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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n doctrine_n england_n 6,989 5 6.3346 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49800 Politica sacra & civilis, or, A model of civil and ecclesiastical government wherein, besides the positive doctrine concerning state and church in general, are debated the principal controversies of the times concerning the constitution of the state and Church of England, tending to righteousness, truth, and peace / by George Lawson ... Lawson, George, d. 1678. 1689 (1689) Wing L711; ESTC R6996 214,893 484

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have_v already_o swear_v can_v have_v find_v as_o many_o reason_n against_o it_o as_o against_o the_o covenant_n especial_o if_o it_o have_v be_v new_a as_o the_o covenant_n be_v many_o wise_a man_n at_o the_o first_o do_v scruple_n it_o and_o some_o suffer_a death_n for_o refusal_n among_o the_o rest_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n a_o learned_a and_o a_o very_a prudent_a man_n can_v not_o digest_v it_o and_o though_o he_o may_v have_v a_o high_a conceit_n of_o the_o papal_a supremacy_n yet_o that_o may_v not_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n but_o this_o because_o he_o know_v the_o crown_n have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n proper_o so_o call_v though_o this_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a but_o only_o the_o pretend_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n for_o in_o his_o utopia_n he_o seem_v to_o dislike_v the_o indisputable_a prerogative_n which_o be_v a_o noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la and_o to_o touch_v it_o so_o rough_o as_o he_o do_v may_v cost_v dear_a as_o it_o do_v 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intend_v good_a if_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o hinder_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o honour_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o such_o as_o from_o their_o heart_n have_v endeavour_v our_o good_a and_o especial_o for_o such_o which_o god_n have_v make_v so_o eminent_o instrumental_a for_o our_o present_a happiness_n such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o great_a power_n and_o employ_v in_o great_a business_n be_v many_o time_n perplex_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o especial_o in_o distract_a time_n and_o if_o they_o do_v something_o amiss_o we_o shall_v not_o harsh_o censure_n much_o less_o envy_v they_o but_o rather_o pity_v they_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o remember_v our_o own_o frailty_n and_o that_o if_o we_o have_v be_v in_o their_o place_n we_o may_v have_v do_v worse_a but_o to_o draw_v unto_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o long_a chapter_n settlement_n and_o not_o to_o offend_v the_o reader_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v do_v to_o finish_v and_o perfect_v any_o thing_n begin_v tend_v to_o our_o settlement_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o presume_v to_o prescribe_v any_o thing_n to_o wise_a man_n who_o have_v serious_o consider_v of_o this_o very_a thing_n already_o yet_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o deliver_v my_o own_o opinion_n with_o humble_a submission_n to_o my_o better_n and_o if_o i_o err_v i_o may_v have_v the_o great_a hope_n of_o pardon_n because_o i_o shall_v speak_v as_o one_o unbiased_a and_o aim_v with_o a_o sincere_a heart_n at_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o state_n which_o though_o fearful_o shake_v and_o shatter_a be_v not_o yet_o destroy_v and_o 1._o this_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v but_o two_o reason_n of_o our_o unsettlement_n 1._o ignorance_n 2._o wilfulness_n for_o we_o either_o know_v not_o how_o to_o settle_v and_o what_o the_o best_a mean_n be_v which_o most_o effeval_o
nascenti_fw-la pagina_fw-la romae_fw-la ne_fw-la vacet_fw-la egeriam_fw-la consuluisse_fw-la numae_fw-la nôsset_fw-la sparta_n isthaec_fw-la duro_fw-la formata_fw-la lycurgo_fw-la secula_fw-la mansisset_fw-la quot_fw-la stetit_fw-la illa_fw-la dies_fw-la nec_fw-la tibi_fw-la parthenope_n gemino_fw-la quater_fw-la amplius_fw-la anno_fw-la 5._o mutâsset_fw-la dominos_fw-la plebs_fw-la malefida_fw-la suos_fw-la nec_fw-la sibi_fw-la foedâsset_fw-la fastos_fw-la tam_fw-la turpiter_fw-la anglus_fw-la mille_fw-la per_fw-la incertas_fw-la mobilis_fw-la usque_fw-la vice_n quam_fw-la bene_fw-la lawsoni_fw-la magni_fw-la dignissimus_fw-la haeres_fw-la nominis_fw-la ille_fw-la salo_fw-la jura_fw-la that_fw-mi ipse_fw-la solo_fw-la qui_fw-la regnare_fw-la doces_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la parere_fw-la libenter_fw-la imperium_fw-la calami_fw-la cedimus_fw-la ecce_fw-la tibi_fw-la te_fw-la tantum_fw-la genuit_fw-la vicus_fw-la brevis_fw-la angulus_fw-la orbis_fw-la langcliff_n nascenti_fw-la conscia_fw-la terra_fw-la mihi_fw-la eborac_n invideant_fw-la vel_fw-la athenae_n debeo_fw-la plura_fw-la jam_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la patriae_fw-la pro_fw-la patriâque_fw-la tibi_fw-la j._n carr_n m._n d._n the_o argument_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n chap._n i._n the_o propriety_n of_o god_n acquire_v by_o creation_n and_o continue_v by_o preservation_n the_o ground_n of_o god_n supreme_a dominion_n and_o power_n which_o be_v universal_a over_o all_o creature_n more_o particular_a and_o special_a over_o man_n and_o angel_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o law_n reward_n punishment_n not_o only_o temporal_a but_o eternal_a the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n over_o man_n immediate_a or_o mediate_v mediate_v in_o his_o government_n by_o man_n over_o man_n be_v either_o temporal_a and_o civil_a or_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o government_n spiriritual_a before_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o after_o his_o session_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god._n of_o the_o church_n christian_n triumphant_a militant_a mystical_a visible_a universal_a particular_a the_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o visible_a the_o principal_a subject_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o our_o difference_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o of_o hope_n of_o better_a time_n and_o the_o author_n disposition_n and_o intention_n chap._n ii_o of_o a_o community_n civil_a what_o politica_fw-la be_v what_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o subject_n of_o politica_fw-la what_o the_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n what_o a_o community_n in_o general_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o of_o a_o community_n civil_a the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n thereof_o the_o original_a of_o civil_a community_n the_o member_n both_o natural_a and_o naturalize_a whether_o they_o be_v imperfect_o or_o formal_o or_o eminent_o such_o the_o capacity_n of_o this_o association_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o a_o civil_a government_n liberty_n equality_n propriety_n adjunct_n to_o this_o community_n chap._n iii_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a community_n the_o definition_n of_o it_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o member_n less_o or_o more_o perfect_o such_o the_o manner_n of_o incorporation_n liberty_n equality_n and_o aptitude_n to_o receive_v a_o form_n of_o discipline_n propriety_n of_o this_o society_n where_o something_o concern_v child_n bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n whether_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o no._n chap._n iu._n of_o power_n civil_a the_o part_n of_o politica_fw-la constitution_n and_o administration_n what_o constitution_n be_v and_o what_o the_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v two_o 1._o sovereign_n 2._o subject_n what_o power_n in_o general_n what_o power_n civil_a what_o supreme_a power_n or_o majesty_n civil_a the_o branch_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v jura_n majestatis_fw-la the_o multitude_n of_o they_o reduce_v to_o order_n by_o several_a writer_n and_o by_o the_o author_n the_o property_n of_o majesty_n which_o be_v real_a or_o personal_a what_o sovereign_a real_a and_o personal_a may_v do_v the_o subject_n of_o real_a majesty_n in_o england_n the_o personal_a majesty_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o king._n chap._n v._o of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o the_o amission_n thereof_o civil_a power_n not_o essential_a but_o accidental_a to_o any_o person_n it_o be_v acquire_v in_o a_o extrordinary_a or_o ordinary_a way_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n by_o consent_n or_o conquest_n just_o or_o unjust_o as_o by_o usurpation_n usurpation_n no_o good_a title_n the_o person_n usurp_a power_n at_o the_o first_o by_o subsequent_a consent_n may_v acquire_v a_o good_a title_n succession_n and_o the_o several_a way_n of_o succession_n amission_n of_o power_n by_o violence_n or_o voluntary_a consent_n or_o death_n whether_o any_o can_v be_v make_v sovereign_a by_o condition_n whether_o sovereign_a power_n once_o acquire_v may_v be_v forfeit_v how_o and_o to_o who_o the_o forfeiture_n may_v be_v make_v chap._n vi_o of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a the_o power_n be_v spiritual_a not_o civil_a why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o sword._n bind_v and_o lose_v the_o same_o with_o shut_v and_o open_v and_o both_o belong_v chief_o to_o legislation_n and_o jurisdiction_n this_o power_n be_v supreme_a and_o independent_a in_o every_o particular_a church_n constitute_v aright_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o branch_n and_o several_a act_n of_o it_o as_o make_v of_o canon_n the_o constitution_n of_o officer_n jurisdiction_n dispose_v of_o the_o church_n good_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o also_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o power_n certain_a distinction_n of_o spiritual_a government_n as_o internal_a external_n universal_a particular_a formal_a material_a or_o objective_n chap._n vii_o of_o acquire_v or_o lose_v ecclesiastical_a power_n the_o just_a acquisition_n of_o this_o power_n extraordinary_a in_o the_o high_a measure_n as_o in_o christ_n or_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n as_o in_o the_o apostle_n how_o ordinary_a church_n derive_v it_o from_o christ_n by_o the_o gospel-charter_n in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church-officer_n unequal_a the_o several_a way_n of_o usurp_a and_o also_o of_o lose_v this_o power_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o power_n civil_a from_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o which_o arise_v the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n general_a observation_n premise_v the_o several_a way_n of_o dispose_v majesty_n or_o supreme_a power_n in_o a_o state._n pure_a form_n monarchy_n despotical_a and_o regal_a pure_a aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n mix_v government_n when_o the_o power_n be_v place_v in_o the_o several_a state_n joint_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n our_o king_n and_o their_o title_n peer_n commons_o parliament_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o power_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o king_n be_v personal_a majesty_n our_o late_a division_n and_o confusion_n whether_o king_n or_o parliament_n as_o separate_v can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o england_n by_o what_o rule_n the_o controversy_n must_v be_v try_v whether_o party_n at_o the_o first_o be_v more_o faithful_a to_o the_o english_a protestant_a interest_n how_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n alter_v the_o high_a and_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o all_o party_n the_o good_a that_o god_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o our_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n who_o god_n have_v hitherto_o most_o punish_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o we_o intend_v a_o settlement_n of_o state_n and_o church_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o disposition_n of_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o it_o under_o christ._n the_o many_o and_o great_a difference_n about_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o pope_n the_o prince_n the_o prelate_n the_o presbyter_n the_o people_n challenge_v it_o as_o due_a unto_o they_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n their_o several_a pretend_a title_n examine_v whether_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v good_a or_o valid_a his_o greatness_n state_n and_o pomp_n the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n concern_v he_o the_o power_n he_o challenge_v be_v transcendent_a the_o reason_n to_o prove_v his_o title_n take_v from_o politic_n ancient_a writer_n the_o scripture_n the_o insufficiency_n of_o they_o though_o some_o may_v seem_v to_o prove_v the_o possession_n yet_o none_o make_v good_a the_o title_n chap._n x._o whether_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v any_o right_n unto_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n their_o power_n and_o advantage_n to_o assume_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n their_o power_n not_o spiritual_a but_o temporal_a the_o power_n of_o order_v matter_n of_o religion_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n jus_fw-la religionis_fw-la ordinandae_fw-la right_o understand_v belong_v to_o all_o high_a power_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n though_o acknowledge_v over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a supreme_a governor_n yet_o
the_o people_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o true_a church_n be_v a_o community_n of_o such_o as_o worship_v the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n according_a to_o certain_a rule_n of_o truth_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n and_o now_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o these_o direct_v we_o to_o worship_n god_n not_o only_o as_o creator_n but_o as_o redeemer_n by_o christ_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o society_n there_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o first_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o these_o society_n of_o all_o place_n and_o all_o time_n may_v be_v call_v christian_n because_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o profess_a faith_n in_o christ_n either_o as_o to_o come_v or_o already_o come_v yet_o because_o these_o believer_n and_o worshipper_n of_o god_n the_o redeemer_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v christian_n after_o christ_n exaltation_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o intend_v principal_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o community_n christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n therefore_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o church_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o after_o till_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n exaltation_n i_o will_v confine_v myself_o unto_o the_o community_n christian_n in_o the_o latter_a and_o strict_a sense_n section_n 2_o these_o thing_n premise_v a_o community_n ecclesiastical_a be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n in_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n to_o receive_v a_o form_n of_o spiritual_a external_a government_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v 1._o the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n 2._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o become_v member_n of_o this_o society_n 3._o the_o determination_n of_o the_o several_a and_o distinct_a degree_n of_o these_o member_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o definition_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o as_o christian_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o family_n as_o former_o be_v express_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o civil_a community_n for_o though_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n rome_n corinth_n ephesus_n and_o other_o place_n may_v in_o their_o several_a division_n and_o precinct_n contain_v some_o whole_a family_n and_o perhaps_o vicinity_n christian_n or_o because_o their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n or_o place_n they_o may_v be_v call_v vicinity_n in_o which_o sense_n all_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v vicinity_n yet_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o shall_v follow_v such_o a_o division_n in_o religion_n even_o in_o the_o same_o family_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v five_o in_o one_o house_n divide_v three_o against_o two_o and_o two_o against_o three_o luke_n 12.52_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v several_a religion_n profess_v and_o exercise_v in_o one_o family_n and_o the_o person_n of_o several_a society_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o we_o since_o our_o unhappy_a division_n for_o the_o husband_n sometime_o be_v of_o one_o church_n the_o wise_a of_o a_o second_o the_o child_n of_o a_o three_o or_o four_o yet_o sometime_o a_o whole_a family_n may_v come_v in_o together_o as_o the_o nobleman_n or_o ruler_n of_o capernaum_n believe_v and_o his_o whole_a house_n john_n 4.53_o lydia_n and_o her_o whole_a household_n be_v baptize_v at_o one_o time_n the_o jailor_n and_o his_o whole_a house_n believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v the_o same_o night_n act_v 16.33_o 34._o as_o in_o family_n so_o much_o more_o in_o vicinity_n not_o only_o several_a but_o also_o contrary_a religion_n have_v be_v practise_v so_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o definition_n be_v person_n as_o christian_n and_o here_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o parish_n may_v be_v a_o congregation_n christian_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o parish_n in_o the_o same_o vicinity_n may_v be_v a_o community_n spiritual_a mr._n hooker_n give_v occasion_n of_o this_o enquiry_n a_o parish_n may_v be_v consider_v under_o a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n under_o a_o civil_a as_o first_o make_v by_o a_o power_n civil_a and_o also_o a_o civil_a society_n as_o a_o part_n of_o a_o allotment_n for_o civil_a end_n and_o under_o civil_a officer_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a action_n it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o body_n politic_a spiritual_n appoint_v for_o worship_n and_o discipline_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o consist_v as_o a_o vicinity_n of_o such_o person_n as_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n and_o join_v in_o the_o same_o worship_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o pastor_n or_o pastor_n and_o usual_o frequent_v the_o same_o religious_a assembly_n in_o this_o respect_n if_o either_o jew_n or_o heathen_n or_o mahometan_n or_o heretic_n or_o pagan_n die_v within_o the_o same_o precinct_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o society_n yet_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o that_o place_n and_o these_o tithe_n as_o determine_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v call_v a_o lay-fee_n but_o as_o they_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n for_o to_o maintain_v the_o gospel_n and_o divine_a worship_n they_o come_v under_o another_o notion_n further_o though_o the_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o parish_n may_v as_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o occasion_n require_v do_v christ_n service_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o he_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n bind_v to_o that_o place_n and_o not_o only_o to_o edify_v the_o convert_v but_o to_o convert_v the_o unconvert_v in_o that_o place_n section_n 3_o because_o any_o kind_n of_o person_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v of_o this_o society_n therefore_o these_o person_n must_v be_v christian_n and_o such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o christ_n already_o exhibit_v and_o reign_v in_o heaven_n if_o they_o be_v adult_n they_o must_v not_o believe_v but_o profess_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o this_o profession_n must_v be_v such_o as_o a_o rational_a christian_a may_v judge_v to_o be_v serious_a as_o be_v unable_a clear_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n the_o inward_a faith_n shall_v be_v sincere_a and_o the_o outward_a profession_n shall_v agree_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o prove_v often_o otherwise_o therefore_o we_o find_v a_o judas_n in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n among_o christian_n for_o there_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n and_o chaff_n on_o christ_n floor_n which_o none_o can_v separate_v but_o he_o that_o have_v his_o fan_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o such_o as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n admit_v and_o retain_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o be_v open_o discover_v that_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o they_o such_o we_o must_v admit_v and_o retain_v and_o may_v do_v it_o section_n 4_o 1._o as_o they_o must_v be_v christian_n they_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n not_o single_a person_n by_o themselves_o this_o imply_v there_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n 2._o a_o union_n of_o this_o multitude_n 3._o a_o communion_n yet_o as_o the_o multitude_n must_v be_v christian_n so_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n must_v be_v even_o in_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n 1._o they_o they_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n yet_o not_o a_o little_a number_n or_o a_o few_o as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o a_o college_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o and_o exercise_v in_o three_o and_o a_o small_a number_n may_v make_v a_o family-society_n yet_o here_o in_o this_o particular_a it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n so_o 2._o they_o must_v be_v unite_v in_o a_o sacred_a bond_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a 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ruler_n of_o the_o world._n and_o he_o make_v use_v of_o angel_n man_n army_n all_o creature_n to_o execute_v his_o righteous_a judgement_n 6._o majesty_n hang_v very_o loose_o upon_o such_o as_o do_v possess_v it_o they_o have_v no_o strong_a hold_n of_o it_o it_o be_v easy_o separable_a from_o man_n and_o man_n from_o it_o and_o it_o be_v more_o easy_o lose_v than_o acquire_v and_o acquire_v many_o time_n more_o easy_o than_o keep_v therefore_o it_o be_v that_o a_o sceptre_n be_v so_o easy_o turn_v to_o a_o spade_n and_o a_o spade_n unto_o a_o sceptre_n 7._o here_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o examine_v 1._o whether_o majesty_n can_v be_v confer_v upon_o any_o person_n or_o person_n upon_o condition_n 2._o whether_o once_o confer_v and_o receive_v it_o can_v be_v forfeit_v not_o to_o be_v conditional_o give_v and_o receive_v not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o jura_n majestatis_fw-la as_o mr._n hobbs_n improper_o call_v they_o but_o if_o they_o any_o way_n agree_v to_o majesty_n as_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v they_o do_v they_o be_v rather_o adjunct_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o the_o first_o whether_o they_o be_v give_v upon_o condition_n or_o no_o can_v be_v well_o determine_v except_o we_o distinguish_v of_o this_o power_n as_o give_v by_o god_n and_o as_o give_v by_o man._n 2._o between_o majesty_n real_a and_o personal_a 3._o between_o personal_a of_o the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o second_o degree_n 4._o between_o the_o sovereign_n material_o and_o formal_o consider_v 1._o god_n never_o give_v any_o power_n or_o majesty_n real_a or_o personal_a but_o upon_o condition_n 1._o that_o the_o receiver_n use_v it_o well_o 2._o that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o away_o at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 2._o real_a majesty_n can_v by_o man_n be_v give_v upon_o condition_n to_o a_o community_n as_o free_v and_o such_o in_o proper_a sense_n 3._o a_o community_n may_v give_v personal_a majesty_n upon_o condition_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n can_v give_v it_o otherwise_o and_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o they_o use_v it_o well_o and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o justice_n for_o that_o very_a end_n for_o which_o god_n ordain_v all_o high_a power_n and_o civil_a government_n and_o no_o good_a sovereign_n will_v desire_v it_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n hence_o the_o oath_n solemn_o administer_v to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o people_n impose_v upon_o they_o not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o free_a community_n and_o this_o impose_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o constitution_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o government_n this_o be_v clear_a enough_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o a_o king_n in_o england_n as_o the_o mirror_n tell_v we_o the_o conqueror_n receive_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n and_o some_o good_a lawyer_n inform_v we_o that_o before_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n to_o the_o people_n he_o can_v not_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n from_o they_o therefore_o sir_n edward_n coke_n must_v be_v wary_o understand_v when_o he_o make_v the_o coronation_n but_o a_o formality_n for_o though_o the_o set_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n which_o be_v but_o a_o sign_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n yet_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o oath_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o he_o king_n and_o if_o that_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o fundamental_a contract_n be_v not_o presuppose_v as_o first_o consent_v unto_o he_o can_v be_v a_o king._n bracton_n who_o advance_v our_o king_n as_o high_a as_o any_o ancient_a lawyer_n sai_z ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la homine_fw-la bracton_n sed_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o lege_fw-la quia_fw-la lex_fw-la facit_fw-la regem_fw-la attribuat_fw-la igitur_fw-la rex_fw-la legi_fw-la quod_fw-la lex_fw-la attribuit_fw-la ei_fw-la videlicet_fw-la dominationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la non_fw-la lex_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 8._o and_o here_o he_o seem_v to_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o constitution_n but_o administration_n that_o he_o mean_v the_o latter_a be_v plain_a when_o he_o say_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la major_a eo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o exhibitione_n juris_fw-la he_o former_o assert_v that_o rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la param_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o every_o single_a person_n otherwise_o we_o know_v the_o king_n may_v be_v judge_v with_o this_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o mirror_n that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a abusion_n of_o all_o to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o law_n to_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o we_o know_v who_o make_v these_o law_n arnisaeus_n who_o be_v so_o zealous_a for_o absolute_a monarch_n confess_v with_o the_o philosopher_n that_o ubi_fw-la leges_fw-la dominantur_fw-la the_o king_n can_v be_v absolute_a he_o observe_v three_o kind_n of_o oath_n which_o prince_n take_v the_o 1._o be_v to_o maintain_v religion_n the_o 2._o to_o do_v their_o duty_n duty_n the_o 3._o whereby_o they_o subject_a themselves_o to_o the_o law_n such_o be_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n swethland_n denmark_n and_o england_n who_o coronation-oath_n include_v all_o the_o three_o yet_o this_o very_a man_n have_v no_o better_a author_n than_o holinsh_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o our_o king_n be_v absolute_a hereditary_a monarch_n bodin_n and_o bisoldus_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o if_o they_o be_v such_o then_o say_v arnisaeus_n they_o be_v king_n before_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n and_o hereditary_a too_o but_o who_o tell_v he_o so_o how_o will_v he_o prove_v it_o we_o know_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o our_o antiquary_n in_o law_n will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ignorant_a and_o yet_o very_o bold_a if_o not_o a_o impudent_a flatterer_n that_o bodin_n with_o he_o and_o other_o shall_v make_v the_o king_n of_o france_n absolute_a there_o may_v be_v some_o colour_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o their_o practice_n for_o they_o act_v very_o high_o as_o absolute_a prince_n yet_o if_o hottoman_n a_o better_a lawyer_n and_o a_o far_o great_a antiquary_n than_o either_o bodin_n or_o arnisaeus_n be_v true_a the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v make_v king_n and_o receive_v their_o crown_n from_o the_o first_o investiture_n and_o that_o upon_o condition_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o government_n which_o have_v a_o rational_a and_o just_a constitution_n which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o ancient_a record_n or_o unwritten_a constant_a custom_n but_o will_v manifest_v that_o the_o sovereign_n thereof_o receive_v their_o crown_n and_o keep_v they_o upon_o certain_a condition_n different_a from_o the_o write_a and_o natural_a law_n of_o god._n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o no_o constitution_n can_v be_v good_a or_o allowable_a which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o those_o law_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o people_n design_n one_o or_o more_o person_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o promise_v absolute_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o by_o that_o designation_n and_o promise_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o grant_v he_o or_o they_o all_o the_o power_n whereby_o he_o or_o they_o may_v be_v absolute_a sovereign_n and_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o promise_n they_o must_v not_o they_o can_v put_v any_o condition_n upon_o he_o or_o they_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n already_o give_v and_o they_o may_v give_v it_o so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v as_o absolute_o transmit_v it_o and_o derive_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n yet_o if_o any_o shall_v do_v thus_o and_o set_v up_o such_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_n that_o very_a person_n or_o his_o successor_n may_v be_v consider_v material_o as_o such_o or_o such_o man_n or_o formal_o as_o such_o sovereign_n material_o consider_v especial_o as_o such_o as_o not_o yet_o invest_v they_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o upon_o the_o non-performance_n of_o they_o they_o may_v forfeit_v but_o consider_v they_o as_o actual_o and_o absolute_o invest_v there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o obligation_n neither_o can_v any_o condition_n or_o oath_n be_v impose_v upon_o they_o except_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o they_o yet_o if_o any_o people_n constitute_v such_o a_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v how_o just_o and_o wise_o they_o have_v do_v and_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o enslave_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o own_o misery_n and_o ruin_n posterity_n and_o if_o this_o constitution_n be_v neither_o just_a nor_o wise_a i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o shall_v bind_v posterity_n and_o i_o
decline_v even_o in_o most_o peaceable_a time_n and_o the_o subject_n become_v sudden_o unhappy_a but_o if_o he_o be_v wicked_a vicious_a insolent_a impetuous_a cruel_a he_o instant_o become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o then_o both_o church_n and_o state_n begin_v to_o suffer_v much_o religion_n be_v corrupt_v or_o suppress_v and_o persecute_v the_o wicked_a be_v predominant_a and_o the_o best_a under_o hatch_n yea_o though_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v of_o a_o good_a disposition_n yet_o facile_a and_o flexible_a devoid_a of_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n and_o also_o destitute_a of_o good_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n and_o beset_v with_o wicked_a man_n how_o easy_o be_v he_o mislead_v involve_v in_o many_o trouble_n and_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v to_o ruin_n sometime_o a_o few_o cunning_a politician_n act_v he_o as_o a_o ●hild_n drive_v on_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o neglect_v yea_o pervert_v the_o public_a good._n how_o much_o more_o if_o the_o monarch_n be_v child_n or_o idiot_n as_o some_o be_v if_o in_o such_o a_o model_n god_n raise_v up_o a_o david_n a_o solomon_n a_o jehosaphat_n a_o ezekiah_n a_o josiah_n the_o people_n may_v be_v happy_a and_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o be_v thankful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o dispose_v majesty_n than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v fix_v section_n 7_o pure_o in_o more_o than_o one_o and_o that_o be_v twofold_a in_o obtimatibus_fw-la plebe_fw-la when_o it_o be_v dispose_v in_o few_o and_o the_o same_o more_o eminent_a it_o be_v call_v a_o aristocraty_n so_o call_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n who_o govern_v for_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d optimates_fw-la primores_fw-la praecipui_fw-la the_o most_o eminent_a in_o the_o community_n and_o above_o the_o common_a sort_n or_o plebeian_n rank_n for_o they_o be_v not_o only_a formaliter_fw-la but_o eminenter_fw-la cives_fw-la as_o you_o hear_v before_o their_o eminency_n arise_v from_o their_o noble_a extraction_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n or_o from_o their_o great_a estate_n or_o from_o both_o or_o from_o their_o excellent_a virtue_n and_o such_o as_o in_o who_o all_o these_o concur_v be_v the_o fit_a for_o government_n among_o the_o roman_n these_o be_v call_v patricii_fw-la this_o order_n of_o peer_n which_o may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o relation_n of_o one_o unto_o another_o among_o themselves_o be_v sometime_o confine_v to_o certain_a family_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o rhagusian_a and_o venetian_a state_n and_o with_o a_o permission_n or_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v in_o inferior_a family_n or_o there_o may_v be_v way_n make_v open_a for_o the_o adoption_n of_o other_o person_n for_o their_o eminent_a virtue_n though_o of_o mean_a rank_n for_o virtus_fw-la vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la such_o be_v the_o patricii_fw-la minorum_fw-la gentium_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n and_o though_o political_a virtue_n as_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n do_v best_a qualify_v they_o for_o the_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o have_v good_a estate_n or_o sufficient_a allowance_n otherwise_o they_o will_v oppress_v the_o people_n or_o be_v unfit_a to_o attend_v the_o public_a service_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n have_v some_o advantage_n because_o they_o many_o time_n inherit_v great_a estate_n be_v more_o honour_v by_o the_o people_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o best_a education_n sometime_o participate_v some_o measure_n of_o the_o noble_a spirit_n of_o their_o ancestor_n who_o rare_a example_n may_v do_v something_o too_o these_o though_o physical_o many_o yet_o moral_o be_v but_o one_o person_n collective_a they_o may_v have_v a_o precedent_n and_o such_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o his_o privilege_n honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n may_v be_v paramount_n and_o he_o may_v have_v the_o precedency_n yet_o no_o negative_a voice_n nor_o power_n above_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o power_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a right_n of_o majesty_n be_v in_o they_o all_o joint_o and_o when_o they_o in_o any_o business_n of_o state_n do_v differ_v the_o major_a part_n carry_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n submit_v this_o may_v be_v a_o excellent_a government_n when_o all_o or_o the_o great_a and_o predominant_a party_n be_v wise_a and_o just_a and_o follow_v some_o certain_a rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o seek_v the_o public_a good_a as_o all_o other_o sovereign_n shall_v do_v if_o there_o be_v not_o care_v take_v in_o the_o succession_n that_o the_o best_a may_v succeed_v the_o best_a the_o body_n will_v corrupt_v and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o oligarchy_n which_o be_v then_o do_v when_o either_o they_o agree_v to_o advance_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o public_a or_o if_o they_o be_v divide_v one_o party_n bear_v down_o another_o and_o a_o few_o prevail_a engross_v the_o power_n and_o usurp_v far_o more_o than_o be_v due_a and_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o so_o prove_v a_o number_n of_o tyrant_n when_o the_o rich_a engross_v the_o power_n to_o themselves_o it_o be_v call_v a_o timocraty_n if_o the_o succession_n into_o place_n vacant_a either_o by_o death_n or_o some_o other_o way_n be_v by_o election_n a_o excellent_a qualification_n prerequire_v some_o strict_a order_n for_o the_o admission_n shall_v be_v observe_v least_o unworthy_a person_n enter_v by_o favour_n money_n or_o some_o indirect_a way_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o state_n of_o venice_n seem_v to_o excel_v neither_o must_v any_o of_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o swell_v and_o rise_v above_o the_o rest_n as_o many_o way_n they_o may_v do_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v man_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o successful_a and_o be_v trust_v with_o too_o great_a a_o command_n in_o the_o administration_n for_o some_o wise_a man_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o unlimited_a commission_n grant_v pompey_n at_o the_o first_o for_o the_o piratic_a war_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o those_o bloody_a civil_a war_n which_o follow_v majestas_fw-la pure_a disponitur_fw-la in_o plebe_n section_n 8_o this_o be_v the_o last_o and_o base_a kind_n of_o the_o pure_a model_n for_o plebs_fw-la signify_v the_o inferior_a rank_n of_o people_n which_o for_o number_n far_o exceed_v the_o rest_n among_o these_o beside_o artificer_n husbandman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n there_o may_v be_v some_o merchant_n of_o great_a estate_n some_o of_o more_o noble_a descent_n and_o competent_a revenue_n yet_o far_o short_a of_o such_o eminency_n as_o be_v require_v in_o peer_n or_o prince_n which_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n can_v brook_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n may_v be_v trust_v in_o hand_n of_o some_o just_a wise_a and_o experience_a person_n which_o either_o must_v govern_v by_o course_n or_o be_v remove_v lest_o trust_v too_o long_o they_o engross_v the_o power_n to_o themselves_o or_o to_o some_o few_o family_n or_o to_o a_o faction_n predominant_a for_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v very_o subject_a to_o faction_n disorder_n and_o tumult_n the_o name_n of_o it_o be_v a_o democraty_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o great_a liberty_n not_o only_o because_o they_o be_v free_a from_o peer_n and_o prince_n but_o because_o every_o one_o may_v be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o open_v to_o that_o end_n yet_o because_o in_o such_o a_o state_n there_o be_v few_o man_n of_o learning_n wisdom_n experience_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n most_o of_o mean_a education_n and_o many_o so_o take_v up_o with_o their_o own_o private_a affair_n it_o can_v hardly_o continue_v long_o without_o some_o alteration_n if_o not_o ruin_n it_o present_o degenerate_v into_o a_o ochlocraty_n and_o when_o such_o there_o it_o can_v stay_v long_o before_o it_o become_v a_o anarchy_n it_o be_v a_o curse_n and_o heavy_a judgement_n of_o god_n to_o live_v in_o such_o a_o government_n according_a to_o that_o in_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v oppress_v every_o one_o by_o another_o and_o every_o one_o by_o his_o neighbour_n the_o child_n shall_v behave_v himself_o proud_o against_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o base_a against_o the_o honourable_a esa._n iij._o 5_o the_o philosopher_n reckon_v up_o four_o several_a kind_n of_o this_o democratical_a form_n and_o there_o may_v be_v many_o more_o some_o better_a some_o worse_a of_o the_o tumult_n and_o intestine_a dissension_n among_o these_o plebeian_n history_n tell_v we_o much_o but_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o very_o profitable_a and_o i_o list_v not_o to_o enlarge_v upon_o it_o majestas_fw-la disponitur_fw-la mix_v in_o pluribus_fw-la section_n 9_o omnibus_fw-la there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o disposition_n different_a from_o the_o former_a and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o mix_a government_n the_o reason_n
of_o the_o same_o and_o scotland_n vanquish_v in_o all_o our_o sad_a division_n which_o happen_v from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o be_v not_o whole_o yet_o end_v to_o this_o day_n two_o thing_n be_v worthy_a the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o wise_a man_n than_o i_o be_o 1._o what_o party_n for_o time_n past_a have_v be_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o english_a interest_n division_n 2._o what_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o to_o settle_v we_o more_o firm_o for_o time_n to_o come_v for_o the_o first_o we_o must_v understand_v what_o the_o english_a interest_n be_v the_o interest_n of_o england_n be_v twofold_a civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o we_o be_v english_a man_n and_o christian_n the_o civil_a interest_n be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la anglicani_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o that_o for_o the_o peace_n safety_n liberty_n happiness_n of_o our_o dear_a country_n be_v the_o end_n whereat_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v both_o by_o the_o write_a and_o natural_a law_n of_o god_n to_o aim_v the_o interest_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o prelacy_n presbytery_n independency_n much_o less_o antipaedobaptism_n and_o other_o sect_n be_v not_o essential_a but_o accidental_a to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o england_n division_n we_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o faithfulness_n either_o of_o the_o king_n be_v or_o parliament_n party_n by_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n of_o either_o side_n for_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a on_o both_o side_n who_o have_v their_o several_a ground_n of_o adhere_v to_o this_o or_o that_o party_n and_o their_o several_a end_n and_o neither_o their_o ground_n nor_o end_n good_a nor_o can_v any_o man_n justify_v all_o proceed_n and_o act_n of_o either_o side_n both_o have_v their_o error_n nor_o must_v we_o judge_v of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o protestation_n for_o both_o can_v not_o by_o such_o contrary_a mean_n attain_v the_o same_o end_n as_o both_o side_n protest_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n the_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o law_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n neither_o in_o this_o particular_a must_v the_o law_n of_o the_o english_a constitution_n and_o administration_n be_v the_o rule_n for_o both_o act_v not_o only_o above_o the_o law_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o at_o least_o for_o no_o law_n can_v warrant_v the_o parliament_n to_o act_v without_o the_o king_n or_o the_o king_n without_o the_o parliament_n much_o less_o be_v it_o justifiable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o one_o kingdom_n two_o not_o only_o different_a but_o contrary_a command_n supreme_a and_o from_o different_a head_n and_o person_n this_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v only_o one_o first_o mover_n and_o one_o indivisible_a supreme_a power_n to_o animate_v and_o act_v they_o section_n 19_o the_o rule_n therefore_o must_v be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o above_o the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o we_o must_v consider_v according_a to_o these_o divine_a rule_n what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n make_v evident_a and_o the_o just_a necessity_n of_o do_v that_o which_o be_v do_v neither_o must_v we_o look_v at_o the_o cause_n only_o as_o just_a in_o itself_o but_o also_o how_o it_o be_v just_o or_o unjust_o maintain_v for_o man_n may_v use_v such_o mean_n as_o shall_v never_o reach_v the_o just_a end_n intend_v but_o also_o such_o as_o may_v be_v destructive_a of_o the_o cause_n itself_o and_o raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o it_o beside_o all_o this_o before_o a_o perfect_a judgement_n can_v be_v make_v the_o secret_a counsel_n contrivance_n design_n hide_a act_n of_o the_o chief_a actor_n shall_v be_v know_v yet_o these_o many_o time_n lie_v hide_v and_o be_v not_o know_v or_o if_o know_a yet_o to_o very_o few_o and_o some_o of_o these_o few_o can_v found_v the_o bottom_n king._n many_o thing_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o act_v against_o the_o english_a interest_n as_o civil_a as_o that_o he_o dissolve_v parliament_n without_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n that_o he_o intermit_v parliament_n for_o sixteen_o year_n together_o that_o have_v sign_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n he_o act_v contrary_a to_o it_o impose_v ship-money_n call_v a_o parliament_n sign_n the_o act_n of_o continuance_n desert_n it_o call_v the_o member_n from_o it_o call_v another_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n challenge_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o both_o the_o house_n raise_v a_o war_n against_o it_o though_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o government_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v serve_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o such_o war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n 11_o richard_n 2._o and_o 1_o henry_n 4._o and_o that_o such_o person_n ought_v to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n these_o with_o other_o particular_n charge_v upon_o he_o seem_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o the_o civil_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n again_o to_o marry_v a_o popish_a lady_n upon_o article_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n to_o entertain_v twenty_o eight_o popish_a priest_n with_o a_o bishop_n to_o tolerate_v mass_n in_o the_o court_n to_o receive_v three_o agent_n from_o the_o pope_n one_o after_o another_o pisano_n con_n rosetti_n to_o maintain_v the_o queen-mother_n to_o engage_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o retard_v the_o relieve_n of_o ireland_n to_o admit_v divers_a of_o the_o popish_a irish_a murderer_n and_o rebel_n into_o his_o army_n to_o call_v our_o english_a force_n send_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a distress_a protestant_n of_o ireland_n out_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o suffer_v some_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n to_o be_v so_o near_o his_o person_n to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n with_o his_o force_n into_o this_o nation_n to_o contract_v with_o the_o irish_a rebel_n upon_o condition_n to_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o irish_a rebel_n to_o strengthen_v his_o party_n in_o england_n with_o divers_a other_o act_n like_v unto_o these_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v not_o only_o inconsistent_a with_o but_o plain_o destructive_a of_o the_o english_a protestant_a interest_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o regal_a power_n the_o episcopacy_n and_o liturgy_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n but_o a_o seditious_a party_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o sectary_n who_o principle_n be_v destructive_a both_o of_o all_o civil_a and_o also_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o able_a lawyer_n and_o learned_a divine_n he_o do_v not_o undertake_v the_o war_n either_o against_o scotland_n or_o england_n or_o any_o other_o it_o be_v true_a that_o of_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n and_o like_v not_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v there_o be_v some_o conscientious_a person_n who_o judge_v the_o king_n a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o do_v not_o like_o many_o thing_n do_v by_o that_o party_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o suffer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n lawful_a to_o resist_v but_o the_o casuist_n say_v that_o ignorantia_fw-la excusat_fw-la a_o tanto_fw-la non_fw-la a_o toto_fw-la their_o ignorance_n may_v make_v their_o crime_n less_o yet_o no_o way_n free_v they_o from_o all_o gild_n it_o be_v not_o invincible_a they_o may_v easy_o have_v know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o enland_n be_v no_o absolute_a monarch_n see_v he_o can_v not_o impose_v any_o subsidy_n upon_o the_o subject_a nor_o make_v or_o repeal_v a_o law_n without_o the_o parliament_n neither_o can_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n or_o personal_a command_n revoke_v the_o judgement_n of_o any_o court._n and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v civilian_n or_o read_v foreign_a writer_n which_o take_v our_o king_n for_o absolute_a sovereign_n yet_o no_o ancient_a lawyer_n no_o parliament_n do_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v such_o nay_o they_o may_v have_v know_v that_o they_o themselves_o obey_v the_o king_n be_v personal_a command_n disobey_v he_o as_o king_n and_o that_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o these_o royalist_n some_o have_v be_v high_a and_o cruel_a against_o their_o brethren_n the_o parliamenteer_n and_o have_v censure_v they_o
god_n be_v nothing_o but_o jus_o ad_fw-la recte_fw-la agendum_fw-la a_o right_a to_o do_v right_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n they_o lose_v it_o not_o and_o if_o a_o heathen_a prince_n or_o state_n shall_v become_v christian_n they_o acquire_v no_o new_a right_n but_o be_v further_o engage_v to_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o abolish_n idolatry_n and_o establish_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god._n this_o may_v be_v signify_v by_o the_o title_n of_o nursing-fathers_n of_o the_o church_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n most_o christian_a most_o catholic_n king._n all_o which_o as_o they_o signify_v their_o right_n so_o they_o also_o point_v at_o their_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o protect_v the_o true_a church_n and_o maintain_v the_o true_a christian_n catholic_n faith._n 4._o though_o regal_a and_o sacerdotal_a power_n be_v always_o distinct_a and_o different_a in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o be_v often_o dispose_v and_o unite_v in_o one_o person_n thus_o melchisedeck_v be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n thus_o romulus_n be_v prince_n and_o the_o chief_a pontiffe_n for_o he_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d halicar_n antiqu._n rom._n lib._n 2._o the_o succeed_a king_n take_v the_o same_o place_n after_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v abolish_v it_o be_v a_o high_a office._n when_o rome_n become_v imperial_a the_o emperor_n take_v the_o title_n of_o supreme_a pontiffe_n and_o some_o of_o they_o after_o they_o become_v christian_n retain_v it_o yet_o still_o as_o the_o power_n so_o the_o act_n be_v distinct_a for_o melchisedeck_v as_o king_n rule_v his_o people_n in_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n as_o priest_n officiate_v receive_v tithe_n and_o bless_a abraham_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o unite_v so_o they_o be_v divide_v for_o god_n entail_v the_o sacerdotal_a power_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o aaron_n and_o afterward_o the_o regal_a power_n upon_o the_o family_n of_o david_n neither_o do_v christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v the_o minister_n magistrate_n or_o the_o magistrate_n minister_n yet_o in_o this_o union_n or_o division_n you_o must_v know_v that_o this_o sacerdotal_a and_o ministerial_a power_n be_v not_o this_o civil_a power_n of_o religion_n which_o always_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a governor_n even_o then_o when_o these_o two_o power_n be_v divide_v 5._o if_o civil_a power_n establish_v religion_n and_o that_o by_o law_n call_v synod_n order_v they_o ratify_v their_o canon_n divest_v spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o their_o temporal_a privilege_n or_o restore_v they_o yet_o they_o do_v all_o this_o by_o their_o civil_a power_n by_o which_o they_o can_v excommunicate_v absolve_v suspend_v much_o less_o officiate_v and_o preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n in_o this_o respect_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n make_v a_o civil_a law_n against_o idolatry_n blasphemy_n heresy_n or_o other_o scandal_n they_o may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n just_o punish_v the_o offender_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o church_n censure_v they_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 6._o this_o jus_o religionis_fw-la ordinandae_fw-la this_o power_n of_o order_v matter_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o state_n not_o of_o the_o key_n but_o of_o the_o sword_n the_o church_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n nor_o the_o state_n with_o the_o key_n christ_n do_v not_o say_v tell_v the_o state_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v he_o say_v of_o the_o church_n that_o she_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o ignorant_a or_o very_a partial_a that_o shall_v conceive_v that_o the_o state_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n section_n 3_o these_o thing_n premise_v give_v occasion_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v especial_o in_o these_o word_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v acknowledge_v over_o all_o person_n in_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a all_o supreme_a head_n and_o because_o that_o word_n head_n be_v so_o offensive_a it_o be_v change_v into_o governor_n for_o the_o clear_n hereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o exclude_v all_o foreign_a power_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a especial_o that_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v challenge_v and_o also_o exercise_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o enland_n have_v no_o power_n supreme_a in_o make_v law_n and_o pass_a judgement_n without_o the_o parliament_n therefore_o by_o supreme_a governor_n be_v mean_v supreme_a administratour_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o respect_n the_o canon_n and_o injunction_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n though_o confirm_v by_o royal_a assent_n without_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v judge_v of_o no_o force_n 3._o that_o by_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v mean_v such_o cause_n as_o be_v material_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o proper_o civil_a as_o before_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a profession_n and_o practice_n and_o the_o party_n profess_v and_o practise_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o by_o the_o outward_a part_n the_o state_n may_v be_v disturb_v put_v in_o danger_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o the_o person_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o sword_n even_o for_o those_o crime_n yet_o neither_o can_v the_o sword_n reach_v the_o soul_n nor_o rectify_v the_o conscience_n except_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la that_o by_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o mean_v spiritual_a in_o proper_a sense_n be_v clear_a because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o absolve_v neither_o have_v those_o chancellor_n that_o be_v only_a civilian_n and_o not_o divine_n power_n to_o perform_v such_o act_n yet_o they_o receive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v count_v ecclesiastical_a 4._o in_o respect_n of_o these_o title_n those_o court_n which_o be_v call_v spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o bishop_n do_v correct_v and_o punish_v disquiet_v disobedient_a criminous_a person_n within_o their_o diocese_n according_a to_o such_o authority_n as_o they_o have_v by_o god_n word_n and_o as_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o realm_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ordination_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n the_o word_n seem_v to_o imply_v that_o they_o have_v a_o mix_v or_o at_o least_o a_o twofold_a power_n one_o by_o the_o word_n as_o trust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o other_o from_o the_o magistrate_n or_o crown_n and_o that_o be_v civil_a such_o a_o mix_a power_n they_o have_v indeed_o in_o the_o high_a commission_n yet_o though_o this_o may_v be_v employ_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v they_o understand_v that_o their_o power_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o same_o the_o act_n of_o restore_v the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n 1_o eliz._n 1._o do_v make_v this_o further_a evident_a for_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o restore_v the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n in_o ecclesiastical_n especial_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o be_v the_o title_n where_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o power_n be_v such_o as_o the_o parliament_n do_v give_v 2._o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v it_o anew_o but_o restore_v it_o 3._o they_o can_v not_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v it_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o constitution_n but_o to_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v due_a upon_o which_o declaration_n the_o queen_n may_v resume_v that_o which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v and_o exercise_v 4._o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o not_o the_o queen_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o that_o act_n do_v restore_v it_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v make_v by_o a_o parliament_n which_o by_o that_o act_n can_v not_o give_v the_o king_n any_o power_n at_o all_o which_o be_v not_o former_o due_a in_o respect_n of_o testament_n temporal_a jurisdiction_n dignity_n privilege_n title_n as_o due_a unto_o the_o church_n by_o humane_a constitution_n and_o donation_n all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n concern_v these_o be_v determinable_a by_o a_o civil_a power_n how_o tithe_n be_v a_o lay-fee_n or_o divine_a right_n have_v be_v declare_v former_o hence_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o understand_v as_o it_o be_v easy_o take_v by_o many_o and_o the_o oxford_n convocation_n i_o believe_v but_o that_o they_o
new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v use_v a_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o time_n at_o least_o and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n signify_v a_o assembly_n or_o society_n religious_a except_o in_o act_n 19.32_o 39_o 41._o where_o it_o signify_v both_o a_o tumultuous_a and_o also_o a_o orderly_a assembly_n or_o society_n or_o convention_n as_o a_o civil_a court_n of_o judgement_n which_o signification_n be_v here_o apply_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o a_o spiritual_a judicatory_a for_o spiritual_a cause_n though_o this_o be_v a_o special_a signification_n yet_o it_o signify_v the_o number_n and_o society_n of_o believer_n and_o disciple_n who_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n exhibit_v and_o this_o be_v this_o church-christian_a and_o the_o people_n of_o god._n yet_o it_o signify_v this_o people_n under_o several_a notion_n as_o sometime_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n sometime_o of_o the_o gentile_n sometime_o the_o universal_a church_n sometime_o particular_a church_n sometime_o the_o militant_a church_n either_o as_o visible_a or_o mystical_a sometime_o the_o church_n triumphant_a sometime_o a_o church_n before_o any_o form_n of_o government_n be_v introduce_v sometime_o under_o a_o form_n of_o government_n so_o it_o be_v take_v and_o suppose_v by_o our_o saviour_n here_o grotius_n his_o conceit_n that_o our_o saviour_n in_o these_o word_n allude_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o several_a sect_n &_o profession_n as_o of_o pharisee_n sadducee_n essenes_n who_o have_v their_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o their_o assembly_n and_o convention_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o may_v be_v probable_a yet_o without_o any_o such_o allusion_n the_o place_n be_v plain_a enough_o from_o the_o context_n and_o other_o scripture_n erastus_n upon_o the_o place_n be_v intolerable_a and_o most_o woeful_o wrest_v it_o so_o do_v bishop_n bilson_n in_o his_o church-government_n and_o be_v pointblank_o contrary_a to_o d._n andrews_n who_o in_o his_o tortura_fw-la torti_n do_v most_o accurate_o examine_v interpret_v and_o apply_v the_o word_n and_o most_o effectual_o from_o thence_o confute_v bellarmine_n one_o may_v true_o say_v of_o that_o book_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v of_o augustine_n treatise_n de_n civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la it_o be_v opus_fw-la palmarum_fw-la for_o civil_a common_a canon-law_n politic_n history_n school_n learning_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o casuist_n divinity_n and_o other_o art_n whereof_o he_o make_v use_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o accurate_a of_o any_o put_v forth_o in_o our_o time_n by_o his_o exposition_n of_o this_o text_n he_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o immediate_a jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n he_o plain_o and_o express_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la therefore_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n be_v officer_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v though_o weak_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o du_n moulin_n yet_o at_o best_a they_o can_v be_v but_o the_o church_n delegate_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o divers_a of_o our_o champion_n when_o they_o oppose_v bellarmine_n monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n peremptory_o affirm_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o confute_v he_o yet_o when_o they_o write_v against_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o the_o antiprelatical_a party_n they_o change_v their_o tone_n and_o tune_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n 1._o the_o word_n church_n here_o signify_v a_o assembly_n 2._o this_o assembly_n be_v a_o assembly_n for_o religion_n 3._o the_o religion_n be_v christian._n 4._o this_o assembly_n be_v under_o a_o form_n of_o external_n government_n 5._o this_o government_n presuppose_v a_o community_n and_o law_n and_o officer_n ecclesiastical_a these_o presuppose_a it_o be_v a_o juridical_a assembly_n or_o a_o court._n 6._o because_o court_n be_v inferior_a superior_a and_o supreme_a it_o signify_v all_o especial_o supreme_a 7._o it_o determine_v no_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o that_o of_o a_o free_a state_n as_o shall_v more_o appear_v hereafter_o 8._o christ_n do_v not_o say_v dic_fw-la regi_fw-la tell_v the_o prince_n or_o state_n nor_o dic_fw-la petro_n tell_v peter_n or_o the_o pope_n as_o though_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v monarchical_a either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o dic_fw-la presbytero_fw-la tell_v the_o elder_n nor_o dic_fw-la apostolis_n &_o episcopis_fw-la aut_fw-la archiopiscopis_fw-la that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v pure_o aristocratical_a nor_o dic_fw-la plebi_fw-la that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v pure_o democratical_a nor_o dic_fw-la synodo_fw-la tell_v the_o council_n general_a or_o particular_a but_o it_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n wherein_o there_o may_v be_v bishop_n presbyter_n some_o eminent_a person_n neither_o bishop_n nor_o presbyter_n there_o may_v be_v synod_n and_o all_o these_o either_o as_o officer_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o may_v tell_v these_o and_o these_o may_v judge_v yet_o they_o hear_v and_o judge_v by_o a_o power_n derive_v and_o delegated_a from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n by_o they_o as_o by_o her_o instrument_n do_v exercise_v her_o power_n as_o the_o body_n see_v by_o her_o eye_n and_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o particular_a but_o so_o that_o the_o similitude_n do_v not_o run_v on_o four_o foot_n nor_o must_v be_v stretch_v too_o far_o this_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n favour_v no_o faction_n yet_o admit_v any_o kind_n of_o order_n which_o observe_v may_v reach_v the_o main_a end_n for_o this_o we_o must_v know_v and_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o that_o christ_n will_v never_o stand_v upon_o formality_n but_o require_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o orderly_a way_n yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o his_o institution_n do_v tend_v unto_o it_o to_o reserve_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n otherwise_o if_o any_o party_n as_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v trust_v with_o the_o power_n alone_o to_o themselves_o they_o will_v so_o engross_v it_o as_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n nor_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v they_o of_o this_o we_o have_v plain_a experience_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v trust_v at_o first_o with_o too_o much_o power_n do_v at_o length_n arrogate_v as_o their_o own_o and_o no_o way_n derive_v from_o the_o church_n and_o so_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v for_o if_o the_o church_n once_o make_v any_o party_n the_o primary_n subject_n of_o this_o power_n than_o they_o can_v use_v it_o to_o reduce_v they_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o wisdom_n in_o any_o state_n to_o reserve_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o the_o whole_a community_n and_o single_a out_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a to_o exercise_v it_o so_o as_o if_o the_o trustee_n do_v abuse_v their_o power_n they_o may_v remove_v they_o or_o reform_v they_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n if_o any_o begin_v to_o challenge_v either_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o supreme_a power_n as_o officer_n many_o of_o these_o nay_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o may_v be_v unworthy_a or_o corrupt_a and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v to_o strait_n and_o must_v needs_o suffer_v some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o first_o constitution_n be_v only_o the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a magistrate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n trust_v with_o a_o sufficient_a power_n to_o govern_v and_o administer_v the_o state_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o his_o chief_a work_n be_v to_o see_v the_o law_n execute_v yet_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n they_o do_v challenge_v the_o power_n to_o themselves_o as_o their_o own_o and_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v yet_o in_o this_o institution_n if_o peter_n if_o paul_n though_o apostle_n do_v offend_v much_o more_o if_o patriarch_n metropolitan_o bishop_n presbyter_n do_v trespass_n we_o must_v tell_v not_o peter_n not_o paul_n not_o a_o apostle_n not_o a_o bishop_n not_o any_o other_o but_o the_o church_n no_o wit_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n can_v have_v imagine_v a_o better_a way_n nor_o give_v a_o better_a expression_n to_o settle_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a and_o prevent_v all_o party_n and_o faction_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a latitude_n for_o several_a orderly_a way_n to_o attain_v the_o chief_a end_n section_n 7_o the_o judge_n be_v know_v the_o judicial_a act_n of_o this_o judge_n must_v be_v inquire_v into_o in_o the_o five_o place_n and_o these_o be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v bind_v the_o second_o lose_v for_o all_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o any_o person_n be_v either_o against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v bind_v
or_o for_o he_o and_o that_o be_v lose_v the_o former_a be_v call_v bind_v because_o it_o more_o strict_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o suffer_v that_o punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v liable_a upon_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law._n there_o be_v a_o obligation_n upon_o he_o 1._o to_o obedience_n 2._o upon_o disobedience_n there_o follow_v a_o gild_n which_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n 3._o judgement_n do_v continue_v this_o obligation_n and_o make_v the_o punishment_n unavoidable_a the_o latter_a be_v a_o lose_v because_o upon_o some_o condition_n perform_v it_o free_v he_o from_o the_o punishment_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o guilt_n of_o this_o bind_n there_o be_v several_a degree_n for_o as_o in_o a_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o the_o offence_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o high_a punishment_n and_o degree_n of_o bind_v be_v to_o make_v one_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n these_o word_n be_v different_o understand_v and_o expound_v grotius_n think_v that_o our_o saviour_n in_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v excommunication_n many_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v censure_v and_o judge_v a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o from_o these_o two_o word_n heathen_a and_o publican_n divers_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n venatorum_fw-la quinquecclesiensis_fw-la and_o d._n andrews_n do_v observe_v a_o twofold_a excommunication_n the_o one_o be_v the_o great_a and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a the_o other_o the_o less_o which_o be_v to_o be_v as_o a_o publican_n the_o heathen_a be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o publican_n be_v not_o the_o heathen_a may_v not_o the_o publican_n may_v come_v into_o the_o temple_n the_o heathen_a be_v stranger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o israel_n and_o be_v loammi_n the_o publican_n be_v a_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o church_n but_o like_o a_o scandalous_a brother_n whether_o this_o distinction_n be_v here_o intend_v or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a penalty_n 2._o that_o by_o this_o be_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n be_v mean_v a_o ecclesiastical_a not_o a_o civil_a punishment_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n 3._o both_o be_v deprive_v of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n in_o the_o text_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o the_o penalty_n and_o the_o execution_n 2._o the_o sentence_n to_o be_v execute_v 3._o the_o crime_n or_o cause_n the_o execution_n be_v to_o account_v he_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n which_o be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o his_o house_n land_n good_n civil_a liberty_n life_n but_o to_o separate_v from_o he_o and_o have_v no_o communion_n with_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o spiritual_a society_n and_o to_o testify_v their_o dislike_n of_o he_o by_o shun_v his_o company_n 2._o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o this_o separation_n and_o non-communion_n be_v ground_v for_o the_o church_n must_v judge_v and_o pass_v the_o sentence_n before_o we_o can_v have_v any_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o refusal_n of_o society_n 3._o the_o crime_n or_o cause_n must_v be_v make_v evident_a before_o the_o judge_n pass_v sentence_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o trespass_n or_o offence_n but_o impenitence_n manifest_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n not_o to_o hear_v the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o guilty_a brother_n not_o to_o confess_v and_o reform_v upon_o the_o church_n public_a admonition_n this_o put_v he_o in_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n of_o condemnation_n and_o punishment_n but_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o the_o second_o book_n section_n 8_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o six_o thing_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v add_v as_o hillary_n say_v well_o in_o terrorem_fw-la metus_fw-la maximi_fw-la to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v make_v themselves_o liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_o for_o terror_n but_o for_o the_o sweet_a consolation_n of_o the_o penitent_a absolve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o so_o also_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o proceed_v in_o discipline_n against_o the_o great_a for_o though_o she_o have_v not_o the_o sword_n nor_o any_o coactive_a force_n to_o imprison_v fine_a banish_z put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o profane_a and_o worldly_a wretch_n do_v not_o fear_v her_o censure_n yet_o her_o censure_n shall_v be_v execute_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v more_o terrible_a than_o any_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o sword_n of_o civil_a sovereign_n this_o ratification_n include_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o when_o this_o judgement_n be_v once_o past_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n the_o supreme_a judge_n do_v approve_v and_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v irrecoveverable_a 2._o that_o he_o will_v by_o a_o divine_a and_o never_o fail_a power_n execute_v it_o so_o that_o neither_o can_v any_o appeal_n or_o complaint_n of_o a_o nullity_n make_v it_o void_a nor_o any_o contrary_a strength_n or_o force_n hinder_v the_o execution_n in_o this_o respect_n hillary_n say_v its_o judicium_fw-la immobile_fw-la and_o can_v be_v reverse_v hierom_n that_o it_o be_v corroborate_v and_o can_v be_v infringe_v tertullian_n that_o its_o prejudicium_fw-la ultimi_fw-la judicii_fw-la and_o stand_v good_a as_o that_o ever_o shall_v section_n 9_o the_o mean_n whereby_o this_o ratification_n be_v obtain_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v effect_v come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o mean_n be_v their_o consent_n and_o prayer_n for_o if_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v agree_v on_o earth_n as_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v ask_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o by_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o word_n do_v signify_v that_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o the_o sentence_n and_o pass_v the_o same_o with_o prayer_n the_o manner_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o be_v effect_v be_v that_o when_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o ver_fw-la 20._o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v in_o their_o own_o name_n or_o by_o their_o own_o power_n but_o they_o must_v assemble_v and_o proceed_v in_o christ_n name_n and_o in_o his_o name_n give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n according_a to_o this_o law_n the_o apostle_n give_v direction_n in_o christ_n name_n to_o gather_v together_o and_o with_o the_o power_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o deliver_v the_o scandalous_a person_n to_o satan_n 1_o cor._n 5.4_o so_o that_o christ_n will_v be_v present_a with_o they_o direct_v they_o and_o assist_v they_o and_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v more_o his_o than_o they_o section_n 10_o have_v 1._o examine_v two_o place_n not_o pertinent_a 2._o enlarge_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n i_o will_v three_o confirm_v the_o proposition_n from_o such_o place_n as_o treat_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n 1._o these_o be_v such_o as_o speak_v of_o legislation_n 2._o of_o make_v officer_n 3._o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o first_o of_o legislation_n and_o make_v of_o canon_n concern_v matter_n controvert_v as_o for_o canon_n concern_v thing_n not_o controvert_v we_o find_v single_a apostle_n especial_o paul_n and_o he_o most_o of_o all_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n declare_v and_o deliver_v they_o without_o any_o other_o join_v with_o they_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o legislative_a power_n we_o find_v in_o that_o famous_a synod_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o the_o difference_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n be_v no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o former_a for_o some_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o formal_a synod_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v or_o only_o a_o assembly_n for_o advice_n some_o make_v it_o not_o only_o a_o synod_n invest_v with_o a_o bind_a force_n but_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a pattern_n for_o all_o synodical_a assembly_n in_o time_n to_o come_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o it_o be_v general_a in_o respect_n of_o all_o church_n then_o extant_a but_o let_v it_o be_v a_o synod_n have_v a_o bind_a force_n it_o be_v doubt_v how_o the_o canon_n can_v bind_v other_o church_n who_o send_v no_o delegate_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o act_n for_o they_o whether_o do_v they_o bind_v because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a council_n in_o
represent_v to_o we_o either_o immediate_o by_o examination_n of_o their_o knowledge_n and_o knowledge_n of_o their_o practice_n either_o from_o our_o own_o sight_n or_o their_o expression_n mediate_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o who_o be_v judge_v by_o we_o to_o be_v credible_a by_o this_o the_o gross_o ignorant_a and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o constant_o live_v in_o sin_n and_o be_v obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o be_v reform_v be_v exclude_v to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v such_o as_o be_v gross_o erroneous_a and_o blasphemer_n and_o such_o as_o deny_v plain_a and_o save_a truth_n with_o divers_a other_o for_o all_o these_o may_v have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n and_o for_o their_o life_n may_v be_v blameless_a and_o for_o their_o outward_a carriage_n eminent_o just_a honest_a holy_a but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o question_n difficult_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o such_o as_o never_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o baptize_v nor_o admit_v for_o christian_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v either_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v live_v and_o continue_v christian_n by_o profession_n or_o such_o as_o upon_o their_o profession_n and_o promise_n when_o they_o be_v at_o age_n be_v baptize_v and_o admit_v shall_v their_o birth_n give_v they_o right_o to_o baptism_n and_o their_o baptism_n right_a to_o membership_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o they_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v make_v they_o no_o member_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a and_o baptismal_a right_n or_o shall_v it_o not_o but_o suppose_v they_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o be_v idolater_n covetous_a drunkard_n railer_n incestuous_a person_n for_o one_o that_o be_v call_v a_o brother_n and_o a_o real_a member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o 12._o beside_o such_o a_o brother_n may_v deny_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n as_o be_v imply_v mat._n 18.17_o yet_o these_o may_v own_v their_o baptism_n profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o utter_o renounce_v all_o other_o religion_n the_o question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v not_o member_n of_o a_o church_n christian_n if_o they_o be_v not_o how_o can_v the_o church_n censure_n judge_v they_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o yet_o such_o own_v their_o baptism_n and_o the_o faith_n whereinto_o they_o be_v baptize_v may_v be_v censure_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n may_v be_v cast_v out_o these_o be_v neither_o pagan_n nor_o mahumetan_n nor_o unbelieving_a jew_n they_o will_v abhor_v they_o god_n will_v judge_v they_o as_o christian_n as_o be_v baptize_v as_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n as_o own_v christ_n and_o profess_v their_o hope_n to_o be_v save_v by_o he_o though_o he_o will_v say_v unto_o they_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n these_o if_o cast_v forth_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v brethren_n till_o they_o renounce_v christianity_n these_o associate_n with_o christian_n frequent_a christian_a assembly_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o usual_o be_v under_o the_o ministry_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o external_n government_n by_o their_o very_a baptism_n own_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n many_o as_o bad_a as_o these_o and_o some_o worse_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o yet_o not_o loammi_n but_o reckon_v among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n till_o god_n take_v away_o both_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n from_o they_o the_o nicolaitan_n and_o the_o disciple_n of_o jezabel_n be_v as_o bad_a as_o these_o yet_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o live_v how_o else_o can_v they_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o christ_n command_v the_o valentinian_o and_o many_o of_o the_o gnostic_n be_v worse_a than_o these_o and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v in_o and_o of_o some_o christian_a church_n visible_a these_o must_v be_v either_o without_o or_o within_o except_o we_o can_v find_v a_o three_o place_n for_o they_o as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v invent_v purgatory_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o good_a enough_o for_o heaven_n or_o bad_a enough_o for_o hell._n they_o as_o i_o conceive_v do_v far_o better_o who_o enclose_v they_o within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o seek_v to_o reform_v they_o than_o they_o who_o place_v they_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n and_o leave_v they_o among_o the_o gentile_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o pure_a and_o strict_a in_o their_o new_a invent_a way_n will_v declare_v in_o proper_a term_n their_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la and_o make_v the_o same_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o they_o have_v not_o do_v they_o seem_v to_o we_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v among_o themselves_o to_o be_v sceptic_n section_n 4_o as_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n about_o qualification_n so_o there_o be_v about_o separation_n separation_n presuppose_v union_n and_o communion_n ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o in_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o separation_n but_o of_o thing_n some_o way_n join_v and_o unite_v so_o it_o be_v in_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o there_o can_v in_o proper_a sense_n be_v any_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n but_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o a_o church_n member_n of_o a_o christian_a community_n or_o subject_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a visible_a polity_n this_o communion_n be_v either_o with_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o party_n govern_v or_o with_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o as_o fellow-subject_n if_o a_o discipline_n be_v settle_v and_o it_o be_v in_o doctrine_n and_o profession_n or_o in_o worship_n or_o in_o discipline_n or_o in_o some_o of_o these_o or_o all_o but_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o general_n and_o with_o god_n the_o father_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n be_v of_o a_o high_a kind_n communion_n presuppose_v this_o separation_n be_v either_o passive_a or_o active_a and_o voluntary_a passive_n be_v when_o any_o be_v separate_v either_o just_o or_o unjust_o from_o a_o christian_a society_n and_o this_o may_v be_v negative_a or_o positive_a negative_a be_v a_o non-admission_n after_o they_o have_v be_v former_o admit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v upon_o sufficient_a reason_n or_o without_o any_o just_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n positive_a be_v a_o plain_a ejection_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o church_n separation_n active_a be_v that_o which_o be_v voluntary_a and_o as_o the_o former_a so_o this_o may_v be_v just_a or_o unjust_a and_o may_v admit_v of_o several_a degree_n according_a as_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v for_o some_o separation_n may_v be_v total_a some_o partial_a and_o of_o partial_a some_o may_v be_v great_a some_o less_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v because_o these_o be_v time_n of_o separation_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v what_o may_v be_v just_o do_v what_o not_o either_o in_o separate_n other_o by_o non-admission_n or_o ejection_n or_o in_o separate_n ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o all_o union_n and_o communion_n institute_v command_v or_o approve_v of_o god_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v violate_v this_o must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a or_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o do_v so_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v former_o a_o true_a protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n and_o have_v the_o same_o public_a doctrine_n the_o same_o form_n of_o public_a worship_n the_o same_o public_a discipline_n yet_o because_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v judge_v imperfect_a and_o many_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n enter_v in_o afterward_o which_o do_v alter_v it_o for_o the_o worst_a therefore_o a_o further_a and_o a_o new_a reformation_n be_v think_v to_o be_v at_o least_o expedient_a if_o not_o necessary_a that_o the_o first_o reformation_n in_o respect_n of_o discipline_n be_v imperfect_a be_v evident_a first_o from_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o communion_n which_o plain_o imply_v that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v not_o and_o it_o seem_v can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n be_v restore_v and_o till_o the_o restore_n of_o it_o the_o commination_n must_v be_v use_v yet_o it_o be_v never_o restore_v neither_o do_v any_o seem_v to_o seek_v it_o again_o the_o imperfection_n thereof_o appear_v by_o that_o book_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o which_o be_v call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la yet_o that_o though_o imperfect_a be_v never_o establish_v nor_o by_o the_o bishop_n put_v in_o practice_n the_o latter_a abuse_n innovasion_n superstition_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o