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marqueis_fw-la of_o athol_n marqueis_fw-la of_o queensberrie_n and_o other_o may_v be_v question_v because_o grant_v since_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n discharge_v all_o such_o gift_n in_o time_n come_v yet_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n right_n be_v good_a as_o be_v both_o of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n and_o grant_v long_o before_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o effect_n the_o earl_n his_o right_n be_v rather_o confirm_v by_o these_o prohibitive_a act_n because_o both_o anterior_a to_o and_o except_v from_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n salvo_n jure_fw-la 1633._o wherein_o the_o earl_n right_n be_v particular_o and_o full_o except_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o print_v act._n when_o these_o thing_n appear_v so_o plain_a as_o not_o to_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o
and_o when_o his_o highness_n be_v tell_v it_o be_v hard_a measure_n by_o such_o a_o process_n and_o on_o such_o pretension_n to_o thereaten_v life_n and_o fortune_n his_o highness_n say_v life_n and_o fortune_n god_n forbid_v what_o happen_v after_o these_o thing_n and_o how_o the_o process_n be_v carry_v on_o follow_v now_o in_o order_n and_o for_o your_o more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a information_n i_o have_v send_v you_o several_z very_o necessary_a and_o useful_a paper_n with_o index_n on_o the_o margin_n point_v at_o such_o passage_n as_o more_o remarkable_o concern_v this_o affair_n and_o the_o paper_n be_v i._o act_n char._n 2._o p._n 3._o c._n 6_o aug._n 31._o 1681._o anent_o religion_n and_o the_o test._n ii_o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o annul_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o god_n word_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o idolatry_n in_o any_o time_n by_o past_a iii_o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n etc._n etc._n iv._o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1_o c._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o king_n oath_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n v._o act_n i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 9_o no_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n notar_n nor_o member_n of_o court_n who_o profess_v not_o the_o religion_n etc._n etc._n vi_o part_n of_o the_o act_n i._n 6._o p._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1609._o entitle_v act_n against_o jesuit_n seminary_a priest_n sayer_n or_o hearer_n of_o mess_n papist_n and_o receptor_n of_o they_o vii_o act_n i_o 6._o p_o 3._o c._n 47._o anno_fw-la 1572._o adversary_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o apostat_n viii_o act_n char._n 2._o p._n 2._o c_o 1._o 16_o nou._n 1669._o act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a ix_o the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeens_n explication_n of_o the_o test._n x._o the_o explication_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n xi_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o test_n xii_o ground_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o conform_a minister_n scruple_n to_o take_v the_o test._n xiii_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n 22._o september_n 1681._o fourteen_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n explanation_n xv._n sederunt_fw-la 21_o october_n 1681._o xvi_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n paper_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o test._n xvii_o sederunt_fw-la 3_o november_n 1681._o xviii_o privy_a council_n explanation_n xix_o sederunt_fw-la 4._o nou._n 1681._o xx._n the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n explication_n of_o the_o test._n xxi_o the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n xxii_o the_o council_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n xxiii_o the_o king_n answer_n xxiv_o the_o indictment_n xxv_o abstract_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereupon_o the_o inditment_n be_v found_v xxvi_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n first_o petition_n for_o advocat_n xxvii_o the_o council_n answer_v xxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n second_o petition_n xxix_o the_o council_n answer_v xxx_o the_o earl_n of_o argyl_n letter_n of_o attorney_n xxxi_o instrument_n thereon_o xxxii_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n of_o the_o earl_n case_n which_o paper_n may_v give_v you_o much_o light_n in_o this_o whole_a matter_n anâ—_n act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o enjoin_v a_o test._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o albeit_o by_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o his_o royal_a grandfather_n and_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o by_o himself_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o parliament_n since_o his_o happy_a restauration_n the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v careful_o assert_v establish_a and_o secure_v against_o popery_n and_o fanaticisme_n yet_o the_o restless_a adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o propagate_v their_o error_n and_o to_o seduce_v his_o majesty_n subject_n from_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o to_o overturn_v the_o establish_a religion_n by_o introduce_v their_o superstition_n and_o delusion_n into_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o know_v that_o nothing_o can_v more_o increase_v the_o number_n and_o confidence_n of_o papist_n and_o schismatical_a dissenter_n from_o the_o establish_a church_n than_o the_o supine_n neglect_v of_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o good_a law_n provide_v against_o they_o together_o with_o their_o hope_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o public_a employment_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n from_o his_o princely_a and_o pious_a zeal_n to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o which_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n require_v and_o command_v all_o his_o officer_n judges_z and_o magistrate_n to_o put_v the_o law_n make_v against_o popery_n and_o papist_n priest_n jesuit_n and_o all_o person_n of_o any_o other_o order_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n especial_o against_o all_o sayer_n and_o hearer_n of_o mess_n venture_n and_o dispenser_n of_o forbid_a book_n and_o resetter_n of_o popish_a priest_n and_o excommunicate_a papist_n as_o also_o against_o all_o fanitical_a separatist_n from_o this_o national_a church_n against_o preacher_n at_o house_n or_o field_n conventicle_n and_o the_o resetter_n and_o harbourer_n of_o preacher_n who_o be_v intercommune_v against_o disorderly_a baptism_n and_o marriage_n and_o irregular_a ordination_n and_o all_o other_o schismatical_a disorder_n to_o full_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o respective_a act_n of_o parliament_n thereanent_a provide_v and_o that_o his_o majesty_n princely_a care_n to_o have_v these_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n against_o these_o enemy_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v he_o do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n foresay_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o each_o parish_n give_v up_o in_o october_n yearly_a to_o their_o respective_a ordinary_n true_a and_o complete_a list_n of_o all_o papist_n and_o schismatical_a withdrawer_n from_o the_o public_a worship_n in_o their_o respective_a parish_n which_o list_n be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v in_o a_o double_a of_o the_o say_a list_n subscribe_v by_o they_o to_o the_o respective_a sheriff_n stevard_n bailiff_n of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n and_o magistrate_n of_o burgh_n to_o the_o effect_n the_o say_a judge_n may_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o law_n as_o also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a be_v hereby_o ordain_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n in_o december_n yearly_a of_o their_o prooceeding_n against_o those_o papist_n and_o fanatical_a separatist_n as_o they_o will_v be_v answerable_a at_o their_o high_a peril_n and_o that_o the_o diligence_n do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n baylies_n of_o regality_n and_o other_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v the_o better_o inquire_v into_o by_o the_o council_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n be_v to_o send_v exact_a double_n of_o the_o list_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o fanatic_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n whereby_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o judge_n of_o court_n may_v be_v comptrolled_a and_o examine_v and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n from_o papist_n and_o fanatic_o of_o their_o be_v employ_v in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n it_o be_v hereby_o statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o follow_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o office_n and_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o military_a especial_o by_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o elector_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n all_o privy-councellor_n lord_n of_o session_n member_n of_o the_o exchequer_n lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o these_o court_n all_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n all_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o preacher_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n whatsoever_o all_o person_n of_o this_o kingdom_n name_v or_o to_o be_v name_v commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n all_o member_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o church_n affair_n all_o sheriff_n stevard_n baylies_n of_o of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n justice_n of_o peace_n officer_n of_o the_o mint_n commisary_n and_o their_o deputy_n their_o clerk_n and_o fiscal_v all_o advocat_n and_o procurator_n before_o any_o of_o these_o court_n all_o writer_n to_o the_o signet_n all_o public_a notar_n and_o other_o person_n employ_v in_o writing_n and_o agent_v the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n herald_n pursuivant_n messenger_n at_o
arm_n all_o collector_n sub_fw-la collector_n and_o fermer_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n and_o excise_n all_o magistrate_n dean_n of_o gilled_a councillor_n and_o clerk_n of_o borough_n royal_a &_o regality_n all_o deacon_n of_o trade_n and_o deâ—con-conveeners_a in_o the_o say_v burgh_n all_o master_n and_o doctor_n in_o university_n college_n or_o school_n all_o chaplan_n in_o family_n pedagogue_n to_o child_n and_o all_o officer_n and_o soldiers_z in_o army_n fort_n or_o militia_n and_o all_o other_o person_n in_o any_o public_a trust_n or_o office_n within_o this_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v public_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o follow_v viz._n archbishop_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n and_o councillor_n before_o the_o secret_a council_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o all_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o depend_v upon_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n the_o lord_n of_o lustitiary_a and_o all_o these_o depend_v upon_o that_o court_n in_o the_o justice-court_n the_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o exchequer_n before_o the_o exchequer_n all_o bishop_n before_o the_o archibishop_n all_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n commisary_n master_n &_o doctor_n of_o university_n &_o school_n chaiplan_n &_o pedagogue_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n sheriff_n steward_n baylies_n of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n and_o these_o depend_v on_o these_o jurisdiction_n before_o their_o respective_a court_n all_o provost_n baylies_n and_o other_o of_o the_o borough_n before_o the_o town-council_n all_o collector_n and_o fermer_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o excise_n before_o the_o exchequer_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n before_o the_o privy-council_n all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n before_o the_o conveener_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n before_o the_o general_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o force_n before_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o common_a soldier_n before_o their_o respective_a officer_n the_o lion_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o herald_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n before_o the_o lyon_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o these_o who_o present_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o foresay_a office_n public_a trust_n and_o employment_n shall_v take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o follow_a oath_n in_o one_o of_o the_o foresay_a office_n in_o manner_n before_o prescribe_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o which_o be_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n and_o extract_v thereof_o under_o the_o clerk_n hand_n to_o be_v report_v to_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1682._o and_o hereafter_o in_o any_o other_o court_n whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n or_o member_n the_o first_o time_n they_o shall_v sit_v or_o exercise_v in_o any_o of_o these_o respective_a court_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v promote_v to_o or_o employ_v in_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a office_n trust_n or_o employment_n shall_v at_o their_o entry_n into_o and_o before_o their_o exercise_v thereof_o take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o manner_n foresay_a to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o their_o respective_a court_n and_o report_v to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o their_o take_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o exercise_v any_o of_o the_o faid_a office_n or_o employment_n or_o any_o public_a office_n or_o trust_n within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o son_n only_o except_v until_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n foresay_a and_o subscribe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n they_o shall_v be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o all_o public_a trust_n thereafter_o and_o be_v further_o punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o moveable_n and_o liferent-escheats_a the_o one_o half_a whereof_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n foresay_a recommend_v to_o his_o privy-council_n to_o see_v this_o act_n put_v to_o due_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n the_o test_n contain_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust._n i_o solemn_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o invoke_v as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o the_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o own_o and_o sincere_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o and_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v thereunto_o during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life-time_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o educate_v my_o child_n therein_o and_o shall_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n ☜_o or_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o that_o i_o disoun_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o principle_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrare_fw-la unto_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n â—o_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o ii_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n pope_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preeminency_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preferment_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o i_o further_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convocar_n conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o these_o commissionate_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n common_o so_o call_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v with_o my_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n jurisdiction_n foresay_v against_o all_o deadly_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o final_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v that_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o evasion_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o accept_v or_o use_v any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o so_o help_v i_o god_n act_n j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o annul_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o god_n his_o word_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o idolatry_n in_o any_o time_n bypass_v item_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n of_o his_o dear_a regent_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o act_n under-written_a make_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 24._o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o god_n anâ—_n thousand_o five_o hundred_o threescore_o year_n and_o
word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o certain_a and_o infallible_a sign_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o every_o particular_a person_n join_v with_o such_o company_n be_v a_o elect_a member_n of_o christ_n iesus_fw-la for_o we_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v that_o dornel_n cockle_n and_o chaff_n may_v be_v sow_v grow_v and_o in_o great_a abundance_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o wheat_n that_o be_v the_o reprobate_n may_v be_v join_v in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o may_v external_o use_v with_o they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o such_o be_v but_o temporal_a professor_n in_o mouth_n but_o not_o in_o heart_n do_v fall_v back_o and_o continue_v not_o to_o the_o end_n and_o therefore_o have_v they_o no_o fruit_n of_o christ_n death_n resurrection_n nor_o ascension_n but_o such_o as_o with_o heart_n unfeigned_o believe_v &_o with_o mouth_n bold_o confess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n as_o before_o we_o have_v say_v shall_v most_o assure_o receive_v these_o gift_n first_o in_o this_o life_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o only_a faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n in_o so_o much_o that_o albeit_o sin_n remain_v and_o continual_o abide_v in_o these_o our_o mortal_a body_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v unto_o we_o but_o be_v remit_v and_o cover_v with_o christ_n justice_n second_o in_o the_o general_a judgement_n there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o everyman_n and_o woman_n resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o sea_n shall_v give_v her_o dead_a the_o earth_n these_o that_o therein_o be_v enclose_v yea_o the_o eternal_a god_n shall_v stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n on_o the_o dust_n and_o the_o dead_a shall_v arise_v uncorruptible_a and_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o selfsame_a flesh_n that_o every_o man_n now_o bear_v to_o receive_v according_a to_o their_o work_n glory_n or_o punishment_n for_o such_o as_o now_o delight_n in_o vanity_n cruelty_n filthiness_n superstition_n or_o idolatry_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o fire_n unquenchable_a in_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v torment_v for_o ever_o as_o well_o in_o their_o body_n as_o in_o their_o soul_n which_o now_o they_o give_v to_o serve_v the_o devil_n in_o all_o abomination_n but_o such_o as_o continue_v in_o well-doing_n to_o the_o end_n bold_o profess_v the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o constant_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v glory_n honour_n and_o immortality_n to_o reign_v for_o ever_o in_o life_n everlasting_a with_o christ_n jesus_n to_o who_o glorify_a body_n all_o his_o elect_n shall_v be_v make_v like_o when_o he_o shall_v appear_v again_o in_o judgement_n &_o shall_v render_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o god_n his_o father_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v remain_v in_o all_o thing_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o to_o who_o with_o the_o son_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n se_z all_o honour_n and_o glory_n now_o and_o ever_o so_o be_v it_o arise_v o_o lord_n and_o let_v thy_o enemy_n be_v confound_v let_v they_o flee_v from_o thy_o presence_n that_o hate_v thy_o godly_a name_n give_v thy_o servant_n strength_n to_o speak_v thy_o word_n in_o boldness_n and_o let_v all_o nation_n cleave_v to_o thy_o true_a knowledge_n amen_o their_o act_n and_o article_n be_v read_v in_o the_o face_n of_o parliament_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 17._o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o year_n act_n i._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1567._o anent_o the_o king_n aith_n to_o be_v give_v at_o his_o coronation_n item_n because_o that_o the_o increase_n of_o virtue_n &_o suppress_v of_o idolatry_n crave_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_fw-mi perfect_a religion_n quhilk_fw-mi of_o god_n mercy_n be_v now_o present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o hold_v their_o place_n quhilk_fw-mi hereafter_o in_o any_o time_n shall_v happen_v to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n and_o receipt_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n be_v aith_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o during_o the_o hail_o course_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o samin_n eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o hes_z require_v in_o his_o may_v haly_a word_n reviel_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o new_a and_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o samin_a word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o samin_n and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresay_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n nawise_o repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a word_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermaist_n of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o hail_o christian_a people_n true_a and_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o right_n and_o rent_n with_o all_o just_a privilege_n of_o the_o croun_n of_o scotland_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v inviolated_a nouther_n shall_v they_o transfer_v nor_o alienate_v the_o samin_n they_o shall_v forbid_v and_o repress_v in_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n reife_a oppression_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o wrong_a in_o all_o judgement_n they_o shall_v command_v and_o procure_v that_o justice_n and_o equity_n de_fw-fr keep_v to_o all_o creature_n without_o exception_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o father_n of_o all_o mercy_n be_v mereyful_a to_o they_o and_o out_o of_o their_o land_n and_o empire_n they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o all_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n that_o shall_v be_v convict_v be_v the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n and_o that_o they_o fall_v faithful_o affirm_v the_o thing_n above_o write_v be_v their_o solemn_a aith_n act._n j._n 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 9_o anno_fw-la 1567._o no_o person_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n notar_n nor_o member_n of_o court_n quha_fw-la professis_fw-la not_o the_o religion_n item_n the_o king_n grace_n with_o advice_n of_o my_o lord_n regent_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n nor_o person_n be_v receive_v in_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o bear_v public_a office_n removabill_n of_o judgement_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o sik_n as_o profess_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o doctrine_n now_o present_o establish_v and_o that_o nane_fw-la be_v permit_v to_o procure_v nor_o admit_v notar_n or_o create_v a_o member_n of_o court_n in_o any_o time_n come_v without_o he_o in_o likewise_o profess_v the_o evangel_n and_o religion_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n be_v on_o no_o wise_n extend_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n havand_a their_o office_n heritable_a or_o in_o life-rent_a but_o that_o they_o may_v use_v the_o samin_n conform_a to_o their_o infeftment_n and_o disposition_n grant_v to_o they_o thereof_o which_o act_n be_v thereafter_o anno_fw-la 1609._o explain_v and_o extend_v in_o this_o manner_n part_v of_o the_o act_n i._n 6._o p._n 2._o c._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1609._o entitle_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o act_n make_v in_o his_o highness_n first_o parliament_n bear_v that_o nane_fw-la that_o profess_v not_o the_o true_a religion_n present_o profess_v within_o this_o realm_n may_v be_v judge_n procurator_n or_o member_n of_o court_n be_v extend_v to_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o office_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o restriction_n in_o all_o time_n come_v act._n j._n 6._o p._n 3._o c._n 47._o anno_fw-la 1572._o adversary_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o apostat_n item_n forsameikle_n as_o there_o have_v be_v great_a rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n in_o time_n bypass_v and_o see_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o his_o highness_n authority_n foresay_v be_v so_o join_v as_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o one_fw-mi be_v common_a to_o baith_n it_o be_v therefore_o declare_v statute_n and_o ordain_v by_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o regent_n grace_n with_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o hail_n body_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o
god_n subject_n may_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o 2._o they_o maintain_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o be_v prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n be_v not_o these_o the_o principle_n that_o embroil_v these_o kingdom_n that_o raise_v a_o combustion_n and_o that_o turn_v all_o thing_n upside_o down_o both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v not_o these_o principle_n plain_o teach_v in_o this_o confession_n it_o be_v reckon_v art_n 15_o a_o duty_n to_o repress_v tyranny_n and_o to_o disobey_v and_o resist_v king_n be_v a_o sin_n with_o this_o caution_n and_o limitation_n while_o they_o pass_v not_o over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n or_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o assistance_n we_o owe_v they_o be_v caution_v and_o limit_v while_o they_o vigilant_o travel_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n by_o which_o they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o defend_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n let_v any_o but_o read_v spotswood_n history_n of_o the_o resormation_n anno_fw-la 1558_o 1559_o 1560._o among_o other_o how_o subject_n do_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n and_o subscription_n to_o assist_v one_o another_o for_o advance_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n how_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o minister_n they_o deprive_v the_o queen_n regent_n of_o her_o government_n and_o this_o very_a year_n this_o confession_n be_v compile_v and_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o can_v remain_v no_o doubt_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o confession_n in_o this_o point_n but_o to_o render_v the_o matter_n beyond_o exception_n it_o be_v declare_v rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o 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belong_v to_o he_o and_o may_v not_o a_o prince_n come_v to_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o act_v arbitrary_o and_o may_v not_o iniquity_n happen_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n nay_o do_v not_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la challenge_n and_o have_v not_o the_o parliament_n declare_v supremacy_n to_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o his_o majesty_n may_v settle_v and_o emit_v such_o act_n and_o order_n as_o he_o please_v about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o be_v not_o article_n of_o faith_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o avow_v we_o hold_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o king_n believe_v and_o so_o ere_o long_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n that_o may_v be_v v_o t_v to_o belong_v to_o our_o prince_n may_v come_v to_o swallow_v up_o religion_n liberty_n property_n and_o all_o our_o privilege_n we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o conscience_n can_v swear_v this_o clause_n in_o so_o great_a a_o latitude_n and_o so_o illimited_a term_n it_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v that_o we_o acknowledge_v it_o unlawful_a without_o the_o king_n special_a command_n to_o convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastik_a the_o clause_n except_v ordinary_a judgement_n which_o be_v add_v in_o all_o such_o convocate_a conveen_a and_o assemble_v which_o be_v declare_v unlawful_a anno_fw-la 1661._o 1._o par._n char._n 2._o act_n 21._o be_v leave_v out_o here_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o all_o such_o session_n presbytery_n and_o synod_n be_v discharge_v there_o be_v no_o special_a command_n or_o express_v for_o they_o that_o we_o know_v of_o and_o these_o meeting_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o curb_v of_o vice_n and_o profaneness_n and_o for_o settle_v and_o entertain_v peace_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o church_n we_o can_v swear_v to_o forbear_v hold_v of_o they_o though_o we_o have_v not_o a_o express_a licence_n from_o the_o king_n we_o acknowledge_v prince_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o inhibit_v their_o subject_n to_o meet_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n but_o we_o can_v bind_v ourselves_o to_o obey_v they_o against_o such_o liberty_n which_o christ_n have_v confer_v on_o his_o church_n this_o be_v a_o privilege_n the_o church_n ever_o enjoy_v since_o it_o be_v found_v and_o erect_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o in_o all_o age_n use_v as_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n require_v so_o we_o can_v devoid_a ourselves_o of_o it_o without_o prove_v betrayer_n of_o our_o trust_n and_o condemn_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o without_o special_a command_n nay_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a edict_n of_o prince_n do_v convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o council_n and_o convention_n to_o treat_v consult_v and_o determine_v about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v no_o less_o commend_v and_o admire_v for_o loyalty_n and_o peaceableness_n than_o for_o piety_n and_o zeal_n and_o see_v that_o in_o the_o present_a juncture_n its_o notour_n that_o there_o be_v cabal_n and_o engine_n form_v and_o carry_v on_o to_o undermine_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o bereave_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n which_o our_o lord_n have_v commit_v to_o we_o as_o so_o many_o depositary_n can_v we_o without_o the_o most_o horrid_a guilt_n and_o the_o black_a infamy_n swear_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o meet_v two_o or_o three_o of_o we_o together_o till_o we_o have_v the_o king_n warrant_n perhaps_o never_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o man_n soul_n it_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o 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for_o reform_v the_o church_n if_o one_o man_n who_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n both_o to_o truth_n and_o virtue_n shall_v dissent_v and_o how_o can_v honest_a conscientious_a churchman_n swear_v they_o shall_v never_o endeavour_v to_o have_v this_o help_v by_o the_o same_o act_n no_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v debate_v consult_v or_o conclude_v but_o what_o shall_v be_v allow_v by_o his_o majesty_n what_o now_o if_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o be_v popish_a or_o altogether_o unconcerned_a about_o religion_n shall_v we_o can_v we_o in_o conscience_n bind_v ourselves_o to_o propose_v treat_v and_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o please_v by_o the_o explicatory_a act_n itis_fw-la put_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o cut_v and_o carve_v in_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o he_o may_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n or_o clergy_n restore_v presbytery_n he_o may_v turn_v out_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o plant_v in_o their_o room_n man_n of_o his_o own_o persuasion_n whatever_o it_o be_v he_o may_v cashier_v all_o our_o spiritual_a father_n and_o substitute_n nobleman_n gentleman_n lawyer_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o laik_n to_o be_v superintendent_o of_o the_o church_n or_o his_o commissioner_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o shall_v we_o oblige_v ourselves_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o endeavour_v no_o rectification_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o statute_n if_o we_o see_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o episcopal_a government_n may_v contribute_v more_o to_o maintain_v truth_n and_o advance_v piety_n and_o peace_n than_o hitherto_o it_o have_v do_v may_v we_o not_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o use_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o procure_v such_o law_n and_o canon_n to_o be_v enact_v as_o shall_v oblige_v bishop_n to_o manage_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o such_o noble_a and_o excellent_a end_n and_o not_o put_v off_o the_o respect_n to_o the_o soul_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n we_o be_v to_o endeavour_v such_o a_o change_n which_o may_v conduce_v mighty_o for_o change_v and_o reform_v they_o out_o of_o the_o veneration_n we_o bear_v to_o episcopacy_n we_o can_v but_o pray_v and_o with_o for_o such_o a_o change_n and_o do_v our_o best_a to_o effectuate_v it_o because_o otherways_o episcopal_a government_n will_v come_v to_o be_v despise_v and_o deride_v not_o only_o as_o useless_a but_o pernicious_a unless_o then_o we_o will_v entire_o abandon_v episcopacy_n unless_o we_o will_v express_v no_o regard_n for_o or_o concern_v ourselves_o with_o the_o flourish_a of_o piety_n unless_o we_o will_v sit_v down_o content_v and_o satisfy_v without_o ever_o complain_v of_o and_o oppose_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n swear_v this_o clause_n of_o the_o test_n but_o we_o will_v with_o a_o very_a good_a conscience_n testify_v by_o our_o solemn_a oath_n if_o we_o be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o we_o judge_v our_o seluès_fw-fr oblige_a to_o endeavour_n a_o change_n both_o of_o the_o government_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v several_a other_o thing_n that_o beget_v in_o our_o mind_n a_o utter_a dislike_n of_o the_o act_n anent_o religion_n we_o shall_v touch_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n more_o it_o command_v we_o to_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o sycophant_n delator_n and_o informer_n against_o dissenter_n hardly_o can_v our_o mortal_a enemy_n fall_v upon_o a_o course_n more_o likely_a to_o blast_v our_o ministry_n and_o expose_v we_o to_o hatred_n and_o obloquy_n have_v it_o be_v design_v we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o schismatical_a withdrawer_n that_o our_o spiritual_a father_n may_v bear_v with_o they_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n and_o charity_n for_o clear_v their_o prejudices_fw-la we_o will_v have_v most_o ready_o and_o joyful_o serve_v they_o in_o so_o worthy_a a_o enterprise_n but_o to_o delate_v they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v or_o banish_v or_o sustain_v any_o bodily_a or_o temporal_a damage_n be_v a_o thing_n we_o abhor_v we_o judge_v it_o more_o eligible_a to_o be_v no_o pastor_n than_o to_o be_v on_o such_o term_n 2._o it_o weaken_v the_o protestant_a interest_n by_o divide_v protestant_n and_o treat_v sober_a dissenter_n with_o as_o great_a severity_n as_o papist_n or_o wild_a fanatik_n 3._o it_o leave_v a_o wide_a postern_n for_o popery_n for_o it_o exempt_v from_o the_o test_n such_o as_o shall_v have_v be_v first_o of_o all_o put_v to_o it_o and_o so_o provide_v most_o effectual_o for_o perpetuate_a popery_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o what_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v more_o grateful_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o what_o more_o grievous_a and_o fatal_a to_o the_o reform_a ground_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o conform_a minister_n scruple_n to_o take_v the_o test._n first_o pass_v by_o the_o danger_n of_o oath_n when_o press_v so_o general_o man_n of_o the_o least_o tenderness_n ordinary_o swallow_v they_o easy_o and_o make_v small_a conscience_n of_o observe_v they_o while_o they_o that_o fear_v oath_n be_v hardly_o induce_v to_o take_v they_o and_o by_o their_o strict_a observance_n make_v themselves_o a_o prey_n we_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o this_o oath_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v to_o we_o who_o can_v be_v suspect_v rational_o to_o incline_v either_o to_o fanaticism_n or_o popery_n since_o by_o our_o subscription_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n we_o have_v sufficient_o purge_v ourselves_o of_o the_o first_o and_o by_o our_o refute_v popish_a error_n daily_o in_o our_o pulpit_n do_v show_v a_o utter_a abhorrence_n of_o the_o other_o and_o further_o since_o mere_o our_o own_n of_o episcopal_a government_n have_v beget_v and_o still_o increase_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o people_n such_o a_o aversion_n from_o and_o dislike_v of_o we_o we_o will_v have_v expect_v that_o our_o spiritual_a father_n will_v not_o have_v expose_v we_o to_o great_a loathe_n and_o contempt_n by_o such_o engagement_n which_o although_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v causeless_a and_o unjust_a yet_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o shun_v it_o that_o our_o ministry_n may_v be_v the_o more_o take_v with_o they_o since_o the_o thing_n press_v upon_o we_o be_v neither_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o yet_o so_o evident_a in_o what_o be_v assert_v for_o truth_n as_o may_v encourage_v we_o for_o to_o underlie_v their_o prejudice_n conceive_v thereupon_o and_o final_o since_o it_o be_v know_v that_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n do_v hinder_v many_o minister_n to_o conform_v and_o people_n to_o join_v in_o ordinance_n dispense_v by_o conformist_n and_o our_o parliament_n have_v hitherto_o show_v such_o civil_a moderation_n as_o to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o declaration_n we_o can_v look_v at_o it_o but_o as_o bad_a and_o fatal_a that_o our_o church_n shall_v be_v dash_v on_o this_o rock_n which_o may_v occasion_v its_o split_a and_o instead_o of_o quench_v this_o former_a evil_n create_v new_a flame_n second_o as_o we_o wish_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n a_o more_o particular_a way_n have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o even_o for_o the_o discover_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o public_a trust_n so_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o this_o test_n have_v be_v so_o frame_v as_o to_o divide_v the_o sound_a sober_a presbyterian_o among_o themselves_o whereby_o our_o common_a enemy_n be_v gratify_v and_o the_o true_a faith_n endanger_v we_o be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v many_o presbyterian_o in_o the_o kingdom_n gentleman_n minister_n and_o other_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n take_v this_o test_n who_o yet_o do_v daily_o come_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o ordinance_n we_o think_v it_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o have_v condescend_v something_o for_o gain_v of_o such_o then_o to_o have_v put_v such_o a_o brand_n upon_o they_o which_o may_v more_o alienate_v they_o and_o weaken_v we_o three_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o 6_o have_v some_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o may_v scare_v the_o swear_v to_o it_o without_o limitation_n as_o 1._o section_n 15_o it_o assert_v those_o to_o be_v evil_a work_n which_o be_v do_v not_o only_a contra_fw-la but_o praeter_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la two_o section_n 25_o it_o assert_n such_o as_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o which_o pertain_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o while_o he_o vigilant_o travel_v in_o his_o office_n do_v resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o clause_n may_v bear_v a_o exclusive_a sense_n especial_o when_o in_o the_o 5_o section_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o good_a work_n to_o suppress_v tyranny_n 3_o section_n 15_o jesus_n christ_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o only_a head_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o kirk_n and_o it_o
be_v count_v blasphemy_n for_o angel_n or_o man_n to_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o say_a honour_n and_o office_n 4_o the_o section_n the_o 23_o the_o on_o the_o sacrament_n popish_a baptism_n be_v deny_v as_o to_o its_o validity_n and_o popish_a priest_n deny_v to_o be_v true_a minister_n which_o expression_n if_o narrow_o scan_v will_v be_v find_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o contradictory_n to_o other_o position_n in_o the_o confession_n itself_o four_o we_o fear_v that_o our_o people_n may_v look_v on_o we_o rather_o as_o countenancer_n and_o incourager_n than_o suppressor_n of_o popery_n see_v by_o the_o act_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o delate_v yearly_a in_o october_n such_o as_o withdraw_v from_o our_o ministry_n that_o they_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o act_n the_o king_n lawful_a brother_n and_o son_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la be_v exempt_a from_o take_v the_o test_n and_o consequent_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o be_v papist_n or_o protestant_n and_o what_o bad_a influence_n their_o example_n may_v have_v on_o inferior_a people_n may_v easy_o be_v apprehend_v and_o our_o take_v the_o test_n will_v be_v repute_v a_o approve_v of_o that_o exemption_n which_o will_v be_v more_o stumble_v that_o all_o former_a act_n against_o papist_n be_v make_v without_o any_o exemption_n and_o they_o all_o declare_v to_o be_v disloyal_a who_o embrace_v not_o the_o reform_a religion_n particular_o in_o the_o 47_o the_o act_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o five_o i._o and_o the_o 8_o the_o act_n of_o the_o i._o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o ii_o five_o we_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a covenant_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o endeavour_v the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n where_o we_o suppose_v we_o be_v swear_v not_o only_o to_o maintain_v monarchy_n but_o also_o as_o our_o law_n tie_v we_o in_o the_o present_a line_n and_o in_o the_o near_a in_o kin_n to_o our_o present_a king_n although_o they_o shall_v be_v papist_n although_o we_o judge_v the_o coronation_n oath_n in_o the_o eight_o act_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o vi_o to_o be_v contradictory_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o stand_v unrepealed_a law_n since_o this_o currant_n parliament_n have_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o act_n make_v in_o savour_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o so_o that_o we_o swear_v contradiction_n six_o as_o for_o the_o church_n government_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o law_n there_o have_v not_o be_v nor_o be_v yet_o want_v sound_a protestant_n who_o assert_v the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o episcopacy_n such_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n take_v this_o oath_n see_v the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n be_v impower_v by_o law_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o external_n government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o please_v as_o for_o such_o as_o look_v upon_o episcopal_a government_n as_o indifferent_a in_o itself_o notwithstanding_o the_o submission_n that_o we_o give_v to_o it_o or_o have_v engage_v for_o they_o can_v as_o little_a swear_v on_o these_o term_n for_o why_o shall_v they_o swear_v never_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v that_o which_o in_o itself_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o alterable_a there_o be_v no_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n may_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a and_o why_o may_v not_o man_n in_o their_o station_n endeavour_v the_o redress_v by_o fair_a mean_n of_o any_o such_o evil_a and_o advise_v his_o majesty_n if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o exert_v the_o power_n settle_v on_o he_o by_o the_o law_n for_o free_v the_o church_n from_o any_o inconveniency_n and_o although_o we_o have_v engage_v to_o obey_v bishop_n yet_o we_o ever_o do_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v be_v settle_v aâ—ongst_a we_o in_o a_o way_n more_o suitable_a to_o the_o primitive_a time_n viz._n that_o their_o number_n may_v be_v more_o increase_v that_o they_o may_v by_v call_v by_o the_o church_n allenarly_a to_o that_o office_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o doctrine_n life_n and_o diligence_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v such_o pragmatical_a meddler_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o that_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n may_v have_v more_o power_n than_o be_v assign_v they_o by_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n from_o the_o seek_v a_o remedy_n in_o any_o of_o which_o thing_n this_o oath_n do_v tie_v we_o up_o seven_o the_o power_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o present_a law_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v popish_a shall_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_a interest_n for_o by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o 2d_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o he_o may_v not_o only_o dispose_v of_o the_o external_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n but_o may_v emit_v such_o act_n concern_v the_o person_n employ_v therein_o &_o all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v upon_o therein_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o act_n only_o publish_v be_v to_o oblige_v all_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o act_n for_o a_o national_a synod_n no_o doctrinal_a matter_n may_v be_v propose_v debate_v or_o conclude_v without_o his_o express_a allowance_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o divine_a what_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n will_v have_v for_o the_o overturning_a of_o all_o hoc_fw-la â—thacusvelit_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la mercentur_fw-la atrid_n edinburgh_n the_o sederunt_fw-la of_o the_o council_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n errall_n martial_n marr_n glencarne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n queensberry_n airley_n kintore_n breadalbane_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collintoun_n tarbet_n haddo_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o test_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o above-written_a privy_a councillor_n and_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o queensberry_n who_o come_v in_o after_o the_o rest_n have_v take_v it_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o with_o the_o explication_n follow_v the_o earl_n of_o queensberrie_n explanation_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o his_o lordship_n declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v not_o understand_v himself_o to_o be_v oblige_v against_o alteration_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o make_v alteration_n of_o of_o the_o government_n of_o church_n or_o state_n halyrudehouse_n sederunt_fw-la vigesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n winton_n perth_n strathmore_n queensberry_n ancram_fw-la airley_n lorne_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n praeses_fw-la register_n advocate_n collintoun_n this_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o long_a explication_n of_o the_o test_n to_o satisfy_v the_o many_o objection_n and_o scruple_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o the_o conform_a clergy_n present_v it_o to_o the_o council_n for_o their_o lp_n approbation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v read_v but_o the_o paper_n prove_v prolix_a and_o tedious_a his_o highness_n after_o read_v of_o a_o few_o leaf_n interrupt_v say_v very_o witty_o and_o pertinent_o that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o john_n with_o a_o stone_n will_v chase_v away_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o break_v it_o off_o yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v afterward_o allow_v to_o print_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o here_o you_o have_v it_o the_o bishop_n of_o edenburgh_n explanatory_a vindication_n of_o the_o test._n the_o last_o session_n of_o this_o currant_n parliament_n consider_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o important_a of_o all_o other_o do_v by_o the_o first_o act_n revive_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v all_o act_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o our_o former_a parliament_n establish_v the_o same_o in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o act_v be_v make_v by_o our_o wise_a ancestor_n when_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n not_o only_o from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o popish_a subject_n in_o this_o kingdom_n many_o whereof_o be_v person_n of_o great_a interest_n power_n and_o influence_n therein_o but_o from_o the_o power_n of_o france_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o pope_n both_o which_o be_v zealous_o bend_v to_o re-establish_a and_o confirm_v the_o setlement_n of_o popery_n in_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o superstition_n among_o
whoso_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v punish_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o by_o the_o 10_o act_n par._n 10._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o public_o to_o declare_v or_o private_o to_o speak_v or_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n or_o slander_v of_o his_o majesty_n person_n estate_n or_o government_n or_o to_o deprave_v his_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o mistconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mistake_n may_v be_v move_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n and_o love_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n certify_v they_o that_o do_v in_o the_o contrary_a they_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o seditious_a and_o wicked_a instrument_n enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o say_a pain_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v execute_v against_o they_o with_o all_o rigour_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o by_o the_o second_o act_n ses._n 2._o par._n 1_o char._n 2._o it_o be_v statute_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v by_o writing_n libel_v remonstrate_v express_v publish_v or_o declare_v any_o word_n or_o sentence_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastik_a or_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a by_o law_n be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v incapable_a to_o exercise_v any_o office_n civil_a ecclesiastik_a or_o military_a within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o any_o time_n come_v like_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o 130th_o act_n par_n 8._o james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n presume_v to_o impugn_v the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o to_o procure_v innovation_n or_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o treason_n in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o presume_v to_o alter_v law_n already_o make_v or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o to_o add_v any_o part_n to_o any_o law_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n that_o be_v to_o assume_v the_o legislative_a power_n to_o themselves_o with_o his_o majesty_n high_a and_o most_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n yet_o true_a it_o be_v that_o albeit_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n do_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n those_o vast_a land_n jurisdicton_n and_o superiority_n just_o for_o fault_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o crime_n of_o your_o decease_a father_n prefer_v your_o family_n to_o those_o who_o have_v serve_v his_o majesty_n against_o it_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n but_o also_o pardon_v and_o remit_v to_o you_o the_o crime_n of_o lease_v make_v and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n proceed_n against_o the_o very_a law_n above_o write_v whereof_o you_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v to_o die_v therefore_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n the_o 25._o of_o august_n 1662._o and_o raise_v you_o to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o be_v a_o member_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n judicature_n notwithstanding_o of_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n you_o the_o say_v archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v put_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o test_n appoint_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n you_o instead_o of_o take_v the_o say_a test_n and_o swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n whatsoever_o you_o do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o say_a act_n and_o have_v to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v corrupt_v other_o by_o your_o pernicious_a sense_n draw_v the_o same_o in_o a_o libel_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o disperse_v and_o give_v abroad_o copy_n whereby_o ill_a impression_n be_v give_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n at_o a_o time_n especial_o when_o his_o majesty_n subject_n be_v expect_v what_o submission_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a test_n and_o be_v desire_v the_o next_o day_n to_o take_v the_o same_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n you_o do_v give_v in_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n and_o own_a twice_o in_o plain_a judgement_n before_o they_o the_o say_a defamatory_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a test_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o you_o have_v consider_v the_o saidâ—est_n â—est_z and_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o you_o can_v whereby_o you_o clear_o insinuate_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o libel_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n thereby_o to_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o real_o and_o actual_o to_o have_v impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o have_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o deliberate_a of_o all_o humane_a action_n quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o intention_n after_o which_o you_o subsume_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n abovecited_a that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n by_o which_o not_o only_o that_o excellent_a law_n and_o the_o oath_n therein_o specify_v which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o fence_n to_o the_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o all_o other_o oath_n and_o law_n shall_v be_v render_v altogether_o useless_a to_o the_o government_n if_o every_o man_n take_v the_o oath_n impose_v by_o law_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n than_o the_o oath_n impose_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o legislator_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o oath_n impose_v by_o he_o will_v bind_v the_o taker_n according_a to_o the_o design_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o he_o appoint_v it_o and_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o so_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o legislator_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o open_a and_o violent_a deprave_v of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o settle_n of_o the_o legistative_a power_n on_o private_a subject_n who_o be_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o that_o paper_n you_o declare_v that_o you_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o which_o you_o malicious_o intimate_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o downright_a deprave_v of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o be_v likewise_o a_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o misrepresent_v they_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n &_o in_o the_o tender_a point_n they_o can_v be_v concern_v and_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v thing_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o secure_v of_o which_o that_o test_n be_v particular_o intend_v in_o the_o four_o article_n you_o do_v express_o declare_v that_o you_o mean_v not_o by_o take_v the_o say_a test_n to_o bind_v up_o yourself_o from_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o lawful_a way_n that_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o advance_v of_o church_n and_o state_n whereby_o also_o it_o be_v design_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n to_o obey_v the_o present_a government_n yet_o you_o not_o only_o declare_v yourself_o but_o by_o your_o example_n you_o invite_v other_o to_o think_v themselves_o â—oosed_v from_o that_o obligation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o either_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a conclude_v your_o whole_a paper_n with_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o treasonable_a invasion_n upon_o the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n as_o if_o it_o be_v
all_o oath_n and_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o law_n as_o well_o as_o this_o whereas_o to_o shun_v all_o this_o not_o only_o this_o excellent_a statute_n 107._o have_v secure_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o this_o be_v common_a reason_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n as_o well_o as_o lawyer_n in_o all_o nation_n verba_fw-la juramenti_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la secundum_fw-la ment_fw-mi they_o &_o intentionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la cui_fw-la fit_a juramentum_fw-la which_o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o grand_a position_n by_o sandersone_n who_o they_o cite_v pag._n 137._o and_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o mother-law_n leg._n 10._o cui_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la f._n f._n de_fw-fr interrogationibus_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la faciendis_fw-la and_o without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v sense_n of_o government_n in_o his_o head_n or_o practice_v it_o in_o any_o nation_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o any_o tender_a conscience_n since_o there_o be_v no_o force_n upon_o the_o earl_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o he_o take_v it_o for_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o may_v have_v abstain_v 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o above-written_a matter_n of_o fact_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v clear_o guilty_a of_o contravention_n of_o the_o 10._o act_n parl._n 10._o james_n vi_o whereby_o the_o liedge_n be_v command_v not_o to_o write_v any_o purpose_n of_o reproach_n of_o his_o majesty_n government_n or_o misconstrue_v his_o proceed_n whereby_o any_o mislike_v may_v be_v raise_v betwixt_o his_o highness_n his_o nobility_n or_o his_o people_n and_o who_o can_v read_v this_o paper_n without_o see_v the_o king_n and_o parliament_n reproach_v open_o in_o it_o for_o who_o can_v hear_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v only_o take_v as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o in_o several_a thing_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n why_o this_o clause_n at_o all_o but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v simple_o take_v for_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o hinder_v it_o to_o be_v take_v simple_o be_v because_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n ergo_fw-la there_o behove_v necessary_o to_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o any_o contradiction_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n a_o great_a reproach_n on_o the_o parliament_n or_o a_o great_a ground_n of_o mislike_n to_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o all_o law_n and_o subsumption_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o these_o be_v only_a inference_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n can_v only_o forbid_v in_o general_a and_o there_o be_v many_o inference_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a and_o natural_a and_o reproach_n as_o soon_o or_o soon_o than_o the_o plain_a defamation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v for_o what_o be_v open_o say_v of_o reproach_n to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o wound_v he_o so_o much_o as_o many_o seditious_a insinuation_n have_v do_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o last_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o earl_n design_n albeit_o it_o be_v always_o conceive_v to_o be_v unkind_a to_o the_o act_n against_o which_o himself_o debate_v in_o parliament_n yet_o certain_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v only_o to_o consider_v what_o essect_v this_o may_v have_v among_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v to_o guard_v against_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o his_o majesty_n government_n do_v not_o only_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v design_v but_o where_o a_o dislike_a may_v be_v cause_v and_o so_o judge_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequential_o to_o the_o same_o emergent_a reason_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o raise_n of_o dislike_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o act_n 60._o parl._n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o the_o 9_o act._n parl._n 20._o james_n vi_o so_o that_o the_o law_n design_v to_o deter_v all_o man_n by_o these_o indefinite_a and_o comprehensive_a expression_n and_o both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o the_o law_n of_o leasing-making_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o fall_v under_o these_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a word_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n be_v more_o special_a here_o since_o the_o maker_n of_o reproach_n and_o slander_n be_v so_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v up_o or_o express_v in_o any_o law_n but_o as_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o no_o man_n can_v hear_v the_o word_n express_v if_o he_o believe_v this_o paper_n but_o he_o must_v think_v the_o parliament_n have_v make_v a_o very_a ridiculous_a oath_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o word_n allow_v no_o other_o sense_n and_o have_v that_o natural_a tendency_n even_o as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v say_v i_o love_v such_o a_o man_n only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n he_o behove_v certain_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o man_n be_v not_o every_o way_n honest_a so_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v take_v measure_n by_o other_o parliament_n or_o your_o predecessor_n you_o will_v clear_o see_v that_o they_o think_v less_o than_o this_o a_o defame_n of_o the_o government_n and_o misconstrue_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n for_o in_o balmerino_n case_n the_o justice_n find_v a_o humble_a supplication_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o fall_v under_o these_o act_n now_o cite_v albeit_o as_o that_o be_v a_o supplication_n so_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a expression_n of_o loyalty_n and_o offer_v of_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o can_v be_v express_v yet_o because_o it_o insinuate_v dark_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n have_v not_o favour_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o be_v sorry_a he_o shall_v have_v take_v note_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o what_o they_o say_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o innocent_a yet_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o those_o same_o very_a acts._n and_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o find_v his_o lordship_n himself_o guilty_a of_o lease_v make_v though_o he_o have_v only_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o private_a friend_n which_o require_v no_o great_a care_n nor_o observation_n but_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o oath_n do_v because_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o letter_n he_o thereafter_o add_v that_o the_o king_n will_v know_v their_o trick_n which_o word_n may_v be_v much_o more_o applicable_a to_o the_o private_a person_n therein_o design_v than_o that_o the_o word_n now_o insist_v on_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n and_o if_o either_o interpretation_n upon_o pretext_n of_o exoner_v of_o conscience_n or_o otherwise_o be_v 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a_o true_a protestant_a his_o majesty_n advocate_n appeal_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o the_o hearer_n if_o upon_o hear_v this_o expression_n they_o shall_v take_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n and_o not_o rather_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n for_o if_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v the_o sense_n what_o need_v he_o say_v at_o all_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v necessary_a for_o it_o be_v either_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o make_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o in_o danger_n by_o plead_v or_o write_v for_o these_o be_v very_o different_a from_o and_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o plead_v without_o defame_v a_o law_n and_o a_o
more_o strong_o be_v say_v against_o the_o general_n 2._o the_o 130._o act._n par._n 8._o james_n vi_o be_v express_o found_v on_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o to_o introduce_v a_o way_n or_o mean_v whereby_o all_o their_o act_n and_o oath_n shall_v be_v make_v insignificant_a and_o ineffectual_a as_o this_o paper_n do_v make_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n represent_v nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n secure_a at_o this_o rate_n but_o that_o they_o who_o reserve_v a_o general_a power_n to_o make_v all_o alteration_n may_v under_o that_o general_n come_v to_o alter_v any_o of_o they_o 3._o what_o can_v be_v a_o great_a impugn_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n than_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v act_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o ridiculous_a inconsistent_a with_o themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o as_o to_o what_o be_v answer_v against_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o add_v a_o part_n to_o a_o oath_n or_o act_n be_v not_o relevant_o infer_v since_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o law_n but_o only_o to_o the_o oath_n and_o to_o be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v reply_v that_o after_o this_o no_o man_n needs_o to_o add_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o oath_n in_o parliament_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v the_o parliament_n what_o they_o please_v he_o will_v add_v his_o own_o part_n nor_o can_v this_o part_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sense_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n before_o this_o paper_n he_o need_v not_o understand_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o for_o it_o want_v not_o that_o part_n and_o in_o general_a as_o every_o man_n may_v add_v his_o own_o part_n so_o the_o king_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o no_o part_n but_o your_o lordship_n of_o justiciary_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o will_v sound_v in_o any_o other_o kingdom_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n they_o think_v fit_a in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o to_o the_o legality_n of_o which_o they_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o how_o far_o from_o degree_n to_o degree_n this_o at_o last_o may_v come_v to_o absolute_a anarchy_n and_o how_o scandalous_a a_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o unsecure_a this_o new_a way_n may_v look_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o we_o be_v too_o much_o trace_v the_o step_n of_o our_o rebellious_a progenitor_n in_o the_o last_o who_o great_a detection_n and_o error_n be_v that_o they_o think_v themselves_o and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o author_n of_o reformation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o that_o the_o way_n he_o be_v upon_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a way_n for_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o man_n to_o take_v his_o own_o way_n every_o man_n will_v think_v his_o own_o way_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a way_n as_o to_o the_o perjury_n it_o be_v found_v on_o this_o first_o that_o perjury_n may_v be_v commit_v not_o only_o by_o break_v a_o oath_n but_o even_o in_o the_o swear_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o swear_v it_o with_o such_o evasion_n as_o make_v the_o oath_n ineffectual_a for_o which_o sandersone_n be_v cite_v pag._n 138._o alterum_fw-la perjurii_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la novo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la excogitato_fw-la commento_fw-la juramenti_fw-la vim_o declinare_fw-la aut_fw-la eludere_fw-la &_o jurans_fw-la tenetur_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la perjurii_fw-la implere_fw-la secundum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la deferentus_fw-la both_o which_o be_v here_o for_o the_o earl_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o very_a oath_n to_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n without_o any_o evasion_n he_o have_v swear_v so_o as_o he_o have_v evade_v every_o word_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o which_o it_o can_v be_v say_v particular_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o have_v not_o swear_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n but_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n which_o be_v perjury_n as_o be_v say_v and_o consequential_o whatever_o sense_n may_v be_v allow_v in_o ambiguous_a case_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v none_o where_o the_o paper_n clear_o bear_v general_n and_o where_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n declare_v he_o will_v not_o burden_v himself_o that_o copy_n be_v disperse_v though_o it_o be_v certain_a since_o the_o very_a paper_n itself_o by_o the_o give_n in_o be_v chargeable_a with_o all_o that_o be_v above_o charge_v upon_o it_o sir_n john_n dalrymple_n defence_n and_o plea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n upon_o the_o king_n advocate_n sir_n john_n dalrymple_n reply_v for_o the_o panel_n that_o since_o the_o solid_a ground_n of_o law_n adduce_v in_o the_o defence_n have_v receive_v no_o particular_a answer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o casuist_n viz._n that_o a_o party_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o clear_v and_o propose_v the_o term_n and_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o do_v understand_v the_o oath_n nor_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o several_a ground_n adduce_v concern_v the_o legal_a and_o rational_a interpretation_n of_o dubious_a clause_n and_o since_o these_o have_v receive_v no_o answer_n the_o ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v but_o the_o proctor_n for_o the_o panel_n do_v far_o insist_v on_o these_o defence_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o any_o explanation_n be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o panel_n to_o any_o person_n or_o any_o copy_n spread_v before_o the_o panel_n do_v take_v the_o test_n in_o council_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o the_o many_o scruple_n that_o have_v be_v move_v concern_v the_o test_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o pannel_n explication_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o objection_n that_o be_v answer_v and_o obviate_v in_o the_o pannel_n explication_n be_v not_o only_o private_o mutter_v or_o be_v the_o thought_n of_o single_a or_o illiterate_a person_n but_o they_o be_v the_o difficulty_n propose_v by_o synod_n and_o presbytery_n long_o before_o the_o panel_n come_v from_o home_n or_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o test_n so_o that_o the_o general_a term_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n found_v upon_o in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o this_o case_n for_o as_o these_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o lease_v maker_n be_v only_o relative_a to_o atrocious_a wilful_a insinuation_n or_o misconstruction_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o government_n or_o the_o open_a deprave_v of_o his_o law_n so_o the_o restrictive_a clause_n whereby_o sedition_n or_o misconstruction_n may_v be_v move_v raise_v or_o engender_v betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o liedge_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o case_n where_o all_o these_o apprehension_n and_o scruple_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o agitate_a long_o before_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n as_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o any_o new_a dust_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o pannel_n explanation_n so_o it_o be_v positive_o offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o explanation_n but_o that_o either_o these_o individual_a word_n or_o much_o worse_o have_v be_v public_o propose_v and_o verbatim_o read_v in_o council_n without_o the_o least_o discouragement_n or_o the_o least_o objection_n make_v by_o any_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o where_o a_o write_n ex_fw-la proposito_fw-la read_v in_o so_o high_a a_o court_n be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o without_o the_o alteration_n of_o a_o syllable_n how_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o any_o person_n thereafter_o use_v the_o say_v in_o dividual_a term_n in_o any_o explanation_n and_o far_o easy_a term_n that_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o high_a and_o infamous_a crime_n libel_v and_o the_o question_n be_v not_o here_o whether_o the_o council_n be_v a_o proper_a judicature_n to_o have_v propose_v or_o impose_v a_o sense_n or_o allow_v any_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n to_o be_v publish_v but_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o sense_n they_o allow_v or_o be_v public_o read_v beâ—ore_o they_o and_o which_o the_o king_n advocate_n do_v not_o control_v that_o this_o shall_v import_v treason_n or_o any_o crime_n and_o though_o the_o panel_n advocate_n will_v not_o pursue_v or_o follow_v the_o reply_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o this_o point_n yet_o
sentence_n be_v constant_o require_v which_o induce_v some_o to_o think_v that_o at_o least_o the_o earl_n shall_v have_v be_v lawful_o cite_v to_o hear_v sentence_n before_o it_o can_v be_v pronounce_v but_o it_o be_v like_o this_o course_n as_o confess_v a_o difficulty_n and_o occasion_v too_o long_o a_o delay_n be_v therefore_o not_o make_v use_n of_o however_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v the_o general_n opinion_n that_o see_v the_o denounce_v the_o earl_n fugitive_n will_v have_v wrought_v much_o more_o in_o law_n then_o all_o that_o be_v common_o say_v at_o first_o to_o be_v design_v against_o he_o and_o that_o his_o case_n do_v appear_v every_o way_n so_o favourable_a that_o impartial_a man_n still_o wonder_v how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v at_o all_o question_v it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v sist_v the_o process_n with_o his_o escape_n and_o take_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n without_o make_v any_o more_o stretch_v but_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o when_o the_o friday_n come_v the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a without_o any_o respect_n or_o answer_v give_v to_o the_o petition_n abovementioned_a give_v in_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o argyle_n to_o the_o court_n for_o a_o stop_n pronounce_v sentence_n first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o cause_v publish_v the_o same_o with_o all_o solemnity_n at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o assize_n that_o archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v guilty_a &_o culpable_a of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n leasing-making_a &_o leasing-â—elling_a for_o which_o he_o be_v detain_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n out_o of_o which_o heâ—es_v â—es_z now_o since_o the_o say_a verdict_n make_v his_o escape_n therefore_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a decern_v and_o adjudge_v the_o say_a archibald_n earl_n of_o argyle_n to_o be_v execute_v to_o the_o death_n demain_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o to_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n &_o other_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o place_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o his_o name_n memory_n and_o honour_n to_o be_v extinct_a and_o his_o arm_n to_o be_v rive_v forth_o and_o delete_a out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o arm_n swa_o that_o his_o posterity_n may_v never_o have_v place_n nor_o be_v able_a hereafter_o to_o bruick_a or_o joyse_v any_o honour_n office_n title_n or_o dignity_n within_o this_o realm_n in_o time_n come_v and_o to_o have_v for_o fault_v â—mitted_v and_o tint_v all_o and_o sundry_a his_o land_n tenement_n annua-rent_n office_n title_n dignity_n tack_n steeding_n room_n possessiones_fw-la good_n and_o gear_n what_o suâ—ever_o pertain_v to_o he_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o remain_v perpetual_o with_o his_o highness_n in_o property_n which_o be_v pronounce_v for_o doom_n 23_o december_n 1681._o after_o the_o read_n and_o publish_v whereof_o the_o earl_n coat_n of_o arm_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v also_o tear_v and_o ranverse_v both_o in_o the_o court_n and_o at_o the_o mercat_n cross_n albeit_o some_o thought_n that_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o part_n of_o the_o execution_n which_o his_o majesty_n letter_n discharge_v than_o a_o necessary_a solemnity_n in_o the_o publication_n and_o the_o advocate_n himself_o say_v p_o 61._o of_o his_o print_a criminal_n that_o it_o shall_v only_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o crime_n of_o perduellion_n but_o not_o in_o other_o treason_n the_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o earl_n escape_n with_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a narrative_a the_o earl_n escape_n be_v at_o first_o a_o great_a surprise_n both_o to_o his_o friend_n and_o unfriend_n for_o as_o it_o be_v know_v that_o his_o process_n in_o the_o beginning_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o less_o concern_v more_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o pageantry_n than_o any_o reality_n and_o even_o by_o the_o more_o concern_v be_v account_v but_o a_o politik_a design_n to_o take_v away_o his_o office_n and_o lessen_v his_o power_n and_o interest_n so_o neither_o do_v any_o of_o his_o friend_n fear_v any_o great_a hazard_n noâ—_n do_v most_o of_o his_o unfriend_n imagine_v they_o to_o be_v more_o apprehensive_a whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o upon_o report_n of_o his_o escape_n many_o and_o some_o of_o his_o wellwisher_n think_v he_o have_v too_o light_o abandon_v a_o fair_a estate_n and_o the_o probable_a expectation_n he_o may_v have_v have_v of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n as_o also_o some_o that_o be_v judge_v his_o great_a adversary_n do_v appear_v very_o angry_a as_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v take_v that_o course_n on_o purpose_n to_o load_v they_o with_o the_o odium_fw-la of_o a_o design_n against_o his_o life_n and_o true_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v not_o only_o hard_a and_o uneasy_a for_o other_o to_o believe_v that_o a_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n quality_n and_o character_n shall_v upon_o so_o slend_a a_o pretence_n be_v destroy_v both_o as_o to_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o also_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v slow_a enough_o to_o receive_v the_o impression_n necessary_a to_o ripen_v his_o resolution_n and_o that_o if_o a_o few_o accident_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o happen_v a_o little_a before_o his_o escape_n have_v not_o as_o it_o be_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o bring_v back_o and_o present_v to_o he_o several_a thing_n past_a in_o a_o new_a light_n and_o so_o make_v all_o to_o operate_v to_o his_o final_a determination_n he_o have_v stay_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_a understand_v you_o may_v here_o consider_v the_o several_a particular_n that_o together_o with_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v since_o tell_v some_o frine_n apparent_o occur_v to_o he_o in_o these_o his_o second_o thought_n in_o their_o follow_a order_n and_o first_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o narrative_a what_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o the_o earl_n his_o decline_a in_o his_o highness_n favour_n you_o may_v also_o remember_v that_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o debate_v against_o the_o act_n enjoin_v the_o test_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o person_n that_o speak_v against_o except_v the_o king_n brother_n and_o son_n from_o the_o oath_n then_o intend_v for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o subject_n loyalty_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o compliment_v with_o a_o privilege_n where_o all_o possible_a caution_n appear_v rather_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o this_o a_o reverend_a bishop_n tell_v the_o earl_n afterward_o have_v downright_o fire_v the_o kilâ—_n what_o thereafter_o happen_v in_o parliament_n and_o how_o the_o earl_n be_v alwise_o ready_a to_o have_v lay_v all_o his_o office_n at_o his_o majesty_n foot_n and_o how_o he_o be_v content_a in_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v a_o refuser_n of_o the_o test_n and_o thereby_o incur_v a_o entire_a deprivation_n of_o all_o public_a trust_n be_v above_o full_o declare_v and_o only_o here_o remember_v to_o show_v what_o reason_n the_o earl_n have_v from_o his_o first_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n in_o the_o end_n of_o october_n to_o think_v that_o something_o else_o be_v intend_v against_o he_o then_o the_o simple_a divest_v he_o of_o his_o employment_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o assurance_n of_o his_o innocence_n that_o when_o order_v by_o the_o council_n to_o enter_v his_o person_n in_o prison_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o treason_n he_o enter_v free_o in_o a_o hakney_n coach_n without_o either_o hesitation_n or_o noise_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v 2_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o earl_n commitment_n the_o council_n meet_v and_o write_v as_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o their_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n above_o set_v down_o num._n 22._o wherein_o they_o express_o charge_v he_o with_o reproach_v and_o deprave_v but_o yet_o neither_o with_o perjury_n noâ—_n treason_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o highness_n wherein_o he_o do_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v his_o offence_n in_o term_n that_o it_o be_v say_v at_o first_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n but_o yet_o the_o only_a return_n the_o earl_n have_v be_v a_o criminal_a summons_n contain_v a_o indictment_n and_o that_o before_o any_o answer_n be_v come_v from_o hiâ—_n majesty_n and_o then_o so_o soon_o as_o his_o majesty_n answer_n come_v there_o be_v a_o new_a summons_n send_v he_o with_o a_o new_a indictment_n add_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o perjury_n to_o these_o of_o reproach_v and_o deprave_v which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o libel_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v above_o whereby_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o
nane_fw-la shall_v be_v repute_n as_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n or_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v punishable_a as_o rebellar_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o examine_v quhilk_fw-mi shall_v not_o give_v their_o confession_n and_o make_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o all_o sik_n as_o make_v profession_n thereof_o and_o yet_o have_v make_v defection_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n ought_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n shall_v be_v admonish_v be_v the_o pastor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o turn_v to_o their_o dutieful_a obedience_n and_o if_o they_o failzie_a therein_o to_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o seclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o rebellious_a and_o corrupt_a member_n betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o jun_n nixt_v to_o come_v and_o that_o always_o before_o sik_n person_n as_o have_v make_v defection_n be_v receive_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n mercy_n and_o favour_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n of_o new_a and_o promise_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n in_o time_n come_v and_o maintain_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v at_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n fortify_v assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o professor_n of_o christ_n religion_n against_o whatsoever_o enemy_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o and_o namely_o against_o all_o sik_n of_o whatsoever_o nation_n estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o that_o have_v join_v and_o bind_v themselves_o or_o have_v assist_v or_o assist_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o execut_v the_o cruel_a decreit_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n quhilk_n most_o injurious_o be_v call_v by_o the_o adversary_n of_o god_n truth_n the_o holy_a league_n contrary_a the_o preacher_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n many_o other_o act_n and_o these_o most_o peremptory_a and_o strict_a against_o the_o popish_a religion_n as_o idolatry_n and_o very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o kingdom_n may_v here_o be_v add_v but_o these_o be_v set_v down_o as_o most_o apposite_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n act_n ch._n 2._o p._n 2._o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1669._o act_n assert_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastik_a the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n have_v serious_o consider_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o authority_n in_o relation_n to_o matter_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a be_v more_o clear_o assert_v by_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o parliament_n have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v enact_v assert_v and_o declare_v likeas_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v hereby_o enact_v assert_v and_o declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o supremacy_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o this_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o one_fw-mi inherent_a right_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n may_v settle_v enact_v and_o emit_v such_o constitution_n act_n and_o order_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o the_o same_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v therein_o as_o they_o in_o their_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a which_o act_v order_n and_o constitution_n be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n and_o du_o publish_v be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o obey_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n any_o law_n act_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o likea_n his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_v foresay_a do_v rescind_a and_o annul_v all_o law_n act_n and_o clause_n thereof_o and_o all_o custom_n and_o constition_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v hereby_o assert_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o void_a and_o null_n in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o bishop_n of_o aberdeen_n and_o the_o synod_n explanation_n of_o the_o test._n i._o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o swear_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a assertion_n and_o expression_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n but_o only_o to_o the_o uniform_a doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n contain_v therein_o ii_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o prejudg_v the_o church_n right_a to_o and_o power_n of_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n as_o to_o the_o ambiguity_n and_o obscure_a expression_n thereof_o or_o of_o ☞_o make_v a_o more_o unexceptionable_a frame_n iii_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o when_o we_o swear_v to_o assert_v and_o defend_v all_o his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogative_n this_o be_v reserve_v always_o the_o intrinsic_a unalterable_a ☞_o power_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o derive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n to_o wit_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n consist_v in_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ordain_v of_o pastor_n exercise_n of_o discipline_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n truth_n and_o purity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o withal_o we_o do_v not_o hereby_o think_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o his_o pleasure_n iv._o when_o we_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o meet_v or_o conveen_v to_o treat_v or_o consult_v etc._n etc._n about_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a this_o be_v except_v meeting_n for_o ordination_n public_a worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o such_o meeting_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o true_a protestant_a religion_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o we_o etc._n etc._n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v by_o arm_n or_o any_o seditious_a ☜_o way_n vi_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o we_o take_v the_o test_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o only_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o do_v not_o contradict_v these_o exception_n ☜_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o test_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o clergy_n of_o perth_n because_o our_o conscience_n require_v the_o publish_n and_o declare_v of_o that_o express_a meaning_n we_o have_v in_o take_v the_o test_n that_o we_o be_v not_o misinterpret_v to_o swear_v it_o in_o these_o gloss_n which_o man_n uncharitable_a to_o it_o and_o enemy_n to_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o because_o some_o man_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o government_n who_o be_v daily_a broacher_n of_o odious_a and_o calumnious_a slander_n against_o our_o person_n and_o ministry_n be_v apt_a to_o deduce_v inference_n and_o conclusion_n from_o the_o allege_a ambiguity_n of_o some_o proposition_n of_o the_o ☜_o test_n that_o we_o charitable_o and_o firm_o do_v believe_v be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o imposer_n nor_o receive_v by_o the_o taker_n therefore_o to_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o to_o save_v our_o credit_n from_o these_o unjust_a imputation_n we_o express_o declare_v that_o we_o swear_v the_o test_n in_o this_o follow_a meaning_n i._o by_o take_v the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n and_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n ii_o by_o swear_v the_o ecclesiastic_a supremacy_n we_o swear_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v former_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o assertory_n act_n we_o also_o reserve_v entire_a unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v own_o intrinsic_a and_o unalterable_a power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n for_o the_o first_o three_o century_n iii_o by_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o convocate_v conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a as_o
we_o do_v not_o evacuate_v our_o natural_a liberty_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o freedom_n innocent_o without_o reflection_n upon_o or_o derogation_n to_o authority_n or_o person_n entrust_v with_o it_o to_o discourse_v in_o any_o occasional_a meeting_n of_o these_o thing_n so_o we_o exclude_v not_o those_o other_o meeting_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well-being_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n iv._o by_o our_o swear_n it_o unlawful_a to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n we_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v unlawfal_n for_o we_o to_o endeavour_v ☜_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o specific_a government_n of_o monarchy_n in_o the_o true_a and_o lineal_a descent_n and_o episcopacy_n v._o when_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n etc._n etc._n we_o understand_v it_o so_o far_o as_o ☜_o it_o be_v not_o opposite_a or_o contradictory_n to_o the_o foresay_a exception_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o insert_v after_o the_o oath_n before_o their_o subscription_n these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o under-written_a do_v take_v this_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o explanation_n make_v by_o the_o council_n approve_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o we_o declare_v we_o be_v no_o further_o bind_v by_o this_o oath_n a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o test_n emit_v by_o one_o of_o the_o conform_a clergy_n i_o a._n b._n solemn_o swear_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o invocate_v as_o judge_v and_o witness_v of_o my_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o a._n b._n be_v full_o assure_v without_o the_o least_o doubt_n or_o hesitation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o i_o be_o now_o to_o assert_v and_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o all_o that_o i_o be_o now_o to_o promise_v do_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n swear_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o here_o call_v upon_o to_o witness_v against_o i_o in_o the_o great_a day_n and_o to_o pass_v sentence_n of_o condemnation_n upon_o i_o if_o i_o affirm_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o my_o oath_n of_o the_o certainty_n whereof_o i_o be_o not_o full_o assure_v or_o promise_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n whereof_o i_o have_v any_o scruple_n and_o which_o i_o be_o not_o sincere_o resolve_v to_o perform_v viz._n that_o i_o own_o and_o sincere_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o vi_o etc._n etc._n that_o i_o cordial_o own_o &_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o because_o there_o be_v many_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n that_o pass_v under_o that_o name_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v what_o i_o do_v mean_a by_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n i_o declare_v that_o i_o own_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o vi_o as_o the_o true_a test_n and_o standard_n thereof_o and_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o just_a standard_n if_o some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v take_v and_o other_o leave_v unless_o these_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v express_o condescend_v on_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n whereby_o it_o be_v impose_v for_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v arbitrary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o pitch_v on_o these_o part_n of_o it_o he_o please_v as_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o faith_n it_o will_v be_v useless_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v adduce_v therefore_o i_o embrace_v the_o whole_a confession_n and_o do_v swear_v by_o the_o same_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o believe_v every_o article_n and_o every_o proposition_n therein_o to_o be_v true_a as_o be_v evident_o found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o for_o instance_n art_n 3._o i_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o adam_n transgression_n be_v common_o call_v original_a sin_n and_o art_n 12._o that_o man_n have_v as_o little_a hand_n in_o their_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o creation_n and_o redemption_n and_o art_n 14._o that_o to_o suppress_v tyranny_n be_v one_o of_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o second_o table_n most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o command_v by_o himself_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d sin_n most_o odious_a which_o always_o displease_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n that_o be_v when_o the_o civil_a mastrate_n come_v to_o act_v arbitrary_o and_o against_o law_n when_o he_o invade_v the_o establish_a religion_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o subject_n he_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v and_o resist_v or_o when_o our_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n usurp_v a_o dominion_n over_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n or_o behave_v themselves_o as_o lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n or_o require_v absolute_a obedience_n to_o their_o dictate_v and_o determination_n they_o be_v to_o be_v withstand_v and_o bear_v down_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o article_n i_o swear_v that_o i_o believe_v our_o resistance_n of_o these_o who_o god_n have_v place_v in_o authority_n over_o we_o be_v a_o sin_n when_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n but_o if_o they_o pass_v over_o these_o bound_n it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o resist_v they_o which_o be_v evident_a be_v compare_v with_o the_o former_a proposition_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o who_o compose_v the_o confession_n and_o in_o the_o same_o article_n i_o swear_v and_o believe_v all_o these_o to_o be_v evil_a work_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o have_v no_o other_o assurance_n but_o the_o invention_n and_o opinion_n of_o man_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o our_o superior_n determine_v in_o this_o matter_n though_o only_o for_o decency_n if_o they_o can_v show_v it_o to_o be_v clear_o found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o evil_a work_n and_o i_o swear_v i_o shall_v so_o reckon_v it_o art_n 16._o i_o swear_v that_o i_o think_v it_o blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v that_o man_n who_o live_v according_a to_o natural_a light_n and_o moral_a equity_n shall_v be_v save_v unless_o they_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v neither_o life_n nor_o eternal_a felicity_n so_o that_o i_o not_o only_o condemn_v all_o pagan_n and_o papist_n to_o hell_n fire_n but_o i_o declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o think_v it_o blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n and_o art_n 18._o i_o believe_v that_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n right_o administer_v as_o god_n word_n prescribe_v be_v as_o essential_a a_o note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n as_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o church_n that_o have_v not_o discipline_n right_o administer_v though_o they_o have_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a want_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o true_a a_o church_n and_o art_n 21._o i_o declare_v that_o i_o perfect_o understand_v this_o proposition_n and_o do_v solemn_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n be_v so_o make_v flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o his_o bone_n that_o as_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n have_v give_v to_o the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o of_o its_o own_o condition_n and_o nature_n be_v mortal_a and_o corruptible_a life_n and_o immortality_n so_o do_v christ_n jesus_n his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n eat_v and_o drunken_a by_o we_o give_v unto_o we_o the_o same_o prerogative_n and_o art_n 22._o i_o declare_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o true_a sacrament_n so_o that_o our_o first_o reformer_n have_v both_o their_o baptism_n and_o ordination_n from_o they_o we_o have_v neither_o among_o we_o true_o baptize_v person_n nor_o right_o ordain_v minister_n and_o art_n 24_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o resist_a the_o supreme_a power_n do_v that_o which_o appertain_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n so_o that_o to_o resist_v when_o he_o go_v beyond_o his_o charge_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o to_o repress_v tyranny_n according_a to_o art_n 14_o and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v thereto_o during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n &_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o educate_v my_o
child_n therein_o &_o shall_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o that_o i_o disow_v all_o such_o doctrine_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o &_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n &_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n all_o these_o proposition_n and_o every_o thing_n contain_v therein_o i_o firm_o believe_v and_o embrace_v and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v to_o they_o so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v without_o ever_o change_v my_o opinion_n about_o they_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v careful_o educate_v my_o child_n according_a to_o they_o i._n e._n i_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o repress_v tyranny_n and_o if_o the_o authority_n shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o say_a confession_n or_o any_o of_o the_o proposition_n therein_o i_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o consent_v thereto_o and_o i_o swear_v also_o that_o i_o shall_v renounce_v all_o principle_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o proposition_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n etc._n etc._n as_o i_o have_v declare_v my_o faith_n towards_o god_n so_o now_o to_o testify_v that_o i_o be_o a_o good_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n not_o only_o civil_a but_o also_o ecclesiastical_a by_o which_o i_o understand_v that_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n which_o the_o parliament_n by_o act_n nou._n 1669._o have_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o please_v i._n e._n of_o all_o church-government_n there_o be_v no_o other_o government_n exercise_v in_o the_o church_n by_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v external_a and_o that_o they_o may_v settle_v enact_v and_o emit_v any_o constitution_n act_n or_o order_n concern_v the_o government_n or_o person_n employ_v therein_o and_o concern_v all_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a so_o that_o i_o affirm_v that_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n may_v alter_v change_n or_o abolish_v the_o form_n of_o church-government_n now_o establish_v by_o law_n that_o he_o may_v commit_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o what_o be_v present_o profess_v in_o this_o realm_n that_o he_o may_v discharge_v all_o meeting_n of_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o session_n for_o ever_o or_o if_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o continue_v they_o that_o he_o may_v choose_v one_o delegated_a or_o depute_v by_o himself_o to_o propose_v and_o determine_v allmatter_n therein_o as_o he_o think_v â—it_a that_o he_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supreme_a power_n iuhibit_fw-la church-officer_n to_o meet_v or_o meddle_v in_o any_o matter_n eisher_n doctrine_n or_o discipline_n without_o his_o special_a order_n to_o pursue_v or_o process_n any_o delinquent_n or_o to_o consider_v of_o mean_n to_o prevent_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o religion_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o never_o so_o great_a hazard_n except_o only_o as_o he_o shall_v determine_v and_o appoint_v therein_o all_o which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n without_o any_o new_a law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o affirm_v &_o swear_v that_o though_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n successor_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o another_o religion_n as_o god_n forbid_v yet_o all_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o not_o to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o christian_a or_o protestant_a magistrate_n but_o as_o a_o magistrate_n precise_o and_o to_o my_o power_n i_o shall_v defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n preeminency_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o also_o i_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o so_o far_o as_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n right_n and_o prerogative_n which_o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n or_o king_n and_o council_n shall_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o prerogative_n either_o in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n either_o concern_v religion_n liberty_n or_o property_n by_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n i_o swear_v i_o shall_v own_v and_o approve_v assist_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o as_o far_o as_o possible_o i_o can_v and_o further_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretext_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convocate_v convene_v or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convocation_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a licence_n or_o express_v warrant_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n nor_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n and_o i_o further_o swear_v that_o i_o think_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o whatsoever_o quality_n or_o condition_n many_o or_o few_o for_o whatsoever_o cause_n not_o only_o to_o make_v any_o covenant_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o meet_v to_o hear_v see_v or_o consult_v about_o any_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n and_o express_v licence_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o corruption_n or_o abuse_n may_v be_v in_o the_o civil_a government_n through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n or_o whatsoever_o hazard_n or_o danger_n the_o true_a religion_n and_o church_n of_o god_n within_o this_o land_n may_v be_v in_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o any_o subject_a whether_o pastor_n or_o other_o to_o meet_v together_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v what_o way_n to_o remedy_n or_o prevent_v the_o same_o though_o it_o be_v only_o by_o humble_a address_n and_o petition_n and_o i_o sâ—ear_v that_o there_o can_v never_o fall_v out_o a_o case_n wherein_o subject_n may_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o even_o though_o it_o be_v mere_o to_o defend_v themselves_o though_o never_o so_o cruel_o persecute_v and_o invade_v by_o any_o who_o pretend_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v rise_v in_o arm_n or_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o peaceable_a way_n for_o the_o end_v foresay_v that_o i_o shall_v never_o join_v with_o they_o and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o common_o call_v or_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o also_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o oath_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o either_o by_o the_o national_a or_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n imaginable_a whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v the_o least_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o they_o be_v now_o establish_v so_o that_o i_o be_o never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n not_o only_o in_o the_o civil_a government_n but_o also_o in_o the_o govern._n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v among_o we_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n yea_o whatever_o corruption_n may_v come_v to_o be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o govern._n i_o swear_v that_o i_o be_o oblige_v never_o to_o endeavour_v the_o least_o alteration_n of_o they_o and_o particular_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a govern._n it_o be_v establish_v by_o
we_o be_v judge_v by_o all_o both_o in_o article_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o after_o long_o and_o strenuous_a application_n and_o endeavour_n in_o contrive_v one_fw-mi new_a act_n for_o these_o end_n not_o only_o sufficient_a but_o the_o best_a security_n for_o our_o religion_n against_o all_o hazard_n and_o contingency_n in_o which_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n acquiesce_v till_o the_o importunity_n and_o repeat_v clamour_n of_o some_o who_o needs_o will_v appear_v more_o warm_o concern_v in_o this_o mater_fw-la than_o other_o they_o offer_v new_a overture_n to_o the_o article_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n of_o which_o they_o often_o receive_v a_o account_n in_o open_a parliament_n do_v awaken_v a_o more_o narrow_a inspection_n into_o this_o more_o concern_v affair_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o far_a security_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o popery_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o of_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o rebellion_n and_o fanatical_a schism_n on_o the_o other_o do_v judge_n it_o necessary_a that_o one_fw-mi act_n shall_v be_v pass_v disable_n papist_n and_o fanatic_n from_o any_o power_n or_o capacity_n to_o subvert_v or_o overthrow_v it_o which_o in_o their_o deep_a wisdom_n they_o find_v can_v never_o be_v so_o effectual_o do_v as_o by_o keep_v all_o such_o out_o of_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n and_o employment_n civil_a ecclesiastik_a or_o military_a and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o the_o steady_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n thereof_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o firm_a human_a security_n of_o religion_n therefore_o such_o wise_a provision_n be_v pious_o make_v by_o that_o act_n as_o may_v bar_v all_o disaffect_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n from_o elect_v or_o be_v elect_a member_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o law_n make_v power_n be_v lodge_v or_o from_o creep_v into_o any_o office_n or_o trust_n whereby_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v manage_v so_o that_o our_o establish_a religion_n may_v never_o be_v endanger_v or_o subvert_v by_o evil_a or_o corrupt_a law_n or_o by_o the_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a execution_n of_o good_a one_o notwithstanding_o such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o best_a of_o human_a constitution_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o pious_o intend_v or_o prudent_o contrive_v but_o either_o through_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n misprision_n or_o mistake_n it_o may_v be_v misrepresent_v misconstrue_v and_o many_o groundless_a and_o unaccountable_a jealousy_n by_o scruple_n and_o prejudices_fw-la entertain_v against_o it_o as_o be_v but_o too_o clear_o instance_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o present_a oath_n and_o test_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o governor_n have_v enact_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n employ_v in_o office_n of_o public_a trust_n as_o the_o best_a fence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n and_o encroachment_n they_o stand_v in_o danger_n of_o from_o the_o restless_a adversary_n some_o of_o the_o regular_a and_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o well-meaning_a subject_n have_v entertain_v ☜_o some_o jealousy_n which_o far_o exceed_v their_o cause_n and_o vent_v some_o scruple_n and_o objection_n against_o it_o which_o be_v most_o part_v found_v on_o mistake_n and_o unnecessary_a not_o to_o say_v uncharitable_a stretch_n and_o extend_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o far_o beyond_o either_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n or_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o frame_v and_o enjoin_v that_o test_n tenderness_n and_o compassion_n towards_o these_o conform_a and_o loyal_a person_n who_o may_v either_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o malice_n and_o craft_n of_o the_o church_n adversary_n to_o stumble_v at_o or_o by_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o misapprehension_n may_v be_v lead_v into_o mistake_n of_o the_o meaning_n and_o design_n of_o this_o excellent_a mean_n for_o secure_v our_o church_n and_o religion_n have_v prevail_v with_o we_o to_o endeavour_v a_o short_a essay_n for_o vindicate_v this_o oath_n and_o test_n from_o all_o mistake_n and_o scruple_n by_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o move_v against_o it_o and_o that_o thereby_o the_o plain_a and_o genuine_a sense_n in_o which_o this_o oath_n be_v require_v by_o authority_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o trust_n may_v be_v clear_a and_o apparent_a pursuant_n to_o this_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o oath_n or_o test_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o six_o act_n of_o the_o last_o session_n of_o this_o currant_n parliament_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o rank_v up_o the_o doubt_n and_o objection_n move_v against_o it_o in_o their_o several_a head_n and_o class_n and_o to_o resolve_v and_o answer_v they_o according_o in_o their_o respective_a place_n and_o order_n of_o these_o scruple_n and_o objection_n some_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o foresay_a oath_n other_o arise_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o assert_v therein_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n some_o be_v take_v from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n wherein_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n or_o convention_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o mater_fw-la of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastik_a without_o the_o king_n special_a command_n and_o licence_n have_v thereto_o be_v assert_v and_o swear_v and_o final_o other_o arise_z from_o the_o clause_n assert_v that_o no_o obligation_n lie_v from_o the_o late_a covenant_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o the_o same_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o peradventure_o that_o as_o conscience_n be_v the_o most_o tender_a thing_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o oath_n be_v of_o the_o strict_a force_n and_o obligation_n and_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n righteousness_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o sound_a casuist_n juramenti_fw-la obligatio_fw-la est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la yet_o this_o strictum_fw-la jus_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o it_o do_v exclude_v all_o sense_n and_o interpret_n of_o it_o ☞_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o mere_o to_o make_v clear_a and_o plain_a any_o word_n or_o sentence_n therein_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v dark_a doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a it_o be_v excellent_o say_v by_o that_o judicious_a casuist_n doctor_n sandersone_n prel_n 2._o de_fw-fr juramenti_fw-la obligatione_fw-la p._n 8._o de_fw-fr lege_fw-la charitatis_fw-la aliena_fw-la dicta_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la praesertim_fw-la principum_fw-la parentum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la rectorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la benignae_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la juxta_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dici_fw-la solet_fw-la dubia_fw-la esse_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n the_o word_n and_o deed_n of_o other_o especial_o of_o our_o prince_n parent_n and_o other_o governor_n ☞_o be_v to_o be_v moderate_v by_o a_o favourable_a interpretation_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a maxim_n that_o thing_n doubtful_a be_v to_o be_v interpret_v to_o the_o best_a sense_n this_o be_v premise_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o first_o classis_fw-la arise_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v first_o consider_v and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o this_o confession_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o full_o comprehensive_a of_o all_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o other_o heresy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o among_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o can_v challenge_v this_o perfection_n to_o itself_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v defective_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v hasty_o compile_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o four_o day_n by_o a_o select_a number_n of_o baron_n and_o minister_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o our_o reformation_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n common_o ascribe_v to_o john_n knox_n print_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o in_o fol._n p._n 252._o do_v inform_v nor_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n so_o prositive_a as_o to_o look_v upon_o all_o therein_o contain_v as_o infallible_a or_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o preface_n prefix_v thereto_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n
by_o the_o church_n in_o as_o much_o as_o edict_n be_v serve_v whereby_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v legal_o obtain_v before_o the_o person_n present_v be_v collate_v or_o induct_v to_o the_o particular_a flock_n or_o congregation_n and_o that_o by_o this_o article_n like_fw-mi patronage_n be_v not_o annul_v appear_v evident_a by_o the_o seven_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1667._o wherein_o the_o same_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o its_o article_n be_v authorise_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v suppose_v by_o any_o article_n of_o the_o foresay_a confession_n to_o have_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v cast_v and_o overturn_v it_o be_v object_v 6._o that_o in_o the_o 15._o article_n among_o work_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v good_a before_o god_n to_o repress_v tyranny_n be_v enumerate_v for_o one_o which_o seem_v to_o encourage_v resistance_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n answ._n beside_o what_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v tyranny_n in_o inferior_a judge_n magistrate_n and_o other_o subordinate_a superior_n the_o repression_n whereof_o be_v certain_o a_o good_a work_n if_o we_o consider_v tyranny_n in_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n it_o can_v only_o be_v say_v repressable_a by_o fair_a just_a and_o lawful_a mean_n for_o iâ—_n possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la to_o suppress_v tyranny_n by_o resistance_n or_o rebellion_n be_v to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o apostolical_a rule_n and_o injunction_n but_o to_o suppress_v tyranny_n by_o a_o regular_a assist_v to_o make_v good_a law_n by_o devout_a prayer_n and_o pious_a instruction_n and_o exhortation_n may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o good_a work_n it_o be_v object_v 7._o that_o in_o the_o 23._o article_n the_o popish_a minister_n be_v no_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o sound_n protestant_n church_n answ._n 1._o that_o assertion_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o that_o article_n 23._o but_o be_v a_o corollary_n illogical_o deduce_v from_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o and_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o ill_a consequence_n and_o paralogism_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n 2._o all_o protestant_a church_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o be_v real_a and_o ordain_v minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n own_v the_o ordination_n of_o their_o minister_n to_o be_v derive_v in_o its_o succession_n from_o they_o so_o that_o without_o unchurch_v themselves_o they_o must_v needs_o believe_v these_o to_o be_v real_o minister_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o protestant_n do_v universal_o demonstrate_v this_o inso_n much_o that_o when_o a_o romish_a priest_n come_v over_o from_o they_o and_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o protestant_a church_n he_o be_v allow_v to_o exercise_v all_o the_o part_n and_o function_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n without_o any_o new_a ordination_n so_o that_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v either_o 1._o that_o many_o be_v repute_v minister_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n which_o indeed_o â—â—o_o no_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n viz_o deacon_n acolyte_n and_o exorcist_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o follow_v in_o the_o article_n even_o woman_n among_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o baptize_v who_o sure_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n minister_n or_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v no_o pious_a and_o faithful_a minister_n nor_o such_o as_o christ_n will_v own_v to_o be_v his_o as_o be_v insinuate_v in_o the_o foresay_a history_n of_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n p._n 251._o where_o it_o call_v all_o popish_a minister_n then_o in_o this_o kingdom_n thief_n murderers_z rebel_n traitor_n &c_n &c_n or_o 3_o that_o they_o be_v not_o due_o elect_v minister_n as_o be_v assert_v ibid._n or_o in_o fine_a that_o they_o be_v not_o sound_a or_o incorrupted_a minister_n for_o according_a to_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o protestant_a confession_n among_o which_o this_o confession_n of_o we_o be_v insert_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n be_v own_v to_o be_v true_a and_o real_a minister_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o that_o church_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a church_n though_o not_o a_o sound_n and_o pure_a one_o even_o as_o we_o say_v that_o a_o leprous_a or_o paralitik_a man_n be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a man_n though_o not_o a_o healthful_a and_o sound_a man_n as_o this_o same_o confession_n article_n 17._o call_v the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o priest_n scribes_z pharisee_n etc._n etc._n no_o church_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n thereof_o wherein_o must_v be_v mean_v no_o sound_n or_o incorrupt_a church_n of_o god_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o title_n viz._n of_o the_o note_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n many_o other_o particular_n may_v perhaps_o be_v except_v against_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o confession_n beside_o these_o which_o be_v here_o consider_v and_o which_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v much_o to_o notice_n or_o to_o dip_v upon_o the_o authority_n enact_v or_o authorise_v that_o confession_n at_o the_o first_o form_v thereof_o since_o it_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o test_n only_o designative_a as_o point_v to_o that_o ancient_n system_fw-la wherein_o the_o substantial_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o be_v declare_v open_o in_o parliament_n when_o some_o more_o zealous_a than_o considerate_a will_v needs_o press_v the_o mention_v of_o it_o in_o this_o oath_n which_o must_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o alone_a use_n of_o that_o confession_n in_o this_o test_n since_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o article_n thereof_o be_v refuse_v so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v read_v in_o parliament_n as_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o former_o ratify_v by_o law_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o act_n enjoin_v the_o same_o for_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v serious_o weigh_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o by_o this_o test_n we_o swear_v to_o own_o prosess_v and_o believe_v not_o every_o article_n or_o every_o proposition_n or_o every_o consequence_n in_o that_o confession_n but_o only_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v therein_o and_o which_o religion_n we_o believe_v to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o he_o write_v word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o which_o religion_n we_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o adhere_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o to_o educate_v our_o child_n therein_o &c_n &c_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o article_n or_o proposition_n or_o consequence_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n which_o be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ☞_o harmony_n of_o confession_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o own_o oâ—_n believe_v it_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o by_o that_o oath_n and_o test_n we_o swear_v to_o disow_v and_o renounce_v all_o principle_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o own_o and_o believe_v all_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o confession_n aforesaid_a ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n repeat_v in_o this_o clause_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v understand_v otherways_o than_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o former_a which_o be_v only_a designative_n and_o denote_v the_o system_fw-la where_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 2_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v sufficient_o clear_v up_o this_o seem_a difficulty_n which_o be_v that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o doctrine_n principle_n and_o practice_n popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o unless_o there_o be_v error_n or_o heterodox_n doctrine_n which_o be_v neither_o popish_a nor_o fanatical_a discover_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o confession_n foresay_a no_o shadow_n of_o scruple_n can_v be_v rational_o entertain_v upon_o this_o account_n and_o though_o there_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o insert_v that_o confession_n into_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o popery_n and_o fanticism_n and_o no_o further_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doctrine_n which_o oppose_v any_o part_n or_o article_n of_o that_o confession_n which_o be_v neither_o popish_a nor_o fanatical_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o renounce_v they_o and_o no_o sound_n loyal_a protestant_n will_v scruple_n to_o renounce_v all_o such_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n which_o be_v either_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o this_o confession_n aforesaid_a to_o
whatsoever_o be_v thorough_o convince_v of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n otherways_o as_o they_o grow_v popular_a they_o become_v dangerous_a sacerdoces_n eo_fw-la quidem_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ut_fw-la ni_fw-fr pareant_fw-la territent_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n comment_v excellent_o on_o rom._n 13_o v_o 1._o 2._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a say_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n or_o evangelist_n a_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a ecclesiastical_a person_n yet_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o if_o the_o 24_o article_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n mention_v in_o the_o test_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o grant_v as_o much_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o here_o be_v assert_v and_o yield_v yet_o all_o this_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o religious_a person_n and_o matter_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o nor_o suppress_v the_o intrinsik_n and_o essential_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o church_n power_n be_v internal_a and_o spiritual_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v external_a coercive_a and_o temporal_a which_o when_o due_o weigh_v in_o a_o just_a balance_n will_v be_v find_v not_o only_o to_o be_v poise_v of_o just_a different_a kind_n and_o nature_n but_o so_o far_o from_o interfere_v with_o or_o destroy_v one_o another_o that_o if_o due_o and_o right_o manage_v they_o do_v mutual_o assist_v and_o support_v each_o other_o beside_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n assert_v in_o a_o speech_n deliver_v by_o b._n james_n usher_n then_o bishop_n of_o meath_z and_o afterward_o primate_n of_o ireland_n at_o dublin_n novemb_n 22._o 1622._o for_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o think_v of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o the_o solomon_n of_o his_o age_n by_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n date_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o january_n 1623._o be_v so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o manner_n of_o scruple_n concern_v the_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o it_o be_v invade_v and_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o foresay_a oath_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n supremacy_n reach_v the_o outward_a man_n only_o but_o the_o spiritual_a and_o intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n reach_v to_o the_o inward_a this_o bind_v or_o lose_v the_o soul_n that_o lay_v hold_v only_o on_o the_o body_n and_o thing_n belong_v thereto_o yea_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 13._o eliz._n declare_v that_o by_o the_o supreme_a government_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n be_v understand_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n only_o which_o be_v exercise_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o by_o the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o assert_v by_o the_o act_n november_n 16._o 1669._o no_o encroachment_n or_o invasion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o spiritual_a intrinsic_a power_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o by_o the_o very_a express_a word_n of_o that_o assertory_n act_n no_o more_o be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n save_o the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o church_n ☞_o and_o again_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n where_o not_o a_o syllable_n can_v be_v find_v touch_v upon_o the_o internal_a spiritual_a and_o essential_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n matter_n contain_v in_o that_o act_n &_o the_o king_n emit_v order_n concern_v religious_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o person_n it_o need_v stumble_v no_o think_v person_n as_o if_o our_o religion_n be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o danger_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o follow_a word_n viz._n matter_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n or_o assembly_n which_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o determine_v matter_n of_o religion_n still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n so_o that_o though_o the_o king_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royalsupremacy_n propose_v any_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o a_o national_a asâ—_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o pass_v unto_o a_o act_n till_o first_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o deliberate_a and_o free_a consent_n vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n and_o now_o let_v the_o impartial_a judge_n if_o any_o so_o great_a security_n for_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n can_v be_v devise_v as_o to_o have_v all_o bishop_n minister_n and_o member_n of_o a_o national_a synod_n to_o who_o the_o determine_n of_o matter_n of_o religion_n 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they_o not_o oblige_v by_o this_o ☞_o oath_n any_o long_o
to_o understand_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o exce_n 〈…〉_z of_o we_o in_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v its_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n i_o take_v it_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o any_o scruple_n make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v i_o 6_o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o all_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o 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some_o delay_n come_v to_o council_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o a_o privy-councillor_n speak_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v nor_o advert_v to_o and_o when_o his_o lordship_n at_o his_o next_o offering_n to_o take_v it_o in_o council_n as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o your_o majesty_n tresury_n be_v command_v to_o take_v it_o simple_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v so_o but_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o paper_n we_o all_o consider_v as_o that_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v it_o to_o contain_v thing_n contradictory_n ☜_o and_o inconsistent_a and_o thereby_o deprave_v your_o majesty_n law_n misrepresent_v your_o parliament_n and_o teach_v your_o subject_n to_o evacuate_v and_o disappoint_v all_o law_n and_o security_n that_o can_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n suitable_a to_o which_o his_o lordship_n declare_v in_o that_o paper_n that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o from_o make_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o which_o paper_n he_o desire_v may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o legislator_n and_o able_a to_o add_v a_o part_n to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o serious_a perusal_n of_o which_o paper_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o to_o to_o transmit_v the_o paper_n to_o your_o majesty_n be_v express_o oblige_v to_o both_o these_o by_o your_o majesty_n express_a law_n and_o we_o have_v command_v your_o majesty_n advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n forbeing_n author_n and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n we_o expect_v your_o majesty_n command_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o obey_v by_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n edinburgh_n nou._n 8._o 1681._o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la glencairne_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airlie_n levingstoun_n io._n edinburgen_n ross_n geo._n gordoun_n ch._n maitland_n g._n m_o ckenzie_n ja._n foulis_n i._o drumond_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o council_n letter_n c._n r._n novemb_n 15._o 1681._o most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n have_v in_o one_o of_o your_o letter_n direct_v unto_o we_o of_o the_o 8._o instant_a receive_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o test_n simple_o and_o of_o your_o proceed_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o give_v in_o a_o paper_n show_v the_o only_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v it_o which_o have_v in_o it_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a reflection_n upon_o that_o excellent_a late_a act_n of_o our_o parliament_n there_o by_o which_o the_o say_a test_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v we_o have_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o as_o we_o do_v hereby_o approve_v these_o your_o proceed_n particular_o your_o send_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o our_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o your_o command_v our_o advocate_n to_o raise_v a_o pursuit_n against_o he_o for_o be_v author_n of_o and_o have_v give_v in_o the_o say_a paper_n so_o we_o do_v also_o authorise_v you_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o may_v concern_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o all_o relate_n to_o this_o affair_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o before_o any_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o process_n you_o send_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o our_o be_v full_o inform_v 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for_o a_o honest_a expression_n of_o a_o commendable_a tenderness_n without_o any_o imputation_n of_o reproach_n against_o either_o king_n or_o parliament_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v his_o part_n clear_a and_o innocent_a when_o albeit_o so_o many_o think_v the_o contradiction_n to_o be_v undeniable_a yet_o such_o be_v his_o well_o temper_a respect_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o his_o majesty_n authority_n that_o before_o and_o not_o after_o the_o take_z of_o this_o oath_n to_o clear_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o many_o exception_n and_o scruple_n raise_v of_o all_o ambiguity_n in_o swear_v he_o first_o apply_v himself_o for_o a_o satisfy_a explanation_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o prime_a imposer_n their_o true_a intention_n and_o genuine_a meaning_n and_o then_o gather_v it_o very_o rational_o from_o the_o oath_n consistency_n with_o itself_o and_o with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o parliament_n aim_v and_o scope_n and_o 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the_o earl_n explanation_n and_o consequent_o far_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o all_o his_o majesty_n advocat_n accusation_n 3_o that_o the_o explanation_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v so_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v administrat_fw-la to_o he_o and_o he_o receive_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n and_o vote_n by_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n with_o and_o under_o this_o express_a qualification_n but_o to_o all_o urge_v for_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n the_o advocate_n make_v one_o short_a answer_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o earl_n paper_n do_v infer_v the_o crime_n charge_v on_o it_o a_o thousand_o the_o like_a offence_n can_v excuse_v it_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v free_a to_o pursue_v the_o offender_n when_o and_o in_o what_o order_n he_o think_v fit_a which_o answer_n do_v indeed_o leave_v the_o council_n and_o all_o concern_v in_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n but_o that_o it_o 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of_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o itself_o and_o grant_v by_o the_o advocate_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o explanation_n though_o reflect_v on_o the_o king_n and_o government_n which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o yet_o if_o allow_v by_o the_o council_n be_v to_o be_v sustain_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o council_n have_v allow_v the_o word_n contain_v in_o this_o explanation_n controvert_v both_o in_o themselves_o and_o also_o in_o their_o equivalent_a and_o far_o more_o important_a expression_n as_o for_o instance_n not_o only_o by_o accept_v the_o earl_n explanation_n as_o shall_v be_v clear_v in_o the_o next_o place_n but_o by_o give_v warrant_n for_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n his_o vindication_n wherein_o first_o for_o obviate_a the_o contradiction_n object_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n he_o positive_o assert_n that_o by_o the_o test_n man_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o own_o every_o article_n of_o that_o confession_n and_o yet_o the_o test_n bind_v express_o to_o believe_v that_o confession_n to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o never_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o or_o inconsistent_a therewith_o so_o that_o he_o give_v both_o the_o test_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o lye_n and_o then_o for_o remove_v another_o scruple_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o test_n man_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o from_o regular_a endeavour_n to_o rectify_v or_o better_v the_o establish_a government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v clear_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o not_o so_o well_o caution_v with_o that_o which_o in_o the_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v a_o ground_n of_o treason_n from_o which_o it_o unquestionable_o follow_v that_o the_o earl_n word_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o approven_v by_o the_o council_n can_v never_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n be_v thereafter_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o accusation_n by_o any_o much_o less_o by_o themselves_o now_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o advocate_n in_o all_o his_o plea_n do_v so_o much_o as_o notice_n far_o less_o answer_n this_o defence_n or_o what_o his_o tell_v we_o a_o thousand_o offence_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n do_v not_o excuse_v one_o either_o do_v or_o can_v signify_v see_v this_o argument_n for_o the_o farle_z instead_o of_o plead_v excuse_n do_v justify_v the_o matter_n and_o for_o ever_o purge_v all_o shadow_n of_o offence_n or_o ground_n of_o quarrel_n which_o will_v be_v yet_o more_o apparent_a when_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o earl_n exculpation_n viz._n that_o the_o explanation_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v indict_v be_v public_o by_o himself_o declare_v in_o council_n and_o by_o the_o council_n allow_v and_o accept_v in_o so_o much_o as_o after_o he_o have_v give_v his_o explanation_n as_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o be_v free_a to_o swear_v the_o test_n the_o oath_n be_v thereupon_o administrat_fw-la to_o he_o 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protestation_n in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la amen_o coramvobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la erit_fw-la meae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la aut_fw-la intentionis_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la veljuramenta_fw-la qualitereunque_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la posita_fw-la sonare_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la i_o obligare_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ratione_fw-la â—orundum_fw-la post_fw-la hac_fw-la dicendum_fw-la faciendum_fw-la aut_fw-la attentandum_fw-la quod_fw-la erit_fw-la aut_fw-la esse_fw-la videbitur_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la dei_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la illustrissimum_fw-la regem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la legesve_fw-la aut_fw-la praerogativas_fw-la esusdem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendo_fw-la per_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la veljuramentâ—_n quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o obligare_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la libere_fw-la loqui_fw-la consulere_fw-la aut_fw-la consentire_fw-la valeam_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulâ—s_fw-la reformationem_fw-la religionis_fw-la christianae_n gubernationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o praerogativam_fw-la coronae_fw-la ejusdâ—m_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vel_fw-la commoditatem_fw-la earundem_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la &_o eâ—_n ubique_fw-la exequi_fw-la &_o reformare_fw-la quae_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n reformanda_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la et_fw-la secundum_fw-la hanc_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o intellectum_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la neque_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la dictum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la i_o praestiturum_fw-la protestor_fw-la &_o profiteor_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n before_o you_o etc._n etc._n it_o neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v my_o will_n or_o meaning_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n or_o oath_n and_o however_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o shall_v seem_v to_o sound_v or_o signify_v to_o bind_v up_o myself_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o 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perform_v this_o oath_n nor_o do_v that_o excellent_a person_n say_v mr_n fuller_n smother_v this_o private_o in_o a_o corner_n but_o public_o interpose_v it_o three_o several_a time_n once_o in_o the_o charterhouse_n before_o authentik_a witness_n again_o upon_o his_o bend_a knee_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o view_n and_o hear_n of_o many_o people_n and_o bishop_n behold_v he_o when_o he_o be_v consecrate_v and_o the_o three_o time_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o pall_n in_o the_o same_o place_n now_o will_v it_o not_o be_v very_o strange_a if_o the_o like_a liberty_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o â—arl_n under_o his_o majesty_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o test_n which_o henry_n the_o viii_o a_o prince_n that_o stand_v as_o much_o on_o his_o prerogative_n as_o ever_o any_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o this_o thomas_n cranmer_n who_o as_o another_o historian_n observe_v act_v fair_o and_o aboveboard_n but_o there_o want_v then_o the_o high_a and_o excellent_a design_n of_o the_o 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oath_n be_v to_o preclude_v the_o taker_n from_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o the_o earl_n say_v our_o author_n by_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n that_o he_o shall_v think_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n but_o not_o to_o stay_v you_o here_o with_o what_o you_o have_v so_o full_o clear_v in_o the_o narrative_a dare_v any_o man_n even_o our_o author_n not_o except_v say_v that_o he_o who_o reserve_v a_o liberty_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n word_n eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o certain_o to_o assert_v this_o as_o our_o 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plain-dealing_a man_n but_o if_o once_o i_o accept_v and_o shall_v afterward_o call_v he_o a_o cheat_n certain_o all_o man_n will_v esteem_v i_o the_o great_a cheat_n of_o the_o two_o 4_o 5_o and_o 6_o say_v our_o author_n oath_n shall_v be_v so_o take_v as_o that_o the_o taker_n may_v be_v pursue_v for_o perjury_n that_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v a_o man_n to_o take_v the_o covenant_n as_o far_o as_o consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n and_o be_v not_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n content_a to_o swear_v in_o so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o that_o if_o the_o earl_n sense_n be_v allow_v every_o man_n shall_v swear_v upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o upon_o contrary_a term_n but_o 1._o without_o question_n the_o earl_n turn_v either_o papist_n or_o disloyal_a may_v have_v be_v pursue_v for_o perjury_n upon_o his_o oath_n as_o qualify_v 2_o albeit_o the_o covenanter_n may_v have_v laugh_v at_o a_o man_n for_o adject_v a_o caution_n which_o they_o think_v express_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a at_o worst_a they_o will_v never_o have_v judge_v the_o offer_n a_o crime_n much_o less_o accuse_v the_o offerer_n after_o have_v accept_v it_o 3_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n what_o declaration_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o supremacy_n make_v but_o if_o these_o our_o author_n mention_n be_v criminal_a as_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v i_o will_v entreat_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o why_o their_o maker_n be_v not_o pursue_v and_o unless_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o these_o declaration_n be_v not_o make_v before_o &_o accept_v by_o the_o council_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v because_o albeit_o these_o declaration_n be_v judge_v eversive_a of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o account_v crime_n in_o respect_n they_o be_v only_o well_o mean_v proposal_n which_o when_o reject_v evanish_v and_o 4_o our_o author_n consequence_n if_o the_o earl_n sense_n be_v allow_v then_o every_o man_n shall_v swear_v upon_o his_o own_o term_n as_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o earl_n so_o have_v it_o no_o connexion_n except_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o reflect_v on_o his_o majesty_n council_n the_o alone_a master_n of_o such_o allowance_n 7_o say_v our_o author_n former_a statute_n have_v discharge_v convention_n or_o convocation_n and_o bond_n or_o league_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o covenanter_n protest_v that_o their_o covenant_n be_v not_o against_o these_o act_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o meeting_n and_o bond_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n religion_n and_o law_n and_o the_o 4._o act_n par_n 1661._o declare_v all_o such_o gloss_n false_a and_o disloyal_a and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n gloss_n must_v be_v so_o too_o but_o 1._o the_o earl_n gloss_n be_v no_o such_o gloss_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o touch_n these_o convention_n or_o bond_n say_v to_o be_v discharge_v therefore_o it_o must_v not_o be_v so_o 2_o the_o earl_n explanation_n be_v express_o qualify_v in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o his_o loyalty_n which_o word_n plain_o respect_v the_o act_n 1661._o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o act_v make_v for_o define_v our_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v possible_o fall_v under_o its_o compass_n as_o a_o contravention_n but_o now_o after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o our_o author_n critic_n which_o he_o say_v make_v his_o subsumption_n clear_a and_o undeniable_a i_o free_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n of_o ordinary_a ingenuity_n whether_o he_o have_v prove_v so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o article_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o earl_n take_v the_o test_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v evacuate_v his_o own_o oath_n much_o less_o the_o
study_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n will_v receive_v without_o peevishness_n prejudice_n or_o partiality_n the_o satisfaction_n which_o herein_o be_v with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o charity_n endeavour_v and_o tender_v than_o the_o pain_n herein_o take_v shall_v be_v think_v well_o place_v and_o employ_v edinburgh_n sederunt_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n athol_n praeses_fw-la montrose_n argyle_n winton_n linlithgow_n perth_n strathmore_n roxburgh_n ancram_fw-la airley_n balcarre_n lorn_n levingston_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n elphinston_n rosse_n dalziel_n precedent_n of_o session_n treasurer_n deputy_n register_n advocate_n justice_n clerk_n collintoun_n lundie_n this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o argyll_n have_v first_o open_o declare_v his_o sense_n as_o you_o have_v it_o hereafter_o set_v down_o in_o his_o explication_n take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o privy_a councillor_n and_o after_o he_o be_v call_v to_o and_o have_v take_v his_o place_n the_o council_n explication_n which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v have_v be_v former_o read_v and_o debate_v be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n and_o pass_v the_o earl_n not_o vote_v thereto_o as_o have_v be_v remark_v edinburgh_n the_o 3d_o day_n of_o november_n 1681._o the_o privy_a council_n explanation_n of_o the_o test._n forasmuch_o as_o some_o have_v entertain_v jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n appoint_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust._n civil_a ecclesiastical_a or_o military_a in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o six_o act_n of_o his_o maje_n 〈…〉_z ies_n three_o parliament_n as_o if_o thereby_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n or_o clause_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n therein_o mention_v or_o that_o invasion_n be_v make_v by_o it_o upon_o the_o intrinsik_n spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o as_o if_o the_o present_a episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n by_o law_n establish_v be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o alteration_n or_o subversion_n all_o which_o be_v far_o from_o the_o intention_n or_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n impose_v this_o oath_n and_o from_o the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o therefore_o his_o royal_a highness_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o lord_n of_o privy-council_n do_v allow_v authorise_v and_o empower_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o administer_v this_o oath_n and_o test_n to_o the_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n in_o this_o express_a sense_n 1._o that_o though_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1567._o be_v frame_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o reformation_n and_o deserve_v its_o due_a praise_n yet_o by_o the_o test_n we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o every_o proposition_n or_o clause_n therein_o contain_v but_o only_o to_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o that_o confession_n as_o it_o as_o oppose_v to_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o test_n or_o any_o clause_n therein_o contain_v no_o invasion_n or_o encroatchment_n be_v make_v or_o intend_v upon_o the_o intrinsik_n spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o first_o three_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o which_o be_v still_o reserve_v entire_o to_o the_o church_n 3._o that_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n be_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o episcopal_a government_n of_o this_o national_a church_n which_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o second_o session_n of_o his_o majesty_n first_o parliament_n to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o monarchy_n and_o which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n his_o majesty_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v inviolable_o and_o unalterable_o preserve_v and_o appoint_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o require_v the_o minister_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n with_o their_o first_o conveniency_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o foresay_a oath_n and_o test_n with_o certification_n that_o the_o refuser_n shall_v be_v esteem_v person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o his_o majesty_n government_n and_o that_o the_o punishment_n appoint_v by_o the_o foresay_a six_o act_n of_o his_o majesty_n three_o parliament_n shall_v be_v impartial_o and_o without_o delay_n inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o i_o pet._n menzeis_n sederunt_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la 1681._o his_o royal_a highness_n etc._n etc._n montrose_n praeses_fw-la perth_n ancram_fw-la levingston_n precedent_n of_o session_n advocate_n winton_n strathmore_n airley_n bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n treasurer_n deputy_n lundie_n linlithgow_n roxburgh_n balcaras_n elphynstoun_n register_n this_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n be_v about_o to_o take_v the_o test_n as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o have_v uponcommand_n produce_v a_o paper_n bear_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v the_o test_n the_o precede_a day_n and_o in_o which_o he_o will_v take_v the_o same_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n upon_o consideration_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v sit_v in_o council_n not_o have_v take_v the_o test_n in_o thesense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n explication_n of_o the_o test_n when_o he_o take_v it_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o according_o i_o take_v it_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n but_o the_o earl_n find_v as_o have_v be_v narrate_v this_o his_o explication_n though_o accept_v and_o approven_v by_o his_o highness_n and_o council_n the_o day_n before_o to_o be_v this_o day_n carp_v and_o offend_v at_o and_o advantage_n thereupon_o seek_v and_o design_v against_o he_o do_v immediate_o draw_v up_o the_o follow_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n and_o for_o his_o own_o vindication_n do_v first_o communicate_v it_o to_o some_o privatlie_o and_o thereafter_o intend_v to_o have_v offer_v it_o at_o his_o trial_n for_o clear_v of_o his_o defence_n the_o explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o pa_n 〈…〉_z ent_v to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n nixt_v but_o now_o be_v require_v 〈◊〉_d two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptourly_a or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explanation_n which_o i_o here_o offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o everything_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o be_o confident_a whatever_o any_o man_n may_v think_v or_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o because_o their_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o imposer_n be_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o that_o this_o test_n enjoin_v be_v of_o no_o private_a interpretation_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n statute_n to_o be_v interpret_v but_o as_o they_o â—ear_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o be_v make_v therefore_o i_o 〈…〉_z nk_v no_o man_n that_o be_v no_o private_a person_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o another_o to_o amuse_v or_o trouble_v â—im_a with_o it_o may_v be_v mistake_v gloss_n but_o every_o man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v it_o so_o be_v to_o ex_fw-la 〈…〉_z ain_n it_o for_o himself_o and_o to_o endeavour_v
be_v ever_o to_o be_v interpret_v and_o understand_v in_o meliorem_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o inference_n to_o conclude_v and_o infer_v crime_n from_o the_o same_o which_o the_o user_n of_o such_o word_n and_o expression_n never_o mean_v nor_o design_v be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o unjust_a 2._o as_o the_o foresay_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-maker_n and_o depraver_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n only_o proceed_v in_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o word_n and_o speech_n be_v plain_a tend_v to_o beget_v discord_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o reproach_n and_o dislike_v of_o his_o government_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v speak_v and_o vent_v in_o a_o subdolous_a pernicious_a and_o fraudulent_a manner_n so_o they_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o person_n offer_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o public_a udicature_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n his_o sincere_a and_o plain_a meaning_n and_o apprehension_n of_o what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n impose_v and_o enjoin_v the_o test_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o opposite_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o leasing-making_a and_o vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o same_o upon_o seditious_a design_n than_o the_o foresay_a plain_n and_o open_a declaration_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o import_n to_o inter_v any_o crime_n and_o much_o less_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v albeit_o the_o panel_n have_v err_v and_o mistake_v in_o his_o apprehension_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a extension_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o lease_v maker_n require_v the_o qualification_n aforesaid_a &_o the_o act_n against_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n to_o make_v the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o person_n guilty_a upon_o the_o mistake_v and_o misapprehension_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o â—aws_n wherein_o man_n may_v mistake_v and_o differ_v very_o much_o and_o even_o eminent_a lawyer_n and_o judge_n so_o that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o leasing-making_a and_o deprave_v his_o majesty_n law_n can_v only_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o express_a term_n and_o qualification_n foresaid_a like_a as_o it_o neither_o be_v libel_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o panel_n before_o he_o be_v call_v and_o require_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy-council_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v ever_o by_o word_n or_o practice_n use_v any_o reproachful_a speech_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o of_o his_o majesty_n government_n but_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n he_o do_v humble_o with_o all_o submission_n declare_v what_o he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n he_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v the_o same_o 3._o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o test_n do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o same_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o only_o prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o qualification_n without_o which_o person_n can_v not_o assume_v or_o continue_v to_o act_v in_o public_a trust_n which_o bein_z a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o so_o solemn_a a_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allowable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n ad_fw-la casuist_n popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o also_o commend_v that_o where_o a_o party_n have_v any_o scrupulosity_n or_o unclearness_n in_o his_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o declare_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o which_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o able_a to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a whether_o the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v in_o themselves_o just_a or_o groundless_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a maxim_n both_o in_o law_n and_o divinity_n that_o conscientia_fw-la etiam_fw-la erronea_fw-la ligat_fw-la and_o therefore_o though_o the_o panel_n have_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a concern_v as_o to_o his_o peace_n and_o repose_n to_o have_v express_v and_o declare_v it_o e_o express_a sense_n in_o which_o he_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n whether_o the_o say_a sense_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o not_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o import_n any_o matter_n of_o reproach_n or_o reflection_n upon_o the_o justice_n or_o prudence_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o impose_v the_o say_a oath_n but_o alenarly_a do_v evince_v the_o weakness_n and_o scrupulosity_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n who_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n but_o with_o a_o explanation_n that_o will_v have_v save_v his_o conscience_n to_o his_o apprehension_n otherwise_o he_o have_v gross_o sin_v before_o god_n even_o though_o it_o be_v conscientia_fw-la errans_fw-la and_o this_o be_v allow_v and_o prescribe_v by_o all_o protestant_a divine_n as_o indispensible_o necessary_a and_o be_v never_o think_v to_o import_v any_o crime_n and_o be_v also_o commend_v even_o by_o popish_a casuist_n themselves_o who_o though_o they_o allow_v in_o some_o case_n of_o mental_a reservation_n and_o equivocation_n yet_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n o_o the_o party_n be_v allow_v and_o commend_v as_o much_o more_o ingenuous_a and_o tutius_fw-la remedium_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la illaqueetur_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bellarmine_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o same_o title_n de_fw-fr interpretatione_n juramenti_fw-la and_o lessius_fw-la that_o famous_a casuist_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la dubitatione_n 8_o 9_o utrum_fw-la siquis_fw-la salvo_fw-la animo_fw-la aliquid_fw-la juramento_fw-la promittat_fw-la obligetur_fw-la &_o quale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o casuist_n and_o all_o divine_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o amesius_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr conscientia_fw-la sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la praelectione_n secunda_fw-la and_o such_o a_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o any_o party_n when_o require_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o clear_n and_o exoneration_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v never_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o any_o divine_a construe_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o leasing-making_a or_o of_o defamatory_n libel_n or_o deprave_v of_o public_a law_n or_o reproach_v or_o 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then_o emit_v and_o give_v can_v import_v no_o crime_n against_o
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univetsal_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n coincident_a with_o a_o clause_n which_o be_v rebellious_a in_o its_o consequence_n contain_v in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a how_o such_o a_o plain_a and_o innocent_a clause_n whereby_o beyond_o all_o question_n he_o do_v express_v no_o more_o than_o be_v natural_o import_v in_o the_o oath_n itself_o whether_o express_v or_o not_o shall_v be_v make_v a_o foundation_n to_o import_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n which_o no_o lawyer_n ever_o allow_v except_o where_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a law_n &_o luce_n meridiana_fw-la clariâ—r_fw-la and_o indeed_o if_o such_o stretch_v and_o inference_n can_v make_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n no_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o pannel_n declaration_n be_v plain_a and_o clear_a yet_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la cavillanda_fw-la and_o import_v no_o more_o but_o that_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o consistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n he_o may_v endeavour_v any_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o loyal_a or_o rational_a subject_n that_o do_v or_o can_v doubt_v that_o this_o be_v the_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a oath_n if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o sense_n and_o be_v design_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n shall_v bind_v up_o man_n hand_n to_o concur_v for_o its_o advantage_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o panel_n or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o privy-councillor_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v satisfy_v his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n in_o other_o term_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o pretend_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o assertion_n be_v evident_o a_o mistake_n and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o argument_n be_v altogether_o inconsequential_a for_o that_o league_n and_o covenant_n be_v treasonable_a in_o itself_o as_o be_v a_o combination_n enter_v into_o without_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o be_v treasonable_a in_o the_o gloss_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v impose_v by_o absolute_a violence_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o can_v the_o panel_n be_v in_o the_o least_o suppose_a to_o have_v have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o say_a league_n and_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v so_o often_o take_v the_o declaration_n disow_v and_o renounce_v it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a and_o sinful_a oath_n and_o concur_v in_o the_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n condemn_v the_o same_o as_o seditious_a and_o treasonable_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n have_v take_v the_o oath_n in_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n cite_v he_o do_v commento_fw-la eludere_fw-la juramentum_fw-la which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o he_o that_o impose_v the_o oath_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o pretence_n be_v most_o groundless_a and_o perjury_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v infer_v but_o by_o the_o commission_n or_o omission_n of_o something_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o express_a sense_n of_o the_o person_n who_o take_v it_o it_o oblige_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la perjurii_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n not_o of_o the_o taker_n but_o of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n because_o express_v no_o sense_n law_n and_o reason_n presume_v there_o be_v a_o full_a acquiescence_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o imposer_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o then_o if_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o take_v he_o that_o take_v it_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n yet_o there_o be_v never_o lawyer_n nor_o divine_a popish_a or_o protestant_n but_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o whatever_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o party_n in_o express_a term_n do_v public_o &_o open_o declare_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o take_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v infer_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n against_o he_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n this_o not_o be_v commentum_fw-la excogitatum_fw-la after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o ever_o any_o explication_n or_o sense_n can_v solve_v the_o scruple_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n for_o it_o may_v be_v always_o pretend_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o express_a sense_n wherein_o he_o take_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n from_o another_o sense_n and_o that_o this_o be_v
the_o irrefragable_a opinion_n of_o all_o divine_n of_o whatever_o persuasion_n be_v not_o only_o clear_a from_o the_o authority_n abovementioned_a even_o those_o who_o allow_v of_o reserve_a sense_n but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o universal_a suffrage_n of_o all_o protestant_a divine_n who_o though_o they_o do_v abominate_a all_o thought_n of_o subterfuges_n or_o evasion_n after_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n yet_o they_o do_v always_o allow_v and_o advise_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o a_o doubt_v and_o scrupulous_a conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v express_v and_o declare_v before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n wherein_o they_o have_v freedom_n to_o take_v it_o and_o for_o which_o sandersone_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la be_v cite_v prelect_a 6._o sect._n 10._o pag._n 75._o where_o his_o word_n be_v sane_n ut_fw-la inter_fw-la jurandum_fw-la omne_fw-la recte_fw-la fiant_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la verborum_fw-la sensu_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la part_n quarum_fw-la interest_n liquido_fw-la constet_fw-la quod_fw-la veteribus_fw-la dictum_fw-la liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la and_o a_o oath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n contain_v cultum_fw-la latriae_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o more_o consonant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o to_o that_o candour_n ingenuity_n and_o christian_a simplicity_n which_o all_o law_n and_o religion_n require_v in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n advocate_n be_v three_o plea_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n conceive_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v as_o to_o deprave_v leasing-making_a and_o misinterpreting_a etc._n etc._n save_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v only_o design_v to_o exclude_v recusant_n and_o consequent_o the_o panel_n may_v thereby_o be_v debar_v from_o his_o office_n but_o not_o make_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n to_o which_o he_o triply_v 1._o if_o ever_o the_o earl_n have_v simple_o refuse_v that_o have_v be_v true_a but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n from_o defame_v the_o law_n for_o a_o defamer_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o refuse_v but_o for_o defame_v 2._o if_o he_o have_v simple_o refuse_v the_o government_n have_v be_v in_o no_o more_o hazard_n but_o if_o man_n will_v both_o retain_v their_o place_n and_o yet_o take_v the_o same_o in_o such_o word_n as_o secure_v not_o the_o government_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o think_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o secure_v against_o man_n possess_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v that_o yet_o it_o shall_v allow_v they_o possession_n who_o do_v not_o obey_v nor_o be_v the_o refuser_n here_o in_o a_o better_a case_n than_o the_o earl_n and_o other_o who_o offer_v to_o obey_v because_o it_o be_v the_o defame_n the_o law_n as_o ridiculous_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o protestant_a religion_n and_o leasing-making_a betwixt_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n the_o misconstrue_v and_o misrepresent_v as_o have_v be_v former_o urge_v that_o put_v the_o earl_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n and_o all_o those_o argument_n may_v be_v as_o well_o urge_v for_o any_o who_o have_v uncontroverted_o contraveen_v these_o act_n as_o for_o the_o panel_n whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o king_n emit_v a_o proclamation_n to_o satisfy_v dissenter_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o proclamation_n be_v design_v for_o none_o who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o shall_v have_v know_v the_o sense_n but_o it_o be_v design_v for_o mere_a ignorant_o not_o for_o such_o as_o have_v defame_v the_o law_n which_o be_v still_o here_o charge_v upon_o the_o panel_n as_o to_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v unanswerable_o found_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n discharge_v all_o man_n to_o make_v alteration_n of_o the_o government_n as_o to_o which_o there_o need_v no_o express_a statute_n that_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o government_n and_o need_v no_o law_n like_a as_o it_o fall_v positive_o under_o all_o the_o law_n that_o discharge_v the_o assume_v the_o royal_a or_o legislative_a power_n for_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n be_v inseparable_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n like_a as_o the_o subsumption_n be_v as_o clear_v the_o express_a word_n not_o bear_v that_o the_o earl_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o propose_v to_o his_o majesty_n any_o alteration_n or_o to_o concur_v to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n in_o make_v alteration_n but_o own_v in_o most_o general_a and_o arbitrary_a term_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o not_o determine_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v bind_v he_o otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n for_o the_o word_n lawful_a be_v still_o subject_v to_o himself_o and_o have_v subjoin_v to_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a which_o govern_v the_o whole_a proposition_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n and_o as_o the_o word_n be_v here_o set_v down_o the_o great_a rebel_n in_o scotland_n will_v subscribe_v that_o explanation_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v restrict_n himself_o to_o a_o lawful_a obedience_n provide_v he_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o see_v all_o oath_n propose_v for_o the_o security_n of_o government_n require_v a_o certain_a depend_v upon_o the_o legislator_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o taker_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o that_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v by_o any_o qualification_n how_o special_a soever_o which_o be_v make_v to_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o the_o taker_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o legislator_n and_o we_o have_v often_o see_v how_o little_a security_n there_o be_v in_o those_o specious_a word_n the_o very_a covenant_n itself_o have_v not_o only_o the_o very_a word_n above-repeated_n but_o attest_v all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v witness_n to_o their_o loyalty_n and_o sincerity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o former_a instance_n viz._n rise_v in_o arm_n or_o oppose_v the_o lawful_a successor_n there_o be_v no_o covenanter_n in_o scotland_n but_o will_v say_v he_o will_v do_v neither_o but_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n and_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o way_n consistent_a with_o his_o loyalty_n for_o a_o man_n be_v mad_a to_o say_v otherwise_o but_o yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o explain_v this_o they_o will_v only_o do_v it_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o will_v be_v judge_n themselves_o and_o then_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o defensive_a arm_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o no_o popish_a successor_n shall_v succeed_v nor_o no_o successor_n unless_o he_o subscribe_v the_o covenant_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o no_o clause_n in_o the_o test_n do_v exclude_v a_o man_n from_o make_v alteration_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o alteration_n which_o the_o test_n allow_v be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o in_o subordination_n to_o authority_n and_o as_o to_o the_o two_o point_n abovementioned_a it_o exclude_v all_o alteration_n as_o to_o these_o point_n and_o as_o to_o the_o make_v fundamental_a alteration_n this_o reservation_n allow_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n and_o consequent_o fundamental_a alteration_n to_o preclude_v which_o libertinism_n this_o excellent_a law_n be_v invent_v whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o panel_n design_n not_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n but_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v duply_v since_o the_o oath_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n whoever_o add_v to_o the_o oath_n add_v to_o the_o law_n whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n can_v be_v infer_v here_o because_o all_o divine_n allow_v that_o the_o taker_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v still_o allow_v to_o declare_v in_o what_o sense_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o that_o this_o be_v clear_a from_o sandersone_n pag._n 175._o it_o be_v triply_v that_o where_o there_o be_v two_o dubious_a sense_n lawyer_n and_o divine_n allow_v that_o the_o taker_n shall_v clear_v himself_o which_o of_o the_o two_o he_o shall_v take_v which_o be_v very_o just_a because_o to_o which_o soever_o of_o the_o two_o he_o determine_v himself_o the_o legislator_n in_o that_o case_n be_v sure_a of_o he_o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sense_n nor_o do_v the_o panel_n declare_v in_o which_o of_o the_o two_o he_o take_v it_o or_o in_o what_o clear_a sense_n at_o all_o he_o take_v it_o which_o be_v indeed_o liquido_fw-la jurare_fw-la but_o here_o the_o panel_n neither_o condescend_v what_o particular_a clause_n of_o the_o test_n be_v unclear_a nor_o after_o he_o have_v condescend_v upon_o the_o article_n do_v he_o condescend_v upon_o the_o sense_n but_o in_o general_a mysterious_a word_n where_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v follow_v nor_o find_v out_o he_o only_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n
be_v neither_o just_a nor_o equal_a so_o to_o all_o interest_v it_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o security_n for_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n have_v already_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o majesty_n officer_n can_v never_o wrong_v he_o and_o although_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v conceal_v what_o other_o have_v do_v it_o may_v make_v themselves_o more_o guilty_a but_o not_o prove_v any_o exoneration_n to_o those_o concern_v without_o a_o downright_a remission_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o if_o their_o lordship_n have_v admit_v the_o earl_n exculpation_n upon_o the_o sure_a and_o evident_a ground_n therein_o contain_v it_o will_v not_o only_o have_v answer_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o case_n but_o vindicate_v all_o concern_v and_o last_o he_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o go_v on_o because_o they_o be_v already_o so_o far_o engage_v as_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o retreat_v with_o their_o honour_n but_o as_o there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a honour_n where_o there_o be_v manifest_a wrong_n and_o injustice_n so_o in_o the_o frail_a and_o fallible_a condition_n of_o human_a thing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o delusion_n more_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a than_o this_o that_o unum_fw-la scelus_fw-la est_fw-la alio_fw-la scelere_fw-la tegendum_fw-la and_o here_o the_o earl_n think_v to_o lay_v before_o they_o very_o plain_o and_o pertinent_o some_o remarkable_a and_o excellent_a rule_n whereby_o l._n chief_a justice_n hales_n a_o renown_v judge_n of_o our_o nighbour_n nation_n tell_v he_o do_v govern_v himself_o in_o all_o criminal_a case_n which_o add_v the_o earl_n if_o they_o take_v a_o due_a impression_n will_v certain_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o joy_n when_o all_o the_o vain_a consideration_n that_o now_o amuse_n will_v avail_v they_o nothing_o the_o rule_n be_v these_o i._o not_o to_o be_v rigid_a in_o matter_n pure_o conscientiou_n where_o all_o the_o harm_n be_v diversity_n of_o judgement_n ii_o that_o popular_a or_o court_n applause_n or_o distaste_n have_v no_o influence_n on_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o distribution_n of_o justice_n iii_o in_o a_o criminal_a case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o measure_v cast_v then_o to_o incline_v to_o mercy_n and_o acquital_n iv._o in_o criminal_a thing_n that_o consist_v only_o of_o word_n where_o no_o more_o harm_n ensue_v moderation_n be_v then_o no_o injustice_n v._o to_o abhor_v all_o private_a solicitation_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o by_o whosoever_o vi_o in_o matter_n depend_v not_o to_o be_v solicitous_a what_o man_n will_v say_v or_o think_v so_o long_o as_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n be_v exact_o keep_v vii_o and_o last_o never_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o cause_n but_o reserve_v themselves_o un-prejudged_n till_o the_o whole_a bussine_n be_v hear_v then_o the_o earl_n go_v on_o and_o make_v note_n for_o additional_a defence_n reducible_a to_o these_o head_n i._o the_o absolute_a innocence_n of_o his_o explication_n in_o its_o true_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n from_o all_o crime_n or_o offence_n far_o more_o from_o the_o horrible_a crime_n libel_v ii_o the_o impertinency_n and_o absurdity_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocat_n arguing_n for_o infer_v the_o crime_n libel_v from_o the_o earl_n word_n iii_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o exculpation_n iv._o the_o earl_n answer_n to_o the_o advocat_n groundless_a pretence_n for_o aggravate_v of_o his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o earl_n wave_v what_o have_v be_v say_v from_o common_a reason_n and_o humanity_n itself_o and_o from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n and_o circumstance_n of_o his_o life_n come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n by_o offer_v that_o just_a and_o genuine_a explanation_n of_o his_o explication_n which_o you_o have_v above_o num._n 21._o i_o have_v delay_v hitherto_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n nixt_v but_o now_o be_v require_v near_o two_o month_n soon_o to_o take_v it_o this_o day_n peremptorly_a or_o to_o refuse_v i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n and_o have_v see_v several_a objection_n move_v against_o it_o especial_o by_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n notwithstanding_o whereof_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o with_o a_o just_a explication_n which_o i_o haâ—e_v offer_v that_o i_o may_v both_o satisfy_v my_o conscience_n and_o obey_v your_o highness_n and_o your_o lordship_n command_n in_o take_v the_o test_n though_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o simple_o command_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o a_o certification_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o submit_v to_o if_o it_o be_v with_o your_o highness_n favour_n and_o may_v be_v without_o offence_n but_o i_o love_v not_o to_o be_v singular_a and_o i_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n in_o this_o and_o every_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o that_o which_o clear_v i_o be_v that_o i_o 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make_v by_o any_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o parliament_n sense_n and_o their_o true_a meaning_n which_o be_v present_a i_o be_o sure_a be_v own_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n found_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v i_o 6._o p._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o not_o out_o of_o scruple_n as_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o test_n do_v import_v the_o contrair_a but_o to_o clear_v myself_o from_o cavil_n as_o if_o thereby_o i_o be_v bind_v up_o further_o than_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o test_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o oblgation_n on_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n still_o disclaim_v all_o unlawful_a endeavour_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o 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impertinency_n so_o notour_n and_o obvious_a to_o common_a sense_n without_o any_o commentary_n so_o loyal_a and_o honest_a without_o ambiguity_n and_o last_o so_o far_o from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n libel_v that_o it_o most_o evident_o evince_v that_o the_o word_n thereby_o explain_v be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o use_v any_o argument_n to_o enforce_v it_o yet_o see_v this_o be_v no_o trial_n of_o wit_n but_o to_o find_v out_o common_a sense_n let_v we_o examine_v the_o advocat_n fantastical_a paraphrase_n upon_o which_o he_o bottom_n all_o the_o allege_a crime_n and_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v in_o one_o jot_n with_o the_o true_a and_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o as_o you_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v plain_o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v
and_o be_o very_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v but_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n that_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a they_o do_v intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o but_o for_o himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n may_v take_v it_o in_o any_o sense_n he_o please_v to_o devise_v and_o thereby_o render_v this_o law_n and_o also_o all_o other_o law_n though_o not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n useless_a and_o so_o make_v himself_o a_o legislator_n and_o usurp_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o i_o take_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o consistent_a with_o either_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v consistent_a and_o i_o declare_v that_o by_o take_v this_o test_n i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v or_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n whereby_o i_o declare_v myself_o and_o all_o other_o free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o from_o the_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o good_a subject_n resolve_v of_o myself_o to_o alter_v all_o the_o fundamental_o both_o of_o law_n and_o religion_n as_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n that_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o i_o take_v upon_o i_o and_o usurp_v the_o royal_a legislative_a power_n which_o sense_n and_o explanation_n as_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o advocat_n own_o word_n and_o be_v indeed_o every_o word_n necessary_a to_o infer_v these_o horrible_a crime_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n so_o to_o speak_v with_o all_o the_o modesty_n that_o truth_n will_v allow_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v so_o violent_a false_a and_o absurd_a that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n must_v be_v to_o believe_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v allege_v far_o more_o receive_v and_o sustain_v in_o judgement_n by_o man_n profess_v only_a reason_n far_o less_o religion_n but_o three_o if_o neither_o the_o earl_n true_a genuine_a and_o honest_a sense_n nor_o this_o violent_a corrupt_a and_o false_a sense_n will_v satisfy_v let_v we_o try_v what_o transprose_a the_o earl_n explanation_n will_v do_v and_o see_v how_o the_o just_a contrary_n will_v look_v and_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n nor_o be_o i_o at_o all_o desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v i_o be_o confident_a the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v every_o man_n can_v explain_v it_o for_o other_o as_o well_o as_o for_o himself_o and_o take_v it_o without_o reconcile_n it_o either_o to_o itself_o or_o his_o own_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o i_o do_v take_v it_o though_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o mean_v thereby_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o never_o either_o in_o my_o station_n or_o in_o any_o lawful_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o wish_n or_o endeavour_v in_o the_o least_o any_o alteration_n though_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n or_o state_n and_o though_o never_o so_o suitable_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o though_o this_o be_v the_o express_a quality_n of_o my_o swear_n yet_o i_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n now_o whether_o this_o contradictory_n conversion_n be_v not_o treason_n or_o high_o criminal_a at_o best_a i_o leave_v all_o the_o world_n to_o judge_n and_o to_o make_v both_o sâ—â—es_n of_o a_o contradiction_n that_o be_v both_o the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a of_o the_o same_o proposition_n treason_n be_v beyond_o ordinary_a logik_n escobar_n find_v two_o contrary_a way_n may_v both_o be_v probable_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o go_v to_o heaven_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v hitherto_o adventure_v to_o declare_v two_o contradictory_n proposition_n both_o damnable_a and_o either_o of_o they_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o take_v away_o man_n life_n honour_n and_o fortune_n but_o where_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o will_v it_o be_v lose_v labour_n to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o the_o understanding_n and_o must_v not_o this_o be_v indeed_o either_o the_o odd_a treason_n or_o strange_a discovery_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n see_v it_o not_o witness_v his_o vindication_n say_v the_o same_o and_o more_o nor_o many_o of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n witness_v their_o explanation_n nor_o his_o royal_a highness_n in_o private_a nor_o at_o first_o in_o council_n nor_o all_o the_o councillor_n when_o together_o at_o the_o council-board_n nor_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o then_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n now_o chancellor_n though_o he_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o hear_v nor_o any_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n witness_v their_o sign_a opinion_n nor_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o judge_n on_o the_o bench_n nor_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o know_a person_n either_o in_o scotland_n or_o england_n wonderful_a treason_n one_o day_n see_v by_o none_o another_o day_n see_v by_o so_o many_o a_o stander-by_n hear_v the_o trial_n and_o the_o sentence_n say_v he_o believe_v the_o earl_n word_n be_v by_o popish_a magik_n transsubstantiat_fw-la for_o he_o see_v they_o the_o same_o as_o before_o another_o answer_v that_o he_o very_o think_v it_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v confident_a none_o can_v see_v treason_n in_o the_o word_n that_o will_v not_o when_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o proper_a time_n ready_o also_o profess_v his_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n but_o he_o believe_v many_o that_o profess_v both_o believe_v neither_o the_o second_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n additional_a defence_n contain_v the_o impertinency_n &_o absurdity_n of_o the_o advocat_n arguing_n and_o here_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v any_o solid_a debate_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_v with_o those_o that_o deny_v principle_n so_o as_o little_a with_o those_o who_o heap_v up_o fantastical_a and_o inconsequential_a inference_n without_o all_o shadow_n of_o reason_n if_o a_o stone_n be_v throw_v though_o it_o may_v do_v hurt_v yet_o have_v some_o weight_n it_o may_v be_v throw_v back_o with_o equal_a or_o more_o force_n but_o if_o a_o man_n trig_n up_o a_o feather_n and_o fling_v it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o throw_v it_o back_o and_o the_o more_o strength_n the_o less_o success_n it_o shall_v therefore_o serve_v by_o acursoâ—y_a discourse_n to_o expose_v his_o argument_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n easy_o answer_v then_o understand_v and_o without_o any_o serious_a argue_v which_o they_o can_v bear_v rather_o leave_v he_o to_o be_v wise_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n then_o by_o too_o much_o empty_a talk_n hazard_v to_o be_v like_o he_o he_o allege_v first_o that_o the_o earl_n instead_o of_o take_v the_o test_n in_o its_o plain_a and_o genuine_a meaning_n as_o he_o ought_v do_v declare_v against_o and_o defame_v the_o act_n that_o enjoin_v it_o which_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a crime_n but_o how_o in_o as_o much_o say_v the_o advocate_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v consider_v the_o test_n which_o i_o have_v indeed_o hear_v say_v be_v his_o great_a crime_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v it_o with_o a_o profound_a and_o devout_a ignorance_n as_o some_o of_o our_o most_o inventive_a politician_n boast_v they_o have_v do_v but_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o give_v obedience_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v whereby_o say_v the_o aducat_n he_o insinuat_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v full_a obedience_n this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n but_o what_o if_o it_o be_v and_o that_o indeed_o he_o can_v not_o have_v not_o thousand_o give_v no_o obedience_n yet_o even_o in_o law_n be_v guiltless_a and_o ought_v not_o that_o to_o please_v his_o highness_n and_o the_o council_n that_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n almighty_n and_o be_v all_o any_o mortal_a can_v perform_v but_o the_o earl_n say_v the_o advocate_n go_v on_o that_o he_o be_v confident_a the_o parliament_n never_o intend_v to_o impose_v contradictory_n oath_n whereby_o say_v the_o advocate_n he_o abuse_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v intend_v to_o impose_v such_o
wonderful_a reason_v all_o man_n know_v that_o parliament_n neither_o be_v nor_o pretend_v to_o be_v infallible_a and_o in_o our_o present_a case_n hundred_o of_o loyal_a subject_n complain_v of_o contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n some_o way_n or_o other_o creep_v into_o this_o oath_n and_o even_o the_o council_n have_v yield_v so_o far_o to_o their_o exception_n as_o to_o make_v a_o alteration_n upon_o it_o for_o satisfy_v those_o scruple_n far_o beyond_o any_o thing_n the_o earl_n say_v and_o such_o a_o alteration_n as_o i_o believe_v few_o dream_v of_o and_o i_o be_o certain_a none_o dare_v have_v attempt_v without_o their_o express_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o this_o the_o farl_n charitable_a and_o honest_a opinion_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o parliament_n good_a intention_n must_v be_v pervert_v to_o a_o direct_a slander_n but_o the_o earl_n say_v that_o every_o man_n must_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o so_o no_o doubt_n he_o must_v if_o the_o test_n be_v either_o in_o itself_o or_o in_o his_o apprehension_n ambiguous_a otherwise_o how_o can_v he_o swear_v in_o judgement_n but_o this_o the_o advocate_n will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o man_n own_o sense_n and_o thereupon_o run_v out_o that_o hereby_o this_o law_n and_o oath_n and_o all_o law_n and_o oath_n be_v render_v useless_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o further_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v take_v from_o the_o imposer_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o most_o treasonable_a presumption_n but_o first_o although_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o strain_v or_o mistake_v the_o expression_n yet_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o say_v that_o every_o man_n must_v take_v the_o test_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n ii_o the_o council_n have_v now_o explain_v the_o test_n for_o the_o clergy_n may_v not_o then_o the_o earl_n before_o their_o explanation_n be_v devise_v say_v by_o the_o council_n allowance_n which_o he_o have_v that_o he_o may_v explain_v it_o for_o himself_o for_o if_o a_o ambiguous_a proposition_n the_o test_n for_o example_n may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o itself_o two_o different_a way_n must_v not_o the_o taker_n reconcile_v it_o as_o in_o his_o own_o sense_n he_o think_v it_o do_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o and_o with_o the_o sense_n he_o conceive_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o form_v it_o especial_o before_o the_o parliament_n emitt_v their_o own_o explanation_n and_o be_v it_o not_o just_a to_o do_v it_o so_o then_o in_o any_o other_o man_n sense_n which_o he_o think_v agreesless_a with_o the_o word_n abeit_v they_o may_v be_v think_v by_o other_o to_o be_v reconciliable_a another_o way_n iii_o all_o this_o look_n like_v design_v mistake_n and_o trap_n for_o shall_v any_o man_n swear_v unless_o he_o understand_v and_o where_o a_o oath_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v ambiguous_a can_v any_o man_n understand_v unless_o in_o want_n of_o the_o imposer_n help_v he_o explain_v it_o for_o himself_o iv._o be_v ever_o a_o man_n explain_v a_o oath_n for_o himself_o before_o take_v it_o far_o less_o his_o bare_a say_n that_o he_o must_v explain_v it_o before_o he_o take_v it_o allege_v to_o be_v the_o overturning_a of_o all_o law_n and_o oath_n and_o the_o usurp_a of_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o make_v of_o new_a law_n certain_o to_o offer_v to_o answer_v such_o thing_n be_v to_o disparage_v common_a reason_n and_o last_o this_o be_v strange_a doctrine_n from_o the_o advocate_n who_o himself_o in_o council_n do_v allow_v not_o only_o the_o earl_n his_o explanation_n but_o that_o explanation_n to_o the_o clergy_n contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o their_o scruple_n to_o what_o they_o that_o take_v it_o think_v either_o the_o parliament_n design_n or_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o test_n can_v bear_v and_o certain_o different_a from_o the_o sense_n many_o have_v already_o take_v it_o in_o and_o wherein_o other_o be_v 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reproach_v and_o ranverse_v the_o standard_n &_o make_v void_a the_o very_a security_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v then_o to_o say_v that_o he_o swear_v the_o test_n as_o it_o agree_v with_o itself_o &_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o import_v no_o such_o insinuation_n but_o from_o these_o pleasant_a principle_n he_o jump_v in_o to_o this_o fantastik_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o earl_n interpretation_n destroy_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o all_o government_n and_o make_v every_o man_n conscience_n or_o humour_n the_o rule_n of_o his_o obedience_n but_o first_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a of_o his_o argue_v the_o earl_n neither_o invent_v say_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n except_o that_o he_o offer_v his_o explanation_n to_o the_o council_n which_o they_o likewise_o accept_v 2_o what_o mad_a inference_n be_v these_o you_o say_v you_o will_v explain_v this_o oath_n for_o yourself_o therefore_o you_o overturn_v all_o government_n and_o 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that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o inflame_v the_o people_n that_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o prove_v defame_v and_o deprave_v unanswerable_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o deprave_v of_o a_o law_n then_o to_o make_v it_o pravam_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v more_o prava_fw-la or_o pernicious_a then_o that_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o which_o tie_v to_o swear_v thing_n contradictory_n and_o the_o have_v swear_v and_o disperse_v his_o explication_n show_v a_o firm_a and_o passionate_a design_n to_o poison_v the_o people_n with_o a_o belief_n of_o all_o these_o ill_a thing_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o see_v the_o common_a and_o certain_a understanding_n of_o deprave_v be_v to_o wrest_v by_o a_o false_a and_o malicious_a construction_n to_o a_o bad_a end_n what_o be_v design_v for_o a_o good_a that_o for_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o falsehood_n so_o much_o as_o allege_v by_o our_o author_n to_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o for_o malice_n all_o the_o circumstance_n above_o adduce_v do_v undoubted_o purge_v they_o of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n in_o a_o study_a apology_n can_v say_v the_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v contradiction_n but_o his_o word_n by_o this_o calumnious_a logic_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o train_n of_o absurd_a consequence_n that_o the_o council_n explication_n be_v in_o every_o respect_n more_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o then_o the_o earl_n that_o our_o author_n know_v disperse_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o earl_n explanation_n be_v accept_v by_o and_o so_o become_v the_o council_n more_o than_o his_o as_o you_o have_v full_o hear_v in_o the_o narrative_a this_o groundless_a violent_a invective_n be_v already_o answer_v but_o if_o i_o may_v take_v a_o little_a more_o liberty_n than_o my_o narrator_n think_v fit_a to_o use_v dare_v our_o author_n state_n the_o controversy_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o there_o be_v contradiction_n and_o inconsistency_n in_o the_o test_n or_o not_o or_o if_o they_o be_v as_o the_o council_n have_v implicit_o grant_v and_o all_o man_n may_v explicit_o see_v in_o the_o paraphrase_n above_o set_v down_o will_v he_o have_v it_o a_o crime_n for_o a_o man_n to_o say_v he_o believe_v the_o parliament_n intend_v no_o contradiction_n and_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o take_v the_o test_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a or_o will_v he_o have_v we_o to_o believe_v either_o that_o all_o scotch_a parliament_n or_o at_o least_o the_o last_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a assistance_n be_v infallible_a or_o if_o they_o be_v fallible_a as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o think_v he_o the_o people_n either_o so_o blockish_a as_o not_o to_o see_v their_o fail_n though_o never_o so_o palpable_a and_o also_o important_a to_o man_n salvation_n or_o so_o brutal_a as_o to_o break_v all_o measure_n if_o once_o they_o conceive_v their_o ruler_n to_o be_v but_o man_n but_o though_o here_o you_o may_v indeed_o perceive_v the_o ground_n whereupon_o all_o our_o author_n discourse_n in_o this_o pamphlet_n do_v proceed_v yet_o see_v they_o be_v manifest_o calculate_v to_o some_o man_n unhappy_a design_n who_o on_o purpose_n inveigh_v against_o the_o people_n as_o either_o ignorant_a or_o insolent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o will_v have_v all_o dissenter_n from_o their_o design_n to_o be_v suspect_n and_o all_o suspect_n to_o be_v traitor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v uncontrollable_a i_o hope_v man_n be_v not_o yet_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n either_o of_o simplicity_n or_o terror_n as_o to_o be_v cajol_v or_o cudgel_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o such_o pernicious_a insinuation_n the_o three_o crime_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v charge_v be_v treason_n a_o crime_n now_o become_v with_o we_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pity_n that_o we_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n so_o quite_o different_a as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a say_v to_o be_v under_o tiberius_n omnium_fw-la accusationum_fw-la complementum_fw-la and_o which_o say_v our_o author_n be_v infer_v against_o the_o earl_n from_o these_o word_n i_o do_v declare_v i_o mean_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o myself_o in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n i_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o my_o loyalty_n and_o this_o i_o understand_v as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o oath_n and_o this_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o he_o will_v make_v out_o in_o a_o plain_a familiar_a unanswerable_a way_n and_o for_o that_o effect_n give_v we_o this_o demonstration_n in_o mode_n and_o figure_n he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v church_n or_o state_n commit_v treason_n but_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v ergo._fw-la and_o not_o to_o amuse_v you_o with_o repeat_v what_o be_v already_o so_o full_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o pretence_n equal_o ridiculous_a and_o pernicious_a to_o this_o formal_a argument_n take_v this_o formal_a answer_n he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v etc._n etc._n by_o assert_v or_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v either_o proper_a to_o the_o prince_n alone_o or_o in_o a_o way_n without_o his_o line_n or_o without_o warrant_n of_o law_n or_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n commit_v treason_n transeat_fw-la be_v it_o so_o he_o that_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v etc._n etc._n by_o declare_v he_o mind_v not_o to_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v alteration_n he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o loyalty_n commit_v treason_n be_v deny_v nay_o in_o effect_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v treason_n that_o the_o thing_n thus_o reserve_v be_v the_o indispensible_a duty_n of_o our_o allegiance_n and_o for_o a_o subject_n special_o a_o privy_a councillor_n not_o to_o wish_v and_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n &_o his_o loyalty_n be_v a_o lash_n disloyalty_n and_o plain_a perjury_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o explication_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o reform_v in_o the_o former_a sense_n be_v false_a and_o the_o very_a thing_n deny_v by_o his_o word_n in_o the_o late_a and_o second_o sense_n it_o be_v indeed_o true_a but_o in_o steed_n of_o be_v a_o crime_n a_o most_o clear_a and_o certain_a duty_n but_o our_o author_n say_v that_o any_o be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o all_o which_o he_o grave_o prove_v by_o several_a instance_n and_o thence_o infer_v that_o therefore_o the_o earl_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o endeavour_v all_o alteration_n and_o say_v he_o if_o that_o be_v not_o treason_n nothing_o can_v be_v treason_n but_o albeit_o to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n simple_o as_o our_o author_n sophistical_o and_o calumnious_o divide_v the_o earl_n word_n may_v be_v treason_n dare_v he_o affirm_v that_o for_o a_o man_n in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n to_o the_o better_a and_o not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n which_o be_v the_o earl_n word_n be_v treason_n or_o can_v he_o or_o any_o man_n deny_v that_o the_o do_v of_o this_o very_a thing_n may_v be_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o
every_o good_a subject_n much_o more_o of_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n sworn_n councillor_n our_o author_n say_v indeed_o well_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v treason_n l._n 1._o §_o majestatis_fw-la ff_fw-mi ad_fw-la l._n juliam_n majestatis_fw-la to_o attempt_v against_o the_o security_n of_o the_o government_n but_o can_v he_o or_o any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n conceive_v that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o endeavour_v any_o or_o all_o alteration_n as_o above_o qualify_v by_o the_o earl_n be_v to_o attempt_v against_o the_o government_n certain_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o prove_v that_o to_o assist_v and_o advance_v the_o government_n faithful_o and_o strenuous_o the_o true_a and_o obvious_a import_n of_o the_o earl_n word_n be_v to_o overturn_v it_o traitorous_o but_o our_o author_n have_v a_o clear_a statut_fw-la for_o he_o viz._n p._n 1._o sess_z 2._o act._n 2._o ch._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o these_o position_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n pretend_v his_o authority_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o person_n or_o those_o commissionat_a by_o he_o or_o to_o suspend_v he_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a government_n or_o to_o put_v limitation_n on_o their_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n be_v rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a from_o which_o word_n say_v he_o i_o infer_v most_o clear_o that_o for_o a_o subject_a to_o declare_v he_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o from_o wish_v any_o alteration_n be_v treason_n for_o any_o alteration_n comprehend_v all_o alteration_n can_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o ingenuity_n deny_v but_o this_o be_v a_o put_v limitation_n upon_o his_o obedience_n why_o not_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n but_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o all_o alteration_n can_v any_o man_n of_o common_a ingenuity_n say_v that_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o not_o tie_v up_o from_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n all_o alteration_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n declare_v himself_o not_o tie_v up_o from_o endeavour_v all_o simple_o which_o be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n or_o that_o he_o that_o purposely_o declare_v in_o the_o former_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v preserve_v the_o just_a latitude_n of_o his_o allegiance_n do_v put_v limitation_n upon_o his_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n when_o in_o effect_n he_o most_o express_o ampliat_n and_o explain_v it_o but_o our_o author_n come_v to_o see_v that_o the_o deadly_a thing_n in_o the_o eal_n word_n be_v neither_o the_o any_o nor_o the_o all_o add_v for_o what_o be_v a_o great_a limitation_n then_o to_o reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v judge_n how_o far_o he_o be_v tie_v but_o because_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o sincerity_n profess_v that_o he_o mind_v to_o endeavour_v in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n such_o alteration_n as_o he_o shall_v true_o think_v and_o not_o bare_o allege_v to_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n do_v he_o therefore_o make_v himself_o or_o his_o opinion_n the_o only_a rule_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o performance_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o law_n to_o which_o he_o so_o plain_o refer_v or_o have_v our_o author_n either_o so_o little_a understanding_n or_o so_o little_a honesty_n as_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la all_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o regard_v law_n and_o reason_n as_o the_o great_a director_n of_o duty_n yet_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o can_v only_o apply_v they_o provide_v they_o will_v do_v it_o ingenuous_o according_a to_o their_o own_o conception_n so_o that_o to_o accuse_v a_o man_n for_o such_o a_o expression_n be_v to_o put_v off_o all_o profession_n of_o sincerity_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o very_a use_n of_o think_v among_o man_n as_o be_v more_o full_o above_o hold_v forth_o our_o author_n in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v we_o many_o reason_n why_o the_o earl_n caution_n in_o my_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n can_v salve_v his_o reservation_n but_o still_o seduce_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o foolish_a and_o wretched_a error_n viz._n that_o because_o such_o caution_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o contrary_a transgression_n therefore_o all_o profession_n so_o caution_v be_v a_o crime_n thus_o he_o tell_v we_o first_o that_o the_o covenant_n as_o criminal_a as_o it_o be_v be_v so_o qualify_v but_o who_o ever_o think_v that_o these_o qualify_a profession_n in_o the_o covenant_n condescend_v on_o by_o our_o author_n be_v the_o covenanter_n guilt_n sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o opposite_a practice_n and_o not_o at_o all_o for_o these_o profession_n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n condemn_v they_o 2_o he_o say_v these_o caution_n never_o hinder_v any_o man_n to_o commit_v treason_n and_o what_o then_o have_v not_o the_o best_a caution_n and_o high_a profession_n in_o the_o world_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n violate_v whereas_o the_o thing_n our_o author_n shall_v have_v say_v be_v that_o a_o endeavour_v every_o way_n qualify_v as_o the_o earl_n profess_v have_v be_v find_v treasonable_a but_o know_v this_o to_o be_v certain_o false_a you_o see_v how_o he_o here_o decline_v to_o aver_v it_o 3_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o that_o rebel_v in_o the_o 1666_o and_o 1679._o profess_v great_a love_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v they_o never_o say_v or_o do_v more_o do_v our_o author_n think_v they_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n 4_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o adject_n of_o such_o caution_n be_v reckon_v by_o lawyer_n as_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o so_o indeed_o they_o may_v just_o be_v as_o they_o only_o be_v when_o any_o fact_n be_v commit_v contrary_a to_o they_o as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o earl_n shall_v turn_v papist_n but_o be_v it_o ever_o hear_v since_o law_n be_v name_v or_o reason_n understand_v among_o man_n that_o a_o man_n declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o bind_v up_o himself_o in_o his_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n to_o endeavour_v alteration_n he_o shall_v think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n be_v judge_v either_o protestatio_fw-la illicita_fw-la aut_fw-la cuivis_fw-la facto_fw-la licito_fw-la contraria_fw-la and_o 5_o our_o author_n repeat_v the_o statut_fw-la condemn_v gloss_n put_v upon_o the_o law_n by_o the_o late_a rebellious_a parliament_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o i_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o there_o be_v no_o such_o gloss_n contain_v in_o the_o earl_n word_n and_o i_o further_o appeal_v to_o all_o man_n our_o author_n not_o except_v whether_o ever_o these_o parliament_n if_o they_o have_v only_o profess_v that_o in_o their_o station_n and_o in_o a_o lawful_a way_n they_o will_v endeavour_v any_o alteration_n they_o think_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o church_n and_o state_n not_o repugnant_a to_o religion_n and_o loyalty_n will_v have_v incur_v his_o late_a majesty_n displeasure_n much_o less_o the_o atrocious_a character_n of_o rebellious_a here_o cast_v upon_o they_o but_o say_v our_o author_n their_o explanation_n declare_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o very_a explanation_n put_v by_o the_o earl_n upon_o this_o oath_n be_v particular_o condemn_v as_o false_a and_o disloyal_a but_o not_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o by_o our_o author_n word_n a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o even_o to_o say_v the_o test_n be_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v find_v both_o false_a and_o disloyal_a which_o i_o hearty_o wish_v may_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v may_v not_o this_o passage_n alone_o convince_v our_o author_n that_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v the_o parliament_n precise_a profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v for_o religion_n but_o only_o their_o profess_v and_o justify_v of_o what_o they_o do_v to_o be_v for_o religion_n which_o be_v judge_v false_a and_o disloyal_a and_o that_o because_o their_o profession_n or_o protestation_n be_v think_v contrary_a to_o their_o deed_n with_o which_o the_o earl_n case_n qui_fw-la adeo_fw-la factorum_fw-la innocens_fw-la ut_fw-la verba_fw-la ejus_fw-la arguantur_fw-la as_o a_o noble_a roman_a say_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o accuse_v of_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n hold_v not_o the_o least_o similitude_n and_o yet_o say_v our_o author_n from_o all_o this_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o the_o earl_n by_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o endeavour_v alteration_n do_v commit_v treason_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o
needless_a be_v find_v guilty_a &_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v as_o full_a a_o concession_n in_o my_o opinion_n as_o can_v have_v be_v desire_v ay_o but_o say_v our_o author_n the_o former_a argument_n still_o recur_v viz._n he_o that_o will_v not_o bind_v up_o himself_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n reserve_v a_o power_n as_o to_o all_o thing_n which_o must_v at_o least_o be_v interpret_v of_o unlawful_a thing_n for_o lawful_a thing_n need_v no_o exception_n but_o not_o to_o notice_n our_o author_n christian_a charity_n and_o far_o more_o observable_a justice_n that_o because_o lawful_a thing_n need_v not_o be_v reserve_v though_o in_o all_o case_n dubious_a it_o be_v certain_o the_o more_o tender_a part_n to_o reserve_v they_o will_v therefore_o have_v the_o earl_n reservation_n to_o be_v of_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o treasonable_a the_o earl_n reservation_n be_v most_o express_o of_o thing_n lawful_a in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o only_o refuse_v to_o bind_v up_o himself_o 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the_o test_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v take_v off_o nor_o elude_v by_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n explanation_n he_o be_v to_o swear_v liquid_o and_o distinct_o not_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n 2_o say_v our_o author_n the_o earl_n oath_n only_o tie_v he_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v which_o may_v leave_v he_o yet_o bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n but_o i_o have_v already_o clear_v how_o the_o earl_n do_v only_o profess_v his_o readiness_n to_o obey_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v without_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n any_o restriction_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o that_o to_o wrest_v they_o as_o if_o design_v for_o that_o end_n be_v a_o absurd_a and_o wilful_a error_n 3_o say_v he_o the_o earl_n take_v it_o only_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o it_o self_n and_o god_n and_o the_o earl_n only_o know_v how_o far_o that_o be_v a_o noble_a testimony_n to_o the_o test_n and_o as_o plain_a a_o declaration_n that_o our_o author_n neither_o know_v nor_o 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reservation_n or_o that_o ever_o a_o deed_n qualify_v in_o the_o earl_n term_n be_v or_o can_v be_v think_v dangerous_a far_o less_o rebellious_a 3_o most_o certain_a that_o nothing_o in_o all_o time_n have_v so_o much_o ruin_v government_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o unjust_a jealousy_n and_o pretend_v legal_a but_o real_o violent_a proceed_n of_o its_o minister_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v our_o author_n with_o any_o further_a remark_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o discourse_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o instigate_v judge_n to_o severity_n and_o to_o guard_v they_o against_o insolent_a pity_n as_o he_o call_v it_o which_o true_o after_o what_o all_o man_n have_v see_v of_o their_o frank_a procedure_n against_o the_o earl_n appear_v to_o i_o at_o first_o read_v a_o very_a superfluous_a caution_n but_o my_o surprise_n be_v only_o from_o the_o want_n of_o our_o author_n foresight_n and_o be_v soon_o entire_o discuss_v for_o just_a as_o i_o be_o write_v there_o be_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n 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his_o majesty_n clemency_n but_o where_o i_o also_o hope_v they_o shall_v seasonable_o and_o comfortable_o find_v it_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o author_n be_v many_o sly_a and_o mischievous_a insinuation_n to_o the_o contrair_a he_o wish_n the_o earl_n have_v come_v in_o will_n as_o if_o forsooth_o he_o have_v prove_v he_o to_o be_v guilty_a and_o as_o false_o insinuat_v this_o to_o be_v usual_a that_o he_o may_v represent_v he_o not_o only_o as_o criminal_a but_o a_o contemner_n of_o his_o majesty_n mercy_n he_o likewise_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o admire_v that_o this_o author_n and_o these_o of_o his_o way_n see_v not_o this_o paper_n to_o be_v treason_n since_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n to_o oppose_v the_o succession_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o parliament_n which_o yet_o the_o scotch_a parliament_n think_v to_o be_v treason_n nor_o in_o the_o last_o age_n think_v they_o it_o treason_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o call_v parliament_n without_o he_o so_o that_o say_v our_o author_n the_o fault_n be_v only_o in_o the_o deprave_a intellectual_n of_o such_o as_o have_v by_o a_o long_a custom_n of_o hate_v authority_n breed_v in_o themselves_o a_o hatred_n of_o every_o person_n and_o thing_n that_o can_v maintain_v it_o but_o not_o to_o stay_v here_o to_o discuss_v all_o the_o calumny_n and_o envy_n wrap_v up_o in_o this_o passage_n i_o shall_v only_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v 1._o that_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o a_o transcendent_a wonder_n that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mist_n shall_v say_v the_o succession_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o parliament_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v but_o know_v that_o that_o person_n live_v under_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v it_o treason_n to_o say_v the_o contrary_n 2_o he_o say_v the_o scotch_a parliament_n think_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n to_o oppose_v the_o succession_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o parliament_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o scotch_a parliament_n judge_v it_o proper_a for_o they_o to_o declare_v and_o confirm_v the_o succession_n and_o law_n and_o reason_n say_v that_o constituere_fw-la &_o destituere_fw-la sunt_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la facultatis_fw-la but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o these_o thing_n for_o a_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o protest_v for_o myself_o without_o offer_v to_o anticipate_v the_o better_a judgement_n of_o other_o as_o our_o author_n visible_o do_v that_o be_v i_o as_o clear_v for_o the_o succession_n as_o his_o royal_a highness_n as_o dissatisfy_v with_o the_o old_a statut_fw-la and_o late_a proceed_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n about_o it_o as_o our_o author_n as_o zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o last_o scotch_a parliament_n as_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n as_o enrage_v against_o former_a practice_n as_o the_o great_a torry_n in_o britain_n and_o yet_o 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trusty_a and_o right_a well_o belove_v cousin_n and_o councillor_n and_o right_a trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a councillor_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o do_v upon_o the_o fyfteenth_fw-mi day_n of_o october_n 1667_o sign_n a_o signature_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n and_o another_o short_o after_o for_o the_o land_n of_o knoydart_n the_o signature_n we_o be_v inform_v be_v not_o past_a and_o in_o august_n last_o our_o secretary_n acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o our_o advocate_n bear_v date_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o august_n 1668_o year_n together_o with_o a_o information_n contain_v thirteen_o reason_n against_o some_o heritable_a office_n comprehend_v in_o the_o say_a signature_n we_o be_v also_o acquaint_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n answer_n all_o which_o we_o have_v take_v into_o our_o consideration_n and_o although_o we_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o our_o advocate_n in_o his_o do_v of_o his_o duty_n in_o represent_v to_o we_o what_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o service_n in_o this_o particular_a as_o also_o with_o his_o fiaelity_n and_o diligence_n in_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o place_n yet_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v our_o gracious_a pleasure_n that_o the_o say_a signature_n with_o these_o office_n be_v past_o our_o exchequer_n and_o that_o in_o the_o term_n express_v in_o our_o letter_n sign_v by_o we_o soon_o after_o the_o signature_n any_o thing_n in_o our_o instruction_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o for_o all_o which_o this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_v and_o so_o we_o bid_v you_o farewell_o give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o whiteâ—al_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o january_n 166_o 9_o 8_o and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o 20_o year_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la lawderdale_n extractum_fw-la de_fw-la libris_fw-la actorum_fw-la scacarii_fw-la per_fw-la i_o sic_fw-la subscribitur_fw-la tho._n murray_n clericus_fw-la reg._n finis_fw-la ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o ☞_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o ☜_o