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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n faith_n teach_v 4,044 5 6.3549 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43970 An answer to a book published by Dr. Bramhall, late bishop of Derry; called the Catching of the leviathan. Together with an historical narration concerning heresie, and the punishment thereof. By Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2211; ESTC R19913 73,412 166

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present_a time_n i_o be_o force_v to_o in_o my_o defence_n not_o against_o the_o church_n but_o against_o the_o accusation_n and_o argument_n o●_n my_o adversary_n for_o the_o church_n though_o it_o excommunicate_v for_o scandalous_a life_n and_o for_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o profess_v to_o impose_v nothing_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o faith_n but_o what_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o this_o the_o church_n itself_o say_v in_o th●_n 20_o of_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n an●_n therefore_o i_o be_o permit_v to_o allege_v scripture_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o belief_n j._n d._n but_o they_o that_o in_o one_o case_n be_v grieve_v in_o another_o must_v be_v relieve_v if_o perchance_o t._n h._n have_v give_v his_o disciple_n any_o discontent_n in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o the_o glorify_a soul_n of_o the_o saint_n he_o will_v make_v they_o amends_o in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o 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bargain_n with_o he_o but_o command_v he_o not_o oh_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o schoolman_n j._n d._n sometime_o he_o be_v for_o holy_a order_n and_o give_v to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o ordination_n and_o absolution_n and_o infallibility_n too_o much_o for_o a_o particular_a pastor_n or_o the_o pastor_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n in_o every_o church_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v pertain_v to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o but_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o future_a pastor_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o his_o present_a apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n have_v promise_v this_o infallibility_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o his_o apostle_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o be_v consecrate_a by_o the_o apostle_n successive_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o at_o other_o time_n he_o cast_v all_o this_o meal_n down_o with_o his_o foot_n christian_n sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o the_o only_a person_n who_o christian_n now_o hear_v speak_v from_o god_n except_o such_o as_o god_n speak_v to_o in_o these_o day_n supernatural_o what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o promise_a infallibility_n and_o it_o be_v from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o all_o other_o pastor_n derive_v their_o right_n of_o teach_v preach_v and_o all_o other_o function_n pertain_v to_o that_o office_n and_o they_o be_v but_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n or_o judge_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o their_o ordination_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o general_n need_v no_o precedent_a qualification_n he_o make_v the_o pastoral_a authority_n of_o sovereign_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o all_o other_o pastor_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la he_o add_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o judge_n of_o heresy_n among_o subject_n but_o their_o own_o civil_a sovereign_n last_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v no_o man_n but_o who_o she_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o excommunication_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o neither_o of_o damage_n in_o this_o world_n nor_o terror_n upon_o a_o apostate_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n do_v persecute_v or_o not_o assist_v the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v leave_v they_o in_o no_o worse_a estate_n than_o those_o who_o never_o believe_v the_o damage_n rather_o redound_v to_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v the_o excommunication_n of_o a_o christian_a subject_n that_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o sovereign_n of_o any_o effect_n where_o be_v now_o their_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v t._n h._n here_o his_o lordship_n condemn_v first_o my_o too_o much_o kindness_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o i_o ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o every_o particular_a minister_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n but_o he_o mistake_v i_o i_o never_o mean_v to_o flatter_v they_o so_o much_o i_o say_v only_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o consecration_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o that_o also_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o give_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o bishop_n consecrate_v but_o the_o king_n both_o make_v he_o bishop_n and_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o give_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n dedication_n and_o benediction_n but_o may_v also_o exercise_v the_o act_n himself_o if_o he_o please_v solomon_n do_v it_o and_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o the_o right_n that_o any_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n have_v it_o may_v have_v add_v that_o any_o other_o king_n or_o sovereign_a assembly_n have_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n i_o deny_v that_o any_o pastor_n or_o any_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n in_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o all_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n though_o unite_a be_v infallible_a yet_o i_o say_v the_o pastor_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n assemble_v be_v in_o all_o such_o point_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o about_o what_o point_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n he_o and_o i_o differ_v for_o i_o in_o the_o 43d_o chapter_n of_o my_o leviathan_n have_v prove_v that_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v the_o unum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la the_o only_a article_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o offer_v any_o objection_n and_o he_o it_o seem_v will_v have_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n every_o doctrine_n he_o himself_o think_v so_o doubtless_o in_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n every_o church_n be_v infallible_a for_o else_o it_o be_v no_o church_n then_o he_o say_v i_o overthrow_v this_o again_o by_o say_v that_o christian_a sovereign_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n that_o be_v head_n of_o their_o own_o church_n that_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la that_o all_o other_o pastor_n have_v it_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la how_o come_v any_o bishop_n to_o have_v authority_n over_o i_o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n i_o remember_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v both_o a_o good_a preacher_n and_o a_o good_a man_n be_v blame_v for_o a_o book_n he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o publish_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o bishop_n a_o thing_n which_o before_o the_o reformation_n here_o be_v never_o allow_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n two_o jus_n divinum_n can_v stand_v together_o in_o one_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o mislike_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o tell_v not_o why_o he_o may_v as_o well_o mislike_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v execute_v their_o office_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o lordship_n be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n if_o he_o think_v such_o encroachment_n will_v add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wealth_n dignity_n reverence_n or_o continuance_n of_o his_o order_n they_o be_v pastor_n of_o pastor_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o he_o that_o be_v on_o earth_n their_o sovereign_a pastor_n and_o he_o again_o a_o sheep_n of_o that_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o pastoral_a office_n both_o by_o life_n and_o doctrine_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v there_o can_v never_o arise_v any_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o people_n see_v once_o any_o ambition_n in_o their_o teacher_n they_o will_v soon_o learn_v that_o than_o any_o other_o doctrine_n and_o from_o ambition_n proceed_v rebellion_n j._n d._n it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o t._n h._n his_o disciple_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o hope_n of_o heavenly_a joy_n they_o have_v upon_o their_o master_n principle_n they_o may_v hear_v they_o without_o any_o great_a contentment_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n nor_o ground_n in_o reason_n of_o the_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n that_o be_v the_o heaven_n of_o the_o bless_a where_o the_o saint_n shall_v live_v eternal_o with_o god_n and_o again_o i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o text_n that_o can_v probable_o be_v draw_v to_o prove_v any_o ascension_n of_o the_o saint_n into_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o any_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n but_o he_o conclude_v positive_o that_o salvation_n shall_v be_v upon_o earth_n when_o god_n shall_v reign_v at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o again_o in_o short_a the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v a_o civil_a kingdom_n etc._n etc._n call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n all_o the_o hobbian_o can_v hope_v for_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o adam_n be_v in_o before_o his_o fall_n so_o say_v t.h._n himself_o from_o whence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o elect_n after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o estate_n wherein_o adam_n be_v before_o he_o have_v sin_v as_o for_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n he_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o word_n unintelligible_a t.h._n this_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n for_o which_o he_o pretend_v so_o much_o zeal_n where_o be_v it_o in_o the_o scripture_n where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n where_o in_o the_o canon_n where_o in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n what_o have_v a_o christian_n to_o
the_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o pastor_n or_o of_o bishop_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a assembly_n in_o england_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n the_o scripture_n therefore_o what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o to_o be_v interpret_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o here_o by_o no_o other_o way_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o where_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o interpretation_n there_o i_o be_o allow_v to_o follow_v my_o own_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n bishop_n or_o not_o bishop_n for_o my_o own_o part_n all_o that_o know_v i_o know_v also_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a government_n in_o religion_n be_v by_o episcopacy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n be_v right_a not_o in_o their_o own_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o derry_n not_o content_v with_o this_o will_v have_v the_o utmost_a resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o be_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o his_o mind_n if_o they_o be_v i_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o dreadful_a sentence_n all_o covet_v all_o lose_v i_o must_v not_o let_v pass_v these_o word_n of_o his_o lordship_n if_o divine_a law_n and_o humane_a law_n clash_v one_o with_o another_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v better_a evermore_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o christian_n believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o make_v no_o law_n concern_v christian_a faith_n or_o divine_a worship_n but_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o bishop_n who_o he_o trust_v in_o that_o behalf_n if_o the_o bishop_n counsel_v he_o aright_o what_o clash_v can_v there_o be_v between_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n for_o if_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v against_o god_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n make_v it_o clear_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o clash_v with_o divine_a law_n no_o doubt_n he_o will_v mend_v it_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n for_o else_o he_o be_v no_o professor_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o clash_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o if_o they_o think_v that_o every_o opinion_n they_o hold_v though_o obscure_a and_o unnecessary_a to_o salvation_n ought_v present_o to_o be_v law_n than_o there_o will_v be_v clashing_n innumerable_a not_o only_o of_o law_n but_o also_o of_o sword_n as_o we_o have_v find_v it_o too_o true_a by_o late_a experience_n but_o his_o lordship_n be_v still_o at_o this_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n a_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o church_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o king_n which_o under_o he_o they_o enjoy_v already_o this_o i_o deny_v then_o for_o clash_v between_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o indel_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o apostle_n teach_v that_o those_o their_o civil_a law_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o so_o as_o to_o keep_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n entire_o in_o their_o heart_n which_o be_v a_o obedience_n easy_o perform_v but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n or_o nero_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o holy_a scripture_n law_n and_o yet_o unless_o they_o do_v so_o they_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o eternal_a life_n j._n d._n his_o five_o conclusion_n may_v be_v that_o the_o sharp_a and_o most_o successful_a sword_n in_o any_o war_n whatsoever_o do_v give_v sovereign_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o to_o approve_v or_o reject_v all_o sort_n of_o theological_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n not_o according_a to_o their_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n but_o according_a to_o that_o influence_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o political_a affair_n hear_v he_o but_o because_o this_o doctrine_n will_v appear_v to_o most_o man_n a_o novelty_n i_o do_v but_o propound_v it_o maintain_v nothing_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o paradox_n of_o religion_n but_o attend_v the_o end_n of_o that_o dispute_n of_o the_o sword_n concern_v the_o authority_n not_o yet_o among_o my_o countryman_n decide_v by_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v approve_v or_o reject_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n have_v so_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n as_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v but_o by_o they_o that_o under_o god_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n careat_fw-la successibus_fw-la opto_fw-la quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la eventu_fw-la facta_fw-la notanda_fw-la putat_fw-la let_v he_o evermore_o want_v success_n who_o think_v action_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o event_n this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v plausible_a to_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n but_o it_o be_v just_o hate_v by_o those_o which_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o conclusion_n smell_v rank_o of_o jeroboam_n now_o shall_v the_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n if_o this_o people_n go_v up_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o the_o king_n take_v counsel_n and_o make_v two_o calf_n of_o gold_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v too_o much_o for_o you_o to_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n behold_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n but_o by_o the_o just_a disposition_n of_o almighty_a god_n this_o policy_n turn_v to_o a_o sin_n and_o be_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o family_n it_o be_v not_o good_a jest_n with_o edge-tool_n nor_o play_v with_o holy_a thing_n where_o man_n make_v their_o great_a fastness_n many_o time_n they_o find_v most_o danger_n t._n h._n his_o lordship_n either_o have_v a_o strange_a conscience_n or_o understand_v not_o english_a be_v at_o paris_n when_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n nor_o church_n in_o england_n and_o every_o man_n write_v what_o he_o please_v i_o resolve_v when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o restore_v the_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a to_o submit_v to_o that_o authority_n in_o whatsoever_o it_o shall_v determine_v this_o his_o lordship_n construe_v for_o a_o temporize_a and_o too_o much_o indifferency_n in_o religion_n and_o say_v further_a that_o the_o last_o part_n of_o my_o word_n do_v smell_v of_o jeroboam_n to_o the_o contrary_n i_o say_v my_o word_n be_v modest_a and_o such_o as_o in_o duty_n i_o ought_v to_o use_v and_o i_o profess_v still_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o church_n i_o say_v not_o every_o doctor_n shall_v forbid_v i_o to_o say_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o shall_v abstain_v from_o say_v it_o except_v this_o point_n that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n die_v for_o my_o sin_n as_o for_o other_o doctrine_n i_o think_v it_o unlawful_a if_o the_o church_n define_v they_o for_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n to_o contradict_v they_o j._n d._n his_o six_o paradox_n be_v a_o rapper_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n just_a and_o unjust_a honest_a and_o dishonest_a and_o therefore_o what_o the_o lawgiver_n command_v that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v good_a what_o he_o forbid_v bad_a and_o a_o little_a after_o before_o empire_n be_v just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o as_o who_o nature_n be_v relative_n to_o a_o command_n every_o action_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v indifferent_a that_o it_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a proceed_v from_o the_o right_n of_o he_o that_o command_v therefore_o lawful_a king_n make_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o command_v just_o by_o command_v they_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o forbid_v unjust_a by_o forbid_v they_o to_o this_o add_v his_o definition_n of_o a_o sin_n that_o which_o one_o do_v or_o omit_v say_v or_o 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serve_v their_o turn_n i_o say_v not_o that_o this_o be_v their_o meaning_n but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o be_v so_o for_o no_o man_n live_a can_v tell_v what_o a_o school_n man_n mean_n by_o his_o word_n therefore_o i_o expound_v they_o according_a to_o their_o true_a signification_n merit_n ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la be_v when_o a_o thing_n be_v deserve_v by_o pact_n as_o when_o i_o say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n i_o mean_v meritum_fw-la ex_fw-la condigno_fw-la but_o when_o a_o man_n of_o his_o own_o grace_n throw_v money_n among_o the_o people_n with_o a_o intention_n that_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o it_o any_o of_o they_o can_v catch_v he_o that_o catch_v merit_v it_o not_o by_o pact_n nor_o by_o precedent_a merit_n as_o a_o labourer_n but_o because_o it_o be_v congruent_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o he_o that_o cast_v it_o among_o they_o in_o all_o other_o mean_v these_o word_n be_v but_o jargon_n which_o his_o lordship_n have_v learn_v by_o rote_n also_o 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hell_n angel_n devil_n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o catholic_n and_o all_o national_a church_n the_o holy_a scripture_n holy_a order_n the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o reality_n of_o goodness_n justice_n piety_n honesty_n conscience_n and_o all_o that_o be_v sacred_a if_o his_o disciple_n have_v such_o a_o implicit_a faith_n that_o they_o can_v digest_v all_o these_o thing_n they_o may_v feed_v with_o ostrich_n t._n h._n he_o here_o conclude_v his_o first_o chapter_n with_o bitter_a reproach_n to_o leave_v in_o his_o reader_n as_o he_o think_v a_o sting_n suppose_v perhaps_o that_o he_o will_v read_v nothing_o but_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o his_o book_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o many_o man_n but_o to_o make_v he_o lose_v that_o petty_a piece_n of_o cunning_a i_o must_v desire_v of_o the_o reader_n one_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n either_o that_o he_o will_v read_v with_o it_o the_o place_n of_o my_o leviathan_n which_o he_o cite_v and_o see_v not_o only_a how_o he_o answer_v my_o argument_n but_o also_o what_o the_o argument_n be_v which_o he_o produce_v against_o they_o or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o condemn_v i_o so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n for_o otherwise_o he_o be_v unjust_a the_o name_n of_o bishop_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n but_o these_o word_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o of_o a_o passionate_a school-man_n too_o fierce_a and_o unseemly_a in_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o beside_o they_o be_v untrue_a who_o that_o know_v i_o will_v say_v i_o have_v the_o confidence_n of_o a_o juggler_n or_o that_o i_o use_v to_o brag_v of_o any_o thing_n much_o less_o that_o i_o play_v the_o mountebank_n what_o my_o work_n be_v he_o be_v no_o fit_a judge_n but_o now_o he_o have_v provoke_v i_o i_o will_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o neither_o he_o if_o he_o have_v live_v can_v nor_o i_o if_o i_o will_v can_v extinguish_v the_o light_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o for_o these_o doctrine_n which_o he_o impugn_v i_o have_v few_o opposer_n but_o such_o who_o profit_n or_o who_o fame_n in_o learning_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o he_o accuse_v i_o first_o of_o destroy_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v i_o be_v a_o atheist_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n because_o i_o say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n but_o corporeal_a but_o to_o say_v that_o be_v allow_v i_o by_o st._n paul_n that_o say_v there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n and_o there_o be_v a_o animal_n body_n 1_o cor._n 15._o he_o that_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o god_n be_v real_o somewhat_o for_o body_n be_v doubtless_o a_o real_a substance_n be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v a_o atheist_n as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v but_o he_o that_o say_v god_n be_v a_o incorporeal_a substance_n no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a whether_o he_o be_v a_o atheist_n or_o not_o for_o no_o man_n live_a can_v tell_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o substance_n at_o all_o that_o be_v not_o also_o corporeal_a for_o neither_o the_o word_n incorporeal_a nor_o immaterial_a nor_o any_o word_n equivalent_a to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o reason_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a in_o christ_n be_v find_v in_o colos_n 2.9_o and_o tertullian_n maintain_v that_o god_n be_v either_o a_o corporeal_a substance_n or_o nothing_o nor_o be_v he_o ever_o condemn_v for_o it_o by_o the_o church_n for_o why_o not_o only_o tertullian_n but_o all_o the_o learned_a call_v body_n not_o only_o that_o which_o one_o can_v see_v but_o also_o whatsoever_o have_v magnitude_n or_o that_o be_v somewhere_o for_o they_o have_v great_a reverence_n for_o the_o divine_a substance_n than_o that_o they_o dare_v think_v it_o have_v no_o magnitude_n or_o be_v not_o where_o but_o they_o that_o hold_v god_n to_o be_v a_o phantasm_n as_o do_v the_o exorcist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n think_v to_o be_v the_o spright_n that_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v in_o churchyard_n and_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n bury_v they_o do_v absolute_o make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o how_o be_v they_o atheist_n no._n for_o though_o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o consequence_n they_o say_v that_o which_o be_v equivolent_a to_o atheism_n yet_o in_o their_o heart_n they_o think_v god_n a_o substance_n and_o will_v also_o if_o they_o have_v know_v what_o substance_n and_o what_o corporeal_a mean_v have_v say_v he_o be_v a_o corporeal_a substance_n so_o that_o this_o atheism_n by_o consequence_n be_v a_o very_a easy_a thing_n to_o be_v fall_v into_o even_o by_o the_o most_o godly_a man_n of_o the_o church_n he_o also_o that_o say_v that_o god_n be_v whole_o here_o and_o whole_o there_o and_o whole_o every_o where_n destroy_v by_o consequence_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n and_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o god_n and_o this_o the_o schoolman_n do_v and_o be_v therefore_o atheist_n by_o consequence_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n so_o also_o his_o lordship_n by_o exempt_n the_o will_n of_o man_n from_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o god_n will_n or_o decree_n deny_v by_o consequence_n the_o divine_a prescience_n which_o also_o will_v amount_v to_o atheism_n by_o consequence_n but_o out_o of_o this_o that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n corporeal_a and_o infinite_o pure_a there_o can_v no_o unworthy_a or_o dishonourable_a consequence_n be_v draw_v thus_o far_o to_o his_o lordship_n first_o chapter_n in_o justification_n of_o my_o leviathan_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o especial_o to_o wipe_v off_o that_o unjust_a slander_n cast_v upon_o i_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n as_o for_o the_o second_o chapter_n which_o concern_v my_o civil_a doctrine_n since_o my_o error_n there_o if_o there_o be_v any_o will_v not_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o my_o disgrace_n i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o answer_v it_o whereas_o his_o lordship_n have_v talk_v in_o his_o discourse_n here_o and_o there_o ignorant_o of_o heresy_n and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v public_o that_o there_o be_v many_o heresy_n in_o my_o leviathan_n i_o will_v add_v hereunto_o for_o a_o general_a answer_n a_o historical_a relation_n concern_v the_o word_n heresy_n from_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o among_o the_o grecian_n till_o this_o present_a time_n finis_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o
and_o for_o the_o second_o banish_v and_o thus_o do_v heresy_n which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o name_n of_o private_a opinion_n and_o no_o crime_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v only_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n become_v a_o crime_n in_o a_o pastor_n and_o punishable_a with_o deprivation_n first_o and_o next_o with_o banishment_n after_o this_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v thus_o establish_v there_o arise_v present_o many_o new_a heresy_n partly_o about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o about_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v not_o determine_v concern_v the_o part_n establish_v there_o arise_v dispute_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la substance_n for_o of_o person_n there_o be_v yet_o no_o mention_n make_v the_o creed_n be_v write_v in_o greek_a in_o which_o language_n there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o answer_v to_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la and_o the_o union_n as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o of_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n in_o christ_n hypostatical_a cause_v eutyches_n and_o after_o he_o dioscorus_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n think_v that_o whensoever_o two_o thing_n be_v unite_v they_o be_v one_o and_o this_o be_v condemn_v as_o arianism_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o ephesus_n other_o because_o they_o think_v two_o live_a and_o rational_a substance_n such_o as_o be_v god_n and_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o two_o hypostasis_n maintain_v that_o christ_n have_v two_o hypostasis_n but_o these_o be_v two_o heresy_n condemn_v together_o then_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o some_o other_o deny_v the_o divinity_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o about_o seventy_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n there_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o carthage_n wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o those_o christian_n which_o in_o the_o persecution_n have_v deny_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o be_v again_o baptize_v this_o also_o be_v condemn_v though_o the_o precedent_n in_o that_o council_n be_v that_o most_o sincere_a and_o pious_a christian_a cyprian_a and_o at_o last_o the_o creed_n be_v make_v up_o entire_a as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o calcedonian_a council_n by_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o with_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o i_o believe_v one_o catholic_n &_o apostolic_a church_n i_o acknowledge_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o i_o look_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v in_o this_o addition_n be_v condemn_v first_o the_o nestorian_n and_o other_o in_o these_o word_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o second_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o one_o baptism_n be_v not_o there_o put_v as_o opposite_a to_o several_a sort_n or_o manner_n of_o baptism_n but_o to_o the_o iteration_n of_o it_o st._n cyprian_n be_v a_o better_a christian_a than_o to_o allow_v any_o baptism_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o general_n confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la nor_o of_o hypostatical_a union_n nor_o of_o corporeal_a nor_o of_o incorporeal_a nor_o of_o part_n the_o understanding_n of_o which_o word_n be_v not_o require_v of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o only_o of_o the_o pastor_n who_o disagreement_n else_o may_v trouble_v the_o church_n nor_o be_v such_o point_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o set_v abroach_o for_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n or_o else_o to_o dazzle_v man_n with_o design_n to_o lead_v they_o towards_o some_o end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o change_n of_o prevalence_n in_o the_o empire_n between_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o arian_n and_o how_o the_o great_a athanasius_n the_o most_o fierce_a of_o the_o catholic_n be_v banish_v by_o constantine_n and_o afterward_o restore_v and_o again_o banish_v i_o let_v pass_v only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o athanasius_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v make_v his_o creed_n then_o when_o banish_v he_o be_v in_o rome_n liberius_n be_v pope_n by_o who_o as_o be_v most_o likely_a the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o athanasius_n creed_n be_v dislike_v for_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o instead_o thereof_o use_v their_o own_o word_n persona_fw-la but_o the_o first_o and_o last_o word_n of_o that_o creed_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n refuse_v not_o for_o they_o make_v every_o article_n not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o all_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n to_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v unless_o he_o believe_v they_o all_o steadfast_o though_o make_v only_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o dispute_n be_v like_a to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o these_o four_o first_o general_n council_n the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v up_o a_o pace_n and_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n the_o pope_n do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o contradiction_n whereof_o be_v not_o by_o one_o council_n or_o another_o make_a heresy_n and_o punish_v arbitrary_o by_o the_o emperor_n with_o banishment_n or_o death_n and_o at_o last_o king_n themselves_o and_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o purge_v their_o dominion_n of_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v interdict_a and_o their_o subject_n let_v loose_a upon_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o to_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o serious_a christian_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a as_o to_o inquire_v concern_v his_o own_o salvation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o careless_a cold_a christian_a be_v safe_a and_o the_o skilful_a hypocrite_n a_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v a_o story_n so_o well_o know_v as_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o any_o long_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o heretic_n here_o in_o england_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v for_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o this_o while_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o heretic_n be_v such_o as_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n 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