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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n church_n discipline_n doctrine_n 4,176 5 6.2312 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31570 AngliƦ notitia, or The present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof.; Angliae notitia. Part 1 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1669 (1669) Wing C1819; ESTC R212862 111,057 538

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be_v verify_v of_o religion_n and_o god_n service_n among_o we_o the_o time_n thereof_o may_v be_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o if_o it_o continue_v till_o fourscore_o it_o will_v be_v but_o small_a joy_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v then_o behold_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o the_o best_a read_v historian_n can_v produce_v one_o example_n of_o a_o happy_a state_n where_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o people_n contempt_n which_o must_v needs_o happen_v where_o their_o benefice_n their_o maintenance_n be_v scandalous_a and_o their_o person_n despicable_a it_o be_v the_o last_o trick_n say_v st._n gregory_n that_o the_o devil_n have_v in_o this_o world_n when_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o disgrace_n by_o error_n and_o heresy_n he_o invent_v this_o project_n to_o bring_v the_o clergy_n into_o contempt_n and_o low_a esteem_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o england_n where_o they_o be_v account_v by_o many_o as_o the_o dross_n and_o refuse_v of_o the_o nation_n man_n think_v it_o a_o stain_n to_o their_o blood_n to_o place_v their_o son_n in_o that_o function_n and_o woman_n ashamed_a to_o marry_v with_o any_o of_o they_o whereas_o ancient_o in_o england_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v count_v noble_a above_o all_o other_o tribe_n except_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a tribe_n of_o judah_n the_o function_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v of_o so_o high_a account_n and_o esteem_v that_o not_o only_o the_o best_a gentry_n and_o nobility_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o divers_a of_o our_o english_a king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o disdain_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o to_o be_v clergyman_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v practise_v in_o most_o other_o monarchy_n of_o christendom_n ethelwolph_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o egbert_n first_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o his_o 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consiliis_fw-la primos_fw-la ad_fw-la officia_fw-la regni_fw-la obeunda_fw-la primi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedebant_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o regali_fw-la quidem_fw-la palatio_fw-la cum_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la in_fw-la turno_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomite_n &_o in_o hundredo_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o promovenda_fw-la justitia_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la gladius_fw-la gladium_fw-la adjuvaret_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ageretur_fw-la and_o because_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n depend_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o their_o presence_n for_o that_o end_n so_o oft_o require_v at_o london_n it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a that_o every_o bishopric_n shall_v have_v a_o palace_n or_o house_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o or_o about_o london_n 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the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n be_v in_o all_o 383_o li._n 7s_o 8d_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la since_o the_o decease_n of_o thomas_n wriothesly_n last_o earl_n of_o southampton_a and_o last_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n this_o office_n have_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o commission_n grant_v to_o five_o eminent_a person_n viz._n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n lord_n ashley_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n sir_n will._n coventry_n and_o sir_n john_n duncomb_n the_o three_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n seal_n who_o be_v a_o lord_n by_o his_o office_n under_o who_o hand_n pass_v all_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o pardon_n sign_v by_o the_o king_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n also_o divers_a other_o matter_n of_o less_o concernment_n as_o for_o payment_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v by_o his_o place_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n and_o chief_a judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v recontinued_n and_o beside_o his_o oath_n of_o privy_a counsellor_n take_v a_o particular_a oath_n as_o lord_n privy_a seal_n his_o salary_n be_v his_o place_n according_a to_o statute_n be_v next_o to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n dignity_n it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o skill_n that_o he_o put_v not_o this_o seal_n to_o any_o grant_n without_o good_a warrant_n under_o the_o king_n privy_a signet_n nor_o with_o warrant_n if_o it_o be_v against_o law_n or_o custom_n until_o that_o the_o king_n be_v first_o acquaint_v this_o great_a officer_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o rich._n 2._o and_o then_o ●anked_v among_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v by_o john_n lord_n robart_n baron_n robart_n of_o truro_n the_o four_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o lord_n
first_o king_n of_o england●ad_a ●ad_z all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d demesne_n the_o second_o sole_a monarch_n among_o the_o saxon_a king_n ethelwolphus_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n give_v fo●_n ever_o to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n both_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o good_a and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n taxation_n or_o imposition_n whatsoever_o the_o charter_n of_o which_o donation_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v see_v in_o ingulphus_n and_o other_o author_n which_o chart●_n thus_o end_v qui_fw-la augere_fw-la voluer●_n nostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la as_o many_o pious_a king_n and_o noble_n sin●_n have_v do_v augeat_fw-la omnipotent_a deus_fw-la dies_fw-la ejus_fw-la prosperos_fw-la si_fw-la qu●●_n vero_fw-la mutare_fw-la vel_fw-la minuere_fw-la praesump●_n serit_fw-la noscat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la tribunal_n christ_n rationem_fw-la redditurum_fw-la beside_o the_o ten_o of_o land_n and_o the_o husbandman_n profit_n merchant_n also_o and_o shopkeeper_n pay_v to_o their_o spiritual_a pastor_n the_o ten_o of_o thei●_n gain_n servant_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o ten_o of_o their_o wage_n 〈◊〉_d as_o soldier_n in_o the_o king_n army_n do_v now_o a_o part_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o in_o some_o place_n ale●ellers_n the_o ten_o flagon_n al●o_o handicraftsman_n and_o day-●abourers_a pay_v the_o ten_o of_o ●heir_a wage_n upon_o their_o oath_n 〈◊〉_d require_v per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la and_o other_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o ●ythes_n have_v be_v pay_v even_o ●f_a venison_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n man_n make_v conscience_n in_o those_o day_n as_o among_o ●he_n ancient_a jew_n to_o pay_v tithe_n ●f_o all_o they_o possess_v beside_o all_o those_o in_o some_o place_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o pastor_n ob●entions_n oblation_n pension_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v the_o best_a provide_v for_o of_o any_o clergy_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n except_o only_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n among_o who_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v not_o the_o 40th_o part_n of_o the_o 12_o tribe_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n yet_o have_v as_o mr._n selden_n confess_v and_o that_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n three_o time_n the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o 12_o tribe_n insomuch_o that_o the_o poor_a priest_n in_o the_o 24_o course_n may_v be_v repute_v a_o wealthy_a person_n and_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o 24_o chief_a priest_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o dignity_n have_v mean_n far_o exceed_v those_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v a_o maintenance_n as_o far_o exceed_v any_o of_o the_o say_v 24_o priest_n so_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n by_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o bounty_n of_o several_a english_a king_n have_v in_o land_n and_o revenue_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a a_o maintenance_n far_o more_o ●mple_a than_o those_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o the_o 2_o archbishop_n more_o ample_a than_o ●he_v bishop_n william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o come_n into_o england_n find_v ●he_n bishopric_n then_o in_o be_v 〈◊〉_d rich_o endow_v with_o land_n ●hat_n he_o erect_v they_o all_o into_o barony_n and_o every_o barony_n ●hen_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n at_o the_o least_o beside_o the●e_n belong_v to_o bishop_n several_a perquisit_n and_o duty_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o ●heir_a diocese_n for_o ordinasion_n institution_n census_n cathedraticus_fw-la subsidium_fw-la charitativum_fw-la which_o upon_o reasonable_a cause_n they_o may_v require●_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o they_o also_o other_o duty_n call_v decimarum_fw-la quarta_fw-la mortuariorum_n &_o oblationum_fw-la pensitatio_fw-la ju●_n hospitii_fw-la processio_fw-la litania_fw-la viatici_fw-la vel_fw-la commeatus_fw-la collatio_fw-la which_o upon_o a_o journey_n to_o rom●_n they_o may_v demand_v tenth●_n and_o first_o fruit_n be_v ancient_o pay_v as_o be_v believe_v to_o the_o several_a diocesan_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n till_o henry_n 8._o deprive_v he_o thereof_o and_o deprive_v the_o pope_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n moreover_o all_o cathedral_n church_n be_v by_o divers_a king_n and_o noble_n rich_o furnish_v with_o land_n for_o th●_n plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o prebend_n insomuch_o that_o together_o with_o the_o land_n give_v to_o monastery_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n whereby_o do_v accrue_v much_o benefit_n to_o this_o nation_n great_a hospitality_n be_v keep_v many_o hospital_n college_n church_n bridge_n build_v and_o other_o public_a pious_a and_o charitable_a work_n all_o lease_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o the_o laity_n be_v not_o ●aly_a much_o more_o easy_a than_o other_o tenor_n but_o so_o unquestionable_a that_o there_o be_v little_a work_n for_o the_o lawyer_n so_o much_o peaceableness_n that_o 140_o swear_a attorney_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n at_o present_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v general_o very_o small_a and_o insufficient_a above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a benefice_n of_o england_n be_v ancient_o by_o the_o pope_n grant_v appropriate_v to_o monastery_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n be_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n make_v lay_v fee_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v take_v by_o secret_a and_o indirect_a mean_n through_o corrupt_a composition_n an●_n compact_n and_o custom_n in_o many_o other_o parish_n also_o man●_n large_a estate_n whole_o exemp●●_n from_o pay_v tithe_n as_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o cistertia●_n monk_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n tho●_n benefice_n that_o be_v free_a from_o these_o thing_n yet_o beside_o fi●●_n fruit_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n and_o procuration_n to_o the_o bishop_n be_v tax_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o respective_a parish_n and_o towards_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o nation_n above_o and_o beyond_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n have_v be_v also_o since_o the_o late_a end_n of_o hen._n 8._o to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n james_n most_o miserable_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n a_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o 200_o l._n land_n yearly_a will_v not_o change_v his_o worldly_a estate_n and_o condition_n with_o divers_a bishop_n a_o attorney_n a_o shopkeeper_n a_o common_a artisan_n will_v hardly_o change_v they_o with_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n some_o few_o bishopric_n do_v yet_o retain_v a_o competency_n among_o which_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o before_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v above_o 6000_o l._n of_o which_o by_o the_o late_a act_n for_o abolish_n tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v lose_v above_o 2000_o l._n yearly_a out_o of_o it_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 880_o l_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o promise_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o so_o much_o in_o impropriation_n which_o be_v never_o perform_v above_o 340_o l._n yearly_o pay_v to_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n the_o assize_n and_o session_n due_o keep_v in_o the_o bishop_n house_n at_o the_o sole_a charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o several_a expense_n for_o keep_v in_o repair_n certain_a bank_n of_o river_n in_o that_o bishopric_n and_o of_o several_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n moreover_o the_o yearly_a ten_o the_o public_a tax_n the_o charge_n of_o go_v to_o and_o wait_v at_o parliament_n be_v deduct_v there_o will_v remain_v communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n to_o keep_v hospitality_n which_o must_v be_v great_a and_o to_o provide_v for_o those_o of_o his_o family_n but_o about_o 1500_o l._n yearly_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o other_o principal_a bishopric_n the_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o little_a care_n of_o augment_v or_o defend_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o great_a reproach_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o english_a reformation_n and_o will_v one_o day_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o church_n and_o state_n judicious_a mr._n hooker_n who_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o work_n foretold_v our_o late_a trouble_n 40_o year_n before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n how_o the_o church_n be_v every_o day_n rob_v of_o her_o due_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o a_o opinion_n rife_o that_o to_o give_v to_o the_o church_n smell_v of_o judaisme_n and_o popery_n and_o to_o take_v from_o the_o church_n what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v give_v be_v reformation_n declare_v that_o what_o moses_n say_v in_o the_o 90th_o psalm_n be_v likely_a to_o