passi_fw-la non_fw-la aliud_fw-la perfugium_fw-la haâ—…bant_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la aâ—…licorum_n libidâ—…i_fw-la se_fw-la dederâ—…nt_fw-la he_o say_v the_o bishop_n be_v so_o hard_o put_v to_o it_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n but_o thus_o to_o satisfy_v the_o court_n &_o give_v away_o their_o revenue_n to_o their_o lust_n anno_fw-la 1590._o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v abrogate_v the_o power_n of_o commissioner_n &_o devolve_v the_o work_n on_o presbytâ—…ries_n anno_fw-la 1591._o the_o recantation_n of_o mr_n patrick_n adamson_n be_v present_v unto_o the_o assembly_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v eâ—…red_v in_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v like_o other_o civil_a governement_n &_o in_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o church_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a subject_a to_o the_o king_n law_n and_o with_o all_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v burn_v the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n anno_fw-la 1584._o &_o that_o at_o falkland_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o maj._n a_o bishop_n &_o mr_n henry_n hamilton_n take_v out_o some_o leaf_n which_o speak_v against_o the_o government_n by_o bishop_n &_o that_o he_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o anno_fw-la 1592._o in_o may_v the_o general_n assembly_n do_v meet_v &_o resolve_v on_o some_o propoâ—…itions_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v anno_fw-la 1584._o against_o the_o discipline_n liberty_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v annul_v 2._o that_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v raâ—…isied_a 3._o that_o the_o act_n of_o annexation_n be_v repeal_v and_o 4._o that_o the_o abbot_n pâ—…iors_n &_o other_o prelate_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o churchman_n &_o give_v voice_n in_o parl._n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n without_o her_o consent_n be_v discharge_v to_o vote_n any_o more_o when_o the_o parliament_n conveen_v in_o june_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ratify_v &_o all_o her_o court_n general_n provincial_a and_o presbiteriall_a assembly_n &_o church_n sessionâ—…_n &_o the_o juâ—…sdiction_n &_o discipline_n thero_o â—…s_n declare_v to_o be_v just_a good_a &_o godly_a in_o itself_o in_o all_o time_n come_v not_o â—…anding_v of_o whatsoever_o sâ—…atutes_n act_n canon_n â—…vilier_n municipâ—…ll_a law_n make_v in_o the_o contrare_fw-la all_o act_n fomer_o make_v for_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v it_o be_v likeways_o declare_v that_o the_o 129._o act_n anno_fw-la 1584._o anent_o the_o king_n supremacy_n &_o against_o decline_v of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudâ—…iall_a nor_o derâ—…gate_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o previledge_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o sâ—…rituall_a office-bearer_n in_o the_o kâ—…k_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d â—…all_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n item_n they_o abrogate_v &_o annul_v that_o act_n of_o parl_n 1584._o which_o do_v grant_v commission_n to_o bishop_n &_o other_o judge_n constitute_v iâ—…_n ecclesiasticaell_n cause_n to_o receive_v his_o highness_n presentation_n to_o benefice_n to_o give_v collation_n there_o upon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o ordain_v thou_o all_o presentation_n to_o benefice_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o particular_a presbitery_n in_o all_o time_n come_v with_o full_a power_n to_o give_v collation_n thereupon_o &_o to_o put_v order_n to_o all_o matter_n &_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o their_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n thus_o do_v the_o lord_n carry_v on_o his_o work_n unto_o this_o period_n notwithstanding_o of_o much_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o man_n of_o corrupt_a principle_n wicked_a life_n &_o who_o love_v not_o to_o part_v with_o the_o church_n rend_v the_o sweet_a morsel_n which_o they_o desire_v always_o to_o enjoy_v &_o now_o be_v the_o churâ—…h_v there_o become_v a_o shine_v church_n be_v reform_v both_o in_o doctrine_n &_o in_o discipline_n now_o be_v she_o become_v a_o pleasant_a vineyaird_v well_o dress_v &_o hedge_v about_o &_o defend_v from_o the_o wild_a boar_n of_o the_o forest_n king_n james_n himself_o be_v convince_v of_o this_o when_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n to_o a_o english_a divine_a why_o that_o church_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o heresy_n viz_o because_o if_o it_o spring_v up_o in_o a_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o eldership_n there_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o &_o suppress_v it_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o the_o psesbitery_n be_v ready_a to_o crush_v it_o if_o the_o presbytery_n can_v provide_v against_o the_o obstinate_a heshall_n find_v more_o witty_a he_o add_v in_o the_o synod_n if_o he_o be_v not_o convince_v there_o the_o general_n assembly_n will_v not_o spare_v he_o yea_o seldom_o or_o never_o do_v any_o error_n trouble_v all_o those_o court_n for_o usual_o it_o be_v crush_v by_o presbitery_n except_o what_o some_o bishop_n do_v maintain_v and_o thus_o that_o church_n be_v indeed_o as_o a_o army_n with_o banner_n &_o terrible_a to_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o truth_n then_o be_v there_o endeavour_n to_o have_v a_o through_o work_n of_o reformation_n carry_v on_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o land_n be_v search_v out_o corruption_n in_o minister_n &_o other_o rank_n of_o people_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o effectual_a course_n be_v lay_v down_o for_o prevent_v such_o abuse_n in_o time_n come_v public_a fast_n be_v indict_v &_o keep_v whole_a eight_o day_n together_o and_o thus_o the_o lord_n create_v upon_o every_o dwell_a place_n of_o mount_n zion_n &_o upon_o her_o assembly_n a_o cloud_n &_o smoke_n by_o day_n &_o the_o shine_v of_o a_o flame_a fire_n by_o night_n for_o upon_o all_o the_o glory_n be_v a_o defence_n isai._n 4._o 5._o but_o this_o fair_a summer_n suneshine_n do_v not_o long_a last_o the_o infinite_o wise_a god_n see_v it_o sit_v to_o bring_v that_o church_n unto_o a_o wilderness_n again_o &_o to_o cause_v she_o meet_v with_o a_o dark_a dreadful_a &_o long_a last_a winter_n night_n satan_n stir_v up_o papist_n upon_o the_o one_o hand_n who_o see_v that_o if_o this_o hedge_n of_o discipline_n be_v keep_v up_o they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n &_o peace_n they_o desire_v &_o profane_a politician_n &_o courteour_n upon_o the_o other_o hand_n who_o see_v that_o by_o this_o discipline_n their_o licentiousness_n will_v be_v curb_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o against_o this_o establish_a discipline_n and_o according_o they_o use_v their_o power_n with_o the_o king_n &_o at_o length_n prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o oppose_v the_o discipline_n &_o to_o prosecute_v that_o design_n piece_n &_o piece_n till_o at_o length_n prelate_n be_v establish_v in_o all_o their_o power_n as_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v clear_o evince_v when_o anno_fw-la 1596._o the_o popish_a lord_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o spain_n against_o the_o country_n and_o have_v be_v upon_o that_o acount_n banish_v viz_o huntly_n arrol_n &_o angus_n be_v call_v home_o the_o church_n see_v religion_n in_o danger_n &_o ordain_v that_o particular_a flock_n shall_v be_v advertise_v hereof_o &_o indict_v a_o fast_a &_o appoint_v that_o some_o out_o of_o each_o presbytery_n shall_v concur_v with_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a way_n for_o secure_v of_o religion_n and_o now_o because_o the_o church_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o the_o king_n call_v home_o those_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o his_o popish_a courteour_n against_o the_o church_n &_o incroach_v daily_o more_o &_o more_o upon_o her_o liberty_n for_o mr_n d._n black_a minister_n at_o st_n andr._n be_v cite_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o allege_a expression_n in_o his_o sermon_n the_o ministry_n see_v that_o the_o spiritual_a government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v quite_o subvert_v think_v it_o best_o that_o he_o give_v in_o a_o declinatour_n &_o there_o in_o show_n that_o though_o he_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v all_o that_o he_o speak_v yet_o see_v his_o answer_n to_o that_o accusation_n before_o they_o may_v import_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n &_o be_v take_v for_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o maj_n jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a he_o be_v constrain_v to_o decline_v that_o judicatorie_a 1._o because_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v give_v to_o he_o his_o word_n for_o a_o rule_n &_o so_o he_o can_v not_o fall_v under_o any_o civil_a law_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v after_o trial_n to_o have_v pass_v from_o his_o instruction_n which_o trial_n belong_v
displeasure_n of_o many_o at_o court_n &_o when_o minister_n be_v free_o rebuke_v sin_n in_o &_o about_o the_o court_n they_o be_v account_v railer_n &_o traitor_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n before_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n they_o decline_v they_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n upon_o this_o account_n in_o this_o hour_n of_o darkness_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n this_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o call_v whereby_o there_o be_v two_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n 1584._o the_o one_o meeting_n may_v 22._o &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o nine_o parliament_n as_o the_o former_a be_v call_v the_o eight_o agust_n 22._o which_o grant_v this_o supremacy_n to_o the_o king_n over_o person_n ecclesiastic_a &_o for_o formality_n sake_n civil_a &_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o decline_v his_o maj._n or_o his_o council_n in_o any_o case_n so_o then_o the_o question_n be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n but_o betwixt_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n &_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o in_o the_o 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1606._o his_fw-la maj._n sovereign_a authority_n princely_a power_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o crown_n over_o all_o estate_n person_n and_o cause_n whatsoever_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o this_o act_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a no_o prerogative_n over_o &_o above_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v acknowledge_v here_o to_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o moreover_o these_o word_n be_v but_o fair_a flourish_n &_o parliamentary_a compliment_n final_o the_o prerogative_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v found_v upon_o personal_a qualification_n where_o with_o they_o say_v he_o be_v endue_v far_o beyond_o his_o predecessor_n such_o as_o extraordinary_a grace_n most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n singular_a judgement_n for_o sight_n princely_a wisdom_n &_o the_o like_a &_o these_o may_v be_v want_v in_o one_o possess_v the_o crown_n &_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o supremacy_n found_v upon_o such_o qualification_n to_o these_o who_o have_v not_o those_o qualification_n &_o so_o they_o can_v not_o annex_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n 9_o together_o with_o these_o particular_n let_v this_o be_v consider_v that_o in_o 3_o article_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n they_o do_v all_o swear_v sincerly_n real_o and_o constant_o in_o their_o several_a vocation_n to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n of_o scruple_v at_o that_o oath_n which_o as_o explain_v by_o their_o act_n tend_v to_o the_o overturning_a of_o those_o right_n &_o privilege_n for_o none_o who_o desire_v to_o make_v conscience_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v swear_v a_o oath_n so_o apparent_o opposite_a thereunto_o it_o be_v true_a those_o question_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n &_o parliament_n be_v dark_a &_o ticklish_a &_o minister_n not_o be_v lawyer_n by_o profession_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v well_o acquant_v with_o the_o law_n &_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o with_o the_o nature_n &_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n yet_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o see_v to_o this_o that_o they_o run_v not_o themselves_o upon_o the_o rock_n of_o contradictory_n oath_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o endeavour_v in_o their_o place_n &_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n it_o concern_v they_o &_o all_o not_o alittle_o to_o search_v so_o far_o into_o the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o parl._n as_o that_o they_o may_v know_v when_o a_o oath_n be_v tender_v unto_o they_o which_o cross_v the_o same_o &_o be_v once_o engage_v in_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n not_o sinful_a not_o to_o change_v or_o to_o swear_v that_o which_o destroy_v &_o contradict_v the_o former_a oath_n but_o leave_v those_o thing_n &_o not_o lay_v more_o weight_n on_o they_o than_o they_o will_v bear_v other_o particular_n more_o weighty_a &_o press_v must_v be_v speak_v to_o &_o therefore_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v 10._o what_o dreadful_a consequence_n will_v follow_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n by_o the_o forementioned_a act_n concern_v the_o prerogative_n &_o other_o act_n now_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o 1._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1643._o conform_v to_o the_o act_n 6._o of_o this_o parliament_n 2._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1640_o 1641_o 1644_o 1645_o 1646_o 1647_o &_o 1648._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 15._o as_o also_o the_o committee_n &_o parliament_n thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1649_o &_o 1650_o &_o 1651._o conform_a to_o their_o act_n 9_o 3._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o act_n make_v by_o these_o parliament_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 3_o 4._o a_o condemn_v of_o all_o the_o meeting_n counsel_n &_o convention_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a work_n of_o reformation_n conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 5._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n conform_v to_o their_o act_n 7._o 6._o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n join_v with_o &_o help_v of_o england_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o strait_n conform_a to_o their_o act_n 7._o 7._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o renue_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638_o &_o 1639._o conform_a to_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o 11_o act._n 8._o a_o condemn_v of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1638_o &_o several_a other_o thereafter_o conform_v to_o their_o 4_o act._n 9_o a_o condemn_v of_o scotland_n rise_v in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a party_n conform_v to_o their_o 5_o act._n 10._o a_o condemn_v of_o their_o seize_v upon_o fort_n &_o castle_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n conform_v to_o the_o say_v 5_o act._n be_v there_o not_o then_o cause_n to_o scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n sure_o there_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o speak_v to_o each_o of_o the_o particular_n mention_v now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n will_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o all_o these_o particular_n from_o this_o that_o the_o parliament_n do_v condemn_v all_o these_o mention_v particular_n as_o the_o act_n specify_v do_v clear_a because_o do_v without_o his_o maj_n consent_n which_o ought_v say_v they_o to_o have_v be_v have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a and_o supremacy_n &_o the_o prerogative_n do_v explain_v his_o supremacy_n in_o thing_n civil_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o full_o hereafter_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n first_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o condemn_v that_o convention_n of_o estate_n 1643._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o have_v thereto_o 1._o because_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v essential_o judge_n be_v bind_v when_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v require_v to_o conveen_n &_o consult_v thereanent_a when_o religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n be_v in_o hazard_n &_o when_o the_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o delay_n pure_a legal_a formality_n of_o state_n must_v be_v dispense_v with_o when_o they_o can_v be_v get_v follow_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o true_a protestant_n religion_n his_o maj._n honour_n &_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o hazard_n by_o papist_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o arm_n in_o england_n &_o irland_n the_o king_n refuise_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n though_o he_o be_v oftin_n requee_v there_o unto_o in_o this_o case_n what_o can_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n do_v who_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n &_o of_o nation_n to_o see_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n &_o to_o religion_n that_o shall_v be_v dearâ—…_n to_o they_o than_o any_o thingâ—…_n else_o &_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o judge_v &_o govern_v the_o land_n but_o obey_v god_n &_o disâ—…ense_n with_o state_n formality_n according_a to_o the_o many_o example_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n before_o who_o do_v conveen_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v or_o not_o as_o that_o parliament_n which_o do_v imprison_v donald_v the_o 70._o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n at_o scone_n which_o summon_v king_n culenus_n before_o they_o &_o that_o parliament_n which_o
print_a record_n they_o declare_v that_o in_o their_o undertake_n they_o shall_v prefer_v no_o earthly_a consideration_n to_o their_o dutâ—…es_n for_o preserve_v of_o religion_n in_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worshipe_n discipline_n &_o government_n as_o it_o be_v already_o establish_v &_o to_o endeawour_v to_o settle_v it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n &_o also_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o some_o committee_n of_o shire_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o before_o their_o eye_n in_o that_o undertake_n but_o the_o preservation_n &_o good_a of_o religion_n &_o the_o endeavour_v the_o settle_n of_o it_o in_o england_n &_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n &_o his_o maj._n rescue_n from_o â—…his_n base_a imprisonment_n his_o re-establishment_n upon_o his_o throne_n in_o all_o his_o just_a power_n the_o saiftie_a of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o danger_n on_o all_o hand_n &_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n &_o brotherly_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o maj._n &_o of_o his_o royal_a posterity_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o the_o gentleman_n the_o author_n of_o this_o pamphlet_n publish_v his_o mistake_n to_o the_o world_n when_o he_o will_v infer_v thus_o be_v this_o right_n that_o where_o our_o allegiance_n bind_v we_o to_o duty_n to_o a_o great_a latitude_n this_o shall_v be_v hold_v out_o to_o people_n as_o the_o only_a standard_n of_o their_o loyal_o &_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v it_o find_v doctrine_n to_o insinuat_fw-la to_o the_o sense_n of_o intelligent_a man_n that_o we_o be_v not_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o be_v it_o well_o by_o such_o a_o clause_n to_o give_v occasion_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o think_v they_o be_v no_o further_a oblige_v to_o he_o then_o he_o shall_v descend_v that_o which_o they_o account_v religion_n and_o that_o the_o folly_n of_o his_o consequencesmay_n further_a appear_v it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n never_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o owne_v &_o active_a for_o the_o cause_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o owne_v of_o the_o king_n &_o defend_v his_o authority_n always_o but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o actual_a opposition_n &_o in_o a_o state_v contradiction_n to_o the_o work_n &_o interest_n of_o christ_n so_o be_v there_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o non-concurrence_n in_o defend_v &_o promove_a of_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o he_o be_v oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o actual_a anull_n diminish_v or_o utter_v overthrow_v of_o his_o power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v so_o state_v and_o so_o when_o the_o covenanter_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o contribute_v their_o power_n in_o their_o place_n &_o capacity_n to_o promove_v or_o defend_v his_o maj._n power_n &_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o state_v opposition_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n &_o when_o the_o advance_v of_o he_o to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o authority_n will_v cetane_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n &_o desruction_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o people_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o defend_v he_o but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o promove_a &_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his_o full_a power_n &_o place_n nor_o do_v they_o say_v that_o when_o he_o oppose_v the_o work_n of_o god_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o destroy_v his_o person_n or_o to_o spoil_v &_o rob_v he_o of_o all_o his_o just_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o therefore_o both_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n &_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v abundant_o justify_v without_o lay_v down_o any_o ground_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o late_a king_n life_n &_o without_o clash_v with_o or_o contradict_v the_o confession_n of_o protestant_n church_n or_o of_o their_o own_o soâ—…_n still_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a &_o legal_a authority_n not_o free_a the_o people_n from_o subjection_n but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o clear_a let_v this_o example_n be_v consider_v a_o father_n turn_v frantic_a &_o mad_a &_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a family_n call_v for_o a_o sword_n &_o liberty_n to_o execute_v his_o cruelty_n his_o son_n rise_v up_o &_o bind_v his_o hand_n &_o withhold_v the_o sword_n from_o he_o &_o withal_o swear_v to_o stand_v together_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o to_o defend_v their_o father_n just_a right_n &_o power_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o family_n now_o in_o this_o case_n can_v any_o say_v that_o they_o be_v undutiful_a child_n or_o that_o their_o covenant_v so_o &_o add_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n say_v they_o be_v free_a to_o cast_v off_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o he_o &_o they_o except_o he_o guide_v the_o family_n in_o all_o point_n as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o do_v no_o in_o no_o way_n here_o than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o their_o refuse_v to_o put_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o father_n hand_n while_o under_o this_o distemper_n be_v no_o act_n of_o undutifulnesse_n it_o be_v no_o lessen_v of_o the_o father_n just_a power_n over_o the_o family_n nor_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o bind_v to_o own_v he_o as_o a_o father_n except_o when_o he_o be_v active_o promove_a the_o good_a of_o the_o family_n &_o far_o less_o do_v it_o say_v that_o they_o think_v because_o of_o this_o distemper_n they_o may_v destroy_v he_o or_o that_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o they_o &_o he_o be_v break_v up_o for_o ever_o so_o then_o though_o this_o advocate_n think_v he_o have_v a_o fair_a seldom_o to_o walk_v upon_o &_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o vent_v his_o anger_n against_o that_o church_n &_o to_o make_v her_o odious_a to_o all_o church_n about_o yet_o wise_a man_n who_o easy_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o strong_a relation_n betwixt_o king_n &_o subject_n as_o betwixt_o parent_n &_o child_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o his_o rant_a be_v without_o real_a ground_n and_o that_o scotland_n in_o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hage_n &_o at_o breda_n &_o in_o their_o action_n at_o home_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o may_v hold_v up_o their_o face_n for_o both_o before_o god_n &_o man_n do_v nothing_o herein_o which_o either_o contradict_v their_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o other_o church_n not_o their_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n for_o if_o the_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n be_v view_v which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o insert_v in_o their_o registres_n in_o that_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n these_o word_n shall_v be_v find_v we_o confess_v and_o avow_v that_o such_o at_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n do_v resist_v god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v guiltless_a &_o further_a we_o affirm_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v unto_o they_o their_o aid_n counsel_n and_o comfort_n while_o the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n vigilant_o travel_v in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n that_o the_o same_o man_n deny_v their_o help_n support_v and_o counsel_n to_o god_n who_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v crave_v it_o of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o the_o resist_v which_o be_v there_o condemn_v be_v resist_v of_o he_o while_o do_v his_o duty_n &_o execute_v his_o office_n &_o not_o while_o he_o be_v seak_v to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o the_o interest_n of_o christ._n nor_o the_o confession_n of_o other_o church_n for_o in_o the_o former_a confession_n of_o helvetia_n upon_o that_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o say_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o english_a edition_n we_o know_v that_o though_o we_o be_v free_a we_o ought_v whole_o in_o a_o true_a faith_n holy_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o magistrate_n both_o with_o our_o body_n and_o with_o all_o our_o good_n and_o endeavour_v of_o mind_n also_o to_o perform_v faithfulness_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o we_o make_v to_o he_o so_o far_o forth_o n._n b._n as_o his_o government_n be_v not_o evident_o repugnant_a to_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o do_v reverence_v the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o french_a in_o their_o confession_n art_n 40._o say_v 〈◊〉_d must_v willing_o suffer_v the_o yocke_n of_o subjection_n although_o the_o magistrate_n be_v infidel_n so_o that_o n._n b._n the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o god_n do_v remain_v whole_a and_o entire_a and_o nothing_o diminish_v and_o which_o be_v worth_a the_o notice_v the_o practice_n of_o
he_o may_v not_o execute_v the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n nor_o return_v to_o destroy_v ephraim_n see_v he_o be_v god_n &_o not_o man_n for_o he_o be_v a_o god_n who_o be_v gracious_a &_o long_o suffer_v slow_a to_o anger_n &_o of_o great_a kindness_n &_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a who_o know_v if_o he_o will_v return_v &_o repent_v &_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o he_o that_o poor_a church_n will_v be_v very_o far_o disappoint_v of_o â—…et_a expectation_n if_o in_o stead_n of_o christian_a sympathy_n pity_n &_o compassion_n she_o shall_v meet_v with_o unbrother_o &_o unchristian_a deal_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o &_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o as_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o condemn_v she_o as_o suffer_v upon_o very_o slender_a &_o inconsiderable_a ground_n as_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a matter_n of_o grief_n &_o sorrow_n unto_o the_o already_o sorrowful_a mourn_a church_n yea_o a_o addition_n unto_o her_o affliction_n so_o it_o will_v yield_v these_o little_a comfort_n in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o cup_n shall_v pass_v over_o unto_o they_o to_o reflect_v upon_o their_o unchristian_a thought_n &_o sharp_a censure_n of_o a_o poor_a member_n of_o christ_n body_n while_o lie_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o oppressor_n &_o such_o as_o say_v to_o her_o soul_n bow_v down_o that_o we_o may_v goeover_o it_o be_v true_a the_o infinite_o wise_a god_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o try_v that_o church_n with_o more_o search_a trial_n than_o he_o do_v england_n &_o irland_n &_o it_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o her_o adversary_n to_o begin_v with_o such_o small_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v get_v such_o as_o they_o desire_v draw_v into_o their_o net_n &_o then_o they_o weresure_n piece_n &_o piece_n to_o get_v they_o bring_v along_v to_o countenance_v they_o in_o all_o their_o course_n as_o sad_a experience_n have_v prove_v for_o some_o who_o at_o the_o first_o resolve_v to_o go_v some_o length_n for_o peace_n cause_n have_v no_o purpose_n to_o move_v one_o foot_n further_o to_o who_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o say_v that_o ere_o all_o be_v do_v they_o will_v go_v such_o a_o length_n as_o now_o they_o have_v go_v with_o hazael_n they_o will_v have_v reply_v be_v we_o dog_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n be_v now_o go_v all_o the_o length_n desire_v scruple_v at_o nothing_o which_o be_v a_o warn_n to_o all_o to_o beware_v of_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o defection_n and_o indeed_o for_o as_o great_a as_o the_o defection_n &_o apostasy_n in_o that_o church_n be_v at_o present_a &_o for_o as_o great_a a_o conspiracy_n as_o be_v find_v among_o her_o prophet_n if_o the_o trial_n have_v be_v nothing_o more_o search_v then_o that_o wherewith_o the_o neigh_n bour_o church_n be_v try_v there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o many_o that_o will_v have_v depairt_v from_o their_o former_a principle_n as_o there_o be_v this_o day_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mercy_n unto_o many_o in_o these_o neighbour_n church_n that_o their_o sieve_n be_v not_o more_o narrow_a &_o search_a it_o be_v no_o small_a mercy_n unto_o particular_a person_n when_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n in_o their_o own_o colour_n &_o the_o bait_n be_v not_o able_a to_o cover_v the_o hook_n wherewith_o their_o adversary_n think_v to_o catch_v they_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o mercy_n &_o will_v be_v so_o find_v &_o acknowledge_v in_o end_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n that_o god_n have_v follow_v such_o a_o way_n with_o she_o as_o shall_v prove_v most_o discover_v &_o consequent_o most_o purge_v by_o make_v her_o dross_n to_o appear_v &_o bring_v to_o light_n in_o a_o short_a time_n more_o corruption_n &_o â—…aughtinesse_n then_o in_o all_o probability_n will_v have_v be_v find_v out_o many_o a_o year_n if_o god_n have_v not_o take_v this_o course_n but_o now_o let_v none_o blame_v those_o who_o have_v desire_v to_o keep_v their_o garment_n clean_o &_o to_o adhere_v zealous_o &_o constant_o unto_o their_o former_a principle_n &_o therefore_o have_v refuse_v compliance_n in_o the_o least_o &_o will_v not_o willing_o quite_o with_o a_o hoof_n or_o sell_v a_o bit_n of_o the_o precious_a truth_n of_o god_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o such_o thing_n be_v very_o momentous_a &_o considerable_a which_o at_o other_o time_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n army_n may_v yield_v more_o unto_o their_o enemy_n at_o another_o time_n &_o place_n then_o when_o they_o be_v keep_v a_o considerable_a pass_n the_o lose_v of_o which_o will_v prove_v of_o great_a disadvantage_n unto_o themselves_o &_o a_o inlet_n unto_o all_o the_o enemy_n force_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o such_o thing_n must_v be_v stand_v at_o which_o if_o abstract_v from_o that_o time_n &_o place_n will_v signify_v little_a or_o nothing_o whether_o do_v or_o not_o do_v the_o give_v of_o a_o book_n or_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v at_o that_o time_n &_o as_o so_o circumstantiate_v a_o main_a business_n when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o avouch_v truth_n for_o god_n a_o little_a matter_n when_o it_o become_v casus_fw-la confessionis_fw-la be_v of_o great_a moment_n mordecay_n beck_n be_v no_o small_a matter_n daniel_n closeing_n of_o his_o window_n be_v a_o great_a business_n as_o it_o be_v then_o circumstantiate_v and_o doolfull_a experience_n in_o all_o age_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v what_o mischief_n have_v follow_v upon_o yield_v unto_o the_o adversary_n in_o small-like_a matter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o defection_n what_o through_o inadvertancy_n what_o otherways_o by_o little_a &_o little_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o his_o throne_n &_o not_o in_o one_o day_n by_o little_a &_o little_o come_v prelate_n former_o to_o their_o height_n in_o that_o church_n &_o therefore_o as_o before_o so_o now_o the_o honest_a party_n think_v themselves_o call_v of_o god_n to_o withstand_v beginning_n &_o not_o to_o cede_fw-la in_o the_o smallest-like_a matter_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o open_n of_o never_o so_o small_a a_o passage_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o occasion_v the_o drown_n of_o all_o as_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n the_o brunt_n child_n do_v scar_n the_o fire_n so_o that_o church_n can_v be_v blame_v for_o keep_v such_o a_o distance_n from_o that_o plague_n of_o prelacy_n which_o former_o have_v brunt_n up_o &_o consume_v all_o the_o vital_n of_o religion_n &_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o godliness_n &_o have_v make_v that_o church_n to_o look_v like_o a_o harlot_n &_o not_o like_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n especial_o after_o god_n have_v wrought_v such_o wonderful_a deliverance_n unto_o she_o &_o have_v gracious_o deliver_v she_o from_o that_o iron_n furnace_n &_o with_o his_o outstretch_v arm_n have_v bring_v down_o all_o her_o enemy_n shall_v they_o again_o break_v his_o commandment_n &_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o the_o people_n of_o those_o abomination_n will_v not_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o they_o till_o he_o have_v consume_v they_o so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v hitherto_o rue_v their_o suffering_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o rather_o they_o be_v all_o blessing_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o he_o have_v keep_v they_o from_o yield_v in_o the_o least_o and_o though_o their_o adversary_n the_o prelate_n be_v use_v barbarous_a &_o inhuman_a let_v be_v unchristian_a way_n to_o afflict_v they_o still_o more_o &_o more_o by_o procure_v act_n to_o be_v make_v discharge_v any_o charity_n to_o be_v extend_v to_o they_o or_o their_o family_n who_o be_v now_o suffer_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o compleane_n god_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v suffer_v be_v provide_v for_o they_o &_o with_o all_o be_v comfort_v they_o with_o the_o consolation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n support_v their_o spirit_n keep_v they_o from_o faint_v &_o encourage_a they_o so_o that_o they_o resolve_v through_o his_o grace_n never_o to_o comply_v with_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n lest_o they_o partake_v of_o their_o judgement_n yea_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o if_o any_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n abroad_o who_o have_v the_o root_n of_o the_o matter_n within_o they_o be_v in_o their_o soul_n stead_n they_o will_v no_o more_o comply_v with_o this_o present_a course_n of_o defection_n than_o they_o have_v do_v or_o desire_v to_o do_v so_o that_o what_o ever_o can_v be_v look_v for_o from_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n &_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n &_o to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n yet_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o such_o as_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o walk_v with_o
the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n be_v furnish_v &_o use_v for_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o all_o scottish_a man_n within_o england_n &_o irland_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o censure_n for_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n &_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o press_v with_o oath_n &_o subscription_n unwarrant_v by_o their_o law_n &_o contrary_a to_o their_o national_n oath_n &_o covenant_n approve_v by_o his_o maj._n 4._o that_o all_o his_o maj._n court_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v free_a &_o open_a to_o all_o man_n &_o parliament_n of_o the_o respective_a kingdom_n may_v try_v and_o judge_v incendiary_n and_o that_o he_o will_v employ_v none_o in_o his_o service_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o all_o damage_n shall_v be_v restore_v 6._o that_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterline_v shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o their_o loss_n 7._o that_o all_o declaration_n proclamation_n act_n book_n libel_n and_o pamphlet_n that_o have_v be_v make_v &_o publish_v against_o the_o loyalty_n &_o dutiefulness_n of_o his_o maj._n subject_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v recall_v suppress_v and_o forbid_v in_o england_n and_o irland_n &_o that_o their_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n 8._o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n &_o carlisle_n be_v remove_v as_o also_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o pacification_n &_o oblivion_n agree_v upon_o out_o of_o which_o the_o scottish_a prelate_n be_v except_v as_o also_o traquair_n sir_n robert_n spotiswood_n sir_n john_n hay_o &_o mr_n walter_n balcanquell_n who_o be_v cite_v &_o pursue_v as_o incendiary_n in_o which_o act_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n of_o scotland_n shall_v have_v full_a &_o free_a power_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v import_v to_o ratify_v &_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n thus_o at_o length_n be_v these_o officer_n which_o christ_n have_v never_o appoint_v cast_v out_o of_o god_n house_n where_o they_o have_v former_o cause_v so_o much_o desolation_n &_o lay_v the_o vineyaird_a of_o the_o lord_n waste_v as_o a_o wilderness_n both_o by_o church_n &_o state_n the_o king_n &_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n consent_v thereunto_o for_o which_o god_n who_o be_v wonderful_a in_o counsel_n &_o excellent_a in_o work_v aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v &_o for_o ever_o exalt_v see_v he_o raise_v up_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v low_a &_o bring_v down_o these_o who_o have_v set_v their_o nest_n on_o high_a who_o way_n have_v be_v always_o grievous_a &_o who_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o shall_v never_o be_v move_v god_n have_v forget_v he_o hide_v his_o face_n he_o will_v never_o see_v it_o now_o god_n arise_v &_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n &_o do_v not_o forget_v the_o humble_a he_o do_v behold_v mischief_n &_o spite_n to_o require_v it_o &_o do_v break_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o wicked_a the_o memory_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v still_o fresh_a with_o &_o refresh_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n &_o ground_n of_o hope_n that_o he_o who_o do_v then_o make_v the_o name_n of_o these_o prelate_n to_o â—…ot_n &_o to_o stink_n in_o the_o noâ—…rils_n both_o of_o church_n &_o state_n can_v &_o will_v again_o pursue_v his_o controversy_n against_o these_o who_o now_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o attempt_v what_o they_o have_v attempt_v after_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v such_o note_n of_o disgrace_n &_o infamy_n upon_o their_o predecessor_n while_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v sit_v there_o be_v several_a complaint_n give_v in_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o irland_n &_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o both_o be_v sound_n guilty_a of_o point_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v several_a court_n of_o judicatory_a be_v abridge_v in_o their_o power_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o starchamber_n court_n &_o the_o coâ—…ive_a power_n of_o prelate_n &_o their_o court_n the_o prelate_n be_v eject_v from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n bill_n be_v present_v to_o his_o maj._n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o scandalous_a clergy_n for_o the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n &_o the_o call_n of_o a_o assembly_n at_o length_n there_o be_v a_o civil_a war_n begin_v between_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n occasion_v through_o his_o maj._n withdraw_v from_o his_o house_n of_o parliament_n north_n towards_o hull_n the_o war_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n call_v together_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o consult_v about_o matter_n of_o religion_n &_o church-governement_n &_o so_o carry_v on_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n and_o anno_fw-la 1643._o they_o appoint_v john_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n william_n armin_n baronet_n &_o sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a knight_n thomas_n hatcher_n &_o henry_n darley_n esquire_n with_o mr_n stephen_n martial_n &_o mr_n philip_n nye_n member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n their_o commissioner_n to_o repear_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n &_o state_n of_o scotland_n &_o to_o the_o general_n assembly_n there_o &_o their_o commissioner_n to_o propone_v &_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v further_a than_o so_o much_o desire_v work_n of_o reformation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n &_o a_o near_a conjunction_n betwixt_o both_o church_n according_o these_o commissioner_n come_v &_o present_v their_o proposition_n &_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n unto_o the_o general_n assembly_n aug._n 10._o 1643._o so_o be_v there_o a_o letter_n send_v from_o some_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n subscribe_v by_o very_a many_o hand_n showing_z how_o low_o that_o poor_a church_n be_v now_o bring_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o satan_n &_o his_o instrument_n that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n &_o desire_v very_o affectionate_o their_o aid_n &_o help_v august_n 15._o those_o commissioner_n present_v some_o proposition_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o they_o have_v a_o little_a before_o august_n 12._o present_v unto_o the_o honourable_a convention_n of_o estate_n desire_v that_o because_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a faction_n be_v still_o pursue_v their_o design_n of_o corrupt_v &_o alter_v the_o religion_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n the_o two_o nation_n may_v be_v strict_o unite_v for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n against_o the_o papist_n &_o prelatical_a faction_n &_o their_o adherent_n in_o both_o kingdom_n &_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o those_o their_o implacable_a enemy_n be_v disarm_v &_o subject_v to_o the_o authority_n &_o justice_n of_o parliament_n in_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o and_o that_o the_o two_o kingdom_n may_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o near_a conjunction_n into_o one_o form_n of_o church_n government_n one_o directory_n for_o worship_n one_o catechism_n etc._n etc._n &_o the_o foundation_n lay_v of_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o popery_n &_o prelacy_n out_o of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o most_o effectual_a &_o ready_a mean_n whereunto_o be_v now_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o both_o nation_n enter_v into_o a_o strict_a union_n &_o league_n according_a to_o the_o desire_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n &_o that_o for_o prosecute_a the_o end_n of_o that_o union_n against_o the_o papist_n prelatical_a faction_n &_o malignant_n now_o in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n will_v raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o their_o aid_n &_o assistance_n for_o which_o end_v there_o be_v committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n &_o the_o gen._n assembly_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o who_o the_o form_n of_o the_o league_n &_o covenant_n be_v agree_v unto_o &_o resolve_v upon_o which_o draught_n aug._n 17._o 1643._o be_v approven_v by_o the_o gen._n assembly_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n &_o with_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o feeling_n of_o that_o joy_n which_o they_o do_v find_v in_o so_o great_a measure_n upon_o the_o renovation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n of_o the_o kirk_n &_o kingdom_n as_o the_o most_o powerful_a mean_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n for_o settle_v &_o preserve_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n with_o perfect_a peace_n in_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o propagate_a the_o same_o to_o other_o nation_n and_o for_o establish_v his_o maj._n throne_n to_o all_o age_n &_o generation_n &_o recommend_v unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a convention_n of_o estate_n that_o be_v examine_v &_o approve_v by_o they_o it_o may_v be_v send_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n that_o be_v receive_v &_o
and_o see_v there_o can_v no_o instance_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o scotland_n since_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o any_o subject_n noble_a man_n or_o other_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o such_o a_o cause_n sure_o this_o noble_a man_n case_n be_v unparalleled_a 3._o be_v not_o this_o strange_a consider_v what_o the_o principle_n of_o royalist_n be_v they_o say_v that_o conquest_n give_v a_o just_a tittle_n to_o a_o crown_n so_o say_v d._n ferne_n aâ—…nisaeus_n &_o maxwell_n in_o his_o sacro_fw-la sancta_fw-la regum_fw-la majestas_fw-la cap._n 17._o and_o by_o this_o principle_n cromwell_n be_v the_o lawful_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v just_a tittle_n &_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n thereof_o have_v now_o conquer_v the_o same_o &_o if_o this_o principle_n of_o they_o be_v true_a which_o be_v much_o question_v by_o their_o opposite_n no_o compliance_n with_o he_o can_v by_o any_o law_n in_o the_o world_n be_v treason_n against_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o for_o obedience_n unto_o &_o concurrence_n with_o a_o lawful_a supreme_a magistrate_n can_v be_v treason_n against_o no_o man_n live_v how_o then_o can_v this_o noble_a man_n be_v challenge_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o treason_n for_o compliance_n let_v all_o the_o royalist_n answer_v this_o without_o contradict_v themselves_o if_o they_o can_v 4._o be_v there_o any_o lawyer_n who_o can_v produce_v such_o a_o definition_n of_o treason_n against_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o will_v condemn_v the_o deed_n of_o this_o worthy_a noble_a man_n &_o make_v compliance_n with_o a_o conqueror_n for_o the_o good_a &_o saifty_a of_o the_o country_n after_o all_o mean_n of_o defence_n be_v break_v &_o lose_v a_o act_n of_o treason_n and_o since_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v condemn_v no_o such_o deed_n as_o treasonable_a the_o sentence_n give_v out_o against_o his_o noble_a man_n must_v be_v without_o all_o warrant_n of_o law_n 5._o be_v there_o not_o many_o country_n kingdom_n &_o city_n that_o have_v be_v overrun_v by_o their_o enemy_n &_o have_v have_v their_o own_o lawful_a governor_n put_v from_o they_o &_o so_o have_v be_v force_v to_o live_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o stranger_n &_o have_v it_o not_o be_v usual_a for_o they_o to_o comply_v with_o such_o as_o have_v the_o present_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o their_o own_o saifty_a &_o the_o good_a of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v it_o ever_o yet_o hear_v that_o such_o be_v accuse_v &_o condemn_v of_o â—…reason_n against_o their_o own_o lawful_a governor_n thrust_v from_o they_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n for_o any_o such_o compliance_n and_o be_v it_o not_o wonderful_a that_o this_o eminent_a noble_a man_n shall_v become_v a_o preparative_n unto_o all_o the_o world_n so_o then_o to_o put_v a_o close_a to_o this_o let_v a_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o all_o governor_n of_o commonwealth_n statesman_n lawyer_n casuist_n politician_n canonist_n &_o quodlibâ—…tists_n yea_o &_o royalist_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v consonant_o to_o their_o own_o principle_n &_o their_o answer_n &_o interlocutour_n be_v have_v in_o point_n of_o law_n unto_o this_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o when_o a_o land_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n once_o again_o a_o three_o time_n &_o a_o four_o time_n so_o aâ—…_n they_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o expect_v his_o mercy_n their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v away_o for_o his_o life_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v &_o so_o they_o leave_v without_o all_o government_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o the_o conqueror_n &_o when_o it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o he_o will_v have_v rule_v they_o &_o dispose_v of_o they_o jure_fw-la conquestus_fw-la as_o conquer_v according_o to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n yet_o he_o do_v admit_v such_o as_o they_o think_v sit_v to_o choice_n to_o sit_v in_o his_o supreme_a council_n for_o give_v their_o advice_n for_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n &_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v now_o conquer_v &_o subdue_v can_v it_o be_v treason_n in_o any_o when_o choose_v by_o the_o country_n to_o sit_v in_o these_o counsel_n &_o advise_v what_o they_o think_v best_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n or_o can_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v challenge_v or_o accuse_v &_o condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o hey_o treason_n when_o providence_n bring_v back_o the_o prince_n after_o ten_o year_n absence_n for_o act_v so_o under_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o land_n to_o prevent_v its_o utter_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n and_o if_o the_o answer_n shall_v as_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v negative_a than_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o question_n that_o the_o sentence_n &_o execution_n of_o this_o worthy_a noble_a man_n upon_o this_o sole_a account_n shall_v be_v matter_n of_o astonishment_n to_o all_o that_o hear_v of_o it_o &_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o thus_o a_o great_a prince_n fall_v &_o within_o five_o day_n thereafter_o a_o great_a prophet_n fall_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o section_n section_n v._n the_o ground_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o mr_n james_n guthry_n minister_n at_o sterlin_n who_o be_v execute_v the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n 1661._o examine_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v mr_n james_n guthry_n minister_v at_o sterlin_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o minister_n who_o be_v incarcerate_v for_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_v sect._n 3._o &_o who_o after_o some_o week_n imprisonement_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v carry_v thence_o &_o imprison_v in_o dundee_n from_o thence_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o parliament_n &_o impannal_v before_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v honour_v of_o god_n to_o be_v zealous_a &_o singular_o faithful_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n &_o have_v carry_v himself_o straight_o under_o all_o change_n &_o revolution_n &_o because_o he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o eminent_a one_o he_o must_v live_v no_o long_o for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v &_o most_o base_o handle_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o notorious_a thief_n oâ—…_n malefactor_n he_o be_v hang_v &_o afterward_o his_o head_n be_v stick_v up_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o city_n of_o edinbrugh_n where_o it_o abide_v unto_o this_o day_n preach_v the_o shameful_a defection_n of_o these_o who_o deal_v thus_o with_o he_o &_o call_v to_o all_o who_o go_v out_o &_o in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o remember_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n for_o which_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n but_o it_o be_v like_o many_o will_v think_v it_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o great_a crime_n for_o which_o this_o eminent_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v thus_o handle_v but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v no_o such_o crime_n yea_o what_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n for_o which_o he_o be_v thus_o put_v to_o suffer_v reader_n thou_o shall_v hear_v it_o &_o then_o thou_o may_v judge_v some_o ten_o year_n before_o he_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n for_o a_o doctrinal_a thesis_fw-la which_o he_o have_v maintain_v &_o speak_v to_o in_o sermon_n &_o because_o he_o find_v they_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v the_o examination_n and_o censure_v of_o doctrinal_a point_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la he_o do_v decline_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n this_o be_v his_o crime_n &_o for_o this_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n &_o this_o will_v be_v the_o more_o wonderful_a if_o thou_o consider_v how_o as_o thou_o have_v hear_v many_o worthy_a &_o precious_a servant_n of_o christ_n do_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n such_o as_o mr_n baleanqual_a mr_n melvin_n mr_n blake_n mr_n welch_n mr_n forbes_n &_o other_o as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o cause_n mere_o ecclesiastic_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o one_o of_o they_o put_v to_o death_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1584._o dischargeing_n such_o declinature_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n anâ—…o_o 1585._o king_n james_n himself_o do_v emit_v a_o declaration_n show_v that_o he_o for_o his_o pairt_n shall_v never_o &_o that_o his_o posterity_n ought_v never_o to_o cite_v summon_v or_o apprehend_v any_o paster_n for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n in_o religion_n salvation_n heresy_n or_o true_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n but_o avouch_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mater_fw-la mere_o ecclesiastical_a &_o altogether_o impertinent_a to_o his_o call_n which_o though_o not_o equivalent_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o whether_o
it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o supersede_n as_o to_o a_o act_n &_o a_o ground_n of_o exemption_n to_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o rigour_n thereof_o till_o the_o law_n be_v revive_v by_o a_o posteriour_a act_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o do_v lawyer_n may_v judge_v but_o which_o be_v more_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n anno_fw-la 1592._o declare_v that_o that_o former_a act_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v prejudicial_a nor_o derogat_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o privilege_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a office_n bearer_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v head_n of_o religion_n matter_n of_o heresy_n excommunication_n collation_n or_o deprivation_n of_o minister_n or_o any_o such_o like_a essential_a censure_n special_o ground_v &_o have_v and_o warrant_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o parliament_n 1648._o do_v disclaim_v any_o such_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o church_n matter_n &_o take_v it_o for_o a_o unjust_a challenge_n &_o charge_n to_o say_v that_o they_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o presbytery_n of_o scotland_n be_v their_o act_n 16._o may_v 11._o 1648._o they_o have_v these_o word_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v with_o any_o truth_n or_o justice_n in_o any_o sort_n alleidge_v that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n wrong_v or_o violate_v the_o true_a privilege_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n or_o any_o way_n take_v upon_o we_o the_o determination_n or_o decision_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o church_n discipline_n though_o we_o be_v unjust_o charge_v with_o take_v a_o antecedent_n judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n by_o which_o every_o one_o may_v see_v that_o the_o parliament_n do_v look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o religion_n primo_fw-la instanti_fw-la or_o antecedent_o unto_o the_o decision_n &_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o let_v lawyer_n judge_v whether_o when_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n of_o that_o land_n do_v declare_v themselves_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v a_o judicature_n inferior_a to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o land_n have_v its_o original_a power_n &_o antiquity_n from_o the_o king_n maj._n &_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n &_o so_o be_v subordinat_a there_o to_o &_o aught_o to_o be_v countable_a to_o &_o censurable_a by_o they_o according_a to_o the_o 12_o act_n of_o parl._n 2._o king_n james_n 4._o see_v for_o this_o act_n 27._o parl_n 2._o of_o king_n charl_n i._n 1640._o may_v become_v judge_n thereof_o &_o whether_o see_v by_o confession_n of_o parliament_n they_o can_v be_v no_o less_o incompetent_a judge_n than_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o can_v be_v true_o treasonable_a to_o decline_v they_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v no_o way_n weaken_v by_o the_o other_o act_n 1592._o which_o yet_o be_v express_o explicatory_a thereof_o yet_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v treasonable_a in_o he_o to_o decline_v the_o council_n as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v to_o be_v understod_a in_o such_o case_n only_o in_o which_o they_o be_v proper_a judge_n but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o the_o act_n make_v they_o judge_n competent_a to_o all_o person_n spiritual_a or_o tempâ—…rall_a in_o all_o matter_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v summon_v or_o charge_v answ._n true_a the_o act_n speak_v so_o in_o the_o general_a &_o yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n may_v decline_v they_o when_o cite_v for_o cause_n the_o cognition_n whereof_o do_v popper_o belong_v to_o another_o distinct_a judicature_n such_o as_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n so_o that_o this_o all_o be_v to_o be_v restrict_v to_o such_o cause_n as_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o and_o under_o it_o cause_n pure_o ecclesiastike_a can_v be_v understand_v because_o of_o that_o which_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1648._o say_v parliament_n know_v best_a what_o cause_n belong_v to_o their_o cognition_n &_o what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n will_v never_o belong_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v again_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1584._o be_v to_o give_v the_o council_n power_n in_o church_n matter_n because_o this_o act_n be_v devise_v of_o purpose_n to_o hinder_v minister_n to_o protest_v against_o the_o king_n &_o his_o counsel_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o ans._n that_o be_v true_a but_o that_o will_v say_v nothing_o now_o when_o the_o parliament_n 1648._o have_v decline_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o parliament_n can_v best_o expound_v their_o own_o law_n and_o act_n &_o can_v best_o explain_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o consequent_o can_v best_o declare_v what_o cause_v these_o be_v of_o which_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v competent_a judge_n &_o what_o not_o &_o when_o they_o declare_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o religion_n they_o do_v more_o then_o sufficient_o declare_v that_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v not_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o those_o matter_n but_o for_o all_o this_o this_o worthy_a man_n must_v die_v &_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o erastian_n abomination_n section_n vi._n the_o suffering_n of_o some_o other_o minister_n relate_v among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n which_o they_o cause_v be_v read_v at_o all_o the_o church_n door_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o which_o they_o discharge_v minister_n to_o speak_v or_o preach_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o or_o their_o proceed_n &_o this_o be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o handle_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n deceitful_o to_o become_v false_a prophet_n &_o to_o preach_v smooth_a thing_n and_o to_o prophesy_v deceit_n whereby_o the_o malicious_a &_o ill_a affect_a people_n who_o do_v not_o love_v their_o minister_n be_v encourage_v to_o give_v in_o delation_n of_o such_o &_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o allaidge_v against_o they_o as_o utter_v in_o their_o sermon_n &_o bring_v in_o any_o profane_a person_n they_o please_v for_o witness_n by_o which_o mean_n some_o though_o many_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n think_v it_o commendable_a prudence_n to_o be_v silent_a at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o trouble_v both_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v imprison_v or_o confine_v and_o other_o way_n hardly_o use_v though_o little_a of_o what_o be_v allaidge_v can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o more_o over_o there_o be_v one_o minister_n who_o after_o the_o parliament_n have_v annul_v the_o covenant_n &_o pass_v many_o other_o act_n against_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v faithful_a &_o free_a warning_n &_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o backslide_v &_o defection_n from_o the_o cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n &_o to_o protest_v public_o in_o a_o ministerial_a way_n for_o his_o own_o exoneration_n after_o the_o example_n of_o samuel_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n against_o the_o course_n of_o defection_n carry_v on_o &_o all_o act_n make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o covenant_v work_n of_o reformation_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o length_n condemn_v of_o treason_n &_o sedition_n only_o upon_o that_o acount_n &_o thereafter_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o if_o any_o say_v that_o minister_n shall_v have_v be_v silent_a &_o not_o meddle_v with_o state_n affair_n let_v the_o answer_n which_o famous_a doct_n voet_n give_v in_o his_o politia_n eccles._n pag._n 982._o 983._o etc._n etc._n be_v consider_v which_o be_v these_o 1._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o give_v faithful_a warning_n unto_o people_n ezek._n 3_o 17_o 22._o 2._o this_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o polity_n but_o with_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o by_o man_n in_o power_n 3._o ruler_n no_o less_o than_o other_o must_v be_v touch_v when_o they_o provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n by_o their_o carriage_n 1_o thes._n 5_o 11._o jam._n 5_o 20._o 1_o sam._n 15_o 14._o isa._n 58._o 1._o 4._o then_o they_o shall_v never_o speak_v to_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o do_v speak_v so_o direct_o against_o magistrate_n abuse_v their_o power_n see_v what_o he_o say_v further_a to_o this_o purpose_n there_o in_o answer_v there_a of_o the_o
warrant_v scotland_n their_o join_v with_o england_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yea_o nature_n have_v teach_v heathen_n to_o prevent_v their_o own_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n by_o join_v their_o force_n with_o other_o neighbour_n against_o one_o who_o design_v nothing_o but_o the_o promote_a of_o his_o empire_n thus_o the_o roman_n war_v against_o philip_n leave_v greece_n be_v subdue_v he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o they_o thus_o the_o lacedamoniam_fw-la war_v against_o the_o olyâ—…hii_n &_o diverse_a other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v 3._o scotland_n &_o england_n use_v to_o join_v together_o before_o &_o to_o enter_v in_o a_o league_n with_o other_o prince_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n as_o anno_fw-la 1586._o &_o again_o 1587._o &_o 1588._o they_o draw_v up_o a_o league_n among_o themselves_o but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o this_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n ans._n true_a but_o the_o want_n of_o this_o consent_n will_v not_o make_v such_o aide_v and_o supply_v unlawful_a so_o long_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o the_o fore_n oblige_v every_o man_n to_o defend_v his_o neighbour_n and_o be_v not_o scotland_n &_o england_n near_o neighbour_n be_v in_o one_o island_n &_o under_o one_o king_n neither_o do_v they_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o scotland_n supreme_a magistrate_n when_o they_o help_v they_o first_o against_o the_o french_a &_o next_o against_o a_o faction_n of_o papist_n within_o their_o own_o bosom_n and_o therefore_o scotland_n shall_v not_o now_o wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o england_n king_n when_o they_o be_v to_o help_v they_o against_o a_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a faction_n nor_o need_v scotland_n wait_v for_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n because_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o a_o army_n of_o bloody_a enemy_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o consent_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v warrant_v any_o to_o defend_v their_o brother_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o consent_v especial_o see_v thereby_o they_o be_v but_o defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o will_v next_o fall_v on_o they_o 4._o the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v warrant_v this_o communion_n of_o saint_n prov._n 24_o 11_o 12._o &_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o those_o who_o help_v david_n 1._o chron_n 12_o 18._o 1._o sam._n 22_o 2._o seven_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o condemn_v the_o land_n renew_v of_o the_o national_a covenant_n anno_fw-la 1638._o &_o 1639._o because_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o ask_v &_o obtaine_v the_o king_n consent_n to_o the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o kingdom_n once_o swear_v &_o oblige_v in_o covenant_n with_o god_n may_v not_o renew_v the_o same_o obligation_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o have_v his_o maj._n express_a consent_n &_o approbation_n either_o to_o the_o first_o make_v or_o to_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o same_o with_o god_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o show_v hereafter_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n for_o this_o 2._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o municipal_a law_n inhibite_v the_o renew_n of_o that_o covenant_n yea_o that_o warrant_n by_o which_o all_o the_o land_n take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o viz_o the_o king_n be_v &_o his_o councell_n command_n to_o minister_n to_o put_v their_o parishioner_n to_o take_v it_o &_o several_a act_n of_o general_n assembly_n stand_v still_o in_o force_n &_o according_o in_o each_o university_n the_o covenant_n be_v renew_v yearly_o 3._o moreover_o the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1639._o enjoin_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n the_o subscription_n of_o the_o same_o &_o the_o assembly_n present_v a_o supplication_n unto_o the_o privy_a council_n desire_v their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o this_o be_v grant_v agust_n 30._o &_o anno_fw-la 1640._o the_o parliament_n by_o their_o act_n 5._o do_v ratify_v the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n their_o supplication_n &_o the_o act_n of_o council_n thereupon_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o large_a treaty_n &_o thereafter_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n where_o all_o be_v ratify_v so_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o renew_v the_o national_n covenant_n want_v nothing_o either_o in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o make_v it_o lawful_a &_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a to_o have_v take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o will_v have_v import_v the_o condemn_v of_o that_o deed_n eight_o nor_o be_v there_o ground_n for_o condemn_v the_o church_n assembly_n at_o which_o the_o king_n commissioner_n be_v not_o present_a or_o which_o want_v his_o special_a approbation_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n clear_v this_o necessity_n but_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n 2_o no_o munipiall_n law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o such_o meeting_n because_o the_o act_n 1584._o be_v take_v away_o &_o rescinded_a anno_fw-la 1592._o &_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o lawanul_v all_o assembly_n which_o want_v his_o maj._n approbation_n &_o consent_n 3._o it_o be_v never_o either_o the_o profession_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o church_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o what_o be_v say_v sect._n 1_o it_o will_v be_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o speak_v to_o this_o when_o the_o ecclesiastic_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v speak_v to_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v sect._n 12._o section_n xi_o the_o former_a purpose_n further_o prosecute_v &_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n demonstrate_v there_o be_v other_o two_o particular_n or_o rather_o one_o for_o they_o be_v much_o to_o one_o purpose_n which_o virtual_o will_v have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n thus_o explain_v as_o to_o its_o civil_a part_n viz_o scotland_n their_o rise_n in_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n army_n of_o papist_n &_o malignant_n &_o their_o seize_v on_o the_o castle_n which_o within_o their_o own_o bosom_n be_v threaten_v their_o ruin_n when_o garisoned_a with_o adversary_n these_o must_v now_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o so_o nine_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o condemn_v that_o defensive_a war_n though_o much_o have_v be_v say_v by_o court_n parasite_n &_o other_o who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o gain_n &_o preferment_n to_o exaggerate_v &_o aggraige_a that_o suppose_a crime_n &_o thereby_o to_o make_v they_o &_o their_o cause_n odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o rational_a &_o indifferent_a person_n will_v after_o serious_a ponder_v of_o a_o few_o particular_n forbear_v to_o pass_v any_o rash_a sentence_n much_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o business_n by_o the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o more_o than_o ever_o can_v or_o will_v be_v answer_v and_o therefore_o that_o book_n behove_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o fiery_a faggot_n &_o by_o mr_n prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n a_o book_n publish_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n &_o never_o answer_v to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o there_o will_v not_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o insist_v much_o on_o it_o here_o only_o a_o short_a hint_n at_o some_o particular_n will_v suffice_v 1._o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o war_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o king_n &_o that_o he_o only_o bear_v the_o sword_n for_o 1._o rom._n 13._o the_o sword_n be_v give_v to_o all_o magistrate_n for_o the_o apostle_n there_o speak_v of_o high_o power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n without_o specify_v any_o kind_n &_o it_o be_v certain_a rome_n have_v not_o two_o or_o moâ—…_n king_n at_o once_o and_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v intend_v only_a nero_n he_o will_v have_v design_v he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n he_o speak_v of_o power_n that_o be_v of_o god_n &_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n &_o this_o agree_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v god_n deputy_n &_o judge_v for_o he_o as_o well_o as_o other_o 2_o chron_n 19_o v._n 6_o 7._o deut._n 1_o v._n 16._o numb_a 11_o 16_o 17._o he_o speak_v of_o ruler_n &_o this_o name_n agree_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v exod._n 18_o v._n 21_o 22_o 25_o 26._o &_o 16_o 22._o &_o 34_o 31._o 2_o king_n 10_o 1._o 1_o chron._n 12_o v._n 14._o &_o 26_o 32._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o subject_v unto_o &_o peter_n show_v who_o these_o be_v 1_o peter_z 2_o v._n 13_o 14._o even_a
other_o reason_n then_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n themselves_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o infringe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o inferior_a and_o if_o the_o supriour_a magistrate_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o command_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a not_o only_o we_o need_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o if_o he_o offer_v force_n we_o may_v resist_v he_o upon_o these_o ground_n do_v those_o worthy_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o arm_n 2._o next_o they_o have_v the_o exemple_n &_o precedent_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1559._o being_n oppress_v with_o the_o guisian_a faction_n assemble_v themselves_o &_o consult_v lawyer_n &_o divine_n concern_v resist_a of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n &_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o government_n which_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n have_v usurp_v &_o when_o needful_a take_v arm_n to_o repulse_v their_o violence_n if_o the_o prince_n who_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bear_v magistrate_n or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n thereof_o see_v gen._n history_n of_o france_n pag._n 682._o 683._o so_o anno_fw-la 1614_o the_o prince_n of_o condee_n with_o other_o prince_n peer_n duke_n nobleman_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n conveen_v at_o mezier_n write_v to_o the_o queen_n complean_v of_o diverse_a grievance_n &_o wrong_n &_o seek_v remedy_n &_o redress_n by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n protest_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n &_o that_o they_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a unless_o by_o the_o rash_a resolution_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o cloak_n of_o state_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n authority_n they_o shall_v be_v provoke_v to_o repel_v the_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o king_n &_o state_n by_o a_o natural_a just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n see_v the_o continuation_n of_o the_o life_n of_o lewis_n the_o 13._o pag._n 59_o etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n 9_o when_o all_o act_n of_o pacification_n be_v break_v after_o many_o fruitless_a petition_n and_o vain_a promise_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n whereupon_o a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n ensue_v &_o when_o this_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n an._n 1572._o cause_v that_o massacre_n at_o paris_n the_o protestant_n in_o languedoc_n rochel_n &_o other_o part_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n so_o when_o henry_n the_o 3_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o protestant_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n &_o be_v assault_v they_o manful_o defend_v themselves_o &_o again_o when_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v now_o conclude_v be_v break_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o catholic_n leaguer_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n the_o marshal_n of_o montmorancy_n &_o other_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o whereupon_o follow_v a_o six_o civil_a war_n which_o end_v in_o a_o new_a peace_n anno_fw-la 1580._o so_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n his_o son_n when_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v then_o regent_n will_v give_v no_o redress_n unto_o the_o protestant_n just_a grievance_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n &_o divers_a other_o raise_v force_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n &_o other_o protestant_n do_v join_v with_o they_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v anno_fw-la 1616._o but_o the_o very_a next_o year_n the_o prince_n of_o condee_n be_v seize_v upon_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n meet_v at_o soysson_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o war_n which_o continue_v anno_fw-la 1621._o 1622._o at_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o by_o cardinal_n richelien_n mean_n 3._o they_o have_v in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o netherlands_o mention_v in_o the_o general_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o lib._n 9_o p._n 369_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v oppress_v in_o body_n &_o state_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n &_o the_o spaniard_n tyranny_n &_o their_o conscience_n tyrannize_v over_o by_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n introduce_v of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v religion_n after_o serious_a deliberation_n &_o consultation_n with_o lawyer_n divine_n &_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n do_v unanimous_o conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o defend_v religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o anno_fw-la 1572._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o his_o confederate_n publish_v a_o protestation_n show_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o rise_n up_o in_o arm_n viz._n for_o zeal_n to_o the_o country_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n because_o of_o the_o inhumanities_n and_o oppression_n and_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o freedâ—…mes_n 4._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o waldenses_n in_o piedmont_n anno_fw-la 1558_o &_o 1561._o who_o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o trinity_n &_o other_o popish_a sovereign_n assemble_v solemn_o together_o to_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v prevent_v danger_n &_o after_o long_a prayer_n &_o call_v upon_o god_n they_o conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a mutual_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o &_o their_o religion_n &_o do_v so_o with_o success_n obtain_v many_o notable_a victory_n against_o their_o persecutor_n see_v fox_n act_n &_o mon._n vol._n 2._o pag._n 208_o 209._o so_o anno_fw-la 1571._o nou._n 11._o there_o be_v a_o league_n make_v for_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o each_o other_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n a_o copy_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr_n morland_n history_n of_o piemond_n pag._n 252_o 253._o 5._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o arragon_n mention_v by_o blanca_n in_o his_o comment_n pag._n 661_o &_o 652._o an._n 1286._o in_o the_o day_n of_o alphonso_n 3_o who_o when_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o contest_v betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o parliament_n through_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o his_o courteour_n resolve_v to_o associate_v themselves_o together_o &_o to_o raise_v force_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n and_o their_o suprarbiense_n forum_n or_o justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la which_o be_v erect_v of_o purpose_n to_o with_o stand_v the_o tyranny_n of_o king_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n so_o anno_fw-la 1283._o they_o tell_v pedro_n 3._o their_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o contain_v himself_o within_o the_o limites_n of_o the_o law_n they_o will_v pursue_v he_o by_o arm_n 6._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o other_o spainyard_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n lib._n 13_o 14_o 15._o who_o rise_v in_o arm_n several_a time_n against_o pedro_n the_o i._o king_n of_o castille_n 7._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o hungarian_n anno._n 1608._o in_o the_o day_n of_o mathias_n for_o when_o he_o deny_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n unto_o the_o protestant_n of_o austria_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o assemble_v at_o horn_n send_v a_o protestation_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n require_v assistance_n conform_v to_o the_o offensive_a &_o defensive_a league_n see_v grimstons_n imp._n hist._n pag._n 730._o etc._n etc._n 8._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o polonian_n who_o oftintimes_o levy_v war_n against_o their_o king_n as_o grimstone_n in_o his_o hist._n imp._n &_o chytraeus_n in_o chron._n sax._n show_n 9_o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o dane_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o christian_n the_o 2._o who_o anno_fw-la 1524._o be_v solemn_o depose_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o chytraeus_n chron._n sax._n lib._n 10._o 10._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o swede_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o christian_n the_o i._o for_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1499._o see_v chythraeus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 11._o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o helvetian_o first_o three_o of_o their_o canton_n viz._n the_o suitian_n vrjaus_fw-la &_o vndervaldian_n anno_fw-la 1260._o levy_a war_n against_o their_o oppress_a noble_n &_o do_v prosecute_v the_o same_o twelve_o year_n &_o anno_fw-la 1308._o they_o join_v in_o covenant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n &_o defend_v themselves_o most_o resolute_o against_o the_o huge_a army_n of_o their_o adversary_n &_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o nou._n 1315._o
obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n &_o that_o same_o year_n they_o renew_v their_o covenant_n at_o brunna_n in_o which_o covenant_n the_o other_o ten_o canton_n at_o several_a time_n thereafter_o be_v oppress_v by_o their_o noble_n do_v join_v &_o at_o length_n by_o war_n bring_v themselves_o into_o that_o state_n of_o liberty_n in_o which_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n see_v for_o all_o this_o simlerus_n de_fw-fr repub._n helvet_n 12._o and_o last_o they_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o bohemian_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o wenceslaus_n &_o sigismond_n wage_v great_a war_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o valiant_a zizca_n see_v fox_n act_n &_o monument_n vol._n 1._o and_o thereafter_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ferdinand_n they_o resolve_v to_o fight_v courageous_o against_o all_o their_o enemy_n how_o great_a so_o ever_o they_o be_v but_o in_o case_n some_o shall_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o condemn_v all_o those_o act_n as_o treacherous_a &_o rebellious_a let_v it_o be_v consider_v 6._o that_o some_o of_o those_o same_o practice_n be_v allow_v and_o approve_v even_o by_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n for_o king_n james_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_a perron_n justify_v the_o protestant_n of_o france_n their_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n memorable_a be_v that_o speech_n which_o king_n james_n have_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n anno_fw-la 1609._o a_o king_n say_v he_o govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n â—…easeth_v to_o be_v a_o king_n &_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o his_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n &_o liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n &_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o shall_v protect_v &_o rule_v in_o peace_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waste_n &_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n imprison_v murder_n &_o destroy_v his_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o capâ—…vat_a they_o to_o hâ—…e_v pleasure_n this_o be_v a_o sentence_n well_o worthy_a to_o come_v out_o of_o a_o king_n mouth_n &_o to_o beâ—…ingraven_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o king_n &_o prince_n and_o do_v more_o than_o abundant_o justify_v scotland_n in_o their_o late_a defensive_a war_n moreover_o queen_n elizabeth_n &_o king_n james_n both_o by_o the_o public_a advice_n &_o consent_n of_o their_o realm_n do_v give_v public_a aid_n &_o assistance_n unto_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n against_o their_o king_n &_o to_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n &_o bohemia_n against_o the_o emperor_n &_o enter_v into_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n with_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v traitor_n &_o rebel_n &_o that_o action_n of_o defence_n utter_o unlawful_a will_v those_o prince_n have_v join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n who_o can_v think_v this_o so_o do_v king_n charles_n the_o first_o open_o avow_v to_o aid_v the_o protestant_n in_o france_n at_o ree_n &_o rotchell_n against_o their_o king_n who_o be_v come_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o &_o the_o german_a prince_n against_o the_o emperor_n &_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n with_o they_o for_o that_o end_n all_o which_o do_v abundant_o justify_v the_o scottish_a defensive_a war_n &_o free_a scotland_n from_o the_o aspersion_n of_o disloyalty_n &_o rebellion_n but_o moreover_o 7._o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o king_n charles_n 1_n himself_o have_v full_o free_v they_o of_o all_o these_o aspersion_n in_o his_o public_a act_n in_o his_o parliament_n declare_v the_o scot_n late_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o &_o his_o consellour_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law_n &_o privilege_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n &_o they_o to_o be_v his_o true_a &_o loyal_a subject_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prelatical_a &_o popish_a party_n because_o they_o have_v no_o evil_a nor_o disloyal_a intention_n at_o all_o against_o his_o maj._n person_n crown_n &_o dignity_n but_o only_o a_o care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n &_o the_o redress_n of_o these_o enoâ—…mities_n pressure_n &_o grievance_n in_o church_n &_o state_n which_o threaten_v desolation_n to_o both_o see_v the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n &_o pacification_n here_o be_v enough_o to_o stoup_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o calumniator_n &_o to_o vindicate_v they_o &_o to_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o their_o cause_n before_o all_o the_o woâ—…d_n and_o further_a king_n charles_n who_o now_o be_v do_v approve_v of_o the_o same_o in_o his_o declaration_n at_o dumfermlâ—…_n which_o be_v cite_v sect_n 2._o 8._o some_o of_o their_o chief_a antagonist_n be_v force_v through_o the_o clearness_n of_o truth_n to_o assert_v such_o thing_n &_o grant_v such_o particular_n as_o will_v by_o clear_a &_o undeniable_a consequence_n justify_v their_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n &_o resist_v the_o army_n of_o their_o king_n when_o they_o come_v against_o then_o to_o destroy_v religion_n life_n law_n &_o liberty_n beside_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v most_o in_o consequent_o unto_o their_o own_o principle_n &_o by_o their_o concession_n do_v overthrow_v their_o own_o ground_n &_o argument_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v if_o to_o discourse_n at_o length_n of_o this_o subject_n be_v design_v now_o as_o 1._o john_n barclay_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 16._o he_o say_v express_o that_o if_o a_o king_n will_v alionate_a and_o subject_a his_o kingdom_n to_o another_o without_o his_o subject_n their_o consent_n or_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o his_o people_n his_o kingdom_n be_v actual_o lose_v and_o the_o people_n may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v and_o disobey_v but_o also_o depose_v he_o this_o be_v more_o than_o the_o scot_n can_v desire_v for_o they_o plead_v not_o for_o depose_v or_o dethrone_v of_o king_n but_o only_o for_o resist_v &_o withstand_v they_o when_o they_o carry_v a_o hostile_a mind_n against_o they_o whereof_o a_o strong_a army_n of_o stranger_n march_v with_o arm_n to_o their_o border_n after_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n declare_v rebel_n be_v as_o evident_a a_o demonstration_n as_o can_v be_v &_o be_v seek_v the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n they_o plead_v only_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o people_n may_v &_o be_v bind_v before_o god_n to_o defend_v themselves_o when_o their_o religion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v seek_v to_o be_v take_v away_o or_o alter_v &_o service_n book_n or_o mass_n book_n &_o the_o like_a tyrannical_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o so_o contra_n monarch_n lib._n 3._o c._n 8._o he_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o great_a cruelty_n &_o what_o great_a cruelty_n can_v be_v expect_v by_o a_o nation_n from_o their_o king_n then_o to_o be_v block_v up_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n threaten_v with_o utter_a ruin_n &_o extiâ—…pation_n unless_o they_o will_v sell_v soul_n &_o conscience_n &_o all_o do_v not_o this_o speak_v abundant_o for_o the_o justify_n of_o they_o 2._o d._n fern._n part._n 3._o s._n 5._o acknowledge_v that_o personal_a defence_n be_v lawful_a against_o the_o sudden_a &_o illegal_a assaule_n of_o the_o king_n messenger_n or_o of_o himself_o in_o so_o far_o as_o to_o ward_v off_o his_o blow_n to_o hold_v his_o hand_n and_o when_o the_o assault_n be_v inovitable_a now_o if_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a against_o sudden_a assault_n much_o more_o against_o premediate_v deliberate_v &_o advise_v assault_n if_o resistance_n of_o illegal_a assault_n be_v lawful_a than_o they_o can_v be_v condemn_v because_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o king_n force_n be_v against_o all_o law_n &_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n warrand_a the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o he_o to_o force_v popery_n upon_o they_o by_o arm_n if_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a against_o inevitable_a assault_n than_o they_o be_v justify_v for_o how_o can_v they_o resist_v the_o assault_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o arm_a man_n but_o with_o arm_a man_n yea_o when_o he_o allow_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o hand_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o prince_n he_o more_o than_o justify_v they_o who_o never_o do_v intend_v harm_n to_o his_o maj._n person_n &_o honour_n but_o wish_v &_o seek_v the_o saifty_a &_o preservation_n thereof_o by_o all_o mean_n and_o again_o when_o he_o will_v answer_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o elisha_n resist_v of_o the_o king_n he_o grant_v that_o itis_fw-la lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n cutthroat_n and_o what_o do_v scotland_n more_o than_o resist_v his_o
&_o calling_n for_o god_n give_v no_o command_n to_o do_v evil_a nor_o to_o tyrannize_v he_o be_v not_o god_n vicegerent_n when_o he_o play_v the_o tyrant_n &_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v resist_v &_o oppose_v without_o any_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o office_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o the_o king_n messenger_n may_v be_v resist_v &_o withstand_v when_o he_o cross_v his_o commission_n &_o warrant_n without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o office_n or_o to_o the_o king_n every_o disobedience_n in_o thing_n sinful_a be_v not_o a_o resist_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o office_n may_v be_v own_v &_o the_o person_n in_o the_o office_n honour_v &_o esteem_v as_o he_o ought_v when_o yet_o his_o unjust_a violence_n may_v be_v resist_v &_o his_o sinful_a command_n disobey_v for_o it_o be_v only_a power_n that_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n that_o must_v not_o be_v resist_v &_o tyrant_n or_o magistrate_n turn_v tyrant_n and_o exerce_a tyranny_n can_v be_v call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n though_o the_o office_n abstract_v from_o the_o tyranny_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n of_o damnation_n for_o refuse_v to_o obey_v unjust_a law_n but_o rather_o hazard_v of_o damnation_n in_o willing_o follow_v after_o the_o command_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o resist_v such_o act_n of_o tyranny_n for_o tyrant_n exerce_a tyranny_n be_v no_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n &_o therefore_o that_o place_n rom._n 13._o can_v be_v understand_v of_o tyrant_n it_o be_v a_o true_a &_o a_o worthy_a say_n of_o famous_a mr_n knox_n in_o his_o history_n of_o soâ—…land_n lib._n 2._o pag._n 141._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o authority_n which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n &_o the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o be_v place_v in_o authority_n the_o authority_n &_o god_n ordinance_n can_v never_o do_v wrong_a but_o the_o corrupt_a person_n place_v in_o authority_n may_v offend_v so_o that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o the_o king_n act_v tyranny_n be_v another_o thing_n they_o plead_v not_o for_o rebel_n against_o the_o office_n or_o resist_v that_o which_o be_v god_n ordinance_n they_o do_v never_o intend_v to_o destroy_v magistracy_n or_o to_o lessen_v the_o king_n maj._n just_a power_n &_o lawful_a authority_n or_o to_o wrong_v the_o office_n in_o the_o least_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o their_o adversary_n take_v from_o rome_n 13._o or_o the_o like_a place_n which_o speak_v against_o withstand_v &_o oppose_v of_o the_o office_n &_o divine_a appointment_n of_o god_n be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o they_o &_o their_o cause_n tyranny_n be_v one_o thing_n &_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n be_v another_o thing_n and_o what_o argument_n speak_v well_o against_o resist_v the_o office_n or_o the_o person_n due_o &_o legal_o discharge_v the_o duty_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n will_v not_o conclude_v against_o resist_v of_o tyranny_n so_o that_o all_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o numb_a 16._o exod._n 22_o 28._o eccles._n 10_o 20._o &_o 8_o 2_o 3_o 4_o prov._n 17_o 26._o and_o the_o like_a place_n do_v not_o speak_v home_o to_o their_o case_n 2._o there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n without_o any_o just_a lawful_a ground_n or_o for_o trissle_n or_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n as_o for_o the_o exact_v of_o some_o more_o tribute_n than_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n or_o the_o like_a &_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n in_o extreme_a necessity_n when_o religion_n law_n life_n &_o liberty_n &_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o as_o man_n &_o as_o christian_n be_v in_o hazard_n and_o this_o be_v their_o case_n for_o the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o army_n upon_o they_o &_o block_v they_o up_o both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n &_o thus_o with_o foreigner_n be_v seek_v to_o subdue_v they_o &_o so_o to_o overturn_v religion_n law_n liberty_n &_o all_o be_v not_o this_o extreme_a necessity_n what_o more_o imminent_a danger_n can_v be_v expect_v then_o a_o army_n of_o bloody_a papist_n bend_v to_o prosecute_v their_o bloody_a design_n come_v with_o fire_n &_o sword_n encourage_v by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n &_o so_o approach_v their_o very_a border_n be_v there_o not_o then_o a_o necessity_n a_o extreme_a &_o inevitable_a necessity_n to_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o saiftie_a of_o religion_n law_n life_n &_o liberty_n when_o all_o be_v thus_o in_o most_o imminent_a danger_n shall_v the_o parliament_n &_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o land_n give_v up_o unto_o the_o lust_n of_o these_o bloody_a irish_a popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a enemy_n their_o own_o life_n &_o the_o life_n of_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n their_o liberty_n as_o man_n &_o as_o christian_n shall_v they_o sell_v religion_n &_o the_o land_n their_o soull_n &_o their_o conscience_n unto_o those_o man_n because_o for_o sooth_n they_o have_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n for_o this_o therefore_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dear_a to_o people_n then_o their_o religion_n their_o life_n &_o their_o liberty_n a_o war_n raise_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o these_o can_v be_v account_v a_o war_n raise_v upon_o trissle_n or_o sedition_n faction_n or_o mutiny_n but_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n not_o raise_v upon_o private_a injury_n &_o discontent_n but_o upon_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n &_o necessity_n viz_o to_o prevent_v the_o extirpation_n of_o religion_n the_o subversion_n of_o law_n &_o liberty_n &_o the_o destruction_n of_o life_n &_o all_o cicero_n de_fw-fr officis_fw-la lib._n 2._o can_v tell_v we_o that_o omnium_fw-la societatum_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la gratior_fw-la mella_fw-la carior_fw-la quam_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la republica_fw-la est_fw-la nui_fw-la cuique_fw-la nosirum_fw-la cari_fw-la sunt_fw-la parent_n cariliberi_fw-la propiâ—…qui_fw-la familiares_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnium_fw-la caritates_fw-la patria_fw-la una_fw-la complex_fw-la a_o est_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la bone_fw-la dubitat_fw-la mortem_fw-la oppetere_fw-la si_fw-la ei_fw-la sit_fw-la profuturus_fw-la 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o war_n raise_v of_o purpose_n to_o force_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o the_o subject_n or_o else_o to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o a_o war_n raise_v to_o defend_v that_o religion_n which_o both_o magistrate_n &_o subject_n ow_v betwixt_o a_o war_n raise_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o have_v never_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o war_n raise_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v public_o own_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o which_o king_n &_o subject_a both_o be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v &_o which_o by_o the_o law_n become_v a_o civil_a right_n &_o a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n whatever_o may_v by_o say_v against_o a_o war_n raise_v in_o the_o former_a case_n yet_o in_o this_o last_o case_n a_o war_n defensive_a be_v most_o warrantable_a and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o scotland_n for_o they_o be_v seek_v to_o defend_v the_o religion_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o which_o popish_a &_o prelatical_a malignant_n be_v seek_v to_o overturn_v so_o that_o any_o argument_n which_o adversary_n can_v bring_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n will_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o they_o because_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o then_o establish_v by_o law_n the_o emperor_n have_v never_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o scotland_n as_o have_v be_v abundant_o show_v sect._n 1_o &_o 2._o 4._o there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o violent_a lay_n of_o hand_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v &_o cut_v he_o off_o or_o to_o denude_v he_o of_o his_o just_a power_n &_o privilege_n &_o that_o in_o cold_a blood_n too_o by_o private_a person_n for_o some_o personal_a injury_n this_o they_o abhor_v &_o ever_o have_v abhor_v and_o betwixt_o a_o sinless_a self_n defence_n when_o unjust_o assault_v by_o army_n send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o destroy_v &_o cut_v they_o off_o in_o plead_v for_o a_o sinless_a self_n defence_n they_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o a_o illegal_a take_n away_o of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o king_n their_o raise_n of_o force_n in_o their_o own_o sinless_a self_n defence_n can_v be_v condemn_v there_o be_v a_o actual_a invasion_n make_v upon_o their_o life_n &_o liberty_n which_o make_v their_o war_n to_o be_v tutela_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la proxima_fw-la the_o last_o refuge_n for_o the_o life_n &_o the_o only_a remedy_n
that_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o saifty_a of_o religion_n &_o of_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o so_o then_o their_o case_n not_o be_v a_o prosecution_n of_o adesigne_n of_o some_o private_a person_n upon_o some_o private_a injury_n receive_v to_o destroy_v '_o &_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n or_o to_o denude_v he_o of_o his_o just_a power_n &_o privilege_n but_o a_o national_a defence_n of_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n against_o the_o king_n army_n unjust_o seek_v to_o destroy_v &_o violent_o to_o overturn_v all_o none_o of_o the_o argument_n of_o adversary_n take_v from_o 1._o sam._n 24_o 6_o 10._o &_o 26_o 9_o 11_o 23._o 2._o sam._n 1_o 12_o 16._o do_v conclude_v against_o they_o or_o speak_v to_o their_o case_n 5._o there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o war_n contrive_v &_o carry_v on_o by_o private_a person_n when_o grievous_o oppress_v and_o a_o war_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o land_n in_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n against_o a_o king_n suppose_v the_o first_o can_v not_o well_o be_v defend_v which_o yet_o be_v not_o absolute_o deny_v yet_o this_o last_o be_v clear_a for_o a_o parliament_n have_v more_o power_n over_o a_o king_n then_o any_o private_a person_n or_o subject_n how_o great_a so_o ever_o have_v judicious_a calvin_n be_v clear_a for_o this_o in_o his_o institution_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20_o n_o 39_o saying_n if_o there_o be_v inferior_a magistrate_n such_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n tribune_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o demarchi_fw-la among_o the_o athenian_n and_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n in_o kingdom_n now_o if_o these_o connive_v at_o the_o king_n oppress_v of_o the_o people_n they_o become_v perfidious_a because_o they_o betray_v the_o people_n liberty_n which_o by_o god_n appointment_n they_o be_v to_o protect_v thus_o scotland_n be_v clear_v for_o their_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n in_o their_o representative_n by_o their_o parliament_n act_v in_o its_o public_a &_o parliamentary_a capacity_n and_o so_o the_o argument_n draw_v by_o adversary_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n speak_v nothing_o against_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n their_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n &_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n &_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 6._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o war_n raise_v by_o a_o parliament_n of_o purpose_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o king_n &_o to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o throne_n &_o government_n which_o have_v be_v several_a time_n practise_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n when_o their_o king_n turn_v tyrant_n &_o vicious_a in_o their_o life_n as_o be_v show_v above_o &_o their_o case_n which_o be_v a_o case_n of_o pure_a defence_n there_o be_v no_o intention_n to_o offer_v the_o least_o violence_n to_o his_o maj._n person_n crown_n or_o dignity_n but_o only_o to_o defend_v religion_n &_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o popish_a &_o malignant_a invade_v plunder_v force_n which_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o destroy_v all_o for_o their_o army_n advance_v with_o petition_n seek_v redress_n of_o wrong_n with_o all_o humility_n &_o show_v their_o willingness_n &_o readiness_n to_o lay_v down_o arm_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v secure_v in_o the_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o religion_n swear_v to_o &_o free_v from_o the_o just_a fear_n of_o these_o bloody_a invade_a force_n who_o be_v seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o life_n &_o liberty_n so_o then_o when_o their_o adversary_n reason_n against_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n they_o speak_v not_o to_o the_o point_n none_o of_o these_o argument_n come_v near_o to_o their_o case_n which_o be_v a_o case_n of_o natural_a sinless_a self_n defence_n 7._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o war_n do_v not_o begin_v upon_o the_o parliament_n side_n but_o they_o be_v force_v &_o constrain_v to_o it_o the_o king_n command_v all_o the_o english_a nobility_n with_o all_o their_o power_n &_o force_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o york_n april_n 1639._o that_o they_o may_v advance_v with_o he_o towards_o scotland_n the_o scottish_a noble_a man_n who_o be_v at_o court_n be_v also_o send_v down_o towards_o scotland_n to_o raise_v their_o friend_n have_v some_o expert_a foreign_a officer_n with_o they_o there_o be_v three_o thousand_o man_n send_v down_o with_o the_o navy_n &_o six_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o borderes_n to_o make_v incursion_n all_o which_o preparation_n of_o war_n do_v clear_o speak_v out_o his_o maj._n intention_n &_o do_v necessitate_v they_o to_o bestir_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n against_o those_o invader_n &_o to_o keep_v their_o own_o right_n unviolated_a and_o yet_o with_o all_o they_o have_v their_o supplication_n ready_a to_o present_v after_o the_o grant_n of_o which_o viz._n a_o quiet_a &_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o religion_n life_n law_n &_o liberty_n they_o resolve_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n &_o according_o do_v so_o for_o after_o the_o pacification_n jun._n 18._o 1639._o their_o army_n be_v disband_v again_o when_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v convocate_v by_o his_o maj._n command_n conform_a to_o the_o pacification_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n &_o contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o land_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n prorogue_v the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o dumbritton_n be_v fortify_v with_o man_n &_o ammunition_n these_o friend_n travel_v to_o england_n &_o irland_n be_v constrain_v to_o swear_v unlawful_a oath_n or_o to_o góe_v to_o prison_n the_o sea_n be_v stop_v &_o no_o liberty_n be_v grant_v to_o trassique_a &_o so_o the_o land_n be_v block_v up_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n be_v break_v berwick_n and_o carlisle_n be_v fortify_v the_o commissioner_n who_o be_v send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n be_v imprison_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v kill_v many_o &_o threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o their_o cannon_n their_o ship_n be_v intecept_v by_o sea_n &_o their_o merchand_n spoil_v of_o their_o good_n sea_n man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n &_o miserable_o handle_v when_o matter_n go_v thus_o be_v they_o not_o constrain_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n again_o &_o to_o advance_v towards_o england_n that_o they_o may_v seek_v peace_n from_o his_o maj._n not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n on_o the_o border_n after_o they_o have_v be_v so_o impoverish_v through_o the_o long_a want_n of_o fine_a trade_v and_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n until_o their_o necessary_a and_o just_a desire_n be_v grant_v now_o let_v any_o judge_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v just_o blame_v for_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n be_v thus_o necessitate_v as_o they_o will_v not_o betray_v the_o land_n their_o law_n their_o liberty_n &_o their_o religion_n &_o so_o sell_v their_o soul_n &_o conscience_n &_o all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o malicious_a enemy_n so_o then_o when_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o the_o parliament_n &_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n may_v not_o lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n have_v no_o purpose_n to_o wrong_v his_o maj._n person_n or_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o just_a right_n &_o privilege_n to_o defend_v themselves_o land_n liberty_n &_o no_o less_o then_o their_o religion_n after_o it_o have_v be_v settle_v by_o law_n when_o the_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o grant_v their_o just_a &_o necessary_a desire_n viz._n security_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v rule_v by_o lawful_a general_a assembly_n &_o other_o inferior_a church_n judicatory_n in_o church_n matter_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o a_o free_a parliament_n in_o civil_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o foundamentall_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o illegal_a court_n &_o alteration_n in_o their_o religion_n &_o that_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n shall_v be_v keep_v &_o that_o grant_v which_o be_v promise_v under_o hand_n &_o seal_n be_v raise_v a_o strong_a army_n of_o foreigner_n irish_a popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a enemy_n to_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n intend_v to_o destroy_v their_o land_n liyes_n &_o liberty_n to_o overturn_v their_o religion_n &_o privilege_n &_o for_o this_o end_n block_v they_o up_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n fortify_v castle_n in_o their_o bosom_n give_v they_o commission_n to_o destroy_v all_o they_o can_v &_o denunce_v they_o all_o rebel_n &_o treatour_n sure_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o see_v this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n it_o shall_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o
scruple_n now_o at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n let_v wise_a man_n judge_v next_o as_o to_o the_o rise_n of_o this_o power_n over_o the_o church_n &_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o oath_n in_o scotland_n see_v it_o may_v sufficient_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o short_a historical_a narration_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o sect._n 1._o a_o short_a recapitulation_n will_v be_v sufficient_a here_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1560._o &_o again_o ratify_v &_o insert_v in_o the_o record_n anno_fw-la 1567._o cap._n 25._o the_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n which_o be_v there_o give_v unto_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v in_o these_o word_n that_o to_o they_o chief_o and_o most_o principal_o appertain_v the_o conservation_n &_o purgation_n of_o religion_n and_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o for_o suppress_v of_o idolaâ—…ry_n and_o superstition_n &_o in_o that_o same_o parl._n an._n 1567._o act_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o act_n which_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1560._o ratify_v ordaine_v that_o the_o â—…ishop_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o none_o of_o his_o maj._n subject_n suit_n or_o desire_v title_n or_o right_a of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o his_o sect_n to_o any_o thing_n within_o his_o realm_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o banishment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n under_o the_o pain_n foresaid_a whereby_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v quite_o reject_v not_o only_o in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o church_n matter_n &_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n of_o the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o any_o such_o power_n anno_fw-la 1568._o there_o be_v one_o thomas_n bassenden_n printer_n in_o edinburgh_n who_o do_v print_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o that_o book_n the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n this_o give_v great_a offence_n &_o move_v the_o general_a assembly_n to_o cause_n call_v in_o these_o book_n &_o to_o delete_a that_o title_n of_o the_o king_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o preserve_v the_o church_n from_o encroachment_n for_o when_o montgom_o pretend_a archb._n of_o glasgow_n be_v proceed_v against_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o whole_a synod_n of_o lothian_n before_o he_o &_o afterward_o when_o this_o same_o mr_n montgomery_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o national_n assembly_n there_o come_v a_o messinger_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o maj._n to_o discharge_v the_o assembly_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n &_o of_o put_v of_o they_o to_o the_o horn_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a whereupon_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v of_o this_o encroachment_n april_n 27_o anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o such_o the_o like_a whereof_o have_v never_o be_v make_v before_o but_o this_o avail_v not_o for_o mr_n balcanquell_n &_o mr_n dury_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o council_n for_o some_o freedom_n which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o preach_v of_o this_o the_o assembly_n do_v complain_v again_o which_o occasion_v a_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n &_o some_o minister_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o trial_n of_o minister_n doctrine_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o church_n judicatory_n as_o the_o only_a competent_a judge_n but_o this_o be_v soon_o forget_v for_o anno_fw-la 1581._o mr_n balcanquell_n be_v again_o accuse_v &_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v encroach_v upon_o which_o do_v put_v the_o church_n to_o supplicat_fw-la anno_fw-la 1582._o &_o complain_v that_o his_fw-la maj._n by_o advice_n of_o some_o consellour_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n upon_o himself_o propper_o belong_v unto_o christ_n as_o the_o king_n &_o head_n of_o his_o church_n &_o of_o the_o ministry_n &_o the_o execution_n thereof_o unto_o such_o as_o bear_v office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n so_o that_o in_o his_o person_n some_o man_n press_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a popedom_n as_o if_o his_o maj._n can_v not_o be_v full_a king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n unless_o the_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a power_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n unless_o christ_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o authority_n &_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n confound_v which_o god_n have_v divide_v which_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o wreck_n of_o all_o true_a relig_n &_o it_o their_o next_o assembly_n there_o be_v a_o article_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v present_v unto_o his_o maj._n to_o this_o affect_v that_o see_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v grant_v by_o god_n the_o father_n through_o our_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n &_o give_v to_o those_o only_a who_o by_o preach_v &_o oversee_n bear_v office_n within_o the_o same_o to_o be_v exercise_v not_o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o god_n word_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o liberty_n &_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n be_v so_o plain_o declare_v that_o hereafter_o none_o other_o under_o whatsoever_o pretence_n have_v any_o colour_n to_o ascribe_v or_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o place_v or_o displace_v of_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n in_o spiritual_a live_n or_o office_n without_o the_o church_n admission_n or_o in_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o preacher_n or_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o doctrine_n or_o of_o hinder_v or_o disannul_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o exeem_v any_o offendor_n there_o from_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o these_o faithful_a worthy_n any_o may_v see_v what_o a_o spirit_n be_v stir_v then_o when_o the_o king_n will_v assume_v to_o himself_o spiritual_a power_n &_o authority_n &_o so_o rob_v christ_n of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o king_n &_o head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o make_v himself_o a_o pope_n &_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n both_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a &_o challenge_v power_n to_o give_v commission_n for_o depose_v &_o ordaine_v of_o minister_n &_o hinder_v free_a preach_n to_o try_v &_o censure_v doctrine_n &_o to_o annul_v all_o church_n censure_v as_o he_o please_v this_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v then_o stir_v at_o court_n &_o this_o be_v the_o supremacy_n to_o the_o life_n &_o this_o be_v it_o which_o court_v parasite_n say_v do_v belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n let_v the_o church_n say_v &_o do_v to_o the_o contrary_n what_o she_o can_v hence_o a_o little_a after_o this_o mr_n melvin_n be_v accuse_v for_o his_o sermon_n &_o after_o he_o have_v decline_v the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n as_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v to_o berwick_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v sudden_o convocate_v do_v put_v the_o copestone_n upon_o this_o business_n &_o give_v the_o king_n in_o form_n what_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o himself_o former_o upon_o the_o matter_n &_o in_o their_o very_a first_o act_n give_v he_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o estate_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o successor_n be_v themselves_o and_o their_o counsel_n in_o all_o time_n come_v judges_z competent_a to_o all_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n degree_n function_n 〈◊〉_d condition_n they_o be_v of_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a in_o all_o matter_n &_o that_o none_o decline_v their_o judgement_n in_o the_o premise_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n from_o this_o supremacy_n flow_v the_o impower_a of_o bishop_n with_o church_n jurisdiction_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n write_v unto_o a_o prelate_n he_o still_v he_o our_o belove_a clerck_n &_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n so_o that_o by_o this_o supremacy_n the_o power_n of_o church_n jurisdiction_n be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o who_o he_o will_v after_o this_o blast_n be_v something_o blow_v over_o anno_fw-la 1592._o papist_n &_o other_o at_o court_n stir_v up_o his_o maj._n against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o when_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n have_v meet_v &_o have_v send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o show_v the_o king_n what_o offence_n be_v take_v at_o his_o call_n home_o the_o popish_a lord_n he_o be_v offend_v &_o ask_v how_o they_o dare_v meet_v without_o his_o warrâ—…nd_n but_o mr_n andrew_n melvin_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o king_n &_o two_o
not_o put_v to_o take_v that_o acknowledgement_n they_o can_v not_o refuse_v the_o oath_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n ans._n so_o be_v the_o declaration_n date_v sep._n two_o 1662._o set_a down_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o acknowledgement_n &_o yet_o who_o ever_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o acknowledgement_n do_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v the_o declaration_n upon_o the_o matter_n so_o be_v it_o here_o who_o ever_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n take_v the_o acknowledgem_n also_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o see_v any_o discrepancy_n betwixt_o they_o save_o such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o the_o text_n &_o the_o commentary_n for_o the_o acknowledgm_n be_v nothing_o else_o upon_o the_o matter_n than_o a_o explication_n or_o exegesis_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o in_o the_o acknowledgem_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v &_o assirm_v in_o plain_a full_a &_o clear_a term_n which_o be_v but_o in_o general_a affirm_v in_o the_o oath_n by_o their_o act_n they_o declare_v what_o thing_n they_o account_v privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o all_o these_o they_o comprehend_v under_o his_o supremacy_n &_o so_o in_o their_o account_n his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n &_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v all_o one_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o supremacy_n because_o they_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a see_v this_o objection_n further_o answer_v above_o pag._n 168._o in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v objection_n of_o another_o nature_n which_o must_v be_v answer_v as_o 1._o obj._n such_o as_o refuse_v this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o dutiful_a &_o loyal_a subject_n which_o minister_n &_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v ans._n it_o have_v be_v show_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ten_o section_n what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o this_o oath_n &_o the_o oath_n of_o alleagaince_n &_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n or_o christian_n who_o will_v scruple_n at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o pure_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n yea_o they_o will_v account_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o take_v the_o same_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n or_o just_a suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n in_o they_o which_o may_v occasion_v the_o same_o king_n james_n in_o his_o book_n call_v god_n &_o the_o king_n show_v that_o those_o treacherous_a person_n who_o occasion_v the_o frame_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v the_o pope_n bloody_a emissary_n follow_v the_o principle_n of_o rome_n &_o practise_v unparalleled_a treachery_n against_o king_n queen_n &_o parliament_n among_o who_o none_o will_v have_v the_o fore_a head_n to_o reckon_v such_o as_o do_v now_o refuse_v the_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v tender_v it_o be_v the_o supremacy_n in_o church_n &_o state_n which_o only_o be_v scruple_v at_o &_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o supremacy_n be_v no_o part_n of_o allegiance_n for_o one_o may_v acknowledge_v his_o father_n to_o be_v his_o father_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o say_v that_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o father_n over_o his_o soul_n &_o conscience_n one_o may_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n lawful_a king_n of_o his_o dominion_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v as_o much_o dominion_n &_o power_n over_o they_o as_o the_o great_a turk_n usurp_v over_o his_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o letnone_o so_o interpret_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o apology_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o england_n pag._n 2._o where_o they_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v be_v challenge_v as_o guilty_a of_o laese_n majesty_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o all_o cause_n &_o the_o supreme_a head_n &_o governor_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastik_a as_o civil_a as_o if_o they_o will_v assert_v that_o all_o in_o scotland_n who_o do_v refuse_v this_o oath_n &_o acknowledgement_n be_v guilty_a of_o laese_n majesty_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n see_v as_o have_v be_v show_v their_o case_n &_o the_o case_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o every_o way_n the_o same_o &_o though_o they_o give_v out_o this_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o their_o loyalty_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o pitch_v upon_o it_o as_o proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la unto_o a_o true_a loyal_a subject_n 2._o obj._n will_v you_o allow_v his_o maj._n no_o power_n in_o church_n matter_n ans._n yes_o even_o all_o that_o power_n which_o the_o first_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n do_v allow_v viz._n though_o conservation_n &_o purgation_n of_o religion_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o the_o suppress_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n as_o also_o all_o that_o which_o the_o late_a confession_n conclude_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n do_v allow_v as_o also_o as_o much_o as_o sound_v reform_v divine_n grant_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n he_o have_v power_n over_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n extrinsecall_v that_o proper_o belong_v unto_o the_o outward_a man_n &_o be_v common_a to_o the_o church_n with_o other_o society_n he_o be_v custos_fw-la utâ—…sque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la in_o a_o civil_a manner_n &_o must_v have_v a_o care_n of_o both_o the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v tedious_a here_o to_o set_v down_o all_o the_o particular_n see_v gillespy_n in_o his_o aaron_n rod_n blossom_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o the_o cxi_o proposition_n which_o be_v full_a enough_o to_o this_o purpose_n 3._o obj._n why_o then_o be_v this_o oath_n refuse_v see_v no_o more_o be_v require_v thereby_o ans._n more_n yea_o much_o more_o be_v require_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v &_o clear_v from_o their_o act_n &_o act_n especial_o from_o their_o refuse_v of_o the_o sense_n give_v in_o by_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v detain_v so_o long_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n &_o thereafter_o banish_v which_o be_v large_a enough_o &_o possible_o large_a than_o some_o of_o these_o who_o give_v it_o afterward_o upon_o second_o thought_n will_v approve_v it_o be_v beyond_o question_v that_o this_o parliament_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o prerogative_n &_o as_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n far_o more_o than_o ever_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o that_o church_n or_o any_o other_o protestant_n reform_v church_n do_v give_v and_o as_o they_o give_v so_o he_o take_v more_o as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o his_o letter_n unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n if_o it_o be_v now_o at_o hand_n 4._o obj._n but_o whatever_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o much_o matter_n see_v none_o 〈◊〉_d put_v to_o affirm_v that_o so_o much_o power_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o &_o the_o oath_n tender_v have_v not_o so_o much_o in_o it_o in_o terminis_fw-la ans._n when_o a_o oath_n be_v contrive_v in_o such_o general_a &_o comprehensive_a term_n as_o may_v take_v in_o much_o &_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o find_v out_o the_o just_a latitude_n &_o meaning_n of_o it_o but_o by_o their_o act_n &_o act_n who_o tender_v it_o it_o be_v of_o much_o concernment_n to_o know_v what_o sense_n their_o action_n will_v put_v upon_o it_o for_o by_o their_o action_n the_o true_a sense_n must_v be_v learn_v for_o it_o be_v a_o receive_v &_o know_a principle_n that_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o know_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n who_o tender_v the_o same_o because_o oath_n be_v first_o invent_v for_o their_o security_n &_o therefore_o whosoever_o will_v deal_v honest_o &_o christianly_o in_o take_v a_o oath_n must_v take_v it_o in_o the_o very_a sense_n that_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o by_o such_o as_o tender_v it_o otherwise_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o vain_a &_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n shall_v deal_v deceitful_o in_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n &_o the_o design_n of_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n quatenus_fw-la eatenus_fw-la in_o foe_n far_o will_v not_o satisfy_v as_o worthy_a d._n voetius_fw-la judge_v de_fw-la pol._n eccl._n p._n 283._o 5._o obj._n this_o shienesse_n be_v good_a in_o case_n the_o oath_n as_o word_a can_v bear_v such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o tenderer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o ans._n it_o be_v certane_v the_o oath_n as_o to_o the_o part_n controvert_v be_v conceive_v in_o general_a term_n it_o be_v certane_v that_o their_o sense_n who_o tender_v it_o be_v not_o sound_a &_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o oath_n contradict_v their_o sense_n &_o meaning_n yea_o it_o be_v certane_v that_o the_o very_a
prael_n 4._o §_o 6._o it_o be_v require_v that_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a intimation_n of_o this_o dissent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o the_o father_n to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o such_o a_o vow_n but_o he_o must_v open_o contradict_v the_o same_o in_o refuse_v he_o must_v refuse_v it_o &_o in_o take_v it_o away_o he_o must_v quite_o take_v it_o away_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o must_v constant_o in_o very_a deed_n refuse_v &_o prohibit_v the_o same_o by_o his_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n 2._o doct._n sanders_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la prael_fw-la 4._o §_o 5._o say_v that_o a_o tacit_a consent_n will_v suffice_v that_o be_v to_o say_v say_v he_o when_o he_o who_o swear_v may_v in_o probability_n presume_v that_o the_o superior_a will_v not_o refuse_v it_o his_o consent_n be_v ask_v now_o have_v not_o scotland_n this_o tacit_a consent_n when_o some_o year_n before_o the_o king_n have_v ratify_v act_n of_o parliament_n discharge_v church_n government_n by_o prelate_n yea_o more_o they_o have_v a_o formal_a &_o express_a consent_n have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o king_n &_o parliament_n against_o the_o prelate_n unto_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v then_o vow_n &_o promise_n 3._o this_o dissent_n must_v be_v present_o testify_v in_o the_o very_a day_n he_o hear_v thereof_o if_o one_o day_n pass_v the_o oath_n be_v ratify_v for_o say_v the_o forcited_a doct._n sanders_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o who_o signify_v his_o dissent_n too_o late_o may_v be_v think_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n to_o have_v consent_v now_o this_o proclamation_n be_v not_o before_o the_o 9_o of_o octob._n 4._o this_o dissent_n must_v be_v constant_a as_o say_v the_o forecited_a author_n for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o he_o yield_v the_o oath_n stand_v in_o force_n for_o his_o former_a dissent_v do_v not_o make_v the_o oath_n no_o oath_n nor_o loose_v its_o obligation_n but_o only_o hinder_v the_o execution_n &_o so_o now_o the_o impediment_n be_v remove_v the_o oath_n shall_v be_v follow_v forth_o &_o what_o be_v promise_v therein_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o the_o covenanter_n have_v this_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o after_o consent_n unto_o the_o oath_n when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o soliloquy_n that_o good_a man_n shall_v least_o offend_v god_n &_o he_o in_o keep_v of_o it_o but_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n the_o king_n who_o now_o be_v as_o be_v show_v above_o do_v solemn_o own_o this_o covenant_n &_o approve_v of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o carry_v on_o the_o end_n of_o it_o &_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v look_v upon_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o his_o only_a friend_n &_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o as_o his_o enemy_n and_o now_o quod_fw-la semel_fw-la placuit_fw-la amplius_fw-la displicere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la that_o which_o once_o please_v can_v again_o displease_v he_o but_o to_o this_o the_o author_n reply_v thus_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v if_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n mind_n in_o that_o law_n that_o if_o child_n or_o wiver_n have_v vow_v shall_v by_o some_o mean_n drive_v their_o parent_n or_o husband_n out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o bargain_n with_o they_o either_o to_o ratify_v their_o vow_n or_o never_o to_o enjoy_v these_o comfort_n that_o then_o the_o consent_n so_o obtain_v shall_v be_v irrevocable_a ans._n 1._o he_o can_v be_v in_o no_o worse_a case_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n of_o give_v hiâ—…_n consent_n than_o he_o will_v be_v as_o to_o his_o swear_n of_o a_o oath_n now_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o casuist_n that_o a_o oath_n unto_o which_o a_o man_n be_v force_v do_v bind_v if_o the_o matter_n be_v lawful_a otherwise_o all_o oath_n may_v be_v evit_v by_o allege_v that_o force_n constâ—…ined_v to_o it_o even_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v be_v questionâ—…_n upon_o this_o account_n for_o it_o have_v a_o penalty_n annex_v to_o it_o &_o so_o the_o swearer_n thereof_o may_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o penalty_n be_v noâ—…_n zedekiâ—…h's_n oath_n to_o nebuchadnezzer_n force_v doct._n saâ—…d_n his_o determination_n in_o this_o may_v satisfy_v he_o â—…bi_fw-la supra_fw-la prâ—…l_fw-la 4_o §_o 5._o say_v 2._o if_o the_o matter_n require_v by_o force_n or_o sad_a fear_n be_v not_o unlawful_a nor_o injurious_a to_o any_o but_o only_o some_o what_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o sâ—…er_n as_o if_o one_o travail_v shall_v fall_v among_o robers_n that_o with_o draw_v sword_n will_v threâ—…ten_v his_o life_n unlesseâ—…e_n will_v promise_v they_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o a_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a both_o to_o promise_v the_o money_n &_o to_o confirm_v the_o promise_n with_o a_o oath_n 3._o i_o say_v such_o a_o oath_n do_v oblige_v and_o he_o give_v these_o reason_n why_o the_o oath_n oblige_v 1._o because_o â—…e_n swear_v a_o thing_n lawful_a &_o possible_a 2._o he_o do_v choose_v that_o which_o seem_v best_a for_o that_o instant_n 3._o what_o be_v promise_v for_o a_o certane_v end_n shall_v be_v perform_v when_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v yea_o which_o be_v more_o a_o oath_n into_o which_o one_o be_v cheat_v in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o real_a will_v then_o in_o a_o extort_a oath_n oblige_v as_o that_o to_o the_o â—…ibeonites_n so_o than_o if_o a_o oath_n into_o which_o one_o be_v force_v do_v oblige_v much_o more_o will_v a_o consent_n to_o a_o oath_n stand_v though_o extoâ—…ted_v by_o fear_n especial_o see_v the_o text_n make_v no_o such_o exception_n but_o 2._o how_o can_v he_o say_v that_o such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o covenant_n do_v deprive_v the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o worldly_a comfort_n see_v it_o be_v conscience_n to_o that_o covenant_n that_o move_v scotland_n to_o call_v home_o the_o king_n after_o that_o the_o covenant_n breaker_n have_v take_v away_o his_o father_n life_n &_o have_v banish_v himself_o and_o how_o can_v this_o shameless_a man_n say_v as_o he_o do_v pag._n 24._o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v contrive_v &_o carry_v on_o as_o if_o the_o design_n have_v be_v lay_v to_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n whether_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v 〈◊〉_d not_o or_o whatever_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o force_v his_o consent_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la when_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o before_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o word_n of_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n of_o which_o he_o be_v now_o speak_v ing_z prelacy_n be_v root_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o he_o will_v reply_v that_o scotia_n d_o do_v suspend_v this_o king_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n until_o he_o consent_v which_o be_v a_o unparalleled_a way_n of_o usage_n from_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n ans._n this_o gentleman_n will_v speak_v spare_o lest_o he_o run_v himself_o into_o a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v they_o to_o do_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parl._n parl._n 1_o act._n 8._o k._n jam_fw-la 6._o enjoin_v the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n &_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o thâ—…_n loveable_a law_n &_o coâ—…stitutions_n receive_v in_o this_o reaâ—…me_n &_o to_o procure_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o kâ—…k_n &_o christian_a people_n true_a &_o perfect_a peace_n and_o this_o oath_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v swear_v &_o what_o wrong_a do_v the_o estate_n of_o scotl._n when_o they_o cause_v king_n charles_n the_o ii_o swear_v the_o same_o it_o be_v true_a that_o both_o the_o national_a &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v tender_v to_o he_o also_o but_o what_o be_v there_o in_o either_o of_o those_o different_a from_o this_o oath_n all_o the_o question_n be_v about_o episcopacy_n &_o be_v not_o episcopacy_n abolish_v full_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ratify_v &_o approve_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o himself_o be_v personal_o present_a anno_fw-la 1641_o &_o so_o be_v not_o this_o a_o receive_v &_o a_o approve_a law_n as_o full_a &_o formal_a as_o ever_o any_o law_n make_v by_o any_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n be_v and_o what_o wrong_n be_v it_o then_o to_o put_v this_o king_n to_o swear_v to_o rule_v they_o by_o their_o own_o approve_a &_o allow_v law_n by_o this_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o reverend_n &_o learned_a mr_n crofton_n &_o the_o author_n of_o the_o covenanter_n plea_n be_v mistake_v through_o misinformation_n when_o indirec_o at_o least_o they_o allege_v or_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o scot_n deal_v uncivil_o &_o disloyal_o with_o their_o prince_n in_o this_o business_n &_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v entreat_v
be_v base_a ezek._n 17_o 14._o &_o yet_o be_v take_v it_o must_v be_v keep_v so_o then_o his_o second_o case_n will_v not_o make_v much_o for_o he_o the_o three_o be_v in_o short_a this_o when_o it_o hinder_v a_o great_a good_a if_o the_o stand_n to_o it_o be_v find_v impeditive_a of_o a_o great_a good_a to_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o prior_n obligation_n than_o the_o oath_n cease_v to_o bind_v &_o so_o be_v it_o here_o for_o suppon_v the_o indifferency_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o adhere_v to_o the_o oath_n we_o hinder_v our_o own_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o thing_n not_o against_o god_n law_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v preobliged_n as_o also_o it_o hinder_v the_o great_a duty_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n unto_o which_o minister_n be_v bind_v before_o the_o take_n of_o covenant_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o man_n will_v disput_n strong_o if_o he_o have_v his_o will_n and_o if_o man_n will_v yield_v he_o all_o which_o he_o demand_v he_o will_v fight_v wonderful_o grant_v he_o once_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a &_o you_o see_v how_o he_o will_v disput_n to_o admiration_n for_o the_o loose_v of_o all_o covenant_n but_o iâ—…_n that_o be_v not_o yield_v what_o will_v he_o do_v then_o he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v for_o all_o his_o argument_n run_v on_o this_o supposition_n &_o when_o this_o ground_n fail_v all_o be_v wrong_a with_o he_o but_o to_o discover_v his_o weakness_n yet_o more_o let_v this_o once_o again_o be_v grant_v &_o let_v it_o be_v suppon_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n yet_o it_o be_v ans._n 2._o if_o this_o ground_n hold_v good_a man_n shall_v have_v a_o door_n open_v for_o loose_v of_o 〈◊〉_d from_o all_o their_o oath_n &_o vow_n himself_o conâ—…esseth_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n a_o wide_a gap_n may_v be_v open_v to_o all_o perjury_n &_o what_o course_n take_v he_o to_o prevent_v this_o do_v he_o limit_v 〈◊〉_d this_o position_n in_o any_o thing_n no_o not_o to_o all_o for_o all_o this_o hazard_n which_o he_o can_v but_o see_v may_v not_o any_o at_o their_o pleasure_n loose_v themselves_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o allege_v that_o the_o keep_n thereof_o do_v hinder_v a_o great_a good_a to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o prior_n obligation_n viz._n the_o liberate_v &_o free_v of_o the_o country_n from_o oppression_n &_o tyranny_n 3._o have_v not_o joshua_n more_o to_o say_v for_o loose_v of_o his_o oath_n see_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o â—…ibeonits_n do_v hinder_a obedien_fw-mi ce_fw-fr unto_o a_o particular_a command_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o his_o people_n &_o yet_o god_n will_v dispense_v with_o that_o particular_a command_n in_o this_o case_n when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obey_v without_o perjury_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n &_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o when_o the_o obey_v thereof_o will_v have_v give_v the_o heathen_n great_a occasion_n of_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o he_o will_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o moral_a law_n upon_o that_o account_n 4._o have_v not_o zedekiaâ—…_n as_o much_o to_o say_v for_o the_o loose_v of_o himself_o from_o his_o oath_n viz._n that_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v hinder_v he_o from_o perform_v that_o duty_n to_o his_o kingdom_n &_o country_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v preobliged_n '_o but_o this_o new_a coin_a divinity_n be_v not_o of_o force_n in_o those_o day_n &_o his_o bare_a word_n will_v not_o make_v it_o pass_v now_o with_o tender_a conscience_n 5._o what_o be_v the_o great_a good_a which_o it_o will_v hinder_v it_o will_v hinder_v as_o he_o think_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v indifferent_a do_v every_o law_n of_o the_o magistrate_n bind_v the_o conscience_n subjection_n it_o be_v true_a be_v necessary_a but_o not_o obedience_n active_a &_o subjection_n may_v consist_v with_o obedience_n passive_a that_o be_v in_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n when_o active_a obedience_n can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o command_n passive_a obedience_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o public_a peace_n &_o do_v no_o way_n hurt_v the_o majesty_n honour_n or_o credit_n of_o the_o ruler_n so_o that_o though_o stand_v to_o this_o oath_n may_v now_o hinder_v active_a obedience_n unto_o that_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n enjoin_v a_o countenance_v of_o &_o a_o concur_v with_o the_o abjure_a prelacy_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o hinder_v subjection_n or_o passive_a obedience_n &_o this_o be_v all_o which_o in_o those_o positive_a indifferent_a thing_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v oblige_v unto_o unless_o he_o will_v say_v which_o yet_o he_o dare_v not_o that_o the_o prelacy_n which_o be_v abjure_v be_v a_o government_n command_v of_o god_n to_o be_v perpetual_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n 6._o it_o will_v be_v consider_v also_o that_o their_o stand_n to_o this_o oath_n do_v no_o way_n hinder_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o any_o thing_n command_v of_o god_n or_o in_o any_o indifferent_a positive_a thing_n save_v in_o this_o one_o particular_a if_o so_o be_v this_o must_v go_v under_o that_o name_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n &_o then_o the_o true_a question_n be_v not_o whether_o be_v it_o a_o great_a good_a to_o disobey_v magistrate_n then_o to_o keep_v a_o oath_n but_o whether_o be_v it_o a_o great_a good_a to_o obey_v the_o magist._n in_o this_o one_o particular_a of_o imorace_v that_o prelacy_n which_o be_v abjure_v or_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o will_v come_v to_o this_o whether_o be_v it_o a_o great_a good_a for_o church_n or_o common_a wealth_n to_o have_v prelate_n then_o to_o want_v they_o &_o if_o this_o advocate_n will_v make_v this_o the_o question_n there_o will_v be_v some_o find_v who_o shall_v willing_o undertake_v the_o disput_n but_o if_o what_o be_v past_a &_o what_o be_v present_a be_v call_v in_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o question_n will_v quick_o be_v decide_v yea_o &_o appear_v to_o indifferent_a beholder_n to_o be_v already_o determine_v if_o the_o persecution_n of_o godly_a faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o the_o lay_n of_o countreyside_n waste_v &_o desolate_a if_o the_o feed_n of_o people_n with_o wind_n &_o lie_n if_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o atheism_n arminianism_n popery_n ignorance_n &_o profanity_n of_o all_o sort_n if_o the_o persecute_v of_o the_o godly_a &_o of_o godliness_n if_o the_o hinder_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n &_o christian_a duty_n &_o the_o like_a may_v have_v any_o weight_n in_o cast_v the_o scale_n 7._o as_o for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o minister_n to_o be_v minde_v that_o but_o god_n have_v need_n of_o no_o man_n sin_n to_o work_v his_o work_n he_o call_v no_o man_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o the_o way_n of_o perjury_n yea_o their_o suffering_n now_o for_o truth_n tend_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o phil_n 1_o 12._o &_o be_v much_o more_o edify_a than_o all_o their_o preach_v can_v be_v after_o they_o have_v proclaim_v their_o perjury_n unto_o the_o will_v 2._o who_o fault_n be_v it_o that_o minister_n can_v have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v their_o keep_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o thing_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n be_v there_o no_o other_o way_n for_o one_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n but_o by_o break_v his_o oath_n what_o influence_n have_v the_o conscientious_a observe_v of_o the_o oath_n upon_o non-preaching_a what_o if_o that_o iniquity_n which_o be_v establish_v for_o a_o law_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n will_v there_o not_o be_v preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n notwithstanding_o of_o a_o conscientious_a observation_n of_o the_o oath_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o this_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o hinder_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n otherways_o it_o will_v always_o have_v do_v it_o &_o will_v always_o do_v it_o which_o be_v false_a but_o some_o other_o thing_n &_o now_o let_v the_o blame_v of_o not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n lie_v where_o it_o shall_v lie_v for_o there_o it_o will_v lie_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o yea_o the_o conscientious_a observation_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v so_o far_o from_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o breach_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v incapacitate_v a_o man_n for_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n both_o before_o god_n &_o man_n perjury_n be_v no_o qualification_n of_o a_o minister_n before_o the_o lord_n &_o who_o can_v