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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
religion_n christian_a great_a life_n 2,755 4 4.1264 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51184 Remarkable addresses by way of embassy from the East-India Company of the United Provinces, to the Emperor of Japan Containing a description of their several territories, cities, temples, and fortresses; their religions, laws, and customs; their prodigious vvealth, and gorgeous habits; the nature of their soil, plants, beasts, hills, rivers, and fountains: with the character of the ancient and modern Japanners. Collected out of their several writings and journals by Arnoldus Montanus. English'd, and adorn'd with a hundred several sculptures, by John Ogilby Esq; His Majesties cosmographer, geographick printer, and master of the revels in the Kingdom of Ireland.; Gedenkwaerdige gesantschappen der Oost-Indische maatschappy in 't Vereenigde Nederland, aan de Kaiseren van Japan. English. Montanus, Arnoldus, 1625?-1683.; Ogilby, John, 1600-1676.; Nederlandsche Oost-Indische Compagnie.; United Provinces of the Netherlands. 1671 (1671) Wing M2486A; ESTC R218646 565,250 480

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foretell_v and_o if_o bad_a advise_v how_o to_o prevent_v or_o at_o least_o to_o mitigate_v they_o also_o profess_v exorcism_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o evil_a spirit_n to_o charm_v and_o confine_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o such_o deceitful_a tempter_n which_o they_o perform_v in_o a_o rant_n with_o loud_a hector_a acclamation_n draw_v a_o japan_n falchion_n with_o which_o they_o fence_v strike_v and_o thrust_v flourish_v it_o in_o the_o air_n make_v they_o believe_v that_o thus_o they_o fight_v the_o fiend_n and_o slice_v satan_n out_o in_o sippet_n force_v he_o thus_o be_v mangle_v and_o cut_v almost_o into_o atom_n to_o dive_v for_o his_o better_a safety_n into_o the_o sea_n christian_n formosan_n become_v christian_n yet_o these_o so_o savage_a people_n and_o blind_a with_o a_o overgrow_a ignorance_n have_v late_o since_o the_o hollander_n east-india_n company_n settle_v here_o and_o build_v a_o fort_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o conveniency_n of_o trade_n without_o any_o great_a 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the_o appoint_a time_n none_o shall_v dare_v presume_v thenceforth_o to_o worship_v any_o other_o god_n than_o that_o his_o image_n in_o the_o temple_n within_o the_o city_n anzuquiama_n because_o he_o be_v create_v by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n meaco_n a_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n to_o meaco_n this_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o the_o empire_n the_o great_a city_n meaco_n be_v much_o too_o little_a for_o so_o vast_a a_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o in_o throng_n flock_v daily_o thither_o so_o that_o several_a league_n be_v take_v up_o round_o about_o the_o city_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o these_o mighty_a multitude_n the_o town_n be_v first_o cram_v up_o and_o many_o force_v to_o lie_v aboard_o their_o ship_n xantai_n a_o new_a idol_n xantai_n on_o the_o day_n of_o celebration_n the_o young_a prince_n nobunanga_n son_n first_o begin_v the_o ceremony_n prostrate_v himself_o in_o a_o devout_a manner_n before_o the_o new_a image_n xantai_n after_o in_o order_n the_o 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about_o his_o neck_n waste_v and_o belly_n but_o the_o great_a ornament_n be_v the_o illustrious_a crown_n which_o impale_v his_o head_n which_o thus_o nobunanga_n make_v himself_o master_n on_o miako_n thus_o they_o destroy_v the_o whole_a royal_a family_n only_o preserve_v cubo_fw-la his_o young_a brother_n because_o he_o have_v take_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o suspect_v he_o hereafter_o they_o tie_v he_o with_o a_o sacerdotal_a vow_n and_o oblige_v he_o by_o the_o like_a religious_a promise_n but_o he_o by_o this_o mean_n make_v his_o escape_n he_o secret_o convey_v himself_o to_o vatadomo_n governor_n of_o loca_fw-la who_o receive_v he_o very_o courteous_o and_o persuade_v to_o his_o assistance_n nubunanga_n king_n of_o boari_n who_o join_v together_o bring_v a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o emperor_n murderer_n who_o find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v they_o free_o resign_v some_o of_o the_o prime_a abettor_n be_v punish_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o put_v in_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o meaco_n re-edify_n the_o burn_v palace_n rebuilt_a meaco_n take_v and_o the_o burut_fw-la palace_n rebuilt_a which_o for_o the_o sudden_a perfect_a he_o neither_o spare_v cost_v nor_o labour_n employ_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n daily_o at_o work_n and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o draw_a scymiter_n that_o none_o may_v be_v idle_a or_o lose_v any_o time_n where_o he_o cut_v off_o a_o carpenter_n head_n for_o lift_v up_o the_o veil_n of_o a_o woman_n by_o chance_n then_o pass_v by_o at_o last_o nubunanga_n go_v on_o so_o victorious_o that_o in_o short_a time_n he_o conquer_v and_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n thirty_o several_a kingdom_n also_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o cubo_fw-la set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o afterward_o put_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o new_a idol_n in_o dubo_n which_o represent_v he_o to_o the_o life_n that_o so_o he_o may_v whilst_o live_v be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n to_o which_o end_n he_o want_v not_o store_n of_o sycophant_n courtier_n and_o other_o city_n flatterer_n that_o hold_v he_o up_o in_o this_o his_o vanity_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a and_o honourable_a for_o a_o person_n that_o have_v perform_v such_o wondrous_a act_n and_o make_v so_o many_o conquest_n by_o his_o prudence_n sole_a conduct_n and_o valour_n but_o other_o resent_v heinous_o this_o his_o vain_a imagination_n and_o proud_a design_n not_o but_o that_o several_a prince_n they_o have_v themselves_o deify_v for_o their_o worthy_a action_n after_o they_o be_v decease_v but_o that_o his_o ambition_n shall_v aspire_v so_o high_a to_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n at_o once_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v and_o subject_a to_o all_o mortal_a frailty_n he_o shall_v blasphemious_o 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of_o their_o ever_o just_a god_n at_o the_o stake_n therefore_o convert_v the_o emperor_n whole_a force_n against_o he_o he_o march_v up_o to_o meaco_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1582._o nubunanga_n the_o prince_n aquechi_n flay_v nubunanga_n nubunanga_n be_v thus_o sudden_o surprise_v and_o beleaguer_v with_o his_o own_o force_n have_v no_o way_n to_o attempt_v his_o escape_n but_o be_v follow_v close_o by_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v after_o some_o resistance_n slay_v in_o the_o wood_n near_o the_o river_n of_o meaco_n which_o from_o thence_o receive_v the_o denomination_n of_o the_o imperial_a blood-grove_n dubo_n revenue_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o dubo_n the_o temple_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o village_n dubo_n have_v a_o revenue_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o tail_n of_o silver_n yearly_a every_o japan_n tail_n reckon_v to_o be_v five_o shilling_n sterling_a but_o now_o we_o will_v return_v again_o to_o meaco_n meaco_n description_n of_o the_o city_n meaco_n ¶_o on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o imperial_a city_n be_v the_o great_a mountain_n duboyamma_n which_o run_v to_o jondo_n at_o who_o foot_n stand_v the_o village_n dubo_n adorn_v with_o the_o stately_a temple_n erect_v there_o by_o nobunanga_n who_o lofty_a roof_n be_v see_v in_o some_o place_n above_o the_o shade_a tree_n dubo_n the_o idol_n xaca_n at_o dubo_n within_o stand_v the_o great_a idol_n xaca_n take_v for_o the_o chief_a in_o japan_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o temple_n be_v constant_o lock_v up_o except_o at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o year_n when_o it_o be_v open_v with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o enter_v first_o by_o that_o order_n of_o priesthood_n call_v foquexus_fw-la religion_n several_a opinion_n of_o the_o japanner_n concern_v their_o religion_n ¶_o the_o japanner_n differ_v so_o much_o in_o their_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a sect_n which_o branch_n into_o many_o xenxus_n the_o sect_n xenxus_n the_o first_o call_v xenxus_n acknowledge_v the_o life_n to_o come_v a_o reward_n for_o the_o good_a and_o punishment_n for_o all_o evil_a doer_n the_o bonzi_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o chief_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o their_o idol_n chamis_n chamis_n the_o idol_n chamis_n for_o who_o honour_n they_o have_v found_v several_a temple_n and_o use_v his_o name_n upon_o all_o serious_a matter_n or_o when_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o emperor_n to_o he_o they_o bring_v several_a offering_n pray_v he_o either_o to_o remove_v those_o trouble_n which_o be_v upon_o they_o or_o else_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o victorious_a and_o happy_a success_n in_o all_o their_o enterprise_n japan_n pythagorea●_n doctrine_n embrace_v in_o japan_n the_o second_o persuasion_n allow_v also_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o according_a to_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v transmigrate_v
nothing_o there_o and_o also_o the_o citizen_n at_o that_o time_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o a_o crew_n of_o rebel_n have_v neither_o time_n nor_o ear_n to_o hearken_v after_o a_o new_a religion_n amangucium_n they_o give_v present_n to_o the_o king_n of_o amangucium_n thus_o see_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v here_o they_o return_v back_o with_o mean_a success_n to_o amangucium_n and_o there_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o curious_a watch_n and_o many_o other_o rarity_n which_o the_o portuguese_n viceroy_n of_o the_o east-indies_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o goa_n have_v send_v they_o to_o give_v to_o the_o cubus_fw-la in_o meaco_n but_o have_v no_o audience_n there_o they_o bestow_v the_o present_n on_o the_o king_n of_o amangucium_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o nothing_o more_o than_o foreign_a rarity_n yet_o he_o proffer_v they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o gift_n a_o great_a bag_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n but_o the_o jesuit_n modest_o refuse_v it_o desire_v only_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o permit_v they_o to_o preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o grant_v apparel_n why_o he_o put_v himself_o in_o rich_a apparel_n mean_a while_n xaverius_n observe_v that_o the_o japanner_n value_v a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o richness_n or_o meanness_n of_o his_o habit_n have_v hitherto_o go_v in_o poor_a apparel_n find_v that_o he_o be_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o regard_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o put_v on_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a coat_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v better_o regard_v and_o because_o the_o japanner_n out_o of_o curiosity_n will_v look_v upon_o he_o the_o more_o and_o indeed_o it_o prove_v so_o for_o teach_v therewith_o in_o the_o street_n he_o have_v a_o far_o great_a congregation_n than_o former_o then_o the_o people_n begin_v private_a disputation_n among_o themselves_o concern_v that_o religion_n and_o chief_o the_o bonzi_n be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n christian_n a_o strange_a accident_n by_o which_o a_o japanner_n become_v a_o christian_n ¶_o the_o first_o convert_v of_o these_o heathen_n in_o amangucium_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o strange_a accident_n which_o tursellinus_n relate_v in_o this_o manner_n johannes_n ferdinandez_n stand_v in_o the_o street_n surround_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n read_v the_o book_n of_o angar_n translation_n which_o a_o japanner_n pass_v by_o hear_v whereupon_o he_o make_v his_o way_n through_o the_o people_n and_o spit_v fernandez_n full_a in_o the_o face_n which_o be_v suffer_v with_o patience_n wipe_v off_o and_o proceed_v without_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o anger_n in_o read_v of_o his_o doctrine_n one_o auditor_n among_o the_o crowd_n see_v his_o admire_a patience_n be_v amaze_v thereat_o and_o as_o if_o inspire_v judge_v in_o himself_o that_o without_o doubt_v it_o must_v be_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o so_o mild_a a_o person_n and_o afterward_o be_v better_o instruct_v by_o xaverius_n be_v the_o first_o which_o receive_v baptism_n in_o amangucium_n several_a other_o follow_v his_o example_n among_o which_o bernard_n eenoog_n afterward_o by_o xaverius_n make_v a_o jesuit_n christian_n king_n of_o bungo_n show_v great_a kindness_n to_o the_o christian_n ¶_o whilst_o the_o christian_a religion_n go_v on_o thus_o prosperous_o in_o amangucium_n xaverius_n be_v send_v for_o by_o jacotondono_fw-it king_n of_o bungo_n in_o who_o harbour_n a_o portuguese_n vessel_n be_v come_v to_o anchor_n he_o covetous_a of_o lucre_n proffer_v the_o portuguese_a all_o civility_n and_o kindness_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o goa_n and_o promote_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o amangucium_n his_o brother_n though_o with_o great_a resistance_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v accept_v of_o as_o their_o king_n intercede_v also_o for_o the_o christian_a religion_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o favour_n yet_o xaverius_n find_v great_a opposition_n by_o the_o bonzi_n insomuch_o that_o he_o baptise_a not_o one_o in_o the_o province_n bungo_n only_o instruct_v some_o in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o king_n seem_v also_o to_o have_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o the_o christian_a belief_n but_o fear_v if_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o convert_n from_o the_o japan_n heathenism_n that_o his_o subject_n will_v rebel_v against_o he_o yet_o though_o he_o remain_v a_o heathen_a he_o provide_v for_o those_o jesuit_n that_o come_v after_o xaverius_n a_o convenient_a college_n and_o give_v free_a leave_n to_o balthasar_n gago_n and_o johannes_n fernandez_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n christian_n insurrection_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bungo_n against_o the_o christian_n these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n be_v ill_o resent_v by_o his_o subject_n who_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o but_o soon_o after_o jacotondono_fw-it take_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o rebel_n which_o be_v command_v speedy_o with_o their_o relation_n wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v execute_v yet_o after_o that_o a_o company_n of_o fresh_a rebel_n rise_v again_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o after_o various_a success_n become_v conqueror_n and_o absolute_a master_n get_v also_o by_o that_o mean_v facata_n fivago_n amangucium_n and_o the_o island_n taso_n anno_fw-la 1554._o he_o send_v from_o bungo_n to_o goa_n a_o portuguese_n call_v antonius_n ferreira_n send_v his_o arm_n to_o the_o viceroy_n with_o which_o he_o have_v subdue_v fivago_n as_o also_o a_o letter_n entreat_v his_o friendship_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v xaverius_n come_v over_o again_o xaverius_n miracle_n wrought_v by_o xaverius_n but_o xaverius_n have_v two_o year_n before_o be_v kill_v in_o china_n not_o far_o from_o canton_n after_o have_v several_a time_n lay_v tempest_n assuage_v earthquake_n raise_v twenty_o five_o dead_a person_n to_o life_n again_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v those_o relation_n which_o have_v be_v divulge_v thereof_o bungo_n embassy_n from_o goa_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n the_o viceroy_n of_o goa_n rest_v not_o upon_o this_o business_n but_o dispatch_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n the_o jesuit_n melchior_n nugnez_fw-fr and_o ferdinand_n mendez_n pinto_n to_o jacatondono_fw-it with_o a_o train_n of_o forty_o portuguese_a rich_o clad_v they_o make_v their_o appearance_n before_o the_o king_n who_o tell_v they_o at_o large_a how_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o trouble_n he_o have_v undergo_v in_o his_o kingdom_n since_o he_o permit_v the_o christian_n to_o set_v foot_v in_o his_o dominion_n insomuch_o that_o not_o long_o since_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o slay_v thirteen_o prince_n with_o sixteen_o thousand_o of_o their_o confederate_n in_o one_o day_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n which_o he_o have_v banish_v and_o withal_o he_o see_v it_o apparent_a that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o bloodshed_n if_o he_o do_v in_o the_o least_o uphold_v they_o in_o their_o proceed_n in_o japan_n which_o before_o he_o do_v he_o will_v first_o see_v better_a time_n in_o vain_a do_v nugnez_fw-fr use_v the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o a_o man_n life_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n for_o unbeliever_n thus_o jacatondono_fw-it cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o be_v convert_v fruitless_a depart_v fruitless_a nugnez_fw-fr depart_v return_v fruitless_a to_o goa_n and_o after_o that_o the_o king_n decline_v it_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o build_v in_o the_o city_n usuquin_n a_o stately_a cloister_n for_o the_o bonzi_n bestow_v great_a revenue_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o send_v for_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o pagan_a priest_n which_o have_v be_v tutor_n to_o prince_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o their_o order_n bonzi_n king_n of_o bungo_n become_v 2_o bonzi_n and_o daily_a study_n and_o endeavour_n obtain_v so_o much_o of_o their_o learning_n that_o he_o surpass_v the_o best_a of_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o he_o molest_v not_o the_o christian_n but_o his_o wife_n on_o the_o contrary_a persecute_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n wife_n divorce_n his_o wife_n this_o her_o cruelty_n so_o displease_v the_o king_n that_o he_o divorce_v she_o from_o he_o and_o take_v for_o his_o consort_n a_o princess_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o affable_a disposition_n who_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o christian_a prince_n call_v sebastian_n the_o king_n thus_o wed_v be_v oftentimes_o admonish_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o his_o consort_n and_o daughter_n embrace_v to_o which_o he_o begin_v now_o to_o hearken_v and_o receive_v baptism_n of_o capriale_n franciscus_n be_v christen_v franciscus_n and_o in_o commemoration_n of_o xaverius_n who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n seventy_o year_n before_o in_o usuquin_n take_v the_o name_n of_o franciscus_n but_o he_o change_v not_o only_o his_o name_n but_o also_o his_o manner_n of_o life_n for_o though_o he_o be_v not_o fifty_o year_n old_a kingdom_n resign_v up_o
his_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o resign_v up_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o fiungo_n where_o on_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n he_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o new_a city_n and_o to_o people_n the_o same_o with_o none_o but_o christian_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v there_o all_o together_o live_v after_o god_n law_n and_o ordinance_n city_n travel_n to_o build_v a_o new_a city_n the_o four_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1578._o he_o set_v sail_n with_o his_o fleet_n the_o pennon_n and_o flag_n of_o white_a damask_n embroider_v with_o red_a cross_n spread_v from_o their_o mast_n and_o yard_n the_o jesuit_n capriale_n lodowick_n almeida_n and_o john_n the_o japanner_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o christian_n that_o be_v to_o inhabit_v the_o new-built_a city_n be_v ship_v aboar_v upon_o his_o departure_n franciscus_n command_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o he_o appoint_v his_o successor_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n that_o he_o shall_v no_o way_n molest_v the_o christian_n but_o rather_o assist_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n jesuit_n his_o son_n be_v kind_a to_o the_o jesuit_n the_o new_a king_n promise_v to_o perform_v his_o father_n command_v faithful_o and_o indeed_o do_v more_o than_o he_o promise_v for_o he_o pull_v down_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n camis_n and_o fotoques_fw-la and_o allow_v the_o jesuit_n mean_n give_v they_o also_o a_o place_n to_o build_v a_o stately_a church_n in_o usuquin_n and_o cross_v the_o bonzy_n in_o all_o their_o undertake_n act_v all_o thing_n after_o the_o christian_a manner_n against_o which_o resist_v many_o prince_n in_o bungo_n be_v back_v by_o riogoze_n king_n of_o ximo_n which_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o young_a king_n oftentimes_o lose_v many_o man_n in_o skirmish_n city_n and_o whole_a dominion_n be_v take_v from_o he_o either_o by_o riogoze_n force_n or_o mutinous_a subject_n in_o short_a it_o be_v so_o decree_v that_o jacatondono_fw-it his_o son_n shall_v be_v disinherit_v of_o all_o his_o jurisdiction_n most_o of_o the_o loyall_a subject_n vote_v that_o jacatondono_fw-it shall_v repossess_a his_o former_a authority_n danger_n why_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o bungo_n which_o be_v near_o lose_v may_v again_o by_o his_o prudence_n be_v settle_v before_o it_o be_v quite_o demolish_v mean_a while_n jacatondono_fw-it now_o call_v franciscus_n expect_v daily_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v out_o of_o his_o new_a christian_a city_n in_o fiunga_n march_v arm_v into_o the_o field_n and_o his_o necessity_n require_v policy_n he_o come_v forth_o no_o less_o prudent_a than_o circumspect_a throne_n franciscus_n repossesses_a his_o throne_n four_o councillor_n have_v by_o their_o ill_a advice_n order_v their_o affair_n bad_o those_o he_o drive_v first_o out_o of_o the_o country_n then_o get_v a_o considerable_a army_n together_o he_o march_v against_o chicacuro_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n both_o party_n lay_v encamp_v one_o over_o against_o the_o other_o franciscus_n invite_v they_o daily_o to_o fight_v by_o embattel_v his_o man_n but_o chicacuro_n who_o have_v not_o very_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o people_n will_v not_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o waver_a fortune_n during_o which_o time_n most_o of_o his_o man_n quit_v his_o army_n conquest_n his_o conquest_n and_o go_v over_o to_o franciscus_n camp_n insomuch_o that_o all_o leave_v he_o but_o eight_o hundred_o which_o be_v slay_v bring_v peace_n and_o quietness_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bungo_n after_o which_o the_o conqueror_n go_v again_o to_o his_o new_a city_n cuchimochi_n but_o live_v not_o long_o after_o to_o enjoy_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o get_a victory_n for_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n from_o the_o japan_n emperor_n he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o plague_n at_o usuquin_n of_o which_o many_o die_v at_o that_o time_n yet_o notwithstanding_o though_o the_o distemper_n threaten_v nothing_o but_o death_n yet_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v carry_v to_o cuchimochi_n and_o be_v come_v within_o nine_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n his_o sickness_n so_o increase_v that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o stay_v at_o sucuma_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n dies_fw-la dies_fw-la anno_fw-la 1587._o the_o jesuit_n laguna_n have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o funeral-solemnity_n to_o which_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n come_v flock_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n the_o corpse_n be_v carry_v by_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a peer_n bury_v be_v bury_v on_o both_o side_n go_v mean_a lord_n carrying_z banner_n with_o red_a cross_n next_o follow_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n and_o then_o a_o great_a company_n of_o nobleman_n close_v up_o the_o whole_a train_n ¶_o but_o beside_o the_o province_n of_o bungo_n several_a other_o have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o happen_v thus_o when_o xaverius_n anno_fw-la 1551._o in_o november_n travel_v from_o japan_n to_o goa_n he_o take_v with_o he_o two_o christian_a japanner_n mattheus_fw-la and_o bernard_n which_o be_v send_v to_o salute_v his_o holiness_n in_o rome_n but_o mattheus_fw-la die_v at_o goa_n bernard_n we_o proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n alone_o and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o japanner_n that_o kiss_v his_o holiness_n foot_n he_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o die_v at_o conimbrica_n in_o spain_n xaverius_n himself_o travel_v to_o china_n japan_n xaverius_n leave_v the_o jesuit_n in_o japan_n there_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o the_o japanner_n cry_v continual_o that_o the_o chinese_n from_o who_o the_o japan_n religion_n be_v extract_v do_v not_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n there_o stay_v behind_o in_o japan_n cosmus_n turrianus_n and_o joannes_n fernandez_n beside_o two_o japan_n convert_v be_v paul_n of_o the_o holy_a belief_n and_o laurence_n one-eye_n by_o who_o extraordinary_a diligence_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v embrace_v by_o many_o of_o the_o commonalty_n the_o jesuit_n teach_v they_o the_o commandment_n and_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o cangoxima_fw-la firando_n amangucium_n and_o bungo_n xaverius_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n send_v from_o goa_n to_o japan_n balthasar_n gago_n edward_n silvius_n and_o peter_n alcacova_n after_o that_o go_v over_o thither_o also_o casper_n vilela_n lodowick_n almeida_n gonsalves_n fernandes_n franciscus_n caprialis_n lodowick_n frojus_n joannes_n baptista_n montanus_n organtinus_fw-la brixiensis_fw-la peter_n diasius_n arias_n blandonius_n arias_n sanctius_n duartes_n a_o sylva_n melchior_n mugaez_n franciscus_n perezius_fw-la and_o other_o these_o effect_v so_o much_o in_o few_o year_n that_o christianity_n begin_v now_o to_o increase_v wonderful_o and_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o their_o zeal_n they_o build_v several_a town_n cloister_n and_o church_n be_v every_o where_o high_o respect_v 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edward_n silvius_n above_o two_o hundred_o young_a christian_n go_v to_o his_o burial_n a_o great_a cross_n be_v carry_v before_o the_o corpse_n and_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o torch_n round_o about_o which_o turn_v the_o day_n into_o night_n not_o without_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o who_o the_o funeral_n solemnity_n be_v perform_v quite_o contrary_a fasumius_n his_o widow_n feast_v the_o poor_a four_o day_n together_o after_o the_o funeral_n funaco_n a_o new_a almshouse_n in_o funaco_n distribute_v much_o householdstuff_n and_o many_o clothes_n among_o they_o moreover_o turrianus_n build_v a_o double_a alms-house_n or_o hospital_n in_o the_o city_n funaco_n one_o side_n be_v for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o leprosy_n which_o come_v flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o japan_n that_o country_n be_v very_a subject_n to_o that_o distemper_n the_o second_o partition_n be_v for_o other_o sickly_a person_n over_o both_o these_o turrianus_n make_v a_o 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good_a out_o of_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v good_a from_o whence_o be_v these_o bad_a devil_n do_v god_n create_v they_o bad_a where_o then_o be_v his_o abundant_a goodness_n or_o do_v he_o give_v over_o those_o to_o evil_a which_o he_o can_v have_v keep_v from_o it_o be_v man_n create_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o holiness_n why_o do_v he_o suffer_v the_o devil_n to_o tempt_v he_o to_o wickedness_n why_o be_v man_n leave_v to_o himself_o that_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n how_o can_v it_o also_o agree_v with_o god_n goodness_n to_o create_v man_n unable_a by_o their_o weakness_n to_o be_v condemn_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o by_o their_o damnation_n for_o ever_o miserable_a and_o why_o be_v there_o such_o law_n ordain_v that_o no_o creature_n on_o earth_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o least_o breach_n of_o which_o be_v eternal_a damnation_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o necessity_n the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n by_o the_o power_n of_o that_o law_n must_v be_v 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amangucium_n to_o franciscus_n xaverius_n anno_fw-la 1551._o wherein_o he_o say_v that_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o xaverius_n the_o japanner_n come_v daily_o slock_v to_o the_o jesuit_n house_n trouble_v they_o continual_o with_o several_a question_n particular_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o what_o material_n god_n have_v make_v the_o soul_n as_o for_o the_o body_n they_o know_v that_o the_o earth_n fire_n water_n and_o air_n have_v join_v it_o together_o moreover_o they_o demand_v of_o what_o shape_n and_o colour_n the_o soul_n be_v what_o manner_n of_o creature_n the_o devil_n be_v why_o they_o tempt_v man_n to_o sin_n and_o chief_o aim_v at_o his_o destruction_n how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v so_o wicked_a since_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n good_a they_o inquire_v what_o god_n be_v and_o where_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v see_v why_o he_o have_v block_v up_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n with_o so_o many_o trouble_n where_o goodness_n only_o reside_v jesuit_n the_o bonzy_n 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their_o ability_n all_o manner_n of_o perfume_n aunal_n tacit._n 3._o aunal_n and_o other_o sweet_a scent_n such_o as_o tacitus_n say_v be_v common_o throw_v on_o the_o funeral_n pyles_n but_o the_o heathen_n burn_v not_o only_o their_o dead_a but_o their_o live_n also_o for_o certain_a crime_n the_o egyptian_n stick_v the_o body_n of_o one_o that_o have_v murder_v his_o father_n full_a of_o sharp_a cane_n then_o cut_v he_o in_o many_o place_n they_o at_o last_o throw_v he_o on_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n consume_v he_o other_o nation_n have_v condemn_v less_o offender_n to_o be_v burn_v partly_o because_o that_o punishment_n be_v exceed_o painful_a and_o partly_o by_o the_o fire_n to_o cleanse_v they_o from_o their_o offence_n fissima_fw-la the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o fissima_fw-la ¶_o as_o soon_n as_o conbosama_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n possess_v the_o imperial_a throne_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n as_o we_o in_o 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from_o the_o half-roasted_n body_n of_o zuniga_n and_o flores_n great_a piece_n of_o flesh_n which_o they_o preserve_v as_o holy_a relic_n insomuch_o that_o the_o next_o day_n little_a or_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o either_o of_o their_o corpse_n this_o be_v very_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o nangesaque_fw-la to_o prevent_v the_o same_o another_o time_n on_o the_o next_o month_n be_v august_n anno_fw-la 1622._o when_o they_o have_v condemn_v carolus_n spinola_n the_o jesuit_n and_o franciscus_n de_fw-fr morales_n the_o dominican_n hyacinthus_n orfanel_n and_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr mena_n cause_v their_o body_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o deep_a pit_n full_a of_o wood_n there_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v rake_v together_o be_v carry_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o there_o scatter_v abroad_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o wind_n to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v nothing_o of_o they_o remain_v but_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a jesuit_n and_o dominican_n other_o be_v also_o burn_v at_o the_o same_o time_n among_o which_o be_v a_o brusseller_n who_o come_v within_o the_o pyles_n of_o wood_n will_v not_o be_v tie_v with_o one_o hand_n to_o the_o post_n but_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n hold_v fast_o about_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o so_o die_v other_o which_o stand_v upright_o scorch_a and_o burn_v by_o degree_n till_o at_o last_o they_o die_v through_o excess_n of_o most_o intolerable_a pain_n hyacinthus_n orfanel_n stand_v most_o in_o the_o wind_n and_o be_v least_o hurt_n by_o the_o flame_n burn_v ●rsanel_n be_v sixteen_o hour_n 〈◊〉_d burn_v so_o that_o he_o be_v full_o sixteen_o hour_n miserable_o torment_v before_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n two_o of_o the_o company_n be_v tie_v out_o of_o the_o wind_n which_o make_v the_o flame_n strike_v so_o vehement_o upon_o the_o post_n that_o the_o rope_n burn_v with_o which_o they_o be_v tie_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o get_v loose_a and_o flee_v through_o the_o burn_a heap_n of_o wood_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v apostatise_v from_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o xuquendaino_n sit_v on_o a_o costly_a carpet_n surround_v by_o japan_n nobles_n and_o soldier_n to_o see_v the_o execution_n perform_v by_o order_n of_o goneocu_n governor_n of_o nangesaque_fw-la command_v those_o that_o flee_v to_o be_v drive_v back_o and_o push_v into_o the_o fire_n with_o pike_n and_o staff_n judge_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o zeal_n that_o they_o will_v embrace_v the_o japan_n religion_n but_o because_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o fire_n so_o that_o it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o for_o they_o to_o consider_v that_o which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o after_o this_o camilius_n de_fw-fr constanzo_n the_o jesuit_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n burn_v neat_a firando_n and_o paulas_n navarrus_n in_o the_o city_n ximabara_n jedo_n horrible_a persecution_n in_o jedo_n ¶_o among_o other_o persecution_n that_o be_v very_o terrible_a which_o happen_v at_o jedo_n anno_fw-la 1623._o cornelius_n hazart_n in_o his_o church_n history_n and_o the_o letter_n from_o japan_n to_o mutius_n vetelesius_n governor_n of_o the_o jesuit_n at_o rome_n differ_v much_o in_o relation_n of_o this_o unhappy_a accident_n the_o letter_n deserve_v more_o credit_n than_o hazart_n happen_v how_o it_o happen_v give_v this_o account_n daifusama_n cause_v a_o nobleman_n call_v fara_fw-mi mondono_fw-it to_o have_v his_o toe_n and_o finger_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o forehead_n because_o he_o incline_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o be_v receive_v into_o favor_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n conbosama_n who_o be_v his_o near_a relation_n he_o leave_v not_o to_o practice_v in_o private_a the_o same_o religion_n but_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o servant_n to_o jenoquidi_fw-la cambioie_v governor_n of_o jedo_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_v condemn_v soon_o after_o by_o mean_n of_o torture_a christian_n be_v discover_v the_o jesuit_n hieronimus_fw-la ab_fw-la angelis_n and_o franciscus_n galves_n a_o young_a brother_n angelis_n the_o life_n of_o hieronymus_n b●_n angelis_n ¶_o ab_fw-la angelis_n sail_v with_o carolus_n spinola_n to_o the_o east-indies_n be_v necessitate_v by_o a_o fault_n of_o their_o vessel_n to_o fall_v upon_o brasile_n and_o immediate_o after_o to_o sail_n back_o to_o portugal_n in_o which_o his_o voyage_n homeward_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a but_o make_v his_o escape_n from_o they_o not_o long_o after_o come_v again_o to_o lisbon_n he_o sail_v again_o for_o india_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n and_o then_o go_v to_o japan_n where_o be_v chief_a governor_n of_o the_o jesuit_n residence_n in_o fissima_fw-la he_o stay_v some_o year_n in_o that_o city_n then_o travel_v to_o surunga_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n keep_v his_o court_n purposely_o to_o erect_v a_o temple_n he_o lay_v his_o design_n so_o cunning_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o roman_a religion_n in_o private_a there_o and_o have_v also_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o heart_n desire_v when_o within_o jedo_n he_o be_v about_o buy_v of_o a_o house_n to_o make_v a_o temple_n of_o he_o be_v discover_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o surunga_n and_o immediate_o after_o to_o nangesaque_fw-la but_o when_o anno_fw-la 1614_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o christian_n be_v banish_v from_o meaco_n and_o osacca_n to_o the_o cold_a country_n sangaer_n in_o the_o northermost_a part_n of_o japan_n by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n daifusama_n ab_n angelis_n travel_v thither_o and_o at_o last_o back_n again_o to_o jedo_n where_o he_o undertake_v again_o his_o former_a design_n to_o buy_v a_o large_a house_n in_o which_o he_o may_v perform_v divine_a service_n but_o be_v busy_a about_o these_o his_o intention_n he_o be_v seek_v
murder_n as_o other_o commander_n who_o aim_v by_o their_o cruelty_n to_o exceed_v each_o other_o he_o be_v most_o common_o trouble_v with_o a_o distemper_n that_o will_v scarce_o let_v he_o rest_v either_o night_n or_o day_n so_o that_o he_o regard_v the_o christian_n but_o little_a be_v also_o very_a intent_n in_o desire_v his_o noble_n to_o let_v he_o resign_v up_o his_o authority_n nangesaque_fw-la kauwaytsdo_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o nangesaque_fw-la this_o at_o last_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o kauwaytsdo_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v not_o without_o great_a trouble_n and_o amazement_n to_o the_o city_n nangesaque_fw-la and_o especial_o to_o the_o christian_n because_o kauwaytsdo_n be_v a_o stern_a and_o hie-spirited_a person_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o heretofore_o nangesaque_fw-la have_v always_o be_v govern_v by_o ordinary_a merchant_n who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n have_v their_o residence_n there_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v buy_v all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o the_o imperial_a court_n require_v whereas_o the_o japan_n noble_n be_v so_o exceed_o proud_a and_o high-minded_a that_o they_o look_v upon_o all_o tradesman_n as_o dog_n which_o make_v every_o one_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o kauwaytsdo_v the_o new_a governor_n christian_n begin_v instant_o to_o murder_v the_o christian_n anno_fw-la 1626._o in_o june_n he_o come_v to_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o nangesaque_fw-la the_o second_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n he_o command_v fifty_o three_o stake_n to_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o place_v pile_n of_o wood_n round_o about_o they_o the_o next_o day_n after_o be_v lead_v thither_o the_o japan_n bishop_n franciscus_n parquero_n balthasar_n de_fw-fr torres_n who_o have_v lie_v a_o whole_a year_n hide_v in_o a_o cave_n under_o the_o floor_n of_o a_o house_n baptista_n sola_o overseer_n of_o the_o jesuit_n cloister_n at_o arima_fw-la beside_o five_o japanner_n which_o have_v lodge_v the_o priest_n and_o as_o many_o portuguese_n namely_o albeman_n josse_a and_o his_o son_n of_o fourteen_o year_n old_a diego_n de_fw-fr costa_n johan_n de_fw-fr costa_n and_o balthasar_n the_o solse_a the_o last_o two_o be_v pilot_n the_o portuguese_n become_v apostate_n embrace_v the_o heathen_a religion_n but_o the_o rest_n remain_v constant_a after_o that_o five_o man_n and_o three_o woman_n more_o be_v burn_v because_o they_o have_v also_o entertain_v the_o priest_n in_o their_o house_n one_o of_o the_o woman_n see_v first_o her_o child_n of_o six_o year_n old_a behead_v faith_n find_v out_o a_o cunning_a way_n to_o make_v they_o apostatise_v from_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o kauwaytsdo_n find_v more_o work_n in_o this_o his_o murder_n than_o he_o expect_v for_o he_o see_v that_o he_o must_v destroy_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o more_o before_o he_o can_v root_v the_o christian_a religion_n out_o of_o nangesaque_fw-la therefore_o he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o another_o way_n force_v the_o christian_n to_o declare_v by_o oath_n what_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o what_o money_n they_o have_v out_o either_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o portuguese_n japanner_n chineses_n or_o their_o own_o servant_n whether_o upon_o interest_n or_o otherwise_o all_o which_o he_o keep_v and_o seize_v upon_o for_o his_o own_o use_n beside_o thus_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n he_o threaten_v they_o also_o with_o intolerable_a torture_n and_o a_o horrible_a death_n if_o they_o continue_v to_o persist_v in_o the_o romish_a belief_n but_o if_o they_o will_v apostatise_v they_o shall_v reap_v great_a benefit_n which_o indeed_o those_o that_o do_v immediate_o receive_v for_o kauwaytsdo_n give_v they_o the_o house_n and_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o be_v burn_v and_o also_o force_v the_o chinese_n which_o come_v yearly_a with_o above_o sixty_o vessel_n to_o a_o anchor_n before_o nangesaque_fw-la to_o lodge_n in_o their_o house_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v pay_v they_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o whatever_o commodity_n they_o sell_v by_o which_o mean_v many_o poor_a people_n on_o a_o sudden_a raise_v themselves_o to_o considerable_a estate_n moreover_o the_o portuguese_n merchant_n may_v neither_o lodge_v with_o the_o christian_n nor_o drive_v any_o trade_n with_o they_o again_o many_o embrace_v the_o japan_n doctrine_n again_o in_o october_n kauwaytsdo_n command_v all_o those_o that_o have_v apostatise_v from_o christianity_n to_o come_v before_o he_o who_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o rich_a haby_n make_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o very_o courteous_o promise_v to_o show_v they_o more_o and_o great_a favour_n mongy_n cruelty_n use_v in_o mongy_n ¶_o mean_v while_o the_o heat_n of_o persecution_n in_o several_a place_n increase_v a_o mile_n from_o nangesaque_fw-la stand_v a_o village_n name_v mongy_a belong_v to_o bongemendo_n governor_n of_o arima_fw-la where_o seven_o man_n and_o five_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o death_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o executioner_n they_o be_v first_o stigmatise_v with_o hot_a iron_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o immediate_o after_o demand_v if_o they_o will_v renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o refuse_v they_o be_v again_o burn_v on_o both_o cheek_n but_o still_o remain_v constant_a they_o be_v strip_v of_o their_o apparel_n and_o their_o leg_n and_o arm_n stretch_v abroad_o with_o great_a scourge_v so_o outrageous_o beat_v that_o they_o lay_v a_o considerable_a time_n for_o dead_a then_o be_v ask_v anew_o if_o they_o will_v not_o change_v their_o opinion_n which_o they_o deny_v with_o detestation_n of_o the_o japan_n idolatry_n whereupon_o the_o executioner_n begin_v their_o torture_n afresh_o burn_v their_o privity_n and_o other_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o body_n with_o glow_a iron_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o finger_n and_o toe_n it_o seem_v a_o matter_n worthy_a no_o small_a admiration_n that_o a_o child_n of_o six_o year_n old_a be_v among_o these_o twelve_o martyr_n endure_v all_o the_o forementioned_a torture_n with_o inexpressible_a courage_n thus_o punish_v they_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n mean_o while_o the_o number_n of_o the_o discover_v christian_n amount_v to_o one_o and_o forty_o which_o all_o patient_o endure_v the_o forementioned_a affliction_n insomuch_o that_o at_o last_o the_o executioner_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o weary_v and_o tire_v than_o the_o sufferer_n of_o which_o seventeen_o have_v large_a and_o heavy_a stone_n tie_v about_o their_o middle_n be_v carry_v a_o good_a distance_n into_o the_o offin_n and_o there_o throw_v overboard_o among_o which_o number_n be_v a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o three_o child_n the_o one_o seventeen_o the_o other_o thirteen_o and_o the_o young_a six_o year_n old_a who_o be_v terrify_v with_o such_o strange_a preparation_n begin_v to_o cry_v when_o the_o executioner_n lay_v hold_v of_o he_o to_o tie_v the_o stone_n about_o his_o waste_n whereupon_o they_o ask_v the_o parent_n if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o child_n to_o live_v and_o they_o reply_v no_o it_o be_v drown_v with_o the_o rest_n torture_n japan_n child_n very_o hardy_a endure_v the_o great_a torture_n ¶_o it_o be_v very_o common_a in_o japan_n to_o put_v to_o death_n or_o destroy_v child_n for_o their_o parent_n offence_n yet_o the_o parent_n have_v a_o unlimited_a power_n over_o their_o child_n of_o either_o life_n or_o death_n and_o it_o be_v at_o their_o choice_n to_o let_v they_o live_v or_o cause_v they_o to_o suffer_v with_o they_o but_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o japan_n child_n that_o go_v not_o willing_o to_o encounter_v death_n and_o endure_v their_o torture_n with_o exceed_a courage_n in_o the_o city_n usacca_n two_o youth_n the_o one_o ten_o and_o the_o other_o five_o year_n old_a voluntary_o die_v with_o their_o father_n alexius_n morifoibioye_v and_o a_o sister_n be_v a_o infant_n of_o four_o day_n old_a be_v decollate_v on_o the_o island_n necaie_n a_o whole_a noble_a family_n be_v all_o condemn_v to_o the_o slaughter_n among_o which_o several_a child_n religion_n japanner_n have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n these_o example_n manifest_v sufficient_o that_o the_o japanner_n be_v not_o only_o of_o noble_a heart_n but_o constant_a resolution_n endure_v the_o great_a torture_n in_o their_o infancy_n with_o inexpressible_a valour_n for_o a_o religion_n the_o first_o beginning_n whereof_o they_o scarce_o understand_v for_o beside_o read_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la ave_fw-la maria_n and_o some_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o knowledge_n of_o either_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n therefore_o we_o may_v judge_v the_o japan_n martyr_n to_o be_v very_o zealous_a and_o constant_a far_o more_o holy_a be_v the_o suffering_n of_o these_o infant_n if_o they_o have_v understand_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o the_o child_n which_o romanus_n be_v torture_v in_o antioch_n by_o asclepiades_n call_v from_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o spectator_n anno_fw
not_o perform_v that_o command_n they_o shall_v lose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n if_o ever_o after_o they_o happen_v to_o anchor_v in_o any_o japan_n harbour_n the_o banish_a japanner_n with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o retinue_n amount_v to_o thirty_o two_o of_o which_o in_o few_o week_n none_o remain_v but_o one_o old_a woman_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v judge_v that_o they_o dispatch_v they_o by_o poison_n that_o so_o the_o portuguese_a may_v rid_v themselves_o of_o such_o troublesome_a companion_n and_o likewise_o obtain_v thanks_o from_o the_o japan_n governor_n who_o be_v fearful_a to_o condemn_v the_o forementioned_a person_n either_o for_o their_o high_a extract_n or_o their_o great_a relation_n ¶_o whilst_o the_o portuguese_n be_v thus_o busy_v kauwaytsdo_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n go_v to_o jedo_n to_o the_o court_n during_o who_o absence_n those_o that_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o mountain_n have_v some_o liberty_n and_o be_v permit_v private_o to_o come_v into_o nangesaque_fw-la to_o visit_v their_o friend_n and_o lodge_v in_o their_o straw_n house_n but_o at_o the_o return_n of_o kauwaytsdo_n to_o nangesaque_fw-la the_o banish_a be_v three_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o that_o remain_v constant_a be_v send_v to_o arima_fw-la japan-christians_a horrible_a cruelty_n use_v against_o the_o japan-christians_a where_o they_o be_v most_o inhumane_o use_v their_o body_n wash_v with_o scald_a water_n stigmatise_v with_o red_a hot_a iron_n beat_v with_o sharp_a cane_n or_o reed_n at_o noonday_n set_v naked_a in_o the_o sun_n at_o night_n in_o the_o cold_a and_o also_o in_o tub_n full_a of_o serpent_n child_n destroy_v after_o a_o horrible_a manner_n before_o the_o parent_n eye_n and_o when_o some_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o endless_a torture_n physician_n be_v provide_v to_o revive_v they_o again_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v afresh_o feel_v their_o cruelty_n these_o kind_n of_o affliction_n some_o 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prove_v his_o utter_a ruin_n for_o nobunanga_n high_o incense_v the_o breach_n of_o peace_n march_v up_o again_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o meaco_n defeat_v the_o newcome_a party_n take_v vojocata_fw-la the_o emperor_n and_o soon_o after_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n this_o absolute_a conquest_n bring_v he_o thirty_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1573._o but_o no_o soon_o settle_v in_o the_o imperial_a throne_n but_o he_o meet_v with_o as_o many_o or_o rather_o more_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n to_o break_v through_o than_o his_o predecessor_n for_o whoever_o thought_n well_o of_o he_o at_o first_o and_o be_v help_n to_o his_o great_a advancement_n find_v that_o he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o keep_v his_o promise_n but_o sudden_o break_v the_o soletm_a oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o be_v as_o a_o nurse_n father_n and_o mother_n to_o they_o but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o he_o prove_v to_o 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cloister_n for_o the_o bonzi_n and_o that_o they_o may_v there_o without_o any_o molestation_n follow_v their_o devotion_n and_o study_n he_o remove_v all_o the_o rustic_a inhabitant_n from_o thence_o with_o their_o cattle_n lest_o any_o noise_n shall_v disturb_v they_o in_o their_o retirement_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n frenoiama_n he_o build_v two_o village_n call_v they_o upper_a and_o low_a sacomotum_n from_o whence_o the_o bonzi_n fetch_v daily_o their_o provision_n they_o have_v also_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o vomis_fw-la allow_v they_o cloister_n strange_a temple_n and_o cloister_n these_o edifice_n from_o time_n to_o time_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o in_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n because_o that_o continual_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n relation_n or_o at_o least_o a_o king_n son_n be_v keep_v there_o which_o make_v it_o so_o famous_a that_o all_o matter_n of_o consequence_n be_v decide_v by_o these_o monk_n and_o 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and_o there_o drive_v all_o the_o bonzy_n out_o of_o their_o several_a abode_n nailing_n all_o he_o can_v find_v on_o cross_n ¶_o on_o the_o top_n or_o high_a spire_n of_o this_o mountain_n stand_v a_o stately_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o canon_n son_n of_o the_o famous_a amida_n this_o image_n have_v thirty_o arm_n and_o as_o many_o hand_n in_o each_o two_o arrow_n a_o face_n represent_v a_o handsome_a youth_n on_o his_o breast_n seven_o humane_a face_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n rich_o inchase_v with_o pearl_n diamond_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a gem_n the_o japanner_n come_v hither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n pay_v there_o their_o devotion_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o he_o grant_v they_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n canon_n a_o great_a fast_o fetch_v idol_n canon_n every_o year_n the_o bonzy_n keep_v a_o great_a fast_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o their_o god_n canon_n which_o day_n draw_v such_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o repair_v thither_o that_o it_o will_v seem_v fabulous_a to_o recite_v in_o osacca_n stand_v also_o a_o temple_n of_o canon_n but_o the_o image_n of_o the_o god_n quite_o another_o figure_n which_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o japanner_n never_o to_o make_v the_o same_o deity_n alike_o themselves_o bonzy_n fortify_v themselves_o the_o bonzy_n chief_a place_n of_o defence_n be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n near_o canon_n temple_n thither_o they_o muster_v all_o those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o there_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v whilst_o nobunanga_n burn_v the_o two_o village_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a sacamotum_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v former_o all_o their_o provision_n and_o as_o the_o amaze_a flame_n and_o smoke_n ascend_v the_o sky_n he_o and_o his_o army_n march_v up_o the_o hill_n have_v before_o block_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o descent_n with_o strong_a guard_n that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o bonzy_n may_v 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than_o the_o king_n revenue_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bestow_v on_o the_o same_o this_o destruction_n be_v reckon_v to_o have_v happen_v anno_fw-la 1571._o order_n the_n vehisamidono_fw-it erect_v a_o new_a order_n this_o do_v nobunanga_n march_v through_o towards_o meaco_n and_o fifteen_o mile_n beyond_o the_o city_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o famous_a bonzi_n taquieno_fw-la vehisamidono_fw-it who_o have_v late_o raise_v a_o new_a sect_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o xaca_n and_o to_o that_o end_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o head_n and_o chin_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n shave_n have_v four_o hundred_o scholar_n under_o his_o tuition_n for_o who_o education_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n he_o have_v build_v a_o stately_a college_n which_o get_v he_o great_a applause_n and_o affection_n among_o the_o people_n of_o which_o grow_v proud_a he_o bold_o and_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o nobunanga_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n
vojocata_fw-la say_v that_o nobunanga_n though_o aspire_v to_o such_o a_o height_n will_v sudden_o fall_v and_o drop_v like_o a_o rot_a pear_n from_o the_o tree_n of_o which_o nobunanga_n have_v information_n and_o happen_v to_o light_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o way_n homeward_o though_o the_o emperor_n much_o persuade_v he_o yet_o he_o utter_o destroy_v he_o and_o all_o his_o relation_n level_v his_o cloister_n and_o banish_v nis_fw-la wife_n and_o child_n but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o satisfy_v his_o revenge_n facusangin_n the_o famous_a school_n facusangin_n he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n observe_v the_o famous_a school_n pacusangin_n which_o the_o bonzy_n have_v be_v master_n of_o and_o possess_v it_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n six_o hundred_o year_n together_o to_o this_o school_n or_o university_n belong_v several_a cloister_n and_o a_o thousand_o habitation_n no_o less_o convenient_a than_o costly_a which_o also_o to_o destroy_v he_o want_v some_o fair_a pretence_n 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also_o imprison_v his_o elder_a brother_n set_v himself_o on_o the_o throne_n and_o want_v just_a claim_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o other_o practice_n that_o may_v better_o strengthen_v and_o improve_v his_o title_n and_o therefore_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n must_v be_v his_o royal_a robe_n seem_v sanctity_n his_o sceptre_n and_o so_o shave_v his_o head_n and_o his_o chin_n close_o he_o take_v the_o order_n of_o the_o bonzi_n perform_v all_o their_o ceremony_n and_o religious_a duty_n punctual_a in_o all_o the_o stiff_a formality_n of_o well-dissembled_n holiness_n attend_v constant_o by_o six_o hundred_o bonzy_n the_o rumour_n of_o which_o spread_v round_o the_o country_n the_o japanner_n not_o be_v accustom_a to_o see_v a_o king_n play_v the_o priest_n and_o officiate_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o that_o thrice_o a_o day_n straight_o believe_v so_o have_v he_o gain_v upon_o their_o affection_n that_o he_o and_o only_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o re-establish_a the_o shake_a 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king_n of_o king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o all_o religion_n the_o emperor_n contrary_o subscribe_v thus_o dainoquin_n tennomavon_n nobunanga_n which_o be_v nobunanga_n the_o great_a commander_n of_o devil_n and_o prime_a leader_n of_o wander_v spirit_n beside_o xinguen_o appear_v also_o the_o prince_n aquechi_n breed_v a_o soldier_n who_o after_o slay_v nobunanga_n before_o meaco_n in_o the_o imperial-blood-grove_n slay_v nobunanga_n slay_v so_o call_v as_o we_o say_v before_o from_o his_o death_n among_o his_o captain_n be_v a_o prime_a leader_n of_o a_o noble_a aspect_n call_v faxiba_n who_o extract_n life_n and_o right_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n we_o will_v here_o relate_v name_n faxiba_n from_o whence_o he_o get_v that_o name_n ¶_o this_o name_n faxiba_n the_o emperor_n nobunaga_n have_v give_v he_o when_o he_o lead_v a_o puissant_a army_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o king_n amanguci_n for_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a upon_o his_o march_n he_o entreat_v he_o to_o give_v 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elevate_a opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o swell_a thought_n aim_v at_o something_o high_o he_o travel_v big_a with_o hope_n to_o meaco_n where_o at_o first_o he_o get_v into_o the_o service_n of_o a_o great_a merchant_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o nobleman_n a_o prime_a favourite_n of_o the_o emperor_n nobunanga_n who_o one_o day_n happen_v to_o go_v with_o the_o emperor_n a_o hawk_n and_o toquixiro_n be_v among_o the_o falconer_n and_o other_o of_o the_o court-retinue_n it_o chance_v that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a hawk_n fly_v at_o his_o game_n hang_v tangle_v about_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o high_a tree_n by_o the_o vervils_n and_o when_o none_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o climb_v the_o tree_n toquixiro_n master_n bid_v he_o see_v what_o he_o can_v do_v which_o he_o perform_v so_o well_o and_o with_o such_o comely_a agility_n and_o take_v dexterity_n that_o the_o like_o have_v not_o be_v see_v before_o the_o
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to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n nobunanga_n taicosama_n and_o daifusama_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v begin_v to_o persecute_v they_o but_o be_v continual_o busy_v with_o civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o they_o find_v their_o hand_n so_o full_a that_o their_o cruelty_n give_v some_o little_a intermission_n christian_n the_o first_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o when_o conbosama_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a throne_n he_o fear_v none_o since_o fideri_n be_v burn_v with_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n by_o his_o father_n daifusama_n thus_o suspect_v no_o manner_n of_o insurrection_n anno_fw-la 1617._o he_o begin_v anew_o to_o raise_v persecution_n endeavour_v total_o to_o subvert_v christianity_n and_o utter_o root_v out_o all_o its_o professor_n with_o the_o great_a torture_v that_o can_v be_v think_v on_o therefore_o when_o to_o be_v nail_v on_o cross_n and_o run_v through_o the_o side_n with_o two_o lance_n seem_v too_o easy_a a_o 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so_o that_o they_o be_v roast_v by_o degree_n and_o die_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a a_o thousand_o death_n in_o one_o undergo_a the_o miserable_a torture_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v ancient_a burn_v of_o man_n very_o ancient_a this_o kind_n of_o burn_v of_o mankind_n have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o be_v use_v in_o the_o world_n but_o never_o in_o so_o cruel_a a_o method_n as_o in_o japan_n the_o holy_a scripture_n tell_v we_o of_o juda_n that_o he_o condemn_v his_o daughter_n in_o law_n to_o be_v burn_v because_o she_o have_v commit_v adultery_n 38.24_o gen._n 38.24_o of_o which_o moses_n say_v thus_o bring_v thamar_n forth_o and_o let_v she_o be_v burn_v the_o rabbin_z jew_n affirm_v that_o thamar_n be_v the_o priest_n melchisedech_n daughter_n and_o therefore_o for_o her_o uncleanness_n be_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n 31.6_o levit._fw-la 31.6_o which_o say_v if_o a_o priest_n daughter_n play_v
the_o whore_n she_o pollute_v her_o father_n therefore_o she_o shall_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n but_o the_o rabbin_z jew_n be_v very_o ignorant_a in_o their_o reckon_n of_o time_n in_o which_o they_o common_o make_v great_a mistake_n as_o take_v thamar_n to_o be_v mechisedech_n daughter_n not_o only_o without_o testimony_n but_o also_o against_o apparent_a truth_n for_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o age_n of_o melchisedech_n and_o thamar_n anno_fw-la 2490_o after_o the_o creation_n abraham_n and_o melchisedech_n meet_v one_o with_o another_o and_o judah_n commit_v adultery_n with_o thamar_n a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o year_n after_o that_o meeting_n luther_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judah_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o priest_n among_o the_o canaanite_n burn_v luther_n opinion_n concern_v thamar_n burn_v and_o that_o a_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o a_o own_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o thamar_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v a_o priest_n daughter_n but_o most_o judge_v the_o chief_a reason_n of_o her_o condemnation_n to_o be_v for_o commit_v adultery_n be_v find_v with_o child_n when_o she_o be_v promise_v to_o shelah_n judah_n third_n son_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o several_a people_n all_o adulterer_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o chief_o the_o roman_a emperor_n opilius_n macrinus_n burn_v all_o those_o alive_a that_o be_v accuse_v of_o that_o crime_n fire_n the_o ancient_n worship_v fire_n ¶_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o labour_n to_o set_v down_o the_o great_a reverence_n the_o ancient_n show_v to_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n when_o the_o royal_a consort_n and_o daughter_n of_o julianus_n the_o emperor_n appear_v in_o state_n they_o always_o have_v holy_a fire_n carry_v before_o they_o the_o roman_a emperor_n also_o themselves_o ever_o follow_v such_o a_o fire_n which_o custom_n they_o learn_v of_o the_o persian_a mace-bearer_n the_o roman_n when_o any_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v make_v the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n touch_v fire_n and_o water_n which_o they_o set_v on_o a_o altar_n nimrod_n by_o some_o call_v ninus_n the_o first_o of_o the_o assyrian_a monarch_n command_v fire_n to_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o god_n in_o ur_fw-la a_o city_n in_o babylon_n so_o call_v from_o that_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n genesis_n hieron_n quaest_n in_o genesis_n st._n i_o relate_v and_o beside_o he_o the_o rabbin_n solomon_n jarchy_n and_o moses_n gervedensis_n that_o abraham_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v because_o he_o will_v not_o worship_v the_o fire_n in_o ur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o chaldean_n example_n and_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n divine_a providence_n preserve_v he_o he_o flee_v to_o canaan_n but_o st._n jerome_n look_v upon_o the_o story_n as_o not_o authentic_a but_o one_o of_o the_o jew_n fable_n fire_n persian_n worship_v fire_n the_o persian_n also_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o julius_n 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take_v as_o a_o oracle_n and_o thereupon_o resolve_v to_o put_v away_o maruthas_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v cure_v he_o of_o a_o intolerable_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n but_o maruthas_n discover_v the_o cheat_n to_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o obtain_v free_a privilege_n for_o the_o christian_n in_o persia_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n farther_z add_v 23._o ammian_n mart._n l._n 23._o that_o they_o report_v the_o fire_n be_v fall_v from_o heaven_n preserve_v on_o everlasting_a hearth_n strabo_n the_o greek_a geographer_n averr_v 15._o strabo_n l._n 15._o that_o the_o cappadocian_o build_v several_a temple_n for_o their_o consecrate_a fire_n in_o which_o about_o the_o middle_n they_o erect_v a_o altar_n and_o set_v the_o fire_n upon_o it_o jouthasin_n rabbi_n benj._n in_o jouthasin_n rabbi_n benjamin_n in_o his_o famous_a hebrew_n book_n of_o travel_n on_o which_o several_a learned_a man_n have_v comment_v say_v that_o he_o sail_v from_o haanlam_n now_o call_v zeilan_n to_o the_o asiatic_a isle_n chenerag_v inhabit_v by_o such_o idolater_n as_o be_v call_v dugbijim_a where_o he_o find_v their_o priest_n to_o be_v the_o great_a sorcerer_n in_o the_o world_n fire_n the_o greek_n and_o roman_n worship_v fire_n but_o these_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o egyptian_n greek_n and_o roman_n also_o worship_v fire_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o famous_a and_o learned_a hippasus_n the_o metapontine_n and_o heraclitus_n the_o ephesian_a wherefore_o the_o great_a offering_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v without_o fire_n by_o the_o heathen_n last_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o like_a in_o greece_n at_o delphos_n and_o athens_n as_o its_o priestesses_z tend_v the_o everlasting_a fire_n the_o northern_a tartar_n and_o also_o the_o lituanian_o worship_v fire_n for_o a_o deity_n and_o alexander_n gaguinus_fw-la affirm_v that_o the_o lituanian_o relig._n alex._n gaguin_n de_fw-fr prise_fw-fr lituan_n relig._n till_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o anno_fw-la 1230._o continue_a the_o same_o sort_n of_o worship_n the_o chaldean_n median_n and_o assyrian_n offer_a sacrifice_n to_o fire_n presage_v by_o the_o flame_n thereof_o future_a event_n those_o priest_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n echatana_n who_o care_n it_o be_v to_o look_v after_o the_o consecrate_a fire_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v any_o conversation_n with_o woman_n the_o ancient_a britain_n worship_v minerva_n their_o temple_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o unquenchable_a fire_n that_o waste_v not_o into_o ash_n but_o into_o stone_n burn_v corpse_n by_o who_o and_o why_o burn_v ¶_o the_o massagetes_n and_o also_o thales_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a among_o the_o grecian_n maintain_v that_o the_o custom_n former_o use_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n which_o be_v to_o burn_v dead_a corpse_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v wicked_a because_o the_o fire_n be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o god_n be_v corrupt_v by_o dead_a body_n but_o other_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a hold_v it_o best_o to_o cleanse_v and_o purify_v the_o body_n by_o the_o flame_n that_o so_o it_o may_v neither_o rot_v nor_o occasion_n any_o noisomness_n or_o stench_n which_o opinion_n be_v hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o eastern_a people_n as_o also_o among_o the_o german_n spaniard_n gaul_n and_o britain_n 〈◊〉_d plin._n l._n 8_o c._n 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o custom_n of_o burn_v the_o dead_a be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o entertain_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o which_o pliny_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o their_o enemy_n will_v oftentimes_o dig_v the_o dead_a bone_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n carry_v they_o away_o as_o trophy_n which_o to_o prevent_v they_o follow_v that_o fashion_n of_o the_o german_n and_o indian_n but_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n or_o no_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o the_o first_o among_o they_o record_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v the_o consul_n sylla_n which_o he_o himself_o command_v fear_v to_o be_v serve_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o competitor_n marius_n who_o he_o dig_v up_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v once_o thorough_o entertain_v this_o custom_n 18._o pli●_n l._n 12._o c_o 18._o none_o be_v equal_a to_o they_o for_o the_o magnificent_a preparation_n of_o funeral_n pyles_n furnish_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sweet_a perfume_n for_o which_o they_o bestow_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o emperor_n nero_n according_a to_o the_o forementioned_a pliny_n burn_v more_o perfume_n with_o the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o his_o empress_n poppea_n than_o all_o arabia_n felix_n can_v produce_v in_o one_o year_n when_o germanicus_n lady_n travel_v with_o the_o ash_n of_o her_o burn_a husband_n through_o calabria_n apulia_n and_o campania_n to_o rome_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v come_v to_o meet_v they_o all_o clothe_v in_o black_a and_o the_o nobility_n in_o purple_a every_o one_o burn_v according_a to_o
for_o by_o cambioie_n lifeguard_n of_o which_o have_v notice_n he_o private_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o the_o soldier_n out_o of_o revenge_n rage_v against_o those_o where_o he_o lodge_v which_o come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n grieve_v he_o exceed_o that_o for_o his_o sake_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o inconveniency_n who_o have_v receive_v and_o lodge_v he_o in_o their_o house_n whereupon_o he_o travel_v thither_o and_o go_v to_o cambioie_v accompany_v with_o simon_n jempo_n a_o japanner_n who_o have_v spend_v his_o youthful_a day_n among_o the_o bonzy_n but_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n serve_v the_o jesuit_n for_o a_o dogico_fw-la that_o be_v a_o clerk_n ab_fw-la angelis_n tell_v the_o governor_n that_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n send_v from_o sicily_n to_o japan_n there_o to_o preach_v the_o roman_a doctrine_n again_o galves_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o be_v take_v again_o the_o young_a brother_n francis_n galves_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o be_v discover_v flee_v to_o camacura_n a_o mile_n beyond_o jedo_n where_o he_o think_v to_o escape_v but_o be_v overtake_v mean_o while_o forty_o seven_o christian_n be_v take_v in_o jedo_n which_o be_v all_o condemn_v by_o conbosama_n with_o abbess_n angelis_n galves_n and_o jempo_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o four_o of_o december_n anno._n 1629._o their_o sentence_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o executioner_n put_v strong_a cord_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o condemn_a and_o tie_v their_o hand_n behind_o their_o back_n ab_fw-la angelis_n rid_v on_o a_o horse_n with_o a_o letter_n on_o his_o breast_n on_o which_o his_o name_n be_v write_v in_o great_a character_n behind_o he_o come_v jempo_n and_o fifteen_o other_o on_o foot_n franciscus_n galves_n and_o fara_fw-mi mondono_fw-it be_v also_o bind_v on_o horse_n every_o one_o follow_v by_o a_o train_n of_o martyr_n burn_v fara_fw-mi mondono_fw-it the_o nephew_n condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v but_o before_o fara_fw-mi mondono_fw-it rid_v a_o crier_n or_o herald_n 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quicheiemon_n quisaburus_n peter_n choiemon_n andrea_n disuque_n raphael_n quichaiemon_n quizequi_n anthony_n and_o thirteen_o other_o who_o name_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o forementioned_a japan_n letter_n first_o ab_fw-la angelis_n galves_n and_o mondono_fw-it see_v their_o companion_n burn_v first_o whilst_o the_o fire_n flame_v round_o about_o and_o the_o martyr_n make_v a_o doleful_a and_o terrible_a noise_n fara_fw-mi mondono_fw-it ab_fw-la angelis_n and_o galves_n sit_v still_o on_o their_o horse_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v first_o behold_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o those_o that_o suffer_v and_o when_o fara_fw-mi mondono_fw-it be_v first_o tie_v to_o the_o stake_n and_o next_o abbess_n angelis_n and_o at_o last_o galves_n there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o former_a that_o yet_o struggle_v betwixt_o life_n and_o death_n but_o hazart_n relate_v far_o that_o two_o nobleman_n be_v among_o the_o other_o spectator_n light_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o crowd_v through_o the_o people_n watch_z and_o pyles_n of_o wood_n one_o run_v to_o galves_n the_o other_o to_o ab_n angelis_n and_o hold_v they_o about_o their_o neck_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v burn_v with_o they_o but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v no_o great_a testimony_n only_o the_o forementioned_a japan_n letter_n mention_n two_o woman_n who_o when_o they_o see_v the_o forty_o seven_o miserable_o roast_v they_o forthwith_o go_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o declare_v themselves_o open_o to_o be_v christian_n whereupon_o they_o be_v immediate_o carry_v to_o execution_n jedo_n farther_o cruelty_n in_o jedo_n but_o these_o cruelty_n cease_v not_o thus_o for_o maria_n jageia_n mother_n of_o leo_fw-la gonfiqui_fw-la who_o be_v burn_v among_o the_o last_o have_v lodge_v ab_n angelis_n in_o her_o house_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o with_o thirty_o six_o more_o that_o have_v entertain_v christian_n or_o let_v they_o house_n or_o be_v their_o security_n for_o the_o rent_n among_o which_o be_v also_o heathen_a japanner_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n child_n unheard-of_a wickedness_n commit_v upon_o child_n nay_o it_o rage_v after_o a_o most_o unheard-of_a barbarity_n against_o child_n for_o lead_v they_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o instrument_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n they_o be_v before_o their_o parent_n eye_n either_o behead_v or_o split_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o cut_v in_o small_a piece_n and_o with_o all_o other_o imaginable_a torture_n put_v to_o death_n roman_n a_o edict_n against_o the_o roman_n immediate_o after_o it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o jedo_n and_o other_o adjacent_a country_n that_o if_o any_o one_o can_v give_v information_n of_o a_o christian_a or_o he_o that_o entertain_v they_o or_o let_v they_o house_n shall_v have_v for_o a_o reward_n the_o mansion_n of_o he_o that_o let_v it_o beside_o thirty_o piece_n of_o gold_n worth_a fifteen_o hundred_o crown_n upon_o this_o murder_v begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o as_o wildfire_n all_o over_o japan_n scondai_n be_v slay_v at_o scondai_n in_o the_o city_n xenxai_fw-fr didacus_n cervalio_n the_o jesuit_n with_o sixty_o christian_n be_v discover_v in_o myne-digger_n apparel_n all_o which_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o scondai_n in_o the_o cold_a winter_n night_n put_v they_o to_o frieze_n up_o in_o the_o water_n omura_n at_o omura_n in_o omura_n peter_n vasques_n the_o dominican_n the_o franciscan_a lodowick_n sasandra_n and_o sotello_n and_o one_o michael_n carvalho_n a_o jesuit_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n in_o like_a manner_n arima_fw-la at_o arima_fw-la in_o arima_fw-la vincentius_n caun_n a_o native_a of_o corea_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o persecutor_n who_o break_v his_o finger_n with_o iron_n pincer_n set_v he_o up_o to_o the_o throat_n in_o cold_a water_n and_o at_o last_o burn_v he_o farina_n at_o farina_n at_o farima_fw-la the_o christian_n be_v only_o banish_v fingo_fw-la at_o fingo_fw-la in_o fingo_fw-la michael_n maxima_fw-la be_v miserable_o scourge_v with_o rod_n and_o hoist_a up_o to_o a_o high_a post_n strappado_n the_o strappado_n and_o so_o on_o a_o sudden_a let_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o do_v cold_a water_n mix_v with_o blood_n be_v pour_v down_o his_o throat_n which_o they_o make_v he_o disgorge_v by_o trample_v on_o his_o belly_n than_o lay_v they_o he_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o at_o last_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o boil_a sulphureous_a water_n at_o singok_n and_o so_o long_o wash_v therein_o that_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n tiroxima_fw-la at_o tiroxima_fw-la in_o tiroxima_fw-la die_v on_o cross_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n joyama_n sintaro_n xobara_n schizaimon_n and_o other_o in_o the_o province_n figen_n the_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v nobexima_n cami_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spectator_n at_o jedo_n when_o conbosama_n burn_v fifty_o christian_n nangesaque_fw-la persecution_n in_o nangesaque_fw-la in_o nangesaque_fw-la they_o also_o sometime_o burn_v a_o portuguese_n and_o a_o japanner_n for_o religion_n but_o the_o governor_n gonrocou_n seem_v not_o to_o delight_v so_o much_o in_o
304._o the_o story_n in_o brief_a this_o asclepiades_n tell_v the_o martyr_n romanus_n that_o he_o believe_v in_o a_o christ_n that_o be_v nail_v on_o the_o damn_a cross_n whereupon_o romanus_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o contradict_v such_o blasphemy_n do_v not_o christ_n forbid_v he_o to_o strew_v pearl_n before_o swine_n mean_a while_n asclepiades_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o understand_v of_o a_o child_n whether_o the_o heathen_a god_n beget_v and_o bear_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n famous_a for_o their_o lust_n adultery_n and_o other_o debauchery_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v or_o whether_o that_o honour_n belong_v to_o the_o saviour_n to_o which_o end_n asclepiades_n command_v a_o child_n before_o he_o from_o among_o the_o multitude_n ask_v he_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o god_n who_o give_v he_o so_o excellent_a a_o answer_n by_o render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a faith_n that_o he_o be_v displease_v thereat_o persecute_v he_o with_o all_o imaginable_a torture_n after_o have_v most_o miserable_o whip_v the_o poor_a child_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v before_o his_o mother_n eye_n 15._o unusual_a death_n of_o a_o christian_a child_n psal_n 116._o v._n 15._o who_o sing_v whilst_o the_o executioner_n prepare_v the_o axe_n to_o perform_v the_o cruel_a office_n the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n precious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o death_n of_o his_o saint_n the_o japan_n child_n die_v with_o more_o holiness_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o executioner_n if_o they_o have_v understand_v god_n word_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n than_o the_o waldensian_a youth_n of_o which_o the_o sorbonne_n doctor_n at_o paris_n give_v information_n to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o have_v late_o receive_v no_o better_a instruction_n concern_v religion_n than_o they_o have_v hear_v from_o the_o waldensian_a youth_n belief_n a_o strange_a way_n how_o the_o japanner_n harden_v their_o child_n to_o be_v constant_a in_o the_o christian_a belief_n now_o the_o japanner_n harden_v their_o child_n against_o a_o cruel_a death_n not_o with_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o gospel_n but_o by_o terrify_v they_o with_o unusual_a cruelty_n which_o hazart_n witness_v relate_v that_o johannes_n catouneme_n a_o nobleman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o deva_n have_v a_o son_n age_v seven_o year_n who_o he_o daily_o instruct_v to_o be_v constant_a i_o will_v set_v down_o hazart'_v own_o word_n concern_v it_o a_o little_a before_o catouneme_n be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o say_v to_o his_o son_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o executioner_n come_v will_v you_o suffer_v yourself_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a or_o deny_v your_o faith_n whereupon_o the_o child_n ask_v father_n what_o will_v you_o do_v to_o which_o he_o reply_v i_o will_v suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v burn_v whereon_o the_o youth_n again_o make_v answer_n so_o will_v i_o too_o then_o say_v his_o father_n come_v hither_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o try_v if_o you_o will_v be_v so_o constant_a as_o you_o say_v take_v and_o hold_v this_o coal_n in_o your_o hand_n till_o i_o command_v you_o to_o throw_v it_o away_o the_o child_n immediate_o open_v his_o hand_n the_o father_n lay_v a_o glow_a coal_n in_o the_o same_o the_o youth_n hold_v it_o fast_o without_o show_v any_o concern_n thereat_o notwithstanding_o his_o hand_n be_v burn_v to_o the_o bone_n yet_o he_o throw_v it_o not_o away_o till_o his_o father_n give_v order_n when_o they_o ask_v he_o if_o the_o fire_n have_v not_o hurt_v he_o he_o make_v answer_v any_o one_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o burn_v alive_a as_o i_o be_o must_v not_o make_v any_o scruple_n to_o hold_v a_o burn_a coal_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o who_o can_v find_v more_o of_o the_o age_a japanner_n japan-christians_a ignorance_n of_o the_o japan-christians_a in_o any_o observation_n keep_v by_o the_o jesuit_n 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refuse_v to_o deny_v their_o own_o religion_n and_o embrace_v the_o japan_n idolatry_n they_o be_v carry_v bind_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o throw_v down_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o scald_a stream_n suffering_n a_o priest_n be_v a_o great_a help_n o_o the_o japan-christians_a in_o heir_n suffering_n in_o nangesaque_fw-la the_o governor_n kauwaytsdo_n since_o his_o return_n from_o jedo_n proceed_v unmerciful_o in_o his_o persecution_n especial_o against_o the_o priest_n among_o other_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o fire_n be_v also_o a_o japan_n priest_n thomas_n soyse_n by_o who_o be_v find_v a_o catalogue_n of_o some_o thousand_o of_o christian_n which_o live_v very_o private_o about_o nangesaque_fw-la ombra_fw-la and_o arima_fw-la who_o not_o long_o after_o fall_v into_o great_a misery_n kauwaytsdo_v himself_o stand_v amaze_v to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o they_o as_o will_v make_v no_o end_n of_o murder_a and_o the_o multitude_n which_o he_o be_v to_o condemn_v to_o death_n exceed_v his_o commission_n which_o he_o have_v from_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o he_o think_v on_o a_o new_a way_n there_o be_v already_o according_a to_o the_o catalogue_n find_v by_o soyse_n a_o great_a number_n condemn_v among_o which_o be_v two_o ancient_a person_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a emperor_n have_v be_v governor_n of_o nangesaque_fw-la and_o in_o great_a esteem_n at_o court_n for_o their_o quality_n riches_n and_o nobility_n these_o kauwaytsdo_n send_v with_o a_o train_n of_o eleven_o of_o his_o near_a relation_n and_o brothers-in-law_n to_o the_o imperial_a court_n at_o jedo_n they_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o they_o the_o remain_a number_n he_o drive_v out_o into_o the_o mountain_n near_o nangesaque_fw-la and_o place_v a_o guard_n round_o about_o they_o that_o the_o banish_a might_n neither_o come_v into_o the_o city_n village_n nor_o any_o house_n to_o beg_v for_o provision_n neither_o will_v he_o suffer_v they_o to_o build_v themselves_o hut_n nor_o make_v any_o other_o shelter_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n rain_n or_o other_o wether_n so_o that_o at_o last_o most_o of_o they_o perish_v for_o want_v up_o their_o house_n be_v nail_v up_o in_o nangesaque_fw-la their_o window_n and_o door_n be_v nail_v up_o so_o that_o they_o and_o their_o whole_a family_n be_v starve_v to_o death_n if_o not_o relieve_v by_o their_o neighbour_n which_o though_o it_o be_v straight_o forbid_v yet_o some_o find_a way_n to_o give_v they_o sustenance_n through_o private_a holes_n they_o none_o may_v employ_v they_o none_o dare_v employ_v any_o tradesman_n that_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o carry_v any_o one_o to_o sea_n unless_o he_o become_v a_o apostate_n and_o believe_v in_o the_o japan_n doctrine_n many_o see_v themselves_o in_o that_o necessity_n apostatise_v many_o apostatise_v forsake_v their_o new-gotten_a religion_n and_o embrace_v the_o old_a as_o also_o divers_a of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o mountain_n who_o body_n be_v miserable_o swell_v by_o heat_n cold_a rain_n wind_n trouble_v and_o hunger_n and_o continual_o torment_v by_o the_o cry_v and_o lamentation_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n forsake_v at_o last_o the_o doctrine_n preach_v to_o they_o by_o the_o christian_a priest_n yet_o some_o remain_v constant_a their_o very_a last_o banish_v forty_o two_o japan_n noble_n be_v banish_v soon_o after_o kauwaytsdo_n take_v five_o person_n of_o quality_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v strange_o preserve_v whilst_o their_o lord_n fideri_n the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o japan_n crown_n be_v burn_v as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v have_v embrace_v the_o catholic_a religion_n which_o be_v know_v they_o be_v ship_v aboard_o a_o portuguese_n galley_n that_o sail_v for_o macaw_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o depart_v for_o goa_n if_o the_o portuguese_n do_v
ground_n heat_n and_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o boil_v as_o if_o a_o pot_n hang_v over_o a_o flame_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o ground_v on_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o fire_n be_v enclose_v in_o cave_n under_o ground_n to_o break_v forth_o with_o great_a rage_n if_o it_o have_v the_o least_o vent_n here_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o fire_n dry_v up_o the_o water_n or_o the_o water_n extinguish_v the_o fire_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o one_o get_v the_o mastery_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o without_o contradiction_n the_o force_n of_o the_o fire_n must_v either_o dry_v up_o the_o flow_a water_n and_o consume_v the_o earth_n underneath_o to_o ash_n or_o else_o the_o water_n which_o have_v pass_v through_o it_o so_o many_o age_n must_v needs_o have_v quench_v the_o fire_n for_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o water_n and_o fire_n be_v of_o one_o force_n and_o power_n under_o ground_n and_o so_o agreeable_a in_o nature_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o extinguish_v the_o other_o moreover_o where_o be_v there_o any_o scald_a water_n by_o burn_v sulphurous_a place_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v any_o where_o it_o must_v be_v there_o the_o italian_n reckon_v little_o less_o the_o fifty_o boil_a water_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o by_o which_o any_o fire_n have_v be_v find_v the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n aetna_n hecla_n and_o other_o which_o continual_o belch_v out_o hideous_a smoke_n into_o the_o air_n and_o sometime_o horrible_a flame_n yet_o produce_v no_o manner_n of_o hot_a moisture_n water_n the_o best_a reason_n of_o the_o hotness_n of_o the_o water_n but_o the_o wise_a philosopher_n judge_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o heat_n in_o sulphurous_a water_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o swift_a motion_n with_o which_o it_o pour_v down_o from_o steep_a descent_n into_o the_o crevice_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o still_o run_v forward_o that_o it_o become_v hot_a and_o hot_a for_o experience_n learn_v we_o that_o a_o quick_a motion_n occasion_n heat_n this_o reason_n seem_v to_o our_o stupid_a judgement_n to_o be_v near_a the_o truth_n yet_o we_o must_v herein_o acknowledge_v a_o great_a ignorance_n and_o a_o bridle_n for_o our_o understanding_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v and_o stop_v as_o amaze_v at_o such_o mystery_n who_o can_v disclose_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o fountain_n near_o matilga_n a_o city_n of_o the_o garamantes_n have_v from_o noon_n to_o midnight_n water_n boil_v hot_a which_o from_o midnight_n to_o noon_n be_v as_o cold_a as_o ice_n as_o augustin_n isidorus_n and_o pliny_n witness_n why_o the_o fountain_n consecrate_a to_o jupiter_n hammon_n as_o diodorus_n salinus_fw-la amianus_n lucretius_n water_n plin._n lib._n hist_o 5._o cap._n 5._o wonder_n of_o water_n and_o pliny_n thus_o relate_v change_v also_o hot_a and_o cold_a of_o which_o ovid_n say_v horn_v hamon_n water_n in_o the_o morning_n hot_a and_o at_o the_o evening_n boil_v like_o a_o pot_n yet_o from_o what_o reason_n to_o the_o learned_a unknown_a grow_v chill_a like_a snow_n and_o cold_a as_o ice_n at_o noon_n who_o will_v dive_v with_o his_o judgement_n into_o the_o mystery_n which_o the_o territory_n of_o epirus_n manifest_v by_o a_o strange_a fountain_n which_o not_o only_o light_v a_o torch_n when_o hold_v to_o it_o but_o also_o put_v out_o one_o that_o be_v light_v what_o man_n will_v find_v out_o the_o reason_n that_o a_o lake_n in_o a_o jewish_a plantation_n if_o isidorus_n deserve_v to_o be_v credit_v dry_v up_o river_n sabbatical_a river_n or_o rather_o stand_v still_o every_o sabbath_n day_n and_o why_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o hill_n anthracius_n when_o it_o overflow_v signify_v plenty_n and_o by_o its_o scarcity_n of_o water_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o pliny_n foretell_v famine_n apostatise_v those_o that_o be_v torture_v with_o singok_n water_n apostatise_v ¶_o but_o to_o return_v to_o those_o miserable_a wretch_n at_o singok_n who_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o pant_v for_o breath_n 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any_o sustenance_n water_n torture_n with_o water_n in_o several_a place_n near_o the_o seaside_n many_o enclosure_n be_v erect_v in_o which_o they_o lock_v up_o whole_a family_n which_o at_o low_a water_n sit_v dry_a but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o flood_n above_o half_a way_n in_o the_o salt-water_n these_o have_v leave_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v parent_n of_o child_n with_o their_o parent_n live_v general_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o day_n moreover_o the_o parent_n be_v hoodwink_v whilst_o their_o child_n which_o be_v miserable_o torture_v night_n and_o day_n cry_v father_n and_o mother_n take_v pity_n of_o we_o forsake_v the_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o endure_v these_o cruel_a torment_n which_o doleful_a cry_n take_v such_o deep_a impression_n into_o some_o of_o their_o heart_n that_o for_o mere_a grief_n they_o die_v several_a have_v their_o nail_n pare_v off_o cruelty_n inhuman_a cruelty_n other_o have_v their_o arm_n and_o leg_n bore_v through_o with_o 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leg_n a_o intolerable_a pain_n for_o the_o japanner_n but_o among_o all_o the_o torture_n the_o most_o cruel_a be_v hang_v they_o by_o their_o leg_n on_o a_o gallow_n with_o their_o head_n down_o in_o a_o well_o over_o which_o a_o gibbet_n be_v place_v and_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o a_o block_n be_v make_v fast_o through_o which_o a_o rope_n be_v draw_v and_o tie_v to_o the_o leg_n of_o the_o sufferer_n who_o be_v thus_o tie_v be_v let_v down_o with_o his_o head_n into_o the_o well_o so_o low_a that_o his_o foot_n appear_v just_a on_o the_o top_n thereof_o in_o the_o head_n of_o those_o that_o hang_v several_a wound_n be_v cut_v crosswise_o to_o the_o end_n the_o blood_n may_v by_o degree_n drop_v out_o and_o not_o overwhelm_v their_o heart_n some_o live_v five_o six_o nay_o more_o day_n before_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n francis_n charon_n relate_v
that_o he_o speak_v with_o those_o that_o have_v hang_v three_o day_n in_o that_o horrible_a manner_n but_o at_o last_o forswear_v the_o roman_a religion_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v this_o pain_n which_o exceed_v fire_n and_o all_o other_o imaginable_a cruelty_n their_o bowel_n sink_v down_o into_o their_o throat_n seem_v to_o force_v all_o their_o entrail_n out_o of_o their_o mouth_n the_o blood_n also_o drop_v out_o at_o their_o eye_n mouth_n nose_n and_o ear_n manner_n the_o first_o that_o be_v kill_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o first_o that_o be_v thus_o martyr_a if_o hazart_n deserve_v to_o be_v credit_v be_v a_o japanner_n one_o nicholas_n kean_n fucananga_n who_o die_v in_o the_o well_o on_o the_o four_o day_n be_v the_o last_o of_o june_n next_o and_o the_o next_o anno_fw-la 1633._o after_o that_o several_z other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o emmanuel_n borges_n joseph_n reomuy_n ignatius_n kindo_n antonius_n giannonius_n joannes_n kidera_fw-la joannes_n zama_n benedictus_n fernandez_n paulus_n saito_n joannes_n de_fw-fr acosta_n julianus_n nacaura_n antonius_n de_fw-fr souza_n and_o sebastian_n viera_n of_o which_o some_o be_v italian_n and_o portuguese_a but_o most_o of_o they_o japanner_n of_o who_o some_o hang_v three_o other_o six_z seven_o nay_o nine_o day_n before_o they_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n nacaura_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o well_o cry_v aloud_o that_o he_o have_v kiss_v his_o holiness_n pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o his_o foot_n in_o rome_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n arima_fw-la and_o omura_n anno_fw-la 1582._o apostate_n most_o of_o the_o japanner_n apostate_n ¶_o this_o persecution_n bring_v those_o that_o remain_v constant_a to_o a_o miserable_a end_n and_o the_o fainthearted_a to_o apostasy_n insomuch_o that_o in_o sixteen_o year_n time_n scarce_o one_o be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o apostate_n how_o they_o apostate_n roger_n gusbrechtzoon_o a_o eye-witness_n relate_v that_o anno_fw-la 1626._o there_o be_v in_o nangesaque_fw-la above_o forty_o thousand_o christian_n of_o which_o in_o three_o year_n time_n not_o one_o be_v to_o be_v see_v for_o most_o of_o they_o have_v sign_v it_o with_o their_o own_o blood_n take_v from_o their_o little_a finger_n to_o show_v and_o perform_v due_a worship_n to_o their_o god_n amida_n and_o xaca_n life_n the_o apostate_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n mean_a while_n a_o account_n be_v keep_v of_o all_o apostate_n and_o those_o that_o save_v their_o life_n by_o betray_v of_o christian_n against_o which_o a_o private_a plot_n be_v lay_v to_o destroy_v they_o all_o at_o once_o just_a like_o the_o french_a in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n who_o when_o the_o evening_n bell_n ring_v for_o our_o savior_n resurrection_n anno_fw-la 1282._o be_v murder_v in_o such_o a_o rage_n that_o the_o sicilian_a woman_n big_a with_o child_n by_o frenchman_n be_v all_o slay_v ¶_o toxogunsama_n have_v by_o this_o time_n sufficient_o extinguish_v christianity_n in_o japan_n send_v a_o special_a edict_n against_o the_o portuguese_n trader_n in_o macaco_n in_o which_o it_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o camy_n which_o as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o councillor_n of_o state_n cangano_n sanuquino_n voudino_n cambuno_n runo_fw-it bungane_n and_o teuxumano_n anno_fw-la 1639._o he_o forbid_v strict_o that_o no_o ship_n shall_v come_v from_o macaco_n to_o japan_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v offer_v against_o his_o command_n to_o come_v thither_o portugese_n the_o japan_n emperor_n banish_v the_o portugese_n their_o ship_n shall_v be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o seaman_n punish_v with_o death_n because_o that_o the_o portugese_n send_v private_o priest_n over_o thither_o to_o teach_v the_o catholic_n religion_n so_o make_v the_o subject_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o emperor_n as_o two_o year_n before_o seventy_o thousand_o christian_n be_v in_o arm_n near_o arima_fw-la between_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o a_o well_o fortify_v valley_n but_o be_v so_o rude_o entertain_v most_o of_o they_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n emperor_n macaco_n send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o japan_n emperor_n ¶_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o macaco_n be_v much_o concern_v see_v that_o profitable_a trade_n of_o japan_n be_v forbid_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v a_o embassy_n thither_o to_o inform_v the_o emperor_n that_o the_o portuguese_n never_o send_v any_o priest_n thither_o nor_o that_o they_o have_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o the_o insurrection_n at_o arima_fw-la the_o ambassador_n lovis_fw-la paez_n pacheco_n roderigo_n sanches_n de_fw-fr paredes_n simon_n vaz_n de_fw-fr paiva_n and_o gonsaho_n monteiro_n de_fw-fr carvalho_n spend_v a_o whole_a year_n time_n in_o their_o preparation_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n anno_fw-la 1640._o they_o set_v sail_n with_o sixty_o nine_o officer_n come_v in_o the_o haven_n they_o be_v fetch_v in_o by_o the_o governor_n babasuro_fw-la zayemon_n their_o gun_n immediate_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o a_o guard_n set_v to_o look_v after_o their_o seaman_n behead_v the_o emperor_n condemn_v the_o ambassador_n and_o their_o retinue_n to_o be_v behead_v immediate_o zayemon_n send_v word_n thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o send_v two_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n accompany_v with_o as_o many_o executioner_n as_o there_o be_v portuguese_a come_v from_o macaco_n to_o nangesaque_fw-la the_o prince_n canga_n chuminimbu_n and_o novaga_n manximbioye_v send_v for_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n ask_v they_o who_o make_v they_o so_o bold_a to_o land_n in_o japan_n contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n command_n whereunto_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o emperor_n edict_n only_o forbid_v the_o trade_n their_o ship_n bring_v no_o merchandise_n thither_o but_o be_v only_o come_v on_o a_o embassy_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n concern_v his_o prohibit_v of_o their_o trade_n the_o two_o japan_n prince_n give_v no_o reply_n to_o their_o answer_n but_o read_v the_o sentence_n which_o toxogunsama_n have_v pronounce_v against_o the_o portuguese_n proclamation_n content_n of_o the_o proclamation_n the_o content_n be_v that_o since_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o japan_n apparent_o contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n edict_n wickedness_n and_o debauchery_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o that_o empire_n therefore_o necessity_n force_v they_o to_o execute_v great_a punishment_n upon_o they_o and_o at_o last_o to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o private_a deal_n with_o the_o portuguese_n on_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o majesty_n high_a displeasure_n those_o that_o notwithstanding_o his_o command_n venture_v to_o come_v to_o japan_n where_o to_o this_o day_n many_o priest_n be_v private_o keep_v who_o design_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a governor_n to_o turn_v the_o empire_n into_o a_o blood-bath_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o foreign_a tyrant_n and_o though_o the_o portugal_n ambassdor_v inform_v they_o in_o person_n that_o they_o neither_o send_v or_o keep_v any_o priest_n in_o japan_n yet_o the_o macaco_n letter_n make_v no_o mention_n thereof_o therefore_o what_o be_v say_v they_o disowned_a and_o suspect_v they_o not_o without_o great_a reason_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o emperor_n prosecute_v such_o malefactor_n that_o offend_v his_o authority_n condemn_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a seaman_n which_o be_v spare_v alive_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o adventure_n to_o the_o portuguese_a in_o macaco_n and_o also_o that_o those_o shall_v expect_v the_o same_o that_o dare_v hereafter_o adventure_v to_o anchor_n in_o any_o japan_n haven_n the_o edict_n be_v read_v and_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o japan_n tongue_n into_o portuguese_n the_o condemn_a be_v carry_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o nangesaque_fw-la be_v in_o all_o sixty_o one_o person_n once_o sixty_o one_o behead_v at_o once_o some_o portuguese_n castilian_n chineses_n bengaloisians_n cafrians_n malian_o extract_v from_o the_o island_n solor_fw-la and_o simor_n malabaer_n achenen_fw-ge lanannen_n and_o macassacren_n which_o be_v behead_v by_o sixty_o one_o executioner_n their_o body_n be_v bury_v betwixt_o four_o wall_n the_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o die_v be_v engrave_v on_o the_o wall_n twelve_o be_v save_v alive_a which_o sail_v to_o macaco_n be_v command_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n thither_o that_o if_o the_o spanish_a king_n philip_n nay_o the_o christian_a god_n himself_o shall_v land_n in_o japan_n they_o shall_v bow_v their_o neck_n under_o a_o executioner_n sword_n manner_n their_o torment_v with_o rope_n after_o what_o manner_n ¶_o but_o beside_o the_o forementioned_a inhuman_a cruelty_n every_o persecutor_n invent_v still_o new_a and_o new_a way_n of_o torture_n sometime_o make_v fast_o four_o rope_n near_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o fire_n tie_v the_o christian_n
in_o the_o middle_n so_o hoist_v and_o retch_v their_o body_n with_o the_o rope_n pull_v they_o up_o a_o great_a height_n then_o on_o a_o sudden_a let_v the_o cord_n go_v at_o once_o that_o the_o torture_v fall_v with_o great_a force_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n bereave_v they_o of_o life_n whereupon_o the_o executioner_n run_v to_o they_o with_o all_o speed_n pour_v cordial_a liquor_n into_o their_o throat_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o revive_v again_o but_o no_o soon_o do_v these_o miserable_a wretch_n breath_n but_o they_o be_v afresh_o afflict_v sulphur_n with_o cane_n fill_v with_o sulphur_n at_o other_o time_n they_o fill_v hollow_a cane_n with_o sulphur_n and_o other_o strong_a burn_a ingredient_n shut_v their_o mouth_n close_o together_o and_o put_v one_o end_n of_o the_o reed_n or_o cane_n into_o their_o nostril_n and_o set_v the_o other_o a_o fire_n which_o make_v not_o only_o the_o skin_n come_v off_o from_o their_o face_n but_o scorch_a their_o head_n inward_o scourge_v with_o sharp_a reed_n light_a torch_n and_o scourge_v they_o also_o cut_v their_o flesh_n with_o sharp_a reed_n or_o flag_n tear_v the_o wound_n open_a to_o the_o bone_n then_o burn_v the_o body_n with_o light_a torch_n insomuch_o that_o the_o skin_n shrivel_a together_o hang_v like_o lappet_n other_o be_v strip_v stark_o naked_a and_o tie_v by_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n cruel_o beat_v with_o japan_n cane_n mother_n cruelty_n against_o the_o mother_n mother_n of_o young_a child_n suffer_v above_o all_o other_o for_o the_o executioner_n with_o great_a violence_n strike_v their_o child_n face_n against_o they_o and_o the_o more_o the_o child_n cry_v the_o more_o the_o mother_n be_v torture_v to_o other_o they_o apply_v green_a flag_n which_o make_v very_o hot_a they_o lay_v they_o on_o their_o naked_a body_n till_o all_o their_o skin_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n be_v burn_v black_a they_o also_o put_v glow_a coal_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o if_o they_o throw_v away_o shall_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o deny_v the_o christian_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o japan_n judge_n child_n and_o child_n the_o child_n have_v their_o flesh_n tear_v from_o their_o bone_n with_o hot_a pincer_n and_o their_o ear_n and_o nose_n cut_v off_o in_o ximabara_n bungodono_fw-it keep_v fifty_o christian_n prisoner_n which_o in_o a_o disgraceful_a manner_n be_v lead_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o seaside_n against_o seven_o of_o they_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a namely_o thomas_n chibioius_n paul_n nagata_fw-la leonardus_n sacuzaiemon_n joannes_n gonzaiemon_n jenixus_n dines_n maria_n and_o clara_n nagata_n wife_n because_o they_o have_v be_v instrument_n to_o the_o spread_a of_o christianity_n therefore_o in_o the_o forementioned_a field_n be_v dig_v seven_o pit_n three_o fathom_n deep_a and_o six_o wide_a at_o a_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o in_o each_o of_o they_o stand_v a_o thick_a post_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n nail_v on_o the_o top_n thereof_o like_o a_o cross_n the_o condemn_a sit_v down_o whilst_o their_o arm_n be_v stretch_v out_o execution_n a_o curse_a way_n of_o execution_n be_v make_v fast_o to_o the_o cross_a piece_n their_o neck_n be_v lock_v betwixt_o two_o thick_a plank_n make_v hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n so_o that_o their_o head_n appear_v immovable_a above_o they_o bungodono_fw-it be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o perform_v this_o office_n first_o sacuzaiemon_n right_a arm_n be_v leisurely_o saw_v off_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o file_v the_o neck_n of_o those_o that_o be_v make_v fast_o with_o sharp_a tooth_n cane_n strew_v salt_n into_o the_o wound_n five_o day_n they_o continue_v their_o fill_n without_o unbind_n they_o or_o let_v they_o have_v the_o least_o rest_n the_o executioners_z release_n one_o another_o the_o physician_n be_v also_o ready_a which_o through_o small_a tunnel_n pour_v cordial_a liquor_n down_o their_o throat_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v the_o long_o die_v the_o remain_v three_o and_o forty_o stand_v the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n as_o spectator_n but_o on_o the_o three_o and_o four_o they_o be_v tie_v hand_n and_o foot_n and_o place_v on_o a_o sharp_a piece_n of_o wood_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n in_o their_o lap_n close_o by_o the_o martyr_n against_o the_o evening_n they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o city_n to_o their_o prison_n the_o japanner_n shout_v and_o hallow_v at_o they_o when_o any_o chance_v to_o fall_v from_o their_o sharp_a piece_n of_o wood._n in_o the_o jail_n their_o torture_n begin_v with_o light_a torch_n piece_n of_o sharp_a cane_n drive_v betwixt_o their_o nail_n pail_n full_a of_o water_n pour_v through_o tunnel_n into_o their_o belly_n and_o trample_v on_o their_o belly_n to_o make_v they_o disgorge_v it_o but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o the_o forty_o three_o become_v apostate_n apostatise_v the_o torture_v apostatise_v except_o michael_n xozaburo_n a_o youth_n of_o conga_n the_o seven_o also_o which_o be_v near_o ximabara_n remain_v not_o constant_a for_o on_o the_o first_o day_n five_o forsake_v their_o baptism_n and_o on_o the_o last_o night_n nagata_fw-la also_o deny_v the_o same_o only_a thomas_n chibioius_n endure_v all_o their_o torture_n full_a seven_o day_n when_o on_o the_o last_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1630._o the_o executioner_n be_v tire_v with_o their_o bloody_a work_n saw_v off_o his_o head_n the_o other_o be_v let_v loose_a out_o of_o the_o pit_n but_o nagata_fw-la sacuzaiemon_n and_o gonzaiemon_n though_o they_o have_v renounce_v yet_o by_o order_n of_o bungodono_fw-it were_z slain_z clara_n die_v soon_o after_o those_o torture_n which_o she_o have_v endure_v by_o the_o excessive_a pain_n be_v so_o bereave_v of_o sense_n she_o never_o come_v to_o herself_o again_o and_o gonzaiemon_n repent_v of_o his_o apostasy_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o a_o wooden_a saw_n religion_n some_o recall_v the_o renounce_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o cut_v thorough_a in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o scymiter_n japan_n horrid_a prison_n in_o japan_n ¶_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n tomioca_fw-mi in_o the_o island_n xiquo_fw-la the_o governor_n tobioio_n have_v erect_v in_o a_o field_n a_o large_a prison_n with_o several_a apartment_n for_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n but_o so_o little_a that_o every_o prisoner_n be_v force_v to_o sit_v on_o his_o knee_n not_o be_v able_a to_o rise_v up_o nor_o stir_v himself_o the_o one_o way_n nor_o the_o other_o the_o wall_n and_o roof_n be_v stick_v full_a of_o sharp_a cane_n and_o spikes_n so_o that_o many_o for_o want_n of_o sleep_n and_o continual_a pain_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o the_o prison_n in_o amacusa_n they_o nail_v up_o their_o house_n so_o starve_v they_o to_o death_n die_v emperor_n toxogunsama_n die_v ¶_o anno_fw-la 1653._o the_o emperor_n toxogunsama_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o daifusama_n his_o family_n end_v all_o in_o the_o second_o generation_n the_o next_o to_o the_o crown_n be_v prince_n quane_n who_o be_v immediate_o after_o toxogunsama_n death_n set_v on_o the_o throne_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o five_o overseer_n congono_n bongono_n inhano_n oyemo_n and_o sannikino_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v now_o full_o root_v up_o wherefore_o those_o strict_a edict_n heretofore_o issue_v out_o against_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v forget_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o emperor_n overseer_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o a_o foreign_a trade_n mild_o the_o peer_n govern_v more_o mild_o and_o therefore_o govern_v a_o quite_o contrary_a way_n to_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n they_o first_o wink_v at_o those_o sanguinary_a law_n so_o let_v they_o decay_v by_o degree_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o trader_n sudden_o come_v ashore_o the_o spaniard_n also_o have_v no_o small_a hope_n to_o regain_v their_o former_a trade_n and_o the_o japanner_n themselves_o have_v leave_v to_o trade_n in_o other_o foreign_a country_n which_o liberty_n they_o have_v be_v debar_v of_o a_o long_a time_n 182._o jesuit_n intend_v to_o return_v to_o japan_n haz._n church_n hist_o fol._n 182._o but_o chief_o the_o jesuit_n take_v fresh_a courage_n who_o immediate_o spread_v themselves_o over_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o japan_n as_o tunquin_n councina_n and_o other_o place_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o fit_a opportunity_n present_v they_o may_v land_n on_o japan_n and_o go_v on_o afresh_o with_o their_o former_a design_n but_o it_o have_v to_o this_o day_n have_v no_o success_n for_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o emperor_n quane_n keep_v strict_a watch_n against_o their_o incroaching_n though_o they_o seem_v not_o so_o eager_a in_o erect_v the_o forementioned_a blood-bath_n according_a to_o those_o strict_a edict_n publish_v by_o toxogunsama_n sodomite_n toxogunsama_n a_o great_a sodomite_n ¶_o it_o deserve_v
manner_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n make_v great_a sorrow_n when_o one_o of_o these_o creature_n die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ptolemy_n the_o wise_a a_o egyptian_a bestow_v all_o his_o ready_a money_n on_o the_o funeral_n of_o a_o dead_a ox_n and_o borrow_a forty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v the_o funeral_n the_o more_o stately_a the_o learned_a julius_n scaliger_n be_v of_o opinion_n 1._o scal._n exer._n 258._o l._n 1._o that_o the_o eastern_a people_n have_v learn_v the_o worship_v of_o ox_n from_o the_o egyptian_n as_o former_o say_v he_o the_o ox_n isis_n be_v by_o the_o egyptian_n hold_v for_o a_o god_n so_o at_o this_o time_n the_o ox_n call_v tambaran_n among_o the_o indian_n julius_n maternus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a affirm_v that_o the_o egyptian_a apis_n be_v a_o black_a ox_n with_o a_o white_a head_n and_o shag_a hair_n represent_v the_o patriarch_n joseph_n and_o ruffinus_n in_o his_o church-history_n say_v thus_o some_o say_v eccl._n ruff._n l._n 2._o hist_o eccl._n that_o the_o image_n of_o apis_n be_v erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o joseph_n for_o his_o distribute_v the_o corn_n by_o which_o he_o assist_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o name_n joseph_n be_v change_v to_o apis_n because_o the_o people_n shall_v serve_v a_o more_o supreme_a deity_n and_o not_o worship_v a_o man._n augustine_n or_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o scripture_n relate_v that_o the_o egyptian_n place_v a_o ox_n by_o joseph_n buryingplace_n because_o it_o be_v the_o useful_a creature_n in_o tilling_n and_o joseph_n explain_v pharaoh_n dream_n in_o which_o he_o see_v seven_o fat_a ox_n climb_v out_o of_o nilus_n and_o after_o that_o seven_o lean_a one_o there_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n in_o it_o that_o the_o ox_n shall_v just_o come_v out_o of_o the_o nile_n for_o egypt_n scarcity_n and_o plenty_n depend_v on_o the_o same_o according_a as_o the_o river_n flow_v more_o or_o less_o over_o the_o country_n pliny_n say_v 9_o plin._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o that_o egypt_n suffer_v famine_n when_o the_o nile_n be_v eighteen_o foot_n above_o the_o ground_n nay_o that_o they_o want_v still_o though_o it_o be_v nineteen_o and_o a_o half_a but_o one_o and_o twenty_o bring_v they_o plenty_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o abundance_n moreover_o joseph_n explain_v not_o only_o the_o king_n dream_n but_o give_v he_o exceed_v good_a counsel_n that_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o growth_n the_o subject_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o storehouse_n be_v build_v for_o the_o reception_n thereof_o furthermore_o to_o represent_v the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o egypt_n nothing_o be_v more_o convenient_a than_o fat_a and_o lean_a ox_n therefore_o the_o roman_n in_o honour_n to_o the_o overseer_n of_o their_o provision_n lucius_n minutius_n erect_v a_o gild_a ox_n without_o the_o portcullised_a gate_n because_o he_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o people_n as_o livius_n relate_v it_o 4._o livius_n lib._n 4._o according_a to_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o year_n bread_n be_v either_o cheap_a or_o dear_a but_o as_o the_o greek_a historiographer_n diodorus_n relate_v 1._o diod._n lib._n 1._o the_o ox_n have_v bring_v the_o most_o profit_n to_o the_o sower_n of_o corn_n by_o help_v they_o to_o till_o the_o land_n and_o do_v all_o other_o necessary_a business_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n 5._o varr._n l._n 2._o e._n h._n c._n 5._o therefore_o the_o learn_a of_o the_o roman_n terentius_n varro_n call_v a_o ox_n a_o companion_n for_o man_n in_o husbandry_n and_o a_o servant_n useful_a to_o advantage_v the_o growth_n of_o corn._n the_o ancient_n do_v so_o much_o esteem_v a_o ox_n that_o they_o condemn_v those_o to_o death_n that_o kill_v one_o ealianus_n add_v hereunto_o 14._o aelian_a l._n 5._o c._n 14._o that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o athenian_n this_o law_n establish_v a_o ox_n which_o draw_v either_o plough_n or_o wagon_n you_o shall_v not_o kill_v because_o he_o be_v a_o laborer_n and_o companion_n in_o humane_a society_n but_o pharaoh_n be_v amaze_v at_o joseph_n wisdom_n and_o understanding_n show_v he_o exceed_v great_a honour_n insomuch_o that_o he_o make_v he_o viceroy_n over_o all_o egypt_n he_o also_o give_v he_o a_o ring_n which_o he_o put_v on_o his_o finger_n not_o only_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o honour_n but_o also_o to_o seal_v his_o letter_n patent_n and_o change_v his_o name_n joseph_n into_o saphenath_n paneah_n which_o onkelus_n say_v signify_v a_o man_n to_o who_o secret_n be_v disclose_v hebraic_n hieron_n quaest_n hebraic_n but_o hieronimus_fw-la say_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n it_o be_v preserver_n of_o the_o world_n because_o he_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o threaten_a famine_n the_o king_n also_o give_v he_o asnah_n to_o wife_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o cohen_n governor_n in_o on_o so_o that_o joseph_n receive_v all_o imaginable_a honour_n in_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v then_o customary_a among_o the_o egyptian_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o have_v do_v service_n for_o the_o public_a and_o to_o posterity_n by_o erect_v their_o image_n but_o they_o think_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a representation_n to_o express_v joseph_n noble_a and_o beneficial_a deed_n than_o a_o ox._n and_o without_o doubt_n this_o honour_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o common_a for_o otherwise_o joseph_n will_v not_o have_v permit_v they_o to_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o he_o or_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v which_o the_o priest_n perform_v by_o keep_v a_o ox_n which_o be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o joseph_n goodness_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n faminc_fw-la ox._n joseph_n worship_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o ox._n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o of_o some_o year_n this_o private_a honour_n become_v a_o public_a religion_n for_o valiant_a man_n that_o have_v perform_v noble_a exploit_n and_o achievement_n in_o their_o life_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n inter_v in_o stately_a tomb_n with_o their_o image_n and_o character_n engrave_v and_o set_v on_o they_o and_o a_o peculiar_a worship_n appoint_v they_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o then_o if_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o acknowledge_v their_o decease_a prince_n as_o god_n which_o in_o their_o life_n have_v govern_v their_o subject_n with_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n invent_v a_o method_n for_o worship_v of_o joseph_n who_o when_o he_o live_v be_v call_v saphena_n paneah_n that_o be_v preserver_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o impression_n his_o goodness_n leave_v upon_o that_o people_n that_o after-generation_n without_o contradiction_n believe_v and_o have_v show_v more_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o joseph_n than_o to_o any_o other_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n relate_v concern_v the_o same_o 4._o curt._n lib._n 4._o of_o calisthenes_n contradict_v the_o sicilian_a standard-bearer_n cleo_n who_o will_v have_v alexander_n the_o great_a whilst_o alive_a to_o be_v worship_v as_o a_o deity_n say_v he_o for_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o god_n be_v very_a requiste_n for_o always_o their_o successor_n requite_v noble_a hero_n with_o such_o thanks_o divine_a honour_n oftentimes_o follow_v a_o man_n but_o never_o accompany_v he_o the_o humane_a frailty_n of_o hercules_n and_o bacchus_n be_v hide_v from_o mortal_a eye_n when_o fame_n once_o carry_v they_o to_o heaven_n hereto_o be_v add_v that_o joseph_n enrich_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a egyptian_a prince_n and_o without_o doubt_n raise_v his_o relation_n to_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o favour_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o easy_a according_a to_o the_o japan_n manner_n worship_v under_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ox_n apis_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n memphis_n which_o will_v not_o be_v inferior_a to_o heliopolis_n wherein_o according_a to_o plutarch_n the_o black_a ox_n mnavis_fw-la be_v religious_o adore_v apis._n the_o original_n of_o the_o word_n apis._n but_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n apis_n the_o learned_a gerard_n vossius_fw-la look_v for_o in_o the_o egyptian_a word_n ap_fw-mi which_o be_v to_o say_v father_n for_o so_o joseph_n be_v call_v nay_o pharaoh_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v before_o he_o the_o name_n abrech_n which_o rabbi_n solomon_n jarchi_n say_v be_v father_n king_n though_o hieronimus_fw-la embrace_v that_o opinion_n of_o rabbi_n judah_n and_o jonathan_n which_o explain_v abrech_n to_o signify_v a_o a_o tender_a father_n tender_a because_o of_o joseph_n youth_n and_o father_n because_o of_o his_o wisdom_n prudence_n and_o fatherly_a care_n he_o have_v for_o egypt_n in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n last_o 33.17_o jun._n in_o deut._n 33.17_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o moses_n
by_o they_o call_v heliogabalus_n that_o be_v god_n of_o the_o mountain_n a_o exceed_a great_a temple_n macrobius_n relate_v that_o the_o assyrian_n ascribe_v to_o the_o sun_n call_v adad_fw-la the_o chief_a command_n over_o all_o and_o make_v the_o goddess_n adargatis_n his_o viceroy_n adad_n image_n shoot_v its_o beam_n downward_o and_o adargatis_n upward_o by_o the_o first_o they_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n consist_v in_o those_o sunbeam_n that_o reflect_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o the_o second_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v draw_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o arabian_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n daily_o on_o altar_n make_v on_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o idol_n chamis_n and_o baal-peor_n of_o the_o moabite_n and_o midianite_n hieronymus_n say_v 15.2_o in_o esai_n 15.2_o that_o in_o the_o city_n nabo_fw-la be_v the_o consecrate_a idol_n chemosh_fw-mi which_o be_v also_o call_v by_o a_o second_o denomination_n baal-peor_n the_o city_n baisampsa_n near_o the_o red-sea_n be_v exceed_v famous_a among_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n sampsa_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n as_o stephanus_n witness_n signify_v the_o sun_n so_o that_o baisampsa_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o house_n of_o the_o sun_n sun_n why_o three_o peculiar_a feast_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o persian_n hold_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o chief_a and_o supreme_a deity_n to_o who_o honour_n they_o keep_v three_o feast_n yearly_a because_o they_o observe_v in_o he_o prudence_n benignity_n and_o omnipotence_n and_o also_o to_o express_v the_o three_o operation_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o heat_n splendour_n and_o distinguish_v of_o the_o time_n or_o last_o for_o its_o alter_v the_o day_n as_o in_o harvest_n and_o summer_n long_o and_o short_a in_o winter_n the_o armenian_n massagetes_n and_o persian_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n a_o white_a horse_n east_n ovid._n l._n 1._o east_n to_o mithra_n for_o so_o the_o persian_n call_v the_o sun_n that_o precious_a gem_n call_v mithridax_n be_v consecrate_v because_o according_a to_o pliny_n and_o isidore_n the_o sunbeam_n shine_v upon_o it_o give_v it_o various_a and_o still_o changeable_a colour_n the_o egyptian_n worship_v the_o sun_n under_o the_o name_n of_o osiris_n heliopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v most_o famous_a among_o they_o wherein_o the_o ox_n mnevis_n be_v dedicate_v to_o that_o deity_n 21._o saturn_n l._n 1._o c._n 21._o but_o this_o statue_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n senemuris_n carry_v from_o thence_o to_o assyria_n apias_n a_o agent_n to_o the_o assyrian_a standard-bearer_n delebores_n bring_v it_o thither_o which_o macrobius_n describe_v thus_o it_o be_v say_v he_o of_o massy_a gold_n without_o a_o beard_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o hold_v a_o whip_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o rustic_a the_o left_a hand_n hold_v a_o sickle_n and_o a_o ear_n of_o corn._n sun_n strange_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o moor_n also_o take_v the_o sun_n for_o the_o chief_a god_n call_v he_o assabin_n and_o offer_v he_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n their_o priest_n only_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o gather_v cinnamon_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o they_o shall_v first_o kill_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o assabin_n forty_o four_o ox_n and_o as_o many_o goat_n and_o ram_n neither_o shall_v they_o seek_v to_o gather_v the_o cinnamon_n but_o either_o before_o or_o after_o sunset_n the_o cinnamon-sticks_a bring_v together_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o holy_a ground_n that_o part_n which_o remain_v for_o the_o merchant_n be_v by_o they_o carry_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o pay_v for_o then_o the_o priest_n take_v every_o one_o their_o part_n but_o if_o any_o be_v imbezil_v in_o the_o share_n it_o be_v instant_o know_v for_o if_o just_o divide_v the_o sunbeam_n fire_v the_o fragment_n and_o break_a piece_n that_o be_v neglect_v and_o leave_v scatter_v behind_o otherwise_o not_o as_o theophrastus_n pliny_n 31._o heophr_n hist_o ph._n l._n 9_o c_o 5_o plin._n l._n 12._o c._n 19_o solin_n c._n 31._o and_o solinus_n aver_v feast_n the_o sun_n feast_n the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n proclus_n describe_v a_o solemn_a feast_n among_o they_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o thus_o they_o perform_v they_o hang_v upon_o a_o great_a pole_n store_n of_o laurel_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o flower_n in_o the_o first_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o they_o place_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o staff_n a_o great_a copper_n ball_n from_o which_o hang_v many_o lesser_a the_o middle_n of_o the_o pole_n adorn_v with_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o garland_n the_o bottom_n cover_v with_o a_o woman_n vestment_n die_v yellow_a the_o uppermost_a ball_n signify_v the_o sun_n the_o lesser_a the_o star_n and_o the_o number_n of_o garland_n the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o people_n that_o have_v not_o be_v guilty_a or_o at_o least_o make_v themselves_o so_o of_o that_o idolatry_n of_o worship_v the_o sun_n for_o the_o far-distant_a massagetes_n worship_v the_o sun_n 1._o herod_n lib._n 1._o as_o herodotus_n relate_v the_o german_n also_o be_v ravish_v with_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o celestial_a luminary_n before_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n 2._o geothic_n rer._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o moreover_o olaus_n magnus_n relate_v that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n pray_v to_o the_o sun_n when_o after_o a_o six_o month_n night_n it_o appear_v above_o their_o horizon_n and_o bring_v light_a and_o comfort_n and_o what_o be_v more_o common_a among_o the_o western_a indian_n than_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o mock_v at_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o tell_v they_o of_o a_o saviour_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v a_o better_a god_n which_o appear_v every_o morning_n in_o glory_n josephus_n acosta_n relate_v peculiar_o concern_v the_o peruvian_o jud._n hist._n mor._n var._n jud._n that_o they_o mention_v viracocha_n for_o their_o prime_a deity_n and_o next_o he_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o the_o three_o ictillapa_n signify_v thunder_n a_o man_n arm_v with_o stone_n and_o a_o sling_n all_o three_o of_o they_o be_v worship_v after_o one_o manner_n viz._n with_o hand_n lift_v aloft_o make_v a_o noise_n like_o the_o smack_v of_o rustic_n and_o then_o pray_v for_o what_o ever_o they_o want_v in_o lusco_n they_o offer_v live_v child_n to_o the_o sun_n sun_n eastern-indians_a have_v a_o long_a time_n use_v to_o worship_v the_o sun_n among_o the_o east-indians_a the_o sun_n be_v religious_o worship_v long_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n ctesias_n relate_v of_o they_o that_o they_o travel_v yearly_a fifteen_o day_n to_o a_o appoint_a place_n to_o keep_v a_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n pray_v that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o grant_v they_o thirty_o five_o day_n cool_a wether_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v scorch_a whilst_o they_o be_v come_v worship_a and_o return_v home_o benjamin_n tudelensis_n the_o jew_n relate_v also_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o haaulam_n if_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la take_v not_o haaulam_n to_o be_v zeilan_n or_o rather_o sumatra_n after_o seven_o day_n travel_v i_o come_v to_o haaulam_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n in_o stead_n of_o god_n a_o people_n derive_v from_o the_o astronomer_n chus_n the_o sun_n be_v worship_v by_o they_o on_o several_a great_a altar_n build_v in_o all_o place_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n they_o common_o run_v to_o meet_v the_o sun_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o which_o stand_v dedicate_v several_a image_n on_o all_o their_o altar_n seem_v by_o necromantic_a art_n to_o dart_v beam_n which_o when_o the_o sun_n rise_v seem_v to_o crackle_v at_o which_o time_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n offer_v their_o sacrifice_n furthermore_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o we_o to_o know_v how_o the_o japanner_n and_o beside_o they_o many_o other_o ancient_a and_o late_a heathen_n among_o their_o other_o deity_n worship_v the_o sun_n 3._o arist_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n as_o aristotle_n simplicius_n themistius_n and_o other_o witness_n be_v to_o place_v the_o omnipotent_a godhead_n in_o the_o uppermost_a region_n that_o surround_v the_o earth_n sun_n why_o the_o japanner_n worship_v the_o sun_n for_o which_o cause_n those_o that_o pray_v lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o since_o the_o heaven_n represent_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a than_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o only_a and_o chief_a deity_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o its_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n or_o its_o bigness_n be_v
jedo_n the_o hollander_n come_v to_o jedo_n ¶_o the_o hollander_n be_v sometime_o thus_o delight_v come_v within_o a_o league_n of_o jedo_n where_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o village_n before_o which_o their_o catch_n lie_v take_v his_o leave_n tell_v they_o that_o their_o seaman_n have_v weigh_v anchor_n and_o be_v go_v to_o sea_n but_o he_o know_v not_o the_o time_n when_o this_o cause_v great_a fear_n in_o the_o netherlander_n who_o think_v they_o shall_v certain_o be_v take_v for_o spy_n that_o come_v to_o make_v inspection_n into_o the_o country_n and_o according_a to_o the_o japan_n cruelty_n expect_v nothing_o but_o death_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o enter_v the_o imperial_a city_n jedo_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o holland_n ambassador_n when_o at_o a_o set_a time_n they_o come_v thither_o from_o nangesaque_fw-la to_o present_v the_o emperor_n with_o many_o rich_a gift_n here_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o city_n fitachi_n but_o namboe_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n after_o have_v stay_v there_o fourteen_o day_n and_o also_o that_o the_o haven_n wherein_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n before_o the_o fisher_n village_n be_v part_n of_o the_o great_a inlet_n namboe_n they_o ride_v one_o day_n with_o another_o ten_o or_o eleven_o league_n and_o see_v by_o the_o way_n above_o a_o hundred_o close-built_a and_o populous_a village_n in_o this_o their_o journey_n from_o namboe_n to_o jedo_n they_o change_v their_o horse_n eight_o time_n nobleman_n be_v very_o jealous_a of_o a_o japan_n nobleman_n but_o the_o hollander_n have_v scarce_o sit_v half_a a_o hour_n to_o rest_v themselves_o when_o oritido_n cansaimondonne_v who_o take_v leave_v of_o they_o in_o namboe_n and_o they_o think_v long_o before_o that_o time_n to_o have_v be_v at_o his_o own_o house_n come_v into_o their_o chamber_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o hollander_n they_o be_v always_o fearful_a to_o be_v unjust_o deal_v with_o think_v by_o that_o mean_v oritido_n may_v enrich_v himself_o with_o a_o part_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v at_o the_o court_n which_o they_o fear_v the_o more_o because_o they_o be_v stranger_n have_v none_o to_o plead_v for_o they_o and_o declare_v their_o innocency_n consaimondonne_v seem_v to_o be_v high_o displease_v that_o he_o see_v the_o hollander_n lodge_v in_o the_o usual_a inn_n for_o the_o netherlands_n ambassador_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o frustrate_v in_o his_o expectation_n yet_o he_o show_v a_o feign_a friendship_n captain_n schaep_v ask_v he_o concern_v the_o two_o letter_n give_v he_o in_o namboe_n to_o deliver_v receive_v no_o answer_n which_o make_v he_o judge_v that_o he_o have_v detain_v and_o not_o deliver_v they_o court_n hollander_n be_v command_v to_o come_v to_o court_n ¶_o against_o the_o evening_n captain_n schaep_v the_o merchant_n byleveld_v and_o the_o youth_n jacob_n the_o paw_n be_v command_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o governor_n inovii_n sicungodonne_fw-fr and_o sabrosaimondonne_v governor_n of_o nangesaque_fw-la whither_o they_o go_v accompany_v by_o their_o landlord_n and_o two_o servant_n thus_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o commander_n sicungodonnes_fw-fr house_n there_o how_o entertain_v there_o into_o a_o stately_a hall_n after_o a_o little_a stay_n they_o be_v lead_v into_o a_o princely_a chamber_n where_o fit_v down_o a_o while_n they_o be_v afterward_o command_v to_o draw_v near_o sicungodonne_v and_o sabrosaimondonne_v both_o show_v a_o friendly_a countenance_n say_v o_o hollande_n next_o to_o they_o sit_v the_o spaniard_n a_o apostate_n priest_n which_o have_v accompany_v the_o netherlander_n from_o namboe_n journey_n be_v examine_v about_o their_o journey_n this_o bonzi_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o two_o lord_n question_v they_o from_o what_o place_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o whither_o they_o intend_v to_o sail_v why_o and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o come_v so_o far_o to_o the_o north_n why_o they_o put_v into_o the_o haven_n namboe_n the_o hollander_n mix_v break_v japan_n portuguese_n and_o dutch_a together_o answer_v they_o to_o most_o of_o their_o question_n then_o the_o spaniard_n fetch_v a_o map_n of_o india_n command_v the_o hollander_n to_o show_v they_o their_o voyage_n in_o it_o viz._n both_o what_o they_o have_v already_o sail_v and_o do_v intend_v which_o be_v perform_v they_o receive_v each_o two_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o leave_v to_o depart_v on_o the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o hollander_n appear_v before_o the_o same_o lord_n and_o whilst_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o forementioned_a hall_n the_o lord_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o come_v forth_o they_o see_v several_a japanner_n which_o also_o come_v thither_o for_o audience_n among_o which_o be_v two_o which_o speak_v very_o good_a portuguese_a hollander_n the_o japanner_n seek_v acquaintance_n with_o the_o hollander_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v merchant_n and_o live_v in_o nangesaque_fw-la that_o they_o know_v mr._n elsrake_v overtwater_n and_o other_o netherlander_n in_o their_o storehouse_n on_o the_o island_n disma_n ask_v they_o also_o if_o none_o of_o they_o can_v speak_v portuguese_a and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o acquaintance_n with_o those_o person_n which_o they_o have_v name_v the_o hollander_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o experience_v in_o the_o portuguese_n tongue_n but_o that_o they_o have_v see_v elsrake_n and_o overtwater_n in_o batavia_n these_o merchant_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o trouble_n into_o which_o the_o hollander_n have_v bring_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v thus_o wait_v two_o hour_n come_v the_o secretary_n belong_v to_o sicungodonne_fw-fr accompany_v with_o some_o portuguese_n and_o spanish_a priest_n which_o have_v apostatise_v from_o the_o christian_a religion_n examine_v be_v anew_o examine_v these_o inquire_v again_o concern_v their_o voyage_n ask_v they_o also_o what_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o namboe_n in_o what_o latitude_n the_o inlet_n lay_v which_o they_o a_o second_o time_n show_v they_o in_o the_o chart_n that_o they_o bring_v according_a to_o which_o it_o lay_v in_o thirty_o nine_o degree_n that_o they_o lose_v their_o admiral_n in_o the_o night_n before_o a_o unknown_a country_n in_o a_o dreadful_a storm_n and_o that_o afterward_o they_o endeavour_v to_o get_v up_o to_o nangesaque_fw-la but_o through_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o northward_o during_o this_o discourse_n captain_n schaep_v the_o merchant_n and_o the_o youth_n be_v lead_v to_o a_o spacious_a gallery_n from_o the_o other_o people_n where_o sicungodonne_v and_o sabrosaimondonne_v sit_v in_o state_n have_v just_a before_o be_v busy_a about_o try_v of_o prisoner_n for_o their_o life_n but_o be_v set_v down_o before_o the_o two_o lord_n they_o be_v ask_v nothing_o of_o any_o consequence_n only_o each_o of_o they_o be_v command_v to_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n they_o have_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n in_o their_o go_v out_o they_o see_v in_o a_o open_a court_n of_o the_o palace_n four_o old_a yet_o strong_a sedan_n make_v very_o fast_o round_o about_o in_o each_o of_o they_o sit_v a_o prisoner_n prisoner_n roman_n priest_n prisoner_n be_v portugese_n father_n hollander_n strange_a passage_n which_o fright_v the_o hollander_n but_o the_o remain_v seven_o of_o the_o hollander_n which_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o forementioned_a priest_n be_v not_o a_o little_a afraid_a for_o whilst_o they_o sit_v there_o two_o great_a chest_n of_o portuguese_n coat_n cloak_n surplice_n book_n write_n and_o also_o iron_n hand-cuff_n fetter_n chain_n and_o other_o instrument_n for_o torture_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o hall_n every_o one_o of_o they_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v fetch_v thither_o on_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v ask_v also_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o roman_a catholic_n this_o their_o fear_n be_v the_o more_o augment_v because_o the_o hollandea_n have_v scarce_o rest_v half_a a_o hour_n in_o their_o lodging_n but_o they_o be_v command_v by_o sicungodonne_n to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o court_n by_o which_o they_o judge_v that_o the_o condemn_a priest_n have_v accuse_v they_o of_o something_o that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o jesuit_n japanner_n deal_v severe_o with_o four_o jesuit_n enter_v the_o palace_n they_o find_v the_o executioner_n busy_a in_o torture_v four_o jesuit_n of_o which_o according_a as_o they_o guess_v the_o young_a may_v be_v forty_o the_o other_o fifty_o sixty_o and_o seventy_o year_n old_a they_o be_v habit_v after_o the_o japan_n manner_n yet_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o the_o executioner_n use_v they_o very_o barbarous_o lock_v their_o hand_n in_o iron_n cuff_n their_o foot_n they_o load_v with_o weighty_a chain_n and_o pinion_v they_o up_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v
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their_o girdle_n stick_v two_o stilletto_n or_o long_a dagger_n with_o their_o left_a hand_n guide_v the_o bridle_n in_o the_o the_o right_n hold_v a_o great_a lance_n their_o leg_n cover_v with_o wax_v boot_n death_n hollander_n prepare_v for_o death_n the_o hollander_n thus_o guard_v on_o all_o side_n both_o with_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v carry_v out_o of_o jedo_n close_o by_o the_o city_n be_v a_o great_a palace_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a city_n which_o enter_v after_o have_v past_o several_a avenue_n they_o come_v before_o a_o dismal_a and_o dark_a prison_n before_o the_o grate_v of_o which_o the_o four_o condemn_a jesuit_n sit_v load_v with_o great_a fetter_n and_o chain_n with_o some_o other_o japan_n christian_n from_o thence_o they_o be_v conduct_v into_o a_o spacious_a open_a court_n in_o which_o stand_v gibbet_n cross_n gallow_n and_o great_a well_n full_a of_o water_n the_o place_n swarm_v with_o people_n and_o chief_o one_o lead_v entry_n pave_v with_o freestone_n be_v continual_o full_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o courtier_n private_a officer_n executioners_z and_o hangman_n which_o pass_v to_o and_o again_o expect_v command_n at_o last_o the_o jesuit_n and_o the_o japanner_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o their_o dungeon_n to_o come_v before_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o japan_n and_o whilst_o the_o judge_n be_v busy_a in_o examine_v they_o most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v mean_v while_o the_o hollander_n stand_v in_o the_o open_a court_n next_o the_o guard_n which_o have_v bring_v they_o from_o their_o inn_n thither_o where_o they_o see_v all_o passage_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o faint_v in_o so_o great_a a_o crowd_n they_o have_v sweetmeat_n give_v they_o to_o eat_v which_o they_o judge_v be_v by_o sicungodonne_n order_n at_o last_o they_o be_v lead_v through_o a_o small_a gate_n to_o a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n have_v on_o one_o side_n a_o wooden_a gallery_n cover_v with_o mat_n through_o which_o pass_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o princely_a hall_n they_o be_v command_v to_o kneel_v before_o sicungodonne_n sit_v on_o a_o high_a throne_n surround_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o councillor_n who_o by_o the_o interpreter_n ask_v the_o hollander_n these_o follow_a question_n answer_n question_n ask_v the_o hollander_n to_o which_o they_o return_v answer_n from_o whence_o whither_o and_o when_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n why_o they_o anchor_v in_o the_o haven_n namboe_n the_o hollander_n answer_v that_o they_o set_v sail_v the_o three_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1643._o from_o the_o road_n before_o batavia_n and_o steer_v their_o course_n towards_o ternata_n from_o whence_o they_o weigh_v anchor_v the_o four_o of_o april_n but_o afterward_o drive_v by_o great_a storm_n be_v necessitate_v to_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n namboe_n then_o sicungodonne_v ask_v they_o if_o they_o be_v christian_n though_o no_o papist_n if_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o four_o jesuit_n in_o 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and_o mardiker_n and_o also_o all_o
the_o question_n and_o answer_n that_o the_o japan_n council_n may_v come_v to_o a_o right_n and_o true_a understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o free_v they_o from_o further_a danger_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o perform_v take_v his_o leave_n prisoner_n why_o the_o hollander_n be_v keep_v long_a prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o interpreter_n phatsyosamon_n bring_v they_o word_n that_o the_o emperor_n mother_n be_v fall_v exceed_v sick_a wherefore_o the_o court_n will_v not_o hear_v any_o cause_n whatsoever_o till_o such_o time_n as_o she_o be_v recover_v therefore_o they_o must_v have_v a_o little_o long_a patience_n if_o they_o get_v not_o leave_v to_o go_v for_o nangesaque_fw-la so_o soon_o as_o they_o expect_v novelty_n see_v many_o novelty_n the_o next_o day_n manykebe_n syovan_n kitsbyoye_n phatsyosamon_n and_o their_o landlord_n bring_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o japanner_n into_o the_o chamber_n where_o the_o ten_o hollander_n sit_v which_o out_o of_o 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the_o four_o jesuit_n by_o the_o council_n and_o their_o answer_n o_o despair_v jesuit_n what_o confidence_n can_v you_o repose_v in_o your_o god_n who_o have_v so_o shameful_o forsake_v you_o be_v he_o the_o creator_n and_o governor_n or_o all_o thing_n why_o do_v he_o not_o release_v you_o from_o your_o trouble_n by_o which_o your_o body_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v anatomy_n than_o live_a creature_n can_v the_o japan_n emperor_n do_v with_o you_o whatever_o he_o please_v without_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o christian_a god_n one_o of_o the_o jesuit_n answer_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o god_n have_v forsake_v we_o in_o this_o world_n as_o the_o child_n thereof_o yet_o he_o have_v never_o forsake_v those_o that_o trust_v in_o he_o because_o he_o help_v we_o in_o our_o great_a extremity_n when_o a_o torture_a person_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o his_o pain_n the_o soul_n be_v rapt_v with_o heavenly_a contemplation_n and_o consider_v that_o these_o temporal_a torment_n last_v no_o long_o 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manner_n without_o the_o true_a god_n be_v no_o salvation_n and_o without_o his_o will_n and_o permittance_n nothing_o either_o good_a or_o bad_a can_v be_v do_v the_o japan_n council_n not_o well_o experience_v in_o the_o romish_a religion_n want_v question_n to_o ask_v they_o and_o therefore_o call_v for_o syovan_n the_o apostate_n priest_n who_o be_v there_o ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o jesuit_n he_o look_v very_o fierce_o upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v former_o be_v one_o of_o their_o order_n and_o in_o a_o scoff_a manner_n lay_v shrewd_o syovan_n despise_v the_o jesuit_n very_o shrewd_o now_o fie_o upon_o you_o jesuit_n that_o make_v this_o world_n in_o a_o uproar_v how_o you_o vapour_n of_o your_o god_n and_o salvation_n be_v none_o save_v but_o jesuit_n or_o those_o that_o embrace_v your_o opinion_n in_o what_o consist_v your_o interest_n in_o heaven_n be_v it_o because_o you_o private_o dissemble_v with_o and_o defraud_v all_o prince_n and_o gather_v hoard_v up_o the_o world_n treasure_n have_v you_o remain_v still_o in_o your_o usual_a pleasure_n the_o japan_n prison_n have_v not_o harbour_v such_o a_o crew_n of_o antichrist_n nay_o japan_n have_v never_o shed_v so_o much_o blood_n for_o thousand_o by_o your_o delusion_n be_v take_v from_o their_o worship_n of_o the_o ancient_a god_n amida_n xaca_n and_o canon_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n for_o which_o they_o suffer_v the_o cruel_a death_n be_v it_o under_o a_o pretence_n to_o win_v soul_n why_o do_v you_o then_o carry_v so_o many_o tun_n of_o gold_n yearly_o out_o of_o japan_n and_o why_o do_v you_o plot_n to_o bring_v japan_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o spanish_a tyrant_n and_o so_o to_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o your_o pleasure_n but_o now_o what_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o christian_a god_n look_v upon_o your_o miserable_a body_n can_v he_o not_o help_v you_o where_o then_o be_v he_o omnipotent_a
be_v go_v to_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o namboe_n without_o officer_n do_v the_o hollander_n keep_v such_o small_a command_n over_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o answer_n their_o answer_n byleveld_a answer_v that_o the_o pilot_n in_o the_o captain_n and_o merchant_n absence_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n bear_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o the_o ship_n which_o the_o other_o seaman_n ought_v to_o obey_v but_o the_o pilot_n must_v give_v a_o account_n concern_v his_o command_n therefore_o they_o know_v not_o how_o he_o can_v answer_v it_o before_o the_o indian_a council_n at_o batavia_n for_o he_o notwithstanding_o their_o earnest_a entreaty_n by_o write_v desire_v he_o not_o to_o weigh_v anchor_n from_o namboe_n yet_o on_o the_o contrary_n set_v sail_n without_o stay_v for_o his_o captain_n and_o the_o merchant_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o thereto_o may_v be_v better_o guess_v than_o poke_n for_o truth_n perhaps_o he_o be_v fearful_a of_o further_a danger_n 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they_o which_o deal_n the_o japan_n emperor_n can_v but_o suspect_v and_o dislike_v hollander_n japan_n councillor_n make_v enquiry_n after_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n between_o the_o portuguese_n and_o hollander_n but_o sammoccysamma_n go_v on_o in_o his_o examination_n the_o portuguese_n priest_n say_v he_o teach_v that_o they_o can_v help_v themselves_o and_o other_o by_o prayer_n and_o offering_n to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o not_o only_o in_o this_o life_n but_o also_o in_o the_o other_o do_v you_o hollander_n also_o believe_v that_o you_o can_v reap_v any_o benefit_n by_o that_o mean_n most_o mighty_a lord_n reply_v schaep_a how_o shall_v we_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o expect_v good_a from_o those_o that_o prosecute_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o indeed_o very_o great_a be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o portuguese_n and_o dutch_a clergy_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n be_v murder_v by_o thousand_o and_o at_o present_a since_o they_o can_v destroy_v we_o by_o violence_n they_o condemn_v we_o to_o everlasting_a damnation_n account_v we_o vagabond_n that_o must_v for_o ever_o burn_v in_o unquenchable_a fire_n so_o that_o if_o they_o can_v save_v we_o they_o will_v not_o but_o how_o can_v they_o why_o do_v they_o not_o help_v themselves_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o use_v that_o art_n and_o rid_v themselves_o from_o so_o many_o torture_n we_o believe_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n can_v give_v we_o free_a leave_n that_o we_o may_v go_v for_o nangesaque_fw-la which_o discourse_n of_o schaep_n cause_v all_o the_o japan_n lord_n to_o laugh_v but_o during_o this_o examination_n a_o secretary_n sit_v next_o to_o sicungodonne_fw-fr who_o take_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o and_o set_v down_o all_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o council_n and_o the_o netherlander_n inkhorn_n description_n of_o a_o japan_n inkhorn_n they_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o inkhorn_n be_v like_o a_o long_a box_n out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o which_o appear_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o long_a flask_n cover_v with_o a_o wax_n lid_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o break_v the_o box_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o partition_n one_o be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o writing-pencil_n lie_v enclose_v of_o which_o the_o top_n be_v make_v fast_o with_o pin_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o box_n in_o which_o the_o flask_n stand_v be_v a_o place_n wherein_o they_o preserve_v their_o cake_n of_o ink_n which_o be_v sometime_o red_a but_o general_o black_a and_o cost_v much_o money_n because_o they_o use_v they_o but_o little_a these_o cake_n must_v be_v mark_v with_o the_o emperor_n arm_n and_o try_v by_o his_o officer_n and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v good_a they_o set_v certain_a letter_n upon_o they_o without_o which_o mark_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o sale_n or_o use_v write_v japanner_n be_v great_a artist_n in_o write_v hereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o japanner_n have_v great_a skill_n in_o the_o noble_a art_n of_o write_v which_o like_o a_o master_n domineer_v over_o death_n because_o it_o not_o only_o show_v on_o paper_n the_o transaction_n of_o man_n and_o communicate_v to_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o other_o in_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o also_o preserve_v thing_n against_o the_o wear_n of_o time_n to_o all_o posterity_n therefore_o the_o ancient_a greek_a philosopher_n anaxagoras_n judge_v that_o man_n be_v the_o wise_a and_o strong_a of_o all_o creature_n because_o he_o have_v hand_n which_o will_v write_v thing_n that_o death_n can_v not_o blemish_v for_o learned_a book_n last_v many_o age_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v instruct_v their_o successor_n make_v japan_n pencil_n after_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v make_v but_o the_o japan_n pencil_n be_v make_v of_o copper_n or_o silver_n and_o at_o one_o end_n eight_o square_a and_o flat_a on_o the_o top_n on_o which_o every_o one_o arm_n be_v engrave_v for_o 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for_o the_o japanner_n take_v not_o the_o pencil_n with_o which_o they_o write_v between_o their_o three_o finger_n but_o in_o their_o whole_a hand_n so_o that_o the_o upper_a end_n thereof_o appear_v between_o the_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n they_o grasp_v in_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o after_o that_o manner_n they_o make_v exceed_o good_a letter_n and_o write_v very_o fast_o with_o their_o pencil_n their_o paper_n not_o unlike_o the_o european_a be_v somewhat_o brown_a but_o smooth_a and_o the_o one_o side_n which_o be_v not_o write_v represent_v silver_n checker-work_n on_o a_o blue_a ground_n write_v several_a way_n of_o write_v here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v their_o four_o several_a way_n of_o place_v their_o letter_n the_o first_o and_o old_a have_v always_o be_v use_v as_o also_o to_o this_o time_n by_o the_o hebrew_n chaldean_n syrian_n arabian_n and_o egyptian_n write_v from_o their_o right_a hand_n towards_o their_o left_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o latin_n greek_n cel●s_n and_o other_o european_n write_v from_o their_o left_a to_o their_o right_n the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v another_o way_n of_o write_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o famous_a law_n of_o the_o wise_a solon_n which_o be_v where_o the_o first_o line_n end_v the_o second_o begin_v direct_o and_o upright_o and_o where_o the_o second_o end_v there_o begin_v the_o three_o and_o so_o according_o the_o rest_n not_o unlike_a road_n in_o country_n which_o take_v a_o beginning_n where_o other_o end_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v cut_v through_o one_o another_o 36._o genial_a die_n l._n 2._o c._n 36._o last_o the_o chinese_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o all_o the_o japanner_n begin_v on_o the_o rightside_n and_o so_o write_v from_o the_o top_n downward_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n relate_v that_o the_o ancient_a moor_n in_o like_a manner_n
paw_n which_o be_v also_o examine_v to_o beat_v on_o it_o who_o be_v not_o altogether_o ignorant_a in_o that_o art_n first_o beat_v a_o march_n and_o then_o a_o alarm_n with_o which_o he_o seem_v exceed_o to_o please_v the_o lord_n and_o present_o after_o they_o rise_v up_o all_o together_o and_o go_v out_o and_o the_o hollander_n get_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o their_o inn._n lady_n description_n of_o a_o japan_n lady_n on_o their_o way_n home_n they_o meet_v with_o some_o lady_n of_o honour_n attend_v by_o a_o great_a train_n of_o servant_n of_o which_o some_o carry_v wax_v device_n other_o handkerchief_n and_o variety_n of_o sweetmeat_n in_o dish_n on_o the_o side_n go_v their_o waiting-maid_n with_o fan_n at_o some_o distance_n follow_v two_o of_o their_o maid_n of_o honour_n every_o one_o hold_v a_o crooked_a stick_n between_o which_o hang_v a_o silk_n canopy_n to_o be_v carry_v over_o their_o lady_n head_n whilst_o these_o person_n of_o honour_n engage_v the_o hollander_n eye_n on_o their_o way_n homeward_o schaep_v and_o byleveld_v have_v some_o discourse_n with_o the_o interpreter_n tosaimon_n and_o manikebe_n concern_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o sicungodonne_n palace_n the_o hollander_n ask_v why_o they_o be_v place_v next_o the_o four_o japan_n priest_n which_o be_v never_o do_v before_o and_o also_o for_o what_o reason_n the_o councillor_n sammoccysamma_n and_o ysosamma_n go_v away_o so_o sudden_o whereupon_o tosaimon_n tell_v they_o that_o sammoccysamma_n have_v be_v incense_v against_o they_o and_o tell_v when_o he_o see_v the_o hollander_n he_o must_v judge_v by_o their_o presence_n that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o bring_v over_o japan_n priest_n and_o chief_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v next_o the_o four_o portugese_n prisoner_n which_o answer_v occasion_v no_o small_a joy_n in_o the_o hollander_n who_o be_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o make_v ready_a and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n palace_n before_o the_o chief_a court_n the_o appoint_a hour_n of_o 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the_o interpreter_n tosaimon_n manikebe_n kitsbioye_fw-fr and_o phatsiosaimon_n be_v exceed_o puzzle_v the_o forementioned_a councillor_n give_v they_o two_o letter_n all_o of_o one_o content_a but_o the_o one_o write_v in_o low-dutch_a and_o the_o other_o in_o portuguese_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o batavia_n to_o sabrosaimondonne_v at_o nangesaque_fw-la the_o letter_n come_v from_o batavia_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1643._o of_o which_o samoccysamma_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o content_n and_o if_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o interpreter_n have_v spend_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o study_v to_o translate_v they_o but_o can_v not_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o command_v the_o hollander_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o it_o none_o be_v more_o puzzle_v than_o the_o interpreter_n tosaymon_n and_o manikebe_n because_o of_o their_o little_a knowledge_n in_o that_o tongue_n and_o yet_o will_v be_v account_v good_a interpreter_n the_o hollander_n be_v better_a able_a to_o correspond_v with_o the_o portugal_n interpreter_n kytsbyoye_n and_o phatsayosaymon_n who_o both_o understand_v portuguese_a very_o well_o so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o read_v they_o over_o so_o often_o that_o they_o find_v both_o the_o letter_n to_o agree_v and_o be_v all_o of_o one_o content_a and_o translate_v they_o into_o the_o japan_n tongue_n tiding_n hollander_n receive_v tiding_n the_o next_o day_n after_o manikebe_n visit_v the_o hollander_n in_o their_o inn_n and_o among_o other_o discourse_n he_o relate_v that_o the_o day_n before_o he_o have_v be_v with_o sicungodonne_n and_o other_o japan_n lord_n of_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o they_o shall_v stay_v in_o jedo_n till_o elserack_n come_v thither_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v he_o because_o the_o night_n begin_v to_o grow_v cold_a to_o speak_v to_o their_o landlord_n that_o he_o will_v let_v the_o ten_o prisoner_n have_v six_o blanket_n quilt_v with_o cotton_n which_o manikebe_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v and_o speak_v to_o their_o host_n who_o not_o only_o promise_v they_o the_o blanket_n but_o all_o other_o necessary_n that_o they_o require_v moreover_o manikebe_n tell_v they_o from_o sicungodonne_fw-fr that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v melancholy_a nor_o trouble_v but_o be_v cheerful_a and_o merry_a for_o mr._n elserak_fw-mi will_v short_o set_v forth_o on_o his_o journey_n thither_o phatsyosamon_n tell_v they_o also_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v tiding_n from_o nangesaque_fw-la wherein_o he_o have_v advice_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o holland_n ship_n lade_v with_o skin_n pepper_n and_o speckele_v wood_n and_o also_o that_o a_o dutch_a flie-boat_n accidental_o take_v fire_n yet_o the_o flame_n be_v sudden_o quench_v sustain_v but_o little_a damage_n soon_o after_o the_o apostate_n priest_n syovan_n go_v for_o nangesaque_fw-la and_o come_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v he_o a_o letter_n which_o they_o have_v make_v ready_a some_o day_n before_o to_o deliver_v to_o elserak_fw-mi but_o syovan_n excuse_v himself_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o sicungodonne_n command_v he_o not_o to_o carry_v any_o letter_n for_o the_o hollander_n therefore_o they_o desire_v he_o since_o he_o dare_v not_o carry_v their_o letter_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v meet_v master_n elserak_fw-mi any_o where_fw-mi by_o the_o way_n to_o relate_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o their_o condition_n to_o he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o syovan_n promise_v according_a to_o their_o request_n to_o perform_v on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n the_o interpreter_n kytsbyoye_n phatsyosamon_n and_o manikebe_n come_v again_o to_o the_o hollander_n and_o bring_v they_o advice_n of_o a_o holland_n ship_n that_o engage_v with_o the_o quinammer_n be_v burn_v and_o also_o that_o sicungodonne_n permit_v the_o hollander_n to_o cut_v and_o shave_v their_o hair_n which_o till_o that_o time_n be_v forbid_v they_o this_o design_n be_v not_o mention_v when_o you_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n in_o jedo_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n to_o have_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n have_v order_v you_o to_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n till_o elserak_fw-mi come_v thither_o that_o then_o your_o innocency_n in_o carry_v over_o portugal_n priest_n and_o your_o design_n of_o discover_v the_o rich_a golden_a island_n may_v plain_o appear_v byleveld_a ask_v tosaymon_n in_o what_o degree_n and_o whereabouts_o these_o island_n may_v lie_v because_o none_o of_o the_o hollander_n know_v the_o japanner_n rich_a gold_n island_n lie_v the_o rich_a japan_n golden-island_n where_o they_o lie_v tosaymon_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o lie_v sixty_o league_n at_o sea_n from_o the_o promontory_n of_o jedo_n by_o which_o schaep_n and_o byleveld_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o coast_n where_o they_o lose_v the_o ship_n castrecom_v on_o may_v the_o 19_o in_o the_o night_n namely_o about_o fifty_o six_o league_n east-south-east_n from_o jedo_n gentleman_n description_n of_o a_o japan_n gentleman_n whilst_o they_o sit_v ponder_v on_o this_o news_n schaep_v and_o byleveld_v be_v call_v by_o their_o landlord_n into_o a_o stately_a chamber_n where_o they_o find_v the_o interpreter_n kitsbyoye_n and_o phatsyosaymon_n with_o a_o lord_n hold_v a_o paper_n write_v full_a of_o japan_n character_n and_o a_o square_n wax_v chest_n fit_v in_o great_a state_n on_o a_o carpet_n in_o a_o embroider_a coat_n line_v through_o with_o ermine_n and_o bear_v head_v his_o hair_n be_v tie_v behind_o on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o head_n the_o coat_n open_v before_o be_v clasp_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o breast_n with_o a_o golden_a hook_n between_o the_o open_n of_o his_o upper_a garment_n appear_v a_o flower_v suit_n of_o which_o the_o breeches_n hang_v quite_o over_o his_o knee_n almost_o to_o his_o foot_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o fannio_n the_o top_n thereof_o adorn_v with_o a_o gilded-rose_n on_o each_o end_n his_o servant_n
before_o the_o storehouse_n plant_v after_o the_o dutch_a manner_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o strange_a european_a commodity_n and_o also_o in_o the_o present_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n indiik_fw-mi think_v to_o entertain_v he_o with_o preserve_v persian_a fruit_n brandy_n and_o tent_n but_o he_o neither_o taste_v the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o depart_v nangesaque_fw-la a_o sad_a accident_n at_o nangesaque_fw-la ¶_o soon_o after_o ficojemon_n meet_v with_o some_o trouble_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n who_o hang_v herself_o in_o the_o night_n in_o nangesaque_fw-la he_o make_v strict_a inquiry_n after_o the_o reason_n that_o provoke_v she_o thereto_o which_o at_o last_o he_o discover_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o chinese_n commander_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v enamour_a of_o the_o maid_n have_v upon_o great_a promise_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o japanner_n crop_v her_o virgin-flower_n which_o she_o afterward_o serious_o consider_v with_o herself_o and_o fear_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v with_o child_n than_o her_o crime_n will_v be_v public_o know_v and_o bring_v she_o into_o utter_a disgrace_n to_o prevent_v the_o same_o she_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o herself_o but_o the_o criminal_n be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n run_v great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n yet_o at_o last_o by_o many_o entreaty_n a_o mild_a sentence_n pass_v on_o both_o the_o chinese_n be_v for_o ever_o banish_v from_o japan_n and_o the_o japanner_n to_o the_o island_n goto_n and_o his_o good_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o law_n be_v most_o part_n of_o they_o give_v to_o the_o parent_n of_o the_o forementioned_a maid_n cruelty_n jeffiesamma_n cruelty_n ¶_o not_o long_o after_o this_o accident_n joffiesamma_n show_v the_o people_n a_o pattern_n of_o his_o cruelty_n by_o cut_v asunder_o two_o of_o his_o servant_n for_o a_o small_a offence_n the_o one_o thirteen_o and_o the_o other_o fifteen_o year_n old_a nangesaque_fw-la a_o fire_n in_o nangesaque_fw-la the_o night_n after_o happen_v a_o fire_n nangesaque_fw-la which_o in_o four_o of_o the_o eminent'st_a street_n consume_v a_o hundred_o house_n which_o undo_v many_o great_a merchant_n for_o they_o put_v all_o their_o good_n in_o the_o stone_n storehouse_n judge_v they_o to_o be_v very_o safe_a they_o be_v all_o burn_v ¶_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n nangesaque_fw-la be_v also_o shake_v by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o sometime_o seem_v to_o abate_v soon_o after_o make_v the_o whole_a town_n tremble_v which_o be_v chief_o on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n when_o this_o trepidation_n threaten_v no_o small_a danger_n in_o the_o night_n the_o joint_n of_o the_o house_n beginning_n to_o gape_v the_o timber_n and_o wall_n tumble_v down_o which_o occasion_v a_o general_a outcry_n in_o the_o city_n yet_o with_o the_o daybreak_n the_o noise_n and_o earthquake_n cease_v but_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v in_o a_o hurry_n occasion_v by_o five_o and_o twenty_o roman_a christian_n christian_n cruelty_n use_v to_o roman_a christian_n that_o after_o intolerable_a torture_n yet_o remain_v constant_a in_o their_o religion_n and_o be_v now_o go_v to_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o nangesaque_fw-la there_o to_o be_v hang_v with_o their_o foot_n upward_o and_o their_o head_n flay_v downward_o so_o to_o die_v a_o linger_a death_n when_o they_o have_v hang_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o that_o miserable_a manner_n two_o of_o they_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v appear_v before_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nangesaque_fw-la who_o thereupon_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o audience_n hear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o unsupportable_a torture_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o renounce_v their_o christianity_n and_o embrace_v the_o japanner_n doctrine_n on_o which_o promise_n christianity_n how_o the_o japanner_n deny_v christianity_n be_v let_v loose_a they_o spit_v at_o a_o wooden_a cross_n than_o stamp_v upon_o the_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o their_o brother_n sufferer_n which_o refuse_v to_o be_v release_v on_o these_o term_n but_o pitiful_o cry_v say_v sure_o we_o shall_v soon_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o wretched_a world_n and_o go_v to_o paradise_n where_o we_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o japan_n tyrant_n and_o enjoy_v everlasting_a beatitude_n behead_v seventy_o four_o christian_n behead_v and_o when_o these_o forementioned_a have_v hang_v seven_o day_n in_o that_o manner_n with_o their_o head_n downward_o there_o be_v seventy_o four_o more_o new_o discover_v christian_n bring_v thither_o which_o be_v all_o to_o be_v behead_v these_o cry_v as_o loud_o as_o their_o faintness_n will_v permit_v they_o remain_v steadfast_a in_o the_o christian_a faith_n we_o shall_v ever_o long_o meet_v in_o heaven_n the_o seventy_o four_o among_o which_o be_v not_o only_a woman_n and_o child_n but_o also_o suck_a babe_n be_v altogether_o behead_v their_o head_n set_v on_o iron_n pin_n and_o their_o body_n throw_v in_o a_o deep_a pit_n indiik_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n admire_v at_o their_o constancy_n and_o the_o more_o because_o the_o martyr_a japanner_n have_v so_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o netherlands_n interpreter_n inform_v he_o that_o several_a of_o they_o give_v themselves_o out_o to_o be_v christian_n execute_v why_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v execute_v that_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o chief_o rice_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v they_o may_v die_v together_o and_o so_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o world_n japan_n freeze_v hard_a in_o japan_n ¶_o the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o of_o february_n it_o freeze_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o ice_n will_v bear_v the_o weight_n of_o three_o men._n moreover_o miaco_n fire_n at_o miaco_n news_n come_v to_o nangesaque_fw-la that_o the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n a_o fire_n happen_v in_o miaco_n which_o consume_v not_o only_o seventy_o street_n to_o ash_n but_o also_o the_o dayro_n stately_a palace_n n●●rlyckhydt_fw-ge 〈◊〉_d the_o lordship_n onnays_n coyo_n the_o town_n coyo_n in_o this_o part_n of_o japan_n the_o town_n coyo_n consecrate_a to_o a_o bonzi_n call_v conbodaxi_n be_v very_o famous_a be_v hold_v for_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bungo_n or_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v inter_v elsewhere_o there_o must_v at_o least_o a_o tooth_n of_o they_o be_v find_v at_o coyo_n voyage_n indiik_n voyage_n ¶_o but_o indiik_n sail_v from_o cokero_n to_o simonisicci_n he_o find_v the_o bark_n there_o which_o he_o have_v send_v before_o through_o the_o corean_a ocean_n with_o his_o good_n so_o go_v aboard_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o simonisicci_n in_o seven_o day_n he_o arrive_v in_o osacca_n the_o hollander_n landlord_n icubia_n serojemon_n and_o the_o interpreter_n make_v indiik_n arrival_n know_v to_o the_o two_o governor_n before_o which_o he_o appear_v and_o bring_v present_v the_o next_o day_n which_o by_o both_o be_v kind_o accept_v and_o indiik_v provide_v with_o horse_n jedo_n his_o journey_n by_o land_n to_o jedo_n come_v through_o firaskatta_n jonda_n and_o fissima_fw-la to_o miaco_fw-it where_o the_o old_a host_n koffe_v sabrojemon_n carry_v immediate_a news_n thereof_o to_o the_o grand_a judge_n mackino_n sandosamma_n which_o that_o evening_n permit_v he_o audience_n kind_o accept_v the_o present_n and_o give_v he_o a_o new_a letter_n of_o conduct_n wherefore_o he_o neglect_v no_o time_n but_o go_v on_o his_o journey_n and_o lodge_v afterward_o in_o cusatz_n and_o next_o in_o sacca_n and_o force_v over_o from_o quano_n he_o get_v late_o at_o night_n to_o mia_fw-la where_o he_o rest_v moreover_o he_o find_v the_o house_n for_o the_o hollander_n entertainment_n in_o occosacci_n lock_v and_o guard_v because_o the_o master_n thereof_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o his_o neighbour_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v by_o they_o leave_v this_o town_n he_o lodge_v in_o the_o village_n accosacci_n ferry_v over_o the_o bay_n between_o arei_n and_o the_o village_n meisacca_n and_o be_v force_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n to_o stay_v in_o fannama_n he_o design_v to_o lodge_v the_o next_o night_n in_o caneia_n but_o find_v the_o usual_a inn_n there_o guard_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v almost_o dark_a and_o rain_v hard_a he_o go_v on_o and_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n oyengauwa_n refresh_v in_o simanda_n at_o merico_fw-la he_o be_v again_o force_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o old_a inn_n no_o body_n be_v at_o home_n the_o master_n thereof_o be_v go_v to_o surunga_n there_o to_o release_v his_o son_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o fight_v with_o one_o of_o the_o villager_n jedo_n arrive_v