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religion_n authority_n church_n scripture_n 4,231 5 6.1426 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58738 Several weighty considerations humbly recommended to the serious perusal of all, but more especially to the Roman Catholicks of England to which is prefix'd, An epistle from one who was lately of that communion to Dr. Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Pauls, declaring the occasion of the following discourse. T. S. Epistle from a late Roman Catholick to the Very Reverend Dr. Edward Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Paul's.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1679 (1679) Wing S183; ESTC R16533 49,205 54

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church_n that_o a_o council_n keep_v by_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o those_o only_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o exclude_v other_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a council_n that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v celebrate_v though_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o concur_v by_o his_o presence_n and_o consent_n that_o all_o that_o meet_v in_o council_n aught_o to_o have_v free_a liberty_n orderly_o to_o declare_v and_o determine_v matter_n in_o question_n that_o whatever_o must_v oblige_v as_o divine_a aught_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o no_o council_n be_v legitimate_a where_o private_a respect_n be_v manage_v under_o pretext_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n that_o the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v not_o that_o power_n which_o many_o flatterer_n attribute_v to_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o alone_o be_v to_o determine_v and_o other_o only_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o also_o to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n that_o a_o general_n council_n may_v be_v deficient_a and_o that_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la council_n lawful_o assemble_v have_v err_v and_o since_o they_o have_v fail_v and_o have_v contradict_v one_o another_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o of_o constance_n among_o many_o other_o the_o one_o decree_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n the_o other_o prohibit_v communion_n in_o both_o kind_n against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o depose_v king_n the_o council_n of_o frankfort_n opposite_a to_o that_o of_o nice_a in_o the_o business_n of_o image_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n against_o those_o of_o basil_n and_o constance_n in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o pope_n superiority_n over_o a_o council_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o council_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o examine_v by_o god_n word_n and_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o reject_v as_o conformable_a to_o or_o disagree_v from_o that_o and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a s._n augustin_n contra_fw-la maxim_n arian_n l._n 3._o c._n 14._o nec_fw-la ego_fw-la nicenum_n etc._n etc._n neither_o aught_o i_o to_o produce_v the_o nicen_n nor_o thou_o the_o ariminum_n council_n as_o have_v already_o prejudge_v or_o absolute_o determine_v the_o cause_n beyond_o all_o appeal_n for_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v up_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o nor_o thou_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o but_o let_v we_o regard_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n witness_n not_o partial_a or_o appropriate_v to_o either_o party_n but_o common_a to_o both_o a_o speech_n worthy_a the_o gravity_n learning_n and_o piety_n of_o s._n augustin_n as_o for_o the_o council_n of_o the_o late_a century_n they_o neither_o have_v be_v general_n nor_o have_v either_o their_o assimbling_a or_o proceed_v be_v lawful_a and_o they_o have_v most_o industrious_o thwart_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o ancient_a council_n their_o assemble_v have_v not_o be_v legal_a in_o that_o the_o modern_a pope_n have_v usurp_v the_o whole_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o convocate_a council_n contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o nicene_n council_n be_v call_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o constantinopolitan_a which_o be_v the_o second_o general_n council_n by_o theodosius_n that_o of_o ephesus_n by_o theodosius_n junior_n that_o of_o chalcedon_n by_o martianus_n the_o five_o by_o justinian_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v such_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la jacobatius_n and_o zabarella_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o right_a of_o call_v council_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n nor_o be_v their_o proceed_n any_o better_o for_o the_o pope_n admit_v no_o assessor_n or_o judge_n in_o council_n but_o their_o own_o faction_n man_n beforehand_o enslave_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n which_o all_o bishop_n of_o that_o communion_n take_v at_o their_o consecration_n to_o maintain_v the_o regalia_z petri_n all_o the_o usurpation_n of_o that_o see_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o only_a authentic_a judge_n in_o all_o matter_n approve_v and_o refuse_v whatever_o he_o please_v their_o own_o history_n afford_v we_o example_n enough_o to_o confirm_v this_o i_o shall_v instance_n but_o in_o the_o sleight_n and_o wiles_n of_o the_o late_a so_o much_o cry_v up_o trent-council_n wherein_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n on_o the_o pope_n side_n there_o be_v more_o italian_a bishop_n than_o of_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o most_o ridiculous_o to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n some_o of_o these_o subscribe_v themselves_o eastern_a patriarch_n as_o of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v greek_a prelate_n some_o have_v the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n who_o have_v neither_o church_n nor_o diocese_n as_o upsalensis_n and_o armachanus_fw-la who_o be_v create_v on_o purpose_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n on_o a_o certain_a occasion_n want_v voice_n to_o sway_v the_o cause_n he_o send_v a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o 40_o bishop_n new_o make_v and_o this_o be_v part_n of_o that_o leigerdemain_n which_o a_o eminent_a french_a bishop_n claud_n espenc_n one_o of_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n call_v the_o great_a helena_n which_o of_o late_o rule_v all_o at_o trent_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la tit._n c._n 1._o all_o the_o oriental_a and_o greek_a patriarch_n and_o bishop_n be_v exclude_v none_o out_o of_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n danemark_n swedland_n few_o out_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n few_o out_o of_o germany_n itself_o be_v admit_v when_o the_o protestant_n require_v audience_n they_o can_v not_o be_v hearken_v to_o upon_o any_o tolerable_a term_n it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o can_v get_v a_o safeconduct_a and_o when_o it_o be_v procure_v it_o be_v clog_v with_o this_o clause_n that_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o will_v repent_v and_o return_v to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n this_o partiality_n and_o juggle_a when_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n see_v they_o send_v their_o protestation_n against_o the_o council_n as_o be_v insufficient_a to_o resorm_v religion_n in_o try_v and_o decide_v controversy_n they_o adhere_v more_o to_o tradition_n than_o scripture_n and_o pass_v nothing_o till_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o consistory_n have_v see_v it_o at_o home_n and_o approve_v it_o and_o then_o he_o transmit_v it_o to_o his_o legate_n so_o that_o as_o one_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v continual_o post_v in_o cloakbag_n between_o rome_n and_o trent_n though_o by_o the_o way_n their_o own_o doctor_n teach_v that_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o can_v be_v delegated_a while_o the_o divine_n be_v formal_o dispute_v at_o trent_n the_o pope_n be_v as_o busy_a in_o engross_a canon_n at_o rome_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o council_n to_o be_v publish_v thus_o they_o proceed_v sometime_o by_o a_o wrong_a rule_n sometime_o by_o none_o at_o all_o in_o the_o four_o session_n they_o decree_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v any_o other_o exposition_n of_o scripture_n than_o such_o as_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a doctrine_n be_v the_o thing_n question_v and_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o have_v be_v the_o touchstone_n to_o try_v it_o by_o take_v this_o whole_a affair_n in_o the_o word_n of_o andraeas_n dudithius_n a_o bishop_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o a_o eminent_a member_n of_o this_o council_n he_o thus_o write_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o what_o good_a can_v be_v do_v in_o that_o council_n where_o voice_n be_v take_v by_o number_n and_o not_o by_o weight_n the_o pope_n be_v able_a to_o set_v a_o 100_o of_o he_o against_o every_o one_o of_o we_o and_o if_o a_o 100_o be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o can_v on_o a_o sudden_a have_v create_v a_o thousand_o to_o succour_v those_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o faint_v we_o may_v every_o day_n see_v hungry_a and_o needy_a bishop_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n beardless_a youngster_n come_v in_o flock_n to_o trent_n hire_v to_o give_v their_o voice_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n humour_n unlearned_a indeed_o and_o foolish_a but_o of_o good_a use_n to_o he_o for_o their_o audaciousness_n and_o impudence_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o that_o conventicle_n all_o thing_n be_v carry_v by_o humane_a policy_n which_o be_v whole_o employ_v in_o maintain_v the_o immoderate_a and_o indeed_o most_o shameless_a lordship_n and_o domineer_a of_o the_o pope_n from_o thence_o be_v answer_n wait_v for_o as_o from_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n or_o dodona_n from_o thence_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o as_o