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religion_n church_n discipline_n doctrine_n 4,176 5 6.2312 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62865 Christs commination against scandalizers, or, A treatise wherein the necessitie, nature, sorts, and evils of scandalizing are clearly and fully handled with resolution of many questions, especially touching the abuse of Christian liberty, shewing that vengeance is awarded against such as use it to the grievance of their weake brethren / by Iohn Tombes ... Tombes, John, 1603?-1676. 1641 (1641) Wing T1802; ESTC R1928 96,775 467

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they_o to_o be_v for_o righteous_a &_o good_a end_n for_o however_o they_o be_v order_v by_o good_a intendment_n in_o god_n yet_o they_o proceed_v from_o evil_a principle_n in_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o whit_n the_o less_o vicious_a in_o man_n because_o by_o accident_n to_o their_o intention_n good_a be_v will_v by_o god_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o josephs_n brethren_n gen._n 50._o 20._o they_o think_v evil_a against_o he_o though_o god_n mean_v it_o unto_o good_a their_o sin_n be_v not_o the_o less_o because_o god_n goodness_n be_v the_o great_a for_o application_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o 1._o from_o hence_o we_o may_v frame_v some_o answer_n to_o those_o that_o accuse_v religion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o scandal_n that_o be_v give_v by_o they_o that_o profess_v it_o if_o scandal_n fall_v out_o among_o protestant_n present_o the_o papist_n infer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o the_o true_a church_n the_o separatist_n that_o we_o be_v but_o a_o antichristian_a synagogue_n the_o libertine_n and_o carnal_a worldling_n that_o those_o that_o profess_v more_o piety_n than_o themselves_o affect_v be_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o hypocrite_n as_o if_o where_o there_o fall_v out_o any_o dissension_n between_o the_o teacher_n any_o evil_a practice_n in_o the_o scholar_n there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a doctrine_n nor_o good_a man_n nor_o holy_a society_n but_o these_o inference_n be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o unjust_a accusation_n of_o malicious_a mind_n for_o if_o malice_n do_v not_o blind_v they_o they_o may_v by_o the_o same_o medium_n conclude_v against_o themselves_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o man_n among_o who_o evil_a practice_n do_v not_o happen_v even_o among_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o thief_n in_o the_o first_o church_n of_o christian_n there_o be_v a_o pair_n of_o sacrilegious_a hypocrite_n in_o the_o best_a church_n there_o be_v dissension_n variance_n and_o corruption_n the_o worst_a that_o can_v be_v hence_o infer_v be_v that_o no_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v pure_a without_o mixture_n of_o dross_n that_o wheat_n and_o tare_n grow_v together_o until_o the_o harvest_n they_o that_o imagine_v a_o church_n on_o earth_n without_o scandal_n in_o life_n without_o corruption_n in_o discipline_n do_v but_o fancy_v a_o utopia_n a_o idea_n of_o a_o church_n in_o their_o brain_n which_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o will_v be_v in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la we_o have_v wherewith_o abundant_o to_o justify_v our_o religion_n and_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o accident_n of_o scandal_n in_o that_o they_o be_v condemn_v in_o our_o doctrine_n punish_v in_o our_o government_n disclaim_v by_o most_o practise_v by_o few_o but_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a by_o reason_n of_o man_n corruption_n and_o satan_n work_n even_o where_o there_o be_v true_a religion_n true_a church_n true_a godliness_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o answer_v they_o that_o from_o the_o event_n of_o scandal_n will_v argue_v that_o our_o religion_n be_v not_o true_a or_o our_o church_n false_a or_o our_o piety_n hypocrisy_n 2_o a_o better_a use_n of_o this_o point_n be_v to_o take_v occasion_n to_o acknowledge_v &_o magnify_v the_o wise_a and_o gracious_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o order_v of_o scandal_n god_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v multitude_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o scandal_n in_o the_o world_n that_o every_o where_o satan_n shall_v i_o say_v not_o lay_v but_o sow_v and_o that_o thick_a too_o snare_n and_o begin_v to_o catch_v the_o saint_n by_o the_o heel_n that_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o world_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a shall_v cast_v stumbling-block_n in_o our_o way_n either_o witting_o or_o by_o imprudence_n &_o withal_o natural_a corruption_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o be_v busy_a with_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o saint_n escape_v hell_n get_v to_o heaven_n sometime_o without_o any_o dangerous_a fall_n sometime_o without_o any_o wound_n this_o be_v the_o admirable_a and_o gracious_a providence_n of_o god_n alone_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o than_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n discharge_v against_o a_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v unhurte_n to_o break_v through_o the_o host_n of_o philistine_n with_o safety_n to_o walk_v on_o high_a pinnacle_n &_o not_o to_o fall_v down_o headlong_o to_o sail_v in_o the_o most_o rough_a and_o dangerous_a sea_n to_o shoot_v the_o most_o perilous_a gulf_n and_o yet_o arrive_v in_o safety_n at_o the_o haven_n the_o psalmist_n psal._n 107._o extolle_n the_o immense_a goodness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o preservation_n of_o man_n from_o many_o danger_n but_o none_o of_o they_o all_o be_v equal_a to_o this_o of_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o people_n from_o scandal_n &_o therefore_o none_o deserve_v great_a thanks_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o almighty_a so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o obdurate_a sinner_n be_v ensnare_v by_o scandal_n to_o his_o perdition_n yet_o no_o injustice_n no_o fault_n in_o god_n this_o be_v the_o wonder_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o be_v entertain_v by_o we_o with_o the_o apostle_n exclamation_n o_o altitudo_fw-la o_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o riches_n both_o of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n rom._n 11._o 33._o 3_o but_o then_o though_o it_o be_v the_o ever-vigilant_a providence_n of_o god_n circumspect_o that_o preserve_v the_o saint_n from_o ruin_n by_o scandal_n and_o his_o just_a judgement_n that_o leave_v the_o wicked_a to_o his_o own_o perdition_n to_o be_v catch_v by_o they_o yet_o this_o exclude_v not_o but_o require_v care_n in_o the_o godly_a to_o take_v heed_n of_o they_o and_o condemn_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o yield_v themselves_o to_o stumble_v at_o they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o viciousness_n of_o the_o one_o that_o make_v scandal_n to_o be_v actual_o such_o to_o he_o &_o the_o holy_a wisdom_n of_o the_o other_o whereby_o god_n keep_v he_o from_o be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o wherefore_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o learn_v to_o walk_v circumspect_o not_o as_o fool_n but_o as_o wise_a ephe._n 5._o 15._o and_o to_o this_o end_n 1._o to_o get_v as_o much_o spiritual_a prudence_n as_o they_o can_v to_o discern_v they_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o own_o heart_n by_o frequent_a examination_n by_o through-knowledge_n of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n to_o be_v well_o see_v in_o the_o will_n and_o method_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o satan_n whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o deceive_v and_o devour_v to_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o weakness_n of_o good_a man_n who_o satan_n may_v work_v by_o 2._o to_o be_v ever_o sober_a and_o watchful_a not_o lay_v a_o sleep_n by_o any_o lust_n of_o our_o heart_n any_o pride_n &_o selfe-confidence_n or_o the_o like_a as_o david_n hezekiah_n peter_n etc._n etc._n be_v when_o they_o be_v scandalize_v 3._o that_o we_o study_v constant_o in_o god_n law_n and_o cleave_v to_o it_o with_o upright_a heart_n which_o be_v a_o sure_a antidote_n against_o this_o poison_n of_o scandal_n for_o great_a peace_n have_v they_o which_o love_v thy_o law_n and_o nothing_o shall_v offend_v they_o psal._n 119._o 165._o 4_o that_o as_o we_o have_v one_o eye_n still_o to_o our_o way_n that_o we_o stumble_v not_o so_o the_o other_o still_o on_o god_n in_o fervent_a prayer_n to_o he_o who_o alone_o can_v and_o will_v keep_v we_o when_o we_o seek_v he_o 4_o last_o come_v since_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o vigilancy_n and_o wariness_n of_o a_o christian_a scandal_n will_v be_v till_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v send_v forth_o his_o angel_n and_o they_o shall_v gather_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n all_o thing_n that_o offend_v and_o they_o which_o do_v iniquity_n mat._n 13._o 41._o the_o righteous_a must_v learn_v with_o patience_n and_o long_a desire_n to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n even_o as_o the_o husbandman_n wait_v for_o the_o precious_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o must_v they_o be_v patient_a unto_o the_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n james_n 5._o 7._o till_o than_o there_o will_v be_v cause_n for_o they_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o humble_v themselves_o and_o mourn_v for_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n by_o scandal_n as_o let_v vex_v his_o righteous_a soul_n with_o hear_v and_o see_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o sodomite_n &_o to_o possess_v their_o soul_n in_o hope_n and_o assurance_n that_o christ_n will_v come_v and_o bind_v up_o satan_n &_o remove_v all_o scandal_n and_o perfect_a his_o church_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v the_o lamb_n whither_o soever_o he_o go_v cap._n 2._o of_o the_o woe_n belong_v to_o scandaliser_n in_o general_n have_v handle_v the_o first_o proposition_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o scandal_n text._n the_o second_o follow_v concern_v the_o woeful_a condition_n of_o scandaliser_n which_o be_v deliver_v elleiptical_o by_o s._n luke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
offend_v they_o there_o be_v not_o due_a the_o same_o tenderness_n of_o offend_v a_o unbeliever_n or_o evil_a person_n as_o of_o a_o christian_n brother_n but_o as_o there_o be_v due_a to_o a_o christian_n brother_n a_o more_o affectionate_a love_n so_o likewise_o a_o more_o tender_a regard_n of_o not_o scandalize_a he_o servant_n be_v to_o be_v careful_a of_o not_o hurt_v their_o master_n cattle_n but_o most_o careful_a of_o their_o child_n so_o ought_v christian_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o not_o offend_v evil_a man_n who_o be_v god_n creature_n but_o most_o careful_a not_o to_o offend_v the_o godly_a who_o be_v his_o child_n yet_o that_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o question_n may_v be_v more_o full_a i_o conceive_v that_o unbeliever_n or_o evil_a person_n be_v different_o considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n of_o not_o scandalize_a they_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o estrangednesse_n from_o the_o true_a faith_n or_o obedience_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v some_o who_o though_o they_o yet_o profess_v not_o the_o truth_n nor_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v regenerate_v have_v yet_o some_o beginning_n of_o affection_n to_o the_o truth_n we_o profess_v and_o the_o obedience_n we_o practise_v that_o be_v less_o vicious_a more_o inclinable_a to_o hearken_v to_o the_o truth_n then_o some_o other_o that_o begin_v to_o perceive_v some_o part_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o the_o scribe_n that_o answer_v he_o discreet_o tell_v he_o that_o to_o love_v the_o lord_n with_o all_o the_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o the_o understanding_n and_o with_o all_o the_o soul_n and_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o be_v more_o than_o all_o whole_a burn_a offering_n and_o sacrifice_n whereby_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o dregs_n of_o pharisaisme_n in_o he_o which_o be_v to_o conceive_v themselves_o righteous_a by_o observe_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n that_o he_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n mark_n 12._o 34._o now_o of_o such_o we_o be_v to_o be_v tender_a that_o we_o scandalize_v not_o they_o by_o intempestive_a use_n of_o our_o liberty_n if_o a_o nicodemus_n among_o the_o pharisee_n be_v but_o a_o listner_n to_o his_o doctrine_n our_o saviour_n think_v good_a not_o to_o reject_v he_o but_o to_o draw_v he_o on_o further_a if_o a_o papist_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n begin_v to_o mislike_v the_o idolatry_n of_o that_o church_n their_o magnify_v their_o own_o merit_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o out_o of_o a_o reverend_a esteem_n though_o erroneous_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n order_n mislike_v the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n on_o a_o friday_n charity_n shall_v make_v i_o rather_o forbear_v in_o such_o a_o one_o presence_n to_o eat_v flesh_n at_o such_o a_o time_n then_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o such_o a_o one_o to_o count_v our_o religion_n licentious_a and_o thereby_o estrange_v he_o the_o further_a from_o the_o truth_n for_o since_o a_o principal_a end_n of_o not_o offend_v our_o brother_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o our_o liberty_n be_v that_o we_o may_v seek_v his_o profit_n that_o he_o may_v be_v save_v if_o in_o true_a judgement_n or_o our_o opinion_n the_o not_o scandalize_a he_o will_v tend_v to_o that_o end_n we_o ought_v to_o forbear_v out_o liberty_n that_o we_o may_v not_o offend_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n finis_fw-la that_fw-mi mediis_fw-la ordinem_fw-la mensuram_fw-la &_o amabilitatem_fw-la the_o end_n give_v order_n measure_n and_o desireablenesse_n to_o the_o mean_n thereto_o tend_v 2._o some_o unbelieved_n evil_a or_o unregenerate_a person_n be_v further_o off_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v plain_a and_o profess_a adversary_n to_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n but_o yet_o not_o out_o of_o wilful_a malice_n but_o blind_a zeal_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v that_o they_o have_v a_o zeal_n of_o god_n though_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n rom._n 10._o 2._o now_o the_o scandalize_a of_o such_o man_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o of_o the_o former_a because_o there_o be_v less_o likelihood_n that_o our_o forbear_v our_o liberty_n shall_v alter_v their_o judgement_n or_o practice_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o vehement_a person_n out_o of_o ignorance_n though_o they_o be_v impetuous_o carry_v in_o that_o they_o do_v yet_o if_o they_o discover_v their_o error_n they_o be_v as_o soon_o turn_v therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o yield_n to_o they_o may_v win_v upon_o their_o affection_n and_o make_v way_n for_o such_o insinuation_n as_o may_v give_v opportunity_n to_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o truth_n we_o ought_v so_o far_o to_o abstain_v from_o our_o liberty_n as_o not_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o hard_a conceit_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o so_o far_o to_o please_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o lawful_a liberty_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o they_o out_o of_o error_n as_o for_o example_n sake_n if_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o zealous_a papist_n that_o never_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o profession_n but_o be_v a_o adversary_n to_o it_o upon_o misinformation_n of_o his_o priest_n his_o parent_n acquaintance_n as_o that_o our_o religion_n be_v mere_a novellisme_n carnal_a licentious_a etc._n etc._n we_o ought_v so_o far_o to_o abstain_v from_o our_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o to_o please_v he_o in_o a_o thing_n lawful_a which_o he_o affect_v as_o in_o our_o apprehension_n we_o conceive_v may_v make_v way_n to_o our_o reduce_v he_o into_o the_o right_a way_n and_o this_o i_o find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o apostle_n resolution_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 20._o 21._o 22._o though_o i_o be_v free_a from_o all_o man_n yet_o have_v i_o make_v myself_o servant_n unto_o all_o that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o more_o and_o unto_o the_o jew_n i_o become_v as_o a_o jew_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o jew_n to_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o the_o law_n as_o under_o the_o law_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o law_n as_o without_o law_n be_v not_o without_o law_n to_o god_n but_o under_o the_o law_n to_o christ_n that_o i_o may_v gain_v they_o that_o be_v without_o law_n to_o the_o weak_a become_v i_o as_o weak_a that_o i_o may_v gain_v the_o weak_a i_o be_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n that_o i_o may_v by_o all_o mean_n save_o some_o lively_n exemplification_n of_o which_o profession_n be_v his_o practice_n of_o take_v a_o vow_n on_o he_o relate_v act._n 21._o of_o his_o forbear_v his_o power_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 18._o 1._o thess._n 2._o 6._o 9_o wherein_o he_o do_v not_o show_v hypocritical_a policy_n like_o those_o that_o proteus-like_a can_v transform_v themselves_o into_o any_o shape_n for_o evil_a purpose_n but_o serpentine_a wisdom_n join_v with_o dovelike_a innocency_n commend_v by_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 10._o 16._o the_o end_n be_v not_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o the_o salvation_n of_o other_o 3._o some_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o truth_n out_o of_o malice_n be_v settle_v therein_o by_o love_n of_o unrighteousness_n and_o hatred_n of_o righteousness_n the_o convert_n of_o these_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n desperate_a the_o scandalize_a of_o they_o by_o the_o use_n of_o our_o liberty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v our_o saviour_n example_n mat._n 15._o 14._o be_v a_o sufficient_a rule_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o pharisee_n be_v offend_v because_o of_o his_o doctrine_n that_o that_o which_o go_v into_o the_o mouth_n defile_v not_o a_o man_n our_o saviour_n bid_v let_v they_o alone_o since_o they_o be_v wilful_a and_o incurable_a let_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n it_o be_v true_a we_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n law_n not_o willing_o to_o provoke_v any_o to_o anger_n much_o less_o to_o provoke_v any_o great_a sin_n in_o he_o but_o rather_o to_o avoid_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v cause_v these_o evil_n but_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o such_o enemy_n as_o be_v whole_o possess_v by_o satan_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o enmity_n against_o we_o and_o the_o truth_n we_o profess_v we_o then_o be_v to_o be_v careless_a of_o offend_v they_o by_o enjoy_v our_o conveniency_n as_o know_v that_o our_o restraint_n may_v be_v uncomfortable_a to_o we_o and_o unprofitable_a to_o they_o scandal_n a_o three_o question_n may_v be_v whether_o strong_a one_o may_v be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o use_n of_o christian_a liberty_n aquin._n 2_o a_o 2ae_fw-la q._n 43._o art_n 5._o propounde_n this_o question_n whether_o passive_a scandal_n may_v befall_v the_o perfect_a and_o he_o deny_v it_o allege_v a_o sa_n of_o s._n hierome_n majores_fw-la