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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n faith_n prove_v 3,810 5 6.3590 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28607 The history of Athanasius with the rise, growth, and down-fall of the Arian heresie / by Nathaniel Bacon, Esq. N. B., 1598-1676. 1664 (1664) Wing B350; ESTC R10044 126,487 235

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preparation_n to_o depart_v to_o the_o western_a part_n 7._o soc._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4_o soz._n lib_n 6._o cap._n 7._o and_o to_o leave_v constantinople_n the_o macedonian_n and_o semi-arians_a begin_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o and_o they_o repair_v to_o valentinian_n and_o request_v liberty_n to_o hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o union_n and_o agreement_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n but_o as_o the_o matter_n prove_v it_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o eudoxian_a faith_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v at_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n and_o antioch_n and_o that_o the_o semi-arian_n principle_n may_v be_v the_o more_o establish_v but_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n not_o like_v their_o person_n and_o suspect_v their_o intention_n decline_v their_o request_n because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o countenance_v either_o way_n and_o therefore_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v a_o lay_a person_n and_o have_v no_o insight_n into_o their_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v they_o to_o such_o way_n as_o conduce_v most_o for_o peace_n this_o answer_n the_o semi-arians_a take_v to_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o connivance_n and_o care_v for_o no_o more_o see_v they_o can_v gain_v a_o plain_a concession_n they_o therefore_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o be_v ●olden_a at_o lampsack_n where_o after_o two_o month_n sit_v they_o conclude_v against_o the_o eudoxian_o that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v like_a to_o the_o father_n in_o substance_n and_o condemn_v the_o eudoxian_a confession_n they_o establish_v their_o own_o make_v at_o antioch_n and_o confirm_v at_o seleucia_n and_o hereof_o they_o give_v notice_n by_o letter_n to_o all_o their_o church_n the_o eudoxian_o labour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o their_o proceed_n 3_o sect._n 3_o but_o can_v not_o they_o labour_v to_o gain_v valens_n the_o emperor_n to_o appear_v against_o the_o council_n at_o lampsack_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o 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relation_n o_o emperor_n you_o have_v a_o brother_n but_o if_o you_o love_v the_o commonwealth_n seek_v who_o you_o can_v find_v the_o spirit_n of_o valentinian_n startle_v hereat_o yet_o conceal_v himself_o he_o horse_v for_o nicomedia_n where_o he_o mad●_n his_o brother_n valens_n master_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o army_n and_o then_o full_a of_o thought_n concern_v the_o answer_n of_o dagalaiphus_n he_o advance_v towards_o constantinople_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v and_o at_o the_o length_n he_o elect_v his_o brother_n valens_n his_o consort_n in_o the_o empire_n assign_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o reserve_v the_o western_a to_o himself_o now_o though_o valentinian_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v sway_v herein_o by_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o a_o brother_n yet_o for_o aught_o the_o world_n then_o know_v he_o be_v a_o very_a meet_a man_n for_o the_o service_n for_o he_o be_v a_o breed_v soldier_n and_o valiant_a and_o withal_o religious_a and_o have_v be_v a_o confessor_n even_o to_o banishment_n as_o well_o as_o his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n and_o it_o may_v be_v suffer_v for_o his_o brother_n sake_n the_o more_o displeasure_n and_o according_o valens_n continue_v to_o hold_v forth_o a_o good_a profession_n when_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o advance_v such_o to_o be_v nigh_o to_o he_o as_o have_v be_v sufferer_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o among_o other_o send_v for_o caesarius_n nazianzen_n brother_n from_o banishment_n take_v he_o to_o be_v nigh_o himself_o and_o be_v much_o lead_v by_o his_o counsel_n and_o the_o church_n both_o east_n and_o west_n enjoy_v much_o peace_n and_o religion_n prosper_v and_o many_o gentile_n be_v daily_o add_v to_o the_o faith_n but_o when_o as_o valentinian_n be_v in_o
sect._n 2._o athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la synod_n not_o that_o the_o opinion_n be_v original_o he_o for_o opinion_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o ebion_n and_o take_v up_o by_o other_o after_o he_o and_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o arius_n from_o artemas_n and_o even_o when_o arius_n be_v but_o young_a that_o leaven_n have_v gain_v among_o many_o great_a man_n than_o arius_n be_v nor_o do_v that_o sect_n own_o the_o name_n of_o arius_n till_o constantius_n his_o time_n but_o more_o ordinary_o be_v call_v by_o historian_n eusebian_n from_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n who_o be_v their_o great_a patron_n in_o constantine_n time_n nor_o be_v themselves_o very_o confident_a in_o any_o of_o their_o doctor_n opinion_n and_o therefore_o do_v endeavour_n to_o derive_v their_o doctrine_n from_o antiquity_n arian_n soc._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12._o athan._n orat._n cont_n arian_n and_o will_v have_v claim_v origen_n to_o be_v their_o patron_n but_o athanasius_n and_o other_o decry_v that_o conceit_n at_o the_o first_o peep_v forth_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n be_v very_o odious_a to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o speedy_a growth_n thereof_o show_v much_o of_o divine_a wrath_n and_o judgement_n at_o length_n it_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o arius_n either_o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o found_v and_o gather_v church_n upon_o that_o principle_n or_o because_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a defender_n of_o that_o assertion_n by_o dispute_n and_o therein_o oppose_v the_o famous_a council_n at_o nice_a the_o same_o be_v the_o first_o general_a council_n and_o therefore_o the_o undertake_n more_o notorious_a and_o thus_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o new_a or_o new_o revive_v doctrine_n be_v pin_v upon_o the_o fame_n of_o arius_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o part_n and_o education_n this_o arius_n be_v bear_v 3_o sect._n 3_o as_o epiphanius_n say_v in_o libya_n but_o most_o writer_n say_v in_o alexandria_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o those_o day_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o principal_a repute_n for_o this_o 16._o euseb_n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o that_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n of_o all_o those_o part_n be_v plant_v there_o by_o the_o evangelist_n st._n mark_v where_o also_o be_v a_o college_n or_o school_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o fame_n for_o humane_a learning_n and_o in_o that_o city_n religion_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o epiphanius_n say_v that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v ten_o or_o more_o church_n build_v for_o the_o pure_a public_a worship_n of_o god_n 68_o epiphan_n lib._n 2._o tom._n 2._o heres_fw-la 68_o each_o of_o which_o have_v one_o or_o more_o presbyter_n who_o have_v oversight_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o that_o city_n the_o gospel_n have_v be_v send_v into_o several_a place_n of_o egypt_n libya_n thebais_n pentapolis_n and_o amonica_n who_o also_o have_v their_o several_a respective_a presbyter_n and_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n be_v under_o the_o oversight_n of_o presbyter_n among_o who_o one_o be_v have_v in_o chief_a repute_n who_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o together_o with_o the_o presbyter_n there_o have_v authority_n of_o government_n of_o those_o church_n by_o custom_n and_o by_o like_a custom_n the_o bishop_n have_v under_o his_o survey_n the_o church_n presbyter_n and_o bishop_n of_o those_o place_n or_o country_n former_o mention_v to_o be_v plant_v by_o emanation_n from_o alexandria_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o four_o century_n peter_n be_v become_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n by_o election_n 4._o sect._n 4._o a_o godly_a man_n doubtless_o he_o be_v and_o of_o blameless_a life_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o gospel_n and_o therein_o have_v suffer_v much_o for_o he_o live_v in_o the_o persecute_v time_n of_o maximinus_n who_o together_o with_o licinius_n and_o other_o persecutor_n strive_v for_o the_o empire_n against_o constantine_n grievous_o afflict_v the_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v and_o thereby_o many_o suffer_v great_a torture_n 68_o niceph._n lib._n 8._o cap._n 11._o athan._n orat._n cont_n arian_n epiphan_n lib._n 2._o tom._n 2._o heres_fw-la 68_o banishment_n imprisonment_n and_o cruel_a death_n and_o among_o other_o meletus_n bishop_n of_o lyro_n in_o egypt_n a_o man_n of_o that_o esteem_n as_o epiphanius_n observe_v that_o he_o be_v in_o repute_n chief_a of_o all_o thebais_n and_o be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n this_o man_n be_v among_o other_o imprison_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o as_o some_o other_o so_o himself_o to_o save_v his_o skin_n become_v relapse_v and_o offer_v incense_n to_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n be_v past_a he_o assay_v to_o join_v himself_o in_o communion_n with_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n again_o but_o peter_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o sudden_o admit_v he_o thereunto_o which_o meletus_n take_v so_o to_o heart_n that_o himself_o with_o many_o more_o for_o his_o sake_n make_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n and_o join_v in_o private_a communion_n apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o style_v themselves_o the_o church_n of_o martyr_n and_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n call_v themselves_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o these_o two_o party_n so_o far_o disow_v one_o another_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o join_v in_o prayer_n one_o with_o other_o and_o thus_o this_o church_n of_o martyr_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n the_o first_o ill_a precedent_n of_o the_o people_n usurp_a judicature_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o power_n to_o determine_v matter_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o also_o be_v the_o first_o example_n of_o a_o separation_n or_o schism_n mere_o upon_o that_o point_n of_o church_n government_n 2._o athan._n apol._n 2._o without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o in_o any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v yet_o much_o worse_o for_o from_o schism_n they_o grow_v into_o enmity_n and_o join_v with_o the_o heathen_n in_o raise_v persecution_n against_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n wherein_o peter_n the_o good_a bishop_n of_o alexandria_n die_v honourable_o a_o martyr_n separation_n not_o well_o ground_v on_o pure_a love_n to_o the_o truth_n will_v end_v in_o hatred_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o same_o if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v this_o schism_n of_o the_o meletian_a church_n of_o martyr_n thus_o begin_v 44._o sect._n 5._o baron_fw-fr an._n 306._o nu'n_n 44._o continue_v about_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o mingle_v with_o the_o arian_n become_v fast_o friend_n to_o they_o and_o at_o length_n whole_o arian_n for_o arius_n have_v be_v now_o bear_v in_o alexandria_n and_o be_v educate_v at_o school_n at_o antioch_n 9_o niceph._n lib._n 8._o cap._n 9_o where_o he_o attain_v a_o competency_n of_o humane_a learning_n and_o have_v a_o natural_a readiness_n of_o wit_n and_o language_n grow_v into_o fame_n for_o philosophical_a dispute_n and_o then_o study_a divinity_n rather_o to_o serve_v his_o repute_n then_o to_o save_v his_o soul_n and_o therefore_o ever_o make_v that_o to_o stoop_v to_o his_o reason_n and_o both_o it_o and_o that_o to_o advance_v his_o fame_n after_o that_o he_o be_v thus_o furnish_v he_o return_v to_o alexandria_n and_o there_o behave_v himself_o so_o well_o as_o peter_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v make_v he_o one_o of_o his_o deacon_n but_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o some_o of_o meletus_n his_o disciple_n seem_v so_o much_o to_o pity_v their_o separation_n that_o he_o fall_v into_o dislike_n of_o the_o bishop_n austerity_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n separate_v himself_o also_o 14._o theed_z lib._n 1._o cap._n 1_o 2._o sozom._n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o and_o become_v a_o member_n of_o meletus_n his_o church_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o peter_n martyrdom_n after_o who_o achillas_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n arius_n return_v and_o make_v application_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o be_v restore_v into_o communion_n with_o they_o again_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n there_o and_o so_o continue_v there_o till_o achillas_n die_v and_o alexander_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o stead_n there_o appear_v some_o mark_n of_o competitorship_n in_o arius_n who_o fail_v of_o his_o expectation_n become_v discontent_v and_o grow_v sick_a of_o the_o itch_n of_o dispute_v some_o principle_n of_o religion_n which_o common_o he_o undertake_v in_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n according_a as_o by_o nazianzen_n be_v observe_v of_o heretic_n mysticas_fw-la questiones_fw-la spectante_fw-la vulgotractant_fw-la they_o debate_v hard_a point_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o vulgar_a well_o know_v that_o they_o understand_v little_a beyond_o common_a sense_n less_o beyond_o common_a reason_n and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o
the_o deep_a mystery_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o heretic_n disputer_n in_o a_o manner_n sure_a of_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n before_o hand_n especial_o in_o the_o principle_n concern_v the_o holy_a trinity_n wherein_o arius_n have_v not_o only_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o time_n to_o favour_v he_o but_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o to_o help_v against_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o less_o wonder_n if_o arius_n have_v soon_o gain_v seven_o hundred_o woman_n 69._o epiphan_n lib._n 2._o lib._n 2._o tom._n 2._o she_o 69._o who_o adore_v virginity_n in_o a_o profession_n of_o holiness_n beside_o seven_o presbyter_n and_o twelve_o deacon_n to_o be_v of_o his_o sect_n before_o that_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n do_v take_v any_o notice_n thereof_o at_o length_n meletus_n find_v some_o of_o his_o own_o church_n taint_v with_o these_o new_a opinion_n and_o that_o arius_n be_v the_o seedsman_n he_o discover_v he_o to_o alexander_n who_o thereupon_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o preach_v the_o truth_n and_o thereby_o to_o obviate_v the_o further_a spread_v of_o these_o error_n arius_n can_v endure_v this_o he_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o their_o bishop_n do_v maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o sabellius_n although_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o be_v a_o calumny_n and_o open_o appear_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n so_o as_o now_o he_o see_v it_o necessary_a to_o call_v a_o council_n provincial_a that_o be_v of_o such_o as_o well_o to_o justify_v himself_o and_o his_o doctrine_n against_o the_o aspersion_n of_o arius_n as_o to_o determine_v concern_v arius_n himself_o this_o be_v the_o way_n indeed_o have_v it_o be_v well_o putsue_v 6._o sect._n 6._o but_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o this_o council_n alexander_z who_o have_v the_o directory_n to_o avoid_v suspicion_n of_o partiality_n carry_v himself_o so_o calm_o 14._o sozom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o as_o the_o arian_n party_n be_v rather_o embolden_v then_o discourage_v for_o although_o the_o council_n determine_v against_o the_o arian_n tenet_n and_o inhibit_a arius_n fromfurther_o publish_v such_o rot_a principle_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v to_o subscribe_v their_o conclusion_n arius_n and_o about_o ten_o other_o refuse_v to_o adjoyn_v their_o subscription_n of_o which_o number_n five_o be_v presbyter_n and_o five_o be_v deacon_n many_o of_o the_o people_n nevertheless_o adhere_v to_o they_o principal_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o arius_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o depth_n of_o understanding_n that_o they_o have_v in_o his_o principle_n for_o arius_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o goodly_a stature_n serious_a aspect_n ibid._n epiphan_n ibid._n plausible_a carriage_n win_v behaviour_n smooth_a and_o flatter_a language_n argument_n sufficient_a to_o lead_v about_o unstable_a soul_n especial_o such_o as_o woman_n ordinary_o be_v and_o have_v arius_n his_o life_n be_v as_o holy_a and_o his_o carriage_n more_o humble_a he_o may_v also_o have_v lead_v after_o he_o other_o that_o be_v better_a principled_a but_o he_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v for_o uncleanness_n and_o thereof_o tax_v even_o by_o constantine_n himself_o upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o ordinary_a society_n with_o woman_n 20._o soc._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o sozom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 20._o who_o he_o call_v his_o virgin_n and_o of_o his_o wanton_a book_n which_o he_o call_v his_o thalia_n and_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n at_o nice_a and_o burn_v by_o constantine_n command_n arius_n thus_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a council_n be_v together_o with_o his_o complice_n eject_v from_o their_o several_a place_n and_o from_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v they_o no_o whit_n discourage_v thereby_o but_o rather_o encourage_v for_o now_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o martyr_n persecute_a minister_n sufferer_n for_o conscience_n by_o many_o pity_v by_o more_o the_o more_o honour_a the_o people_n flock_v after_o arius_n admire_v he_o vilify_v such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n as_o dull_a and_o unlearned_a and_o at_o length_n swell_v into_o tumult_n and_o public_a outrage_n 4._o euseb_n vit._n const_n cap._n 4._o not_o spare_v the_o emperor_n own_o station_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o a_o cordolium_fw-la to_o christian_n a_o sport_n to_o the_o heathen_n and_o a_o derision_n and_o scorn_n in_o the_o public_a theater_n the_o proceed_n of_o this_o council_n at_o alexandria_n become_v famous_a 7._o sect._n 7._o and_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n to_o avoid_v false_a representation_n by_o letter_n to_o several_a church_n make_v relation_n of_o the_o particular_n which_o letter_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n be_v diverse_o censure_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o arian_n party_n nevertheless_o still_o gain_v partly_o by_o their_o own_o influence_n but_o more_o through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o teacher_n not_o well_o ground_v in_o such_o mystery_n alexander_n the_o bishop_n order_v that_o no_o presbyter_n in_o alexandria_n shall_v preach_v 11._o sozom._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11_o 14._o &_o lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o niceph._n lib._n 8._o cap._n 11._o but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v special_o licence_v thereunto_o arius_n see_v the_o wind_n thus_o against_o he_o turns_z head_z and_z get_v into_o palestina_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o more_o calm_a weather_n and_o there_o he_o gain_v liberty_n to_o gather_v congregation_n and_o to_o preach_v as_o he_o and_o his_o party_n have_v elsewhere_o do_v nevertheless_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v submit_v to_o alexander_n the_o alexandrian_a bishop_n and_o gain_v communion_n with_o he_o and_o this_o show_v the_o church_n be_v under_o a_o rule_n beyond_o which_o they_o will_v not_o go_v although_o in_o compassion_n to_o arius_n they_o go_v too_o far_o yet_o be_v not_o arius_n satisfy_v with_o his_o liberty_n upon_o such_o term_n he_o repair_v to_o nicomedia_n to_o bishop_n eusebius_n who_o have_v be_v his_o acquaintance_n at_o school_n at_o antioch_n and_o relate_v to_o he_o how_o he_o be_v deal_v with_o at_o alexandria_n eusebius_n show_v he_o favour_n and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n then_o at_o nicomedia_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n in_o the_o worst_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rule_v case_n that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n become_v once_o christian_n have_v authority_n in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n hearken_v to_o eusebius_n and_o thenceforth_o eusebius_n grow_v into_o repute_n of_o a_o favourite_n and_o a_o councillor_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o church_n matter_n and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n man_n flock_v to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o mediatory_a angel_n and_o be_v thus_o lift_v up_o he_o think_v his_o word_n may_v prevail_v with_o alexander_n the_o alexandrian_a bishop_n more_o than_o alexander_n religion_n and_o therefore_o he_o write_v to_o he_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o matter_n concern_v arius_n and_o to_o re-admit_a he_o and_o his_o party_n into_o church_n communion_n again_o but_o unto_o other_o church_n he_o write_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o withstand_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n and_o among_o other_o he_o write_v to_o the_o meletian_o which_o he_o may_v well_o have_v spare_v for_o they_o be_v more_o forward_o therein_o then_o himself_o hereby_o the_o sectarian_n party_n grow_v more_o strong_a but_o not_o one_o iota_fw-la more_o holy_a for_o they_o proceed_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o faction_n and_o not_o of_o conscience_n now_o begin_v the_o glory_n of_o constantine_n christian_a government_n to_o wane_n and_o fall_v short_a of_o expectation_n 8._o sect._n 8._o by_o the_o rise_a cloud_n of_o error_n he_o see_v it_o and_o it_o vex_v he_o at_o the_o heart_n silvester_n also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o also_o the_o emperor_n do_v give_v ear_n for_o his_o advice_n in_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o less_o afflict_v at_o the_o news_n hereof_o and_o by_o his_o advice_n a_o general_a council_n be_v call_v at_o alexandria_n whereunto_o he_o send_v hossius_n bishop_n of_o corduba_n in_o spain_n with_o his_o letter_n this_o bishop_n take_v his_o journey_n by_o constantinople_n and_o find_v the_o emperout_a at_o nicomedia_n be_v receive_v by_o he_o courteous_o and_o furnish_v with_o the_o imperial_a letter_n authoritative_a to_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n beside_o other_o letter_n among_o which_o be_v one_o write_v to_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n and_o arius_n to_o this_o purpose_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o difference_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v mysterious_a not_o easy_a to_o be_v explain_v to_o the_o people_n much_o less_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o they_o that_o their_o faith_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o that_o their_o difference_n
he_o be_v inform_v that_o hillarius_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o soldier_n for_o a_o randezvous_n and_o thereupon_o or_o upon_o other_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n he_o provide_v for_o himself_o according_o and_o the_o night_n follow_v come_v hillarius_n to_o alexandria_n in_o a_o dark_a stormy_a night_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o athanasius_n have_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o church_n call_v theona_n he_o beset_v the_o same_o on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o soldier_n break_v in_o sudden_o at_o once_o by_o the_o door_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n make_v as_o strict_a a_o search_n as_o they_o can_v but_o find_v nothing_o concern_v athanasius_n and_o so_o return_v as_o they_o come_v and_o the_o next_o news_n that_o be_v have_v of_o athanasius_n be_v that_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n again_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n have_v do_v what_o they_o can_v in_o the_o matter_n concern_v athanasius_n 3_o sect._n 3_o certify_v the_o same_o by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n the_o pen_n of_o which_o letter_n they_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n according_o write_v the_o letter_n and_o whither_o the_o matter_n itself_o or_o the_o manner_n of_o writing_n be_v too_o poignant_a or_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n be_v already_o exasperate_v i_o determine_v not_o but_o they_o instead_o of_o write_v a_o answer_n child_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o he_o 8._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o niceph._n hist_o lib._n 9_o cap._n 8._o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v his_o order_n and_o thus_o if_o historian_n borrow_v not_o too_o much_o from_o fancy_n spring_v the_o schism_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o the_o western_a church_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o supremacy_n which_o also_o be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o civil_a interest_n between_o constans_n and_o constantius_n who_o also_o be_v no_o less_o divide_v in_o their_o principle_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o do_v blow_v the_o spark_n former_o hide_v in_o the_o ember_n into_o a_o flame_n of_o persecution_n religion_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n in_o a_o government_n under_o one_o head_n but_o be_v never_o safe_a in_o a_o government_n under_o many_o athanasius_n now_o at_o rome_n again_o 4._o sect._n 4._o have_v former_o represent_v his_o condition_n to_o constantius_n by_o a_o apology_n make_v and_o transmit_v to_o he_o yet_o can_v obtain_v no_o favour_n he_o now_o after_o three_o year_n wait_v send_v that_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n who_o by_o this_o time_n be_v no_o less_o than_o his_o brother_n constantius_n awaken_v with_o the_o loud_a peal_n that_o the_o letter_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n do_v ring_n in_o the_o world_n and_o thereupon_o their_o council_n advise_v they_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o their_o empire_n to_o unite_v together_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n now_o upon_o their_o border_n and_o to_o lay_v aside_o animosity_n and_o compose_v the_o difference_n in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n by_o a_o general_a council_n this_o season_n athanasius_n choose_v for_o his_o application_n to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n and_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n mean_n gain_v access_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o represent_v the_o many_o calumny_n and_o injury_n he_o daily_o suffer_v from_o the_o arian_n 4._o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o his_o unjust_a deprivation_n and_o banishment_n by_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n and_o that_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_v continual_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n and_o that_o they_o pursue_v he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o personal_a respect_n as_o for_o the_o root_n up_o the_o nicene_n faith_n which_o he_o have_v hitherto_o assert_v and_o which_o also_o be_v assert_v a_o own_a by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o athanasius_n humble_o beseech_v constans_n to_o remember_v his_o father_n piety_n in_o call_v the_o council_n at_o nice_a for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o he_o will_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o regard_v the_o persecute_a estate_n of_o himself_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v against_o all_o the_o crimination_n that_o his_o enemy_n can_v produce_v against_o he_o hereunto_o also_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n subjoin_v his_o request_n that_o constans_n will_v endeavour_v with_o his_o brother_n constantius_n that_o a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o both_o empire_n may_v be_v joint_o hold_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o people_n of_o both_o empire_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o well_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o study_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v earnest_a for_o a_o general_a council_n for_o possible_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v now_o move_v in_o england_n it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o its_o necessary_a for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v under_o a_o perpetual_a separation_n as_o many_o hold_v it_o no_o less_o necessary_a that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o keep_v from_o their_o liberty_n of_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n constans_n the_o emperor_n now_o at_o milan_n be_v thus_o importune_v 5._o sect._n 5._o determine_v to_o proceed_v therein_o according_o and_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n begin_v to_o interpose_v touch_v supremacy_n he_o write_v therefore_o to_o his_o brother_n constantius_n show_v he_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o church_n of_o both_o empire_n and_o importune_v he_o to_o improve_v his_o authority_n in_o call_v the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o sardica_n in_o illiria_n this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o both_o empire_n yet_o more_o commodious_a for_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n 9_o soz._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o whereunto_o the_o emperor_n constans_n have_v order_v summons_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n to_o come_v at_o a_o time_n appoint_v constantius_n have_v receive_v constans_n his_o letter_n make_v no_o difficulty_n therein_o but_o forthwith_o issue_v forth_o his_o letter_n of_o summons_n also_o according_a to_o constans_n his_o letter_n after_o this_o agreement_n athanasius_n come_v to_o milan_n by_o express_a order_n from_o constans_n and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o many_o other_o constant_n athan._n apol._n ad_fw-la constant_n athanasius_n declare_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o return_n from_o trier_n to_o alexandria_n and_o of_o his_o carriage_n at_o alexandria_n the_o complaint_n against_o he_o by_o the_o arian_n his_o justification_n of_o himself_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n against_o he_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o escape_n his_o apology_n send_v to_o constantius_n to_o mollify_v his_o displeasure_n against_o he_o the_o letter_n testimonial_a from_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v all_o by_o witness_n viva_fw-la vocc_fw-la but_o the_o emperor_n reply_v that_o athanasius_n shall_v have_v a_o full_a hear_n before_o the_o general_n council_n at_o sardica_n and_o therefore_o will_v he_o to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o his_o defence_n there_o nevertheless_o constans_n be_v unwilling_a those_o thing_n shall_v be_v open_v before_o a_o general_n council_n and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o prevail_v with_o constantius_n as_o well_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n as_o other_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o to_o their_o several_a place_n in_o a_o private_a way_n but_o the_o arian_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o too_o powerful_a and_o thus_o there_o pass_v a_o year_n and_o six_o month_n before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o council_n come_v cap._n xiii_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n the_o schism_n by_o the_o arian_n council_n at_o philippopolis_n the_o council_n be_v meet_v at_o sardica_n upon_o the_o day_n prefix_v 1_o sect._n 1_o which_o be_v about_o six_o year_n after_o the_o council_n call_v at_o antioch_n and_o about_o eleven_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a 16._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o so_o as_o athanasius_n have_v be_v absent_a from_o alexandria_n at_o rome_n six_o year_n entire_o or_o three_o year_n and_o three_o year_n which_o make_v up_o the_o six_o year_n speak_v of_o by_o writer_n 10._o soz._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o allow_v only_o a_o small_a time_n for_o athanasius_n his_o return_n from_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n to_o alexandria_n and_o his_o flight_n from_o thence_o back_o again_o to_o rome_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o hillarius_n the_o first_o three_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o debate_n between_o the_o two_o council_n at_o antioch_n and_o rome_n and_o the_o
confess_v their_o fault_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o their_o information_n against_o he_o be_v false_a and_o feign_a and_o that_o they_o can_v allege_v any_o thing_n in_o excuse_n of_o themselves_o but_o do_v humble_o and_o earnest_o beg_v pardon_n and_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n again_o renounce_v arius_n and_o his_o opinion_n 23._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22_o 23._o as_o execrable_a and_o accurse_a enough_o it_o be_v to_o make_v any_o charitable_a christian_a believe_v that_o they_o do_v real_o intend_v what_o they_o do_v pretend_v but_o their_o work_n will_v be_v manifest_a in_o its_o day_n the_o bishop_n also_o from_o all_o part_n testify_v by_o their_o letter_n there_o join_v with_o athanasius_n so_o as_o now_o the_o current_n from_o all_o part_n seem_v fair_a to_o bring_v athanasius_n safe_a to_o the_o haven_n nevertheless_o though_o thus_o nigh_o the_o shore_n he_o meet_v with_o another_o mighty_a wave_n before_o he_o can_v set_v his_o foot_n thereon_o for_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a lord_n the_o emperor_n constans_n and_o now_o be_v athanasius_n involve_v among_o a_o thousand_o doubt_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o he_o whither_o shall_v he_o go_v what_o shall_v he_o do_v for_o the_o lion_n chain_n be_v now_o break_a constantius_n be_v now_o lord_n alone_o and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v and_o he_o will_v do_v what_o the_o arian_n will_n and_o what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v but_o god_n help_v athanasius_n over_o this_o wave_n also_o for_o constantius_n inform_v hereof_o either_o pity_v the_o condition_n of_o athanasius_n or_o which_o be_v more_o probable_a remember_v his_o own_o invitation_n of_o athanasius_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n his_o promise_n and_o oath_n for_o his_o assurance_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a to_o he_o to_o let_v the_o world_n have_v occasion_n by_o the_o alter_n of_o his_o mind_n on_o the_o sudden_a to_o expound_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v be_v do_v through_o fear_n of_o constans_n and_o deceitful_o write_v letter_n to_o athanasius_n full_a of_o encouragement_n more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o vit_fw-mi athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit_fw-la vit_fw-mi assure_v he_o of_o his_o favour_n and_o real_a intention_n of_o his_o good_a and_o will_v he_o to_o make_v haste_n to_o alexandria_n without_o further_a dread_n of_o any_o danger_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n athanasius_n arrive_v at_o alexandria_n cap._n xv._o the_o estate_n of_o alexandria_n at_o athanasius_n his_o arrival_n the_o three_o charge_n against_o he_o before_o constantius_n and_o athanasiushis_n second_n strange_a escape_n athanasius_n now_o come_v to_o alexandria_n find_v his_o see_v vacant_a 1_o sect._n 1_o for_o gregory_n who_o have_v be_v make_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n by_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n be_v put_v out_o again_o as_o have_v be_v mention_v and_o translate_v to_o antioch_n where_o he_o be_v depose_v again_o by_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o citizen_n at_o antioch_n 427._o bound_v fol._n 427._o and_o the_o arian_n party_n at_o alexandria_n have_v procure_v george_n of_o capadocia_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o man_n fit_a for_o their_o turn_n fierce_a and_o cruel_a against_o the_o orthodox_n in_o who_o day_n ensue_v a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o they_o of_o the_o alexandrian_a province_n wherein_o none_o be_v spare_v that_o come_v within_o his_o reach_n whether_o man_n woman_n child_n 14._o theod._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o monk_n clerk_n or_o virgin_n but_o pursue_v to_o the_o utmost_a by_o imprisonment_n banishment_n torture_n and_o death_n in_o the_o most_o cruel_a manner_n that_o soldier_n can_v invent_v and_o this_o bishop_n thus_o flesh_v grow_v so_o insatiable_a and_o imperious_a that_o the_o arian_n themselves_o grow_v afraid_a of_o he_o and_o weary_a of_o his_o government_n which_o he_o observe_v and_o that_o constans_n begin_v so_o stout_o to_o appear_v for_o athanasius_n he_o sudden_o fly_v from_o alexandria_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n void_a for_o athanasius_n who_o now_o come_v in_o without_o interruption_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o love_n to_o athanasius_n and_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o to_o use_n athanasius_n his_o own_o expression_n his_o friend_n be_v glad_a and_o of_o the_o rest_n vit._n athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit._n some_o be_v ashamed_a some_o hide_n themselves_o some_o declare_v their_o repentance_n for_o their_o former_a way_n say_v that_o what_o they_o do_v against_o athanasius_n be_v do_v by_o menace_n compulsion_n and_o force_n but_o especial_o the_o presbyter_n and_o egyptian_a church_n rejoice_v not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o ancient_a friend_n again_o but_o more_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o former_a liberty_n the_o christian_n embrace_v one_o another_o and_o encourage_v one_o another_o in_o hold_v forth_o constant_o their_o profession_n yea_o among_o the_o more_o moderate_a sort_n of_o arian_n some_o come_v to_o athanasius_n by_o night_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o for_o some_o private_a respect_n they_o hold_v outward_o communion_n with_o the_o arian_n yet_o in_o their_o heart_n they_o be_v ever_o for_o athanasius_n and_o his_o way_n after_o this_o public_a congratulation_n athanasius_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n 1._o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o proceed_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n at_o sardica_n the_o emperor_n entertainment_n of_o he_o his_o several_a letter_n to_o he_o and_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n letter_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o people_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o come_v and_o his_o acceptance_n among_o they_o and_o thus_o athanasius_n be_v accept_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o place_n at_o alexandria_n with_o peace_n and_o honour_n but_o this_o sunshine_n also_o continue_v not_o long_o though_o it_o be_v long_o than_o his_o arian_n enemy_n expect_v 2._o sect._n 2._o for_o though_o athanasius_n now_o seem_v bare_a of_o all_o shelter_n against_o the_o next_o blast_n of_o constantius_n his_o displeasure_n which_o be_v soon_o raise_v by_o the_o arian_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o find_v opportunity_n to_o storm_n athanasius_n till_o magnentius_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o constans_n be_v murder_v by_o he_o he_o proceed_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o hence_o arise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o empire_n between_o magnentius_n and_o constantius_n which_o endure_v divers_a year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o arian_n against_o athanasius_n be_v but_o faint_a for_o constantius_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a elsewhere_o but_o after_o that_o magnentius_n be_v slay_v and_o constantius_n now_o possess_v of_o the_o whole_a empire_n he_o that_o before_o resolve_v to_o have_v all_o the_o eastern_a church_n of_o his_o religion_n now_o will_v have_v all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v of_o his_o opinion_n yet_o find_v many_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n the_o tempest_n arise_v anew_o and_o power_n in_o amain_o upon_o east_n and_o west_n at_o once_o and_o now_o the_o tall_a cedar_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n alexandria_n constantinople_n and_o all_o that_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o profession_n must_v look_v to_o themselves_o for_o constantius_n be_v persuade_v that_o these_o once_o level_v his_o way_n will_v be_v plain_a and_o easy_a for_o the_o news_n of_o constans_n his_o death_n come_v to_o antioch_n vit_fw-fr sect._n 3_o athan._n epist_n ad_fw-la solit._n vit_fw-fr see_v the_o way_n be_v now_o more_o fair_a for_o constantius_n to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a colour_n leontius_n the_o bishop_n there_o join_v with_o the_o eusebian_n who_o all_o this_o while_n have_v burn_v with_o despite_n at_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o orthodox_n and_o their_o great_a increase_n for_o now_o above_o four_o hundred_o bishop_n have_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o nicene_n confession_n and_o leontius_n take_v occasion_n to_o deal_v with_o ursatius_n and_o valens_n to_o break_v their_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o athanasius_n and_o to_o renounce_v their_o former_a retractation_n as_o do_v through_o fear_n of_o constans_n his_o displeasure_n although_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o neither_o constans_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o courtier_n or_o officer_n be_v privy_a to_o any_o such_o submission_n but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o private_a letter_n not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o any_o in_o power_n nevertheless_o they_o that_o will_v be_v false_a in_o the_o least_o point_n concern_v god_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o be_v false_a with_o man_n in_o any_o thing_n ursatius_n and_o valens_n make_v no_o bone_n to_o go_v now_o to_o constantius_n and_o confess_v their_o mistake_n in_o their_o
against_o all_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o athanasius_n shall_v hold_v any_o kind_n of_o intelligence_n with_o that_o magnentius_n who_o have_v not_o only_o murder_v the_o patron_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o liege_n lord_n but_o the_o best_a friend_n under_o god_n that_o ever_o athanasius_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o necessity_n athanasius_n further_o say_v that_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o unhappy_a civil_a war_n raise_v by_o magnentius_n athanasius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o wish_v a_o good_a success_n to_o magnentius_n that_o contrary_o he_o ever_o public_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v constantius_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o people_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o loud_a vociferation_n cry_v out_o lord_n help_n and_o aid_n constantius_n last_o as_o touch_v athanasius_n his_o disobedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n order_n he_o know_v not_o of_o any_o order_n but_o what_o be_v mention_v to_o he_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o show_v any_o in_o writing_n and_o whereof_o athanasius_n have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o late_a favour_n receive_v by_o he_o from_o constantius_n and_o therefore_o athanasius_n tell_v the_o governor_n if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o order_n it_o be_v undue_o gain_v as_o afterward_o he_o be_v inform_v it_o be_v frame_v upon_o surmise_n of_o a_o letter_n suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o athanasius_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n whereas_o none_o such_o be_v ever_o write_v or_o send_v by_o he_o all_o which_o athanasius_n declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o apology_n to_o constantius_n publish_v among_o other_o of_o athanasius_n his_o work_n the_o other_o invective_n by_o those_o at_o the_o council_n at_o antioch_n and_o more_o special_o by_o leontius_n 11._o sect._n 11._o for_o it_o can_v deserve_v no_o better_a name_n than_o a_o invective_n against_o athanasius_n for_o his_o unworthy_a desert_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o time_n of_o danger_n suga_fw-la athan._n apol._n de_n suga_fw-la athanasius_n make_v a_o apology_n as_o it_o be_v publish_v among_o his_o other_o writing_n wherein_o he_o justify_v himself_o as_o in_o case_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o same_o he_o prove_v by_o scripture_n rule_n and_o example_n and_o tell_v his_o detractor_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o scandal_n in_o athanasius_n to_o fly_v in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v much_o more_o scandalous_a in_o they_o that_o by_o persecution_n enforce_v he_o thereunto_o cap._n xvi_o the_o entry_n of_o george_n the_o arian_n bishop_n into_o alexandria_n again_o the_o secondtime_n his_o cruel_a persecution_n there_o athanasiushis_n escape_n into_o the_o wilderness_n the_o monk_n profession_n athanasius_n now_o go_v george_n of_o cappadocia_n former_o flee_v from_o alexandria_n 1_o sect._n 1_o be_v now_o become_v george_n on_o horseback_n and_o like_o a_o centaur_n return_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o arian_n as_o his_o supporter_n and_o if_o former_o he_o be_v act_v by_o one_o devil_n he_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o seven_o their_o first_o endeavour_n be_v to_o make_v all_o sort_n renounce_v the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o come_v in_o about_o easter-time_n 23._o theod._n lib._n 2._o c._n 14._o soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 23._o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o strict_a sort_n of_o professor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v most_o eminent_a as_o his_o first_o dish_n the_o governor_n officer_n and_o other_o entrust_v be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o execute_v the_o emperor_n order_n ursatius_n and_o valens_n attend_v at_o the_o court_n follow_v the_o chase_n with_o full_a speed_n encourage_v those_o that_o be_v forward_o complain_v of_o such_o as_o be_v backward_o switch_v up_o such_o as_o be_v dull_a in_o the_o chase_n and_o thus_o at_o alexandria_n all_o the_o former_a joy_n be_v turn_v to_o sorrow_n peace_n to_o tumult_n mirth_n to_o mourning_n nothing_o but_o tear_n sigh_n bewailing_n in_o every_o place_n to_o see_v bishop_n presbyter_n monk_n virgin_n old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n some_o seize_v upon_o and_o drag_v to_o sentence_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o execution_n other_o banish_v travel_v up_o and_o down_o from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o and_o from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o other_o fly_v into_o the_o wilderness_n among_o the_o wild_a beast_n to_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o christian_a beast_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o many_o revolt_a and_o relapse_v from_o the_o truth_n to_o arianism_n and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o tempest_n the_o church_n of_o god_n lose_v nothing_o for_o while_o man_n behold_v these_o poor_a sufferer_n and_o night-wanderer_n wherever_o they_o go_v their_o patience_n and_o constancy_n be_v admire_v their_o person_n pity_v the_o truth_n inquire_v after_o and_o honour_v the_o persecuter_n and_o their_o religion_n be_v have_v in_o abomination_n thus_o be_v the_o christian_n at_o alexandria_n destitute_a of_o these_o eminent_a professor_n 2._o sect._n 2._o and_o yet_o they_o continue_v their_o private_a meeting_n and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o pentecost_n hold_v a_o more_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o prayer_n and_o holy_a fast_a which_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o wolvish_a bishop_n he_o send_v sebastianus_n a_o cruel_a manichee_n with_o his_o band_n of_o soldier_n for_o such_o as_o separate_v upon_o corrupt_a principle_n will_v make_v use_n of_o any_o instrument_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n these_o soldier_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o their_o weapon_n and_o sword_n draw_v assail_v the_o poor_a christian_n in_o their_o meeting_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v now_o leave_v for_o the_o time_n of_o public_a prayer_n be_v now_o past_a and_o of_o those_o who_o the_o sword_n spare_v some_o be_v whip_v other_o otherwise_o torture_v some_o especial_o the_o woman_n bring_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o threaten_v to_o be_v burn_v but_o not_o so_o prevail_v to_o make_v they_o renounce_v their_o faith_n they_o be_v strip_v and_o whip_v and_o use_v despiteful_o nor_o will_v they_o suffer_v relief_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o they_o nor_o the_o dead_a martyr_a to_o be_v bury_v by_o their_o friend_n in_o this_o cruelty_n they_o slay_v in_o egypt_n thirty_o bishop_n or_o more_o and_o banish_v fifteen_o other_o beside_o those_o that_o flee_v into_o unknown_a place_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o presbyter_n and_o of_o those_o who_o be_v banish_v sew_v escape_v without_o maim_n and_o wound_n so_o as_o many_o die_v in_o the_o way_n and_o many_o more_o in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o confinement_n among_o which_o thus_o flee_v 3_o sect._n 3_o athunasius_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v for_o have_v serve_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o government_n he_o must_v now_o serve_v the_o same_o in_o banishment_n and_o have_v make_v his_o escape_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v he_o be_v now_o pursue_v night_n and_o day_n by_o such_o as_o continual_o do_v lie_v in_o wait_n for_o his_o life_n the_o particular_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o in_o what_o place_n he_o be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n from_o alexandria_n be_v altogether_o leave_v in_o doubt_n and_o great_a pity_n it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o more_o thereof_o note_v by_o writer_n zonara_n say_v that_o constantius_n banish_v he_o into_o britain_n which_o if_o so_o prove_v a_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o our_o forefather_n who_o have_v derive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n uncorrupted_a and_o so_o have_v be_v maintain_v in_o this_o island_n even_o to_o this_o day_n and_o long_o may_v it_o last_v but_o i_o suppose_v constantius_n his_o thirst_n after_o athanasius_n his_o blood_n will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o quench_v by_o his_o banishment_n nor_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o athanasius_n his_o be_v escape_v into_o the_o wilderness_n 9_o soz._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 9_o and_o his_o be_v in_o a_o cave_n for_o six_o year_n which_o if_o true_a probable_o be_v the_o first_o six_o year_n after_o the_o antiochian_a council_n when_o as_o the_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o their_o first_o heat_n will_v put_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a search_n that_o they_o can_v make_v and_o athanasius_n to_o the_o utmost_a shift_n that_o he_o can_v make_v and_o this_o cave_n may_v probable_o be_v in_o alexandria_n for_o it_o be_v nigh_o the_o dwell_n of_o one_o that_o he_o may_v safe_o trust_v and_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v that_o choice_a virgin_n so_o commend_v by_o the_o historian_n for_o her_o exceed_a care_n of_o preserve_v athanasius_n so_o secret_o 6._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o as_o she_o will_v trust_v none_o but_o herself_o with_o minister_a to_o he_o in_o whatsoever_o he_o want_v all_o the_o while_n until_o her_o maidservant_n by_o continual_a observation_n have_v discover_v it_o and_o for_o hope_n of_o reward_n tell_v some_o of_o athanasius_n his_o enemy_n thereof_o who_o prepare_v to_o
apprehend_v he_o athanasius_n the_o night_n before_o go_v suspect_v his_o own_o safety_n in_o continue_v there_o any_o long_o in_o the_o night_n time_n escape_v away_o and_o when_o the_o searcher_n the_o next_o day_n come_v to_o seize_v their_o prey_n they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v and_o suspect_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o maid_n they_o take_v she_o and_o punish_v she_o for_o her_o service_n the_o next_o news_n that_o they_o hear_v of_o athanasius_n 4._o sect._n 4._o be_v that_o he_o be_v somewhere_o in_o the_o wilderness_n among_o the_o monk_n a_o people_n that_o in_o their_o first_o original_a begin_v from_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n from_o without_o the_o same_o by_o the_o heathen_n and_o be_v then_o but_o a_o shift_n but_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o athanasius_n his_o time_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n from_o within_o itself_o and_o in_o continuance_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o high_a strain_n of_o profession_n and_o become_v in_o fashion_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o persecution_n some_o melancholic_a spirit_n deject_v and_o distract_v at_o the_o sad_a apprehension_n arise_v from_o the_o present_a trouble_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o redress_n choose_v rather_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o all_o secular_a affair_n and_o common_a society_n then_o to_o live_v continual_o in_o such_o trouble_n athan._n nazian_n encom_n athan._n and_o as_o nazianzen_n say_v give_v themselves_o to_o a_o solitary_a life_n in_o wilderness_n and_o other_o place_n apart_o to_o live_v to_o god_n more_o and_o to_o the_o world_n less_o than_o other_o man_n do_v who_o be_v busy_v in_o earthly_a affair_n every_o day_n among_o which_o people_n he_o say_v that_o in_o his_o day_n be_v several_a sort_n some_o be_v hermit_n whole_o absent_a themselves_o from_o all_o society_n and_o enjoy_v communion_n with_o god_n alone_o know_v nothing_o of_o this_o world_n but_o solitariness_n but_o other_o observe_v more_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n by_o communion_n and_o society_n together_o among_o themselves_o these_o be_v solitary_a also_o in_o their_o kind_n and_o dead_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o whatsoever_o turn_n and_o change_n there_o be_v in_o civil_a affair_n yet_o live_v they_o together_o in_o society_n and_o be_v busy_v in_o labour_n reserve_v themselves_o nevertheless_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o their_o main_a end_n account_v the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n impostor_n and_o be_v a_o world_n to_o themselves_o and_o do_v quicken_v the_o grace_n of_o one_o another_o by_o contemplate_v each_o other_o virtue_n mutual_o compare_v themselves_o together_o and_o emulate_v one_o another_o thus_o far_o nazianzen_n if_o therefore_o the_o apparel_n and_o diet_n of_o these_o man_n be_v unhandsome_a 18._o soc._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 18._o mean_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n sordid_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o consider_v that_o they_o look_v on_o outward_a convenience_n but_o as_o accidental_a to_o their_o main_a end_n which_o be_v quietness_n of_o mind_n and_o therefore_o they_o abhor_a idleness_n and_o account_v such_o as_o do_v not_o labour_v to_o be_v rather_o cheater_n than_o monk_n this_o be_v a_o life_n not_o very_o suitable_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o yet_o in_o those_o day_n be_v many_o multitude_n of_o they_o especial_o in_o the_o egyptian_a wilderness_n and_o though_o thus_o retire_v they_o be_v yet_o still_o remain_v they_o under_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o bishop_n 28._o soz._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 28._o for_o it_o be_v note_v that_o serapion_n one_o of_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n have_v under_o his_o alone_a government_n ten_o thousand_o of_o they_o they_o be_v also_o many_o of_o they_o learned_a man_n and_o principal_a asserter_n of_o the_o doctrine_n orthodox_n against_o the_o heretic_n in_o those_o day_n and_o their_o writing_n continue_v to_o this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v sufficient_o show_v it_o and_o with_o these_o man_n athanasius_n be_v not_o unacquainted_a no_o not_o when_o he_o be_v young_a for_o even_o then_o he_o enter_v into_o acquaintance_n with_o that_o famous_a authony_n the_o monk_n and_o do_v exceed_o observe_v or_o rather_o serve_v he_o he_o be_v in_o account_n the_o very_a founder_n of_o the_o monastical_a life_n by_o way_n of_o profession_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o egypt_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o eminency_n for_o holiness_n anter._n athan._n vit._n anter._n not_o only_o in_o the_o wilderness_n but_o even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o after_o that_o athanasius_n be_v bishop_n he_o often_o delight_v to_o visit_v the_o monk_n in_o their_o cell_n and_o to_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o now_o in_o his_o distress_n he_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o as_o to_o his_o secure_a refuge_n on_o earth_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o god_n have_v to_o do_v 5._o sect._n 5._o thus_o to_o gain_v a_o refuge_n for_o athanasius_n in_o the_o wilderness_n nor_o be_v it_o all_o the_o end_n that_o athanasius_n aim_v at_o thus_o to_o hide_v himself_o for_o even_o in_o the_o wilderness_n there_o must_v be_v rule_n and_o government_n and_o though_o man_n live_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o world_n yet_o the_o devil_n and_o their_o lust_n follow_v they_o so_o as_o though_o these_o monk_n to_o avoid_v occasion_n do_v avoid_v affair_n though_o they_o aim_v to_o draw_v nigh_o to_o god_n yet_o soon_o begin_v to_o forget_v themselves_o and_o jar_n and_o division_n befall_v they_o there_o no_o form_n of_o profession_n no_o separation_n from_o christian_a congregation_n and_o assembly_n no_o nor_o from_o society_n in_o worldly_a affair_n with_o mankind_n will_v be_v a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n and_o error_n a_o bishop_n therefore_o or_o if_o that_o word_n please_v not_o a_o overseer_n be_v as_o necessary_a in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o at_o alexandria_n to_o interpose_v advise_v exhort_v and_o by_o reproof_n to_o reduce_v man_n into_o way_n of_o reason_n and_o religion_n and_o this_o prove_v to_o be_v athanasius_n his_o work_n now_o he_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n for_o to_o take_v up_o the_o word_n of_o nazianzen_n athanasius_n be_v a_o reconciler_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v to_o do_v athan._n nazian_n encom_n athan._n by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o example_n and_o in_o the_o wilderness_n now_o he_o labour_v to_o reduce_v amity_n and_o unity_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o hermit_n let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o holy_a monk_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o visitor_n or_o overseer_n and_o that_o in_o a_o bishop_n as_o athanasius_n be_v may_v be_v a_o excellent_a temperature_n of_o a_o speculative_a tranquillity_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o of_o practical_a morality_n in_o political_a affair_n on_o the_o other_o and_o that_o monastical_a life_n consist_v rather_o in_o gravity_n and_o constancy_n in_o christian_a conversation_n then_o in_o solitariness_n or_o separation_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v athanasius_n gain_v such_o authority_n and_o respect_n among_o these_o wilderness_n people_n that_o what_o he_o please_v be_v a_o law_n to_o they_o and_o what_o he_o dislike_v they_o account_v as_o forbid_v and_o execrable_a while_o athanasius_n be_v thus_o out_o of_o the_o way_n 6._o sect._n 6._o man_n know_v not_o where_o nor_o which_o way_n his_o enemy_n observe_v and_o examine_v all_o traveller_n watch_v such_o as_o go_v out_o or_o come_v into_o alexandria_n search_v the_o ship_n ransack_v the_o house_n make_v enquiry_n bring_v disturbance_n among_o the_o brethren_n forage_v the_o wilderness_n where_o suppose_v they_o have_v a_o scent_n of_o he_o they_o search_v the_o cell_n examine_v the_o monk_n but_o they_o have_v as_o good_a ask_v the_o stone_n they_o do_v so_o high_o honour_n athanasius_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o parley_n with_o the_o persecutor_n but_o offer_v their_o neck_n rather_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o hardship_n for_o athanasius_n his_o sake_n they_o endure_v it_o with_o courage_n account_v it_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o their_o profession_n even_o beyond_o their_o daily_a fast_n and_o watch_n and_o prostration_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o hold_v in_o a_o great_a account_n among_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v athanasius_n many_o time_n put_v to_o extreme_a plunge_n 7._o sect._n 7._o and_o be_v compel_v to_o keep_v close_o and_o fly_v from_o one_o cell_n to_o another_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o hermit_n and_o at_o last_o from_o the_o company_n of_o man_n to_o get_v among_o the_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n he_o sufficient_o understand_v be_v implacable_a cui_fw-la enim_fw-la parcerent_fw-la ariani_n qui_fw-la nec_fw-la animus_fw-la suis_fw-la pepercerunt_fw-la the_o arian_n will_v not_o spare_v athanasius_n who_o will_v not_o spare_v their_o own_o
after_o his_o sad_a death_n constantius_n advance_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v content_v to_o be_v his_o disciple_n for_o though_o he_o be_v educate_v in_o better_a principle_n yet_o be_v teach_v first_o by_o eusebius_n to_o disow_v the_o word_n con-substantial_a then_o by_o macedonius_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v like_a to_o the_o father_n synod_n athan._n epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n and_o last_o by_o eudoxius_n to_o eat_v his_o own_o word_n and_o to_o affirm_v he_o to_o be_v unlike_o the_o father_n and_o deny_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o take_v the_o same_o unto_o himself_o under_o that_o title_n of_o eternal_a emperor_n which_o they_o give_v he_o and_o thus_o instead_o of_o be_v exceed_o great_a he_o be_v become_v odious_a to_o all_o good_a man_n abhor_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o in_o a_o expedition_n under_o julian_n against_o the_o barbarian_n renounce_v constantius_n and_o lift_v up_o julian_n and_o then_o constantius_n be_v loathe_v by_o himself_o he_o see_v his_o honour_n bury_v before_o he_o die_v become_v a_o tormentor_n to_o himself_o by_o jealousy_n fear_n vexation_n and_o thus_o bring_v on_o a_o sever_n and_o that_o death_n while_o he_o be_v die_v his_o conscience_n revive_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v himself_o for_o three_o thing_n athan._n nazian_n encom_n athan._n for_o put_v to_o death_n his_o nephew_n gallus_n who_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o for_o elect_v julian_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n who_o be_v neither_o good_a man_n nor_o good_a christian_a and_o last_o for_o maintain_v new_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n and_o in_o this_o confession_n death_n take_v he_o away_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o one_o after_o the_o incarnation_n cap._n xxi_o julian_n government_n athanasius_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n the_o council_n there_o athanasius_n his_o three_o miraculous_a escape_n juliansdeath_o constantius_n now_o thus_o sad_o die_v 1_o sect._n 1_o julian_n in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o design_v by_o constantius_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n have_v nothing_o further_a to_o do_v amian_n amian_n then_o to_o take_v up_o the_o imperial_a crown_n and_o put_v it_o on_o his_o victorious_a success_n in_o the_o war_n his_o brave_a courage_n his_o learning_n wit_n and_o other_o natural_a endowment_n and_o his_o good_a education_n concur_v with_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v seem_v to_o point_v he_o out_o to_o all_o the_o empire_n to_o give_v he_o their_o best_a entertainment_n it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v delight_n to_o hear_v the_o dispute_v of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n synod_n athan._n epist_n de_fw-fr synod_n and_o they_o no_o less_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o foolishness_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o account_v it_o yet_o be_v he_o a_o christian_a and_o baptise_a and_o though_o it_o be_v do_v by_o eurocus_n a_o arian_n and_o fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o arius_n yet_o julian_n hold_v his_o profession_n and_o study_v the_o scripture_n 21._o amian_n lib._n 21._o and_o therein_o become_v so_o eminent_a for_o knowledge_n as_o he_o become_v a_o preacher_n and_o so_o far_o to_o countenance_v holiness_n as_o to_o undertake_v the_o profession_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o thus_o accomplish_v commander_n 2._o theod._n lib._n 3_o c._n 2._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o conqueror_n and_o preacher_n may_v well_o challenge_v the_o first_o place_n of_o esteem_n among_o all_o and_o to_o be_v the_o most_o meet_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o manage_v a_o christian_a empire_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o enemy_n from_o abroad_o and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o church_n from_o within_o for_o as_o yet_o julian_n be_v unbiased_a to_o either_o arian_n or_o orthodox_n and_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o in_o the_o issue_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o they_o both_o and_o have_v no_o more_o religion_n than_o what_o serve_v to_o make_v he_o the_o most_o exquisite_a persecuter_n of_o christianity_n of_o all_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n for_o he_o be_v not_o lead_v by_o passion_n but_o by_o sober_a hatred_n not_o against_o professor_n so_o much_o as_o profession_n and_o therein_o be_v very_o cunning_a for_o his_o great_a strife_n be_v against_o the_o principle_n of_o truth_n in_o their_o practice_n and_o the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o persecute_v emperor_n and_o continue_v but_o a_o while_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o so_o ill_a 2._o sect._n 2._o but_o the_o time_n be_v as_o ill_o for_o even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o even_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v lose_v their_o savour_n i_o mean_v their_o teacher_n concern_v who_o nazianzen_n have_v this_o observation_n of_o those_o time_n whether_o speak_v of_o the_o general_a stream_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o only_o of_o the_o arian_n teacher_n i_o determine_v not_o athan._n nazian_n encom_n athan._n but_o he_o say_v they_o be_v such_o as_o nullos_fw-la labores_fw-la noque_fw-la erumnas_fw-la virtutis_fw-la causa_fw-la pertulerunt_fw-la discipuli_fw-la simul_fw-la magistrique_fw-la pietatis_fw-la designuntur_fw-la aliosque_fw-la ante_fw-la purgant_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la purgati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la heri_fw-la sacrilegi_fw-la hodie_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la heri_fw-la extra_fw-la sancta_fw-la hodie_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la arbitri_fw-la ac_fw-la antistites_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o never_o do_v not_o suffer_v much_o for_o good_a cause_n but_o even_o now_o learner_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n teacher_n teacher_n of_o other_o to_o be_v good_a before_o themselves_o be_v good_a but_o yesterday_o sacrilegious_a to_o day_n sacred_a yesterday_o profane_a to_o day_n who_o but_o they_o old_a sinner_n young_a saint_n get_v other_o good_n by_o extortion_n but_o godliness_n by_o oppression_n more_o honour_a for_o their_o mastership_n then_o for_o their_o merit_n and_o so_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o elegant_a manner_n to_o decipher_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o teacher_n among_o who_o it_o seem_v julian_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v the_o first_o precedent_n that_o i_o find_v of_o a_o preach_a soldier_n become_v a_o heathen_a persecutor_n in_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o empire_n 3_o sect._n 3_o his_o principle_n lead_v he_o neither_o to_o displease_v infidel_n nor_o christian_n his_o affection_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o one_o his_o reason_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o he_o grant_v a_o universal_a toleration_n the_o temple_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v open_v as_o well_o christian_n as_o heathen_a as_o well_o orthodox_n as_o arian_n the_o banish_v both_o orthodox_n and_o other_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o enjoy_v their_o place_n 1._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o by_o command_n of_o public_a edict_n the_o estate_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v banish_v be_v restore_v and_o especial_a command_n that_o the_o orthodox_n shall_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o the_o heathen_a sacrifice_n nor_o shall_v any_o dare_v to_o offer_v they_o violence_n nor_o vex_v they_o with_o reproach_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o affair_n it_o befall_v that_o george_n the_o arian_n alexandrian_a bishop_n have_v waste_v his_o zeal_n or_o rather_o madness_n against_o the_o orthodox_n start_v another_o game_n in_o his_o chase_n and_o after_o it_o he_o go_v with_o more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n 7._o soz._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o for_o take_v occasion_n to_o show_v his_o despite_n against_o the_o heathen_a temple_n he_o thereby_o vex_v the_o gentile_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o interim_n of_o julian_n come_v to_o the_o throne_n rise_v in_o a_o tumult_n seize_v upon_o bishop_n george_n and_o tie_v he_o to_o a_o camel_n tail_n and_o drag_v he_o through_o the_o street_n of_o alexandria_n and_o then_o they_o burn_v both_o bishop_n and_o camel_n in_o one_o fire_n 3._o soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o this_o outrage_n be_v relate_v to_o julian_n he_o be_v very_o calm_a at_o it_o and_o the_o actor_n in_o this_o tragedy_n instead_o of_o be_v well_o hang_v be_v well_o chide_v for_o their_o pain_n and_o thus_o at_o once_o god_n render_v to_o this_o bishop_n a_o recompense_n for_o all_o his_o villainy_n do_v to_o the_o orthodox_n and_o thereby_o make_v way_n for_o athanasius_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n without_o control_n julian_n be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o constantinople_n 4._o sect._n 4._o and_o by_o the_o way_n bethink_v himself_o on_o what_o foot_n to_o stand_v before_o he_o ascend_v the_o same_o and_o in_o illiria_n as_o he_o come_v 361._o baron_fw-fr an._n 361._o he_o renounce_v his_o baptism_n and_o christian_a communion_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o know_v his_o army_n regard_v none_o more_o than_o other_o yet_o he_o be_v come_v to_o constantinople_n so_o manage_v the_o matter_n that_o
they_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v depose_v and_o banish_v the_o emperor_n turn_v his_o horse_n ride_v on_o and_o they_o follow_v he_o and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o emperor_n stop_n they_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o athanasius_n have_v be_v banish_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o after_o by_o constantius_n and_o after_o that_o by_o julian_n jovinian_a answer_v he_o know_v all_o this_o and_o he_o well_o know_v how_o and_o why_o but_o all_o those_o thing_n be_v past_a the_o arian_n move_v that_o they_o have_v other_o matter_n of_o late_a to_o object_v against_o he_o the_o emperor_n tell_v the_o arian_n that_o they_o be_v many_o person_n he_o can_v not_o hear_v they_o all_o choose_v you_o therefore_o say_v he_o one_o or_o two_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o let_v they_o attend_v upon_o i_o and_o i_o will_v hear_v they_o the_o arian_n thereto_o reply_v that_o they_o be_v content_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v their_o bishop_n but_o athanasius_n the_o emperor_n answer_v and_o why_o shall_v athanasius_n be_v except_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a able_a learned_a man_n and_o one_o that_o teach_v the_o truth_n faithful_o he_o will_v do_v it_o say_v the_o arian_n with_o his_o mouth_n but_o deceit_n be_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o emperor_n say_v what_o have_v you_o to_o do_v with_o his_o heart_n let_v god_n alone_o meddle_v with_o that_o do_v you_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v then_o one_o of_o they_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o one_o of_o athanasius_n his_o disciple_n under_o colour_n of_o athanasius_n his_o name_n have_v bereave_v he_o of_o his_o house_n the_o emperor_n answer_v what_o be_v that_o to_o athanasius_n the_o law_n be_v open_a a_o greek_a then_o present_a tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o himself_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v against_o athanasius_n the_o emperor_n answer_v you_o be_v a_o greek_a what_o have_v you_o to_o do_v with_o athanasius_n then_o the_o arian_n bring_v lucius_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o pray_v he_o that_o lucius_n may_v be_v their_o bishop_n the_o emperor_n understand_v their_o design_n call_v for_o athanasius_n and_o command_v he_o to_o return_v to_o alexandria_n and_o teach_v and_o govern_v the_o egyptian_a church_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v most_o meet_a and_o so_o the_o emperor_n depart_v and_o athanasius_n also_o to_o alexandria_n athanasius_n have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o alexandria_n 4._o sect._n 4._o before_o a_o letter_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o emperor_n jovinian_a 3._o theod._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o require_v a_o account_n from_o he_o concern_v the_o nicene_n faith_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o arius_n for_o answer_v whereunto_o athanasius_n call_v another_o council_n at_o alexandria_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n and_o lybia_n and_o thebais_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n letter_n be_v read_v and_o they_o conclude_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n by_o special_a messenger_n with_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o emperor_n letter_n wherein_o they_o possess_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n even_o as_o contrary_o the_o arian_n have_v possess_v constantius_n with_o their_o opinion_n before_o the_o orthodox_n can_v make_v their_o case_n know_v to_o he_o and_o in_o their_o letter_n they_o give_v jovinian_a humble_a thanks_o for_o their_o pre-admittance_n and_o his_o desire_n to_o be_v inform_v from_o they_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n as_o touch_v which_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o faith_n confess_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v unquestioned_a till_o of_o late_a time_n arius_n and_o his_o disciple_n have_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n dangerous_a error_n teach_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v his_o be_v of_o nothing_o and_o be_v make_v and_o be_v mutable_a and_o that_o hereby_o many_o be_v seduce_v from_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n and_o that_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o further_a mischief_n the_o nicene_n father_n proceed_v to_o condemn_v such_o opinion_n and_o to_o condemn_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o patron_n and_o assertor_n of_o such_o doctrine_n and_o that_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o truth_n they_o have_v also_o compose_v a_o form_n of_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o church_n whereunto_o man_n of_o corrupt_a judgement_n refuse_v to_o submit_v some_o of_o they_o plain_o oppose_v it_o by_o denial_n other_o seem_v to_o agree_v in_o word_n but_o in_o truth_n by_o false_a gloss_n abuse_v the_o sense_n to_o the_o overthrow_v of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o also_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n judge_v it_o most_o meet_a to_o commend_v to_o the_o imperial_a consideration_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v the_o nicene_n faith_n which_o they_o publish_v as_o follow_v we_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a maker_n of_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o in_o one_o god_n christ_n beget_v of_o god_n the_o only_o beget_v of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v of_o the_o father_n substance_n god_n of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n true_a god_n of_o true_a god_n beget_v not_o make_v coessential_a with_o the_o father_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n celestial_a and_o terrestrial_a be_v make_v who_o descend_v for_o we_o man_n and_o for_o our_o salvation_n take_v flesh_n and_o humanity_n to_o himself_o suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n those_o therefore_o who_o affirm_v that_o once_o it_o be_v when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o and_o that_o before_o he_o be_v beget_v he_o be_v not_o and_o that_o he_o be_v make_v of_o nothing_o or_o of_o other_o substance_n or_o essence_n and_o be_v make_v mutable_a or_o variable_a be_v excommunicate_a for_o the_o nicene_n council_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v like_a to_o the_o father_n nor_o simple_o the_o like_a of_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v true_a god_n of_o true_a god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v coessential_a because_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o true_a son_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o true_a father_n neither_o do_v the_o council_n separate_v the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o together_o with_o both_o do_v glorify_v in_o one_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n because_o it_o be_v one_o deity_n in_o holy_a trinity_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o council_n at_o alexandria_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n jovinian_a and_o wherewith_o the_o emperor_n settle_v his_o resolution_n to_o establish_v the_o same_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o to_o lay_v aside_o other_o confession_n present_v to_o he_o the_o macedonian_n and_o semi-arians_a likewise_o call_v a_o council_n 5._o sect._n 5._o and_o they_o move_v the_o emperor_n to_o banish_v the_o acasians_n and_o other_o of_o the_o high_a strain_n of_o arian_n and_o under_o colour_n thereof_o will_v pretend_v themselves_o orthodox_n but_o the_o emperor_n know_v they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o short_a answer_n he_o hate_v such_o as_o maintain_v contention_n he_o love_v and_o honour_n such_o as_o be_v for_o peace_n and_o union_n the_o acasians_n perceive_v the_o emperor_n inclination_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v ground_n to_o nothing_o between_o these_o two_o millstone_n the_o semi-arians_a and_o the_o orthodox_n they_o therefore_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o antioch_n under_o meletus_n who_o now_o be_v return_v and_o settle_a bishop_n there_o and_o in_o this_o council_n they_o dis-own_a their_o former_a opinion_n and_o hold_v forth_o themselves_o to_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n and_o beget_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o nevertheless_o be_v the_o same_o breath_n glance_n at_o a_o similitude_n of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n as_o touch_v his_o substance_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o they_o will_v condemn_v arius_n for_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v come_v from_o nothing_o and_o the_o eunomian_o for_o affirm_v that_o the_o son_n be_v unlike_o the_o father_n and_o these_o be_v thus_o represent_v to_o the_o emperor_n though_o herein_o they_o worship_v not_o god_n but_o the_o purple_a robe_n they_o likewise_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o church_n again_o opinion_n take_v up_o upon_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o substantial_o ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o all_o schism_n upon_o such_o foundation_n be_v blow_v away_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o a_o
all_o country_n even_o to_o spain_n italy_n and_o rome_n itself_o and_o after_o they_o the_o vandel_n follow_v in_o their_o voyage_n into_o africa_n meet_v with_o these_o wander_a opinion_n by_o ●●e_z way_n and_o carry_v they_o along_o with_o they_o as_o the_o dannite_n do_v their_o religion_n from_o the_o house_n of_o mica_n and_o thus_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o year_n both_o goth_n and_o vandal_n like_o soldier_n of_o the_o devil_n brigade_n havoc_n and_o spoil_v not_o only_o the_o dwelling_n and_o estate_n but_o even_o the_o conscience_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o famous_a west_n and_o african_a church_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n in_o the_o heat_n whereof_o the_o eastern_a church_n also_o after_o a_o long_a time_n of_o rest_n meet_v now_o with_o as_o ill_a measure_n under_o anastatius_fw-la a_o eutychian_a emperor_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o sad_a age_n this_o be_v now_o grow_v be_v nigh_o the_o expire_n of_o the_o four_o century_n wherein_o the_o church_n of_o god_n find_v no_o refuge_n from_o the_o rage_n of_o persecution_n no_o not_o in_o the_o wilderness_n nor_o in_o any_o nation_n under_o heaven_n for_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n be_v arian_n and_o the_o african_a king_n likewise_o the_o frank_n british_a and_o german_a king_n be_v pagan_n and_o the_o people_n general_o although_o god_n have_v his_o church_n among_o they_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v all_o under_o a_o apostate_n emperor_n who_o common_o be_v worse_o for_o their_o apostasy_n than_o those_o that_o never_o own_v the_o truth_n and_o yet_o god_n find_v out_o such_o hide_v place_n that_o his_o church_n be_v not_o destroy_v nor_o diminish_v thereby_o but_o rather_o increase_v for_o within_o twenty_o year_n we_o find_v mention_n of_o six_o council_n at_o rome_n conc._n bin._n conc._n and_o five_o council_n more_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o east_n anastatius_fw-la the_o apostate_n emperor_n die_v the_o government_n fall_v to_o justinus_n under_o who_o the_o church_n recover_v their_o former_a liberty_n as_o long_o as_o the_o empire_n itself_o last_v and_o justinian_n his_o successor_n by_o his_o captain_n bellisarius_fw-la and_o narses_n both_o free_v africa_n from_o the_o vandal_n 23._o evag._n hist_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 16_o 20_o 23._o and_o italy_n from_o the_o goth_n and_o set_v the_o orthodox_n church_n at_o liberty_n after_o which_o the_o eastern_a empire_n come_v to_o phocas_n he_o advance_v the_o roman_a see_v above_o all_o the_o church_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o that_o see_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n follow_v blast_v the_o arian_n till_o the_o franc_n gain_v the_o imperial_a power_n in_o the_o west_n under_o the_o line_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o after_o they_o the_o saxon_a and_o german_a emperor_n to_o who_o the_o western_a empire_n devolve_v from_o the_o franc_n all_o of_o they_o as_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n join_v their_o civil_a power_n with_o his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o suppress_v the_o arian_n in_o all_o place_n so_o as_o from_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o arian_n interest_n be_v scarce_o mention_v in_o story_n one_o chief_a cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o want_n of_o countenance_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n a_o second_o cause_n hereof_o 6._o sect._n 6._o and_o yet_o the_o more_o principal_a be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o although_o that_o be_v in_o no_o great_a favour_n general_o with_o the_o civil_a power_n yet_o the_o bare_a toleration_n of_o the_o same_o permit_v it_o to_o work_v out_o its_o own_o way_n and_o as_o the_o emperor_n valens_n have_v propagate_v arianism_n among_o the_o goth_n on_o the_o one_o side_n so_o on_o the_o other_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o eastern_a church_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o chrysostome_n from_o the_o east_n 31._o theod._n lib._n 5._o c._n 31._o and_o the_o british_a and_o other_o church_n from_o the_o west_n after_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v past_a send_v preacher_n of_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n among_o those_o northern_a and_o eastern_a nation_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o gospel_n come_v among_o other_o to_o the_o burgundian_n then_o oppress_v by_o the_o hun_n they_o receive_v it_o 17._o nancler_n hist_o vit._n 2._o gen._n 17._o and_o by_o marriage_n of_o one_o of_o their_o lady_n to_o clodoveus_n one_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o frank_n it_o come_v to_o charlemagne_n and_o thus_o the_o conquer_a conquer_a the_o conqueror_n even_o the_o arian_n king_n themselves_o convince_v by_o the_o gospel_n prove_v real_a friend_n to_o the_o orthodox_n church_n and_o other_o not_o convince_v yet_o for_o their_o own_o peace_n sake_n be_v content_v to_o connive_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o a_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o arian_n schism_n be_v their_o own_o division_n 20._o sect._n 7._o soz._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 20._o for_o beside_o the_o several_a sect_n thereof_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o athanasius_n eunomius_n one_o of_o high_a esteem_n among_o they_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o disciple_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n 23_o soc._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22_o 23_o some_o affirm_v with_o eunomius_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v unlike_o the_o father_n and_o other_o reach_v a_o strain_n beyond_o that_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v not_o always_o like_o himself_o and_o hereupon_o one_o schism_n more_o arise_v another_o schism_n after_o this_o appear_v upon_o slight_a ground_n for_o one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o their_o church_n be_v esteem_v to_o have_v more_o excellent_a part_n then_o the_o eunomian_a bishop_n have_v 17._o soz._n lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o the_o bishop_n fear_v his_o light_n will_v be_v darken_v take_v occasion_n of_o displeasure_n at_o he_o and_o excommunicate_v he_o the_o excommunicate_a member_n hereupon_o gain_v a_o sect_n and_o maintain_v another_o schism_n a_o three_o schism_n further_o grow_v up_o upon_o another_o difference_n in_o opinion_n for_o some_o of_o they_o teach_v that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v father_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v these_o be_v also_o excommunicate_v by_o other_o and_o gather_v into_o another_o congregation_n and_o thus_o sect_n multiply_v and_o maintain_v schism_n with_o that_o asperity_n that_o they_o spare_v not_o one_o another_o so_o far_o as_o their_o power_n can_v extend_v separation_n upon_o unwarrantable_a ground_n can_v breed_v naught_o else_o but_o schism_n and_o he_o that_o seek_v comfort_n therein_o will_v be_v deceive_v thereby_o last_o arianisme_n receive_v no_o small_a blow_n from_o other_o heresy_n that_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o it_o 8._o sect._n 8._o and_o all_o of_o they_o gather_v church_n out_o of_o the_o arian_n church_n as_o they_o have_v former_o rob_v the_o orthodox_n church_n to_o make_v up_o their_o own_o such_o be_v the_o pricillianist_n pelagian_n nestorian_n eutychian_o beside_o other_o petit_fw-fr sect_n breed_v up_o under_o they_o and_o last_o of_o all_o and_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n come_v two_o grand_a sect_n the_o one_o in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o west_n and_o these_o two_o devour_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o in_o the_o west_n be_v the_o papal_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o come_v precarious_o and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o cheat_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o six_o century_n at_o which_o time_n the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n to_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o thereby_o gain_v a_o high_a feat_n in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n 3_o plat._n vit._n bonifac._n 3_o and_o while_o they_o be_v high_o esteem_v for_o their_o service_n against_o arius_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o godhead_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n they_o cunning_o slip_v themselves_o into_o co-partnership_n with_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o all_o his_o office_n and_o be_v countenance_v by_o the_o imperial_a power_n till_o they_o have_v subdue_v both_o emperor_n and_o all_o under_o themselves_o the_o other_o sect_n arise_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n about_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o former_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o heraclius_n who_o succeed_v phocas_n but_o this_o come_v in_o with_o a_o force_n herac._n zonar_n tom._n 3._o in_o vit._n herac._n and_o swallow_v up_o not_o only_o the_o seven_o famous_a church_n of_o asia_n but_o all_o other_o chuch_v both_o of_o asia_n and_o africa_n bring_v with_o they_o a_o rabble_n of_o doctrine_n gather_v out_o of_o all_o religion_n all_o of_o they_o patronise_v by_o mahomet_n and_o purposely_o contrive_v by_o the_o devil_n not_o only_o against_o the_o nature_n and_o office_n of_o christ_n but_o against_o the_o trinity_n these_o first_o make_v way_n into_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o saracen_n sword_n 34._o naucler_n vol._n 2._o con._n 22._o &_o 34._o and_o hold_v the_o power_n there_o by_o