oratory_n to_o exercise_v a_o monastical_a life_n and_o depart_v the_o world_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 110._o but_o who_o be_v the_o very_a first_o teacher_n and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o of_o all_o receive_v there_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v howbeit_o it_o be_v likely_a as_o i_o have_v before_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n some_o christian_n of_o rome_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o occasion_n of_o those_o war_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intercourse_n of_o affair_n between_o both_o nation_n become_v first_o know_v to_o the_o britan_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o exhortation_n and_o example_n of_o their_o teacher_n to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n the_o unblameable_a life_n of_o those_o religious_a man_n move_a sometime_o even_o their_o prince_n though_o yet_o unbelieve_a to_o protect_v and_o regard_v they_o as_o lucius_z then_o begin_v to_o do_v beside_o that_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n also_o as_o well_o in_o britanny_n as_o other_o province_n do_v sometime_o tolerate_v the_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o not_o altogether_o dislike_a it_o howsoever_o for_o worldly_a respect_n they_o forbear_v to_o show_v themselves_o open_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o but_o lucius_n declare_v his_o inclination_n thereto_o after_o another_o manner_n for_o inward_o dislike_a the_o profane_a superstition_n then_o use_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a constancy_n virtue_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n in_o suffer_v persecution_n and_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n whereby_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n who_o many_o man_n esteem_v for_o the_o miracle_n which_o they_o wrought_v be_v contrary_a to_o common_a expectation_n daily_o increase_v that_o pertinax_n and_o treâ—ellius_n two_o worthy_a senator_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v late_o convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n that_o marcus_n aurelius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n then_o reign_v begin_v to_o conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o than_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o obtain_v a_o famous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n the_o prosperous_a event_n whereof_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n upon_o these_o consideration_n lucius_n determine_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o command_v elvanus_n and_o meduinus_n two_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o elutherius_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o require_v some_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v send_v into_o britanny_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n for_o which_o purpose_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n be_v special_o appoint_v by_o elutherius_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o repair_v thither_o where_o they_o afterward_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n by_o tempest_n upon_o the_o sea_n arrive_v and_o apply_v themselves_o both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o example_n to_o perform_v the_o charge_n commit_v unto_o they_o the_o success_n therein_o prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o family_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v former_o receive_v the_o faith_n be_v confirm_v therein_o and_o other_o that_o remain_v yet_o in_o their_o infidelity_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n chap._n four_o lucius_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o the_o counsel_n of_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n touch_v same_o idolatry_n suppress_v in_o lucius_n his_o dominion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n establish_v there_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o london_n but_o lucius_n the_o prince_n have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v desirous_a also_o to_o order_v his_o temporal_a estate_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a policy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n solicit_v elutherius_n the_o bishop_n to_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v collect_v and_o compose_v some_o certain_a ordinance_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a justice_n whereupon_o elutherius_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o prince_n commend_v therein_o his_o former_a zealous_a disposition_n in_o embrace_v the_o truth_n then_o exhort_v he_o to_o read_v with_o humility_n and_o reverence_n the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o divine_a law_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o out_o of_o that_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o advise_v of_o faithful_a counsellor_n to_o collect_v meet_a observation_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o law_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o observation_n so_o collect_v and_o law_n so_o frame_v he_o do_v affirm_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o to_o make_v law_n and_o execute_v justice_n be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o vicar_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o that_o title_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o of_o the_o people_n live_v under_o his_o obedience_n hereupon_o lucius_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o to_o provide_v for_o establishment_n of_o that_o religion_n whereof_o he_o be_v become_v at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n both_o a_o professor_n and_o practiser_n then_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n forbid_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o archflamin_n at_o london_n york_n and_o chester_n be_v change_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o three_o archbishop_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o those_o of_o the_o flamen_n into_o so_o many_o bishoprike_v whereby_o the_o temple_n vow_v by_o idolatrous_a priest_n to_o profane_a god_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n his_o temporal_a estate_n also_o he_o adorn_v with_o good_a &_o profitable_a law_n comformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o blessing_n of_o plenty_n and_o peace_n in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v founder_n of_o a_o church_n at_o cornhill_n in_o london_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n peter_n place_v therein_o one_o thean_a a_o archbishop_n to_o have_v a_o superintendence_n over_o the_o other_o bishop_n within_o his_o principality_n and_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a seat_n continue_v there_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o 13._o archbishop_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 400._o year_n until_o the_o come_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n who_o translate_v the_o archbishoprike_n from_o london_n to_o canterbury_n and_o now_o christianity_n be_v thus_o general_o receive_v among_o the_o britan_n keep_v on_o her_o course_n untainted_a and_o without_o opposition_n till_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n who_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o rage_a persecution_n the_o last_o and_o long_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o many_o christian_a martyr_n as_o well_o in_o britanny_n as_o other_o place_n but_o return_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n and_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o britanny_n under_o his_o government_n we_o may_v just_o admire_v the_o felicity_n of_o those_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o britan_n for_o their_o great_a glory_n that_o among_o all_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v and_o enjoy_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n chap._n v._n the_o northern_a britan_n break_v down_o adrian's_n wall_n upon_o the_o border_n enter_v and_o annoy_v the_o province_n vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n beat_v they_o back_o the_o rare_a virtue_n of_o vlpius_n marcellus_n the_o governor_n he_o be_v dimiss_v of_o his_o office_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britanny_n when_o new_a trouble_n begin_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o northern_a britan_n make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n have_v build_v and_o find_v the_o border_n but_o weak_o guard_v enter_v the_o province_n and_o surprise_v the_o roman_a general_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n then_o range_v the_o country_n they_o waste_v and_o spoil_v every_o where_o without_o resistance_n till_o vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v over_o by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n stay_v their_o fury_n and_o with_o great_a difficulty_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v within_o the_o wall_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o province_n be_v quiet_v he_o
britan_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o the_o saxon_n upon_o salisbnrie_n plain_n then_o vortimer_n his_o son_n a_o man_n in_o disposition_n of_o his_o mind_n much_o unlike_o his_o father_n be_v declare_v king_n &_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o saxon_n who_o he_o encounter_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n near_o ailsford_n in_o kent_n in_o that_o conflict_n catigern_n his_o brother_n and_o horsa_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n be_v both_o slay_v whereby_o though_o the_o saxon_n perish_v in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o britan_n yet_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o general_n on_o both_o side_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v equal_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o britan_n there_o die_v no_o man_n of_o name_n save_v only_a catigern_n in_o remembrance_n of_o who_o death_n there_o be_v afterward_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o stone_n erect_v where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o like_a monument_n be_v also_o build_v by_o the_o saxon_n for_o horsa_n their_o captain_n though_o time_n have_v now_o deface_v it_o howbeit_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v continue_v among_o they_o even_o to_o this_o day_n by_o a_o small_a village_n in_o east_n kent_n yet_o bear_v his_o name_n after_o this_o the_o britan_n make_v diverse_a attempt_n upon_o their_o enemy_n sometime_o win_v sometime_o lose_v and_o then_o recover_v again_o that_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v when_o vortimer_n the_o king_n end_v his_o day_n either_o by_o a_o natural_a death_n or_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o rowen_n his_o stepmother_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n adorn_v with_o many_o moral_a virtue_n and_o as_o some_o writer_n have_v report_v a_o favourer_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n then_o be_v vortiger_n the_o king_n either_o upon_o hope_n that_o adversity_n have_v wrought_v in_o he_o a_o reformation_n of_o mind_n or_o else_o for_o fear_v lest_o any_o civil_a discord_n shall_v arise_v by_o the_o election_n of_o any_o other_o revoke_v with_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a estate_n during_o his_o son_n reign_n as_o the_o british_a story_n report_v he_o live_v a_o private_a life_n near_o radnor_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o bestow_v much_o cost_n in_o build_v a_o castle_n for_o defence_n as_o himself_o vain_o imagine_v against_o any_o sudden_a assault_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o saxon_n increase_v by_o new_a supply_n which_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o the_o britan_n now_o doubt_v their_o own_o estate_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n their_o ancient_a enemy_n be_v disperse_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v the_o saxon_n also_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n enter_v oftentimes_o into_o secret_a confederacy_n and_o mutual_a league_n with_o they_o but_o hengist_n suppose_v that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o territory_n which_o vortiger_n have_v assign_v unto_o he_o so_o long_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o british_a nation_n remain_v alive_a devise_v by_o a_o cunning_a practice_n under_o pretence_n of_o hospitality_n and_o friendship_n to_o draw_v they_o together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o surprise_v they_o to_o this_o end_n he_o prepare_v a_o solemn_a banquet_n at_o which_o the_o king_n with_o diverse_a noble_a personage_n as_o bid_v guest_n be_v present_a suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o for_o the_o britan_n be_v warm_a with_o good_a cheer_n and_o wine_n whereof_o they_o have_v drink_v immeasurable_o be_v scoff_v at_o by_o the_o saxon_n the_o one_o provoke_v the_o other_o so_o far_o with_o reproachful_a term_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n in_o such_o furious_a manner_n as_o the_o britan_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n all_o unarmed_a and_o surcharge_v with_o wine_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o vortiger_n their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n who_o soon_o after_o deliver_v for_o his_o ransom_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o kent_n with_o other_o province_n thereto_o adjoin_v into_o the_o saxon_n hand_n flee_v to_o his_o castle_n in_o wales_n where_o suppose_v himself_o free_a from_o danger_n he_o continue_v his_o vicious_a and_o profane_a manner_n of_o live_v till_o in_o the_o end_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o castle_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v be_v by_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n consume_v to_o ash_n thus_o vortiger_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n a_o prince_n in_o manner_n dissolute_a and_o weak_a in_o action_n be_v by_o stranger_n dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n live_v to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o die_v in_o the_o end_n a_o strange_a and_o unnatural_a death_n which_o be_v common_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o disorder_a and_o infamous_a life_n the_o report_n go_v that_o this_o fatal_a meeting_n be_v hold_v upon_o salisbury_n plain_n where_o not_o many_o year_n after_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n cause_v that_o strange_a build_n of_o stone_n now_o call_v stone-henge_n to_o be_v erect_v as_o a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a britan_n slay_a and_o bury_v there_o concern_v which_o sundry_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v as_o be_v either_o frame_v according_a to_o man_n particular_a conceit_n or_o ground_v upon_o common_a report_n receive_v by_o tradition_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o be_v account_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o miracle_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o which_o be_v of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n and_o also_o of_o their_o composition_n and_o order_n whereby_o they_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v support_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n in_o hang_v one_o by_o another_o consider_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v no_o stone_n fit_a for_o building_n to_o be_v find_v with_o in_o many_o mile_n of_o that_o place_n chap._n vi_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o britanny_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o idolatry_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n be_v describe_v now_o be_v the_o britan_n drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n some_o fly_n to_o the_o mountain_n other_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o either_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n or_o come_v abroad_o to_o seek_v relief_n be_v cruel_o murder_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n range_v up_o and_o down_o without_o resistance_n raze_v their_o house_n pollute_v the_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o priest_n burn_v the_o temple_n themselves_o and_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o outrage_n without_o regard_n of_o place_n or_o person_n for_o the_o saxon_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o wealthy_a &_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v so_o they_o endeavour_v to_o supplant_v the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereof_o they_o profess_v themselves_o open_a enemy_n as_o man_n mere_o addict_v to_o heathenish_a superstition_n in_o worship_v divers_a god_n and_o goddess_n among_o who_o the_o image_n of_o thor_n woden_n from_fw-mi and_o eoster_n be_v place_v in_o their_o temple_n as_o their_o chief_a patron_n they_o paint_a thor_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o poet_n use_v to_o describe_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o he_o they_o reverence_v as_o the_o commander_n and_o disposer_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n with_o all_o those_o 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n consecrate_v to_o he_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v thoâ—sday_n the_o name_n of_o woden_n they_o attribute_v to_o mercury_n or_o as_o some_o write_v to_o mars_n who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o protector_n in_o war_n and_o a_o giver_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n against_o their_o enemy_n to_o he_o they_o usual_o sacrifice_v with_o man_n blood_n and_o dedicate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n name_v it_o wodensday_n as_o yet_o retain_v the_o first_o denomination_n with_o very_o little_a difference_n under_o the_o name_n of_o from_fw-mi they_o sacrifice_v to_o venus_n as_o the_o giver_n of_o peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o they_o adore_v sometime_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o priapus_n commit_v to_o her_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o six_o day_n call_v from_fw-mi day_n of_o these_o three_o thor_n be_v place_v upon_o a_o three-footed_n stool_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o woden_n and_o from_fw-mi on_o each_o side_n to_o the_o goddess_n
4._o year_v  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a one_o year_n 628_o honorius_n 26._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 655_o deusdedit_a 10._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 668_o theodorus_n 22._o year_n 693_o bertualdus_fw-la 38._o year_n 731_o tatwinus_fw-la 4._o year_n 735_o nothelmus_fw-la 5._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o his_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a one_o year_n 740_o cuthbertus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o hereford_n 18._o year_n 759_o bregwinus_fw-la 3._o year_n 762_o lambrihtus_fw-la who_o have_v former_o be_v abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n 31._o year_n 791_o aethelardus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 13._o year_n anno_fw-la dom._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n 604_o justus_n ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o by_o augustine_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sit_v 20._o year_n 624_o romanus_n 10_o year_n 634_o paulinus_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n 10._o year_n 644_o ithamarus_fw-la 12._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a four_o year_n 656_o damianus_n 9_o year_n 669_o putta_n 8._o year_n 677_o quichelmus_fw-la 4._o year_n  _fw-fr after_o who_o death_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a three_o year_n 681_o gebmundus_n 9_o year_n 693_o tobias_n 34._o year_n 727_o aldwulfus_fw-la 13._o year_n 740_o dunnus_fw-la 24._o year_n 764_o eardulfus_n 11._o year_n 775_o deora_n 15._o year_n 790_o weremundus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 12._o year_n the_o second_o part_n kentish-saxons_a the_o second_o book_n hengist_n ay_o princ_n sax_n chap._n i._n the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a establish_v by_o hengist_n who_o vsk_n otta_n and_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n austen_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a he_o land_v in_o kent_n where_o he_o be_v courteous_a pertain_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a do_v at_o the_o first_o include_v only_o that_o part_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v the_o very_a entrance_n &_o key_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o west_n &_o south_n side_n of_o it_o butt_n upon_o the_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o east_n the_o british_a ocean_n beat_v and_o upon_o the_o north_n run_v the_o famous_a river_n thames_n navigable_a for_o ship_n of_o very_a great_a burden_n and_o ebb_v and_o flow_v many_o mile_n within_o the_o land_n whereby_o commodity_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v forth_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o itself_o and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o this_o principality_n enlarge_v by_o addition_n of_o such_o province_n as_o vortiger_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n deliver_v to_o the_o saxon_n for_o his_o ransom_n be_v establish_v by_o hengist_n eight_o year_n after_o his_o arrival_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 456._o valentinian_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n then_o shore_v up_o the_o decay_a empire_n in_o the_o west_n although_o by_o consent_n of_o divers_a writer_n he_o rule_v a_o long_a time_n yet_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v leave_v of_o record_n concern_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o after_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o government_n either_o for_o that_o perhaps_o no_o great_a occasion_n be_v minister_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o action_n the_o britan_n be_v now_o seat_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v and_o his_o own_o countryman_n make_v war_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o or_o else_o for_o that_o be_v weary_v with_o the_o war_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o ease_n and_o quietness_n suppose_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o already_o in_o make_v the_o first_o attempt_n in_o a_o enterprise_n so_o difficult_a and_o in_o get_v and_o leave_v to_o his_o posterity_n the_o possession_n of_o so_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a country_n after_o his_o death_n there_o reign_v either_o joint_o or_o successive_o vsk_v otta_n and_o ermeric_n concern_v who_o i_o find_v no_o other_o mention_n then_o of_o their_o name_n only_o ethelbert_n succeed_v ermeric_n his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n much_o encumber_a with_o war_n which_o he_o make_v with_o very_o ill_a success_n against_o ceaulin_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n but_o afterward_o his_o knowledge_n in_o militare_fw-la affair_n increase_v with_o his_o year_n he_o fortunate_o repair_v those_o loss_n extend_v his_o dominion_n by_o reduce_v the_o south_n province_n to_o his_o obedience_n even_o to_o the_o water_n of_o humber_n and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n by_o foreign_a alliance_n he_o marry_v bertha_n the_o danghter_n of_o châ—rebert_n than_o king_n of_o france_n a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o a_o professor_n of_o christianity_n wherein_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o instruct_v howbeit_o he_o permit_v both_o herself_o and_o luidhard_n a_o french_a bishop_n that_o accompany_v she_o into_o britanny_n to_o use_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o religion_n either_o for_o observance_n of_o the_o contract_n which_o ethelbert_n before_o the_o marriage_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o that_o end_n or_o else_o for_o the_o hearty_a and_o entire_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o she_o as_o his_o wife_n who_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o ninety_o six_o and_o fourteen_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n austen_n a_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a then_o inhabit_v the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n where_o land_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tanet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n he_o be_v entertain_v in_o courteous_a manner_n by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n who_o heart_n be_v somewhat_o prepare_v by_o his_o wife_n persuasion_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o luidhard_n the_o devout_a bishop_n that_o live_v with_o she_o be_v more_o apt_a in_o time_n to_o take_v impression_n of_o the_o truth_n whereto_o though_o himself_o assent_v not_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o license_v it_o to_o be_v teach_v private_o and_o assign_v to_o austen_n a_o convenient_a seat_n at_o canterbury_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n give_v he_o a_o old_a church_n which_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v erect_v by_o certain_a roman_n exercise_v there_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o consecrate_v to_o our_o saviour_n christ._n this_o church_n be_v then_o re-edify_v and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o austen_n without_o the_o city_n eastward_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n for_o which_o ethelbert_n erect_v a_o church_n wherein_o both_o austen_n himself_o with_o his_o successor_n and_o also_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o kent_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inter_v after_o their_o death_n this_o monastery_n be_v finish_v long_a time_n after_o austin_n decease_n be_v dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n austen_n who_o memorial_n the_o ruin_n of_o that_o place_n retain_v even_o to_o this_o day_n chap._n ii_o austen_n convert_v divers_a of_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n the_o cause_n that_o first_o move_v gregory_n the_o great_a to_o intend_v their_o conversion_n austen_n be_v consecrate_v chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n he_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n and_o require_v direction_n touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v there_o establish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n austen_n be_v now_o receive_v as_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o such_o priest_n as_o be_v with_o he_o exercise_v their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n without_o impeachment_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o british_a language_n they_o use_v the_o help_n of_o such_o interpreter_n as_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o france_n in_o preach_v and_o instruct_v the_o people_n with_o who_o partly_o by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o example_n they_o prevail_v so_o much_o as_o many_o of_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o their_o teacher_n begin_v then_o to_o express_v in_o their_o life_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o continual_a watch_n fast_a and_o pray_v contemn_v the_o world_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o thing_n necessary_a to_o sustain_v life_n and_o nature_n so_o strong_o be_v they_o possess_v with_o the_o
son_n of_o sebert_n rule_v joint_o ser_v seward_n sigbert_n 4_o sigebert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n 5_o sigbert_n the_o son_n of_o sigebald_a brother_n of_o sebert_n 6_o sigher_n 7_o sebbi_n 8_o sigeherd_n the_o son_n of_o sebbi_n 9_o seofride_n the_o brother_n of_o sigeherd_n 10_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o sigeherd_n 11_o celred_n 12_o suthred_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a 604_o melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n send_v from_o rome_n sit_v thirteen_o year_n after_o who_o translation_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a about_o forty_o year_n 658_o cedda_n eight_o year_n 666_o wina_n translate_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o winton_n 9_o year_n 675_o erkenwaldus_fw-la twenty_o two_o year_n 697_o waldherus_n eighteen_o year_n 715_o ingualdus_fw-la thirty_o one_o year_n 746_o egwulfus_fw-la eight_o year_n 754_o wighedus_fw-la seven_o year_n 761_o eadbrichtus_fw-la eleven_o year_n 775_o deora_n nine_o year_n 784_o eadbaldus_n eleven_o year_n 795_o heathobertus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n eighteen_o year_n the_o first_o chapter_n east-saxons_a the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a erect_v by_o erchenwin_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n miletus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a have_v his_o sea_n at_o london_n saint_n paul_n church_n there_o found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a the_o church_n at_o westminster_n found_v by_o sebert_n cedda_n afterward_o call_v st._n chadde_a preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o east-saxons_a sigh_o and_o sebbi_n joint_o rule_v the_o province_n erchenwin_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o saxon_n that_o erect_v a_o provincial_n government_n among_o the_o east-saxons_a who_o then_o inhabit_v those_o part_n which_o now_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n all_o which_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n many_o year_n together_o hold_v by_o homage_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n as_o of_o their_o superior_a lord_n this_o prince_n have_v reign_v a_o long_a time_n with_o what_o success_n i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n leave_v the_o government_n to_o sledda_n his_o son_n who_o to_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n by_o affinity_n marry_v ricula_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o ermerick_n the_o prince_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n sebert_n that_o succeed_v he_o sebert_n govern_v peaceable_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 604._o miletus_n be_v send_v by_o augustin_n the_o archbish._n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o that_o people_n and_o have_v the_o city_n of_o london_n assign_v to_o he_o for_o his_o episcopal_a sea_n where_o ethelbert_n the_o kentish_a prince_n erect_v a_o church_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o saint_n paul_n endow_v it_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o sebert_n follow_v his_o example_n therein_o found_v a_o other_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n where_o afterward_o a_o monastery_n be_v build_v the_o place_n at_o that_o time_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n and_o overgrowen_v with_o thorn_n be_v call_v thorney_n and_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o the_o westminster_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o more_o ancient_a time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o a_o earthquake_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o britan_n re-edify_v and_o convert_v to_o a_o church_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n sebert_n have_v spend_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n after_o his_o conversion_n in_o deed_n of_o charity_n and_o devotion_n end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o church_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n ethelgoda_n ser_v seward_n and_o sigbert_n his_o son_n rule_v joint_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a they_o be_v all_o man_n of_o disorder_a conversation_n and_o open_a despiser_n of_o religious_a rite_n for_o be_v not_o yet_o baptize_v they_o will_v have_v receyve_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n wherein_o for_o that_o miletus_n the_o bishop_n have_v oppose_v himself_o against_o they_o they_o expel_v he_o from_o his_o sea_n at_o london_n and_o themselves_o soon_o after_o be_v by_o kinegles_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n deprive_v both_o of_o government_n and_o life_n sigebert_n surname_v the_o little_a the_o son_n of_o seward_n succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n which_o in_o short_a time_n he_o leave_v to_o sigbert_n the_o nephew_n of_o sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a sigbert_n be_v by_o persuasion_n of_o oswin_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o northumber_n convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n wherein_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o cedda_n a_o devout_a learned_a man_n that_o then_o preach_v to_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o recover_v many_o of_o they_o which_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o miletus_n have_v fall_v from_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o finan_n the_o bishop_n of_o holy-iland_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a among_o who_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n without_o interruption_n till_o such_o time_n as_o sigbert_n the_o prince_n procor_v the_o dislike_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o that_o he_o show_v too_o much_o clemency_n to_o the_o mercian_n his_o enemy_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n after_o his_o death_n swidhelin_n the_o son_n of_o sexbald_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n and_o be_v baptize_v by_o cedda_n the_o bishop_n then_o sigh_o &_o sebbi_n rule_v together_o but_o not_o with_o absolute_a authority_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o wulfere_v prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o those_o day_n great_a plague_n and_o mortality_n fall_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n and_o sigh_a renounce_v the_o faith_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n great_o increase_v till_o jarumanus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o certain_a priest_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o wulfere_n to_o that_o end_n labour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o end_n suppress_v it_o chap._n ii_o the_o devotion_n chastity_n and_o chiritie_n of_o sebbi_n the_o prince_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n offa_n resign_v the_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o enter_v into_o religion_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n sebbi_n and_o the_o people_n under_o his_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o the_o relapse_n of_o their_o countryman_n persist_v constant_o in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o sebbi_n himself_o by_o pray_v fast_a and_o alm_n cee_v east-saxons_a manifest_v his_o own_o earnest_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v so_o strong_o possess_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o zeal_n and_o love_n of_o chastity_n as_o he_o persuade_v his_o wife_n to_o a_o separation_n whereby_o they_o may_v serve_v god_n with_o more_o purity_n of_o heart_n and_o his_o piety_n and_o humility_n be_v have_v in_o such_o estimation_n even_o among_o the_o religious_a person_n as_o they_o repute_v he_o more_o meet_a to_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n than_o a_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v with_o much_o difficulty_n obtain_v his_o wife_n consent_n for_o a_o separation_n he_o bestow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o worldly_a wealth_n upon_o the_o poor_a reserve_v nothing_o for_o himself_o beside_o his_o necessary_a maintenance_n but_o only_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o future_a recompense_n in_o his_o time_n live_v erkenwald_n a_o godly_a priest_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o found_v two_o monastery_n the_o one_o for_o himself_o at_o chartsey_n in_o surrey_n and_o the_o other_o for_o ethelburga_n his_o sister_n at_o bark_v in_o essex_n sebbi_n have_v rule_v about_o thirty_o year_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o grievous_a and_o very_a painful_a disease_n by_o reason_n whereof_o doubt_v lest_o through_o frailty_n of_o the_o flesh_n he_o may_v burst_v out_o into_o any_o intemperate_a speech_n or_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n unseemly_a for_o his_o person_n &_o profession_n he_o desire_v waldher_n the_o successor_n of_o erkenwald_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n by_o prayer_n and_o ghostly_a counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o agony_n and_o that_o no_o more_o than_o himself_o and_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n only_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n so_o great_a a_o care_n have_v this_o religious_a prince_n in_o well_o finish_v that_o race_n which_o he_o have_v prosperous_o continue_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o in_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o scandal_n to_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o profess_v his_o body_n
paganism_n to_o christian_a religion_n writer_n of_o the_o english_a story_n venerable_a bede_n his_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n william_n the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n his_o book_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o english_a king_n and_o bishop_n master_n camden_n his_o book_n britannia_n john_n stow_n his_o annal_n the_o above_o name_v writer_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o three_o conversion_n of_o england_n from_o paganism_n to_o christian_a religion_n fault_n escape_v in_o the_o print_n page_n 9_o line_n 5._o recover_a caesar_n tent_n where_o read_v he_o come_v to_o caesar_n presence_n of_o who_o 11._o 13_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a camp_n out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o roman_a camp_n 13._o 4._o charge_v with_o the_o britan_n charge_v by_o the_o britan_n 23._o 3._o gassibelin_n cassibelin_n 27._o 10._o cliff_n of_o the_o i_o will_v possess_v cliff_n of_o the_o i_o will_v which_o be_v possess_v 54._o 22._o at_o other_o time_n and_o more_o at_o other_o time_n to_o attempt_v and_o more_o 57_o 7_o sweat_n sweet_a 73._o 25._o to_o â—ortefie_v a_o work_n to_o fortify_v a_o work_n 79._o 12._o arm_v at_o the_o mount_n arrive_v at_o the_o mount_n 97_o figure_n 2d_o pessenius_fw-la niger_n pescenius_n niger_n 98._o fig._n 30._o vibius_n pallus_n vibius_n gallus_n 99_o fig._n 47._o costantius_fw-la constantius_n 109._o 17._o ascension_n ascension_n 113._o 7._o soldier_n then_o range_v the_o country_n they_o waste_v soldier_n then_o range_v the_o country_n they_o waste_v 126._o 24._o collianus_fw-la lollianus_n 142._o 2._o imperial_a decree_n immutable_a decree_n 150._o 8._o bodatria_fw-la bodotria_n 162._o 26._o roman_a artaie_n roman_a army_n 163._o 15._o practise_v with_o a_o army_n practise_v with_o the_o army_n 163._o 21._o aurelianus_n victorinus_n aurelianus_n victorious_a 165._o 2._o amorica_n armorica_n 181._o 9_o chessonesus_fw-la chersonesus_n 184._o 24._o breath_n breach_n 188._o 4._o attain_n obtain_v 192._o 15._o in_o action_n in_o action_n 199._o 25._o nito_o into_o 200._o 28._o repair_v impair_v 215._o 19_o and_o the_o family_n and_o his_o family_n 223._o 17._o prefer_v preserve_v 223._o 23._o of_o northumber_n of_o the_o northumber_n 224._o 4._o direct_a divert_v 231._o fig._n 1._o simen_fw-la cimen_fw-la 241._o 12._o either_o of_o they_o any_o of_o they_o 260._o 27._o holoâ—ham_n holâ—â—cham_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o error_n which_o the_o understand_a reader_n may_v easy_o reform_v reform_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o guines_n and_o bolonois_n in_o picardy_n picardy_n the_o people_n of_o artois_n artois_n calais_n calais_n a_o warlike_a engine_n make_v of_o board_n cover_v over_o with_o raw_a hide_n to_o serve_v for_o defence_n against_o fire_n or_o stone_n in_o scale_v a_o wall_n wall_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o middlesex_n and_o essex_n essex_n kent_n kent_n the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n garonne_n and_o seine_n in_o france_n france_n the_o biscayan_o biscayan_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n between_o gallicia_n and_o portugal_n portugal_n malden_n in_o essex_n essex_n soldier_n that_o be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n rome_n soldier_n of_o foreign_a nation_n in_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n roman_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o oxford_n oxford_n the_o ancient_a iuhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n bedford_z and_o hartford_n hartford_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n wilton_n and_o southampton_a southampton_a the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n wight_n bolein_fw-fr in_o picardy_n picardy_n maldon_n in_o essex_n essex_n nen_n the_o river_n on_o which_o northampton_n be_v seat_v as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v conjecture_v i_o he_o river_n of_o severne_n severne_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o norfolk_n suffoâ—k_n cambridgeshire_n and_o huntingtonshire_n huntingtonshire_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o part_n of_o chesshâ—â—e_n as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v conjecture_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n cumberland_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o south-wales_n south-wales_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o north-wales_n north-wales_n anglesey_n anglesey_n receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o province_n province_n a_o ancient_a city_n with_o who_o ruin_n saint_n alban_n be_v build_v build_v band_n of_o hollander_n hollander_n the_o river_n tâ—eed_o tâ—eed_o the_o firth_n of_o dunbretton_n in_o scotland_n scotland_n edinburgh_n firth_n firth_n grantz-baâ—e_a in_o scotland_n scotland_n company_n of_o hollander_n hollander_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o liege_n in_o the_o low_a country_n country_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o eskdale_n in_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v conjecture_v the_o river_n eden_n in_o cumberland_n cumberland_n the_o river_n tyne_n in_o northumberland_n northumberland_n lieutenant_n lieutenant_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o câ—mberland_n câ—mberland_n lion_n in_o france_n france_n york_n york_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o scotland_n scotland_n york_n york_n that_o part_n of_o france_n which_o at_o this_o day_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n provence_n and_o dauphine_n dauphine_n bolein_fw-fr in_o picardy_n picardy_n i_o will_v of_o wight_n wight_n captain_n of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n guard_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o franconiae_fw-la in_o germany_n that_o afterward_o seat_v themselves_o in_o france_n france_n a_o ancient_a city_n sometime_o near_o saint_n alban_n alban_n leycesteâ—_n leycesteâ—_n the_o ancient_a people_n of_o france_n inhabit_v betwixt_o belgia_n and_o the_o river_n mosella_n mosella_n lion_n in_o france_n france_n the_o firth_n of_o dunbretton_n in_o scotland_n scotland_n edinburgh_n firth_n firth_n south-wales_n south-wales_n north-wales_n north-wales_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n kentish-saxons_a south-saxons_a south-saxons_a a_o ancient_a city_n seat_v in_o that_o place_n where_o newenden_n in_o kent_n now_o stand_v the_o mercian_n mercian_n holy-iland_n holy-iland_n mentz_n the_o mercian_n east-saxons_a east-saxons_a east-angle_n east-angle_n the_o northumber_n westsaxon_n westsaxons_a the_o legionary_a force_n auxiliarie_n force_n
short_a continuance_n of_o his_o government_n do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o great_a action_n in_o place_n so_o remote_a for_o have_v hold_v the_o empire_n little_a above_o a_o year_n he_o leave_v the_o same_o by_o death_n to_o vlpius_n traianus_n a_o spaniard_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_v for_o his_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n begin_v even_o then_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o elect_a stranger_n in_o his_o time_n some_o of_o the_o britan_n desirous_a to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_a tyranny_n enter_v into_o rebellion_n but_o want_v mean_n to_o effect_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o soon_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n howbeit_o aelius_n adrianus_n who_o succeed_v trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o northern_a britan_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n send_v over_o julius_n severus_n to_o impeach_v their_o attempt_n but_o before_o he_o can_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v revoke_v &_o send_v into_o syria_n to_o suppress_v the_o jewish_a rebellion_n &_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n himself_o come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o britanny_n where_o he_o encounter_v those_o northern_a rider_n recover_v such_o fort_n as_o they_o have_v take_v &_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n whither_o the_o roman_a horseman_n without_o danger_n can_v not_o pursue_v they_o and_o then_o fortify_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n by_o raise_v a_o wall_n of_o turf_n about_o eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n cumberland_n ituna_n and_o northumberland_n tina_n to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o their_o ill_a neighbour_n he_o return_v triumphant_o to_o rome_n this_o exploit_n win_v much_o reputation_n to_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o no_o small_a honour_n to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o be_v then_o call_v the_o restorer_n of_o britanny_n and_o have_v the_o same_o inscription_n figure_v in_o the_o stamp_n of_o his_o coin_n now_o the_o britan_n dwelling_n within_o the_o province_n seem_v for_o the_o most_o part_n patient_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v less_o painful_a and_o they_o obey_v the_o more_o willing_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o roman_n help_v against_o their_o own_o country_n man_n who_o cruelty_n be_v now_o as_o much_o fear_v as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n whereupon_o they_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n both_o in_o martial_a and_o civil_a affair_n which_o be_v then_o principal_o direct_v by_o licinius_n priscus_n who_o have_v be_v not_o long_o before_o employ_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o expedition_n of_o jury_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n propraetor_n of_o lieutenant_n britanny_n chap._n ii_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o britanny_n under_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o successor_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n he_o erect_v another_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n and_o appease_v the_o brigantes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n begin_v to_o revolt_v seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n guard_v the_o sea_n coast_n m_o aurelius_n antoninus_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la succeed_v antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lollius_n vrbicus_n britannicus_n in_o the_o province_n a_o ntoninus_fw-la pius_fw-la succeed_v adrianus_n the_o emperor_n when_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n the_o northern_a people_n make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o province_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_a force_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o then_o be_v there_o another_o wall_n of_o turf_n build_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n with_o a_o double_a rampire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o new_a war_n be_v kindle_v among_o the_o câ—mberland_n brigantes_n that_o annoy_v some_o of_o the_o roman_a confederate_n but_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v quench_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o flame_n for_o lollius_n vrbicus_n upon_o the_o first_o rumour_n of_o the_o revolt_n march_v thither_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n leave_v the_o rest_n behind_o to_o guard_v the_o border_n and_o seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v well_o appoint_v by_o sea_n lay_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o i_o will_v to_o defend_v the_o coast_n and_o upon_o occasion_n to_o further_a the_o land-service_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o brigantes_n be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n even_o by_o the_o presence_n only_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o britanny_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o employment_n there_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o britannicus_n antoninus_n pius_n be_v dead_a and_o marcus_n aurelius_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la possess_v of_o the_o empire_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n who_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o office_n understand_v of_o some_o new_a tumult_n raise_v during_o the_o vacation_n but_o partly_o by_o policy_n in_o prevent_v occasion_n and_o partly_o by_o show_n of_o force_n his_o very_a name_n strike_v a_o terror_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o revive_v the_o memory_n of_o julius_n agricola_n he_o in_o short_a time_n appease_v they_o deserve_v thereby_o great_a commendation_n though_o the_o glory_n of_o such_o exploit_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n attribute_v to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o the_o labour_n and_o peril_n in_o attempt_v and_o common_o disgrace_v and_o envy_v after_o victory_n remain_v only_o as_o reward_n to_o their_o minister_n chap._n iii_o elutherius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v preacher_n into_o britanny_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o britanny_n the_o plant_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o britan_n now_o be_v the_o time_n come_v namely_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o christian_n religion_n which_o many_o year_n together_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shadow_v with_o the_o dark_a cloud_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n begin_v to_o discover_v itself_o more_o open_o in_o this_o island_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o lucius_n surname_v lever-maur_n who_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n do_v govern_v as_o king_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o ancient_a writer_n that_o britanny_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n even_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n according_a to_o his_o commandment_n publish_v and_o disperse_v the_o same_o in_o divers_a region_n partly_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o minister_n among_o who_o be_v send_v into_o britanny_n simon_n chananaeus_n that_o after_o his_o peregrination_n in_o mauritania_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o island_n aristobolus_n a_o roman_a of_o who_o saint_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n make_v mention_v and_o joseph_n of_o arimathia_n a_o nobleman_n of_o jury_n special_o remember_v of_o posterity_n for_o his_o charitable_a act_n in_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o man_n be_v appoint_v by_o philip_n the_o apostle_n then_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o gallia_n to_o instruct_v the_o ancient_a britan_n among_o who_o he_o begin_v first_o as_o some_o write_v to_o institute_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o a_o place_n then_o call_v avalonia_n and_o afterward_o glastenbury_n where_o himself_o and_o his_o companion_n imitate_v the_o austerity_n and_o zeal_n of_o solitude_n which_o they_o have_v observe_v in_o mary_n magdalen_n with_o who_o they_o travel_v out_o of_o jury_n unto_o marsilia_n in_o france_n sequester_v themselves_o from_o all_o worldly_a affair_n that_o they_o may_v free_o intend_v the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n which_o they_o profess_v yea_o some_o writer_n of_o former_a age_n have_v constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o several_a time_n come_v into_o britanny_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o sueton_n a_o nobleman_n son_n of_o that_o country_n be_v convert_v by_o such_o christian_n as_o first_o plant_v the_o faith_n there_o and_o call_v after_o his_o baptism_n beatus_fw-la be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o rome_n unto_o saint_n peter_n to_o be_v better_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v in_o christianity_n and_o that_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o through_o switzerland_n he_o find_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o such_o a_o desire_n and_o readiness_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o
who_o he_o have_v recommend_v and_o advance_v to_o the_o government_n there_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o go_v into_o britanny_n where_o give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o flee_v thither_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o he_o afterward_o murder_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n &_o then_o speedy_o return_v to_o rome_n have_v by_o this_o devise_n appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o province_n &_o approve_v his_o fidelity_n to_o the_o emperor_n about_o this_o time_n as_o it_o be_v report_v certain_a vandal_n and_o burgundian_n which_o have_v invade_v gallia_n be_v vanquish_v by_o probus_n be_v send_v into_o britanny_n where_o they_o seat_v themselves_o and_o do_v afterward_o good_a service_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o suppress_v rebellious_a attempt_n there_o though_o the_o emperor_n than_o seek_v to_o win_v the_o britan_n favour_n rather_o by_o clemency_n than_o rigour_n licens_v they_o to_o plant_v vine_n and_o make_v wine_n and_o to_o do_v other_o thing_n as_o well_o for_o their_o pleasure_n as_o profit_v then_o carus_n succeed_v probus_n in_o the_o empire_n assign_v britanny_n gallia_n spain_n and_o illyricum_n to_o carinus_n one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o possess_v the_o same_o till_o dioclesian_n be_v declare_v emperor_n in_o who_o time_n the_o province_n be_v peaceable_o govern_v the_o border_n be_v strong_o guard_v with_o fort_n and_o bulwark_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n but_o the_o sea_n coast_n both_o of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n be_v much_o annoy_v with_o pirate_n of_o low_a germany_n against_o who_o c._n carausius_n as_o admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o sea_n chap._n xi_o carausius_n usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o joint_n reign_v of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n who_o assume_v to_o they_o maximinus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n for_o assistant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n carausius_n be_v slay_v by_o alectus_fw-la and_o alectus_fw-la by_o asclepiodatus_fw-la london_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o frank_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o french_a who_o the_o roman_n encounter_v deprive_v of_o their_o booty_n carausius_n be_v a_o man_n by_o birth_n of_o low_a degree_n though_o otherwise_o worthy_a of_o the_o high_a if_o his_o own_o ambition_n &_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o his_o action_n have_v not_o prick_v he_o forward_o to_o seek_v it_o by_o unlawful_a course_n and_o to_o bolster_v out_o wrong_a by_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_v appoint_v to_o punish_v it_o for_o in_o short_a time_n he_o grow_v very_o rich_a by_o take_v great_a store_n of_o ship_v and_o treasure_n which_o he_o detain_v to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o right_a owner_n or_o render_v account_n thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n officer_n whereupon_o maximianus_n herculeus_n who_o dioclesian_n have_v take_v to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v then_o make_v war_n in_o gallia_n surprise_v the_o principal_a man_n of_o carausius_n his_o faction_n at_o picardy_n gessoriacum_n and_o give_v commandment_n that_o carausius_n himself_o shall_v be_v make_v away_o but_o carausius_n be_v privy_o advertise_v thereof_o and_o know_v that_o then_o there_o remain_v for_o he_o no_o mean_a fortune_n betwixt_o the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o death_n of_o a_o traitor_n enter_v forthwith_o into_o actual_a rebellion_n make_v his_o party_n strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o draw_v discontent_a person_n into_o the_o action_n and_o allure_a the_o northern_a britan_n to_z join_v with_o he_o upon_o hope_n of_o spoil_n to_o be_v get_v in_o the_o province_n which_o he_o then_o rule_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o absolute_a authority_n and_o soon_o after_o usurp_v there_o the_o imperial_a ornament_n the_o roman_a state_n be_v shake_v in_o diverse_a place_n either_o by_o the_o negligent_a government_n or_o ambitious_a attempt_n of_o captain_n and_o commander_n of_o army_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o whole_a nation_n and_o province_n to_o revolt_v the_o two_o emperor_n declare_v galerius_n maximinus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n as_o their_o assistant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n then_o be_v maximinus_n send_v into_o persia_n and_o constantius_n into_o britanny_n against_o carausius_n but_o before_o constantius_n arrive_v there_o carausius_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o c._n alectus_fw-la his_o familiar_a friend_n who_o then_o usurp_v the_o empire_n as_o carausius_n have_v do_v before_o and_o understand_v that_o constantius_n be_v come_v over_o with_o a_o great_a power_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o impeach_v his_o land_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o lie_v with_o his_o navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o isle_n wight_n vectis_fw-la but_o his_o hope_n fail_v he_o by_o reason_n the_o roman_n in_o a_o thick_a mist_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n before_o he_o can_v discover_v they_o he_o prepare_v his_o force_n to_o encounter_v they_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n near_o the_o shore_n constantius_n have_v determine_v to_o try_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o fortune_n to_o take_v away_o from_o his_o soldier_n all_o hope_n of_o return_n do_v first_o set_v his_o ship_n on_o fire_n and_o afterward_o give_v the_o charge_n upon_o alectus_fw-la who_o army_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n compose_v of_o mercenary_a man_n consist_v of_o britan_n frank_n german_n and_o diverse_a other_o nation_n who_o fight_v not_o all_o with_o like_a courage_n for_o after_o the_o first_o encounter_n some_o of_o they_o turn_v their_o back_n forsake_v their_o commander_n whoescape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o flight_n though_o he_o be_v short_o after_o take_v and_o slay_v by_o asclepiodatus_fw-la the_o guard_n praefectus_fw-la praetoriâ—_n the_o france_n franc_n that_o serve_v under_o alectus_fw-la flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v weak_o guard_v they_o rifle_v and_o sack_v though_o they_o do_v not_o long_a time_n enjoy_v the_o spoil_n for_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n come_v thither_o rather_o by_o error_n in_o mistake_v their_o way_n then_o of_o set_a purpose_n assail_v they_o take_v away_o their_o booty_n and_o put_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n this_o victory_n restore_v again_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o province_n of_o britanny_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v about_o seven_o year_n by_o carausius_n and_o three_o year_n by_o alectus_fw-la chap._n xii_o the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n in_o britanny_n under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n the_o death_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o first_o british_a martyr_n now_o begin_v the_o storm_n of_o persecution_n for_o christian_a religion_n to_o arise_v under_o dioclesian_n who_o command_v that_o throughout_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o people_n shall_v offer_v sacrifice_n only_o to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o such_o as_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v be_v punish_v with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o cruel_a death_n hereupon_o the_o christian_n be_v then_o disperse_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n not_o fear_v any_o torment_n that_o tyranny_n can_v devise_v make_v public_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o they_o constant_o maintain_v and_o willing_o seal_v with_o their_o blood_n among_o many_o other_o that_o die_v in_o britanny_n for_o that_o cause_n alban_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o famous_a free_a city_n alban_n verulamium_n be_v special_o remember_v as_o the_o first_o british_a martyr_n who_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o pagan_a receive_v into_o his_o house_n a_o christian_a one_o of_o the_o clergy_n name_v amphibalus_fw-la that_o flee_v from_o his_o persecutor_n and_o observe_v his_o devotion_n in_o watch_v fast_a and_o pray_v become_v in_o the_o end_n a_o follower_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o virtue_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o guest_n may_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o pursue_v he_o he_o put_v on_o his_o garment_n offer_v himself_o to_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v send_v to_o search_v his_o house_n and_o in_o that_o habit_n be_v present_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o faith_n reprove_v the_o profane_a rite_n of_o heathenish_a superstition_n whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tormentor_n to_o be_v whip_v and_o persist_v in_o his_o constancy_n be_v afterward_o behead_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n near_o the_o city_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o tormentor_n who_o be_v first_o appoint_v to_o behead_v he_o perceive_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o as_o he_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n refuse_v to_o do_v his_o office_n cast_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o saint_n alban_n foot_n desire_v earnest_o that_o he_o may_v either_o die_v for_o he_o or_o with_o he_o rather_o than_o live_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o death_n whereupon_o as_o a_o professor_n of_o that_o
faith_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v long_a time_n a_o persecutor_n he_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n with_o saint_n alban_n and_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n of_o baptism_n be_v wash_v in_o the_o bath_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o write_v of_o saint_n alban_n his_o executioner_n that_o his_o eye_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o head_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o the_o martyr_n head_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o body_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n in_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o his_o truth_n here_o to_o approve_v the_o same_o by_o miracle_n or_o whether_o the_o incredulity_n of_o that_o age_n may_v give_v writer_n occasion_n to_o report_v more_o than_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o censure_v there_o suffer_v also_o in_o leycesteâ—_n legecestria_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n aaron_n and_o julius_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o this_o i_o will_v many_o other_o as_o well_o woman_n as_o man_n who_o give_v testimony_n of_o their_o patience_n in_o pray_v for_o their_o persecutor_n and_o also_o of_o their_o piety_n by_o do_v thing_n miraculous_a which_o move_v the_o pagan_a prince_n at_o the_o last_o to_o cease_v their_o tyranny_n as_o be_v rather_o weary_v with_o afflict_v the_o christian_n than_o the_o christian_n themselves_o with_o endure_v the_o affliction_n such_o power_n have_v man_n be_v assist_v with_o divine_a grace_n to_o do_v and_o suffer_v even_o above_o and_o against_o nature_n itself_o the_o manner_n of_o saint_n alban_n death_n be_v engrave_v upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n be_v set_v up_o within_o the_o city_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o christian_n who_o afterward_o erect_v a_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v account_v venerable_a for_o many_o age_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o verulamium_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n a_o other_o town_n be_v raise_v continue_v the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o martyr_n even_o to_o this_o day_n not_o many_o year_n after_o amphibalus_fw-la also_o who_o convert_a s._n alban_n be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n for_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n unto_o the_o britan_n be_v put_v to_o death_n near_o the_o place_n where_o saint_n alban_n his_o disciple_n have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n before_o he_o chap._n xiii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o british_a church_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o austen_n the_o monk_n who_o convert_v the_o saxon_n and_o english_a to_o the_o christian_n faith_n the_o storm_n of_o persecution_n afterward_o cease_v when_o dioclesian_n yield_v up_o the_o government_n give_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_n religion_n both_o in_o britanny_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n till_o such_o time_n as_o arrius_n a_o priest_n of_o alexandria_n who_o heart_n inward_o boil_v with_o discontentment_n for_o not_o obtain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o place_n which_o he_o ambitious_o affect_v burst_v out_o at_o the_o last_o into_o open_a blasphemy_n and_o impiety_n against_o the_o divinity_n and_o omnipotency_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o heresy_n like_o a_o contagious_a disease_n infect_v most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n invade_v also_o this_o our_o island_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o in_o those_o day_n as_o man_n delight_v in_o novelty_n be_v carry_v hither_o and_o thither_o with_o every_o blast_n of_o vain_a doctrine_n retain_v nothing_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o certain_a but_o their_o own_o uncertain_a opinion_n but_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o number_n of_o the_o professor_n and_o favourer_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o britanny_n as_o other_o place_n daily_o diminish_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n be_v general_o embrace_v by_o the_o britan_n who_o bishop_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n without_o difference_n in_o any_o thing_n special_o remember_v save_v only_o in_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o jew_n imitate_v therein_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o asia_n who_o solemnize_v that_o feast_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o march_n on_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n soever_o it_o fall_v whereas_o the_o west_n church_n do_v celebrate_v it_o upon_o the_o first_o sunday_n after_o the_o full_a moon_n of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o regard_n that_o sunday_n be_v proper_o account_v and_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o the_o eternal_a memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o this_o custom_n of_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o east_n church_n continue_v in_o use_n among_o the_o britan_n even_o till_o the_o come_n of_o austen_n the_o monk_n albeit_o it_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o divers_a public_a decree_n and_o general_a counsel_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o in_o this_o three_o age_n after_o christ_n there_o be_v among_o the_o britan_n divers_a man_n of_o special_a note_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o pope_n sylvester_n restitutus_n a_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o arles_n in_o france_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 325._o likewise_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n certain_a british_a bishop_n appear_v at_o the_o counsel_n of_o sardica_n which_o be_v summon_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o that_o holy_a father_n against_o the_o arrian_n heretic_n about_o the_o year_n 350._o and_o also_o at_o the_o counsel_n of_o ariminum_n where_o saint_n hilary_n great_o commend_v the_o bishop_n of_o britanny_n for_o their_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n in_o maintain_v the_o truth_n against_o arianism_n which_o be_v then_o disperse_v in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o also_o worthy_a of_o remembrance_n if_o time_n have_v not_o wear_v out_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o name_n and_o do_n but_o that_o which_o most_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britanny_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n the_o british_a monk_n who_o in_o the_o age_n next_o ensue_v maintain_v the_o power_n and_o free_a will_n of_o man_n against_o the_o virtue_n of_o divine_a grace_n with_o other_o devilish_a position_n which_o be_v plausible_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v easy_o admit_v but_o prove_v in_o the_o end_n very_o pernicious_a these_o occurrent_n in_o the_o estate_n ecclesiastical_a howsoever_o sever_v by_o distance_n of_o time_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o together_o rather_o than_o to_o mix_v they_o with_o the_o relation_n of_o matter_n civil_a and_o yet_o not_o omit_v as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o touch_v they_o again_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n chap._n xiiii_o constantius_n chlorus_n stay_v the_o persecution_n in_o britanny_n he_o die_v at_o york_n helena_z his_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a travail_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o cross_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v her_o piety_n and_o zeal_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o virtue_n of_o constantius_n caesar_n her_o husband_n dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n have_v resign_v their_o authority_n constantius_n chlorus_n stay_v the_o persecution_n in_o britanny_n &_o afterward_o go_v thither_o himself_o renforce_v the_o garrison_n both_o within_o the_o province_n and_o upon_o the_o border_n and_o establish_v a_o general_a peace_n throughout_o the_o island_n which_o do_v he_o repair_v to_o eboracum_n and_o there_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o languish_a disease_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n constantinus_n his_o son_n be_v leave_v at_o rome_n as_o his_o father_n pledge_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n and_o hough_v the_o post_n horse_n as_o he_o pass_v the_o country_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v overtake_v by_o pursuit_n come_v at_o length_n into_o britanny_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o constantius_n his_o father_n who_o be_v then_o past_a hope_n of_o life_n signify_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o captain_n that_o he_o willing_o and_o glad_o embrace_v his_o death_n since_o he_o shall_v leave_v a_o memorable_a monument_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o son_n who_o he_o hope_v shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n to_o protect_v the_o innocent_a from_o oppression_n and_o to_o wipe_v away_o the_o tear_n from_o the_o christian_n eye_n for_o therein_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o
and_o strength_n of_o all_o britanny_n into_o gallia_n make_v many_o dishonourable_a league_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o then_o invade_v it_o and_o send_v his_o son_n constans_n who_o of_o a_o monk_n he_o have_v make_v a_o caesar_n into_o spain_n where_o constans_n have_v put_v to_o death_n some_o principal_a man_n who_o he_o suspect_v to_o favour_n honorius_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n to_o gerontius_n his_o chief_a captain_n by_o who_o he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v at_o vienna_n in_o gallia_n and_o constantine_n his_o father_n have_v run_v through_o many_o fortune_n be_v in_o the_o end_n besiege_v at_o arle_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n who_o then_o recover_v britanny_n chrysanthus_n the_o son_n of_o martianus_n a_o bishop_n a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n be_v then_o deputy_n of_o britanny_n where_o he_o win_v so_o great_a reputation_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o integrity_n in_o the_o government_n both_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o taint_v with_o the_o graceless_a heresy_n of_o pelagius_n the_o britan_n and_o also_o of_o the_o weal_n public_a of_o the_o province_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o though_o against_o his_o will_n prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n now_o the_o roman_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n after_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o i_o will_v wax_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o britanny_n and_o the_o britan_n that_o have_v be_v many_o time_n assail_v by_o their_o uncivil_a neighbour_n consort_v with_o stranger_n of_o divers_a nation_n perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o make_v resistance_n as_o in_o former_a time_n whereupon_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n require_v aid_n and_o promise_a fealty_n if_o the_o roman_n will_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o enemy_n then_o be_v there_o a_o legion_n send_v over_o into_o the_o island_n to_o expulse_v the_o barbarous_a people_n out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v with_o good_a success_n effect_v the_o roman_n counsel_v the_o britan_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n to_o make_v a_o stone_n wall_n between_o scotland_n glota_n and_o firth_n bodatria_n the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o run_v into_o the_o island_n and_o so_o depart_v thence_o but_o this_o wall_n be_v afterward_o make_v only_o of_o turf_n and_o not_o of_o stone_n as_o they_o be_v direct_v the_o britan_n have_v not_o then_o any_o skill_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o building_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n understand_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v go_v pass_v over_o the_o water_n in_o boat_n at_o both_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n invade_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n and_o with_o main_a force_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o whereupon_o ambassador_n be_v send_v again_o out_o of_o britanny_n to_o declare_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o province_n which_o without_o speedy_a succour_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v lose_v chap._n xix_o a_o second_o supply_n of_o force_n send_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o gallia_n into_o britanny_n the_o roman_n erect_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n break_v it_o down_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n be_v suppress_v in_o britanny_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n two_o french_a bishop_n the_o scottishman_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o s._n palladius_n the_o pict_n by_o s._n ninianus_n and_o the_o irishman_n by_o s._n patricius_n upon_o the_o complaint_n and_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o the_o britan_n there_o be_v another_o legion_n send_v overby_o aetius_n the_o precedent_n of_o gallia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gallio_n of_o ravenna_n to_o aid_v the_o distress_a britan_n and_o the_o roman_n have_v reduce_v the_o province_n into_o her_o former_a state_n do_v tell_v the_o britan_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o ease_n to_o take_v any_o more_o such_o long_a costly_a and_o painful_a journey_n consider_v that_o the_o empire_n itself_o be_v assail_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n overrun_v by_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o that_o from_o thence_o forth_o they_o shall_v provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n that_o they_o shall_v learn_v to_o use_v armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o valour_n howbeit_o the_o roman_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o british_a nation_n in_o former_a time_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n from_o east_n to_o west_n in_o the_o self_n same_o place_n where_o severus_n the_o emperor_n have_v cast_v his_o trench_n the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n be_v bear_v partly_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o britan_n themselves_o this_o wall_n contain_v about_o eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o twelve_o in_o height_n some_o relic_n thereof_o remain_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v towards_o the_o south_n they_o raise_v bulwark_n one_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o another_o to_o impeach_v the_o enemy_n land_v in_o those_o part_n and_o this_o do_v they_o take_v their_o last_o farewell_n transport_v their_o legion_n into_o gallia_n as_o man_n resolve_v to_o return_v hither_o no_o more_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v the_o barbarous_a people_n have_v intelligence_n thereof_o presume_v confident_o that_o without_o any_o great_a resistance_n they_o may_v now_o enter_v the_o province_n and_o thereupon_o account_v as_o their_o own_o whatsoever_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n they_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o wall_n itself_o and_o with_o grapple_v and_o such_o like_a engine_n pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a part_n thereof_o while_o the_o britan_n inhabit_v the_o border_n be_v awake_v with_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n give_v warning_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n within_o the_o land_n to_o arm_v themselves_o with_o speed_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n about_o this_o time_n also_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 430._o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o britanny_n be_v much_o encumber_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n who_o be_v by_o birth_n a_o britain_n by_o profession_n a_o monk_n and_o as_o some_o think_v train_v up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o bangor_n travail_v first_o into_o italy_n then_o into_o sicilia_n egypt_n and_o other_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o learn_v and_o study_v as_o he_o profess_v whereby_o he_o wownd_v himself_o into_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o those_o day_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n as_o namely_o of_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n of_o saint_n augustine_n till_o the_o heretical_a assertion_n which_o himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n celestius_fw-la a_o scottishman_n secret_o teach_v be_v by_o saint_n hierom_n discover_v be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n innocentius_n the_o first_o whereupon_o they_o return_v again_o into_o britanny_n be_v obstinate_o bend_v to_o maintain_v their_o former_a heresy_n which_o agricola_n the_o son_n of_o severianus_n a_o bishop_n of_o that_o sect_n have_v not_o long_o before_o bring_v thither_o whereby_o the_o same_o in_o short_a time_n be_v receive_v and_o approve_a among_o the_o christian_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v so_o that_o betwixt_o heresy_n among_o the_o britan_n themselves_o and_o paganism_n profess_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o light_n of_o christian_a religion_n seem_v for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v eclipse_v howbeit_o some_o of_o the_o britan_n dislike_a those_o heretical_a opinion_n which_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v unable_a by_o knowledge_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o confute_v and_o perceive_v withal_o what_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o state_n arise_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o disagreement_n one_o from_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n earnest_o require_v the_o bishop_n of_o france_n to_o send_v over_o some_o godly_a wise_a &_o learned_a man_n that_o may_v defend_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o the_o subtle_a allegation_n of_o humane_a reason_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n there_o call_v a_o synod_n wherein_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o champagne_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v into_o britanny_n and_o to_o undertake_v the_o cause_n which_o they_o afterward_o prosecute_v with_o so_o good_a success_n as_o many_o heretic_n among_o the_o britan_n be_v open_o convince_v and_o christian_n confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n about_o the_o same_o time_n ninianus_n bernitius_fw-la of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n be_v send_v into_o pict-land_n to_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o to_o christianity_n palladius_n a_o graetian_a be_v likewise_o appoint_v
he_o subdue_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n into_o britanny_n he_o defeat_v the_o britan_n and_o plant_v a_o colony_n of_o old_a soldier_n at_o maldon_n in_o essex_n his_o son_n be_v surname_v britannicus_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o triumph_n the_o christian_a faith_n first_o receive_v in_o britanny_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n 32_o ostorius_n scapula_n be_v send_v by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o succeed_v plautius_n in_o the_o office_n of_o lieutenancie_n the_o britan_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v take_v arm_n but_o be_v speedy_o suppress_v the_o roman_a general_n seek_v by_o lenity_n to_o purchase_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o britan_n 35_o ostorius_n the_o roman_a general_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o silures_n and_o ordovices_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o south-wales_n and_o north-wales_n caractacus_n their_o captain_n be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n fle_v for_o succour_v to_o cartismandua_n the_o princess_n of_o the_o brigantes_n who_o then_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o now_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o deliver_v to_o ostorius_n 38_o caractacus_n the_o british_a prince_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o present_v there_o before_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n his_o habit_n speech_n and_o behaviour_n he_o be_v pardon_v and_o dismiss_v 40_o what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n hold_v of_o caractacus_n triumphal_a honour_n assign_v to_o ostorius_n for_o take_v he_o the_o britan_n assail_v the_o roman_a campein_n the_o country_n of_o the_o silures_n the_o principality_n of_o south-wales_n the_o death_n of_o ostorius_n the_o general_n 43_o aulus_n didius_n be_v send_v by_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n venutius_n the_o husband_n of_o cartismandua_n princess_n of_o the_o brigantes_n upon_o private_a discontentment_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o death_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n 44_o the_o second_o book_n nero_n succeed_v claudius_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o province_n in_o britanny_n be_v govern_v by_o veranius_n after_o who_o death_n the_o charge_n be_v commit_v to_o suetonius_n paulinus_n the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n be_v subdue_v the_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o religious_a druyde_n 49_o the_n britan_n oppress_v by_o the_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_a officer_n discover_v their_o greevance_n one_o to_o another_o prodigious_a sign_n forego_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o roman_a colony_n the_o britan_n take_v arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o voadica_fw-la 52_o the_n britan_n take_v arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o voadica_fw-la her_o oration_n to_o her_o soldier_n the_o roman_a colony_n be_v surprise_v cerealis_n come_v to_o succour_v it_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n catus_n the_o procurator_n fly_v into_o france_n 56_o suetonius_n return_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o anglesey_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o verlam_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o britan_n the_o roman_n and_o britan_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o set_a battle_n 60_o the_o oration_n of_o suetonius_n the_o roman_a general_n unto_o his_o soldier_n the_o fight_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o britan_n the_o britan_n be_v overthrow_v voadica_fw-la poison_v herself_o the_o death_n of_o poenius_n posthumus_n 62_o suetonius_n renforce_v the_o roman_a garrison_n variance_n between_o he_o and_o classicianus_n the_o procurator_n polycletus_n be_v send_v by_o nero_n the_o emperor_n to_o examine_v their_o do_n suetonius_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o army_n which_o he_o deliver_v up_o to_o turpilianus_n 64_o trebellius_n maximus_n succeed_v turpilianus_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n discord_n in_o the_o army_n between_o trebellius_n and_o celius_n the_o death_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n and_o succession_n of_o galba_n otho_n and_o vitellius_n the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o fourteen_o legion_n 66_o vectius_n bolanus_n be_v send_v by_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n vespasian_n succeed_v vitellius_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n assign_v to_o petilius_n cerealis_n who_o soon_o after_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o julius_n frontinus_n 68_o julius_n agricola_n assign_v by_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n subdue_v the_o ordovices_n the_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o north-wales_n and_o make_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n the_o carriage_n of_o himself_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o government_n 70_o agricola_n reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o province_n his_o courage_n industry_n and_o wisdom_n set_v forth_o as_o commendable_a quality_n in_o a_o general_n the_o death_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n who_o titus_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n 72_o agricolaes_n policy_n to_o plant_v civility_n among_o the_o britan_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n without_o resistance_n unto_o edenbourgh_n firth_n in_o scotland_n 74_o what_o opinion_n the_o roman_n have_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n agricola_n set_v out_o a_o navy_n to_o discover_v by_o sea_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o island_n and_o march_v himself_o by_o land_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o caledonian_n the_n ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n the_o roman_a camp_n be_v assail_v and_o deliver_v from_o danger_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o agricola_n 76_o the_o northern_a britan_n with_o common_a consent_n arm_v themselves_o to_o repulse_v the_o roman_n the_o oration_n of_o galgacus_n the_o chief_a of_o their_o leader_n 79_o the_o roman_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o fight_v the_o oration_n of_o agricola_n the_o general_n unto_o his_o soldier_n 83_o agricola_n marshal_v his_o force_n the_o battle_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o northern_a britan_n part_v of_o the_o british_a army_n be_v defeat_v 86_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o british_a army_n be_v overthrow_v the_o roman_n pursue_v the_o britan_n through_o the_o wood_n in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v entrap_v the_o lamentable_a estate_n of_o the_o britan_n 88_o the_n britan_n be_v disperse_v and_o unable_a to_o renew_v the_o war_n agricola_n command_v the_o admiral_n of_o his_o fleet_n to_o sail_v about_o britanny_n he_o plant_v garrison_n upon_o the_o northern_a border_n between_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n domitian_n the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o fortunate_a success_n in_o the_o british_a war_n be_v torment_v with_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n agricola_n yield_v up_o the_o province_n to_o salustius_n lucullus_n 90_o agricola_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o domitian_n the_o emperor_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o retire_a life_n he_o be_v poison_v salustius_n lucullus_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n protect_v arviragus_n the_o british_a prince_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o domitian_n 93_o the_o three_o book_n nerva_n cocceius_n succeed_v domitian_n in_o the_o empire_n leave_v the_o same_o soon_o after_o to_o vlpius_n trajanus_n adrianus_n the_o successor_n of_o trajan_n send_v julius_n severus_n into_o britanny_n to_o defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o northern_a britan_n the_o emperor_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n enter_v the_o island_n and_o build_v there_o a_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n licinius_n priscus_n be_v gevernor_n of_o britanny_n 103_o lollius_n vrbicus_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o britanny_n under_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o successor_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n he_o erect_v another_o wall_n of_o turf_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n and_o appease_v the_o brigantes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n durham_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n begin_v to_o revolt_v seius_n saturninus_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n guard_v the_o sea_n coast_n m_o aurelius_n antoninus_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la succeed_v antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lollius_n vrbicus_n britannicus_n in_o the_o province_n 106_o eâ—â—therius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v preacher_n into_o britanny_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n in_o britanny_n the_o plant_n and_o propagation_n of_o religion_n among_o the_o britan_n 107_o lucius_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o counsel_n of_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n touch_v the_o same_o idolatry_n suppress_v in_o lucius_n his_o dominion_n and_o ecclesiastical_a 〈◊〉_d establish_v there_o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o london_n 111_o the_o northern_a britan_n break_v down_o adrian's_n wall_n upon_o the_o border_n enter_v and_o annoy_v the_o province_n vlpius_n marcellus_n be_v send_v
by_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n beat_v they_o back_o the_o rare_a virtue_n of_o vlpius_n marcellus_n the_o governor_n he_o be_v dismiss_v of_o his_o office_n 113_o a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n perennius_fw-la undertake_v to_o appeaâ—e_n it_o he_o be_v accuse_v and_o put_v to_o death_n helvius_n pertinax_n be_v send_v by_o commodus_n to_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n in_o the_o army_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v he_o make_v suit_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o lieutenancie_n 115_o clodius_n albinus_n succeed_v pertinax_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o caesar._n be_v suspect_v of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n he_o retire_v himself_o from_o affair_n helvius_n pertinax_n and_o didius_n julianus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n successive_o after_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n severus_n succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n heraclianus_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o afterward_o resign_v to_o virius_n lupus_n war_n between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o clodius_n albinus_n the_o death_n of_o albinus_n 117_o severus_n the_o emperor_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o province_n commit_v to_o geta_n his_o young_a son_n who_o papinianus_n the_o famous_a lawyer_n assist_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o severus_n with_o bassianus_n his_o elder_a son_n march_v towards_o caledonia_n mortality_n in_o the_o roman_a campe._n the_o caledonian_n obtain_v peace_n upon_o condition_n bassianus_n take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o severus_n his_o father_n return_v into_o the_o province_n 119_o the_o caledonian_n invade_v the_o roman_a camp_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o booty_n which_o they_o have_v take_v be_v pursue_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o the_o roman_n severus_n the_o emperor_n repair_v adrian's_n wall_n cut_v a_o trench_n and_o carry_v it_o thwart_o the_o island_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o york_n his_o counsel_n to_o his_o son_n his_o death_n 122_o bassianus_n practise_v with_o a_o army_n to_o make_v he_o sole_a emperor_n by_o exclude_v geta_n his_o young_a brother_n the_o cruelty_n of_o bassianus_n the_o funeral_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n the_o state_n of_o britanny_n from_o bassianus_n to_o gallienus_n not_o mention_v in_o history_n some_o of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n usurp_v the_o government_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gallienus_n bonosus_n a_o britain_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n victorinus_n a_o favourite_n of_o probus_n the_o emperor_n murder_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n vandal_n and_o burgundian_n seat_n themselves_o in_o britanny_n the_o britan_n license_v to_o plant_v vine_n carus_n succeed_v probus_n in_o the_o empire_n assign_v britanny_n to_o carinus_n one_o of_o his_o son_n who_o possess_v it_o till_o dioclesian_n be_v declare_v emperor_n c._n carausius_n admiral_n of_o the_o british_a fleet_n be_v send_v to_o sea_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n against_o the_o pirate_n 125_o carausius_n usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o joint_n reign_v of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximianus_n who_o assume_v to_o they_o maximinus_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n for_o assistant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o caesar_n carausius_n be_v slay_v by_o alectus_fw-la and_o alectus_fw-la by_o asclepiodatus_fw-la london_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o frank_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o french_a who_o the_o roman_n encounter_v deprive_v of_o their_o booty_n 128_o the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n in_o britanny_n under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n the_o death_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o first_o british_a martyr_n 130_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o british_a church_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o austen_n the_o monk_n who_o convert_v the_o saxon_n and_o english_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n 132_o constantius_n chlorus_n stay_v the_o persecution_n in_o britanny_n he_o die_v at_o york_n helena_z his_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a travail_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o cross_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v her_o piety_n and_o zeal_n towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o virtue_n of_o constantius_n caesar_n her_o husband_n 135_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v declare_v emperor_n at_o york_n he_o subdue_v maxentius_n and_o licinius_n the_o one_o usurp_v the_o west_n empire_n and_o the_o other_o the_o east_n he_o establish_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n in_o britanny_n appoint_v pacatianus_n to_o rule_v the_o province_n there_o as_o deputy_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la of_o gallia_n he_o translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n his_o three_o son_n constantinus_n constans_n and_o constantius_n reign_v successive_o after_o his_o death_n gratianus_n funarius_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n when_o constans_n the_o emperor_n be_v slay_v by_o magnentius_n martinus_n deputy_n in_o britanny_n under_o constantius_n paulus_n catena_n a_o commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o magnentius_n confederate_n 138_o the_o government_n of_o gallia_n and_o britanny_n be_v assign_v to_o julianus_n lupicinus_n and_o alipius_n be_v at_o several_a time_n send_v into_o britanny_n jovinian_a succeed_v julianus_n in_o the_o empire_n which_o valentinian_n the_o first_o joint_o with_o valens_n his_o brother_n do_v govern_v after_o the_o death_n of_o jovinian_a the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n invade_v the_o province_n the_o original_a and_o manner_n of_o both_o nation_n mutiny_n in_o the_o roman_a army_n appease_v by_o theodosius_n 141_o gratianus_n the_o successor_n of_o valentinian_n the_o first_o elect_v valentinian_n the_o second_o and_o theodosius_n the_o young_a to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n clemens_n maximus_n command_v the_o army_n in_o britanny_n usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n gratianus_n the_o emperor_n murder_v saint_n ambrose_n be_v send_v from_o valentinian_n to_o maximus_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n theodosius_n the_o young_a pursuit_n maximus_n who_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o britan_n that_o follow_v maximus_n seat_n themselves_o in_o amorica_n in_o france_n which_o thereupon_o take_v the_o name_n of_o britanny_n 146_o stilico_n be_v send_v into_o britanny_n by_o honorius_n the_o successor_n of_o theodosius_n his_o father_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n to_o defend_v the_o province_n against_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n emperor_n elect_a and_o depose_v by_o the_o army_n in_o britanny_n chrysanthus_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o roman_n send_v over_o one_o legion_n out_o of_o france_n into_o britanny_n they_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n there_o the_o britan_n implore_v their_o aid_n 148_o a_o second_o supply_n of_o force_n send_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o gallia_n into_o britanny_n the_o roman_n erect_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o province_n the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n break_v it_o down_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n be_v suppress_v in_o britanny_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n two_o french_a bishop_n the_o scottishman_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o s._n palladius_n the_o pict_n by_o s._n ninianus_n and_o the_o irishman_n by_o s._n patricius_n 150_o the_o distress_a britan_n fly_n into_o wales_n cornwall_n and_o britanny_n in_o france_n the_o end_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n in_o the_o island_n 154_o the_o prince_n that_o rule_v in_o britanny_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v over_o the_o government_n there_o until_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a obtain_v it_o vortiger_n depose_v vortimer_n vortiger_n restore_v aurelianus_n ambrose_n arthur_n the_o warlike_a bishop_n and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n either_o among_o the_o britan_n themselves_o or_o send_v unto_o they_o from_o foreign_a part_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v over_o the_o protection_n of_o they_o until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o austen_n the_o monk_n fastidius_n priscus_n a_o bishop_n in_o britanny_n but_o of_o what_o particular_a place_n it_o be_v uncertain_a a_o man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n and_o a_o diligent_a preacher_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 420._o ninianus_n bernitius_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n who_o first_o convert_v the_o pict_n to_o christianity_n palladius_n a_o grecian_a send_v from_o celestine_n bish._n of_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o scottishman_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n spring_v up_o among_o they_o patricius_n surname_v magonius_fw-la bear_v in_o britanny_n of_o the_o family_n of_o a_o senator_n whence_o he_o take_v the_o name_n patricius_n be_v send_v by_o
eoster_n they_o always_o offer_v sacrifice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n which_o thereupon_o be_v call_v eoster-month_n in_o their_o consultation_n of_o any_o weighty_a matter_n they_o observe_v sooth-saying_a and_o cast_v of_o lot_n their_o custom_n of_o cast_v of_o lot_n be_v first_o to_o cut_v a_o branch_n from_o a_o fruit_n bear_v tree_n into_o many_o piece_n which_o be_v distinguish_v with_o several_a mark_n they_o do_v cast_v upon_o a_o white_a garment_n at_o a_o venture_n then_o if_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o common_a wealth_n in_o general_n the_o priest_n if_o a_o private_a person_n only_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n have_v pray_v the_o god_n and_o look_v towards_o heaven_n do_v take_v up_o every_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n three_o time_n and_o interpret_v the_o future_a success_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o similitude_n of_o the_o mark_n if_o the_o lot_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n they_o consult_v no_o more_o that_o day_n if_o otherwise_o yet_o they_o will_v make_v further_a trial_n by_o observe_v the_o fly_a and_o sing_v of_o bird_n they_o have_v another_o practice_n also_o 〈…〉_z the_o event_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a battle_n with_o their_o enemy_n for_o they_o will_v get_v some_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n with_o which_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o then_o take_v another_o choice_a man_n of_o their_o own_o arm_v they_o both_o after_o their_o country_n guise_n and_o so_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o valour_n conjecture_v by_o the_o success_n of_o that_o fight_n on_o who_o side_n the_o victory_n shall_v afterward_o fall_v but_o of_o all_o other_o presage_n the_o ney_v of_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a credit_n both_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n who_o fond_o suppose_v that_o those_o beast_n understand_v and_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o secret_n and_o hereupon_o as_o some_o imagine_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o time_n past_a give_v a_o horse_n for_o their_o ensign_n the_o name_n also_o of_o hengist_n and_o horsâ—_n the_o first_o man_n of_o note_n of_o the_o saxon_a nation_n that_o arrive_v in_o britanny_n do_v signify_v in_o their_o own_o language_n a_o horse_n which_o denomination_n whether_o they_o be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o courage_n quality_n by_o nature_n proper_a to_o that_o beast_n or_o whether_o they_o receive_v they_o upon_o any_o other_o occasion_n or_o accident_n i_o can_v certain_o affirm_v chap._n vii_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n conduct_v the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_a britan_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v pagan_n who_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v defeat_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o britanny_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o britan_n come_v together_o from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o retreat_n and_o combine_v their_o disperse_a force_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v fresh_o assail_v by_o the_o scoâ—tishmâ—n_n &_o pâ—cts_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o saxon_n also_o be_v new_o enter_v into_o association_n with_o they_o whereupon_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n who_o come_v over_o into_o britanny_n a_o little_a before_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n &_o have_v remain_v there_o with_o lupus_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v instruct_v &_o confirm_v the_o britan_n in_o the_o true_a â—aith_n against_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n confident_a in_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o his_o new_a convert_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o british_a army_n which_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o such_o christian_n as_o himself_o have_v late_o baptize_v the_o place_n wherein_o he_o pitch_v be_v a_o fair_a valley_n enclose_v on_o both_o side_n with_o high_a mountain_n over_o which_o their_o enemy_n be_v to_o march_v the_o bishop_n himself_o and_o certain_a priest_n that_o attend_v he_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n exhort_v the_o britan_n to_o fight_v courageous_o as_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o his_o cross_n which_o badge_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o baptism_n and_o command_v they_o all_o upon_o the_o enemy_n approach_n to_o answer_v he_o by_o cry_v aloud_o with_o one_o consent_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o himself_o begin_v hereupon_o the_o saxon_n and_o scottishman_n ascend_v the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o hill_n suppose_v to_o have_v charge_v the_o britan_n on_o the_o sudden_a which_o when_o germanus_n and_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v about_o he_o perceive_v they_o cry_v out_o three_o several_a time_n alleluia_n all_o the_o britan_n second_v the_o cry_n and_o the_o echo_n rebound_v from_o the_o hill_n double_v the_o sound_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o pagan_n imagine_v the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v much_o great_a than_o it_o be_v indeed_o cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o flee_v the_o britan_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o in_o pursuit_n &_o such_o as_o escape_v the_o sword_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o river_n which_o empeach_v they_o in_o their_o fly_n after_o this_o memorable_a victory_n germanus_n persuade_v the_o briton_n to_o unity_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v their_o attempt_n against_o their_o enemy_n prosperous_a depart_v out_o of_o britanny_n whither_o as_o some_o writer_n report_v he_o soon_o after_o return_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o severus_n the_o bishop_n of_o trever_n suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n which_o after_o his_o departure_n spring_v up_o again_o and_o increase_v among_o the_o britan_n in_o remembrance_n of_o who_o zeal_n and_o travail_n in_o that_o behalf_n sustain_v the_o christian_n of_o britanny_n afterward_o dedicate_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o protect_a saint_n certain_a church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o land_n chap._n viii_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o saxon_n the_o valiant_a act_n of_o arthur_n the_o warlike_a the_o saxon_n perceive_v now_o that_o the_o britan_n be_v scatter_v in_o several_a troop_n dis-armed_n and_o unfurnished_a of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o support_v of_o the_o war_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o impeach_v they_o from_o join_v their_o force_n together_o any_o more_o to_o which_o end_n they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a company_n with_o a_o full_a resolution_n either_o utter_o to_o destroy_v or_o to_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v which_o they_o have_v almost_o bring_v to_o pass_v when_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n come_v out_o of_o britanny_n in_o france_n bring_v hither_o some_o of_o the_o britan_n that_o have_v feat_v themselves_o there_o who_o pity_v their_o distress_a countryman_n in_o the_o island_n determine_v either_o to_o relieve_v they_o or_o to_o perish_v in_o the_o enterprise_n this_o ambrose_n be_v a_o roman_a by_o birth_n honourable_o descend_v and_o as_o have_v be_v conjecture_v of_o the_o race_n of_o that_o constantine_n who_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o name_n only_o which_o be_v repute_v ominous_a have_v be_v elect_v emperor_n by_o the_o roman_a army_n in_o britanny_n and_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o britan_n he_o oft_o time_n encounter_v the_o saxon_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o arthur_n a_o valiant_a captain_n give_v they_o many_o overthrow_n the_o circumstance_n and_o particularity_n whereof_o i_o find_v no_o where_o remember_v nor_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o concern_v he_o save_v only_o that_o he_o unfortunate_o end_v his_o life_n before_o he_o can_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n then_o arthur_n the_o warlike_a the_o nephew_n of_o ambrose_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o writer_n undertake_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n both_o against_o the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n who_o he_o chase_v into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o north_n &_o also_o against_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o twelve_o several_a battle_n as_o our_o british_a story_n affirm_v he_o valiant_o defeat_v the_o most_o memorable_a be_v thaâ—_n which_o he_o fight_v on_o bathon-hill_n where_o he_o obtain_v a_o notable_a and_o if_o credit_n in_o that_o point_n may_v be_v give_v to_o ancient_a report_n a_o admirable_a victory_n and_o sure_o have_v not_o the_o inevitable_a power_n of_o fate_n otherwise_o determine_v doubtless_o the_o britan_n shall_v have_v need_v no_o other_o help_n to_o support_v and_o repair_v their_o decline_a and_o tear_a estate_n for_o beside_o his_o good_a inclination_n to_o protect_v the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o heroical_a virtue_n but_o chief_o renown_v for_o the_o love_n of_o chivalry_n the_o british_a story_n report_v that_o he_o institute_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n who_o as_o his_o companion_n do_v sit_v with_o he_o at_o a_o round_a table_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n that_o form_n of_o a_o table_n seem_v
spirit_n of_o zeal_n in_o first_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o idolatrous_a saxon_n and_o english_a it_o be_v report_v that_o gregory_n the_o great_a when_o he_o be_v but_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n take_v notice_n first_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britanny_n by_o see_v certain_a young_a man_n bear_v in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o northumber_n present_v in_o a_o open_a market_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v there_o sell_v for_o mark_v well_o their_o fair_a complexion_n and_o comeliness_n of_o stature_n he_o inquire_v whence_o they_o be_v and_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v angle_n of_o a_o province_n call_v deira_n and_o under_o the_o government_n of_o alla_n but_o as_o yet_o heathen_a for_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n than_o be_v he_o seem_v much_o to_o lament_v that_o such_o excellent_a outward_a gift_n of_o nature_n shall_v want_v the_o ornament_n of_o inward_a grace_n and_o thereupon_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n according_a to_o their_o signification_n in_o the_o latin_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n these_o man_n be_v worthy_o call_v angle_n for_o they_o have_v the_o very_a face_n of_o angel_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n fellow_n heir_n with_o angel_n in_o heaven_n for_o the_o people_n of_o deira_n must_v be_v deliver_v deira_a divina_fw-la by_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o alla_n their_o king_n must_v be_v teach_v to_o sing_v alleluia_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n which_o work_n be_v now_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o be_v make_v the_o instrument_n to_o effect_v by_o send_v austen_n at_o this_o time_n to_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o britanny_n where_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o christian_a religion_n increase_v in_o such_o measure_n that_o upon_o one_o day_n wherein_o the_o memorial_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v celebrate_v there_o be_v above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n baptize_v in_o a_o river_n the_o water_n thereof_o be_v hallow_v by_o austen_n the_o monk_n who_o command_v the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n and_o the_o small_a number_n of_o priest_n to_o go_v in_o by_o couple_n and_o one_o to_o baptise_v another_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v austen_n go_v into_o france_n where_o according_a to_o order_v give_v by_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n before_o his_o departure_n thence_o he_o be_v by_o etherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o arles_n consecrate_v chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o at_o his_o return_n into_o britanny_n he_o send_v laurence_n a_o priest_n and_o peter_n a_o monk_n to_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o labour_n require_v also_o further_a instruction_n in_o some_o doubtful_a point_n concern_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o observance_n chap._n iii_o instruction_n send_v to_o austen_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o new_a church_n in_o britanny_n the_o primacy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o english_a bishop_n of_o london_n and_o york_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n signify_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o austen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o associate_n how_o acceptable_a a_o work_n to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n they_o have_v perform_v commend_v their_o great_a zeal_n and_o constant_a mind_n which_o neither_o the_o travail_n of_o a_o long_a and_o laborious_a journey_n nor_o fear_v of_o danger_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n can_v dismay_v from_o persist_v in_o their_o good_a intention_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n that_o have_v assist_v they_o with_o his_o spirit_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o hold_v on_o the_o course_n into_o which_o they_o be_v already_o enter_v touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n either_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n france_n or_o any_o other_o church_n which_o austen_n think_v meet_v to_o be_v alter_v for_o the_o better_a service_n of_o god_n he_o will_v he_o therein_o to_o use_v his_o pastoral_a authority_n and_o to_o select_v out_o of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o what_o himself_o think_v most_o requisite_a for_o settle_v a_o uniformity_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o britanny_n affirm_v that_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o place_n to_o be_v honour_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n further_o he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v ordain_v the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o bishoprike_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o bishop_n himself_o and_o the_o family_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n the_o second_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o general_a the_o three_o for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o four_o for_o repair_v of_o church_n then_o he_o admonish_v he_o to_o deal_v gentle_o with_o the_o new_a convert_v and_o to_o tolerate_v some_o of_o their_o erroneous_a tradition_n for_o a_o time_n lest_o by_o restrain_v they_o at_o first_o to_o the_o precise_a observation_n of_o christian_a discipline_n in_o every_o point_n he_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o their_o good_a purpose_n and_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o general_a cause_n for_o he_o suppose_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a difficulty_n to_o pluck_v up_o at_o once_o those_o rank_n weed_n of_o superstition_n which_o by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n have_v take_v deep_a â—oote_n in_o their_o affection_n consider_v well_o that_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o attain_v the_o high_a place_n must_v ascend_v thither_o by_o step_n and_o degree_n and_o not_o by_o leap_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o instant_n he_o answer_v likewise_o many_o other_o objection_n propound_v by_o austen_n concern_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o alliance_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o case_n of_o marriage_n and_o also_o touch_v the_o admission_n of_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n touch_v the_o punishment_n of_o sacrilege_n he_o advise_v that_o offender_n therein_o may_v first_o be_v charitable_o correct_v &_o admonish_v to_o the_o end_n that_o know_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o crime_n they_o may_v by_o penance_n and_o restitution_n make_v amends_o and_o detest_v from_o thencefoorth_a to_o commit_v the_o like_a with_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n he_o will_v he_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v otherwise_o then_o by_o counsel_n and_o exhortatation_n lest_o by_o interpose_v himself_o in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n there_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o thrust_v his_o sickle_n into_o a_o other_o man_n harvest_n but_o he_o appoint_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o britanny_n to_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n give_v he_o power_n to_o nominate_v and_o consecrate_v bishop_n in_o several_a place_n where_o he_o think_v convenient_a howbeit_o it_o be_v then_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v consecrate_v by_o his_o own_o synod_n and_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o he_o appoint_v the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n and_o chief_a sea_n though_o austen_n contrary_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n direction_n in_o that_o behalf_n transfer_v it_o afterward_o to_o canterbury_n as_o a_o place_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v well_o affect_v for_o the_o good_a entertainment_n he_o have_v there_o first_o receive_v and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o commodious_a for_o send_v by_o sea_n to_o rome_n and_o more_o free_a from_o danger_n than_o the_o miner_n part_n about_o london_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v less_o civil_a and_o not_o so_o well_o in_o incline_v to_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o pope_n gregory_n ordain_v london_n and_o york_n to_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o two_o archbishoprike_n and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v under_o it_o twelve_o inferior_a bishoprik_v but_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o other_o nor_o take_v place_n of_o precedence_n otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o priority_n of_o consecration_n save_v only_o that_o for_o austin_n honour_n he_o appoint_v all_o of_o they_o to_o remain_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n during_o his_o life_n chap._n four_o austen_n receive_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a send_v gratulatorie_a letter_n to_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o christiâ—n_n prince_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n be_v found_v melitus_n the_o
crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n ethelbald_n the_o successor_n of_o celred_n be_v a_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n though_o much_o addict_v to_o wantonness_n and_o sensual_a pleasure_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sharp_o reprooved_a by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n than_o bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n mogunce_n in_o germany_n who_o write_v unto_o he_o how_o foul_a and_o dishonourable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o he_o which_o reign_v over_o so_o many_o nation_n shall_v himself_o be_v the_o bondslave_n of_o fleshly_a lust_n signify_v withal_o that_o those_o offence_n of_o impurity_n which_o he_o commit_v be_v punish_v even_o among_o the_o heathen_a with_o death_n and_o cruel_a torment_n that_o by_o his_o ill_a example_n he_o corrupt_v his_o subject_n that_o god_n himself_o for_o those_o vice_n have_v plague_v many_o prince_n both_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n and_o final_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o short_a and_o vain_a and_o the_o pain_n ordain_v for_o sin_n intolerable_a and_o eternal_a he_o likewise_o admonish_v cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o light_a habit_n of_o priest_n and_o nun_n who_o fashion_v themselves_o too_o much_o after_o the_o secular_a guise_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o ethelbald_n be_v strike_v with_o compunction_n of_o heart_n for_o the_o lascivious_a folly_n of_o his_o youth_n seek_v by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n into_o which_o through_o security_n and_o continuance_n in_o sin_n he_o doubt_v that_o he_o may_v irrecoverable_o have_v fall_v and_o first_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tribute_n and_o free_v from_o all_o burden_n and_o labour_n except_v only_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o necessary_a build_n of_o tower_n castle_n and_o bridge_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o general_a good_a of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o case_n none_o be_v to_o be_v exempt_v and_o that_o person_n profess_v in_o religion_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n entire_o and_o not_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v any_o other_o payment_n out_o of_o the_o same_o unto_o the_o prince_n about_o that_o time_n also_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o bonifacius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mogunce_n make_v certain_a constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n by_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v usual_o read_v in_o monastery_n that_o priest_n shall_v be_v no_o buyer_n nor_o seller_n of_o worldly_a commodity_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o reward_n for_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o uniformity_n among_o they_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o learn_v themselves_o and_o teach_v other_o the_o lord_n prayer_n &_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o person_n who_o conversation_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v first_o examine_v and_o approve_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n ethelbald_n the_o prince_n partly_o of_o his_o own_o religious_a inclination_n and_o be_v partly_o move_v by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n cause_v a_o great_a and_o goodly_a monastery_n to_o be_v erect_v at_o crowland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n where_o for_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v fennie_n and_o unable_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o stone_n building_n many_o huge_a pile_n of_o oak_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o marish_a and_o hard_a earth_n bring_v thither_o about_o nine_o mile_n by_o water_n be_v ram_v in_o with_o the_o pile_n whereupon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o prince_n in_o those_o day_n as_o they_o can_v level_v mountain_n convert_v fennie_a bog_n into_o firm_a land_n and_o alter_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n no_o cost_n seem_v too_o much_o no_o labour_n too_o great_a nor_o any_o thing_n impossible_a that_o they_o have_v a_o will_v to_o effect_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v above_o forty_o year_n cuthr_v the_o west-saxon_a prince_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o mercian_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o which_o war_n ethelbald_n be_v slay_v by_o barter_v a_o person_n notorion_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o rippon_n howbeit_o barter_v soon_o lose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v ill_o get_v for_o he_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o nephew_n of_o ethelbald_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n chap._n four_o mercian_n offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n offa_n be_v a_o warlike_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a kineulph_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o setbattaile_n and_o ethelbert_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n he_o surprise_v under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n and_o after_o his_o death_n usurp_v that_o province_n howsoever_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o glory_n transport_v he_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o own_o principality_n yet_o be_v he_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n for_o he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n alban_n near_o the_o town_n that_o now_o bear_v the_o martyr_n name_n and_o rich_o endow_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n he_o found_v also_o the_o abbey_n of_o bath_n the_o archiepiscopall_a sea_n he_o translate_v from_o canterbury_n to_o lichfield_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o mercian_n government_n where_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n between_o wales_n and_o the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n he_o cause_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v make_v for_o defence_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o the_o saxon_n then_o call_v walsh_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v stranger_n elfrid_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o reign_v but_o one_o year_n then_o kenulph_n descend_v from_o penda_n the_o tyrant_n obtain_v the_o regiment_n he_o assail_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a and_o take_v prisoner_n egbert_n their_o prince_n who_o afterward_o he_o free_o deliver_v upon_o the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o he_o dedicate_v the_o church_n at_o winchelcombe_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o founder_n add_v that_o special_a act_n of_o clemency_n to_o the_o other_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o fast_v then_o ordinary_o use_v at_o such_o dedication_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n also_o he_o found_v a_o church_n which_o he_o consecrate_v to_o saint_n ethelbert_n kenelm_n son_n of_o ecfrid_n be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o quinda_n his_o own_o sister_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n and_o die_v innocent_o be_v afterward_o repute_v a_o martyr_n then_o ceolworth_n the_o brother_n of_o kenulph_n have_v reign_v but_o one_o year_n be_v expulse_v the_o principality_n by_o bernulph_n and_o bernulph_n himself_o after_o three_o year_n defeat_v by_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n then_o lucan_n defend_v himself_o against_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v assail_v and_o overthrow_v by_o the_o east-angle_n withlasm_n for_o a_o time_n withstand_v the_o westsaxons_a but_o in_o the_o end_n submit_v himself_o to_o their_o subjection_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o his_o death_n berthulf_n possess_v the_o principality_n with_o like_a condition_n till_o be_v assail_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v constrain_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o abandon_v the_o country_n burdr_v succeed_v berthulf_n both_o in_o estate_n and_o fortune_n for_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o mercia_n by_o the_o dane_n he_o flee_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v then_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n assign_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o ceolwolph_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o by_o homage_n till_o alfred_n the_o nephew_n of_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n enter_v the_o province_n with_o a_o army_n and_o expulse_v both_o ceolwolph_n and_o the_o dane_n reduce_v it_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a â§_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o east-saxon_a prince_n 1_o erchenwin_n hold_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a as_o feodatarie_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o kent_n 2_o sledda_n the_o son_n of_o erchenwin_n 3_o sebert_n the_o son_n of_o sledda_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n the_o
be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n and_o then_o sigeherd_n and_o seofrid_n his_o two_o son_n successive_o rule_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a after_o they_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o offa_n the_o son_n of_o sigeherd_n who_o marry_v geneswede_v the_o daughter_n of_o penda_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n he_o great_o augment_v and_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o celred_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o a_o religious_a house_n celred_n succeed_v offa_n maintain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n in_o peace_n till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v but_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o by_o who_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n then_o suthr_v either_o by_o right_n of_o succession_n or_o by_o election_n obtain_v the_o government_n which_o he_o enjoy_v but_o a_o short_a time_n for_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n invade_v at_o one_o time_n the_o province_n both_o of_o the_o east_n and_o kentish_a saxon_n and_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v they_o under_o his_o subjection_n albeit_o the_o city_n of_o london_n remain_v under_o obedience_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o mercia_n so_o long_o as_o that_o principality_n continue_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 1_o vffa_n 2_o titill_o 3_o redwald_n a_o apostatae_fw-la 4_o carpenwald_n the_o son_n of_o redwald_n 5_o sebert_n the_o brother_n of_o carpenwald_n 6_o egrick_n the_o kinsman_n of_o sebert_n 7_o ana._n 8_o athelhere_o the_o brother_n of_o ana._n 9_o adelwald_n the_o son_n of_o athelhere_o rule_v joint_o aldulph_n elohwold_n hisberna_n 10_o ethelbert_n 1._o 11_o ethelbert_n 2._o 12_o offa._n 13_o s._n edmund_n â§_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 636_o faelix_fw-la a_o burgundian_n bishop_n of_o dunwich_n sit_v twelve_o year_n 648_o thomas_n his_o deacon_n five_o year_n 653_o bonifacius_n alias_fw-la birtgilsus_fw-la seventeen_o year_n 670_o bisi_n after_o bisi_n the_o bishopric_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sea_n ¶_o dunwich_n ¶_o north-elmeham_a 671_o aecca_n twenty_o three_o year_n beadwinus_fw-la 696_o aesculfus_fw-la twenty_o four_o year_n northbertus_n 720_o eadberctus_fw-la sixteen_o year_n heatholacus_fw-la 736_o cuthwinus_n eleven_o year_n eahelfridus_fw-la 747_o aldbertus_fw-la four_o year_n lamfertus_fw-la 771_o eglafus_fw-la eight_o year_n athelwulfus_n 779_o eadredus_n six_o year_n hunfertus_fw-la 785_o althunus_fw-la three_o year_n sibba_n 788_o titfridus_fw-la twenty_o year_n alherdus_n chap._n i._n east-angle_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n erect_v by_o vffa_n faelix_fw-la a_o burgundian_n preach_v the_o faith_n to_o the_o east-angle_n his_o episcopal_a sea_n at_o dunwich_n in_o suffolk_n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n resign_v his_o government_n to_o egrick_n and_o entreth-into_a a_o monastery_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v forth_o by_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o mercian_n invade_v his_o province_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n with_o egrick_n who_o ana_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridge_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n be_v the_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o east-angle_n among_o who_o vffa_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 492._o establish_v a_o principality_n which_o he_o leave_v unto_o titil_n of_o who_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v record_v save_v only_o the_o name_n and_o title_n then_o redwald_n succeed_v he_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o edwin_n advaunce_v he_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edelfrid_n their_o prince_n who_o redwald_n have_v slay_v in_o battle_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o exhortation_n of_o edwin_n the_o prince_n convert_v to_o christianity_n from_o which_o he_o be_v within_o a_o short_a time_n withdraw_v by_o his_o wiâ—es_n persuasion_n though_o dorwald_n one_o of_o his_o son_n persevere_v therein_o be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o rochbert_n a_o pagan_a and_o carpenwald_n his_o other_o son_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n participate_v with_o his_o brother_n in_o his_o fortune_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o same_o man_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n then_o sebert_n his_o brother_n obtain_v the_o government_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o carpenwald_n he_o live_v as_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v first_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o time_n foelix_n the_o burgundian_n come_v into_o britanny_n and_o make_v suit_n to_o honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o may_v be_v license_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o east-angle_n whereto_o the_o archbishop_n approve_v his_o zealous_a intention_n willing_o assent_v and_o so_o the_o christian_a faith_n within_o few_o year_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o province_n by_o the_o diligence_n and_o labour_n of_o foelix_n who_o the_o inhabitant_n reverence_v as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v himself_o happy_a both_o in_o name_n and_o condition_n have_v power_n also_o to_o make_v other_o happy_a he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o dunwich_n in_o suffolk_n which_o be_v then_o but_o a_o small_a town_n become_v afterward_o very_o rich_a and_o populous_a and_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o best_a city_n many_o religious_a house_n the_o fruit_n of_o devotion_n in_o that_o age_n be_v at_o sundry_a time_n erect_v in_o the_o place_n there_o be_v also_o a_o mint_n wherein_o a_o certain_a coin_n with_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n be_v stamp_v but_o time_n have_v wear_v out_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o remembrance_n of_o these_o thing_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o sea_n have_v devour_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o build_n it_o continue_v a_o entire_a bishop_n sea_n but_o a_o while_n for_o bisi_n the_o four_o bishop_n in_o succession_n from_o foelix_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o bishopric_n the_o one_o of_o dunwich_n the_o other_o of_o holinham_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sebert_n imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o kentish_a saxon_n provide_v mean_n that_o the_o child_n bear_v within_o his_o dominion_n may_v be_v train_v up_o in_o learning_n and_o religion_n erect_v school_n and_o allow_v stipend_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o teacher_n he_o be_v also_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o hospital_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o in_o the_o end_n resign_v the_o government_n to_o egrick_n his_o kinsman_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n whereof_o himself_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o there_o remain_v peaceable_o till_o by_o the_o treacherous_a practice_n of_o athelhere_o one_o of_o his_o nobility_n penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n with_o a_o army_n of_o pagan_n invade_v his_o province_n for_o than_o be_v he_o forcible_o draw_v thence_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o resist_v their_o enemy_n bring_v sebert_n himself_o into_o the_o field_n suppose_v perhaps_o that_o his_o personal_a presence_n will_v encourage_v his_o people_n to_o fight_v with_o more_o resolution_n but_o in_o that_o battle_n the_o east-angle_n be_v overthrow_v and_o both_o sebert_n and_o egrick_n his_o cousin_n slay_v the_o like_a success_n in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n befall_v ana_n who_o succeed_v egrick_n in_o the_o principality_n chap._n ii_o athelhere_o the_o brother_n of_o ana_n rule_v the_o east-angle_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n s._n ethelbert_n be_v murder_v by_o offa_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n offa_n have_v make_v a_o voyage_n into_o the_o holy-iland_n die_v in_o his_o return_n homeward_o edmund_n succeed_v offa_n in_o the_o government_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n edmund_n by_o the_o pagan_a dane_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n edmund_n bury_v in_o suffolk_n erect_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o east-angle_n annex_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n then_o athelhere_o the_o brother_n to_o ana_n assume_v the_o government_n but_o prevent_v his_o time_n in_o the_o get_n of_o it_o he_o lose_v it_o again_o ere_o he_o be_v full_o sole_v for_o as_o by_o combine_v with_o penda_n the_o pagan_a 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o hasten_v the_o death_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o kinsman_n east-angle_n so_o his_o own_o blood_n together_o with_o pendaes_n be_v soon_o after_o shed_v by_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n adelwald_n his_o brother_n with_o little_a better_a fortune_n succeed_v he_o leave_v the_o principality_n to_o aldulf_n elohwold_n &_o hisberna_n the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n athelhere_o who_o by_o civil_a dissension_n supplant_n one_o another_o make_v way_n for_o ethelbert_n to_o attain_v the_o government_n ethelbert_n by_o his_o wife_n laonorine_n have_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n that_o succeed_v he_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o be_v a_o prince_n much_o renown_v for_o learning_n and_o piety_n he_o govern_v the_o province_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prosperous_a
sister_n of_o penda_n the_o mercian_n prince_n and_o afterward_o put_v she_o away_o whereupon_o penda_n to_o revenge_v the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o his_o sister_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o afterward_o recover_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o ana_n prince_n of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o kennewalch_n during_o the_o trouble_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v flee_v thither_o and_o be_v there_o baptize_v by_o faelix_fw-la the_o bishop_n he_o found_v the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o winchester_n to_o be_v the_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o appoint_v wiâ—a_n to_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n he_o give_v also_o to_o the_o abbot_n aldelmus_fw-la the_o town_n of_o malâ—esbury_n where_o by_o the_o help_n of_o elutherius_n that_o succeed_v wiâ—â—_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o erect_v a_o fair_a monastery_n of_o which_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o write_v in_o latin_a part_n of_o the_o english_a history_n be_v sometime_o a_o monk_n after_o his_o death_n sexburga_n his_o wife_n hold_v the_o principality_n but_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o be_v unable_a to_o support_v so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n she_o soon_o give_v it_o over_o and_o go_v into_o a_o nunnery_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o shepey_n which_o herself_o have_v found_v then_o eascwin_n the_o nephew_n of_o kinegles_n succeed_v he_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o wolpher_n the_o mercian_n prince_n with_o who_o he_o fight_v a_o set_a battle_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o he_o worthy_a remembrance_n i_o find_v little_o report_v then_o kenewin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o kinegles_n rule_v the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v oft_o time_n annoy_v by_o the_o britan_n who_o in_o the_o end_n he_o chase_v into_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o province_n westward_o ceadwall_n the_o nephew_n of_o ceaulin_n possess_v the_o government_n subdue_v the_o province_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a and_o waste_v the_o kentish_a territory_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o which_o war_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o church_n even_o before_o he_o be_v baptize_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o those_o spoil_n which_o he_o take_v wherein_o howsoever_o his_o intention_n may_v be_v censure_v yet_o the_o example_n be_v no_o way_n justifiable_a consider_v it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o which_o offer_v unto_o god_n the_o good_n of_o the_o innocent_a do_v as_o it_o be_v sacrifice_v the_o son_n in_o the_o â—ight_n of_o the_o father_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n he_o send_v thither_o wilfrid_n the_o bishop_n to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v weary_v with_o worldly_a affair_n resign_v the_o government_n to_o ina_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o soon_o after_o end_v his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o over_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o inscription_n of_o his_o name_n and_o condition_n be_v engrave_v chap._n ii_o ina_n succeed_v ceadwall_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n peter_n pence_n first_o pay_v to_o rome_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n divide_v into_o two_o sea_n law_n make_v by_o ina_n the_o prince_n the_o church_n at_o wells_n make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o first_o arrival_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o britanny_n in_o the_o time_n of_o britric_n egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a prince_n subdue_v divers_a province_n which_o he_o annex_v to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d principality_n ina_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o wisdom_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n for_o 〈…〉_z prince_n he_o withstand_v by_o open_a forcâ—_n the_o kentish-saxons_a be_v weaken_v by_o many_o formeâ—_n assault_v he_o constrain_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v peace_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z after_o the_o death_n of_o anthâ—â—_n their_o prince_n 〈…〉_z in_o battle_n he_o reduce_v whole_o under_o his_o obedience_n then_o he_o manifest_v his_o good_a inclination_n to_o support_v and_o advance_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o end_n he_o 〈…〉_z at_o wâ—llâ—_n that_o be_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d to_o a_o bishop_n sea_n he_o build_v also_o anew_o the_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d bestow_v great_a cost_n upon_o the_o church_n there_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v very_o rich_o garnish_v with_o gold_n and_o 〈…〉_z for_o the_o religious_a person_n he_o institute_v a_o certain_a yearly_a payment_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—ipyning_a every_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o read_v i_o that_o 〈…〉_z this_o payment_n be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n alm_n and_o afterward_o the_o peter_n penny_n in_o his_o time_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n become_v void_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o sea_n whereof_o the_o one_o remain_v at_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o be_v establish_v at_o shirborn_n he_o make_v many_o good_a law_n both_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o also_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a prosperity_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o ethelburga_n his_o wife_n to_o resign_v the_o principality_n to_o ethelard_n his_o kinsman_n and_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o afterward_o profess_v voluntary_a poverty_n he_o end_v his_o latter_a day_n in_o as_o lowly_a and_o mean_a estate_n 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v former_o spend_v the_o great_a number_n of_o 〈…〉_z pomp_n and_o glory_n ethelard_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o civil_a dissension_n which_o oswald_n one_o of_o the_o princely_a blood_n aspire_v to_o the_o government_n have_v raise_v 〈◊〉_d the_o westsaxon_n but_o that_o rebellion_n be_v appâ—â—â—ed_v he_o reign_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o peace_n then_o cutâ—red_v the_o kinsman_n of_o ethelard_n succeed_v the_o border_n of_o his_o province_n bâ—ing_v strong_o assail_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d he_o fortunate_o defend_v in_o his_o time_n there_o appear_v two_o blaze_a star_n which_o be_v afterward_o note_v to_o be_v ominous_a prediction_n of_o those_o calamity_n which_o befall_v the_o province_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dane_n then_o 〈◊〉_d obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n much_o detain_v for_o 〈◊〉_d and_o oppression_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n 〈…〉_z in_o such_o like_o outrageous_a practice_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o by_o his_o own_o people_n deprive_v of_o all_o authority_n and_o enforce_v for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n to_o hide_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a misery_n seclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n whereof_o by_o his_o inhumanity_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o unworthy_a till_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o andreds-wald_a by_o a_o swineherd_n who_o master_n in_o former_a time_n sigebert_n have_v injurious_o put_v to_o death_n kenulph_n descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o cerdic_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v partly_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o his_o sufficiency_n advance_v to_o the_o government_n such_o faction_n and_o popular_a tumult_n as_o have_v rise_v by_o the_o depose_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o pacify_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o moderation_n he_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n at_o well_n where_o a_o bishop_n sea_n be_v afterward_o place_v howbeit_o he_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o wanton_a pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o destruction_n in_o the_o end_n for_o go_v in_o private_a manner_n to_o visit_v a_o strumpet_n who_o he_o keep_v he_o be_v entrap_v by_o one_o of_o sigeberts_n kinsman_n and_o murder_v in_o the_o way_n then_o britric_n be_v also_o of_o the_o race_n of_o cerdic_n govern_v the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n by_o nature_n more_o addict_v to_o peace_n then_o war_n he_o marry_v eadburga_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o aid_n he_o expel_v egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a that_o invade_v his_o province_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o france_n where_o afterward_o he_o live_v like_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o his_o time_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 800._o the_o dane_n first_o attempt_v to_o land_n in_o britanny_n whereat_o their_o arrival_n they_o take_v the_o i_o will_v of_o portland_n but_o britric_n combine_v with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n joint_o assail_v they_o and_o in_o
short_a time_n chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o britric_n himself_o have_v reign_v about_o seventeen_o year_n be_v poison_v by_o eadburga_n his_o wife_n who_o flee_v into_o france_n transport_v thither_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n westsaxons_a but_o not_o find_v that_o good_a entertainment_n which_o she_o expect_v at_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n she_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o afterward_o abbess_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n from_o whence_o aâ—_n the_o last_o she_o be_v expulse_v for_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o lay_v person_n and_o end_v her_o vicious_a and_o dishonourable_a life_n in_o extreme_a poverty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n the_o westsaxon_n be_v govern_v by_o egbert_n who_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o many_o and_o great_a conquest_n for_o first_o he_o bring_v under_o obedience_n the_o walshman_n who_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v upon_o advantage_n to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o province_n then_o with_o like_a success_n he_o assail_v and_o subdue_v the_o mercian_n the_o northumber_n the_o kentish_a and_o the_o east-saxons_a who_o province_n he_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o by_o relation_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v more_o plain_o shall_v appear_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n â§_o the_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o great_a britanny_n the_o first_o book_n a_o repetition_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o former_a part_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o britan_n under_o the_o pict_n and_o scottishman_n from_o the_o roman_n departure_n thence_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o vortiger_n the_o last_o british_a prince_n page_n 173_o the_n britan_n elect_a vortiger_n to_o be_v their_o king_n they_o send_v for_o the_o saxon_n to_o aid_v they_o the_o original_a and_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n 177_o the_o saxon_n vanquish_v the_o scottishman_n and_o pict_n hengist_n devise_v how_o he_o may_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o island_n 182_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angles_n arrive_v in_o britanny_n vortiger_n marry_v hengists_n daughter_n he_o be_v depose_v 186_o vortimer_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n vortiger_n be_v restore_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o britan_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o the_o saxon_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_n 190_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o britan_n the_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o britanny_n be_v persecute_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o idolatry_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n be_v describe_v 193_o germanus_n the_o bishop_n conduct_v the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_a britan_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v pagan_n who_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v defeat_v he_o depart_v out_o of_o britanny_n 196_o aurelianus_n ambrose_n aid_v the_o britan_n against_o the_o saxon_n the_o valiant_a act_n of_o arthur_n the_o warlike_a 198_o the_n britan_n fly_n into_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n where_o they_o seat_n themselves_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v which_o be_v afterward_o divide_v into_o several_a principality_n 201_o the_o second_o book_n the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a establish_v by_o hengist_n who_o vsk_n otta_n and_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n austen_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o the_o saxon_n and_o english_a he_o land_v in_o kent_n where_o he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n 209_o austen_n convert_v divers_a of_o the_o saxon_a and_o english_a from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n the_o cause_n that_o first_o move_v gregory_n the_o great_a to_o intend_v their_o conversion_n austen_n be_v consecrate_v chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n in_o france_n he_o advertise_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o voyage_n into_o britanny_n and_o require_v direction_n touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v there_o establish_v 212_o instruction_n send_v to_o austen_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o new_a church_n in_o britanny_n the_o primacy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o english_a bishop_n of_o london_n and_o york_n 214_o austen_n receive_v the_o pall_n from_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a send_v gratulatorie_a letter_n to_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n in_o london_n be_v found_v melitus_n the_o first_o bishop_n there_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n justus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n contention_n between_o the_o english_a and_o british_a clergy_n about_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 217_o austen_n call_v a_o synod_n to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o british_a and_o english_a clergy_n the_o british_a bishop_n ask_v counsel_n of_o a_o anchorite_n whether_o they_o shall_v conform_v themselves_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o austen_n the_o monk_n shall_v require_v of_o they_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o archbishop_n austen_n appoint_v laurentius_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n he_o die_v 220_o ethelbert_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religious_a person_n he_o ordain_v law_n for_o civil_a government_n publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n edbald_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o kentish-saxons_a his_o apostasy_n repentance_n death_n 222_o ercombert_n succeed_v edbald_a in_o the_o principality_n the_o institution_n of_o lent_n honorius_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n divide_v his_o province_n into_o parish_n deusdedit_a succeed_v honorius_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n egbert_n rule_v the_o kentish-saxons_a after_o the_o death_n of_o ercombert_n theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n expel_v wilfrid_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n his_o learning_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n his_o estimation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n 225_o lothar_n by_o intrusion_n succeed_v egbert_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o government_n the_o westsaxon_n invade_v the_o province_n of_o kent_n cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v a_o synod_n for_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kentish_a prince_n from_o lothar_n to_o alrich_n kent_n be_v subdue_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 227_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a establish_v by_o ella_n cissa_n his_o young_a son_n succeed_v he_o therein_o edilwalch_n the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a 233_o variance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n wilfrid_n chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o northumber_n expulse_v from_o his_o own_o sea_n at_o york_n fly_v into_o sussex_n where_o he_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o edelwalch_n the_o prince_n who_o assign_v to_o he_o the_o i_o will_v of_o selesey_n for_o a_o episcopal_a sea_n the_o south-saxons_a be_v bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n 235_o ¶_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o mercian_n erect_v by_o creda_n the_o saxon_a penda_n persecute_v the_o christian_n in_o his_o province_n peda_n succeed_v penda_n his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n 241_o oswin_n prince_n of_o the_o northumber_n rule_v the_o mercian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peda_n till_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o wulfere_n the_o brother_n of_o peda._n lichfield_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o mercian_n chadde_a be_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n wulfere_o be_v christen_v ethelred_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o principality_n he_o found_v a_o bishop_n sea_n at_o worcester_n he_o resign_v his_o government_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o both_o himself_o and_o kindred_n his_o nephew_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n celred_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 243_o ethelbald_n succeed_v celred_n in_o the_o government_n he_o be_v reprove_v by_o bonifacius_n a_o englishman_n bishop_n of_o vtricht_n in_o holland_n for_o his_o lascivious_a life_n his_o repentance_n he_o erect_v the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n 245_o offa_n rule_v the_o mercian_n he_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n he_o make_v a_o ditch_n to_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o english_a and_o walshmen_n kenelmus_fw-la the_o martyr_n the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mercian_n prince_n from_o offa_n until_o the_o westsaxon_n obtain_v their_o principality_n 248_o