be_v manifest_a it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n verse_n 20._o they_o say_v they_o will_v be_v like_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v their_o judge_n and_o go_v before_o they_o and_o fight_v their_o battle_n that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a authority_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n in_o which_o be_v contain_v also_o the_o order_n of_o religion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n of_o god_n in_o that_o time_n by_o which_o to_o regulate_v religion_n but_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v their_o civil_a law_n beside_o we_o read_v 1_o king_n 2._o 27._o that_o solomon_n thrust_v out_o abiathar_n from_o be_v priest_n before_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v therefore_o authority_n over_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o over_o any_o other_o subject_a which_o be_v a_o great_a mark_n of_o supremacy_n in_o religion_n and_o we_o read_v also_o 1_o kings_z 8._o that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o temple_n that_o he_o bless_v the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o in_o person_n make_v that_o excellent_a prayer_n use_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o all_o church_n and_o house_n of_o prayer_n which_o be_v another_o great_a mark_n of_o supremacy_n in_o religion_n again_o we_o read_v 2_o king_n 22._o that_o when_o there_o be_v question_n concern_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n find_v in_o the_o temple_n the_o same_o be_v not_o decide_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o josiah_n send_v both_o he_o and_o other_o to_o inquire_v concern_v it_o of_o hulda_n the_o prophetess_n which_o be_v another_o mark_n of_o the_o supremacy_n in_o religion_n last_o we_o read_v 1_o chron._n 26._o 30._o that_o david_n make_v hashabiah_n and_o his_o brethren_n hebronites_n officer_n of_o israel_n
among_o they_o westward_o in_o all_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n likewise_o verse_n 32._o that_o he_o make_v other_o hebronites_n ruler_n over_o the_o reubenites_n the_o gadite_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n these_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o israel_n that_o dwell_v beyond_o jordan_n for_o every_o matter_n pertain_v to_o god_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o this_o full_a power_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o will_v divide_v it_o to_o conclude_v from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o god_n kingdom_n to_o the_o captivity_n the_o supremacy_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o same_o hand_n with_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a sovereignty_n and_o the_o priest_n office_n after_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n be_v not_o magisterial_a but_o ministerial_a notwithstanding_o the_o government_n both_o in_o policy_n and_o religion_n thereof_o be_v join_v first_o in_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o king_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o concern_v the_o right_n yet_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o holy_a history_n that_o the_o people_n understand_v it_o not_o but_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o great_a part_n and_o probable_o the_o great_a part_n that_o no_o long_a than_o they_o see_v great_a miracle_n or_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o miracle_n great_a ability_n or_o great_a felicity_n in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o their_o governor_n give_v sufficient_a credit_n either_o to_o the_o fame_n of_o moses_n or_o to_o the_o colloquy_n between_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n they_o take_v occasion_n as_o oft_o as_o their_o governor_n displease_v they_o by_o blame_v sometime_o the_o policy_n sometime_o the_o religion_n to_o change_v the_o government_n or_o revolt_v from_o their_o obedience_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o from_o thence_o proceed_v from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o civil_a trouble_n division_n and_o calamity_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o example_n after_o the_o death_n of_o eleazar_n and_o joshua_n the_o next_o generation_n which_o have_v not_o see_v the_o wonder_n of_o god_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o weak_a reason_n not_o know_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o sacerdotal_a kingdom_n regard_v no_o more_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o priest_n nor_o any_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o do_v every_o man_n that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n and_o obey_v in_o civil_a affair_n such_o man_n as_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o think_v able_a to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n that_o oppress_v they_o and_o consult_v not_o with_o god_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o doc_fw-fr but_o with_o such_o man_n or_o woman_n as_o they_o guess_v to_o be_v prophet_n by_o their_o prediction_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v and_o though_o they_o have_v a_o idol_n in_o their_o chapel_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v a_o levite_n for_o their_o chaplain_n they_o make_v account_v they_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o demand_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n their_o king_n but_o despair_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o samuel_n they_o will_v have_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o in_o civil_a action_n but_o not_o that_o they_o will_v allow_v their_o king_n to_o change_v the_o religion_n which_o they_o think_v be_v recommend_v to_o they_o by_o moses_n so_o that_o they_o always_o keep_v in_o store_n a_o pretext_n either_o of_o justice_n or_o religion_n to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o their_o obedience_n whensoever_o they_o have_v hope_n to_o prevail_v samuel_n be_v displease_v with_o the_o people_n for_o that_o they_o desire_v a_o king_n for_o god_n be_v their_o king_n already_o and_o samuel_n have_v but_o a_o authority_n under_o he_o yet_o do_v samuel_n when_o saul_n observe_v not_o his_o counsel_n in_o destroy_v agag_n as_o god_n have_v command_v anoint_v another_o king_n namely_o david_n to_o take_v the_o succession_n from_o his_o heir_n rehoboam_n be_v no_o idolater_n but_o when_o the_o people_n think_v he_o a_o oppressor_n that_o civil_a pretence_n carry_v from_o he_o ten_o tribe_n to_o jeroboam_n a_o idolater_n and_o general_o through_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o of_o judah_n as_o of_o israel_n there_o be_v prophet_n that_o always_o control_v the_o king_n for_o transgress_v the_o religion_n and_o sometime_o also_o for_o error_n 2._o of_o state_n as_o jehosaphat_n be_v reprove_v by_o the_o prophet_n jehu_n for_o aid_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n against_o the_o syrian_n and_o hezekiah_n by_o isaiah_n for_o show_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o babylon_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o power_n both_o of_o state_n and_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v uncontrolled_a in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v gracious_a for_o their_o own_o natural_a ability_n or_o felicity_n so_o that_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o time_n there_o can_v no_o argument_n be_v draw_v that_o the_o right_n of_o supremacy_n in_o religion_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n unless_o we_o place_v it_o in_o the_o prophet_n and_o conclude_v that_o because_o hezekiah_n pray_v to_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o cherubin_n be_v not_o answer_v from_o thence_o nor_o then_o but_o afterward_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n therefore_o isaiah_n be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o because_o josiah_n consult_v hulda_n the_o prophetess_n concern_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n that_o therefore_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o hulda_n the_o prophetess_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o i_o think_v be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o doctor_n during_o the_o captivity_n the_o jew_n have_v no_o commonwealth_n at_o all_o commonwealth_n and_o after_o their_o return_n though_o they_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n make_v of_o obedience_n neither_o to_o esdras_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o and_o present_o after_o they_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o greek_n from_o who_o custom_n and_o daemonology_n and_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cabalist_n their_o religion_n become_v much_o corrupt_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o their_o confusion_n both_o in_o state_n and_o religion_n concern_v the_o supremacy_n in_o either_o and_o therefore_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o concern_v the_o old_a testament_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o whosoever_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o same_o have_v also_o the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o matter_n of_o god_n external_a worship_n and_o represent_v god_n person_n that_o be_v the_o person_n of_o god_n the_o father_n though_o he_o be_v not_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o father_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o send_v into_o the_o world_n his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n to_o redeem_v mankind_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o his_o everlasting_a kingdom_n to_o be_v save_v for_o evermore_o of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xli_o of_o the_o office_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n we_o find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n three_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o christ._n messiah_n the_o first_o of_o a_o redeemer_n or_o saviour_n the_o second_o of_o a_o pastor_n counsellor_n or_o teacher_n that_o be_v of_o a_o prophet_n send_v from_o god_n to_o convert_v such_o as_o god_n have_v elect_v to_o salvation_n the_o three_o of_o a_o king_n a_o eternal_a king_n but_o under_o his_o father_n as_o moses_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o to_o these_o three_o part_n be_v correspondent_a three_o time_n for_o our_o redemption_n he_o wrought_v at_o his_o first_o come_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n wherein_o he_o offer_v up_o himself_o for_o our_o sin_n upon_o the_o cross_n our_o conversion_n he_o wrought_v partly_o then_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o partly_o work_v now_o by_o his_o minister_n and_o will_v continue_v to_o work_v till_o his_o come_n again_o and_o after_o his_o come_n again_o shall_v begin_v that_o his_o glorious_a reign_n over_o his_o elect_a which_o be_v to_o last_v eternal_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o redeemer_n that_o be_v of_o one_o that_o pay_v the_o ransom_n of_o redeemer_n sin_n which_o ransom_n be_v death_n it_o appertain_v that_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o thereby_o bare_a upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o carry_v away_o from_o we_o our_o iniquity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o god_n have_v require_v not_o that_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n though_o without_o sin_n can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n but_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o
have_v all_o manner_n of_o power_n over_o their_o subject_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o man_n for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n external_a action_n both_o in_o policy_n and_o religion_n and_o may_v make_v such_o law_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n both_o as_o they_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o church_n for_o both_o state_n and_o church_n be_v the_o same_o man_n if_o they_o please_v therefore_o they_o may_v as_o many_o christian_a king_n now_o do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o then_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o that_o point_n subordinate_a to_o they_o and_o exercise_v that_o charge_n in_o another_o dominion_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o god_n right_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o office_n when_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a they_o may_v also_o if_o they_o please_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o religion_n to_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n or_o to_o a_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o give_v they_o what_o power_n over_o the_o church_n or_o one_o over_o another_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a and_o what_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o of_o bishop_n archbishop_n priest_n or_o presbyter_n they_o will_v and_o make_v such_o law_n for_o their_o maintenance_n either_o by_o tithe_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o please_v so_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o sincere_a conscience_n of_o which_o god_n only_o be_v the_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o be_v to_o appoint_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v they_o law_n it_o be_v he_o also_o that_o give_v strength_n to_o excommunication_n which_o but_o for_o such_o law_n and_o punishment_n as_o may_v humble_v obstinate_a libertine_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o union_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v contemn_v in_o sum_n he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a as_o far_o as_o concern_v action_n and_o word_n for_o those_o only_o be_v know_v and_o may_v be_v accuse_v and_o of_o that_o which_o can_v be_v accuse_v there_o be_v no_o judge_n at_o all_o but_o god_n that_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o these_o right_n be_v incident_a to_o all_o sovereign_n whether_o monarch_n or_o assembly_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o representant_n of_o a_o christian_a people_n be_v representant_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o church_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_a people_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o this_o that_o i_o have_v here_o say_v and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o consider_v book_n seem_v clear_a enough_o for_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o christian_a sovereign_n yet_o because_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n challenge_n to_o that_o power_n universal_o have_v be_v maintain_v chief_o and_o i_o think_v as_o strong_o as_o be_v possible_a by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o controversy_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la i_o have_v think_v it_o necessary_a as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v to_o examine_v the_o ground_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o five_o book_n he_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o first_o contain_v book_n three_o question_n one_o which_o be_v simple_o the_o best_a government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n and_o conclude_v for_o neither_o but_o for_o a_o government_n mix_v of_o all_o three_o another_o which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o conclude_v for_o the_o mix_v but_o which_o shall_v most_o participate_v of_o monarchy_n the_o three_o whether_o in_o this_o mix_a monarchy_n st._n peter_n have_v the_o place_n of_o monarch_n concern_v his_o first_o conclusion_n i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v chapt_n 18._o that_o all_o government_n which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v be_v simple_a and_o absolute_a in_o monarchy_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n supreme_a and_o all_o other_o man_n that_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o power_n in_o the_o state_n have_v it_o by_o his_o commission_n during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n but_o one_o supreme_a assembly_n with_o the_o same_o power_n that_o in_o monarchy_n belong_v to_o the_o monarch_n which_o be_v not_o a_o mix_v but_o a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o best_a be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v where_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v already_o establish_v but_o the_o present_a aught_o always_o to_o be_v prefer_v maintain_v and_o account_v best_a because_o it_o be_v against_o both_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n thereof_o beside_o it_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o pastor_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o civil_a sovereignty_n what_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v the_o best_a because_o their_o call_v be_v not_o to_o govern_v man_n by_o commandment_n but_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o persuade_v they_o by_o argument_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v embrace_v or_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v for_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n do_v mark_v out_o unto_o we_o three_o sort_n of_o sovereign_n not_o of_o pastor_n or_o as_o we_o may_v say_v three_o sort_n of_o master_n of_o family_n not_o three_o sort_n of_o schoolmaster_n for_o their_o child_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n without_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o in_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n his_o power_n if_o he_o have_v any_o at_o all_o be_v that_o of_o the_o schoolmaster_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n for_o the_o three_o conclusion_n which_o be_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v monarch_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bring_v for_o his_o chief_a argument_n the_o place_n of_o s._n matth._n chap._n 16._o 18_o 19_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n which_o place_n well_o consider_v prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v for_o foundation_n one_o only_a article_n namely_o that_o which_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n profess_v give_v occasion_n to_o our_o saviour_n to_o speak_v the_o word_n here_o cite_v which_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o understand_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o our_o saviour_n preach_v by_o himself_o by_o john_n baptist_n and_o by_o his_o apostle_n nothing_o but_o this_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n all_o other_o article_n require_v faith_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o found_v on_o that_o john_n begin_v first_o mat._n 3._o 2._o preach_v only_o this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n then_o our_o saviour_n himself_o mat._n 4._o 17._o preach_v the_o same_o and_o to_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n when_o he_o give_v they_o their_o commission_n mat._n 10._o 7._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o preach_v any_o other_o article_n but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a article_n that_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n afterward_o the_o apostle_n be_v return_v to_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o all_o mat._n 16._o 13._o not_o peter_n only_o who_o man_n say_v he_o be_v and_o they_o answer_v that_o some_o say_v he_o be_v john_n the_o baptist_n some_o elias_n and_o other_o jeremias_n or_o one_o of_o the_o prophet_n then_o ver_fw-la 15._o he_o ask_v they_o all_o again_o not_o peter_n only_o who_o say_v you_o that_o i_o be_o therefore_o s._n peter_n answer_v for_o they_o all_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o which_o our_o saviour_n take_v the_o occasion_n of_o say_v upon_o this_o stone_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o foundation-stone_n of_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n but_o why_o then_o will_n some_o object_n do_v our_o saviour_n interpose_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n if_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n have_v be_v rigid_o translate_v the_o reason_n will_v easy_o have_v appear_v we_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o
church_n suppose_v to_o be_v that_o kingdom_n of_o he_o to_o which_o we_o be_v address_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o christian_a king_n to_o receive_v his_o crown_n by_o a_o bishop_n as_o if_o it_o be_v from_o that_o ceremony_n that_o he_o derive_v the_o clause_n of_o dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la in_o his_o title_n and_o that_o then_o only_o he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n universal_a vicegerent_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o every_o bishop_n whosoever_o be_v his_o sovereign_n take_v at_o his_o consecration_n a_o oath_n of_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n consequent_a to_o the_o same_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o chap._n 3._o de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la that_o if_o a_o king_n at_o the_o pope_n admonition_n do_v not_o purge_v his_o kingdom_n of_o heresy_n and_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o the_o same_o do_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n within_o a_o year_n his_o subject_n be_v absolve_v of_o the_o bond_n of_o their_o obedience_n where_o by_o heresy_n be_v understand_v all_o opinion_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v forbid_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o repugnancy_n between_o the_o political_a design_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n as_o there_o be_v very_o often_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o mist_n among_o their_o subject_n that_o they_o know_v not_o a_o strange_a that_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o throne_n of_o their_o lawful_a prince_n from_o he_o who_o they_o have_v themselves_o place_v there_o and_o in_o this_o darkness_n of_o mind_n be_v make_v to_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o without_o discern_v their_o enemy_n from_o their_o friend_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o another_o man_n ambition_n from_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v the_o kingdom_n clergy_n of_o god_n it_o proceed_v that_o pastor_n deacon_n and_o all_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n take_v the_o name_n to_o themselves_o of_o the_o clergy_n give_v to_o other_o christian_n the_o name_n of_o laity_n that_o be_v simple_o people_n for_o clergy_n signify_v those_o who_o maintenance_n be_v that_o revenue_n which_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o during_o his_o reign_n over_o the_o israelite_n assign_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n who_o be_v to_o be_v his_o public_a minister_n and_o have_v no_o portion_n of_o land_n set_v they_o out_o to_o live_v on_o as_o their_o brethren_n to_o be_v their_o inheritance_n the_o pope_n therefore_o pretend_v the_o present_a church_n to_o be_v as_o the_o realm_n of_o israel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n challenge_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o subordinate_a minister_n the_o like_a revenue_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o god_n the_o name_n of_o clergy_n be_v suitable_a to_o that_o claim_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o tithe_n and_o other_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o levite_n as_o god_n right_o among_o the_o israelite_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v demand_v and_o take_v of_o christian_n by_o ecclesiastiques_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o be_v in_o god_n right_o by_o which_o mean_n the_o people_n every_o where_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o double_a tribute_n one_o to_o the_o state_n another_o to_o the_o clergy_n whereof_o that_o to_o the_o clergy_n be_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o revenue_n be_v double_a to_o that_o which_o a_o king_n of_o athens_n and_o esteem_v a_o tyrant_n exact_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o defray_n of_o all_o public_a charge_n for_o he_o demand_v no_o more_o but_o the_o twenty_o part_n and_o yet_o abundant_o maintain_v therewith_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o jew_n during_o the_o sacerdotal_a reign_n of_o god_n the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n be_v the_o whole_a public_a revenue_n from_o the_o same_o mistake_n of_o the_o present_a church_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n come_v in_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o act_n of_o sovereign_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o same_o dominion_n which_o canon_n though_o they_o be_v but_o canon_n that_o be_v rule_v propound_v and_o but_o voluntary_o receive_v by_o christian_a prince_n till_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o charlemagne_n yet_o afterward_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n increase_v become_v rule_n command_v and_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o to_o avoid_v great_a mischief_n which_o the_o people_n blind_v may_v be_v lead_v into_o be_v force_v to_o let_v they_o pass_v for_o law_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o dominion_n where_o the_o pope_n ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v entire_o receive_v jew_n turk_n and_o gentile_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n tolerate_v in_o their_o religion_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o in_o the_o exercise_n and_o profession_n thereof_o they_o offend_v not_o against_o the_o civil_a power_n whereas_o in_o a_o christian_a though_o a_o stranger_n not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a religion_n be_v capital_a because_o the_o pope_n pretend_v that_o all_o christian_n be_v his_o subject_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o persecute_v a_o christian_a stranger_n for_o profess_v the_o religion_n of_o his_o own_o country_n as_o a_o infidel_n or_o rather_o more_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o that_o be_v not_o against_o christ_n be_v with_o he_o from_o the_o same_o it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o christian_a state_n there_o be_v certain_a man_n that_o be_v exempt_a by_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n from_o the_o tribute_n and_o from_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n for_o so_o be_v the_o secular_a clergy_n beside_o monk_n and_o friar_n which_o in_o many_o place_n bear_v so_o great_a a_o proportion_n to_o the_o common_a people_n as_o if_o need_n be_v there_o may_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o they_o alone_o a_o army_n sufficient_a for_o any_o war_n the_o church_n militant_a shall_v employ_v they_o in_o against_o their_o own_o or_o other_o prince_n a_o second_o general_a abuse_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o turn_n of_o consecration_n conjuration_n into_o conjuration_n or_o enchantment_n to_o consecrate_v be_v in_o scripture_n to_o offer_v give_v or_o dedicate_v in_o pious_a and_o decent_a language_n and_o gesture_n a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o god_n by_o separate_v of_o it_o from_o common_a use_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o sanctify_v or_o make_v it_o god_n and_o to_o be_v use_v only_o by_o those_o who_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o public_a minister_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 35._o chapter_n and_o thereby_o to_o change_v not_o the_o thing_n consecrate_a but_o only_o the_o use_n of_o it_o from_o be_v profane_a and_o common_a to_o be_v holy_a and_o peculiar_a to_o god_n service_n but_o when_o by_o such_o word_n the_o nature_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v change_v it_o be_v not_o consecration_n but_o either_o a_o extraordinary_a work_n of_o god_n or_o a_o vain_a and_o impious_a conjuration_n but_o see_v for_o the_o frequency_n of_o pretend_v the_o change_n of_o nature_n in_o their_o consecration_n it_o can_v be_v esteem_v a_o work_n extraordinary_a it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o conjuration_n or_o incantation_n whereby_o they_o will_v have_v man_n to_o believe_v a_o alteration_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o man_n sight_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o sense_n as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o priest_n in_o stead_n of_o consecrate_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o god_n peculiar_a service_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v but_o a_o separation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o common_a use_n to_o signify_v that_o be_v to_o put_v man_n in_o mind_n of_o their_o redemption_n by_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n who_o body_n be_v break_v and_o blood_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o transgression_n pretend_v that_o by_o say_v of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n the_o nature_n of_o bread_n be_v no_o more_o there_o but_o his_o very_a body_n notwithstanding_o there_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o sight_n or_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o receiver_n any_o thing_n that_o appear_v not_o before_o the_o consecration_n the_o egyptian_a conjurer_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v turn_v their_o rod_n to_o serpent_n and_o the_o water_n into_o blood_n be_v think_v but_o to_o have_v delude_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o spectator_n by_o a_o false_a show_n of_o thing_n yet_o be_v esteem_v enchanter_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o have_v think_v
the_o terror_n of_o death_n or_o other_o great_a corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n for_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o sovereign_n command_v to_o be_v do_v unto_o himself_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o law_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n that_o he_o that_o obey_v he_o do_v inward_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o save_v himself_o from_o death_n or_o from_o a_o miserable_a life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o internal_a honour_n be_v no_o worship_n and_o therefore_o no_o idolatry_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o that_o do_v it_o scandalize_v or_o lay_v any_o stumble_a block_n before_o his_o brother_n because_o how_o wise_a or_o learn_v soever_o he_o be_v that_o worship_v in_o that_o manner_n another_o man_n can_v from_o thence_o argue_v that_o he_o approve_v it_o but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o for_o fear_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o some_o peculiar_a place_n or_o turn_v a_o man_n fa●…_n towards_o a_o image_n or_o determinate_a place_n be_v not_o to_o worship_v or_o honour_v the_o place_n or_o image_n but_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o holy_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o image_n or_o the_o place_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o common_a use_n for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n holy_a which_o imply_v no_o new_a quality_n in_o the_o place_n or_o image_n but_o only_o a_o new_a relation_n by_o appropriation_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o idolatry_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o worship_n god_n before_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n or_o for_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n to_o turn_v their_o face_n when_o they_o pray_v towards_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o for_o moses_n to_o put_v off_o his_o shoe_n when_o he_o be_v before_o the_o flame_v bush_n the_o ground_n appertain_v to_o mount_n sinai_n which_o place_n god_n have_v choose_v to_o appear_v in_o and_o to_o give_v his_o law_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o be_v therefore_o holy_a ground_n not_o by_o inhaerent_a sanctity_n but_o by_o separation_n to_o god_n use_n or_o for_o christian_n to_o worship_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v once_o solemn_o dedicate_v to_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o true_a representant_a of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o worship_n god_n as_o inanimate_v or_o inhabit_v such_o image_n or_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o infinite_a substance_n in_o a_o finite_a place_n be_v idolatry_n for_o such_o finite_a god_n be_v but_o idol_n of_o the_o brain_n nothing_o real_a and_o be_v common_o call_v in_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o vanity_n and_o lie_v and_o nothing_o also_o to_o worship_n god_n not_o as_o inanimate_v or_o present_v in_o the_o place_n or_o image_n but_o to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o he_o or_o of_o some_o work_n of_o he_o in_o case_n the_o place_n or_o image_n be_v dedicate_v or_o set_v up_o by_o private_a authority_n and_o not_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o that_o be_v our_o sovereign_a pastor_n be_v idolatry_n for_o the_o commandment_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n god_n command_v moses_n to_o set_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n he_o do_v not_o make_v it_o to_o himself_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o against_o the_o commandment_n but_o the_o make_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n by_o aaron_n and_o the_o people_n as_o be_v do_v without_o authority_n from_o god_n be_v idolatry_n not_o only_o because_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o god_n but_o also_o because_o they_o make_v it_o for_o a_o religious_a use_n without_o warrant_n either_o from_o god_n their_o sovereign_n or_o from_o moses_n that_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o gentile_n worship_v for_o god_n jupiter_n and_o other_o that_o live_v be_v man_n perhaps_o that_o have_v do_v great_a and_o glorious_a act_n and_o for_o the_o child_n of_o god_n divers_a man_n and_o woman_n suppose_v they_o get_v between_o a_o immortal_a deity_n and_o a_o mortal_a man_n this_o be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o make_v they_o so_o to_o themselves_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o god_n neither_o in_o his_o eternal_a law_n of_o reason_n nor_o in_o his_o positive_a and_o reveal_v will._n but_o though_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o man_n who_o we_o also_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n immortal_a and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o idolatry_n because_o we_o build_v not_o that_o belief_n upon_o our_o own_o fancy_n or_o judgement_n but_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o for_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n if_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n signify_v that_o he_o himself_o and_o the_o seem_a bread_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o all_o the_o seem_a morsel_n of_o bread_n that_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v and_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o priest_n be_v so_o many_o christ_n body_n and_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o but_o one_o body_n then_o be_v that_o no_o idolatry_n because_o it_o be_v authorize_v by_o our_o saviour_n but_o if_o that_o text_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v for_o it_o then_o because_o it_o be_v a_o worship_n of_o humane_a institution_n it_o be_v idolatry_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v god_n can_v transubstantiate_v the_o bread_n into_o christ_n body_n for_o the_o gentile_n also_o hold_v god_n to_o be_v omnipotent_a and_o may_v upon_o that_o ground_n no_o less_o excuse_v their_o idolatry_n by_o pretend_v as_o well_o as_o other_o a_o transubstantiation_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o stone_n into_o god_n almighty_a whereas_o there_o be_v that_o pretend_v divine_a in●…piration_n to_o be_v a_o supernatural_a enter_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o acquisition_n of_o god_n grace_n by_o doctrine_n and_o study_v i_o think_v they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a dangerous_a dilemma_n for_o if_o they_o worship_v not_o the_o man_n who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o inspire_v they_o fall_v into_o impiety_n as_o not_o adore_v god_n supernatural_a presence_n and_o again_o if_o they_o worship_v he_o they_o commit_v idolatry_n for_o the_o apostle_n will_v never_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o worship_v therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o descend_v of_o the_o dove_n upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o christ_n breathe_v on_o they_o when_o he_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o the_o give_n of_o it_o by_o i●…position_n of_o hand_n be_v understand_v the_o sign_n which_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o use_v or_o ordain_v to_o be_v use_v of_o his_o promise_n to_o assist_v those_o person_n in_o their_o study_n to_o preach_v his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o their_o conversation_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v scandalous_a but_o edify_v to_o other_o beside_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n there_o be_v also_o a_o scandalous_a image_n worship_n of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o a_o sin_n but_o not_o idolatry_n for_o idolatry_n be_v to_o worship_n by_o sign_n of_o a_o internal_a and_o real_a honour_n but_o scandalous_a worship_n be_v but_o seem_v worship_n and_o may_v sometime_o be_v join_v with_o a_o inward_a and_o hearty_a detestation_n both_o of_o the_o image_n and_o of_o the_o fantastical_a daemon_n or_o idol_n to_o which_o it_o be_v dedicate_v and_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o other_o grievous_a punishment_n and_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o sin_n in_o they_o that_o so_o worship_n in_o case_n they_o be_v man_n who_o action_n be_v look_v at_o by_o other_o as_o light_n to_o guide_v they_o by_o because_o follow_v their_o way_n they_o can_v but_o stumble_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o way_n of_o religion_n whereas_o the_o example_n of_o those_o we_o regard_v not_o work_v not_o on_o we_o at_o all_o but_o leave_v we_o to_o our_o own_o diligence_n and_o caution_n and_o consequent_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o our_o fall_n if_o therefore_o a_o pastor_n lawful_o call_v to_o teach_v and_o direct_v other_o or_o any_o other_o of_o who_o knowledge_n there_o be_v a_o great_a opinion_n do_v external_a honour_n to_o a_o idol_n for_o fear_n unless_o he_o make_v his_o fear_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o it_o as_o evident_a as_o the_o worship_n he_o scandalize_v his_o brother_n by_o seem_v to_o approve_v idolatry_n for_o his_o brother_n argue_v from_o the_o action_n of_o his_o teacher_n or_o of_o he_o who_o knowledge_n he_o esteem_v great_a conclude_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o this_o scandal_n be_v sin_n and_o a_o scandal_n give_v but_o
attribute_n express_v best_a his_o nature_n which_o be_v incomprehensible_a but_o what_o best_o express_v our_o desire_n to_o honour_v he_o to_o know_v now_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o say_v there_o be_v essence_n abstract_a or_o substantial_a form_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o those_o word_n do_v proper_o signify_v the_o use_n of_o word_n be_v to_o register_v to_o ourselves_o and_o make_v manifest_a to_o other_o the_o thought_n and_o conception_n of_o our_o mind_n of_o which_o word_n some_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n conceive_v as_o the_o name_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o body_n that_o work_n upon_o the_o sense_n and_o leave_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o imagination_n other_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o imagination_n themselves_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o those_o idea_n or_o mental_a image_n we_o have_v of_o all_o thing_n we_o see_v or_o remember_v and_o other_o again_o be_v name_n of_o name_n or_o of_o different_a sort_n of_o speech_n as_o universal_a plural_a 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not_o need_v of_o it_o for_o the_o place_n of_o two_o name_n in_o order_n may_v serve_v to_o signify_v their_o consequence_n if_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o custom_n be_v it_o that_o give_v word_n their_o force_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n be_v or_o be_v or_o be_v and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o language_n without_o any_o verb_n answerable_a to_o est_fw-la or_o be_v or_o bee_n yet_o the_o man_n that_o use_v it_o will_v be_v not_o a_o jot_n the_o less_o capable_a of_o infer_v conclude_v and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o reason_v than_o be_v the_o greek_n and_o latin_n but_o what_o then_o will_v become_v of_o these_o term_n of_o entity_n essence_n essential_a ●…ssentiality_n that_o be_v derive_v from_o it_o and_o of_o many_o more_o that_o depend_v on_o these_o apply_v as_o most_o common_o they_o be_v they_o be_v therefore_o no_o name_n of_o thing_n but_o sign_n by_o which_o we_o make_v know_v that_o we_o conceive_v the_o consequence_n of_o one_o name_n or_o attribute_n to_o another_o as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v a_o live_a body_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o the_o man_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o live_a body_n another_o and_o the_o be_v or_o be_v a_o three_o but_o that_o the_o man_n and_o the_o live_a body_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o the_o consequence_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o be_v a_o live_a body_n be_v a_o true_a consequence_n signify_v by_o that_o word_n is._n therefore_o to_o be_v a_o body_n to_o walk_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o live_v to_o see_v and_o the_o like_a infinitives_n also_o corp●…reity_n walk_v speak_v life_n sight_n and_o the_o like_a that_o signify_v just_a the_o same_o be_v the_o name_n of_o nothing_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o more_o ample_o express_v but_o to_o what_o purpose_n may_n some_o man_n say_v be_v such_o subtlety_n in_o a_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o i_o pretend_v to_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o government_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v ●…o_o this_o purpose_n that_o man_n may_v no_o long_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o they_o that_o by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o separate_a essence_n build_v on_o the_o vain_a philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n will_v fright_v they_o from_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n with_o empty_a name_n as_o man_n fright_v bird_n from_o the_o corn_n with_o a_o empty_a doublet_n a_o hat_n and_o a_o crooked_a stick_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a and_o bury_v they_o say_v his_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o life_n can_v walk_v separate_v from_o his_o body_n and_o be_v see_v by_o night_n among_o the_o grave_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o say_v that_o the_o figure_n and_o colour_n and_o taste_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n have_v a_o be_v there_o where_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o bread_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n they_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o wisdom_n and_o other_o virtue_n be_v sometime_o pour_v into_o a_o man_n sometime_o blow_v into_o he_o from_o heaven_n as_o if_o the_o virtuous_a and_o their_o virtue_n can_v be_v asunder_o and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n that_o serve_v to_o lessen_v the_o dependence_n of_o subject_n on_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o their_o country_n for_o who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n if_o he_o expect_v obedience_n to_o be_v pour_v or_o blow_v into_o he_o or_o who_o will_v not_o obey_v a_o priest_n that_o can_v make_v god_n rather_o than_o his_o sovereign_n nay_o than_o god_n himself_o or_o who_o that_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o ghost_n will_v not_o bear_v great_a respect_n to_o those_o that_o can_v make_v the_o holy_a water_n that_o drive_v they_o from_o he_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o a_o example_n of_o the_o error_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n from_o the_o entity_n and_o essence_n of_o aristotle_n which_o it_o may_v be_v he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a philosophy_n but_o write_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n consonant_a to_o and_o corroborative_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o fear_v the_o fate_n of_o socrates_n be_v once_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n of_o separate_a essence_n they_o be_v thereby_o necessary_o involve_v in_o many_o other_o absurdity_n that_o follow_v it_o for_o see_v they_o will_v have_v these_o form_n to_o be_v real_a they_o be_v oblige_v to_o assign_v they_o some_o place_n but_o because_o they_o hold_v they_o incorporeal_a without_o all_o dimension_n of_o quantity_n and_o all_o man_n know_v that_o place_n be_v dimension_n and_o not_o to_o be_v fill_v but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v corporeal_a they_o be_v drive_v to_o uphold_v their_o credit_n with_o a_o distinction_n that_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o any_o where_o circumscriptiuè_n but_o definitiuè_fw-la which_o term_n be_v mere_a word_n and_o in_o this_o occasion_n insignificant_a pass_v only_o in_o latin_a that_o the_o vanity_n of_o they_o may_v be_v conceal_v for_o the_o circumscription_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o determination_n or_o define_v of_o its_o place_n and_o so_o both_o the_o term_n of_o the_o distinction_n be_v the_o same_o and_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o man_n which_o they_o say_v be_v his_o soul_n they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v all_o of_o it_o in_o his_o little_a finger_n and_o all_o of_o it_o in_o every_o other_o part_n how_o small_a soever_o of_o his_o body_n and_o yet_o no_o more_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o in_o any_o one_o of_o those_o part_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o god_n be_v serve_v with_o such_o absurdity_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o believe_v to_o those_o that_o will_v believe_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o incorporeal_a soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o give_v account_n how_o a_o incorporeal_a substance_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o pain_n and_o be_v torment_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n or_o purgatory_n they_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o answer_v but_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v how_o fire_n can_v burn_v soul_n again_o whereas_o motion_n be_v change_v of_o place_n and_o incorporeal_a substance_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o place_n they_o be_v trouble_v to_o make_v it_o seem_v possible_a how_o a_o soul_n can_v go_v hence_o without_o the_o body_n to_o heaven_n hell_n or_o purgatory_n and_o how_o the_o ghost_n of_o man_n and_o i_o may_v add_v of_o their_o clothes_n which_o they_o appear_v in_o can_v walk_v by_o night_n in_o church_n churchyard_n and_o other_o place_n of_o sepulture_n to_o which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o they_o can_v answer_v unless_o they_o will_v say_v they_o walk_v definitiuè_fw-la not_o circumscriptiuè_n or_o spiritual_o not_o temporal_o for_o such_o egregious_a distinction_n be_v
also_o the_o power_n of_o explain_v they_o when_o there_o be_v need_n and_o be_v not_o the_o scripture_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o be_v law_n make_v law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n it_o be_v also_o when_o any_o but_o the_o sovereign_n restrain_v in_o any_o man_n that_o power_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v not_o restrain_v as_o they_o do_v that_o impropriate_a the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o one_o certain_a order_n of_o man_n where_o the_o law_n have_v leave_v it_o free_a if_o the_o state_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o preach_v or_o teach_v that_o be_v if_o it_o forbid_v i_o not_o no_o man_n can_v forbid_v i_o if_o i_o find_v myself_o among_o the_o idolater_n of_o america_n shall_v i_o that_o be_o a_o christian_n though_o not_o in_o order_n think_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n till_o i_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n or_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v shall_v not_o i_o answer_v their_o doubt_n and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o that_o be_v shall_v i_o not_o teach_v but_o for_o this_o may_v some_o say_v as_o also_o for_o administer_a to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n the_o necessity_n shall_v be_v esteem_v for_o a_o sufficient_a mission_n which_o be_v true_a but_o this_o be_v true_a also_o that_o for_o whatsoever_o a_o dispensation_n be_v due_a for_o the_o necessity_n for_o the_o same_o there_o need_v no_o dispensation_n when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o forbid_v it_o therefore_o to_o deny_v these_o function_n to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v not_o deny_v they_o be_v a_o take_v away_o of_o a_o lawful_a liberty_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o civil_a government_n more_o example_n of_o vain_a philosophy_n bring_v into_o religion_n by_o the_o doctor_n of_o schoole-divinity_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o other_o man_n may_v if_o they_o please_v observe_v they_o of_o themselves_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o that_o the_o write_n of_o schoole-divines_a be_v nothing_o else_o schoole-divines_a for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o insignificant_a train_n of_o strange_a and_o barbarous_a word_n or_o word_n otherwise_o use_v then_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n such_o as_o will_v pose_v cicero_n and_o varro_z and_o all_o the_o grammarian_n of_o ancient_a rome_n which_o if_o any_o man_n will_v see_v prove_v let_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v once_o before_o see_v whether_o he_o can_v translate_v any_o schoole-divine_a into_o any_o of_o the_o modern_a tongue_n as_o french_z english_a or_o any_o other_o copious_a language_n for_o that_o which_o can_v in_o most_o of_o these_o be_v make_v intelligible_a be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o the_o latin_a which_o insignificancy_n of_o language_n though_o i_o can_v note_v it_o for_o false_a philosophy_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o quality_n not_o only_o to_o hide_v the_o truth_n but_o also_o to_o make_v man_n think_v they_o have_v it_o and_o desist_v from_o further_a search_n last_o for_o the_o error_n bring_v in_o from_o false_a or_o uncertain_a history_n tradition_n what_o be_v all_o the_o legend_n of_o fictitious_a miracle_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o apparition_n and_o ghost_n allege_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o make_v good_a their_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n the_o power_n of_o exorcism_n and_o other_o doctrine_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n neither_o in_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n as_o also_o all_o those_o tradition_n which_o they_o call_v the_o unwritten_a word_n of_o god_n but_o old_a wife_n fable_n whereof_o though_o they_o find_v disperse_v somewhat_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n yet_o those_o father_n be_v man_n that_o may_v too_o easy_o believe_v false_a report_n and_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o opinion_n for_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v have_v no_o other_o force_n with_o they_o that_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o st._n john_n 1_o epist._n chap._n 4._o verse_n 1._o examine_v spirit_n than_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o abuse_n whereof_o either_o they_o suspect_v not_o or_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o to_o discredit_v their_o testimony_n in_o respect_n of_o too_o rash_a belief_n of_o report_n which_o the_o most_o sincere_a man_n without_o great_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a cause_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v be_v common_o the_o most_o subject_a to_o for_o natural_o the_o best_a man_n be_v the_o least_o suspicious_a of_o fraudulent_a purpose_n gregory_n the_o pope_n and_o s._n bernard_n have_v somewhat_o of_o apparition_n of_o ghost_n that_o say_v they_o be_v in_o purgatory_n and_o so_o have_v our_o beda_n but_o no_o where_o i_o believe_v but_o by_o report_n from_o other_o but_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o relate_v any_o such_o story_n of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n they_o shall_v not_o thereby_o confirm_v the_o more_o such_o vain_a report_n but_o discover_v their_o own_o infirmity_n or_o fraud_n with_o the_o introduction_n of_o false_a we_o may_v join_v also_o the_o suppression_n reason_n of_o true_a philosophy_n by_o such_o man_n as_o neither_o by_o lawful_a authority_n nor_o sufficient_a study_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o the_o truth_n our_o own_o navigation_n make_v manifest_a and_o all_o man_n learn_v in_o humane_a science_n now_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v antipode_n and_o every_o day_n it_o appear_v more_o and_o more_o that_o year_n and_o day_n be_v determine_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o man_n that_o have_v in_o their_o write_n but_o suppose_a such_o doctrine_n as_o a_o occasion_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o reason_n for_o and_o against_o it_o have_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a but_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o it_o be_v it_o beca●…se_v such_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o true_a religion_n that_o can_v be_v if_o they_o be_v true_a let_v therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v first_o examine_v by_o competent_a judge_n or_o confute_v by_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o know_v the_o contrary_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n establish_v let_v they_o be_v silence_v by_o the_o law_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o teacher_n of_o they_o be_v subject_a that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n civil_a for_o disobedience_n may_v lawful_o be_v punish_v in_o they_o that_o against_o the_o law_n teach_v even_o true_a philosophy_n be_v it_o because_o they_o tend_v to_o disorder_v in_o government_n as_o countenance_v rebellion_n or_o sedition_n then_o let_v they_o be_v silence_v and_o the_o teacher_n punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n be_v commit_v which_o be_v the_o authority_n civil_a for_o whatsoever_o power_n ecclesiastique_v take_v upon_o themselves_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n in_o their_o own_o right_n though_o they_o call_v it_o god_n right_o be_v but_o usurpation_n chap._n xlvii_o of_o the_o benefit_n that_o proceed_v from_o such_o darkness_n and_o to_o who_o it_o accrue_v cicero_n make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cass●…_n a_o severe_a author_n judge_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o custom_n he_o have_v in_o criminal_a cause_n when_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o ask_v the_o accuser_n cuibono_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o profit_n honour_n or_o other_o contentment_n the_o accuse_v obtain_v or_o expect_v by_o the_o fact_n for_o among_o praesumption_n there_o be_v none_o that_o so_o evident_o declare_v the_o author_n as_o do_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n i_o intend_v in_o this_o place_n to_o examine_v who_o they_o may_v be_v that_o have_v possess_v the_o people_n so_o long_o in_o this_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o these_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o peaceable_a society_n of_o mankind_n and_o first_o to_o this_o error_n that_o the_o present_a church_n now_o militant_a on_o rome_n earth_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n or_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v but_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v annex_v these_o worldly_a benefit_n first_o that_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v thereby_o as_o god_n public_a minister_n to_o a_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o consequent_o because_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v rector_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o title_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o disobey_v he_o be_v to_o disobey_v christ_n himself_o
and_o in_o all_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o other_o prince_n charm_v with_o the_o word_n power_n spiritual_a to_o abandon_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o universal_a monarchy_n over_o all_o christendom_n for_o though_o they_o be_v first_o invest_v in_o the_o right_n of_o be_v supreme_a teacher_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o and_o under_o christian_a emperor_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o themselves_o by_o the_o title_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n subject_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n yet_o after_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v and_o dissolve_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n already_o subject_a to_o they_o another_o title_n namely_o the_o right_a of_o st._n peter_n not_o only_o to_o save_v entire_a their_o pretend_a power_n but_o also_o to_o extend_v the_o same_o over_o the_o same_o christian_a province_n though_o no_o more_o unite_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n this_o benefit_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n consider_v the_o desire_n of_o man_n to_o bear_v rule_n be_v a_o sufficient_a presumption_n that_o the_o pope_n that_o pretend_v to_o it_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v it_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o doctrine_n by_o which_o it_o be_v obtain_v namely_o that_o the_o church_n now_o on_o earth_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ._n for_o that_o grant_v it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o christ_n have_v some_o lieutenant_n among_o we_o by_o who_o we_o be_v to_o be_v tell_v what_o be_v his_o commandment_n after_o that_o certain_a church_n have_v renounce_v this_o universal_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n one_o will_v expect_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n in_o all_o those_o church_n shall_v have_v recover_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o before_o they_o have_v unadvised_o let_v it_o go_v be_v their_o own_o right_n and_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o in_o england_n it_o be_v so_o in_o effect_n save_v that_o they_o by_o who_o the_o king_n administer_v the_o government_n of_o religion_n by_o maintain_v their_o employment_n to_o be_v in_o god_n right_o seem_v to_o usurp_v if_o not_o a_o supremacy_n yet_o a_o independency_n on_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o they_o but_o seem_v to_o usurp_v it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o right_n in_o the_o king_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o presbytery_n take_v that_o office_n though_o presbytery_n many_o other_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v teach_v yet_o this_o doctrine_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v already_o come_v and_o that_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v still_o retain_v but_o cui_fw-la bono_fw-mi what_o profit_n do_v they_o expect_v from_o it_o the_o same_o which_o the_o pope_n expect_a to_o have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o people_n for_o what_o be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o excommunicate_v their_o lawful_a king_n but_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o all_o place_n of_o god_n public_a service_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o with_o force_n to_o resist_v he_o when_o he_o with_o force_n endeavour_v to_o correct_v they_o or_o what_o be_v it_o without_o authority_n from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o person_n but_o to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o lawful_a liberty_n that_o be_v to_o usurp_v a_o unlawful_a power_n over_o their_o brethren_n the_o author_n therefore_o of_o this_o darkness_n in_o religion_n be_v the_o roman_a and_o the_o presbyterian_a clergy_n to_o this_o head_n i_o refer_v also_o all_o those_o doctrine_n that_o serve_v they_o to_o infallibility_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o spiritual_a sovereignty_n after_o it_o be_v get_v as_o first_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o public_a capacity_n can_v err_v for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v true_a will_v 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daemonology_n and_o the_o use_n of_o exorcism_n and_o other_o thing_n appertain_v thereto_o they_o keep_v or_o think_v they_o keep_v the_o people_n more_o in_o awe_n of_o their_o power_n last_o the_o metaphysic_n ethique_n and_o politic_n of_o aristotle_n school-divinity_n the_o frivolous_a distinction_n barbarous_a term_n and_o obscure_a language_n of_o the_o schoolman_n teach_v in_o the_o university_n which_o have_v be_v all_o erect_a and_o regulate_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n serve_v they_o to_o keep_v these_o error_n from_o be_v detect_v and_o to_o make_v man_n mistake_v the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la of_o vain_a philosophy_n for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o these_o if_o they_o suffice_v not_o may_v be_v add_v other_o of_o their_o dark_a be_v doctrine_n the_o profit_n whereof_o redound_v manifest_o to_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o unlawful_a power_n over_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n of_o christian_a people_n or_o for_o
redemption_n church_n the_o lord_n house_n ecclesia_fw-la proper_o what_o act_n 19_o 39_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o church_n be_v one_o person_n church_n define_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o a_o church_n all_o one_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o abraham_n abraham_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o order_v the_o religion_n of_o his_o own_o people_n no_o pretence_n of_o private_a spirit_n against_o the_o religion_n of_o abraham_n abraham_n sole_a judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o what_o god_n speak_v the_o authority_n of_o moses_n whereon_o ground_v john_n 5._o 31._o moses_n be_v under_o god_n sovereign_a of_o the_o jew_n all_o his_o own_o time_n though_o aaron_n have_v the_o priesthood_n all_o spirit_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o moses_n after_o moses_n the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n between_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n and_o of_o saul_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o practice_n of_o 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civil_a sovereign_n become_v christian_n of_o the_o power_n to_o make_v scripture_n law_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n of_o the_o judicial_a and_o leviticall_a law_n the_o second_o law_n law_n 1_o king_n 14_o 26._o the_o old_a testament_n when_o make_v canonical_a the_o new_a testament_n begin_v to_o be_v canonical_a under_o christian_a sovereign_n of_o the_o power_n of_o counsel_n to_o make_v the_o scripture_n law_n john_n 3._o 36._o john_n 3._o 18._o of_o the_o right_n of_o constitute_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n mathias_n make_v apostle_n by_o the_o congregation_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n make_v apostle_n by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n what_o office_n in_o the_o church_n be_v magisterial_a ordination_n of_o teacher_n minister_n of_o the_o church_n what_o and_o how_o choose_v of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o after_o mat._n 10._o 9_o 10._o 10._o act_n 4._o 34._o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n live_v on_o the_o benevolence_n of_o their_o flock_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 13._o that_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n be_v a_o christian_n have_v the_o right_a of_o appoint_v pastor_n the_o pastor_n all_o authority_n of_o sovereign_n only_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o of_o other_o pastor_n be_v jure_v civili_fw-la christian_n king_n have_v power_n to_o execute_v all_o manner_n of_o pastoral_n function_n function_n john_n 4._o 2._o 2._o 1_o cor._n 1._o 14_o 16._o 16._o 1_o c●…r_n 1._o 17._o the_o civil_a sovereign_n if_o a_o christian_a be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n book_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la consider_v the_o first_o book_n the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n book_n dan._n 9_o 27._o the_o four_o book_n text_n for_o the_o infa●…ibility_n of_o the_o pope_n judgement_n in_o point_n of_o faith_n text_n for_o the_o same_o in_o point_n of_o manner_n the_o question_n of_o 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