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religion_n christian_a church_n world_n 5,052 5 4.5521 4 false
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A42548 The history of the Church of Great Britain from the birth of Our Saviour, untill the year of Our Lord, 1667 : with an exact succession of the bishops, and the memorable acts of many of them : together with an addition of all the English cardinals, and the several orders of English monks, friars, and nuns, in former ages. Gearing, William.; Geaves, William.; Geaves, George. 1674 (1674) Wing G435B; ESTC R40443 404,773 476

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archbishopric_n
of_o york_n be_v found_v anno_fw-la 180._o by_o king_n lucius_n also_o who_o place_v samson_n there_o king_n lucius_z also_o found_v the_o academy_n of_o bangor_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o good_a ar●s_n and_o learned_a men._n he_o build_v the_o chief_a cathedral_n church_n in_o gloucester_n the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n in_o glastonbury_n a_o chapel_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n in_o dover_n castle_n a_o church_n in_o canterbury_n afterward_o dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n king_n lucius_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n cent_z iii_o but_o christianity_n in_o britain_n be_v not_o bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o king_n lucius_n witness_v gildas_n who_o word_n be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o constant_a continue_v of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o preach_v thereof_o britan._n gildas_n in_o epist_n de_fw-fr excid_n britan._n christ_n precept_n say_v he_o though_o they_o be_v receive_v but_o lukewarm_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n yet_o they_o remain_v entire_o with_o some_o less_o sincere_o with_o other_o even_o until_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o persecution_n under_o dioclesian_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o gildas_n we_o may_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o two_o father_n both_o flourish_a in_o this_o century_n 7._o tertul._n advers._fw-la judaeos_fw-la c._n 7._o tertullian_n and_o origen_n tertullian_n say_v britannorum_fw-la inaccessa_fw-la romanis_n loca_fw-la christo_fw-la verò_fw-la subdita_fw-la there_o be_v place_n of_o the_o britain_n which_v be_v unaccessible_a to_o the_o roman_n but_o yet_o subdue_v to_o ●hrist_n 6._o origen_n in_o luc._n c._n 1._o homil._n 6._o origen_n in_o like_a manner_n virtus_fw-la domini_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la cum_fw-la his_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la the_o power_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n be_v even_o with_o they_o which_o in_o britain_n be_v divide_v from_o our_o world_n 6._o cent._n 3._o c._n 2._o col_fw-fr 6._o the_o magdeburgenses_n compiler_n of_o the_o general_n ecclesiastical_a history_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n through_o europe_n in_o this_o age_n thus_o express_v themselves_o then_o follow_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n where_o we_o first_o meet_v with_o britain_n manfisse_n &_o hac_fw-la aetate_fw-la ejus_fw-la insulae_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la affirmare_fw-la non_fw-la dubitamus_fw-la we_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n of_o that_o island_n do_v also_o remain_v in_o that_o age._n gildas_n modest_o render_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o little_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o british_a history_n of_o this_o age._n scripta_fw-la patriae_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la monumenta_fw-la siquae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la aut_fw-la ignibus_fw-la hostium_fw-la exusta_fw-la aut_fw-la civium_fw-la exulum_fw-la class_n longius_fw-la deportata_fw-la non_fw-la comparent_fw-la the_o monument_n say_v he_o of_o our_o country_n or_o writer_n if_o there_o be_v any_o appear_v not_o as_o either_o burn_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o enemy_n or_o transport_v far_o off_o by_o our_o banish_a countryman_n the_o christian_n of_o britain_n celebrate_v the_o passover_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n precise_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o show_v they_o be_v not_o bring_v to_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n 63._o gild._n epist_n f._n 63._o and_o gildas_n say_v that_o the_o britain_n use_v great_a solemnity_n in_o their_o ordination_n of_o minister_n and_o have_v other_o prayer_n lesson_n and_o chapter_n than_o be_v use_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n britain_n remain_v under_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o roman_n pagan_n as_o their_o supreme_a lord_n till_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 286._o in_o dioclesian_n time_n when_o the_o roman_a senate_n send_v caransius_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o caransius_fw-la make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o britain_n expel_v the_o roman_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n and_o from_o that_o time_n sometime_o the_o roman_n prevail_v sometime_o the_o native_n britain_n be_v but_o weak_o possess_v by_o the_o roman_a empire_n cent_z iv_o so_o the_o gospel_n flourish_v in_o this_o land_n and_o they_o that_o profess_v it_o escape_v the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n of_o rome_n all_o except_o the_o last_o under_o dioclesian_n which_o extend_v to_o britain_n and_o st._n alban_n be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o proto-martyr_n of_o britain_n who_o suffer_v death_n for_o christ_n sake_n with_o invincible_a courage_n and_o resolution_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 305._o he_o be_v a_o wealthy_a inhabitant_n of_o verolamcester_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n for_o so_o alexander_n neccham_n report_v he_o verulam_n neccham_n in_o his_o poem_n on_o verulam_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la martyrii_fw-la roseo_fw-la decoratus_fw-la honore_fw-la albanus_n cives_fw-la inclyta_fw-la roma_fw-la tuus_fw-la here_o alban_n rome_n thy_o citizen_n renown_v with_o rosy_a grace_n of_o martyrdom_n be_v crown_v alban_n be_v a_o britain_n by_o parentage_n a_o roman_a by_o privilege_n natural_o a_o britain_n naturalize_v a_o roman_a immediate_o follow_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o amphibalus_fw-la a_o preacher_n of_o caer-leon_n in_o wales_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v from_o persecution_n into_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o alban_n at_o his_o house_n in_o verulam_n who_o be_v instruct_v by_o amphibalus_fw-la in_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v cruel_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o pagan_n in_o a_o village_n call_v redburn_n three_o mile_n from_o verulam_n beside_o amphibalus_fw-la suffer_v aaron_n and_o julius_n two_o substantial_a citizen_n of_o caer-leon_n and_o then_o socrates_n and_o stephen_n and_o augulius_fw-la bishop_n of_o london_n then_o call_v augusta_n with_o multitude_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o sundry_a place_n say_v beda_n as_o short_o after_o no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o saint_n suffer_v death_n at_o litchfield_n whereupon_o the_o place_n be_v call_v another_o golgotha_n or_o field_n of_o blood_n in_o memory_n whereof_o the_o city_n bear_v for_o arm_n to_o this_o day_n a_o field_n surcharge_v with_o dead_a body_n afterward_o it_o please_v god_n to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o his_o servant_n suffering_n and_o to_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o when_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n have_v lay_v down_o the_o ensign_n of_o command_n constantius_n chlorus_n be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o these_o western_a province_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o britain_n who_o carriage_n towards_o christian_n eusebius_n thus_o describe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o preserve_v such_o religious_a people_n as_o be_v under_o his_o command_n without_o any_o hurt_n or_o harm_n so_o that_o under_o he_o the_o church_n in_o these_o part_n have_v a_o breathing-time_n from_o persecution_n constantius_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n who_o bequeath_v the_o empire_n to_o constantine_n his_o elder_a son_n by_o hest●n_n his_o form●_n wife_n that_o constantine_n be_v a_o britain_n be_v show_v by_o eumenius_n rhetor_n 9_o eumen._n rheor_n panegyr_n 9_o who_o in_o his_o oration_n make_v to_o constantine_n himself_o make_v therein_o a_o apostrophe_n to_o br●●●in_n o_o fortunata_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la omnibus_fw-la beatior_fw-la terris_fw-la britannia_fw-la quae_fw-la constantinum_n coesarem_fw-la prima_fw-la vidisti_fw-la o_o happy_a britain_n and_o bless_v above_o all_o other_o land_n which_o do_v first_o behold_v constantine_n cesar_n there_o be_v another_o testimony_n of_o his_o of_o like_a nature_n 5._o panegyr_n 5._o liberavit_fw-la pater_fw-la constantius_n britannias_fw-it servitute_fw-la tu_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobiles_fw-la illic_fw-la oriendo_fw-la fecisti_fw-la your_o father_n constantius_n do_v free_v the_o british_a province_n from_o slavery_n and_o you_o have_v ennoble_v they_o by_o take_v thence_o your_o original_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v make_v king_n and_o emperor_n first_o in_o britain_n constantine_n be_v now_o peaceable_o settle_v in_o the_o imperial_a throne_n there_o follow_v a_o sudden_a and_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o world_n persecutor_n turn_v patron_n of_o religion_n the_o gospel_n former_o a_o forester_n now_o become_v a_o citizen_n and_o leave_v the_o wood_n wherein_o it_o wander_v hill_n and_o hole_n where_o it_o hide_v itself_o before_o dwell_v quiet_o in_o populous_a place_n the_o stump_n of_o ruin_a church_n late_o destroy_v by_o dioclesian_n grow_v up_o into_o beautiful_a building_n oratory_n be_v furnish_v with_o pious_a minister_n and_o they_o provide_v of_o plentiful_a maintenance_n through_o the_o liberality_n of_o constantine_n the_o most_o avouchable_a evidence_n of_o christianity_n flourish_v in_o this_o island_n in_o this_o age_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o bishop_n represent_v britain_n in_o the_o council_n 1._o of_o arles_n in_o france_n call_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n where_o appear_v for_o the_o britain_n eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n adelfius_n bishop_n of_o the_o city_n call_v
the_o colony_n of_o london_n which_o some_o count_n colchester_n and_o other_o maldon_n in_o essex_n sacerdos_n a_o priest_n both_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n and_o office_n arminius_n a_o deacon_n anno._n 313._o in_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a hold_v in_o bythinia_n anno_fw-la 325._o british_a bishop_n be_v present_a be_v summon_v to_o suppress_v arianism_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o uniformity_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n as_o athanasius_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n do_v testify_v at_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o thracia_n call_v by_o constantius_n and_o constans_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n who_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o condemn_v the_o arrian_n and_o acquit_v athanasius_n the_o british_a bishop_n be_v also_o present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n assemble_v in_o italy_n 10._o theodoret_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 10._o theodoret_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o all_o church_n concern_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a wherein_o he_o say_v there_o be_v then_o many_o church_n in_o britain_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 360._o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n among_o diverse_a other_o dedicate_v his_o book_n 7._o socrat._v scholast_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o 7._o de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n during_o his_o exile_n for_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n commend_v they_o for_o their_o constancy_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n 12._o sozom._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o &_o 12._o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o britain_n then_o have_v not_o only_a church_n profess_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n but_o bishop_n famous_a for_o their_o piety_n and_o learning_n summon_v to_o foreign_a council_n in_o remore_n part_n for_o debate_v and_o decide_v the_o high_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o year_n 383._o maximus_n a_o christian_n 5._o du_fw-mi moul._n resp_n ad_fw-la card-du_a perron_n lib._n 7_o ca._n 5._o and_o orthodox_n prince_n govern_v britain_n for_o then_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v christian_a not_o long_o after_o the_o empire_n be_v fall_v in_o the_o west_n and_o tear_v by_o the_o goth_n franc_n vandal_n and_o burgundian_n the_o roman_n forsake_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n which_o move_v the_o native_n to_o commit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o one_o constantine_n a_o britain_n as_o one_o descend_v from_o their_o nation_n and_o a_o christian_a virtuous_a man_n about_o the_o year_n 400._o chrysostome_n give_v this_o testimony_n concern_v the_o britain_n embrace_v of_o the_o gospel_n nam_fw-la et_fw-la britaniae_fw-la 5._o chrysost_n oper_n tom_n 5._o insulae_fw-la extra_fw-la hoc_fw-la mare_fw-la fitae_fw-la et_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la oceano_fw-la sunt_fw-la vertutem_fw-la verbi_fw-la senserunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la illic_fw-la fundatae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n illius_fw-la inquam_fw-la verbi_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la dictum_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omnium_fw-la animabus_fw-la inque_fw-la omnium_fw-la labiis_fw-la plantatum_fw-la which_o he_o second_v in_o another_o sermon_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n cent_z v._o about_o the_o year_n 412_o pelagius_n bear_v in_o britain_n begin_v to_o broach_v his_o heresy_n public_o the_o same_o day_n whereon_o pelagius_n be_v bear_v in_o britain_n st._n augustine_n be_v also_o bear_v in_o africa_n divine_a providence_n so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o poison_n and_o the_o antidote_n shall_v be_v twin_n in_o a_o manner_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o time_n as_o dr._n fuller_n well_o observe_v in_o the_o year_n 446._o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n spread_v over_o britain_n and_o the_o british_a church_n be_v defile_v thereby_o king_n vortigern_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o truth_n send_v for_o german_a bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o champagne_n out_o of_o france_n man_n famous_a for_o their_o doctrine_n and_o counsel_n who_o refuse_v this_o heresy_n gain_v unto_o themselves_o a_o reverend_a esteem_n among_o the_o britain_n but_o chief_o german_a who_o in_o a_o chapel_n near_o unto_o st._n alban_n do_v open_o out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n preach_v god_n word_n sincere_o to_o the_o people_n this_o conference_n be_v hold_v at_o st._n alban_n even_o where_o at_o this_o day_n a_o small_a chapel_n be_v extant_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n german_n gemanus_fw-la have_v baptize_v multitude_n of_o pagan_a convert_n in_o the_o river_n alen_n march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o they_o against_o the_o pagan_n who_o he_o find_v in_o the_o north-east_n of_o wales_n 333._o usser_n de_fw-fr erit_fw-la eccles_n primord_v p._n 333._o here_o he_o choose_v a_o hollow_a dale_n surround_v with_o hill_n near_o the_o village_n call_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o english_a mold_n by_o the_o british_a guidcrue_n in_o flintshire_n where_o the_o field_n at_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o i_n garmon_n or_o german_n field_n here_o germanus_n place_v his_o man_n in_o ambush_n with_o instruction_n that_o a_o signal_n give_v they_o shall_v all_o shout_n haleluia_o three_o time_n with_o their_o might_n which_o all_o be_v do_v according_o hereat_o the_o pagan_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n confuse_o run_v away_o and_o many_o be_v drown_v for_o speed_n in_o the_o river_n alen._n after_o this_o victory_n germanus_n prepare_v for_o his_o return_n after_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n be_v return_v home_o into_o their_o native_a country_n pelagianism_n begin_v to_o sprout_v again_o in_o britain_n and_o after_o three_o year_n germanus_n come_v again_o with_o severus_n into_o britain_n and_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n be_v again_o condemn_v in_o a_o second_o synod_n have_v be_v before_o condemn_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n germanus_n have_v settle_v baitain_n in_o good_a order_n return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o present_o die_v after_o his_o return_n and_o by_o god_n blessing_n on_o his_o endeavour_n that_o heresy_n be_v so_o cut_v down_o in_o britain_n that_o it_o never_o general_o grow_v up_o again_o about_o the_o year_n 453._o hengist_n captain_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o come_v to_o help_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o own_o daughter_n to_o vortigern_n have_v murder_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n constans_n and_o invade_v his_o crown_n be_v call_v in_o for_o his_o help_n come_v with_o diverse_a ship_n of_o stout_a saxon_a soldier_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o pict_n intend_v to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n which_o when_o the_o britan_n saw_n and_o fear_v their_o own_o ruin_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o noble_n also_o of_o his_o realm_n do_v inveigh_v much_o against_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o a_o pagan_a woman_n whereupon_o anno_fw-la 454._o they_o utter_o desert_v king_n vortigern_n and_o unanimous_o choose_v vortimer_n his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o follow_v their_o counsel_n begin_v to_o expel_v the_o barbarian_n and_o chase_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o derwent_n he_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o vortigern_n also_o flee_v with_o they_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 460_o prince_n vortimer_n die_v be_v poison_v by_o rowen_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n with_o who_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v extinguish_v hereupon_o hengist_n return_v into_o britain_n with_o new_a force_n treacherous_o slay_v most_o of_o the_o british_a noble_n at_o a_o pretend_a treaty_n for_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o the_o saxon_n be_v enemy_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o bend_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o a_o fruitful_a country_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n destroy_v church_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n burn_v the_o holy_a scripture_n slay_v the_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o supplant_v christian_a religion_n 2._o henr._n huntingd●_n lib._n 2._o vortigern_n have_v before_o cause_v vodinus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o he_o reprove_v he_o for_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n and_o marry_v a_o pagan_a woman_n and_o now_o theanus_n bishop_n of_o london_n 12._o g●lsr_n monum_fw-la lib._n 12._o and_o thaodiceus_n bishop_n of_o york_n with_o other_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o remote_a place_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n thus_o god_n send_v down_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n upon_o the_o britain_n for_o their_o sin_n as_o gildas_n write_v britones_n propter_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la &_o rapinam_fw-la principum_fw-la propter_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la &_o injustitiam_fw-la judicum_fw-la propter_fw-la desidiam_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la propter_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la mores_fw-la populi_fw-la perdidisse_fw-la patriam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o britan_n for_o the_o covetousness_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o
life_n iltutus_n follow_v he_o a_o profound_a scholar_n hist_o fuller_n church_n hist_o who_o at_o llaniltut_n in_o glamorgan_n shire_n preach_v god_n word_n and_o set_v up_o a_o college_n of_o scholar_n himself_o lead_v a_o single_a life_n samson_n scholar_n to_o iltutus_n succee_v make_v bishop_n at_o large_a sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la in_o that_o age_n all_o bishop_n be_v not_o fix_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o a_o peculiar_a church_n but_o some_o may_v sit_v down_o in_o any_o vacant_a place_n for_o their_o cathedral_n and_o there_o exercise_v their_o episcopal_a authority_n provide_v it_o be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o other_o bishop_n this_o samson_n be_v afterward_o make_v archbishop_n of_o dole_n in_o french-britain_n baleus_n say_v that_o he_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o monument_n of_o british_a antiquity_n pattern_n for_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n be_v a_o constant_a preacher_n at_o llanpatern_n in_o cardigan_n shire_n st._n petrock_n come_v next_o one_o of_o great_a piety_n and_o painfulness_n in_o that_o age_n captain_n of_o the_o cornish_a saint_n then_o live_v st._n teliau_n who_o be_v scholar_n to_o dubritius_fw-la and_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o landaff_n a_o pious_a preacher_n and_o zealous_a reprover_n of_o the_o vice_n of_o that_o time_n about_o the_o year_n 560_o flourish_v congel_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n who_o much_o alter_v the_o discipline_n of_o that_o monastery_n kentigern_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o elwy_a in_o north_n wales_n st._n asaph_n be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o who_o mouth_n this_o sentence_n be_v frequent_a such_o who_o be_v against_o the_o preach_a of_o god_n word_n do_v envy_v the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n about_o the_o year_n 596._o pope_n gregory_n i._o send_v augustine_n a_o benedictine_n monck_n a_o subtle_a and_o industrious_a man_n into_o this_o land_n to_o work_v two_o end_n the_o one_o to_o reduce_v the_o christian_n of_o this_o isle_n to_o the_o form_n and_o service_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o other_o to_o draw_v if_o he_o can_v some_o of_o those_o pagan_a king_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n augustine_n with_o mellitus_n and_o forty_o more_o of_o his_o companion_n send_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n land_v at_o thanet_n in_o kent_n ethelbert_n be_v then_o king_n of_o kent_n and_o a_o pagan_a yet_o have_v he_o marry_v bertha_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o christian_a woman_n to_o who_o he_o permit_v the_o free_a use_n of_o her_o religion_n allow_v she_o both_o luidhard_n a_o bishop_n for_o her_o chaplain_n and_o a_o old_a church_n in_o canterbury_n former_o dedicate_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o st._n martin_n to_o exercise_v her_o devotion_n therein_o augustine_n with_o his_o follower_n have_v obtain_v leave_v from_o king_n ethelbert_n advance_v unto_o canterbury_n to_o the_o foresay_a church_n of_o st._n martin_n here_o they_o live_v so_o pious_o pray_v so_o fervent_o fast_v for_n frequent_o preach_v so_o constant_o and_o wrought_v miracle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v so_o common_o that_o ethelbert_n be_v persuade_v by_o queen_n bertha_n to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v baptise_a who_o example_n multitude_n of_o pagan_n follow_v there_o be_v in_o one_o day_n about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n baptise_a beside_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o a_o river_n the_o water_n be_v hallow_v by_o augustine_n he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o go_v in_o by_o couple_n and_o one_o to_o baptise_v the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n thus_o augustine_n carry_v away_o the_o credit_n of_o all_o that_o come_v after_o he_o because_o the_o primitive_a plant_a of_o the_o gospel_n among_o the_o saxon_n and_o kent_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n yet_o far_o more_o than_o half_a of_o the_o land_n lie_v some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o darkness_n of_o paganism_n which_o other_o afterward_o enlighten_v with_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o gospel_n mean_a time_n the_o poor_a christian_n britain_n living_n peaceable_o at_o home_n there_o enjoy_v god_n the_o gospel_n and_o their_o mountain_n not_o care_v for_o the_o ceremony_n a_o la_fw-fr mode_n bring_v over_o by_o augustine_n cent_z vii_o about_o the_o year_n 601._o pope_n gregory_n i._o send_v two_o archbishop_n pall_v into_o england_n the_o one_o for_o london_n the_o other_o for_o york_n the_o former_a of_o these_o city_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o a_o archbishops_n see_v some_o hundred_o year_n since_o king_n lucius_n but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o augustine_n and_o by_o a_o new_a order_n of_o the_o foresay_a gregory_n this_o pall_n send_v to_o london_n be_v remove_v thence_o to_o canterbury_n whereof_o augustine_n be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o there_o fix_v and_o confirm_v canterbury_n be_v the_o place_n wherein_o christianity_n be_v first_o receive_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o be_v therefore_o honour_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n thereof_o and_o london_n must_v hereafter_o be_v content_v with_o the_o plain-seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n then_o augustine_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n call_v a_o council_n of_o saxon_a and_o british_a bishop_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o border_n of_o wo●●●ster_n and_o hereford-shire_n under_o a_o oak_n know_v that_o the_o pagan_a britain_n perform_v their_o superstition_n under_o a_o oak_n in_o some_o imitation_n and_o yet_o a_o correction_n of_o their_o idolatry_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 12._o sir_n h._n spelm._n in_o conciliis_fw-la geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n call_v the_o britain_n the_o lord_n flock_n say_v grex_n domini_fw-la rectum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la tenebat_fw-la galf._n monum_fw-la lib._n 11_o c._n 12._o show_v but_o this_o synod_n prove_v ineffectual_a the_o british_a bishop_n and_o many_o very_a learned_a man_n far_o differ_v from_o romish_a priest_n reject_v his_o tradition_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o rome_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v thereof_o detest_v his_o pride_n renounce_v his_o authority_n and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o archbishop_n as_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n at_o least_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o those_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o then_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o scotland_n join_v with_o the_o britain_n against_o those_o new_a observation_n which_o the_o same_o augustine_n bring_v from_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v 1200._o monk_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n in_o wales_n not_o popish_a monk_n and_o idle_a belly-god_n but_o all_o live_n with_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o bestow_v the_o time_n of_o rest_n from_o their_o labour_n in_o prayer_n and_o meditation_n on_o the_o scripture_n over_o that_o church_n at_o augustine_n come_n be_v dinochus_n a_o learned_a man_n who_o when_o austin_n require_v the_o british_a bishop_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o romish_a authority_n convince_v they_o by_o diverse_a argument_n that_o they_o do_v not_o owe_v he_o any_o such_o subjection_n whereat_o augustine_n be_v high_o offend_v be_v say_v to_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la pacem_fw-la cum_fw-la fratribus_fw-la accipere_fw-la nollent_fw-la bellum_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la forent_fw-la accepturi_fw-la &_o si_fw-la nationi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la noluissent_fw-la viam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la praedicare_fw-la per_fw-la horum_fw-la manus_fw-la ultionem_fw-la essent_fw-la mortis_fw-la passuri_fw-la that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o peace_n with_o their_o brethren_n they_o shall_v receive_v war_n from_o their_o enemy_n and_o see_v they_o will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o preach_v the_o way_n of_o life_n to_o the_o saxon_n they_o shall_v feel_v the_o force_n of_o their_o enemy_n sword_n and_o some_o writer_n say_v that_o he_o stir_v up_o ethelfr_v king_n of_o northumberland_n against_o they_o who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o infidel_n cruel_o and_o unmerciful_o slay_v they_o who_o come_v forth_o to_o he_o in_o their_o shirt_n to_o entreat_v for_o mercy_n fifty_o only_a escape_n but_o their_o innocent_a blood_n go_v not_o long_o unrevenged_a for_o we_o read_v how_o three_o british_a prince_n viz._n blederick_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n margaduc_n duke_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o cadwan_n duke_n of_o north_n wales_n trivet_n nicol._n trivet_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o northumberlander_n as_o they_o be_v invade_v wales_n and_o not_o only_o dangerous_o wound_v the_o foresay_a ethelfred_n their_o king_n but_o also_o discomfit_v his_o army_n and_o slay_v ten_o thousand_o and_o sixty_o of_o his_o soldier_n force_v he_o at_o last_o to_o article_n of_o composition_n that_o he_o shall_v confine_v himself_o within_o his_o own_o country_n north_n of_o trent_n and_o leave_v all_o wales_n to_o be_v entire_o and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v by_o the_o britain_n the_o true_a owner_n thereof_o here_o we_o be_v to_o take_v our_o farewell_n of_o the_o british_a church_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n want_v instruction_n concern_v
so_o long_o that_o at_o last_o the_o earl_n be_v compel_v to_o come_v forth_o and_o render_v himself_o bear_v his_o affliction_n patient_o hubert_n be_v again_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n nothing_o can_v appease_v the_o king_n ire_n but_o that_o mass_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o riches_n which_o the_o knight_n templar_n have_v in_o their_o custody_n upon_o trust_n which_o hubert_n willing_o yield_v up_o this_o mollify_v the_o king_n mind_n towards_o he_o hereupon_o he_o have_v all_o such_o land_n grant_v unto_o he_o as_o either_o king_n john_n have_v give_v or_o himself_o have_v purchase_v there_o undertake_v for_o he_o as_o surety_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o warren_n marshal_n and_o ferrars_n and_o himself_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o devizes_n 3._o speed_n histor_n in_o h._n 3._o there_o to_o abide_v in_o free_a prison_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o four_o knight_n belong_v each_o of_o they_o to_o one_o of_o these_o four_o earl_n afterward_o though_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n yet_o upon_o new_a accusation_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o give_v to_o the_o king_n blanch_n castle_n grosmount_v in_o wales_n skenefrith_n and_o hafield_n and_o then_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kent_n king_n henry_n erect_v a_o special_a church_n house_n and_o form_n of_o government_n for_o the_o jew_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o bishop_n meeting_n together_o at_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1234._o the_o king_n be_v jealous_a that_o they_o intend_v to_o consult_v of_o some_o other_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o crown_n state_n and_o dignity_n send_v a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n to_o they_o not_o to_o treat_v of_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n after_o this_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n meet_v at_o a_o conference_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n charge_v some_o of_o the_o bishop_n with_o a_o design_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n which_o they_o deny_v whereupon_o one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n excommunicate_v all_o those_o who_o raise_v such_o a_o report_n of_o they_o 16._o claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o memb._n 16._o then_o the_o king_n command_v all_o common_a whore_n and_o concubine_n of_o priest_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o his_o temporal_a officer_n unless_o they_o have_v land_n therein_o and_o by_o oath_n and_o other_o security_n have_v good_a assurance_n for_o their_o chaste_a and_o honest_a demeanour_n for_o the_o future_a and_o not_o to_o resort_v to_o clerk_n lodging_n if_o a_o clerk_n or_o benefice_a person_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n or_o incur_v his_o just_a displeasure_n the_o king_n command_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o sequester_v all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n till_o his_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v his_o displeasure_n remit_v and_o the_o sequestration_n discharge_v by_o special_a writ_n the_o pope_n be_v grow_v so_o proud_a in_o this_o age_n by_o his_o usurpation_n that_o he_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o hear_v and_o admit_v the_o king_n proctor_n and_o agent_n send_v to_o rome_n upon_o his_o urgent_a affair_n without_o most_o humble_a suit_n and_o supplication_n in_o his_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o procuration_n the_o king_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o several_a injury_n do_v to_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n in_o seize_v on_o his_o castle_n and_o revolt_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n desire_v the_o pope_n by_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o restore_v his_o castle_n to_o he_o the_o pope_n instead_o of_o excommunicate_v this_o treacherous_a earl_n send_v for_o he_o to_o rome_n and_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o crossadoe_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o grecian_n the_o pope_n command_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o assist_v he_o both_o with_o his_o purse_n and_o advice_n in_o his_o military_a affair_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n the_o pope_n as_o he_o encroach_v upon_o the_o election_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n so_o do_v he_o likewise_o upon_o the_o election_n and_o confirmation_n of_o abbot_n who_o must_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o attend_v his_o pleasure_n for_o their_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n do_v appear_v the_o pope_n condescend_v to_o the_o abbot_n election_n but_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o express_a oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o successor_n prescribe_v in_o his_o bull_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n which_o oath_n sudden_o tender_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o surprise_n he_o take_v public_o before_o the_o covent_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n at_o his_o consecration_n and_o instalment_n relate_v by_o matthew_n paris_n 399._o matth._n paris_n p._n 399._o a_o monk_n of_o this_o monastery_n this_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v the_o high_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v right_n and_o prerogative_n make_v all_o who_o take_v it_o the_o pope_n subject_n and_o vassal_n not_o the_o king_n be_v be_v conceal_v both_o from_o the_o king_n and_o abbot_n till_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o his_o consecration_n and_o benediction_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v oppose_v and_o refuse_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n presume_v to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v some_o person_n in_o yorkshire_n pretend_v to_o be_v heretical_a when_o he_o have_v no_o legal_a power_n to_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v such_o the_o king_n thereupon_o issue_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v all_o heretical_a person_n till_o his_o further_a order_n therein_o anno_fw-la 1236._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n for_o certain_a advousons_n of_o church_n possession_n rent_n and_o service_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n dorso_fw-la pryn._n clau_n 20._o h._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n despise_v the_o remedy_n of_o the_o king_n court_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o sue_v for_o they_o thereupon_o the_o king_n issue_v forth_o his_o prohibition_n to_o the_o archbishop_n prohibit_v he_o in_o his_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o not_o to_o answer_v they_o in_o that_o court_n it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o several_a writ_n of_o prohibition_n countermand_v the_o pope_n own_o bull_n and_o delegate_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o prohibit_v their_o proceed_n which_o give_v some_o check_n to_o his_o usurpation_n of_o this_o kind_a the_o king_n clerk_n and_o household_n chaplain_n in_o those_o day_n wear_v long_a hair_n and_o peruwig_n clergy_n pat._n 21._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o dorso_fw-la long_o hair_n and_o peruwig_n forbid_v in_o the_o clergy_n thereupon_o the_o king_n to_o reform_v this_o abuse_n issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr perecat_fw-la authorise_v and_o strict_o command_v he_o to_o cut_v their_o hair_n and_o pull_v off_o their_o yellow_a peruwig_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v shave_a and_o poll_a himself_o the_o monk_n and_o convert_v of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n contrary_a to_o their_o vow_n and_o rule_n become_v common_a merchant_n buy_v and_o sell_v again_o wool_n and_o skin_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o merchant_n and_o scandal_n of_o their_o profession_n the_o king_n for_o redress_v thereof_o issue_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o seize_v the_o good_n and_o money_n of_o those_o monk_n and_o convert_v to_o his_o use_n who_o shall_v offend_v therein_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o clochor_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o their_o tenant_n concern_v injury_n and_o grievance_n touch_v their_o church_n the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n procure_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o his_o chief_a justice_n by_o misinformation_n whilst_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v the_o king_n thereupon_o revoke_v his_o former_a letter_n and_o command_v his_o chief_a justice_n in_o ireland_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o they_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n grant_v his_o licence_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n die_v this_o year_n the_o monk_n elect_v simon_n their_o prior_n for_o their_o bishop_n who_o the_o king_n disapprove_v make_v a_o special_a proctor_n against_o he_o before_o the_o archbishop_n to_o hinder_v his_o confirmation_n and_o to_o appeal_v against_o he_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n if_o it_o be_v expedient_a where_o
thomas_n walsingham_n say_v that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n require_v it_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o their_o true_a value_n to_o raise_v his_o dime_n and_o exaction_n high_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1290._o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o zeal_n to_o christian_a religion_n banish_v all_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o england_n by_o a_o public_a act_n in_o parliament_n parliament_n the_o jew_n banish_v out_o of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o confiscate_v all_o their_o house_n and_o land_n for_o their_o infidelity_n blasphemy_n crucify_a of_o child_n in_o contempt_n of_o christ_n crucify_a and_o clip_v of_o his_o coyn._n in_o august_n they_o be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o land_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n between_o that_o time_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n with_o their_o movable_a good_n their_o number_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sixteen_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o they_o be_v banish_v never_o to_o return_v again_o into_o england_n there_o happen_v many_o contest_v between_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n concern_v the_o presentation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o chancellor_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o university_n in_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o to_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o proxy_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n to_o advance_v learning_n and_o settle_v peace_n between_o they_o make_v a_o friendly_a accord_n for_o the_o future_a pope_n nicholas_n prefer_v his_o own_o lucre_n and_o favour_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o chaplain_n before_o god_n service_n or_o people_n soul_n against_o sundry_a canon_n license_v twenty_o of_o the_o king_n clerk_n employ_v in_o his_o service_n which_o he_o shall_v nominate_v to_o be_v non-residents_a from_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n for_o ten_o year_n space_n this_o year_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o several_a tithe_n church_n and_o advousons_n former_o make_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr candos_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o bek_n and_o goldclive_a then_o peter_n de_fw-fr divion_n abbot_n of_o rewley_n a_o alien_n bear_v in_o france_n and_o most_o abbot_n and_o prior_n that_o be_v alien_n take_v a_o oath_n and_o give_v sufficient_a pledge_n for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o age_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o not_o to_o send_v the_o good_n of_o their_o monastery_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o frequent_o do_v to_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n the_o king_n issue_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o the_o abbot_n of_o thame_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr divion_n the_o abbot_n endorse_v this_o return_n thereon_o ego_fw-la frater_fw-la johannes_n abbas_n de_fw-fr thame_n virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la mandati_fw-la recepi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la dom._n petri_n de_fw-fr divione_n abbatis_fw-la de_fw-la regali_fw-la loco_fw-la juxta_fw-la oxon._n apud_fw-la oxon._n dominica_n in_o festo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_n &_o etiam_fw-la recepi_fw-la manucaptores_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la petri_n abbatis_fw-la de_fw-la regali_fw-la loco_fw-la viz._n johannem_fw-la de_fw-fr doclynton_n majorem_fw-la villae_fw-la oxon._n johannem_fw-la de_fw-la crokesford_n juniorem_fw-la ricardum_fw-la cary_n johannem_fw-la de_fw-fr fallee_o &_o johannem_fw-la le_fw-fr peyntour_n burgensis_n dictae_fw-la villae_fw-la oxon._n qui_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la manuceperunt_fw-la dictum_fw-la dom._n petrum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la regali_fw-la loco_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la se_fw-la habebit_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la isto_fw-la contenta_fw-la perficiet_fw-la &_o observabit_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o pope_n chaplain_n in_o scotland_n for_o his_o expense_n pain_n and_o labour_n therein_o take_v in_o the_o service_n of_o queen_n margaret_n decease_v the_o same_o year_n william_n de_fw-fr luda_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v bishop_n of_o ely_n this_o year_n the_o king_n give_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o buy_v book_n and_o ornament_n for_o religious_a house_n that_o be_v burn_v in_o gascoign_n and_o england_n the_o king_n convert_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n then_o void_a to_o the_o repair_n and_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o carnarvan_n in_o wales_n after_o his_o conquest_n thereof_o 1290._o parker_n de_fw-fr antiqu_n eccles_n anglic._n f._n 205._o anno_fw-la 1290._o matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stori_v that_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o year_n after_o the_o visitation_n and_o subjugation_n of_o his_o whole_a province_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o his_o clergy_n at_o reding_n wherein_o he_o propound_v the_o draw_v of_o all_o cause_n concern_v advousons_n mere_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n be_v temporal_a to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o prohibition_n to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n court_n in_o personal_a cause_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v of_o express_o command_v they_o by_o special_a messenger_n to_o desist_v from_o it_o whereupon_o this_o council_n be_v dissolve_v in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o queen_n eleanor_z decease_a in_o december_n the_o king_n thereupon_o out_o of_o his_o devotion_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o blind_a age_n on_o january_n the_o four_o issue_v a_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o monk_n of_o clunie_n in_o england_n to_o sing_v mass_n and_o prayer_n for_o her_o soul_n to_o purge_v it_o from_o all_o the_o remain_a spot_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o certify_v he_o the_o number_n of_o the_o mass_n they_o will_v say_v for_o she_o that_o proportionable_o he_o may_v thank_v they_o william_n thorn_n say_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o christchurch_n in_o canterbury_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o st._n edward_n fifty_o hymn_n and_o two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o progenitor_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o a_o great_a extraordinary_a liberality_n and_o spiritual_a alms._n the_o abbot_n of_o condam_fw-la also_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n to_o inform_v he_o what_o prayer_n mass_n and_o anniverssary_n he_o and_o his_o monastery_n have_v order_v for_o the_o queen_n speedy_a translation_n to_o heavenly_a joy_n anno_fw-la 1292._o die_v john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o pope_n nicholas_n also_o die_v who_o sit_v four_o year_n one_o month_n and_o eighteen_o day_n after_o who_o death_n one_o deliver_v this_o verse_n for_o a_o epitaph_n gloria_fw-la laus_fw-la speculum_fw-la fratrum_fw-la nicolae_fw-la minorum_fw-la te_fw-la vivente_fw-la vigent_fw-la te_fw-la moriente_fw-la cadunt_fw-la the_o friar_n minor_n pride_n insolency_n and_o avarice_n be_v great_a while_o they_o live_v who_o be_v both_o of_o their_o order_n archbishop_z peckham_n death_n this_o year_n put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o contest_v between_o he_o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n out_o of_o his_o blind_a devotion_n and_o love_n to_o his_o late_a decease_a consort_n queen_n eleanor_n institute_v a_o solemn_a anniversary_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o she_o every_o year_n issue_v sum_n of_o money_n and_o grant_v several_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o westminster_n for_o that_o end_n 1._o claus_n 20._o edw._n 1._o wherein_o he_o prescribe_v how_o many_o taper_n and_o of_o what_o weight_n they_o shall_v find_v how_o many_o and_o what_o mass_n dirge_n pater-noster_n ave-maries_n they_n shall_v sing_v and_o what_o alm_n they_o shall_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o her_o soul_n oblige_v the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o monk_n by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n due_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o good_n chattel_n and_o the_o land_n thus_o give_v to_o they_o for_o this_o end_n anthony_n bishop_n of_o durham_n erect_v the_o parish-church_n of_o chester_n and_o langechester_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o large_a into_o a_o deanary_n and_o seven_o prebendary_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o god_n service_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n soul_n and_o oblige_v the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n by_o oath_n to_o personal_a residence_n thereon_o and_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n and_o god_n service_n therein_o according_a as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v by_o his_o ordinance_n and_o charter_n the_o king_n to_o promote_v god_n service_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n soul_n ratify_v the_o bishop_n ordinance_n by_o two_o charter_n which_o recite_v they_o warrant_v the_o division_n of_o great_a and_o rich_a parish_n and_o bishopric_n 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thereof_o then_o dr._n rainolds_n come_v to_o subscription_n as_o a_o great_a impeachment_n to_o a_o learned_a ministry_n and_o therefore_o entreat_v it_o may_v not_o be_v exact_v as_o heretofore_o for_o which_o many_o good_a man_n be_v keep_v out_o though_o otherwise_o willing_a to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n article_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n he_o object_v against_o the_o enjoin_v of_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la book_n to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n some_o chapter_n therein_o contain_v manifest_a error_n repugnant_a to_o scripture_n his_o majesty_n say_v he_o will_v not_o have_v all_o canonical_a book_n read_v in_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o chapter_n out_o of_o the_o apocrypha_fw-la wherein_o any_o error_n be_v contain_v the_o next_o scruple_n against_o subscription_n be_v because_o it_o be_v twice_o set_v down_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n jesus_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n when_o by_o the_o text_n in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o pharisee_n his_o majesty_n answer_v let_v the_o word_n disciple_n be_v omit_v and_o the_o word_n jesus_n say_a be_v printed_n in_o a_o different_a character_n mr._n knewstubs_n take_v exception_n at_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n and_o say_v it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o institute_v a_o outward_a significant_a sign_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n answer_v the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n be_v not_o use_v otherwise_o than_o a_o ceremony_n his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o be_v acquaint_v about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o cross_n dr._n rainolds_n say_v it_o have_v be_v use_v ever_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o the_o question_n be_v how_o ancient_a the_o use_n thereof_o have_v be_v in_o baptism_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n say_v in_o constantine_n time_n it_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n his_o majesty_n reply_v if_o so_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o we_o may_v continue_v it_o mr._n 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presbytery_n it_o agree_v as_o well_o with_o monarchy_n as_o god_n and_o the_o devil_n then_o jack_n and_o tom_n etc._n etc._n shall_v meet_v and_o censure_v i_o and_o my_o council_n then_o the_o king_n ask_v the_o doctor_n whether_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o say_v he_o answer_v no_o more_o if_o it_o please_v your_o majesty_n if_o this_o be_v all_o your_o party_n have_v to_o say_v say_v the_o king_n i_o will_v make_v they_o conform_v or_o else_o i_o will_v harry_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o do_v worse_o thus_o end_v the_o second_o day_n conference_n the_o three_o begin_v on_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v many_o knight_n civilian_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n be_v admit_v thereunto_o because_o the_o high-commission_n be_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o debate_n his_o majesty_n thus_o begin_v i_o understand_v that_o the_o party_n name_v in_o the_o high-commission_n be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o mean_v and_o the_o matter_n they_o deal_v with_o base_a such_o as_o 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divers_a court_n and_o cause_n his_o majesty_n say_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o same_o and_o scandal_n be_v look_v unto_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o great_a moderation_n be_v to_o be_v use_v therein_o and_o here_o he_o sound_o describe_v the_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o the_o ground_n thereof_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v thereby_o and_o profitable_a effect_n from_o the_o same_o after_o much_o discourse_n between_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o lord_n about_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o cause_n in_o the_o high-commission_n rectify_v excommunication_n in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n punish_v recusant_n provide_v divine_n for_o ireland_n wales_n and_o the_o northern_a border_n the_o four_o preacher_n be_v call_v in_o and_o such_o alteration_n in_o the_o liturgy_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o king_n advice_n have_v make_v unto_o which_o by_o their_o
conform_v another_o act_n be_v also_o pass_v for_o restore_v of_o all_o such_o advousons_n rectory_n impropriate_a glebe-land_n and_o tithe_n to_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n as_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o make_v void_a certain_a charge_n impose_v on_o they_o upon_o their_o composition_n for_o delinquency_n by_o the_o late_a usurp_a power_n another_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o prevent_v abuse_n in_o print_v seditious_a treasonable_a and_o unlicensed_a book_n and_o pamphlet_n and_o for_o regulate_v of_o print_v and_o printing-presses_a pamphlet_n and_o book_n prohibit_v to_o be_v print_v publish_a or_o sell_v be_v heretical_a seditious_a or_o shismatical_a book_n or_o pamphlet_n wherein_o any_o christian_a doctrine_n or_o opinion_n shall_v be_v assert_v or_o maintain_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o christian_a faith_n or_o to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o which_o shall_v or_o may_v tend_v or_o be_v to_o the_o scandal_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o government_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n state_n or_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o any_o corporation_n or_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o none_o shall_v import_v publish_v sell_v or_o dispose_v any_o such_o book_n or_o book_n or_o pamphlet_n nor_o shall_v cause_v or_o procure_v any_o such_o to_o be_v publish_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n or_o to_o be_v bind_v stitch_v or_o sew_v together_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v reign_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o relief_n of_o such_o person_n as_o by_o sickness_n or_o other_o impediment_n be_v disable_v from_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n in_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n and_o explanation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o say_v act._n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v reign_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o suppression_n of_o seditious_a conventicle_n under_o pretence_n of_o exercise_n of_o religion_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o upward_o be_v a_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1664._o shall_v be_v present_a at_o any_o assembly_n conventicle_n or_o meet_v under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n dominion_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o conventicle_n meet_v or_o assembly_n there_o shall_v be_v five_o person_n or_o more_o assemble_v together_o over_z and_o above_o those_o of_o the_o same_o household_n than_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o any_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n limit_z division_n or_o liberty_n wherein_o the_o say_a offence_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v commit_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v hereby_o require_v and_o enjoin_v upon_o proof_n to_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o make_v of_o such_o offence_n either_o by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o oath_n of_o witness_n or_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o every_o such_o offence_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n respective_o and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o say_a justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v commit_v every_o such_o offender_n so_o convict_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o the_o gaol_n or_o house_n of_o correction_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o three_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n unless_o the_o say_a offender_n shall_v pay_v down_o to_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n such_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n as_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o chief-magistrate_n who_o be_v hereby_o thereunto_o authorize_v and_o require_v shall_v fine_v the_o say_a offender_n at_o for_o his_o or_o her_o say_a offence_n which_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o such_o offender_n do_v last_o inhabit_v upon_o every_o second_o offence_n the_o offender_n to_o be_v imprison_v six_o month_n and_o to_o be_v fine_v ten_o pound_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o offence_n the_o offender_n to_o be_v transplant_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n foreign_a plantation_n virginia_n and_o new_a england_n only_o except_v there_o to_o remain_v seven_o year_n it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o the_o lieutennant_n or_o deputy-lieutennants_a or_o any_o commissioned_n officer_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v forces_n with_o such_o troop_n or_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o also_o the_o sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n or_o any_o of_o they_o joint_o or_o several_o within_o any_o of_o the_o county_n or_o place_n within_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n dominion_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n shall_v repair_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o such_o conventicle_n be_v hold_v and_o by_o the_o best_a mean_n they_o can_v shall_v dissolve_v and_o dissipate_v or_o prevent_v all_o such_o unlawful_a meeting_n and_o take_v into_o their_o custody_n such_o of_o those_o person_n so_o unlawful_o assemble_v as_o they_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o leader_n and_o seducer_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o law_n for_o such_o offence_n every_o person_n who_o shall_v willing_o suffer_v any_o such_o conventicle_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o his_o or_o her_o house_n outhouse_n barn_n yard_n etc._n etc._n shall_v incur_v the_o same_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o any_o other_o offender_n against_o this_o act_n ought_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v reign_n a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o restrain_v nonconformist_n from_o inhabit_v in_o corporation_n herein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o parson_n vicar_n curate_n lecturer_n and_o other_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n or_o pretend_v holy_a order_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v not_o declare_v their_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v not_o take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n follow_v i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o commission_n and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v at_o any_o time_n any_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v in_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n conventicle_n or_o meet_v under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n from_o and_o after_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n 1665._o unless_o only_o in_o pass_v upon_o the_o road_n come_v or_o be_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a or_o borough_n that_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n within_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n principality_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n or_o within_o five_o mile_n of_o any_o parish_n town_n or_o place_n wherein_o he_o or_o they_o have_v be_v since_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n parson_n vicar_n curate_n lecturer_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v in_o any_o unlawful_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o any_o exercise_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n before_o he_o or_o they_o have_v subscribe_v or_o take_v the_o oath_n aforesaid_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o their_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o county_n or_o division_n next_o unto_o the_o say_a corporation_n city_n or_o borough_n place_n or_o town_n in_o open_a court_n which_o say_v oath_n the_o say_a justice_n be_v thereby_o empower_v there_o to_o administer_v upon_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o such_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n the_o one_o three_o part_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o other_o three_o part_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n thereof_o to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o shall_v or_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n plaint_n bill_n or_o information_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o any_o justice_n of_o assize_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o gaol-delivery_n etc._n etc._n provide_v also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n
maintain_v be_v mighty_a and_o likely_a to_o oppose_v viz._n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n they_o that_o be_v friend_n as_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o be_v weak_a and_o need_v her_o help_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n make_v she_o a_o terror_n to_o he_o and_o her_o enemy_n and_o a_o succour_n to_o all_o his_o people_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o lord_n begin_v betimes_o to_o cause_v his_o terror_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o adversary_n for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n end_v in_o a_o very_a few_o year_n after_o she_o begin_v her_o reign_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v that_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o protestant_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o in_o particular_a queen_n elizabeth_n but_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n send_v they_o a_o message_n to_o cool_v their_o heat_n 8._o hist_o council_n trid._n lib._n 8._o and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o legate_n that_o if_o the_o council_n will_v not_o yield_v that_o fruit_n as_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o may_v see_v a_o union_n of_o all_o catholic_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n at_o the_o least_o they_o shall_v not_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o protestant_n to_o unite_v themselves_o more_o which_o they_o will_v do_v in_o case_n they_o proceed_v against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o undoubted_o they_o will_v by_o that_o mean_n make_v a_o general_a league_n against_o the_o catholic_n which_o will_v bring_v forth_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o his_o admonition_n be_v so_o effectual_a that_o the_o pope_n desist_v in_o rome_n and_o revoke_v the_o commission_n give_v to_o the_o legate_n in_o trent_n about_o that_o time_n christianity_n begin_v to_o dawn_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o sudden_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v make_v instrumental_a that_o way_n who_o aid_v the_o reform_a party_n in_o scotland_n with_o great_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n against_o the_o pope_n faction_n both_o of_o french_a and_o scotch_a the_o gospel_n do_v so_o prevail_v in_o france_n also_o at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o protestant_n grow_v so_o numerous_a and_o considerable_a the_o queen-mother_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n yet_o seem_v to_o temporize_v and_o speak_v they_o fair_a and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o reformation_n of_o divers_a abuse_n to_o give_v they_o content_a insomuch_o that_o a_o learned_a man_n then_o live_v in_o germany_n though_o bear_v in_o italy_n break_v out_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o his_o friend_n totus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbis_fw-la parturit_fw-la christum_fw-la but_o now_o let_v we_o mark_v how_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n rage_v in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n what_o hideous_a and_o damnable_a treason_n do_v they_o commit_v and_o how_o do_v they_o thirst_v after_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o that_o peerless_a princess_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v confound_v their_o plot_n 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wife_n dorchester_n
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god_n let_v we_o join_v hand_n together_o in_o christ_n though_o we_o can_v overthrow_v yet_o to_o our_o power_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v let_v we_o shake_v those_o high_a altitude_n not_o with_o carnal_a but_o with_o spiritual_a weapon_n and_o withal_o brother_n let_v we_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o the_o day_n of_o dissolution_n by_o that_o which_o after_o the_o short_a time_n of_o this_o bodily_a affliction_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n we_o shall_v triumph_v together_o with_o he_o in_o eternal_a glory_n comfort_v with_o reciprocal_a letter_n of_o this_o holy_a nature_n they_o both_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o death_n in_o which_o hooper_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o lead_v the_o way_n as_o have_v be_v show_v it_o be_v memorable_a that_o the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o bishop_n ridley_n and_o latimer_n be_v burn_v at_o oxford_n stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n will_v not_o go_v to_o dinner_n till_o four_o oclock_o in_o the_o 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the_o custody_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v upon_o new-years-day_n confer_v upon_o doctor_n nicholas_n heath_n archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cardinal-legat_n but_o doctor_n john_n white_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n have_v be_v bear_v at_o winchester_n and_o educate_v in_o that_o school_n of_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o chief_a master_n and_o final_o warden_n of_o that_o college_n so_o far_o prevail_v by_o his_o friend_n at_o court_n that_o on_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o annual_a pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cardinal_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o title_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o translate_v till_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v voisy_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n die_v and_o doctor_n james_n turbervil_n succee_v he_o queen_n mary_n cause_v that_o clause_n of_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v deliver_v the_o kingdom_n from_o sedition_n 13._o thuan●_n histor_n lib._n 13._o and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o litany_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v her_o father_n name_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o public_a prayer_n because_o he_o have_v make_v apostasy_n from_o the_o church_n she_o restore_v all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n assume_v to_o the_o crown_n say_v that_o she_o set_v more_o by_o the_o salvation_n of_o her_o soul_n than_o she_o do_v by_o ten_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o john_n fecknam_n late_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o have_v possession_n deliver_v he_o and_o with_o he_o fourteen_o monk_n receive_v the_o habit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n doctor_n henry_n cole_n be_v make_v dean_n of_o st._n paul_n beside_o those_o that_o
earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n be_v execute_v march_v 9_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n be_v pardon_v the_o commons_o set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n they_o promise_v the_o establishment_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o safe_a peace_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o liberal_a maintenance_n of_o a_o godly_a ministry_n etc._n etc._n they_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n in_o ireland_n march_v 8._o april_n 10._o 1649._o a_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n and_o for_o the_o abolish_n of_o dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n canon_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n and_o tithe_n of_o or_o belong_v to_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o college_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o winchester_n nor_o to_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n nor_o to_o any_o of_o the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o they_o belong_v june_n 2._o 1649_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o preach_a minister_n and_o schoolmaster_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n throughout_o england_n and_o wales_n in_o such_o place_n where_o maintenance_n be_v want_v and_o for_o other_o good_a use_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a religion_n piety_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great-seal_n of_o england_n issue_v forth_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n into_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v nominate_v give_v they_o power_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n etc._n etc._n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a value_n of_o all_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n presentative_a and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n with_o care_n of_o soul_n within_o such_o city_n and_o county_n and_o to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n what_o each_o of_o they_o be_v real_o worth_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o incumbent_n proprietor_n and_o possessor_n thereof_o and_o of_o such_o as_o receive_v the_o profit_n who_o supply_v the_o cure_n what_o he_o have_v for_o his_o salary_n how_o many_o chapel_n be_v belong_v to_o one_o parish_n and_o how_o situate_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v unite_v and_o how_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n be_v supply_v by_o preach_a minister_n that_o so_o a_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o provide_v both_o for_o preach_v and_o maintenance_n where_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v needful_a about_o this_o time_n some_o dissenter_n in_o the_o army_n call_v leveller_n draw_v together_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n at_o burford_n colonel_n reinolds_n fall_v in_o upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a body_n than_o they_o have_v and_o rout_v they_o take_v nine_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o foot_n prisoner_n whereof_o one_o thomson_n and_o two_o more_o principal_a leader_n be_v immediate_o shoot_v to_o death_n who_o die_v resolute_o cornet_n den_n a_o army-preacher_n 83._o flageilum_fw-la or_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o o._n c._n p._n 83._o express_v his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n be_v reprieve_v at_o the_o instant_a of_o execution_n which_o their_o fellow_n behold_v from_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o church_n the_o rest_n by_o cromwell_n mediation_n be_v all_o pardon_v and_o send_v home_o to_o their_o own_o house_n this_o prove_v the_o utter_a suppression_n of_o that_o faction_n and_o render_v the_o army_n entire_o at_o his_o command_n so_o that_o they_o present_o submit_v to_o the_o lot_n which_o regiment_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o ireland_n then_o almost_o reduce_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n by_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n cromwell_n be_v ordain_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o force_n appoint_v for_o ireland_n and_o tituladoe_v with_o the_o style_n of_o lord_n governor_n of_o ireland_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n be_v leave_v here_o to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n he_o with_o a_o potent_a army_n land_v at_o dublin_n the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n have_v besiege_v dublin_n but_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v by_o colonel_n michael_n jones_n governor_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o utter_a defeat_n of_o the_o marquis_n army_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o londonderry_n be_v raise_v by_o sir_n charles_n coot_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o town_n cromwell_n take_v drogheda_n by_o storm_n and_o put_v all_o in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n after_o this_o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n in_o ireland_n be_v take_v and_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o a_o manner_n subdue_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o all_o that_o oppose_v their_o authority_n withdraw_v themselves_o but_o a_o little_a before_o colonel_n richardo_n receive_v a_o brush_n from_o my_o lord_n broghil_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n be_v take_v be_v hang_v july_n 19_o 1649._o a_o act_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n for_o the_o promote_a and_o propagate_a the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o new_a england_n and_o a_o general_a collection_n be_v make_v in_o and_o through_o all_o the_o county_n city_n town_n and_o parish_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o the_o foundation_n for_o so_o pious_a a_o undertake_n etc._n etc._n king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v now_o at_o jersey_n part_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o attack_v that_o island_n which_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o speedy_a remove_n from_o thence_o into_o france_n where_o he_o reside_v till_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n which_o draw_v near_o and_o then_o he_o repair_v thither_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n have_v conclude_v with_o the_o king_n at_o breda_n all_o correspondence_n with_o the_o english_a be_v by_o proclamation_n forbid_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n stop_v from_o be_v carry_v into_o england_n though_o the_o juncto_fw-la at_o westminster_n have_v use_v all_o artifices_fw-la to_o keep_v the_o scot_n from_o close_v with_o the_o king_n 1650._o 1650._o during_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n the_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o arm_n and_o five_o hundred_o german_a soldier_n and_o after_o he_o have_v gather_v more_o strength_n he_o be_v defeat_v by_o colonal_a straughan_n take_v and_o bring_v to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o rigorous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o montrosse_n in_o that_o violent_a manner_n be_v chief_o from_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o which_o long_o before_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v concern_v which_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n what_o i_o do_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o most_o just_a command_n of_o my_o sovereign_n for_o his_o defence_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o distress_n against_o those_o that_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o i_o fear_v god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v object_v against_o i_o by_o many_o even_o good_a people_n that_o i_o be_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v not_o my_o fault_n since_o it_o be_v only_o for_o do_v my_o duty_n by_o obey_v my_o prince_n most_o just_a command_n for_o religion_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n yet_o be_o i_o sorry_a they_o do_v excommunicate_v i_o and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o god_n law_n without_o wrong_v my_o conscience_n or_o allegiance_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v relax_v if_o they_o will_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o righteous_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o who_o must_v and_o will_v i_o hope_v be_v my_o judge_n and_o saviour_n the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o scot_n severity_n against_o this_o noble_a marquis_n after_o this_o the_o king_n land_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n at_o edinburgh_n cross_n but_o his_o majesty_n have_v not_o be_v long_o among_o the_o scot_n but_o they_o begin_v according_a to_o their_o usual_a manner_n of_o kirk_n authority_n and_o discipline_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o king_n such_o kerbing_a condition_n as_o but_o ill-suited_n with_o regal_a dignity_n then_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n send_v a_o army_n against_o scotland_n and_o cromwell_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n instead_o of_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n he_o march_v towards_o berwick_n in_o order_n to_o his_o advance_n into_o scotland_n the_o scot_n raise_v a_o army_n
butler_n 58._o john_n stanbery_n 59_o thomas_n milling_n 60._o edmond_n awdley_n 61._o hadrian_n de_fw-fr castello_n 62._o richard_n mayo_n precedent_n of_o magdalen_n college_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o seven_o year_n and_o almoner_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o anno_fw-la 1501._o he_o be_v send_v into_o spain_n to_o fetch_v the_o lady_n katherine_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o prince_n arthur_n 63._o charles_n booth_n chancellor_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 64._o edward_n fox_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o secret_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n mr._n bucer_n dedicate_v his_o comment_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o he_o himself_o also_o write_v divers_a book_n yet_o extant_a he_o be_v provost_n also_o of_o king_n college_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v 65._o edmond_n bonner_n 66._o john_n skyp_n 67._o john_n harley_n 68_o robert_n warton_n 69._o john_n scory_n 70._o herbert_n westphaling_n 71._o robert_n benet_n dean_n of_o windsor_n he_o repair_v the_o bishop_n house_n of_o hereford_n and_o whitburn_n 72._o francis_n godwin_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n 73._o george_n 74._o nicholas_n monk_n 75._o herbert_n crofts_n bishop_n of_o selsey_n 1._o wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v banish_v by_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o south-saxons_a ediwalch_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v a_o little_a before_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o wulphur_n k._n of_o mercia_n he_o make_v much_o of_o wilfrid_n and_o assign_v he_o a_o habitation_n in_o selsey_n a_o place_n all_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n except_o one_o way_n all_o that_o land_n contain_v eighty_o seven_o household_n this_o king_n give_v unto_o wilfrid_n for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n and_o establish_v his_o cathedral_n see_v in_o the_o same_o he_o convert_v and_o baptize_v great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o be_v first_o bishop_n thereof_o 2._o eadbert_n 3_o eolla_o 4._o sigga_n or_o sigfrid_n 5._o alubrith_n 6._o bosa_n 7._o gilelher_n 8._o tota_n 9_o wigthun_n 10._o ethelulph_n 11._o beornege_v 12._o cenred_n 13._o guthard_n 14._o alfred_n 15._o eadelm_n 16._o ethelgar_a 17._o ordbright_n 18._o elmar_n 19_o agelred_n 20._o grinketel_fw-mi 21._o heka_n chaplain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n 22._o agelrike_v a_o man_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v appoint_v by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o assist_v gosfrid_n bishop_n of_o constantia_n in_o judge_v a_o great_a controversy_n between_o lanfrank_a the_o archbishop_n and_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n brother_n in_o a_o convocation_n hold_v at_o windsor_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n 1._o stigand_n chaplain_n to_o the_o conqueror_n translate_v his_o sea_n from_o selsey_n a_o obscure_a place_n and_o now_o eat_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o every_o high_a water_n cover_v it_o unto_o chichester_n of_o old_a call_v cissan-c_a so_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n 2._o william_n 3_o ralph_n a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a high_a stature_n and_o no_o less_o of_o a_o very_a high_a mind_n he_o build_v the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o chichester_n from_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v scarce_o finish_v when_o as_o may_v 5._o 1114._o it_o be_v deface_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n consume_v with_o casual_a fire_n he_o repair_v it_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o king_n and_o some_o other_o he_o be_v a_o great_a housekeeper_n and_o alms-giver_n and_o a_o painful_a preacher_n yearly_o visit_v his_o whole_a diocese_n preach_v in_o every_o place_n thrice_o reprehend_v and_o punish_v sin_n severe_o 4._o seffridus_n abbot_n of_o glaston_n 5._o hilary_n 6._o john_n de_fw-fr greenford_n 7._o seffridus_n the_o second_o in_o his_o time_n scil_n october_n 19_o 1187._o the_o cathedral_n church_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v casual_o consume_v with_o fire_n the_o church_n and_o his_o own_o palace_n he_o both_o re-edify_v in_o good_a sort_n 8._o simon_n de_fw-fr wells_n 9_o richard_z poor_a 10._o ralph_n de_fw-fr warham_n he_o give_v to_o the_o church_n a_o windmill_n in_o bishopston_n 11._o ralph_n nevil_n chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o build_v lincolns-inn_n from_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v a_o house_n of_o receipt_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o london_n after_o his_o time_n it_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o somewhat_o enlarge_v it_o and_o leave_v it_o the_o name_n which_o now_o it_o have_v 12._o richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wyche_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o wych_n in_o worcestershire_n he_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n diligent_a in_o preach_v and_o canonize_v seven_o year_n after_o his_o death_n 13._o john_n clip_v he_o build_v the_o manor-house_n of_o drungwick_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o his_o church_n 14._o stephen_n de_fw-fr barksted_n 15._o gilbert_n de_fw-fr stoleo_n fardo_fw-it 16._o john_n de_fw-fr langton_n sometime_o chancellor_n of_o england_n he_o build_v a_o costly_a window_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o that_o church_n 17._o robert_n stratford_n brother_n to_o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o drive_v away_o scholar_n from_o stamford_n that_o begin_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o 18._o william_n lulimer_n 19_o william_n read_v he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o amberley_n and_o the_o library_n of_o merton-colledge_n where_o he_o leave_v his_o picture_n and_o many_o table_n and_o astronomical_a instrument_n 20._o thomas_n rushock_n 21._o richard_n mitford_n 22._o robert_n waldby_n 23._o robert_n read_v 24._o stephen_n patington_n 25._o henry_n ware_n 26._o john_n kemp_n 27._o thomas_n polton_n 28._o john_n rikinpale_v 29._o simon_n sidenham_n 30._o richard_z praty_a 31._o adam_n molines_n 32._o reginal_n peacock_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o bishopric_n 33._o john_n arundel_n 34._o edward_n story_n 35._o richard_n fitz-james_n 36._o robert_n sherborn_n 37._o richard_n samson_n 38._o george_n day_n deprive_v anno_fw-la 1551._o restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n after_o he_o have_v long_o lie_v prisoner_n in_o the_o fleet._n he_o be_v brother_n unto_o william_n day_n long_o after_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 39_o john_n scory_n by_o queen_n mary_n he_o be_v displace_v and_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n prefer_v to_o hereford_n 40._o john_n christopherson_n he_o be_v deprive_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n he_o give_v unto_o trinity-college_n many_o book_n greek_n hebrew_n and_o latin_n 41._o william_n barlow_n 42._o richard_n curteise_n 43._o thomas_n bickley_n he_o bequeath_v unto_o merton-colledge_n in_o oxford_n a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o magdalen-colledge_n forty_o pound_n and_o give_v divers_a other_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o other_o good_a use_n 44._o anthony_n watson_n 45._o lancelot_n andrews_n 46._o samuel_n harsenet_n 47._o george_n carleton_n 48._o richard_n montague_n 49._o henry_n king_n 50._o peter_n gunning_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n augustine_n have_v lay_v some_o good_a foundation_n of_o christian_a religion_n at_o canterbury_n for_o the_o further_a propagation_n of_o the_o same_o think_v good_a to_o ordain_v bishop_n unto_o other_o city_n near_o adjoin_v and_o therefore_o in_o one_o day_n consecrate_v two_o viz._n mellitus_n unto_o london_n and_o justus_n a_o roman_a unto_o rochester_n anno_fw-la 604._o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v 1._o justus_n 2._o romanus_n travel_v to_o rome_n he_o be_v drown_v 3._o paulinus_n be_v drive_v from_o york_n he_o be_v content_a to_o take_v charge_n of_o rochester_n 4._o ithamar_n 5._o damianus_n after_o his_o death_n the_o see_v long_o continue_v void_a 6._o putta_n 7._o william_n 8._o godwyndus_fw-la 9_o tobias_n 10._o aldulfus_n 11._o duina_fw-la he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v by_o rochester_n 12._o eardulf_n offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n ecbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o ethelbert_n another_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v benefactor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n 13_o diora_fw-la 14._o weremund_n 15._o beornredus_fw-la 16._o tadnoth_n 17._o bedenoth_n 18._o godwyn_n the_o first_o 19_o cutherwulf_n 20._o swithulf_n 21._o buiricus_fw-la 22._o cheolmund_n 23._o chineferth_n 24._o burrhicus_fw-la unto_o he_o edmond_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n athelstan_n give_v the_o town_n of_o malling_n anno_fw-la 945._o 25._o alfstane_n 26._o godwyn_n the_o second_o 27._o godwyn_n the_o three_o 28._o siward_z 29._o arnostus_n lanfrank_n 30._o gundulph_n 31._o ralph_n abbot_n of_o say_v 32._o earnulph_n he_o write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rochester_n 33._o john_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n 34._o ascelinus_fw-la 35._o walter_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n be_v wont_a till_o this_o time_n to_o nominate_v to_o this_o bishopric_n who_o please_v he_o april_n 10._o 1177._o the_o whole_a city_n and_o church_n of_o rochester_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n 36._o gualeran_n 37._o gilbert_n glanvyl_n he_o deprive_v the_o
again_o and_o leave_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n take_v great_a pain_n in_o read_v dispute_v and_o write_v divers_a learned_a book_n whereby_o he_o become_v so_o famous_a even_o in_o foreign_a nation_n as_o by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n by_o celestine_n the_o second_o made_z cardinal_z sancti_fw-la eusebii_n anno_fw-la 1144._o and_o by_o lucius_n the_o second_o appoint_v the_o pope_n chancellor_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1150._o 4._o two_o year_n after_o the_o preferment_n of_o bullen_n nicholas_n breakspear_n be_v make_v bishop_n cardinal_z of_o alba_n and_o a_o while_n after_o pope_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o hartford-shire_n at_o abbots-langley_n near_o unto_o st._n alban_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o breakspear_n and_o the_o son_n of_o one_o robert_n a_o marry_a priest_n the_o which_o robert_n wax_v old_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o wife_n become_v a_o monk_n in_o st._n alban_n at_o which_o time_n his_o son_n nicholas_n be_v but_o a_o tender_a youth_n resort_v to_o his_o father_n for_o relief_n and_o maintenance_n the_o old_a man_n out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n that_o the_o next_o way_n to_o heaven_n be_v to_o renounce_v all_o care_n of_o friend_n child_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o save_o what_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o order_n be_v enjoin_v in_o a_o rude_a and_o churlish_a manner_n cast_v he_o off_o will_v he_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n abroad_o without_o expect_v from_o he_o any_o manner_n of_o succour_n he_o be_v thus_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o wide_a world_n without_o all_o mean_n of_o livelihood_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o travel_v through_o the_o country_n find_v no_o entertainment_n till_o he_o come_v to_o valentia_n in_o provence_n where_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n rufus_n see_v he_o a_o beautiful_a and_o towardly_a child_n witty_a and_o for_o his_o age_n very_o industrious_a take_v he_o in_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n not_o only_o admit_v he_o into_o 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rome_n that_o compel_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n and_o appoint_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n to_o be_v the_o first_o abbot_n of_o england_n as_o st._n alban_n to_o who_o the_o abbey_n be_v dedicate_v be_v the_o first_o martyr_n of_o england_n have_v sit_v four_o year_n nine_o month_n he_o die_v at_o anagnia_n be_v choke_v by_o a_o fly_n in_o his_o drink_n 5._o some_o report_n that_o geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a history_n be_v a_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n this_o can_v hardly_o be_v make_v good_a but_o this_o be_v evident_a he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n anno_fw-la 1151._o 6._o busa_n a_o englishman_n say_v john_n bale_n nephew_n unto_o pope_n hadrian_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 1155._o his_o title_n be_v first_o s_n s._n cosmae_n &_o damiani_n then_o s._n crucis_fw-la in_o jerusalem_n afterward_o s._n pudentianae_fw-la through_o his_o 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slaughter_n the_o history_n whereof_o he_o write_v beside_o divers_a other_o work_n mention_v by_o john_n bale_n pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o make_v he_o cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1178._o and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o beneventum_n 9_o john_n cummin_n a_o englishman_n and_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v create_v a_o priest-cardinal_n by_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o at_o velitum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1183._o as_o testify_v that_o virtuous_a learned_a and_o eloquent_a man_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la 10._o stephen_n langton_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v create_v cardinal_n s._n chrysogoni_n 1212._o 11._o robert_n curson_n a_o gentleman_n well_o descend_v and_o a_o oxford-man_n be_v make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n stephen_n in_o coelio_n monte_fw-fr he_o be_v a_o good_a divine_a and_o eminent_a preacher_n from_o oxford_n he_o go_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o proceed_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n anno_fw-la 1219._o he_o be_v with_o king_n lewis_n the_o french_a king_n at_o the_o take_n of_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n after_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o three_o he_o be_v here_o as_o legate_n in_o england_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o sum_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o salvation_n of_o origen_n certain_a solemn_a lecture_n and_o some_o other_o work_v much_o esteem_v 12._o robert_n somerscot_n make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n eustachius_n anno_fw-la 1234._o he_o be_v a_o man_n say_v matthew_z paris_z discretus_fw-la &_o circumspectu_fw-la omnibus_fw-la amabilis_fw-la merito_fw-la &_o gratiosus_fw-la he_o be_v to_o have_v be_v elect_v pope_n after_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o conclave_n where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v to_o make_v the_o election_n 13._o matthew_n paris_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o english_a cardinal_n called_z john_n that_o when_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o angry_a because_o king_n henry_n 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1262._o he_o die_v
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