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a_o caesar_n who_o be_v the_o second_o in_o dignity_n and_o the_o first_o degree_n to_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_z 306._o the_o image_n of_o constantine_n who_o now_o succeed_v his_o father_n constantius_n chlorus_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v reject_v by_o maxetius_n order_n 306._o maximinus_n carry_v on_o the_o persecution_n but_o all_o on_o the_o sudden_a the_o face_n of_o church-affair_n be_v alter_v constantine_n the_o great_a a_o wise_a and_o victorious_a prince_n public_o embrace_v christianity_n 310._o constantine_n overcome_v maxentius_n and_o maximinus_n his_o rival_n 312._o epocha_n xi_o constantine_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 312._o this_o epocha_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o emperor_n charlemaign_v and_o last_v 488_o year_n while_o constantine_n the_o great_a besiege_v maxentius_n in_o rome_n a_o bright_a luminous_a cross_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o air_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o every_o body_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la the_o same_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o gain_v that_o famous_a and_o celebrate_a victory_n which_o free_v rome_n from_o a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o church_n from_o a_o persecutor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n constantine_n open_o renounce_v paganism_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o in_o the_o 312th_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n permit_v christian_n the_o open_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o to_o assemble_v and_o build_v temple_n the_o church_n who_o brightness_n and_o purity_n till_o then_o have_v only_o shine_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ash_n of_o her_o child_n assume_v a_o new_a face_n and_o from_o the_o wild_a desert_n where_o she_o wander_v before_o now_o come_v to_o live_v in_o town_n and_o find_v a_o entertainment_n even_o in_o imperial_a palace_n the_o cross_n be_v set_v up_o as_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v by_o this_o first_o christian_a emperor_n bounty_n both_o honour_n and_o riches_n heap_v upon_o they_o constantine_n call_v at_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n the_o first_o ecumenical_a or_o general_a council_n wherein_o 318_o bishop_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n who_o deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o jesus_n christ_n there_o also_o the_o calendar_n be_v reform_v a_o day_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n determine_v and_o the_o nicene_n creed_n compose_v 325._o constantine_n rebuild_v byzantium_n which_o he_o name_v constantinople_n and_o make_v it_o the_o second_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v enrich_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o europe_n he_o have_v now_o conquer_v this_o be_v the_o most_o flourish_a condition_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n since_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n 330._o constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n all_o three_o son_n to_o the_o great_a constantine_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o father_n who_o die_v at_o nicomedia_n 337._o gaul_n and_o spain_n fall_v to_o constantine_n thracia_n egypt_n and_o asia_n to_o constantius_n italy_n illyria_n and_o africa_n to_o constans_n it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o this_o first_o division_n the_o imperial_a eagle_n have_v be_v spread_v with_o a_o double_a head_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o two_o most_o considerable_a seat_n rome_n and_o constantinople_n for_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a die_v at_o 3_o year_n end_n the_o emperor_n julian_n the_o apostate_n die_v enrage_v have_v receive_v a_o fatal_a blow_n by_o a_o lance_n in_o a_o fight_n wherein_o he_o rash_o engage_v in_o persia_n 363._o valentinian_n and_o valens_n emperor_n 364._o theodosius_n emperor_n 379._o the_o second_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n 381._o theodosius_n die_v at_o milan_n the_o empire_n be_v again_o divide_v between_o his_o 2_o son_n the_o east_n fall_v to_o arcadius_n and_o the_o west_n to_o honorius_n 396._o the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v to_o decay_v the_o goth_n spoil_n italy_n alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n besiege_n take_v and_o plunder_v rome_n the_o emperor_n honorius_n shameful_o fly_v to_o ravenna_n 410._o atolf_n first_o king_n of_o the_o visigoth_n in_o spain_n which_o cease_v to_o be_v under_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_n 409._o the_o frank_n enter_v gaul_n and_o raise_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n pharamont_n son_n to_o marcomir_n one_o of_o their_o duke_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n 420._o pharamont_n first_o king_n of_o france_n 418._o venice_n build_v by_o those_o that_o flee_v the_o goth_n cruelty_n 421._o fergus_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n 422._o valentinian_n iii_o emperor_n 425._o the_o three_o general_n council_n at_o ephesus_n 431._o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n call_v the_o plagâ—e_n of_o god_n spoil_v italy_n valentinian_n the_o emperor_n kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n aetius_n a_o patrician_n the_o support_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o attila_n from_o that_o time_n the_o western_a empire_n fall_v so_o to_o decay_v that_o it_o can_v never_o come_v to_o itself_o again_o 451._o the_o four_o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n 451._o the_o britain_n be_v desert_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n call_v in_o the_o saxon_n to_o their_o assistance_n vortigern_n be_v king_n about_o 451._o hengist_n the_o saxon_a erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o first_o of_o the_o heptarchy_n 455._o augustus_n call_v also_o augustulus_n be_v the_o last_o emperor_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v dispossess_v by_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n a_o people_n that_o come_v from_o the_o euxin_n sea_n thus_o end_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o italy_n fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o odoacer_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o italy_n 476._o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n drive_v odoacer_n from_o rome_n rout_v he_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o swâ—â—â—_n and_o find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n 493._o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n â—84_n he_o kill_v alaric_n king_n of_o the_o wisigothâ—â—â—â—ith_n â—ith_z his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o poitou_n he_o traâ—â—â—â—tes_v his_o royal_a seat_n from_o tours_n to_o paris_n â—95_n the_o south_n saxon_a kingdom_n in_o britain_n erect_v by_o ella_n 488._o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n in_o britain_n found_v by_o cerdick_n 519._o the_o east_n saxon_a kingdom_n commence_v by_o erchinwin_n 527._o arthur_n king_n in_o britain_n flourish_v from_o 516_o to_o 542._o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n begin_v by_o ella_n and_o ida_n 547._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n erect_v by_o offa_n 575._o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n begin_v crida_n be_v the_o first_o king_n 582._o justinianus_n emperor_n begin_v to_o reign_v 527._o the_o office_n of_o consul_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v continue_v thus_o long_o end_v with_o basilius_n 541._o totilas_n the_o ostrogoth_n take_v rome_n 547._o the_o city_n recover_v by_o belisarius_n but_o retake_a by_o totilas_n 550._o he_o be_v kill_v by_o narses_n 552._o alboinus_n find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o take_v milan_n and_o pavia_n 568._o the_o latin_a tongue_n cease_v to_o be_v vulgar_o speak_v in_o italy_n 587._o about_o the_o year_n 550._o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v total_o remove_v to_o constantinople_n justinus_n junior_a emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 565._o tiberius_n ii_o emperor_n 575._o mauritius_n 586._o phocas_n 602._o heraclitus_n 610._o cosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n beat_v the_o emperor_n heraclius_n afterward_o heraclius_n conquer_v five_o time_n and_o retakeâ—_n the_o true_a cross_n 620._o at_o this_o time_n be_v christianity_n establish_v in_o britain_n austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a in_o 596._o be_v entertain_v by_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n mahomet_n broach_v his_o false_a doctrine_n about_o 610._o be_v in_o danger_n at_o mecca_n he_o fly_v to_o medina_n whence_o begin_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o turk_n call_v hegira_n which_o in_o the_o arabian_a language_n signify_v flight_n 622._o in_o 19_o year_n time_n that_o impostor_n gain_v all_o arabia_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o caliphs_n call_v afterward_o turk_n damascus_n and_o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o saracen_n 636._o constantine_n emperor_n four_o month_n heracleonas_n six_o month_n 642._o constans_n son_n of_o constantine_n 642._o the_o saracen_n infest_v the_o empire_n constans_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v overcome_v by_o they_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n 654._o constantius_n emperor_n 669._o justinian_n ii_o 686._o expel_v and_o his_o nose_n cut_v off_o by_o leontius_n who_o succeed_v he_o 694._o he_o again_o recover_v the_o empire_n 703._o the_o house_n of_o clovis_n now_o fall_v into_o a_o deplorable_a weakness_n
great_a mogul_n descend_v from_o he_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n depose_v 1399._o rupert_n of_o bavaria_n succeed_v 1400._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o civil_a war_n italy_n throw_v of_o the_o german_a yoke_n and_o several_a governor_n of_o city_n make_v themselves_o absolute_a as_o the_o scaliger_n in_o verona_n thâ—_n house_n of_o est_fw-la at_o ferrara_n the_o gonzague_n at_o mantua_n etc._n etc._n sigismond_n k._n of_o hungary_n choose_a emperor_n 1410_o he_o erect_v savoy_n into_o a_o duchy_n in_o favour_n 〈◊〉_d armedeus_fw-la 141â—_n henry_n v._n king_n of_o england_n 141â—_n he_o be_v victorious_a in_o france_n win_v the_o famous_a battle_n at_o agincourt_n 1415._o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v resign_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n charles_n vi._n 142â—_n john_n vii_o paleologus_fw-la emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1417._o henry_n vi_o a_o child_n king_n of_o england_n 142â—_n loses_n what_o his_o father_n have_v gain_v in_o france_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n claim_v the_o crown_n 144â—_n the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n suppress_v 1450._o the_o king_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o yorkist_n and_o final_o depose_v 1â—60_n albert_n of_o austria_n choose_v emperor_n 143â—_n frederick_n of_o austria_n his_o brother_n succeed_v 144â—_n the_o art_n of_o print_v invent_v 144â—_n john_n huniades_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 144â—_n be_v victorious_a against_o the_o turk_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n famous_a for_o his_o victorâ—â—â—_n over_o the_o turk_n 144â—_n constantine_n xiii_o paleologus_fw-la the_o last_o christian_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n famous_a for_o his_o valour_n 1443._o mahomet_n ii_o call_v the_o great_a sultan_n of_o turk_n 1451._o take_v constantinople_n constantine_n be_v slay_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o empire_n 1453._o epocha_n xiii_o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o christian_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n terminate_v 1453._o this_o epocha_n be_v continue_v as_o far_o as_o the_o year_n 1660._o wherein_o king_n charles_n be_v restore_v the_o ancient_a lawful_a government_n of_o england_n be_v re-establish_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o epocha_n begin_v not_o so_o happy_o as_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o it_o for_o whereas_o almost_o every_o one_o of_o they_o commence_v from_o some_o great_a action_n whereby_o the_o almighty_a bestow_v some_o benefit_n upon_o his_o people_n this_o alas_o begin_v with_o a_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o show_v we_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n out_o of_o greece_n and_o its_o neighbour_a province_n by_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mahometan_a cruelty_n into_o europe_n after_o it_o have_v ravage_v almost_o all_o asia_n and_o africa_n but_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v just_a in_o this_o punishment_n of_o those_o unworthy_a christian_n who_o by_o intrude_a heresy_n first_o cause_v schism_n and_o continual_a feud_n in_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o by_o superstition_n profane_v their_o most_o holy_a religion_n and_o yet_o by_o bitter_a persecution_n destroy_v the_o holy_a professor_n of_o true_a christianity_n that_o in_o those_o age_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o innovated_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n we_o may_v just_o enough_o call_v the_o last_o epocha_n dark_a and_o illitarate_a as_o we_o must_v name_v this_o that_o follow_v the_o enlighten_v and_o learned_a age_n of_o christianity_n for_o the_o northern_a barbarian_n that_o overrun_v europe_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n have_v so_o effectual_o sweep_v away_o all_o sâ—â—ts_n of_o learning_n that_o though_o themselves_o afterward_o beâ—ame_a christian_n and_o somewhat_o polite_a yet_o it_o require_v age_n of_o time_n to_o revive_v that_o learning_n which_o they_o have_v destroy_v and_o in_o effect_n what_o through_o the_o war_n that_o happen_v and_o through_o the_o absolute_a power_n the_o clergy_n exercise_v which_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o live_v lazy_o in_o convent_v all_o the_o science_n and_o even_a art_n too_o be_v in_o a_o very_a low_a estate_n till_o in_o this_o century_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n put_v book_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o which_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o next_o age_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o those_o great_a literati_fw-la picus_n mirandula_n desider_n erasmus_n mars_n ficinus_fw-la etc._n etc._n learning_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o by_o the_o continue_a zealous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o work_n that_o those_o great_a man_n begin_v we_o may_v now_o venture_v to_o say_v we_o have_v almost_o arrive_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o those_o age_n wherein_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n make_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o great_a erudition_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o wonderful_o useful_a instrument_n the_o marinerâ—_n compass_n have_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fourteen_o century_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o portugueze_n have_v venture_v to_o navigate_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o by_o degree_n advance_v we_o find_v they_o at_o length_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n get_v as_o far_o as_o india_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v by_o sea_n vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o those_o part_n which_o before_o that_o time_n come_v but_o spare_o hither_o because_o bring_v over_o a_o immense_a tract_n of_o land_n to_o alexandria_n before_o we_o can_v receive_v they_o this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n which_o christopher_n colombus_n with_o great_a hazard_n as_o well_o as_o skill_n and_o pain_n find_v out_o and_o thereby_o give_v the_o spanish_a monarch_n a_o opportunity_n of_o increase_a his_o dominion_n to_o a_o almost_o infinite_a extent_n and_o of_o enrich_a europe_n to_o a_o inexpressible_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru._n the_o follow_v epocha_n show_v we_o moreover_o the_o church_n reform_v and_o the_o christian_a religion_n restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a purity_n a_o blessing_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o which_o we_o ought_v all_o to_o praise_n god_n for_o and_o continual_o pray_v that_o he_o let_v not_o again_o superstition_n to_o prevail_v or_o which_o be_v worse_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n to_o profane_a our_o piety_n year_n of_o jes._n chr._n the_o turk_n have_v take_v constantinople_n proceed_v in_o their_o conquest_n and_o gain_v the_o peloponnesus_n now_o call_v morea_n 1459._o edward_n iu._n son_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o his_o war_n against_o henry_n vi_o gain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1460._o marry_v the_o lady_n grace_n which_o disgust_n his_o great_a friend_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n 1465._o warwick_z raises_z war_n against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n 1470._o henry_n place_v on_o the_o throne_n again_o after_o 9_o year_n imprisonment_n but_o edward_n soon_o expel_v he_o 1471._o he_o die_v leave_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o young_a son_n edward_n v._n 1483._o maximilian_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v mary_n heiress_n of_o burgundy_n 1477._o they_o have_v issue_n philip_n who_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o all_o the_o netherlands_o become_v afterward_o unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n maximilian_n choose_a emperor_n 1493._o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o murder_v his_o nephew_n 1483._o richard_n iii_o a_o tyrant_n slay_v at_o bosworth_n by_o henry_n vii_o who_o be_v of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n iv._o declare_v king_n 1485._o be_v oppose_v by_o two_o impostor_n lambert_n simnel_n and_o perkin_n warbeck_n 1486_o 1499._o in_o the_o year_n 1454._o the_o portugueze_v discover_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o prosecute_a their_o voyage_a they_o at_o length_n get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o east-indies_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o vasq._n de_fw-fr gama_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o arrive_v before_o calicurt_n may_v the_o 20_o 1498._o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o isabella_z queen_n of_o castille_n by_o marriage_n unite_v those_o kingdom_n and_o erect_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n 1474._o ferdinand_n expel_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o erect_v the_o inquisition_n against_o they_o which_o gain_v he_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 1496._o christopher_n columbus_n a_o native_a of_o genoa_n have_v partly_o by_o his_o own_o study_n in_o geography_n and_o partly_o by_o information_n of_o some_o seaman_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v on_o some_o far_o western_a coast_n conceive_v a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o large_a country_n westward_o of_o we_o yet_o unknown_a apply_v himself_o zealous_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o first_o desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n afterward_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n vii_o and_o of_o emanuel_n king_n
say_v that_o the_o world_n be_v a_o large_a book_n write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n consist_v only_o of_o three_o leave_n which_o be_v the_o heaven_n earth_n and_o sea_n a_o long_a time_n before_o which_o david_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n psalm_n 18._o which_o no_o doubt_n make_v tertullian_n observe_v that_o god_n first_o lay_v open_v the_o book_n of_o nature_n to_o dispose_v man_n for_o receive_v the_o divine_a writ_n be_v willing_a that_o they_o shall_v become_v disciple_n of_o nature_n before_o they_o be_v so_o of_o grace_n praemisit_fw-la deus_fw-la naturam_fw-la magistram_fw-la submissurus_fw-la &_o prophetiam_fw-la quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la credat_fw-la prophetiae_fw-la discipulus_fw-la naturae_fw-la tertul._n the_o resurrect_a carnis_fw-la st._n bernard_n who_o be_v as_o famous_a for_o his_o learning_n as_o his_o piety_n declare_v often_o to_o his_o friend_n that_o the_o progress_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n proceed_v from_o prayer_n and_o meditation_n to_o which_o he_o apply_v himself_o in_o the_o field_n and_o forest_n and_o where_o he_o have_v no_o other_o guide_n but_o oak_n and_o beech_n those_o philosopher_n also_o who_o be_v most_o deep_o overwhelm_v with_o the_o shade_n of_o paganism_n have_v term_v the_o world_n a_o cabinet_n of_o contemplation_n wherein_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o curiosity_n and_o riches_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v be_v so_o prudent_o range_v and_o order_v by_o the_o sovereign_a wisdom_n naturae_fw-la musaeum_fw-la we_o need_v therefore_o only_o open_v our_o eye_n to_o discover_v the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n govern_v by_o a_o almighty_a hand_n and_o when_o i_o affirm_v that_o philosophy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v we_o that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o eternal_a i_o do_v not_o mean_v only_o that_o of_o the_o school_n but_o also_o that_o of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o all_o men._n this_o philosophy_n wherein_o we_o only_o make_v use_v of_o our_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n help_v we_o to_o comprehend_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o a_o serious_a reflection_n on_o nature_n it_o be_v that_o which_o inspire_v we_o when_o we_o say_v to_o ourselves_o 1._o the_o world_n can_v be_v eternal_a because_o it_o have_v sensible_a proof_n of_o its_o vary_v every_o day_n mountain_n lessen_v and_o valley_n rise_v and_o rivers_z roll_n their_o dregs_o into_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o frequent_o form_v dry_a land_n the_o sea_n likewise_o change_v its_o shore_n all_o which_o will_v have_v be_v no_o doubt_n establish_v and_o fix_v have_v the_o world_n be_v from_o all_o eternity_n 2._o whence_o proceed_v the_o motion_n of_o so_o many_o different_a part_n who_o have_v order_v the_o sun_n to_o make_v his_o alternative_a course_n through_o both_o the_o hemisphere_n and_o to_o occasion_n season_n by_o his_o declension_n and_o propinquity_n certain_o this_o motion_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o its_o matâ—er_n which_o can_v be_v consider_v but_o as_o finite_a divisible_a mensurable_a and_o susceptible_a only_o of_o motion_n from_o a_o external_a impulse_n 3._o why_o be_v this_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o world_n be_v compose_v capable_a of_o motion_n without_o which_o it_o must_v have_v tend_v altogether_o to_o a_o chaos_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o small_a body_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v rather_o move_v to_o one_o side_n than_o the_o other_o why_o if_o all_o move_v with_o a_o equal_a rapidity_n be_v they_o not_o always_o follow_v by_o one_o another_o without_o fall_v into_o those_o infinite_a space_n where_o the_o atheist_n throw_v they_o and_o see_v the_o great_a body_n do_v not_o all_o follow_v the_o same_o track_n nor_o move_v with_o the_o same_o force_n as_o for_o example_n the_o planet_n turn_v from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o the_o other_o star_n on_o the_o contrary_a from_o east_n to_o west_n let_v any_o body_n tell_v we_o who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v determine_v and_o assign_v these_o different_a motion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o quickness_n or_o rapidity_n of_o one_o and_o the_o great_a slowness_n of_o the_o other_o the_o moon_n pass_v through_o the_o zodiac_n in_o a_o month_n whereas_o mercury_n take_v up_o 87_o day_n to_o perform_v that_o journey_n and_o venus_n about_o 224_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o earth_n rather_o 365_o day_n mars_n twiâ—â—_n as_o many_o and_o saturn_n 30_o year_n why_o be_v some_o of_o these_o body_n place_v above_o and_o other_o beneath_z and_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o thiâ—_n motion_n continue_v so_o long_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v what_o the_o atheist_n can_v give_v a_o reason_n for_o to_o say_v that_o chance_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o say_v nothing_o for_o this_o chance_n what_o be_v it_o something_o or_o nothing_o be_v it_o create_v or_o uncreate_v if_o create_v than_o it_o must_v neâ—cessarily_o have_v a_o creator_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o create_v it_o must_v be_v distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o consequent_o eternal_a incorruptible_a and_o therefore_o god_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o chance_n be_v nothing_o then_o can_v it_o be_v only_o a_o empty_a sound_n without_o signification_n and_o be_v nothing_o it_o must_v by_o consequence_n be_v incapable_a of_o action_n it_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n that_o philosophy_n come_v 〈◊〉_d the_o assistance_n of_o religion_n to_o defend_v she_o against_o hâ—â—_n enemy_n when_o history_n triumph_v altogether_o oveâ—_n atheism_n by_o relate_v the_o origin_n of_o art_n and_o scienceâ—_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o serve_v either_o for_o our_o necessity_n pleasure_n or_o curiosity_n she_o also_o teach_v we_o that_o not_o only_o the_o world_n be_v not_o eternal_a as_o the_o atheisâ—_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v but_o also_o that_o it_o can_v be_v 〈◊〉_d ancient_a as_o the_o fabulous_a egyptian_a antiquity_n suppose_v it_o 1._o philosophy_n begin_v not_o to_o be_v cultivate_v by_o person_n that_o make_v a_o express_a profession_n of_o it_o till_o of_o latter_a date_n every_o body_n know_v its_o origin_n and_o that_o among_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o pythagoras_n the_o modern_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o great_a perfection_n which_o no_o doubt_n it_o will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o same_o occasion_n for_o werâ—_n it_o true_a that_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a 2._o astronomy_n be_v first_o teach_v the_o grecian_n by_o thales_n who_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o egyptian_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n say_v who_o write_v his_o life_n and_o moreover_o that_o they_o have_v it_o from_o the_o chaldean_n we_o need_v make_v no_o far_a inquiry_n after_o it_o among_o the_o ancient_n since_o the_o word_n chaldean_a signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o they_o as_o astrologer_n there_o have_v be_v great_a progress_n make_v in_o this_o art_n within_o this_o 200_o year_n 3._o physic_n which_o be_v of_o much_o great_a use_n be_v more_o modern_a herodotus_n say_v that_o heretofore_o they_o bring_v the_o sick_a into_o their_o market_n place_n and_o inquire_v of_o all_o that_o pass_v by_o if_o they_o have_v any_o receipt_n which_o will_v be_v of_o assistance_n to_o they_o cato_n the_o censor_n drive_v the_o physician_n out_o of_o rome_n affirm_v that_o the_o greek_n have_v send_v those_o butcher_n among_o they_o to_o murder_n they_o 4._o law_n be_v of_o no_o great_a date_n we_o can_v only_o ascend_v in_o search_n after_o its_o origin_n from_o iustinian_n code_n to_o that_o of_o theodorus_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o xii_o tables_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v from_o the_o greek_n viz._n solon_n and_o lycurgus_n who_o likewise_o learn_v they_o from_o the_o egyptian_n as_o plutarch_n observe_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o a_o deluge_n may_v have_v happen_v exceed_v that_o of_o noah_n which_o carry_v off_o the_o very_a memory_n of_o art_n and_o science_n i_o must_v answer_v by_o a_o question_n how_o come_v the_o race_n of_o mankind_n to_o escape_v this_o therefore_o can_v be_v and_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o world_n be_v not_o eternal_a for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n that_o man_n shall_v for_o a_o infinity_n of_o age_n be_v gross_a barbarous_a without_o policy_n without_o law_n without_o government_n without_o morality_n physic_n astronomy_n etc._n etc._n without_o have_v the_o art_n of_o write_v down_o their_o thought_n and_o though_o they_o see_v the_o star_n continual_o pass_v over_o their_o head_n never_o have_v curiosity_n enough_o to_o observe_v the_o course_n of_o they_o or_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o comet_n and_o eclipse_n nay_o even_o to_o live_v without_o discover_v the_o first_o element_n of_o physic_n and_o philosophy_n or_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o architecture_n commerce_n or_o navigation_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o none_o of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o
the_o time_n of_o saul_n when_o that_o state_n become_v monarchical_a there_o be_v former_o a_o sort_n of_o imaginary_a theocracy_n at_o athens_n during_o the_o time_n that_o medon_n and_o nileus_n son_n of_o codrus_n dispute_v that_o government_n between_o they_o for_o the_o athenian_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o that_o war_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n afterward_o admit_v a_o king_n among_o they_o and_o therefore_o declare_v jupiter_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n it_o be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o jew_n request_v a_o king_n of_o god_n ii_o monarchy_n be_v when_o a_o state_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o one_o king_n such_o as_o france_n england_n spain_n etc._n etc._n iii_o despotic_a government_n be_v where_o a_o prince_n be_v accountable_a to_o none_o for_o what_o he_o do_v such_o as_o this_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n etc._n etc._n iv._o aristocracy_n be_v a_o political_a government_n manage_v by_o a_o set_a number_n of_o noble_n venice_n genoa_n etc._n etc._n have_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n v._o democracy_n be_v a_o government_n where_o the_o people_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n old_a rome_n and_o athens_n flourish_v under_o this_o kind_n of_o republic_n vi_o oligarchy_n be_v the_o government_n of_o a_o few_o of_o which_o kind_n at_o pâ—â—â—ent_n be_v venice_n and_o genoa_n vii_o ochlocracy_n be_v where_o the_o mob_n dispose_v of_o all_o at_o pleasure_n chap._n iu_o division_n of_o history_n there_o be_v great_a dispute_n among_o the_o school_n how_o to_o divide_v history_n but_o we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v engage_v in_o either_o of_o their_o quarrel_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o frivolous_a and_o of_o no_o consequence_n and_o therefore_o content_v ourselves_o with_o affirm_v 1._o that_o justus_n lipsius_n epist._n 61._o cent._n miscel._n who_o divide_v history_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v true_a and_o fabulous_a or_o poetical_a history_n be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v inasmuch_o as_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o relation_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o least_o to_o do_v in_o what_o we_o call_v history_n aristotle_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi poetica_fw-la say_v that_o history_n differ_v from_o poetry_n in_o that_o the_o former_a relate_v thing_n as_o they_o true_o be_v or_o have_v be_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o latter_a only_o represent_v what_o they_o may_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o that_o bodin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v in_o place_v natural_a history_n which_o proper_o appertain_v to_o physic_n among_o the_o species_n of_o history_n 3._o that_o keckerman_n who_o examine_v so_o nice_o into_o these_o forego_n great_a man_n instead_o of_o reform_v they_o fall_v of_o a_o sudden_a into_o grammatical_a trifle_n and_o logical_a punctilio_n which_o will_v be_v regard_v no_o more_o by_o man_n of_o sound_a sense_n than_o his_o tedious_a division_n and_o sub-division_n of_o history_n in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o follow_v he_o without_o quick_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v a_o more_o direct_a course_n which_o be_v by_o divide_v history_n into_o 1._o ecclesiastical_a and_o 2._o civil_a ecclesiastical_a history_n inform_v we_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n and_o civil_a history_n give_v a_o account_n of_o occurrence_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n this_o division_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o admirable_a theology_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o method_n of_o divide_v the_o holy_a book_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n he_o say_v that_o there_o have_v always_o be_v two_o city_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n and_o which_o be_v remark_v in_o these_o two_o brother_n abel_n and_o cain_n whereof_o abel_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o god_n and_o cain_n of_o those_o of_o the_o world_n the_o former_a the_o young_a the_o latter_a the_o elder_a because_o man_n do_v not_o become_v a_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n but_o through_o grace_n when_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o world_n st._n austin_n in_o psal._n 61._o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 15._o cap._n 1._o thus_o all_o history_n consist_v only_o in_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o different_a event_n and_o passage_n which_o have_v ever_o happen_v in_o these_o two_o opposite_a city_n the_o history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n have_v be_v ever_o careful_o preserve_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v subdivide_v into_o several_a particular_n as_o the_o church_n of_o every_o patriarchate_n kingdom_n province_n diocese_n etc._n etc._n the_o history_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o civil_a which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n that_o have_v be_v before_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o republic_n that_o have_v come_v after_o he_o every_o monarchy_n and_o every_o republic_n compose_v many_o particular_a history_n division_n of_o history_n universal_a history_n comprehend_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n universal_a history_n comprehend_v what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n 1._o the_o city_n of_o god_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o new_a testament_n the_o latin_a church_n etc._n etc._n the_o new_a testament_n the_o greek_a church_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v monarchy_n and_o republic_n before_o jes._n christ._n &_o 2._o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n comprehend_v monarchy_n and_o republic_n after_o jesus_n christ._n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o thus_o 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however_o to_o give_v it_o the_o better_a authority_n we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o justus_n lipsius_n 〈◊〉_d his_o 61st_o epist._n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o time_n it_o be_v enough_o say_v he_o to_o understand_v the_o general_a series_n and_o order_n thing_n and_o to_o see_v where_o the_o empire_n war_n and_o 〈◊〉_d remarkable_a event_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o end_n aâ—_n he_o wish_v that_o some_o body_n will_v give_v we_o such_o a_o tabâ—â—_n dionysius_n petavius_n have_v answer_v his_o desire_n and_o puâ—â—lished_v chronological_a table_n in_o latin_n and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d day_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o english_a in_o a_o smâ—â—â—_n pocket_n volume_n ingenious_o contrive_v by_o colonel_n pâ—â—â—sons_n other_o have_v multiply_v the_o table_n to_o that_o degâ—â—â—_n that_o they_o make_v up_o a_o whole_a book_n which_o it_o be_v true_a be_v 〈◊〉_d more_o complete_a and_o of_o excellent_a use_n when_o the_o reaâ—â—â—_n be_v grow_v to_o more_o proficiency_n of_o 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what_o they_o call_v the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n during_o this_o long_a extent_n we_o see_v the_o establishment_n and_o downfall_n of_o three_o great_a monarchy_n â—iz_o the_o assyrian_a persian_a and_o grecian_a which_o have_v precede_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o space_n of_o 40_o century_n we_o shall_v find_v also_o a_o â—reat_a number_n of_o other_o state_n kingdom_n and_o republic_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o become_v roman_n province_n when_o rome_n a_o little_a before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n make_v herself_o mistress_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v all_o the_o time_n elapse_v from_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o this_o present_a â—ime_n which_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a computation_n be_v â—698_n year_n this_o be_v what_o they_o call_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o space_n of_o 17_o age_n comprehend_v all_o the_o most_o considerable_a event_n and_o transaction_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o england_n and_o in_o the_o other_o state_n and_o republic_n of_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n these_o be_v the_o two_o most_o important_a epocha_n in_o history_n one_o be_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o eternal_a father_n and_o the_o other_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n consubstantial_a to_o his_o father_n §._o 2._o second_o divison_n of_o the_o time_n into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o varro_n varro_n divide_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o age_n into_o three_o time_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d obscure_a and_o uncertain_a the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fabulous_a and_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o historical_a i._o the_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a time_n be_v that_o from_o the_o first_o original_a of_o 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think_v of_o it_o wâ—_n must_v make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o troy_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v strict_o examine_v what_o poet_n have_v lefâ—_n we_o upon_o that_o subject_a we_o shall_v perhaps_o be_v apt_a to_o beâ—lieve_v that_o troy_n be_v never_o but_o a_o fiction_n of_o their_o imagination_n what_o herodotus_n relate_v from_o the_o take_v of_o troy_n to_o the_o olympiad_n signify_v very_o little_a and_o be_v intermix_v with_o a_o great_a many_o tale_n and_o romantic_a story_n if_o he_o have_v be_v serious_a in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o scythian_n egyptian_n and_o several_a other_o nation_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o call_v he_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n and_o fable_n who_o cicero_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n of_o history_n but_o though_o we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o those_o relation_n which_o carry_v so_o few_o character_n of_o truth_n with_o they_o we_o will_v not_o therefore_o be_v much_o the_o better_a for_o it_o since_o herodotus_n history_n reach_v no_o high_a than_o gyges_n king_n of_o the_o lydian_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3238._o and_o 712_o year_n before_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la he_o leave_v we_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a for_o about_o 3300_o year_n of_o which_o he_o give_v no_o account_n what_o we_o find_v in_o berosus_n manetho_n metasthenes_n philo_n and_o annius_n be_v still_o very_o uncertain_a and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o doubt_v whither_o there_o ever_o be_v king_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n which_o those_o author_n give_v they_o and_o indeed_o we_o meet_v no_o where_o in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n with_o the_o name_n of_o any_o of_o those_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o profane_a historian_n whereas_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o moabite_n ammonite_n mesopotamia_n egypt_n syria_n and_o other_o less_o considerable_a that_o have_v be_v either_o the_o enemy_n or_o ally_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o must_v not_o expect_v more_o light_a from_o other_o historian_n diodorus_n siculus_n begin_v his_o history_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n trogus_n pompeius_n ascend_v no_o high_a than_o ninus_n and_o who_o shall_v instruct_v we_o of_o what_o have_v happen_v before_o those_o time_n christian_n religion_n into_o who_o hand_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v deposit_v can_v alone_o by_o the_o light_n she_o draw_v from_o they_o connect_v the_o first_o time_n into_o a_o continue_a and_o uninterrupted_a succession_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o return_n from_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o then_o as_o we_o find_v more_o obscurity_n in_o the_o account_n of_o time_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o find_v in_o requital_n more_o light_a in_o the_o write_n of_o profane_a author_n however_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o bible_n serve_v only_o to_o
of_o the_o ancient_n familiar_a to_o you_o since_o you_o may_v there_o gain_v with_o pleasure_n and_o without_o difficulty_n what_o have_v cost_v other_o so_o much_o care_n and_o labour_n the_o art_n of_o government_n so_o exceed_o capricious_a and_o tedious_a which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v attain_v to_o only_o by_o a_o long_a experience_n and_o tiresome_a custom_n be_v teach_v by_o history_n with_o all_o the_o ease_n imaginable_a there_o â—ou_n may_v meet_v both_o virtue_n and_o vice_n in_o their_o proper_a dress_n as_o likewise_o observe_v the_o various_a condition_n of_o humane_a life_n together_o with_o the_o parpetual_a instability_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n as_o also_o the_o establishment_n revolution_n and_o fall_v of_o empire_n in_o a_o word_n you_o may_v there_o observe_v how_o virtue_n go_v seldom_o unrewarded_a nor_o vice_n unpunished_a and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o glory_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v innocent_a and_o 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to_o write_v history_n insomuch_o that_o who_o we_o here_o rank_a among_o the_o historian_n diogenes_n laertius_n who_o write_v his_o life_n place_n among_o the_o philosopher_n xenophon_n history_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o greek_n include_v the_o space_n of_o 48_o year_n it_o begin_v where_o thucydides_n end_v for_o xenophon_n bring_v alcibiades_n home_n again_o when_o thucydides_n leave_v he_o just_a as_o he_o be_v think_v of_o his_o retreat_n this_o author_n also_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o ten_o thousand_o greek_n who_o be_v before_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o persia_n but_o which_o he_o bring_v back_o again_o in_o safety_n to_o their_o own_o country_n xenophon_n herein_o be_v boâ—h_v their_o historian_n and_o general_n for_o he_o command_v those_o troop_n and_o therefore_o relate_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v either_o see_v or_o be_v do_v by_o his_o order_n he_o make_v they_o likewise_o to_o overcome_v whatever_o be_v oppose_v 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anastasius_n he_o be_v both_o a_o rhetorician_n and_o lawyer_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o be_v secretary_n to_o belisarius_n who_o action_n he_o have_v celebrate_v his_o history_n contain_v viii_o book_n the_o two_o first_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o persian_a war_n have_v be_v abridge_v by_o photius_n in_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la the_o two_o follow_a speak_v of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o the_o four_o last_o describe_v the_o war_n of_o the_o goth_n beside_o these_o viii_o book_n there_o be_v still_o a_o nine_o which_o have_v make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v inedita_fw-la thing_n not_o publish_v this_o be_v a_o most_o bitter_a and_o abusive_a satyr_n against_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n and_o the_o empress_n theodora_n and_o these_o august_n person_n be_v no_o less_o defame_v in_o these_o anecdote_n than_o they_o be_v commend_v in_o procopius_n
it_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n his_o brother_n egyptus_n have_v offer_v he_o he_o marry_v his_o 50_o daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n 50_o son_n and_o persuade_v his_o daughter_n each_o to_o kill_v her_o husband_n they_o all_o obey_v his_o order_n except_o she_o who_o marry_v lynceus_n hence_o arise_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o greek_a poet_n who_o feign_v that_o 49_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o danaus_n be_v condemn_v in_o hell_n to_o a_o endless_a labour_n of_o fill_v pail_n or_o sieve_n that_o be_v full_a of_o holes_n with_o water_n which_o run_v out_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o pour_v it_o in_o this_o danaus_n reign_v about_o 50_o year_n 1472_o 2528._o 2._o lynceus_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n danaus_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n 1422_o 2568._o 3._o abas_n succeed_v his_o father_n lynceus_n and_o reign_v 23_o year_n 1382_o 2591._o 4._o pretus_n succeed_v his_o father_n abas_n and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 1359_o 2610._o 5._o acrisius_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 31_o year_n 1340_o 2641._o perseus_n put_v his_o grandfather_n acrisius_n to_o death_n and_o remove_v the_o regal_a power_n from_o argos_n to_o mycenae_n from_o this_o time_n it_o become_v a_o republic_n but_o have_v a_o share_n in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n 1309_o chap._n ix_o athens_n athens_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o attica_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n cephissus_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a province_n of_o all_o greece_n this_o city_n be_v consecrate_v to_o minerva_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o flourish_a city_n of_o the_o world_n cicero_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n be_v perfect_a master_n of_o politic_n religion_n and_o husbandry_n that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o that_o they_o transmit_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n nor_o be_v athens_n only_o the_o public_a school_n of_o art_n and_o science_n but_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o seat_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o valour_n and_o as_o famous_a for_o great_a commander_n as_o it_o be_v for_o man_n of_o polite_a part_n and_o learning_n it_o be_v areopagus_n liceum_n academy_n portico_n and_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o its_o stately_a temple_n have_v be_v very_o much_o celebrate_v and_o talk_v of_o in_o the_o world_n the_o areopagus_n be_v proper_o the_o senate-house_n of_o athens_n the_o place_n where_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o magistrate_n determine_v the_o cause_n of_o private_a person_n it_o be_v to_o this_o place_n that_o st._n paul_n be_v bring_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o where_o he_o make_v that_o excellent_a discourse_n the_o subject_a of_o which_o he_o occasional_o take_v from_o a_o altar_n which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o that_o city_n dedicate_v θεω_fw-gr αγνωστω_fw-gr to_o the_o unknown_a god._n dionysius_n one_o of_o the_o areopagite_n and_o a_o woman_n of_o quality_n name_v damaris_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v convert_v by_o paul_n preach_v the_o liceum_n be_v a_o college_n where_o aristotle_n teach_v his_o philosophy_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lycéan_a philosophy_n the_o academy_n be_v a_o fine_a house_n with_o garden_n and_o fountain_n where_o plato_n teach_v his_o philosophy_n this_o name_n of_o academy_n come_v from_o one_o academus_n a_o athenian_a who_o give_v that_o house_n to_o plato_n and_o hence_o those_o who_o be_v his_o disciple_n be_v call_v academic_n arcesilaus_n who_o come_v after_o plato_n be_v willing_a to_o reform_v some_o point_n of_o his_o doctrine_n found_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o second_o academy_n of_o which_o pericles_n the_o disciple_n of_o arcesilaus_n be_v the_o head_n arcesilaus_n teach_v that_o we_o can_v come_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o suspend_v our_o judgement_n in_o all_o thing_n without_o be_v positive_a in_o the_o determine_v any_o thing_n about_o they_o there_o be_v a_o three_o academy_n found_v by_o carneades_n of_o cyrene_n who_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n probable_a and_o other_o true_a and_o false_a but_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o the_o portico_n which_o be_v call_v pecilé_n because_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o admirable_a picture_n with_o which_o polignotus_n have_v enrich_v it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o zeno_n the_o cynic_n hold_v his_o lecture_n of_o philosophy_n who_o follower_n be_v call_v stoic_n in_o the_o history_n of_o athens_n we_o meet_v with_o four_o different_a state_n under_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2394_o in_o which_o it_o be_v found_v down_o to_o the_o present_a time_n for_o there_o be_v 10_o this_o day_n some_o remain_n of_o old_a athens_n which_o soem_n call_v seâ—ines_n and_o the_o turk_n athina_fw-la sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o xvii_o king_n last_v 488_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2394._o 1._o cecrops_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v out_o of_o egypt_n bring_v in_o their_o god_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n he_o found_v the_o kingdom_n of_o athens_n and_o reign_v about_o 50_o year_n pausanias_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o areopagus_n be_v found_v and_o that_o mars_n plead_v there_o first_o but_o other_o place_v it_o in_o demophoon_n reign_n about_o 380_o year_n late_a in_o cecrops_n reign_n deucalion_n king_n of_o thessaly_n live_v of_o who_o flood_n the_o poet_n make_v such_o large_a description_n 1556_o 2444._o 2._o cranaus_n reign_v 9_o year_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o amphictyon_n 1506_o 2453._o 3._o amphictyon_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n succeed_v cranaus_n set_v up_o the_o council_n of_o greece_n and_o reign_v 10_o year_n 1497_o 2463._o 4._o ericthonius_n the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n expel_v amphictyon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 50_o year_n he_o invent_v chariot_n to_o ride_v in_o to_o hide_v his_o foot_n 1487_o 2513._o 5._o pandion_n i._n the_o son_n of_o ericthonius_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o philomela_n and_o progne_n the_o one_o as_o ovid_n relate_v be_v transform_v into_o a_o nightingale_n and_o the_o other_o into_o a_o swallow_n 1437_o 2554._o 6._o erecthâ—us_o the_o son_n of_o pandion_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 50_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v institute_v by_o glaucus_n the_o father_n of_o bellerophon_n eumolphus_n king_n of_o thrace_n aid_v the_o elâ—usians_n in_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n 1396_o 2603._o 7._o cecrops_n ii_o succeed_v his_o brother_n erectheus_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n 1347_o 2643._o 8._o pandion_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o erectheus_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n cecrops_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o olympic_a game_n be_v institute_v by_o pelops_n who_o reign_v in_o peloponesus_fw-la which_o country_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o he_o 1307_o 2668._o 9_o egeus_z the_o son_n of_o pandion_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 48_o year_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o athenian_n have_v a_o cruel_a war_n with_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n and_o be_v conquer_v by_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v 7_o child_n yearly_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o minotaur_n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o jason_n with_o his_o argonaut_n go_v in_o quest_n of_o the_o golden_a flcece_n and_o hercules_n renew_v the_o olympic_a game_n 1282_o 2716._o 10._o theseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n egeus_n and_o reign_v 30_o year_n he_o emulate_v hercules_n destroy_v the_o robber_n kill_v the_o minotaur_n assemble_v all_o the_o people_n of_o attica_n in_o athens_n settle_v the_o government_n rout_v the_o amazon_n assisted_z the_o lapithae_n against_o the_o centauri_n and_o take_v helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n by_o way_n of_o revenge_n take_v athens_n but_o use_v it_o kind_o 1234_o 2746._o 11._o mnestheus_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o erectheus_n expel_v theseus_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n 29_o year_n in_o his_o time_n troy_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o 10_o year_n be_v take_v by_o the_o greek_n 1204_o 2775._o 12._o demophoon_n the_o son_n of_o theseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 27_o year_n 1175_o 2802._o 13._o oxynthe_n succeed_v his_o father_n demophoon_n be_v reign_v 12_o year_n 1148_o 2814._o 14._o aphidas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n 1136_o 2815._o 15._o thymetes_n succeed_v and_o reign_v only_o 8_o year_n he_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o be_v afterward_o kill_v himself_o by_o his_o successor_n 1135_o 2823._o 16._o melanthius_n the_o son_n of_o andropompus_fw-la who_o reign_v 37_o year_n 1127_o 2860._o