that_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o british_a pagan_a law_n as_o he_o avouch_v deny_v that_o to_o prince_n never_o speak_v of_o or_o regard_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o state_n he_o live_v and_o die_v moreover_o all_o antiquary_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o credit_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o arviragus_n be_v no_o christian_n but_o persist_v in_o his_o pagan_a religion_n first_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v rex_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la regnabat_fw-la fuit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la &_o praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la consentirie_n noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la paternas_fw-la traditiones_fw-la commutare_fw-la volebat_fw-la the_o king_n which_o then_o reign_v be_v a_o pagan_a and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o their_o preach_n â—or_a will_v he_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n the_o antiquity_n of_o glasâ—eâ—â—ury_n capgrave_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_n write_v rex_fw-la barbarus_fw-la cum_fw-la sva_fw-la gente_fw-la tam_fw-la nova_fw-la audience_n &_o inconsueta_fw-la nec_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la renuebâ—t_fw-la the_o pagan_a king_n with_o his_o people_n hear_v such_o new_a and_o unaccustomed_a thing_n as_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o fellow_n teach_v will_v not_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n for_o the_o better_a but_o refuse_v their_o preach_n the_o first_o protestant_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o follower_n affirm_v quorum_fw-la praedicatione_n rex_fw-la arviragus_n cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ab_fw-la inveterata_fw-la druidum_fw-la religione_fw-la abduci_fw-la noluit_fw-la king_n arviragus_z with_o his_o noble_n will_v not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o inveterate_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n thus_o we_o see_v it_o manifest_o declare_v that_o king_n arviragus_n be_v in_o all_o his_o action_n life_n and_o death_n far_o from_o be_v a_o christian_a in_o profession_n fabian_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o claudius_n arviragus_z progress_v through_o his_o dominion_n and_o with_o great_a cost_n care_n and_o expense_n repair_v city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v dismantle_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o gallantry_n that_o he_o be_v more_o belove_v and_o also_o fear_v then_o any_o of_o his_o praedecessor_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n he_o accumulate_v heap_n of_o treasure_n but_o wealth_n beget_v pride_n and_o that_o again_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o power_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o deny_v payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n but_o the_o senate_n have_v speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o transaction_n caius_n caligula_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v with_o order_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o former_a obedience_n who_o with_o certain_a legion_n a_o legion_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o man_n arrive_v in_o britain_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o rather_o he_o be_v persuade_v so_o to_o do_v by_o his_o wife_n genissa_n caius_n caligula_n have_v a_o meaning_n doubtless_o to_o have_v invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n have_v not_o his_o rash_a entrance_n into_o the_o action_n 10._o the_o british_a history_n c._n 10._o and_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o german_a war_n overthrow_v the_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o bring_v nothing_o to_o effect_n but_o only_o make_v a_o ridiculous_a expedition_n answerable_a to_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o humour_n bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o belgia_n and_o there_o have_v receive_v into_o protection_n admimus_n or_o adaminus_n who_o cunobelin_n his_o father_n have_v banish_v and_o certain_a other_o british_a fugitive_n that_o come_v with_o he_o he_o write_v vaunt_v letter_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o though_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v yield_v itself_o give_v special_a charge_n to_o the_o messenger_n that_o his_o letter_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n to_o the_o forum_n and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o a_o full_a senate_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n afterward_o draw_v his_o force_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o belgia_n where_o with_o wonder_n he_o behold_v the_o high_a cliff_n of_o the_o i_o will_v possess_v with_o the_o native_n he_o place_v his_o soldier_n in_o battell-array_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o himself_o enter_v into_o a_o longboat_n be_v row_v a_o little_a way_n upon_o the_o 8ea_n but_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v further_o he_o return_v speedy_o to_o land_n and_o then_o command_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v sound_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v begin_v to_o fight_v he_o appoint_v his_o soldier_n to_o gather_v cockle_n and_o muskel_n in_o their_o helmet_n term_v they_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o meet_v to_o be_v preserve_v as_o offering_n due_a to_o the_o capitol_n for_o this_o exploit_n he_o after_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v a_o triumph_n and_o divine_a honour_n to_o be_v assign_v he_o but_o find_v the_o senator_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o give_v their_o assent_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o threat_n and_o have_v slay_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n if_o they_o have_v not_o speedy_o avoid_v his_o fury_n after_o this_o himself_o in_o open_a assembly_n make_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o what_o adventure_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o himself_o vain_o term_v it_o whereat_o the_o common_a people_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o flattery_n give_v a_o general_a applause_n which_o he_o take_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v he_o place_v among_o their_o god_n reward_v in_o this_o shameful_a manner_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v scatter_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o certain_a caltrop_n poison_v of_o iron_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o they_o whereby_o many_o be_v kill_v partly_o with_o those_o envenom_a engine_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o press_n of_o one_o another_o each_o man_n be_v earnest_a in_o gather_v and_o suppose_v another_o man_n gain_n his_o own_o loss_n so_o natural_o be_v he_o incline_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n as_o he_o spare_v not_o the_o live_v even_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o deserve_v best_a at_o his_o hand_n yet_o we_o read_v not_o among_o the_o many_o vice_n which_o he_o have_v that_o ever_o he_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n for_o those_o outrage_n which_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o jew_n which_o among_o other_o our_o own_o history_n do_v report_n be_v rather_o in_o revenge_n against_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o persecute_v christian_n then_o for_o any_o hatred_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o god_n towards_o that_o incredulous_a people_n and_o their_o holy_a temple_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o renown_v for_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n to_o see_v it_o now_o pollute_a with_o the_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o gentile_n caligul_n matth._n westm_n a_o 40._o theat_v of_o britt_n in_o caius_n caligul_n the_o idol_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o vile_a and_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v there_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n caesar_n templum_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la jussit_fw-la prophanari_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la gentilium_fw-la jovis_n statuam_fw-la ibi_fw-la collocat_fw-la seque_fw-la ut_fw-la dominum_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la coli_fw-la &_o adorari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la when_o as_o concern_v christian_n he_o permit_v the_o favourable_a edict_n of_o tiberius_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n he_o banish_v pilate_n by_o who_o christ_n be_v crucify_v he_o deprive_v herod_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o together_o with_o herodiâ—_n his_o brother_n wife_n which_o he_o keep_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n he_o drive_v into_o banishment_n and_o these_o and_o such_o favour_n and_o justice_n he_o extend_v unto_o christian_n that_o although_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v not_o for_o religion_n sake_n though_o mention_n be_v make_v concern_v several_a passage_n betwixt_o claudius_n and_o arviragus_n yet_o the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o caligula_n precede_v in_o government_n julius_n be_v first_o augustus_n second_o tiberius_n three_o caligula_n four_o and_o claudius_n five_o but_o to_o conclude_v with_o arviragus_n fabian_z say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v noble_o rule_v the_o britain_n thirty_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caergloin_n caerloon_n claudiocestria_n or_o gloucester_n leave_v after_o he_o one_o son_n name_v marius_n or_o maurius_n marius_n marius_n the_o son_n of_o arviragus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n threescore_o and_o fourteen_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v this_o prince_n westmer-gaufride_a say_v that_o he_o govern_v his_o subject_n in_o great_a affluence_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n some_o dispute_n
may_v seem_v by_o such_o acclamation_n against_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o have_v give_v way_n to_o persecution_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o gnostick_n heretic_n give_v then_o over_o to_o all_o filthiness_n that_o as_o irenaeus_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o write_v they_o do_v public_o profess_v and_o so_o practice_v that_o all_o which_o will_v come_v to_o perfection_n of_o their_o sect_n which_o they_o only_o allow_v must_v commit_v all_o wickedness_n these_o heretic_n be_v account_v christian_n with_o the_o pagan_n may_v soon_o provoke_v the_o emperor_n by_o such_o man_n information_n against_o the_o most_o holy_a professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v so_o free_a from_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v false_o repute_v with_o those_o their_o enemy_n to_o be_v christian_n athenagoras_n orat._n pro_fw-la christian_n that_o as_o athenagoras_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_n desire_v no_o mercy_n or_o favour_n but_o to_o be_v utter_o root_v out_o if_o those_o impious_a slander_n can_v be_v prove_v true_a against_o they_o nicephorus_n say_v christianity_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n and_o tertullian_n then_o live_v affirm_v that_o severus_n also_o himself_o father_n to_o antoninus_n be_v kind_a to_o christian_n for_o he_o seek_v for_o proculus_n a_o christian_n who_o have_v some_o time_n before_o cure_v he_o with_o oil_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n with_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v 4._o tertul._n li._n ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 4._o he_o be_v exceed_o well_o know_v to_o antoninus_n that_o be_v nurse_v by_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o severus_n know_v both_o renown_a woman_n as_o also_o most_o honourable_a man_n to_o be_v of_o this_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v they_o any_o hurt_n that_o he_o commend_v they_o and_o open_o resist_v even_o to_o their_o face_n the_o rage_a people_n therefore_o if_o severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o his_o own_o disposition_n so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o christian_n in_o general_a if_o he_o honour_v proculus_n in_o his_o palace_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v give_v allowance_n that_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n antoninus_n bassianus_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o emperor_n after_o his_o father_n shall_v both_o be_v nurse_v by_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o be_v so_o familiar_a with_o such_o know_v profess_v christian_n as_o proculus_n be_v and_o be_v the_o overseer_n of_o evodus_n the_o tutor_n or_o bringer_n up_o of_o bassianus_n his_o son_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o by_o tertullian_n dio_n and_o other_o and_o both_o severus_n himself_o so_o great_a a_o honourer_n both_o of_o renown_a christian_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o empress_n martia_n of_o britain_n so_o far_o affect_v and_o dispose_v to_o christian_a religion_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o profess_v it_o in_o act_n yet_o in_o affection_n and_o desire_n do_v so_o honour_v it_o that_o she_o will_v not_o permit_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o be_v nurse_v by_o any_o but_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o the_o overseer_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o be_v a_o christian_a so_o famous_a and_o renown_a for_o faith_n as_o proculus_n be_v know_v of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v these_o consider_v i_o dare_v not_o bold_o say_v that_o severus_n do_v in_o any_o time_n or_o place_n of_o his_o own_o inclination_n witting_o or_o willing_o without_o great_a incitation_n condescend_v to_o such_o persecution_n as_o be_v remember_v in_o history_n to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o empire_n and_o after_o his_o come_n into_o britain_n we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o least_o suspicion_n in_o our_o antiquity_n that_o he_o do_v of_o himself_o or_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o persecute_v any_o for_o christian_a religion_n but_o rather_o both_o of_o himself_o and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o british_a empress_n at_o the_o least_o a_o christian_a in_o affection_n and_o both_o powerable_a with_o he_o and_o their_o son_n bassianus_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o for_o that_o love_n and_o trust_v he_o find_v in_o the_o british_a christian_n of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n south_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n which_o adrian_n and_o he_o make_v join_v with_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n to_o possess_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n he_o be_v a_o grateful_a friend_n to_o they_o and_o their_o holy_a profession_n and_o all_o our_o history_n be_v clear_a that_o religion_n be_v here_o in_o quiet_a without_o molestation_n and_o affliction_n until_o the_o empire_n of_o dioclesian_n that_o great_a persecutor_n yet_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o all_o place_n in_o britain_n be_v now_o full_a of_o warlike_a misery_n and_o the_o christian_n here_o both_o in_o albania_n loegria_n and_o cambria_n mix_v and_o join_v both_o with_o roman_a and_o scythian_a infidel_n many_o of_o they_o fall_v both_o to_o wickedness_n and_o paganism_n also_o which_o occasion_v holy_a gildas_n to_o write_v that_o christianity_n be_v receive_v but_o cold_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n and_o with_o some_o continue_a perfect_a but_o not_o so_o with_o other_o before_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n follow_v in_o this_o age_n we_o find_v even_o whole_a city_n and_o town_n as_o verulamium_n and_o other_o whole_o destitute_a of_o christian_n but_o long_o before_o or_o about_o this_o time_n we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o britain_n &_o not_o of_o mean_a estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v public_o employ_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o send_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n about_o it_o that_o either_o be_v fall_v from_o christianity_n or_o never_o forsake_v their_o pagan_a religion_n for_o we_o read_v both_o in_o ancient_a manuscript_n and_o other_o author_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n mello_n after_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n in_o normandy_n send_v thither_o by_o st._n stephen_n pope_n not_o only_o that_o he_o and_o his_o british_a companion_n which_o be_v then_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v pagan_n and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n come_n thither_o about_o that_o office_n so_o to_o do_v which_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v young_a than_o these_o day_n time_n short_a enough_o between_o this_o and_o that_o time_n to_o make_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v from_o the_o first_o submission_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o both_o late_a writer_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o in_o octavius_n augustus_n time_n ambassador_n come_v from_o britain_n to_o rome_n swear_v sealty_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n offer_v gift_n in_o the_o capitol_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o we_o have_v testimony_n in_o our_o history_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o this_o very_a time_n which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o use_n &_o custom_n of_o our_o britain_n here_o when_o any_o of_o their_o nobility_n 〈…〉_o be_v to_o obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n to_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o receive_v that_o honour_n there_o and_o after_o such_o pagan_a right_n and_o ceremony_n that_o christian_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n so_o accept_v thereof_o and_o yet_o such_o multitude_n even_o in_o this_o time_n flock_v thither_o from_o hence_o so_o to_o be_v create_v severus_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o addict_v to_o a_o wicked_a life_n but_o much_o renown_v not_o only_o for_o warlike_a affair_n but_o also_o for_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o philosophy_n and_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o incontinency_n that_o he_o punish_v adultery_n by_o law_n with_o death_n with_o such_o severity_n that_o dio_n write_v that_o when_o he_o be_v consul_n he_o find_v by_o record_n that_o 3000_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o offence_n he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n make_v a_o god_n among_o the_o pagan_n and_o herodianus_n say_v he_o die_v rather_o of_o grief_n for_o his_o child_n wickedness_n then_o of_o sickness_n which_o grief_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o son_n as_o also_o of_o his_o own_o in_o permit_v the_o christian_n in_o many_o place_n be_v to_o most_o grievous_o persecute_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o die_v in_o any_o such_o grief_n be_v untrue_a be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o after_o so_o many_o conquest_n in_o other_o country_n when_o he_o come_v to_o fight_v against_o this_o country_n christian_n be_v enforce_v dishonourable_o to_o make_v a_o wall_n and_o trench_n above_o 130_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n back_o from_o invade_v he_o and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o fulgenius_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o fulgentius_n brother_n to_o his_o first_o lawful_a true_a wife_n the_o
now_o much_o worse_a than_o before_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n that_o stranger_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o friendship_n rob_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o land_n that_o the_o secret_a practice_n of_o such_o as_o they_o trust_v be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v then_o open_a hostility_n and_o that_o if_o speedy_a order_n be_v not_o take_v to_o expel_v they_o they_o will_v in_o short_a time_n root_n out_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o vorteger_n who_o affection_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o kindred_n weigh_v down_o all_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o neglect_v their_o complaint_n till_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o be_v teach_v what_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n proceed_v from_o wilful_a rashness_n and_o misgovernment_n for_o the_o britain_n disdain_v to_o be_v any_o long_o command_v by_o such_o a_o prince_n subject_n vortiger_n despise_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o command_v his_o own_o affection_n nor_o care_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o subject_n declare_v he_o uncapable_a and_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o regal_a authority_n vortimer_n vortimer_n the_o son_n of_o vortiger_n a_o man_n in_o disposition_n of_o mind_n much_o like_o his_o father_n be_v declare_v king_n and_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o saxon_n who_o he_o encounter_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n near_o alisford_n in_o kent_n in_o that_o conflict_n catigern_n his_o brother_n and_o horsa_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n be_v both_o slay_v whereby_o though_o the_o saxon_n perish_v in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o britain_n yet_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o general_n on_o both_o side_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v equal_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o britain_n there_o die_v no_o man_n of_o name_n save_v only_a catigern_n in_o remembrance_n of_o 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of_o the_o british_a blood_n a_o prince_n in_o manner_n dissolute_a and_o weak_a in_o action_n be_v by_o stranger_n dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n live_v to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o die_v in_o the_o end_n a_o strange_a and_o unnatural_a death_n which_o be_v common_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o disorder_a and_o infamous_a life_n the_o report_n go_v that_o this_o fatal_a meeting_n be_v hold_v upon_o salisbury-plain_n where_o not_o many_o year_n after_o aurelius_n ambrose_n cause_v that_o strange_a build_n of_o stone_n now_o call_v stone-hedge_n to_o be_v erect_v as_o a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a britain_n slay_a and_o bury_v there_o concern_v which_o sundry_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v as_o be_v either_o frame_v according_a to_o man_n particular_a conceit_n or_o ground_v upon_o common_a report_n receive_v by_o tradition_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v so_o ever_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o be_v account_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o miracle_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o which_o be_v of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n as_o also_o of_o their_o position_n and_o order_n whereby_o they_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v support_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n in_o hang_v one_o by_o a_o other_o consider_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v no_o stone_n for_o building_n to_o be_v find_v within_o many_o mile_n of_o that_o place_n now_o be_v the_o britain_n drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n some_o fly_n to_o the_o mountain_n other_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o they_o either_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n or_o come_v abroad_o to_o seek_v for_o relief_n be_v cruel_o murder_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n range_v up_o and_o down_o without_o resistance_n rafe_v their_o house_n britain_n the_o woeful_a condition_n of_o the_o britain_n pollute_v the_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o priest_n burn_v the_o temple_n themselves_o and_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o outrage_n without_o regard_n of_o place_n or_o person_n for_o the_o saxon_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o wealthy_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n so_o they_o endeavour_v to_o supplant_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n whereof_o they_o profess_v themselves_o open_a enemy_n as_o man_n mere_o addict_v to_o heathenish_a superstition_n in_o worship_v divers_a god_n and_o goddess_n among_o who_o the_o image_n of_o thor_n woden_n from_fw-mi and_o eoster_n be_v place_v in_o their_o temple_n as_o their_o chief_a patron_n they_o paint_a thor_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o poet_n use_v to_o describe_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o he_o they_o reverence_v as_o the_o commander_n and_o disposer_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n
britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n four_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o seventy_o and_o nine_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v this_o king_n seizill_n either_o he_o live_v in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n as_o well_o he_o may_v his_o most_o worthy_a parent_n both_o the_o heroic_a prince_n his_o father_n and_o beautiful_a and_o prudent_a queen_n his_o mother_n have_v quite_o extinguish_v all_o even_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o leave_v the_o realm_n in_o perfect_a quietness_n or_o else_o the_o record_n of_o his_o life_n perish_v for_o writer_n relate_v very_o little_a of_o he_o only_a mr._n howes_n tell_v we_o as_o the_o scotch_a writer_n say_v that_o he_o reign_v seven_o year_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n britain_n pict_n arrive_v in_o britain_n the_o pict_n arrive_v in_o britain_n and_o possess_v those_o part_n which_o now_o be_v the_o march_n of_o both_o kingdom_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o confuse_o make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o scot_n and_o pict_n whereas_o author_n affirm_v that_o the_o highland-man_n the_o natural_a scot_n indeed_o be_v suppose_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o scythian_n who_o with_o the_o getes_n infest_v ireland_n anonymus_fw-la the_o author_n of_o a_o book_n of_o map_n print_v 1646._o print_v for_o wil._n humble_n anonymus_fw-la leave_v both_o their_o issue_n there_o and_o their_o manner_n apparent_a in_o the_o wild_a irish_a and_o highlander_n even_o to_o this_o day_n and_o from_o scythia_n as_o be_v think_v the_o name_n of_o scot_n grow_v for_o so_o the_o netherlands_o by_o scutten_n express_v indifferent_o the_o scythian_a and_o scot_n so_o gildas_n call_v the_o irish_a britain_n scythian_n so_o king_n elfred_n in_o translate_n the_o history_n of_o orosius_n turn_v scot_n in_o scyttan_n and_o so_o say_v walsingbam_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o original_a scythe_n scytici_fw-la scotae_fw-la scotini_n take_v their_o name_n as_o from_o getae_n getici_fw-la goti_fw-la gotici_fw-la have_v do_v as_o for_o the_o pict_n say_v the_o same_o author_n ancient_o inhabit_v part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o be_v inborn_a britain_n and_o such_o as_o thither_o flee_v to_o avoid_v the_o roman_n servitude_n who_o name_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v distinguish_v under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n when_o they_o be_v term_v pict_n from_o paint_v their_o body_n like_o the_o britain_n as_o say_v flavius_n vigetius_n which_o be_v more_o strengthen_v for_o that_o the_o northern_a britain_n convert_v by_o st._n columb_n be_v call_v briton_n pict_n but_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o nation_n may_v more_o proper_o be_v attribute_v to_o saint_n ninian_n ninianus_n bernicius_fw-la ex_fw-la regio_fw-la brittannorum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la procreatus_fw-la italiam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la adolescens_fw-la literarum_fw-la study_v petit_fw-la romae_fw-la apud_fw-la divini_fw-la verbi_fw-la ministros_fw-la mysteria_fw-la veritatis_fw-la edoctus_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la celer_fw-la in-patriam_a remigrabat_fw-la ubi_fw-la magister_fw-la &_o paedonomus_n non_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la concreditum_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la talentum_fw-la per_fw-la brittannorum_fw-la scotorum_fw-la australiumque_fw-la pictorum_fw-la terras_fw-la latissime_fw-la profudit_fw-la huius_fw-la pia_fw-la industria_fw-la picti_n primum_fw-la relicto_fw-la idololatriae_fw-la cultu_fw-la britain_n st._n ninian_n a_o britain_n veram_fw-la christi_fw-la fidem_fw-la percepere_fw-la ninian_n bear_v of_o the_o royal_a british_a blood_n be_v yet_o a_o youth_n go_v into_o italy_n to_o follow_v his_o study_n and_o at_o rome_n be_v full_o teach_v the_o mystery_n of_o truth_n by_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o divine_a word_n and_o then_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n where_o become_v a_o master_n and_o instructor_n above_o the_o ordinary_a pitch_n of_o man_n he_o distribute_v the_o talon_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o almighty_a god_n among_o the_o britain_n 119._o jo._n bal._n li._n de_fw-fr ser._n brit._n cen_n 1._o ju_n niniano_n bernicio_n hector_n boetius_fw-la scot._n hist_o li._n 7._o fol._n 119._o scot_n and_o southern_a pict_n cast_v off_o the_o bondage_n of_o idolatry_n and_o embrace_v the_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o christianity_n and_o for_o those_o holy_a labour_n be_v in_o former_a time_n as_o our_o history_n testify_v by_o all_o throughout_o all_o brittanny_n call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o doctor_n and_o inctructor_n of_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o britain_n scotorum_fw-la pictorum_fw-la britonumque_fw-la doctor_n &_o paedonomus_n non_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la albionem_fw-la incolunt_fw-la vel_fw-la hac_fw-la nostra_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o multa_fw-la veneratione_n habitus_fw-la and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albion_n the_o first_o king_n i_o read_v of_o of_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v christian_a be_v hiergustus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n who_o with_o his_o pictish_a people_n and_o subject_n be_v christian_n 582._o mr._n br._n foe_n 582._o and_o public_o profess_v that_o religion_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o maximus_n all_o the_o scot_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 39_o hec._n boe._n l._n 6._o histo_n buchan_n rer._n sco._n l._n 4._o in_o rege_fw-la 39_o 379._o '_o annus_fw-la à _fw-la christi_fw-la adventu_fw-la in_o carnem_fw-la tricentesimus_fw-la septuagesimus_fw-la nonus_fw-la the_o pict_n be_v general_o and_o public_o instruct_v and_o profess_a christian_n and_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n fincomark_n of_o scotland_n who_o reign_v 47_o year_n and_o die_v multis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la nobilis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 358._o '_o salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la anno_fw-la trecentesimo_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la octavo_fw-la the_o pict_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o before_o that_o time_n for_o whilst_o king_n fincomark_n reign_v ireland_n annal._n scot._n hec._n boe._n sup_v l._n 6._o fol._n 104._o hollish_v hist_o of_o ireland_n fincomarko_n rege_fw-la scotis_n adhuc_fw-la imperante_fw-la by_o divers_a writer_n many_o of_o the_o irish_a people_n receive_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o worthy_a christian_a woman_n of_o the_o pict_n as_o the_o scottsh_n and_o other_o history_n testify_v per_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la mulier_fw-la christianae_n pietatis_fw-la cultrix_fw-la pictici_fw-la eam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la scotici_fw-la asserunt_fw-la annales_n regina_fw-la insinuata_fw-la christi_fw-la nomen_fw-la illi_fw-la mirifice_fw-la praedicavit_fw-la reverendumque_fw-la effecit_fw-la this_o our_o british_a st._n ninian_n deserve_v eternal_a memory_n for_o convert_v the_o pict_n interea_fw-la sanctus_n ninianus_n australes_fw-la pictos_fw-la quibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la error_n gentilis_fw-la inhaerens_fw-la idola_fw-la venerari_fw-la ac_fw-la colere_fw-la compellebat_fw-la aggrediens_fw-la evangelii_n veritatem_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la signis_fw-la praedicabat_fw-la caeci_fw-la vident_fw-la claudi_fw-la ambulant_a leprosi_fw-la mundantur_fw-la surdi_fw-la audiunt_fw-la mortui_fw-la resurgunt_fw-la oppressi_fw-la à _fw-la daemonibus_fw-la liberantur_fw-la sicque_fw-la fides_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la error_n abdicatur_fw-la destructis_fw-la templis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la eriguntur_fw-la currunt_fw-la ad_fw-la salutis_fw-la lavacrum_fw-la divites_fw-la pauperes_fw-la gratias_fw-la deo_fw-la agunt_fw-la in_o insulis_fw-la quae_fw-la procul_fw-la sunt_fw-la habitantes_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la episcopos_fw-la consecravit_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la per_fw-la certas_fw-la parochias_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n st._n ninian_n go_v to_o the_o pict_n which_o yet_o be_v pagan_n and_o worship_v idol_n preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o with_o these_o sign_n follow_v the_o b_o line_v see_v the_o lame_a walk_n leper_n be_v cleanse_v the_o dead_a be_v raise_v and_o they_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o devil_n be_v deliver_v and_o so_o the_o faith_n be_v receive_v error_n abandon_v pagan_a temple_n be_v destroy_v christian_a church_n erect_v rich_a and_o poor_a be_v baptize_v those_o that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o isle_n a_o far_o off_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n he_o ordain_v priest_n consecrate_a bishop_n and_o divide_v the_o whole_a land_n by_o certain_a parish_n britt_n bede_n hist_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o capgr_n in_o st._n ninio_fw-la guli_fw-la malm._n l._n 4._o the_o gest_n pont_n angl._n the_o first_o stone_n build_v in_o britt_n and_o have_v thus_o convert_v and_o confirm_v the_o people_n unto_o and_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o his_o mission_n and_o come_v hither_o he_o return_v to_o his_o church_n confirmatis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la est_fw-la regressus_fw-la this_o house_n and_o episcopal_n church_n which_o he_o now_o return_v unto_o be_v the_o same_o which_o he_o have_v build_v before_o of_o stone_n called_z for_o the_o rareness_n of_o such_o build_n in_o britain_n that_o be_v the_o first_o as_o our_o history_n say_v and_o thereby_o name_v candida_n casa_n the_o white_a house_n or_o church_n at_o a_o place_n call_v witerne_a between_o scotland_n and_o england_n as_o they_o be_v now_o term_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n
mar._n scel_n a_o 163._o bar._n tom._n 2._o annal._n a_o eod_a that_o king_n lucius_n of_o britain_n be_v the_o disciple_n of_o st._n timothy_n for_o which_o he_o cit_v the_o magdeburgian_o stumphius_fw-la and_o the_o annal_n of_o cur_n in_o germany_n and_o naeuclerus_n with_o other_o write_v clear_o that_o one_o st._n timothy_n come_v into_o britain_n and_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o kingdom_n do_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o he_o mr._n broughton_n affirm_v that_o this_o our_o glorious_a countryman_n st._n timothy_n be_v son_n unto_o the_o lady_n claudia_n and_o brother_n to_o st._n novatus_n st._n pudentiana_n and_o praxedes_n great_a honour_n it_o be_v for_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n by_o so_o noble_a a_o renown_a apostle_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n what_o be_v the_o impediment_n in_o temporal_a respect_n which_o hinder_v king_n lucius_n from_o public_a profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o he_o be_v thus_o instruct_v until_o or_o near_o the_o papacy_n of_o st._n elutherius_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o this_o st._n timothy_n be_v assist_v by_o st._n marcellus_n a_o britain_n also_o and_o preach_v here_o and_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n say_v of_o this_o man_n that_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n now_o england_n be_v baptize_v by_o his_o preach_n the_o history_n of_o tunger_n speak_v more_o plain_o that_o this_o st_n marcellus_n do_v by_o his_o preach_a convert_n lucius_n prince_n of_o britain_n with_o all_o his_o nation_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o catalogue_n of_o trevers_n say_v that_o king_n lucius_n be_v make_v a_o christian_a and_o baptise_a by_o this_o our_o renown_a countryman_n st._n marcellus_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n have_v take_v in_o britain_n so_o happy_a proceed_n and_o effect_n that_o both_o our_o king_n and_o many_o principal_a man_n be_v thus_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o their_o former_a error_n and_o superstition_n and_o so_o great_a hope_n and_o forwardness_n there_o be_v to_o have_v that_o faith_n public_o profess_v which_o they_o private_o embrace_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o only_a truth_n many_o worldly_a temptation_n and_o opposition_n do_v present_o arise_v to_o hinder_v these_o new_a and_o untrained_a soldier_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v so_o bold_a and_o open_a profession_n of_o their_o holy_a religion_n as_o many_o holy_a martyr_n at_o that_o time_n and_o they_o themselves_o not_o long_o after_o do_v and_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o require_v britain_n divers_a humane_a fear_n and_o impediment_n now_o chance_v and_o hinder_v of_o k._n lucius_n from_o open_a profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o britain_n for_o as_o we_o may_v probable_o with_o many_o antiquity_n affirm_v that_o the_o favourable_a edict_n of_o divers_a emperor_n and_o among_o they_o antoninus_n surname_v pius_n yet_o reign_v have_v somewhat_o encourage_v they_o in_o temporal_a respect_n actual_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o their_o internal_a understanding_n and_o judgement_n be_v by_o many_o invincible_a motive_n and_o argument_n convince_v before_o to_o be_v only_o true_a so_o now_o by_o like_a contrary_a worldly_a event_n and_o let_n they_o be_v for_o some_o time_n more_o slow_a and_o dull_a to_o profess_v it_o open_o they_o do_v perfect_o understand_v that_o not_o withstand_v the_o pretend_a and_o expect_a favour_n from_o the_o present_a emperor_n either_o by_o his_o command_n or_o permission_n two_o holy_a pope_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o place_n st._n telesphorus_n and_o st._n higinus_n procurer_n of_o their_o conversion_n cruel_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o religion_n even_o in_o rome_n itself_o under_o the_o emperor_n sight_n within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n or_o little_o more_o by_o all_o account_n and_o because_o present_v and_o home_o danger_n do_v most_o terrify_v they_o do_v see_v and_o taste_v that_o the_o present_a emperor_n antoninus_n be_v at_o this_o time_n incense_v against_o the_o britain_n and_o have_v already_o send_v lollius_n vrbicus_n with_o force_n hither_o and_o he_o have_v fight_v some_o battle_n against_o the_o britain_n as_o both_o our_o own_o and_o the_o roman_a historian_n testify_v and_o to_o maintain_v and_o foster_v these_o conceive_v and_o engender_v humane_a fear_n and_o impression_n to_o live_v and_o continue_v long_o than_o antoninus_n be_v like_a to_o live_v now_o be_v old_a and_o long_a time_n emperor_n when_o he_o come_v first_o to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o adoption_n of_o adrian_n he_o be_v command_v or_o direct_v by_o he_o that_o marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n 164._o act._n st._n prax_v per_fw-la st._n pastor_n vsuard_n &_o ado._n peter_n catal._n l._n 5._o c._n 58._o baron_fw-fr tom._n 2._o an._n 164._o who_o from_o his_o infancy_n he_o have_v train_v up_o in_o the_o gentile_n superstition_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n when_o he_o be_v but_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v put_v by_o adrian_n into_o the_o college_n of_o the_o salii_fw-la most_o superstitious_a priest_n of_o mars_n and_o be_v make_v priest_n and_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v little_a hope_n but_o this_o man_n so_o superstitious_o bring_v up_o and_o such_o a_o maker_n and_o unmaker_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o enchanter_n will_v still_o continue_v the_o same_o and_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o impugner_n of_o such_o proceed_n such_o as_o all_o christian_n be_v which_o he_o perform_v when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n raise_v a_o general_a persecution_n against_o christian_n which_o to_o omit_v but_o as_o it_o concern_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o christian_n thereof_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o our_o glorious_a countreywoman_n st._n praxedes_o in_o rome_n which_o until_o then_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n novatus_n her_o brother_n her_o holy_a parent_n st._n pudens_n and_o st._n claudia_n 166._o baron_fw-fr tom._n 2._o a_o 166._o sabinella_n or_o priscilla_n and_o likely_a before_o as_o under_o her_o parent_n also_o christian_a britain_n have_v be_v a_o safe_a refuge_n and_o as_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o persecute_a christian_n be_v now_o cruel_o ransack_v and_o twenty_o two_o holy_a martyr_n together_o with_o the_o sacred_a priest_n st._n simitrius_n most_o barbarous_o without_o trial_n question_n judgement_n present_o put_v to_o death_n of_o which_o bless_a company_n we_o may_v not_o but_o think_v divers_a of_o this_o country_n to_o have_v be_v and_o st._n timothy_n himself_o return_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n aurel._n julius_n capil_n marc._n aurel._n be_v there_o martyr_a if_o we_o may_v believe_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n his_o computation_n 42._o ibid._n virgil._n in_o hist_n angl._n l_o 2._o p._n 42._o these_o and_o such_o be_v the_o worldly_a temptation_n which_o allure_v king_n lucius_n and_o many_o noble_a britain_n to_o be_v more_o timorous_a and_o linger_a to_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n with_o such_o constancy_n open_o as_o inward_o they_o firm_o believe_v and_o honour_v until_o the_o emperor_n himself_o convict_v by_o the_o write_a apology_n and_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o christian_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v the_o honour_n to_o christ_n and_o abstain_v from_o persecution_n and_o many_o of_o his_o noble_a pagan_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n 174._o tertul._n apol._n c._n 6._o euseb_n eccle._n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o math._n west_n a_o 174._o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o mistake_v in_o some_o historian_n or_o their_o scribe_n set_v down_o so_o many_o and_o several_a time_n when_o king_n lucius_n receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n or_o profess_v it_o many_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 156._o other_o in_o the_o year_n 164._o other_o 165._o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n with_o other_o henry_n of_o hartford_n in_o the_o year_n 169._o and_o other_o in_o other_o and_o late_a time_n all_o which_o be_v true_a if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o hold_v and_o believe_v from_o the_o very_a first_o of_o these_o assign_a time_n but_o for_o his_o and_o his_o noble_n public_a profession_n thereof_o and_o the_o kingdom_n general_o receive_v it_o with_o build_v of_o church_n place_v of_o christian_a bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o they_o &_o abandon_v the_o superstitious_a rite_n of_o pagan_a gentile_n we_o must_v expect_v a_o late_a date_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n elutherius_n and_o this_o holy_a pope_n have_v long_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n the_o often_o occasion_n of_o k._n lucius_n &_o other_o here_o writing_n &_o send_v to_o rome_n about_o this_o public_a work_n may_v occasion_v some_o error_n in_o the_o title_n of_o letter_n to_o elutherius_n when_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o pope_n but_o
in_o high_a estimation_n with_o the_o pope_n there_o as_o a_o principal_a learned_a and_o holy_a priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n pius_n to_o justus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n wherein_o he_o only_o send_v he_o salutation_n from_o st._n soter_n after_o pope_n and_o elutherius_n as_o the_o chief_a priest_n then_o in_o rome_n and_o so_o he_o recommend_v they_o which_o epistle_n be_v write_v sanct._n pius_n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la justum_fw-la vien_fw-it epist_n tom._n 1._o biblioth_n sanct._n and_o this_o honour_n give_v to_o st._n elutherius_n by_o that_o holy_a pope_n almost_o twenty_o year_n before_o elutherius_n be_v pope_n and_o yet_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o renown_a man_n long_o before_o that_o time_n and_o so_o no_o marvel_n if_o divers_a letter_n be_v write_v to_o he_o from_o britain_n and_o from_o he_o hither_o before_o his_o papacy_n especial_o if_o we_o reflect_v and_o consider_v how_o probable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v most_o resident_a with_o our_o christian_n britain_n there_o and_o the_o pope_n of_o that_o time_n commit_v unto_o he_o to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a care_n of_o this_o country_n with_o his_o great_a credit_n and_o familiarity_n with_o pope_n pius_n converse_v so_o much_o with_o our_o britain_n there_o chronic._n euseb_n hist_o &_o chronic._n math._n west_n a_o 157._o ethelwerd_n chronic._n and_o with_o such_o principal_a man_n as_o be_v send_v into_o these_o part_n such_o as_o st._n justus_n of_o vienna_n then_o be_v will_v induce_v to_o think_v and_o our_o own_o annal_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v that_o the_o fame_n and_o renown_n of_o st._n elutherius_n be_v great_a here_o in_o britain_n before_o he_o be_v choose_v pope_n and_o that_o this_o his_o glory_n be_v so_o great_a in_o britain_n before_o he_o be_v pope_n those_o our_o both_o ancient_a and_o late_a historian_n prove_v which_o say_v that_o king_n lucius_n write_v unto_o he_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o consecration_n to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o general_a conversion_n of_o this_o kingdom_n eluth_n mr._n b_o f._n 221._o man._n scot._n aetat_fw-la 6._o in_o eluth_n so_o do_v the_o most_o authentical_a and_o approve_a relation_n of_o this_o history_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o papacy_n that_o king_n lucius_n send_v those_o letter_n and_o solemn_a embassage_n unto_o he_o about_o this_o business_n which_o plain_o prove_v that_o same_o and_o honour_n of_o st._n elutherius_n so_o well_o know_v in_o britain_n do_v not_o now_o begin_v here_o with_o his_o papacy_n but_o be_v of_o far_o more_o ancient_a continuance_n and_o antiquity_n for_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o any_o ruler_n or_o governor_n can_v give_v he_o so_o singular_a a_o commendation_n so_o soon_o especial_o where_o his_o regiment_n be_v so_o great_a and_o ample_a that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n he_o can_v hardly_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o his_o charge_n much_o less_o take_v so_o good_a order_n for_o they_o all_o that_o his_o fame_n and_o honour_n shall_v be_v for_o that_o do_v report_v in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o king_n lucius_n send_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n and_o the_o very_a beginning_n thereof_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o so_o renown_a carriage_n therein_o consult_v with_o all_o his_o noble_n flamen_n and_o archflaman_n so_o disperse_v in_o this_o so_o large_a a_o kingdom_n and_o have_v their_o general_a consent_n for_o a_o general_a conversion_n and_o send_v notice_n of_o this_o by_o solemn_a ambassador_n so_o long_o a_o journey_n to_o be_v there_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o papacy_n but_o that_o this_o great_a honour_n and_o fame_n of_o st._n elutherius_n be_v here_o renown_v long_o before_o and_o this_o public_a and_o general_a assent_n to_o forsake_v idolatry_n and_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n have_v be_v former_o conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o in_o britain_n and_o very_o probable_o as_o our_o cambridge_n antiquity_n have_v tell_v we_o not_o only_a st._n timothy_n be_v send_v or_o return_v to_o rome_n about_o this_o business_n but_o eluanus_n and_o meduvinus_n also_o as_o they_o write_v be_v but_o catechuman_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o consecrate_v there_o towards_o the_o perform_n so_o great_a a_o work_n in_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v we_o with_o equality_n of_o judgement_n think_v that_o among_o so_o many_o britain_n now_o convert_v or_o so_o dispose_v here_o these_o two_o only_o go_v from_o hence_o thither_o to_o such_o end_n and_o purpose_n but_o although_o these_o be_v the_o only_a man_n remember_v in_o history_n to_o have_v be_v there_o employ_v as_o more_o worthy_a or_o else_o design_v and_o send_v by_o king_n lucius_n yet_o there_o go_v many_o other_o about_o this_o time_n from_o britain_n thither_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v themselves_o for_o a_o general_a conversion_n of_o this_o 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holy_a pope_n saint_n cletus_n saint_n evaristus_n and_o saint_n higinus_n in_o who_o time_n we_o now_o be_v i_o can_v but_o probable_o think_v that_o saint_n elutherius_n so_o high_a in_o dignity_n and_o renown_n both_o with_o saint_n higinus_n and_o pius_n and_o his_o brother_n saint_n pastor_n to_o who_o dispose_n and_o distribution_n the_o first_o title_n or_o church_n in_o rome_n found_v by_o our_o christian_a britain_n and_o still_o call_v by_o their_o name_n saint_n pudentiana_n and_o saint_n praxede_v and_o to_o this_o day_n give_v the_o name_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o roman_a cardinal_n so_o style_v be_v leave_v be_v a_o eminent_a cardinal_n and_o chief_a priest_n present_o after_o this_o time_n 5_o s._n pastor_n epist_n ad_fw-la timoth._n epist_n ad_fw-la pasto_n to._n 1._o bib._n sanct._n &_o tom._n 1._o annal._n bar._n pius_n epist_n ad_fw-la justum_fw-la fox_n act_n &_o mon._n l._n 1._o p._n 5_o in_o one_o of_o those_o our_o british_a church_n in_o rome_n which_o among_o other_o bond_n tie_v he_o so_o firm_o in_o love_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o this_o nation_n to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o often_o honour_v in_o title_n of_o letter_n and_o otherwise_o by_o our_o antiquary_n above_o all_o other_o pope_n some_o add_v another_o testimony_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o great_o make_v for_o the_o especial_a honour_n wherewith_o our_o historian_n adorn_v he_o think_v that_o saint_n elutherius_n come_v personal_o into_o britain_n and_o preach_v here_o and_o this_o be_v that_o opinion_n which_o mr._n fox_n thus_o remember_v timotheus_n in_o his_o story_n think_v that_o elutherius_n come_v himself_o which_o want_v not_o probable_a argument_n if_o they_o speak_v of_o his_o preach_v here_o beforn_v he_o be_v pope_n send_v hither_o by_o st._n timothy_n our_o countryman_n or_o some_o other_o send_v by_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n before_o he_o mr._n how_o be_v say_v that_o king_n lucius_n send_v two_o ambassador_n elevanus_n and_o meduvinus_n britain_n most_o probable_o though_o great_a controversy_n be_v among_o antiquary_n concern_v the_o truth_n thereof_o two_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o scripture_n with_o his_o love_a letter_n to_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v some_o devout_a and_o learned_a man_n by_o who_o instruction_n both_o he_o and_o his_o people_n may_v be_v teach_v the_o faith_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n lucio_n how_o be_v f._n 38._o in_o lucio_n whereof_o elutherius_n be_v very_o glad_a baptize_v these_o two_o messenger_n make_v eluanus_n a_o bishop_n and_o meduvinus_n a_o teacher_n and_o send_v also_o with_o they_o into_o britain_n two_o famous_a clerk_n faganus_n and_o damianus_n by_o who_o diligence_n lucius_n and_o his_o people_n of_o britain_n be_v baptize_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v say_v the_o same_o author_n and_o remain_v till_o this_o day_n in_o somersetshire_n in_o the_o deanery_n of_o dunster_n
a_o parish_n church_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o saint_n dervian_n as_o a_o church_n either_o by_o he_o found_v or_o to_o he_o dedicate_v so_o likewise_o be_v there_o another_o in_o glamorganshire_n call_v saint_n fagan_o where_o every_o year_n be_v a_o very_a great_a fair_a continue_v many_o day_n where_o also_o my_o honour_a patron_n the_o right_a noble_a william_n lewes_n of_o the_o van_n esq_n son_n to_o sir_n edward_n lewes_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a lady_n beauchamp_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dorset_n have_v a_o stately_a habitation_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n betwixt_o this_o elutherius_n and_o king_n lucius_n many_o letter_n pass_v and_o the_o say_a bishop_n grant_v many_o privilege_n to_o university_n and_o place_n of_o learning_n in_o britain_n as_o to_o cambridge_n stanford_n cricklade_n or_o greeklade_n and_o in_o glamorganshire_n i_o suppose_v this_o place_n be_v either_o caerwent_n or_o caerleon_n for_o all_o which_o be_v now_o call_v monmouthshire_n be_v then_o call_v glamorgan_n where_o they_o say_v learning_n flourish_v as_o well_o as_o at_o cambridge_n before_o the_o come_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 270._o mr._n bro._n f._n 270._o and_o the_o school_n of_o glamorgan_n be_v so_o near_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n in_o that_o country_n where_o one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a idolatrous_a temple_n of_o britain_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o archflamen_n of_o those_o western_a province_n be_v and_o thereby_o a_o nursery_n of_o paganism_n which_o those_o holy_a man_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o root_v out_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n where_o archflaman_n be_v archbishop_n be_v place_v and_o where_o flamen_n bishop_n the_o british_a history_n ponticus_n virunnius_n and_o other_o say_v of_o these_o prelate_n that_o they_o deliver_v the_o britain_n from_o idolatry_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o christ_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la in_o his_o manuscript_n history_n prove_v as_o much_o that_o they_o convert_v all_o the_o city_n of_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o their_o flamen_n and_o archflaman_n by_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n as_o other_o and_o the_o principal_a state_n and_o member_n of_o this_o kingdom_n king_n lucius_n his_o noble_n university_n philosopher_n flamen_n and_o chief_a priest_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o pagan_a subject_n and_o their_o chief_a place_n of_o commorancy_n and_o command_v be_v thus_o convert_v the_o conquest_n over_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n be_v easy_a and_o soon_o effect_v the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a history_n testify_v 271._o mr._n br._n f._n 271._o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o people_n of_o britain_n know_v that_o their_o king_n be_v a_o christian_a they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o be_v catechise_v and_o receive_v baptism_n and_o that_o those_o holy_a legate_n do_v blot_v out_o paganism_n almost_o through_o all_o the_o island_n and_o ponticus_n virunnius_n say_v that_o they_o baptize_v all_o the_o people_n of_o britain_n all_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v confirm_v by_o divers_a author_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o harding_n eluthery_n the_o first_o at_o supplication_n of_o lucius_n send_v he_o two_o holy_a man_n that_o call_v be_v fagan_n and_o dungen_n that_o baptise_a he_o and_o all_o his_o realm_n throughout_o with_o heart_n glad_a and_o labour_v devout_a there_o be_v then_o twenty_o eight_o flamen_n and_o three_o archflaman_n to_o who_o power_n other_o judge_n be_v subject_a and_o these_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o legate_n deliver_v from_o idolatry_n and_o where_o there_o be_v flamen_n they_o place_v bishop_n where_o archflaman_n archbishop_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o archflaman_n be_v in_o the_o three_o most_o noble_a city_n london_n york_n and_o the_o city_n of_o legion_n which_o the_o old_a wall_n and_o building_n do_v witness_v to_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o vsk_n in_o glamorgan_n king_n lucius_z send_v to_o elutherius_n not_o only_o for_o his_o assistance_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o also_o in_o his_o temporal_a hollinshed_n mr._n br._n f._n 301._o 6._o bridge_n defence_n l._n 16._o p._n 1355._o galf._n mon._n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o bro._n virunnius_n stow_n hollinshed_n as_o the_o govern_v his_o people_n and_o make_v wholesome_a law_n the_o law_n which_o be_v establish_v here_o be_v the_o old_a britain_n law_n ascribe_v for_o their_o great_a part_n to_o mulmutius_n dunwallo_n correct_v and_o make_v conformable_a to_o holy_a christian_a religion_n we_o have_v all_o kind_n of_o antiquity_n british_a saxon_a french_a italian_n ancient_n and_o modern_a for_o witness_n these_o law_n be_v translate_v out_o of_o british_a into_o latin_a long_a before_o this_o time_n by_o the_o ancient_a gildas_n that_o live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n as_o many_o both_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n agree_v and_o continue_v here_o till_o late_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a respect_n at_o this_o present_a king_n lucius_z be_v thus_o inform_v and_o secure_v in_o conscience_n by_o saint_n elutherius_n his_o letter_n and_o by_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o his_o temporal_a charge_n and_o government_n and_o that_o so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v he_o be_v to_o win_v his_o subject_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o holy_a church_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o member_n thereof_o he_o do_v first_o in_o receive_v and_o admit_v these_o new_a correct_v law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n see_v they_o so_o qualify_v that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o propagation_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o further_o found_v many_o godly_a costly_a and_o memorable_a monument_n as_o church_n university_n or_o school_n monastery_n and_o other_o such_o comfort_n help_n and_o furtherance_n of_o that_o holy_a end_n so_o that_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o public_o with_o his_o kingdom_n profess_v christ_n so_o he_o win_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o first_o nurse_n father_n among_o king_n of_o his_o holy_a church_n as_o the_o prophet_n have_v foretell_v king_n shall_v be_v thy_o nurse_n father_n he_o be_v also_o first_o among_o king_n call_v proper_o the_o vicegerent_n of_o god_n be_v the_o first_o king_n which_o so_o religious_o perform_v his_o will_n and_o that_o title_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o when_o he_o be_v better_a than_o he_o prove_v after_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v among_o king_n the_o first_o due_a and_o right_n of_o king_n lucius_n for_o his_o so_o heroical_a and_o religious_a fortitude_n and_o magnanimity_n in_o defend_v the_o faith_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v now_o come_v to_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o glorious_a king_n lucius_n for_o the_o joy_n that_o he_o enjoy_v thereby_o 1._o mr._n br._n f._n 346._o 1._o and_o bewail_v it_o for_o the_o unspeakable_a loss_n this_o nation_n receive_v thereby_o we_o be_v to_o fall_v into_o some_o difficulty_n both_o of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n thereof_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n in_o his_o manuscript-history_n of_o glasten_n and_o other_o old_a antiquity_n do_v prove_v that_o st._n damianus_n and_o faganus_n after_o they_o have_v convert_v this_o kingdom_n continue_v nine_o year_n at_o glastenbury_n at_o the_o least_o king_n lucius_n still_o live_v and_o reign_v here_o polidor_n lilly_n hollinshed_n stow_n and_o other_o cleave_v to_o this_o opinion_n a_o great_a controversy_n arise_v where_o this_o king_n die_v many_o foreign_a author_n say_v that_o he_o forsake_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o become_v a_o clergyman_n go_v into_o germany_n to_o convert_v that_o nation_n be_v bishop_n of_o cur_n and_o there_o be_v martyr_a the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n but_o if_o those_o author_n who_o transport_v this_o our_o bless_a king_n into_o germany_n look_v but_o upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lucius_n who_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o convert_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o st._n elutherius_n but_o another_o lucius_n who_o be_v indeed_o son_n of_o a_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o may_v have_v be_v king_n himself_o have_v he_o not_o be_v banish_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o relate_v and_o this_o be_v that_o st._n lucius_n who_o with_o his_o sister_n st._n emerita_n be_v both_o crown_v with_o the_o glorious_a crown_n of_o martyrdom_n in_o germany_n that_o our_o first_o christian_n k._n lucius_n can_v not_o be_v bishop_n of_o cur_n be_v evident_a for_o have_v be_v so_o long_a king_n here_o he_o be_v so_o disable_v for_o age_n that_o he_o be_v nor_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o journey_n further_o they_o which_o
the_o dissension_n of_o the_o britain_n as_o other_o historian_n do_v and_o make_v they_o of_o as_o long_a continuance_n only_o he_o say_v that_o severus_n the_o emperor_n come_v hither_o four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lucius_n to_o seek_v to_o appease_v thing_n so_o do_v matthew_n of_o westminster_n florentius_n and_o other_o as_o far_o as_o harding_n do_v this_o holy_a king_n grant_v make_v and_o sign_v many_o writing_n charter_n and_o donation_n for_o the_o defence_n maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o chief_a teacher_n and_o professor_n thereof_o as_o to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n the_o school_n of_o bangor_n monastery_n of_o salisbury_n and_o such_o other_o and_o to_o every_o archiepiscopal_a or_o episcopal_n see_v in_o britain_n both_o for_o the_o assure_v the_o old_a revenue_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o archflaman_n and_o flamen_n as_o other_o new_a and_o more_o ample_a which_o he_o confer_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v sit_v and_o succeed_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o we_o find_v in_o antiquity_n that_o in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o king_n lucius_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n church_n in_o great_a city_n there_o be_v other_o also_o build_v in_o they_o as_o namely_o gloucester_n worcester_n caerleon_n and_o other_o for_o we_o read_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o church_n in_o they_o all_o both_o cathedral_n and_o other_o king_n lucius_n be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o chief_a or_o first_o order_n the_o same_o distinction_n be_v give_v for_o winchester_n which_o necessary_o infer_v other_o church_n or_o a_o church_n in_o either_o of_o they_o of_o inferior_a order_n for_o the_o word_n first_o prove_v a_o second_o for_o the_o inferior_a church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n in_o caerleon_n they_o be_v remember_v in_o history_n viz._n of_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aaron_n so_o of_o other_o city_n not_o inferior_a unto_o these_o gloucester_n be_v then_o but_o a_o new_a and_o 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university_n of_o cambridge_n the_o antiquary_n thereof_o prove_v by_o divers_a ancient_a testimony_n the_o bull_n of_o pope_n honorius_n 1000_o year_n ago_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n cadwalladrus_fw-la and_o king_n arthur_n long_v before_o wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n as_o king_n lucius_n with_o other_o king_n have_v do_v before_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o public_a vectigall_n and_o burden_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o and_o quiet_o attend_v their_o study_n the_o like_a i_o may_v affirm_v of_o stanford_n which_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n bladud_n until_o it_o be_v interdict_v by_o st._n gregory_n for_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n continue_v a_o university_n so_o of_o glamorgan_n claim_v but_o a_o little_o late_a original_a greeklade_n and_o liechlade_n of_o such_o antiquity_n bellisilum_fw-la now_o oxford_n as_o it_o plead_v therefore_o whereas_o a_o late_a writer_n confident_o say_v there_o be_v 600._o student_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o other_o not_o so_o well_o remember_v to_o all_o which_o now_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o train_v up_o spiritual_a soldier_n for_o the_o defence_n profession_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o we_o have_v sufficient_o ground_n to_o affirm_v king_n lucius_n give_v the_o like_a privilege_n as_o unto_o cambridge_n one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v for_o all_o and_o yet_o beside_o these_o which_o he_o find_v found_v before_o he_o himself_o be_v founder_n of_o other_o namely_o bangor_n in_o wales_n which_o long_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n until_o it_o be_v after_o change_v into_o so_o great_a a_o monastery_n that_o above_o 2000_o monk_n as_o our_o history_n testify_v abode_n there_o a_o late_a author_n tell_v we_o of_o another_o university_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o accademia_n legionensis_fw-la the_o university_n of_o caerlegion_n which_o he_o will_v to_o have_v to_o be_v westchester_n other_o 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will_v make_v he_o king_n all_o this_o pope_n time_n which_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n do_v confirm_v with_o four_o year_n addition_n at_o least_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n alexander_n before_o and_o yet_o he_o make_v the_o year_n of_o his_o whole_a age_n but_o 87_o from_o which_o if_o we_o deduct_v the_o whole_a term_n between_o the_o year_n 124._o when_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n say_v lucius_n begin_v his_o reign_n until_o the_o year_n 142._o or_o 143._o when_o st._n sixtus_n be_v martyr_a to_o prove_v by_o all_o account_n king_n lucius_n reign_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n we_o make_v the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v very_o young_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n not_o so_o many_o year_n as_o some_o ascribe_v john_n harding_n say_v lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n reign_v 54_o year_n other_o allow_v but_o 53_o year_n hollenshed_a in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n tell_v we_o that_o lucius_n have_v bring_v his_o people_n to_o perfect_a light_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o true_a god_n that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v deceive_v any_o long_a with_o the_o crafty_a temptation_n and_o feign_a miracle_n of_o wicked_a spirit_n he_o abolish_v all_o profane_a worshippings_fw-mi of_o false_a god_n and_o convert_v such_o temple_n as_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o their_o service_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o thus_o study_v only_o how_o to_o advance_v the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o word_n without_o seek_v the_o vain_a glory_n of_o worldly_a triumph_n which_o be_v get_v with_o slaughter_n of_o many_o a_o guiltless_a person_n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n though_o not_o enlarge_v with_o broad_a dominion_n than_o he_o find_v it_o yet_o great_o augment_v and_o enrich_v with_o quiet_a rest_n good_a ordinance_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v
overthrow_v the_o other_o that_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o base_o bear_v for_o except_v those_o that_o wander_v in_o that_o tract_n all_o agree_v she_o be_v the_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o noble_a british_a king_n coel_n far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o alien_n or_o of_o base_a parentage_n and_o descent_n and_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o overthrow_v they_o it_z first_o fighteth_z with_o and_o so_o overthrow_v itself_o some_o which_o incline_v to_o this_o error_n say_v that_o she_o do_v secret_o fly_v out_o of_o her_o country_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v so_o familiar_a with_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o history_n that_o constantius_n at_o the_o first_o acquaintance_n with_o helena_n be_v not_o emperor_n nor_o long_o after_o neither_o be_v he_o at_o rome_n but_o in_o britain_n in_o this_o time_n send_v hither_o by_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 273_o and_o as_o both_o zosimus_n and_o suidas_n say_v live_v most_o here_o and_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n as_o so_o many_o agree_v to_o have_v long_a employment_n and_o great_a cause_n to_o stay_v here_o he_o must_v needs_o come_v hither_o about_o that_o time_n maximi_fw-la marti_fw-la polo_n coxton_n fol._n 38._o hollinshed_n hist_o of_o eng._n l_o 4._o capg_n in_o st._n helen_n nicep_v l._n 7._o c._n 18._o andre_n chesne_n l._n 4._o hist_o marie_n l._n 2_o aetat_fw-la 6._o in_o const_n flor._n wigorn._n chronico_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o a_o 243._o mar._n polo_n in_o supputa_fw-la a_o 307._o otto_n frigen_n l._n 3._o c._n 45._o bede_n l._n hist_o c._n 8._o martin_n polo_n sup_v a_o 309._o col_fw-fr 66._o papinian_n l._n perfect_a f._n de_fw-fr ritu_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la joan._n capg_n in_o catal_a in_o praefat_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la s._n helenae_n m._n aurelius_n cassidorus_n in_o chron._n zosimus_n come_v in_o constantine_n l._n 2._o mari._n a_o 292._o c._n 301._o maria._n l._n 2_o aetat_fw-la 6._o a_o 305._o col_fw-fr 303._o bede_n hist_o l._n c._n 8._o floren._n wig._n chron._n a_o 328._o &_o 306._o galli_n orat._n panyg_n ad_fw-la con_v apud_fw-la baron_fw-fr tom._n 2._o a_o 306._o hen._n spond_n ibid._n harris_n hist_o eccl_n tom._n 4._o nichol._n vignier_n billiosh_n histor_n ad_fw-la a_o 306._o pompo_n laelus_n in_o camp_n hist_o rom._n in_o const_n max._n eutropius_n l._n 10._o hist_o rom._n constan_n manasses_n l._n annal_n hanibald_n apud_fw-la frithem_n l._n the_o orig_n franc._n euseb_n cron._n a_o 294_o eutrop._n l._n 9_o hist_o rom._n victor_n in_o diocle_n &_o maximi_fw-la for_o by_o all_o antiquity_n aurelianus_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o be_v emperor_n but_o a_o short_a time_n so_o that_o neither_o constantius_n nor_o queen_n helena_n can_v be_v either_o at_o rome_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o britain_n at_o this_o time_n nicephorus_n and_o some_o late_a after_o he_o will_v have_v she_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o bithynia_n at_o drepanum_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o innkeeper_n there_o with_o who_o constantius_n pass_v that_o way_n to_o the_o persian_n fall_v in_o do_v but_o this_o be_v make_v unpossible_a by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o of_o the_o be_v of_o both_o constantius_n and_o helena_n in_o britain_n so_o remote_a from_o any_o part_n of_o bithynia_n at_o that_o time_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o come_v to_o or_o near_o drepanum_n or_o any_o part_n of_o bithynia_n at_o or_o after_o this_o time_n but_o when_o she_o a_o holy_a widow_n many_o year_n after_o constantius_n death_n pass_v by_o greece_n in_o her_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o antiquary_n and_o will_v most_o manifest_o appear_v in_o its_o due_a place_n other_o there_o be_v which_o do_v term_v this_o renown_a empress_n by_o the_o name_n of_o concubina_fw-la as_o marianus_n and_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n as_o they_o have_v be_v late_o publish_v and_o regino_n without_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o her_o parentage_n or_o country_n and_o martinus_n polonus_n who_o confess_v she_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o martinus_n or_o his_o publisher_n have_v with_o gross_a ignorarance_n abuse_v the_o reader_n for_o he_o say_v that_o constantine_n not_o constantius_n beget_v constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 307._o when_o by_o common_a opinion_n constantius_n be_v dead_a before_o and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o they_o bring_v in_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o be_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 309._o when_o by_o their_o account_n he_o can_v not_o be_v two_o year_n old_a the_o other_o three_o if_o their_o publisher_n have_v not_o abuse_v they_o speak_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o pagan_a roman_n who_o in_o those_o time_n call_v all_o the_o wife_n of_o their_o lieutenant_n take_v for_o stranger_n though_o never_o so_o lawful_o join_v in_o true_a marriage_n by_o the_o rude_a term_n of_o concubine_n as_o their_o old_a pagan_a decree_n be_v still_o witness_n against_o they_o when_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o st._n helen_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n the_o only_a true_a lawful_a wife_n to_o constantius_n this_o i_o have_v write_v here_o to_o answer_v these_o frivolous_a cavil_n against_o that_o bless_a woman_n and_o with_o john_n capgrave_n call_v their_o allegation_n no_o better_o than_o dream_n and_o to_o speak_v still_o in_o his_o word_n that_o opinion_n do_v not_o only_o blemish_v the_o fame_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o woman_n but_o make_v that_o most_o noble_a constantine_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n beget_v out_o of_o marriage_n and_o so_o disable_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o constantius_n either_o king_n or_o emperor_n when_o all_o man_n know_v he_o come_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o thus_o he_o tax_v the_o author_n of_o ignorance_n these_o thing_n please_v they_o because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o truth_n ipsos_fw-la forsan_fw-la qui_fw-la ista_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la talia_fw-la placuerunt_fw-la quia_fw-la potiara_n &_o veriora_fw-la invenire_fw-la minime_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la divers_a foreign_a historian_n as_o baronius_n spondanus_n and_o other_o write_z as_o plain_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o may_v with_o great_a warrant_n for_o as_o cassiodonus_n be_v a_o able_a witness_n it_o be_v but_o a_o pagan_a report_n and_o raise_v first_o by_o zosimus_n that_o most_o malicious_a ethnic_a and_o railer_n against_o constantine_n for_o profess_v and_o advance_v of_o christian_a religion_n and_o renounce_v idolatry_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o best_a learned_a author_n themselves_z which_o in_o any_o sense_n call_v st._n helena_n by_o that_o name_n for_o they_o do_v plain_o confess_v as_o namely_o marianus_n that_o st._n helen_n be_v the_o true_a wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o he_o force_v by_o maximian_n the_o emperor_n to_o put_v she_o away_o and_o take_v theodora_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o further_o say_v constantine_n be_v the_o true_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o constantius_n and_o by_o that_o title_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n which_o can_v not_o be_v true_o say_v if_o helen_n have_v not_o be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n neither_o can_v constantius_n by_o this_o learned_a and_o holy_a author_n be_v name_v a_o religious_a father_n if_o he_o have_v not_o beget_v his_o son_n lawful_o in_o true_a marriage_n and_o st._n bede_n confess_v from_o eutropius_n that_o constantine_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o so_o by_o he_o also_o must_v needs_o be_v his_o lawful_a son_n florentius_n wigorn_n write_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o confess_v st._n helen_n to_o have_v be_v here_o in_o britain_n long_o after_o her_o son_n constantine_n be_v emperor_n yet_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n that_o in_o any_o sense_n have_v term_v st._n helen_n by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o history_n not_o only_o of_o christian_n that_o st._n helen_n be_v a_o most_o chaste_a and_o holy_a woman_n and_o that_o constantius_n also_o live_v in_o conjugal_a chastity_n marry_v when_o he_o be_v but_o young_a but_o also_o even_o by_o the_o pagan_a writer_n themselves_o as_o witness_v gallicanus_n the_o orator_n that_o live_v in_o this_o time_n in_o his_o public_a oration_n to_o his_o son_n constantine_n and_o other_o therefore_o st._n helen_n be_v the_o first_o woman_n that_o be_v thus_o wed_v unto_o he_o in_o marriage_n she_o must_v needs_o be_v his_o true_a lawful_a wife_n by_o their_o own_o testimony_n and_o the_o same_o author_n witness_v before_o constantine_n at_o the_o public_a solemnity_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o fausta_n in_o most_o plain_a and_o express_v word_n that_o constantine_n be_v bear_v in_o britain_n so_o testify_v divers_a author_n even_o of_o the_o roman_a history_n among_o who_o one_o plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n be_v
at_o his_o funeral_n go_v before_o his_o corpse_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n and_o soldier_n attend_v with_o all_o honour_n and_o pomp_n some_o go_v before_o other_o follow_v with_o most_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o sing_v this_o be_v the_o end_n which_o god_n show_v of_o this_o emperor_n godly_a and_o religious_a manner_n and_o life_n evident_o to_o all_o people_n then_o live_v as_o eusebius_n witness_v who_o also_o then_o live_v and_o call_v he_o most_o holy_a 16._o euseb_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la constan_n c._n 16._o which_o he_o a_o learned_a christian_n bishop_n can_v not_o give_v to_o any_o but_o a_o holy_a profess_a christian_a in_o his_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o constantius_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o he_o call_v constantine_n the_o great_a himself_o who_o he_o so_o much_o extoll_v for_o his_o christian_a religion_n and_o advancement_n thereof_o a_o follower_n of_o his_o father_n piety_n in_o such_o affair_n constantine_n the_o great_a constantius_n have_v thus_o honourable_o end_v his_o day_n and_o declare_v constantine_n his_o elder_a son_n successor_n in_o his_o empire_n his_o whole_a army_n do_v present_o with_o mutual_a consent_n and_o joy_n proclaim_v he_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o all_o nation_n subject_a to_o his_o father_n empire_n be_v fill_v with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o unspeakable_a gladness_n that_o they_o have_v without_o intermission_n so_o worthy_a and_o renown_a a_o emperor_n of_o the_o come_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a britain_n to_o the_o empire_n escape_v and_o preserve_v from_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n before_o 18._o euseb_n c._n 18._o so_o general_o and_o joyful_o choose_v and_o accept_v and_o prove_v after_o so_o happy_a a_o ruler_n eusebius_n say_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v glory_v of_o this_o only_a emperor_n his_o advancement_n for_o although_o he_o be_v general_o and_o ordinary_o choose_v and_o accept_v by_o man_n yet_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v he_o be_v miraculous_o preserve_v by_o god_n and_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a protection_n bring_v safe_o from_o all_o danger_n to_o his_o father_n here_o in_o britain_n old_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n after_o he_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v emperor_n as_o the_o same_o author_n then_o live_v and_o well_o know_v unto_o and_o know_v constantine_n 12._o euseb_n l._n 1._o vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 12._o testify_v and_o so_o declare_v by_o the_o army_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v be_v choose_v of_o god_n long_o before_o to_o that_o end_n insist_v in_o his_o father_n step_n in_o favour_v and_o advance_v christian_n religion_n 14._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 8._o c._n 14._o so_o that_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o britain_n and_o france_n where_o constantine_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o now_o reign_v there_o be_v no_o persecution_n use_v against_o christian_n but_o all_o favour_n and_o indulgence_n towards_o they_o and_o that_o assertion_n of_o divers_a historian_n both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n which_o affirm_v that_o the_o persecution_n begin_v by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n do_v continue_v after_o their_o forsake_v the_o empire_n const_n euseb_n in_o chron._n flo._n wigorn._n in_o chron._n mar._n sco._n aetat_fw-la 6._o l._n 2._o in_o const_n and_o until_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o part_n which_o until_o about_o that_o time_n be_v not_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o constantine_n but_o of_o galerius_n severus_n and_o maxentius_n persecutor_n and_o so_o florentius_n marianus_n and_o other_o expound_v it_o and_o it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o construction_n to_o be_v true_a for_o evident_a it_o be_v in_o history_n that_o not_o only_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n but_o in_o his_o father_n time_n all_o christian_n under_o their_o government_n be_v free_a from_o persecution_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o constantine_n have_v conquer_v maxentius_n and_o be_v sole_a and_o absolute_a emperor_n all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n under_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o persecution_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n even_o public_o to_o profess_v their_o religion_n and_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n the_o christian_n here_o in_o this_o nation_n do_v not_o only_o enjoy_v religion_n but_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n make_v and_o free_o have_v public_a exercise_n and_o profession_n thereof_o as_o our_o old_a church_n re-edify_v new_o build_v and_o erect_v bishop_n priest_n and_o all_o clergy_n and_o religious_a man_n restore_v to_o their_o former_a quiet_n revenue_n honour_n and_o dignity_n witness_n of_o this_o we_o have_v divers_a testimony_n and_o example_n in_o particular_a yet_o leave_v unto_o we_o as_o out_o of_o the_o old_a annal_n of_o winchester_n where_o we_o find_v of_o that_o old_a church_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o late_a persecution_n the_o church_n of_o winchester_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o hallow_a and_o dedicate_v october_n the_o twenty_o and_o nine_o winton_n annal_n eccle._n winton_n one_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o by_o faganus_n and_o damianus_n bishop_n among_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n go_v to_o wrack_v the_o build_n thereof_o be_v ruin_v initio_fw-la godwin_n catal._n of_o bish_n winch._n in_o initio_fw-la and_o make_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v unto_o it_o either_o slay_v or_o enforce_v to_o fly_v for_o the_o present_a time_n in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o and_o nine_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o that_o with_o such_o wonderful_a forwardness_n and_o zeal_n as_o within_o one_o year_n and_o thirty_o day_n both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o edifice_n belong_v unto_o it_o as_o chambers_z and_o other_o building_n for_o monk_n and_o officer_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o very_o seemly_a and_o convenient_a manner_n the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o march_n follow_v it_o be_v again_o hallow_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la that_o have_v suffer_v death_n for_o christ_n in_o the_o late_a persecution_n by_o constans_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o the_o request_n of_o diodatus_n abbot_n of_o this_o new_a erect_a monastery_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o relation_n that_o this_o holy_a work_n so_o public_a with_o freedom_n and_o zeal_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n his_o be_v here_o before_o he_o go_v hence_o against_o maxentius_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v both_o bishop_n priest_n and_o abbot_n and_o religious_a man_n public_o and_o honourable_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n the_o church_n with_o unspeakable_a devotion_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o in_o the_o late_a persecution_n be_v most_o hate_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n a_o church_n of_o wonderful_a workmanship_n 313._o bede_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o math._n west_n anno._n 313._o and_o worthy_a of_o his_o martyrdoni_n be_v build_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o christian_n be_v here_o at_o quiet_a matthew_z of_o westminster_n have_v the_o same_o word_n and_o explain_v this_o time_n of_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_n here_o when_o this_o church_n be_v so_o sumptuous_o build_v to_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n the_o perfect_a finish_n whereof_o he_o set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o constantine_n go_v from_o hence_o towards_o rome_n against_o maxentius_n which_o be_v by_o he_o in_o the_o sixth_o year_n of_o constantine_n and_o before_o the_o general_a occasion_n of_o persecution_n in_o other_o place_n constantine_n not_o be_v absolute_a and_o sole_a emperor_n until_o his_o victory_n against_o maxentius_n nor_o the_o general_a quiet_a than_o ensue_a both_o st._n bede_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n write_v that_o in_o their_o several_a time_n often_o cure_v of_o infirmity_n and_o other_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v there_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o aaron_n caerleon_n the_o foundation_n of_o lhanturnanus_n and_o st._n julian_n church_n in_o caerleon_n martyr_a in_o the_o late_a persecution_n in_o the_o city_n of_o caerlegion_n derive_v their_o ancient_a foundation_n from_o this_o time_n so_o do_v many_o other_o found_v in_o honour_n of_o several_a martyr_n then_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n so_o i_o affirm_v of_o all_o the_o cathedral_n church_n archiepiscopal_n and_o episcopal_n with_o their_o particular_a see_v and_o city_n found_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o destroy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o
27_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la baron_fw-fr a_fw-fr 321_o acta_fw-la sylvest_n niceph._n l._n 7._o c_o 34_o egbertus_fw-la ab._n flor._n sem._n 3_o de_fw-la increm_fw-la &_o manifest_a cath_z fidei_fw-la and_o constantine_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o send_v his_o imperial_a edict_n into_o all_o country_n both_o east_n and_o west_n for_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n but_o make_v his_o public_a persuade_v oration_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o church_n open_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v in_o the_o only_a city_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o young_a people_n in_o the_o same_o year_n egbertus_fw-la from_o old_a antiquity_n seem_v to_o deliver_v that_o all_o the_o senator_n be_v then_o convert_v to_o christ_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o christian_a clergy_n thereof_o and_o he_o with_o all_o the_o senator_n depart_v thence_o to_o bisantium_n therefore_o a_o wonder_n it_o be_v how_o some_o greek_a writer_n shall_v or_o can_v plead_v ignorance_n of_o so_o concern_v and_o memorable_a a_o thing_n so_o public_o act_v with_o so_o many_o circumstance_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v in_o the_o great_a command_a city_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o sole_a emperor_n thereof_o 9_o jodoc_n cocc_fw-la in_o the_o saur_n cath._n tom._n 1._o lib._n 7._o art_n 9_o and_o s._n sylvester_n the_o high_a ruler_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o testify_v by_o almost_o all_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n too_o many_o to_o be_v remember_v be_v account_v to_o be_v above_o 40_o classical_a christian_a author_n and_o writer_n of_o this_o matter_n omit_v many_o of_o great_a name_n antiquity_n and_o authority_n the_o pagan_n themselves_o even_o of_o the_o same_o age_n as_o amianus_n marcellinus_n zosimus_n 2._o amia_fw-la marcel_n l._n 27._o c._n 2._o and_o other_o give_v plain_a testimony_n unto_o it_o the_o first_o express_o speak_v of_o constantine_n font_n in_o rome_n the_o other_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a history_n at_o large_a after_o his_o ethick_n manner_n zosimus_n also_o testify_v that_o this_o history_n be_v common_a among_o the_o pagan_a writer_n in_o his_o time_n imper._n mr._n br._n f._n 4â—7_n 5._o zosom_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr constan_n zosom_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o r._n abraham_n levit._n in_o chr._n judaic_a r._n abra._n ezra_n in_o c._n 11._o dan._n glycas_n pal._n 4._o annal._n meno_n graecor_fw-la calend._n janu._n nich._n pap._n epist_n ad_fw-la michael_n imper._n and_o the_o jew_n also_o even_o then_o most_o malicious_a against_o christian_n as_o r._n abraham_n levita_n and_o r._n abraham_n aben_n ezra_n do_v confess_v and_o prove_v the_o same_o so_o do_v the_o best_a greek_a historian_n theophanes_n metaphrastes_n zonarus_n cedrenus_n glycas_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o some_o of_o these_o as_o michael_n glycas_n call_v they_o arian_n heretic_n who_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v at_o nicomedia_n by_o the_o arian_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o say_v it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o he_o be_v baptize_v at_o rome_n his_o baptistery_n there_o continue_v to_o confirm_v and_o prove_v it_o invincible_o true_a so_o have_v the_o rest_n and_o theophanes_n plain_o say_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arian_n heretic_n fiction_n and_o lie_n against_o constantine_n to_o stain_v his_o glory_n untrue_o with_o and_o their_o authentical_a and_o public_o receive_v menologion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o sylvester_n baptize_v constantine_n at_o rome_n cleanse_v he_o from_o his_o leprosy_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o also_o it_o receive_v and_o enroll_v this_o glorious_a emperor_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o holy_a saint_n and_o so_o he_o be_v general_o honour_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n his_o name_n be_v ever_o enrol_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a table_n call_v dyptica_fw-la and_o public_o recite_v at_o mass_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o but_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a christian_n therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v free_a from_o all_o such_o suspicion_n wherewith_o those_o suspect_a grecian_n have_v charge_v he_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o make_v constantine_n a_o profess_a christian_a receive_v sacrament_n many_o year_n before_o the_o pretend_a baptism_n at_o his_o death_n therefore_o i_o may_v worthy_o say_v of_o this_o renown_a emperor_n with_o our_o learned_a and_o ancient_a historian_n that_o he_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o britain_n a_o britain_n by_o country_n before_o who_o 50._o henr._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o in_o cistit_fw-la harding_n chro._n c._n 63._o f._n 50._o and_o after_o who_o never_o any_o the_o like_a go_v out_o of_o britain_n and_o another_o in_o his_o old_a poem_n of_o the_o same_o our_o glorious_a king_n and_o emperor_n first_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n sylvester_n and_o there_o cure_v of_o his_o leprosy_n add_v he_o die_v after_o that_o at_o nichomeide_a in_o catalogue_n among_o the_o saint_n number_v of_o may_n the_o twenty_o and_o one_o day_n indeed_o under_o shrine_n bury_v and_o subumbr_v who_o day_n and_o feast_v the_o greek_n have_v each_o year_n solemn_o as_o for_o a_o saint_n full_a clear_a our_o old_a english_a chronicle_n also_o testify_v of_o this_o emperor_n 5._o old_a english_a hist_n part_n 4._o f._n 38._o s._n adelm_n lib._n de_fw-fr laud._n virg._n c._n 12._o nicep_v l._n hist_o 7._o c._n 35._o &_o l._n 8._o c._n 5._o this_o constantine_n be_v a_o glorious_a man_n and_o victorious_a in_o battle_n in_o govern_v of_o the_o commyn_n people_n he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o in_o necessity_n of_o byleve_fw-fr he_o be_v without_o comparison_n devote_v his_o piety_n and_o his_o holiness_n be_v so_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a doctor_n that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o saint_n and_o the_o greek_n say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n s._n adelm_n say_v great_a constantine_n be_v corporal_o and_o spiritual_o cure_v in_o baptism_n at_o rome_n by_o st._n sylvester_n and_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v this_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o our_o triumphant_a emperor_n and_o glory_n of_o britain_n have_v thus_o victorious_o conquer_v his_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o corporal_a enemy_n and_o by_o baptism_n thus_o happy_o make_v so_o glorious_a and_o profitable_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o joyful_a news_n and_o tiding_n thereof_o be_v soon_o diffuse_v and_o know_v to_o the_o holy_a christian_n though_o far_o distant_a from_o rome_n as_o that_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_a to_o be_v effect_v and_o as_o much_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o religious_o perform_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n his_o bless_a mother_n st._n helen_n then_o live_v here_o in_o britain_n her_o native_a country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n constantius_n who_o have_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n she_o can_v instruct_v her_o son_n constantine_n in_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o understand_v he_o public_o and_o with_o so_o great_a zeal_n now_o open_o profess_v that_o which_o she_o have_v so_o often_o and_o earnest_o exhort_v he_o unto_o be_v not_o a_o little_a joy_v with_o the_o certain_a notice_n hereof_o and_o with_o all_o haste_n she_o can_v prepare_v herself_o for_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n by_o her_o corporal_a presence_n to_o be_v both_o more_o effectual_a partaker_n and_o encreaser_n of_o such_o christian_a comfort_n and_o to_o give_v argument_n of_o her_o joy_n by_o messenger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n write_v unto_o he_o from_o britain_n as_o our_o antiquary_n do_v affirm_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o express_v her_o great_a zeal_n in_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o exhort_v her_o son_n to_o the_o like_a understanding_n of_o the_o great_a malice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christian_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o solemn_o and_o so_o miraculous_o baptize_v 321._o floren._n wigo_n chron._n a_o 306_o &_o 328._o marian._n scot._n lib._n 2._o aetat_fw-la 6._o anno_fw-la 321._o persuade_v he_o to_o persecute_v those_o jew_n which_o deny_v christ_n marianus_n scotus_n write_v also_o that_o st._n helen_n do_v write_v out_o of_o britain_n when_o she_o hear_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n sylvester_n but_o his_o publisher_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n by_o harkesfield_n to_o have_v do_v either_o have_v mistake_v he_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v or_o publish_v some_o copy_n not_o so_o to_o be_v approve_v for_o he_o bring_v in_o st._n helen_n in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o request_v her_o son_n to_o deny_v christ_n and_o follow_v the_o jew_n which_o can_v be_v the_o
soldier_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n 23._o s._n severinus_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la s._n martini_n cap._n 23._o for_o defence_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o empire_n god_n himself_o sufficient_o giving_z testimony_n thereto_o by_o the_o incredible_a event_n and_o victory_n follow_v and_o that_o he_o slay_v none_o of_o his_o adversary_n but_o in_o the_o field_n upon_o which_o satisfaction_n st._n martin_n come_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o be_v far_o more_o honour_v of_o this_o emperor_n there_o than_o any_o prince_n the_o emperor_n uncle_n brother_n and_o such_o other_o there_o present_a sit_v next_o unto_o the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o his_o own_o priest_n and_o chaplain_n sit_v among_o those_o prince_n 573._o mr._n broug_n foe_fw-mi 573._o and_o such_o be_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_v our_o emperor_n do_v yield_v public_o to_o that_o holy_a bishop_n that_o in_o that_o solemn_a feast_n he_o refuse_v to_o drink_v until_o s._n martin_n have_v drink_v out_o of_o the_o same_o bowl_n before_o he_o condemn_v priscillianus_n the_o heretic_n &_o his_o sectary_n to_o death_n and_o banishment_n justantius_n &_o tiberianus_n into_o our_o british_a island_n name_v silley_n his_o judgement_n against_o those_o heretic_n be_v for_o thing_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o his_o temporal_a estate_n initio_fw-la hâ—rris_n hist_o tom._n 4._o c._n 34._o magdeb._n cent_n 4._o c._n 16._o silvius_n bone_fw-la c._n max._n caes_n laudes_fw-la io._n leland_n &_o io._n â—its_n in_o silvio_n bonâ—_n harris_n sup_v zosim_fw-la l._n 4._o baro._n &_o spondan_n 382_o in_o anâ—al_n annal._n scot._n apud_fw-la hect._n boet._n l._n 7._o scot._n hist_o initio_fw-la yet_o do_v i_o not_o so_o contend_v say_v mr._n broughton_n to_o free_a maximus_n that_o i_o will_v wash_v he_o clean_o from_o all_o spot_n and_o aspersion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v stain_v by_o some_o writer_n i_o rather_o excuse_v he_o in_o profession_n of_o religion_n than_o conversation_n of_o life_n yet_o both_o symmachus_n consul_n of_o rome_n and_o our_o british_a writer_n silvius_n style_v the_o good_a silvius_n live_v in_o his_o time_n write_v book_n in_o his_o praise_n and_o the_o very_a scotish_n antiquary_n the_o great_a enemy_n he_o have_v for_o conquer_a and_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o britain_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o his_o carriage_n be_v such_o that_o it_o draw_v even_o his_o enemy_n to_o love_n honour_n and_o follow_v he_o and_o give_v he_o that_o honour_n here_o in_o britain_n which_o never_o any_o emperor_n king_n or_o ruler_n in_o it_o since_o the_o first_o inhabit_v thereof_o enjoy_v before_o he_o which_o be_v that_o rule_v here_o 17_o year_n he_o possess_v and_o rule_v over_o all_o albion_n or_o britain_n and_o in_o this_o his_o general_a command_n here_o be_v a_o friend_n &_o favourer_n to_o good_a christian_n that_o hiergustus_n be_v then_o king_n of_o the_o pict_n both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n christian_n he_o free_o for_o a_o small_a tribute_n to_o testify_v the_o whole_a island_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o his_o time_n suffer_v though_o a_o stranger_n quiet_o to_o reign_v as_o king_n among_o the_o pict_n and_o plain_o confess_v that_o in_o britain_n divers_a year_n he_o behave_v himself_o and_o in_o all_o man_n judgement_n govern_v virtuous_o courageous_o and_o as_o a_o good_a emperor_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o that_o both_o the_o christian_n britain_n and_o pict_n the_o only_a than_o inhabitant_n here_o do_v marvellous_o well_o love_v he_o his_o british_a wife_n queen_n and_o empress_n daughter_n of_o octavius_n be_v commend_v in_o the_o history_n to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a virtuous_a lady_n the_o british_a history_n say_v that_o maximus_n be_v overthrow_v by_o theodosius_n flee_v into_o aquileia_n when_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n whilst_o he_o be_v pay_v they_o their_o wage_n he_o be_v deliver_v to_o theodostus_fw-la disrobe_v of_o his_o imperial_a ornament_n and_o speedy_o put_v to_o a_o ignominious_a death_n theodosius_n maximus_n be_v dead_a theodosius_n the_o elder_a as_o he_o be_v emperor_n so_o be_v he_o king_n and_o ruler_n in_o britain_n this_o man_n be_v most_o renown_a in_o history_n for_o the_o honour_v the_o church_n &_o hate_v of_o heresy_n his_o praise_n be_v exceed_v many_o among_o ancient_a writer_n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o and_o brief_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o modern_a historian_n in_o his_o behalf_n in_o their_o own_o word_n 8._o stow_z &_o how_o be_v hiss_v tit._n rom._n in_o thedosio_n magdeburg_n cent._n 4._o c._n 7._o col._n 568._o mag._n cent._n c._n 10._o theod._n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 8._o theodosius_n the_o elder_a a_o most_o christian_n emperor_n theodosius_n do_v open_a penance_n in_o milan_n and_o fast_v and_o pray_v eight_o month_n together_o according_a as_o st._n ambrose_n have_v enjoin_v he_o because_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o have_v command_v 5000_o citizen_n of_o thessalonica_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o for_o the_o execute_v the_o innocent_a with_o the_o wicked_a in_o form_n of_o civil_a justice_n therefore_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o rule_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n until_o he_o have_v perform_v his_o pennace_n the_o magdeburgian_o of_o germany_n say_v this_o sacrament_n be_v sacratissimum_fw-la domini_fw-la corpus_fw-la preciosus_fw-la domini_fw-la sanguis_fw-la howes_n say_v that_o st._n ursula_n with_o 11000_o virgin_n which_o be_v send_v into_o little_a britain_n to_o be_v marry_v be_v martyr_v in_o this_o theodosius_n his_o reign_n but_o other_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o maximus_n ursula_n surius_n in_o st._n ursula_n one_o give_v this_o relation_n maximus_n enter_v into_o france_n &_o possess_v it_o all_o but_o especial_o one_o province_n which_o be_v then_o call_v formorica_n which_o be_v now_o call_v little-brittain_n because_o the_o britain_n do_v conquer_v and_o raze_v it_o and_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n put_v to_o sword_n all_o the_o native_n thereof_o leave_v it_o uninhabited_a as_o a_o wilderness_n maximus_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o people_n that_o province_n again_o because_o it_o lay_v fit_a for_o he_o therein_o to_o conserve_v and_o transport_v his_o british_a soldier_n 21._o surius_n &_o ri._n badeneira_fw-la octob_fw-la 21._o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o divide_v the_o fertile_a field_n &_o land_n of_o the_o lesser-brittain_n among_o his_o soldier_n which_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o brit._n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v till_o and_o husband_n it_o and_o reap_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o but_o because_o his_o soldier_n may_v marry_v and_o have_v succession_n and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o that_o province_n where_o there_o be_v no_o woman_n for_o that_o they_o be_v also_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n he_o determine_v to_o send_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o virgin_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o new_a and_o less_o britain_n may_v marry_v with_o those_o soldier_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n natural_n of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o that_o army_n be_v call_v conanus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a birth_n and_o of_o great_a estimation_n of_o all_o the_o britain_n ursula_n the_o hist_n of_o st._n ursula_n who_o maximus_n have_v make_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o warden_n of_o all_o the_o port_n of_o that_o coast_n conanus_fw-la desire_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o dionecius_n king_n of_o cornwall_n call_v urs_n a_o most_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a lady_n in_o who_o do_v shine_v all_o the_o gift_n of_o chastity_n beauty_n &_o grace_n which_o may_v be_v desire_v in_o a_o woman_n throughout_o the_o province_n of_o there_o be_v call_v forth_o 11000_o virgin_n as_o well_o for_o the_o intent_n above_o mention_v as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v accompany_v ursula_n who_o be_v to_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o lady_n some_o of_o these_o virgin_n go_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n other_o by_o constraint_n but_o see_v that_o the_o command_n of_o maximus_n then_o emperor_n be_v so_o peremptory_a that_o no_o excuse_n can_v be_v admit_v they_o embark_v themselves_o in_o those_o ship_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o passage_n unto_o the_o new_a province_n of_o britain_n it_o please_v our_o lord_n that_o these_o ship_n lance_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n meet_v with_o a_o quite_o contrary_a wind_n which_o instead_o of_o carry_v that_o bless_a company_n towards_o britain_n it_o furious_o carry_v they_o quite_o contrary_a and_o pass_v by_o zealand_n and_o holland_n drive_v they_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n a_o river_n of_o great_a capacity_n and_o depth_n and_o carry_v they_o so_o high_a as_o the_o water_n do_v ebb_v and_o flow_v at_o that_o time_n when_o this_o happen_v gratian_n the_o emperor_n understanding_n what_o maximus_n have_v do_v in_o britain_n and_o france_n and_o
redress_v the_o house_n of_o ambesbury_n and_o put_v therein_o monk_n but_o now_o there_o be_v nun_n there_o be_v a_o monastery_n of_o great_a renown_n at_o abington_n in_o berkshire_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o britain_n the_o old_a chronicle_n of_o that_o house_n be_v witness_n testify_v that_o then_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o monk_n and_o more_o belong_v to_o that_o monastery_n live_v in_o wood_n and_o desert_n get_v their_o live_n by_o their_o labour_n britain_n king_n cissa_n a_o saxon_a a_o cruel_a persecuter_n of_o the_o monk_n at_o abington_n and_o all_o christian_a britain_n and_o upon_o the_o holy_a day_n and_o sunday_n come_v together_o in_o their_o abbey_n all_o except_v threescore_n which_o continual_o abide_v in_o the_o abbey_n serve_v god_n there_o and_o that_o before_o king_n cissa_n be_v a_o christian_a he_o put_v those_o monk_n either_o to_o death_n or_o force_v they_o from_o their_o monastery_n and_o cruel_o persecute_v all_o christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o britain_n come_n together_o from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o retreat_n and_o combine_v their_o disperse_a force_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v fresh_o assail_v by_o the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n 196._o brit._n hist_o part_n 2._o fol._n 196._o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o saxon_n also_o be_v new_o enter_v into_o association_n with_o they_o whereupon_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n who_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n a_o little_a before_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n britain_n pict_n scot_n and_o saxon_n enter_v into_o association_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o have_v remain_v there_o with_o lupus_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v instruct_v and_o confirm_v the_o britain_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n against_o the_o pelagian_o confident_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o his_o new_a convert_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o british_a army_n which_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o christian_n as_o himself_o have_v late_o baptize_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o pitch_v be_v a_o fair_a valley_n enclose_v on_o both_o side_n with_o high_a mountain_n over_o which_o their_o enemy_n be_v to_o march_v the_o bishop_n himself_o and_o certain_a priest_n that_o attend_v he_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n exhort_v the_o britain_n to_o fight_v courageous_o as_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o badge_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o baptism_n and_o command_v they_o all_o upon_o the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o answer_v he_o aloud_o with_o one_o consent_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o himself_o begin_v thereupon_o the_o saxon_n and_o scottishman_n ascend_v the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o hill_n suppose_v to_o have_v charge_v the_o britain_n on_o a_o sudden_a which_o when_o germanus_n and_o his_o priest_n who_o be_v about_o he_o perceive_v they_o cry_v out_o three_o several_a time_n alleluja_n all_o the_o britain_n second_v the_o cry_n and_o the_o echo_n rebound_v from_o the_o hill_n redouble_v the_o sound_n alleluja_n a_o miraculous_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o britain_n against_o the_o pict_n &_o scot_n and_o saxon_n the_o word_n be_v alleluja_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o pagan_n imagine_v the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n much_o great_a than_o it_o be_v indeed_o cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o flee_v the_o britain_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o in_o pursuit_n and_o such_o as_o escape_v the_o sword_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n which_o impeach_v they_o in_o their_o fly_n after_o this_o memorable_a victory_n germanus_n persuade_v the_o britain_n to_o unity_n and_o constancy_n in_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v their_o attempt_n against_o their_o enemy_n prosperous_a depart_v out_o of_o britain_n whither_o as_o some_o writer_n report_n he_o soon_o after_o return_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o severus_n the_o bishop_n of_o trever_n suppress_v the_o palagian_a heresy_n which_o after_o his_o departure_n spring_v up_o again_o and_o increase_v among_o the_o britain_n in_o remembrance_n of_o who_o zeal_n 197._o brit._n hist_o part_n 2._o fol._n 197._o and_o travail_v in_o that_o behalf_n sustain_v the_o christian_n of_o britain_n afterward_o dedicate_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o protect_a saint_n certain_a church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n in_o divers_a pace_n of_o the_o land_n aurelianus_n or_o aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o saxon_n present_o after_o perceive_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v scatter_v in_o several_a troop_n disarm_v and_o unfurnished_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o support_v of_o the_o war_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o impeach_v they_o from_o join_v their_o force_n together_o any_o more_o to_o which_o end_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a company_n with_o a_o full_a resolution_n either_o utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o the_o isle_n which_o they_o have_v almost_o bring_v to_o pass_v when_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n come_v out_o of_o france_n into_o britain_n bring_v hither_o some_o of_o the_o britain_n that_o have_v seat_v themselves_o there_o who_o pity_v their_o distress_a country_n man_n in_o the_o island_n determine_v either_o to_o relieve_v they_o or_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o enterprise_n this_o ambrose_n be_v a_o roman_a by_o birth_n honourable_o descend_v and_o as_o have_v be_v conjecture_v sup_v brit._n hist_o &_o sup_v of_o the_o race_n of_o that_o constantine_n who_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o name_n only_o which_o be_v repute_v ominous_a have_v be_v elect_v emperor_n by_o the_o roman_a army_n in_o britain_n and_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o oft_o time_n encounter_v the_o saxon_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o arthur_n a_o valiant_a captain_n give_v they_o many_o overthrow_n 52._o how_o be_v brit._n &_o saxon_n fol._n 52._o aurelius_n ambrose_n say_v howes_n be_v ordain_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o who_o time_n the_o britain_n by_o little_a and_o little_a begin_v to_o take_v courage_n to_o they_o and_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n in_o which_o they_o lurk_v before_o and_o with_o one_o consent_n call_v for_o heavenly_a help_n thet_z they_o may_v not_o for_o ever_o be_v utter_o destroy_v they_o have_v for_o their_o captain_n and_o leader_n the_o foresay_a aurelius_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o provoke_v the_o victor_n to_o fight_v and_o through_o god_n assistance_n achieve_v the_o victory_n and_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o be_v the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n the_o enemy_n have_v the_o victory_n till_o that_o year_n in_o which_o bath_n be_v besiege_v where_o they_o give_v their_o enemy_n a_o great_a overthrow_n which_o be_v about_o the_o forty_o four_o year_n of_o their_o come_n into_o the_o land_n of_o this_o aurelius_n william_n of_o malm_n write_v thus_o sure_o 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conjoin_v by_o two_o and_o two_o together_o sulpâ—a_fw-la howes_n ut_fw-la sulpâ—a_fw-la and_o every_o couple_n sustain_v a_o three_o stone_n lie_v overthwart_o gatewise_o which_o be_v fasten_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o tenon_n that_o enter_v into_o mortase_n of_o those_o stone_n not_o close_v by_o any_o cement_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v three_o rank_n go_v round_o as_o circle_n one_o within_o another_o whereof_o the_o utmost_a and_o large_a contain_v in_o compass_n 300_o foot_n but_o the_o other_o rank_n be_v decay_v and_o therefore_o hard_a to_o reckon_v how_o many_o stone_n there_o be_v doro._n gâ—ffr_n mon._n garal_a cam._n gerva_n doro._n the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o britain_n do_v testify_v that_o whereas_o the_o saxon_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 450._o have_v slay_v 48._o of_o the_o britain_n nobility_n by_o treason_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o treaty_n aurelius_n ambrose_n now_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n desirous_a to_o continue_v
clothes_n be_v deem_v prejudicial_a lest_o thereby_o those_o picture_n shall_v be_v hide_v a_o nation_n most_o warlike_a and_o thirsty_a after_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n content_a with_o a_o small_a shield_n and_o javelin_n yet_o have_v a_o sword_n appendent_a to_o their_o naked_a body_n breastplate_n or_o helmet_n they_o undervalue_v as_o obstacle_n and_o impediment_n to_o the_o pass_v over_o ford_n and_o river_n magia_n plinius_n de_fw-fr magia_n pliny_n treat_v the_o magia_n or_o art_n magic_a say_v that_o the_o britain_n so_o admirable_o honour_v it_o with_o uncouth_a ceremony_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v send_v it_o unto_o the_o persian_n another_o author_n say_v that_o the_o britain_n far_o exceed_v the_o french_a in_o stature_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n affirm_v cundem_fw-la strabo_n apud_fw-la cundem_fw-la that_o he_o himself_o have_v see_v british_a youth_n in_o rome_n to_o surpass_v their_o tall_a man_n in_o height_n at_o least_o half_a a_o foot_n diodorus_n siculus_n say_v britain_n spend_v their_o time_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o ancient_a forefather_n and_o in_o war_n use_v chariot_n as_o do_v the_o grecian_n in_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o who_o know_v britt_n the_o honesty_n of_o britain_n commend_v by_o diâ—_n siculus_n mr._n camb._n deny_v not_o brute_n mr._n broughton_n fol._n 289._o the_o britain_n call_v gens_n bruti_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n ed_n reg._n apud_fw-la guli_fw-la lamb._n l._n d._n priseu_v legi_fw-la fol._n 36._o gildas_n apud_fw-la galf._n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o vic._n l._n 1._o pont._n nen._n hist_o antiq._n land_n eccles_n isiadâ—r_fw-fr l._n etâ—m_n thom._n eliot_n apud_fw-la stow._n proof_n for_o brute_n thaliesnanus_fw-la apud_fw-la pris_fw-fr p._n 27_o gal._n manus_fw-la apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la hâ—n_n hunt_v hist_o de_fw-fr reg._n brit._n cum_fw-la maltis_n aliis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la brute_n land_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a &_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n brittannia_fw-la so_o call_v from_o brutus_n gualt_n oxor._fw-la apud_fw-la hard._n c._n 16._o bal._n 2._o cent_n sigib_n gembl_n hist_o &_o the_o regn_n britt_n mariam_n apud_fw-la hard._n c._n 10._o literâ—_fw-la defensoris_fw-la ed_n reg_n 1_o ad_fw-la â—apam_fw-la apud_fw-la the_o n_o walsin_n hist_o 〈…〉_o yâ—_n lib._n neustr_n aâ—_n 1301._o griâ—_n apud_fw-la hi._n eaâ—_n m._n s._n chrâ—_n c_o 47._o galf._n mâ—n_z l_o 1._o hist_o britt_n but_o that_o custom_n may_v be_v continue_v from_o their_o first_o founder_n brutus_n their_o house_n compact_v of_o wood_n reed_n or_o thatch_n their_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n they_o store_v under_o dry_a roof_n thresh_v out_o every_o day_n as_o much_o as_o serve_v for_o present_a use_n honest_a and_o just_a in_o conversation_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o subtlety_n and_o cunning_n of_o our_o man_n content_a with_o ordinary_a and_o indifferent_a diet_n detest_a the_o gurmandize_v of_o glutton_n and_o epicure_n the_o isle_n replenish_v with_o multitude_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n mr._n cambden_n be_v very_o copious_a produce_v several_a opinion_n but_o i_o find_v no_o commander_n in_o chief_a whether_o king_n duke_z or_o general_n name_v brute_n except_v of_o who_o he_o say_v shall_v i_o so_o mean_a a_o man_n give_v a_o determinate_a sentence_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o antiquary_n undecided_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o deny_v not_o brute_n but_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o best_a like_n and_o opinion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a mr._n cambden_n name_v no_o other_o principal_a commander_n or_o guide_n of_o that_o people_n who_o first_o colonize_v and_o inhabit_a this_o land_n do_v not_o altogether_o deny_v brute_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o counsel_n consent_v and_o decree_n of_o the_o learned_a parliament_n and_o senate_n of_o antiquary_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o other_o write_v mr._n broughton_n out_o of_o a_o old_a british_a history_n say_v have_v thus_o invincible_o prove_v by_o all_o antiquity_n that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o gentile_n especial_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n not_o only_o flamen_n but_o archflaman_n and_o they_o seat_v in_o the_o principal_n govern_v city_n in_o several_a province_n and_o how_o after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o by_o their_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n their_o residence_n be_v to_o be_v change_v into_o archiepiscopal_n or_o metropolitan_a chief_a command_a see_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o particular_a proof_n in_o this_o but_o in_o general_a term_n st._n edward_n law_n the_o testimony_n of_o gildas_n nonnius_n the_o antiquity_n of_o landaff_n st._n isiodore_n who_o as_o pope_n eleutherius_fw-la also_o call_v this_o nation_n gens_n bruti_fw-la the_o offspring_n and_o nation_n of_o brute_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o norman_a by_o birth_n in_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o thaliessianus_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n gualterus_n calenus_n sigibertus_n with_o many_o other_o before_o galfrid_n mon._n write_v and_o vicunnius_n himself_o with_o innumerable_a after_o both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o nation_n and_o public_a parliament_n as_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o at_o lincoln_n who_o after_o most_o diligent_a search_n of_o antiquity_n and_o due_a examination_n as_o the_o great_a matter_n the_o right_a of_o a_o kingdom_n require_v send_v his_o apologetical_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n seal_v with_o a_o hundred_o seal_n and_o witness_n wherein_o be_v declare_v and_o justify_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hely_n and_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n brutus_n the_o trojan_a land_v here_o and_o by_o his_o own_o name_n call_v the_o country_n britannia_n before_o name_v albion_n and_o have_v three_o son_n locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n do_v at_o his_o death_n divide_v the_o land_n into_o three_o part_n or_o portion_n leegria_n now_o england_n to_o locrine_n his_o elder_a son_n cambria_n wales_n to_o camber_n and_o albania_n scotland_n to_o albanact_n this_o may_v suffice_v for_o this_o business_n but_o be_v testify_v by_o so_o many_o domestical_a and_o foreign_a private_a and_o public_a witness_n that_o the_o tripartite_a division_n be_v here_o from_o the_o first_o nâ—me_n and_o begin_n of_o britain_n we_o must_v needs_o for_o every_o several_a part_n and_o province_n assign_v a_o several_a government_n and_o order_n therein_o as_o their_o ruler_n and_o governor_n be_v divers_a and_o distinct_a but_o our_o antiquary_n carry_v we_o further_o and_o inform_v we_o that_o not_o only_a london_n caerlegeon_n and_o york_n be_v the_o several_a chief_a city_n in_o this_o division_n but_o the_o king_n which_o found_v they_o for_o such_o ordain_v they_o likewise_o to_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o residency_n of_o three_o several_a archflaman_n or_o prâ—â—â—â—amens_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o nobleness_n of_o london_n thereupon_o name_v augusta_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o this_o island_n build_v by_o brutus_n as_o not_o only_o the_o british_a history_n galfridus_n vicunnius_n and_o our_o english_a antiquary_n after_o they_o but_o gâ—ldas_n sigibertus_n and_o other_o sufficient_o witness_n and_o except_o mr._n stow_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o author_n aethieus_n a_o old_a pagan_a philosopher_n testify_v no_o less_o affirm_v that_o brutus_n name_v this_o kingdom_n brittannia_fw-la and_o john_n harding_n in_o his_o plain_a verse_n with_o other_o record_v how_o he_o there_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n institute_v a_o archflaman_n seat_n at_o troynovant_n he_o make_v full_a especial_o a_o arch-flamine_a his_o see_n 14._o harding_n chr_n fol._n 16._o cap._n 14._o cathedral_n certain_a a_o temple_n thereof_o a_o policy_n to_o obtain_v by_o trojan_a law_n this_o be_v common_o write_v to_o have_v be_v a_o thousand_o year_n before_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a receive_v opinion_n among_o our_o antiquary_n that_o ebrincus_n son_n to_o mempricius_n build_v the_o city_n of_o york_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o due_a place_n that_o this_o island_n be_v call_v albion_n before_o the_o come_n of_o brute_n all_o author_n seem_v to_o agree_v though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o difference_n the_o just_a and_o most_o rational_a writer_n call_v albion_n ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la from_o the_o high_a and_o white_a cliff_n and_o rock_n discover_v by_o navigator_n as_o they_o sail_v by_o it_o yet_o some_o will_v be_v more_o quaint_a and_o fetch_v it_o further_o as_o if_o far_o fetch_v and_o dear_o buy_v be_v always_o good_a for_o lady_n and_o tell_v of_o a_o damasella_n call_v albone_n or_o albina_n daughter_n of_o dioclesian_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o this_o some_o of_o our_o history_n seem_v to_o aver_v notwithstanding_o no_o authentic_a writer_n as_o yet_o ever_o produce_v any_o such_o king_n to_o
medicinable_a and_o necessary_a to_o purge_v sad_a humour_n and_o cure_v disease_n even_o so_o tyrant_n be_v necessary_a to_o purge_v the_o sin_n and_o cure_v the_o vice_n of_o wicked_a subject_n to_o which_o end_n say_v he_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n be_v ordain_v by_o almighty_a god_n to_o govern_v the_o agrigentins_n and_o marius_n the_o roman_n as_o for_o the_o brutish_a sin_n of_o mempricius_n holy_a gildas_n bring_v it_o in_o as_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o which_o god_n so_o severe_o punish_v the_o britain_n britanniae_fw-la de_fw-fr excidio_fw-la britanniae_fw-la and_o touch_v brief_o the_o life_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n as_o of_o constantius_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la vortiporius_n cuneglasus_n and_o maglocus_n tax_v they_o with_o tyranny_n perjury_n sacrilegious_a murder_n and_o parricide_n commit_v even_o before_o the_o holy_a altar_n etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o two_o of_o they_o of_o sodomy_n for_o which_o and_o other_o general_a corruption_n and_o wickedness_n gildas_n threaten_v or_o rather_o prophesy_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v which_o also_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n acknowledge_v say_v that_o king_n cadwallader_n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o britain_n use_v these_o word_n as_o he_o flee_v by_o the_o sea_n into_o france_n with_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n vae_fw-la nobis_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la ob_fw-la immania_fw-la scaelera_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o true_o so_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o lust_n especial_o in_o king_n and_o great_a duke_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n how_o little_a soever_o in_o these_o our_o sinful_a time_n we_o make_v of_o it_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o it_o have_v be_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n when_o it_o have_v flourish_v as_o well_o in_o religion_n as_o power_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o catholic_n king_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 120_o year_n the_o wicked_a king_n vitiza_n be_v a_o man_n give_v over_o to_o all_o lust_n and_o carnality_n infect_v and_o corrupt_v all_o spain_n not_o only_o with_o the_o bad_a example_n of_o his_o one_o dissolute_a life_n have_v many_o wife_n at_o once_o beside_o concubine_n but_o also_o with_o abominable_a law_n whereby_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n and_o concubine_n as_o they_o list_v yea_o and_o force_v priest_n and_o such_o as_o live_v chaste_a to_o marry_v by_o which_o mean_v all_o spain_n become_v within_o a_o while_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o common_a stew_n or_o brodel_n and_o although_o almighty_a god_n according_a to_o his_o accustom_a manner_n expect_v their_o conversion_n and_o amendment_n all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o lay_v only_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o upon_o he_o who_o he_o deprive_v both_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o his_o eyesight_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o roderick_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o when_o the_o say_v roderick_n follow_v his_o steep_n as_o well_o in_o his_o vicious_a life_n as_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o abominable_a law_n it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o give_v the_o occasion_n both_o of_o his_o own_o ruin_n as_o also_o of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o spain_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v as_o it_o be_v overflow_v for_o as_o whereas_o king_n roderick_n have_v send_v a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o own_o call_v count_n julian_n ambassador_n into_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ravish_v his_o daughter_n or_o as_o some_o write_v his_o wife_n the_o count_n understanding_n it_o at_o his_o return_n be_v so_o incense_v therewith_o against_o the_o king_n that_o for_o revenge_n thereof_o he_o practise_v with_o the_o moor_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o spain_n who_o with_o his_o assistance_n conquer_a it_o so_o speedy_o and_o with_o such_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n be_v most_o evident_a therein_o for_o have_v first_o overthrow_v king_n roderick_n who_o body_n can_v never_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v find_v they_o subdue_v almost_o all_o spain_n in_o eight_o month_n or_o in_o fourteen_o as_o some_o say_v and_o slay_v 700000._o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n which_o they_o send_v prisoner_n into_o barbary_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o in_o some_o great_a part_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 700_o year_n this_o example_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o subversion_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o so_o much_o observe_v by_o godly_a and_o wise_a man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o it_o happen_v that_o st._n bonifacius_n a_o countryman_n of_o we_o and_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n in_o cermany_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n and_o convert_v the_o saxon_n and_o frison_n from_o paganism_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n propose_v it_o to_o one_o call_v etholbud_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o old_a saxony_n where_o there_o be_v no_o christianity_n there_o if_o either_o maid_n or_o wife_n do_v commit_v adultery_n or_o fornication_n she_o be_v first_o strangle_v and_o after_o burn_v and_o he_o that_o corrupt_v she_o hang_v over_o she_o or_o else_o she_o be_v strip_v naked_a to_o the_o middle_n and_o whip_v by_o chaste_a matron_n from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o prick_v with_o sharp_a knife_n till_o she_o die_v therewith_o ebranck_n ebranck_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o both_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o regal_a dignity_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la creationis_fw-la other_o policronica_n gaufride_n and_o other_o 4182._o author_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o those_o time_n not_o unusual_a one_o and_o twenty_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o be_v enrich_v with_o a_o plentiful_a and_o numerous_a offspring_n to_o wit_n twenty_o son_n and_o thirty_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o most_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a be_v name_v guales_n or_o gualea_n these_o daughter_n intend_v to_o uphold_v the_o trojan_a blood_n he_o send_v to_o alba_n silvius_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o italy_n or_o seven_o of_o the_o latin_n there_o to_o be_v espouse_v unto_o trojan_n this_o ebranck_a be_v a_o comely_a man_n majestical_a and_o well_o proportion_v of_o incomparable_a valour_n and_o as_o desirous_a of_o martial_a attempt_n as_o his_o progenitor_n brutus_n and_o therefore_o provide_v all_o warlike_a engine_n and_o furniture_n correspondent_a to_o his_o design_n he_o attempt_v to_o invade_v france_n which_o be_v testify_v by_o jacobus_n bergomas_n in_o the_o six_o of_o his_o chronicle_n and_o jacobus_n lessabeus_n in_o the_o description_n of_o henalt_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v back_o by_o brunchildis_n lord_n of_o henalt_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n yet_o fabian_n affirm_v this_o voyage_n to_o have_v be_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a insomuch_o that_o what_o by_o his_o own_o fancy_n judgement_n and_o policy_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o trojan-latines_a or_o latine-trojans_a where_o he_o have_v espouse_v his_o daughter_n he_o overran_a and_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n some_o author_n ascribe_v this_o conquest_n and_o good_a fortune_n to_o assaracus_n the_o second_o son_n of_o ebranck_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n and_o esteem_v it_o no_o great_a service_n or_o enterprise_n of_o moment_n for_o that_o europe_n be_v then_o scarce_o people_v and_o colonize_v unless_o towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o dalmatia_n italy_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n of_o these_o brethren_n have_v germany_n the_o name_n à _fw-la germanis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la who_o subdue_v it_o ebrank_v thus_o fortunate_a either_o in_o his_o own_o undertake_n or_o in_o these_o of_o his_o child_n have_v settle_v his_o affair_n to_o his_o heart_n desire_v begin_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o beautify_v and_o strengthen_v britannia_n and_o as_o brutus_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o build_v it_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n before_o to_o his_o eternal_a glory_n have_v build_v troynovant_n ebranck_n with_o no_o less_o ambition_n to_o continue_v and_o perpetuate_v his_o name_n and_o memory_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o glorious_a city_n call_v it_o be_v full_o finish_v after_o his_o own_o nomenclation_n caer_n ebrank_n which_o now_o we_o call_v york_n a_o late_a learned_a author_n say_v it_o be_v a_o common_a receive_v opinion_n among_o our_o antiquary_n 2._o mr._n brough_n fol._n 280._o 2._o that_o ebrancus_n son_n to_o mempricius_n a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o
build_n of_o london_n or_o thereabouts_o build_v the_o city_n of_o york_n calling_z it_o then_o kair_a baruch_n as_o both_o britain_n and_o saxon_n ancient_a and_o modern_a agree_v where_o as_o harding_n and_o stow_n with_o other_o affirm_v he_o seat_v a_o arch-flamen_n he_o make_v a_o temple_n in_o ebrank_n city_n of_o diane_n where_o a_o arch-flamen_n he_o set_v harding_n harding_n to_o rule_v temple_n at_o that_o time_n be_v his_o det_fw-la in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n say_v mr._n stow_n he_o build_v kaer_n ebrank_n by_o the_o saxon_n call_v evorwick_n now_o corrupt_o york_n wherein_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o diana_n and_o set_v there_o a_o arch-flamen_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v sixty_o year_n thus_o ancient_a these_o our_o historian_n make_v archflaman_n in_o britain_n as_o i_o have_v relate_v their_o very_a word_n not_o that_o i_o think_v the_o name_n and_o word_n arch-flamen_n but_o only_o their_o office_n and_o call_v among_o the_o gentile_n to_o have_v be_v so_o ancient_a as_o the_o time_n assign_v to_o our_o brutus_n but_o of_o young_a continuance_n and_o age_n by_o divers_a hundred_o of_o year_n the_o word_n flamyn_n not_o know_v till_o the_o time_n of_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o take_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o attire_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n upon_o festival_n day_n yet_o the_o office_n of_o flamen_n and_o arch-flamen_n pontifex_n and_o summus_n pontifex_n be_v always_o the_o same_o among_o the_o pagan_n three_o archflaman_n he_o make_v through_o all_o britain_n harding_n harding_n as_o archbishop_n now_o in_o our_o law_n be_v three_o temple_n all_o to_o govern_v and_o domain_a at_o troynovant_n one_o logres_n to_o oversee_v her_o false_a god_n to_o serve_v and_o to_o queme_v at_o ebranch_n another_o for_o albany_n and_o at_o caerleon_n for_o cambre_n one_o soveranly_a and_o this_o be_v so_o evident_a a_o truth_n in_o history_n that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o which_o before_o with_o one_o only_o oppose_v against_o archflaman_n free_o confess_v that_o at_o this_o time_n archflaman_n bishop_n be_v place_v in_o these_o three_o city_n in_o britain_n and_o in_o they_o only_o 1615._o mr._n broughton_n fol._n 281._o 3._o 2._o age._n godwin_n cat._n of_o bish_n in_o lond._n edit_n anno_fw-la 1615._o where_o so_o many_o say_v my_o author_n have_v testify_v and_o shall_v testify_v hereafter_o further_o these_o archflaman_n be_v resident_a thus_o he_o write_v at_o what_o time_n christian_a religion_n be_v first_o public_o receive_v in_o this_o island_n there_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o same_o 28._o see_z or_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o archflaman_n and_o flamen_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o with_o their_o name_n whereof_o three_o be_v archbishopric_n york_n who_o province_n be_v scotland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n another_o author_n say_v eboracensi_fw-la vero_fw-la scilicet_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la northumbrina_n ab_fw-la arcui_fw-la humbri_n fluminis_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la albania_n to_o he_o of_o york_n all_o northumberland_n from_o humber_n with_o all_o albania_n i_o e._n scotland_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o these_o word_n eboracensi_fw-la deira_n &_o albania_n under_o york_n deira_n and_o albania_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o tome_n or_o book_n of_o st._n anacletus_fw-la 167._o m._n b._n fol._n 167._o which_o divide_v this_o island_n into_o five_o province_n relate_v as_o divers_a modern_a and_o other_o in_o this_o manner_n ibidem_fw-la giral_n com._n l._n de_fw-fr sedis_fw-la mene_n vensis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la matthew_n parker_n lib._n antiq._n brit._n p._n 24._o t._n pris_fw-fr defen_v histo_n brit._n p._n 73._o 74._o to._n leland_n indice_fw-la brit._n aut_fw-la v._o brit._n beat._n renanus_n etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la as_o he_o say_v he_o find_v it_o then_o both_o in_o papal_n and_o imperial_a act_n and_o constitution_n juxta_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la numerum_fw-la quas_fw-la tempore_fw-la gentilitatis_fw-la habuerit_fw-la insula_fw-la quinque_fw-la metropoles_fw-la juxta_fw-la tomum_fw-la enim_fw-la anacleti_n episcopi_fw-la romani_n sicut_fw-la in_o pontificalibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o imperialibus_fw-la continetur_fw-la directum_fw-la galliarum_n episcopis_fw-la juxta_fw-la statum_fw-la gentilium_fw-la ante_fw-la christi_fw-la adventum_fw-la britannia_fw-la habuit_fw-la provincias_fw-la numero_fw-la quinque_fw-la britanniam_fw-la primam_fw-la britanniam_fw-la secundam_fw-la flaviam_fw-la maximiam_fw-la valentiam_fw-la prima_fw-la dicta_fw-la est_fw-la occidentalis_fw-la pars_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la cantia_n tertia_fw-la flavia_n quae_fw-la &_o mercia_n quarta_fw-la maximia_n id_fw-la est_fw-la eboraca_n quinta_fw-la valentîa_fw-la scilicet_fw-la albania_n quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la abusive_a scotia_n dicitur_fw-la according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o province_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pagan_n the_o island_n of_o britain_n have_v five_o metropolitan_a city_n for_o according_a to_o the_o tome_n of_o anacletus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o emperor_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n britain_n have_v five_o province_n britain_n the_o first_o britain_n the_o second_o flavia_n maximia_n valentia_n the_o first_o be_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o second_o kent_n the_o three_o flavia_n call_v also_o mercia_n the_o four_o maximia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v york_n the_o five_o valentia_n albania_n now_o corrupt_o call_v scotland_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o first_o britain_n be_v caerlegeon_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o second_o dorobernia_n now_o canterbury_n in_o the_o three_o london_n in_o the_o four_o york_n and_o in_o the_o five_o alba_n take_v to_o be_v the_o city_n now_o name_v st._n andrews_n thus_o far_o giraldus_n of_o st._n anacletus_fw-la tom_n extant_a in_o his_o time_n as_o he_o have_v witness_v isle_n caerlegion_n the_o first_o metropolis_n of_o the_o five_o in_o this_o isle_n york_n be_v now_o esteem_v the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n by_o some_o though_o other_o think_v norwich_n and_o not_o a_o few_o bristol_n both_o for_o fame_n and_o greatness_n a_o pleasant_a large_a and_o stately_a place_n well_o fortify_v and_o beautiful_o adorn_v as_o well_o with_o private_a as_o public_a edifice_n and_o rich_a and_o populous_a withal_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o cut_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o twain_o both_o part_n be_v join_v together_o with_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n consist_v of_o high_a and_o mighty_a arch_n a_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o the_o roman_a time_n and_o of_o as_o eminent_a reputation_n in_o all_o age_n since_o and_o in_o the_o several_a turn_n and_o change_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n have_v still_o preserve_v its_o ancient_a custom_n adorn_v it_o be_v with_o a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n nor_o stoop_v it_o low_a when_o the_o saxon_n receive_v the_o faith_n richard_n the_o second_o lay_v to_o it_o a_o little_a territory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o make_v it_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o in_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o palatine_n and_o for_o a_o further_a lustre_n to_o it_o hen._n 8._o appoint_v there_o a_o council_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n consist_v of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n certain_a councillor_n a_o secretary_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o yet_o in_o none_o of_o these_o have_v york_n be_v more_o fortunate_a then_o that_o it_o have_v adorn_v so_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o imperial_a line_n of_o germany_n and_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n the_o line_n of_o york_z 1461._o 36._o edward_n the_o iv_o 23._o 1483._o 37._o edward_n the_o v._n 1483._o 38._o richard_z the_o iii_o with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n stile_n and_o attribute_v of_o otho_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o york_n gules_a two_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a or._n edmund_n of_o langley_n five_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n 3_o earl_n of_o camb._n and_o d._n of_o york_n edw._n plantagenet_n son_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o d._n of_o york_n richard_n plantagenet_n nephew_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n by_o his_o son_n richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n d._n of_o york_n richard_z of_o shrewsbury_n second_o son_n to_o king_n edw._n 4._o d._n of_o york_n henry_n 2._o son_n to_o king_n hen._n 7._o d._n of_o york_n charles_n 2._o son_n to_o king_n james_n d._n of_o york_n james_n 2._o son_n of_o king_n charles_n d._n of_o york_n let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a king_n ebranck_n who_o have_v happy_o and_o with_o great_a success_n finish_v his_o foreign_a war_n and_o live_v in_o peace_n the_o mother_n of_o plenty_n at_o home_n lend_v all_o his_o care_n and_o endeavour_n both_o to_o beautify_v and_o strengthen_v
of_o divers_a christian_n in_o their_o company_n among_o other_o other_o him_z that_o take_v up_o st._n alban_n across_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o his_o martyrdom_n which_o all_o to_o be_v spot_v with_o his_o blood_n they_o present_v to_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la who_o they_o find_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n alii_fw-la math._n west_n anno_fw-la 303._o manuscript_n antiq._n in_o vita_fw-la st._n amphibali_n capâ—r_n in_o eadem_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la and_o they_o be_v instruct_v catechize_v and_o baptise_a by_o he_o in_o christian_a religion_n cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la spectaculum_fw-la subito_fw-la fieret_fw-la concursus_fw-la paganorum_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o hanc_fw-la vocem_fw-la prorupit_fw-la haec_fw-la miranda_fw-la quae_fw-la vidimus_fw-la christum_fw-la dei_fw-la filium_fw-la liquidò_fw-la operari_fw-la constat_fw-la eamus_fw-la &_o inquiramus_fw-la virum_fw-la dei_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la nostis_fw-la 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towards_o god_n the_o second_o justice_n and_o equity_n among_o man_n the_o three_o good_a discipline_n in_o life_n and_o manner_n so_o there_o be_v three_o other_o thing_n contrary_a to_o those_o which_o do_v subvert_v commonwealth_n and_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o they_o the_o first_o be_v
all_o sort_n of_o false_a religion_n superstition_n idolatry_n heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o such_o sin_n as_o do_v belong_v thereto_o the_o second_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o injustice_n as_o rapine_n immoderate_a exaction_n oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a effusion_n of_o innocent_a blood_n and_o calumniation_n or_o slander_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o god_n punish_v kingdom_n and_o state_n at_o the_o holy_a ghost_n signifi_v in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr gente_fw-la in_o gentem_fw-la transferetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o kingdom_n be_v transfer_v from_o nation_n to_o nation_n for_o injustice_n injury_n calumniation_n or_o slander_n and_o divers_a deceit_n the_o three_o kind_n consist_v of_o licentiousness_n drunkenness_n and_o dissolutness_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n this_o drunken_a king_n leave_v after_o he_o three_o son_n fulgenius_n eldad_n and_o androgeos_n who_o successive_o reign_v in_o this_o kingdom_n fulgenius_fw-la fulgenius_fw-la the_o 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under_o pretence_n of_o perform_v some_o vow_n be_v come_v and_o paris_n hear_v of_o her_o presence_n and_o beauty_n enter_v into_o the_o temple_n in_o all_o princely_a bravery_n as_o they_o mutual_o behold_v each_o other_o they_o become_v so_o enamour_v with_o the_o scorch_a flame_n of_o unlawful_a love_n or_o rather_o lust_n that_o present_o be_v now_o link_v together_o in_o equal_a desire_n and_o haud_fw-la caret_fw-la effectu_fw-la quod_fw-la voluere_fw-la duo_fw-la they_o embark_v together_o which_o lustful_a act_n cause_v not_o only_o a_o ten_o year_n siege_n but_o also_o the_o utter_a destruction_n and_o subvesion_n of_o troy_n hereunto_o i_o may_v add_v another_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o greece_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n as_o both_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o other_o affirm_v the_o story_n be_v this_o two_o lacedaemonian_n pass_v over_o the_o plain_a of_o leuctra_n be_v lodge_v and_o courteous_o entertain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o scadasus_n who_o have_v two_o handsome_a woman_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o return_v that_o way_n short_o after_o and_o find_v the_o two_o young_a woman_n at_o home_n and_o their_o father_n absent_a first_o ravish_v one_o after_o kill_v they_o both_o their_o father_n at_o his_o return_n find_v his_o daughter_n slay_v and_o understand_v who_o have_v be_v the_o doer_n of_o it_o go_v to_o lacedaemon_n to_o crave_v justice_n against_o the_o malefactor_n but_o so_o potent_a be_v they_o and_o their_o friend_n there_o that_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v it_o whereupon_o after_o infinite_a malediction_n pour_v forth_o in_o the_o sorrow_n of_o his_o heart_n against_o they_o and_o their_o state_n he_o go_v home_o and_o desperate_o kill_v himself_o upon_o the_o grave_n of_o his_o daughter_n not_o long_o after_o war_n grow_v between_o the_o theban_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o soul_n of_o scadasus_n appear_v to_o 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kingdom_n of_o spain_n conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o possess_v by_o they_o 700_o year_n for_o that_o offence_n for_o when_o the_o kingdom_n have_v flourish_v as_o well_o in_o religion_n as_o power_n from_o the_o time_n of_o k._n recared_n the_o first_o catholic_n king_n thereof_o the_o space_n of_o 120_o year_n the_o wicked_a king_n vitiza_n be_v a_o man_n like_o this_o our_o vrianus_n give_v over_o to_o lust_n and_o carnality_n infect_v and_o corrupt_v all_o spain_n not_o only_o with_o the_o bad_a example_n of_o his_o own_o dissolute_a life_n have_v divers_a wife_n at_o once_o beside_o many_o concubine_n but_o also_o with_o abominable_a law_n whereby_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o have_v as_o many_o wife_n &_o concubine_n as_o they_o list_v yea_o and_o force_v priest_n and_o such_o as_o will_v have_v live_v chaste_a to_o marry_v by_o which_o mean_v all_o spain_n become_v within_o a_o while_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o common_a stew_n or_o brothel_n and_o although_o almighty_a god_n according_a to_o his_o accustom_a mercy_n expect_v their_o conversion_n and_o amendment_n all_o the_o time_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o lay_v only_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o upon_o he_o who_o he_o deprive_v both_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o his_o eyesight_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o roderick_n who_o succeedeed_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o when_o the_o say_v roderick_n follow_v his_o step_n as_o well_o in_o his_o vicious_a life_n as_o in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o abominable_a law_n it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o give_v the_o occasion_n both_o of_o his_o own_o ruin_n and_o also_o of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o spain_n by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v as_o it_o be_v overflow_v for_o whereas_o king_n roderick_n have_v send_v a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o own_o count_n julian_n ambassador_n into_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n ravish_v his_o daughter_n or_o as_o some_o write_v his_o wife_n the_o count_n understanding_n it_o at_o his_o return_n be_v so_o incense_v therewith_o against_o the_o king_n that_o in_o revenge_n thereof_o he_o practise_v with_o the_o moor_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o spain_n who_o with_o his_o assistance_n conquer_v it_o speedy_o and_o with_o such_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n be_v evident_o see_v therein_o for_o have_v first_o overthrow_v king_n roderick_n who_o body_n can_v never_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v find_v they_o subdue_v almost_o all_o spain_n in_o eight_o month_n or_o in_o fourteen_o as_o some_o say_v and_o slay_v 700000_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n which_o they_o send_v prisoner_n into_o barbary_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o of_o some_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 700_o year_n eliud_v eliud_v reign_v five_o year_n he_o be_v a_o great_a astronomer_n astrologiae_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la rex_fw-la this_o vain_a study_n especial_o of_o judicial_a astrology_n in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v much_o in_o request_n even_o among_o trooper_n disband_v some_o of_o who_o i_o know_v so_o ignorant_a that_o they_o can_v write_v true_a english_a nay_o scarce_o read_v the_o professor_n of_o this_o science_n especial_o such_o as_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v learn_v will_v make_v it_o very_o ancient_a fetch_v the_o original_a from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o babylonian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o mortal_n jactabant_fw-la olim_fw-la astrologi_fw-la chaldaeos_fw-la quadringinta_fw-la &_o septuaginta_fw-la annorum_fw-la millia_fw-la in_o periclitandis_fw-la experiendisque_fw-la pveris_fw-la quicunque_fw-la nascerentur_fw-la posuisse_fw-la to_o have_v spend_v forty_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o chaldean_n have_v their_o beginning_n at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o picus_n mirandulanus_n in_o his_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o 12._o book_n to_o
author_n that_o he_o both_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o convert_v by_o st._n joseph_n and_o plain_o allege_v nennius_n authority_n thus_o he_o write_v joseph_n convert_v this_o king_n arviragus_n by_o his_o preach_v to_o know_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o baptize_v he_o as_o write_v have_v nennius_n the_o chronicler_n in_o britain_n tongue_n full_a fine_a and_o to_o christ_n law_n make_v he_o incline_v england_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o england_n and_o give_v he_o then_o a_o shield_n of_o silver_n white_a a_o cross_a end_n long_o overthwart_o full_a perfect_a thus_o write_v this_o author_n but_o without_o warrant_n of_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v find_v for_o whereas_o as_o he_o cit_v nennius_n to_o have_v write_v thus_o in_o the_o british_a language_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o antiquity_n that_o nennius_n which_o write_v in_o that_o tongue_n be_v long_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o arviragus_n or_o st._n joseph_n and_o dead_a 50_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v brother_n to_o king_n lud_n and_o cassibelin_n and_o be_v name_v nennius_n helius_n and_o he_o can_v not_o write_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o other_o nennius_n call_v bancharensis_fw-la as_o all_o author_n agree_v write_v only_o in_o latin_a and_o consequent_o can_v not_o write_v so_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o that_o author_n think_v or_o our_o best_a modern_a author_n affirm_v they_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o copy_n of_o nennius_n codices_fw-la two_o quos_fw-la consuluisse_fw-la i_o nennii_fw-la antiquos_fw-la contigit_fw-la hnjusce_fw-la rei_fw-la parum_fw-la sunt_fw-la memores_fw-la neither_o be_v king_n arviragus_n or_o st._n joseph_n name_v by_o he_o the_o place_n which_o he_o allow_v to_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v propter_fw-la munitiones_fw-la arundineti_fw-la &_o fluminis_fw-la &_o paludis_fw-la so_o compass_v and_o environ_v with_o reed_n river_n and_o fen_n that_o they_o build_v a_o poor_a oratory_n themselves_o of_o such_o base_a elderwand_n as_o that_o fenny_a wilderness_n afford_v which_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n how_o far_o arviragus_n be_v from_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o such_o abject_a and_o outcast_a thing_n to_o allow_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o servant_n when_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o pagan_a idolatry_n which_o he_o profess_v both_o as_o the_o british_a history_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n ponticus_n virunnius_n and_o as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n be_v witness_n he_o be_v author_n of_o stately_a and_o sumptuos_a building_n and_o so_o far_o from_o diminish_v any_o honour_n that_o be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o false_a god_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o he_o add_v more_o unto_o they_o namely_o worship_v the_o wicked_a emperor_n claudius_n who_o bastard-daughter_n he_o have_v take_v as_o wife_n as_o god_n dedicate_v a_o costly_a temple_n unto_o he_o soon_o after_o his_o death_n yet_o after_o this_o his_o acquaintance_n with_o s._n joseph_n for_o as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript-history_n and_o other_o do_v not_o dissent_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n then_o caer_n glou_n glocestershire_n anonymus_fw-la his_o map_n in_o glocestershire_n the_o city_n of_o claudius_n be_v build_v by_o king_n arviragus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 66._o this_o city_n be_v first_o win_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o chenlin_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 570._o and_o afterward_o under_o the_o mercian_n it_o flourish_v with_o great_a honour_n where_o offirick_a king_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o sustenance_n of_o ethelred_n of_o mercia_n found_v a_o most_o stately_a monastery_n of_o nun_n whereof_o kinelburgh_n eadburgh_n and_o eve_n queen_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v prioresses_n successive_o each_o after_o other_o edelfled_a a_o most_o renown_a lady_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a in_o this_o city_n build_v a_o fair_a church_n wherein_o herself_o be_v inter_v which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o dane_n be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o make_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o see_v dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o this_o church_n the_o unfortunate_a prince_n king_n ed._n 2._o under_o a_o monument_n of_o alabaster_n do_v lie_v who_o be_v murder_v at_o berkley_n castle_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o french_a isabella_n his_o wife_n be_v there_o entomb_v and_o not_o far_o from_o he_o a_o other_o prince_n as_o unfortunate_a namely_o robert_n curthose_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n lie_v in_o a_o paint_a wooden_a tomb_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o choir_n who_o eye_n be_v pluck_v out_o in_o cardiff_n castle_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n twenty_o year_n with_o all_o contumelious_a indignity_n until_o through_o extreme_a anguish_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o before_o any_o of_o these_o say_v our_o british_a historian_n the_o body_n of_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n or_o rather_o at_o caerleon_n in_o monmouthshire_n be_v inter_v and_o before_o his_o day_n the_o britain_n arviragus_n this_o city_n have_v give_v honourable_a title_n to_o these_o duke_n and_o earl_n 1_o robert_n base_a son_n to_o k._n hen._n 1_o earl_n gules_a three_o rest_n or._n 2_o william_n 3_o john_n sansterre_n son_n to_o k._n hen._n 1_o who_o marry_a isabella_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o will._n e._n of_o gloucester_n england_n a_o bend_v azure_a 4_o geofry_n de_fw-fr mandevile_n e._n of_o essex_n 2d_o husband_n of_o isabella_n quarterly_o or_n and_o gules_a over_o all_o a_o escurbuncle_n pomet_n and_o flory_n sable_n 5_o almerich_n de_fw-fr evereux_n son_n of_o mabell_n another_o coheir_n of_o e._n william_n some_o put_v this_o almerich_n before_o geofry_n but_o erroneous_o as_o i_o conceive_v partly_o perpale_a endented_a arg._n and_o gules_a 6_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n son_n of_o anis_z another_z of_o the_o coheir_n 7_o rich._n de_fw-fr clare_n 8_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n who_o marry_v joan_n of_o acres_n daughter_n to_o king_n edw._n 1._o or_o 3_o cheveron_n gules_a 9_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr herman_n 2_o d._n husband_n of_o joan_n of_o acres_n or_o a_o eagle_n display_v vert_fw-fr member_v and_o leak_v gules_a 10_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o joan._n or_o three_o cheverous_a or._n 11_o hugh_n de_fw-fr audley_n marry_a isabella_n sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o gilbert_n gules_a alfret_n or._n border_n argent_fw-fr 12_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lord_n constable_n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o border_n arg_fw-mi 13_o thomas_n lord_n spencer_n grandson_n to_o elinor_n coheir_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n quarterly_o the_o 1._o and_o 4._o or_o 2._o and_o 3._o gules_a there_o on_o a_o fret_n or_o a_o bend_v sable_a 14_o rich._n plantagenet_n brother_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o lord_n adm._n and_o constable_n d._n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o label_n of_o 3_o ermine_n as_o 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132._o affirm_v therein_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v plurality_n of_o wife_n because_o
have_v be_v whether_o this_o marius_n be_v a_o christian_a or_o not_o harding_n and_o other_o witness_n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o at_o rome_n with_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o his_o mother_n kindred_n who_o nourish_v be_v at_o rome_n in_o his_o juventâ—_n with_o his_o mother_n kin_n the_o best_a of_o the_o empire_n 41._o harding_n chro._n in_o marius_n c._n 49._o fol._n 41._o with_o claudius_n also_o that_o be_v his_o own_o grandfire_n and_o not_o return_v into_o britain_n until_o the_o death_n of_o arviragus_n his_o father_n to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o read_v in_o history_n and_o by_o the_o common_a computation_n of_o antiquary_n king_n arviragus_n and_o st._n joseph_n die_v within_o three_o year_n together_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v easy_o believe_v that_o marius_n do_v or_o can_v learn_v christianity_n of_o st._n joseph_n neither_o do_v or_o can_v christian_n religion_n allow_v marius_n a_o notorious_a 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it_o seem_v be_v dead_a be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o old_a the_o next_o heir_n of_o britain_n after_o the_o matter_n pacify_v which_o be_v not_o in_o any_o probability_n before_o st._n joseph_n death_n be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o marry_v to_o marius_n her_o bastard-brother_n which_o marriage_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o be_v still_o continue_v and_o by_o they_o be_v beget_v in_o it_o coilus_n after_o king_n and_o father_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n saint_n lucius_n so_o that_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o of_o christian_n and_o name_v they_o only_o such_o which_o actual_o and_o real_o both_o in_o faith_n and_o profession_n do_v hold_v only_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o no_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o none_o of_o these_o three_o king_n of_o britain_n arviragus_n marius_n or_o coillus_n be_v a_o christian_a much_o less_o convert_v or_o baptize_v by_o st._n joseph_n but_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o christianity_n in_o a_o ample_a and_o 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write_v have_v nennius_n a_o chronicler_n in_o britain_n tongue_n fall_v fine_a except_o we_o take_v baptise_v in_o a_o very_a large_a and_o amplify_a construction_n and_o say_v harding_n a_o poet_n do_v thereby_o understand_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o baptism_n and_o not_o the_o receive_n thereof_o neither_o nennius_n nor_o any_o approve_a author_n do_v or_o can_v prove_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o this_o also_o we_o be_v sufficient_o assure_v that_o neither_o st._n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o company_n though_o otherwise_o most_o holy_a and_o most_o renown_a saint_n and_o excellent_o deserve_v of_o this_o nation_n none_o of_o they_o convert_v either_o the_o king_n nobles_z or_o people_n of_o britain_n as_o so_o many_o worthy_a author_n and_o antiquary_n have_v tell_v we_o may_v be_v name_v the_o apostle_n which_o convert_v this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 166._o mr._n bro._n f._n 166._o or_o first_o found_v christian_n religion_n here_o marius_n king_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o be_v both_o a_o friend_n and_o benefactor_n unto_o christian_n confirm_v unto_o the_o eremit_v of_o avalon_n st._n joseph_n and_o his_o associate_n those_o donation_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n which_o his_o father_n arviragus_n have_v former_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n be_v so_o friendly_a and_o favourable_a unto_o holy_a christian_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o britain_n before_o he_o be_v emperor_n as_o harding_n from_o more_o ancient_a author_n have_v testify_v he_o procure_v those_o immunity_n and_o exemption_n for_o s._n joseph_n and_o his_o company_n which_z king_n arviragus_z endow_v they_o with_o and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o a_o christian_n in_o judgement_n that_o i_o may_v recount_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o first_o emperor_n of_o who_o tertullian_n write_v 21._o tert._n apol._n contr_n gentle_a c._n 21._o the_o emperor_n themselves_o will_v have_v believe_v in_o christ_n if_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o woâ—ld_n or_o man_n that_o be_v christian_n may_v have_v be_v emperor_n sed_fw-la &_o '_o caesares_fw-la credidissent_fw-la super_fw-la christo_fw-la si_fw-la aut_fw-la caesares_fw-la non_fw-la essent_fw-la saeculo_fw-la necessarii_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la &_o christiani_n potuissent_fw-la esse_fw-la caesares_fw-la this_o king_n marius_n as_o matth._n westm_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v testify_v die_v the_o 78._o year_n of_o christ_n 78._o math._n west_n ao_o 78._o and_o leave_v coillus_n his_o son_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 78._o marius_n brittannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la saeculo_fw-la transiens_fw-la coillum_fw-la filium_fw-la habuit_fw-la successorem_fw-la by_o who_o he_o reign_v but_o a_o short_a time_n not_o above_o six_o year_n other_o affirm_v that_o he_o reign_v a_o far_o long_a time_n the_o publisher_n of_o the_o british_a history_n ascribe_v 169._o mr._n bro._n f._n 169._o 52_o year_n harding_n avouch_v that_o he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v sixty_o year_n and_o three_o his_o tribute_n pay_v full_a well_o to_o roman_a city_n 42._o hard._n in_o chron._n in_o reg._n marius_n c._n 50._o fol._n 42._o of_o christ_n faith_n somewhat_o he_o be_v inform_v but_o much_o more_o he_o need_v to_o have_v be_v reform_v but_o howsoever_o the_o question_n about_o his_o regiment_n long_o or_o short_o be_v resolve_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o christian_n and_o if_o he_o reign_v long_o long_o be_v their_o peace_n by_o his_o permission_n fabian_z in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o king_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n call_v he_o westmer_n and_o that_o during_o his_o reign_n a_o certain_a chieftain_n who_o gaufride_n call_v londricus_n of_o the_o pict_n land_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o albania_n now_o scotland_n begin_v to_o make_v havoc_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n which_o ungrateful_a
the_o house_n 6._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 59_o 6._o or_o all_o and_o make_v he_o a_o stranger_n there_o i_o can_v find_v it_o by_o st._n paul_n only_o repeat_v they_o of_o one_o family_n or_o any_o other_o warrant_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a here_o by_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o chief_a and_o principal_a christian_a in_o rome_n and_o first_o name_v among_o those_o worthy_n and_o before_o st._n linus_n a_o bishop_n then_o and_o pudens_n a_o senator_n and_o absolute_o there_o set_v down_o as_o their_o chief_a receiver_n friend_n and_o patron_n which_o can_v agree_v 〈◊〉_d any_o other_o better_a than_o to_o the_o father_n of_o st._n claudia_n britain_n st._n eubulus_n probable_o a_o britain_n this_o father_n in_o law_n to_o her_o husband_n st._n â—â—dens_n and_o first_o entertainer_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o rome_n by_o the_o roman_n tradition_n for_o neither_o dorotheus_n the_o continuator_fw-la of_o florentius_n wigor_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o write_v of_o the_o disciple_n there_o place_v he_o among_o clergyman_n and_o st._n paul_n which_o give_v he_o that_o honour_n in_o that_o place_n clear_o prove_v he_o be_v none_o of_o his_o disciple_n then_o in_o rome_n for_o he_o write_v in_o the_o same_o place_n only_a luke_n be_v with_o i_o no_o martyrology_n speak_v of_o he_o neither_o any_o historian_n or_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n to_o my_o read_n set_v down_o of_o what_o nation_n he_o be_v but_o leave_v he_o for_o a_o stranger_n as_o likewise_o many_o do_v st._n claudia_n therefore_o except_o better_a authority_n can_v be_v bring_v against_o i_o see_v he_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o signify_v and_o place_v the_o first_o in_o that_o family_n and_o salutation_n eubulus_n greet_v you_o 4._o 2_o tim._n 4._o and_o pudens_n and_o linus_n and_o claudia_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n yet_o i_o find_v to_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o owner_n and_o master_n of_o that_o house_n that_o first_o entertain_v st._n peter_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o himself_o the_o first_o happy_a man_n that_o give_v that_o glorious_a apostle_n entertainment_n there_o that_o he_o be_v our_o most_o renown_a countryman_n of_o britain_n and_o father_n of_o lady_n claudia_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o by_o any_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v likely_a to_o perform_v this_o duty_n in_o that_o house_n pudens_n as_o before_o be_v either_o then_o unborn_a or_o a_o infant_n of_o his_o own_o parent_n father_n or_o mother_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o antiquity_n that_o either_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o that_o they_o dwell_v at_o all_o in_o rome_n much_o less_o in_o that_o house_n be_v inhabitant_n of_o sabinum_n and_o by_o country_n sabinites_n far_o distant_a from_o rome_n and_o so_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o left_a to_o entertain_v that_o heavenly_a messenger_n and_o guest_n s._n peter_n in_o that_o time_n and_o place_n but_o the_o renown_a parent_n of_o st._n claudia_n then_o dwell_v in_o rome_n and_o there_o confine_v to_o a_o certain_a house_n and_o place_n of_o permanency_n by_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n to_o who_o with_o many_o other_o noble_a britain_n they_o be_v hostage_n and_o pledge_n for_o the_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o that_o time_n 6._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 59_o 6._o to_o strengthen_v this_o opinion_n we_o may_v add_v that_o st._n paul_n send_v to_o st._n timothy_n his_o disciple_n the_o salutation_n of_o eubulus_n before_o all_o other_o of_o which_o send_v the_o greeting_n of_o so_o few_o by_o name_n it_o will_v be_v no_o easy_a search_n to_o find_v out_o a_o better_a or_o more_o probable_a reason_n then_o this_o that_o st._n timothy_n so_o near_o and_o belove_v a_o scholar_n of_o st._n paul_n lodge_v usual_o in_o this_o house_n he_o also_o be_v there_o with_o his_o master_n entertain_v by_o eubulus_n the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o title_n of_o his_o hospitality_n obtain_v the_o first_o place_n in_o that_o salutation_n otherwise_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o s._n linus_n bishop_n by_o call_v so_o honourable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n aught_o and_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v before_o he_o and_o that_o this_o familiar_a acquaintance_n between_o st._n timothy_n and_o these_o our_o holy_a christian_n britain_n receive_v original_n from_o their_o ancient_a entertainment_n of_o st._n timothy_n in_o their_o house_n in_o rome_n many_o year_n before_o this_o their_o salutation_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v evident_a for_o st._n paul_n be_v now_o late_o come_v to_o rome_n when_o he_o write_v this_o epistle_n neither_o he_o nor_o st._n timothy_n be_v after_o st._n paul_n first_o dismission_n from_o prison_n there_o so_o long_o before_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o these_o though_o the_o lady_n young_a in_o year_n be_v ancient_a christian_n at_o that_o time_n and_o we_o have_v a_o uncontroleable_a warrant_n from_o st._n paul_n himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o st._n timothy_n be_v at_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v first_o prisoner_n there_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o nero_n his_o empire_n for_o thus_o he_o write_v know_v you_o that_o our_o brother_n timothy_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n thus_o st._n paul_n write_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n there_o and_o so_o make_v these_o our_o country_n christian_n to_o be_v acquaintance_n of_o st._n timothy_n then_o to_o be_v more_o ancient_a in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n then_o either_o st._n timothy_n or_o st._n paul_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o rome_n when_o there_o be_v none_o to_o instruct_v either_o they_o or_o other_o in_o christian_a religion_n at_o rome_n but_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o disciple_n i_o add_v to_o this_o the_o charge_n and_o warning_n which_o martial_a the_o poet_n give_v before_o to_o pudens_n rufus_n my_o line_n from_o thy_o wife_n father_n keep_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o they_o then_o live_v in_o one_o house_n together_o and_o so_o the_o poem_n send_v to_o pudens_n may_v easy_o come_v to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n his_o hand_n and_o read_v except_o pudens_n hae_fw-la be_v so_o forewarn_v to_o keep_v and_o conceal_v they_o from_o he_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v no_o danger_n nor_o need_n of_o that_o admonition_n if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o distinct_a place_n and_o not_o in_o one_o house_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lady_n claudia_n concern_v her_o holy_a mother_n also_o so_o good_a a_o nurse_n and_o tutrix_n to_o so_o happy_a a_o child_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o leave_v desolate_a without_o hope_n but_o we_o may_v probable_o find_v she_o forth_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o kingdom_n her_o country_n and_o except_o the_o roman_a historian_n can_v find_v unto_o we_o a_o christian_a father_n to_o st._n pudens_n and_o dwell_v with_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o same_o house_n as_o i_o have_v find_v unto_o they_o a_o father_n unto_o st._n claudia_n and_o father_n in_o law_n to_o pudens_n a_o holy_a christian_a dwelling_n in_o that_o house_n before_o pudens_n his_o time_n by_o nation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o they_o can_v do_v see_v that_o noble_a matron_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o roman_a writer_n even_o baronius_n to_o have_v dwell_v in_o that_o house_n and_o grandmother_n to_o st._n claudia_n her_o child_n 166._o priscilla_n foundress_n of_o a_o churchyard_n in_o rome_n of_o her_o name_n mother_n of_o st._n claudia_n very_o probable_a baronius_n in_o annot._n in_o martyrolog_n rom._n july_n the_o 8._o st._n pastor_n sen._n hermes_n in_o act._n st._n pudens_n baron_fw-fr tom._n 1._o annal._n anno_fw-la 159._o &_o a_o 166._o must_v needs_o be_v her_o mother_n her_o father_n wife_n and_o mother_n in_o law_n to_o pudens_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o assign_v that_o glorious_a and_o renown_a st._n priscilla_n foundress_n of_o that_o wonderful_a and_o religious_a churchyard_n to_o be_v the_o same_o british_a christian_n lady_n baronius_n though_o stagger_v sometime_o in_o his_o opinion_n herein_o say_v plain_o there_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a matron_n in_o rome_n call_v priscilla_n grandmother_n of_o the_o virgin_n pudentia_fw-la and_o praxedes_fw-la of_o who_o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o act_n of_o pudentia_fw-la write_v by_o st._n pastor_n the_o like_a he_o write_v in_o other_o place_n whereas_o she_o be_v there_o by_o he_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o pudens_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o phrase_n which_o ordinary_o all_o mother_n in_o law_n use_v by_o the_o absolute_a name_n of_o mother_n as_o the_o common_a custom_n be_v sometime_o in_o other_o place_n baronius_n say_v st._n priscilla_n be_v wife_n to_o pudens_n and_o mother_n to_o st._n novatus_n pudentiana_n and_o praxedes_n so_o likewise_o do_v zepherinus_n
over_o the_o enterprise_n howbeit_o aelius_n adrianus_n who_o succeed_v trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o northern_a briton_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n send_v over_o julius_n severus_n to_o impeach_v their_o attempt_n but_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v revoke_v and_o send_v into_o syria_n to_o suppress_v the_o jewish_a rebellion_n and_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n himself_o come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o britain_n where_o he_o encounter_v the_o northern_a rider_n recover_v such_o fort_n as_o they_o have_v take_v and_o force_v they_o to_o tetire_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n whither_o the_o roman_a horseman_n without_o danger_n can_v not_o pursue_v they_o &_o then_o fortify_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n by_o raise_v a_o wall_n of_o turf_n about_o eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n cumberland_n river_n the_o river_n eden_n in_o cumberland_n stuna_fw-la and_o northumberland_n and_o the_o river_n tyne_n in_o northumberland_n tina_n to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o their_o ill_a neighbour_n he_o return_v triumphant_o to_o rome_n this_o exploit_n win_v much_o reputation_n to_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o no_o small_a honour_n to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o be_v then_o call_v the_o restorer_n of_o britain_n and_o have_v the_o inscription_n figure_v in_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o coin_n now_o the_o britain_n dwelling_n within_o the_o province_n seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n patient_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v less_o painful_a and_o they_o obey_v the_o more_o willing_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o roman_n help_v against_o their_o own_o countryman_n who_o cruelty_n be_v now_o as_o much_o fear_v as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n whereupon_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n both_o in_o martial_a and_o civil_a affair_n which_o be_v then_o principal_o direct_v by_o licinius_n priscus_n who_o have_v be_v not_o long_o before_o employ_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o jury_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n time_n lieutenant_n propretor_n of_o britain_n this_o emperor_n adrian_n begin_v his_o empire_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 123._o 2._o mr._n brough_n f._n 196._o 2._o in_o his_o first_o year_n he_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n among_o who_o st._n euaristus_n the_o pope_n be_v by_o his_o authority_n put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o cause_v to_o take_v away_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n the_o statute_n of_o devil_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o by_o severus_n sulpitius_n and_o other_o be_v term_v the_o four_o persecutor_n in_o loco_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la daemonum_fw-la simulachra_fw-la constituit_fw-la yet_o soon_o he_o correct_v his_o error_n therein_o forbid_v christian_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o religion_n quod_fw-la sub_fw-la hadriano_n persecutio_fw-la numeratur_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la postea_fw-la exerceri_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la injustum_fw-la esse_fw-la pronuncian_n ut_fw-la quisquam_fw-la reus_fw-la sine_fw-la crimine_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la and_o write_v so_o express_o command_v minutius_n fondanus_n his_o proconsul_n in_o asia_n move_v thereto_o perhaps_o by_o apology_n and_o oration_n of_o serenus_n of_o serenus_n st._n quadratus_n unto_o he_o for_o christian_n &_o the_o letter_n of_o serius_n granianus_n his_o legate_n in_o behalf_n of_o christian_n declare_v their_o innocency_n and_o s._n aristides_n present_v the_o like_a apology_n unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o move_v by_o these_o man_n that_o one_o of_o our_o own_o historian_n write_v that_o he_o be_v thereby_o instruct_v and_o inform_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n imperator_fw-la hadrianus_n per_fw-la quadratum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la discipulum_fw-la &_o aristidem_fw-la atheniensem_fw-la virum_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la plenum_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la serenum_fw-la legatum_fw-la libris_fw-la de_fw-la christiana_n religione_fw-la compositis_fw-la instructius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o eruditus_fw-la and_o ælius_n lampridius_n confirm_v as_o much_o more_o when_o he_o say_v that_o this_o emperor_n adrian_n do_v intend_v to_o receive_v christ_n for_o god_n and_o cause_v temple_n in_o all_o city_n to_o be_v erect_v without_o pagan_a idol_n which_o remain_v so_o in_o lamprideus_n time_n and_o be_v call_v adrian's_n church_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n but_o be_v keep_v back_o from_o perform_v it_o by_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o the_o idolater_n tell_v by_o their_o oracle_n that_o if_o he_o proceed_v so_o all_o will_v become_v christian_n and_o their_o temple_n will_v become_v desolate_a and_o forlorn_a christo_fw-la templum_fw-la facere_fw-la voluit_fw-la alexander_n eumque_fw-la inter_fw-la deos_fw-la recipere_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o hadrianus_n cogitasse_fw-la fertur_fw-la qui_fw-la templa_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la sine_fw-la simulacris_fw-la jusserat_fw-la fieri_fw-la quae_fw-la hodie_fw-la idcirco_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la numina_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la hadriain_n quae_fw-la ille_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parasse_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la sed_fw-la prohibitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la consulentes_fw-la sacra_fw-la repererunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la christianos_n si_fw-la id_fw-la optato_fw-la evenisset_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la reliqua_fw-la deserenda_fw-la and_o these_o be_v motive_n in_o those_o day_n to_o very_a many_o to_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n both_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o mind_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o good_a prince_n be_v so_o know_v to_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o constancy_n and_o innocency_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o unanswerable_a apology_n for_o the_o only_a truth_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o evident_a error_n and_o falsehood_n of_o the_o pagan_n superstitious_a rite_n now_o make_v manifest_a in_o all_o place_n i_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o burton_n under_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 141._o and_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n that_o nine_o scholar_n of_o granthe_n or_o granta_n now_o cambridge_n be_v baptize_v in_o britain_n and_o become_v preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o but_o whether_o taurnius_n bishop_n over_o the_o congregation_n of_o york_n who_o as_o vincentius_n say_v be_v execute_v about_o this_o time_n be_v one_o or_o not_o as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o certain_o find_v 23_o mr._n b._n f._n 205._o out_o of_o will._n harrison_n p._n 23_o antoninus_n pius_n succeed_v adrian_n the_o emperor_n when_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n the_o northern_a people_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o province_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_a force_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o then_o be_v there_o another_o wall_n of_o turve_v build_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n with_o a_o double_a rampire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o new_a war_n be_v kindle_v among_o the_o cumberland_n the_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmer_n a_o and_o cumberland_n brigant_n that_o annoy_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a confederates_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v quench_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o flame_n for_o lollius_n vrbicus_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o revoult_n march_v thither_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n behind_o to_o guard_v the_o border_n and_o seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v well_o appoint_v by_o sea_n lay_v upon_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o upon_o occasion_n to_o further_o the_o land_n service_n by_o this_o mean_n the_o brigant_n be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n even_o by_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o britain_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o employment_n there_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o britannicus_n b._n mr._n b._n here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o st._n timothy_n a_o britain_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o his_o holy_a mother_n st._n claudia_n sabinella_n who_o as_o divers_a write_v preach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o roman_a sea_n apostolic_a must_v needs_o be_v send_v here_o about_o this_o time_n for_o author_n testify_v he_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n romae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la marci_n &_o timothei_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la antonino_n imperatore_n martirio_fw-la coronati_fw-la sunt_fw-la which_o antoninus_n begin_v his_o empire_n in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 138._o 201._o mr._n b._n f._n 201._o antonius_n surname_v pius_n by_o baronnis_n reckon_v be_v emperor_n twenty_o two_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n annis_fw-la vigenti_fw-la duobus_fw-la mensibus_fw-la septem_fw-la &_o diebus_fw-la viginti_fw-la sex_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o orosuis_n and_o marianus_n who_o say_v triginti_fw-la &_o non_fw-la plenis_fw-la tribus_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o
both_o marius_n and_o wigormensy_n say_v eusebius_n and_o bede_n give_v three_o month_n more_o than_o 23._o year_n because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o historian_n to_o depute_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o year_n wherein_o he_o die_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v say_v they_o that_o antoninus_n pius_n do_v not_o reign_v full_a twenty_o three_o year_n because_o he_o live_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n mensibus_fw-la item_n tribus_fw-la secundum_fw-la eusebium_fw-la &_o bedam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la calendas_fw-la novembris_fw-la in_fw-la anno_fw-la 134_o post_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la mos_fw-la erat_fw-la historicorum_fw-la &_o imperatori_fw-la disputeretur_fw-la anna_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la moreretur_fw-la vel_fw-la regno_fw-la deficeret_fw-la idio_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la plenis_fw-la viginti_fw-la tribus_fw-la annis_fw-la antoninus_n pius_fw-la regnavit_fw-la quum_fw-la non_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o finem_fw-la anni_fw-la vixit_fw-la antoninus_n pius_n be_v so_o friendly_a to_o christian_n that_o as_o both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n witness_v he_o write_v unto_o all_o place_n for_o they_o to_o be_v free_a from_o persecution_n testatur_fw-la melito_n referente_fw-la eusebio_n antoninum_fw-la pium_fw-la generaliter_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la civitates_fw-la pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la scripsisse_fw-la and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o eusebius_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o writer_n he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o christian_n have_v be_v unjust_o punish_v for_o worship_v the_o one_o true_a god_n '_o mortem_fw-la ab_fw-la singularis_fw-la &_o very_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la appetere_fw-la and_o add_v further_a that_o their_o persecutor_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o do_v envy_v the_o christian_n which_o worship_v he_o and_o persecute_v they_o to_o death_n and_o that_o divers_a ruler_n of_o province_n have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n before_o against_o the_o christian_n to_o who_o he_o write_v again_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v such_o man_n except_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o many_o have_v write_v also_o unto_o he_o of_o such_o man_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v according_a to_o his_o father_n sentence_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o follow_v if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o action_n against_o a_o christian_a and_o accuse_v he_o only_o as_o such_o a_o man_n the_o christian_a accuse_v shall_v be_v absolve_v although_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o his_o accuser_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o judgement_n and_o that_o christian_n be_v far_o more_o dutiful_a and_o faithful_a to_o god_n than_o their_o persecutor_n be_v and_o although_o divers_a year_n of_o this_o emperor_n reign_n have_v pass_v before_o he_o establish_v such_o public_a order_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_n and_o much_o persecution_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o time_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v have_v warrant_n or_o original_a from_o he_o and_o it_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o three_o year_n thereof_o as_o some_o write_v that_o saint_n justine_n write_v and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o his_o apology_n for_o christian_n and_o make_v he_o friendly_a unto_o they_o '_o anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 141._o justinus_n philosophus_fw-la librum_fw-la de_fw-la christiano_n religione_fw-la compositum_fw-la antâ—nino_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eumque_fw-la benignum_fw-la erga_fw-la christianis_fw-la ifecit_fw-la and_o he_o be_v surname_v pius_n godly_a by_o some_o judgement_n for_o his_o piety_n towards_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o respect_n '_o antoninus_n pius_n gever_n adriani_n erat_fw-la erga_fw-la christianos_n pius_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v witness_n that_o he_o propose_v his_o adopt_v a_o father_n in_o law_n adrian_n so_o friendly_a to_o christian_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o he_o herein_o antoninus_fw-la pius_fw-la be_v dead_a marcus_z aurelius_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la possess_v the_o empire_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n who_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o office_n understand_v of_o some_o new_a tumult_n raise_v during_o the_o vacation_n but_o partly_o by_o policy_n in_o prevent_v occasion_n and_o partly_o by_o show_n of_o force_n his_o very_a name_n strike_v the_o terror_n into_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o revive_v the_o memory_n of_o julius_n agricola_n he_o in_o short_a time_n appease_v they_o deserve_v thereby_o great_a commendation_n though_o the_o glory_n of_o such_o exploit_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n attribute_v to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o the_o labour_n and_o peril_n in_o attempt_v and_o common_o disgrace_v and_o envy_v after_o victory_n remain_v only_o as_o towards_o their_o minister_n this_o marcus_n aurelius_n by_o the_o command_n or_o direction_n of_o adrian_n 2._o mr._n bro._n f._n 220._o 2._o who_o adopt_a antoninus_n pius_n be_v to_o succeed_v who_o from_o his_o infancy_n he_o have_v train_v up_o in_o the_o gentile_n superstition_n when_o he_o be_v but_o eight_o year_n old_a he_o be_v put_v by_o adrian_n into_o the_o college_n of_o the_o salii_fw-la most_o superstitious_a priest_n of_o mars_n and_o be_v make_v a_o priest_n a_o chief_a prelate_n or_o ruler_n a_o soothsayer_n and_o master_n among_o they_o octavo_fw-la suae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la adriano_n in_fw-la saliorum_fw-la collegium_fw-la est_fw-la relatus_fw-la &_o in_o saliatu_fw-la functus_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la &_o praesul_fw-la &_o vates_fw-la &_o magister_fw-la &_o nonnullos_fw-la inauguravit_fw-la &_o exauguravit_fw-la nemine_fw-la praeeunte_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la carmina_fw-la didicisset_fw-la so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v little_a hope_n but_o this_o man_n so_o superstitious_o bring_v up_o and_o such_o a_o maker_n and_o unmaker_n of_o they_o sacrificer_n and_o enchanter_n will_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o and_o profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o impugner_n of_o such_o proceed_n as_o all_o christian_n be_v which_o he_o perform_v when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n raise_v a_o general_a persecution_n against_o christian_n which_o to_o omit_v but_o as_o it_o concern_v this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o christian_n thereof_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o our_o glorious_a countrywoman_n st._n praxedes_o in_o rome_n which_o until_o then_o both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n novatus_n her_o brother_n her_o holy_a parent_n st._n pudens_n and_o st._n claudia_n sabinella_n or_o priscilla_n and_o likely_a as_o before_o under_o her_o parent_n also_o christian_a britain_n have_v be_v a_o safe_a refuge_n and_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o persecute_a christian_n be_v most_o cruel_o ransack_v britain_n act_n st._n prax._n per_fw-la st._n pastor_n martyr_n rom._n die_v 26_o maii._fw-la beda_n vsuard_n &_o ado_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la petr._n catal._n li._n 5._o c._n 58._o baron_fw-fr tom._n 2._o anna._n a_o 164._o st._n marcellus_n a_o britain_n and_o twenty_o two_o holy_a martyr_n together_o with_o the_o sacred_a priest_n simitrius_n most_o barbarous_o without_o any_o trial_n question_n or_o judgement_n present_o put_v to_o death_n of_o which_o bless_a company_n we_o may_v not_o but_o think_v divers_a of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o have_v be_v and_o st._n timothy_n himself_o return_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n st._n novatus_n and_o st._n pudentiana_n be_v martyr_a there_o and_o before_o the_o 62_o year_n of_o christ_n if_o we_o will_v allow_v of_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n his_o computation_n who_o say_v that_o justus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n after_o long_a exile_n be_v martyr_a that_o year_n as_o for_o our_o st._n timothy_n st._n pius_n the_o pope_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o st._n justus_n write_v of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o our_o st._n timothy_n and_o by_o no_o account_n he_o live_v not_o above_o four_o year_n long_o but_o be_v martyr_a in_o this_o time_n so_o by_o some_o account_v our_o glorious_a countryman_n st._n marcellus_n so_o diligent_a a_o procurer_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o king_n lucius_n be_v martyr_a in_o this_o persecution_n and_o to_o heap_v up_o the_o measure_n of_o fear_n for_o christian_a britain_n this_o emperor_n do_v not_o only_o thus_o persecute_v we_o abroad_o but_o send_v calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n hither_o into_o britain_n with_o arm_a troop_n to_o keep_v the_o britain_n in_o subjection_n as_o roman_a pagan_a writer_n term_v it_o but_o britain_n may_v say_v in_o slavery_n these_o and_o such_o be_v the_o worldly_a temptation_n which_o allure_v king_n lucius_n and_o many_o noble_a britain_n to_o be_v more_o timorous_a and_o linger_a to_o profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n with_o such_o constancy_n open_o as_o inward_o they_o firm_o believe_v and_o honour_v until_o the_o emperor_n himself_o convict_v by_o the_o write_a apology_n and_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o christian_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v the_o honour_n to_o christ_n and_o abstain_v from_o persecution_n and_o many_o of_o his_o noble_a pagan_n embrace_v christian_a religion_n '_o
imperator_fw-la victoriam_fw-la svam_fw-la gaudenter_fw-la attribuit_fw-la and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o mistake_n in_o some_o historian_n or_o their_o scribe_n set_v down_o so_o many_o and_o several_a time_n when_o king_n lucius_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o profess_v it_o many_o say_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 156._o other_o in_o the_o year_n 164._o and_o other_o 185_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o other_o henry_n of_o hartford_n 169._o and_o other_o in_o other_o and_o late_a time_n that_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n for_o spiritual_a affair_n in_o this_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n daily_o diminish_v and_o decay_v and_o christian_a religion_n in_o all_o place_n and_o person_n increase_v and_o multiply_v both_o authority_n and_o the_o know_v certain_a effect_n itself_o the_o sure_a testimony_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v witness_v and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n thereof_o until_o about_o 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invincible_a argument_n his_o judgement_n be_v then_o whole_o or_o almost_o convict_v that_o their_o religion_n be_v holy_a and_o they_o also_o and_o therefore_o likely_a to_o be_v powerable_a with_o god_n to_o procure_v his_o safety_n which_o his_o own_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o pagan_a god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v '_o deos_fw-la patrios_fw-la votis_fw-la '_o susceptis_fw-la rogavi_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_v negligerer_n as_o himself_o public_o profess_v and_o therefore_o prefer_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n appeal_v unto_o they_o but_o after_o god_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o make_v have_v so_o miraculous_o deliver_v he_o and_o his_o army_n consist_v but_o of_o four_o legion_n not_o 27_o thousand_o man_n environ_v almost_o with_o a_o thousand_o thousand_o of_o enemy_n as_o the_o common_a read_n be_v '_o hostium_fw-la nonagintorum_fw-la &_o septuaginta_fw-la '_o septem_fw-la millia_fw-la and_o his_o people_n distress_v with_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n not_o have_v drink_v in_o five_o day_n by_o send_v a_o most_o cool_a and_o comfort_v rain_n into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o distress_a emperor_n and_o hail_n like_o fire_n and_o lightning_n among_o his_o enemy_n confound_v and_o discomfit_v they_o he_o present_o send_v out_o his_o imperial_a letter_n and_o edict_n charge_v the_o senate_n of_o rome_n to_o confirm_v they_o with_o their_o decree_n wherein_o whole_o ascribe_v this_o delivery_n of_o his_o army_n and_o himself_o and_o confusion_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o prayer_n unto_o he_o wherein_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n concedamus_fw-la talibus_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la christiani_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v molest_v for_o be_v a_o christian_a for_o religion_n censeo_fw-la neminem_fw-la quod_fw-la christianus_n sit_v esse_fw-la in_o crimen_fw-la vel_fw-la judicium_fw-la vocandum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o shall_v accuse_v any_o christian_n for_o religion_n shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a and_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o danger_n intend_v against_o he_o for_o that_o cause_n and_o no_o governor_n of_o any_o province_n shall_v punish_v any_o such_o for_o his_o religion_n or_o deprive_v he_o of_o liberty_n volo_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la christianum_fw-la accusarit_fw-la vivum_fw-la exuri_fw-la illum_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la christianum_fw-la esse_fw-la professus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la periculo_fw-la omni_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la intendebatur_fw-la liberatum_fw-la be_v cvi_fw-la provincia_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la adigat_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatem_fw-la ei_fw-la adimat_fw-la and_o he_o will_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n decree_n and_o this_o his_o edict_n to_o be_v propose_v in_o open_a market_n place_n to_o be_v read_v and_o that_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o city_n then_o vetrasius_fw-la pollio_n shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v send_v to_o all_o province_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o write_v it_o out_o haec_fw-la autem_fw-la senatus_n consulto_fw-la etiam_fw-la sanciri_fw-la volo_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la meum_fw-la edictum_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la divi_z trajani_n proponi_fw-la ut_fw-la legi_fw-la possit_fw-la curae_fw-la autem_fw-la erit_fw-la vetrasio_fw-la pollioni_n praefecto_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la mittatur_fw-la neque_fw-la quisquam_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la exscribere_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la uti_fw-la voluerit_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la this_o be_v send_v to_o the_o whole_a senate_n of_o rome_n senatui_fw-la populoque_fw-la romano_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n public_a charge_n and_o command_v as_o into_o other_o province_n so_o likewise_o send_v into_o britain_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o all_o christian_n there_o by_o the_o emperor_n public_a officer_n in_o such_o affair_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o ctiy_n of_o rome_n ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la haec_fw-la constituo_fw-la mittatur_fw-la any_o man_n that_o will_v may_v free_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o cruel_a death_n to_o burn_v be_v alive_a may_v call_v any_o into_o question_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o those_o thing_n in_o britain_n and_o see_v this_o imperial_a edict_n for_o the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n here_o take_v place_n and_o effect_n whereas_o our_o english_a antiquary_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o 181._o floren._n wigorn._n chronic._n anno_fw-la 159._o 181._o that_o trebellius_n and_o pertinax_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n here_o about_o this_o time_n be_v christian_n our_o countryman_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n plain_o affirm_v that_o pertinax_n be_v a_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o emperor_n army_n when_o this_o miraculous_a victory_n be_v by_o the_o christian_n prayer_n and_o this_o edict_n write_v and_o decree_v for_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n and_o probable_o be_v then_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o this_o miracle_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o public_a cite_a edict_n do_v say_v of_o christian_n that_o in_o equity_n he_o must_v think_v they_o now_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o god_n who_o before_o he_o account_v for_o wicked_a man_n and_o alienate_v from_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o christian_n in_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n and_o he_o must_v needs_o at_o the_o least_o believe_v that_o true_a god_n who_o he_o say_v the_o christian_n do_v bear_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a a_o learned_a emperor_n can_v or_o will_v in_o judgement_n reason_n equity_n and_o conscience_n make_v a_o law_n to_o condemn_v man_n to_o so_o cruel_a a_o death_n as_o burn_v alive_a which_o he_o afflict_v upon_o the_o accuser_n of_o christian_n except_o he_o know_v or_o probable_o think_v their_o accusation_n be_v unjust_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o accuse_v lawful_a just_a and_o holy_a coillus_n coillus_n the_o son_n of_o marius_n be_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n make_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 125._o rome_n k._n coillus_n bring_v up_o at_o rome_n say_v holinsh_v fabian_n say_v 126._o this_o coillus_n or_o coill_n have_v his_o youthful_a education_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o very_a imperial_a city_n itself_o who_o be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n apply_v his_o time_n to_o warlike_a exercise_n in_o which_o he_o so_o excel_v that_o he_o be_v both_o admire_v and_o belove_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o requite_v their_o favour_n and_o to_o continue_v towards_o he_o their_o good_a affection_n he_o pay_v without_o any_o grudge_n or_o seem_v discontent_n their_o accustom_a tribute_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n he_o so_o far_o excel_v in_o bounty_n &_o liberality_n that_o he_o draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o heart_n and_o good_a will_n both_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o the_o building_n of_o colchester_n be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o king_n which_o be_v the_o
chief_a city_n at_o this_o day_n in_o essex_n wherein_o lucius_n helena_n and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v which_o make_v nechan_n to_o sing_v as_o he_o do_v from_o colchester_n there_o spring_v a_o star_n the_o ray_n whereof_o give_v glorious_a light_n throughout_o the_o world_n in_o climate_n far_o great_a constantine_n rome_n emperor_n bright_a this_o city_n be_v wall_v about_o raise_v upon_o a_o high_a trench_n of_o earth_n though_o now_o much_o decay_v have_v six_o gate_n of_o entrance_n and_o three_o postern_n in_o the_o west_n wall_n beside_o nine_o watch_n tower_n for_o defence_n and_o contain_v in_o compass_n 1980_o pace_n wherein_o stand_v 8_o fair_a church_n and_o two_o other_o without_o the_o wall_n for_o god_n divine_a service_n st._n tenant_n &_o the_o blackfriars_a decay_a in_o the_o suburb_n st._n mary_n magdalene_n the_o nunnery_n st._n john_n and_o the_o crochiet_a friar_n suppress_v within_o 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the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n which_o they_o profess_v yea_o some_o writer_n of_o former_a age_n have_v write_v that_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o several_a time_n come_v into_o britain_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o sueton_n a_o noble_a man_n son_n of_o that_o country_n be_v convert_v by_o such_o christian_n as_o first_o plant_v the_o faith_n there_o and_o call_v after_o his_o baptism_n beatus_fw-la be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o rome_n unto_o st._n peter_n to_o be_v better_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v in_o christianity_n and_o that_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o through_o switzerland_n he_o find_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o such_o a_o desire_n and_o readiness_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o oratory_n to_o exercise_v a_o monastical_a life_n and_o depart_v the_o world_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 110._o but_o who_o be_v the_o 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better_a opinion_n of_o they_o than_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n that_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o famous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n the_o prosperous_a event_n whereof_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n upon_o these_o consideration_n lucius_n determine_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o first_o of_o all_o command_v elevanus_n and_o meduinus_n then_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o elutherius_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o require_v some_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v send_v into_o britain_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n for_o which_o purpose_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n be_v special_o appoint_v by_o elutherius_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o repair_v thither_o where_o they_o afterward_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n by_o tempest_n upon_o the_o sea_n arrive_v and_o 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administration_n of_o civil_a justice_n whereupon_o elutherius_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o
prince_n commend_v therein_o his_o former_a zealous_a disposition_n in_o embrace_v the_o truth_n then_o exhort_v he_o to_o read_v with_o humility_n and_o reverence_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o divine_a law_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o out_o of_o that_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o advice_n of_o faithful_a counsellor_n to_o collect_v meet_a observation_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o law_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o observation_n so_o collect_v and_o law_n so_o frame_v he_o do_v affirm_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o to_o make_v law_n and_o execute_v justice_n be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o vicar_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o that_o title_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 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church_n at_o cornhill_n in_o london_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n place_v therein_o one_o thean_n a_o archbishop_n to_o have_v the_o superintendence_n over_o other_o bishop_n within_o his_o principality_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a seat_n continue_v there_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o thirteen_o archbishop_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o year_n until_o the_o come_n of_o st._n aug._n who_o translate_v it_o to_o canterbury_n and_o now_o christianity_n be_v thus_o general_o receive_v among_o the_o britain_n keep_v on_o her_o course_n untainted_a and_o without_o opposition_n till_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n who_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o rage_a persecution_n the_o last_o and_o long_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o many_o christian_a martyr_n as_o well_o in_o britain_n as_o other_o place_n but_o return_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n and_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n under_o his_o government_n we_o may_v just_o admire_v the_o felicity_n of_o those_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o britain_n for_o their_o great_a glory_n that_o among_o all_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v and_o enjoy_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n thus_o far_o compendious_o and_o succinct_o the_o british_a history_n but_o let_v we_o peruse_v a_o while_n to_o the_o great_a renown_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n the_o writing_n of_o that_o late_a but_o rare_a light_n of_o antiquity_n the_o day_n star_n of_o his_o country_n mr._n broughton_n and_o consider_v what_o he_o express_v concern_v the_o passage_n and_o conversion_n of_o king_n lucius_n thus_o he_o begin_v they_o who_o write_v of_o king_n lucius_n his_o noble_n and_o country_n conversion_n do_v write_v also_o how_o he_o write_v for_o and_o entreat_v it_o by_o suppliant_a letter_n to_o pope_n elutherius_n not_o to_o evaristus_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v gildas_n say_v that_o king_n lucius_n be_v baptize_v with_o all_o his_o noble_n of_o britain_n 164_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o nennius_n say_v it_o be_v three_o year_n after_o so_o that_o whither_o we_o will_v take_v the_o account_n of_o gildas_n or_o nennius_n for_o king_n lucius_n his_o time_n of_o conversion_n though_o other_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n by_o 20_o year_n and_o more_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v convert_v 44_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o evaristus_n who_o some_o will_v have_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o conversion_n and_o 54_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o papacy_n seven_o pope_n st._n alexander_n sextus_n telesphorus_n higinus_n pius_n anicetus_n and_o soter_n be_v between_o he_o and_o st._n elutherius_n in_o who_o time_n by_o all_o account_n st_n lucius_n be_v convert_v of_o which_o two_o such_o renown_a writer_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a much_o less_o may_v we_o judge_v without_o great_a injury_n and_o dishonour_n unto_o they_o and_o bold_a rashness_n in_o ourselves_o that_o they_o will_v or_o can_v err_v in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n the_o one_o of_o they_o nennius_n the_o mean_a style_v by_o our_o catalogist_n of_o such_o man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o most_o excellent_a doctor_n of_o the_o britain_n principal_a or_o arch-abbot_n of_o the_o renown_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n famous_a both_o for_o wisdom_n and_o religion_n the_o other_o st._n gildas_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o writer_n be_v style_v gildas_n the_o wise_a or_o surname_v the_o wise_a the_o first_o and_o principal_a mean_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o k._n lucius_n be_v ascribe_v to_o certain_a learned_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n brit._n theatre_n of_o brit._n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o sect._n 9_o hollins_n disc_fw-la brit._n the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v christian_n at_o these_o time_n though_o some_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v against_o the_o monk_n of_o burton_n the_o reporter_n thereof_o who_o say_v in_o the_o 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public_a charter_n great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o that_o school_n and_o pope_n elutherius_n likewise_o 76._o chart._n reg._n arturi_n 7._o apr._n a_o 531._o bulla_n honorii_n acad._n cantab._n concess_n 20._o die_v seb._n a_o dom._n 624._o caius_n antiq._n cant._n l_o 1._o p._n 75._o 76._o which_o he_o do_v not_o so_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o history_n to_o any_o other_o school_n or_o university_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n many_o year_n after_o the_o chief_a motive_n of_o these_o exemtion_n and_o prerogative_n to_o that_o place_n we_o can_v interpret_v in_o any_o better_a sense_n than_o that_o king_n lucius_n have_v receive_v much_o spiritual_a benefit_n from_o thence_o which_o he_o requite_v with_o temporal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o holy_a pope_n elutherius_n bestow_v such_o singular_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o that_o school_n for_o the_o holy_a labour_n and_o fruitful_a effect_n it_o have_v wrought_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o conversion_n and_o preach_v move_a king_n lucius_n and_o so_o many_o man_n of_o sundry_a degree_n in_o britain_n to_o forsake_v superstitious_a idolatry_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n we_o find_v some_o apostolic_a man_n in_o this_o very_a time_n to_o have_v preach_v the_o faith_n in_o britain_n to_o king_n lucius_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o these_o to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o nation_n treve_n pet._n marsaeus_n catal._n epis_n tungren_n &_o archiepis_n treve_n among_o those_o two_o be_v chief_o commend_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o business_n saint_n timothy_n and_o saint_n marcellinus_n or_o marcellus_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o st._n timothy_n we_o find_v that_o he_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o king_n lucius_n that_o by_o his_o learning_n our_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v this_o opinion_n clear_a henricus_fw-la pantaâ—eon_n write_v eod_a math._n west_n a_o 159._o
then_o all_o the_o rest_n adorn_v with_o christian_a religion_n and_o perfect_o instruct_v with_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o doctrine_n he_o reign_v as_o some_o write_v 21_o year_n though_o other_o affirm_v but_o twelve_o again_o some_o testify_v that_o he_o reign_v 77._o other_o say_v 54._o and_o harrison_n 43._o king_n lucius_n die_v without_o issue_n by_o reason_n whereof_o ensue_v much_o trouble_n as_o be_v say_v before_o concern_v the_o first_o inclination_n of_o k._n lucius_n to_o christian_n religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n higinius_n mr._n broughton_n thus_o discourse_v although_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o express_o affirm_v by_o any_o antiquary_n but_o harding_n that_o st._n higinius_n in_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v so_o particular_o give_v assistance_n and_o direction_n in_o this_o business_n of_o our_o britain_n conversion_n yet_o many_o and_o very_a renown_a writer_n give_v such_o testimony_n therein_o that_o we_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o to_o be_v most_o true_a which_o harding_n affirm_v and_o that_o after-coming_a scribe_n and_o copier_n of_o their_o history_n have_v do_v the_o author_n wrong_v by_o their_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n in_o writing_n one_o man_n for_o another_o elutherius_n for_o higinius_n for_o among_o other_o st._n bede_n as_o he_o be_v extant_a say_v that_o king_n lucius_n of_o britain_n do_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 156._o that_o by_o his_o order_n and_o command_v he_o may_v be_v a_o christian_n the_o m._n s._n antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o landaff_n more_o ancient_a in_o probable_a judgement_n then_o st._n bede_n and_o write_v by_o a_o britain_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v ignorant_a in_o that_o the_o great_a business_n of_o his_o country_n give_v the_o same_o testimony_n of_o the_o same_o year_n 156._o the_o ancient_a author_n of_o the_o british_a history_n also_o a_o britain_n make_v k._n lucius_n a_o christian_n in_o and_o before_o this_o year_n 156_o in_o direct_a term_n so_o testify_v the_o old_a history_n call_v brutus_n ancient_a record_n belong_v to_o guildhall_n in_o london_n the_o antiquity_n of_o st._n edward_n law_n goceline_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n aug._n so_o write_v naucl._n and_o divers_a ancient_a manuscript_n writer_n which_o i_o have_v see_v say_v the_o learned_a mr._n br._n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britain_n when_o new_a trouble_n begin_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o northern_a britain_n make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n 210._o mr._n br._n fol._n 210._o which_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n have_v build_v and_o find_v the_o border_n but_o weak_o guard_v enter_v the_o province_n and_o surprise_v the_o roman_a general_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n then_o range_v the_o country_n they_o waste_v and_o spoil_v everywhere_o without_o resistance_n till_o vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v over_o by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n stay_v the_o fury_n and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v within_o the_o wall_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o province_n be_v quiet_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o his_o camp_n revive_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n discontinue_v among_o the_o roman_a soldier_n who_o long_a service_n and_o many_o victory_n have_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v and_o to_o do_v oftentimes_o more_o than_o become_v they_o for_o marcellus_n indeed_o be_v a_o man_n something_o austere_a in_o reprove_v and_o punish_v otherwise_o very_o temperate_a diligent_a in_o time_n of_o war_n not_o idle_a in_o peace_n his_o diet_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o common_a soldier_n use_v in_o quantity_n more_o spare_v for_o he_o will_v eat_v no_o bread_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o rome_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v avoid_v excess_n and_o take_v no_o more_o than_o suffice_v nature_n the_o staleness_n of_o his_o bread_n have_v take_v away_o all_o taste_n that_o may_v either_o please_v the_o sense_n or_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n the_o day_n time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o spend_v in_o view_v his_o camp_n and_o train_v young_a soldier_n and_o give_v direction_n to_o officer_n in_o the_o night_n he_o write_v letter_n and_o make_v dispatch_n into_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o province_n as_o occasion_n require_v he_o sleep_v very_o little_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o thin_a diet_n and_o much_o business_n wherewith_o he_o be_v continual_o occupy_v for_o he_o think_v that_o man_n who_o sleep_v a_o whole_a night_n together_o be_v no_o meet_a man_n to_o be_v either_o a_o counsellor_n to_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n every_o evening_n he_o use_v to_o write_v instruction_n upon_o twelve_o table_n make_v of_o linden_n tree_n which_o table_n he_o deliver_v to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v he_o to_o carry_v they_o at_o sundry_a hour_n of_o the_o night_n to_o certain_a of_o his_o soldier_n who_o thereby_o suppose_v that_o their_o general_n be_v still_o wake_v and_o not_o go_v to_o bed_n be_v the_o more_o careful_a in_o keep_v the_o watch_n and_o prevent_v sudden_a attempt_n in_o the_o night_n season_n he_o be_v severe_a in_o execution_n of_o justice_n not_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o favour_n nor_o to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n he_o levy_v money_n only_o as_o necessary_a for_o the_o war_n not_o to_o enrich_v himself_o or_o his_o friend_n as_o other_o governor_n in_o former_a time_n have_v do_v for_o he_o never_o prefer_v his_o own_o private_a before_o the_o public_a nor_o a_o wealthy_a estate_n before_o a_o honourable_a reputation_n the_o fame_n of_o those_o virtue_n as_o they_o make_v he_o much_o respect_v both_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o the_o britain_n so_o they_o procure_v envy_n which_o always_o follow_v virtue_n inseparable_o as_o a_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n for_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n understanding_n how_o marcellus_n have_v carry_v himself_o in_o britain_n be_v much_o displease_v therewith_o and_o think_v it_o best_a to_o cut_v he_o off_o but_o some_o accident_n happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v he_o change_v that_o purpose_n he_o only_o send_v letter_n of_o discharge_n and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o of_o the_o office_n after_o departure_n of_o marcellus_n the_o army_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o by_o hard_a hand_n and_o find_v now_o the_o rein_n let_v loose_a upon_o a_o sudden_a begin_v to_o be_v mutinous_a and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v commodus_n for_o their_o emperor_n these_o disorder_n perennius_fw-la one_o of_o his_o favourite_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o redress_v by_o displace_v such_o person_n as_o he_o suspect_v and_o commit_v their_o office_n to_o man_n of_o mean_a quality_n wherewith_o the_o legion_n be_v much_o discontent_v disdain_v that_o instead_o of_o senator_n &_o man_n of_o consular_a degree_n they_o shall_v now_o be_v govern_v by_o upstart_n and_o base_a companion_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o broil_n about_o fifteen_o soldier_n forsake_v the_o army_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o perennius_fw-la who_o they_o charge_v as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o dissension_n in_o the_o army_n by_o bring_v in_o new_a custom_n by_o exceed_v his_o commission_n and_o do_v thing_n derogatory_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n these_o and_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o false_a as_o true_a be_v object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o multitude_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n dislike_v such_o as_o exercise_v authority_n over_o they_o and_o keep_v no_o measure_n in_o their_o affection_n either_o in_o love_n or_o hatred_n but_o that_o which_o touch_v to_o the_o quick_a be_v a_o accusation_n of_o treason_n put_v up_o against_o he_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o seek_v to_o advance_v his_o son_n to_o the_o empire_n this_o point_n be_v quick_o apprehend_v by_o commodus_n who_o think_v that_o the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o report_n only_o to_o have_v intend_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o condemnation_n howsoever_o the_o party_n accuse_v be_v either_o indeed_o guilty_a or_o innocent_a hereupon_o perennius_fw-la be_v declare_v traitor_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o apparel_n whip_v he_o with_o rod_n and_o in_o the_o end_n cruel_o murder_v he_o then_o helvius_n pertinax_n a_o man_n of_o mean_a fortune_n by_o birth_n as_o have_v rise_v from_o the_o state_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o commander_n be_v send_v into_o britain_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n there_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o perennius_fw-la have_v before_o discharge_v from_o bear_v office_n and_o send_v into_o liguria_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n
debate_n other_o affirm_v to_o win_v honour_n to_o himself_o he_o be_v account_v very_o greedy_a and_o ambitious_a thereof_o and_o to_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n whole_o to_o the_o roman_a subjection_n not_o willing_a that_o any_o britain_n here_o bear_v shall_v reign_v and_o therefore_o as_o some_o write_v they_o make_v a_o decree_n and_o law_n among_o they_o 86._o hector_n boetius_fw-la scot._n hist_o l._n 5._o f._n 86._o against_o such_o government_n eo_fw-la fere_n tempore_fw-la post_fw-la lucium_fw-la regem_fw-la brittorum_fw-la extinctum_fw-la romani_fw-la gnari_fw-la brittannos_fw-la reges_fw-la multarum_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la seditionum_fw-la &_o rebellionum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la fuisse_fw-la autores_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la romana_fw-la in_o brittannia_fw-la soret_fw-la quietior_fw-la publico_fw-la vetuere_fw-la decreto_fw-la ne_fw-la quispiam_fw-la brittanici_n sanguinis_fw-la deinceps_fw-la regius_fw-la insignaretur_fw-la dignitate_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o can_v neither_o be_v upon_o this_o surmise_a motive_n that_o the_o british_a king_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o any_o rebellion_n or_o sedition_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o last_o king_n merius_fw-la coillus_n and_o lucius_n peace_n be_v due_o keep_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o tribute_n pay_v unto_o they_o and_o these_o king_n descend_v of_o genuista_n a_o roman_a lady_n of_o the_o emperor_n kindred_n so_o as_o well_o as_o from_o king_n arviragus_n the_o britain_n do_v participate_v both_o of_o the_o british_a and_o roman_a blood_n and_o these_o be_v the_o only_a king_n which_o be_v here_o after_o the_o composition_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n and_o arviragus_n when_o arviragus_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n join_v the_o british_a and_o roman_a regal_a and_o imperial_a line_n together_o thereby_o end_v all_o debate_n between_o they_o neither_o do_v any_o such_o decree_n probable_o pass_v the_o roman_a senate_n that_o none_o bear_v of_o british_a blood_n shall_v afterward_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n if_o we_o will_v be_v guide_v either_o by_o reason_n or_o authority_n herein_o for_o how_o can_v the_o roman_n then_o neither_o have_v such_o power_n or_o possession_n take_v upon_o they_o such_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n 362_o mr._n b._n 362_o this_o have_v be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o have_v make_v a_o general_a defection_n from_o they_o here_o of_o all_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o britain_n 21._o will._n harrison_n disc_n brit._n c._n 22._o harding_n chr._n c._n 52._o f._n 45._o &_o alii_fw-la apud_fw-la harrison_n hollenshed_a hist_o of_o eng._n l._n 4._o c._n 21._o except_o in_o some_o municipal_a place_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o and_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o for_o authority_n we_o want_v not_o those_o that_o write_v how_o both_o our_o next_o king_n here_o who_o come_v from_o rome_n after_o this_o imagine_a decree_n severus_n and_o basianus_fw-la his_o son_n and_o successor_n here_o be_v brittanici_n sanguinis_fw-la bear_v of_o british_a blood_n and_o yet_o both_o of_o they_o our_o king_n in_o britain_n and_o emperor_n also_o and_o by_o some_o antiquary_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n harding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n thus_o testify_v from_o antiquity_n of_o severus_n severus_n thus_o the_o worthy_a senator_n descend_v downright_a heir_n to_o androgeos_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o lud_n that_o be_v the_o emperor_n out_o of_o britain_n go_v with_o julius_n which_o senator_n aforesaid_a severus_n to_o britain_n come_v and_o be_v inthronisate_n and_o with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n be_v coronate_a therefore_o if_o severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v descend_v down_o right_a heir_n to_o andro_n geos_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n lud_n the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n so_o absolute_o and_o consequent_o not_o without_o good_a warrant_n affirm_v it_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v both_o descend_v of_o the_o regal_a british_a race_n and_o be_v also_o the_o undoubted_a next_o true_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n all_o other_o line_n which_o may_v by_o any_o probability_n make_v claim_v before_o he_o be_v now_o extinct_a and_o this_o of_o itself_o be_v more_o than_o any_o author_n of_o like_a credit_n to_o he_o i_o have_v allege_v do_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o severus_n be_v not_o descend_v by_o lineal_a and_o lawful_a birth_n severo_n flor._n wigorn._n chro._n a_o 181_o and_o 182._o matth._n west_n a_o 192._o mar._n scot._n aetat_fw-la 6._o mart._n polon_n a_o 213._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 1._o hist_o in_o severo_n from_o our_o british_a regal_a race_n but_o some_o other_o in_o which_o i_o find_v a_o silence_n in_o antiquity_n only_o divers_a write_v and_o nothing_o hinder_v his_o regal_a british_a genealogy_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o leptis_n in_o the_o province_n of_o tripoli_n in_o africa_n and_o be_v the_o only_a african_a that_o ever_o be_v emperor_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o deni_v thereby_o his_o descent_n from_o british_a parentage_n but_o some_o of_o they_o yield_v to_o that_o which_o confirm_v it_o and_o his_o ancestor_n be_v stranger_n so_o long_o out_o of_o britain_n as_o from_o julius_n caesar_n time_n no_o wonder_n if_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o place_n of_o africa_n for_o i_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n we_o have_v many_o thousand_o of_o britain_n go_v into_o those_o part_n and_o without_o question_n divers_a of_o they_o marry_v and_o continue_v there_o in_o their_o posterity_n so_o do_v divers_a britain_n at_o other_o time_n even_o with_o wife_n and_o child_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v dispose_v into_o divers_a part_n never_o return_v hither_o now_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o severus_n his_o alienation_n or_o affection_n from_o or_o to_o christian_a religion_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n and_o our_o own_o antiquary_n be_v of_o the_o same_o euseb_n mar._n sco._n l._n 2._o aetat_fw-la 6._o a_o 153._o matth._n west_n a_o 195._o flor._n wigorn._n in_o chro._n a_o 189._o and_o 211._o judas_n scriptor_n eccl._n temp_n severi_n apud_fw-la euseb_n that_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n so_o far_o unto_o it_o that_o many_o term_v he_o the_o five_o persecutor_n among_o the_o emperor_n after_o nero_n and_o many_o christian_n in_o divers_a province_n be_v martyr_v in_o his_o empire_n post_fw-la neronem_fw-la severus_n quintam_fw-la persecutionem_fw-la in_o christianos_n excitavit_fw-la plurimique_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la diversas_fw-la provincias_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronantur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v so_o certain_a by_o all_o foreign_a antiquity_n that_o there_o be_v such_o persecution_n in_o his_o time_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o common_a opinion_n that_o the_o come_n of_o antichrist_n be_v at_o hand_n as_o a_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n have_v leave_v to_o posterity_n propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la tumultus_fw-la contra_fw-la nos_fw-la excitatus_fw-la multorum_fw-la mentes_fw-la tam_fw-la graviter_fw-la per_fw-la turbaret_fw-la antichristi_fw-la adventum_fw-la omnium_fw-la ore_fw-la atque_fw-la sermone_fw-la jactatum_fw-la jam_fw-la tum_fw-la appropinquare_fw-la arbitratus_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o express_a edict_n or_o prohibition_n of_o he_o until_o about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n when_o as_o spartanus_n write_v in_o his_o journey_n from_o syria_n to_o alexandria_n he_o make_v many_o law_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n any_o man_n to_o be_v either_o a_o jew_n or_o christian_n and_o as_o dio_fw-mi and_o other_o witness_n 365._o mr._n b._n 365._o he_o consent_v man_n by_o his_o imperial_a letter_n both_o to_o the_o deprive_v of_o st._n philip_n of_o the_o augustal_a prefectship_n of_o egypt_n be_v become_v a_o profess_a christian_a and_o give_v authority_n to_o terentius_n his_o successor_n secret_o to_o martyr_v he_o but_o for_o severus_n excuse_v we_o find_v the_o great_a an_o almost_o only_a persecution_n of_o his_o time_n either_o to_o have_v be_v in_o or_o about_o jury_n occasion_v by_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o in_o africa_n where_o severus_n be_v bear_v and_o principal_o in_o egypt_n then_o full_a of_o christian_n the_o praefect_n himself_o st._n philip_n a_o christian_n and_o so_o potent_a as_o the_o letter_n of_o severus_n unto_o he_o say_v he_o live_v more_o like_o a_o absolute_a king_n than_o praefect_n that_o praefecture_n of_o egypt_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n and_o dignity_n therefore_o africa_n be_v the_o country_n of_o severus_n birth_n and_o so_o formidable_a a_o enemy_n in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o all_o historian_n report_v and_o now_o so_o abound_v with_o christian_n slanderous_o accuse_v by_o their_o pagan_a enemy_n to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n 24._o niceph_n l._n 4._o hist_o eccle._n iâ—e_fw-la apud_fw-la eviâ—dem_fw-la &_o adversus_fw-la hâ—ro_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 24._o severus_n
empress_n martia_n a_o britain_n and_o by_o the_o roman_a writer_n themselves_o he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n when_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o york_n 65_o year_n old_a and_o although_o he_o leave_v thirty_o two_o legion_n as_o dio_n write_v to_o defend_v that_o his_o temporal_a empire_n which_o have_v so_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o that_o temporal_a empire_n with_o all_o those_o prop_n begin_v to_o stagger_v 7._o tertul._n adver_o judaeos_fw-la c._n 7._o and_o notwithstanding_o so_o great_a persecution_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o tertullian_n then_o live_v witness_v be_v adore_v and_o rule_v in_o all_o place_n and_o particular_o here_o in_o britain_n and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o by_o our_o both_o british_a and_o saxon_a historian_n and_o antiquary_n that_o after_o his_o discomfiture_n by_o severus_n he_o go_v over_o into_o scythia_n interpret_v to_o be_v that_o country_n which_o we_o now_o call_v denmark_n ninia_n geff._n mon._n sup_v c._n 3._o fab._n hist_o polycr_n harris_n discrip_n of_o brit._n c._n 22._o hollensh_fw-mi hist_o of_o eng._n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o bede_n eccl._n hist_n l._n 1._o capg_n in_o st._n ninian_n hect._n boet._n scoto_n hist_o l._n 7._o bal._n l._n the_o scrip_n cent_n 1._o in_o ninia_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o our_o antiquity_n call_v pict_n before_o he_o fight_v with_o severus_n and_o they_o both_o be_v there_o slay_v or_o die_v at_o york_n these_o be_v none_o of_o the_o christian_a pict_n or_o scot_n which_o live_v in_o our_o island_n who_o have_v join_v with_o fulgenius_n before_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o the_o same_o author_n testify_v but_o they_o be_v pagan_a pict_n of_o who_o many_o remain_v here_o after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o general_n and_o have_v a_o place_n give_v they_o to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o country_n of_o albania_n thus_o write_v our_o british_a historian_n and_o our_o modern_a antiquary_n agree_v when_o they_o say_v that_o carausius_n give_v unto_o the_o scot_n pict_n and_o scythian_n the_o country_n of_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n which_o they_o afterward_o inhabit_v so_o these_o be_v those_o pagan_a pict_n and_o people_n which_o st._n ninian_n and_o other_o send_v from_o rome_n do_v long_o after_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o st._n bede_n and_o other_o testify_v for_o the_o islander_n which_o be_v pict_n and_o scot_n be_v convert_v in_o pope_n victor_n his_o time_n which_o be_v another_o argument_n against_o the_o scottish_a writer_n which_o will_v have_v themselves_o seat_v in_o the_o country_n now_o call_v scotland_n so_o long_o a_o duration_n of_o year_n as_o they_o claim_v bassianus_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o father_n death_n practise_v with_o the_o soldier_n by_o bribe_n and_o fair_a promise_n that_o he_o may_v be_v declare_v sole_a emperor_n whereto_o when_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v they_o for_o the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v to_o his_o father_n severus_n he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o northern_a britain_n that_o then_o assail_v the_o border_n and_o return_v to_o york_n to_o meet_v with_o julia_n the_o empress_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n and_o geta_n his_o brother_n there_o he_o cause_v the_o physician_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o not_o rid_v his_o father_n soon_o out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o he_o have_v command_v they_o than_o he_o appoint_v secret_o to_o the_o slaughter_n all_o those_o that_o for_o their_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n have_v be_v esteem_v and_o advance_v by_o his_o father_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v tutor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o mutual_a concord_n this_o do_v he_o enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o his_o father_n funeral_n which_o be_v solemnize_v by_o the_o army_n with_o all_o due_a right_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v put_v into_o a_o golden_a urn_n be_v afterward_o by_o julia_n the_o empress_n accompany_v with_o the_o two_o caesar_n carry_v to_o rome_n where_o severus_n after_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n be_v consecrate_v a_o god_n severus_n leave_v as_o be_v relate_v two_o son_n bassianus_n and_o geta_n and_o if_o fulgenius_n who_o be_v by_o divers_a call_v king_n though_o indeed_o he_o be_v only_a dux_n populi_fw-la have_v any_o right_n by_o descent_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n see_v we_o read_v of_o no_o child_n or_o brother_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o that_o the_o title_n which_o he_o claim_v must_v needs_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o severus_n which_o be_v bassianus_n son_n also_o to_o the_o sister_n of_o fulgenius_n as_o some_o before_o have_v write_v now_o have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n severus_n and_o uncle_n fulgenius_n both_o their_o title_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o empress_n martia_n his_o mother_n lawful_o invest_v in_o he_o therefore_o to_o decide_v and_o end_v all_o controversy_n in_o this_o business_n the_o britain_n with_o common_a assent_n do_v choose_v and_o accept_v bassianus_z both_o for_o their_o king_n be_v the_o next_o and_o undoubted_a heir_n whether_o we_o shall_v stand_v either_o upon_o his_o father_n or_o uncle_n title_n as_o also_o for_o emperor_n 2._o mr._n bro._n 370._o 1_o &_o 2._o as_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o severus_n undoubted_a emperor_n and_o for_o his_o leave_v son_n behind_o as_o the_o chief_a cause_n make_v a_o god_n among_o the_o roman_n so_o write_v herodian_a with_o other_o severo_n herodian_a l._n 4._o stow._n hist_o roman_n in_o severo_n mos_fw-la est_fw-la romanis_n consecrare_fw-la imperatores_fw-la qui_fw-la superstitibus_fw-la filiis_fw-la vel_fw-la successoribus_fw-la moriuntur_fw-la and_o a_o english_a antiquary_n though_o not_o cite_v authority_n deliver_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n the_o roman_n accustom_v to_o consecrate_v with_o immortality_n such_o emperor_n as_o at_o their_o death_n leave_v either_o child_n or_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n behind_o they_o caracalla_n harrison_n disc_fw-la of_o brit._n c._n 22._o french_a manusc_n antiq_fw-la c._n 109._o galf._n mon._n l._n 5_o c._n 2._o pont._n virun_n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o mat._n west_n a_o 206._o harding_n chro_n in_o sever._n &_o bass_n hollensh_fw-mi hist_o of_o eng._n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o harris_n disc_fw-la brit._n c._n 22._o tertul._n ad_fw-la scapu_fw-la c._n 4._o spartian_a in_o caracalla_n and_o those_o which_o be_v endue_v with_o that_o honour_n they_o canonize_v among_o the_o go_n therefore_o to_o use_v the_o speech_n of_o a_o other_o late_a author_n severus_n by_o birth_n a_o roman_a but_o in_o blood_n a_o britain_n and_o the_o lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o androgeas_n son_n of_o lud_n and_o nephew_n to_o cassibelan_n be_v emperor_n and_o king_n of_o britain_n geta_n bear_v of_o a_o roman_a woman_n julia_n be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o divers_a roman_n but_o soon_o after_o slay_v by_o his_o half_a brother_n bassianus_n the_o britain_n this_o bassianus_n reign_v alone_o both_o emperor_n &_o king_n of_o britain_n till_o his_o death_n beside_o his_o hereditary_a title_n to_o this_o kingdom_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o christian_a britain_n here_o be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v to_o choose_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n for_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v he_o will_v either_o become_v a_o christian_n or_o at_o least_o a_o friend_n and_o no_o enemy_n to_o that_o profession_n of_o which_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o tender_a year_n he_o have_v give_v no_o vulgar_a argument_n for_o beside_o many_o other_o hopeful_a grace_n and_o gift_n he_o be_v then_o endue_v with_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o a_o christian_a nurse_n and_o with_o christian_a child_n when_o he_o do_v see_v any_o christian_a martyr_n bring_v to_o wild_a beast_n to_o be_v kill_v and_o devour_v he_o will_v weep_v and_o turn_v his_o face_n away_o as_o spartianus_n be_v a_o ample_a witness_n and_o be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a hear_v that_o one_o of_o his_o christian_a playfellow_n be_v grievous_o beat_v for_o that_o his_o religion_n as_o the_o common_a interpretation_n be_v he_o can_v not_o long_o after_o endure_v the_o procure_v of_o his_o beat_n and_o in_o this_o hope_n of_o the_o britain_n now_o christian_n that_o bassianus_n will_v rather_o be_v a_o friend_n then_o persecutor_n of_o such_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o although_o contrary_a to_o his_o first_o education_n when_o he_o be_v with_o christian_n be_v separate_v from_o they_o he_o fall_v to_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o impiety_n as_o writer_n do_v report_n and_o put_v innumerable_a of_o the_o pagan_a roman_a noble_n to_o death_n and_o many_o of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v great_a enemy_n to_o christian_n yet_o he_o die_v innocent_a from_o christian_a blood_n and_o persecution_n 371._o mr._n br._n 371._o and_o by_o his_o severe_a
or_o the_o mother_n of_o history_n in_o our_o tongue_n that_o this_o carausius_n or_o as_o he_o call_v he_o carassius_n be_v first_o a_o treasurer_n or_o such_o a_o high_a officer_n among_o the_o roman_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o engross_v great_a abundance_n of_o riches_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n become_v gracious_a with_o the_o senator_n and_o in_o time_n be_v elect_v senator_n and_o become_v a_o man_n of_o such_o authority_n that_o basianus_fw-la make_v he_o protector_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o alexandria_n from_o this_o his_o advancement_n and_o greatness_n issue_v pride_n and_o that_o pride_n beget_v tyranny_n insomuch_o that_o the_o country_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o heavy_a and_o servile_a bondage_n and_o imposition_n insomuch_o that_o his_o death_n be_v conspire_v and_o decree_v which_o he_o perceive_v first_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o conspirator_n and_o then_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o province_n at_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n the_o senate_n find_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o austere_a and_o ridge_v disposition_n assign_v unto_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o britain_n with_o three_o legion_n this_o be_v fabian_n relation_n but_o what_o be_v former_o set_v down_o from_o mr._n broughton_n carry_v with_o it_o more_o authority_n alectus_fw-la alectus_fw-la scent_n from_o rome_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o senate_n begin_v the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n 64._o fabian_z fol._n 49_o c._n 64._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 227._o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o alectus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v slay_v carausius_n in_o battle_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n do_v persecute_v the_o christian_a britain_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n but_o for_o follow_v carausius_n and_o not_o yield_v subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o require_v where_o we_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o affliction_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n because_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o government_n thereof_o and_o follow_v carausius_n a_o usurper_n as_o the_o roman_n esteem_v he_o and_o other_o historian_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o only_o the_o follower_n of_o carausius_n and_o no_o other_o be_v thus_o persecute_v by_o alectus_fw-la and_o matthew_n of_o westm._n also_o say_v that_o alectus_fw-la do_v afflict_v only_o those_o britain_n who_o forsake_v their_o country_n have_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o command_n of_o carausius_n which_o harding_n more_o plain_o confess_v when_o he_o say_v of_o alectus_fw-la 294._o pont._n virum_fw-la l._n 5._o galf._n mon._n l._n 5._o c._n 4._o mat._n west_n a_o 294._o harding_n c_o 56._o hollersh_n hist_o of_o eng._n l_o 4._o c._n 23._o stow_z &_o stow_n in_o ascepiod_n hard._n c._n 56._o galf._n mon._n 5._o c._n 5._o virum_fw-la l._n 5._o mat._n west_n a_o 294._o allecto_n then_o crown_v and_o make_v king_n of_o all_o britain_n reign_v full_o year_n three_o and_o well_o he_o rule_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o work_v or_o if_o alectus_fw-la or_o his_o pagan_a soldier_n and_o under-ruler_n do_v unjust_o persecute_v any_o britain_n for_o religion_n neither_o he_o nor_o they_o do_v escape_v the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n execute_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o christian_a britain_n in_o the_o like_a kind_n for_o when_o alectus_fw-la and_o his_o infidel_n consort_n be_v at_o london_n gather_v together_o to_o make_v solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o idol_n they_o be_v by_o the_o christian_n drive_v from_o their_o sacrifice_n alectus_fw-la shameful_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o slay_v his_o army_n scatter_v and_o though_o by_o livius_n gallus_n his_o colleague_n in_o some_o part_n renew_v again_o yet_o both_o the_o general_n gallus_n and_o all_o his_o roman_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o christian_a britain_n in_o one_o day_n and_o their_o leader_n gallus_n contemptuous_o throw_v into_o a_o brook_n take_v name_n thereof_o as_o our_o modern_a antiquary_n with_o antiquity_n thus_o deliver_v asclepiodotus_n recocover_v britain_n and_o slay_v the_o roman_n captain_n name_v livius_n gallus_n near_o unto_o a_o brook_n there_o at_o that_o time_n run_v into_o which_o brook_n he_o throw_v he_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v in_o british_a nant_n gallon_n since_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n gallus_n or_o wallus_n brook_v and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o street_n where_o sometime_o the_o brook_n run_v be_v call_v walbrook_n and_o prove_v the_o history_n of_o this_o brook_n both_o by_o public_a record_n and_o inquisition_n this_o alectus_fw-la reign_v according_a to_o fabian_n six_o year_n asclepiodotus_n asclepiodotus_n duke_n of_o cornewal_n as_o say_v gaufride_n but_o after_o the_o say_n of_o eutropius_n and_o beda_n he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o pretory_n of_o rome_n begin_v his_o dominion_n over_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 232_o who_o upon_o his_o victory_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n by_o parliament_n say_v harding_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o both_o the_o british_a history_n pont._n virun_n and_o matthew_n of_o westm_n be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n before_o all_o these_o last_o writer_n except_o matt._n west_n say_v dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n begin_v here_o in_o his_o time_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o divers_a historian_n not_o observe_v that_o constantius_n be_v here_o twice_o marry_v st._n helena_n the_o first_o time_n and_o the_o second_o time_n receive_v she_o again_o when_o maximian_n the_o persecute_v emperor_n have_v force_v he_o to_o put_v she_o away_o do_v thereupon_o vary_v and_o differ_v much_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o king_n in_o those_o time_n a_o old_a manuscript_n chronicle_n do_v say_v bassianus_n reign_v 27_o year_n carausius_n who_o it_o call_v carencius_n 39_o year_n alectus_fw-la 15_o year_n asclepiodotus_n 10_o year_n coel_n 4_o year_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o daughter_n constantius_n and_o helena_n 11_o year_n the_o modern_a catalogue_n of_o our_o king_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o asclepiodotus_n do_v reign_v 30_o year_n the_o same_o have_v hellensh_v call_v it_o the_o common_a account_n of_o our_o chronicler_n and_o by_o the_o same_o author_n and_o divers_a other_o king_n coel_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o who_o reign_n the_o roman_n by_o constantius_n come_v in_o again_o etc._n etc._n author_n excuse_v asclepiodotus_n from_o be_v any_o mover_n of_o that_o persecution_n which_o then_o be_v in_o britain_n but_o suffer_v the_o tyrant_n maximian_n to_o prosecute_v it_o and_o not_o resist_v he_o therein_o which_o be_v rather_o impute_v to_o want_v of_o power_n than_o will_v and_o desire_v in_o he_o when_o he_o say_v i_o mean_v harding_n who_o for_o great_a fear_n suffer_v all_o this_o pain_n of_o christian_n and_o dare_v nothing_o against_o this_o tyrant_n steer_v but_o he_o withdraw_v to_o hide_v he_o be_v full_a fain_o where_o he_o do_v insinuate_v that_o asclepiodotus_n be_v in_o judgement_n a_o friend_n rather_o than_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n and_o himself_o in_o some_o sort_n persecute_v by_o the_o roman_a pagan_n in_o that_o respect_n which_o seem_v express_v in_o that_o this_o author_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o hide_v himself_o from_o the_o pagan_a roman_a persecutor_n and_o we_o find_v divers_a antiquity_n testify_v that_o before_o there_o be_v not_o any_o persecution_n here_o against_o christian_n but_o their_o religion_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a public_o profess_v and_o this_o asclepiodotus_n to_o redeem_v and_o preserve_v such_o britain_n liberty_n in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o privilege_n war_v against_o alectus_fw-la the_o pagan_a roman_a governor_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o his_o detestation_n of_o their_o idolatry_n beset_v and_o assault_v he_o and_o his_o confederate_n when_o they_o be_v do_v their_o great_a and_o most_o solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n now_o to_o calm_v these_o tempest_n of_o trouble_n i_o suppose_v by_o our_o best_a history_n that_o this_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n here_o rage_v about_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asclepiodotus_n principal_o and_o that_o now_o at_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la so_o great_a misery_n and_o affliction_n have_v be_v lay_v upon_o our_o holy_a christian_n here_o long_a time_n as_o their_o fly_v from_o hence_o unto_o other_o nation_n their_o abode_n there_o return_v hither_o again_o and_o continue_v no_o short_a space_n before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la not_o martyr_v till_o almost_o a_o year_n after_o st._n alban_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n six_o month_n before_o his_o martyrdom_n that_o now_o thousand_o be_v convert_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o chief_a municipal_a city_n themselves_o where_o idolatry_n so_o reign_v that_o a_o christian_a be_v rare_a to_o be_v then_o find_v
he_o after_o add_v thereunto_o hermanius_n sehedelius_n add_v also_o how_o he_o go_v into_o rhetia_n with_o emerita_n his_o sister_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n augusta_n convert_v the_o curienses_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o likewise_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castro_n martis_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o his_o feast_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n britain_n the_o curienses_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o a_o britain_n that_o schedelius_fw-la err_v not_o herein_o also_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o original_a beginner_n do_v yield_v sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o a_o hymn_n make_v in_o the_o commendation_n entitle_v gaude_n lucionum_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v schedelius_fw-la set_v down_o likewise_o that_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v in_o trine_n castle_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v lucius_n dwell_v and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v further_a that_o he_o convert_v all_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o narration_n be_v confirm_v by_o gaspar_n bruchius_fw-la thus_o britain_n bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o a_o britain_n st._n lucius_n which_o preach_v to_o the_o german_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o regal_a race_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o propogate_a the_o faith_n of_o christ_n come_v out_o of_o brittainy_a into_o germany_n and_o preach_v first_o at_o salisbury_n then_o at_o austburg_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o infidel_n there_o and_o then_o go_v with_o his_o sister_n st._n emerita_n to_o the_o city_n of_o chur_n where_o preach_v again_o both_o he_o and_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o pagan_n st._n lucius_n at_o chur_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mars_n and_o st._n emerita_n at_o trine_n castle_n lucius_z and_o emerita_n be_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n both_o banish_v and_o martyr_v to_o make_v all_o sure_a in_o their_o proceed_n they_o detain_v constantine_n the_o other_o child_n as_o hostage_n at_o their_o command_n and_o place_v here_o in_o britain_n none_o to_o bear_v office_n but_o such_o as_o be_v pagan_n ready_a to_o execute_v the_o cruel_a and_o savage_a resolution_n of_o that_o bloody_a persecute_v tyrant_n against_o the_o holy_a christian_n here_o these_o thing_n thus_o complete_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n by_o such_o mean_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o persecution_n with_o other_o nation_n or_o rather_o worse_a the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v here_o then_o far_o great_a both_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o christian_n kingdom_n and_o so_o have_v both_o more_o christian_n inhabitant_n then_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n it_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v many_o christian_n of_o other_o region_n flee_v and_o resort_v hither_o in_o hope_n of_o quiet_a and_o security_n from_o persecution_n this_o violent_a storm_n of_o persecution_n rage_v through_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n act_v many_o tragical_a scene_n in_o this_o isle_n harding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n say_v 41_o hard._n c._n 57_o f._n 41_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n into_o brittaon_n send_v maximian_n this_o maximian_n to_o surname_n hercelius_fw-la a_o tyrant_n false_a that_o christenty_n annoyd_v through_o all_o britain_n a_o work_n malicious_a the_o christian_a folk_n felly_n and_o sore_o destroy_v and_o thus_o the_o people_n with_o he_o foul_a accloy_v religious_a man_n the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n all_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o bedrid_a folk_n all_o child_n suck_v upon_o their_o their_o mother_n pappis_fw-la the_o mother_n also_o without_o any_o pity_n and_o child_n all_o in_o their_o mother_n lappis_fw-la the_o creple_n eke_o and_o all_o the_o christentee_n he_o kill_v and_o slay_v with_o full_a great_a cruelty_n the_o church_n burn_v all_o book_n and_o ornament_n bell_n relic_n that_o to_o the_o church_n append_v dioclesian_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 282_o and_o do_v within_o two_o year_n after_o begin_v his_o most_o cruel_a persecution_n the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o heavy_a but_o yet_o most_o bless_a stroke_n here_o in_o britain_n be_v st._n allan_n dicetus_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n do_v set_v down_o this_o persecution_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 287._o the_o old_a manuscript_n annal_n of_o winchester_n say_v that_o s._n allan_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o dioclesian_n &_o maximian_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o same_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o monk_n of_o winchester_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o dioclesian_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o their_o church_n then_o destroy_v godwin_n godwin_n a_o late_a bishop_n as_o he_o cit_v from_o some_o antiquity_n of_o that_o church_n say_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 289._o and_o add_v that_o at_o this_o time_n dioclesian_n endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o christian_a religion_n in_o britain_n not_o only_o kill_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o 4._o mr_n br._n f._n 415._o hollen_n hist_o of_o engl._n l._n 4._o but_o also_o pull_v down_o all_o church_n anywhere_o consecrate_v to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o the_o instrument_n of_o dioclesian_n herein_o be_v quintus_fw-la bassianus_n hircius_n alectus_fw-la gallus_n as_o the_o most_o principal_a with_o other_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o mamertinus_n the_o panegyrist_n have_v avouch_v to_o maximian_n the_o persecutor_n before_o that_o he_o be_v here_o in_o britain_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o our_o own_o antiquary_n add_v further_a that_o he_o persecute_v in_o the_o occidental_a part_n by_o commission_n from_o dioclesian_n 8._o john_n lydgat_n l._n 8._o so_o testify_v john_n lydgate_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n with_o other_o eodem_fw-la ant._n brit._n antiq._n in_o tit_n s._n alb._n cadgrave_n in_o eodem_fw-la st._n alban_n our_o first_o martyr_n be_v rather_o descend_v of_o noble_a roman_a then_o british_a blood_n but_o probable_o both_o of_o roman_a and_o british_a blood_n his_o abode_n and_o dwelling_n be_v at_o caermunip_n or_o verulam_n where_o all_o profess_a roman_a paganism_n and_o there_o he_o entertain_v either_o for_o old_a acquaintance_n for_o they_o be_v both_o knight_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o rome_n or_o hospitality_n sake_n as_o be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o by_o some_o style_v high_a steward_n of_o the_o britain_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o incarnate_a for_o man_n redemption_n he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o hear_v of_o christ_n before_o but_o say_v this_o testimony_n of_o christ_n be_v strange_a unto_o he_o and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la more_o particular_o declare_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n alban_n be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o he_o tell_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la he_o be_v mad_a to_o preach_v such_o thing_n that_o understanding_n do_v not_o apprehend_v nor_o reason_n allow_v and_o if_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n do_v know_v what_o he_o speak_v concern_v christ_n they_o will_v most_o cruel_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o fear_v much_o that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o trouble_n before_o he_o can_v go_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n but_o what_o the_o preach_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la prevail_v not_o in_o his_o earnest_a prayer_n and_o watch_v obtain_v of_o god_n for_o alban_n for_o as_o the_o old_a british_a writer_n of_o his_o life_n live_v in_o that_o time_n relate_v this_o history_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la watch_v in_o prayer_n all_o the_o night_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o admirable_a vision_n appear_v to_o alban_n wherewith_o he_o be_v exceed_o terrify_v and_o perplex_v present_o rise_v and_o go_v to_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la thus_o declare_v his_o vision_n and_o desire_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o in_o this_o order_n and_o these_o word_n o_o my_o friend_n if_o these_o thing_n which_o thou_o preach_v of_o christ_n be_v true_a i_o beseech_v thou_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tell_v unto_o i_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o my_o dream_n or_o vision_n i_o do_v attend_v and_o behold_v a_o man_n come_v from_o heaven_n who_o a_o great_a and_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o man_n apprehend_v and_o lay_v divers_a kind_n of_o torment_n upon_o he_o his_o hand_n be_v bind_v with_o cord_n his_o body_n wear_v with_o whip_n and_o grievous_o tear_v his_o body_n hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v cross_v upon_o it_o the_o man_n which_o be_v thus_o torture_v be_v naked_a and_o have_v no_o shoe_n upon_o his_o foot_n his_o hand_n and_o foot_n be_v pierce_v with_o nail_n his_o side_n thrust_v through_o with_o a_o spear_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o
in_o their_o own_o proceed_n and_o her_o child_n in_o like_a case_n of_o reproach_n with_o she_o 19_o math._n west_n &_o alii_fw-la supra_fw-la manusc_n hist_o eccles_n winton_n caius_z hist_o cantabr_n acâ—ademiae_n p._n 19_o therefore_o constantius_n be_v against_o his_o will_n by_o power_n of_o maximian_n separate_v from_o st._n helen_n his_o true_a wife_n and_o a_o christian_a from_o that_o time_n ever_o in_o affection_n can_v not_o but_o be_v ever_o most_o ready_a and_o joyful_a to_o be_v so_o quiet_o and_o honourable_o reconcile_v unto_o she_o again_o which_o be_v sufficient_o insinuate_v by_o our_o author_n testify_v that_o constantius_n in_o all_o thing_n grant_v to_o king_n coel_n his_o command_n require_v nothing_o of_o he_o for_o the_o roman_n but_o their_o old_a tribute_n which_o as_o our_o antiquary_n say_v be_v 1006._o pound_n only_o in_o money_n one_o of_o our_o historian_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o this_o manner_n 60._o harding_n c._n 60._o of_o which_o constance_n be_v glad_a of_o his_o intent_n and_o here_o abode_n at_o prayer_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o he_o do_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o great_a content_n and_o joy_n he_o have_v of_o this_o reconciliation_n to_o his_o wife_n st._n helen_n and_o her_o father_n his_o father_n in_o law_n king_n coel_n rather_o choose_v and_o prefer_v during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v his_o abode_n here_o as_o a_o subject_a then_o now_o be_v choose_v and_o design_v emperor_n to_o continue_v in_o any_o other_o nation_n with_o that_o great_a temporal_a glory_n and_o command_v society_n he_o retake_v helen_n daughter_n of_o the_o king_n to_o conjugal_a society_n thus_o he_o signify_v this_o so_o long_a and_o much_o desire_a atonement_n helenam_fw-la coeli_fw-la regis_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o societatem_fw-la thori_fw-la recepit_fw-la which_o word_n recepit_fw-la that_o constantius_n do_v at_o that_o time_n receive_v helen_n again_o if_o we_o have_v no_o other_o argument_n or_o authority_n use_v by_o divers_a our_o ancient_a antiquary_n prove_v that_o this_o be_v the_o reconciliation_n and_o not_o the_o first_o marriage_n of_o those_o noble_a person_n and_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o of_o these_o author_n which_o speak_v of_o this_o union_n shall_v take_v it_o for_o the_o first_o union_n in_o marriage_n for_o all_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o constantius_n die_v soon_o after_o this_o reconciliation_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n say_v within_o three_o year_n by_o merianus_n within_o two_o year_n 306._o math._n west_n a_o 302._o 305._o mari._n sc._n anno_fw-la 305._o 306._o by_o martinus_n polonus_n the_o same_o year_n the_o like_a have_v other_o by_o which_o account_n and_o confession_n constantine_n shall_v be_v either_o unborn_a or_o not_o above_o two_o year_n old_a at_o the_o most_o when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n and_o emperor_n also_o after_o his_o father_n death_n short_o after_o this_o come_n of_o constantius_n and_o this_o atonement_n between_o he_o and_o king_n coel_n thus_o make_v king_n coel_n die_v within_o five_o week_n say_v harding_n a_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n say_v galfridus_n viruunius_n say_v within_o one_o month_n 44._o hard._n chron._n c._n 6._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o pont._n virun_n hist_o l._n 5._o harding_n c._n 61._o how_o be_v fol._n 44._o so_o likewise_o do_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n harding_n write_v that_o constantius_n be_v emperor_n before_o he_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n but_o king_n constance_n of_o rome_n be_v high_a christain_n by_o the_o senate_n first_o make_v the_o emperor_n after_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o governour_n how_o be_v in_o his_o chronicle_n bring_v in_o peter_n de_fw-fr jeham_n to_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o coel_n duke_n of_o caric_a glow_n of_o gloucester_n holinsh_v say_v he_o be_v earl_n of_o golchester_n but_o where_o he_o die_v or_o where_o bury_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v fabian_n say_v he_o rule_v after_o the_o accord_n of_o most_o writer_n 27._o year_n constantius_n constantius_n begin_v his_o empire_n with_o galerius_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v between_o they_o so_o that_o constantius_n shall_v possess_v africa_n italy_n france_n and_o britain_n galerius_n shall_v have_v ilyrica_n asia_n and_o the_o east_n part_n which_o do_v they_o substitute_v under_o they_o two_o caesar_n constantius_n hold_v himself_o content_a with_o the_o dignity_n of_o augustus_n refuse_v to_o sustain_v the_o trouble_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v endure_v through_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n how_o he_o may_v enrich_v the_o people_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o afterward_o britain_n feel_v no_o persecution_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o prepare_v war_n against_o the_o pict_n at_o which_o time_n his_o son_n constantine_n who_o then_o serve_v under_o galerius_n perceive_v his_o destruction_n to_o be_v contrive_v post_v to_o his_o father_n in_o all_o haste_n hough_v and_o kill_v all_o the_o post_n horse_n which_o way_n so_o ever_o he_o pass_v 460._o holinshed_a hist_o of_o eng._n 45._o fab._n sozom._n hist_o eccle_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o euseb_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la const_n mr_n bro._n fol._n 460._o and_o come_v safe_o to_o his_o father_n in_o britain_n holinshed_a say_v constantius_n be_v the_o daughter_n son_n of_o one_o crispus_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n 289._o and_o so_o also_o say_v fabian_n constantius_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n for_o christian_n in_o britain_n to_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o time_n but_o prefer_v the_o most_o constant_a christian_n to_o high_a preferment_n and_o great_a trust_n and_o so_o consecrate_v his_o whole_a family_n to_o god_n that_o his_o court_n be_v as_o a_o church_n wherein_o be_v both_o clergy_n man_n and_o godly_a christian_n true_o serve_v god_n this_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n he_o bring_v to_o our_o christian_n here_o in_o britain_n and_o public_o maintain_v it_o even_o in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a in_o other_o place_n be_v so_o odious_a that_o without_o danger_n it_o can_v not_o be_v speak_v of_o which_o he_o further_o viz._n eusebius_n confirm_v in_o another_o place_n 14._o euseb_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 8._o c._n 14._o where_o speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n he_o say_v that_o among_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o time_n only_a constantius_n do_v neither_o in_o any_o sort_n persecute_v christian_n nor_o in_o any_o sort_n participate_v with_o they_o that_o do_v but_o keep_v all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o he_o without_o hurt_n and_o secure_a from_o all_o trouble_n neither_o pull_v down_o church_n 304._o idem_fw-la apud_fw-la baron_n &_o spon_n a_o 304._o or_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o teach_v again_o that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o west_n empire_n do_v general_o receive_v quietness_n from_o persecution_n when_o constantius_n reign_v which_o although_o baronius_n and_o spondanus_n do_v not_o so_o well_o allow_v upon_o eusebius_n his_o word_n in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o west_n because_o as_o they_o allege_v constantius_n neither_o present_o can_v nor_o will_v he_o be_v against_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n still_o live_v when_o he_o himself_o remain_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o italy_n be_v then_o full_a of_o war_n but_o eusebius_n writ_v not_o this_o singular_o but_o sozomen_n and_o other_o testify_v as_o much_o that_o when_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v persecute_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 6._o sozomen_fw-fr l._n 1._o c._n 6._o only_a constantius_n grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o the_o christian_n under_o he_o and_o again_o general_o of_o all_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o be_v not_o only_o quiet_a under_o he_o but_o thus_o live_v in_o great_a joy_n and_o do_v increase_v be_v honour_v and_o reward_v by_o he_o and_o relate_v his_o experiment_n to_o prove_v constant_a christian_n before_o remember_v and_o how_o he_o admit_v such_o for_o his_o near_a friend_n and_o counsellor_n he_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o gaul_n britain_n and_o other_o under_o he_o be_v by_o he_o exempt_v from_o all_o penal_a law_n of_o the_o persecutor_n he_o take_v away_o and_o make_v they_o frustrate_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o objection_n which_o baronius_n make_v do_v rather_o prove_v then_o disprove_v the_o quietness_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o nation_n when_o constantius_n be_v here_o for_o first_o the_o inquietness_n of_o italy_n rather_o help_v then_o hinder_v our_o peace_n our_o persecution_n proceed_v from_o thence_o now_o not_o able_a to_o persecute_v we_o nor_o take_v revenge_n of_o constantius_n for_o protect_v we_o and_o his_o be_v in_o britain_n
his_o be_v so_o friendly_a always_o to_o christian_n as_o baronius_n often_o confess_v must_v needs_o much_o more_o procure_v ease_n and_o freedom_n to_o our_o christian_n where_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o power_n to_o contradict_v or_o resist_v it_o constantius_n be_v both_o king_n and_o emperor_n here_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n a_o christian_a kingdom_n 24._o bede_n l._n hist_o c._n 8._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 5._o manusc_n gali._n antiq._n c._n 28._o 29._o virun_n l._n 5._o hist_o 1._o harding_n chron._n c._n 57_o 58_o 59_o 60._o hen._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o socrates_n eccl._n hist_n 1._o c._n 1._o eusebius_n l._n 1._o vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 9_o theodoret_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o therefore_o howsoever_o his_o reason_n make_v doubt_n of_o some_o other_o place_n who_o estate_n and_o condition_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o we_o of_o britain_n they_o do_v not_o move_v any_o question_n of_o the_o quiet_a thereof_o in_o case_n of_o religion_n but_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o and_o therefore_o our_o best_a allow_v and_o ancient_a author_n st._n bede_n galfrid_n hen._n hunting_n and_o old_a french_a manuscript_n virunnius_n harding_n and_o other_o settle_v constantius_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o all_o our_o persecution_n end_v and_o nothing_o but_o all_o favour_n here_o to_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n and_o not_o only_o a_o toleration_n grant_v but_o public_a profession_n of_o christianity_n general_o allow_v and_o by_o regal_a and_o imperial_a warrant_n of_o constantius_n use_v and_o exercise_v as_o shall_v appear_v and_o if_o we_o have_v rather_o hearken_v to_o foreign_a writer_n in_o or_o near_o that_o time_n we_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n not_o only_o that_o he_o recall_v himself_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o pagan_a god_n as_o divers_a be_v witness_n but_o as_o eusebius_n and_o other_o testify_v of_o he_o he_o give_v free_a power_n and_o licence_n to_o all_o under_o he_o to_o exercise_v christian_a religion_n without_o any_o molestation_n and_o this_o as_o he_o write_v when_o the_o great_a persecution_n be_v in_o other_o place_n and_o have_v care_n to_o instruct_v his_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o he_o leave_v his_o heir_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o we_o may_v easy_o conclude_v from_o the_o word_n of_o constantine_n himself_o register_v by_o theodoret_n that_o even_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ocean_n meaning_n britain_n he_o be_v assist_v by_o god_n and_o sozomen_n say_v it_o be_v evident_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n 9_o sozom._n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 5._o chron._n mon._n abington_n apud_fw-la ncieph_n harsp_n hist_o eccle._n saecul_fw-la p._n 203._o c._n 9_o that_o great_a constantine_n be_v first_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o chronicle_n of_o abington_n near_o oxford_n testify_v he_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o that_o old_a abbey_n which_o we_o must_v needs_o ascribe_v to_o his_o parent_n constantius_n and_o helen_n and_o we_o find_v not_o any_o other_o but_o constantius_n except_o we_o will_v apply_v it_o to_o king_n coel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o he_o who_o here_o in_o britain_n cause_v the_o persecutor_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o persecution_n thereupon_o cease_v as_o gildas_n write_v for_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v apply_v to_o persecution_n in_o britain_n and_o not_o to_o the_o tyrant_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n 8._o gild._a l._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi brit._n c._n 8._o the_o persecution_n here_o end_v long_o before_o their_o death_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o emperor_n but_o constantius_n have_v power_n and_o command_v here_o at_o this_o time_n and_o hereupon_o our_o late_a author_n themselves_o thus_o testify_v of_o he_o constantin_n stow_z &_o how_o be_v hist_n do_fw-mi rom._n in_o constant_a &_o constantin_n constantius_n abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o afterward_o britain_n feel_v no_o persecution_n constantius_n renounce_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n i_o have_v show_v former_o that_o dioclesian_n persecution_n continue_v in_o this_o kingdom_n not_o ten_o year_n for_o gildas_n in_o one_o place_n say_v the_o nine_o year_n persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o tyrant_n and_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n not_o whole_o ten_o year_n long_o as_o also_o that_o it_o whole_o end_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n coel._n those_o persecutor_n then_o have_v no_o power_n or_o authority_n here_o and_o so_o together_o with_o their_o other_o overrule_a and_o command_a decree_n the_o bloody_a edict_n of_o persecute_v christian_n here_o be_v utter_o extinct_a and_o make_v void_a and_o never_o renew_v but_o altogether_o omit_v by_o constantius_n this_o great_a friend_n of_o christian_n such_o of_o this_o nation_n be_v full_o and_o undoubted_o restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o constantius_n and_o helen_n our_o emperor_n and_o empress_n king_n and_o queen_n have_v then_o give_v no_o further_a and_o express_v approbation_n unto_o they_o which_o we_o may_v not_o reasonable_o call_v in_o question_n when_o we_o remember_v their_o absolute_a and_o independ_v regal_a right_n and_o possession_n without_o contradiction_n they_o have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o bear_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o to_o they_o with_o their_o religious_a care_n and_o desire_v they_o have_v to_o defend_v and_o advance_v christian_a religion_n even_o in_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o enable_v nor_o draw_v thereto_o with_o so_o many_o and_o strong_a band_n of_o duty_n and_o affection_n we_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o other_o church_n under_o his_o empire_n be_v endow_v by_o his_o benefit_n and_o munificence_n whereby_o they_o live_v in_o great_a joy_n and_o increase_v the_o choice_a christian_n be_v his_o dear_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o counsellor_n 1._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 463._o 1._o and_o divers_a even_o of_o this_o nation_n have_v deliver_v that_o this_o our_o new_a king_n and_o emperor_n particular_o place_n st._n taurinus_n archbishop_n in_o york_n wherein_o although_o they_o be_v mistake_v if_o they_o understand_v taurinus_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr neither_o the_o time_n or_o place_n allow_v yet_o we_o can_v safe_o say_v but_o he_o may_v or_o do_v place_v some_o other_o of_o that_o name_n there_o and_o if_o both_o these_o shall_v fail_v yet_o so_o many_o more_o authority_n concur_v that_o constantius_n give_v consent_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o public_a restitution_n of_o religion_n here_o in_o his_o time_n for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o warrant_v of_o the_o most_o and_o approve_v antiquary_n st._n gildas_n and_o st._n bede_n after_o they_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o st._n gildas_n write_v that_o before_o the_o persecution_n have_v be_v here_o ten_o year_n the_o wicked_a decree_n against_o christian_n be_v annul_v and_o frustrate_a and_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n after_o a_o long_a winter_n night_n with_o joyful_a eye_n receive_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o heavenly_a air_n 8._o bede_n hist_o ec._n l_o 1._o c._n 8._o they_o renew_v their_o church_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n they_o find_v 253._o matth_n west_n a_o 313._o s._n alban_n church_n build_v manusc_n antiq_fw-la eccl._n winton_n marian_n sco._n a_o 306._o martin_n polo_n 307._o antiq._n gal._n a_o 306._o st._n julian_n &_o lantarnam_n church_n build_v in_o constantius_n time_n about_o 309._o after_o christ_n matth._n west_n a_o 305._o 307._o baron_n &_o spond_n a_o 306_o gordon_n a_o 306_o jacob_n grinaeus_n a_o in_o c._n 15._o l._n 1_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n a_o 308._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 1._o hist_o diocl._n &_o constantin_n regit_fw-la o_o chro._n l._n 1._o in_o const_n a_o 253._o build_v and_o perfect_v other_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o holy_a martyr_n and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o every_o where_o their_o victorious_a ensign_n celebrate_v festival_n day_n offer_v sacrifice_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o mouth_n all_o of_o they_o rejoice_v as_o child_n cherish_v in_o the_o lap_n of_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n st._n bede_n say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n cease_v the_o christian_n which_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o wood_n and_o desert_n and_o secret_a den_n present_o come_v forth_o and_o show_v themselves_o in_o public_a do_v those_o public_a work_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o st._n gildas_n before_o remember_v and_o write_v plain_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n and_o that_o he_o die_v here_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o act_v the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n have_v the_o same_o word_n with_o st._n bede_n of_o this_o public_a profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n here_o present_o upon_o the_o end_n
of_o the_o persecution_n during_o ten_o year_n and_o add_v that_o then_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n be_v build_v to_o his_o honour_n within_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o quiet_a of_o christian_a time_n here_o which_o by_o that_o be_v say_v before_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n likewise_o we_o find_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o old_a church_n of_o winchester_n that_o be_v destroy_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o late_a persecution_n it_o be_v perfect_o re-edify_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 309._o and_o so_o either_o be_v in_o building_n or_o warrant_a to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n then_o so_o or_o late_o before_o by_o all_o account_n live_v and_o reign_v here_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o his_o warrant_n or_o allowance_n the_o like_a we_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aaron_n and_o other_o martyr_n of_o that_o time_n and_o all_o both_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o destroy_v here_o by_o maximian_n the_o most_o horrible_a fact-man_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n call_v he_o after_o who_o leave_v the_o empire_n christian_n be_v quiet_a here_o as_o he_o say_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o as_o regino_n writ_v not_o only_o in_o britain_n but_o general_o where_o he_o rule_v both_o bishop_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o private_a see_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n grant_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o particular_o say_v that_o the_o monastery_n of_o trever_n be_v begin_v in_o his_o time_n then_o much_o more_o in_o britain_n where_o he_o be_v both_o absolute_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o command_v and_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o resist_v he_o to_o this_o our_o late_a antiquary_n have_v give_v sufficient_a allowance_n when_o they_o grant_v that_o constantius_n abolish_v the_o superstition_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o this_o dominion_n especial_o in_o britain_n where_o he_o now_o live_v king_n and_o emperor_n as_o also_o in_o abolish_n the_o pagan_a right_n and_o observance_n for_o dislike_n of_o they_o and_o love_v to_o christian_a religion_n must_v needs_o for_o his_o short_a time_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a advancer_n thereof_o constant_a stow_z &_o howes_n in_o constant_a but_o when_o he_o have_v happy_o begin_v this_o holy_a work_n in_o repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o before_o he_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o due_a and_o his_o desire_a perfection_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o city_n of_o york_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o decease_v yet_o in_o this_o short_a time_n of_o his_o sickness_n his_o great_a care_n be_v to_o leave_v and_o commit_v this_o his_o charge_n both_o concern_v his_o empire_n and_o this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n constantine_n son_n of_o st._n helen_n who_o as_o he_o hope_v for_o many_o reason_n will_v be_v most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v true_a religion_n and_o with_o justice_n govern_v his_o subject_n and_o to_o this_o happy_a choice_n as_o both_o zonoras_n and_o pompeius_n laetus_n do_v plain_o testify_v locum_fw-la zonoras_n annal_n tom._n 2._o in_o constant_a pomp._n laetus_n rom._n hist_o camp_n in_o const_n max._n eseb_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la const_n make_fw-mi c._n 18._o grin_v amart_n in_o cum_fw-la locum_fw-la and_o eusebius_n and_o other_o sufficient_o insinuate_v he_o be_v admonish_v and_o instruct_v by_o god_n direction_n and_o a_o angel_n which_o be_v confime_v by_o the_o effect_n and_o event_n itself_o not_o only_o of_o the_o general_a establish_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n by_o constantine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o his_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a preservation_n before_o he_o come_v to_o it_o and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n strange_o escape_v the_o tyrant_n hand_n in_o italy_n and_o come_v safe_o unto_o his_o sick_a father_n constantius_n at_o york_n in_o our_o britain_n by_o the_o great_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o eusebius_n note_v who_o have_v often_o preserve_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o thither_o so_o long_o and_o dangerous_a a_o journey_n at_o that_o very_a time_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o this_o author_n immediate_o add_v for_o present_o when_o constantine_n have_v escape_v the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o deceit_n he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o his_o father_n 14._o euseb_n in_o vita_fw-la const_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o and_o after_o a_o long_a space_n of_o time_n which_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o he_o present_v he_o to_o his_o sight_n at_o that_o moment_n constantius_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v but_o when_o contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n he_o see_v his_o son_n leap_v out_o of_o bed_n he_o embrace_v he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v now_o cast_v that_o out_o of_o his_o mind_n 15._o cap._n 15._o which_o only_o trouble_v he_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n which_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o his_o son_n and_o therefore_o do_v earnest_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o for_o it_o to_o god_n affirm_v that_o now_o he_o rather_o desire_v to_o die_v then_o live_v and_o set_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o child_n and_o in_o his_o place_n lie_v upon_o his_o kingly_a bed_n give_v over_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n thus_o have_v eusebius_n then_o live_v in_o that_o time_n our_o modern_a writer_n cite_v other_o ancient_a author_n not_o differ_v from_o eusebius_n hist_o hollenshed_a hist_n of_o england_n l._n 4_o c._n 28._o 27._o cit_fw-la euseb_n sext_n aurel._n vict_v nicep_v tripart_n hist_o thus_o translate_v and_o epitomate_n this_o history_n from_o they_o while_o constantine_n remain_v at_o rome_n in_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o pledge_n with_o gallerius_n in_o his_o father_n time_n flee_v from_o hence_o and_o with_o all_o post_n have_v return_v to_o his_o father_n in_o britain_n kill_v and_o hew_v by_o the_o way_n all_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o stand_v at_o inn_n ready_a for_o such_o as_o will_v ride_v in_o post_n least_o be_v pursue_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v overtake_v and_o bring_v back_o again_o by_o such_o as_o may_v be_v send_v on_o purpose_n after_o he_o constantius_n while_o he_o lie_v on_o his_o death_n bed_n somewhat_o before_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n hear_v that_o his_o son_n constantine_n be_v come_v and_o escape_v from_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o pledge_n he_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o joy_n and_o raise_v himself_o up_o in_o his_o bed_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o other_o son_n and_o counsellor_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o people_n and_o stranger_n that_o be_v come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o son_n head_n and_o adorn_v he_o with_o other_o imperi-robe_n and_o garment_n execute_v as_o it_o be_v himself_o the_o office_n of_o a_o herald_n and_o with_o all_o speak_v these_o word_n unto_o his_o say_a son_n and_o to_o his_o counsellor_n there_o about_o he_o now_o be_v my_o death_n come_v unto_o i_o more_o welcome_a and_o my_o departure_n hence_o more_o pleasant_a i_o have_v here_o a_o large_a epitaph_n and_o monument_n of_o burial_n to_o wit_v my_o own_o son_n and_o one_o who_o in_o earth_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o my_o place_n which_o by_o god_n good_a help_n shall_v wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o revenge_v the_o cruelty_n exexercise_v by_o tyrant_n this_o i_o reckon_v to_o chance_v unto_o i_o instead_o of_o most_o felecity_n thus_o careful_a be_v this_o holy_a emperor_n even_o at_o his_o death_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n this_o he_o do_v prophesy_v how_o his_o son_n after_o he_o shall_v advance_v christian_a religion_n now_o by_o his_o father_n declare_v emperor_n but_o as_o esebius_fw-la write_v long_a before_o design_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o god_n the_o king_n of_o all_o this_o renown_a emperor_n constantius_n die_v by_o divers_a in_o the_o year_n 306._o by_o other_o 307_o and_o by_o some_o 308._o and_o by_o all_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v he_o which_o among_o the_o roman_a emperor_n first_o give_v order_n and_o warrant_v for_o the_o restore_n and_o re-establish_a christian_a religion_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o the_o desolation_n thereof_o by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n and_o die_v happy_o and_o most_o bless_o and_o be_v so_o renown_v that_o even_o by_o the_o pagan_n he_o be_v account_v a_o god_n and_o have_v after_o his_o death_n all_o honour_n give_v unto_o he_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o emperor_n he_o be_v most_o honourable_o and_o christian_n like_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n constantine_n his_o son_n the_o new_a emperor_n present_a
tyrant_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v not_o episcopal_a but_o subordinate_a and_o inferior_a 469._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 469._o overthrow_v with_o that_o tempest_n of_o persecution_n for_o holy_a gildas_n and_o st._n bede_n and_o other_o testify_v without_o exception_n that_o all_o they_o which_o be_v then_o pull_v down_o even_o to_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o re-edify_v matthew_z of_o westminster_n plain_o write_v that_o beside_o the_o new_a church_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o late_a martyr_n 313._o gild._n de_fw-fr excid_n &_o conq_fw-fr brit._n c._n 8._o bede_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o math._n west_n a_o 313._o of_o which_o st._n bede_n and_o st._n gildas_n make_v this_o memory_n the_o christian_n here_o at_o this_o time_n receive_v and_o build_v again_o all_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o former_a saint_n which_o have_v be_v so_o destroy_v and_o throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o we_o be_v warant_v both_o by_o late_a and_o ancient_a antiquity_n also_o that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n here_o we_o have_v many_o abbot_n monk_n and_o monastery_n in_o every_o age_n and_o that_o these_o monastery_n be_v all_o destroy_v in_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n we_o must_v needs_o assign_v their_o restauration_n to_o this_o time_n to_o this_o i_o join_v the_o monastery_n of_o abingdon_n where_o this_o our_o great_a king_n and_o emperor_n constantine_n as_o the_o old_a annal_n thereof_o do_v plead_v have_v his_o education_n when_o he_o be_v young_a initium_fw-la math._n parker_n antiq._n brit._n p._n 8._o jo._n goscel_n eccles_n hist_o manusc_n de_fw-fr archiepis_n cant._n prope_fw-la initium_fw-la wherein_o there_o be_v as_o it_o testify_v further_o above_o 500_o monk_n live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o desert_n adjoin_v upon_o sunday_n and_o festival_n day_n come_v to_o that_o monastery_n beside_o 60._o which_o do_v continual_o abide_v in_o the_o same_o serve_v god_n there_o therefore_o we_o can_v doubt_v if_o we_o will_v accept_v this_o ancient_a record_n for_o witness_n but_o of_o all_o other_o monastery_n this_o great_a emperor_n have_v a_o especial_a care_n of_o restore_v and_o endow_v this_o his_o nurse_n place_n of_o education_n to_o this_o we_o may_v assign_v the_o re-edify_n of_o the_o noble_a monastery_n 28._o manusc_n gall._n antiq._n cap_n 28._o first_o build_v by_o the_o founder_n ambrius_fw-la or_o ambrey_z after_z called_z amsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n where_o at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n hither_o there_o be_v 300_o religious_a man_n who_o foundation_n be_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n argue_v it_o be_v build_v before_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maxentius_n by_o they_o destroy_v and_o now_o restore_v so_o we_o may_v conclude_v of_o the_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o kent_n and_o other_o place_n 9_o chron._n monast_n abington_n apud_fw-la nich._n harpsfield_n eccle._n hist_o saecul_fw-la 10._o c._n 9_o renown_v here_o at_o the_o saxon_n first_o entrance_n even_o by_o our_o modern_a writer_n thus_o deliver_v from_o antiquity_n hengist_n slay_v the_o good_a archbishop_n vodine_n and_o many_o other_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n all_o the_o church_n in_o kent_n be_v pollute_v with_o blood_n the_o nun_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v by_o force_n put_v from_o their_o house_n and_o good_n thus_o we_o must_v conceive_v of_o all_o other_o religious_a house_n whether_o of_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v very_o many_o in_o number_n all_o of_o they_o be_v now_o happy_o repair_v and_o again_o employ_v to_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o holy_a use_n whether_o the_o old_a religious_a house_n of_o glastenbury_n be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v destroy_v by_o maximian_n and_o now_o build_v again_o by_o constantius_n and_o constantine_n i_o dare_v not_o make_v so_o ready_a a_o resolution_n likely_a it_n it_o be_v the_o poverty_n of_o the_o house_n build_v with_o writhen_a wand_n the_o penitential_a and_o eremitical_a life_n those_o religious_a their_o lead_v there_o place_n of_o abode_n be_v separate_a in_o private_a cell_n and_o in_o a_o wilderness_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o place_n other_o christian_n hide_v themselves_o in_o that_o persecution_n may_v both_o preserve_v they_o in_o that_o rage_a storm_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n consider_v now_o not_o require_v reparation_n which_o both_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n in_o his_o write_a history_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o holy_a place_n and_o the_o old_a manuscript_n antiquity_n of_o glastenbury_n seem_v to_o consent_v unto_o when_o they_o absolute_o deliver_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n until_o the_o come_n of_o st._n patrick_n thither_o not_o speak_v of_o the_o least_o intermission_n or_o discontinuance_n there_o continual_o remain_v a_o succession_n of_o 12_o eremite_n in_o that_o island_n when_o constantine_n have_v reign_v but_o a_o short_a time_n in_o britain_n and_o france_n and_o such_o western_a part_n as_o his_o father_n before_o he_o possess_v 1._o euseb_n l._n 1_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la const_n c._n 20_o 21._o socrat._v hist_o eccles_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o maxentius_n be_v proclaim_v emperor_n in_o rome_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n and_o fall_v to_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n putmany_a innocent_n to_o death_n and_o exile_v many_o both_o christian_n and_o other_o divers_a even_o of_o the_o nobility_n flee_v into_o britain_n to_o constantine_n for_o succour_n and_o relief_n complain_v of_o the_o cruelty_n and_o usupation_n of_o maxentius_n 49._o otto_n frig._n chron._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o galf._n mon._n hist_o brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 7._o pont._n virun_n l._n 5._o math._n west_n l._n 1._o hist_o holinshed_a l._n 4._o c._n 28._o stowe_n &_o howes_n in_o const_n hard._n chron._n c._n 62._o p._n 49._o humble_o incite_v and_o entreat_v constantine_n as_o undoubted_a true_a heir_n to_o the_o empire_n even_o of_o that_o part_n which_o maxentius_n have_v intrude_v himself_o into_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o sole_o to_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n and_o he_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o solicit_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o other_o persecute_v resort_v hither_o but_o by_o the_o roman_n which_o still_o continue_v at_o rome_n endure_v the_o tyranny_n of_o maxentius_n as_o some_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o senator_n of_o rome_n by_o letter_n well_o indite_v pray_v he_o to_o come_v to_o rome_n as_o emperor_n for_o to_o destroy_v maxence_n and_o disinherit_v of_o christian_a folk_n the_o cruel_a tormentor_n of_o christian_a faith_n the_o curse_a counfounder_n for_o of_o his_o birth_n they_o say_v it_o set_v he_o so_o maxence_o to_o destroy_v that_o be_v his_o father_n foe_n 471._o mr._n bro._n fol._n 471._o zonoras_n cedrenus_n and_o other_o foreign_a historian_n write_v the_o like_a in_o this_o manner_n hereupon_o constantine_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o holy_a christian_n and_o unspeakable_a wrong_n to_o divers_a other_o even_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o enormous_a sin_n of_o this_o tyrant_n for_o number_v not_o to_o be_v recount_v and_o for_o the_o horrible_a and_o loathsome_a grieviousness_n to_o be_v surpress_v with_o silence_n assemble_v a_o great_a army_n both_o of_o christian_a britain_n and_o other_o nation_n subject_a unto_o he_o by_o eutropius_n and_o other_o with_o he_o 9_o eusch_n in_o vita_fw-la const_n c._n 21_o 22._o otto_n frigen_n chron._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o euseb_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 9_o c._n 9_o in_o the_o five_o but_o by_o the_o more_o common_a opinion_n the_o sixth_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n have_v enter_v into_o these_o affair_n the_o better_a to_o procure_v the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n as_o eusebius_n and_o other_o stranger_n confess_v before_o he_o have_v his_o miraculous_a vision_n present_o to_o be_v remember_v he_o resolve_v to_o have_v that_o true_a god_n who_o his_o father_n have_v devout_o adore_v to_o be_v only_o adore_v and_o reverence_v wherefore_o by_o his_o prayer_n he_o entreat_v his_o help_n him_z he_o pray_v he_o he_o beseech_v to_o declare_v himself_o unto_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o enterprise_n otto_n frigensis_fw-la and_o other_o stranger_n also_o say_v that_o constantine_n at_o this_o time_n be_v a_o religious_a emperor_n favourer_n of_o christian_a religion_n when_o he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o this_o war_n 22._o euseb_n ut_fw-la sup_n c._n 22._o eusebius_n have_v so_o witness_v and_o plain_o say_v he_o only_o receive_v worship_v and_o pray_v unto_o the_o god_n of_o his_o father_n the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o jesus_n christ_n the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n which_o none_o but_o a_o christian_a will_v or_o can_v do_v and_o eusebius_n receive_v what_o he_o write_v from_o constantine_n and_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v true_a thus_o proceed_v in_o his_o history_n 23._o cap._n
word_n either_o of_o marianus_n or_o any_o learned_a antiquaty_n such_o as_o he_o be_v confess_v s._n helen_n to_o have_v be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o britain_n as_o he_o do_v for_o neither_o at_o this_o time_n nor_o divers_a of_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o st._n helen_n her_o death_n there_o be_v mention_n in_o history_n of_o any_o jew_n at_o all_o to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n then_o much_o more_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v historical_o a_o thing_n impossible_a and_o altogether_o untrue_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o jew_n here_o and_o st._n helen_n shall_v bring_v they_o with_o she_o to_o rome_n from_o hence_o as_o seem_v by_o some_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o dispute_n between_o st._n sylvester_n and_o the_o jew_n before_o constantine_n and_o st._n helen_n but_o quite_o otherwise_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o st._n helen_n be_v whole_o christian_n when_o she_o be_v in_o this_o nation_n before_o her_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o writing_n to_o her_o son_n constantine_n there_o after_o his_o baptism_n when_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n that_o st._n helen_n write_v to_o her_o son_n to_o congratulate_v his_o baptism_n encourage_v he_o constant_o and_o religious_o to_o profess_v christian_a religion_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o servant_n and_o friend_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o suppressor_n of_o jew_n and_o whosoever_o their_o enemy_n we_o have_v she_o own_o religious_a education_n and_o all_o the_o christian_a clergy_n and_o nobility_n of_o btitrain_n a_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o her_o native_a country_n so_o call_v upon_o she_o and_o neither_o jew_n nor_o pagan_a of_o note_n learning_n or_o power_n for_o any_o thing_n we_o read_v continue_v here_o either_o to_o hinder_v she_o in_o this_o or_o advise_v she_o to_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o favour_n either_o of_o jew_n or_o gentile_n in_o their_o proceed_n the_o like_a i_o may_v answer_v to_o then_o which_o although_o they_o with_o the_o truth_n acknowledge_v s._n helen_n to_o have_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n coel_n of_o britain_n and_o bear_v in_o this_o nation_n yet_o they_o say_v she_o go_v hence_o with_o constantine_n towards_o rome_n at_o what_o time_n he_o go_v against_o maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n and_o with_o the_o child_n of_o constantine_n travel_v to_o byzantium_n and_o dwell_v there_o be_v pervert_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o leave_v off_o the_o baptism_n of_o constantine_n in_o that_o city_n of_o bythinia_n do_v write_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o commend_v he_o for_o renounce_v idolatry_n but_o reprove_v he_o for_o reprove_v the_o jewish_a religion_n and_o be_v a_o christian_n but_o this_o be_v evident_o confute_v before_o when_o by_o so_o worthy_a authority_n and_o many_o argument_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o st._n helen_n be_v in_o britain_n 481._o mr._n bring_v fol._n 481._o so_o far_o distant_a from_o byzantium_n at_o this_o time_n 855._o math._n west_n a_o 321._o baro._n &_o spon_n annal._n a_o 314_o severin_n binnius_n annot._n in_o conc._n arlesat_fw-la tom._n 1._o com._n epist_n const_n ad_fw-la chrest_n supr_fw-la conc._n roman_n can._n 1._o hist_o tripart_n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 3._o mr._n br._n f._n 855._o and_o what_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v think_v this_o empress_n have_v be_v so_o full_o instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o christian_a faith_n to_o have_v fall_v into_o judaisme_n nothing_o but_o envy_n itself_o can_v invent_v such_o a_o fiction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o our_o great_a constantine_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o great_a council_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n consist_v of_o as_o nicephorus_n ado_n and_o other_o say_v 600_o bishop_n as_o baronius_n spondanus_n and_o other_o from_o antiquity_n do_v gather_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 314_o and_o the_o 9_o of_o this_o emperor_n constantine_n in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v restitutus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n and_o in_o probable_a judgement_n divers_a other_o of_o this_o our_o britain_n and_o in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o two_o counsel_n of_o arles_n especial_a care_n be_v take_v by_o our_o renown_a emperor_n that_o they_o shall_v at_o his_o charge_n and_o cost_n be_v safe_o convey_v with_o their_o due_a attendance_n to_o that_o place_n where_o these_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v and_o there_o also_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o counsel_n at_o his_o cost_n nor_o do_v this_o heroic_a emperor_n confine_v his_o love_n and_o favour_n towards_o christian_a religion_n unto_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o own_o the_o west_n empire_n but_o unto_o all_o as_o god_n by_o a_o holy_a angel_n before_o reveal_v both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n so_o acknowledge_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v at_o peace_n and_o idolatry_n be_v to_o be_v general_o overthrow_v by_o this_o noble_a emperor_n 1._o bap._n mont._n l_o 2._o de_fw-la vita_fw-la s._n blasii_fw-la joan._n bel._n l._n 2._o the_o act_n pont._n roman_n in_o sylvest_n 1._o nunc_fw-la bone_fw-la expulsis_fw-la romana_fw-la in_o regna_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la adveniet_fw-la princeps_fw-la sub_fw-la quo_fw-la placabitur_fw-la orbis_n et_fw-la finem_fw-la accipiet_fw-la veterum_fw-la cultura_fw-la deorum_fw-la a_o prince_n shall_v rule_v who_o power_n shall_v quite_o expel_v those_o tyrant_n who_o against_o rome_n do_v rebel_v the_o world_n by_o he_o shall_v quiet_a peace_n enjoy_v and_o he_o the_o pagan_a god_n shall_v all_o destroy_v as_o concern_v christian_n church_n they_o which_o be_v large_a enough_o and_o have_v be_v ruinate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v repair_v other_o be_v build_v high_a and_o with_o honour_n make_v great_a where_o there_o be_v none_o before_o new_o be_v erect_v even_o from_o the_o foundation_n and_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n afford_v money_n thereto_o and_o write_v both_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o precedent_n of_o every_o province_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o will_v they_o shall_v command_v and_o to_o the_o precedent_n that_o they_o shall_v diligent_o do_v what_o they_o command_v and_o so_o with_o the_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o his_o empire_n religion_n great_o increase_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o own_o tribute_n in_o every_o city_n he_o take_v a_o certain_a pension_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o treasury_n and_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n and_o by_o law_n decree_v that_o his_o gift_n to_o be_v perpetual_a he_o cause_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o armour_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o accustom_v they_o thereby_o to_o serve_v god_n he_o build_v a_o church_n in_o his_o palace_n 488_o mr._n br._n f._n 488_o and_o use_v to_o have_v carry_v with_o he_o when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n a_o pavilion_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o church_n that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n may_v have_v a_o church_n wherein_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n and_o receive_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v execute_v those_o duty_n continual_o follow_v that_o tent._n he_o take_v away_o by_o law_n the_o old_a punishment_n of_o the_o cross_n use_v by_o the_o roman_n he_o cause_v that_o sign_n to_o be_v make_v on_o his_o own_o image_n whether_o impress_v on_o money_n or_o paint_v on_o a_o table_n the_o british_a history_n say_v that_o constantine_n reside_v at_o york_n 138._o british_a hist_n fol._n 138._o although_o he_o seem_v at_o first_o unwilling_a to_o accept_v the_o imperial_a title_n and_o protest_v open_o against_o it_o yet_o when_o the_o senate_n have_v confirm_v the_o election_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n which_o his_o father_n have_v hold_v in_o the_o west_n part_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o nation_n he_o first_o settle_v france_n and_o germany_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o afterward_o subdue_v maxentius_n maximianus_n son_n that_o usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o italy_n then_o with_o like_a success_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o licinius_n his_o associate_n who_o persecute_v the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o which_o mean_v constantine_n alone_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n and_o for_o his_o many_o and_o glorious_a conquest_n be_v worthy_o surname_v the_o great_a in_o this_o time_n the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n in_o britain_n both_o for_o civil_a and_o martial_a cause_n be_v alter_v and_o new_a law_n establish_v the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o province_n he_o commit_v to_o pacatianus_n who_o order_v the_o same_o as_o deputy_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o gallia_n
so_o testify_v so_o do_v the_o great_a number_n of_o counsel_n gather_v to_o condemn_v he_o so_o do_v also_o the_o particular_a best_o learned_a man_n in_o those_o day_n st._n aug._n jerom_n innocentius_n orosius_n genadius_fw-la and_o other_o which_o write_v against_o he_o all_o the_o error_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v he_o at_o length_n renounce_v though_o dissemble_v for_o fear_n as_o appear_v by_o he_o after_o i_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o set_v down_o his_o error_n the_o world_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o broach_v new_a doctrine_n lest_o any_o giddy_a brainsick_a new_a mould_v saint_n make_v use_n of_o they_o both_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o many_o other_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o follow_v after_o new_a preacher_n yet_o to_o free_v our_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n &_o wales_n also_o of_o give_v life_n to_o such_o a_o man_n st._n hier._n say_v he_o be_v by_o nation_n a_o scot_n as_o isidore_n pelusiota_n note_v and_o also_o a_o voluptuous_a monk_n both_o which_o may_v be_v reconcile_v if_o we_o say_v he_o be_v bear_v among_o the_o scot_n and_o breed_v in_o our_o great_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n and_o there_o long_a time_n a_o holy_a monk_n but_o after_o fall_v both_o into_o heresy_n and_o lewdness_n of_o life_n he_o be_v often_o condemn_v in_o divers_a counsel_n in_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n whether_o he_o have_v spread_v his_o heresy_n but_o not_o perfect_o until_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n zosimus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 418_o being_n by_o he_o final_o condemn_v both_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n by_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n and_o that_o heresy_n condemn_v in_o all_o the_o world_n this_o pelagius_n though_o he_o have_v many_o follower_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o stranger_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n to_o this_o nation_n that_o it_o have_v such_o learned_a man_n that_o even_o one_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n do_v so_o much_o prevail_v and_o dilate_v it_o both_o in_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o own_o country_n can_v nothing_o prevail_v but_o be_v at_o the_o first_o convince_v reject_v and_o exile_v and_o do_v only_o endeavour_v to_o infect_v britain_n his_o native_a country_n but_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o desire_n therein_o now_o the_o roman_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n after_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o isle_n wax_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n and_o britain_n that_o have_v be_v many_o time_n assail_v by_o their_o uncivil_a neighbour_n consort_v with_o stranger_n of_o divers_a nation_n perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o in_o the_o former_a time_n whereupon_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n require_v aid_n and_o promise_a fealty_n if_o the_o roman_n will_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o enemy_n then_o be_v there_o a_o legion_n send_v over_o into_o the_o island_n to_o expulse_v the_o barbarous_a people_n out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v with_o good_a success_n effect_v the_o roman_n counsel_v the_o briton_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n to_o make_v a_o stone_n wall_n betwixt_o scotland_n betwixt_o the_o firth_n of_o dunbretton_n in_o scotland_n glota_n and_o firth_n and_o edenbur_fw-la firth_n bedatria_n the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o run_v into_o the_o island_n and_o so_o depart_v thence_o but_o this_o wall_n be_v only_o afterward_o make_v of_o turf_n and_o not_o of_o stone_n as_o they_o be_v direct_v the_o baittains_n then_o not_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o building_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o scotshman_n and_o pict_n understanding_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v go_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o boat_n at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n invade_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n and_o with_o main_a force_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o whereupon_o the_o 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the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o british_a nation_n in_o former_a time_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n from_o east_n to_o west_n in_o the_o self_n same_o place_n where_o severiâ—s_v the_o emperor_n have_v cast_v his_o trench_n the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n be_v bear_v partly_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o britain_n themselves_o this_o wall_n contain_v eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o twelve_o in_o height_n some_o relic_n thereof_o say_v the_o british_a history_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n towards_o the_o south_n they_o raise_v bulwark_n one_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o another_o to_o impeach_v the_o enemy_n land_v in_o those_o part_n and_o this_o do_v they_o take_v their_o last_o farewell_n transport_v their_o legion_n into_o gallia_n as_o man_n resolve_v to_o return_v hither_o no_o more_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v the_o barbarous_a people_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o presume_v confident_o that_o without_o any_o great_a assistance_n they_o may_v now_o enter_v the_o province_n and_o thereupon_o account_v as_o their_o own_o whatsoever_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n they_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o wall_n itself_o and_o with_o grapple_v and_o such_o like_a engine_n pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o while_o the_o britain_n inhabit_v the_o border_n be_v awake_v with_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n give_v warning_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n within_o the_o land_n to_o arm_v themselves_o with_o speed_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n about_o this_o time_n also_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 430_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britain_n be_v much_o encumber_v by_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n of_o which_o a_o little_a before_o yet_o i_o here_o again_o repeat_v it_o in_o another_o author_n language_n for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o my_o reader_n which_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o britain_n by_o profession_n a_o monk_n and_o as_o some_o think_v train_v up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n travel_v first_o into_o italy_n 3._o british_a hist_n fol._n 152._o l._n 3._o then_o into_o sicilia_n egypt_n and_o other_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o learn_v and_o study_v as_o he_o profess_v whereby_o he_o wound_v himself_o into_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o those_o day_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n as_o namely_o of_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n of_o s._n augustine_n till_o the_o heretical_a assertion_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n celestinus_fw-la a_o scotchman_n secret_o teach_v be_v by_o st._n hierom_n discover_v be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n innocentius_n the_o first_o whereupon_o they_o return_v again_o into_o britain_n be_v obstinate_o bend_v to_o maintain_v their_o former_a heresy_n which_o agricola_n the_o son_n of_o severianus_n a_o bishop_n of_o that_o sect_n have_v not_o long_o before_o bring_v thither_o whereby_o the_o same_o in_o short_a time_n be_v receive_v and_o approve_v among_o the_o christian_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n so_o that_o betwixt_o heresy_n among_o the_o britain_n themselves_o and_o paganism_n profess_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o light_n of_o christian_a religion_n seem_v for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v eclipse_v howbeit_o some_o of_o the_o britain_n dislike_a those_o heretical_a opinion_n which_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v unable_a by_o knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o confute_v and_o perceive_v withal_o what_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o state_n arise_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o disagreement_n one_o from_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n earnest_o require_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n to_o send_v over_o some_o godly_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o may_v defend_v the_o
mr._n brou_n fol._n 124._o jo._n pitseus_n l._n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illust_n aetat_fw-la 8._o a_o 720_o in_o cremit_fw-la brit._n ananimus_n in_o li._n de_fw-fr st._n graal_n jo._n capg_n in_o catal._n in_o s._n joseph_n of_o ar._n as_o concern_v his_o descent_n to_o leave_v the_o trojon_n line_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o derive_v he_o from_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n for_o a_o learned_a antiquary_n speak_v of_o that_o bless_a saint_n and_o his_o associate_n say_v although_o our_o universal_a history_n of_o st._n joseph_n of_o aramathea_n chief_o speak_v of_o the_o come_n of_o he_o and_o his_o religious_a companion_n not_o above_o fourteen_o by_o any_o account_n yet_o we_o have_v antiquity_n testify_v that_o great_a number_n of_o other_o christian_n come_v with_o he_o hither_o or_o to_o our_o island_n adjoin_v at_o that_o time_n among_o these_o a_o british_a eremite_n live_v when_o glastenbury_n abby_n be_v build_v by_o king_n inas_fw-la where_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o be_v diligent_o seek_v and_o examine_v and_o he_o so_o conversant_a in_o they_o that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o that_o subject_n do_v plain_o testify_v in_o his_o history_n here_o of_o name_v the_o holy_a graal_n that_o there_o come_v hither_o in_o the_o company_n of_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o religious_a associate_n which_o continue_v with_o he_o at_o glastenbury_n in_o eremitical_a conversation_n above_o 600_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v christian_n supra_fw-la fit_n &_o supra_fw-la and_o have_v vow_v chastity_n or_o continency_n until_o they_o shall_v arrive_v in_o this_o land_n miraculous_o assign_v as_o it_o seem_v unto_o they_o to_o continue_v in_o antiq._n ant._n glast_n in_o tab._n antiq._n and_o because_o some_o take_v exception_n to_o this_o author_n the_o most_o warrant_a and_o allow_v manuscript_n antiquity_n of_o glastenbury_n write_v in_o old_a letter_n in_o parchment_n upon_o broad_a table_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o how_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v noble_a personage_n and_o such_o as_o in_o those_o time_n in_o small_a island_n be_v style_v king_n and_o some_o of_o our_o british_a king_n descend_v from_o they_o among_o these_o be_v first_o helaius_n nephew_n of_o st._n joseph_n mother_n k._n arthur_n pedigree_n from_o the_o family_n of_o st._n jo._n of_o arem_fw-la by_o his_o mother_n of_o who_o this_o old_a manuscript-antiquity_n thus_o relate_v helaius_n nephew_n to_o st._n joseph_n beget_v josue_n josue_n beget_v aminadab_n aminadab_n beget_v castellor_n castellor_n beget_v manaclaniel_n manaclaniel_n beget_v lambrord_n lambrord_n beget_v a_o son_n which_o beget_v igerna_n of_o who_o uter_n pendracon_n beget_v the_o noble_a and_o renown_a arthur_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n arthur_n do_v descend_v of_o the_o race_n of_o joseph_n and_o these_o antiquity_n do_v thus_o further_o relate_v unto_o we_o peter_n kinsman_n of_o joseph_n of_o aramathea_n king_n of_o orcany_n beget_v erlan_n erlan_n beget_v melianus_fw-la melianus_fw-la beget_v arguth_n joseph_n antiq._n glasten_v cap._n in_o st._n joseph_n arguth_n beget_v edor_n edor_n beget_v loath_a who_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n arthur_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v four_o son_n to_o wit_n walwan_n agranayans_n gwerche_n and_o gahery_n again_o the_o same_o antiquity_n speak_v of_o st._n joseph_n imprisonment_n present_o after_o his_o come_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v in_o venedocia_fw-la now_o north-wales_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o mona_n 9_o harris_n m._n s._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 25._o hist_o boet._n hist_o sco._n in_o crathlinit_fw-la bald._n de_fw-fr script_n cent_n lib._n in_o amp._n theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o §._o 4._o st._n joseph_n sister_n marry_v to_o a_o britain_n â—i_fw-fr h._n vignier_n biblior_fw-la hist_o a_o 63._o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o s._n 9_o who_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o a_o noble_a man_n who_o he_o have_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n name_v mordraius_fw-la who_o the_o antiquity_n call_v a_o king_n a_o late_a writer_n think_v this_o mordraius_fw-la to_o be_v the_o then_o king_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o island_n mona_n and_o that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v convert_v name_v the_o city_n saract_n be_v soder_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n see_v we_o read_v of_o in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n and_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o of_o this_o company_n of_o st._n joseph_n that_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o religious_a number_n that_o settle_a at_o glastenbury_n and_o among_o they_o they_o name_v a_o sister_n of_o st._n joseph_n call_v eurgaine_n who_o to_o speak_v in_o their_o word_n afterward_o marry_v to_o a_o britain_n name_v siarklos_n and_o they_o cite_v george_n owen_n harry_n for_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o nicholas_n vignier_n a_o french_a writer_n in_o his_o bibliotheke_n historial_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 63_o plain_o affirm_v joseph_n of_o aramathea_n arrive_v this_o year_n in_o great_a britain_n with_o a_o troop_n or_o great_a number_n of_o his_o companion_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o timely_a receive_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o our_o northern_a britain_n common_o confound_v in_o history_n with_o the_o scottish_a nation_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dwell_n long_o together_o and_o how_o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la write_v to_o st._n bernard_n cite_v by_o the_o theatre_n which_o follow_v he_o therein_o suppose_v the_o scottishman_n the_o more_o ancient_a christian_n as_o not_o be_v in_o the_o like_a subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n as_o the_o other_o than_o be_v which_o can_v more_o probable_o be_v affirm_v of_o any_o then_o those_o that_o come_v by_o those_o antiquity_n with_o st._n joseph_n into_o those_o outward_a island_n where_o the_o scot_n then_o inhabit_v and_o with_o who_o they_o unite_v themselves_o as_o also_o with_o our_o northern_a britain_n neither_o can_v we_o think_v but_o among_o so_o many_o even_o hundred_o which_o come_v hither_o at_o that_o time_n some_o of_o they_o leave_v a_o posterity_n of_o child_n as_o be_v exemplify_v in_o two_o before_o one_o the_o nephew_n the_o other_o the_o kinsman_n of_o st._n joseph_n and_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n from_o the_o name_n themselves_o of_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v recite_v as_o josue_n aminadab_n and_o loath_a that_o they_o be_v christian_n no_o other_o in_o those_o part_n in_o that_o time_n take_v name_n from_o scripture_n but_o they_o only_o and_o for_o loath_a one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v name_v certain_a it_o be_v by_o our_o british_a and_o other_o history_n that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a so_o of_o igerna_n and_o king_n arthur_n which_o likewise_o by_o these_o antiquity_n do_v descend_v from_o those_o of_o the_o company_n of_o joseph_n of_o aramathea_n and_o although_o these_o three_o last_o be_v late_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o first_o age_n of_o christ_n and_o live_v when_o britain_n general_o profess_v christian_n religion_n yet_o helaius_n nephew_n or_o grandsonne_n of_o joseph_n place_v in_o the_o first_o of_o that_o genealogy_n in_o this_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o st._n joseph_n come_v hither_o and_o his_o son_n josue_n be_v by_o his_o name_n a_o christian_a do_v probable_o live_v until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o donaldus_n to_o be_v of_o those_o which_o continue_v a_o succession_n of_o christianity_n here_o mr._n broughton_n prove_v that_o nine_o scholar_n of_o cambridge_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n 53._o cambridge_n the_o school_n of_o the_o british_a kingdom_n k._n arthur_n a_o benefactor_n to_o scholar_n learning_n and_o religion_n apud_fw-la caium_fw-la li._n 1._o de_fw-fr antiq._n cant._n &_o in_o arce_fw-la london_n howes_n fol._n 53._o and_o become_v fervent_a labourer_n in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n say_v which_o be_v further_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a charter_n of_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o king_n arthur_n to_o that_o renown_a ancient_a town_n school_n and_o university_n of_o cambridge_n where_o among_o other_o memorable_a thing_n he_o declare_v that_o his_o christian_n predecessor_n king_n of_o britain_n have_v be_v instruct_v there_o in_o learning_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o particular_a speak_v there_o of_o king_n lucius_n what_o immunity_n he_o grant_v to_o that_o university_n testify_v further_a that_o this_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n do_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o learned_a christian_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n this_o charter_n be_v date_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 531_o rhe_n 7_o day_n of_o april_n arthur_n therefore_o the_o son_n of_o uter_n bear_v in_o cornwall_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n be_v crown_v
angliae_fw-la will._n of_o malm_n de_fw-fr reg._n angliae_fw-la first_o requite_v his_o banishment_n with_o great_a detriment_n and_o loss_n to_o those_o his_o enemy_n wherein_o he_o be_v partaker_n by_o his_o just_a desert_n of_o his_o uncle_n worthy_a praise_n for_o that_o he_o stay_v for_o a_o great_a many_o year_n the_o destruction_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v now_o run_v headlong_o into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o decay_v 156._o hollenshed_a hist_o of_o engl._n fol._n 156._o but_o arthur_n grave_n no_o be_v appear_v but_o the_o other_o tomb_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o contain_v in_o length_n fourteen_o foot_n where_o he_o be_v as_o some_o say_v wound_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o cast_v up_o by_o shipwreck_n but_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o public_a feast_n or_o banquet_n by_o his_o own_o countryman_n but_o here_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o malmesbury_n depart_v this_o life_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 2._o certain_a year_n before_o the_o bone_n of_o king_n arthur_n be_v find_v but_o now_o to_o speak_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o queen_n king_n arthur_z his_o consort_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o she_o take_v that_o name_n from_o her_o excellent_a beauty_n because_o cuynne_v if_o true_o write_v in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n signify_v fair_a so_o that_o she_o be_v name_v guenuere_a or_o guenllean_n even_o as_o you_o will_v say_v the_o fair_a and_o butifull_a heonere_fw-la or_o helen_n she_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o house_n of_o cador_n d._n or_o e._n of_o cornwall_n before_o arthur_n marry_v she_o and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o writer_n she_o be_v evil_a report_v of_o as_o note_v of_o incontinency_n and_o breech_n of_o faith_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o excellent_a beauty_n seldom_o escape_v the_o venomous_a blast_n of_o detract_n and_o envious_a tongue_n and_o never_o want_v the_o amorous_a court_n of_o lascivious_a wanton_n the_o british_a history_n affirm_v that_o she_o do_v not_o only_o abuse_v herself_o by_o unlawful_a company_n with_o mordred_n but_o that_o also_o in_o arthur_n absence_n she_o consent_v to_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v record_v by_o a_o old_a writer_n that_o arthur_n besiege_v the_o march_n near_o glastenbury_n for_o displeasure_n that_o he_o bear_v unto_o a_o certain_a lord_n call_v melva_n who_o have_v ravish_v gwennere_fw-la and_o lead_v she_o into_o those_o march_n and_o there_o do_v keep_v she_o arthur_n have_v two_o wife_n as_o girald_n cam._n affirm_v of_o which_o the_o late_a say_v he_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o and_o her_o bone_n find_v in_o his_o own_o sepulchre_n so_o divide_v yet_o that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tomb_n towards_o the_o head_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o three_o part_n towards_o the_o foot_n contain_v the_o woman_n bone_n a_o part_n by_o themselves_o hector_n boetius_fw-la write_v that_o queen_n guennere_n be_v take_v by_o the_o pict_n be_v convey_v into_o scotland_n be_v final_o she_o die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o angus_n and_o this_o may_v be_v true_a if_o arthur_n have_v three_o several_a wife_n each_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o guenhere_o as_o sir_n john_n price_n avouch_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disagree_v of_o writer_n touch_v the_o great_a act_n achieve_v by_o this_o arthur_n and_o also_o for_o that_o some_o difference_n there_o be_v among_o they_o about_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v reign_v many_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o whole_a history_n which_o be_v write_v of_o he_o the_o british_a history_n as_o also_o the_o scotch_a do_v agree_v that_o he_o reign_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n about_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n he_o die_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o forty_o one_o as_o harrison_n also_o confirm_v some_o write_v otherways_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o book_n call_v aurea_n historia_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o cerdicus_fw-la king_n of_o west_n saxon_n leyland_n leyland_n arthur_n the_o warrior_n arise_v among_o the_o britain_n also_o divionensis_fw-la write_v that_o cerdicus_fw-la fight_v ofttimes_o with_o arthur_n if_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o one_o month_n he_o rise_v in_o another_o more_o strong_a and_o fierce_a then_o before_o at_o length_n king_n arthur_n over_o toil_v with_o hard_a labour_n and_o warfair_n after_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o come_n of_o cerdicus_fw-la give_v unto_o he_o upon_o his_o homage_n do_v and_o fealty_n receive_v the_o shire_n of_o south-hampton_n and_o somerset_n the_o which_o country_n cerdicus_fw-la name_v west_n saxon._n saxon._n west_n saxon._n in_o the_o while_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o trouble_v with_o war_n and_o destruction_n between_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o only_o abolish_v in_o place_n where_o the_o saxon_n seat_v themselves_o but_o also_o among_o the_o britain_n the_o right_a faith_n be_v bring_v into_o danger_n by_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v broach_v say_v hollensh_v by_o divers_a naughty_a person_n and_o questionless_a they_o be_v so_o and_o all_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o and_o although_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n speak_v of_o this_o most_o pestiferous_a arch-heretick_n and_o his_o damnable_a doctrine_n i_o then_o express_v not_o his_o thesis_n yet_o upon_o better_a consideration_n that_o all_o virtuous_a christian_n may_v avoid_v they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o amiss_o to_o lay_v they_o open_v to_o the_o world_n and_o i_o must_v hearty_o wish_v that_o none_o may_v follow_v they_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n 1._o first_o he_o be_v charge_v that_o adam_n be_v make_v motral_a and_o shall_v have_v die_v whether_o he_o have_v sin_v or_o no._n 2._o that_o his_o sin_n do_v only_o hurt_v himself_o and_o not_o humane_a kind_n 3._o that_o infant_n new_o bear_v be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o adam_n be_v before_o his_o fall_n 4._o that_o by_o the_o death_n and_o prevarication_n of_o adam_n all_o mankind_n do_v not_o die_v nor_o all_o mankind_n rise_v again_o by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n 5._o child_n may_v have_v eternal_a life_n though_o they_o be_v not_o baptize_v 6._o rich_a man_n that_o be_v baptize_v except_o they_o renounce_v all_o their_o good_n if_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o do_v any_o good_a thing_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v repute_v to_o they_o neither_o can_v they_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 7._o that_o the_o grace_n and_o help_v of_o god_n be_v not_o give_v to_o every_o act_n but_o be_v from_o the_o will_n or_o in_o the_o law_n or_o doctrine_n 8._o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o own_o demerit_n 9_o that_o man_n can_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o god_n except_v they_o be_v altogether_o without_o sin_n 10._o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o freewill_n if_o it_o want_v the_o help_n of_o god_n because_o every_o one_o have_v in_o his_o own_o will_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o not_o to_o do_v it_o 11._o that_o our_o victory_n be_v not_o from_o the_o help_n of_o god_n but_o from_o freewill_n 12_o that_o to_o they_o that_o seek_v pardon_n pardon_n be_v not_o give_v according_a to_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o the_o labour_n and_o merit_n of_o they_o which_o by_o penance_n be_v worthy_a of_o mercy_n st._n augustine_n in_o divers_a place_n speak_v of_o this_o arch-heritique_n and_o of_o the_o article_n whereof_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o recant_v by_o pelagius_n though_o dissemble_o for_o fear_v as_o appear_v by_o he_o afterward_o so_o do_v divers_a other_o and_o add_v more_o error_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o that_o 1._o before_o christ_n man_n be_v without_o sin_n 2._o prayer_n be_v not_o necessary_a 3._o man_n be_v able_a by_o the_o power_n of_o freewill_n not_o only_o not_o to_o sin_v but_o not_o to_o be_v tempt_v 4._o that_o woman_n ought_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n 5._o that_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v clothe_v like_o monk_n st._n augustine_n add_v that_o 1._o man_n may_v not_o â—ear_v at_o all_o 2._o the_o life_n of_o just_a man_n in_o this_o life_n to_o be_v altogether_o without_o sin_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o world_n consist_v of_o such_o 3._o he_o deny_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v offer_v prayer_n either_o for_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o resist_v the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v convert_v unto_o he_o or_o for_o the_o faithful_a that_o their_o faith_n may_v be_v increase_v and_o they_o persevere_v in_o it_o for_o these_o heresy_n as_o be_v say_v before_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o
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lie_v by_o the_o river_n of_o taff_n or_o teiny_n unto_o that_o church_n which_o be_v call_v benalin_n and_o landeiliaw_n vanur_v 13._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 2._o cap._n 13._o as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o that_o church_n this_o bishop_n set_v the_o british_a crown_n upon_o the_o head_n both_o of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n as_o also_o arthur_n and_o in_o the_o famous_a and_o renown_a battle_n fight_v against_o the_o saxon_n at_o the_o city_n of_o badan_n now_o call_v bath_n besiege_v that_o place_n this_o dubritius_fw-la be_v personal_o present_a with_o sweet_a and_o divine_a exhortation_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o fight_v manful_o against_o the_o pagan_n and_o enemy_n of_o christian_a faith_n lay_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o lamentable_a destruction_n of_o their_o country_n occasion_v by_o those_o miscreant_n and_o how_o glorious_a that_o death_n will_v be_v where_o life_n be_v spend_v in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n and_o likewise_o what_o reward_n they_o may_v expect_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o so_o christian-like_a service_n that_o day_n prove_v most_o glorious_a unto_o the_o britain_n who_o purchase_v a_o most_o absolute_a victory_n obtain_v as_o all_o imagine_a by_o the_o prayer_n of_o st._n dubritius_fw-la he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 555._o in_o the_o wilderness_n or_o solitude_n before_o speak_v of_o call_v enli_n but_o in_o the_o year_n eleven_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o his_o body_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o landaff_n by_o vrban_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_n i_o esteem_v say_v harpsfield_n king_n arthur_n though_o many_o thing_n be_v ridiculous_o foist_v upon_o he_o a_o prince_n so_o worthy_a to_o have_v his_o glory_n eternize_v that_o even_o in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n he_o deserve_v to_o have_v his_o name_n register_v for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o renown_a and_o become_v a_o true_a christian_a prince_n then_o to_o expose_v his_o life_n estate_n and_o all_o for_o god_n sake_n with_o arthur_n who_o most_o valiant_o oppose_v and_o overthrow_v the_o saxon_n who_o not_o only_o have_v tread_v the_o britain_n but_o even_o religion_n itself_o under_o foot_n twelve_o time_n he_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o and_o twelve_o time_n come_v out_o of_o the_o field_n victorious_a among_o all_o which_o the_o great_a trophy_n and_o triumph_n which_o he_o purchase_v be_v that_o at_o bath_n in_o which_o say_v this_o author_n praecipue_fw-la post_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la open_a spem_fw-la posuit_fw-la after_o almighty_a god_n he_o put_v his_o chief_a confidence_n in_o the_o help_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o therefore_o advance_v her_o effigy_n and_o picture_n in_o his_o shield_n 22._o king_n arthur_n arm_n mr._n boswel_o in_o his_o armoury_n fol._n 22._o king_n arthur_n that_o mighty_a conqueror_n and_o worthy_a have_v so_o great_a affection_n and_o love_n to_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o he_o leave_v his_o arm_n which_o he_o bear_v before_o wherein_o be_v figure_v three_o dragon_n and_o another_o of_o three_o crown_n or_o thirteen_o as_o the_o french_a say_v 33331._o viz._n azure_a 13._o crown_n or_o and_o assume_v and_o take_v to_o his_o arm_n as_o proper_a to_o his_o desire_n a_o cross_a silver_n in_o a_o field_n verd._n on_o the_o first_o quarter_n whereof_o be_v figure_v a_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n with_o her_o son_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o bear_v that_o sign_n he_o do_v many_o marvail_n in_o arm_n as_o in_o his_o book_n of_o act_n and_o valiant_a conquest_n be_v remember_v and_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v say_v the_o former_a writer_n more_o honourable_o of_o any_o conqueror_n than_o may_v be_v say_v of_o this_o our_o arthur_n for_o that_o scum_n or_o dregs_o of_o miscreant_n the_o saxon_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o sweep_v out_o of_o britain_n he_o sole_o apply_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o repair_n of_o temple_n and_o church_n 168._o hen._n hunt_n li._n 9_o p._n 167._o k._n 168._o which_o those_o 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lotho_n and_o conradus_n his_o ally_n who_o
part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o end_v his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n there_o happen_v great_a earthquake_n and_o present_o follow_v a_o most_o grievous_a pestilence_n with_o extreme_a great_a scab_n and_o botch_n upon_o the_o people_n wales_n earthquake_n and_o pestilence_n the_o three_o arch-bishop_n of_o britain_n at_o once_o in_o wales_n so_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o discern_v one_o man_n from_o another_o gurmumd_a the_o irish_a king_n burn_v up_o the_o land_n of_o the_o britain_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o the_o more_o part_n of_o that_o isle_n call_v leogrea_n he_o give_v to_o the_o saxon_n the_o britain_n give_v place_n and_o come_v into_o wales_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o cornwall_n theanus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n and_o theodocus_n archbishop_n of_o york_n when_o their_o church_n be_v all_o destroy_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o with_o their_o clergy_n flee_v into_o wales_n and_o many_o of_o they_o into_o 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and_o faith_n of_o christian_a religion_n a_o crime_n so_o odious_a as_o the_o like_a in_o former_a time_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o a_o nation_n christian_n yea_o and_o renown_v for_o their_o faith_n and_o christianity_n not_o to_o seek_v and_o implore_v the_o help_n and_o protection_n of_o that_o infinite_o good_a and_o omnipotent_a god_n but_o to_o invoke_v the_o assistance_n of_o pagan_n miscreant_n and_o idolater_n humiliation_n prayer_n and_o repentance_n have_v they_o wise_o consider_v have_v be_v far_o better_a mean_n to_o withstand_v their_o enemy_n he_o that_o read_v antiquity_n shall_v find_v many_o desolation_n to_o have_v happen_v unto_o christian_n by_o seek_v aid_n and_o join_v with_o infidel_n in_o this_o very_o seven_o age_n be_v spain_n upon_o like_a pretence_n overrun_v by_o the_o saracon_n and_o in_o our_o great_a great_a grandfather_n time_n constantionople_n and_o since_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n by_o the_o turk_n have_v vortiger_n either_o read_v or_o well_o consider_v the_o scripture_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o send_v for_o the_o saxon_n he_o may_v have_v see_v a_o example_n sufficient_a to_o have_v deter_v he_o in_o ezekias_n a_o prince_n otherways_o even_o by_o divine_a approbation_n to_o be_v commend_v who_o indiscreet_o show_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o profane_a king_n of_o babylon_n hear_v that_o heavy_a sentence_n from_o the_o prophet_n that_o not_o only_a himself_o but_o also_o those_o treasure_n and_o all_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v transport_v sequ_o osee_n 5.13_o &_o sequ_o and_o lead_v captive_a thither_o he_o may_v likewise_o have_v reduce_v unto_o his_o memory_n that_o of_o the_o prophet_n osee_n and_o ephraim_n see_v his_o sickness_n and_o judah_n his_o band_n and_o ephraim_n go_v to_o ashur_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n a_o messenger_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o heal_v you_o neither_o shall_v he_o be_v able_a to_o loose_v the_o band_n from_o you_o 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and_o depend_v the_o same_o befall_v to_o miserable_a vortiger_n and_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v most_o eager_a and_o spiteful_a enemy_n turn_v the_o edge_n of_o their_o sword_n against_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o most_o deplorable_a britain_n which_o have_v hire_v they_o to_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n thing_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o miserable_a state_n and_o condition_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o a_o hearty_a contrition_n and_o cordial_a repentance_n and_o a_o humble_a application_n of_o ourselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n but_o vortiger_n be_v so_o far_o from_o such_o celestial_a and_o divine_a meditation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o deprave_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n with_o sloth_n idleness_n and_o corrupt_a live_n but_o wallow_v himself_o in_o the_o filth_n and_o mire_n of_o all_o voluptuousness_n and_o carnality_n insomuch_o that_o have_v not_o he_o himself_o invite_v 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carnarvan_n who_o loyal_a fidelity_n to_o his_o king_n hate_v to_o tyranny_n love_v of_o his_o country_n liberty_n and_o contempt_n of_o rebellion_n make_v he_o appear_v in_o in_o the_o field_n like_o a_o true_a son_n of_o mars_n where_o he_o do_v wonder_n beyond_o expression_n and_o for_o justice_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n sacrifice_v his_o life_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o never-dying_a fame_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembrock_n &_o montgomery_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v this_o now_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v many_o way_n descend_v from_o the_o british_a princely_a line_n as_o do_v most_o ample_o appear_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembrock_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o forbear_v to_o express_v carnarvan_n carnarvan_n be_v a_o shire_n of_o north-wales_n butt_v upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o part_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n by_o a_o straight_a or_o fretum_fw-la a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a country_n but_o 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prince_n of_o powis_n second_o son_n of_o gwaith_n voe_v kynvyn_n blethyn_n meredith_n madoc_n lord_n of_o powis_n vadoc_n griffith_n mailor_n einon_n edvel_n alias_o elvel_n rhine_n jevan_fw-mi esq_n madoc_n cough_n esquire_n madoc_n kyffin_n esquire_n david_n vaughan_n esquire_n griffith_n esquire_n hugh_n vychan_n esquire_n john_n vychan_n esquire_n walter_n vychan_n esquire_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n of_o the_o golden_a grove_n knight_n richard_n vaughan_n earl_n of_o carburie_n lord_n vaughan_n baron_n of_o emlyn_n now_o live_v 1661._o alice_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n francis_z viscount_n montague_z sir_n george_n brown_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n temp_n hen._n 8._o lucy_n daughter_n to_o john_n nevil_n marquis_n montague_n and_o coheir_n to_o her_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o bedford_n this_o john_n marquess_z montague_z marry_v isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n edward_n englethorp_n or_o as_o mr_n powel_n fol._n 217._o call_v he_o edmund_n who_o marry_v joan_n three_o daughter_n to_o john_n lord_n typtoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o coheir_n to_o edward_n her_o brother_n which_o earl_n john_n marry_v joyce_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o edward_n charleton_n lord_n powis_n descend_v lineal_o from_o john_n charlton_n lord_n powis_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n hawis_n the_o hardy_a sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o owen_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n lord_n powis_n who_o forefather_n be_v prince_n of_o powis_n anthony_n brown_a knight_n of_o the_o garter_n create_v viscount_n montague_n tem_fw-la phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la at_o hampton_n court_n jane_n daughter_n to_o robert_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n anthony_n brown_a esquire_n obiit_fw-la ante_fw-la patrem_fw-la marry_o daughter_n to_o sir_n william_n dormer_n anthony_n viscount_n montague_n joan_n or_o jane_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o dorset_n francis_n browne_n now_o viscount_n montague_n 1661._o elizabeth_z daughter_n of_o henry_n marquesse_n of_o worcester_n by_o which_o match_n the_o heir_n apparent_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o honourable_a issue_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o british_a line_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o worcester_n brown_a heir_n apparent_a lord_z abergaveny_n john_n lord_n nevil_n baron_n of_o abergavenny_n descend_v from_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n knight_n elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n chamberlain_n alias_o tankervile_n of_o sherburn_n castle_n com._n oxfor_n sir_n edward_n nevil_n knight_n three_o son_n of_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o lord_n of_o abergavenny_n in_o who_o right_a the_o say_v edward_n be_v lord_n of_o abergavenay_n this_o elizabeth_n descend_v from_o william_n beauchamp_n baron_n of_o burgavenny_n who_o be_v four_o son_n of_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n martial_n of_o england_n under_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o one_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n son_n of_o edmund_n son_n of_o another_o roger_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n i_o have_v see_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o st._n bride_n in_o monmothshire_n grant_v to_o the_o forefather_n of_o william_n jones_n of_o lansanfride_n i._n e._n st._n bride_n the_o very_a place_n where_o this_o advowson_n be_v thus_o edwardus_fw-la nevil_n miles_n &_o elizabetha_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n as_o mr._n powel_n say_v fol._n 316._o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v son_n to_o sir_n roger_n mortimer_n who_o marry_v gladys_n heir_n to_o her_o brother_n david_n and_o daughter_n to_o llewelin_fw-mi ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o joan_n daughter_n to_o king_n john_n domina_fw-la de_fw-la burgavenny_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la noveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi consilio_fw-la &_o laudabili_fw-la servitio_fw-la philippo_n thomas_n dedisse_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la philippo_n heredibus_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la dominationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la frigittae_n in_fw-la nostro_fw-la dominio_fw-la de_fw-la burgavenny_n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la in_o castro_n nostro_fw-la de_fw-fr burgavenny_n vicessimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la the_o arm_n upon_o the_o seal_n quarterly_o beauchamp_n and_o warren_n in_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o second_o nevil_n the_o three_o as_o the_o second_o the_o four_o as_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n sturton_n william_n lord_n sturton_n descend_v from_o john_n sturton_n create_v baron_n sturton_n tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la one_o of_o who_o successor_n charles_n lord_n sturton_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o derbie_n and_o dorothea_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o which_o match_n this_o honourable_a family_n descend_v from_o british_a prince_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o derbie_n the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o this_o right_n honourable_a lord_n marry_v a_o grandchild_n of_o william_n lord_n petre_n of_o writtil_n in_o essex_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n second_o daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o which_o match_n this_o right_n honourable_a family_n again_o descend_v from_o british_a progenitor_n as_o in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o worcester_n william_n sturton_n esquire_n second_o son_n to_o william_n lord_n sturton_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_z to_z george_z morgan_z of_o lansore_n in_o the_o county_n monmoth_n esquire_n descend_v from_o kydivor_n vawr_n lord_n of_o kilsant_a who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o britain_n paternal_o descend_v from_o bely_v the_o great_a king_n of_o all_o the_o britain_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1084._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o caermarthyn_n this_o family_n of_o the_o morgan_n who_o ancient_a seat_n be_v maughan_n in_o monmothshire_n from_o whence_o have_v spring_v many_o flourish_a family_n descend_v also_o from_o rees_n ap_fw-mi tuder_n king_n of_o southwales_n from_o ivor_n king_n of_o gwent_n from_o rhiallon_n ap_fw-mi kinvin_n prince_n of_o powis_n gwillim_n ap_fw-mi ayddan_n lord_n of_o grismond_n all_o which_o coat_n this_o noble_a family_n quarter_n henry_n lord_z arundel_n of_o wardor_n count_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n sir_n thomas_n arundel_n knight_n margaret_z daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o edmund_n lord_n howard_n three_o son_n to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o which_o coheir_n the_o british_a blood_n descend_v upon_o this_o honourable_a family_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n thomas_n arundel_n count_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o baron_n of_o wardor_n grandchild_n to_o sir_n thomas_n arundel_n marry_o daughter_n of_o henry_n writchsley_n earl_n of_o south-hampton_n thomas_n arundel_n count_n