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religion_n christian_a church_n profess_v 3,448 5 8.0722 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A97211 The Jevvs Sabbath antiquated, and the Lords Day instituted by divine authority. Or, The change of the Sabbath from the last to the first day of the week, asserted and maintained by Scripture-arguments, and testimonies of the best antiquity; with a refutation of sundry objections raised against it. The sum of all comprized in seven positions. By Edm. Warren minister of the Gospel in Colchester. Imprimatur, Edm. Calamy. Warren, Edmund, minister of the Gospel in Colchester. 1659 (1659) Wing W955; Thomason E986_26; ESTC R204006 221,695 275

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man_n that_o as_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v profess_v so_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n be_v practise_v when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n over_o long_o before_o constantine_n time_n which_o one_o will_v think_v be_v enough_o to_o put_v to_o silence_n lie_v lip_n o_o obj._n 3_o but_o merator_n and_o dr._n hen_n in_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o aethiopic_a church_n both_o day_n be_v still_o observe_v true_o answ_n but_o they_o tell_v we_o also_o dr._n heylin_n i_o be_o sure_a do_v that_o both_o day_n be_v observe_v as_o sabbath_n and_o according_o call_v for_o they_o call_v the_o saturday_n the_o jew_n sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_a sabbath_n so_o that_o what_o ever_o their_o practice_n be_v it_o be_v none_o of_o their_o pinciple_n that_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n and_o as_o for_o their_o practice_n it_o be_v little_a to_o be_v regard_v consider_v their_o corruption_n for_o together_o with_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n they_o observe_v inquiry_n observe_v mr._n breerwoods_n inquiry_n circumcision_n too_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n with_o many_o other_o jewish_a and_o antichristian_a custom_n bless_a be_v god_n for_o that_o better_a light_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o church_n of_o europe_n the_o testimony_n take_v out_o of_o socrates_n do_v only_o prove_v that_o in_o his_o time_n namely_o 400_o year_n after_o christ_n some_o church_n do_v meet_v together_o and_o break_v bread_n on_o the_o old_a sabbath_n which_o we_o deny_v not_o only_o we_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v still_o the_o pre-eminence_n and_o that_o in_o four_o thing_n as_o learned_a dr._n young_a have_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n be_v never_o the_o day_n of_o solemn_a assembly_n in_o all_o church_n for_o the_o constom_n of_o hold_v assembly_n on_o that_o day_n never_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n as_o sozomon_n testify_v 19_o lib._n 7._o c._n 19_o whereas_o all_o church_n have_v their_o church-meeting_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o one_o except_v 2._o the_o saturday_n or_o old_a sabbath_n be_v never_o keep_v as_o a_o solemn_a festival_n for_o in_o many_o church_n it_o be_v a_o weekly_a fastingday_n and_o once_o a_o year_n in_o all_o church_n namely_o easter-eve_n 15._o constit_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 24._o and_o lib._n 5._o c._n 15._o be_v the_o day_n of_o christ_n great_a abasement_n while_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o grave_n and_o under_o the_o sorrow_n of_o death_n whereas_o every_o lord_n day_n throughout_o the_o year_n be_v hold_v a_o solemn_a festival_n constit_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 31._o 3._o all_o ordinance_n be_v never_o administer_v with_o that_o uniformity_n on_o the_o old_a sabbath_n as_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n 22._o august_n ep_v 118._o socrates_n lib_n 5._o c._n 22._o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o in_o the_o pure_a church_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o day_n of_o bread_n as_o we_o note_v before_o 2._o athan._n apol._n 2._o hence_o that_o memorable_a passage_n of_o athanasius_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o break_v a_o communion-cup_n clear_v himself_o thus_o that_o time_n instance_a by_o his_o accuser_n be_v no_o communion-time_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n day_n 4._o their_o convention_n on_o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v ever_o arbitrary_a not_o urge_v as_o of_o necessity_n unless_o by_o ebion_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v as_o heretic_n but_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o christian_a duty_n and_o never_o be_v any_o stigmatise_v with_o that_o black_a brand_n of_o heresy_n for_o observe_v of_o it_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n i_o dare_v not_o intermit_v it_o to_o all_o these_o i_o may_v add_v 5._o the_o old_a sabbath_n be_v never_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n but_o a_o working-day_n so_o in_o ignatius_n time_n 314._o anno_fw-la 314._o he_o counsel_v christian_n to_o work_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n make_v a_o decree_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o judaize_v and_o to_o rest_v from_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n but_o to_o prefer_v the_o lord_n day_n before_o it_o and_o to_o rest_v thereon_o from_o labour_n in_o which_o word_n as_o mr._n cawdrey_n well_o observe_v this_o synod_n do_v but_o expound_v the_o sentence_n of_o of_o holy_a ignatius_n i_o may_v instance_n also_o the_o council_n at_o eliberis_n carthage_n arragon_n mascon_n chalons_n and_o other_o both_o father_n council_n and_o christian_a emperor_n but_o other_o have_v prevent_v i_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o antiquity_n so_o much_o for_o the_o four_o position_n position_n v._o that_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n common_o call_v sunday_n be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n this_o do_v natural_o result_v from_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o day_n be_v change_v and_o yet_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n continue_v and_o establish_v the_o new_a day_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o it_o rest_v on_o the_o authority_n and_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o as_o it_o succeed_v the_o old_a day_n in_o sabbath-solemnity_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o name_n as_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o contend_v for_o for_o although_o i_o be_o full_o convince_v that_o as_o our_o spiritual_a exercise_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n because_o they_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jew_n sacrifice_n so_o and_o much_o more_o significant_o may_v our_o lord_n day_n be_v term_v sabbath_n because_o it_o commandment_n it_o succeed_v i_o mean_v not_o in_o any_o ceremonious_a respect_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o four_o commandment_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n yet_o i_o have_v rather_o insist_v upon_o the_o thing_n than_o the_o name_n because_o the_o one_o be_v prove_v the_o other_o can_v well_o be_v deny_v no_o rational_a man_n will_v stick_v at_o nominal_a respect_n where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a right_n to_o it_o a_o name_n of_o rest_n will_v be_v easy_o grant_v due_a to_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n now_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v without_o dispute_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n appear_v thus_o 13._o cum_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la constat_fw-la propier_n quam_fw-la vorba_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la de_fw-la verbis_fw-la non_fw-la debore_n contendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n august_n count_v acad._n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o first_o as_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o our_o redeemer_n rest_v from_o his_o painful_a work_n of_o redemption_n his_o rise_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v his_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n by_o his_o resurrection_n this_o day_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n for_o hereby_o as_o be_v say_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o glory_n which_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o compare_v two_o text_n together_o viz._n john_n 7.39_o with_o john_n 20.22_o the_o first_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v because_o jesus_n be_v not_o yet_o glorify_v therefore_o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v give_v sure_o then_o christ_n be_v glorify_v now_o the_o other_o text_n inform_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o spirit_n be_v give_v for_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o and_o say_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o therefore_o undoubted_o the_o lord_n of_o glory_n be_v crown_v with_o glory_n not_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o glory_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n but_o into_o the_o state_n of_o rest_n and_o glory_n the_o place_n be_v but_o accidental_a to_o the_o state_n that_o which_o i_o modest_o propound_v to_o further_a inquiry_n page_n 128._o namely_o whether_o christ_n do_v not_o local_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n on_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n have_v be_v since_o conclude_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o a_o reverend_a brother_n from_o that_o text_n of_o scripture_n hebr._n 9_o 12._o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v once_o into_o the_o holy_a place_n which_o seem_v to_o a_o gue_z strong_o that_o our_o bless_a high_a priest_n enter_v once_o and_o but_o once_o into_o heaven_n to_o which_o i_o do_v now_o free_o subscribe_v errare_fw-la possum_fw-la haereticus_fw-la esse_fw-la nolo_fw-la second_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o day_n of_o religious_a assembly_n for_o solemn_a weekly_a worship_n therefore_o also_o a_o day_n of_o religious_a rest_n from_o civil_a and_o secular_a employment_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o meet_v together_o about_o solemn_a worship_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o follow_v their_o worldly_a occasion_n observe_v as_o sabbath_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n 16.8_o bread_n deut._n
with_o title_n of_o pre-eminence_n to_o perfect_v this_o catalogue_n let_v we_o take_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o renown_a austin_n yea_o his_o judgement_n too_o 12._o augustine_n 12._o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o each_o his_o testimony_n touch_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v plain_a 5._o plain_a vos_fw-fr in_o dic_fw-la quem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la solis_fw-la solemn_a colitis_fw-la ficut_fw-la autem_fw-la nos_fw-la cundem_fw-la diom_n dominicum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la solemn_a sed_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la domini_fw-la veneramur_fw-la contra_fw-la faust_n manich._n lib._n 18._o cap._n 5._o you_o say_v he_o speak_v to_o the_o manichee_n on_o the_o day_n call_v sunday_n worship_v the_o sun_n but_o we_o call_v the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n day_n because_o therein_o we_o honour_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o how_o sound_a his_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n appear_v by_o that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o it_o he_o assign_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n 86._o day_n per_fw-la christum_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicus_n ep._n 86._o because_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o psalm_n the_o lord_n have_v make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v make_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o resurrection_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o twice_o over_o januar_fw-la over_o die_v dominicus_n christi_fw-la resurrectione_n sacratus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr cir._n dei_fw-la &_o ep._n 119._o ad_fw-la januar_fw-la the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v say_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o concern_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n he_o be_v as_o plain_a and_o peremptory_a cuique_fw-la illus_fw-la diem_fw-la observat_fw-la tanquam_fw-la litera_fw-la sonat_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la sapit_fw-la who_o ever_o keep_v that_o day_n as_o the_o letter_n sound_v he_o savour_v of_o the_o flesh_n and_o again_o christ_n doctrine_n be_v the_o same_o with_o moses_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o time_n or_o day_n be_v different_a it_o be_v easy_a if_o it_o be_v not_o needless_a to_o add_v any_o more_o here_o be_v a_o complete_a jury_n already_o yet_o let_v it_o not_o be_v think_v superfluous_a if_o one_o witness_n more_o be_v call_v in_o eusebius_n by_o name_n 13._o eusebius_n 13._o who_o testimony_n concern_v the_o universal_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o the_o christian_a world_n over_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v file_v we_o have_v it_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o oration_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o constantine_n where_o magnify_v christ_n above_o all_o the_o god_n and_o grandee_n of_o the_o heathen_n he_o speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o of_o all_o the_o god_n or_o hero_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o come_v together_o into_o one_o place_n every_o week_n they_o shall_v celebrate_v as_o festival_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o appoint_v that_o as_o they_o feed_v their_o body_n with_o food_n so_o they_o shall_v refresh_v their_o soul_n with_o divine_a instruction_n thus_o he_o testify_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o that_o by_o theh_a appointment_n of_o christ_n but_o do_v he_o not_o also_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o as_o the_o ebionite_n who_o have_v a_o religious_a esteem_n of_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n still_o and_o according_o keep_v both_o day_n yes_o but_o he_o write_v they_o down_o in_o the_o black_a book_n among_o the_o heretic_n of_o that_o age_n and_o so_o do_v epiphanius_n too_o haeres_fw-la 30._o let_v we_o a_o little_a attend_v eusebius_n in_o his_o historical_a description_n of_o these_o heretic_n he_o observe_v that_o their_o name_n be_v give_v they_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v poor_a 〈◊〉_d lib_fw-la 3._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o poverty_n of_o their_o understanding_n 〈◊〉_d understanding_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o man_n be_v very_o silly_a and_o their_o heresy_n very_o senseless_a for_o they_o do_v say_v he_o entertain_v very_o mean_a and_o poor_a thought_n and_o opinion_n of_o christ_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a 〈◊〉_d mere_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o common_a man_n observe_v it_o well_o the_o high_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o low_a opinion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o wish_v the_o new_a ebionite_n of_o this_o age_n do_v not_o still_o build_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n can_v man_n but_o see_v the_o godhead_n and_o glory_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o veil_n of_o his_o flesh_n i_o think_v the_o change_n of_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v no_o such_o paradox_n to_o they_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o have_v feel_v his_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o change_n of_o their_o heart_n but_o to_o close_v all_o let_v we_o brief_o examine_v the_o opposite_a authority_n produce_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o ebionitish_a error_n the_o first_o be_v clemens_n romanus_n or_o he_o that_o write_v the_o constitution_n call_v apostolical_a who_o be_v thus_o present_v in_o great_a pomp_n by_o our_o antagonist_n that_o bless_a clement_n say_v he_o who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n that_o elect_a vessel_n speak_v thus_o let_v we_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n lib._n 7._o c._n 24._o answ_n 1_o the_o author_n of_o those_o constitution_n be_v not_o that_o bless_a clement_n mention_v by_o paul_n but_o some_o bastard_n clement_n of_o a_o late_a extraction_n as_o our_o learned_a dr._n fulk_n tell_v the_o remish_a annotator_n it_o be_v true_a the_o epistle_n of_o clement_n to_o the_o corinthian_n be_v general_o repote_v the_o legitimate_a issue_n of_o that_o elect_a vessel_n but_o let_v not_o this_o author_n be_v angry_a if_o i_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v his_o legal-demain_a in_o ascribe_v the_o book_n of_o constitution_n to_o the_o same_o clement_n which_o none_o but_o papist_n do_v our_o ptobl_n our_o vide_fw-la chmenis_fw-la de_fw-la lectione_n patrum_fw-la &_o perkins_n to_o demont_n praep._n of_o the_o ptobl_n protestant_a writer_n i_o be_o sure_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n it_o be_v a_o pitiful_a forlorn_a cause_n that_o fly_v so_o often_o for_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o bulwark_n of_o popery_n but_o if_o he_o will_v needs_o build_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o constitution_n let_v he_o take_v what_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o book_n answ_n 2_o 36._o hebdomas_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la insignis_fw-la &_o annus_fw-la septimus_fw-la &_o mensis_fw-la septimus_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la &c._n &c._n iis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praestat_fw-la dies_fw-la dominious_a const_n lib._n 7_o c._n 36._o and_o much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o por_z ch_z 36._o this_o elect_a vessel_n as_o he_o call_v he_o prefer_v the_o lord_n day_n before_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n and_o all_o other_o jewish_a festivity_n whatsoever_o and_o herein_o he_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancients_n whereas_o his_o doctrine_n about_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v but_o one_o doctor_n opinion_n the_o next_o testimony_n object_v against_o we_o be_v that_o of_o eusebius_n who_o report_v a_o decree_n of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n to_o establish_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o great_a holiday_n obj._n two_o which_o the_o objector_n call_v a_o presumptuous_a decree_n year_n antichrist_n prevail_v with_o constamine_n as_o he_o will_v make_v silly_a people_n believe_v to_o change_v the_o sabbath_n time_n into_o the_o first_o day_n page_n 113._o the_o lord_n rebuke_v thou_o thou_o false_a tongue_n answ_n that_o the_o day_n be_v change_v by_o a_o great_a than_o constantine_n even_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n we_o have_v i_o think_v make_v good_a by_o scripture-argument_n and_o that_o this_o change_n be_v visible_a in_o the_o church_n practice_n long_o before_o constuntine_n be_v bear_v we_o have_v manifest_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n and_o eminent_a martyr_n what_o if_o the_o renown_a emperor_n constantine_n make_v a_o decree_n to_o establish_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v he_o therefore_o the_o author_n of_o the_o day_n or_o of_o the_o change_n sozomen_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o christian_a emperor_n as_o a_o tender_a nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n do_v also_o by_o a_o public_a edict_n establish_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 7._o sozomen_n ib._n 1._o ch_n 7._o but_o will_v any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n draw_v such_o a_o crackbraind_a conclusion_n from_o hence_o viz._n that_o therefore_o constantine_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n understand_v presumptuous_a