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religion_n church_n doctrine_n england_n 6,989 5 6.3346 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77236 Several treatises of vvorship & ceremonies, by the Reverend Mr. William Bradshaw, one of the first Fellows of Sydney Colledge in Cambridge; afterward minister of Chattam in Kent, 1601. Known by his learned treatise De justificatione. 1. A consideration of certain positions archiepiscopal. 2. A treatise of divine worship, tending to prove the ceremonies, imposed on the ministers of the Gospel in England, in present controversie, are in their use unlawful. Printed 1604. 3. A treatise of the nature and use of things indifferent. 1605. 4. English Puritanism, containing the main opinions of the ridgedest sort of those called Puritans in the realm of England. 1604. 5. Twelve general arguments, proving the ceremonies unlawful. 1605. 6. A proposition concerning kneeling in the very act of receiving, 1605. 7. A protestation of the Kings supremacy, made in the name of the afflicted ministers, and oposed to the shameful calumniations of the prelates. 1605. 8. A short treatise of the cross in baptism. Bradshaw, William, 1571-1618. 1660 (1660) Wing B4161; Thomason E1044_5; ESTC R20875 92,680 129

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worship_n due_a unto_o he_o of_o which_o nature_n all_o natural_a ceremony_n seem_v to_o be_v and_o any_o institute_v ceremony_n may_v be_v if_o it_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o religion_n in_o the_o use_n 6._o though_o matter_n of_o civil_a order_n and_o decency_n be_v very_o improper_o call_v ceremony_n they_o be_v rather_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o it_o be_v impiety_n wilful_o and_o without_o necessity_n to_o neglect_v they_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o saint_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a unto_o they_o yet_o all_o thing_n tend_v thereto_o may_v for_o doctrine_n sake_n be_v refer_v to_o this_o head_n for_o though_o god_n worship_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o they_o yet_o god_n worship_n be_v profane_v in_o the_o wilful_a contempt_n and_o neglect_n of_o they_o yea_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o natural_a and_o civil_a decency_n and_o comeliness_n be_v outward_a shadow_n of_o inward_a worship_n they_o may_v be_v safe_o repute_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n 7._o matter_n therefore_o of_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o ordinary_a civil_a custom_n of_o man_n and_o which_o for_o any_o to_o neglect_v wilful_o will_v seem_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o natural_a man_n a_o disorderly_a and_o unseemly_a thing_n as_o to_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n clothe_v and_o that_o in_o seemly_a and_o usual_a apparel_n according_a to_o our_o civil_a calling_n in_o the_o world_n to_o sit_v there_o quiet_o and_o in_o a_o comely_a manner_n in_o respect_n of_o composition_n of_o body_n to_o give_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v upper_z place_n to_o our_o civil_a superior_n that_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n be_v fair_a sweep_v that_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o communion_n be_v spread_v after_o the_o civil_a fashion_n of_o the_o country_n with_o a_o fair_a tablecloth_n that_o man_n pray_v bareheaded_a etc._n etc._n these_o order_n use_v in_o civil_a meeting_n of_o man_n wherein_o civil_a decency_n be_v observe_v and_o keep_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v in_o religious_a meeting_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v call_v common_a ceremony_n or_o order_n 8._o these_o ceremony_n of_o civil_a order_n and_o decency_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o necessity_n that_o for_o the_o magistrate_n wilful_o to_o inhibit_v be_v sin_n in_o he_o and_o for_o any_o particular_a man_n not_o to_o use_v and_o observe_v as_o much_o as_o convenient_o he_o can_v though_o authority_n have_v never_o enjoin_v they_o in_o particular_a be_v impiety_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o ceremony_n in_o controversy_n for_o let_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o use_v these_o when_o the_o magistrate_n enjoin_v they_o yea_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v holy_a ornament_n and_o rite_n yet_o if_o no_o authority_n humane_a or_o divine_a have_v institute_v they_o it_o have_v be_v no_o sin_n for_o any_o man_n to_o neglect_v they_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n to_o use_v they_o for_o example_n our_o lord_n spiritual_a enjoin_v every_o minister_n in_o divine_a service_n to_o wear_v a_o white_a linen_n ephod_n or_o surplice_n they_o may_v if_o it_o please_v they_o as_o lawful_o enjoin_v he_o to_o have_v paint_v before_o and_o behind_o two_o fair_a red_a cross_n but_o if_o a_o private_a man_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n shall_v use_v his_o surplice_n so_o though_o it_o be_v a_o honourable_a sign_n that_o he_o add_v it_o will_v be_v make_v a_o grievous_a crime_n 9_o they_o therefore_o do_v but_o gull_v the_o simple_a of_o the_o world_n that_o from_o humane_a authority_n to_o institute_v such_o civil_a order_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v do_v infer_v that_o man_n have_v authority_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v clean_a of_o another_o nature_n as_o though_o because_o the_o magistrate_n may_v ordain_v such_o ceremony_n as_o without_o his_o ordinance_n be_v impiety_n for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o observe_v therefore_o he_o may_v ordain_v such_o ceremony_n which_o without_o his_o ordinance_n at_o least_o be_v impiety_n and_o wickedness_n for_o any_o to_o use_v chap._n v._o of_o ceremony_n peculiar_a to_o religion_n those_o ceremony_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o religion_n be_v such_o as_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n be_v tie_v to_o religious_a person_n action_n and_o purpose_n only_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n tie_v to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o these_o ceremony_n consist_v the_o external_a form_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o they_o be_v the_o outward_a badge_n and_o cognisance_n of_o the_o same_o 2._o all_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v either_o civil_a ceremony_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o use_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o holy_a ceremony_n to_o wit_n such_o wherein_o holiness_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a use_n of_o they_o or_o else_o they_o be_v profane_a that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v no_o use_n or_o a_o superstitious_a use_n the_o ceremony_n in_o controversy_n be_v not_o civil_a incivility_n civil_a for_o then_o the_o bare_a omission_n of_o they_o will_v argue_v rudeness_n and_o incivility_n ceremony_n again_o it_o be_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o holiness_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o they_o they_o some_o nigh_a his_o m._n have_v give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o will_v if_o h●_n can_v hang_v those_o that_o put_v holiness_n in_o they_o therefore_o they_o be_v profane_a ceremony_n and_o by_o consequent_a not_o to_o be_v mingle_v with_o holy_a thing_n 3._o as_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o church_n so_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n by_o which_o they_o be_v distinguish_v and_o ceremony_n be_v the_o partition_n wall_n whereby_o fo●_n the_o most_o part_n one_o church_n be_v divide_v from_o another_o for_o he_o that_o shall_v with_o a_o more_o narrow_a eye_n seek_v into_o these_o thing_n shall_v see_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o diversity_n and_o variety_n of_o ceremony_n be_v the_o begetter_n of_o diversity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n whereby_o one_o religion_n differ_v from_o another_o 4._o the_o more_o one_o church_n differ_v from_o another_o in_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n the_o more_o it_o use_v to_o differ_v in_o substance_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o more_o one_o church_n draw_v near_a unto_o another_o in_o ceremony_n the_o more_o it_o draw_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o substance_n of_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n in_o substance_n of_o doctrine_n do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o differ_v from_o the_o synagogue_n of_o rome_n by_o how_o much_o the_o far_o they_o differ_v from_o she_o in_o ceremony_n than_o other_o church_n and_o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o do_v strive_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o ceremony_n come_v so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o she_o in_o doctrine_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o divers_a instance_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o too_o too_o apparent_a 5._o he_o that_o hate_v the_o religion_n itself_o hate_v all_o the_o shadow_n and_o show_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o he_o that_o love_v the_o shadow_n and_o rite_n of_o a_o religion_n he_o love_v the_o religion_n itself_o he_o love_v a_o pope_n well_o that_o love_v the_o triple_a crown_n he_o love_v a_o friar_n well_o that_o dote_v upon_o his_o cowl_n and_o shave_a crown_n and_o out_o of_o question_n he_o love_v a_o massepriest_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n that_o be_v mad_a upon_o his_o mass_a attire_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 6._o as_o it_o be_v rudeness_n and_o want_n of_o civility_n to_o neglect_v or_o contemn_v a_o civil_a ceremony_n so_o it_o be_v prophanesse_n and_o irreligion_n to_o neglect_v or_o contemn_v a_o religious_a ceremony_n and_o as_o outward_a civility_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a use_n of_o civil_a ceremony_n so_o outward_a holiness_n and_o religion_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a use_n of_o all_o religious_a ceremony_n those_o ceremony_n therefore_o be_v profane_a and_o not_o beseem_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o show_n of_o holiness_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o that_o they_o make_v the_o party_n that_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o seem_v and_o to_o be_v repute_v pure_a holy_a and_o precise_a of_o which_o nature_n our_o ceremony_n in_o controversy_n be_v 7._o as_o civil_a ceremony_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o they_o unto_o who_o civil_a worship_n be_v due_a and_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o so_o religious_a ceremony_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o unto_o who_o religious_a worship_n be_v due_a and_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o neither_o can_v a_o man_n possible_o imagine_v how_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v religious_a whether_o a_o substance_n
forbear_v or_o to_o do_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o magistrate_n do_v be_v a_o deprive_v of_o man_n of_o that_o liberty_n that_o god_n have_v grant_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o law_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o indifferent_a but_o evil_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o that_o enact_v it_o though_o not_o of_o he_o that_o obey_v it_o for_o it_o be_v no_o indifferency_n in_o any_o man_n to_o take_v that_o away_o from_o a_o man_n that_o god_n have_v free_o give_v unto_o he_o 21._o all_o moral_a action_n of_o man_n that_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n be_v either_o private_a or_o common_a and_o public_a the_o common_a and_o public_a be_v either_o domestical_a political_n or_o ecclesiastical_a action_n also_o in_o their_o indifferency_n may_v vary_v according_a to_o their_o divers_a reference_n to_o these_o 22._o a_o private_a good_a or_o evil_a action_n be_v that_o which_o affect_v with_o good_a or_o evil_a only_a a_o man_n own_o person_n that_o do_v it_o and_o which_o spread_v not_o to_o the_o good_a or_o hurt_n of_o any_o other_o except_o secondary_o and_o by_o accident_n as_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v do_v himself_o only_o good_a proper_o though_o secondary_o and_o by_o accident_n he_o may_v in_o that_o strength_n he_o receive_v thereby_o do_v his_o family_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n good_a 23._o that_o action_n be_v indifferent_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o man_n private_a self_n that_o do_v his_o own_o private_a person_n any_o good_a or_o hurt_n 24._o those_o domestical_a political_n ecclesiastical_a action_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a or_o hurt_n of_o a_o family_n commonwealth_n or_o church_n and_o those_o be_v indifferent_a that_o be_v do_v do_v bring_v neither_o good_a nor_o hurt_n or_o as_o much_o good_a as_o hurt_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o say_a society_n 25._o that_o may_v be_v good_a evil_a or_o indifferent_a to_o a_o private_a person_n as_o he_o be_v a_o private_a person_n that_o be_v not_o so_o unto_o a_o family_n commonwealth_n or_o church_n or_o unto_o he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o 26._o that_o may_v be_v indifferent_a to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o family_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v such_o that_o be_v evil_a and_o not_o indifferent_a to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o church_n that_o may_v be_v indifferent_a to_o one_o member_n of_o a_o house_n church_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o indifferent_a to_o another_o that_o may_v be_v lawful_a or_o indifferent_a for_o the_o church_n to_o do_v in_o one_o place_n and_o at_o some_o one_o time_n that_o be_v unlawful_a in_o another_o place_n and_o at_o another_o time_n 27._o all_o which_o premise_n or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v grant_v it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o that_o can_v right_o apply_v these_o principle_n and_o general_a assertion_n that_o the_o ceremony_n in_o present_a controversy_n in_o our_o church_n be_v not_o as_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o forcer_n of_o they_o mere_o indifferent_a but_o either_o excellent_a part_n of_o our_o religion_n or_o notorious_a part_n of_o superstition_n finis_fw-la summa_fw-la summae_fw-la the_o prelate_n to_o the_o afflict_a minister_n in_o this_o realm_n contrary_n let_v they_o prove_v this_o assumption_n but_o by_o one_o argument_n and_o we_o will_v yield_v but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o prelate_n still_o take_v all_o thing_n contain_v therein_o as_o grant_v and_o without_o question_n whereas_o we_o have_v prove_v and_o offer_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n all_o those_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n authorize_v by_o he_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v schismatic_n enemy_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o state_n and_o not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o you_o do_v wilful_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o to_o conform_v yourselves_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n authorize_v by_o he_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la you_o be_v schismatic_n enemy_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o the_o state_n and_o not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n the_o afflict_a minister_n to_o the_o prelate_n all_o those_o that_o free_o and_o willing_o perform_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o state_n all_o obedience_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n necessary_a but_o indifferent_a command_v by_o law_n and_o that_o have_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o every_o order_n of_o the_o church_n authorize_v by_o he_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v free_a from_o all_o schism_n friend_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o to_o the_o state_n and_o unworthy_a in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v molest_v in_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o assumption_n but_o this_o treatise_n and_o other_o book_n late_o write_v and_o exhibit_v to_o authority_n do_v prove_v the_o assumption_n there_o be_v none_o of_o we_o that_o be_v deprive_v or_o suspend_v from_o our_o ministry_n but_o have_v ever_o be_v ready_a free_o and_o willing_o to_o perform_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o state_n all_o obedience_n not_o only_o in_o thing_n necessary_a but_o indifferent_a require_v by_o law_n and_o to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o every_o order_n of_o the_o church_n authorize_v by_o he_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v all_o free_a from_o schism_n friend_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o the_o state_n and_o most_o unworthy_a of_o such_o molestation_n in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o now_o we_o sustain_v english_a puritanism_n contain_v the_o main_a opinion_n of_o the_o rigide_a sort_n of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v puritan_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n act_n 24.14_o but_o this_o i_o confess_v unto_o thou_o that_o after_o the_o way_n which_o they_o call_v heresy_n so_o worship_v i_o the_o god_n of_o my_o father_n believe_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n act_n 28.22_o but_o we_o will_v hear_v of_o thou_o what_o thou_o think_v for_o as_o concern_v this_o sect_n we_o know_v that_o every_o where_o it_o be_v speak_v against_o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1660._o to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n it_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n that_o those_o christian_n in_o this_o realm_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o odious_a and_o vile_a name_n of_o puritan_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o state_n to_o maintain_v many_o absurd_a erroneous_a schismatical_a and_o heretical_a opinious_a concern_v religion_n church-government_n and_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n which_o have_v move_v i_o to_o collect_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o to_o send_v they_o naked_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o be_v the_o worst_a that_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o my_o part_n to_o prove_v and_o justify_v they_o those_o that_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v they_o must_v in_o all_o reason_n and_o equity_n prove_v their_o accusation_n or_o else_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o unchristian_a slanderer_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o they_o lay_v other_o opinion_n yea_o some_o clean_a contradictory_n to_o these_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o these_o man_n the_o falsehood_n whereof_o we_o shall_v it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v have_v more_o and_o more_o occasion_n to_o detect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o enemy_n of_o divine_a truth_n shall_v find_v that_o to_o obscure_v the_o same_o with_o calumniation_n and_o untruth_n be_v but_o to_o hid●_n a_o fire_n with_o lay_v dry_a straw_n or_o tow_n upon_o it_o but_o thou_o may_v herein_o observe_v what_o a_o terrible_a popedom_n and_o primacy_n these_o rigid_a presbyterian_o desire_n and_o with_o what_o paint_a bugbear_n and_o scare-crow_n the_o prelate_n go_v about_o to_o fright_v the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n withal_o who_o will_v no_o doubt_v one_o day_n see_v how_o their_o wisdom_n be_v abuse_v farewell_n english_a puritanism_n chap._n i._o concern_v religion_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o general_n imprimis_fw-la they_o hold_v and_o maintain_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v of_o absolute_a perfection_n give_v by_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v unto_o the_o same_o th●_n sole_a canon_n and_o rule_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o do_v in_o the_o same_o service_n and_o worship_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o say_a word_n be_v unlawful_a and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o force_v any_o christian_n to_o
do_v any_o act_n of_o religion_n or_o divine_a service_n that_o can_v evident_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o same_o 2._o they_o hold_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a action_n invent_v and_o devise_v by_o man_n be_v utter_o to_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n especial_o such_o action_n as_o be_v famous_a and_o notorious_a mystery_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a religion_n and_o in_o do_v whereof_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v conform_v whether_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n to_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n 3._o they_o hold_v that_o all_o outward_a mean_n institute_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o express_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o inward_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o that_o not_o only_o all_o moral_a action_n but_o all_o typical_a rite_n and_o figure_n ordain_v to_o shadow_n forth_o in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n any_o spiritual_a or_o religious_a act_n or_o habit_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v special_a part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o that_o every_o such_o act_n ought_v evident_o to_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o else_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o perform_v any_o other_o worship_n to_o god_n whether_o external_n or_o internal_a moral_a or_o ceremonial_a in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n then_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o require_v in_o his_o word_n 4._o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v gross_a superstition_n for_o any_o mortal_a man_n to_o institute_v and_o ordain_v as_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n any_o mystical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o mingle_v the_o same_o with_o the_o divine_a rite_n and_o mystery_n of_o god_n ordinance_n but_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v high_a presumption_n to_o institute_v and_o bring_v into_o divine_a worship_n such_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n at_o all_o but_o only_o of_o civil_a worship_n and_o honour_n for_o they_o that_o shall_v require_v to_o have_v perform_v unto_o themselves_o a_o ceremonial_a obedience_n service_n and_o worship_n consist_v in_o rite_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v do_v at_o that_o very_a instant_n that_o god_n be_v solemn_o serve_v and_o worship_v and_o even_o in_o the_o same_o worship_n make_v both_o themselves_o and_o god_n also_o a_o idol_n so_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o a_o far_o more_o fearful_a sin_n to_o add_v unto_o and_o to_o use_v in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o such_o mystical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v no_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o god_n worship_n at_o all_o than_o such_o as_o in_o a_o vain_a and_o ignorant_a superstition_n they_o imagine_v and_o conceive_v to_o be_v part_n thereof_o 5._o they_o hold_v that_o every_o act_n or_o action_n appropriate_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o divine_a service_n and_o worship_n whether_o moral_a or_o ceremonial_a real_a or_o typical_a aught_o to_o bring_v special_a honour_n unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o every_o such_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v apparent_o command_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n either_o express_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequent_a 6._o they_o hold_v that_o all_o action_n whether_o moral_a or_o ceremonial_a appropriate_v to_o religious_a or_o spiritual_a person_n function_n or_o action_n either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v religious_a and_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v institute_v immediate_o by_o god_n who_o alone_o be_v the_o author_n and_o institutor_n of_o all_o religious_a and_o spiritual_a action_n and_o thing_n whether_o internal_a or_o external_n moral_a or_o ceremonial_a chap._n ii_o concern_v the_o church_n 1._o they_o hold_v and_o maintain_v that_o every_o company_n congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o man_n ordinary_o join_v together_o in_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o same_o title_n be_v improper_o attribute_v to_o any_o other_o convocation_n synod_n society_n combination_n or_o assembly_n whatsoever_o 2._o they_o hold_v that_o all_o such_o church_n or_o congregation_n communicate_v after_o that_o manner_n together_o in_o divine_a worship_n be_v in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n equal_a and_o of_o the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o spiritual_a privilege_n prerogative_n officer_n administration_n order_n and_o form_n of_o divine_a worship_n 3._o they_o hold_v that_o christ_n jesus_n have_v not_o subject_v any_o church_n or_o congregation_n of_o he_o to_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n than_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v within_o itself_o so_o that_o if_o a_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n shall_v err_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o religion_n no_o other_o church_n or_o spiritual_a church-officer_n have_v by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n power_n to_o censure_v punish_v or_o control_v the_o same_o but_o be_v only_o to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o leave_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o immediate_a judgement_n of_o christ_n and_o their_o body_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o upon_o earth_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v a_o whole_a church_n or_o congregation_n 4._o they_o hold_v that_o every_o establish_a church_n or_o congregation_n ought_v to_o have_v she_o own_o spiritual_a officer_n &_o minister_n resident_a with_o she_o &_o those_o such_o as_o be_v enjoin_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o no_o other_o 5._o they_o hold_v that_o every_o establish_a church_n ought_v as_o a_o special_a prerogative_n by_o which_o she_o be_v endow_v by_o christ_n to_o have_v power_n and_o liberty_n to_o elect_v and_o choose_v their_o own_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a wrong_v to_o have_v any_o such_o force_a upon_o they_o against_o their_o will_n than_o if_o they_o shall_v force_v upon_o man_n wife_n and_o upon_o woman_n husband_n against_o their_o will_n and_o like_n 6._o they_o hold_v that_o if_o in_o this_o choice_n any_o particular_a church_n shall_v err_v that_o none_o upon_o earth_n but_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o control_v or_o correct_v they_o for_o it_o and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v away_o this_o power_n from_o they_o yet_o when_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v apparent_o abuse_v the_o same_o he_o stand_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n ground_v upon_o the_o same_o to_o punish_v they_o severe_o for_o it_o and_o to_o force_v they_o under_o civil_a mulct_n to_o make_v better_a choice_n 7._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o one_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o bear_v any_o ecclesiastical_a office_n in_o another_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v tie_v unto_o that_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v member_n and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v into_o office_n and_o they_o be_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o congregation_n to_o forsake_v their_o calling_n wherein_o if_o the_o congregation_n shall_v be_v perverse_a and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o reason_n they_o be_v then_o to_o crave_v the_o assistance_n and_o help_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n and_o who_o ought_v by_o his_o civil_a sword_n and_o authority_n procure_v to_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o their_o governor_n or_o other_o freedom_n from_o all_o manifest_a injury_n and_o wrong_n 8._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o congregation_n have_v once_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o spiritual_a officer_n unto_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o regiment_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o ought_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n and_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_o warrantable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o discharge_v deprive_v or_o depose_v they_o but_o aught_o to_o live_v in_o all_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n unto_o they_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o shall_v by_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v suspend_v or_o deprive_v for_o any_o cause_n in_o their_o apprehension_n good_a and_o justifiable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n than_o they_o hold_v it_o the_o bind_a duty_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o be_v continual_a suppliant_n to_o god_n and_o humble_a suitor_n unto_o civil_a authority_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o they_o unto_o their_o administration_n which_o if_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v yet_o this_o much_o honour_n they_o be_v to_o give_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o the_o death_n their_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n though_o they_o be_v rigorous_o
and_o duty_n to_o that_o congregation_n over_o which_o he_o be_v set_v and_o that_o those_o civil_a magistrate_n weaken_v their_o own_o supremacy_n that_o shall_v suffer_v any_o ecclesiastical_a pastor_n to_o exercise_v any_o civil_a jurisdiction_n within_o their_o realm_n dominion_n or_o signory_n 6._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o high_a and_o supreme_a office_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n solemn_o and_o public_o to_o the_o congregation_n by_o interpret_n the_o write_v word_n of_o god_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o by_o exhortation_n and_o reproof_n unto_o they_o they_o hold_v that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a work_n that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v and_o that_o whosoever_o be_v think_v worthy_a and_o fit_a to_o exercise_v this_o authority_n can_v be_v think_v unfit_a and_o unworthy_a to_o exercise_v any_o other_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n whatsoever_o 7._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o pastor_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o reach_v any_o doctrine_n unto_o the_o church_n ground_v upon_o his_o own_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n or_o upon_o the_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n of_o any_o or_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o only_o that_o truth_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v and_o prove_v evident_o and_o apparent_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n sound_o interpret_v and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o believe_v any_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n or_o divinity_n whatsoever_o upon_o any_o ground_n whatsoever_o except_o it_o be_v apparent_o justify_v by_o the_o word_n or_o by_o necessary_a consequent_a deduce_v from_o the_o same_o 8._o they_o hold_v that_o in_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n and_o open_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o he_o ought_v to_o follow_v those_o rule_n only_o that_o be_v follow_v in_o find_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o other_o writing_n to_o wit_n by_o weigh_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o tongue_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v by_o weigh_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n by_o compare_v one_o place_n with_o another_o and_o by_o consider_v what_o be_v proper_o speak_v and_o what_o tropical_o or_o figurative_o and_o they_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o pastor_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o his_o people_n a_o sense_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o people_n to_o be_v content_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o meaning_n of_o such_o difficult_a place_n than_o to_o hang_v their_o faith_n in_o any_o matter_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o man_n 9_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o for_o their_o pastor_n as_o be_v not_o able_a by_o preach_v to_o interpret_v and_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o that_o no_o ignorant_a and_o sole_a read_v priest_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v the_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o send_v none_o into_o his_o ministry_n and_o service_n but_o such_o as_o he_o adorn_v in_o some_o measure_n with_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o they_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o read_v in_o one_o mother_n tongue_v the_o scripture_n etc._n etc._n which_o any_o ordinary_a turk_n or_o infidel_n have_v can_v be_v call_v in_o any_o congruity_n of_o speech_n a_o ministerial_a gift_n of_o christ_n 10._o they_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pastor_n only_o be_v to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v only_o to_o testify_v their_o assent_n by_o the_o word_n amen_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o babylonian_a cofusion_n for_o the_o pastor_n to_o say_v one_o piece_n of_o a_o prayer_n and_o the_o people_n with_o mingle_a voice_n to_o say_v another_o except_o in_o sing_v which_o by_o the_o very_a ordinance_n and_o instinct_n of_o nature_n be_v more_o delightful_a and_o effectual_a the_o more_o voice_n there_o be_v join_v and_o mingle_v together_o in_o harmony_n and_o consent_n 11._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o impose_v upon_o her_o pastor_n or_o any_o other_o of_o her_o officer_n any_o other_o ministerial_a duty_n office_n function_n action_n or_o ceremony_n ei●her_o in_o divine_a worship_n or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o than_o what_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o scripture_n have_v impose_v upon_o they_o or_o what_o they_o may_v lawful_o impose_v upon_o christ_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o do_v exercise_v a_o ministerial_a office_n in_o some_o church_n 12._o they_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o injury_n to_o force_v a_o congregation_n or_o church_n to_o maintain_v as_o their_o pastor_n with_o tithe_n and_o such_o like_a donation_n that_o person_n that_o either_o be_v not_o able_a to_o instruct_v they_o or_o that_o refuse_v in_o his_o own_o person_n ordinary_o to_o do_v it_o as_o to_o force_v a_o man_n to_o maintain_v one_o for_o his_o wife_n that_o either_o be_v not_o a_o woman_n or_o that_o refuse_v in_o she_o own_o person_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o wife_n unto_o he_o 13._o they_o hold_v that_o by_o god_n ordinance_n there_o shall_v be_v also_o in_o every_o church_n a_o doctor_n who_o special_a office_n shall_v be_v to_o instruct_v by_o way_n of_o catechise_v the_o ignorant_a of_o the_o congregation_n and_o that_o particular_o in_o the_o main_a ground_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n chap._n iu._n concern_v the_o elder_n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o satan_n there_o be_v and_o will_v be_v in_o the_o best_a church_n many_o disorder_n and_o scandal_n commit_v that_o redound_v to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o many_o both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o church_n and_o since_o they_o judge_v it_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o any_o minister_n shall_v be_v a_o sole_a ruler_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o pope_n so_o much_o as_o in_o one_o parish_n much_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v one_o over_o a_o whole_a diocese_n province_n or_o nation_n they_o hold_v that_o by_o god_n ordinance_n the_o congregation_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o other_o officer_n as_o assistant_n unto_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o spiritual_a regiment_n of_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v by_o office_n joint_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n to_o be_v as_o monitor_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o conversation_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n and_o one_o of_o another_o that_o so_o every_o one_o may_v be_v more_o wary_a of_o their_o way_n and_o that_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n may_v better_o attend_v to_o prayer_n and_o doctrine_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n may_v be_v make_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n when_o other_o eye_n beside_o there_o own_o shall_v wake_v and_o watch_v over_o they_o 2._o they_o hold_v that_o such_o only_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n as_o be_v the_o grave_a honest_a discreet_a best_a ground_v in_o religion_n and_o the_o ancient_a professor_n thereof_o in_o the_o congregation_n such_o as_o the_o whole_a congregation_n do_v approve_v of_o and_o respect_n for_o their_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o honesty_n and_o such_o also_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a as_o be_v of_o civil_a note_n and_o respect_n in_o the_o world_n and_o able_a without_o any_o burden_n to_o the_o church_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o either_o by_o their_o land_n or_o any_o other_o honest_a civil_a trade_n of_o life_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o so_o much_o disgrace_n to_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n that_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n endow_v with_o such_o quality_n as_o be_v above_o specify_v shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v that_o person_n both_o ignorant_a of_o religion_n and_o all_o good_a letter_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n for_o person_n quality_n and_o state_n as_o base_a and_o vile_a as_o the_o base_a in_o the_o congregation_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o a_o congregation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o god_n who_o always_o bless_v his_o own_o ordinance_n do_v often_o even_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o king_n and_o noble_n make_v honourable_a the_o minister_n and_o pastor_n of_o his_o church_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v bestow_v spiritual_a gift_n and_o grace_n though_o for_o birth_n education_n presence_n outward_a estate_n and_o maintenance_n they_o be_v most_o base_a and_o contemptible_a so_o he_o will_v as_o well_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o holy_a man_n make_v this_o office_n which_o be_v many_o degree_n inferior_a to_o the_o other_o precious_a and_o honourable_a
of_o sorrow_n for_o he_o they_o be_v to_o denounce_v he_o to_o be_v as_o ye●_n no_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o of_o that_o congregation_n and_o so_o be_v to_o leave_v he_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o any_o spiritual_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o use_v against_o any_o man_n for_o the_o great_a crime_n that_o can_v be_v commit_v 10._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o proceed_v unto_o the_o extreme_a censure_n against_o any_o man_n without_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n itself_o 11._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a officer_n offend_v be_v as_o subject_a to_o these_o censure_n as_o any_o other_o of_o the_o congregation_n 12._o they_o hold_v that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n have_v commit_v a_o scandalous_a sin_n shall_v of_o himself_o forsake_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n that_o then_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o he_o but_o only_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o those_o unto_o who_o he_o owe_v civil_a subjection_n as_o parent_n master_n landlord_n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o concern_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n 1._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o he_o be_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v supreme_a power_n over_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n in_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o yet_o they_o hold_v that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o some_o one_o particular_a congregation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o spiritual_a regiment_n thereof_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o word_n as_o the_o mean_a subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o this_o subjection_n be_v no_o more_o derogatory_n to_o his_o supremacy_n than_o the_o subjection_n of_o his_o body_n in_o sickness_n to_o physician_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v derogatory_n thereunto_o 2._o they_o hold_v that_o those_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o their_o own_o supremacy_n that_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n communicate_v the_o virtue_n and_o power_n thereof_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v imagine_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n a_o more_o direct_a mean_n to_o checkmate_v the_o same_o than_o to_o make_v they_o lord_n and_o prince_n upon_o earth_n to_o invest_v they_o with_o civil_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o conform_v the_o state_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o state_n of_o king_n and_o bound_n of_o kingdom_n 3._o they_o hold_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n so_o high_a but_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o and_o punishable_a by_o the_o mean_a civil_a officer_n in_o a_o kingdom_n city_n or_o town_n not_o only_o for_o common_a crime_n but_o even_o for_o the_o abuse_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a office_n yea_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o punishable_a than_o any_o other_o subject_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o shall_v offend_v against_o either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 4._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o punish_v with_o all_o severity_n the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n of_o church_n if_o they_o shall_v intrude_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n and_o magistracy_n and_o shall_v pass_v those_o bound_n and_o limit_n that_o christ_n have_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o in_o his_o word_n 5._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o antichrist_n and_o therefore_o that_o antichrist_n because_o be_v but_o a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n he_o do_v in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n make_v claim_n unto_o and_o usurp_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a ruler_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o all_o defender_n of_o the_o popish_a faith_n all_o endeavour_n of_o reconcilement_n with_o that_o church_n all_o plotter_n for_o toleration_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n all_o countenancer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o seminary_n priest_n and_o profess_a catholic_n and_o all_o denier_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o antichrist_n be_v secret_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 6._o they_o hold_v that_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n official_o etc._n etc._n have_v their_o office_n and_o function_n only_o by_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o whosoever_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o without_o sin_n remove_v these_o office_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o temporality_n and_o maintenance_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n or_o that_o these_o office_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o not_o only_o or_o mere_o jure_fw-la humano_fw-la that_o all_o such_o deny_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 7._o they_o hold_v that_o not_o one_o of_o these_o opinion_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o if_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v against_o any_o one_o of_o they_o finis_fw-la twelve_o general_n argument_n prove_v that_o the_o ceremony_n impose_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o england_n by_o our_o prelate_n be_v unlawful_a and_o therefore_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o bare_a and_o sole_a omission_n of_o they_o in_o churh-service_n for_o conscience_n sake_n be_v most_o unjust_o charge_v of_o disloyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n mat._n 18.23_o if_o i_o have_v speak_v evil_a bear_v witness_n of_o the_o evil_a but_o if_o i_o have_v speak_v well_o why_o smite_v thou_o i_o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1660._o to_o the_o reader_n good_a reader_n we_o come_v not_o as_o voluntary_n into_o this_o field_n of_o contention_n but_o drag_v into_o it_o by_o the_o very_a hair_n of_o our_o head_n if_o our_o cause_n be_v righteous_a and_o good_a thou_o will_v easy_o grant_v in_o so_o great_a imputation_n and_o extremity_n inflict_v upon_o we_o for_o the_o same_o that_o we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o give_v reason_n for_o ourselves_o and_o it_o all_o the_o favour_n i_o require_v of_o thou_o be_v that_o thou_o will_v look_v into_o our_o cause_n not_o by_o the_o flash_a light_n be_v that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o adversary_n the_o prelate_n but_o by_o the_o light_n of_o our_o own_o reason_n by_o which_o if_o thou_o shall_v see_v the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n and_o innocency_n of_o our_o person_n than_o embrace_v it_o with_o we_o and_o in_o pity_n pray_v for_o we_o that_o without_o shipwreck_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n we_o may_v endure_v patient_o and_o meek_o whatsoever_o god_n shall_v suffer_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o we_o for_o the_o same_o in_o these_o wicked_a and_o licentious_a time_n the_o first_o argument_n all_o will-worship_n be_v sin_n to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o church-service_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prescribe_v be_v a_o will-worship_n ergo_fw-la to_o use_v they_o be_v sin_n the_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v for_o the_o apostle_n paul_n plain_o condemn_v will-worship_n the_o assumption_n may_v thus_o be_v prove_v all_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o worship_n impose_v only_o by_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o minister_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o that_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v be_v will-worship_n but_o to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prescribe_v be_v to_o use_v such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v 1._o part_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o worship_n 2._o impose_v only_o by_o the_o pleasure_n and_o will_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o minister_n of_o divine_a service_n 3._o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v therein_o ergo_fw-la to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prescribe_v be_v a_o will-worship_n the_o proposition_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n the_o assumption_n have_v three_o part_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o service_n this_o be_v prove_v evident_o by_o this_o argument_n all_o mystical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n institute_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n to_o be_v ministerial_a action_n in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o perform_v in_o that_o manner_n and_o have_v that_o use_n in_o divine_a service_n that_o if_o god_n shall_v but_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o use_n they_o shall_v then_o be_v part_n of_o his_o true_a worship_n i_o say_v all_o such_o ceremony_n be_v use_v as_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n but_o these_o ceremony_n
in_o controversy_n be_v either_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o such_o ergo_fw-la they_o be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o service_n the_o proposition_n can_v with_o any_o modest_a face_n be_v deny_v for_o else_o how_o can_v a_o sole_a divine_a ratification_n of_o the_o present_a use_n of_o they_o make_v they_o part_n of_o his_o true_a worship_n if_o they_o be_v not_o use_v as_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n before_o the_o assumption_n be_v as_o manifest_v for_o if_o christ_n shall_v by_o some_o revelation_n from_o heaven_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o a_o minister_n in_o divine_a service_n shall_v wear_v a_o white_a linen_n garment_n in_o baptism_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o cross_n to_o these_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o service_n book_n then_o certain_o they_o shall_v be_v essential_a part_n of_o his_o divine_a worship_n else_o the_o jewish_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o our_o sacrament_n be_v no_o part_n thereof_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o first_o syllogism_n that_o they_o be_v impose_v only_o upon_o the_o pleasure_n and_o will_n of_o man_n this_o be_v evident_a for_o those_o thing_n that_o god_n leave_v as_o indifferent_a to_o the_o will_n and_o discretion_n of_o man_n to_o do_v or_o leave_v undo_v be_v impose_v by_o man_n upon_o man_n be_v impose_v only_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o assumption_n be_v that_o they_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v in_o divine_a service_n which_o be_v also_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n for_o a_o minister_n stand_v bind_v to_o do_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o suspension_n and_o deprivation_n and_o god_n must_v have_v no_o solemn_a worship_n in_o england_n except_o it_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o same_o upon_o all_o this_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prescribe_v be_v to_o use_v such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n impose_v only_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o argument_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o excellency_n a_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n without_o a_o precise_a and_o direct_a warrant_n from_o he_o at_o any_o time_n especial_o in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o give_v special_a honour_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n but_o to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o give_v special_a honour_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n to_o use_v they_o the_o proposition_n be_v manifest_a and_o clear_a to_o any_o that_o have_v a_o eye_n of_o reason_n and_o any_o light_n of_o divinity_n shine_v in_o it_o for_o what_o be_v a_o sin_n if_o this_o be_v not_o that_o a_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n even_o then_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n shall_v perform_v special_a honour_n and_o service_n to_o antichrist_n or_o any_o of_o his_o limb_n the_o assumption_n be_v prove_v if_o our_o adversary_n will_v grant_v it_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o that_o all_o the_o visible_a member_n of_o his_o church_n acknowledge_v he_o their_o supreme_a head_n be_v member_n of_o he_o by_o this_o reason_n such_o a_o conformity_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n and_o form_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o be_v not_o only_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n derogatory_n to_o all_o reform_a church_n that_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o synagogue_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o special_a honour_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n but_o to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o divine_a worship_n be_v such_o a_o conformity_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n ergo._n to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o that_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v to_o give_v special_a honour_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n the_o proposition_n be_v without_o exception_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o special_a honour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o their_o conform_a clergy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n voluntary_o to_o leave_v conformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o low_a country_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o in_o ceremony_n and_o form_n of_o divine_a worship_n to_o the_o prelatical_a clergy_n of_o england_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o special_a honour_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n for_o any_o to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o they_o the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v for_o a_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o conform_v himself_o in_o such_o peculiar_a rite_n ceremony_n and_o form_n of_o divine_a service_n to_o antichrist_n and_o his_o member_n as_o other_o reform_a church_n have_v reject_v for_o vain_a foolish_a and_o superstitious_a be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n derogatory_n to_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n but_o to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o controversy_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n to_o conform_v himself_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n derogatory_n to_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n both_o part_n of_o the_o syllogism_n be_v such_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v if_o they_o be_v deny_v the_o 3._o argument_n all_o worship_n more_o than_o civil_a perform_v to_o any_o beside_o god_n be_v a_o sin_n to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prescribe_v be_v to_o perform_v a_o more_o than_o civil_a honour_n even_o a_o religious_a only_o to_o a_o humane_a power_n and_o authority_n ergo_fw-la to_o use_v these_o ceremony_n be_v to_o sin_n the_o proposition_n need_v no_o proof_n for_o there_o be_v no_o middle_a honour_n between_o civil_a and_o divine_a and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v more_o than_o civil_a be_v divine_a now_o divine_a honour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v only_o to_o god_n who_o will_v not_o have_v his_o glory_n give_v unto_o another_o the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o prove_v if_o these_o ceremony_n be_v religious_a ceremony_n and_o all_o religious_a ceremony_n be_v a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n perform_v to_o that_o authority_n that_o institute_v and_o command_v they_o if_o also_o the_o authority_n that_o institute_v and_o command_v they_o be_v but_o mere_o humane_a then_o the_o assumption_n be_v true_a but_o the_o first_o be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o latter_a be_v true_a also_o the_o proposition_n can_v be_v deny_v of_o any_o reasonable_a creature_n the_o assumption_n have_v three_o part_n i._o that_o these_o ceremony_n be_v religious_a ceremony_n this_o need_v no_o proof_n for_o what_o shall_v we_o make_v to_o be_v religious_a ceremony_n if_o those_o ceremony_n be_v not_o that_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o church_n only_o tie_v to_o religion_n only_o and_o religious_a function_n office_n and_o person_n to_o be_v act_v and_o perform_v only_o in_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v mystical_a shadow_n and_o type_n of_o religious_a doctrine_n ii_o that_o all_o religious_a ceremony_n be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n this_o neither_o shall_v need_v any_o proof_n if_o those_o that_o be_v adversary_n unto_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n do_v not_o too_o much_o presume_v of_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o discourse_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n for_o there_o be_v a_o external_a divine_a worship_n which_o proper_o consist_v in_o the_o outward_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n what_o ceremony_n can_v be_v call_v part_n thereof_o if_o such_o religious_a ceremony_n as_o these_o be_v not_o for_o if_o bow_v the_o knee_n etc._n etc._n in_o divine_a worship_n though_o it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o civil_a worship_n be_v a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n much_o more_o be_v those_o ceremony_n that_o be_v peculiar_o appropriate_v to_o divine_a service_n and_o worship_n and_o wherein_o part_n of_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o consist_v but_o it_o may_v for_o further_o satisfy_v of_o man_n be_v thus_o prove_v all_o mere_a and_o immediate_a action_n of_o religion_n be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n all_o religious_a ceremony_n be_v mere_a and_o immediate_a action_n of_o religion_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v part_n of_o divine_a worship_n further_o how_o can_v a_o man_n imagine_v that_o a_o mere_a religious_a ecclesiastical_a act_n do_v by_o a_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o the_o solemn_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o precise_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v no_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n since_o all_o the_o solemn_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o civil_a state_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v do_v in_o their_o presence_n have_v be_v ever_o repute_v part_n of_o civil_a honour_n and_o worship_n last_o consider_v that_o god_n in_o his_o divine_a worship_n do_v require_v the_o whole_a heart_n
whereas_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o no_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n give_v more_o unto_o the_o same_o then_o we_o and_o that_o in_o very_a truth_n the_o cause_n that_o we_o maintain_v be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a state_n against_o a_o ecclesiastical_a state_n that_o secret_o and_o in_o a_o mystery_n as_o we_o may_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o prove_v oppose_v itself_o against_o the_o same_o if_o this_o protestation_n shall_v in_o any_o measure_n satisfy_v you_o than_o we_o desire_v your_o honourable_a mediation_n for_o we_o to_o the_o high_a if_o not_o that_o then_o we_o may_v know_v wherein_o it_o be_v defective_a and_o we_o shall_v be_v find_v ready_a to_o give_v all_o satisfaction_n chap._n i._n a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n we_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o authority_n and_o supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a grant_v by_o statute_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o express_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o book_n of_o advertisement_n and_o injunction_n and_o in_o mr._n bilson_n against_o the_o jesuit_n to_o be_v due_a in_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n without_o any_o limitation_n or_o qualification_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o neither_o be_v their_o to_o our_o knowledge_n any_o one_o of_o we_o but_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v most_o willing_a to_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v unto_o the_o same_o according_a to_o form_n of_o statute_n and_o we_o desire_v that_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v the_o same_o may_v bear_v their_o own_o iniquity_n 2._o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o judge_v the_o say_a supremacy_n to_o be_v unlawful_a that_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v sin_v high_o against_o god_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o assume_v the_o same_o unto_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v sin_v damnable_o if_o they_o shall_v deny_v to_o yield_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o yea_o though_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v deny_v it_o unto_o he_o 3._o we_o hold_v it_o plain_a antichristianism_n for_o any_o church_n or_o church_n officer_n whatsoever_o either_o to_o arrogate_v or_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o &_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o give_v away_o or_o alienate_v the_o same_o from_o his_o own_o crown_n and_o dignity_n to_o any_o spiritual_a potentate_n or_o ruler_n whatsoever_o within_o or_o without_o his_o dominion_n 3._o we_o hold_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o very_a infidel_n yea_o &_o persecutor_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o yet_o those_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v gather_v together_o within_o these_o dominion_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o yield_v the_o say_a supremacy_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o their_o faith_n and_o christianity_n but_o to_o their_o very_a crown_n from_o which_o no_o subject_n or_o subject_n have_v power_n to_o separate_v or_o disjoyne_v it_o 5._o we_o hold_v that_o neither_o king_n nor_o civil_a estate_n be_v bind_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o no_o further_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o convince_v their_o conscience_n of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o we_o think_v they_o shall_v sin_v against_o god_n if_o they_o shall_v ground_v their_o religion_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o upon_o the_o bare_a testimony_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n or_o of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n 6._o we_o hold_v that_o no_o church_n or_o church-officer_n have_v power_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o the_o least_o of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n whatsoeer_n much_o less_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o supremacy_n wherein_o the_o height_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n consist_v 7._o we_o hold_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n concern_v this_o life_n whatsoever_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n and_o civil_a state_n excel_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v pre-eminence_n over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a neither_o have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o power_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n over_o the_o body_n life_n good_n or_o liberty_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o of_o the_o king_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o earth_n 8._o we_o hold_v that_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o supremacy_n have_v power_n yea_o also_o that_o they_o stand_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o make_v law_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o dominion_n and_o that_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disobedient_a to_o any_o of_o their_o law_n so_o far_o as_o in_o obedience_n unto_o they_o they_o do_v not_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 9_o we_o hold_v that_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n unto_o the_o church_n that_o yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o resist_v he_o therein_o but_o only_o peaceable_o to_o forbear_v obedience_n and_o sue_v unto_o he_o for_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o where_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v meek_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o punishment_n 10._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v discern_v to_o be_v practise_v therein_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v any_o defect_n either_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n he_o ought_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o procure_v and_o force_v the_o redress_n thereof_o yea_o though_o it_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n themselves_o 11._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n over_o the_o body_n good_n and_o affair_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o of_o any_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o by_o his_o authority_n he_o may_v force_v they_o not_o only_o to_o all_o civil_a duty_n belong_v unto_o they_o but_o also_o unto_o ecclesiastical_a afflict_v as_o great_a punishment_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o as_o upon_o any_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n 12._o we_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n all_o scandalous_a schismatical_a and_o heretical_a teacher_n and_o by_o all_o due_a severity_n of_o law_n to_o repress_v they_o 13._o we_o hold_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a aught_o to_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o any_o such_o law_n 14._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n only_o have_v power_n within_o his_o dominion_n to_o convene_v synod_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o minister_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n royal_a to_o ratify_v and_o give_v life_n and_o strength_n to_o their_o canon_n and_o constitution_n without_o who_o ratification_n no_o man_n can_v force_v any_o subject_n to_o yield_v any_o obedience_n unto_o the_o same_o 15._o we_o hold_v that_o though_o the_o king_n may_v force_v the_o church_n to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a unto_o he_o and_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o that_o the_o church_n several_o or_o joint_o have_v no_o power_n to_o force_v he_o or_o any_o subject_a against_o their_o will_n to_o any_o service_n unto_o they_o or_o to_o any_o religion_n duty_n whatsoever_o no_o nor_o to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o a_o member_n of_o any_o church_n 16._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n of_o any_o church_n church_n officer_n or_o synod_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o to_o that_o church_n and_o those_o officer_n of_o his_o own_o court_n and_o household_n unto_o who_o in_o reverence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o god_n he_o see_v shine_v in_o they_o he_o shall_v of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n subject_n and_o commit_v the_o regiment_n of_o his_o soul_n in_o who_o there_o can_v be_v no_o suspicion_n nor_o fear_n of_o any_o partiality_n or_o unjust_a or_o rigorous_a deal_n against_o he_o 17._o we_o hold_v that_o if_o any_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n call_v they_o by_o what_o name_n you_o will_v shall_v abuse_v their_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o censure_n upon_o any_o man_n whosoever_o that_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a state_n under_o he_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v they_o severe_o for_o it_o much_o more_o if_o they_o
shall_v abuse_v it_o upon_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n himself_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n subject_v himself_o to_o spiritual_a guide_n and_o governor_n shall_v afterward_o refuse_v to_o be_v guide_v and_o govern_v by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o live_v in_o notorious_a sin_n without_o repentance_n shall_v wilful_o contemn_v and_o despise_v all_o their_o holy_a and_o religious_a censure_n that_o then_o these_o governor_n be_v to_o refuse_v to_o administer_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o leave_v he_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n &_o whole_o to_o resign_v and_o give_v over_o that_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o tuition_n over_o he_o which_o by_o call_v from_o god_n and_o the_o king_n they_o do_v undertake_v and_o more_o than_o this_o they_o may_v not_o do_v and_o after_o all_o this_o we_o hold_v that_o he_o yet_o still_o retain_v and_o aught_o to_o retain_v entire_o and_o solid_o all_o that_o aforesaid_a supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n of_o this_o dominion_n in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o most_o christian_n prince_n in_o the_o world_n 19_o we_o acknowledge_v king_n james_n to_o be_v our_o only_a lawful_a sovereign_n and_o unto_o he_o to_o be_v due_a all_o the_o aforesaid_a supremacy_n and_o we_o renounce_v and_o abjure_v all_o opinion_n doctrine_n practice_n whatsoever_o repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o same_o as_o anabaptistical_n and_o antichristian_a and_o wish_v they_o may_v be_v severe_o punish_v 20._o we_o never_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o any_o law_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o state_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v or_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v if_o we_o may_v be_v hear_v with_o indifferency_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v our_o solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o throne_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o refusal_n of_o obedience_n to_o those_o canon_n of_o the_o prelate_n for_o which_o we_o be_v at_o present_a so_o extreme_o afflict_v be_v mere_a conscience_n and_o a_o fear_n to_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o that_o if_o by_o due_a form_n of_o reason_v we_o may_v be_v convince_v in_o our_o conscience_n of_o the_o contrary_a we_o be_v as_o willing_a as_o any_o subject_n in_o the_o realm_n to_o obey_v and_o conform_v 21._o we_o refuse_v obedience_n only_o to_o such_o canon_n as_o require_v the_o performance_n of_o such_o act_n and_o rite_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v reject_v and_o abandon_v of_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n as_o superstitious_a disorder_n such_o as_o be_v special_a mystery_n of_o the_o romish_a antichristian_a idolatry_n such_o as_o have_v be_v controvert_v in_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o last_o break_v forth_o of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o cloud_n of_o popery_n in_o luther_n time_n such_o as_o all_o protestant_a writer_n and_o defender_n of_o our_o faith_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o most_o of_o our_o own_o country_n man_n have_v either_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a condemn_v as_o vain_a idle_a and_o unprofitable_a such_o as_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o painful_a pastor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o will_v be_v content_a be_v remove_v and_o sweep_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o which_o few_o or_o none_o be_v zealous_a but_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o adherent_n 22._o we_o deny_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a but_o only_o that_o which_o christ_n jesus_n the_o only_a head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v direct_o and_o precise_o appropriate_v unto_o himself_o and_o have_v deny_v to_o communicate_v to_o any_o other_o creature_n or_o creature_n in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o hold_v that_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o his_o church_n be_v of_o absolute_a perfection_n contain_v in_o it_o all_o part_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n both_o for_o substance_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o perfect_a direction_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n whatsoever_o unto_o and_o from_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n or_o angel_n to_o add_v or_o detract_v 23._o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v claim_n of_o any_o supremacy_n unto_o ourselves_o and_o those_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n which_o we_o desire_v that_o we_o exclude_v from_o ourselves_o and_o they_o as_o that_o of_o which_o we_o be_v utter_o uncapable_a all_o princely_a and_o lordly_a state_n pomp_n and_o power_n whatsoever_o hold_v it_o a_o sin_n for_o any_o whosoever_o to_o exercise_v no_o not_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o magistrate_n any_o authority_n over_o the_o body_n good_n life_n liberty_n of_o any_o man_n whosoever_o for_o any_o crime_n or_o offence_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o any_o one_o of_o the_o base_a and_o most_o inferior_a civil_a officer_n in_o a_o kingdom_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v in_o our_o judgement_n more_o authority_n and_o power_n over_o man_n then_o any_o or_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n or_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n yea_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o high_a ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o subject_v unto_o the_o base_a civil_a officer_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o mean_a subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n to_o challenge_v any_o freedom_n or_o immunity_n at_o all_o from_o any_o civil_a subjection_n whatsoever_o belong_v to_o any_o common_a subject_n 24._o we_o confine_v and_o bound_v all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o limit_n only_o of_o one_o particular_a congregation_n hold_v that_o the_o great_a ecclesiastical_a power_n ought_v not_o to_o stretch_v beyond_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o arrogate_a of_o princely_a supremacy_n for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whosoever_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o many_o church_n much_o more_o over_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o christian_n 25._o we_o hold_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o one_o minister_n to_o take_v upon_o himself_o or_o accept_v of_o a_o sole_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n over_o so_o much_o as_o one_o congregation_n and_o therefore_o we_o hold_v that_o some_o of_o the_o sufficient_a and_o most_o honest_a and_o godly_a man_n in_o the_o congregation_n aught_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o head_n of_o family_n to_o be_v adjoin_v in_o commission_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o spiritual_a regiment_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o that_o congregation_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o pastor_n 26._o we_o hold_v that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n be_v so_o choose_v by_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n be_v to_o exercise_v over_o the_o say_a congregation_n only_o a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n consist_v in_o a_o careful_a oversight_n of_o the_o outward_a behaviour_n of_o the_o member_n of_o their_o church_n that_o it_o be_v not_o scandalous_a offensive_a and_o unbeseeming_a christian_n and_o if_o any_o member_n shall_v be_v delinquent_a they_o be_v brotherly_a to_o admonish_v he_o show_v he_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o crime_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o after_o two_o or_o three_o admonition_n he_o show_v no_o token_n of_o sorrow_n and_o penitency_n then_o be_v they_o to_o deny_v unto_o he_o the_o pledge_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_v the_o sacrament_n if_o this_o can_v humble_v he_o but_o that_o he_o continue_v obstinate_a in_o that_o sin_n than_o they_o be_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o congregation_n the_o whole_a church_n consent_v free_o thereto_o denounce_v he_o to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o forbear_v to_o have_v any_o further_a charge_n over_o he_o until_o god_n shall_v work_v the_o grace_n of_o repentance_n in_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o proceed_v against_o all_o apparent_a and_o evident_a crime_n only_o as_o murder_n adultery_n theft_n blasphemy_n ribaldery_n lie_v slander_v profanation_n of_o the_o sabothe_n contempt_n of_o divine_a worship_n disobedience_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n neither_o ought_v the_o extreme_a of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n any_o whit_n hinder_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o exercise_v against_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o if_o a_o traitor_n himself_o shall_v be_v penitent_a the_o church_n ought_v to_o forgive_v he_o and_o love_o to_o embrace_v he_o as_o a_o son_n but_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o execute_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v obstinate_a in_o that_o crime_n as_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o cut_v he_o off_o
from_o the_o civil_a communion_n of_o man_n so_o ought_v the_o congregation_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o member_n cut_v he_o off_o from_o all_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o they_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n themselves_o shall_v sin_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o congregation_n if_o they_o shall_v all_o sin_n scandalous_o either_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n or_o in_o any_o other_o ordinary_a manner_n then_o the_o congregation_n that_o choose_v they_o free_o have_v as_o free_a power_n to_o depose_v they_o and_o to_o place_v other_o in_o their_o room_n if_o the_o congregation_n shall_v err_v either_o in_o choose_v or_o depose_v of_o her_o spiritual_a officer_n then_o have_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n alone_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o fault_n co_fw-la compel_v they_o to_o make_v better_a choice_n or_o to_o defend_v against_o they_o those_o officer_n that_o without_o just_a cause_n they_o shall_v depose_v or_o deprive_v 27._o we_o hold_v that_o those_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o make_v claim_v to_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o this_o especial_o they_o that_o make_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o church_n than_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v member_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v as_o we_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o power_n over_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o who_o alone_o ought_v by_o his_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o prescribe_v common_a law_n and_o canon_n of_o uniformity_n and_o consent_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o all_o but_o also_o to_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o several_a congregation_n that_o they_o shall_v commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n enact_v by_o his_o authority_n 28._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v this_o authority_n away_o or_o to_o commit_v it_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o ought_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v archbishop_z and_o general_a overseer_n of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o aught_o to_o employ_v under_o he_o his_o honourable_a counsel_n his_o judge_n lieutenant_n justice_n constable_n and_o such_o like_a to_o oversee_v the_o church_n in_o the_o several_a division_n of_o their_o civil_a regiment_n visit_v they_o and_o punish_v by_o their_o civil_a power_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v see_v amiss_o in_o any_o of_o they_o especial_o in_o the_o ruler_n and_o governor_n 29._o for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o people_n be_v more_o hate_v persecute_a and_o wrong_v of_o the_o wicked_a world_n then_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n we_o hold_v that_o no_o people_n in_o the_o earth_n stand_v in_o more_o need_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n than_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a outward_a blessing_n they_o can_v enjoy_v in_o this_o life_n to_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o sword_n &_o sceptre_n &_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o mourning_n when_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v bend_v against_o they_o and_o we_o hold_v those_o church_n to_o be_v no_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o live_v in_o any_o country_n shall_v refuse_v subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a regent_n and_n governor_n of_o the_o same_o be_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o religion_n never_o such_o paganish_a infidel_n 30._o we_o hold_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o christian_a church_n whatsoever_o by_o any_o arm_a force_n or_o power_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o civil_a magistracy_n and_o state_n under_o which_o they_o live_v to_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o in_o public_a the_o true_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n or_o to_o beat_v down_o or_o suppress_v any_o superstition_n or_o idolatry_n that_o shall_v be_v countenance_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o same_o only_o every_o man_n be_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o communicate_v not_o with_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o time_n endure_v what_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o state_n to_o inflict_v and_o seek_v by_o all_o honest_a and_o peaceable_a mean_n all_o reformation_n of_o public_a abuse_n only_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o civil_a public_a person_n and_o all_o practice_n contrary_a to_o these_o we_o condemn_v as_o seditious_a and_o sinful_a 31._o all_o that_o we_o crave_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n be_v that_o by_o he_o and_o their_o permission_n and_o under_o their_o protection_n and_o approbation_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o serve_v and_o worship_n god_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o reveal_v will_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o reform_a protestant_a church_n that_o have_v make_v separation_n from_o rome_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v force_v against_o our_o conscience_n to_o stain_v and_o pollute_v the_o simple_a and_o sincere_a worship_n of_o god_n prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n with_o any_o humane_a tradition_n and_o rite_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o in_o divine_a worship_n we_o may_v be_v actor_n only_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v for_o matter_n or_o manner_n either_o ingeneral_n or_o special_a be_v conclude_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n also_o to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o exhibit_v unto_o they_o and_o unto_o their_o censure_n a_o true_a and_o sincere_a confession_n of_o our_o faith_n contain_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o our_o religion_n unto_o which_o all_o other_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v consonant_n as_o also_o a_o form_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o like_a manner_n warrant_v by_o the_o word_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o we_o all_o under_o any_o civil_a punishment_n that_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o say_a majesty_n and_o state_n to_o inflict_v under_o who_o authority_n alone_o we_o desire_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o and_o unto_o who_o punishment_n alone_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v subject_a if_o we_o shall_v offend_v against_o any_o of_o those_o law_n and_o canon_n that_o themselves_o shall_v approve_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o our_o desire_n be_v not_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o dark_a corner_n but_o in_o such_o public_a place_n and_o at_o such_o convenient_a time_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o assign_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o and_o their_o officer_n may_v the_o better_o take_v notice_n of_o our_o offence_n if_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v commit_v in_o our_o congregation_n and_o assembly_n that_o they_o may_v punish_v the_o same_o according_o and_o we_o desire_v we_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o spiritual_a lord_n but_o unto_o christ_n nor_o unto_o any_o other_o temporal_a lord_n but_o unto_o themselves_o who_o alone_o in_o this_o earth_n we_o desire_v to_o make_v our_o judge_n and_o supreme_a governor_n and_o overseer_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a whatsoever_o renounce_v as_o antichristian_a all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o arrogate_v and_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o under_o any_o pretence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n the_o say_a power_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a only_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 32._o so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n and_o civil_a state_n though_o to_o the_o great_a derogation_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n as_o we_o may_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o prove_v to_o maintain_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o state_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n or_o prelacy_n we_o can_v in_o honour_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n and_o in_o desire_n of_o peace_n be_v content_a without_o envy_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o state_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o live_v as_o brethren_n among_o those_o minister_n that_o shall_v acknowledge_v spiritual_a homage_n unto_o their_o spiritual_a lordship_n pay_v unto_o they_o all_o temporal_a duty_n of_o ten_o and_o such_o like_a yea_o and_o join_n with_o they_o in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n so_o far_o as_o we_o may_v do_v it_o without_o our_o own_o particular_a communicate_v with_o they_o in_o those_o humane_a tradition_n and_o rite_n that_o in_o our_o conscience_n we_o judge_v to_o be_v unlawful_a only_o we_o crave_v in_o all_o dutiful_a manner_n that_o which_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n yield_v unto_o we_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v most_o malicious_a enemy_n unto_o we_o and_o do_v apparent_o thirst_n either_o after_o our_o blood_n or_o shipwreck_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hence_o forth_o be_v our_o judge_n in_o these_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o may_v both_o of_o we_o stand_v as_o party_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o
commandment_n perk._n sermon_n cause_n cap._n 21_o allen_n on_o the_o 2_o come_v dod_n on_o the_o 2._o come_v partly_o against_o image_n in_o church_n partly_o on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o precept_n do_v most_o natural_o expound_v it_o for_o sure_o if_o idolatry_n itself_o as_o a_o most_o execrable_a thing_n be_v forbid_v than_o all_o occasion_n and_o mean_n lead_v thereunto_o be_v likewise_o prohibit_v and_o what_o strong_a provocation_n to_o that_o spiritual_a whoredom_n then_o erect_v image_n in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n worship_n for_o as_o augustine_n well_o observe_v in_o psal_n 113._o idol_n or_o image_n have_v great_a power_n to_o corrupt_v a_o silly_a soul_n in_o that_o they_o have_v a_o mouth_n eye_n ear_n nose_n hand_n foot_n then_o to_o correct_v it_o in_o that_o they_o neither_o hear_v smell_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v to_o bind_v the_o church_n from_o all_o such_o snare_n and_o allurement_n to_o sin_n and_o therefore_o do_v aug._n in_o quest●_n sup_v levit._fw-la q._n 68_o well_o conclude_v from_o this_o commandment_n that_o such_o make_n of_o a_o idol_n can_v never_o be_v just_a or_o lawful_a now_o if_o no_o similitude_n at_o all_o be_v tolerable_a in_o god_n service_n then_o much_o less_o any_o that_o have_v be_v and_o be_v worship_v idolatrous_o tertullian_n against_o the_o gnostic_n account_v they_o idolater_n not_o only_o which_o worship_v but_o those_o also_o which_o make_v and_o retain_v image_n nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la or_o for_o holy_a use_n &_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr idololatria_fw-la he_o vehement_o reprove_v the_o very_a maker_n of_o image_n though_o they_o do_v not_o themselves_o worship_v they_o which_o show_v in_o what_o execration_n the_o primitive_a church_n hold_v any_o religious_a use_n of_o a_o idol_n the_o like_a we_o may_v find_v in_o epiphanius_n ad_fw-la johannem_fw-la epumm_v hicerosal_n where_o he_o report_v that_o find_v a_o image_n of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n hang_v at_o a_o church_n door_n he_o rend_v it_o in_o piece_n avouch_v that_o to_o hang_v a_o picture_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n from_o hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o godly_a father_n be_v so_o vehement_a against_o erect_v image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n even_o at_o that_o time_n before_o any_o worship_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o much_o more_o will_v they_o withstand_v it_o now_o after_o man_n have_v make_v idol_n of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o idol_n so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n worship_n will_v they_o endure_v themselves_o to_o use_v such_o a_o idol_n as_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o service_n and_o sacrament_n of_o god_n their_o zeal_n against_o that_o spiritual_a fornication_n will_v never_o permit_v they_o so_o h_o gh_o to_o honour_v such_o a_o execrable_a thing_n neither_o be_v their_o zeal_n herein_o without_o ground_n of_o knowledge_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o psal_n 115.8_o speak_v of_o idol_n they_o say_v he_o that_o make_v they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v all_o they_o that_o trust_v in_o they_o where_o a_o plain_a difference_n be_v make_v between_o maker_n and_o worshipper_n of_o idol_n and_o both_o condemn_v as_o curse_a transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v any_o then_o make_v the_o idol_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o for_o religious_a use_n and_o yet_o be_v innocent_a 16.14_o hsa_n 16.14_o questionless_a by_o david_n example_n we_o must_v make_v no_o mention_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v no_o honourable_a memory_n of_o a_o idol_n and_o therefore_o without_o doubt_n 50.22_o isa_n 50.22_o not_o give_v it_o so_o much_o honour_n as_o to_o use_v it_o or_o the_o memorial_n thereof_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o in_o his_o holy_a worship_n but_o as_o isai_n say_v we_o must_v pollute_v the_o relic_n and_o the_o very_a cover_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o idol_n and_o cast_v they_o away_o as_o a_o monstrous_a cloth_n and_o say_v unto_o it_o get_v thou_o hence_o minor_n proof_n of_o the_o minor_n now_o if_o any_o doubt_n whether_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v adore_v and_o so_o make_v a_o idol_n let_v they_o well_o consider_v the_o tract_n of_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr adoratione_n crucis_fw-la where_o distinguish_v the_o cross_n on_o which_o christ_n be_v hang_v from_o the_o similitude_n thereof_o he_o say_v other_o cross_n like_v to_o this_o be_v account_v sacred_a image_n and_o after_o he_o distinguish_v those_o similitude_n of_o christ_n cross_n into_o the_o image_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o if_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v take_v for_o a_o idol_n and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a idol_n of_o popery_n and_o to_o be_v adore_v even_o cultu_fw-la latriae_fw-la which_o worship_n as_o they_o themselves_o hold_v be_v due_a only_a unto_o god_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n must_v needs_o be_v take_v for_o no_o better_a beside_o the_o say_a bellarmine_n have_v as_o be_v say_v distinguish_v the_o cross_n into_o three_o sort_n the_o true_a cross_n 30._o de_fw-fr image_n lib._n 1._o 30._o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o doctrine_n general_o of_o they_o all_o we_o adore_v all_o cross_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o say_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o forehead_n or_o in_o the_o air_n be_v sacred_a and_o venerable_a to_o this_o agree_v portiforium_n sarish_n 4._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o profess_a we_o adore_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n by_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o salvation_n and_o that_o the_o image_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o account_n with_o papist_n appear_v evident_o as_o by_o divers_a so_o particular_o by_o hart._n for_o doctor_n reynolds_n e_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v just_o leave_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n out_o of_o the_o supper_n for_o the_o idolatry_n thereof_o 4._o confer_v with_o hart_n cap_n 8._o divis_fw-la 4._o do_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o idol_n by_o such_o testimony_n as_o indeed_o belong_v to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o hart_n no_o way_n except_v against_o do_v imply_v that_o look_v what_o estimation_n they_o have_v of_o the_o image_n the_o same_o they_o have_v of_o the_o sign_n and_o what_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o one_o be_v due_a to_o the_o other_o for_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o careful_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o cross_n be_v paint_v ibidem_fw-la andra_n orthod_n expli_v lib._n 9_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr imag_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o tho._n aquin._n part_n 3._o quest_n 2_o art_n 4._o and_o divers_a other_o ibidem_fw-la or_o the_o colour_n whereby_o it_o be_v shadow_v but_o only_o and_o simple_o for_o the_o express_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o christ_n cross_n and_o for_o the_o represent_v of_o christ_n crucify_v which_o the_o sign_n perform_v as_o well_o as_o the_o image_n that_o they_o adore_v the_o cross_n with_o the_o same_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o christ_n himself_o and_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o meaning_n of_o aquinas_n when_o he_o say_v that_o every_o effegy_n or_o likeness_n of_o the_o cross_n whereof_o the_o sign_n be_v one_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v cultu_fw-la latriae_fw-la and_o costerus_n do_v avouch_v that_o the_o same_o worship_n be_v due_a to_o the_o sign_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o very_a cross_n of_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v though_o false_o f_o the_o christian_n from_o christ_n time_n hither_o unto_o have_v worship_v with_o the_o high_a honour_n 9_o coster_n enchri_fw-la cap_n 11._o orthod_n explice_n lib._n 9_o both_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o lord_n cross_v and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o which_o they_o daily_o sense_n themselves_o mark_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v worship_v with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n and_o as_o andradius_fw-la g_o in_o express_a word_n say_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n himself_o be_v worship_v than_o the_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o the_o image_n but_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v by_o the_o papist_n most_o idolatrous_o worship_v if_o any_o say_v that_o to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n none_o bow_v the_o knee_n or_o vail_v the_o bonnet_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o adore_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o adoration_n be_v intern_a &_o extern_a and_o the_o extern_a adoration_n be_v therefore_o idolatry_n because_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o intern_a 3.19_o zanc._n