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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n doctrine_n worship_n 3,910 5 7.2192 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34439 Motives of conversion to the Catholick faith, as it is professed in the reformed Church of England by Neal Carolan ... Carolan, Neal. 1688 (1688) Wing C605; ESTC R15923 53,424 72

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shall_v perceive_v that_o such_o doctrine_n be_v judge_v essential_a to_o the_o religion_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o wary_o restrain_v the_o suppose_a infallibility_n of_o council_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n alone_o and_o so_o give_v themselves_o room_n and_o scope_n enough_o to_o run_v down_o the_o depose_n canon_n &_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o to_o pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o infallible_a guide_n still_o leave_v in_o store_n but_o this_o design_n will_v be_v quite_o ruin_v if_o practical_a decree_n be_v therefore_o esteem_v to_o be_v infallible_a because_o they_o include_v or_o suppose_v a_o speculative_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o expediency_n of_o thing_n they_o enjoin_v for_o if_o such_o decree_n and_o constitution_n be_v infallible_a than_o they_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n even_o the_o depose_n canon_n among_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o i_o plain_o see_v the_o frenchman_n will_v be_v necessitate_v 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be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o there_o be_v no_o controvertist_n that_o do_v not_o affirm_v they_o and_o they_o be_v express_o define_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o her_o anathema_n to_o every_o article_n and_o pope_n pius_n iv_o affirm_v in_o his_o bull_n that_o this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n out_o of_o which_o no_o one_o can_v be_v save_v all_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n whether_o secular_a or_o regular_a be_v teach_v to_o say_v so_o the_o priest_n and_o friar_n affirm_v it_o in_o their_o sermon_n now_o to_o the_o people_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o popular_a argument_n and_o common_a topic_n of_o conversion_n that_o they_o all_o use_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v all_o heretic_n that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o salvation_n for_o they_o while_o they_o be_v so_o the_o first_o of_o these_o particular_n viz._n confine_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o be_v a_o proposition_n so_o huge_o unreasonable_a that_o i_o can_v hardly_o bring_v myself_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a unreasonable_a thing_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o find_v shall_v arrogate_v to_o itself_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n quia_fw-la à_fw-la dicto_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la nec_fw-la semper_fw-la denominatio_fw-la totius_fw-la sequitur_fw-la part_n seperatim_fw-la sumptas_fw-la and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o text_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o it_o nor_o any_o sound_a reason_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o any_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v it_o and_o i_o conclude_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o affirm_v it_o may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a prejudice_n to_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o contradict_v our_o saviour_n promise_n concern_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o other_o church_n may_v err_v but_o there_o be_v express_a caution_n give_v she_o in_o that_o particular_a by_o st._n paul_n rom_n 11.18_o 20._o thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o be_v not_o high_o mind_v but_o fear_n and_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n lest_o he_o also_o spare_v not_o thou_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n it_o appear_v that_o they_o never_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o a_o particular_a church_n ignatius_n in_o the_o title_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o st._n ambrose_n reckon_v the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n and_o alexandria_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v particular_a or_o topical_a church_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v be_v so_o too_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v pope_n ephesino_n pope_n apud_fw-la binium_fw-la in_o council_n ephesino_n celestine_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n asseret_fw-la se_fw-la nestorius_n fidem_fw-la tenere_fw-la quam_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la romana_fw-la alexandrina_n &_o catholica_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tenet_fw-la nay_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o to_o john_n 200._o lib._n 2._o epist_n 200._o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o in_o the_o 12_o century_n the_o pope_n himself_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la universis_fw-la constet_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la graeco_fw-la verbo_fw-la catholica_fw-la nominatur_fw-la say_v he_o ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la sic_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pars_fw-la beside_o this_o i_o find_v this_o very_a proposition_n condemn_v in_o the_o donatist_n and_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o father_n as_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o their_o schism_n and_o division_n for_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o write_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o optatus_n do_v affirm_v that_o christ_n have_v no_o church_n on_o earth_n but_o in_o the_o part_n of_o donatus_n that_o the_o church_n be_v perish_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o their_o own_o assembly_n and_o that_o salvation_n no_o where_n can_v be_v have_v but_o in_o their_o communion_n they_o esteem_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o pagan_n they_o break_v their_o chalice_n scrape_v their_o altar_n and_o wash_v their_o vestment_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o church_n pretend_v that_o all_o be_v pollute_v by_o their_o touch_n of_o they_o how_o much_o of_o this_o spirit_n do_v reign_v in_o our_o modern_a donatist_n be_v easy_o observe_v by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v their_o write_n and_o practice_n with_o those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o ancient_a donatist_n in_o africa_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o every_o man_n to_o leave_v the_o society_n of_o that_o person_n that_o think_v himself_o alone_o to_o have_v reason_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o be_v mad_a and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n nor_o be_v this_o proposition_n only_o unreasonable_a but_o be_v also_o very_o uncharitable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o condemn_v not_o only_a protestant_n church_n but_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o roman_a faith_n the_o greek_n and_o arminian_o the_o jacobite_n and_o nestorian_n the_o maronites_n and_o abyssine_n and_o cophtite_n or_o christian_n of_o egypt_n and_o for_o ever_o exclude_v they_o from_o hope_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o unchurch_n the_o great_a part_n of_o christian_n and_o condemn_v they_o to_o everlasting_a burn_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o more_o extend_v in_o territory_n then_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o present_a roman_a faith_n can_v pretend_v to_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o brag_n of_o universality_n it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o say_v that_o the_o eastern_a christian_n and_o protestant_n be_v heretic_n but_o i_o think_v it_o much_o easy_a to_o say_v so_o than_o make_v it_o good_a and_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o modern_a bomanists_n be_v much_o more_o straighten_v than_o that_o of_o st._n augustine_n be_v 27._o de_fw-fr baptis_n contra_fw-la don._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o l._n 5._o c._n 27._o who_o dare_v not_o deny_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n even_o to_o heretic_n themselves_o for_o when_o the_o donatist_n do_v object_n that_o heresio_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o if_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v good_a than_o son_n be_v bear_v to_o god_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o of_o a_o harlot_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n do_v bear_v child_n unto_o god_n not_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o be_v divide_v but_o in_o that_o wherein_o they_o still_o remain_v join_v with_o the_o true_a &_o catholic_n church_n not_o in_o that_o they_o be_v heretic_n but_o as_o much_o as_o they_o profess_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o other_o christian_n do_v nay_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n if_o they_o stand_v to_o their_o own_o principle_n to_o judge_n so_o severe_o of_o heretic_n for_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v only_o peculiar_a to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o heritick_n to_o suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v inevitable_o follow_v according_a to_o their_o own_o confession_n that_o either_o heretic_n may_v be_v save_v or_o else_o martyrdom_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n and_o member_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o romanist_n only_o unreasonable_a and_o uncharitable_a in_o confine_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v so_o in_o exclude_v also_o other_o christian_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o two_o consideration_n first_o they_o be_v more_o uncharitable_a to_o they_o then_o they_o be_v to_o heathen_n that_o never_o hear_v of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o 22._o for_o lud._n vives_z in_o aug._n de_fw-la civitat_fw-la dei._n l._n 18._o c._n 47._o andr._n id_fw-la
add_v grace_n 8._o sentent_fw-fr lib._n 4._o do_v 11._o dialog_n 1._o c._n 8._o which_o symbol_n be_v see_v with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood._n 24._o dialog_n 2._o c._n 24._o for_o neither_o do_v the_o mystical_a sign_n recede_v from_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o abide_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n figure_n and_o form_n and_o may_v be_v see_v touch_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n that_o will_v be_v esteem_v infallible_a i_o allege_v the_o word_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n domini_fw-la de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la nat._n contra_fw-la eutych_n &_o nestor_n videatur_fw-la picherel_n in_o dissert_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la &_o expositione_n verbo_fw-la rum_o institutionis_fw-la coenae_fw-la domini_fw-la true_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o that_o by_o they_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o true_o a_o image_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n if_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o novelty_n be_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v by_o what_o be_v already_o say_v in_o reference_n thereunto_o let_v they_o see_v and_o diligent_o mark_v these_o follow_a council_n ancyranum_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 314._o can._n 2._o neocaesariense_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la can._n 13._o nicenum_n 1._o a_o 325._o in_o act_n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o laodicenum_n ann_n 364._o can._n 25._o carthagiense_n ann_n 397._o can._n 24._o aurelianense_n ann_n 541._o can._n 4._o toletanum_n 4._o a_o 633._o can._n 17._o bracarense_n ann_n 675_o c._n 2._o toletanum_n 16._o ann_n 693._o c._n 6._o constantinopolitanum_n in_o trullo_n ann_n 691._o can._n 32._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o shame_n in_o they_o they_o will_v never_o brag_v of_o antiquity_n to_o patronize_v they_o therein_o for_o they_o be_v diametrical_o repugnant_a unto_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n now_o from_o these_o premise_n i_o be_o not_o desirous_a to_o infer_v any_o odious_a consequence_n in_o reproof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o think_v myself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o swerve_v from_o it_o and_o judge_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o give_v caution_n and_o admonition_n to_o all_o other_o well_o dispose_v christian_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o 1._o that_o they_o be_v not_o abuse_v by_o the_o rhetorical_a word_n and_o high_a expression_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o father_n call_v the_o sacrament_n the_o body_n or_o flesh_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o all_o believe_v it_o be_v so_o and_o rejoice_v in_o it_o but_o the_o question_n be_v after_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v so_o whether_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o flesh_n or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o sacramental_a consequence_n ay_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 6.36_o jo._n 6.36_o and_o primitive_a father_n affirm_v the_o latter_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o christ_n affirm_v the_o former_a 2._o that_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v such_o doctrine_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v ancient_a since_o although_o the_o roman_a error_n have_v be_v so_o long_o admit_v and_o be_v ancient_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n in_o christianity_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o ignorance_n power_n and_o superstition_n very_o many_o age_n after_o christ_n 3._o i_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o explicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o give_v we_o his_o flesh_n for_o meat_n and_o his_o blood_n for_o drink_v that_o he_o tell_v we_o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o but_o the_o word_n which_o i_o speak_v be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n 4._o that_o if_o these_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a doctor_n above_o cite_v say_v true_a and_o that_o the_o symbol_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o natural_a substance_n and_o property_n even_o after_o they_o be_v bless_v and_o when_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v only_o present_a to_o faith_n and_o spirit_n that_o than_o whoever_o attempt_v to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o these_o symbol_n or_o element_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v attempt_n to_o give_v a_o creature_n the_o due_a and_o incommunicable_a propriety_n of_o god_n and_o that_o then_o this_o evil_n pass_v further_a than_o a_o error_n in_o the_o understanding_n for_o it_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o dangerous_a practice_n which_o can_v reasonable_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o idolatry_n to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n of_o itself_o be_v a_o error_n so_o prodigious_o great_a and_o dangerous_a that_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v of_o the_o horrid_a and_o blasphemous_a question_n which_o be_v sometime_o handle_v by_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v this_o divine_a mystery_n as_o if_o a_o priest_n go_v by_o a_o baker_n shop_n and_o say_v with_o a_o intention_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la whether_o all_o the_o baker_n bread_n be_v turn_v to_o christ_n body_n whether_o a_o church-mouse_n do_v eat_v her_o maker_n whether_o a_o man_n by_o eat_v the_o consecrate_a symbol_n do_v break_v his_o fast_n for_o if_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n he_o do_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v christ_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n natural_o and_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o priest_n in_o some_o sense_n be_v the_o creator_n of_o god_n himself_o whether_o his_o power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o angel_n and_o archangel_n for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o cassenaeus_n 6._o gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la 4._o num_fw-la 6._o whether_o as_o a_o bohemian_a priest_n say_v that_o a_o priest_n before_o he_o say_v his_o first_o mass_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o god_n and_o creator_n of_o his_o body_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o bad_a and_o therefore_o i_o love_v not_o to_o rake_v in_o so_o filthy_a channel_n but_o give_v only_o general_a warning_n to_o all_o they_o who_o i_o wish_v well_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o person_n who_o from_o the_o proper_a consequence_n of_o their_o new_a sound_a article_n grow_v too_o bold_a and_o extravagant_a and_o of_o such_o doctrine_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o many_o other_o evil_a propsition_n frequent_o do_v issue_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v such_o must_v be_v the_o fruit._n but_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v of_o transubstantiation_n be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o imply_v contradiction_n very_o many_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o no_o faith_n oblige_v i_o and_o no_o reason_n can_v endure_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o half_a communion_n the_o four_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v another_o piece_n of_o novelty_n i_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o and_o that_o be_v the_o half_a communion_n and_o the_o more_o i_o inquire_v into_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n concern_v it_o the_o more_o i_o find_v cause_n to_o dislike_v it_o certain_o the_o common_a reason_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v christian_n can_v but_o suggest_v unto_o they_o that_o every_o command_n order_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v extreme_o sacred_a and_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v appoint_v shall_v be_v observe_v most_o religious_o without_o any_o deviation_n from_o the_o rule_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v now_o upon_o examination_n i_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v a_o very_a unwarrantable_a and_o a_o strange_a alteration_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o detain_v the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v no_o rational_a man_n can_v blame_v i_o for_o reject_v communion_n with_o she_o and_o adhere_v to_o that_o religion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o our_o saviour_n careful_o observe_v and_o his_o institution_n most_o obsequious_o follow_v and_o because_o i_o do_v here_o enter_v upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v reasonable_a i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n set_v down_o what_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o party_n concern_v this_o matter_n and_o then_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o romanist_n that_o they_o have_v make_v no_o change_n in_o any_o thing_n material_a or_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o they_o resolute_o affirm_v
that_o please_v may_v consult_v the_o whole_a and_o judge_v whether_o i_o do_v any_o wrong_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o intend_v to_o deliver_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v truth_n after_o a_o preface_n contain_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n it_o be_v say_v the_o holy_a general_n council_n of_o constance_n define_v labb_n concilium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la generale_fw-mi constantiense_n definit_a quod_fw-la licet_fw-la christus_fw-la post_fw-la caenam_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la administraverit_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la panis_n &_o vini_n specie_fw-la venerabile_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n acta_fw-la conc._n constant_n edit_fw-la labb_n that_o although_o christ_n do_v institute_v this_o venerable_a sacrament_n after_o supper_n and_o administer_v it_o under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o disciple_n yet_o hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v first_o decree_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v after_o supper_n and_o then_o some_o thing_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preamble_n to_o put_v a_o blind_a upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v only_o one_o kind_n to_o the_o people_n though_o contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v account_v law._n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n above_o mention_v for_o whereas_o that_o ancient_a pope_n have_v declare_v that_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sacrilege_n the_o canon_n of_o constance_n contradict_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n therefore_o to_o say_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o custom_n or_o law_n erroneum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la legem_fw-la observare_fw-la sit_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la erroneum_fw-la be_v sacrilegious_a aught_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a then_o it_o seem_v the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v erroneus_fw-la for_o that_o decree_n affirm_v the_o custom_n or_o law_n about_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v abundant_o show_v thus_o have_v find_v the_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a author_n of_o which_o some_o be_v pope_n public_o enact_v the_o direct_a opposite_a to_o what_o be_v late_o decree_v at_o constance_n i_o can_v not_o but_o conclude_v that_o i_o be_v in_o no_o right_a way_n and_o therefore_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o adjoin_v myself_o to_o the_o protestant_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n careful_o observe_v and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n give_v to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n chap._n v._o of_o image-worship_n the_o five_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v the_o use_n or_o rather_o the_o abuse_n of_o image_n there_o be_v none_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n but_o know_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o graven_n image_n be_v far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o christian_n apostolic_a primitive_a or_o catholic_n practice_n and_o yet_o the_o papist_n give_v to_o grave_v image_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n though_o they_o pretend_v otherwise_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v what_o action_n they_o suppose_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o image-worship_n for_o these_o appear_v in_o their_o public_a procession_n their_o incensing_n and_o pilgrimage_n their_o prayer_n and_o vow_n make_v unto_o they_o certain_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n be_v plain_o and_o frequent_o forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o commandment_n utter_v with_o god_n own_o mouth_n with_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n on_o mount_n sinai_n viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o how_o down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o which_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n the_o guide_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n discern_v to_o threaten_v vehement_o their_o dreadful_a idolatry_n which_o daily_o they_o commit_v think_v fit_a in_o wisdom_n to_o conceal_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o people_n by_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o decalogue_n and_o divide_v the_o ten_o into_o two_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o image-worship_n be_v so_o infinite_a a_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n itself_o among_o all_o stranger_n that_o live_v with_o they_o and_o observe_v their_o rite_n and_o that_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v lawful_a but_o with_o the_o laborious_a artifices_fw-la of_o many_o airy_a and_o metaphysical_a distinction_n which_o the_o people_n who_o most_o need_v they_o do_v least_o understand_v yet_o they_o use_v these_o and_o many_o other_o miserable_a shift_n and_o silly_a evasion_n whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n as_o have_v be_v manifest_v by_o many_o of_o great_a capacity_n to_o the_o full_a in_o their_o comment_n on_o deut._n 4.15_o 16._o and_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o adore_v of_o the_o very_a true_a god_n himself_o in_o or_o by_o a_o image_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v and_o therefore_o that_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v concern_v image_n first_o in_o their_o council_n second_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n first_o then_o as_o to_o their_o council_n for_o keep_v of_o picture_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o eliberine_n council_n hold_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a give_v this_o direction_n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o word_n have_v so_o trouble_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o late_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o melchior_n canus_n scruple_v not_o only_o to_o accuse_v the_o council_n of_o impudence_n but_o also_o of_o impiety_n for_o make_v such_o a_o law._n in_o a_o council_n of_o several_a bishop_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 730._o under_o leo_n the_o emperor_n title_v iconomachus_n image_n be_v solemn_o condemn_v and_o in_o another_o council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n ann_n 755._o or_o thereabouts_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n copronymus_n with_o great_a solemnity_n they_o be_v also_o condemn_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o these_o council_n enact_v against_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a advance_a image-worship_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o that_o most_o wicked_a empress_n irene_n who_o be_v breed_v and_o educate_v in_o heathenism_n and_o probable_o continue_v a_o heathen_a in_o her_o heart_n all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o life_n if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o her_o religion_n by_o her_o action_n certain_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o christianity_n will_v ever_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o she_o do_v now_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o interest_n of_o this_o impious_a woman_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o pope_n adrian_n i._o this_o decree_n for_o image-worship_n be_v obtain_v but_o this_o decree_n although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o many_o degree_n so_o gross_a as_o what_o be_v afterward_o invent_v by_o the_o schoolman_n of_o the_o popish_a communion_n yet_o be_v reject_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o afterward_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o thus_o much_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n some_o of_o which_o have_v better_a pretence_n to_o be_v account_v general_n than_o either_o the_o second_o of_o nice_a or_o that_o of_o trent_n can_v pretend_v to_o but_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o plain_a
against_o image_n worship_n the_o sact_v of_o epiphanius_n rend_v the_o veil_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o church_n of_o anablatha_n be_v effectual_a to_o demonstrate_v what_o a_o abomination_n it_o be_v in_o his_o day_n and_o in_o his_o opinion_n to_o worship_v image_n which_o himself_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n translate_v by_o st._n hierom_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_n do_v thus_o explain_v i_o find_v there_o say_v he_o a_o veil_n hang_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n die_v 60._o inveni_fw-la ibi_fw-la velum_fw-la pendens_fw-la in_o foribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tinctum_fw-la atque_fw-la depictum_fw-la &_o habens_fw-la imaginem_fw-la quast_o christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la satis_fw-la memini_fw-la cujus_fw-la image_n fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la hoc_fw-la vidissem_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la christi_fw-la contra_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la hominis_fw-la pendere_fw-la imagi_n nem_fw-la scidi_fw-la idud_n &_o magis_fw-la dedi_fw-la consilium_fw-la custodibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la ut_fw-la pauperom_n mortuum_fw-la eo_fw-la obvelverent_a &_o efferrent_fw-la epiph._n ep._n ad_fw-la joan._n hierosolym_n tom._n 2._o oper_n hieron_n ep._n 60._o and_o paint_a and_o have_v the_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o image_n it_o be_v when_o therefore_o i_o see_v this_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o cut_v it_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v wrap_v and_o bury_v some_o poor_a dead_a man_n in_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o entreat_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o who_o government_n this_o church_n be_v to_o give_v charge_n thereafter_o supra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la istiusmodi_fw-la vela_n quae_fw-la contra_fw-la nostram_fw-la religionem_fw-la veniunt_fw-la non_fw-la appendi_fw-la epist_n epiphanii_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o such_o veil_n as_o these_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v this_o holy_a father_n now_o be_v arise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o have_v see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o image_n not_o only_o hang_v in_o church_n and_o oratory_n of_o they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n but_o also_o worship_v and_o adore_v relative_o as_o their_o disputant_n term_v it_o how_o much_o christian_a reader_n think_v you_o will_v he_o be_v amaze_v and_o astonish_v hereat_o will_v he_o not_o rather_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o baal_n than_o of_o christ_n and_o yet_o these_o people_n brag_v of_o antiquity_n after_o this_o and_o pretend_v to_o rely_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a writer_n in_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o image-worship_n let_v we_o hear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o lactantius_n say_v 18._o imagine_v sacrae_fw-la quibus_fw-la inanissimi_fw-la homines_fw-la serviunt_fw-la omni_fw-la sensu_fw-la carent_fw-la quia_fw-la terra_fw-la sunt_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la intelligat_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la rectum_fw-la animal_n curvari_fw-la ut_fw-la adoret_fw-la torram_fw-la quae_fw-la ideo_fw-la subjecta_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la calcanda_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la adoranda_fw-la sit_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la religio_fw-la nulla_fw-la fit_a ubicunque_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la est_fw-la divini_fw-la autem_fw-la nibil_n est_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la carent_fw-la ergo_fw-la religione_fw-la simulachra_fw-la quia_fw-la nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la caeleste_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la fit_a ex_fw-la terrâ_fw-la lactant._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17_o &_o 18._o those_o consecrate_a image_n say_v he_o which_o vain_a man_n do_v serve_v want_v all_o sense_n because_o they_o be_v earth_n now_o who_o be_v there_o that_o understand_v not_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o a_o upright_a creature_n to_o be_v bow_v down_o that_o he_o may_v worship_v the_o earth_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v put_v under_o our_o foot_n that_o it_o may_v be_v tread_v upon_o not_o worship_v by_o we_o wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n wherever_o there_o be_v a_o image_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v godly_a but_o consist_v in_o heavenly_a thing_n therefore_o image_n be_v thing_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o religion_n or_o they_o be_v void_a of_o religion_n because_o nothing_o that_o be_v heavenly_a can_v be_v in_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n st._n ambrose_n affirm_v that_o in_o his_o day_n the_o church_n be_v a_o utter_a stranger_n to_o any_o thing_n like_o image_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v no_o vain_a resemblance_n beata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la inane_n idea_n &_o vanas_fw-la nescit_fw-la simulachrorum_fw-la figuras_fw-la sed_fw-la veram_fw-la novit_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la substautiam_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr jacob_n &_o vitâ_fw-la beata_fw-la nor_o any_o vain_a figure_n of_o image_n but_o that_o it_o acknowledge_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o trinity_n when_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n have_v command_v that_o the_o temple_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o city_n render_v clear_a of_o image_n it_o be_v immediate_o apprehend_v that_o he_o have_v provide_v these_o temple_n for_o christ_n as_o aelius_n lampridius_n note_v in_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n severus_n which_o be_v a_o convince_a argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o christian_n in_o those_o day_n to_o have_v any_o image_n in_o their_o church_n this_o i_o suppose_v be_v enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a church_n be_v as_o great_a a_o stranger_n to_o image_n and_o that_o it_o abhor_v they_o as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v at_o present_a many_o and_o large_a collection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o protestant_a writer_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a writer_n concern_v this_o particular_a unto_o who_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n because_o the_o present_a occasion_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o be_v prolix_a or_o tedious_a in_o recite_v they_o i_o have_v examine_v several_a of_o these_o collection_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v accurate_a and_o this_o be_v one_o principal_a motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n we_o see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o allege_v of_o what_o account_n the_o use_n of_o image_n be_v in_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a time_n christian_n then_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o church_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v the_o art_n itself_o of_o make_v they_o so_o jealous_a be_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o careful_a to_o prevent_v the_o deceit_n whereby_o the_o simple_a may_v any_o way_n be_v draw_v on_o to_o adore_v they_o now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v own_o that_o it_o be_v very_o abominable_a to_o worship_v a_o image_n absolute_o that_o be_v to_o make_v it_o the_o principal_a or_o sole_a object_n of_o adoration_n but_o their_o evasion_n here_o in_o be_v that_o a_o relative_a worship_n be_v not_o forbid_v nor_o fall_v under_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o worship_v a_o image_n in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o image_n it_o be_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o it_o after_o that_o manner_n do_v not_o excuse_v the_o worshipper_n from_o idolatry_n since_o the_o commandment_n be_v deliver_v in_o general_a expression_n and_o have_v no_o limitation_n or_o restriction_n but_o it_o forbid_v without_o exception_n all_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o and_o worship_v of_o they_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o the_o worship_n be_v have_v a_o relative_a worship_n of_o image_n be_v account_v lawful_a in_o the_o primitive_a age_n certain_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v to_o acquaint_v we_o therewith_o but_o we_o find_v the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o when_o the_o gentile_n demand_v of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n why_o they_o have_v no_o know_a image_n they_o do_v not_o say_v we_o have_v image_n to_o be_v relative_o worship_v but_o minutius_n felix_n return_v they_o this_o for_o answer_v octau._n quod_fw-la enim_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la deo_fw-la fingam_fw-la cùm_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la si_fw-la recte_fw-la existimes_fw-la sit_fw-la dei_fw-la simulachrum_fw-la mi_fw-mi nut_n in_o octau._n what_o image_n shall_v i_o make_v of_o god_n when_o man_n himself_o if_o you_o right_o judge_n be_v god_n image_n st._n augustine_n discourse_v about_o the_o duty_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n have_v this_o follow_a passage_n it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o similitude_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v in_o thing_n contrive_v by_o humane_a invention_n januarium_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la coli_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o figmentis_fw-la hominem_fw-la
dei_fw-la similitudo_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imaginem_fw-la deus_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la nulla_fw-la ejus_fw-la image_n coli_fw-la de_fw-la b●t_fw-la nisi_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la aug._n epist_n 119._o ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la not_o but_o that_o god_n have_v a_o image_n but_o because_o no_o image_n of_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v except_o that_o one_o meaning_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o himself_o here_o we_o see_v st._n augustin_n opinion_n concern_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n he_o judge_v that_o worship_v any_o similitude_n of_o god_n by_o a_o invent_a figure_n be_v herein_o prohibit_v and_o consequent_o relative_a worship_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n be_v a_o transgression_n of_o a_o divine_a precept_n st._n ambrose_n agree_v most_o exact_o with_o he_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v himself_o worship_v in_o stone_n valentin_n non_fw-la vult_fw-la se_fw-la deus_fw-la coli_fw-la in_o lapidibus_fw-la ambr._n ep._n 31._o ad_fw-la valentin_n that_o be_v in_o image_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o i_o suppose_v the_o case_n will_v be_v much_o the_o same_o if_o the_o image_n be_v make_v of_o any_o other_o material_n by_o these_o example_n we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v image_n worship_n from_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n the_o ancient_a writer_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o protestant_n and_o be_v altogether_o of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o they_o although_o the_o word_n or_o term_n of_o protestant_a be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o be_v of_o late_a time_n invent_v to_o signify_v they_o that_o protest_v against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o shall_v add_v a_o few_o word_n more_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o this_o wicked_a practice_n i_o find_v by_o st._n irenaeus_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o contra_fw-la heraes_fw-la and_o also_o by_o other_o that_o simon_n magus_n and_o his_o disciple_n wear_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v image_n into_o the_o christian_a religion_n if_o the_o rominist_n will_v acknowledge_v these_o for_o their_o patron_n themselves_o can_v tell_v how_o much_o it_o will_v redound_v to_o their_o glory_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o custom_n of_o image_n worship_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o very_o heretical_a also_o and_o abominable_a simon_n magus_n and_o his_o sectary_n be_v introducer_n thereof_o as_o i_o say_v before_o who_o have_v image_n some_o paint_a in_o colour_n other_o frame_v of_o gold_n and_o of_o other_o matter_n which_o they_o say_v be_v representation_n of_o christ_n make_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n when_o christ_n be_v here_o conversant_a among_o man_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o corpoorates_n and_o his_o disciple_n marcellina_n who_o bring_v this_o idolatrous_a practice_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n anicetus_n have_v privy_o make_v image_n of_o jesus_n and_o paul_n of_o homer_n and_o pythagoras_n do_v cense_v and_o worship_v they_o as_o irenaeus_n abovementioned_a do_v relate_v lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la heraes_fw-la cap._n 24._o but_o against_o this_o wicked_a practice_n the_o ancient_a christian_n do_v zealous_o and_o pious_o declare_v here_o be_v the_o elder_a instance_n of_o image-worship_n in_o any_o person_n that_o ever_o pretend_a to_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o we_o may_v see_v how_o severe_o it_o be_v censure_v and_o mark_v with_o the_o infamous_a brand_n of_o heresy_n such_o than_o be_v the_o first_o rise_v of_o image_n among_o christian_n but_o there_o be_v another_o cause_n that_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o worship_n and_o that_o be_v this_o many_o simple_a christian_n now_o convert_v from_o paganism_n can_v not_o unlearn_v the_o custom_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o eusebius_n concern_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n erect_v by_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o bloody_a issue_n euseb_n l_o 7._o hist_o ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 18._o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n say_v he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o heathen_a who_o of_o old_a be_v cure_v by_o our_o saviour_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n since_o we_o have_v see_v the_o image_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n and_o st._n peter_n yea_o and_o of_o christ_n himself_o keep_v paint_v with_o colour_n in_o table_n for_o they_o that_o be_v convert_v gentile_n of_o old_a be_v wont_v by_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n thus_o to_o honour_v they_o who_o they_o account_v to_o be_v their_o benefactor_n or_o preserver_n but_o by_o whosoever_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o certain_z it_o be_v they_o prove_v a_o pernicious_a allurement_n to_o the_o simple_a people_n who_o soon_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o defender_n of_o christianity_n this_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o whole_a affair_n concern_v image_n worship_n and_o i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a that_o i_o understand_v it_o not_o heretofore_o but_o i_o hope_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n because_o i_o labour_v under_o great_a prejudices_fw-la of_o my_o education_n and_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o such_o grave_n and_o learned_a doctor_n as_o have_v assert_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o antiquity_n of_o image-worship_n will_v have_v lead_v i_o into_o so_o gross_a a_o error_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o some_o of_o these_o doctor_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalate_n that_o the_o veneration_n of_o image_n oven_n the_o most_o ancient_a 23._o ecclesiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la etiam_fw-la antiquissimam_fw-la totam_fw-la ac_fw-la universalem_fw-la summo_fw-la consensu_fw-la absque_fw-la ullâ_fw-la oppositione_n aut_fw-la contradictione_n statuas_fw-la ac_fw-la imaginas_fw-la veneratam_fw-la esse_fw-la m._n anton_n de_fw-fr domin_n de_fw-fr consilio_fw-la reditûs_fw-la sect_n 23._o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n do_v embrace_v as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n or_o contradiction_n it_o do_v worship_n statute_n and_o image_n now_o for_o consutation_n of_o this_o shameless_a assertion_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o aforegoing_a council_n and_o holy_a father_n certain_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o grow_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n when_o i_o see_v that_o their_o great_a stickler_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v their_o doctrine_n by_o such_o notorious_a and_o manifest_a untruth_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n i_o think_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o material_a cross_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o have_v rank_v it_o under_o this_o general_a head_n which_o i_o assign_v for_o my_o five_o motive_n but_o although_o the_o devotion_n pay_v by_o the_o romanist_n to_o the_o cross_n do_v in_o some_o respect_n resemble_v image_n worship_n yet_o in_o many_o regard_v they_o be_v much_o worse_o for_o the_o romanist_n do_v avowed_o give_v latria_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o do_v pretend_v that_o this_o be_v only_o give_v to_o it_o relative_o yet_o if_o one_o examine_v their_o hymn_n and_o prayer_n direct_v to_o the_o wooden_a cross_n it_o will_v manifest_o appear_v that_o their_o excuse_n be_v trivial_a and_o their_o pretence_n vain_a none_o doubt_v but_o that_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n which_o be_v often_o call_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n do_v abundant_o deserve_v our_o great_a regard_n but_o then_o to_o transfer_v this_o to_o the_o material_a and_o literal_a cross_n be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n and_o i_o be_o astonish_v at_o myself_o in_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n i_o never_o consider_v it_o or_o weight_v this_o matter_n as_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o consider_v some_o of_o the_o pretence_n and_o excuse_n which_o roman_a catholic_n make_v in_o order_n to_o defend_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o cross_n bellarmin_n say_v lib._n 2._o de_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la sanctis_fw-la that_o the_o cross_n ought_v to_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o fame_n worship_n with_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v touch_v by_o christ_n sacred_a body_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o same_o worship_n also_o by_o reason_n she_o carry_v he_o nine_o month_n in_o her_o womb_n she_o nourish_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o his_o contact_n with_o she_o be_v natural_a with_o the_o cross_n violent_a but_o the_o romanist_n deny_v such_o due_a to_o she_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n they_o ought_v to_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o holy_a cross_n if_o latria_n or_o supreme_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o the_o cross_n for_o its_o contact_n with_o christ_n it_o ought_v rather_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o ass_n whereon_o christ_n ride_v with_o solemnity_n to_o
image-worship_n invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n etc._n neither_o yet_o be_v nor_o indeed_o ever_o can_v be_v decree_v infallible_o or_o else_o they_o must_v own_v the_o doctrine_n of_o depose_v prince_n to_o be_v infallible_o decree_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o latter_a case_n make_v their_o guide_n mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a and_o the_o former_a make_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n unserviceable_a thus_o we_o see_v what_o a_o miserable_a confusion_n these_o poor_a people_n have_v bring_v themselves_o to_o by_o pretend_v to_o find_v a_o visible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n incapable_a of_o error_n among_o mortal_a man_n they_o have_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o christianity_n a_o uncertain_a thing_n as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v by_o remove_v it_o as_o far_o as_o their_o opinion_n can_v remove_v it_o from_o its_o proper_a and_o natural_a basis_n that_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o by_o ground_v it_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o airy_a phantom_n call_v a_o infallible_a guide_n but_o own_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v liable_a enough_o to_o error_n and_o to_o have_v err_v most_o grievous_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n they_o say_v this_o guide_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o themselves_o mean_v by_o that_o term_n matter_n of_o faith_n for_o although_o that_o term_n be_v of_o itself_o clear_a enough_o yet_o they_o make_v the_o signification_n of_o it_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a by_o confound_a matter_n of_o faith_n and_o matter_n of_o practice_n be_v not_o able_a according_a to_o their_o principle_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o understand_v to_o make_v any_o clear_a distinction_n between_o they_o when_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o do_v not_o know_v on_o what_o foundation_n to_o ground_v my_o belief_n or_o how_o to_o understand_v certain_o the_o command_n of_o god_n i_o remember_v what_o be_v say_v deuteron_n chap._n 30._o vers_fw-la 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o the_o commandment_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n be_v not_o hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n nor_o be_v it_o far_o off_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o heaven_n above_o that_o thou_o shall_v say_v who_o shall_v go_v up_o for_o we_o into_o heaven_n and_o bring_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o thou_o shall_v say_v who_o shall_v go_v over_o the_o sea_n for_o we_o and_o bring_v it_o unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v hear_v it_o and_o do_v it_o but_o the_o word_n be_v nigh_o thou_o even_o in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o in_o thy_o heart_n that_o thou_o may_v do_v it_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v repeat_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o st._n paul._n rom._n c._n 10._o v._n 6_o 7_o 8._o with_o a_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o christian_a dispensation_n have_v be_v thus_o teach_v of_o god_n i_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o i_o to_o seek_v a_o infallible_a guide_n either_o in_o rome_n or_o france_n god_n have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v know_v his_o will_n in_o all_o christian_a country_n without_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o fetch_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o from_o afar_o off_o his_o write_a word_n be_v a_o guide_n who_o veracity_n can_v be_v question_v and_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o which_o be_v abundant_o sufficient_a and_o infinite_o better_a than_o the_o romanist_n have_v to_o understand_v their_o pretend_a infallible_a director_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o man_n certain_o know_v neither_o what_o he_o be_v nor_o where_o he_o be_v neither_o how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v nor_o how_o far_o he_o be_v to_o be_v trust_v which_o doubtless_o be_v lamentable_a defect_n in_o a_o thing_n call_v a_o guide_n the_o word_n of_o god_n assure_o aught_o to_o be_v our_o rule_n and_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o follow_v it_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v i_o by_o st._n augustine_n let_v no_o man_n say_v to_o i_o o_o 10._o nemo_fw-la mihi_fw-la dicat_fw-la o_o quid_fw-la dixit_fw-la donatus_n aut_fw-la parmenianus_n aut_fw-la pontius_n aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la illorum_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la cum_fw-la catholicis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la sentiendume_v sicubi_fw-la fortè_fw-la fallantur_fw-la ut_fw-la contra_fw-la canonicas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sentiant_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la c._n 10._o what_o say_v donatus_n parmenianus_n or_o pontius_n or_o any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o neither_o aught_o we_o to_o agree_v with_o catholic_n bishop_n if_o perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v so_o much_o mistake_v as_o to_o entertain_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n thus_o we_o see_v st._n augustin_n prefer_v the_o guidance_n of_o god_n word_n to_o the_o direction_n of_o any_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n although_o account_v never_o so_o catholic_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o this_o be_v the_o stay_n and_o prop_n of_o all_o religion_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o a_o thing_n that_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o four_o evangelist_n who_o yet_o record_v many_o thing_n of_o small_a importance_n that_o st._n paul_n shall_v hint_n nothing_o of_o it_o to_o that_o church_n that_o pretend_v so_o mighty_o to_o it_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n where_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o schism_n one_o be_v of_o paul_n another_o of_o apollo_n and_o a_o three_o of_o cephas_n he_o do_v not_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o require_v cephas_n his_o judgement_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o their_o difference_n that_o peter_n himself_o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o mind_v the_o christian_n of_o what_o be_v needful_a before_o his_o departure_n shall_v forget_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o so_o necessary_a and_o so_o important_a a_o article_n as_o this_o that_o the_o scripture_n so_o frequent_o warn_v we_o of_o false_a teacher_n and_o false_a prophet_n that_o shall_v arise_v and_o yet_o tell_v we_o nothing_o of_o this_o infallible_a remedy_n but_o rather_o put_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o evil_a upon_o the_o pain_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o try_v their_o spirit_n that_o the_o asian_a bishop_n in_o their_o opposition_n against_o pope_n victor_n and_o the_o african_a in_o their_o opposition_n to_o pope_n stephen_n shall_v either_o not_o know_v of_o this_o privilege_n of_o st._n peter_n successor_n or_o not_o acknowledge_v it_o if_o they_o do_v that_o st._n augustin_n and_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n shall_v be_v so_o ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o rather_o stand_v out_o so_o stiff_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o contest_v with_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o privilege_n as_o not_o to_o allege_v their_o infallibility_n in_o the_o point_n which_o will_v have_v put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o dispute_n but_o rather_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o a_o pretend_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o so_o many_o council_n shall_v be_v call_v from_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o church_n when_o there_o be_v a_o remedy_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n as_o the_o consult_v of_o the_o infallible_a bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o last_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o shall_v so_o far_o disbelieve_v it_o as_o to_o contradict_v and_o rescind_v the_o decree_n of_o one_o another_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o i_o such_o mighty_a prejudices_fw-la against_o this_o infallible_a judge_n that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v they_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o instead_o of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o controversy_n and_o be_v a_o cure_n to_o the_o evil_n of_o christendom_n as_o be_v pretend_v it_o be_v the_o most_o expedient_a way_n to_o promote_v and_o continue_v they_o by_o possess_v that_o church_n which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o her_o own_o infallibility_n and_o consequent_o render_v her_o incurable_a in_o her_o error_n and_o incapable_a either_o of_o redress_v they_o or_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o they_o that_o dissent_v from_o she_o consequently_n st._n augustine_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n more_o large_o than_o above_o in_o his_o last_o mention_v passage_n show_v nothing_o to_o have_v infallible_a authority_n except_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o not_o a_o general_n council_n itself_o who_o know_v not_o say_v he_o that_o the_o holy_a canonical_a scripture_n 3._o